House Of Commons, Tuesday...
The Times, 1824-03-24T00:00:00

AIie ,p?SAERE took the chair at four o'cllck. 'elien the Deputy~ Usher of thie Blackl Rod delivered the suniiinons of lthe houtsel of Peer, for the attetndance orf the house at their L-nTdSltIpI' bar, ini or-der t.s he-ar 0t'e Royal assent given bv commissiont to variOuls bills A public an)d private natuire Foir whichi so!c the Ln-tld' repo,ttI On the return' of the Sp.mker. at peTSOn from- the Treasurs' deliver. "a th;e uliiinnual accoltCtn, from the Customs. &e. Al. Ii .SI' A NE' R pressurte-i a petition fromt thie So)uth L,011101c Do.-k (Uinpany. ti,r leave to pIrese~nt a pv-ririon for pe.rmiss,ion to isri'ag to a bilil, &',for the er~ctoi on 0d txks._l,eave given. Pet''o'ts acre oteSeptell It, ti'le fi-,i'O'iil netrl,orq ._- ..v Ai r. T. NX IL I'07 froni the ivaterrien plyingl ntar tile To.wet. praying chat rh c bi11 for tile flew sttsIper,i'itr brides t iC't'l' skin tt'iliac not14 pa',. or otherwise tharta clause mna- he intronduced into' saitd 1,ill. .'Otml,ellitng the company about to ere-ct suen brIidge to grant aiTlIltit ermrsr.tl to de petitIonerTs h' Mr. S1 1,fo '' ,e inasoI o:O,e,untv o :Tlrne. p'ravilie to) he plaiced on) the larnc .-as r'g a' t he Engl-eb Fre miasons ..e lord loxs, T it F it.,ic tlie .p '''onst-'itthel'-eze'lsi'nli]rl or Ihi to-a, of' hiental. -'''t"' t" -lt'it 'em. cs' alct ; iron Pen irb iti 1 C'uttt, rltnd, at-l A*-.'n' " l't ctie 's.ta~le cOuttO. aittilisitte t l X e ln-dtv- XX Kwi r, ItOn thie i,cette i. illlt f.l ,-'ctd. I' wadsI's th1)e r,- I-a'sr.I n.! ni i'l 0; I t,I Ie xutO- taIi kitll of - 'as X[ A II t' INRSoot (-tl'iit weN'laxnalu It theI trv,eneoi -.: it Oi It"J It SI" F frttiI I j!Ii a i, ("O b loect. n.i ftn" Fhil ma I-de a. s;te'ies tit prperts' of a 1 1 nh-h a "on'verr be-fore Cote levecrl to tie T',,, I i W-I. a rite crite er f'or k e~, aI t %Vo ':.'t' i Scented to later exix'll tsd se ircelc a t- le wil I 11 ~~~It lt i it teas nt. be iire-stttcl hc e 'J at x ,It' Cr:!,n '.lii' ''tit-nnri. -d laesixeare~ wh11 :I et,C ::ecm r ptrnvets-. tihat lt %myiot t'tiendiog bill - bI- t ut t hat the hoititiS lii<hr he ridlicall x- r? ii neil, F;Z0 N 'l.l-Y ttttioutlit. tritti -ArL't iat bneeti sitedabu IC t tI'titii'il. rie ll!inoritttttr couald not. h.ue re.td dli' bill. `ia t 11. n:nak, r bl-it; Is r.1.'riy5. ,''''' 'C-s''r'ln. iritu Sir 1' l,itirN, AIr. (li trOt.r . and' Mr. V on r; 'r. thie tfiet;t':t teas, readl, and tirdered to lie on thIL 1:fier 'ti-t-'ts- 5''re the,)nioesetord lix Sir fK. ICN tOt It IFI I[.1 sti U! A,hge reenwich. agaiLnst rhe _'Ci"' act, and fr-r Foidkest tile Neill. itZfhilSt nfltrc 7%-' ' Air M i a r i TON Pt I-I', 011'~ frisni1 Stierborti, t'thrielike effect I''".511 ine troilm . 'if ri.,se eane nlature : by C oi,Antcl AN . t-'.t .' 1'"B 't''. tei t.s thi. tax tIl Coal'; atid a siutfl.tt ''Il '-IlI Firnioatolit t vt Sir .1 Ist: i itt.sGt,AiAN. IOtIile Ila- -fat It till it ,de itl fittt ll.if.Ido. aw"airlsti,tg sisver;' ; til or Nl!, -Ilt 11 tl`F'LI .` ?:!I SteV -,. 11g. apaitls "tileraiti11 Inll ttiduties -no t'rclra, ti-I ii Al,Tr. UL,1.10K brocuz it up; tile rep. et otf tile West lti6nst.'r oil less AX'. :4KFS nrvest':-ill, a s:titI I ri IIic vttrporiu ''-t Itt' I :11d1 I. 'as'eso 112 C'!'.t: -li:h r-i, oe 'I I ;izioa:-i; tatrt. Litlat it1 CooI I CS r 0 1 a: t' Io air r r-), I x's : v I s ''nit I ile itin v tnli' ,t itn andt'i. 'Altec ,'er,-'to' -es th'a tlInc (L1 ix' ti ti ls: 0i ls ntigit I lt. taken nil: n . Sri i'h~.t it mittllettlnatiLe aittit:i:Otiierting tilt thet itiatiy ott). - 1t:0l, !ta mit; e ras .,I di' ii C". in talloti Candiles. us, op- tties,t55lit th, t tc Iotlr. :t'4 : a e;t ltziott mr. cx prt'ssil Iti conecir. rce, fetn tn'e ;irx'r of: -te ietion. 1'hc samet loitiittlto ecili la.l. Irese;: oil a Oct ii,n fin'i I ohi~ in the K-Lsl Rii din Ot f Y'trk. i.:'ac.ItnL-ro 1shvertv in thie Wc'est Indies,. 1%,t toni P re a ''S iFresIlntel In tile stiO efeito Iroiitt I Ie's 1t, ill :'n c-sts of -l.''-n i. Itt'Sir 1 Iii llIt.T lF.-tt-'-:;friitt Olt _;onrso i'"ra it of rthe towan of iler'tw itk tIOit1' iweeil hev >;r F c-,( t P fIt t A stId irottt 'I! -'arislt ol' F'itiiv' fit til Co, 1'tiot lieil.ixSr lUsti. Li-Iti to': aN'-yi; Si .HlIi7 00n.-a t ielt>'lCi SIt lic5 Otik in cii ai. itt inviioloi Sir'. t'::ts texclr,'Ielicenees%' air;: by Air. I'. ('ix ne.I fro;tl theritri-'a rlts ttt Ovrsers O,' th 'taris t of StIliaxe. Sout-,1 'ia- la-'nst the t,s '"CiitS :cs ir. K N N MIX' cave nt~ that, on rthe 1s;t of Atiril lie st'itttl "'Os-iL t.Ir cet I( bfite ill a bill tor thec relief.'of thlltl(lnliSiot Ia AIr. A lit" -n'An 'i- til' pre~sentted a pietititon feon Certain watltetll et 'tile river ThtanteA (pIt tti at I roneate-ferri'), against cite hiil ie) e'-'.-' tWigs at *'. . nes nd another front !tei~ finh So-'ilirhtield., in. favoujr of' tte bill to pirevent c"r-i,tlv t, '-',re hintue1'; tt frtint 'he eoti nec Of 11u11 fries. For il- do .102O hl mean a'tig: ncrease tile -alerno(eis';aI ll.rit.ei e. ibite of thei pSIl'Iart r-f tie -untI Ir' Itrat:-_ t'IC hil' t eo- -CCtie a'Ctit t oil tile present tvi'CIty ntfl Itart Cs tt',tx.,I bv. r. l'. Dflt'Gt.A~I frm- a vtry Iarze bodyv tf tltejot;r1 'C .nier, C' -,'.it,-,er'o tile ci's' of Niestll tinste'. agzainst tlte Ctl-fiihln '10 ia;s by Alt Ill tonHito'sr lerom thfe iourtnevinen ho~ot nod sltne 'iatgtoth te ciin:i niiatittn lasts. kix .Me. if Ott It'll's-! F' thdo e te'olz t ot' ofi riters in Acer. san-;Lst th e rae on I leences ttf nota rF,t nIb,!?.: li bet mie .)t F liealowC CTi; tWII S 'tl i ttnlre Ittariaze :ee'htiir'i Inct eres ot.dai. t'hurett. 'v tair I. NEtwioilTtan f FilorIe in ;b -a:'ii ' i 5tel-fI azam0~ ~lii:t part 0 tile pr,I't'slt" t s'' 're' t 's:t r in ittplinet'. Ayle . ItF F:CI.. NIE Xl''( ,N I pI,Ask I A!nAU ll'l a (FN' tOSs'. ipl "OWl'an ofre BiI)i,[-t; e lit i;:atlme an e i:'ax'' t--. br'm-: r I 'ice lliit a saI art of tile! venetr,Ilti id'itt' adbe i,rintet for the in- -'a". ott''cr lilillc, ht hill. w''tii'li Oil holitiie wsi a1nare I1taj 1.5' EasId. ed t tolit tli6f'rcr t eils. rte, !itr, tc a'e'l't'IW' ifs t' 'e'it -t't Of jLi 5t1CC l In ite lth ie sepitir r-re i- toi (I iia'o i nanixenev diel Ith!ni CittCI; renees,c' , no iarri..es ; tlile fourth was lo)r themllernail re. I" t'5i-aeV!1t " It' itit tott0n 'ii' Si. Ittlon's anti tle lastI -ttitiln Otf t!ie s"vo'ra i Stutets tIn the tI-tect 0tIlt, he i '. t!x- hil -t. 01iitet, if; Li;'j FItit ithitk it ticceCs!tel t. 'ao rt-c.t: "t. O" il s''- Or tii g'o i a'y0 Fe al t;'one "lC O'ler 4I allanti'tii ato- 'IC i e' La Ot'lit- it 1 AIr.w l.hu ti'o' 1l!Tn eMrs. in th biOClt all is'-; st'"'.' fro n Mr.iiitsie--iipri',l.i l'ttihc:n ':"le. at11a'sW:l MH.ifI"I 'L h-oU!t UI i:L icco-o" t"at tiieettu, '' a''''-r we "h a'-L ialrdet- 0. he rint e le- Mr 1 AitE slat srex' tittk'tlts stipori hil t I' 1 i`'''-11 e'.11 -- '- " ''en d v- :'Jdc ('lil-tid in Witttot e-titary-'the ltise -c i.e i-li -, 1,1,ttry I.' it,' shoi.' I-ni '"niy ofr tile'ilil'n ttio iN I tJIiia 1 tie eIit than ' 1 011' itleastlre i'i'l ftt1t') the bcenfi: th. 5 t's I ' 0 i'C'! SlitnIlId slfItt lIre (tIr should i-i "I t i .st notT ,intote I dever. irtile.. -inru tI. ;Jestq it iri ti. Ill,' a~ as es it''ti''l enlilZeil Is filni1e(d tieIiiltl- ~ ii pit.' 'bo"Itieproperly le i-e v. aol':smli nan.. ..e. til i hil t:"ttani ii-m 'el hl.. AqirI'eti Inler tileie prolit. icr 'if't'.utit- heaIng toe tirli AO Xii 0s a'i' 1: inIa ;- 'erse, aT'. d ai fiat'; t'el'Ct tof tiedi w' t C lt p- l to 'atter peas er, the ii''. iI~llrhi.. h i till' ittC'cil seer us att-itiCt. ihtt." Gnenlnxi,,anuj ! "I uv'a I ' hi! 11:0. its iafi't-'i tsert. prodctid'vl: tOP mia ti an,cnnvt~idOletl,;etoe lO tihe -t-Stri v'outi'es rTite pe?titin ,4as -tt'lcercd to lie ti; th. raitle. (I'NT\' (01URTS BILL,1. On 1te 110:6; tit lqtttl\ tii tile housbe tt'sril 110 .tlit1. '1' ' 'ao !httsbill. Alfter a shoe' tlCiss' 5 unoo 01.fthdlo2s Air11. PlFI retlicstvtCI ta tte ttt5e lo,-d tOIvoi l ,i h os r'Nt-. irIl ovINe to sftt'rtd hitti I Mlr. Peel)enOPtIii ie "loc'ne t r lease t-t latrec ii a hill Tti Iritt te lin ct I/m"s A ,T'Hi)RBP sti l ite wq'uhIi i~Ci Ilt to tile, ririt hoinourable '"tC"-prupo,al i -I lth u,tdetsxtat.dIi.12that tIle bill hiluld its 3ztiooi'Iaain that nitI't. (',c then restin.-ed. totfr ne st reptorioxl peot'rcss an.l Was L t'dtlat tIle' e;titl:ilIte eoo'itl sit agaits that nigtr. T[I E A L,I F E N 'T'' M"I P1 1, s aisl, that lie rue r tIl itre ofdischajr;in a a.Ut rica he! ronsiilercd tno t inipoNed uiton' hintias a minister oF mke(s " w-i betsas1 to 'r,1S that Parllamnlet w5o,id ezint-louc to the ext?lltitt' t giett'frlhnlitt thie potissession of thtoie c,owers whichthy al read y ettloystl wtith res~pect to alin ,,ni-vine inra and reCsidigi lli Country Indigts,e 1'i taa he Iaboure'.l undlee sotloc eniarralssoenr,tentr '01 !is must soEggeer itself to every gCntlcilnaIFwhO hearal 0-.( If ir1e years the sltiheel hadl u'Sdericone renleatedl altad tIe- tailed di.cos-ion.and' it was probable that every arpumtentio favour of I end azainst the Itoessure was falniliar to thle miinds of the niajorit,' ~tten erlel Presellt. lIe was, on the onle hand, reluictant t'o weary the attention o h os yldrptto faglei withWhc tI e r well attine whilst, On the other hiand, hie qas ctio1 morIie reluctant to ItC t suPPOSed that lie passed over thec ')u't jn n ilnce, because be tosntideLredl it a n o in dittrer once andnot eserein9 of' Pariticular notice. He wou LI tlierefioree prefer to subject himself to the embarrasstaietlt occasiolied be lIC saitioc the f'ormer course,and Proceedi, certainlyvxbrel pshe itr-l .0stare the zround(s upon which he pooe ocniu ieait act, hoping that those gen'tlemenl who Pronsidered tharti he stateuntien cestIardl v ocuping thei'r tinae, would excise bNst on accotint of' tilte mons'eCI whichi inducedI him Lodo so. fle begged, in the first. inistanice to remind the house of the precise natuire Of' thePeOeihionsofth. alienI act passs". in 18,16, w'IicheOnnaioed -eaterialmiindifieations of' thie act ,which was iTi t,orT durinig thec war. Thie act of' lil1ti, lelilelt it alCt. proposed to continue, providlel that every alieit sliould gv t h ;,arc wher he,iebre adsrpi ddfrhis-name and atsa thsen a no thrie country trotzh whletce 1i'e came to~ an... offec(t... there to reccive iL A penally w'as attached to at Wilful disregard of that provision. With respect to that part of the rneassire, he ap.. prehe-tied there would be litlte diff'eret:ce of opinion. It could oat be c.insidered ar all unreasonable thiat aliens, whio owedi no allegiance- to thb, (iovern;nent of this countix'-, shiould be requiired to ~givesc a desription .of ttetaiselvres as was requ ired by the act. hemr 'utralpoisions If the act, however,weecranyfIohrd --tl"tion. T'hey ermpotrered the Crown, by oroclatination or order,I to atrecn a.n alien to leave this counatry; andt in eases of non-corn., pliance with such ordler1 they authsorizedi the infliction of penicltj(-. t whicLh he conslierea by no means exorbitant. Vor the ffirst oflence, ,Ile penalty was imprisonment not exceeding one month. If the offence we're repeated, the alien was subject to tim- prisonnient for any period not exceedling twelve urontha. .rhat wa-s the maiximunt of punishmest. In cases where thie Secretary of State had reason to suppose that an alien would not PaY obedience to the proclamation of the Crown, he was empowered to give him, in chaTge to a messenger, and sendI him out of the counitry. It was, howevevr,' TOrvideLI as a chieck upon this power, that if the aLlien should signify to the Secretary of State that he had reasons to ass3ign stIrs the proclamnationi of the Crown should not hie obeyed, the Se~cretar'y of State should be compelledl to suspend thie execution of' his ordler, ultiil the alien shoulid state his case before the Priv v Council, and that tribunal camne to ai decision with Tespect to it. IfI e bvelieved -te had eiven a toler-ably correct. though a very sMTummarv detail of the p-avisions of thle act. He would now briefly adletlr to the objections which had at a fonner petiod been utired against devolving such powers on the ministers of the Crown. He would not, do thiis for thie purpose of d'etrr.actin~ from the Jost force of' those objections, but only- to consider "I -at re,,l sveight they possessed. Thie first obiection to the act, that whichi had been Put forwardl in the miost prominent rttanntee, was, that it wats a coi-n- pl .rc departuire f:om the ancteuit policylof'the country with regard to alienls, Whic-h it was saidl lhad always adbWrded thei-, 't hospitable re- ceptioni into this, country, auid litreral treatireni whilerthliy renmaineud in, it. Ile didl not wishi to dletract from ifte character wfiicli this coun rY hadc Juostle obtaiTI'd for the hospitable conduct whiich it had iii'aoilte,t(l cowvardls!tranrgers. It was a proudi trait in the character ot the! nountri. that a,t alciet, on arrivinig in it, hiad alwvays foundI an a'vlnt fiom 'perserution, a:nd had been treaed with every degree of ktiirPless and liberality, consistent with the inteteres of the country Itseli but hec woitlt a,, coinfidenitly', att(i he was prepared to prove, -thlat thiere was tintihirk 'ii the pol'icy niow pursued with regard to lin,wh~ich woul ione hieir comnpari~on iith the policy which had been pir5rsacld at a.t v 'neir periodl of OUr historvy and tlhat this cOuntiry w;-q It, 11tuch enititledl at the preseat mloment to the noble Iraist' Pr,br it ar. " inin to the onppressed, and a refuge to ithose whO Wre Liattim to i inJrfiedue ally wrhere else.as it was at ainy formter lort l woul te ea' shalle to, contend that at any formzer period tt htlbee,n d.r' ot this (onr1ItrV ti" adiiit aliens indis,ctim,inatelt'. tinf Yt 'itett,iifit r cv l:~ i, badI beell aivanrred in. that1 bo..v 'eiii what itai bh'a't siaid oni tirnier occasions, ;id wouldi re,aClY be cini ne4 tes sivp.,ie Otat the interest ot' aliens Wtta thec pa- r:tai.rritt risiejt o thie pe .cy of tiki- cour.try. A refereiice to hitt ,r:,. ev r, wouild prove that at propiotition of' that niature could not bt: tttttttit,it5oti fir a t.roinert. At no pt-ri.ad otf our hiitort' 1snd there exied it ndicritinreadudtssion. of alienis,. lie woutill i:di v r-efcret to ttititonietl iioeutnieit,r, that there! hadt alwart tJ~een restirettor.v intreosea upton foreigiterst. iis binding as those whichi exi'tcd niowl. On a tbrmer tdierrission. the op'pOttienits of' the n1It." aCt 1lat!`d inn.1 1i reliancle up,1n thlat OtsCrtiicut Otf 1 tifg.i.aC/tarffa. tleII provided th.ut aliens shtoiild be exi'luded f'rom thie kin.:dctn !,:Si.,lV,;i.li'. it ylich C, ted Coke hadl interpreted( tt, uist:0, utnless pr-abitited by act of Pattliamnent. In htis (Mr. Peel's' opin~ion tint passacte appliedt .ii,elat-t4gr I, 'eclvsively, ant nit) :itsicns tieneralit'. (Iliac.) Hec woutld now direct rthe attettulor of tlie i,tutse'to the Situation itt whiich aliens stood in this country a tilt e-arlv piart 01' tile reign (if ficlitry IV .,.anl lie biegged to observ thit li2 'would utile al lude Iin those periods of ouir itiitorry wheni fti, cititttri '.ini in at state 01' peacet, because if ftie re~ferred to a period oi tsar he shoultd be liable ito tile objectlis that the polivy of the flo tern titeut wtii i regar(i to alitms 'taS titterially d[rkill Leet it ittie o war, frotii re,tat it teas fin Lillie of hent-ce. II etiry INV., then tilt byv an act to l'atrliaittent. but by his own authority issuzed' in-, I ridr ii rlite keepe-r of' the port (if Dover, fit whil"it lie recitcd tfie i ocotivenitnciei'iv whdeli hlad re'il ited froiti Ilit iMllTlt'.ivitili.ue adirissioti of alier-s ia l'lo4andl througah that 11ort_ Ilni rIi i ote,iiitiit t-.- Orl,e zwril,i p.r,,epitiir-ii Thie oirier the., iwetit tt r ito tiireci. tItit tile Kecpiier iii Daver should tiot nllo)w tuec aliens wiii weret~ tiree to liSs thie l imits (,f the towvn butt to detain t heti tliter Wildt Iiif,t Ml iesty sheittd kitowr the freason of their comiitg, anidst Li itv. hi, 1&leasii cc tisereilpist. ArL tin' 551110 tinec King lIen ry se~ll another triter to the keeper of the opposite port. ."JAIA, dlir etin exp res,litnot toi allow at. s forelit_erztoifdep:irt. 'rite phtras etoi 'yet in tlteritler w:as c,rtalnl~' ntii i,rv clatsii'al or C'iceronian.. namselv frtn il tr paceto nglnd.lilt lie( aaisisordler, ioteevetr no iitC iolt Iva, tnrade itt favtouii ott '' Init',"i'iitiiPs, atrd( libis*',eiiiie i S-mport [lie opinitlit which) lie had ventured to state ahove. T1lm rei,ti ot' Etiziberli h&l always beeit referred t, as the period ofi ott fttstoirt' renict tin tainted rte stron-est prooif. ot' t lte liheratlit: tel 1Iri ls unit'. i1vl beeni eXcT6SCid tiOWardS aliens in tlii coluntry. Ilie wriouiti be tufle tit show that etch ill thiat reigtl tii lib-.ral treatoitent tif alints hwsl nlal u's tleen a subordinate cons; ,.eritiion ti I'te linterests. 'if tile contiltintnitv. Ins her triatenel 'Of if,rISanisit exiles. Elicabeth wvas certainly liberatl in nti exreitme. 4int site wals far fcoin extenilitig fise szaIne degeree of libe ratifty to ial I14tirenters itlvr itaee iehd fliorvtver, itioniive file granfilla iti ittd n itca to P' otestailts hue hie Lranrted Ito stictii il * i e nti thi. Rtomatn Cath oiies. alitl iin his op)iti,iior site was var~ riht Iitar.) Te firs t docuiiiotr toi a'hichfihe woiul(i retecr ii IfiC r6tich oIf'`Ei,h/i'ti was;a letter to tile Ioed Mavor of' tile city C i iio,and ti fi officers; ii' the libierties athont it,' frontt tile Plriv ICouncil. tiated tile 27tit tf MSept-n-rlber, LIP:, to tite follinwingielilet A teli whereas their lordshtips were in t'ormted that mioclie intfectio zro-wn fIr r.atIsrit t bat trian' t'atriilics of the sid.t strautigers if welt lies *tr( ial) u i one p15cc, Ihi cithee sit`iolt cause sucli itirtiate, to be set rate, and ni 1ii.ore tit tretlaitle together then tiley -sittild see conViC ttii'nt t,o lee inured! i:: the place; of the abode ;And furthier, witcr it weas ittf.irmiti.s tha tan ivers strauingers were i lIdCe. thfat pruife)ssing LIt rel 'ion trit frequcritin.ct, e divie rertice used in this rels i IMit.stj 's p1(0511 rc was tiltey sitrld be disllatrihed OLtt iOf their Jurit rde ivi ~lie bynoh t ti ITleW to5t h')ld ieC i)Y thitei rtiescribed.- On tti n 2til st-u'f',nfr1niar%, b`.7i, anitthter letter' wtts wreitteitfroullthe Prir (CoUnciilto the: Lo.lr Mavtcofr o.l.,at tlesof ti's M:tjitv' officrers w''oi iiteiedsnjiii fiet fLtduu iii wasr - ii ts -' Tint twhierents u p. n vtriveweof teatn tgers iintiynia- tther-salinu the!r Iodhfsiipts were Iciiritred that !hecr were l.c,tii ,hiti rafi' , rairL,d tindifr :dour (if reltintti, weare ohf' tnt liured luere 'iii-udc in ant' inde-.. lier Aaj fi e,ti ple:,,Uire :s nlice s1(it li i'.b'rtvhxlie r~l. wie'thintit 1v flte. to) lit li tlire toI ant' chitrelt. (r tihat it cotili ot.t be tftougitt but that nti "rocced-, rat her itt' vol -ion tLtin othcnier ice ft iold Itot lie at. dbiit ''mmai deli it) dCparte t anti for thie es.eoion of' it .e'tseuiitsohfi eo n"f.'rre tigather. anti witlitfteL. Bissshopp. e ltat tnt rTed tf t tst dicrurrent.s. hi'tfoe t ls it Wotil1 Si liis'elt',; tr .ini t. iargue i:tforeigiter, were itever place ii.ile r 'ri,. i l'nt- a ~u tt te' ioirodisuitfoit of the nlietrtn II C'a' ' 't lix tn tl'e 'ecgienonli M.i ~ ~ Ctir" evci't:r Ill t wha1ii t tIres' tiow- enilliredl, and it was liitses sio nt ret tar iii i rt I-v.: I elnt' avotinite Flknnish evcx Ie wee C\, p t-tCi., thotroist' eli i onst. ( flear.) Again, on rite 20itbni e I. t;itter I .7t, I iii llbv u otitril wente to Lajrd w2iiii ilt)h Wta thetiItuttl W', ',,le C itt4 te Poni,. stating twat tire Coutncil wee 'tercn iii utri. rst !ia' t' ,r' was a far greater nunthcr of stranger M antiw'i 't thlt.ti by he3 l.Majesti" Ku grat weref niliowedi, andttti iiccc lntS mia'.irs' tht rcin t mud thi' iti' sitcf wvele fo,und to, be the ease, tlit oyerplit, bhnil t rena,,tte ifi otherplce trlove, rentnof Iroln the ssa N' Iiitft i.\tet.hev I .',74t,rte P rivy k ,uncil sent an answer ti a . Crer I' in oIi' ,efi rcceivt ctfrotti Sir Chtristoprher fleyudot, ciii nt.t Y,r 'f Cs .0,. 1 ' iat. rite foreigners. itt Norwicl isihed Iti f1I;pLt silt' iwl 'i itl Li11 tI LIi t tie all.'t'r it wai dncl.tred trlar '' ftii Qavli, will it , E te tiruit it lbutifthtey %Oll retiirsi twhere tli.i are., -d coll'ntt',il titttrl'os to rdfr. the Queer- i. pteased to sutlfi'' themn if' not~, thev nit'v kiip.'rt the rt:Jine. urtd havea hasCpiorts sec ''tin'tieIv A ,tItter cf ti siatilar purppirt 'Aas at the tkrill- titl ritertO lit.ma of Norwich. Int tI-i re'gn f J ames I. pren Ithll t'ti't Ptt w.'3s. ptrsi iedt t at ii.t p trtiKl, alietis wee., at permt,.. ii'-'aei , littr hnircrat't uieroesstion, or to sell by re- tail It iu iIC r" ' rvf' hiri i to state It'i is vreatiy it'niproveel ItII Sittation ot tOe. tte'it.t, iri tlwes retidtta at tite ipresent dla' (H r. i oue fii?t' 01'yrictu :titiishu wiici ad beer' rmade ito title (hrftr rcs,e,~etmvs the- trimtme.. if Ic reigni cv, Iamne! ilpptfln'et. a e't-tc' : iii Iitn t take that srliuti.- into ro',tiideration C 'tr.'irJt-. cuttcr~inr i dt tue antd s.?ti.aut ro'rstderntifiia hereof. latt,thiti -'t or kingly ofiive in I'lie first place to be tigilanti anti catreful rt '!. 'welfare aniorl toslirrou- e4tate ol our tiwn pi ltlile, bar. i! ii1e! i tel iatt 'tratugers rise itiucit tiaore iiberuv than I illitwcd cii " ,erih thle :Latuitt. espteciallys i, thu asin'g atrd ex. erclslng ofiatij.ah sIrd itlttal ntufdes, --d ii t selli:ig II% rctail. I Ile 1.1 btti- is. tttat Ithe triarctan t ot' foreizn ntatlonts ritehtlilly Iiiter Icc tori d5 01' it_i'e'cf itudi,e b.itid ,eny ri ttiaint d andIusned, atti Iftt ii fie stransger whlo Ntiletit by retaLil, ;)r usetli anyi hardieiraft or III ''iti' tratie. lie ii-&-i' ttcn d si itt your wisdoiti e'tefiiel to be stost itt C"'elI' IiIl.'t .mu. ia tvery, Year cau c a' true strvec w. be cakt.- i nt s rittnvof it ii,'tuns .mtii. itid pl otesIeii., itrti ptlaces iialitbf:-a ' i it till shfri':ip,-s lsrit. Our teillI atinepl('s iire is. that sit ti hern pitt ufeis'si direr our rovti protect Curi, itiereiSs iiY llii' lir, if th is iet,tt i tftey oitt'.hit flo usI tork itt all or use' srtu'i s h:lei bt 'r';sto tht' Enyl,, tt ,e thiev are' mit to des is, hiti,'tr aeti tirtitraili, tititibse ot' in.natenless tl.'t hi'tiun(licraft tratdes, ttiiexe' r -'ire hi1t biiOLht of EloiieSh atti straugeis, fbut t Irat uctih ei tii2rs t.'edih rsLrirtn into their own counitries. or puti thremiseives to ck: thnlh tied : herlati,. acrdii t t hetue meanintg of' the lairs.'' H~ hoi-'h t~iitli istitow done cnough to shots that the psahicy 'itchel tht:7 .outt:ry n-ire hiusutei w-itit regard to alienis waLs trot, tni say 'fitoIlast rtOte se vere than that whsichi had beeit pursued i't ftti'i.er periodso oneal hist0ry. I H-1ear. )Anorticer objection, wtriclr tiail tae's tm--se II tiuthe act watls. thatL tile po,wecs wliicir it gave to the (?Iv'cua'i iv'erer Ualtbe tio abuse. It wats itriposaiiblc rtodentv that tatip f1)itretioni i-ttieif whit soine decree of force, ilint liem would ausk a-'?et-hvr ti i.t`e~-lerc not set-ilc s against. Ite 'abase tif r[ite powers COi'tlt'rrrd iii'. tue tillI - In tite firr- iplace, usie alien piossessedtlilte wriver of tappcallng hroi It rite oruler oti ihie Seeretary (it S tire to) tite ler C itt !i. But riicve was a trutch irorc etihactual clitek -ag.tt trabtui,, itt rite arcorisit whichr the Secretary of State itrust glvee 0.' Ili, pertce"hitrgi to Pachlian-tent. ( Hecar, retir. ) It', f'roirr any per- ',,nai irtotives. or to gratify tIle ptrI,sioils of aiotiOtier, lie tad abutsedi th. piawers vr! icl hail breeni itrtruistnd to bitn, would hne datre to conIe eiO'rzi tit tfiat lui thlat niti,ht. anid ask for a continuailue of rtrose powers -f (ticar, lrcti.'l Whens it wits urged ithat tire powers witich heli. v toil e., It fr iiiiguit bheaittisni, he wouhld appieal to fscts, azirr 1,Itok at the past, aoiljuidge frotrI that of vidiat its likely to be itel case witf, respetee to the fotteite." lie wished rthehtouse to nuider- sitali d riata he ilid nior ineari to say that becitUSe Etiere hiad been iluo abtl,e of' tile powers con,ferred by the act, tbiat was aL rewo%sn why the acr shouldl be continued; lie irierely wished to show that there hitt1 beeai 110 abuse of those powers, because he felt that if an ilnstance of tlat nature coaild be produced, it *would be ati ttsurriruntalWe imrrpediment in his wav on the present occasion. (hlear, hcar.) It appeareil from a returii whicbl haid been latI on the tilhle at the itsrancr of a noble Lord upposite, that the wbole num- ber of aliens sest out of the cotuntry under tire provisions of the act since 1811t, amounted to only 17; of these II or 12 weee individuals connected vith Buonaparte, aind of course their baisishment from tbe counrtry r2sted on pecilliar grounds exclusively applicable to their case. The nutirber of persoirs, tlterefore, who had becen sent out or the counitry under ttle operation of the act, whto were unconinected with Blnonaparte, aniointctl only to 5 or (; lliring a period of nearly Itlyears. lie could speak with rea.er certaintyotftite proceedingsdu.. sing the last two Years,in vwhich it ad become his tliitv to enforce the provisions of the act. I r 1822 no person bad been sent out of the country; tnid in 1823 only one persoiz had been subjected to this pro- credifig, anml that was under verv peculiar circuinstances-he alludled to Count lBetrsa. Another argument which had been advanced vaitiist the illicn act reas, that it was not required for any domnestic plurloses, but merely thsat mt noight be mnace subservieit to the wishes tsr fireigo powers. The best atrtwer vhich could be givein to that tlrlection was to show what haul already takcn place. Within th- last ten year:s, no individual bad been sent ont of this corintrv at the suggestion of' any foreign potter. But it was said, that if a power norulul itiake an application to have an idividual sent out of the outitriry, a(ti that application were disregarded, it (rite foreign tower) wouldl be ohiituhed. Again, he would only say, tltaL no in- teiln of sucht applications had occurred. IL was also alleged, that he lice had the ef'cct of discouraging raliens fronr coming to this suntry, becausethey ktiewthatthey would deriveno protection rotn the laws, but would exist here only by the sufferance of a se- eeetarv od'state. flet'hought that %bhen foreigners toiliad that aiir. ing the last two y'ears, only one individual had been Sent out of the esuntry who had reorted to the threats of' asisai- nation and suicide, their dreadI of the. powers confidedl to the secretary Of state would be mnaterially diminished. He would, however, refer to facts to prove that there had been a progressive incerease in the niumber of foreigners arriyingino dre sidenit in, this countrv since 1818. tMIr. Hlobbiouse saiaae th table-" That is owing to thie circumstances of the tinie.i ha the hon. member said was perfectly true ; aild he (Mr Pe) a very glad of the asmiseron. The circumnstancesof the timsbdl to a great resart of strangers to England, arnd he rejoiced that thtisb counItTy had allorded them~ an asylum. in no single instance had aniy alien beeni refused permission to enter England on account of the domestic tr-oubles in wnichi he bad been engaged in his own coon-: Itry. (Hear.) No iniquiry was made respecting the causes which' induced aliens to come to England; hut the portals of ttie country had been thrown Open wide for th'e atliDission of all. (Hfear.) In 1821 the nuimber of aliensa residiiig in this country was -24,000 ; in I1822, 2-2,500; in 18923, 25,O000 arid in 1824, not_withsitanlding all the declamation wlichl had gorse forth on the subject of the Ialieni act, the numnber had increased to 2t1,500. (Hear, hear.) IIt wes said, that whiatever lbe the intended ew,ercise of this power by tile (loverninent, still it was liable to abuse byv being usedl as ani engine of menace by, the subordinate offit-er tso whomi the execution wit inrused.He denied that it hadl been with Isis knowledgt, so Iirntroated, nor wouild lie ever conAig the exercise of' suchs a measure to ;aibordioate agents; and he wolutd dAeclare, that in nlo c,%se hiail the Irepresentation of any individual respecting aliens been attendled to ill the manner suipposed for the last 10) Years. Thie powers of the art were reslervetd, if necessatry, to be applied upon rite retspolisibility ( f the miniiister on public grouinds, and nor upont any inidividuial au- thorit-y. fie pledgedh Iimself, as Secretary of State, for that mode ofppy tigte provisions of thit act, arid no other, In former dis- cuSsinns, it was said that the bill was ut-fair, inasmuch as it placed all aliens, of whatever charlacter Or Of whatevtr dutraition of resi- Acence in the countrv, upon the same footing. fie feit tire force of suchi an argument, andi had entleavoitred to rt-note it s list whiich pur-pose he eanast to ;,rroposne, that itin aliens vt-Iso htad rcsidled for tite laNt seenl y-ears in t'isis couisiry shou,ld4 be cx- enup ed fromi the oiperation ot the b)ill, (liear. ticar.) hst n- ilosi would, he believed, exerspt at Ileast I0,(ulsl persors ft-on thst alien artL ( fisic. ) He hopeti that thit syosild be decuied ant im- portant alteration bv those who wvere opposed to ths.~ details of' the bill asb it orig~inally stiod ; atsd the introdricti(on of r'ite dla~ce of ex- "rription to whbich hel ahl -.ded swas a proot, that htowever erronieouts tiglirh be his viewx in proposidng the! renewall Of this act, at least it was not with a wi-sh to possess hsimsself of arbitrary power. S Hehr. hear. )Ile isad hiitherto occupicti himnselfits remo~ving certaint tibj'ee- tinun whichi had been made to ithe mseasure .b;tt in r.-rirvissg themn lie -bY ito mceans considered that lise had fuirnishedi exclusive ra!elrlos in Support of such a bill : on the contracry, lie adraditrid rusat the power. the- continuance of which lie claimled. was extrarnodinarv'-tiat It Wats novt-ti-tat it was~ in principle a mew tiseasurre, stud onie which did no, belonge to the establishcdt law and policy ort Itsia country'. (Heiar, liear) Ilie weas houind. tht-refore. tO .esonitc pinuof ziot only tisar this was a power riot fairly liable to abuse, hLIt also dliat tite neicessity for iLs enactment psreporiderated, beyoistl rhiv *value of the pri:rciplis iits: whichi it iussu bert cuinsideredl in sortie degree at dieparture. it wits, lie knsew, veryv dlilicult on sutll anioc Casion to git;e whiat. miight be, callad nmathirenatic-al pr-ot Or t.te lire- cessity for rise itiesiture. and of' the plrecise amotunt of danger arising I roim the untconr.tolled resideince itf aliens in ntis country. He could declai e to th'e horrsc-, thazt lie was perfectly satisliedl. frt-sitt all rthe in. tiliics~ siriich hinsofficial situation erabled.l; ito r,mtake-fcort all tlti Iilifottti.ation which tlie'PCSIIca itoierussrcatf Eu rope atibrl-edi- eyts sery viess whiirls his nicNt rssitrti-e olts,ervati,tn ec ols' suecgest-tinat it' this power st-rec now withdrawn, ri ree intuntli, ousond nit elapse before P.aclitotieit anul ithe count,-v wioiddtihave rca-. stii to) regret. titat abansdontm ent. at-d I-el themiselves uin,er t ticn- Cessitt- of resontin.z, UTIsdr ithe enirrgenrcy oft the ittl-caion, t- ScItuti ita)saurritiary, perhaps niotre it-vet-c nireasre, fi,.r rise attaltiiien- - tfthsamnc objiect. Titer,. w-crc b: this country at prescrit, 2f1.5111 al,iens 1 otthesenearly 201,100 resi(bd iii Lotdon, i. The tirdinary- nitini lier of alierts resideist in ilins metroisolis was of late is-liris incrristscd,lbt I1 die troubled ritiies upotii rite corstitteri. whiceh liail und(er vatriotc: !1reirnstnsances, and ini consequtincecf thtese trtoubles, augmeniterd iv-iti f i ie present Year the tritiiber l,s sit least. 1 :iotti. Ilt aliticlin; 3 nnthis latter autgmenitjtion. it s-as unincessary i- hilt-Ittt to sa t Otton word which was; calculated to give itiVemce'to tile iniost ardlest ra-nd enthusiastic lover of liberty, it. Ehisor anyotlier costiitiry. It teas however, probhable, that atni;ots the zlliems w-ito litai recently arrive( anid souglit an asylumii in this ca-uaatrv-. uwcre hit-n or' ardent sptirits ewarfli feelintz, and excitedi pa,ssion& M Didie comiplain of suctiit vi N "or hle rejouiced I liar thitl country wias aisle tnt ailit-ld tfietti itha) rise. I uiti wthitch their cotnditiorn requireri. and as lung as theyv used tltei e Idominicile liere for their own )ter-ce. ant(i salfety, sail etsbhistcnre -i so long, lie hopped. weould they receivec a ltispitairle iprotectioti (1 HcAt-, hear.i Bitt wit-s; it unrcaso'nabl!e for the Go'vernittcrnt iii sat-ti isuch muet, "1 We give yot ain asylaoritr ere, anti while wre give 'It tt ryou, anti secure to You thie peace atrd repoise wht~ic it, is calcinsiterd tit a'fford, so long we ace entitledl to exiete in retruns ft-om you, tite oh) IServance of peace able cosiitihntt, nor calculisteti to dlistuirb tie itntit-: of this coutitry. titt csrlittit it clandsiestinely s-itti firtrign l'owvrts TPie inisular sFituatioin o' thits country islTriied tisaist lat-ilities I, I1'erturrbwd spirits to fisteret and ptrepalre tltiitr imiacin'lationi aLMsin Ol Ie su.ie" tront wilich ruht- inay have einigratedl-wass it rtgli they slituie lie pertutitred' to concoct or intittire stint plan -her'e -, lVasi it riglht they shoulkd he )tcr-ittted to tatke stint e11istile s~tepst towardls Ptiwerr its attiity wit-il Etrglaniir-tlse (ouinit ay affitrdting thiem ait asy-iuni_--as won ,ubl onecessity. disturbt lic nurn itr il poli1cy w iisl rIlti, Coititrry' h ad j titigesi it exeit&ictnt to itiatitain I Wa.s it rigit. that suich aliens shoidel be q1uittlY- petrttitteil to art I t ieltiseives, for fLitttre e1trritmieits U pon titecitr mn 4itit-et-ni tt- atcreoig utider rite protection of British lawo- (I lear. hear. Ile s..ost-iisuppose, rue case 'i .ni t!lirldi -dtusti ut-it liaid ties1 ftvtitl l na'tive cent,ry, atnd ubtaitned sit asylumt iii this, availing himtseltf t title , fcltie-s chinch were hiere withifi his reault, to plor agint l noloniaol govcrnrutent of a riatioti withti t-hcli Great l1r-gai ivaas i .attnity-W~as it lit thiat suich a pert-oit shoiuld tnake Loundon tiii Iplace in wliicit he was, to erect a imachine to u::sturl t rite c-outi ntryV front which lie hail escaped, told to dho O biY viol-ating tir -itacefitil 'leateaitotir whi,l -b i.ssy.j.x,ai.-CsUpu(ttseibic ttsnt wltciihadffi-ii~6t fancy, but t'aci ; anti cirruntsrnsrnes of wtdsiic ha cainto take c'ognizance wearrantred himi in staring n- tieri house, that this oucitry war: selected asu the spot best catlculated t iile made ttire scene or euih t ptlot, for disturbing another G overn-! :1metit. What thiu rite Minuisters~ of this conrevin (t-io tt)otste ic very VThevsuw ithepat-ties-theevreminded themn ouf the erJsteric otstn -.. .i0 Of its po,-ers, 'antI wri teaueu ieirt :Tiiinsli esittrin .e,t-~I%tto iietiles.snnecssit-ofenstoreingrthernr-they tool - -thmtli~r rti-s-tht-didnosi-d ftParcies stir 'of thieonsitry .1s tilevy correctedl thieir conlduct hi' prolper resinstrstances, ssch ai hie hut d iescrrhucd (httat-, lre-iri, anti intit-riied them, thiat howe'ver willin! ch~ sGove.rntnsent always wass to aff'ordI in asyluntie to tcsez~ners. it cotck ti ft per-unit thiat sliel1tet to ite v-iolaqtl he b6nirs cottvertrd itto s,: 0ITOl7`ra`u-ri~f`or rite irdutlgence of their O"xit pohlitcal nsaclsittrtimss I -int tret ecrtt througth this country- titelr own ptrilitical ob;ects it rite countries frons which !heyv caime. - Wias that sin tirca-osisb! Ireturn to a;k for Elie asvYluoi~ a'floriled Ilie svea not aslairle that anti Other topics r,manra edl ftr hini to, totrrl pt-it ini die I re- st-nit discussion. Jr itrass his intentioni to propose the rent-tv. itfthe bill for tite. !~arise perioii, as wte.t ptroposed last year-t:arsselv Iltot two vears, withi the exenipition 11jost whcitch' itt ad ai-eadi0 - i .t.ticlied of thisee alienst who liad reiiAd5 tot- set-en years intthits (otin -try. He trusted tiatan consitleritng the great resinr' of foreigners foi winch this country was reistarkable, aidi ttie neirsesity totcukiviviinr all iutie and ptropter iineans of tpreservi-gttrise ii-a-eli, of t' a- an-i tc,o dirsturbing that svsteiss Of neitrsility which~ was tite hi-,st c;t!cuslsoei ito miaintain so de'sirrihle an oh rct,.-lie trusted thiat, upon al)' thesi considsrerations, the house wto.tld riot be utmwiliviis to yt-sit t)lie 'Jo VeTrMielit the resnewtal ift-t'ite hill in the maniner whiscr he ptrotiuse, l'le concludied by mioving tir leave to bring,, 151 R b-ill tli esntrutit- ilit alieni acr. Thea qitesrioti 1.,iirg rtirt :roin the Chaiiir. - ir1013H01UShJ-', rise, atsdi aimserate, ibe ltr-ity eu,. ursder of' followeing rthe rtghtt itot. gentieni;tt over rite heaters tt-.cis winlch he had latrietiteni lie was hisinselt untlet- the necessity of' putt- -suing. Bl3eore he did so, lioweveer, lhe could stot 'etri renirrnding ith( rirrht lion. gentlemsan now, as lie hiad done two veals' ago, that titer,- were miany itsdivildnals in the Hiouse of Conirnistiss, whondid supprlse thlat ti-len 'he (lit-. Peril) had entere-d upson rite career otf one 05 tile! hirs,t riinisters of rise crowtis he- wousith have abarturonedl the crtenewal ot' a utneasrire wi-iicli, hoth fitettr- snd os ttlie conlirnert, wats iookedi tititr Ill rue Ietts ft-ient6~of rsttioinal lihert v. liv tho,e is-liq terre reel,, oreui trite qustrdians of freedomi, as atn uucer tiuIttLitn fthfrie ptrinciples whlichi ought tu regulate rthe governt1nittei ofa frt-e natioit. i't thi tilt,l g"ent. hiad said thatt lire ivas afraitl tif wrirgOUrt Lte iotisue. in tre--p;ssinig up~oit titeir laisfence, wthile li- rt-cspiruiiated ilini sty-i. Intimetis so offelt usedi iii snutpport (it' this, bill - lie ( 711 r. I loinbttutsv) enstetratined difFerent ap,preiiensit,t-ts frotir thtise exptresscd. !y rise neli~t him,n getireitiari lit,r lie rsstiter t.- ir-ed that hiis fric-rids who Ninc. rouIiniled tlitii, eit-atiedl outi by a lonig atid( itopele,ss defenrtsle rite con -_ stituriorsl ofthtleir coLttstrv-.s cntttritnite v.1lidity of whinch. si-stri these late rirstes, swas ties-er douibted-wsuold beconie dispiritedl itt their persev-erante to) opptias rtie dangerouas etigilse, of the crections o1 an absolute mrinister its title countes- (er-innoititer investedi by, Ptarliamenut writh tue pntwer of' tellit~ sn-c titan us-ho touiched wthat Wess often called -thie sacred soil of Brittain'," ".You shah depart sir my t-il snd ieaureforter yo alahlno ongerhand anassylvuts. 'This was he tigne iridthepricipl sasic heand hi-, frietids see-c idniost weareri ur b frutlesly tpposti I (lear.) Ilie mustr sat-, ftirt uric. thouh le nght e dcei-cd,tha itut-sinuerstood. silt lrIt-tutuite rigrn ionstabl getleisis hspsit, ut cetaecsitily, fromi out-eiii his coleages,intheticbar o lat sat-ot, tiltr aftfer that vest- thies were to hear no more of thret- ouhioils and untctnstirtstional ncsrts 'T'etoubseuvation seas riced fr-i rte, purpiose oif diisiusiishinsig Site Oppsit, -litionl to rise bill, andi it hisd its effect. Inilt-ed, its lie cainie down th~is verys night to the mutt-ce, irie Wsta fisfiuorned, by whait lie ilceissed to hr vcry' good atsuhority, th)at it was onily inteiiddi nt) pro- Pose ithe renewtal of rthe hill for onie year istartla ot' trno. fi-e lad hoped, therefore, that thie luh tess to be permiirred to dtil rthe tIelesui whiich best beritted it-that as iotohing could lie so good tom it, ain excuse sliould lie afii,rded lc tat us little as potsusibe of rthe hail sig9ailstt it shiotild tiow he reiterated-that thiey sere to be lef't qulietly to see the en(i of thisu which tieTer ought to'hiase had at beginvting; but he found lie stas msistak-en. It was, on the general qticsrioii, qutite ridiculous to pretenrud that this bill could be of aisy real use to rthe country, or could be any thirtg else titan a stautute utell calculat- vertinuent, and brin down, in the miids of foreiwirers that odin upon rtec one, whicht the other ought aslonle be suffered to bear. it violated the indiscerisinate rights of hospitality, arid contravened tte practice ofaantiqllitv, whlich was " not only to receivc tliose who were conquered, buit tkose who were victorious." So decided wac he in his opposition to a bill fraughst wiith so much evil, that lie would usake use ofall the forms ot the house to plrevent irs again passing i1to a law. (Hear.) He wvould, for such a practice, quote the authority of a right hionorurabie gentleinan oplsosite (.Mtr. Wlynn); and when he alluded to that tight linourou-able gentlenian's conduct on the present occasion, and contrasted it svith the past, he rneant not to oppose present virtue to former failisgs; for suich they rnust be in the right hlr.oursuble gentleman's estitiiate, or else lie would not have changed his sentiments. But tbe right lion. gent. was reportel to haveisaid in thedebacwol' 1816, that ' to this bill lie would oppose hliS physical force, aiiti bodily resistance." (A lanigli.) Those were the right hion. gentleman's reportedi wordt (hear), and they were quoted last Year, and left uticontradicted. The right hots. gentleman was probably absent at rbe tise, but a gentlensan filling his place in the govetm'ment could never be away fromili h seat, without having souse friend remaining, who could have afflrded hitm the mcans of correcting any misstatemnent which might have beent attributed to him during his absence. He therefore felt anuthorizeul, on tbe present occasion, in assuming that the words s-ere correct as reported, and to point out to the recollection of the right hlonour- able gentleman, the argunsent which he then used, in contradiction to tire vote which he w.as afraid the right hon. gent. came dowii toi give on the present occasion. Before he did so, however, he would advert to the course pursued by the mover of the present bill. That right bon, gent. (Ir. Peel) had explaiaed to them-what had unfortu- natel7 brecme proverbi2l1y inowrious-nmmely, the powers which mi. nisterscou1d wielAutlnerthe autthority oh'his biL- He (Alr.11obhouise) wovnld not enter into the dliscussion o'f these powers, for bhs o'bejction went ill iimine to the principle of the bill itself, which went to sub- vert the foundation uipon which the British constitution rested. (Hear.) And to do so for wvhait purpose ? For a paltrv and base compliance with thatodious system which boutnd Europe "'toperpetualchange." (Hear, hear.) fie tdetested this subserviency:. and hie knew nor, if it were continued, to ll lom the people of Europe could look up for thle final punishine-tt cit those whio had shown themselves to be un- worthyn of thatdtomi:iion with whiceh the Almighity had intrustedi them for wi-c purposes. butt whiich thlev had converted to gross t'ies. Al- thou4h, if England puisuied h li policy., thne sufferers under this ty,ralnn mih ae to wvait a long timne ifor their retribution,Vet still Iewol predict.that if the right lion,secretarv didi niot live to see thE day, his, succelIsor certainly wotild, when he,i -CAvernmnent WOuld Te- ceti faiuccssan, renewal of thit odious arct which bournd (+real Britain in a coirmnon c-ause with tyrannic sovereignsi evainst then' oppressedi people (bear)-slivercigaii, wh,o were unworthy, of th( sucecess wrhich hiud uutlritunatcly attended their schemes, 'and wit' hadi devoured, onie by one, in, thecir rapacious sysitem, every free &wta whiichi birdL Oppoied itheir bas,e domninion; and who would no doub, cc'nchidte their act-s by endeavouring to sutbvert tei liberties ol that country wloch ithey hiad myade the tlupe ot' thjeir practices The riglht hion. gent. had alluded to whlat fie call El the ancient po 1kcy of this count-ry. and in il,iiig so) had fallen into ii' e thrilce-re foited blunders of o'thers who had previously emibarked in tile sarn line, of' argumlent, alnd Ihad quntedi from ~Ilagru f7hirtt flit: wortd a1id *i ar gril lbi! f--, ont," rfejertng theml tit Wrie plrevious law -and forgetting :$ir Edward Coke~'s explaianiori. tht the words ; not refer to a law, but a mere declarationt ofcounc'l. So that renil, the riglt, -hon. gent. hiad by his Ihlonder failleni into thle same i,: wh~ih,~ Iad beenl aved nearly v Iled by sit manyv c'fl:s predectitsor- IA lauit.) he 1miht, hisocRr.tble gen.tlenai. o, forgot, wvhen h taikedi of t:te ,;iircJtltt steatttee b in. only a;iomlerd to in ll eg Charta.n, tat at that period there were ito gelitr raveilineT th- grand tour in tbv.se molntries, and thlat tIlte wor-., *tircbre, stranger'' comuprcehended every cllassii ofpernstiswho t ul,! le !olun it rise ou atry. The righit ho,. i-n n tlenian coutld really mlake litl i fromi tiie precedent wvhichi lie: Cournd int tlie timne of Henry IN''. E"ver botde ie.r; ersant witlih Iilcry kne?w that the,re were, hie lielievetl~. Ill casin teat reiegi ti at' te t,aunre asldtietd to ; tit duO( no'. the II',! bio.l gttler t Iit.'I t rveo,l cc t hat i tt the t':it. II of ii,rt- IV'. t) le lVah.1 !acz, no lwin England li e neced itelt, surely. be toM' iu.Iiv poweroti Henry w1.as e-xrciseel. Th'lere was e, di;puttrd ~urcc5-ioii- f.oreign etT'hrts'making in favour "f Ilichartl II.-the Kinllg wi anid 'o-der was .lte lawe-rvectvtii;htfg wa' un~ettled, ai.d a slait: violence was abroatl. 6ucelv the iAtl Itottourabile Ventlemnan mYu: *know that that was nio timie In whilch tto seek t.i a coni,titatti=t pedet, and miust, frotin hiis eritditi 'it anti klrtoWlege. have fril "iteti h cas q tittg it, that lie wa.s preseiflnati tl npalatable Prowt sitioti, by airg-iments whttenlit urist hive knowy, to he iitteriabli (Hear_) Thz ne-taratie he Iailt nioted was in thet ntie of QnIEr EYl 'bethl billu lie lorgot dliat thete there was i proclisaion iO Isi5tit againlst Svotitthii iri. I A laugh. ) There %%:I as vouiirtry W i thin ,17 inil ofthe Brcitisht court, which the Q.fiien; Ioolk--td at willh vreatt 1i:ilollt alitl governeil lit it1'riitce w-hi,, thou gi hi fici t.hel, Bet i,li it rune lont setise. wat, tiot rectignize .,dl I (,~ .e';EicahCtj Vhi, v ' ttiLi wil~bitdJaines to) utider'tantd that tI- 5 to l-t,k tiitt Itr t the vii cessitin moure it, a ge- .ll'rn"l tlt1an ni thieri tarned' 'I'i.fer were in t It aj'e also erc-it foreign elhimri tairlthIng t Spatin Inc) thle Cyejtt row thte f rittisli G overniocli-n, al;m z ~trong. part v n E ;wI-n'riki rex!,., to i toir tile restor:ltionl of t'. 0- Cxhol t fildth). 'I`hrt was, t hicref".C ire, ito ra1(1 t in lt va-ce.lo l iitesnerdnt' rCc` ei4'rs lie saw no lit vi 'tt - t ;alhtiugh lie ia-nher thourigit Jlan;cs I . was a beltI ivrant than .Jam e.s I.,v civwien tile revocatetion q' tile 1-lii Nameist i octnirreid, atii( ii,, cwt-.ntv irsfilled iwitli :it it ?iiveittteci lnfl,i of torcillners, whio lieu feoti OIt rli-givi't I ' tt; v Limitis \XI Vt. .at. no'e kniiwnt to lave t' ben a licnittit Ct atIil altitrligl iaplid ieIn, Lni;stotiltriiet Ii liidrni eu:i1w fitt;tih0t!,a lai-tciit exvert' aniOtt 1,O i t hlltSilel y iowan-si,, t rv tige -v. e Ittottipted it-Ili a titea.;ti-e tisv tlit presetl. t ltitr. ttc:tr.) -It i itlonouralile geuclyinian (I zTl. IV,', nmit, ;:t liii. .h,'ieli in thec tiebate - thur,in l m tite t pltoe-rfulutt oft's itths tad0, tictil poui:,.d iiiUt thi dui s IG ears thiere was vvta tile least proOfof rue ii ( i-owl issiumirtu thit' rictreise 0 tIlti. pi:wvr ;ztutd lit I.i 3I, 'loioe- thet miorttfic.tin ot ( tiltrits II.. lto, tin linding iiirvieiii'ra i_'i ;,irticiniar libertie-s wit!) h is tiheiiritet D 1lilthess of l'u,rtstniiith. an; it finditit hi:iseh (littiwlOldeto rt niiaitlv peittntce of ieitlil-s-ing titese taI'ifiiiii:ritts in nitihiic at t tilie;ttro, Inquliire Io of 1 is mill i ter~j ii ho Cotil! not riiceei it!s a i.11TttI :i W at toi zot ril eti the i:tlknnicr, itti lint frzted that nie ither law I I p~ravtice atirdetd itii ni tite Itower tgrt iyitihis incliillttioti. (lie; Iitr-ir. )T'Ihite wvho recollectedl or referredi toi llie'trvuinetits tusedl the years I 7!2 aird I713 ;th tiold flid that rat) aticeript wavs, Cltiat (',iitii i illad hIl-t (iii' iu'i Oit i1l. bal%is of' precedent. Oil r contrary it ttits wtlliittLt toi tie U -itt! tilocCI. authl oiy Jtie * iecl iev uie e':il-rttdinarv cirrcull ttat' e '~ of thie dav ' etil( M. r. Bite had aid that -. ift',I, L.-roiwinI Itch--.' se a p,,ker in tunile 1wevir it t.o.tit be te.l t?rat'-ti.I iir rt. i ( ar. ) l nd JI G reniii ill a,' tI ste 1:::'e, salii, I II. the oteature v.tt 'oIU :it 'usitioil by t!!e enil trgete,ti,lo l-d'tie Indueedl, ilie vie- Ifrti it a f riend hear hiim,,c t'iat 1lhe othiertatvion mi ittked t hfi e ri- otioiiuriitt Cent';iehuiiia's ielidentc' 'it the isictr 'kitILdtloti Ilati.ntt -uthit tiheill w;i1 ti- ei"t le .Iy elii t Icr at li ritiialeint iict-Lsittt'- attd lir the mvit-sincetthwittn Jilin.- tJolttee tie had ittikedi his nig-ht itt oilhcittg, -- i;atlieii':Ii:i ,Ipttow'; ittit ie hainl ICf, the ttrc5IIPIL Witrwtiitiot evemi oW,iri It orlte proof. lie ()l r. I iltlbiutt-se) woulld, hlowever, give I%- 'SWit- titti' luke illatilt'tt,itieal prqoo,litat the bill teworth thitir ittt t'rho;,,,,re tile reitgrits itt it -otierationl PhI' thley abso'itll ciIshow it, pi ifi nl nulv(lty In Ilillii fie!e wvere tto alic 11ei t 'ii'c fi'l tCeiiar,til. ,;i 11117 titere were (u0th 1,os tates. I s1ioil it'iil atit oine orz ta)oiothrs. Itt111 itheren were twNo alad Atid 'i1 e' iui .I n IWll i 'iiadtit flI ittie,iil antIt ted othe~ l, ' Int1U It"c In 1 ~;1d tito.iii tliiii C ii 1:I2 Il aitti in ltl a I on; ~(atith a vanet. v' nofiah's. t tie po:tua r'iatiitn of wehicli by t le lit i v,det uleun.t xtt o iid coitnsitderible) ltu4:r) o tht fuir thete J1lie oilan a trve Iw lathe". anti gent letten. t!ie Briti-sh eons L!ititittttlilwa lto have it., prittliin1t `usptendled Itor the anntos;tt -Ii ii tw I a I Iplc's miii .itl%'rolcet i'd ta,ceignlers- (I lea-. hetar.) t ' -ri:h 'it'. I'-'' ni~i' tettais had saul . th'at he n.ottil'I never trihitit ilir en ci;jo) 'oY tiii ,i bill to. subordlirate ailceint. 'iVlct setiuriryv was th s'it'te nia'Inner IXX'a it not 'i thaix they were onlty 1-iniv'it .L I. - . ce:. ties iof 6tale :t .d, t'et theyc were uii i atele~ tip .tt.ii la'honeid. nit be,-e"!tt:is iCes' -Ce ~'h atic bt:s-ui. iLtInt it'lise tit- p.ower ithichl thee ascotus'll wat so I :tO le tO aln lit', ii It t oaM Illi lon,tcr bo- toherat id. lIt wt,'t astrtfln hedill 1ht t prel,t dlaY that iteanvmne-Icr roldhll liie tit. tivi ic liit i 'ttin 6l!'.Sc sit htar,Eat'e- after tILLe r' --t, iarvid ieiIT1ttItC iaWhi!71i V'rlillnt, tali,' illc tll ii. ttCLt-i5ll'tt i'UClc t t-I give th,ose 11110 II ptrCvioulk 1 v ,it oed t. il~ poive. I i e i -_'hit til., ge!:t. t~i:l 1. it I'lee, tl,isrei'd titat the- pa1l- teof r1Vti`tan teas stlo .1',iilii a~ fun iol lto strattiers, tntd thlit Ot!e ''il'zli I oiiie here atti' rcceive I, tecit,t.- %Vi'hv thi, wita a, ii 0.-I. the l-t-pczae ot Md'Ae'.. ta8il i1ilvi' hyoeiC-t lkhi r .aiti iss Cit ytl to the Spani ,ret'itgees. 'w ilt, It err rCvi;tiri'id is quit' a lititsl icoiotiii (IGiirnl t;r-in thur dati % . (h ' ear~ li:' r. I W~hile 1 ite,e-pe v.t nintuitar iw tIte- 'tOsSed a h~iilt tZr (I' a it In lt h P. a riotu r, t1e v' rece IV Itmit soto lanti froil i tlte Ei'o tv- r 'of it ore-ce,. :tttt crecl veil Ic' hll it all ihttt hO'lisT.,ittVi "' iii'l ht C' rilet h ;otiwrttble gent letnrin ISinlteil [i ie cre'dit it ulecl3r''te I itgt od w,is rettly tit cite in plresent littls. The lIntsellt bill wvas ctrrl:,iolv qutal ifiect wtli I Cliu1se exci.spiiiig alit'::s' lie hlx tu>i,lt'd lhere 7'years'-anmt e:,etliotti al Ie,e (tite Wa".1 awas ref',itq la't el year. irhn nCes~ed tot :tiol[iij by, lits I ii't. tanid IeII-ned. fytend (u 1 5 iii u'iI l 'l~pi,itC so ai sse-llb(nt. antiirecn';e t'to II-'' Triltis 'ot'ietltUtxi (I tHeir. hictr. )II' th lieargui nett tor (it.,imiit now te'rre Elt] rt-'l.t,iuiil apll itt o r it, ;rt- en; tactiwtteti tititihLL it!, At tarlit'vl' ftercrsllfet Irelar% 01~hr. 'in iikett hil ail sitt lit t'tri, ti dinlvtt;: of rveV0do1Ui" coLi'ti heIsl.IitJ ;;:c l rive i JLI -.' p'i 1oe d ttt ilth e R~' Sea. In iOhe' tvtr Isj oi2.iit w:.15. t' ia' it's.) itt 01 cciii 'irIf Bionto it' C Iit illII LIt te'as r.e e"su:i r bEetluse of ther-e. iiiiitt tho i'.. hdoulieol:s hiII; in 81 e .r ti;rteiltt reatetI tu irill. beeCiise ii,' Ire-llcht foot iss ,,are ccnot zeacutictd .iti It211, bkicau Ltord Lotitid-riderr, said it, ~',lenie-'t-,t m retoltition ii, crc' t Ia' tvrc ott tine sot', tItlt 1:tar pretended ri :1ions. eilieir alhro; or lt--II Wia-Sitra to i.e ttOlJ1Utiied. HIt "runten isti. that cite Itous lie at i Ih1 Itake uI isl tat.1 s ~ti i, . tei tI crilles of' that dint-st:slie , milerlcraet . n' it (Ottietto give Conseint to thIs liwl's,lc. 'No it!ai,,~ all acq:taletetd teitli tllretitilp liuis, would preie'ild tic us-et nt thmIle Inettihers 01' the Btoly' All .ricne thiu nor look ito ti0: ilC lieti itt:1 of l'-enitlt kprt etld p.tcc ofi I It-ir cue itlidS tti. -I e wets il:,iievi'A`hrK of a subjLiei ;wishil lie hiad hiin,iitlf hind rte hLienelit of .a Iltt t praixivai expeiecte Dotring itsi resitlett.it,,a Mlilarl, lie hA:~ ettde.etitoredl to resc-,~ac an , :gl;tittait fri.ili tie cijiocessi%e iwtw,',r if tie Au-rt ats I Oeermttlrc Enmi'i'Pglhrtu.act. wItik list 0ii ihojwi,;, ha tith t-vii greatile iiicotl titolvtil tby tl:c' crtit conduttti of alt A -,triafl oti,tIC' altio cefuist ,to take 0iii hils IdI. lt( i4 iOlltc' iI;tcrl.,IElla rItti he welt t :lit ctinues ntreiti I iOiitlttttl o'i itt tti stag, 'lThe. E'htlsigh1iti;art tiniuing iliam l"iiicti-i'i5 cIdr-IeL'd t;ui e11thi ,proceetlellill o 'Itat .11 tt ICS cs"Itair. latt:tc'age teith ibi-, czabs lAttarianm. 'I,ni I erati l ttnst t~ i inct- r intl VithuIallYe hitt COUMra irsnei did tit t Lest l fm i.nd ci' light IrIg-bit atioptl sodl, tIlleamuces, as showed tCltnt rite Vt-!uit litiliil nt las,ee a-t; iou Lt nottice. ie otiji,inie' atm oriler frisin iont t Zo rId. cultilian'tiinii t1 iF 4 liishnitoi to qmt it the M1linii ite5mi riiorv in vegiti .irth fociv5 !tOltu .1ilh' En.I' sg itIl ua, caine ti htiti, amid reqtetedt, lii,mnt t reminii,rast Iwaith Coun itmturlia agttinsi ths ortder. flu accordititm'gh thd toO. . Imnenti ani thmIe stltlijcet to that oittleoinan, tite hyiiiied'iAtel 'rot ti. IatilsVer. " Wlhy. noit womhld (lo exactly thie eatst thiing ruittier y.ill, ta ieis act. He (dr. Iiitiahiouise) re'lield, - -N., iail as, tee may I Itec Jitoudnehhrvcr thiink of' stnding a thbr; ig,,n hut 01 tar tetri_tur~ bectise he till divirthd anr Etgiaish11i'Mii to mike ofh4. ihat zItt tm O peria ' 'I'l isa l i. ]annt. Tihette ItnCrethItlss, tiLd hI ecrirt; to tle~ le7gs1 Iii ets ahr ich le hittd C:sed for his counrei ti-an. inerdyls eit. ' ibe airi rtie ill iltimlese teill prcive irn'i-acaanz toy otu r ft ii'ai-hes a~ ill etl.tov it healths maichi botter imi thie sotithi of' Italy."- lie conlilt pirove at, the liar, if miiileetl prooif awet net essary, that suntiltir treattucort htid irte experienedt by se-veral of itilr CiOtltsi ytnett il v'triiitis pil is Of ml contimtien Ipu hail alwiays beeni dilelcrlil by tile sani sirtr ot' argi utieiit. O asien i ll wIitas aliwaYs iutuede Ii del'etilc ol ally Ilillre- di re mneasures takt'rt against Enlilhi!ent i. I t wits ollitv in;. tile autumn of last year, that a!t Engliats geittleliana was stoppald by mitle police; Rome, whio teas travel.Ing, towvardS Greece, wsithi a passport oh' Ml Secretary, Cainning. Ilie limmediately aske(il, wehy lie it astecoIpIsh He-I was Inl,h ti-at there tt'e- anie indhi,id-tt,, whinmii it wits, dete, tieind(i not to allow to travel in the Ne.aptolitan states, or. iihleed I anv otilier states thaut had been recently ilisturbed . an(i thiat of thoi iidividuals ilie was one. lIe remimoistr-tetag-instthiis(lecree, statini that he was miierely in f'ranteitu ts anotlitr coueblr. But his reissom strances were ir viain, :s his isame was placed Ott tie list reserved fi those who thiouglht proper to espouse liberal principiles. Ile citeti th; case as a pruia' that there was a dheterminatioti amotng the nicin.bem oh the llolh' Allitemmec to es.tablish a general system ot Euiropean p( lice, to make itir hlomc Secretary, if he would comtlescemid to ii task, one of ilhicir riunimers, anid to employ him, not so much in pet secuting tile subjects of their particular stttes (though lie woiii simow that even that had beemi done), as ii furnithinig theist vith pretext oh' harassing sucil of ortr otn subjects as avowed principle opposite to theirs, atid happened to be resitding in their donsinion; It was said that a imeasure like the alieni act Uais reii(lered necessar by the activity of' tlte revolutioinary faction sith tvhsicli Europe wa at i-resent infested--thal that factioll like Archumedes, only '(ante a pirai sfu to enable it tooverturii the world, and that it was iisOst un litfing tit allow it to find tilat place in a ctiumitry like our owr Now lie put this question to the riglit lion. sccretary-whether he wse most afraid at tihis .ionient oftrie peopleci Elirope, or tele poiver ( their legitinmate tresilots ? lie gave the right boit. secretary cretlit fo fearing tie despotic anid mnonarchical spirit of' te tyrants of ItUrop mnuch nmore than the liberal spirit of their oppressed subjects t ait if he tas correct in that opinion, lie thonbht that it was no less th interest than the duty of the right hon. gent. to change the y olic which the counitry forsonse years past had been pulrsuinig, alt t show the Alliecl Sovereigns, peaceably though distinctly, thlat bi saw throught their designs, and was ito ltinger disposed to give thiel the support and countinaince of England. (Cheers.) For Itis ote part, he had hoped, that wheti die night honotirable gentleman fel himself in fuU possession of the powers of Government, he wioul ,b&veadop1ed anew 1sstm upon this Part;eIlat point, Abdtliathevolt1cl not have continuea to compromisC- the nlatitonal boltour by & base servility to th wishes of' edie lied monarchs. The right lhon. gent. might depend upon it, that if wve continued much longer in our pre- isent track, it would not be Gusr atliesa, but ourselves thaLt would suf- fer (hear, hear) ; for no state that compromised its'lhonour was ever longable to maintain itsinterests. (Herhar) H wagldt find that in the papers which hadi been recently laid on the table, the ~right hion. gent. h~d declAred his deter-min3ation not to suffer thisun. holy combination ot Kingsto extend theirprinciples to the provinces of' South America. lie had now another opportunity of abstracting his country from thie yoke under whbich it had been 'for some tirne placod ; hie had now an opportunity to change its Ioicy wih rg to them. first of all by discontinuing the alieii biU and hen b e peeinig the ftsrign enlistment bill. By taking those measures, he would 5how tteni that a new er-a had arrived in the policy of Great Britainl. We hiad not stipulated-at least he was not tiaware that 'we hiad stipulated-to continue those bills so Long as their continuance should be demniaded of us. Ile k-new, indeed, that thiev had been introduced into Parliament under certain arrangemnents, aond with a view of furtherinig to a certain extent the plans of thle Holy Alliance : but he would ask, had not a great end sin. gular chatrge taken, place since that time, not only in their prin. ciples, but also iin their proceedings?' TIte M)arqui8 of London. -decry had] tound hi-nt,elf comnpelledi to ditalrim the principles whiieit theV avowyed at Trctlppau, before they proceeded to tnarch zicAlust Na'ples ; andI the righit lhoiaourable secretary and hiis mrinister hiad remonstrated at Verona against the dloctrines wlinch they pro. mitIgaited before t hey conmmenced their infamous aggression upon Spain. Stupposin, however, that thley hiad not spoketiEa word-sup. ,posing thiat they1f.,tu never ventured at syllable in justification of (deedis whiich calied the blublh ot shame into every mrtanly Land ingenuoTus cojj-tcnancc_sti1l the deedls themnselv es would h, e sufficient to induice us to somo change in our line of e etIrev. Suifficient, did he sa'y ? Did EDvlishnitiinta tV'hariattent, in whirl, litherty ,vas y~It able to- elevate her voice, d andi in whichi she s.ontorimes spoke itt to:~cs that Astounded anid e alaritted thie tyrants of tI~e 'eorld tdid Erighlismen want any excuse e tot either pron.osirie or advocating suchi meamures iAs were calcullated It - punotirte thecir own freedoitt, anti along withi it tlte p-trier-al freedop, tof i~iaikint? \'st e n a who thouitt tht th Allied So- i- t'vreign' wvouldl dare to reimonstrate with the'riglit lion. seci-tary,i h ts shoul1d pt-or't's to give up the al'iet, bill now and for ever? u - thougt theY tnieht. f-el acutely ;ipon the suhilect, Ikev would never (t are to utter a w,~ord in the hiaiw of renionstralnce : they would only, -,f bee that th--Ltt'tr, coduct hail taugnt Englantd to detest their destgns. and it to fOIbie 3 kLtter and a wiser policy. (ilear, hear.) He thierefore it trusted titat the rigyht honotinablo gentlemagn would shiow theL tIfrl"ie AXlia'rce that hie ws,ild no longer be even considered Ac their a cutinplte. "the liritisit (luvernment ought to be like Cn (-,.ar',, wife, be.v,nd su,pticion, bot, As. to ita initernal and its ibreigrn nPolicy. 'IThe present b-ill -ati~ccrd its chairacter in bcoth relations" 'd it al'ctotd it in iLs :titeru 1 polteY. because it did away wrztli ikat an. Cilllt C(o."ittUtior.tl roetuiatio)n that no mait's liberty ii'hould he p laced at tiv arbitiiary w%ill ot any MXlic.strr. responsible or not ; it affected in 'iii' itt ro!eh.rrt polic-y. l,eca-tst' it futrtheredl the projects of the Bjoly er UXl'ttct leatveIto rssting.place for rite sole of" a treemnan, no asv- lunit inlAhC hliu Iowtlld ex-lt his voice agaitist the abettors of ivtre'nny. (I lcar. hjear.) rThe htonourable gentleman had asketd o)f Wbtri her lie wou-,t Idallow ithe sitbljects of othier sitates to plot in this ct counttry .tzoittit tice Goverr'nment ot' t1heir own. To Ohil. question he ,.. woe d- replls- Ve-s, tic wto(ild.- (heers.) Ile inight be told that e- in tis,inr suc h lan;tuat'e. lie wai ut,ing the language ot' itie conven- er tiotr of I 79. Iiltit lie deniedl rite It-t, lie was, not using its Ian- ci gu-tier, is it he wits, lie c-as onIv, using t, i;t comMton wvithi our brave tii tgtnidrded anccstorS, wh; wouild nit allote theliberty of stran. o I lcits to be irwvadcdt, hecau.se tller mright by chiance contspire against the tyranI,ts of their coitntry. ( hieerit.) Tobe airaid of the ip jotx whichi 'tie potpIe werec notic folnitig against ttieir, tyrantis, and rnot itti be airtid ot these whit-it their tvra,r5s were executing against the lit people, did nor, in hiis opinlion. difier miaSh fromn f'aring rthe sheepl, of when Viott were not sttraiti of rtec w,olf. (Flea:" htear) Ilie hand fre. :,t it'.er,tIv hIwart it stid tipon Ithe cot-iiuaCnt. thatut ie ilani of' the lioly Os. a Ilian-ce WAs to terrify England. if' thee couild, iiitu, actitig as their ;v tret,ai hn fthey coulid ttot, t ~o joe her till sit 'cel5ter it 1ttpe.Th tiec.tent hiad note the upportiuttity 4,f j-igta tit bn o ospinators ae:tirnst the dignitvy of mrank~indl. that it would e I ithitr lie bullied bv tititii it the otie h;and. nc-r cajoiedi by theai pn Ilie the othier-that it woultiditsetotnec; itself, peaceably andl for ever', rY frontl all future pttrticipattiontr. in their poet,and that it w'ouhi seek or its own interest, tranquiillitv. andI glor.y, in a f'ree, liberal, and lode- ir.Pendicit sIK'licy. ( lear.) Ito recornosendirgilheGovernrni nt to pursue i,jtt-t coutrse, lic was tinot serkiag to create any ttevrn,but imerely to, ;tItbring back the old-that sistetn under witichi our ancestors h Iad li% ti.J !re, nod under Wbich' thle: had di,tinguislhed themselves, nor asiv i the patrons of liberty, bitt al-so a, the generouis dispensers of h.e it to) tIiriers. lfe wishiedthehue tocho,alietlier it wouldt hare of j itself corsidervdl at, the! accompllice ifth' Ie Holoy Alliance. or as the rdi pt,'trrflt an-t chtattpitu of' general liberty- anti with that view he Iv slrouutd ontltd(ie y toviga resolutiott'whicht at rthe sante rime that itvoudv;;Wc)ll to lace lis w ,iannents eni record, could -enitblc rhctit to niaike the cite-ie he liata otentioned. (Greatapplause)t l: II tihent troveet the siwigresolutions : (, wi i i oi ;ci of' opiniont. thiat thle alien bill is a disgrace e Vth le statute book. ao,l that tzo rettew it, either permtanently. or for ,e -alty imi.od however `tttttedl, wotihti be Ihighly- injurious to the eha.- ri . cmr art interests ot Eniglishmnen Abroad. andI destructive of Lhe! ig jlriniplte:, ot their constitrueion at bre -- I niat titi, Hou:te. mtoreover. loo)ks tipon the alien bill as a ht-dtl-e 01 servility,cutnnectir., the British (Juvernmtt('t with the le-ague ot top i vsit nttc iec:e the HIoly Alliance:, anti this house hta;ioF wit.' !I't'..c. cdt ih horrrtr atttl alarnit. thL nit o-tyrrus aggres:sions u1 that ';sl- e I anL 01 thle rig iltz Aof ilnii' i-lucIal ati ritc i ndepenldence of nations. -. byiieee anto rsr w'. hicIt the Eniglish nation imav ap- ps~ e.tr to, ttt'ake .tonlirtne ca%e wish the abettors of rN ranny against the -pvicttiS' ol' pers"trtilo.. .1r A'. W YN N rose nosa. a C'w au-rds upon thi., hill, in eon- ,,t eq-uetice of rthe tullus,ionR whici tiie Lion. member for Westminster i-iti-' tnade to te speech which he had fornmerly tdelivert d in opposIron Ice . ttt it. MJe contended. thiat as the' circunist'ances of EnlglIaOnd t that lie tiln, and at the presetrt wcore wtea cv different front each other. IC lotid ci,of''" heat-" :-ron tiie t)ppositiot. echoed back by the :r M1iisttr It ist,.) thecre was n ittrcon-.tstcncy in hi,, voting Against I t jii~ (ntiq,stin hi,?~ is voting or it 'it tile presnt, especially as a set lit, foritier oblie-iolcrs. (Loutd e,rie5.of ''hear." f-ront ot sides of the e.hictse. )(! wh le il itit all its severe enactmients. he hiad al- ia %va,vt5reen a sut-pnrter tiuring thec war, bvcaitee lie conceived it to be 'It'. ijaur % Ica a requiried bvparanmount necessity. he bad itce it-er. hoc-ev er.l 51'; c.red it ott the' plea rhat the poteers which it ort gratied belonteeci as mlatter of prerocEative to the ('ritn : he ad f ii tnot formerly believc. nor did lie octe believe, in the existence nt' a. - tinY such prerogaiv:te on tlie contrary, lie was eonvin,ed that thiis bill v- wit,1 ntver have been, subinittedI to Parliament, co-ald the existence '01'f each ~,prerogtitive, orticlie e.Xercse of it, have bLeen satislhcto- c.. ~. ..c'it byleal evidence. Wi'eli the wttr con3cluded, lie oppes. si dmit ill trtt.ati Itdenita thatde detst,n of the French 'revolution - tas coinplereiv la:J, -ttld that one interisal tranquillity Couili nor be or tdistuirbedtlV itll rienaclimnati-cr ofranly foreigner. I-e nuitte however, od bg have o sare tha thughho l~titiposetd this bill in 1816J,s had nin never tdesignated it as tine- which ought tet he opposed a ith phitrecal lire,' alit1 bodily resiistanice. (llIe.tr.) He appealed to thle rec'oler- letrion tihis itotin. atid learned frien(i sipposire (hdir .Iants 11slacintohl), he whwlt'hicr the e'Spres.sieits whicit lie liad ithen uisedl were not these. on) IThe b'l teas bioughit up at three oi'clock~ in rthe nmorritiig with a )n clause, whic'I was not in ithe present bill, pir-ing to .11inistecs the -.1.l.pic'r of remiovin, front ti,il country tot eigners who litad lonig pos. re s-se dontictle, in :t. TVo the briniting uip of' ittit clause lie had 11. -`-.i.l t1ltu he oounttt-O, p'lYsical r'erc`e antl boaile res,istance- e. itroatinv. therebY. t1hat he would oppose the~ brivying ni'It up at such I, to) hoUr isv reverv ineais'which the termsl of the ho'use wouild allow. to i Hear, 1iteti') Tint1 tea, the sense iii tlitich he liatitised thle words toi pty niciorce Arid bodiii. retismtittc. and he appealedi to hlis lion. a: ath euricd rieit.if'he fart a-ore not As lie h3tJ stated in.("ea" -s. fruit Sir J 31ztlituctoshii. t1'h tegarir to rite bill At piesetnt, he coo. hr. fe-sed thAt Ito liti t,t vott tar it from any apiprehiension oifdanger ' roth i the r1lachMitiortns of oioucigners agis 0ri lioCStiC trttnqtItlitT, II btt frtti ac-al to rece'tr this country frotit hecomting a focus tie to- *1reizit agitators todievise t,tiiitostrts tile doniesrictrtanqu.illitis ,i. of iier own coititrie.c. Hie constdecAd thiatottr (3oveinnoent rouild be. a-vuiyofa Ir,,aci of' neutralitvy. ere it to permnit sticli niacbiitmaiotts ts he carried en c-'tilt itjtr-within its territories; and lie thterefotre 1.cot-tentlot il tat it vas necessary that saine power shiotuld be vestedl ill it, wilcetith it cotid chock suchi Plots as scott as they shouldl cotite ei witthttt dthe scope oft'ts, knowledire. Wlith regtard to rite etbservatiotts c1i hieli th,e htt. titeitiber hiad miade upou the conduct of the (Governor of (Gibraitar towvards tuje Sotonish refugees, he wouldt merely, ob- thaev. ut their tljonuissal wtt absohito1v reqoired by tite circuni- t. stanc;es o: the ca' rision. which hadt of' I.tre veetrs beenr vetyv stmall -Itt cionsecp oter' e ot ltie getieral Wrish for 'reduictioin th'a't exist. -Ai eoh at ltOtti. 'Ilue alieti hill. he cotitintiet, qitaiitied( as it w'as it I.ilie Clausie wshicht frtt-tt oim its operation those fo- C*. r.iigt,e-s whitt had taken up, nhin doutlCile ilL this .COUnTry, appeatred I, E bittl tot Ile a niea,,ure stunctionedt by a c-ie, andi Cautious policy; UAi lie 11t1st1 sq that, the nmanner itt whichi it hiad been executedA dur. tethe la- eighl.t vears (" hear." from the opposition benches) had d . d iayor rite tiliprehcniisont chiell lie hiad font'ierlvt enter- ti: ttin'd wia i rer.pecr rt( Its practica1 l ocratioit. (" Hecar,'' and a in. tat gft ) lie shituld tlieretore give it Ilzns Oost cordial support. (Ilearo) r'r.1. ol AClNTVO,41 rose thuts early o'.iltie preertnt occasion', he ec-ause the state if his, " Iltysicul force" Aas at ptresent suchi as 11 wouldl not permnit hiron to wciiE for a later hour in which to athdreki; iz the house. H-e would eunitt,enee his observarions by bearinig liis 'sitin to tile correcittess: tf dthe ST;tareInnt whiich htis right hon. tri'i'd liatl imist nitie,e re,apteing the twords whiceh lie had used in *.op'tiing th1is mteasure iti 1811;. (fIcler. hear.) IlIe recollected lila rielit e rto" friertt s speech cell,Antil titiliolit enote ing into the merit oti it I_tlore pareiciclarly, w'ouldl situply obscrve. tiata lie sholtiti Avail himn. iISe~it wtitli grest eati,ftictiitn, oh the Lssuance wvhich his righit befo. tseteuttin diet' inatie, aiict had sitter repteated, that lie did not believ;e irIth-it tl'e Grown evecr possessed ithe ptrerogative for wehich airotber n- rightE hoit gentIciiian wa., iow colirentlitig-he ineaitr the preroga- 'tire01 seittirg t'oeiries our of' thle kitgdomn at its sole will and. - pitastire. His riglht lhin. rireitti said, tliat there wars a wide differ- cOr ene be wtwoi rthe situationl of thie country in 181lf, and its iresent situti'ottin t 1824-I. e,acknowledged thrtt'thiere twas; hut lefitrit !to- it the house to decite, which of the two years lormed rite more spp"' r. cious tdletnce for passiig an alien bill, Lhe year 1816 beingthev c ycar after the conclusioti of thie tsar wehichr ht,d convulsed tire .o its centre, and the year 1824 being the 8th' vear of an uuiinterrit ed n peace. ( Hear, hear.) Ac he did utot see his right lon. friend in his e place tlien tiis iueasure was uiider discussion in 1822, lie supposed g tiat it had tiet witth his disapprobation ; arid if it had n.et wt;h it, lie should like to knou, why his right lionourabie friend antic'. ir patled more t:itger froni revolutionary principles in W24 thmn lie did anticipate froit them in 182? a (Hear, hear.) s'Tie rigit hon. secretary who had introduced thiis bill, had put foi'o,h a dlefence of it, wluich he 1uad conducted with itituchi dexterity and ito e little conciliatlon. Helh:lli uiade great rise ofa tigure ofh,peecli call- ed *- euphemismus" by grammaritns.a iigttre which consisted ia d giving agreeable names to substances that in tliemselvis vwere quite tie severse. He had neTer hiead a mani describe absolute power b) s more pleasant circunilocutions than those which the right hon. isecretary litid that evening used ; hut unfortnii,etely he could not tor y I his lite forger, that though this absolute power niight be fairly cx- a ercised-thioitgh it titight loily be exercised over a small number of I unthividuals-rhiougii it night never beabusedl to unwortliy lurposes, - it still 'as absoluite power, and therefore ought not to be mtrusted~ to asit indi-itual. ( Heear, hear.) It was painfully irksouime to hint, both in point of ph)ysical tfrce antd ofh mental lassitude, to have been 't obhigetl for the last ten years to die his opposition to an aliett bill. rIn such a sittuation, tue mind gladly laid held of anv' circumstance e wlhich showed that the opposition which it had directed liad not beets :1 altogether w'ithout some effcct upoii the discussion. It was satisfac- e tori w hitn no see th;tt the clause, for which he and others hiad cont e tetiled in vain in 1816, was now initroduced by iihinisters them- I selves; and he should be consoled to tite tnd of his life with the c reflectioti. that he had thns had some share in withdrawing 10,110t. a out of21,010 individuals fromii the absolutemndarbitrarypower giyen iu to the (Governmient bv this od:ous and impolitic bill. As to th1u, .t mildness withi whichn it had been executed, he would nrtrell i ask, diti the house suppoee thuttt jt would have bteal ext.' "ssrd In rhc same mUd mVnier, i'n WeIgAopadon had 12ot been Subnitted to the rigid sernilny of pulcmen? (Htear, hcea.) B3ad not that rigid iscrutiny rendered the maembers of 'Go"evrenim creful rot Qnly of thre manner in which they- eszercisedl it, but rlso of the manner in which their inferiors did ? Mr" Iot the dia-cussion's, whicli always attended on auch scrutiny, 41!,o PrOduced their cfifet, not only in mitigating, the exercise of the ltoTver"which the bill gave, but also in mitigating the power of the 11itlit'elf? Ilethereforetboug~t that ministershadnoorihtto em- Ploy the mnild manner in whichi the bill had been carried into execu- t" as an argument for again requesting the bill to be passed. ( H5tt. bear.) Referring again to the ar ment, -of Mr. Pleel, he 0b5erVed, that that right honourable genTt.emnbdeplydao tIer figure of speech a little too often in the obseryations which he h-14 thant night -9.dressed to the housie the figure to which he al- lu1ded wsa, that ot hys'eron prc'terrsn. He had answered the objiec- clO-It -e whice bad suoppoi-ed might be niade to the measure, before he had said one wordt in e\pIanatioti or praise of the reasonableness I~f itt It as~ incumbent upon him, as mover of the bill, to have sail sOmnething in fa vour of the advantage which it would confer on thel conr:o,If it conferred no positive advantagea, of the evils wnhit would enable the couintry to Escape but upon neither of these topics, had he offeredl a single observation ; not a a'ortl on its ad- s`tg -4o.nor eveni on the necL-vsity which might he supposed to di=tte it. lie had said. h,owever, that the bill was niot a deviation frm h anCIentL policy Of this; country. That point he, perhaps, `'a7-1- to leave the right honoural-le 'gentleman to settle with hiis rrgkt fonourahle coltleague who sat near him (Mr. C. Wyvnn). But he' would not do so h le would ask the hottse, allowing a'll the cases hihthe ngslit honi,)urab;e genatleman had quiotedi In favour of his ar`mM-t to be! correct, what diid they anmount to ? That in the coDr-e of 400 sears, there hadI beeni only five acts of arbitrary power coir7trtitt.d upon the aliens wlio had entered the couintry, and that, to.5, he it recollected, before the formation of thie constitution-be- fe"e 'he perod f an thing like a canstitutional adminiatrat ion- befoe th comencentent of that period from which alone it was %afe to take anye judicial precedents. (Hlear hear ) Did the right hronourable ~entlemaan know how many precedents thbere were for thle is-uing of cereral warrants?~ There wvere above 100, and those, too, tint in the barharous tiav-s of Hienry IV.. but beginning with those 'sf Charles I I.. andi co-rtiuuing dlown to the time of George Ill., whI- rd Camiden., to his hionouir as a judge, declared their illega- hTr :anctioned~, too. hvy Lord Chatham, who equally, to hims honour as a Pee'r of P'arl.ihmentt, condetnned the use of them which he had adpeda a iNecretary of State o ractised, likcewise, by all his 0'ec'Os from the revolution downwards, without their legality O(th-eve beea disputed. (Heai, hear.) It did not appear that ~IiY ive ases on wich the right hionourablegmterntman rested( alt argument, had ever beeni decidedi to be law. The first of thein tokplace 400l Years azo t then there was a leap of two or three hun. s-d ears which bottight thein to two cases in the tiusie of Qaeen -itzalbetn th'n two more in the time of Jaies I., and from tlhai tiedow-nwards -srnr s;h-natilly." The same a uments which the right honoiutrale grentlemani hail iurged to prove the exist. enze of thi5, prerogItiise in thec Crown, had been previously uirged in defence of the richi of ihe Crown to levy ship money, anti ti d'isPencc witih laww.._questinns. of which one hiad broighit th'e moniarci to the aLcathold. andi the oilier had driven his son froin the thronie, `Ihtj1udeesofhoot petiods, resting upon somaestray instances in bad tn,e in -hiirh these prerogatives hail been exercised, decided In fa. vozlr ot the Tronarch against all the s,acred priniciples of governmenit -1a~ by -o doing betrayed the governments whiceh they, served, and Plttnzei, them both int'o the abyss of ruin. (lHear, hear.) lie held ait `lAt momnent in hig hand atn opinion of an emiinent lawyer, takeii ir. 17!h2. as, to the right of the Crown to refusie admission to aliens i'nto Encland. lie should not read it to the house, but should con. tine h,amsclf to stating ire substance, merely asking the house to con. mdiJe' hat sort of lawYer he oug ht to be, whose opinion woul(I hr of thc-sest *eizh t wheni given againist thc Crown. First of all- oatrltt he not to be a person whose feeliings we-re not its favour of tht people Then, ougzht he not to he a person whiose bia-s was strong in, favour ot thc (town ? The71, ought lie not to be a person whose lea.',ing was oardispted, and 'whoso knowledge was unrivalled in thseeal p -i' of our history in which the prerogatives of the ( town were ,A-11ed into formi by the interposition of Parliament ' liasingz 4e5..r-ibed a lawyer of th~is description, he knew that he hail 1.o '-o to sumnmon bef'ore thent the imnage of M1r. Sergeant Hill. T_hat tl'stiiTeutshed lawyer said. " I ant of opinion that there is nc Pl-e-ocative of the Crow'n w hiclh eititles it either to expel foreigners frornt the rc'usntry,or to refuse them adinission into it. AUl prerogatives vres oni the common law, and the comnmon law rests upon usage; an%I so far froni the tisuag being in favosir of such a prerogative. t-hat there is even usage against it; as may be seen in a statute passed in the 31 year of Henry V'.. enabling him to exclude certain Nub~,ecLs of the L%uke of Brijiany from the countrvy." Now, Nt -ould ask the house so consider when that statute was passed. Nwa it pas,sed s hen the King's Power was weak,? No ; it was passed in the same year~ ini which he returned victorious from Agincourt, and :n whichi the Emiperor of Gecrmany came to visit hint, on the plea that he was the greatest and the biravest liero of his age. Let it hr recoilectsd that this -was not his opinion. " non snceu hic screnoe; but thec Opinion of NJr zSergeant h-ill, who was not a declaimer, whe was not a ttt!voutiori.it, who was not an incendiary, who was not e-ven a %'hizi. (A latigh.) The right hon. gent. had sail " It mattert?. littlc what the prerogative oif the Crown was, since it had ;at present no p.swer bust that which it received from Parliament." It !hat we"e thr case. ish'- didi thec right hon. tgent. contend so stremiu- cousiv that it was not an innovation in 179i3 that had placed the l{iog's rubiect, ina different situation fromn that in which rteiywere -'Inecd two cecr-rries ago ?' Aftcr suxch ani admission, he thouight f`.'nqeE entitled to lav asidec all frthTler legal consitderation of the 'uf`'Irct Another objection w1hich lie had to tliii bill was its ex- trene liabilt,yr to abus,e. He left out of consideration the promises hinch the ri2:ht s,vtiourable gentleman had made of the future, and loeked o"!.v to the past ; and he saw that under this peace aluen bill, nine per-snns had been sent out of the couintry. Th:war alien. bill, it should be observed, was essentially diffe'rent f~rtot this - an3 those who had voted for the former might, with per- fe-ct constistecyc. vote against that whichl was now under considera. riot.. bresuse it was a peace alien bill. It gave to ministers tht most' e.bsolute power, over all the foreignsers of the kingdomi, wh( "icht hr civpnved with impunity of the privilege of the Ilabea. (-'-prs act, and of the blessings of trial liy, jury. This act places a.Ji thto who visited our shores at the mnercy of Qsov,evvcmetit, 'shi rnielrb..as:% moment's notice, and without asstigning any reason, sent eas,t of ise kituedomn every foreigner they pleased. But then it wa said! -This power has long exis,ted. and has never been abused.' Theazurnent. then. came to this...that arbitrary power mighit b m erat-d by a British Ilouse of Commons rovided it was no c.ded Intto actios for unworth'y purposes. (erheat.) Such at z-r"uTc-rtt was more dangerous, and, if it were nersevered in, would L: icnsh. produce the e.ffe~ct stated bv M r. BuAce-he believ'ed ini hi ',eiechat Bn-itol-.whets he sLaid, " I believe we shall all come ti thi nk, at last, with Mr. Hu'me, that an absolute no1ottaTchy is no sonbad a tlhmag as we su pposed." The right honourable secretat, 'aid, it def'eecz of this meassure, that nio luersons had complained o the alim bill buat the answrer to this was that theoprtnan onstsmmm'ec of this bill placed a foireigner in such a situation, that i ,wassanass,ibic forhim effectuially torrmake his-complaint. (Hjear.) Sup p,-ra Italian. or a Frenchman, suddenly sent out of this country and lauded oni a distant shore. Hlow was a person so situiated ti cause mis ,oice to b.e heard] in the Britishi Parliament, or in the Ca, Itrict .f Engrland fi lar. Ilie admitted, that the tree debates and tlt fcrlnc- d;iscuasNionison all great public questions, in a opu lar Pass'mhlY like this, did tend to prevent the evils which might hi rprelended from arbitraryr measures stuch as this confessedy was But abat was the inference to he drawni front this arguntent? Ie1 was, hat they' ought to preset. e inviolate thofe free principles frorr Whi C',th'il' free ivxtitutions had emanated : it was, that theyought, or no acouni whatever, to tolerate a principle of an arbitrary natuire. was thiat they ouet,;t to reject every precedent of this; kind. FItI knlcwmt might be sAiul. that arbitrary pouwer gave to the (lovernmewl an ,orportuni:s o,fiactinL withi a degree of promptittide whtich, untlie ,be :e,ms of alIimitel nmonirriiy, the Governmient didt not possess tut crhat was the ifTect of suchi arguntents? Let the house mrrli thr nt'chievouA consequence of sqoftening dow a muid explaininiF aw he apprehensions whichi were naturally feclt at the existence in. are shzpe. of arbitrary power. Xi'as not 'the effect to legaen oiss horrsr at a ussteml which shiould alwa%ys be reprobated ? Thai was,he end, of all ,uch arwuments, although, in using themn bec lid not mecar to imprute to thec righit honoutable secretary tharmie brought them for-ward withi suth a sinister intention. Wher tt' wecre told that the exercise of arbitrary power was very conve. 'mer n tn ne instance. and, in another, that it was extremely inode. rate-when tiey hecarth th"ese pecious statement.s made from hour tc hoo-thev at last incitrcui- the danger of forgetting or giving op this gre: -tcl. that the formis of a frEe governmient were absolutell naccsv to cheek tfie vrowth and cotitoeract the force of that fornti. poe ,,wer. wnicli. whecn onc!e admitted, s3eldomn faile(i to go on in artn ncnaimn ratio. Wiouldl the righit hon. secretary, or thiose wlte s:rmdthe lull. is-itendl, that the midnight polir~ of Paris-tTtai .halark 'v.rem t.t *e/'iaoun 'ae which prevailed in that city, was bettet Tham thu- riain open and inaulv' coarse which the British constitution rcn4w-mst7(.d Do-ubtless they would not , and vet the present hlli prarwi,ls,on) that secr-et principle. Somie allu.sion had been m-a(is to hfir friend the Emperor of Morocco ; and he had heard it said, t~'a the -easnr.iog with which this bill was eupported would place Nvidle..x on a level with Morocco. Now, he would contead, thiat it. luring a period of s-even years, a foreigner acted with propriety ir tlil kincrdomr of Morocco. so',d if it so happened that a virtuous, mati m saua thaitlnmc on the throne of that kingdorn-(a most extravagant suTo-i:uon: and one which he onlr used by way of argumvent)-...hc wesid conrtend. thrt that foreigner wouiu{ be placed in precisel,3 toe s,arre 1,,t:uaion in, Morocco, as that in wvhich, untler the prd'vm. stiei ot thic bill he would fintl himself in, were he to come to Eng. lxrn'. In either case,,be tmusittrust to the forbearance, tLhe hbtimaniity, araAuslcice. -f the per-x'n or persons having in thecir hands the abso. lute pow r of banishment. Te migtt use it if they pleased, and -st1ey pleased. The wan(lerer htd noproteetioo or security from tbe,aw. ,hich did not spread it.s shield oxer himi.Ilenoighit be '. ub-c-ed to th~e visita1tion of caprice-he mighit be assailed by the haxrd of injusuict-..and where was he to demand redress? Such a w'o-r be scould noz intrust to any hands. I f larcuis Aurelius sat on ete throne of 3iarocco. he w 'uld oppose the existence of such an Lrbirrarv aithol-ity, as much as, when he sawv it p laced in thie hands. of the barbarian. whatcvc't his name ntight be, who now governed that iDc'rsrv (Hear.) It was to the r'ower which he objected, and not $oth~erson by- whom it was wielded. Those wh' us;ed the stale a:7a e '-rn. n argurneriL in favour of this mnnesure, to which he had ovrquentlv alluded, were, in fact, weakening the grounds and re- incxr.gt he ba5is on which all free govcrnments must be erected. It - not because those ultortunate people who came within the scope of this bill w-re not expelled, that he objected to the measure, but because they might be expelled bv a summary process if the Govern- sinent thouiikt it. He must confess that he heard with sorrow the rgenicnt t;at this power had not been abused, advanced so strenu- rln;Eyand so frequently. Thehouse might rest assured,thatnogovern- men; cvcr tolerated the exercise of arbitrary power without layirg the - oinrdation for future tyranny. It was a weak argument to point to the virrues of those who at any time were intrusted with unbounded t;thuristy. 1ery often the worst men succeeded the best, as if to sbho thiat their holding this power could not conduce to any be- ,efdai1 end; and possibly that their very virtues had wrought evil, by reconciling the people, in the first instance, to an autho1T-,. -hich, had it fallen itito other hands, they would hlavt resigted. It had seen said to the Emperor of Russia, that the beneficence of his chaacter stood in the stead of a fixed constitution for his people: to wnick he was reported to have answered, in a manner whichi doub:ess befitted him, but which did not coincide with his (Sir .7. Macintosh's) no'iom, of the matter-." Even if what you say is true. I am only a ihappy accident." Now he (Sir James Mlacin- tenh) should rather have said, " an unhappy accident," if his bene- 15cenrc of character hindered the ?sluscovites from doing that which would effectuallv prevent unhappy accidenrs in future. if jt prevented themn from e.stablisbing a limited sovereignty, And withdrew their attention from the formation of free and liberal instizattons. (Hear.) }r. W. L,A.MB, aftcr adverting to the policy of this country from ri,ratme of the reformation to the seven years'war.during which entire seriod so little favourable was she to the indiscriminate visit of ireigr,ers, that her great object was to set all the Protestants of ? ger aginst all the Catholics of Europe, proceeded to obserne, that the tdgal ana hi'stor4eat agumsent whMch thev 6Ai he=ar (i 'he c-ourse of the evening had very little to do with the real mectits of the quest'on. The argument, by analogy, was not of much import.. ance, In matters of political reasoning, wliceh must be dle- idedby existing circumstances ; and, of all analogies2 none were of so little importance-..none were so likely to be fallacious, as historical analogies ;because, by distorting particular events, by depreciatinr particular persons and exalting others, a colourin~ might he given to any case whichb, when examined, would be foung inc.orrect. The hon. member for Westminster had taken a very large view of thisqcuestion samid, in the course of his speech, he had been exceedingly liberal in censurinig ang reprobating the continental governments as not coming up to his idleas of liberality. Now, he begged leave to ask, looking at the present situation -of Uurope~- lamenting as muchi as the hion. gentlemian could do, that civil and religiousli-berty, did not flourish ast he could wish it, (and he un- doubtedtly wished that every itation should obtain libern- Suited to its own habits, manners, and character)-yet he trould ask1, whe- ther the presenit situatiorn of Furope, degraded as it was de-scribed to be, should be attributed to the ambition of thet continental kings, to the wickedness of their ministers, or to the imnpracticable designs of that v-ery, libraml Party whio now lamented over the evils by which thie continent was afflicted? (Hear, hear.) Surely, those who wish-. eel tile people of' the contineint to resist the measures of' their gover.. nors, ouight to know, thiat to uttempt to relieve a country from arbitrary power, without some chance of saiccess, was in fact a folly. Franice was, it appezared, one of those nations, the government of which ouight to be repTrobateti. asi narrow and illiber-al but he wosilti demand, whiether thie King of France, prejudiced as he must be, andi feeling interested for that pamrty who followedi himn into exile, who attached themselves to Iiis fa- mnily-, atid( withi the recollecetion of whlom every thing kind and af- fectionate towards himself was connected--he tdemanded whether that M1onarch did throw himself so wholly and entirely into the anns of that partv, as to exclude the approach of every other ? H-e asked, whether hiis attemnpts to form a moderate Gov'ernment re're mect fairly and honestly by the opposite patty ? (Hear,) Ile asked. whether that party did nor comnbine agaizu,, the Oovernment (Hear, hear.) In teecrusatl.~(, what could the King ol France do ? Hle was olaced t that situation whichl Mr. Fox hiad described as the miost di lilLultof his politicallife; he was asked " te throw every thing into the handts of an enemy, rather titaTn make the least concession to a friend." NIlThy, then, slioutd censuire be cast on the King of Fraince ? Wvihy shiould all thie continental Sovereigns he reviledi? He saw very great inconvenience, as thr probable consequence of such a system. In the first ilAc e, it nligait be observed, thlat there was no coumage in it. - hlear." fro-ii the Mlinisterial bences.) Did gentlemen charge themi with incapa. city for the government of their stares ? DSid they charge themi, or accont o thepowr whch a sovrrins was lodged in their hands', Or id heychage hemwit th manerinwhich they, eniployed and sedtha powr? ~' ear,hea," romhe Opposition benches.: liewoud tll enlemn tat yranywas not to be found in monarhiesalon. Thy wold fndl that republics-govern. ments fountded on the -dnoricl piciple-thsougl per. hap les tranoustother on sbjets had been guilty of asgrea aggrssios aganst urrudn tates as nionarchiiies (Hea.) I hisopinon i wasnot isethu oijr andaperse the harcte ofthos Soeregns Suc a oure wuldperhap, fore temto ommt ctinsof itih thewithe he ol ot have been guilty. It wvas said by Lord Clarendoin, of'tefis Earl oi Poirtsmouth, that " findin~hiitaielf treated less hardsomnely- than hit deserted to be, he became less careful to avoid such conduct as de. served slight treatmnent." And the samne remark mTight perhaps hi madle withi reference to die Allied Sovereigns. At all evenits. before any attempnt was made to stir up ill feeling, anc excite insurrection, those whio wishied to miake suchi at attemnpt ouight toi cotnsider whether they coultd don more for thosm, persons oni whose passions they wished to work, thian to giv( them a dinner, a fewv toasts, a certain portion of violent speecches somle few titotisati.d pounds, and an inefficienit vote in this house ("lear, hear," from the Ministerial benchesc.) Thiis, he believed4 was; all thiat lbad beeni done for a people maniy at' whom wvere inoA driven into a miserable exile. (Hlear, hiear.) Ha~ was friendIly te this bill, becauise he thought that, in niatters at all connectedl witi foreign policy, it was moiore necessary to give extendled Powers to thin Gjovernmiene, whatever it inught he-. thiati in cases of an orelitiart nature. Fronti its superior knowledze, and mnore comiplete a5.~ "uaitI tance with the foreign relations of a country, it sIva fting that greater powers should be giv-en to a G'overntilenit with referencce to any measuire that bore uiponi its foreigti p.0 licv, than in aiiy othier case whatever. Recollectingz tha't somii individuals hadl thioughit pi-per to initerfere withi the interna concerns of foreign states-recollecting wvhat had fallen frorn d15 r-ighAt lionourabl3e Secretary for Foreign Afliuirs,as to time policy wliicl the Cabinet of Englandf wvishtd to purBue-and recollecting thatrthent was an evitlent disposition on the part of some persona in this cooin. try to mnix theniselves tip) with the afrairs of foreign powers~-a dlispo. sition, lie doubted not, whichl arose fromn the noblest mnorive, fron the warm love syhich Englishnmen bore to liberty,. from thiat suiper. abundance of taleint and( activity whiceh so enmiently distinguishiet this country-a disposi tion which lie admitted to be praiseworthy but which was not therefore the less dangerous, the less, embarrass. ing to thi% country, or the less offnisive to foireign powcrs-feehinj very strongly on thiese points, lie sliould vote for the bill as at prope and necessary nmeaure. (fear.) lie did 50o ttie isiore readily, lie. cause he believed that the righit hon. Sc-cretarr of State for the Fo. reign D)epartment vouhd neyer countenance a'ny act thiat was calcu. lated to tariish the honiour of his countryv and that lie would be ai far fromi giving up any) prtuciple whiich apsearedi to be beneficial it mankind, as any minister that ever went before biin. (IHear.) Lord J. RUSSELL sail, it was withi extreme surprise he bat heard the speechl of hiis hon. frietidI becauise the whole of that ad. dress was total1vly o,tile to the spirit of the British' conlstitution, anti utterly subversive of' that freedomi ,mf speech whichi thev rankci amiongst their mos-t valued privileges. (Hear, liear.) They were toli by Iiisilion. frietid, that those whio spoke of the Holy Alliance, or o the alliedl Sovereiyns, ought to speak of themi in mneasured terms- they were told, thlat it was not wise to offend them, and that per sonal remiarks iiighit proditre unpleasant elh'ects. (Hlear, liear.) Hol his hon. friend, who) thoughit it tiot right to insult tlhdsc whio v.er at the blead of armiies, had no comnpu'nction in blaming the uinfonr tutnate Spaniards, who were iiow reduced to a stare of tnisery ant distress wich oght Lto niveC excltri\ commiselration, if itot a noble Ifeeling. (Hear.) Ile wouild aisk whether there was :sny mian ir. tlisi house who believed that the indlignation of'tlite paniartis seas rouise. by v-iolent speeches tittered in or out of thi-s licuse ? (Hecar, lhear. And yet, his hoiti. friend had represrnted thiat to li he illamanner i twhicli the Spaniards iyere exciteti to insurrection. ( Hoar.) l t wa. ia completeperversion of ficts. (Hfear.) lie hiadlspi,oet lately wit Ione of those unfortunate, betravecd,exparriated Spazniards. lie said t"It was the love of liberty thait seduced me. I was not mioved b- 'any of the speeclies of the thjne, some of' which were perhapts tlaad tfrom feelings of vaity.No. it was the sprechies of' thc gao. old period]i s of the Hotise of Coinmons that inspired ime and fcould not hielp entdeavourimtg to secure, fur toiy coutntrv. the sami Iprivileges whichi you enjoyn', anti by tite same nneans whiichi Succeed eul so wvell in England." ( Hear, he~ar.) M-hs lion. frietid had -taunt ingly asked, 1 What gonit do your ilitiners and gifts do to th Spaniaris ?" lie would answer, W le would din niore if we coolti Wht,htiowever, sew have done, was not dione withi tite inuetit tis ex tirte insurrection, or to produice a revolutionary wvar; bitt as..a testi nmolly that thiere were loine hearts ainolig- the prattle of Englani who cherisheel thec love of liberty in Common wvithi all tlt free souls who were scattered over the face of the earth.' (Hear, liear.) Tlitits omuct he wvould say ini (lefence of' thos wlito were accuseth for whtat they hian tlitie 'in respert to Spain, an, forswliattltes hiad saul against the Holy,Alliance. (hlear.) He wishe, now to address hijni.elf briefly to the quiestion before the house. Al lusion bad been made by, the righit lion,. gentleman (.1r. Wi. Wvynn to tile event-, of the year 171,)3, when our owno constitution wa threatenedl, and whets, to support that constituton the alieni ac 'sas, p~assed. [n hl81i', though the sainte case could not be made on fur atIpting strong Meastures. yet it mnighit be saidi, anti was said b Lord l,ondonmderry, in diefecnce of the bill,thatthie revolutrionary spiri was nor extingtmished,and ithat it wvouldi be itmproper to part wvith(bhean rluor tiiehihha(Ilsecuireduafrt'om thestorot. Thcbill,however,wa, onl renewed for two years at that rime, whiclit prove(i that it was o01. intended for a tenmporary puirpose. (hlar.) It was, what wai termetc in law "1 an exception" to tite general policy' of rite country. It wa suipported on the ground of emergence, Now lite would itr' the pre sent bill on this printciple of' emergencv'. Houw was the c'ountry sii tuiateut ? She was in a stale of profoLindI peace. 'rise Governmen Of FTance. WhiCh was !said. to itave wvantedl support in 181P,, was not perfectl1y estatblishedi ; anti Spain hadn fallen before the Hioly Allies eth the right hoit. President Of the Board of'Ceuntrol, who oppose, thebill itt 1816. actually uintis reasons for stipmrtitig the tiiteastirie ii I1824. (Hear.) 'rTe rightt bait, gent, said, " Let tis entdeavour to pre serveC peitee with othiercountries." And the conulition he laid dosvn was ", not to aflowe Englantd to be a fortis of' revolution, inischievoistsi 'other st.utes; andi not toall-ow plots and conspiracies to lie carrietd ot itere avainst our owii Government, by fotreigners.'' Now. ditd it, ptretentd that we muist etmploy spiues to watcl t tie condtuct of every to reiglier, asiti to re,port htis obsvrrvations to ttie Gov'ernmient ? If h, tl"l tt wotild he the exercise ofa1's ost hateful tyranny. But thi tight lion. gentlenman dlid nor want to know ithe privat'e affatirs ant private conversations of all ithe foreigners in the kingdomn: lie dic nlot, like the French police, acting ouitlet the instructionl,o01their 0 o vernament, mnean to einploy' spies tofid otit where a get;tlemnan's car rnage was gointg. Butt if' itetwouldnt do thlis, miark the situatior lie was Placed in. The French Giovernment, when it collected ant informaifion, woulid say, ." We V have been apprisced, thrToughi os own channels, thlat certain revolutionary conversations have taker place in coffee-htouses, butt you never informe(ilius of thetli. Whia is the tise, theni, of cajoling'us withi your alien act ?" By passiii this bill, they did, in'fact, iv foeg poesstOpruity of in. terfering in thie cooverns; ofttecuty ycligt it act up. not only to the specified, but toteipidpwrs wihi contain. eti. The provisions of thi s blinetlthGoverniiient svitlh ar absoluite power, and ti sch a power he detested. lHe knew it might bie,said that thje free spirit of this couintry wouild prevent that pouter from being aboard;butithle fearedi, on the other hand. that such lasts were calculatedl to corrupt antIltde-stroy the free spiril of our free constitution. (Hear.) ilir. PELHAM spoke, we believe, in favour oF tlie bill. ScarcelY otte of his remarks could he heard in th.e gallery., is. t r4T-u i'.O culrn4Tfi2 te ouetodiVie il-;r. 14. HUTCHt,%,S:ON could not sufferthe house to divide, without expressing his astonishnient at the course taken by the hon. mnember for Hertfordshire (Mr. Latnb.) He had not inagrined it possible, that any honourable niember would have hail the hatdihliod to r-ead gentlemen such a lecture as that htonourable meniber had done, becasse they liad boldly expressed their opittiotis as to the coil. duct of the mis-called Hoh%- Ailiance, who had perpetrated every indigmuity and atrocity against the libertics of mankind. The honourable gentlemanI camplained of strong language usedl in the house. W ould thc honourable aentleman pledge his eharactei to there having been nothing in the conduct of France towardls the Spaniards which should call down tile execration of every lover, be he who he uight, of liberty ? M Ir. W. LAAIB said tliat he was misconceived; I ut his ex- ;tianation was scarcelyaudible in tliegallery. As we understood the non. gent., he denied ang intention-to justifv the conduct of France. .,Me.-HUTCHINSO)N would only say 'that his impression had beeb this-that he should have left the house a disgraced mnan, if he had left it without joining his noble friend (Lord John Russell) in reprobating the cemmenti which the lioD. gendenian (iMr. Lamb) liad app ied to the sentiments expressed by those persons who con- detnnet the late war, and who, he trusted in his heart, would continue to condemn it. Buit did the hon. gentleman think himself that matters could remain as they stood at present? Though Spain was prostrate now, was it likely that she wouli lie prostrate long ? and (f she lid, was there any safety, any hope, forthe liberties of Eng- land ? The hon. gentleman spoke of strong language. He (Mr. Hutchmnso;t) had used as strong epithets towardI.s the conduct pf the Holy Aliiance as any member in the house, and he desired to be considered, at tde thien moment, as repzating everv one of them - and he only forbore to repeat them from a consideration for the va- luable time which he was occupying. He h3d over anti over again called them tyrants, and he now called them tyrants once nlore. The hon.. meniber went on to deny the assertion made on the other aide, that the powers of the alien bill had never been abused, or un- feelingly applied. What did the hon. gentlemen opposite say to the easd o# d-ene'yal Cour,%auA-Was that a lenienit dealing Or what was the case of Mladamne Montlholon, and her childl, to make the matter better? Or what shouldlhe call the conduct which was used towards, the ItaliEtn phy'sician who had accompanied Buo- napate t St.Helea an whohad qenrefused permnission to lanid in ~ngl~d (houh inillhealh) ponhi? return; and, farther, whenhe equstedto e snt t hi naive ounry,hadbeen sent acts (lone under the alien bill were juto h aecaater. For himself, however, he considered the power it gave to be of a most dangerous and detestable description ;and should most decidedIly op- pose It progress in everv stage. IIr.N RRE declined,at s.olate sn hour, enterinig into a long dis- cussion upon the qluestion). Hfe disapprovred the Principle of the bill, and shbouldi vote against it: but he preferred the course of simply negativin& the mneasure to voting for the amendment Of the lion. menmber for Westminster. Lord ALTH11ORP thoAght that nothing short of absolute neces- sity could jus-tifv the house in a deviationi fromi the spirit of the Eng- lish constiiution; and no such neecessity, as it seemed to him, had been stated by, thie right lionourable genitlemani opposite. The Only reason which he hieard assigned for passing the bill was, that we might Prevent plots f'romi being formed in our country against foreign states: avowedly. therefore, it was no mieasure for the safety or convenience of England ; but if thie mo- tive stated was the reail one, why did mninister ask fbr an arbitrary Power' ?whY did they not come dlownl at once, and pass a penal law; uipon the suibject ? He shouild voe' certainly- against the bill ; and for the amnendment if it. was pessed to a division ; although heF confessed he would rathiera thiat the amendnient had not been propsed He gred inthespirt o t!e am-iendment entiiely ; but bethoght hat ome embes miht b inimical to it, wvho were ne- verhelss ispsedto ivether vtesagainst the general meas-ure. For hisreaon,he culdhav wihedritdisr that the lion. reenber for Vessniistc hd deide torecrdiis opinion of the Hloly Alli- ance in snme later stag 'e of the bill, andl suflered the abort question-. As' or no," to be- put hin the beginning. As thie amendment WasN move; d, however, if it went to a division, he shouldi support it. Mr. PEEL, did not Propose to avail hiimself of the' privilege of: reply ;, for he thioughlt the hon. menihebs for Westmtinster himself could scarcely he verv sanguine as to thie success of his amendnment. As the house hadt iusef Passed the alien biil, it would hardly bei persuaded to declare its own law a disg-race to the statute book, and it was not miuch more likely, noDon a question like the ptesent, to patss a resoluition with respect t6 the Holv Alliance which fell little! short of a dleclaration of wvar. One wvord uPoni thie criticismis uponi expressiots wvith which the hiottourable rleinber for Westmninster had oblig,d him,, The hionourahie nmenmber objected to the termn ma- thematical demonstration," whith-I lie had'used. Upon this be wvouldl only saty, that he iris sorrs' the lionourable miember dis-I lik' I the phrase ; andi that he wo.,uld endeavour, on future' occasions, to suit hiis style better to the lioliourable nemnber's ta'ste. IBut thiere weas another criticism of the honourable ineniber's, to whilch, as it happetned, he couldl reply. The honoutrahle niemiber accused hint of hiaving., two 'ears ago, r,aid somnething to the effect of1 "apermanent emnerzencs'," being so good,however, as to admiit, thatI as lie hailc passedl six tears in Ireland, be miight take the 'benefit of~ ttle privilege allowed to natives of that coutitrs'. Note it hapipened, that tlte Imonourable menmber, in his -speech o f the Present evening,c haid himiself matde a sinmilar miistake, and, what wswre twithout bring entitledi to take, advantage of tlic satise ex- cuse ; for the honourable memrber ltad accused hini (NI r. Peel) of. hat'itt tim-bled headlong into a pit, wvhich twas already quiite fu'll wirih the carcaRses of those stlio had Preceded himn (" ficar, hecar," antI iiucli lauighter) ; an(i lie tvouldI put it to time lioni. iueniber (making us-e of' hi-, own illustrati-in) whether this twas, not itost t ratnsparently taking the bull b~, the liom-,? (Ilear, hear.) WVithi respect to the principle of the bill before thec house, he tvoo:ld, as lie bail aireatdv said. ab'staiN froits goiiig into army argumnent. At thle sarne tiheme, lie dleniedl that it teas prop,oscd for the purpose of pro- venting, plot.s l)eing formed in Emigl11and agaitiist foreign P'owers te twas broughClt forteard unequivocally for Engli!sh iiiterest and betnefit; atid( he did say that tw'iei tee liad determiined to teiaiistain amn ty or n teutrality with foreiign Powers, it was not too miuch to expect from the persons to whotii we afFordcd hospitality attul Protection, that whatever ilesigns they mighit havc againrst the states trittim whoni we were on friendily- footing, thiey stiould at least abistain fromi makinig our capital tIme seat of thieir mnachination:s. The liouse then divided upon Mr. hlobhinuse's amnendisserut- For the ansendnsenit, 71 1 Against it, 131 j Majomity Mi. A second dlivision took place upon the originasl qucestion- For biringitig in the bill, 1.30 1 Agaitnst it, 7:3 I Majoritv 5i7. Stratugeessucing re-admnitteg, NI r. H U ME was addiressing the house. He protested against the principle whiichi seemed now about to be established, of driving from the country every unfortunate individlual who mnight liappen to have incuired danger by too eager a dlefence of' the liberties of his owns country ; and against thie Guovernment by this, means miaking themiselves parties to the odious and abotminuable vitews of the military ty-rants of Europe in their anxiety to extirpate every thn diea aitd enlighitened, Ilie was quiite surprised to heJr Englishmeni whon had reccited the education oif getitlensen, talk as bei honiourable m-entiber for Hertfordslhire had dlone, of' men whose only crime twas.that of beitig pursued by tyranny and oppres- Sion. "le couldl conceive no nmca,sure of terms', nro extravagance itf languagge, whichl could lie tleemed as too) strong to be applied to the views of those whio would stretch their unhallotwetl power to every part ofthtie -onitinent of Europe. 'I'lien if nothiing couild be conceived mtore ofliitus to thecir general aptprehensions-if nothingit could he adl- varced in favour of the bill, eithier uplon cotistitutional or Ptolitical grounds, wit. should titev refrait, fromi expressing Iwhapt they felt in thec strongest latiguave ? Could lie very quietly c'onsent to be a party to a bill wvith potwers like tltcesc I knowingi, as tie did, that it was a thine of frequciit occuirrence fo'r IaIPt,iicammonsl to be made to tilte Governtiuent to induce thieist to refuse I l~taslumit to the Ptersecuted of oilier conuitries, which, nuider the cold andi ancient cuistom of the constittutioti, was always awarded. IHe hadl lcard the remnarks of the bott. iniersber for l-iertfordsl-iire withi deep regret, atid alnmost wondered at whtat he couldI mean by t1 blarrinii those wlho assisted the Spaniards for excitinig disconterit and rebelliotn against the sovereign of thieir owl, country. Did that honotirable mnember riot kitow thi:t sthe constitutional e'ystern was the sy'steni under ithichi Spain biad iteftite beeni jcuXedl.-tAs. 'the S~iavuktsX r)C'oitstiution, which recognizedi thle common and( inalienable rights Iof the peocple, had been allowed by, the sOvencimrn, recognlzeW by the p t'rEf urp itt alliance, arid approvyrd tq a succession o~ nil- ntls.ers in this country ? Atnd if the honiourahtte memiber kimewv all this. wsouhld hc ,et persist in blaming the optposition for -supliorting s, timat lie called tile dlesigns iif a faction, andi saty, that those desiguts ougl,ht to be put down. as dangerouts to this Europiman communities ' Lie blushed to think that any English gentlemanat coulud allow hiii,- sefto aPply- mllisi lauguage to the suffering and noble qpaiardarf, who hadl veistuted their lives atnd fortiines weith a I view so establish perinainetitt the I bert'es of thteir country. IAs to the deptecatinig of sthe term-s applied to thec Holy cAlliatnce, it was a misapplication of all the notions of cot,stitutio:sa'l -liberty, which an Eniglishi genstleman fromi the dlirect course ofedju- -cation m-ust be supitoseil to imbibe. ((Cties of' " question.") Hle e- teas sorry to dletain aits- getitleimets whit were anxiou.s to get hiome- those who cried "quesiion" niighct take theirdeptarture-thes' had lhis - lave. (Laughter.) This was, conmparatitely speaking, a suff6cientlv - arly hoiur to allow a little dliscuisiontiupon a mieasure of sudsi in{- portance. He dlid not comiplain of tllose whio terre readyv to vote fisr tdie bill, sit nmuchs as he comsplained of the want of tIll assiy.itable reasons to countenance the ptassing of the btill. Minis. e tin hail offered nuns whatevt-r, though the honoairalile mnemrber for I Hertfordsltire had contrived to gis'e titetn one. Did that hon. mensber rititik it necessary-did hec ever ktotw of' any miinisters or aiiy -governisient wvho ivere cititer soi relucrtant to accept power, or so readly to, iyc it up). as that it should lb' necessary fir otlhers to convince lItien,i wi ti reasonis that tiet' cunghi to accep t of it? Herlustistbeal- tlowedt sato that the honnocurable memieber hail taken thie nmost tntconstittutional course, lie had hield the titost kstnparliimentary lan- rlgstage upon this Occasion. The)' twere not em, give power, nierely tbecause- it was tiot likely to be aliusecl-ithey serer not to giv-e -pu'trer tbas seas capable o 4 atty, abubse-tiet' svere- to keep it ouit Iof' thmu pniver of iministers to sin any hairiti. Wh'at nieed, he tnt h11t sayt what right, hiad the hmonouirable tnettiber to lay bins- Iself out t'o cemvince use Secretary of Stare clhat he was booittil to re- Ifu'se that as;vlmsm whiich sthe shores of Englatisi had always offecred to the pterseccused and the distressed?e It would notitave exceeded their dutty if they hadI assisted thotse lucve ansi mxertzrimios tiei in Tcor- v'erinLe the liberties so harshlyl toril front thiei. Nothitig in the con- vduct of (iovernmetit had disappointed Iilni nsore than the lpresent Itteasure. Ilie hail xpeXCtesEt bettvr titings, front the accession of the ' Freig ecretary, w tose influtence was sulpposctl to hitrevail itt the ('abhitte 8Perhaps lie had mitilsiaen the chiaracter of the righit ho- - noirabil gentlenmin h ut, supposing Iiii tt soPossess those sen- tintents for sehieli he (Mr. Hitime) gave hiun credit, he wouild Put it to hilnt so us'v if thiis bill was congenial withi thie Bri- Itish c-'stitutiont, whiich openedi irs gates to all n,er-tlbe miore itn%rturnate thkey were, time better tImer were received. H ec -did think that s a verv miaterial chiange ha'd bmeen brouglht ab#?ut Iin ouir relations tifforeignl policy., the! righit liot,, secretary seas 'ounid to explain his vie ws aLs to thiis bill. He seas aware that it itas to be IPassed but for a limiited period, an(l that upon av'owedly' special rea- antois. li-e hiopedi the right hon. getit. wouild outlive the tiext as lie hiad done the Precedhing terms for whichi it hail liaised :biut in the usean time let luiin state hiis Otwn view of the case. Wuhtnt was it that couldi Ibe urged in thepublic circumsstances, eithier at lIonise or abroad, w'hich coultil rendler the passing of she bill necessary- at this juncrure ? Would he declare that it was congenial to the constituition wliticls he Itath described as the pride of the country, the env'v of' the surround- ing tsorld tuVWas it consistent with the practic~`of Ithe constitsittion asi Y,%known to lhave existed from tie Revolution dlotwi- not,wit' soul itnowbe admitted into practice F Tseyatia rgl: soexecta uecied xplnaioni of the grounds an ateraion n th foeignpoliy, wuld allFoUr the r! newal o'f thismeasre s disaragng s thecharcte.r of thec country .monig the tiatoit of he orld Hewoul reusehis assent if th'e r- ght &.sn. gent. would not clearly explain what there was in the state o1 Europe to niake tise Passing of this bill iiecessary. (Coughing, antl cries of "1quiestion." He ws sorry to detain the house, attd had no desires to k2eeHtthowse gentlemen whso were so restless,. lie woul(i ttow begin with the stateinent of the right hon. gent. who had introduced the bill. (LoudI laugister.) Ile was asware that tliere was nothing so unlikely to obtain the patience of gentelemen who, bein calle slte fo aeie upoe eet bnglbry od la ney pleased as soon asi that'purpose was serve.H omicae those gentlemen w'ho were troubled with coughing,though their com- plaint was strange, considering that the weather was rather warm - e was satisfied that they would be better at home and in thieir beds. and therefore most earnestly advised their departure. (Laughter.) Again he wrould ask the Foreign Secretary if he would state to the house the grounds on which lie would call for the bill. O)ne hon. gent. hatlconulescenged to state the reason why he voted for the bill now, having opposed it in the vear 1816. The hon. member for Knarcasborough, however, had' showit that 'there were still less reasons, if possible, for passing the bill than in 1816. He believed that'he couldl give a good reasoim for the variance of sentiment felt by the lionourable gentleman first mentioned. It was not that there was any change in public affairs to warrant it; but since that time the honourable gentleman had changed his position from'his (lUr. flume's) side of the house to the other (laughter), and he had round his way into the Boardl of Coontrol, together with the greater portion of his friends. (Much laughter.) rhese were reasons, he spoke it with all proper deference for the ltonourable gentleman, of much inore weight to convince lhim why the honourable gentleman had uttered his opirions tItan any which the honourable gentleman had urged for the passing of the bill. He could not conceive what reasons the right lion. secretary coald urge fQr passing it, and uipon that lie wisheid for explanation fironm the right hon. gentleman. (Laughlter.) They could then judge how far it might be consistent with his general views of policy, and how far they would bejustified in assistini tsiose views. Tlhe'house hail been drawn into a decla- rattion of its confidence srith respect to the administration of foreign affairs, by the lion. member tbr Stafford. How could they continuc that confidence in the right hon. gent. if they did not know the grounds of his conduct? In moving that tle bill be reatl this day six msonthg, it weould furinish the right hon. secretary with an opportunity of explaining, if this bill was consiseat with his gereral policy, if t1 as m the last tim-e that it vwouldl be asked tfo, andi it they could meet the iviews of Government by pa3sing it now in considera- tion of Present and v-ery pressing, exigency. For all that had yet been Of'fered, theycould not be justifled in passing it. That which had been offered as a reason was entirely hollow: ith ad not a shadow ocrasn and it had been so completely dissinatedI by what had been adacdby hiis hon. friend the miember for Knaresborough, that hie. wvas almost ashamecd to advert to it. 'Wrould the right hon. gent. in- dulge thehouse with his reasons. theyw'ould oblige him (Mr. Homne) muchf. (Laughter.) He Tecollectedl the glowing langua3ge in, whtich,, therigt hn.gen. hd uloize tat system underwic h counry ad row tosuc stengh ad glory. Was this hill aniy partof hatsysem-id i insoyway agee ith i? One hon. gen. o th rihtof he igh ho. ecrtar sad ya;another on his left sad n. Dd te rght on.genlemn areewith his right handor is lft?or ws tere diersty of sentiment? A cabinetI dividled against itself couldl not stand How far wvere ininister, agrecd upon the expediency or necessity of thia measure ? To get at an answer he concluded'by moving the amendmnent " That the bill be read, a first timne this day, six months." Mr. CANNING said that the hon. gent. had suchi a winninig way (louid laughter), that notwithsta?nding temporary indisposition which oppressedI himi, and the determinationii he hadt frcmed,lme couldi not refrain fromi rising in answer to his solicitations. lie didt not intendl to detain the house at presenit, becauise he would( save hinmself for the next stage ofthe hill, at wiciih time he would ex- press his opinionnnmore at large. But for thee satisfaction ofEthehon.1 gentleman, lie dlid thitnk, that under present circumstances, andl es- pecially with slhat modification whichi had been introduced intc, theI hill by hiis right hon. friend, this bill ought to pass. For theprn- pn'e brought into debate--that of the right of goventrrnents settling the conditions of residence to be allowed or refusedl to foreinr.h would wave dtiscussion till thie next stage lie would, hoevr make this remark, that wliether that powe&rwere ancient or modern in the pr ictice of the constitution-whether inherent in thec PrTrgative of the Crown, or conveyed by statute, it was nionstrous to, deny thlat the powver of' regulati-'g rrfsn h reidence of aliens mus iishide somiewhiere intttite const itUtiorl-either in tltie exeetitive by inherentI prerogative, or in the legrislature, to be placed as occasion might require at tite discretion ef time exective g',vernment. (Hlear, liear.) How it shiould be exereised, or in what hatids~ it ought for contitinauisce to be placed, lie admziitted to be a qutestion of: very rice discussion. Buit to gay tliat there was any power on the: face of the earth whiichi was withouit the power of pre'venting the set- tlemienit of' aliens, wits, only to ss.v that thiere was a power w1hich existed, strippe(I of'all its nia'turalirights. 'I he question might be as to tite liberal or strict exerci,e Of thait powrer. fle haid no dliffi- culty' in saying thiat the uise of' suich a Power ougzht to be of' as liberal extent as was conisisent withi safdty at lItomne, and the duities by %%hich they were bound to States abroadl. It could noti be assunied by, any- one that there lneVe- were any cases which re- ouired tlime interference of this power. Titers were perio(l5 temark- I able for the abundprnce of them. Hfe did not itican to cotitend thati thiey were generally, so, but they hail beeni numenrouis imot long ago 511ey mvere dimiinishiing as present tlkev wvere ntot wlhollv done. Tue tilttu mniglht coins whien thjev woulti be Wholly done away, and then no one would he utiote retady than lihntsclf to let thie bill 'cease. lie (lid not know if lie hiad f'orfeiteul tlie confideticc of ithe hion. gentle- iman, in what he ha4l saidi; lie hoped, however, lie had tfor tiic reasent sazisfiedf bsosi hitti ansi tile house ; and liepromised to take JII, share o01 c discussion upon the nXEx Stage oh'thle bill. (Cheers.) Tue hiouse divitled- Fec rthe first readiutir. 12914 J ur thec amnendmient, 611 I Ma' ority, Ut). The bill was% read a first timec, arid ordhered to be reatd a second time on Fridar. BULDhhiINGS IN ST IN TR IA . Mr. BANKES rose to niove for a- commiiittce to inqutire into the state of tile cotiCts nlow erecting in the hiail. Witoever brougrht for- ward a proposition in Parlianment was, hiotitif, not only so support hs own reasoins, bitt to anticipate those of his opponents. ii tilie first place, his wvas onlr- anmotion so inquire- and if theobiucetions whichl he took so thec taste and order of those b)uilditics shotllf( liot be supported byv thte opiniotns of the commi-ittee, the house wotuld hecar no) imore of thiem. He justifiesi his carnestitess Onl bebituif of the style ot, public butilidings., by the hionour andI renowiit whichi hail aLccruedI so antall cities by one or two wehll-roportioncdl atid judiciously deco- ratesi buildings,. If shec coainsittee whiichi lie askedi for were Lrantedl, it would not incur atny considerable expense. lie was (Ititet a,,.-are hlouv material it rwa i tliat courts of justice alhould be proviuf cii with as little delay as puissible, aiuth he thoughIt that the commtiitee wottld Ihave no difficulty in fitsding a site foir their erection On thie other sisle of WVesiniiitestr-hall, where a Panntber of oldi buildings stood, and where the Excliequter-oflice was tint present. lie wouti(I not trouble the house farthier at this houir of' she nwiet, but should concluide by mioving., that the estimai-te ansi plan' wehich buttl beet: laid bef'ore tile lhouse should be referredl so a coluirnittet to examiine tihe same, ansd to report such observations thieseoti so the lhoutse as thu'5 should tlhink fit. Mr. AGAR EILIAS secondled the motion. 'rTe CbiA NCELLO Rofthe EXC HII E.QUR saidl, he tfound him- self on tihe present occasion in rasher a novel situation. It was usurel ofi lth to have to ptopiose to thec ltolsts the expetndi. tueoftepublic citmn(-, but r,ow it became hiis slutv to' state I the reakons for whichi he comds not think it expedienit to acquiesce in ihe ui~ggestiotns whiichi hatdcobieetimade ,b his lion,. f'rienid. 'In the first place lite thought it bitt fair so state. thiat hr thioughit thec itidi- vidutal by whiom the bttildinig wats executedl h ad been severely ulealt witsh. That szentleman hadl 'been called uonot to furnish a ties4ign. aI situ o carrv it into effect undlercirruttustannes which left h;ni li!tle latitude for' the display of his taste. It woul(h be remembered thiat suiine years ago, the d'ceoraiion Of the mietropolii was not verv nearly contemplateud by the hott,e. Eveti uponm ite occasion of a 'vote tnr the puircha-se Of that magniiiicent collection of the remains of' ancimst art whielh was now torisfessed to be one of the most splendidi and valuiable ornan.ents of thie ccsuntry, great optissit-on was. tmanifestedl. It was saidt that the buridens of slit peoptle sltotil(i he relievetd before the n)ublic money shoutid be ilevotesd to any- such purpioses. That feelitig haud by no' means cea,;ed ma operate when) the design for the new courts .was ordered, atudl it tvas thecrefore too) iiuchi to assume that eithier the Govertnment, or thie ind(ividuial hb- whlomn the design was madlr. were to he blamed for 'Alias lhad beenl dlotte under circumstances whiich prevenitedt thiemn fromtisi olowitte ohitEWn iacinzmwi1ms. oxtt uiucxtcv o gookk kaste. ;% '.e klcs'ut'u%\. ings. too, wrere wanted for a purpose conineteuI wish the admninistra- tion of j,utice, is teas expedlient that titi timie shiouzld be lusi. an(l aithostight he wzs very ready' so admrit that if thtey had baecim continued on eaclh side of Westminster-hall, instead ot oti one only-, they -ioitld loire beeti miore svi-nietrical, ansi in better Itaste, he Knew also thtat tfitl would have occasiotned great delay. Thie delay wihich had nccessarilv talien pla-c wasq much comiplatue'd of' hi- thie profession. Ini the ses'sion briboes the)last, his riel,:it hi,n. frietid weho then occipes dhis office, anti in the last t~ssiqri hue hits- self, hail been ex pose to a formidlable bhatters.u, a hh the utenlbers of the profession hatd openied upon them. respecting those biuildittes. ife rememiberedl that hits honotirable friend ithe Solicitor-General and the inemiber for WYinchElsea, hiad complainedl of the general iticon- venietice wthticli that delay occasioneud. NV ithi respiect, liowcever. to ithe individuals conicerneulini- the uvork-s Cooe Isptesnat r I Soane, he isas compelled so sa htte a )relyatdwhtei htatid: ticd.Thegroundsunoon wh'Iich hewsasntotdii ssloe toatcqutieseeiii the proposal of his hon. friendi were.,tliat sthe object of granting a comi- miittee Wais clal opt Lowii that whiichi was now so necar its con- pletion ;antI ecuesoaotheuggestion which tiad been imasle, would only be to remnove tile excresceice coisidaineud of from- otie side 'of W1estmiinster-hiall, atiid to place it ott the o:lier. Be, hiowever, shiould leave the question. to be de:tlt weithi by sthe house lar,iaite:slsohadditisnk italed preciated fully site liberal spitirt whlich butrlia-entou- har shoutled tit; stite emhteliishimctnt Of tile metropolis but ie tougit h s'h~ld iiohave dischargedl hi4 duty, it'f lie ad oiiitted to staze his dlisapproval of' rtenimeasre wvitich wasL rToposed. Mr. H. GURNEY sadd a few wolril,, which terre iuautdthle in the gatllery.. 'trc IA NKES thotught that Courts snight be, :ron-idetl withi which ithe lawsyers wotulti be contenteil, weithmout ainy iteotnvenient mde sy. $So i,-ir-JAMIES 5I1ACfNTOSI-I rose fAir rite tutispose of `ittII1rln his legal firenids from the chlarge ofl hintpaienee uuhklh bail. hi-emi maide fgait'it thiemi by the right lioni. gentlestinin. Thcy hail oniv express- eti a slesire thast the builildings ahiould lie cottpletc-l lk,r tiue piublic conv etiience. Tuie explanation oftshe righit h1oit. gentlenman biad beeti most satisf-actory to film (Sir J. llSciiiWslh), becautse it t?tibR'd hlint wito give hiis vote writhout eonveylng aiiy inilputatiols onl the ve-nthemleti who h-'d been concernedl in the buildiings alhsutled to, andl bad thuis reliesed him, and. he believed, titiany ousher meiinbets, fromn a very very painful feeling. Mr. XV'. WI'l JA,A MR thought is waspsossible to dund a place very ensivertient for tile ersilton of courts oflaw, anti closely adijoinirg Westniinster-hall, which shiould, also avoid the rights hlon genitle- mian's objjectioti. Lstrd Q. ('AAE\DISH was of opinion that rite mere cir- curnstance. ems all -ides adlmittedl, thiat stei buiildings wyers tnot ap- placoed of', wuas sufficient so make it worthi site wehiie or, the Itoute so enter iitio itse tropsosed inquiry, niot, however, pliedZing thermselves tluiit they, wottlul go) any fuirthier. .Me. hltY.IE hopedfitsis zood at least would spring os! of thie sub- lees before the hiouse-thiat a rule would be adop:ed in fututre, by wehich no puiblic buildings should he comnmenced untoil she- liad been submitted to a committee of the ltouse; In tIme state of this buildi- ings at present, lie slid not, however, think, it woutid( be well to pumhil them down, becautse if once the house beyan to pull dowrt butildiines 'that were not in goadI taste, they oughit to go on to do thi s aine by she front of this Hlouse o' Lords, and no one knew wshers they n ighit asto. With regacul t isi r. Soane, it a-as agrec-i by all who knew hinis that lie was a sinicere liver of the arts, J" is publhtic ansI private ce- putatiomi were hmizgif honcouralile to hhn, antd lie (Mr. Hiitie) re- greted ery uchthatirositaion shuh(i have bteen cast upon busti, whic wer eqallyun,ust o lla tlens anid hurtfuil to hiis imiterests. Sir . LO G boe tstimny s tie psrofessional mierit of Mr. Snae, hint e ad on ha tis lesure of knowing. No inan coud b moe atershse s hi shttls, nt the care and solidity Weithi whih hs uors wre inihe enui otbe suirpassedh. He objecteil to this style of the buildslitgs, and woul have preferredl so see them to unisoms witsh the beautif'ul Gothic style of W1estniinster-lhall, which should have been like the aisle of a lag cathedral, wehiile the courts nlight have fortinesh small chapels aroun it. Whether, howuever, the piresetnt buildings shioulI be Iismhlcil down, ass quite another quessiot, amd tle affirmative of this lie nas not prepared to suplport. Colonel TRENCH supported the motion; and the house divided, when the nutnbers were- For the niotion. 3 1 Against it, 301 ;Majority. 13. The other orders of thie day were then disposed of, and the house atjiourned aIt a QtaARTER TO ONE O'CLOCK. _ nOUSE OF CnOMIM-ONS TrSlnAY. MAIARCHr 23.