Talk:Parchment

message: 'Parchment was developed in Pergamon, alternately Pergamo [3] from which name it is believed the word "parchment" evolved'
It's called Pergament in German, the English isn't far off. That's just my opinion of course, I'm no language scholar ;) --95.33.205.0 (talk) 10:25, 30 December 2014 (UTC)
thread_title: Etymology

message: In the museum at Colonial Williamsburgh, VA. there are crafters, re-enacters in the garb of the day making products of the time in the way it was done then. In the paper making arena there is a very interesting exhibit. They make paper by boiling wood, making wood pulp and add cotton cloth, which is boiled down into it's base fibers. They dip a screen into the vat, and then lay it on a pad made of leather. The sheet dries between layers of cotton cloth, kind of like a primitive denim. Once it is dried, it has the consistency of a course paper. 66.53.73.115 06:06, 25 Feb 2004 (UTC)
thread_title: Old & irrelevant

message: The layout of this article is awful. The table of contents does not appear until 70% of the way into the article. It obviously needs to be restructured. Furthermore, the introductory definition does not include household parchment paper, which is addressed later in the article, but probably does not belong here. Perhaps at the top, something could be added like:
This article is about animal skins which have been prepared for use in writing. For the material which is used in baking, see parchment paper.
 
I am adding a cleanup template tag.--Mm35173 13:56, 5 August 2005 (UTC)
replies: text: I have taken a moment to address both these  points. I am removing the cleanup template tag. any other issues? --Wetman 19:36, 5 August 2005 (UTC)
replies: text: This appears to still be an issue.  "Parchment paper" as a baking term is a completely different topic which deserves it's own article.  I'm creating Parchment paper (baking), adding a disambiguation tag here, and reducing the plant-based parchment section appropriately. -Verdatum (talk) 17:32, 17 April 2009 (UTC)
thread_title:  Cleanup Needed 

message: Formatting that encases the framed table of contents in text, in just the way a framed map or image is enclosed within the text, is now available:  in the HTML does the job. 
Blank space opposite the ToC, besides being unsightly and distracting, suggests that there is a major break in the continuity of the text, which may not be the case. Blanks in page layout are voids and they have meanings to the experienced reader. The space betweeen paragraphs marks a brief pause between separate blocks of thought.  A deeper space, in a well-printed text, signifies a more complete shift in thought: note the spaces that separate sub-headings in Wikipedia articles. 
A handful of thoughtless and aggressive Wikipedians revert the "TOCleft" format at will. A particularly aggressive de-formatter is User:Ed g2s
The reader may want to compare versions at the Page history. --Wetman 19:46, 9 August 2005 (UTC)
thread_title: Distracting blank spaces

message: We say it's "thin"; what does that mean?  Can someone be more specific?  Is parchment as thin as paper?  --Doradus (talk) 04:23, 25 February 2008 (UTC)
replies: text: thinner than leather, thicker than most paper. Johnbod (talk) 13:14, 25 February 2008 (UTC)
replies: text: Ok, thanks.  Want to add that to the article?  --Doradus (talk) 22:24, 28 February 2008 (UTC)
thread_title:  What is "thin"? 

message: Is the section outlining the history of the Columbian woman who started the Parchment Craft company all that important? I see from google that they're a a relatively big player in what must be a very small game, but this part of the article reads more like an advertisement. I would have just deleted it, but I don't know enough about parchment in general and parchment craft specifically.  —Preceding unsigned comment added by 70.234.199.244 (talk) 00:48, 18 October 2008 (UTC)
thread_title:  Parchment Craft? 

message: In the text it says:
Though the Assyrians ate the Babys to impress their cuneiform on clay tablets, they also wrote on parchment from the 6th century BC onward.
The phrase "ate the Babys" is quite disconcerting to me.  I have done some research and find no other similar such reference on the net.  WHAT did the author intend to say.
John A. Kunecke  —Preceding unsigned comment added by Jkunecke (talk • contribs) 03:32, 9 January 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: There appear to be several instances of vandalism in this article.  I just removed one reference to 'penis parchment' that was missed in several edits and am concerned about the validity of sentence related to uterine vellum.  Could someone be kind enough to go through and add appropriate citations  or remove anything that appears factually questionable? 67.247.67.149 (talk) 04:01, 23 December 2009 (UTC)
thread_title:  A concern about content 

message: Looking at the content, I'm generally opposed to the merge, I see no problem with both articles existing.  However, much of the content of vellum is redundant to that of this article.  Since vellum is a complete subset of parchment, the article only needs to describe aspects of it that are unique from regular parchment. -Verdatum (talk) 20:41, 20 May 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: Personally calfskin means shoes to me; but is there a more appropriate article? Johnbod (talk) 08:57, 11 June 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: Can one explain what relation "tanned" calfskin used for shoes, has to parchment or vellum which are never tanned? BTW Why is the article under the Judaism scope and not in any industrial and/or scientific one? - shoteh (talk) 02:25, 12 June 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: Only the obvious. What is the point of your question? The issue was where calfskin should redirect to. Feel free to add appropriate projects. Johnbod (talk) 02:31, 12 June 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: It sounds like  should not redirect to Vellum.  Should it be an article, a redirect to another article, or a disambiguation page?  Below is a list of the articles that currently link to . --Una Smith (talk) 19:16, 12 June 2009 (UTC)

text: Actually Calf#Uses_of_calves, which I have added to, is better, & I've changed it to there. Johnbod (talk) 03:25, 13 June 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: Sorry, I missed the question which was addressed to me. My point was that we should look for editors with some knowledge, are we should educate ourselves before editing something here. -shoteh (talk) 04:02, 18 June 2009 (UTC)

text: Could you back these claims up with sources?  Regardless of whether or not tanning is used in parchment, tanning does not irreparably harden leather; if it did, leather clothing would not exist.  tanned leather can be extremely soft. While the chemicals used in tanning generally change the skin's color, it is not always to a darker color. -Verdatum (talk) 14:34, 18 August 2009 (UTC)
replies: text: I'm highly dubious about the claim re species - while calf is certainly a source of good vellum, the skin of other animals is often so described as well. AFAIK, it takes dna testing to tell the species used for sure. [http://library.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/pdf_extract/s4-XVI/4/439 This article addresses the issue, but I can only see p1. And this Johnbod (talk) 17:31, 21 August 2009 (UTC)
thread_title:  Vellum Merge 

message: The article features a citation from Eisenlohr (1996) supporting the claim that medieval parchments offered a writing surface unsurpassed by paper or other materials since. I think it needs a good translation into English; however, I'm nothing more than a dabbler in matters both Germanic and pergamentary, and would like some help from those better qualified! The original runs thus:
:Die Qualität der mittelalterlichen Pergamente mit geschlossenen Oberflächen für eine beiderseitige Beschriftung und Bemalung, ungewöhnlicher Strapazierfahigkeit und Haltbarkeit über viele Jahrhunderte ist bislang weder erreicht noch übertroffen worden.
I freely admit to largely basing my attempt on Google Translate's rendering:
:The quality of medieval parchments with closed surfaces for a mutual inscription and painting, unusual Strapazierfahigkeit and durability over many centuries has so far not reached yet been surpassed.
Replacing the words that Google failed to translate, and paraphrasing where I saw fit, got me this:
:The quality of medieval parchments, with surfaces prepared for both writing and painting, extraordinary strength, and durability over many centuries, has not yet been surpassed.
Iblardi has since come along and reworked several points, like so (edits bolded):
:The quality of the medieval parchments, with closed surfaces for writing and painting on both sides, extraordinary strength, and durability over many centuries, has not yet been matched or surpassed.
I disagree with the addition of "the" and the use of "closed" (I was just guessing on "prepared", and wonder if "sealed" isn't the sense meant, but "closed" is just poor English as far as I can tell), but the other two are clearly correct: beiderseitige seems to be "both sides", not just "both" as I had it, and I forgot erreicht "matched" altogether. Anyone else want to help? -- Perey (talk)
:I would guess it means "prepared" here. I think we have, here or at vellum, enough English sources on the durability of parchment/vellum (I'm not sure if German distinguishes between the two). Johnbod (talk) 17:43, 29 April 2010 (UTC)
replies: text: I agree that "closed surface" looks like bad English, but I did find some instances when doing a Google query, for instance "Carbon-based inks are very stable, but bind poorly to the smooth closed surface of parchment", "This technique works well on a skin with a closed surface". I took it to refer to the smooth(ish) structure of an animal's skin in comparison with the more absorbant fibrous structure of paper, but I am not completely sure. I suppose that a synonym is to be preferred if a literal translation makes the footnote incomprehensible. Or probably better, a source written in English. Iblardi (talk) 19:17, 29 April 2010 (UTC)
replies: text: Apart from Insular vellum, high-quality material was heavily polished, which may be what is meant. Johnbod (talk) 22:07, 29 April 2010 (UTC)
thread_title:  Citation in German about quality of medieval parchment 

message: The cited passage from the Talmud does NOT say that Moses wrote the Torah on parchment...
http://halakhah.com/pdf/nezikin/Baba_Bathra.pdf
--Teacherbrock (talk) 15:00, 11 May 2011 (UTC)
thread_title: Jewish parchment

message: Paragraph stating parchment's heyday had ended with the end of the 15th century Renaissance gives a flawed argument supporting this.
Here is the phrasing in question:
"This was partly due to its expense and partly due to its unusual working properties. Parchment consists mostly of collagen. When the water in paint media touches parchment's surface, the collagen melts slightly, forming a raised bed for the paint, a quality highly prized by some artists."
This is disconcerting in that instead of supporting the claim that the unusual working properties were a drawback, it contradicts itself and claims that these properties are of great value.  Requires rephrasing to separate the issues of (1) why did it decline? and (2) why does there continue to be a core of support based on an alternate point of view of those properties?
Note that item (2) may not belong here and could be discarded or moved into its own discussion or section.
A citation would be helpful as well.
96.42.93.148 (talk) 07:21, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
thread_title:  Contradictory reasoning given for parchment's decline 

message: instead of
"As prices rose for papyrus and the reed used for making it was over-harvested towards local extinction in the two nomes of the Nile delta that produced it, Pergamon adapted by increasing use of parchment."
In Medieval and Renaissance book production Richard W. Clement Utah State University 1997, page 4 it reads:
"Actually, supplies of papyrus were disrupted by the invasion of Egypt by Antiochus Epiphanes (170-168 BC), and so parchment was adopted as an alternative writing surface, not only in Pergamum but across the
Mediterranean world"
This refers to Syrian Wars#Sixth Syrian War (170–168 BC) However, here too there's is no reference to sustain a long term shortage especially as Epiphanes ultimately lost the war  Hexagone59 (talk) 20:18, 20 January 2019 (UTC)
thread_title: Another explanation for extensive use of parchment in Pergamon

message: Wikipedia describes skinning as being used on dead animals, and flaying as an execution method for humans. Why then use "flaying" here? Arminden (talk) 14:55, 6 June 2020 (UTC)
thread_title:  Sskinning vs. Flaying