Kaggle competition: Cornell Birdcall Identification
<SOS> metric: MeanFScoreBeta Kaggle data source: cornell-birdcall-identification<load_from_csv>
import cv2
import audioread
import logging
import os
import random
import time
import warnings
import librosa
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import soundfile as sf
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.data as data
from contextlib import contextmanager
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
from fastprogress import progress_bar
from sklearn.metrics import f1_score
from torchvision import models
sample_submission = pd.read_csv('.. /input/lish-moa/sample_submission.csv')
 train=pd.concat([train,df_train_targets],axis=1)
 target = train[df_train_targets.columns]
target_cols = target.columns.values.tolist() 
<split>
def set_seed(seed: int = 42):
random.seed(seed)
 np.random.seed(seed)
 os.environ["PYTHONHASHSEED"] = str(seed)
 torch.manual_seed(seed)
 torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
 torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True
torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
def get_logger(out_file=None):
logger = logging.getLogger()
formatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s")
 logger.handlers = []
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
 handler = logging.StreamHandler()
handler.setFormatter(formatter)
 handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
 logger.addHandler(handler)
 if out_file is not None:
fh = logging.FileHandler(out_file)
 fh.setFormatter(formatter)
 fh.setLevel(logging.INFO)
 logger.addHandler(fh)
 logger.info("logger set up")
 return logger
@contextmanager
def timer(name: str, logger: Optional[logging.Logger] = None):
t0 = time.time()
msg = f"[{name}] start"
if logger is None:
print(msg)
 else:
logger.info(msg)
 yield
msg = f"[{name}] done in {time.time() - t0:.2f} s"
if logger is None:
print(msg)
 else:
logger.info(msg )
folds = train.copy()
mskf = MultilabelStratifiedKFold(n_splits=7)
 for f,(t_idx, v_idx)in enumerate(mskf.split(X=train, y=target)) :
folds.loc[v_idx, 'kfold'] = int(f)
 folds['kfold'] = folds['kfold'].astype(int)
 folds<set_options>
logger = get_logger("main.log")
 set_seed(1213 )
def seed_everything(seed=42):
random.seed(seed)
 os.environ['PYTHONHASHSEED'] = str(seed)
 np.random.seed(seed)
 torch.manual_seed(seed)
 torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
 torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True
seed_everything(seed=42 )<categorify>
TARGET_SR = 32000
TEST = Path(".. /input/birdsong-recognition/test_audio" ).exists()
class MoADataset:
def __init__(self, features, targets):
self.features = features
self.targets = targets
def __len__(self):
return(self.features.shape[0])
 def __getitem__(self, idx):
dct = {
'x' : torch.tensor(self.features[idx, :], dtype=torch.float),
'y' : torch.tensor(self.targets[idx, :], dtype=torch.float)
 }
return dct
class TestDataset:
def __init__(self, features):
self.features = features
def __len__(self):
return(self.features.shape[0])
 def __getitem__(self, idx):
dct = {
'x' : torch.tensor(self.features[idx, :], dtype=torch.float)
 }
return dct 
<train_model>
if TEST:
DATA_DIR = Path(".. /input/birdsong-recognition/")
 else:
DATA_DIR = Path(".. /input/birdcall-check/")
 test = pd.read_csv(DATA_DIR / "test.csv")
 test_audio = DATA_DIR / "test_audio"
test.head()
def train_fn(model, optimizer, scheduler, loss_fn, dataloader, device):
model.train()
final_loss = 0
for data in dataloader:
optimizer.zero_grad()
inputs, targets = data['x'].to(device), data['y'].to(device)
 outputs = model(inputs)
 loss = loss_fn(outputs, targets)
 loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
scheduler.step()
final_loss += loss.item()
final_loss /= len(dataloader)
 return final_loss
def valid_fn(model, loss_fn, dataloader, device):
model.eval()
final_loss = 0
valid_preds = []
for data in dataloader:
inputs, targets = data['x'].to(device), data['y'].to(device)
 outputs = model(inputs)
 loss = loss_fn(outputs, targets)
 final_loss += loss.item()
valid_preds.append(outputs.sigmoid().detach().cpu().numpy())
 final_loss /= len(dataloader)
 valid_preds = np.concatenate(valid_preds)
 return final_loss, valid_preds
def inference_fn(model, dataloader, device):
model.eval()
preds = []
for data in dataloader:
inputs = data['x'].to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
outputs = model(inputs)
 preds.append(outputs.sigmoid().detach().cpu().numpy())
 preds = np.concatenate(preds)
 return preds 
<normalization>
sub = pd.read_csv(".. /input/birdsong-recognition/sample_submission.csv")
 sub.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )
class SmoothBCEwLogits(_WeightedLoss):
def __init__(self, weight=None, reduction='mean', smoothing=0.0):
super().__init__(weight=weight, reduction=reduction)
 self.smoothing = smoothing
self.weight = weight
self.reduction = reduction
@staticmethod
def _smooth(targets:torch.Tensor, n_labels:int, smoothing=0.0):
assert 0 <= smoothing < 1
with torch.no_grad() :
targets = targets *(1.0 - smoothing)+ 0.5 * smoothing
return targets
def forward(self, inputs, targets):
targets = SmoothBCEwLogits._smooth(targets, inputs.size(-1),
self.smoothing)
 loss = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(inputs, targets,self.weight)
 if self.reduction == 'sum':
loss = loss.sum()
elif self.reduction == 'mean':
loss = loss.mean()
return loss<normalization>
class ResNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, base_model_name: str, pretrained=False,
num_classes=264):
super().__init__()
base_model = models.__getattribute__(base_model_name )(
 pretrained=pretrained)
 layers = list(base_model.children())[:-2]
layers.append(nn.AdaptiveMaxPool2d(1))
self.encoder = nn.Sequential(*layers)
 in_features = base_model.fc.in_features
self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
 nn.Linear(in_features, 1024), nn.ReLU() , nn.Dropout(p=0.2),
nn.Linear(1024, 1024), nn.ReLU() , nn.Dropout(p=0.2),
nn.Linear(1024, num_classes))
def forward(self, x):
batch_size = x.size(0)
 x = self.encoder(x ).view(batch_size, -1)
 x = self.classifier(x)
 multiclass_proba = F.softmax(x, dim=1)
 multilabel_proba = F.sigmoid(x)
 return {
"logits": x,
"multiclass_proba": multiclass_proba,
"multilabel_proba": multilabel_proba
}
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_features, num_targets, hidden_size):
super(Model, self ).__init__()
self.batch_norm1 = nn.BatchNorm1d(num_features)
 self.dense1 = nn.utils.weight_norm(nn.Linear(num_features, hidden_size))
self.batch_norm2 = nn.BatchNorm1d(hidden_size)
 self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(0.26)
 self.dense2 = nn.utils.weight_norm(nn.Linear(hidden_size, hidden_size))
self.batch_norm3 = nn.BatchNorm1d(hidden_size)
 self.dropout3 = nn.Dropout(0.26)
 self.dense3 = nn.utils.weight_norm(nn.Linear(hidden_size, num_targets))
def forward(self, x):
x = self.batch_norm1(x)
 x = F.leaky_relu(self.dense1(x))
x = self.batch_norm2(x)
 x = self.dropout2(x)
 x = F.leaky_relu(self.dense2(x))
x = self.batch_norm3(x)
 x = self.dropout3(x)
 x = self.dense3(x)
 return x
class LabelSmoothingLoss(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, classes, smoothing=0.0, dim=-1):
super(LabelSmoothingLoss, self ).__init__()
self.confidence = 1.0 - smoothing
self.smoothing = smoothing
self.cls = classes
self.dim = dim
def forward(self, pred, target):
pred = pred.log_softmax(dim=self.dim)
 with torch.no_grad() :
true_dist = torch.zeros_like(pred)
 true_dist.fill_(self.smoothing /(self.cls - 1))
true_dist.scatter_(1, target.data.unsqueeze(1), self.confidence)
 return torch.mean(torch.sum(-true_dist * pred, dim=self.dim))<define_variables>
model_config = {
"base_model_name": "resnet50",
"pretrained": False,
"num_classes": 264
}
melspectrogram_parameters = {
"n_mels": 128,
"fmin": 20,
"fmax": 16000
}
weights_path = ".. /input/birdcall-resnet50-init-weights/best.pth"
feature_cols = [c for c in folds.columns if c not in target_cols]
feature_cols = [c for c in feature_cols if c not in ['kfold','sig_id']]
len(feature_cols )<define_variables>
BIRD_CODE = {
'aldfly': 0, 'ameavo': 1, 'amebit': 2, 'amecro': 3, 'amegfi': 4,
'amekes': 5, 'amepip': 6, 'amered': 7, 'amerob': 8, 'amewig': 9,
'amewoo': 10, 'amtspa': 11, 'annhum': 12, 'astfly': 13, 'baisan': 14,
'baleag': 15, 'balori': 16, 'banswa': 17, 'barswa': 18, 'bawwar': 19,
'belkin1': 20, 'belspa2': 21, 'bewwre': 22, 'bkbcuc': 23, 'bkbmag1': 24,
'bkbwar': 25, 'bkcchi': 26, 'bkchum': 27, 'bkhgro': 28, 'bkpwar': 29,
'bktspa': 30, 'blkpho': 31, 'blugrb1': 32, 'blujay': 33, 'bnhcow': 34,
'boboli': 35, 'bongul': 36, 'brdowl': 37, 'brebla': 38, 'brespa': 39,
'brncre': 40, 'brnthr': 41, 'brthum': 42, 'brwhaw': 43, 'btbwar': 44,
'btnwar': 45, 'btywar': 46, 'buffle': 47, 'buggna': 48, 'buhvir': 49,
'bulori': 50, 'bushti': 51, 'buwtea': 52, 'buwwar': 53, 'cacwre': 54,
'calgul': 55, 'calqua': 56, 'camwar': 57, 'cangoo': 58, 'canwar': 59,
'canwre': 60, 'carwre': 61, 'casfin': 62, 'caster1': 63, 'casvir': 64,
'cedwax': 65, 'chispa': 66, 'chiswi': 67, 'chswar': 68, 'chukar': 69,
'clanut': 70, 'cliswa': 71, 'comgol': 72, 'comgra': 73, 'comloo': 74,
'commer': 75, 'comnig': 76, 'comrav': 77, 'comred': 78, 'comter': 79,
'comyel': 80, 'coohaw': 81, 'coshum': 82, 'cowscj1': 83, 'daejun': 84,
'doccor': 85, 'dowwoo': 86, 'dusfly': 87, 'eargre': 88, 'easblu': 89,
'easkin': 90, 'easmea': 91, 'easpho': 92, 'eastow': 93, 'eawpew': 94,
'eucdov': 95, 'eursta': 96, 'evegro': 97, 'fiespa': 98, 'fiscro': 99,
'foxspa': 100, 'gadwal': 101, 'gcrfin': 102, 'gnttow': 103, 'gnwtea': 104,
'gockin': 105, 'gocspa': 106, 'goleag': 107, 'grbher3': 108, 'grcfly': 109,
'greegr': 110, 'greroa': 111, 'greyel': 112, 'grhowl': 113, 'grnher': 114,
'grtgra': 115, 'grycat': 116, 'gryfly': 117, 'haiwoo': 118, 'hamfly': 119,
'hergul': 120, 'herthr': 121, 'hoomer': 122, 'hoowar': 123, 'horgre': 124,
'horlar': 125, 'houfin': 126, 'houspa': 127, 'houwre': 128, 'indbun': 129,
'juntit1': 130, 'killde': 131, 'labwoo': 132, 'larspa': 133, 'lazbun': 134,
'leabit': 135, 'leafly': 136, 'leasan': 137, 'lecthr': 138, 'lesgol': 139,
'lesnig': 140, 'lesyel': 141, 'lewwoo': 142, 'linspa': 143, 'lobcur': 144,
'lobdow': 145, 'logshr': 146, 'lotduc': 147, 'louwat': 148, 'macwar': 149,
'magwar': 150, 'mallar3': 151, 'marwre': 152, 'merlin': 153, 'moublu': 154,
'mouchi': 155, 'moudov': 156, 'norcar': 157, 'norfli': 158, 'norhar2': 159,
'normoc': 160, 'norpar': 161, 'norpin': 162, 'norsho': 163, 'norwat': 164,
'nrwswa': 165, 'nutwoo': 166, 'olsfly': 167, 'orcwar': 168, 'osprey': 169,
'ovenbi1': 170, 'palwar': 171, 'pasfly': 172, 'pecsan': 173, 'perfal': 174,
'phaino': 175, 'pibgre': 176, 'pilwoo': 177, 'pingro': 178, 'pinjay': 179,
'pinsis': 180, 'pinwar': 181, 'plsvir': 182, 'prawar': 183, 'purfin': 184,
'pygnut': 185, 'rebmer': 186, 'rebnut': 187, 'rebsap': 188, 'rebwoo': 189,
'redcro': 190, 'redhea': 191, 'reevir1': 192, 'renpha': 193, 'reshaw': 194,
'rethaw': 195, 'rewbla': 196, 'ribgul': 197, 'rinduc': 198, 'robgro': 199,
'rocpig': 200, 'rocwre': 201, 'rthhum': 202, 'ruckin': 203, 'rudduc': 204,
'rufgro': 205, 'rufhum': 206, 'rusbla': 207, 'sagspa1': 208, 'sagthr': 209,
'savspa': 210, 'saypho': 211, 'scatan': 212, 'scoori': 213, 'semplo': 214,
'semsan': 215, 'sheowl': 216, 'shshaw': 217, 'snobun': 218, 'snogoo': 219,
'solsan': 220, 'sonspa': 221, 'sora': 222, 'sposan': 223, 'spotow': 224,
'stejay': 225, 'swahaw': 226, 'swaspa': 227, 'swathr': 228, 'treswa': 229,
'truswa': 230, 'tuftit': 231, 'tunswa': 232, 'veery': 233, 'vesspa': 234,
'vigswa': 235, 'warvir': 236, 'wesblu': 237, 'wesgre': 238, 'weskin': 239,
'wesmea': 240, 'wessan': 241, 'westan': 242, 'wewpew': 243, 'whbnut': 244,
'whcspa': 245, 'whfibi': 246, 'whtspa': 247, 'whtswi': 248, 'wilfly': 249,
'wilsni1': 250, 'wiltur': 251, 'winwre3': 252, 'wlswar': 253, 'wooduc': 254,
'wooscj2': 255, 'woothr': 256, 'y00475': 257, 'yebfly': 258, 'yebsap': 259,
'yehbla': 260, 'yelwar': 261, 'yerwar': 262, 'yetvir': 263
}
INV_BIRD_CODE = {v: k for k, v in BIRD_CODE.items() }
DEVICE =('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
 EPOCHS =25
BATCH_SIZE = 128
LEARNING_RATE = 1e-3
WEIGHT_DECAY = 1e-5
NFOLDS = 7
EARLY_STOPPING_STEPS = 10
EARLY_STOP = False
num_features=len(feature_cols)
 num_targets=len(target_cols)
 hidden_size=1300
print(num_features,num_targets )<prepare_x_and_y>
def get_model(config: dict, weights_path: str):
model = ResNet(**config)
 checkpoint = torch.load(weights_path)
 model.load_state_dict(checkpoint["model_state_dict"])
 device = torch.device("cuda")
 model.to(device)
 model.eval()
return model
def run_training(fold, seed):
seed_everything(seed)
 train = folds
test_ = test
trn_idx = train[train['kfold'] != fold].index
val_idx = train[train['kfold'] == fold].index
train_df = train[train['kfold'] != fold].reset_index(drop=True)
 valid_df = train[train['kfold'] == fold].reset_index(drop=True)
 x_train, y_train = train_df[feature_cols].values, train_df[target_cols].values
x_valid, y_valid = valid_df[feature_cols].values, valid_df[target_cols].values
train_dataset = MoADataset(x_train, y_train)
 valid_dataset = MoADataset(x_valid, y_valid)
 trainloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(train_dataset, batch_size=BATCH_SIZE, shuffle=True)
 validloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(valid_dataset, batch_size=BATCH_SIZE, shuffle=False)
 model = Model(
 num_features=num_features,
num_targets=num_targets,
hidden_size=hidden_size, 
)
 model.to(DEVICE)
 optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters() , lr=LEARNING_RATE, weight_decay=WEIGHT_DECAY)
 scheduler = optim.lr_scheduler.OneCycleLR(optimizer=optimizer, pct_start=0.1, div_factor=1e3,
max_lr=1e-2, epochs=EPOCHS, steps_per_epoch=len(trainloader))
loss_fn = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss_tr = SmoothBCEwLogits(smoothing =0.001)
 early_stopping_steps = EARLY_STOPPING_STEPS
early_step = 0
oof = np.zeros(( len(train), target.shape[1]))
best_loss = np.inf
for epoch in range(EPOCHS):
train_loss = train_fn(model, optimizer,scheduler, loss_tr, trainloader, DEVICE)
 print(f"FOLD: {fold}, EPOCH: {epoch}, train_loss: {train_loss}")
 valid_loss, valid_preds = valid_fn(model, loss_fn, validloader, DEVICE)
 print(f"FOLD: {fold}, EPOCH: {epoch}, valid_loss: {valid_loss}")
 if valid_loss < best_loss:
best_loss = valid_loss
oof[val_idx] = valid_preds
torch.save(model.state_dict() , f"FOLD{fold}_.pth")
 elif(EARLY_STOP == True):
early_step += 1
if(early_step >= early_stopping_steps):
break
x_test = test_[feature_cols].values
testdataset = TestDataset(x_test)
 testloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(testdataset, batch_size=BATCH_SIZE, shuffle=False)
 model = Model(
 num_features=num_features,
num_targets=num_targets,
hidden_size=hidden_size, 
)
 model.load_state_dict(torch.load(f"FOLD{fold}_.pth"))
model.to(DEVICE)
 predictions = np.zeros(( len(test_), target.iloc[:, 1:].shape[1]))
predictions = inference_fn(model, testloader, DEVICE)
 return oof, predictions<categorify>
def prediction_for_clip(test_df: pd.DataFrame,
clip: np.ndarray,
model: ResNet,
mel_params: dict,
threshold=0.5):
dataset = TestDataset(df=test_df,
clip=clip,
img_size=224,
melspectrogram_parameters=mel_params)
 loader = data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=1, shuffle=False)
 device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
 model.eval()
prediction_dict = {}
for image, row_id, site in progress_bar(loader):
site = site[0]
row_id = row_id[0]
if site in {"site_1", "site_2"}:
image = image.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = model(image)
 proba = prediction["multilabel_proba"].detach().cpu().numpy().reshape(-1)
 events = proba >= threshold
labels = np.argwhere(events ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
else:
image = image.squeeze(0)
 batch_size = 16
whole_size = image.size(0)
 if whole_size % batch_size == 0:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size
else:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size + 1
all_events = set()
for batch_i in range(n_iter):
batch = image[batch_i * batch_size:(batch_i + 1)* batch_size]
if batch.ndim == 3:
batch = batch.unsqueeze(0)
 batch = batch.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = model(batch)
 proba = prediction["multilabel_proba"].detach().cpu().numpy()
events = proba >= threshold
for i in range(len(events)) :
event = events[i, :]
labels = np.argwhere(event ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
for label in labels:
all_events.add(label)
 labels = list(all_events)
 if len(labels)== 0:
prediction_dict[row_id] = "nocall"
else:
labels_str_list = list(map(lambda x: INV_BIRD_CODE[x], labels))
label_string = " ".join(labels_str_list)
 prediction_dict[row_id] = label_string
return prediction_dict
def run_k_fold(NFOLDS, seed):
oof = np.zeros(( len(train), len(target_cols)))
 predictions = np.zeros(( len(test), len(target_cols)))
 for fold in range(NFOLDS):
oof_, pred_ = run_training(fold, seed)
 predictions += pred_ / NFOLDS
oof += oof_
return oof, predictions<categorify>
def prediction(test_df: pd.DataFrame,
test_audio: Path,
model_config: dict,
mel_params: dict,
weights_path: str,
threshold=0.5):
model = get_model(model_config, weights_path)
 unique_audio_id = test_df.audio_id.unique()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
 prediction_dfs = []
for audio_id in unique_audio_id:
with timer(f"Loading {audio_id}", logger):
clip, _ = librosa.load(test_audio /(audio_id + ".mp3"),
sr=TARGET_SR,
mono=True,
res_type="kaiser_fast")
 test_df_for_audio_id = test_df.query(
 f"audio_id == '{audio_id}'" ).reset_index(drop=True)
 with timer(f"Prediction on {audio_id}", logger):
prediction_dict = prediction_for_clip(test_df_for_audio_id,
clip=clip,
model=model,
mel_params=mel_params,
threshold=threshold)
 row_id = list(prediction_dict.keys())
 birds = list(prediction_dict.values())
 prediction_df = pd.DataFrame({
"row_id": row_id,
"birds": birds
})
 prediction_dfs.append(prediction_df)
 prediction_df = pd.concat(prediction_dfs, axis=0, sort=False ).reset_index(drop=True)
 return prediction_df
<compute_test_metric><EOS> 
submission = prediction(test_df=test,
test_audio=test_audio,
model_config=model_config,
mel_params=melspectrogram_parameters,
weights_path=weights_path,
threshold=0.8)
 submission.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )