Kaggle competition: Predict Future Sales
<SOS> metric: rmse Kaggle data source: predict-future-sales<load_pretrained>
init_notebook_mode(connected=True)
 cufflinks.go_offline(connected=True)
 warnings.filterwarnings("ignore" )
def get_model(weight_path=None):
model_config = {
"sample_rate": 32000,
"window_size": 1024,
"hop_size": 320,
"mel_bins": 64,
"fmin": 50,
"fmax": 14000,
"classes_num":264
}
model = Wavegram_Logmel_Cnn14(**model_config)
 if weight_path:
print("load pretrain weight: {}".format(weight_path))
weights = torch.load(weight_path, map_location=torch.device('cpu'))
model.load_state_dict(weights['model_state_dict'])
 model.cuda()
model.eval()
return model<create_dataframe>
df_train = pd.read_csv('.. /input/sales_train.csv')
 df_categories = pd.read_csv(".. /input/item_categories.csv")
 df_items = pd.read_csv(".. /input/items.csv")
 df_shops = pd.read_csv(".. /input/shops.csv")
 df_test = pd.read_csv(".. /input/test.csv" )
def prediction_for_clip(test_df,
clip,
models,
threshold=0.5):
dataset = TestDataset(df=test_df, clip=clip)
 loader = data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=1, shuffle=False)
 device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
 prediction_dict = {}
for image, row_id, site in progress_bar(loader):
site = site[0]
row_id = row_id[0]
image = image.to(device ).float()
if site in {"site_1", "site_2"}:
image = image.to(device ).float()
with torch.no_grad() :
proba = 0.0
for model in models:
model.eval()
prediction = model(image)
 proba += prediction['clipwise_output'].detach().cpu().numpy().reshape(-1)
 proba /= len(models)
 events = proba >= threshold
labels = np.argwhere(events ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
else:
image = image.squeeze(0)
 batch_size = 16
whole_size = image.size(0)
 if whole_size % batch_size == 0:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size
else:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size + 1
all_events = set()
for batch_i in range(n_iter):
batch = image[batch_i * batch_size:(batch_i + 1)* batch_size]
if batch.ndim == 3:
batch = batch.unsqueeze(0)
 batch = batch.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
proba = 0.0
for model in models:
model.eval()
prediction = model(image)
 proba += prediction['clipwise_output'].detach().cpu().numpy()
proba /= len(models)
 events = proba >= threshold
for i in range(len(events)) :
event = events[i, :]
labels = np.argwhere(event ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
for label in labels:
all_events.add(label)
 labels = list(all_events)
 if len(labels)== 0:
prediction_dict[row_id] = "nocall"
else:
labels_str_list = list(map(lambda x: INV_BIRD_CODE[x], labels))
label_string = " ".join(labels_str_list)
 prediction_dict[row_id] = label_string
return prediction_dict<categorify>
df_train = pd.merge(df_train, df_items, on='item_id', how='inner')
 df_train = pd.merge(df_train, df_categories, on='item_category_id', how='inner')
 df_train = pd.merge(df_train, df_shops, on='shop_id', how='inner')
 df_test = pd.merge(df_test, df_items, on='item_id', how='inner')
 df_test = pd.merge(df_test, df_categories, on='item_category_id', how='inner')
 df_test = pd.merge(df_test, df_shops, on='shop_id', how='inner')
 gc.collect()
def prediction(test_df,
test_audio,
weight_paths,
target_sr,
threshold=0.5):
models = []
for weight_path in weight_paths:
models.append(get_model(weight_path))
unique_audio_id = test_df.audio_id.unique()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
 prediction_dfs = []
for audio_id in unique_audio_id:
with timer(f"Loading {audio_id}"):
clip, _ = librosa.load(test_audio /(audio_id + ".mp3"),
sr=target_sr,
mono=True,
res_type="kaiser_fast")
 test_df_for_audio_id = test_df.query(
 f"audio_id == '{audio_id}'" ).reset_index(drop=True)
 with timer(f"Prediction on {audio_id}"):
prediction_dict = prediction_for_clip(test_df_for_audio_id,
clip=clip,
models=models,
threshold=threshold)
 row_id = list(prediction_dict.keys())
 birds = list(prediction_dict.values())
 prediction_df = pd.DataFrame({
"row_id": row_id,
"birds": birds
})
 prediction_dfs.append(prediction_df)
 prediction_df = pd.concat(prediction_dfs, axis=0, sort=False ).reset_index(drop=True)
 return prediction_df<save_to_csv>
dict_categories = ['Cinema - DVD', 'PC Games - Standard Editions',
'Music - Local Production CD', 'Games - PS3', 'Cinema - Blu-Ray',
'Games - XBOX 360', 'PC Games - Additional Editions', 'Games - PS4',
'Gifts - Stuffed Toys', 'Gifts - Board Games(Compact)',
'Gifts - Figures', 'Cinema - Blu-Ray 3D',
'Programs - Home and Office', 'Gifts - Development',
'Gifts - Board Games', 'Gifts - Souvenirs(on the hinge)',
'Cinema - Collection', 'Music - MP3', 'Games - PSP',
'Gifts - Bags, Albums, Mouse Pads', 'Gifts - Souvenirs',
'Books - Audiobooks', 'Gifts - Gadgets, robots, sports',
'Accessories - PS4', 'Games - PSVita',
'Books - Methodical materials 1C', 'Payment cards - PSN',
'PC Games - Digit', 'Games - Game Accessories', 'Accessories - XBOX 360',
'Accessories - PS3', 'Games - XBOX ONE', 'Music - Vinyl',
'Programs - 1C: Enterprise 8', 'PC Games - Collectible Editions',
'Gifts - Attributes', 'Service Tools',
'Music - branded production CD', 'Payment cards - Live!',
'Game consoles - PS4', 'Accessories - PSVita', 'Batteries',
'Music - Music Video', 'Game Consoles - PS3',
'Books - Comics, Manga', 'Game Consoles - XBOX 360',
'Books - Audiobooks 1C', 'Books - Digit',
'Payment cards(Cinema, Music, Games)', 'Gifts - Cards, stickers',
'Accessories - XBOX ONE', 'Pure media(piece)',
'Programs - Home and Office(Digital)', 'Programs - Educational',
'Game consoles - PSVita', 'Books - Artbooks, encyclopedias',
'Programs - Educational(Digit)', 'Accessories - PSP',
'Gaming consoles - XBOX ONE', 'Delivery of goods',
'Payment Cards - Live!(Figure)',' Tickets(Figure)',
'Music - Gift Edition', 'Service Tools - Tickets',
'Net media(spire)', 'Cinema - Blu-Ray 4K', 'Game consoles - PSP',
'Game Consoles - Others', 'Books - Audiobooks(Figure)',
'Gifts - Certificates, Services', 'Android Games - Digit',
'Programs - MAC(Digit)', 'Payment Cards - Windows(Digit)',
'Books - Business Literature', 'Games - PS2', 'MAC Games - Digit',
'Books - Computer Literature', 'Books - Travel Guides',
'PC - Headsets / Headphones', 'Books - Fiction',
'Books - Cards', 'Accessories - PS2', 'Game consoles - PS2',
'Books - Cognitive literature']
dict_shops = ['Moscow Shopping Center "Semenovskiy"',
'Moscow TRK "Atrium"',
"Khimki Shopping Center",
'Moscow TC "MEGA Teply Stan" II',
'Yakutsk Ordzhonikidze, 56',
'St.Petersburg TC "Nevsky Center"',
'Moscow TC "MEGA Belaya Dacha II"',
'Voronezh(Plekhanovskaya, 13)',
'Yakutsk Shopping Center "Central"',
'Chekhov SEC "Carnival"',
'Sergiev Posad TC "7Ya"',
'Tyumen TC "Goodwin"',
'Kursk TC "Pushkinsky"',
'Kaluga SEC "XXI Century"',
'N.Novgorod Science and entertainment complex "Fantastic"',
'Moscow MTRC "Afi Mall"',
'Voronezh SEC "Maksimir"', 'Surgut SEC "City Mall"',
'Moscow Shopping Center "Areal"(Belyaevo)', 'Krasnoyarsk Shopping Center "June"',
'Moscow TK "Budenovsky"(pav.K7)', 'Ufa "Family" 2',
'Kolomna Shopping Center "Rio"', 'Moscow Shopping Center "Perlovsky"',
'Moscow Shopping Center "New Century"(Novokosino)', 'Omsk Shopping Center "Mega"',
'Moscow Shop C21', 'Tyumen Shopping Center "Green Coast"',
'Ufa TC "Central"', 'Yaroslavl shopping center "Altair"',
'RostovNaDonu "Mega" Shopping Center', '"Novosibirsk Mega "Shopping Center',
'Samara Shopping Center "Melody"', 'St.Petersburg TC "Sennaya"',
"Volzhsky Shopping Center 'Volga Mall' ",
'Vologda Mall "Marmelad"', 'Kazan TC "ParkHouse" II',
'Samara Shopping Center ParkHouse', '1C-Online Digital Warehouse',
'Online store of emergencies', 'Adygea Shopping Center "Mega"',
'Balashikha shopping center "October-Kinomir"' , 'Krasnoyarsk Shopping center "Vzletka Plaza" ',
'Tomsk SEC "Emerald City"', 'Zhukovsky st.Chkalov 39m? ',
'Kazan Shopping Center "Behetle"', 'Tyumen SEC "Crystal"',
'RostovNaDonu TRK "Megacenter Horizon"',
'! Yakutsk Ordzhonikidze, 56 fran', 'Moscow TC "Silver House"',
'Moscow TK "Budenovsky"(pav.A2)', "N.Novgorod SEC 'RIO' ",
'! Yakutsk TTS "Central" fran', 'Mytishchi TRK "XL-3"',
'RostovNaDonu TRK "Megatsentr Horizon" Ostrovnoy', 'Exit Trade',
'Voronezh SEC City-Park "Grad"', "Moscow 'Sale'",
'Zhukovsky st.Chkalov 39m² ',' Novosibirsk Shopping Mall "Gallery Novosibirsk"']
submission = prediction(test_df=test,
test_audio=TEST_AUDIO_DIR,
weight_paths=glob(".. /input/pann-best-weights/*.bin"),
target_sr=32000,
threshold=0.6)
 submission.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )<count_values>
def date_process(df):
df["date"] = pd.to_datetime(df["date"], format="%d.%m.%Y")
 df["_weekday"] = df['date'].dt.weekday
df["_day"] = df['date'].dt.day
df["_month"] = df['date'].dt.month
return df
def cross_heatmap(df, cols, normalize=False, values=None, aggfunc=None):
temp = cols
cm = sns.light_palette("green", as_cmap=True)
 return pd.crosstab(df[temp[0]], df[temp[1]],
normalize=normalize, values=values, aggfunc=aggfunc ).style.background_gradient(cmap = cm)
 def quantiles(df, columns):
for name in columns:
print(name + " quantiles")
 print(df[name].quantile([.01,.25,.5,.75,.99]))
print("")
 def chi2_test(col):
stat, p, dof, expected = stats.chi2_contingency(( pd.crosstab(df_train[col], df_train.item_cnt_day)))
 prob = 0.95
critical = stats.chi2.ppf(prob, dof)
 print(f"Testing the {col} by Total Items Sold")
 print('dof=%d' % dof)
 print(p)
 print("Critical Result: ")
 if abs(stat)>= critical:
print(f"Critical {round(critical,4)}")
 print('Dependent(reject H0)')
 else:
print('Independent(fail to reject H0)')
 print("")
 alpha = 1.0 - prob
print("P Value: ")
 if p <= alpha:
print(f"P-Value: {round(p,8)}")
 print('Dependent(reject H0)')
 else:
print('Independent(fail to reject H0)')
 def log_transforms(df, cols):
for col in cols:
df[col+'_log'] = np.log(df[col] + 1)
 return df
def reduce_mem_usage(df, verbose=True):
numerics = ['int16', 'int32', 'int64', 'float16', 'float32', 'float64']
start_mem = df.memory_usage().sum() / 1024**2
for col in df.columns:
col_type = df[col].dtypes
if col_type in numerics:
c_min = df[col].min()
c_max = df[col].max()
if str(col_type)[:3] == 'int':
if c_min > np.iinfo(np.int8 ).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int8 ).max:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int8)
 elif c_min > np.iinfo(np.int16 ).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int16 ).max:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int16)
 elif c_min > np.iinfo(np.int32 ).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int32 ).max:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int32)
 elif c_min > np.iinfo(np.int64 ).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int64 ).max:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int64)
 else:
if c_min > np.finfo(np.float16 ).min and c_max < np.finfo(np.float16 ).max:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.float16)
 elif c_min > np.finfo(np.float32 ).min and c_max < np.finfo(np.float32 ).max:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.float32)
 else:
df[col] = df[col].astype(np.float64)
 end_mem = df.memory_usage().sum() / 1024**2
if verbose:
print('Mem.usage decreased to {:5.2f} Mb({:.1f}% reduction)'.format(end_mem, 100 *(start_mem - end_mem)/ start_mem))
return df
def knowningData(df, limit=5):
print(f"Dataset Shape: {df.shape}")
 print('Unique values per column: ')
 print(df.nunique())
 print("
print("")
 for column in df.columns:
print("Column Name: ", column)
 entropy = round(stats.entropy(df[column].value_counts() , base=2),2)
 print("entropy ", entropy,
" | Total nulls: ",(round(df[column].isnull().sum() / len(df[column])* 100,2)) ,
" | Total unique values: ", df.nunique() [column],
" | Missing: ", df[column].isna().sum())
 print("Top 5 most frequent values: ")
 print(round(df[column].value_counts() [:limit] / df[column].value_counts().sum() * 100,2))
print("")
 print("
submission['birds'].value_counts()<set_options>
df_train.item_category_name = df_train.item_category_name.map(dict(zip(df_train.item_category_name.value_counts().index, dict_categories)))
 df_train.shop_name = df_train.shop_name.map(dict(zip(df_train.shop_name.value_counts().index, dict_shops)) )
pd.options.display.max_rows = 500
pd.options.display.max_columns = 500<feature_engineering>
df_train['total_amount'] = df_train['item_price'] * df_train['item_cnt_day']
def set_seed(seed: int = 42):
random.seed(seed)
 np.random.seed(seed)
 os.environ["PYTHONHASHSEED"] = str(seed)
 torch.manual_seed(seed)
 torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
 @contextmanager
def timer(name: str)-> None:

 t0 = time.time()
print("[{}] start".format(name))
yield
print("[{}] done in {:.0f} s".format(name, time.time() - t0))<define_variables>
quantiles(df_train, ['item_cnt_day','item_price', 'total_amount'] )
set_seed(1337 )<define_variables>
df_train = log_transforms(df_train, ['item_price', 'item_cnt_day', 'total_amount'] )
ROOT = Path.cwd().parent
INPUT_ROOT = ROOT / "input"
RAW_DATA = INPUT_ROOT / "birdsong-recognition"
TRAIN_AUDIO_DIR = RAW_DATA / "train_audio"
TEST_AUDIO_DIR = RAW_DATA / "test_audio"<load_from_csv>
df_train[['item_cnt_day', 'item_price', 'item_name']].sort_values('item_cnt_day', ascending=False ).head(20 )
train = pd.read_csv(RAW_DATA / "train.csv" )<load_from_csv>
sub_categorys_5000 = df_train.sort_values('total_amount',
ascending=False)[['item_category_name', 'item_name',
'shop_name',
'item_cnt_day','item_price',
'total_amount']].head(5000)
 sub_categorys_5000.head(10 )
if not TEST_AUDIO_DIR.exists() :
TEST_AUDIO_DIR = INPUT_ROOT / "birdcall-check" / "test_audio"
test = pd.read_csv(INPUT_ROOT / "birdcall-check" / "test.csv")
 else:
test = pd.read_csv(RAW_DATA / "test.csv" )<save_to_csv>
print(f"Total of solds that have only one unit: {round(len(df_train[df_train.item_cnt_day == 1])/ len(df_train)* 100,2)}%" )
sub = pd.read_csv(".. /input/birdsong-recognition/sample_submission.csv")
 sub.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )<init_hyperparams>
grouped_blocks = df_train.groupby(["date_block_num",
"shop_name","item_category_name"])["item_name",
"item_price",
"item_cnt_day"].agg({"item_name":["nunique", 'count'],
"item_price":["min",'mean','max'],
"item_cnt_day":["min",'mean','max','sum']} )
TARGET_SR = 32000
model_config = {
"base_model_name": "resnest50_fast_1s1x64d",
"pretrained": False,
"num_classes": 264,
"trained_weights": ".. /input/resnest50fastfold0-baseline/resnest50-fast-seed1337-tmhead-fold0_minloss.pth"
}
melspectrogram_parameters = {
"n_mels": 128,
"fmin": 20,
"fmax": 16000
}<define_variables>
del df_train
del df_test
gc.collect()
df_train = pd.read_csv('.. /input/sales_train.csv')
 df_test = pd.read_csv(".. /input/test.csv" )
BIRD_CODE = {
'aldfly': 0, 'ameavo': 1, 'amebit': 2, 'amecro': 3, 'amegfi': 4,
'amekes': 5, 'amepip': 6, 'amered': 7, 'amerob': 8, 'amewig': 9,
'amewoo': 10, 'amtspa': 11, 'annhum': 12, 'astfly': 13, 'baisan': 14,
'baleag': 15, 'balori': 16, 'banswa': 17, 'barswa': 18, 'bawwar': 19,
'belkin1': 20, 'belspa2': 21, 'bewwre': 22, 'bkbcuc': 23, 'bkbmag1': 24,
'bkbwar': 25, 'bkcchi': 26, 'bkchum': 27, 'bkhgro': 28, 'bkpwar': 29,
'bktspa': 30, 'blkpho': 31, 'blugrb1': 32, 'blujay': 33, 'bnhcow': 34,
'boboli': 35, 'bongul': 36, 'brdowl': 37, 'brebla': 38, 'brespa': 39,
'brncre': 40, 'brnthr': 41, 'brthum': 42, 'brwhaw': 43, 'btbwar': 44,
'btnwar': 45, 'btywar': 46, 'buffle': 47, 'buggna': 48, 'buhvir': 49,
'bulori': 50, 'bushti': 51, 'buwtea': 52, 'buwwar': 53, 'cacwre': 54,
'calgul': 55, 'calqua': 56, 'camwar': 57, 'cangoo': 58, 'canwar': 59,
'canwre': 60, 'carwre': 61, 'casfin': 62, 'caster1': 63, 'casvir': 64,
'cedwax': 65, 'chispa': 66, 'chiswi': 67, 'chswar': 68, 'chukar': 69,
'clanut': 70, 'cliswa': 71, 'comgol': 72, 'comgra': 73, 'comloo': 74,
'commer': 75, 'comnig': 76, 'comrav': 77, 'comred': 78, 'comter': 79,
'comyel': 80, 'coohaw': 81, 'coshum': 82, 'cowscj1': 83, 'daejun': 84,
'doccor': 85, 'dowwoo': 86, 'dusfly': 87, 'eargre': 88, 'easblu': 89,
'easkin': 90, 'easmea': 91, 'easpho': 92, 'eastow': 93, 'eawpew': 94,
'eucdov': 95, 'eursta': 96, 'evegro': 97, 'fiespa': 98, 'fiscro': 99,
'foxspa': 100, 'gadwal': 101, 'gcrfin': 102, 'gnttow': 103, 'gnwtea': 104,
'gockin': 105, 'gocspa': 106, 'goleag': 107, 'grbher3': 108, 'grcfly': 109,
'greegr': 110, 'greroa': 111, 'greyel': 112, 'grhowl': 113, 'grnher': 114,
'grtgra': 115, 'grycat': 116, 'gryfly': 117, 'haiwoo': 118, 'hamfly': 119,
'hergul': 120, 'herthr': 121, 'hoomer': 122, 'hoowar': 123, 'horgre': 124,
'horlar': 125, 'houfin': 126, 'houspa': 127, 'houwre': 128, 'indbun': 129,
'juntit1': 130, 'killde': 131, 'labwoo': 132, 'larspa': 133, 'lazbun': 134,
'leabit': 135, 'leafly': 136, 'leasan': 137, 'lecthr': 138, 'lesgol': 139,
'lesnig': 140, 'lesyel': 141, 'lewwoo': 142, 'linspa': 143, 'lobcur': 144,
'lobdow': 145, 'logshr': 146, 'lotduc': 147, 'louwat': 148, 'macwar': 149,
'magwar': 150, 'mallar3': 151, 'marwre': 152, 'merlin': 153, 'moublu': 154,
'mouchi': 155, 'moudov': 156, 'norcar': 157, 'norfli': 158, 'norhar2': 159,
'normoc': 160, 'norpar': 161, 'norpin': 162, 'norsho': 163, 'norwat': 164,
'nrwswa': 165, 'nutwoo': 166, 'olsfly': 167, 'orcwar': 168, 'osprey': 169,
'ovenbi1': 170, 'palwar': 171, 'pasfly': 172, 'pecsan': 173, 'perfal': 174,
'phaino': 175, 'pibgre': 176, 'pilwoo': 177, 'pingro': 178, 'pinjay': 179,
'pinsis': 180, 'pinwar': 181, 'plsvir': 182, 'prawar': 183, 'purfin': 184,
'pygnut': 185, 'rebmer': 186, 'rebnut': 187, 'rebsap': 188, 'rebwoo': 189,
'redcro': 190, 'redhea': 191, 'reevir1': 192, 'renpha': 193, 'reshaw': 194,
'rethaw': 195, 'rewbla': 196, 'ribgul': 197, 'rinduc': 198, 'robgro': 199,
'rocpig': 200, 'rocwre': 201, 'rthhum': 202, 'ruckin': 203, 'rudduc': 204,
'rufgro': 205, 'rufhum': 206, 'rusbla': 207, 'sagspa1': 208, 'sagthr': 209,
'savspa': 210, 'saypho': 211, 'scatan': 212, 'scoori': 213, 'semplo': 214,
'semsan': 215, 'sheowl': 216, 'shshaw': 217, 'snobun': 218, 'snogoo': 219,
'solsan': 220, 'sonspa': 221, 'sora': 222, 'sposan': 223, 'spotow': 224,
'stejay': 225, 'swahaw': 226, 'swaspa': 227, 'swathr': 228, 'treswa': 229,
'truswa': 230, 'tuftit': 231, 'tunswa': 232, 'veery': 233, 'vesspa': 234,
'vigswa': 235, 'warvir': 236, 'wesblu': 237, 'wesgre': 238, 'weskin': 239,
'wesmea': 240, 'wessan': 241, 'westan': 242, 'wewpew': 243, 'whbnut': 244,
'whcspa': 245, 'whfibi': 246, 'whtspa': 247, 'whtswi': 248, 'wilfly': 249,
'wilsni1': 250, 'wiltur': 251, 'winwre3': 252, 'wlswar': 253, 'wooduc': 254,
'wooscj2': 255, 'woothr': 256, 'y00475': 257, 'yebfly': 258, 'yebsap': 259,
'yehbla': 260, 'yelwar': 261, 'yerwar': 262, 'yetvir': 263
}
INV_BIRD_CODE = {v: k for k, v in BIRD_CODE.items() }<define_search_model>
df_train = df_train[df_train.item_price<100000]
df_train = df_train[df_train.item_cnt_day<1001]
class SplAtConv2d(Module):

 def __init__(self, in_channels, channels, kernel_size, stride=(1, 1), padding=(0, 0),
dilation=(1, 1), groups=1, bias=True,
radix=2, reduction_factor=4,
rectify=False, rectify_avg=False, norm_layer=None,
dropblock_prob=0.0, **kwargs):
super(SplAtConv2d, self ).__init__()
padding = _pair(padding)
 self.rectify = rectify and(padding[0] > 0 or padding[1] > 0)
 self.rectify_avg = rectify_avg
inter_channels = max(in_channels*radix//reduction_factor, 32)
 self.radix = radix
self.cardinality = groups
self.channels = channels
self.dropblock_prob = dropblock_prob
if self.rectify:
self.conv = RFConv2d(in_channels, channels*radix, kernel_size, stride, padding, dilation,
groups=groups*radix, bias=bias, average_mode=rectify_avg, **kwargs)
 else:
self.conv = Conv2d(in_channels, channels*radix, kernel_size, stride, padding, dilation,
groups=groups*radix, bias=bias, **kwargs)
 self.use_bn = norm_layer is not None
if self.use_bn:
self.bn0 = norm_layer(channels*radix)
 self.relu = ReLU(inplace=True)
 self.fc1 = Conv2d(channels, inter_channels, 1, groups=self.cardinality)
 if self.use_bn:
self.bn1 = norm_layer(inter_channels)
 self.fc2 = Conv2d(inter_channels, channels*radix, 1, groups=self.cardinality)
 if dropblock_prob > 0.0:
self.dropblock = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 self.rsoftmax = rSoftMax(radix, groups)
 def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv(x)
 if self.use_bn:
x = self.bn0(x)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
x = self.dropblock(x)
 x = self.relu(x)
 batch, rchannel = x.shape[:2]
if self.radix > 1:
if torch.__version__ < '1.5':
splited = torch.split(x, int(rchannel//self.radix), dim=1)
 else:
splited = torch.split(x, rchannel//self.radix, dim=1)
 gap = sum(splited)
 else:
gap = x
gap = F.adaptive_avg_pool2d(gap, 1)
 gap = self.fc1(gap)
 if self.use_bn:
gap = self.bn1(gap)
 gap = self.relu(gap)
 atten = self.fc2(gap)
 atten = self.rsoftmax(atten ).view(batch, -1, 1, 1)
 if self.radix > 1:
if torch.__version__ < '1.5':
attens = torch.split(atten, int(rchannel//self.radix), dim=1)
 else:
attens = torch.split(atten, rchannel//self.radix, dim=1)
 out = sum([att*split for(att, split)in zip(attens, splited)])
 else:
out = atten * x
return out.contiguous()
class rSoftMax(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, radix, cardinality):
super().__init__()
self.radix = radix
self.cardinality = cardinality
def forward(self, x):
batch = x.size(0)
 if self.radix > 1:
x = x.view(batch, self.cardinality, self.radix, -1 ).transpose(1, 2)
 x = F.softmax(x, dim=1)
 x = x.reshape(batch, -1)
 else:
x = torch.sigmoid(x)
 return x<import_modules>
median = df_train[(df_train.shop_id==32)&(df_train.item_id==2973)&(df_train.date_block_num==4)&(df_train.item_price>0)].item_price.median()
df_train.loc[df_train.item_price<0, 'item_price'] = median
class DropBlock2D(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
class GlobalAvgPool2d(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):

 super(GlobalAvgPool2d, self ).__init__()
def forward(self, inputs):
return nn.functional.adaptive_avg_pool2d(inputs, 1 ).view(inputs.size(0), -1)
 class Bottleneck(nn.Module):

 expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None,
radix=1, cardinality=1, bottleneck_width=64,
avd=False, avd_first=False, dilation=1, is_first=False,
rectified_conv=False, rectify_avg=False,
norm_layer=None, dropblock_prob=0.0, last_gamma=False):
super(Bottleneck, self ).__init__()
group_width = int(planes *(bottleneck_width / 64.))* cardinality
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, group_width, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
 self.bn1 = norm_layer(group_width)
 self.dropblock_prob = dropblock_prob
self.radix = radix
self.avd = avd and(stride > 1 or is_first)
 self.avd_first = avd_first
if self.avd:
self.avd_layer = nn.AvgPool2d(3, stride, padding=1)
 stride = 1
if dropblock_prob > 0.0:
self.dropblock1 = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 if radix == 1:
self.dropblock2 = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 self.dropblock3 = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 if radix >= 1:
self.conv2 = SplAtConv2d(
 group_width, group_width, kernel_size=3,
stride=stride, padding=dilation,
dilation=dilation, groups=cardinality, bias=False,
radix=radix, rectify=rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 elif rectified_conv:
self.conv2 = RFConv2d(
 group_width, group_width, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=dilation, dilation=dilation,
groups=cardinality, bias=False,
average_mode=rectify_avg)
 self.bn2 = norm_layer(group_width)
 else:
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
 group_width, group_width, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=dilation, dilation=dilation,
groups=cardinality, bias=False)
 self.bn2 = norm_layer(group_width)
 self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(
 group_width, planes * 4, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
 self.bn3 = norm_layer(planes*4)
 if last_gamma:
zeros_(self.bn3.weight)
 self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
 self.downsample = downsample
self.dilation = dilation
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
residual = x
out = self.conv1(x)
 out = self.bn1(out)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
out = self.dropblock1(out)
 out = self.relu(out)
 if self.avd and self.avd_first:
out = self.avd_layer(out)
 out = self.conv2(out)
 if self.radix == 0:
out = self.bn2(out)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
out = self.dropblock2(out)
 out = self.relu(out)
 if self.avd and not self.avd_first:
out = self.avd_layer(out)
 out = self.conv3(out)
 out = self.bn3(out)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
out = self.dropblock3(out)
 if self.downsample is not None:
residual = self.downsample(x)
 out += residual
out = self.relu(out)
 return out
class ResNet(nn.Module):

 def __init__(self, block, layers, radix=1, groups=1, bottleneck_width=64,
num_classes=1000, dilated=False, dilation=1,
deep_stem=False, stem_width=64, avg_down=False,
rectified_conv=False, rectify_avg=False,
avd=False, avd_first=False,
final_drop=0.0, dropblock_prob=0,
last_gamma=False, norm_layer=nn.BatchNorm2d):
self.cardinality = groups
self.bottleneck_width = bottleneck_width
self.inplanes = stem_width*2 if deep_stem else 64
self.avg_down = avg_down
self.last_gamma = last_gamma
self.radix = radix
self.avd = avd
self.avd_first = avd_first
super(ResNet, self ).__init__()
self.rectified_conv = rectified_conv
self.rectify_avg = rectify_avg
if rectified_conv:
conv_layer = RFConv2d
else:
conv_layer = nn.Conv2d
conv_kwargs = {'average_mode': rectify_avg} if rectified_conv else {}
if deep_stem:
self.conv1 = nn.Sequential(
 conv_layer(3, stem_width, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False, **conv_kwargs),
norm_layer(stem_width),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
conv_layer(stem_width, stem_width, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False, **conv_kwargs),
norm_layer(stem_width),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
conv_layer(stem_width, stem_width*2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False, **conv_kwargs), 
)
 else:
self.conv1 = conv_layer(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3,
bias=False, **conv_kwargs)
 self.bn1 = norm_layer(self.inplanes)
 self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
 self.maxpool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
 self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, layers[0], norm_layer=norm_layer, is_first=False)
 self.layer2 = self._make_layer(block, 128, layers[1], stride=2, norm_layer=norm_layer)
 if dilated or dilation == 4:
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=1,
dilation=2, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=1,
dilation=4, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 elif dilation==2:
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2,
dilation=1, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=1,
dilation=2, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 else:
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2,
norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=2,
norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.avgpool = GlobalAvgPool2d()
self.drop = nn.Dropout(final_drop)if final_drop > 0.0 else None
self.fc = nn.Linear(512 * block.expansion, num_classes)
 for m in self.modules() :
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2./ n))
elif isinstance(m, norm_layer):
m.weight.data.fill_(1)
 m.bias.data.zero_()
def _make_layer(self, block, planes, blocks, stride=1, dilation=1, norm_layer=None,
dropblock_prob=0.0, is_first=True):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or self.inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
down_layers = []
if self.avg_down:
if dilation == 1:
down_layers.append(nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=stride, stride=stride,
ceil_mode=True, count_include_pad=False))
else:
down_layers.append(nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=1, stride=1,
ceil_mode=True, count_include_pad=False))
down_layers.append(nn.Conv2d(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=1, bias=False))
else:
down_layers.append(nn.Conv2d(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False))
down_layers.append(norm_layer(planes * block.expansion))
downsample = nn.Sequential(*down_layers)
 layers = []
if dilation == 1 or dilation == 2:
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample=downsample,
radix=self.radix, cardinality=self.cardinality,
bottleneck_width=self.bottleneck_width,
avd=self.avd, avd_first=self.avd_first,
dilation=1, is_first=is_first, rectified_conv=self.rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=self.rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer, dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob,
last_gamma=self.last_gamma))
elif dilation == 4:
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample=downsample,
radix=self.radix, cardinality=self.cardinality,
bottleneck_width=self.bottleneck_width,
avd=self.avd, avd_first=self.avd_first,
dilation=2, is_first=is_first, rectified_conv=self.rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=self.rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer, dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob,
last_gamma=self.last_gamma))
else:
raise RuntimeError("=> unknown dilation size: {}".format(dilation))
self.inplanes = planes * block.expansion
for i in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes,
radix=self.radix, cardinality=self.cardinality,
bottleneck_width=self.bottleneck_width,
avd=self.avd, avd_first=self.avd_first,
dilation=dilation, rectified_conv=self.rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=self.rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer, dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob,
last_gamma=self.last_gamma))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
 def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv1(x)
 x = self.bn1(x)
 x = self.relu(x)
 x = self.maxpool(x)
 x = self.layer1(x)
 x = self.layer2(x)
 x = self.layer3(x)
 x = self.layer4(x)
 x = self.avgpool(x)
 x = torch.flatten(x, 1)
 if self.drop:
x = self.drop(x)
 x = self.fc(x)
 return x<choose_model_class>
df_train.loc[df_train.shop_id == 0, 'shop_id'] = 57
df_test.loc[df_test.shop_id == 0, 'shop_id'] = 57
df_train.loc[df_train.shop_id == 1, 'shop_id'] = 58
df_test.loc[df_test.shop_id == 1, 'shop_id'] = 58
df_train.loc[df_train.shop_id == 10, 'shop_id'] = 11
df_test.loc[df_test.shop_id == 10, 'shop_id'] = 11
class Mish(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, x):
return x *(torch.tanh(F.softplus(x)))
 def get_model(args: tp.Dict):
model = ResNet(
 Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3],
radix=1, groups=1, bottleneck_width=64,
deep_stem=True, stem_width=32, avg_down=True,
avd=True, avd_first=True)
 del model.fc
model.fc = nn.Sequential(
 nn.Linear(2048, 1024), nn.BatchNorm1d(1024), Mish() , nn.Dropout(p=0.5),
nn.Linear(1024, 1024), nn.BatchNorm1d(1024), Mish() , nn.Dropout(p=0.5),
nn.Linear(1024, args["num_classes"])
)
 state_dict = torch.load(args["trained_weights"])['model_state_dict']
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
 device = torch.device("cuda")
 model.to(device)
 model.eval()
return model<create_dataframe>
df_shops.loc[df_shops.shop_name == 'Сергиев Посад ТЦ "7Я"', 'shop_name'] = 'СергиевПосад ТЦ "7Я"'
df_shops['city'] = df_shops['shop_name'].str.split(' ' ).map(lambda x: x[0])
 df_shops.loc[df_shops.city == '!Якутск', 'city'] = 'Якутск'
df_shops['city_code'] = LabelEncoder().fit_transform(df_shops['city'])
 df_shops = df_shops[['shop_id','city_code']]
df_categories['split'] = df_categories['item_category_name'].str.split('-')
 df_categories['type'] = df_categories['split'].map(lambda x: x[0].strip())
 df_categories['type_code'] = LabelEncoder().fit_transform(df_categories['type'])
 df_categories['subtype'] = df_categories['split'].map(lambda x: x[1].strip() if len(x)> 1 else x[0].strip())
 df_categories['subtype_code'] = LabelEncoder().fit_transform(df_categories['subtype'])
 df_categories = df_categories[['item_category_id','type_code', 'subtype_code']]
df_items.drop(['item_name'], axis=1, inplace=True )
def prediction_for_clip(test_df: pd.DataFrame,
clip: np.ndarray,
model: ResNet,
mel_params: dict,
threshold=0.5):
dataset = TestDataset(df=test_df,
clip=clip,
img_size=224,
melspectrogram_parameters=mel_params)
 loader = data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=1, shuffle=False)
 device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
 model.eval()
prediction_dict = {}
for image, row_id, site in progress_bar(loader):
site = site[0]
row_id = row_id[0]
if site in {"site_1", "site_2"}:
image = image.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = F.sigmoid(model(image))
proba = prediction.detach().cpu().numpy().reshape(-1)
 events = proba >= threshold
labels = np.argwhere(events ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
else:
image = image.squeeze(0)
 batch_size = 16
whole_size = image.size(0)
 if whole_size % batch_size == 0:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size
else:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size + 1
all_events = set()
for batch_i in range(n_iter):
batch = image[batch_i * batch_size:(batch_i + 1)* batch_size]
if batch.ndim == 3:
batch = batch.unsqueeze(0)
 batch = batch.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = F.sigmoid(model(batch))
proba = prediction.detach().cpu().numpy()
events = proba >= threshold
for i in range(len(events)) :
event = events[i, :]
labels = np.argwhere(event ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
for label in labels:
all_events.add(label)
 labels = list(all_events)
 if len(labels)== 0:
prediction_dict[row_id] = "nocall"
else:
labels_str_list = list(map(lambda x: INV_BIRD_CODE[x], labels))
label_string = " ".join(labels_str_list)
 prediction_dict[row_id] = label_string
return prediction_dict<categorify>
matrix = []
cols = ['date_block_num','shop_id','item_id']
for i in range(34):
sales = df_train[df_train.date_block_num==i]
matrix.append(np.array(list(product([i], sales.shop_id.unique() , sales.item_id.unique())) , dtype='int16'))
matrix = pd.DataFrame(np.vstack(matrix), columns=cols)
 matrix['date_block_num'] = matrix['date_block_num'].astype(np.int8)
 matrix['shop_id'] = matrix['shop_id'].astype(np.int8)
 matrix['item_id'] = matrix['item_id'].astype(np.int16)
 matrix.sort_values(cols,inplace=True )
def prediction(test_df: pd.DataFrame,
test_audio: Path,
model_config: dict,
mel_params: dict,
target_sr: int,
threshold=0.5):
model = get_model(model_config)
 unique_audio_id = test_df.audio_id.unique()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
 prediction_dfs = []
for audio_id in unique_audio_id:
with timer(f"Loading {audio_id}"):
clip, _ = librosa.load(test_audio /(audio_id + ".mp3"),
sr=target_sr,
mono=True,
res_type="kaiser_fast")
 test_df_for_audio_id = test_df.query(
 f"audio_id == '{audio_id}'" ).reset_index(drop=True)
 with timer(f"Prediction on {audio_id}"):
prediction_dict = prediction_for_clip(test_df_for_audio_id,
clip=clip,
model=model,
mel_params=mel_params,
threshold=threshold)
 row_id = list(prediction_dict.keys())
 birds = list(prediction_dict.values())
 prediction_df = pd.DataFrame({
"row_id": row_id,
"birds": birds
})
 prediction_dfs.append(prediction_df)
 prediction_df = pd.concat(prediction_dfs, axis=0, sort=False ).reset_index(drop=True)
 return prediction_df<save_to_csv>
df_train['revenue'] = df_train['item_price'] * df_train['item_cnt_day']
submission = prediction(test_df=test,
test_audio=TEST_AUDIO_DIR,
model_config=model_config,
mel_params=melspectrogram_parameters,
target_sr=TARGET_SR,
threshold=0.6)
 submission.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )<set_options>
group = df_train.groupby(['date_block_num','shop_id','item_id'] ).agg({'item_cnt_day': ['sum']})
 group.columns = ['item_cnt_month']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=cols, how='left')
 matrix['item_cnt_month'] =(matrix['item_cnt_month'] 
.fillna(0)
.clip(0,20)
.astype(np.float16))
matrix.head()
pd.options.display.max_rows = 500
pd.options.display.max_columns = 500<feature_engineering>
gc.collect()
def set_seed(seed: int = 42):
random.seed(seed)
 np.random.seed(seed)
 os.environ["PYTHONHASHSEED"] = str(seed)
 torch.manual_seed(seed)
 torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
 @contextmanager
def timer(name: str)-> None:

 t0 = time.time()
print("[{}] start".format(name))
yield
print("[{}] done in {:.0f} s".format(name, time.time() - t0))<define_variables>
df_test['date_block_num'] = 34
df_test['date_block_num'] = df_test['date_block_num'].astype(np.int8)
 df_test['shop_id'] = df_test['shop_id'].astype(np.int8)
 df_test['item_id'] = df_test['item_id'].astype(np.int16 )
set_seed(1213 )<define_variables>
matrix = pd.concat([matrix, df_test], ignore_index=True, sort=False, keys=cols)
 matrix.fillna(0, inplace=True )
ROOT = Path.cwd().parent
INPUT_ROOT = ROOT / "input"
RAW_DATA = INPUT_ROOT / "birdsong-recognition"
TRAIN_AUDIO_DIR = RAW_DATA / "train_audio"
TEST_AUDIO_DIR = RAW_DATA / "test_audio"<load_from_csv>
matrix = pd.merge(matrix, df_shops, on=['shop_id'], how='left')
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, df_items, on=['item_id'], how='left')
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, df_categories, on=['item_category_id'], how='left')
 matrix['city_code'] = matrix['city_code'].astype(np.int8)
 matrix['item_category_id'] = matrix['item_category_id'].astype(np.int8)
 matrix['type_code'] = matrix['type_code'].astype(np.int8)
 matrix['subtype_code'] = matrix['subtype_code'].astype(np.int8)
 matrix.head()
train = pd.read_csv(RAW_DATA / "train.csv" )<load_from_csv>
def lag_feature(df, lags, col):
tmp = df[['date_block_num','shop_id','item_id',col]]
for i in lags:
shifted = tmp.copy()
shifted.columns = ['date_block_num','shop_id','item_id', col+'_lag_'+str(i)]
shifted['date_block_num'] += i
df = pd.merge(df, shifted, on=['date_block_num','shop_id','item_id'], how='left')
 return df
if not TEST_AUDIO_DIR.exists() :
TEST_AUDIO_DIR = INPUT_ROOT / "birdcall-check" / "test_audio"
test = pd.read_csv(INPUT_ROOT / "birdcall-check" / "test.csv")
 else:
test = pd.read_csv(RAW_DATA / "test.csv" )<save_to_csv>
matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1,2,3,6,12], 'item_cnt_month')
 matrix.head()
sub = pd.read_csv(".. /input/birdsong-recognition/sample_submission.csv")
 sub.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )<init_hyperparams>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num'], how='left')
 matrix['date_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
TARGET_SR = 32000
model_config = {
"base_model_name": "resnest50_fast_1s1x64d",
"pretrained": False,
"num_classes": 264,
"trained_weights": ".. /input/training-birdsong-baseline-resnest50-fast/best_model.pth"
}
melspectrogram_parameters = {
"n_mels": 128,
"fmin": 20,
"fmax": 16000
}<define_variables>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'item_id'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_item_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num','item_id'], how='left')
 matrix['date_item_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_item_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1,2,3,6,12], 'date_item_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_item_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
BIRD_CODE = {
'aldfly': 0, 'ameavo': 1, 'amebit': 2, 'amecro': 3, 'amegfi': 4,
'amekes': 5, 'amepip': 6, 'amered': 7, 'amerob': 8, 'amewig': 9,
'amewoo': 10, 'amtspa': 11, 'annhum': 12, 'astfly': 13, 'baisan': 14,
'baleag': 15, 'balori': 16, 'banswa': 17, 'barswa': 18, 'bawwar': 19,
'belkin1': 20, 'belspa2': 21, 'bewwre': 22, 'bkbcuc': 23, 'bkbmag1': 24,
'bkbwar': 25, 'bkcchi': 26, 'bkchum': 27, 'bkhgro': 28, 'bkpwar': 29,
'bktspa': 30, 'blkpho': 31, 'blugrb1': 32, 'blujay': 33, 'bnhcow': 34,
'boboli': 35, 'bongul': 36, 'brdowl': 37, 'brebla': 38, 'brespa': 39,
'brncre': 40, 'brnthr': 41, 'brthum': 42, 'brwhaw': 43, 'btbwar': 44,
'btnwar': 45, 'btywar': 46, 'buffle': 47, 'buggna': 48, 'buhvir': 49,
'bulori': 50, 'bushti': 51, 'buwtea': 52, 'buwwar': 53, 'cacwre': 54,
'calgul': 55, 'calqua': 56, 'camwar': 57, 'cangoo': 58, 'canwar': 59,
'canwre': 60, 'carwre': 61, 'casfin': 62, 'caster1': 63, 'casvir': 64,
'cedwax': 65, 'chispa': 66, 'chiswi': 67, 'chswar': 68, 'chukar': 69,
'clanut': 70, 'cliswa': 71, 'comgol': 72, 'comgra': 73, 'comloo': 74,
'commer': 75, 'comnig': 76, 'comrav': 77, 'comred': 78, 'comter': 79,
'comyel': 80, 'coohaw': 81, 'coshum': 82, 'cowscj1': 83, 'daejun': 84,
'doccor': 85, 'dowwoo': 86, 'dusfly': 87, 'eargre': 88, 'easblu': 89,
'easkin': 90, 'easmea': 91, 'easpho': 92, 'eastow': 93, 'eawpew': 94,
'eucdov': 95, 'eursta': 96, 'evegro': 97, 'fiespa': 98, 'fiscro': 99,
'foxspa': 100, 'gadwal': 101, 'gcrfin': 102, 'gnttow': 103, 'gnwtea': 104,
'gockin': 105, 'gocspa': 106, 'goleag': 107, 'grbher3': 108, 'grcfly': 109,
'greegr': 110, 'greroa': 111, 'greyel': 112, 'grhowl': 113, 'grnher': 114,
'grtgra': 115, 'grycat': 116, 'gryfly': 117, 'haiwoo': 118, 'hamfly': 119,
'hergul': 120, 'herthr': 121, 'hoomer': 122, 'hoowar': 123, 'horgre': 124,
'horlar': 125, 'houfin': 126, 'houspa': 127, 'houwre': 128, 'indbun': 129,
'juntit1': 130, 'killde': 131, 'labwoo': 132, 'larspa': 133, 'lazbun': 134,
'leabit': 135, 'leafly': 136, 'leasan': 137, 'lecthr': 138, 'lesgol': 139,
'lesnig': 140, 'lesyel': 141, 'lewwoo': 142, 'linspa': 143, 'lobcur': 144,
'lobdow': 145, 'logshr': 146, 'lotduc': 147, 'louwat': 148, 'macwar': 149,
'magwar': 150, 'mallar3': 151, 'marwre': 152, 'merlin': 153, 'moublu': 154,
'mouchi': 155, 'moudov': 156, 'norcar': 157, 'norfli': 158, 'norhar2': 159,
'normoc': 160, 'norpar': 161, 'norpin': 162, 'norsho': 163, 'norwat': 164,
'nrwswa': 165, 'nutwoo': 166, 'olsfly': 167, 'orcwar': 168, 'osprey': 169,
'ovenbi1': 170, 'palwar': 171, 'pasfly': 172, 'pecsan': 173, 'perfal': 174,
'phaino': 175, 'pibgre': 176, 'pilwoo': 177, 'pingro': 178, 'pinjay': 179,
'pinsis': 180, 'pinwar': 181, 'plsvir': 182, 'prawar': 183, 'purfin': 184,
'pygnut': 185, 'rebmer': 186, 'rebnut': 187, 'rebsap': 188, 'rebwoo': 189,
'redcro': 190, 'redhea': 191, 'reevir1': 192, 'renpha': 193, 'reshaw': 194,
'rethaw': 195, 'rewbla': 196, 'ribgul': 197, 'rinduc': 198, 'robgro': 199,
'rocpig': 200, 'rocwre': 201, 'rthhum': 202, 'ruckin': 203, 'rudduc': 204,
'rufgro': 205, 'rufhum': 206, 'rusbla': 207, 'sagspa1': 208, 'sagthr': 209,
'savspa': 210, 'saypho': 211, 'scatan': 212, 'scoori': 213, 'semplo': 214,
'semsan': 215, 'sheowl': 216, 'shshaw': 217, 'snobun': 218, 'snogoo': 219,
'solsan': 220, 'sonspa': 221, 'sora': 222, 'sposan': 223, 'spotow': 224,
'stejay': 225, 'swahaw': 226, 'swaspa': 227, 'swathr': 228, 'treswa': 229,
'truswa': 230, 'tuftit': 231, 'tunswa': 232, 'veery': 233, 'vesspa': 234,
'vigswa': 235, 'warvir': 236, 'wesblu': 237, 'wesgre': 238, 'weskin': 239,
'wesmea': 240, 'wessan': 241, 'westan': 242, 'wewpew': 243, 'whbnut': 244,
'whcspa': 245, 'whfibi': 246, 'whtspa': 247, 'whtswi': 248, 'wilfly': 249,
'wilsni1': 250, 'wiltur': 251, 'winwre3': 252, 'wlswar': 253, 'wooduc': 254,
'wooscj2': 255, 'woothr': 256, 'y00475': 257, 'yebfly': 258, 'yebsap': 259,
'yehbla': 260, 'yelwar': 261, 'yerwar': 262, 'yetvir': 263
}
INV_BIRD_CODE = {v: k for k, v in BIRD_CODE.items() }<define_search_model>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'shop_id'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_shop_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num','shop_id'], how='left')
 matrix['date_shop_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_shop_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1,2,3,6,12], 'date_shop_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_shop_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
class SplAtConv2d(Module):

 def __init__(self, in_channels, channels, kernel_size, stride=(1, 1), padding=(0, 0),
dilation=(1, 1), groups=1, bias=True,
radix=2, reduction_factor=4,
rectify=False, rectify_avg=False, norm_layer=None,
dropblock_prob=0.0, **kwargs):
super(SplAtConv2d, self ).__init__()
padding = _pair(padding)
 self.rectify = rectify and(padding[0] > 0 or padding[1] > 0)
 self.rectify_avg = rectify_avg
inter_channels = max(in_channels*radix//reduction_factor, 32)
 self.radix = radix
self.cardinality = groups
self.channels = channels
self.dropblock_prob = dropblock_prob
if self.rectify:
self.conv = RFConv2d(in_channels, channels*radix, kernel_size, stride, padding, dilation,
groups=groups*radix, bias=bias, average_mode=rectify_avg, **kwargs)
 else:
self.conv = Conv2d(in_channels, channels*radix, kernel_size, stride, padding, dilation,
groups=groups*radix, bias=bias, **kwargs)
 self.use_bn = norm_layer is not None
if self.use_bn:
self.bn0 = norm_layer(channels*radix)
 self.relu = ReLU(inplace=True)
 self.fc1 = Conv2d(channels, inter_channels, 1, groups=self.cardinality)
 if self.use_bn:
self.bn1 = norm_layer(inter_channels)
 self.fc2 = Conv2d(inter_channels, channels*radix, 1, groups=self.cardinality)
 if dropblock_prob > 0.0:
self.dropblock = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 self.rsoftmax = rSoftMax(radix, groups)
 def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv(x)
 if self.use_bn:
x = self.bn0(x)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
x = self.dropblock(x)
 x = self.relu(x)
 batch, rchannel = x.shape[:2]
if self.radix > 1:
if torch.__version__ < '1.5':
splited = torch.split(x, int(rchannel//self.radix), dim=1)
 else:
splited = torch.split(x, rchannel//self.radix, dim=1)
 gap = sum(splited)
 else:
gap = x
gap = F.adaptive_avg_pool2d(gap, 1)
 gap = self.fc1(gap)
 if self.use_bn:
gap = self.bn1(gap)
 gap = self.relu(gap)
 atten = self.fc2(gap)
 atten = self.rsoftmax(atten ).view(batch, -1, 1, 1)
 if self.radix > 1:
if torch.__version__ < '1.5':
attens = torch.split(atten, int(rchannel//self.radix), dim=1)
 else:
attens = torch.split(atten, rchannel//self.radix, dim=1)
 out = sum([att*split for(att, split)in zip(attens, splited)])
 else:
out = atten * x
return out.contiguous()
class rSoftMax(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, radix, cardinality):
super().__init__()
self.radix = radix
self.cardinality = cardinality
def forward(self, x):
batch = x.size(0)
 if self.radix > 1:
x = x.view(batch, self.cardinality, self.radix, -1 ).transpose(1, 2)
 x = F.softmax(x, dim=1)
 x = x.reshape(batch, -1)
 else:
x = torch.sigmoid(x)
 return x<import_modules>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'item_category_id'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_cat_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num','item_category_id'], how='left')
 matrix['date_cat_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_cat_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_cat_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_cat_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
class DropBlock2D(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
class GlobalAvgPool2d(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):

 super(GlobalAvgPool2d, self ).__init__()
def forward(self, inputs):
return nn.functional.adaptive_avg_pool2d(inputs, 1 ).view(inputs.size(0), -1)
 class Bottleneck(nn.Module):

 expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None,
radix=1, cardinality=1, bottleneck_width=64,
avd=False, avd_first=False, dilation=1, is_first=False,
rectified_conv=False, rectify_avg=False,
norm_layer=None, dropblock_prob=0.0, last_gamma=False):
super(Bottleneck, self ).__init__()
group_width = int(planes *(bottleneck_width / 64.))* cardinality
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, group_width, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
 self.bn1 = norm_layer(group_width)
 self.dropblock_prob = dropblock_prob
self.radix = radix
self.avd = avd and(stride > 1 or is_first)
 self.avd_first = avd_first
if self.avd:
self.avd_layer = nn.AvgPool2d(3, stride, padding=1)
 stride = 1
if dropblock_prob > 0.0:
self.dropblock1 = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 if radix == 1:
self.dropblock2 = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 self.dropblock3 = DropBlock2D(dropblock_prob, 3)
 if radix >= 1:
self.conv2 = SplAtConv2d(
 group_width, group_width, kernel_size=3,
stride=stride, padding=dilation,
dilation=dilation, groups=cardinality, bias=False,
radix=radix, rectify=rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 elif rectified_conv:
self.conv2 = RFConv2d(
 group_width, group_width, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=dilation, dilation=dilation,
groups=cardinality, bias=False,
average_mode=rectify_avg)
 self.bn2 = norm_layer(group_width)
 else:
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(
 group_width, group_width, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=dilation, dilation=dilation,
groups=cardinality, bias=False)
 self.bn2 = norm_layer(group_width)
 self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(
 group_width, planes * 4, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
 self.bn3 = norm_layer(planes*4)
 if last_gamma:
zeros_(self.bn3.weight)
 self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
 self.downsample = downsample
self.dilation = dilation
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
residual = x
out = self.conv1(x)
 out = self.bn1(out)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
out = self.dropblock1(out)
 out = self.relu(out)
 if self.avd and self.avd_first:
out = self.avd_layer(out)
 out = self.conv2(out)
 if self.radix == 0:
out = self.bn2(out)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
out = self.dropblock2(out)
 out = self.relu(out)
 if self.avd and not self.avd_first:
out = self.avd_layer(out)
 out = self.conv3(out)
 out = self.bn3(out)
 if self.dropblock_prob > 0.0:
out = self.dropblock3(out)
 if self.downsample is not None:
residual = self.downsample(x)
 out += residual
out = self.relu(out)
 return out
class ResNet(nn.Module):

 def __init__(self, block, layers, radix=1, groups=1, bottleneck_width=64,
num_classes=1000, dilated=False, dilation=1,
deep_stem=False, stem_width=64, avg_down=False,
rectified_conv=False, rectify_avg=False,
avd=False, avd_first=False,
final_drop=0.0, dropblock_prob=0,
last_gamma=False, norm_layer=nn.BatchNorm2d):
self.cardinality = groups
self.bottleneck_width = bottleneck_width
self.inplanes = stem_width*2 if deep_stem else 64
self.avg_down = avg_down
self.last_gamma = last_gamma
self.radix = radix
self.avd = avd
self.avd_first = avd_first
super(ResNet, self ).__init__()
self.rectified_conv = rectified_conv
self.rectify_avg = rectify_avg
if rectified_conv:
conv_layer = RFConv2d
else:
conv_layer = nn.Conv2d
conv_kwargs = {'average_mode': rectify_avg} if rectified_conv else {}
if deep_stem:
self.conv1 = nn.Sequential(
 conv_layer(3, stem_width, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False, **conv_kwargs),
norm_layer(stem_width),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
conv_layer(stem_width, stem_width, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False, **conv_kwargs),
norm_layer(stem_width),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
conv_layer(stem_width, stem_width*2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, bias=False, **conv_kwargs), 
)
 else:
self.conv1 = conv_layer(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3,
bias=False, **conv_kwargs)
 self.bn1 = norm_layer(self.inplanes)
 self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
 self.maxpool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
 self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, layers[0], norm_layer=norm_layer, is_first=False)
 self.layer2 = self._make_layer(block, 128, layers[1], stride=2, norm_layer=norm_layer)
 if dilated or dilation == 4:
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=1,
dilation=2, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=1,
dilation=4, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 elif dilation==2:
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2,
dilation=1, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=1,
dilation=2, norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 else:
self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2,
norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=2,
norm_layer=norm_layer,
dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob)
 self.avgpool = GlobalAvgPool2d()
self.drop = nn.Dropout(final_drop)if final_drop > 0.0 else None
self.fc = nn.Linear(512 * block.expansion, num_classes)
 for m in self.modules() :
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2./ n))
elif isinstance(m, norm_layer):
m.weight.data.fill_(1)
 m.bias.data.zero_()
def _make_layer(self, block, planes, blocks, stride=1, dilation=1, norm_layer=None,
dropblock_prob=0.0, is_first=True):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or self.inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
down_layers = []
if self.avg_down:
if dilation == 1:
down_layers.append(nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=stride, stride=stride,
ceil_mode=True, count_include_pad=False))
else:
down_layers.append(nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=1, stride=1,
ceil_mode=True, count_include_pad=False))
down_layers.append(nn.Conv2d(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=1, bias=False))
else:
down_layers.append(nn.Conv2d(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False))
down_layers.append(norm_layer(planes * block.expansion))
downsample = nn.Sequential(*down_layers)
 layers = []
if dilation == 1 or dilation == 2:
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample=downsample,
radix=self.radix, cardinality=self.cardinality,
bottleneck_width=self.bottleneck_width,
avd=self.avd, avd_first=self.avd_first,
dilation=1, is_first=is_first, rectified_conv=self.rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=self.rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer, dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob,
last_gamma=self.last_gamma))
elif dilation == 4:
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample=downsample,
radix=self.radix, cardinality=self.cardinality,
bottleneck_width=self.bottleneck_width,
avd=self.avd, avd_first=self.avd_first,
dilation=2, is_first=is_first, rectified_conv=self.rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=self.rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer, dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob,
last_gamma=self.last_gamma))
else:
raise RuntimeError("=> unknown dilation size: {}".format(dilation))
self.inplanes = planes * block.expansion
for i in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes,
radix=self.radix, cardinality=self.cardinality,
bottleneck_width=self.bottleneck_width,
avd=self.avd, avd_first=self.avd_first,
dilation=dilation, rectified_conv=self.rectified_conv,
rectify_avg=self.rectify_avg,
norm_layer=norm_layer, dropblock_prob=dropblock_prob,
last_gamma=self.last_gamma))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
 def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv1(x)
 x = self.bn1(x)
 x = self.relu(x)
 x = self.maxpool(x)
 x = self.layer1(x)
 x = self.layer2(x)
 x = self.layer3(x)
 x = self.layer4(x)
 x = self.avgpool(x)
 x = torch.flatten(x, 1)
 if self.drop:
x = self.drop(x)
 x = self.fc(x)
 return x<choose_model_class>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'item_category_id'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = ['date_shop_cat_avg_item_cnt']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'item_category_id'], how='left')
 matrix['date_shop_cat_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_shop_cat_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_shop_cat_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_shop_cat_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
def get_model(args: tp.Dict):
model = ResNet(
 Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3],
radix=1, groups=1, bottleneck_width=64,
deep_stem=True, stem_width=32, avg_down=True,
avd=True, avd_first=True)
 del model.fc
model.fc = nn.Sequential(
 nn.Linear(2048, 1024), nn.ReLU() , nn.Dropout(p=0.2),
nn.Linear(1024, 1024), nn.ReLU() , nn.Dropout(p=0.2),
nn.Linear(1024, args["num_classes"]))
state_dict = torch.load(args["trained_weights"])
 model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
 device = torch.device("cuda")
 model.to(device)
 model.eval()
return model<create_dataframe>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'type_code'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = ['date_shop_type_avg_item_cnt']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'type_code'], how='left')
 matrix['date_shop_type_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_shop_type_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_shop_type_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_shop_type_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
def prediction_for_clip(test_df: pd.DataFrame,
clip: np.ndarray,
model: ResNet,
mel_params: dict,
threshold=0.5):
dataset = TestDataset(df=test_df,
clip=clip,
img_size=224,
melspectrogram_parameters=mel_params)
 loader = data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=1, shuffle=False)
 device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
 model.eval()
prediction_dict = {}
for image, row_id, site in progress_bar(loader):
site = site[0]
row_id = row_id[0]
if site in {"site_1", "site_2"}:
image = image.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = F.sigmoid(model(image))
proba = prediction.detach().cpu().numpy().reshape(-1)
 events = proba >= threshold
labels = np.argwhere(events ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
if len(labels)== 0:
prediction_dict[row_id] = "nocall"
else:
labels_str_list = list(map(lambda x: INV_BIRD_CODE[x], labels))
label_string = " ".join(labels_str_list)
 prediction_dict[row_id] = label_string
if site in {"site_3"}:
image = image.squeeze(0)
 print(image.shape)
 batch_size = 16
whole_size = image.size(0)
 if whole_size % batch_size == 0:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size
else:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size + 1
all_events = set()
for batch_i in range(n_iter):
batch = image[batch_i * batch_size:(batch_i + 1)* batch_size]
if batch.ndim == 3:
batch = batch.unsqueeze(0)
 batch = batch.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = F.sigmoid(model(batch))
proba = prediction.detach().cpu().numpy()
events = proba >= threshold
for i in range(len(events)) :
event = events[i, :]
labels = np.argwhere(event ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
for label in labels:
all_events.add(label)
 labels = list(all_events)
 if len(labels)== 0:
prediction_dict[row_id] = "nocall"
else:
labels_str_list = list(map(lambda x: INV_BIRD_CODE[x], labels))
label_string = " ".join(labels_str_list)
 prediction_dict[row_id] = label_string
if site in {"example"}:
nsec = 1
image = image.squeeze(0)
 print(image.shape)
 batch_size = 16
whole_size = image.size(0)
 if whole_size % batch_size == 0:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size
else:
n_iter = whole_size // batch_size + 1
for batch_i in range(n_iter):
batch = image[batch_i * batch_size:(batch_i + 1)* batch_size]
if batch.ndim == 3:
batch = batch.unsqueeze(0)
 batch = batch.to(device)
 with torch.no_grad() :
prediction = F.sigmoid(model(batch))
proba = prediction.detach().cpu().numpy()
events =(proba >= threshold)
 for i in range(len(events)) :
row_id_sec = row_id+'_'+str(int(nsec*5))
nsec += 1
event = events[i, :]
all_events = set()
labels = np.argwhere(event ).reshape(-1 ).tolist()
for label in labels:
all_events.add(label)
 labels = list(all_events)
 if len(labels)== 0:
prediction_dict[row_id_sec] = "nocall"
else:
labels_str_list = list(map(lambda x: INV_BIRD_CODE[x], labels))
label_string = " ".join(labels_str_list)
 prediction_dict[row_id_sec] = label_string
return prediction_dict<categorify>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'subtype_code'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = ['date_shop_subtype_avg_item_cnt']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'subtype_code'], how='left')
 matrix['date_shop_subtype_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_shop_subtype_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_shop_subtype_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_shop_subtype_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
def prediction(test_df: pd.DataFrame,
test_audio: Path,
model_config: dict,
mel_params: dict,
target_sr: int,
threshold=0.5):
model = get_model(model_config)
 unique_audio_id = test_df.audio_id.unique()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
 prediction_dfs = []
for audio_id in unique_audio_id:
with timer(f"Loading {audio_id}"):
clip, _ = librosa.load(test_audio /(audio_id + ".mp3"),
sr=target_sr,
mono=True,
res_type="kaiser_fast")
 test_df_for_audio_id = test_df.query(
 f"audio_id == '{audio_id}'" ).reset_index(drop=True)
 with timer(f"Prediction on {audio_id}"):
prediction_dict = prediction_for_clip(test_df_for_audio_id,
clip=clip,
model=model,
mel_params=mel_params,
threshold=threshold)
 row_id = list(prediction_dict.keys())
 birds = list(prediction_dict.values())
 prediction_df = pd.DataFrame({
"row_id": row_id,
"birds": birds
})
 prediction_dfs.append(prediction_df)
 prediction_df = pd.concat(prediction_dfs, axis=0, sort=False ).reset_index(drop=True)
 return prediction_df<load_from_csv>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'city_code'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_city_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'city_code'], how='left')
 matrix['date_city_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_city_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_city_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_city_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
test_sample = pd.read_csv(".. /input/birdsong-recognition/example_test_audio_summary.csv")
 test_sample.head()
test2 = test_sample.copy()
test2['audio_id'] = test2['filename'].copy()
test2['site'] = 'example'
test2['row_id'] = test2['site'] + '_' + test2['audio_id'] + '_' + test2['seconds'].astype(str)
 test2['seconds'] = test2['seconds'].astype(np.float32)
 test2 = test2[['site','row_id','seconds','audio_id','birds']]
test2.head()<remove_duplicates>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'item_id', 'city_code'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_item_city_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'item_id', 'city_code'], how='left')
 matrix['date_item_city_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_item_city_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_item_city_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_item_city_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
test_tosub = test2[['site','audio_id']].drop_duplicates()
test_tosub['row_id'] = test_tosub['site'] + '_' + test_tosub['audio_id']
test_tosub['seconds'] = np.nan
test_tosub = test_tosub[['site','row_id', 'seconds', 'audio_id']]
test_tosub<feature_engineering>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'type_code'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_type_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'type_code'], how='left')
 matrix['date_type_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_type_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_type_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_type_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
test_tosub.iloc[0,3] = 'BLKFR-10-CPL_20190611_093000.pt540'
test_tosub.iloc[1,3] = 'ORANGE-7-CAP_20190606_093000.pt623'
test_tosub<categorify>
group = matrix.groupby(['date_block_num', 'subtype_code'] ).agg({'item_cnt_month': ['mean']})
 group.columns = [ 'date_subtype_avg_item_cnt' ]
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num', 'subtype_code'], how='left')
 matrix['date_subtype_avg_item_cnt'] = matrix['date_subtype_avg_item_cnt'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'date_subtype_avg_item_cnt')
 matrix.drop(['date_subtype_avg_item_cnt'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 matrix.head()
test3 = test2.copy()
BIRD_CODE['nocall'] = 264
res = []
for thr in np.linspace(0.10,1.00,19):
test2 = test3.copy()
TEST_AUDIO_DIR2 = Path('.. /input/birdsong-recognition/example_test_audio/')
 submission_test = prediction(test_df=test_tosub,
test_audio=TEST_AUDIO_DIR2,
model_config=model_config,
mel_params=melspectrogram_parameters,
target_sr=TARGET_SR,
threshold=thr)
 submission_test.rename(columns={'birds': 'birds_pred'}, inplace=True)
 test2 = test2.merge(submission_test,how="left",on="row_id")
 test2['birds'] = test2['birds'].fillna("nocall")
 labels_hot = np.zeros(( len(test2), 265), dtype=int)
 preds_hot = np.zeros(( len(test2), 265), dtype=int)
 for nrow in range(len(labels_hot)) :
row = test2.iloc[nrow]
for label in row['birds'].split(' '):
if label in BIRD_CODE.keys() :
labels_hot[nrow,BIRD_CODE[label]] = 1
if labels_hot[nrow,:].sum() <1.0:
labels_hot[nrow,BIRD_CODE["nocall"]] = 1
for label in row['birds_pred'].split(' '):
preds_hot[nrow,BIRD_CODE[label]] = 1
f1score = f1_score(labels_hot,preds_hot,average='micro')
 res.append([thr, f1score])
<create_dataframe>
del df_items
del df_shops
del df_categories
res = pd.DataFrame(res,columns=['threshold','f1-score'])
 res<features_selection>
matrix = reduce_mem_usage(matrix )
threshold = res['threshold'].values[res['f1-score'].argmax() ]
threshold<save_to_csv>
group = df_train.groupby(['item_id'] ).agg({'item_price': ['mean']})
 group.columns = ['item_avg_item_price']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['item_id'], how='left')
 matrix['item_avg_item_price'] = matrix['item_avg_item_price'].astype(np.float16)
 group = df_train.groupby(['date_block_num','item_id'] ).agg({'item_price': ['mean']})
 group.columns = ['date_item_avg_item_price']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num','item_id'], how='left')
 matrix['date_item_avg_item_price'] = matrix['date_item_avg_item_price'].astype(np.float16)
 lags = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
matrix = lag_feature(matrix, lags, 'date_item_avg_item_price')
 for i in lags:
matrix['delta_price_lag_'+str(i)] = \ 
(matrix['date_item_avg_item_price_lag_'+str(i)] - matrix['item_avg_item_price'])/ matrix['item_avg_item_price']
def select_trend(row):
for i in lags:
if row['delta_price_lag_'+str(i)]:
return row['delta_price_lag_'+str(i)]
return 0
matrix['delta_price_lag'] = matrix.apply(select_trend, axis=1)
 matrix['delta_price_lag'] = matrix['delta_price_lag'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix['delta_price_lag'].fillna(0, inplace=True)
 fetures_to_drop = ['item_avg_item_price', 'date_item_avg_item_price']
for i in lags:
fetures_to_drop += ['date_item_avg_item_price_lag_'+str(i)]
fetures_to_drop += ['delta_price_lag_'+str(i)]
matrix.drop(fetures_to_drop, axis=1, inplace=True)
 gc.collect()
matrix.head()
submission = prediction(test_df=test,
test_audio=TEST_AUDIO_DIR,
model_config=model_config,
mel_params=melspectrogram_parameters,
target_sr=TARGET_SR,
threshold=threshold)
 submission.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )<import_modules>
group = df_train.groupby(['date_block_num','shop_id'] ).agg({'revenue': ['sum']})
 group.columns = ['date_shop_revenue']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['date_block_num','shop_id'], how='left')
 matrix['date_shop_revenue'] = matrix['date_shop_revenue'].astype(np.float32)
 group = group.groupby(['shop_id'] ).agg({'date_shop_revenue': ['mean']})
 group.columns = ['shop_avg_revenue']
group.reset_index(inplace=True)
 matrix = pd.merge(matrix, group, on=['shop_id'], how='left')
 matrix['shop_avg_revenue'] = matrix['shop_avg_revenue'].astype(np.float32)
 matrix['delta_revenue'] =(matrix['date_shop_revenue'] - matrix['shop_avg_revenue'])/ matrix['shop_avg_revenue']
matrix['delta_revenue'] = matrix['delta_revenue'].astype(np.float16)
 matrix = lag_feature(matrix, [1], 'delta_revenue')
 matrix.drop(['date_shop_revenue','shop_avg_revenue','delta_revenue'], axis=1, inplace=True )
import os
import csv
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from matplotlib.pyplot import *
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import animation
from matplotlib import cm
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier
from dateutil import parser
import io
import base64
from IPython.display import HTML
from imblearn.under_sampling import RandomUnderSampler
from subprocess import check_output
import seaborn as sns 
<import_modules>
matrix['month'] = matrix['date_block_num'] % 12
import zipfile<load_pretrained>
days = pd.Series([31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31])
 matrix['days'] = matrix['month'].map(days ).astype(np.int8 )
with zipfile.ZipFile(".. /input/nyc-taxi-trip-duration/test.zip","r")as z:
z.extractall("." )<load_pretrained>
cache = {}
matrix['item_shop_last_sale'] = -1
matrix['item_shop_last_sale'] = matrix['item_shop_last_sale'].astype(np.int8)
 for idx, row in matrix.iterrows() :
key = str(row.item_id)+' '+str(row.shop_id)
 if key not in cache:
if row.item_cnt_month!=0:
cache[key] = row.date_block_num
else:
last_date_block_num = cache[key]
matrix.at[idx, 'item_shop_last_sale'] = row.date_block_num - last_date_block_num
cache[key] = row.date_block_num
with zipfile.ZipFile(".. /input/nyc-taxi-trip-duration/train.zip","r")as z:
z.extractall("." )<load_from_csv>
cache = {}
matrix['item_last_sale'] = -1
matrix['item_last_sale'] = matrix['item_last_sale'].astype(np.int8)
 for idx, row in matrix.iterrows() :
key = row.item_id
if key not in cache:
if row.item_cnt_month!=0:
cache[key] = row.date_block_num
else:
last_date_block_num = cache[key]
if row.date_block_num>last_date_block_num:
matrix.at[idx, 'item_last_sale'] = row.date_block_num - last_date_block_num
cache[key] = row.date_block_num
train = pd.read_csv('.. /input/nyc-taxi-trip-duration/train.zip')
 test = pd.read_csv('.. /input/nyc-taxi-trip-duration/test.zip' )<feature_engineering>
matrix['item_shop_first_sale'] = matrix['date_block_num'] - matrix.groupby(['item_id','shop_id'])['date_block_num'].transform('min')
 matrix['item_first_sale'] = matrix['date_block_num'] - matrix.groupby('item_id')['date_block_num'].transform('min' )
train['pickup_datetime'] = pd.to_datetime(train.pickup_datetime)
 test['pickup_datetime'] = pd.to_datetime(test.pickup_datetime)
 train.drop(['dropoff_datetime'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 train['month'] = train.pickup_datetime.dt.month
train['week'] = train.pickup_datetime.dt.week
train['weekday'] = train.pickup_datetime.dt.weekday
train['hour'] = train.pickup_datetime.dt.hour
train['minute'] = train.pickup_datetime.dt.minute
train['minute_oftheday'] = train['hour'] * 60 + train['minute']
train.drop(['minute'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 test['month'] = test.pickup_datetime.dt.month
test['week'] = test.pickup_datetime.dt.week
test['weekday'] = test.pickup_datetime.dt.weekday
test['hour'] = test.pickup_datetime.dt.hour
test['minute'] = test.pickup_datetime.dt.minute
test['minute_oftheday'] = test['hour'] * 60 + test['minute']
test.drop(['minute'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 train.drop(['pickup_datetime'], axis=1, inplace=True )<categorify>
matrix = matrix[matrix.date_block_num > 11]
train = pd.concat([train, pd.get_dummies(train['store_and_fwd_flag'])], axis=1)
 test = pd.concat([test, pd.get_dummies(test['store_and_fwd_flag'])], axis=1)
 train.drop(['store_and_fwd_flag'], axis=1, inplace=True)
 train = pd.concat([train, pd.get_dummies(train['vendor_id'])], axis=1)
 test = pd.concat([test, pd.get_dummies(test['vendor_id'])], axis=1)
 train.drop(['vendor_id'], axis=1, inplace=True )<compute_test_metric>
def fill_na(df):
for col in df.columns:
if('_lag_' in col)&(df[col].isnull().any()):
if('item_cnt' in col):
df[col].fillna(0, inplace=True)
 return df
matrix = fill_na(matrix )
def ft_haversine_distance(lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2):
lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2 = map(np.radians,(lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2))
AVG_EARTH_RADIUS = 6371
lat = lat2 - lat1
lng = lng2 - lng1
d = np.sin(lat * 0.5)** 2 + np.cos(lat1)* np.cos(lat2)* np.sin(lng * 0.5)** 2
h = 2 * AVG_EARTH_RADIUS * np.arcsin(np.sqrt(d))
return h
train['distance'] = ft_haversine_distance(train['pickup_latitude'].values,
train['pickup_longitude'].values,
train['dropoff_latitude'].values,
train['dropoff_longitude'].values)
 test['distance'] = ft_haversine_distance(test['pickup_latitude'].values,
test['pickup_longitude'].values,
test['dropoff_latitude'].values,
test['dropoff_longitude'].values )<feature_engineering>
matrix.to_pickle('data.pkl')
 del matrix
del cache
del group
del df_train
gc.collect() ;
def ft_degree(lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2):
AVG_EARTH_RADIUS = 6371
lng_delta_rad = np.radians(lng2 - lng1)
 lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2 = map(np.radians,(lat1, lng1, lat2, lng2))
y = np.sin(lng_delta_rad)* np.cos(lat2)
 x = np.cos(lat1)* np.sin(lat2)- np.sin(lat1)* np.cos(lat2)* np.cos(lng_delta_rad)
 return np.degrees(np.arctan2(y, x))
train['direction'] = ft_degree(train['pickup_latitude'].values,
train['pickup_longitude'].values,
train['dropoff_latitude'].values,
train['dropoff_longitude'].values)
 test['direction'] = ft_degree(test['pickup_latitude'].values,
test['pickup_longitude'].values,
test['dropoff_latitude'].values,
test['dropoff_longitude'].values )<filter>
data = pd.read_pickle('data.pkl' )
train = train[(train.distance < 200)]<feature_engineering>
data = data[['date_block_num', 'shop_id', 'item_id', 'item_cnt_month', 'city_code', 'item_category_id',
'type_code', 'subtype_code', 'item_cnt_month_lag_1', 'item_cnt_month_lag_2',
'item_cnt_month_lag_3', 'item_cnt_month_lag_6', 'item_cnt_month_lag_12',
'date_avg_item_cnt_lag_1', 'date_item_avg_item_cnt_lag_1', 'date_item_avg_item_cnt_lag_2',
'date_item_avg_item_cnt_lag_3', 'date_item_avg_item_cnt_lag_6', 'date_item_avg_item_cnt_lag_12',
'date_shop_avg_item_cnt_lag_1', 'date_shop_avg_item_cnt_lag_2', 'date_shop_avg_item_cnt_lag_3',
'date_shop_avg_item_cnt_lag_6', 'date_shop_avg_item_cnt_lag_12', 'date_cat_avg_item_cnt_lag_1',
'date_shop_cat_avg_item_cnt_lag_1', 'item_shop_first_sale', 'item_first_sale',
'date_city_avg_item_cnt_lag_1', 'date_item_city_avg_item_cnt_lag_1',
'delta_price_lag', 'month', 'days', 'item_shop_last_sale', 'item_last_sale']]
train['speed'] = train.distance / train.trip_duration<drop_column>
X_train = data[data.date_block_num < 34].drop(['item_cnt_month'], axis=1)
 y_train = data[data.date_block_num < 34]['item_cnt_month'].clip(0.,20.)
X_test = data[data.date_block_num == 34].drop(['item_cnt_month'], axis=1)
 X_val = X_train[X_train.date_block_num > 30]
X_train = X_train[X_train.date_block_num <= 30]
y_val = y_train[~y_train.index.isin(X_train.index)]
y_train = y_train[y_train.index.isin(X_train.index)]
X_val_test = X_val[X_val.date_block_num > 32]
X_val = X_val[X_val.date_block_num <= 32]
y_val_test = y_val[~y_val.index.isin(X_val.index)]
y_val = y_val[y_val.index.isin(X_val.index)]
X_train.head()
train = train[(train.speed < 30)]
train.drop(['speed'], axis=1, inplace=True )<define_variables>
del data
gc.collect()
feature_cols = ['passenger_count','pickup_longitude','pickup_latitude',
'dropoff_longitude','dropoff_latitude',
'N','Y','month','week','weekday','hour',
'minute_oftheday','distance','direction']<prepare_x_and_y>
thresh = 5 * 10**(-4)
 model = GradientBoostingRegressor()
model.fit(X_train, y_train)
 selection = SelectFromModel(model, threshold=thresh, prefit=True)
 X_train = selection.transform(X_train)
 X_val = selection.transform(X_val)
 X_val_test = selection.transform(X_val_test)
 X_test = selection.transform(X_test)
 del model, selection
gc.collect()
x_train = train[feature_cols]
y_train = np.log1p(train['trip_duration'])
 x_test = test[feature_cols]<split>
hyper_space = {'objective': 'regression',
'metric':'rmse',
'boosting':'gbdt',
'max_depth': hp.choice('max_depth', [3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15]),
'num_leaves': hp.choice('num_leaves', [25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 225, 250, 350, 400, 500]),
'subsample': hp.choice('subsample', [.3,.5,.7,.8,.9, 1]),
'colsample_bytree': hp.choice('colsample_bytree', [.5,.6,.7,.8,.9, 1]),
'learning_rate': hp.choice('learning_rate', [.01,.1,.05,.2]),
'reg_alpha': hp.choice('reg_alpha', [.1,.2,.3,.4,.5,.6,.7]),
'reg_lambda': hp.choice('reg_lambda', [.1,.2,.3,.4,.5,.6]),
'feature_fraction': hp.choice('feature_fraction', [.6,.7,.8,.9, 1]),
'bagging_frequency': hp.choice('bagging_frequency', [.3,.4,.5,.6,.7,.8,.9]),
'min_child_samples': hp.choice('min_child_samples', [10, 20, 30, 40])}
x_train, x_valid, y_train, y_valid = train_test_split(x_train, y_train, test_size=0.2, random_state=1)
 Xcv,Xv,Zcv,Zv = train_test_split(x_valid, y_valid, test_size=0.4, random_state=1)
 data_tr = xgb.DMatrix(x_train, label=y_train)
 data_cv = xgb.DMatrix(Xcv , label=Zcv)
 evallist = [(data_tr, 'train'),(data_cv, 'valid')]<find_best_params>
def rmse(y_pred, y):
return np.sqrt(np.mean(np.square(y - y_pred)) )
print('score = %1.5f, n_boost_round =%d.'%(clf.best_score,clf.best_iteration))<predict_on_test>
lgtrain = lightgbm.Dataset(X_train, label=y_train)
 lgval = lightgbm.Dataset(X_val, label=y_val)
 def evaluate_metric(params):
model_lgb = lightgbm.train(params, lgtrain, 600,
valid_sets=[lgtrain, lgval], early_stopping_rounds=100,
verbose_eval=300)
 pred = model_lgb.predict(X_val_test, num_iteration=1000)
 score = rmse(pred, y_val_test)
 print(score, params)
 return {
'loss': score,
'status': STATUS_OK,
'stats_running': STATUS_RUNNING
}
data_test = xgb.DMatrix(x_test)
 ztest = clf.predict(data_test )<prepare_output>
trials = Trials()
algo = partial(tpe.suggest,
n_startup_jobs=-1)
 MAX_EVALS= 30
best_vals = fmin(evaluate_metric, space=hyper_space, verbose=1,
algo=algo, max_evals=MAX_EVALS, trials=trials)
 best_params = space_eval(hyper_space, best_vals )
ytest = np.exp(ztest)-1
print(ytest[:10] )<save_to_csv>
print("BEST PARAMETERS: " + str(best_params))
submission = pd.DataFrame({'id': test.id, 'trip_duration': ytest})
 submission.to_csv('submission.csv', index=False )<set_options>
model_lgb = lightgbm.train(best_params, lgtrain, 5000,
valid_sets=[lgtrain, lgval], early_stopping_rounds=500,
verbose_eval=250)
 lgb_pred = model_lgb.predict(X_test ).clip(0, 20 )
%matplotlib inline
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore" )<load_from_csv>
lgb_pred = model_lgb.predict(X_test ).clip(0, 20)
<count_missing_values><EOS> 
result = pd.DataFrame({
"ID": df_test["ID"],
"item_cnt_month": lgb_pred.clip(0.,20.)
})
 result.to_csv("submission.csv", index=False )