Kaggle competition: What's Cooking?
<SOS> metric: CategorizationAccuracy Kaggle data source: whats-cooking?<string_transform>
% matplotlib inline
def _get_masks(tokens, max_seq_length):

 if len(tokens)>max_seq_length:
raise IndexError("Token length more than max seq length!")
 return [1]*len(tokens)+ [0] *(max_seq_length - len(tokens))
def _get_segments(tokens, max_seq_length):

 if len(tokens)>max_seq_length:
raise IndexError("Token length more than max seq length!")
 segments = []
first_sep = True
current_segment_id = 0
for token in tokens:
segments.append(current_segment_id)
 if token == "[SEP]":
if first_sep:
first_sep = False
else:
current_segment_id = 1
return segments + [0] *(max_seq_length - len(tokens))
def _get_ids(tokens, tokenizer, max_seq_length):

 token_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
 input_ids = token_ids + [0] *(max_seq_length-len(token_ids))
return input_ids
def _trim_input(title, question, answer, max_sequence_length,
t_max_len=30, q_max_len=239, a_max_len=239):
t = tokenizer.tokenize(title)
 q = tokenizer.tokenize(question)
 a = tokenizer.tokenize(answer)
 t_len = len(t)
 q_len = len(q)
 a_len = len(a)
 if(t_len+q_len+a_len+4)> max_sequence_length:
if t_max_len > t_len:
t_new_len = t_len
a_max_len = a_max_len + floor(( t_max_len - t_len)/2)
 q_max_len = q_max_len + ceil(( t_max_len - t_len)/2)
 else:
t_new_len = t_max_len
if a_max_len > a_len:
a_new_len = a_len
q_new_len = q_max_len +(a_max_len - a_len)
 elif q_max_len > q_len:
a_new_len = a_max_len +(q_max_len - q_len)
 q_new_len = q_len
else:
a_new_len = a_max_len
q_new_len = q_max_len
if t_new_len+a_new_len+q_new_len+4 != max_sequence_length:
raise ValueError("New sequence length should be %d, but is %d"
%(max_sequence_length,(t_new_len+a_new_len+q_new_len+4)))
 t = t[:t_new_len]
q = q[:q_new_len]
a = a[:a_new_len]
return t, q, a
def _convert_to_bert_inputs(title, question, answer, tokenizer, max_sequence_length):

 stoken = ["[CLS]"] + title + ["[SEP]"] + question + ["[SEP]"] + answer + ["[SEP]"]
input_ids = _get_ids(stoken, tokenizer, max_sequence_length)
 input_masks = _get_masks(stoken, max_sequence_length)
 input_segments = _get_segments(stoken, max_sequence_length)
 return [input_ids, input_masks, input_segments]
def compute_input_arays(df, columns, tokenizer, max_sequence_length):
input_ids, input_masks, input_segments = [], [], []
for _, instance in tqdm(df[columns].iterrows()):
t, q, a = instance.question_title, instance.question_body, instance.answer
t, q, a = _trim_input(t, q, a, max_sequence_length)
 ids, masks, segments = _convert_to_bert_inputs(t, q, a, tokenizer, max_sequence_length)
 input_ids.append(ids)
 input_masks.append(masks)
 input_segments.append(segments)
 return [np.asarray(input_ids, dtype=np.int32),
np.asarray(input_masks, dtype=np.int32),
np.asarray(input_segments, dtype=np.int32)]
def compute_output_arrays(df, columns):
return np.asarray(df[columns] )<compute_test_metric>
train = pd.read_json(".. /input/train.json")
 test = pd.read_json(".. /input/test.json" )
def compute_spearmanr(trues, preds):
rhos = []
for col_trues, col_pred in zip(trues.T, preds.T):
rhos.append(
 spearmanr(col_trues, col_pred + np.random.normal(0, 1e-7, col_pred.shape[0])).correlation)
 return np.mean(rhos)
 class CustomCallback(tf.keras.callbacks.Callback):
def __init__(self, valid_data, test_data, batch_size=16, fold=None):
self.valid_inputs = valid_data[0]
self.valid_outputs = valid_data[1]
self.test_inputs = test_data
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.fold = fold
def on_train_begin(self, logs={}):
self.valid_predictions = []
self.test_predictions = []
def on_epoch_end(self, epoch, logs={}):
self.valid_predictions.append(
 self.model.predict(self.valid_inputs, batch_size=self.batch_size))
rho_val = compute_spearmanr(
 self.valid_outputs, np.average(self.valid_predictions, axis=0))
print("
validation rho: %.4f" % rho_val)
 if self.fold is not None:
self.model.save_weights(f'bert-base-{fold}-{epoch}.h5py')
 self.test_predictions.append(
 self.model.predict(self.test_inputs, batch_size=self.batch_size)
)
 def bert_model() :
input_word_ids = tf.keras.layers.Input(
(MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,), dtype=tf.int32, name='input_word_ids')
 input_masks = tf.keras.layers.Input(
(MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,), dtype=tf.int32, name='input_masks')
 input_segments = tf.keras.layers.Input(
(MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,), dtype=tf.int32, name='input_segments')
 bert_layer = hub.KerasLayer(BERT_PATH, trainable=True)
 _, sequence_output = bert_layer([input_word_ids, input_masks, input_segments])
 x = tf.keras.layers.GlobalAveragePooling1D()(sequence_output)
 x = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.2 )(x)
 out = tf.keras.layers.Dense(30, activation="sigmoid", name="dense_output" )(x)
 model = tf.keras.models.Model(
 inputs=[input_word_ids, input_masks, input_segments], outputs=out)
 return model
def train_and_predict(model, train_data, valid_data, test_data,
learning_rate, epochs, batch_size, loss_function, fold):
custom_callback = CustomCallback(
 valid_data=(valid_data[0], valid_data[1]),
test_data=test_data,
batch_size=batch_size,
fold=None)
 optimizer = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=learning_rate)
 model.compile(loss=loss_function, optimizer=optimizer)
 model.fit(train_data[0], train_data[1], epochs=epochs,
batch_size=batch_size, callbacks=[custom_callback])
 return custom_callback 
<split>
train["ingredients"] = [", ".join(ingredients)for ingredients in train.ingredients]
test["ingredients"] = [", ".join(ingredients)for ingredients in test.ingredients]
target_enc = LabelEncoder()
y = target_enc.fit_transform(train.cuisine )
gkf = GroupKFold(n_splits=10 ).split(X=df_train.question_body, groups=df_train.question_body)
 outputs = compute_output_arrays(df_train, output_categories)
 inputs = compute_input_arays(df_train, input_categories, tokenizer, MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH)
 test_inputs = compute_input_arays(df_test, input_categories, tokenizer, MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH )<choose_model_class>
def tokenize(text):
tokens = nltk.word_tokenize(text)
 stems = [PorterStemmer().stem(word)for word in tokens]
return(stems)
 tfidf = TfidfVectorizer(tokenizer=tokenize )
histories = []
for fold,(train_idx, valid_idx)in enumerate(gkf):
if fold < 3:
K.clear_session()
model = bert_model()
train_inputs = [inputs[i][train_idx] for i in range(3)]
train_outputs = outputs[train_idx]
valid_inputs = [inputs[i][valid_idx] for i in range(3)]
valid_outputs = outputs[valid_idx]
history = train_and_predict(model,
train_data=(train_inputs, train_outputs),
valid_data=(valid_inputs, valid_outputs),
test_data=test_inputs,
learning_rate=3e-5, epochs=5, batch_size=8,
loss_function='binary_crossentropy', fold=fold)
 histories.append(history)
<save_to_csv>
X = tfidf.fit_transform(train.ingredients )
test_predictions = [histories[i].test_predictions for i in range(len(histories)) ]
test_predictions = [np.average(test_predictions[i], axis=0)for i in range(len(test_predictions)) ]
test_predictions = np.mean(test_predictions, axis=0)
 df_sub.iloc[:, 1:] = test_predictions
df_sub.to_csv('submission.csv', index=False )<set_options>
model = make_pipeline(TfidfVectorizer() , LinearSVC(C = 0.5))
model.fit(train.ingredients, y )
np.set_printoptions(suppress=True )<load_from_csv>
svd = TruncatedSVD(n_components=300 )
PATH = '.. /input/google-quest-challenge/'
BERT_PATH = '.. /input/bert-base-from-tfhub/bert_en_uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12'
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(BERT_PATH+'/assets/vocab.txt', True)
 MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH = 512
df_train = pd.read_csv(PATH+'train.csv')
 df_test = pd.read_csv(PATH+'test.csv')
 df_sub = pd.read_csv(PATH+'sample_submission.csv')
 print('train shape =', df_train.shape)
 print('test shape =', df_test.shape)
 output_categories = list(df_train.columns[11:])
 input_categories = list(df_train.columns[[1,2,5]])
 print('
output categories:
\t', output_categories)
 print('
input categories:
\t', input_categories )<string_transform>
X_proj = svd.fit_transform(X )
def _get_masks(tokens, max_seq_length):

 if len(tokens)>max_seq_length:
raise IndexError("Token length more than max seq length!")
 return [1]*len(tokens)+ [0] *(max_seq_length - len(tokens))
def _get_segments(tokens, max_seq_length):

 if len(tokens)>max_seq_length:
raise IndexError("Token length more than max seq length!")
 segments = []
first_sep = True
current_segment_id = 0
for token in tokens:
segments.append(current_segment_id)
 if token == "[SEP]":
if first_sep:
first_sep = False
else:
current_segment_id = 1
return segments + [0] *(max_seq_length - len(tokens))
def _get_ids(tokens, tokenizer, max_seq_length):

 token_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
 input_ids = token_ids + [0] *(max_seq_length-len(token_ids))
return input_ids
def _trim_input(title, question, answer, max_sequence_length,
t_max_len=30, q_max_len=239, a_max_len=239):
t = tokenizer.tokenize(title)
 q = tokenizer.tokenize(question)
 a = tokenizer.tokenize(answer)
 t_len = len(t)
 q_len = len(q)
 a_len = len(a)
 if(t_len+q_len+a_len+4)> max_sequence_length:
if t_max_len > t_len:
t_new_len = t_len
a_max_len = a_max_len + floor(( t_max_len - t_len)/2)
 q_max_len = q_max_len + ceil(( t_max_len - t_len)/2)
 else:
t_new_len = t_max_len
if a_max_len > a_len:
a_new_len = a_len
q_new_len = q_max_len +(a_max_len - a_len)
 elif q_max_len > q_len:
a_new_len = a_max_len +(q_max_len - q_len)
 q_new_len = q_len
else:
a_new_len = a_max_len
q_new_len = q_max_len
if t_new_len+a_new_len+q_new_len+4 != max_sequence_length:
raise ValueError("New sequence length should be %d, but is %d"
%(max_sequence_length,(t_new_len+a_new_len+q_new_len+4)))
 t = t[:t_new_len]
q = q[:q_new_len]
a = a[:a_new_len]
return t, q, a
def _convert_to_bert_inputs(title, question, answer, tokenizer, max_sequence_length):

 stoken = ["[CLS]"] + title + ["[SEP]"] + question + ["[SEP]"] + answer + ["[SEP]"]
input_ids = _get_ids(stoken, tokenizer, max_sequence_length)
 input_masks = _get_masks(stoken, max_sequence_length)
 input_segments = _get_segments(stoken, max_sequence_length)
 return [input_ids, input_masks, input_segments]
def compute_input_arays(df, columns, tokenizer, max_sequence_length):
input_ids, input_masks, input_segments = [], [], []
for _, instance in tqdm(df[columns].iterrows()):
t, q, a = instance.question_title, instance.question_body, instance.answer
t, q, a = _trim_input(t, q, a, max_sequence_length)
 ids, masks, segments = _convert_to_bert_inputs(t, q, a, tokenizer, max_sequence_length)
 input_ids.append(ids)
 input_masks.append(masks)
 input_segments.append(segments)
 return [np.asarray(input_ids, dtype=np.int32),
np.asarray(input_masks, dtype=np.int32),
np.asarray(input_segments, dtype=np.int32)]
def compute_output_arrays(df, columns):
return np.asarray(df[columns] )<compute_test_metric>
model = LinearSVC(C = 0.5)
def compute_spearmanr(trues, preds):
rhos = []
for col_trues, col_pred in zip(trues.T, preds.T):
rhos.append(
 spearmanr(col_trues, col_pred + np.random.normal(0, 1e-7, col_pred.shape[0])).correlation)
 return np.mean(rhos)
 class CustomCallback(tf.keras.callbacks.Callback):
def __init__(self, valid_data, test_data, batch_size=16, fold=None):
self.valid_inputs = valid_data[0]
self.valid_outputs = valid_data[1]
self.test_inputs = test_data
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.fold = fold
def on_train_begin(self, logs={}):
self.valid_predictions = []
self.test_predictions = []
def on_epoch_end(self, epoch, logs={}):
self.valid_predictions.append(
 self.model.predict(self.valid_inputs, batch_size=self.batch_size))
rho_val = compute_spearmanr(
 self.valid_outputs, np.average(self.valid_predictions, axis=0))
print("
validation rho: %.4f" % rho_val)
 if self.fold is not None:
self.model.save_weights(f'bert-base-{fold}-{epoch}.h5py')
 self.test_predictions.append(
 self.model.predict(self.test_inputs, batch_size=self.batch_size)
)
 def bert_model() :
input_word_ids = tf.keras.layers.Input(
(MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,), dtype=tf.int32, name='input_word_ids')
 input_masks = tf.keras.layers.Input(
(MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,), dtype=tf.int32, name='input_masks')
 input_segments = tf.keras.layers.Input(
(MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,), dtype=tf.int32, name='input_segments')
 bert_layer = hub.KerasLayer(BERT_PATH, trainable=True)
 _, sequence_output = bert_layer([input_word_ids, input_masks, input_segments])
 x = tf.keras.layers.GlobalAveragePooling1D()(sequence_output)
 x = tf.keras.layers.Dropout(0.2 )(x)
 out = tf.keras.layers.Dense(30, activation="sigmoid", name="dense_output" )(x)
 model = tf.keras.models.Model(
 inputs=[input_word_ids, input_masks, input_segments], outputs=out)
 return model
def train_and_predict(model, train_data, valid_data, test_data,
learning_rate, epochs, batch_size, loss_function, fold):
custom_callback = CustomCallback(
 valid_data=(valid_data[0], valid_data[1]),
test_data=test_data,
batch_size=batch_size,
fold=None)
 optimizer = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=learning_rate)
 model.compile(loss=loss_function, optimizer=optimizer)
 model.fit(train_data[0], train_data[1], epochs=epochs,
batch_size=batch_size, callbacks=[custom_callback])
 return custom_callback 
<split>
cross_val_score(model, X_proj, y )
gkf = GroupKFold(n_splits=3 ).split(X=df_train.question_body, groups=df_train.question_body)
 outputs = compute_output_arrays(df_train, output_categories)
 inputs = compute_input_arays(df_train, input_categories, tokenizer, MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH)
 test_inputs = compute_input_arays(df_test, input_categories, tokenizer, MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH )<choose_model_class>
cross_val_score(model, train.ingredients, y )
histories = []
for fold,(train_idx, valid_idx)in enumerate(gkf):
if fold < 3:
K.clear_session()
model = bert_model()
train_inputs = [inputs[i][train_idx] for i in range(3)]
train_outputs = outputs[train_idx]
valid_inputs = [inputs[i][valid_idx] for i in range(3)]
valid_outputs = outputs[valid_idx]
history = train_and_predict(model,
train_data=(train_inputs, train_outputs),
valid_data=(valid_inputs, valid_outputs),
test_data=test_inputs,
learning_rate=3e-5, epochs=4, batch_size=8,
loss_function='binary_crossentropy', fold=fold)
 histories.append(history)
<save_to_csv>
preds = model.predict(test.ingredients)
 preds = target_enc.inverse_transform(preds )
test_predictions = [histories[i].test_predictions for i in range(len(histories)) ]
test_predictions = [np.average(test_predictions[i], axis=0)for i in range(len(test_predictions)) ]
test_predictions = np.mean(test_predictions, axis=0)
 df_sub.iloc[:, 1:] = test_predictions
df_sub.to_csv('submission.csv', index=False )<install_modules>
solution = pd.DataFrame({"id":test.id, "cuisine":preds} )
<import_modules><EOS> 
solution.to_csv("solution1.csv", index = False )