gozh/habr_and_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Baap Re Baap (My God!) is a 1955 Hindi family comedy drama film, produced and directed by A. R. Kardar. Produced under the Kardar Productions banner, it had dialogues by S. N. Bannerjee and Jagdish Kanwal. The music of the film was composed by O. P. Nayyar, with the lyrics written by Jan Nisar Akhtar.
 Baap Re Baap, a musical comedy, was a great success and brought a big improvement in the career of Kishore Kumar. He acted in a total of sixty-eight films from 1953 to 1968.
 The film starred Kishore Kumar, Chand Usmani in lead roles, supported by Smriti Biswas, Jayant, Ulhas, Leela Mishra.
 The story revolves around a wealthy young man, whose over-anxious parents try to arrange a prospective bride for him. People from different states in the country answer the matrimonial advertisement, leading to several comedic situations due to the regional and language problems.
 Ashok Sagar (Kishore Kumar) has just returned from abroad after seven years and now lives with his overly protective parents. His one sneeze is treated as if he has pneumonia. After Ashok hears the singing of a girl Kokila (Chand Usmani), who sells flower for living, he falls in love with her. His parents are busy trying to find a suitable bride for him. For this purpose they give an advertisement, which attracts people from various states with differing languages. They all land up at Ashok's house. His parents settle his marriage with Roopa (Smriti Biswas), who comes from a wealthy family (Ulhas and Leela Mishra). Ashok runs away from home and makes his intentions to marry Kokila known to his parents. His mother relents, but his father Raja Bahadur Moti Sagar (Jayant) refuses to budge. With the help of his mother and some planning, Ashok brings Kokila into the house as his bride and his father finally gives his consent.
 The music director was O. P. Nayyar, with lyrics written by Jan Nisar Akhtar.
 The most popular song is "Piya Piya Piya, Mera Jiya Pukare" by Kishore Kumar & Asha Bhosle, the other hit song is "Raat Rangeeli, Chamke Tare" by Asha Bhosle. Kishore Kumar & Asha Bhosle went on to sing "as many as 687 duets" together.
Xavier Siméon (born 31 August 1989) is a Grand Prix motorcycle racer from Belgium, competing in the MotoE World Cup. He is the winner of the 2009 FIM Superstock 1000 Championship and the 2006 European Superstock 600 Championship and the winner of the 2021 24 Hours Moto of Le Mans endurance race on Suzuki together with Sylvain Guintoli and Gregg Black.
 At the 2013 French Grand Prix, Siméon became the first Belgian rider since Didier de Radiguès in 1990 to take a podium finish, when he finished third behind Marc VDS Racing Team riders Scott Redding and Mika Kallio. Later in the season, Siméon took pole position for the German Grand Prix, the first such result for a Belgian since de Radiguès in 1989. Two years later, Siméon achieved his first victory at the 2015 German Grand Prix at the Sachsenring. In doing so, he became only the third Belgian rider to win a motorcycle Grand Prix, after de Radiguès and Julien Vanzeebroeck. Siméon won the 2019–20 FIM Endurance World Championship with the Suzuki Endurance Racing Team with team-mates Gregg Black and Etienne Masson and the 2021 FIM Endurance World Championship with team-mates Gregg Black and Sylvain Guintoli.
 (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position, races in italics indicate fastest lap)
 (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Любешь — река в Торопецком районе Тверской области. Правый приток Оки (бассейн Куньи). Длина реки составляет 10,4 километра.
 Река протекает по территории Пожинского сельского поселения Торопецкого района. 
 Любешь берёт начало недалеко от деревни Змейкино. Течёт в северо-западном направлении, перед устьем поворачивает на юг. Протекает по заболоченной и лесной местности. Впадает в Оку справа между деревнями Митрохино и Пожня.
 Основной приток — ручей Вязовик — правый. 
 На берегу реки расположены деревни Змейкино и Карпасы.
↘600 чел. (2021)
 Бурунчинский сельсовет — сельское поселение в Саракташском районе Оренбургской области Российской Федерации.
 Административный центр — село Бурунча.
 Статус и границы сельского поселения установлены Законом Оренбургской области от 2 сентября 2004 года № 1424/211-III-ОЗ «О наделении муниципальных образований Оренбургской области статусом муниципального района, городского округа, городского поселения, установлении и изменении границ муниципальных образований»
Тейопи (англ. Taopi) — город в округе Моуэр, штат Миннесота, США. На площади 1 км² (1 км² — суша, водоёмов нет), согласно переписи 2002 года, проживают 93 человека. Плотность населения составляет 91,5 чел./км².
Douglas Ricketson (8 December 1939 – 18 December 2019) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s. He played in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition. He played for the Eastern Suburbs and Penrith clubs and was the father of Luke Ricketson.
 A centre, Ricketson was a member of the Eastern Suburbs side that was defeated by St George in the 1960 Grand Final. He also represented Sydney in a match against Great Britain. In 1967, Ricketson played for Penrith in their debut season in the NSWRFL premiership before a knee injury brought about an end to his career.
 Formerly an athletics coach at Waverley College, in Sydney, Ricketson spent many years coaching in country areas including Temora, where his daughter Kylie was born, Forster where his son Luke was born, and South Grafton.
 Ricketson died in Cronulla, New South Wales following a long illness on 18 December 2019 at the age of 80.
John Kennedy-Good
 John Kennedy-Good
 The 1983 Lower Hutt mayoral election was part of the 1983 New Zealand local elections held that same year. The elections were held for the role of Mayor of Lower Hutt plus other local government positions including sixteen city councillors, also elected triennially. The polling was conducted using the standard first-past-the-post electoral method.
 The incumbent Mayor, John Kennedy-Good, stood for a sixth term and was successful. The Labour Party made a modest recovery from its 1980 result, winning three extra seats. Former United Citizens councillor Don Lee severed his links with the ticket to run for the mayoralty. As an independent he was defeated for mayor as well as losing his seat on the city council and Hutt Valley Energy Board (the latter of which he was chairman of). He did however manage to retain his seat on the Wellington Regional Council (which Kennedy-Good was also elected to).
As head coach:
 Rimas Kurtinaitis (born 15 May 1960) is a Lithuanian professional basketball coach, and a retired professional basketball player, who was a member of the senior Soviet and Lithuanian national basketball teams during his playing career. He won a gold medal at 1988 Olympics in South Korea. He recently worked as the head coach for Khimki. At a height of 1.96 m (6'5") tall, during his playing career, he played at the shooting guard position. He is the only non-NBA player to ever participate at the NBA All-Star Weekend's Three-Point Contest, doing so in 1989, where he scored 9 points.
 Kurtinaitis' former club teams as a player, include Žalgiris Kaunas, CSKA Moscow, and Real Madrid. He was the only European player to participate in the NBA All-Star Weekend's Three-Point Contest, without ever having played in the NBA by participating in the event in 1989. Kurtinaitis was also the first European player to play as an import, in Australia's National Basketball League (NBL), while playing for the Townsville Suns, in 1993.
 In 1997, Kurtinaitis was named to the Lithuanian Ministry of Sport. In the years 2002–2006, he took the position of head coach of the Azerbaijan national basketball team. Also from 2002 to 2006, he was a player for four seasons (till the age of 46!), with Gala Baku, working as a player-coach.
 He became Sakalai's head coach during the mid-2000s. In December 2007, he became the head coach of the Polish League men's basketball team, Śląsk Wrocław. In 2008, he became head coach of Lietuvos Rytas, with whom, he won the EuroCup 2008–09 season's title. After winning the championship at the Final-Eight tournament, in Turin (Torino), Italy, in a game against Khimki Moscow Region (final score 80–74).
 In 2012, Kurtinaitis won the EuroCup again, this time with Khimki. As of 2015, he is the only coach to win the EuroCup three times. On 21 June 2012 Kurtinaitis was named the best EuroCup coach of all time. On 15 March 2016 Khimki parted ways with Kurtinaitis.
 On 2 August 2016 Kurtinaitis become the head coach of Pallacanestro Cantù, of the Italian LBA. However, on 30 November 2016 he was fired from the team.
 Kurtinaitis agreed to return to Lietuvos rytas on 10 February 2017, following the resignation of Tomas Pačėsas, from the club's head coaching position. This tenure with Rytas was not as successful – Rytas only finished in 3rd place in the LKL in the 2016–2017 season, a fiasco for the team. In the 2017–2018 season, the team played much better, reaching the Eurocup Top16 phase, as well as reaching the KMT and LKL finals, but lost each to Žalgiris Kaunas. In what stirred a lot of controversy, it was announced during the semifinals of the LKL that Kurtinaitis would be replaced by Dainius Adomaitis in the following season, and in June Kurtinaitis left the team.
 On 21 January 2019 Kurtinaitis returned to Khimki in a surprising decision. Two years later, on 15 January 2021, he was dismissed from this position because of unsatisfactory results.
 As player:
"Why Don't We Get Drunk" is a novelty song written and performed by American singer-songwriter Jimmy Buffett. It was a B-side to "The Great Filling Station Holdup", the first single from his 1973 album A White Sport Coat and a Pink Crustacean. A fan favorite, the song was almost always performed at Buffett's live concerts until 2007 Bama Breeze tour, after which it was only performed occasionally.[citation needed]
 Buffett wrote the song under the pseudonym Marvin Gardens, derived from a property on the original Atlantic City version of the Monopoly game board.[citation needed]
 The song is a parody of standard country music love songs. Buffett states that he made the song "as a total satire [and] wasn't even going to put it on the album. We did it foolin' around in one take. But immediately that song became controversial, and there were jukebox sales."  Buffett further notes, "I was hearing a lot of very suggestive country songs—in particular, Norma Jean's "Let's Go All the Way". I figured I would write a song that would leave no doubt in anybody's mind. I thought back to a late night in an Atlanta diner where I was eating and watching this out-of-focus businessman trying to pick up a hooker. That's all the inspiration I needed."
 Soon after the release of the single "The Great Filling Station Holdup"/"Why Don't We Get Drunk", it had sold over 50,000 copies just to jukebox operators, according to B.J. McElvee, country promotion manager for ABC-Dunhill Records. Billboard magazine reported that only the A-side, "The Great Filling Station Holdup," was promoted to country radio, because the word "screw" was not generally acceptable in country radio programming at the time; however, "Why Don't We Get Drunk" was played by some underground stations on FM radio. "Why Don't We Get Drunk" was identified by Billboard as a "jukebox favorite" more than three years after its original release.
 In the 1970s and 1980s, Buffett frequently sang the song in concert with one of the choruses replaced with "why don't we get stoned and screw." This can be heard on the 1978 live album release You Had to Be There, where Buffett declares, "I just bought some Colombian herb and we'll smoke it all, me and you."
 In the 1990s, though, Buffett modified the lyrics to include references to using condoms and getting a designated driver if necessary. He was quoted as saying, "It's my way of saying this is the '90s and that I don't want any of the fans to get drunk and drive, and to remind them about using a condom. By sticking the message in the song, it's a way to get the point across subtly, using some humor."
Юттеноффен (фр. Uttenhoffen) — коммуна на северо-востоке Франции в регионе Гранд-Эст (бывший Эльзас — Шампань — Арденны — Лотарингия), департамент Нижний Рейн, округ Агно-Висамбур, кантон Рейшсоффен. До марта 2015 года коммуна административно входила в состав упразднённого кантона Нидербронн-ле-Бен (округ Агно).
 Площадь коммуны — 1,95 км², население — 176 человек (2006) с тенденцией к росту: 187 человек (2013), плотность населения — 95,9 чел/км².
 Население коммуны в 2011 году составляло 178 человек, в 2012 году — 182 человека, а в 2013-м — 187 человек.
 Динамика населения:
 В 2010 году из 130 человек трудоспособного возраста (от 15 до 64 лет) 107 были экономически активными, 23 — неактивными (показатель активности 82,3%, в 1999 году — 76,2%). Из 107 активных трудоспособных жителей работал 101 человек (56 мужчин и 45 женщин), 6 числились безработными (трое мужчин и три женщины). Среди 23 трудоспособных неактивных граждан 3 были учениками либо студентами, 14 — пенсионерами, а ещё 6 — были неактивны в силу других причин.
Portfolio Safeguard (PSG) — пакет нелинейной частично целочисленной оптимизации, предназначенный для решения широкого класса прикладных задач. 
 PSG получил своё название благодаря первоначальной направленности продукта на решение задач связанных с построением оптимальных портфелей в условиях неопределенности и с учетом всевозможных рисков, которые встречаются на различных рынках ценных бумаг:  Variance, Value At Risk,  Conditional Value At Risk, Cardinality, Drawdown, Relative Entropy. На данном этапе пакет расширен и включает в себя возможность решения более широкого класса задач. Включает 4 Солвера, ориентированных на решение оптимизационных задач различного типа с большим (порядка 106) количеством переменных. Ориентирован в большой мере на решение выпуклых нелинейных задач стохастической оптимизации. 
 PSG является продуктом компании American Optimal Decisions . Бета-версия пакета PSG была выпущена в 2006 году. Поддерживается как коммерческая версия (Full Edition) так и бесплатная версия (Express Edition) с урезанной функциональностью.
 Интерфейс для PSG реализован в четырёх средах программирования: R (язык программирования), MATLAB, C++ и Run-File (Text). Примеры решенных задач с полным описанием расположены на ресурсе .
Crystal Yu is a Hong Kong-born television, film and stage actress. She played Lily Chao on the British BBC medical drama Casualty from 2013 to 2017.
 Yu, born in Hong Kong, came to London at the age of 11 when she was offered a place at the Elmhurst School of Dance and Performing Arts (formerly known as Elmhurst Ballet School).
 As well as acting in theatre, films and TV, she gives up her spare time to work closely with The Royal Academy of Dance and The Jack Petchey Foundation, bringing dance programmes to secondary schools, Special Educational Needs schools and Pupil Referral Units. Yu is fluent in Cantonese, Mandarin and English.
 In 2016, Yu was nominated for the Female Actress of the Year honour at the BEAM Awards, an organisation that celebrates minority talent, for her role as Dr. Lily Chao. After four years in Casualty, Yu left the role and her final episode was broadcast on 4 November 2017.
 In 2022 she appeared in episodes of Doctor Who and Neil Gaiman's The Sandman. The following year she appeared as Ms. Cheng in another Gaiman project, Good Omens.
Tamphula is a market center in Myanglung Municipality in the Himalayas of Terhathum District in the Kosi Zone of eastern Nepal. Formerly a Village Development Committee this place was merged to form the new municipality since 18 May 2014. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2000 people living in 388 individual households.
 
 This article about a location in the Tehrathum District of Nepal is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Hena Doba is a Pakistani American broadcast journalist known for being a correspondent for CBS News. Doba is most known for her work on CBS, where she anchored "The National Desk with Hena Doba" after being a national correspondent. Currently, Doba works as a correspondent and anchor for Cheddar News, a financial news network.
 Hena Doba was born in Jackson Heights, Queens to Tahmina Faraz and Agha M. Zulfiquar. Doba has three younger sisters. She is a first generation Pakistani American. As a child, her parents raised her speaking Urdu. Throughout her childhood, she lived in many neighborhoods throughout Queens, including Jamaica, Elmhurst, College Point, Rosedale and Jackson Heights. She graduated from Flushing High School.
 Before entering college, Doba planned to become a psychologist, but discovered her passion for journalism by writing for The Spectrum, SUNY Buffalo's school paper. She was feature editor. She graduated with a Bachelor's degree in psychology and English in 2002.
 Two days after her graduation from college, Doba was hired as a producer for Newswatch 50, a local TV station in Watertown, New York City. Doba first went on air during 9/11. She was home visiting her family in Queens and, as she stated in an interview, "picked up a camcorder and started walking the streets of Queens." At the start of her career, broadcast news was not diverse, leading to racist backlash against Doba. Among other incidents, Doba recalled her news director receiving emails that said things like "Why is the terrorist telling us the news?"
 Following her stint at the local news station, Doba moved to work at a station in Savannah, Georgia. Later, she joined WFSB TV in Hartford, Connecticut, where she was the weekend anchor.
 Doba became the first person to anchor a national show at 4 a.m and was one of the first Pakistani Americans to anchor a show. She covered stories related to finance and politics throughout the US as a national correspondent. At CBS, Doba anchored "The National Desk with Hena Doba."
 In 2019, Doba moved to Cheddar News, a financial news network, where she currently works as a correspondent and anchor. At this position, Doha has stated she gets greater creative control in selecting stories and interviewing guests.
 In addition to her journalistic work, Doba worked as an adjunct professor at Capital Community College and the Connecticut School of Broadcasting for five years.
 Doba is Muslim.
 In her free time, she enjoys boxing.
 On January 23, 2016, Doba married Andrew Ronald Doba. They met in December 2013 at WFSB, a CBS affiliate station based in Hartford. He was a guest on a political show hosted by Doba's co-anchor, who introduced them.
Латинский кубок — одно из первых европейских клубных соревнований по футболу. Основан в 1949 году футбольными федерациями Франции, Италии, Испании и Португалии. В кубке участвовали чемпионы стран, а сам турнир поочередно проводился в одной из стран в конце сезона.
 Последний розыгрыш Латинского кубка состоялся в 1957 году (соревнования прекратились из-за начала розыгрыша Кубка европейских чемпионов). Последним обладателем кубка стал мадридский «Реал», выигравший в 1956 и 1957 годах первые два Кубка европейских чемпионов.
 В 1953 году «Барселона» не приняла участие в турнире так как была заявлена в Малом Кубке мира. Вместо нее отправилась «Валенсия», которая стала вице-чемпионом Испании.
 Страница Латинского кубка на сайте Ассоциации футбольной истории и статистики (англ.)
Cyrtostylis oblonga, commonly known as the winter orchid or gnat orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to New Zealand. It has a single rounded leaf and a flowering stem with up to four pink or pinkish green flowers with a flat, oblong labellum.
 Cyrtostylis oblonga is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with a single heart-shaped to almost round leaf 10–40 mm (0.4–2 in) long and 8–17 mm (0.3–0.7 in) wide. Up to four pink or pinkish green flowers 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long are borne on a thin flowering stem up to 100 mm (4 in) high. The dorsal sepal is erect, linear to narrow lance-shaped and the lateral sepals are narrow linear and somewhat smaller than the dorsal sepal. The petals are similar in size and shape to the lateral sepals. The labellum is flat, oval, about 10 mm (0.4 in) long 4 mm (0.16 in) wide with two round calli at the base and two parallel longitudinal ridges. The column is shorter than the labellum and has two wings widening towards the tip. Flowering occurs from July to November.
 Cyrtostylis oblonga was first formally described in 1853 by Joseph Dalton Hooker in Flora Novae-Zelandiae. The specific epithet (oblonga) is a Latin word meaning "longer than broad".
 The winter orchid grows in scrub, forest and open areas on the northern part of the North Island and on Three Kings Islands in New Zealand.
Андре́евка (белор. Андрэеўка) — посёлок в Усохо-Будском сельсовете Добрушского района Гомельской области Республики Беларусь.
 Андреевка расположена в 36 км на юго-восток от Добруша и в 5 км от железнодорожной станции Николаевка, в 70 км от Гомеля.
 Посёлок основан в начале XX века переселенцами с соседних деревень. В 1926 году в посёлке действовало почтовое отделение. С 8 декабря 1926 года по 30 декабря 1927 года центр Андреевского сельсовета Краснобудского, с 4 августа 1927 года Тереховского районов Гомельского округа. В 1930 году организован колхоз «Беларусь», работали ветряная мельница и конная круподёрня.
 Во время Великой Отечественной войны оккупанты убили 15 мирных жителей. В бою за деревню в сентябре 1943 года погибли 2 солдата, похоронены в братской могиле в 0,5 км на северо-восток от деревни.
 В 1959 году деревня находилась в составе колхоза имени А.В. Суворова с центром в деревне Усохская Буда.
 Транспортная связь по просёлочной дороге, а затем автомобильной дороге Тереховка — Гомель.
 В посёлке 63 жилых дома (2004 год). Планировка складывается из 2 связанных между собой улиц, с широтной ориентацией. Застройка двухсторонняя, деревянными домами.
Dan Brooks (born June 25, 1951) is a former American football coach and player.
 Brooks played as a defensive lineman for Appalachian State University from 1969 to 1972, before transferring to Western Carolina University in 1973.
 From 2009 to 2016 he served as the defensive tackles coach for Clemson University. During the 2016 season, Brooks was named AFCA Division I FBS Assistant Coach of the Year by the American Football Coaches Association. After the 2016 season, he retired from being a college football coach.
 This biographical article relating to a college football coach first appointed in the 1980s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Сапак (каз. Сапақ) — станция в Аральском районе Кызылординской области Казахстана. Административный центр Сапакского сельского округа. Код КАТО — 433259100.
 В 1999 году население станции составляло 357 человек (195 мужчин и 162 женщины). По данным переписи 2009 года, в населённом пункте проживали 494 человека (252 мужчины и 242 женщины).
Польские повстанцы
  Российская империя
 генерал Мариан Лангевич
 майор Фигиетти
 генерал Алексей Шаховский
 Польские данные
 Около 200 человек
Русские данные:1500—2000
 5 рот пехоты, неизвестное число кавалерии
 Русские данные:
400 убитых и раненых
Польские данные:
79 убитых и раненых
 Русские данные:
 3 убитых
 8 раненых
 Бой у Песковой Скалы — бой между авангардом мятежников из отряда генерала Мариана Лангевича, и русскими регулярными войсками у замка «Пескова Скала», произошедший 20 февраля (4 марта) 1863 года в ходе Январского восстания.
 В ночь на 19 февраля (3 марта) 1863 года конный авангард мятежников из отряда генерала Лангевича общим числом около 200 человек, под командованием французского майора-наемника (по польским данным добровольца) Нарцисса Фигиетти без боя занял замок «Пескова Скала». Мятежники расположили в нём свой лагерь, ожидая прибытия основных сил Лангевича, отступающих после поражения под Малогощем на юг, к австрийской Галиции. Вечером 3 марта к замку подошел и сам Лангевич, оставив свои основные силы в 4 км юго-восточнее, под командованием Антония Езераньского.
 Мятежники находящиеся в замке, не знали, что находятся в полном окружении регулярными войсками. 3 пехотные роты регулярных войск общим числом до 360 человек, под командованием майора Медина стояли в Олькуше, 2 роты (240 человек) под командованием майора Стонзенвальда в Мехуве, и 4 роты (480 человек) генерала Шаховского находились в Мышкуве, который за день до этого был оставлен отрядом полковника Т. Цешковского, присоединившегося к силам Лангевича.
 В ночь на 20 февраля (4 марта) 1863 года три из 4 рот под командованием Шаховского окружили замок с мятежниками и перебили их часовых, находившихся за его территорией. Однако часовые успели подать сигнал тревоги и основная масса конных повстанцев начала прорываться через ворвавшихся в замок солдат регулярных войск, завязав с ними бой во дворе. По приказу Шаховского замок был подожжен. Однако благодаря самопожертвованию часовых, большая часть мятежников на лошадях прорвалась из замка, потеряв из 200 человек, по польским данных, всего двоих убитыми и 10 ранеными и пленными.
 По польским данным потери мятежников составили двое убитых и 10 раненых. По данным регулярных войск в битве было убито и ранено около 400 мятежников. Потери регулярных войск составили всего 3 убитых и 8 раненых.
 Несмотря на оставление повстанцами замка и отступление их на 4 км юго-восточнее, Шаховский допустил ошибку, приказав преследовать мятежников малыми силами, но не позаботившись о немногочисленном отряде регулярных войск, расположивших свой лагерь на окраине местечка Скала, стоявшем прямо на пути мятежников, при этом не зная о многократном численном превосходстве мятежных сил Лангевича, что на следующий день и привело к разгрому авангарда русских войск в бою под Скалой.
Lipotropic compounds are those that help catalyse the breakdown of fat during metabolism in the body. A lipotropic nutrient promotes or encourages the export of fat from the liver. Lipotropics are necessary for maintenance of a healthy liver, and for burning the exported fat for additional energy. Without lipotropics, such as choline and inositol, fats and bile can become trapped in the liver, causing severe problems such as cirrhosis and blocking fat metabolism.
 Choline is the major lipotrope in mammals and other known lipotropes are important only insofar as they contribute to the synthesis of choline.[full citation needed] Choline is essential for fat metabolism. Choline functions as a methyl donor and it is required for proper liver function. Though choline can be synthesized from methionine or serine, mammals don't produce a sufficient amount on their own. Liver, eggs, wheat bran, meat, and broccoli are dietary sources of choline.
 Inositol exerts lipotropic effects as well. Oranges and cantaloupe are high in inositol.[citation needed]
 Methionine, an essential amino acid, is a major lipotropic compound in humans. When estrogen levels are high, the body requires more methionine. Estrogens reduce bile flow through the liver and increase bile cholesterol levels. Methionine helps deactivate estrogens. Egg whites are high in methionine.
 Methionine levels also affect the amount of sulfur-containing compounds, such as glutathione, in the liver. Glutathione and other sulfur-containing peptides play a critical role in defending against toxic compounds. Supplementation with vitamin C, vitamin D, and NAC can increase glutathione levels.[citation needed]
 Betaine hydrochloride is a lipotropic and increases gastric acid. Betaine itself (in a non-hydrochloric form, also known as TMG or Trimethylglycine) also has a lipotropic effect. Quinoa is high in betaine.[citation needed]
 
 This biochemistry article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Боевые забастовочные комитеты — рабочие боевые революционные организации, созданные в ходе революции 1905—1907 годов для координации забастовочной борьбы и руководства вооружённым восстанием против самодержавия. Чаще всего создавались по коалиционному принципу — из представителей всех партий и революционных организаций. Боевые забастовочные комитеты появились в начале декабря 1905 года накануне вооружённого восстания.
 На Украине первым был создан Екатеринославский боевой забастовочный комитет из представителей депутатского собрания рабочих города Екатеринослав (ныне Днепр), забастовочного-распорядительной комиссии Екатерининской железной дороги, Объединённого комитета РСДРП, Екатеринославской организации «Бунда», Екатеринославского комитета партии социалистов-революционеров (эсеров), Бюро провинциальных организаций РСДРП и Забастовочного комитета служащих Почтово-телеграфного союза. Для информирования населения о своей работе Екатеринославский боевой забастовочный комитет издавал «Бюллетень», в котором печатались его постановления, хроника революционных событий в стране, сведения о революционных события в городе Екатеринослав и губернии. По примеру Екатеринослава боевые забастовочные комитеты появились в Каменском, Никополе и почти на всех станциях Екатерининской железной дороги — в Дебальцево (ныне Донецкая область), Чаплино (ныне посёлок городского типа Днепропетровской области), Никитовке (ныне в пределах города Горловка), Горловке и других. В декабрьские дни 1905 были созданы и действовали боевые забастовочные комитеты в Харькове, Полтаве, Конотопе и многих других городах, а 2 декабря 1905 года на станции Лозовая (ныне в Харьковской области) состоялся съезд делегатов Курско-Харьково-Севастопольской железной дороги и уполномоченных забастовочных комитетов, который принял решение присоединиться к борьбе пролетариата страны, прежде всего пролетариата Донбасса, и объявил на железной дороге общую забастовку.
 В декабрьские дни 1905 года боевые забастовочные комитеты взяли на себя руководство боевой подготовкой и военными действиями рабочих дружин и отрядов, по их распоряжениями разоружались полиция и жандармы, осуществлялись охрана и надзор за работой промышленных предприятий, учреждений и организаций, за общественным порядком в городах, были организованы медицинская и материальная помощь населению, поставки продуктов и товаров первой необходимости, регулировались цены на них. В целом боевые забастовочные комитеты действовали как органы революционной власти, в ряде случаев выполняли функции советов рабочих депутатов и признавались не только рабочими и крестьянами, но заставили считаться с собой и представителей царской административной власти. Они сыграли огромную роль в революционной борьбе рабочего класса 1905—1907 годов и стали предшественниками чрезвычайных органов власти — революционных комитетов (ревкомов), которые создавались повсеместно в 1917 году.
 При написании этой статьи использовался материал статьи «Бойові страйкові комітети» (автор Ю.П. Лавров) из издания «Энциклопедия истории Украины», доступного по лицензии Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0 Unported.
Dirk Kummer (born 29 September 1966 in Hennigsdorf) is a German actor, director, and screenwriter. He is best known for directing movies Sugar Sand (2017), Wohin mit den Witwen (1999) and Rosenzweig's Freedom (1998).
 Kummer first grew up in Falkensee and moved to East Berlin in 1973. He had his first acting role in 1979 aged 13, in the two-parter TV movie Meines Vaters Straßenbahn on the Deutscher Fernsehfunk channel. After he had graduated from school in 1985, Kummer performed three years of military service with the border troops. Then from 1989 to 1992, he was a master student of the Berlin Academy of Arts in the Performing Arts section. In parallel, he also studied between 1989 and 1990 as a guest at the Konrad Wolf Film University of Babelsberg, specializing in directing and as a guest student at the state-run Berlin drama school Ernst Busch Academy of Dramatic Arts.
 His first big movie role was in one of the last DEFA productions called Coming Out. In addition to his involvement as one of the main actors in the role of 'Matthias', he worked in this production as assistant to director Heiner Carow. The premiere of the film took place on the evening of the fall of the Berlin Wall (9 November 1989), at the East Berlin premiere at Kino International.
 In 1992, Kummer went to Switzerland and took acting classes there for one year at the University of Music and Performing Arts Bern (now part of University of the Arts Bern). From 1993 to 2002, he worked only sporadically as an actor and mainly as a directing assistant among others with Konrad Sabrautzky, Richard Huber [de] (Mein Leben & Ich), Kaspar Heidelbach (A Light in Dark Places [de]), Susanne Schneider (The Day Will Come), Anna Justice (Remembrance (2011)) and Gunther Scholz. In 2002, he received an author scholarship from the Drehbuchwerkstatt Nürnberg and the Bayerischer Rundfunk.
 Since about 2003, Dirk Kummer works almost exclusively as a director and scriptwriter. After stops in Bavaria, Baden-Wuerttemberg and Berlin, he now resides again in Brandenburg.
 He has also directed plays at theatres including "Carl's Work - Part 1" (in 2014) and "The Abolition of the Night" (in 2015) at Schauspiel Köln.
 His short film Zuckersand was awarded the 'Bernd Burgemeister Fernsehpreis' at the 2017 Munich Film Festival, the 3sat Audience Award at the 2010 Baden-Baden TV Film Festival and the Grimme Prize in 2018. His script for the film was awarded a prize in 2003, the Thomas Strittmatter Award.
The 2002 Road America 500 presented by the Chicago Tribune was the fourth round of the 2002 American Le Mans Series season.  It took place at Road America, Wisconsin, on July 7, 2002.
 Class winners in bold.
 † - #31 Petersen Motorsports was disqualified during the race for receiving outside assistance while still on the track.
Никола́й Серге́евич Сысу́ев (род. 19 мая 1999, Нижний Новгород) — российский футболист, вратарь клуба «Оренбург».
 Воспитанник нижегородской ДЮСШ.
 С 2016 года начал выступать за молодёжную команду «Олимпийца» в первенстве области, где был признан лучшим вратарём.
 4 июня 2017 года дебютировал за основную команду в матче против клуба «Сызрань-2003», проведя на поле 90 минут.
 В сезоне 2020/21 стал бронзовым призёром ФНЛ.
 7 сентября 2021 года покинул клуб, расторгнув контракт по обоюдному согласию.
 26 ноября 2021 года подписал контракт с «Оренбургом». С которым позже занял третье место в Первом дивизионе и вышел в РПЛ, одержав победу в стыковых матчах.
 14 сентября 2022 года дебютировал за «Оренбург» в кубке России в матче против «Ростова» (1:3).
 4 марта 2023 года дебютировал в РПЛ в матче против «Ахмата».
Infanta Maria da Assunção of Braganza (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐˈɾiɐ ðasũˈsɐ̃w]; English: Mary of the Assumption); Queluz, 25 June 1805 – Santarém, 7 January 1834) was a Portuguese infanta (princess) daughter of King John VI of Portugal and his wife Carlota Joaquina of Borbón.
 She died unmarried when she was just 28 years old. She was first buried at the Miracle Church in Santarém but then moved to the Royal Pantheon of the Braganza Dynasty, in Lisbon.
 This biography of a member of the Portuguese royal family is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Caleb Homesley (born November 27, 1996) is an American basketball player for Tofaş of Basketbol Süper Ligi (BSL) and the Basketball Champions League (BCL). He played college basketball for the Liberty Flames. 
 Homesley is married to former Liberty University softball player, Tori Zavodny.
 Homesley attended  Porter Ridge High School in Indian Trail, North Carolina. He averaged 20 points, 5 rebounds, and 3 assists per game as a junior. On November 14, 2014, Homesley committed to Liberty, spurning offers from The Citadel, Appalachian State, Abilene Christian, Gardner-Webb, High Point, Kent State, and UNC Greensboro. In his senior season, he tore his anterior cruciate ligament.
 Shortly after Homesley arrived at Liberty University, coach Ritchie McKay suggested he transfer to a Division II school. This served to motivate Homesley, who began working harder and getting in shape. In his freshman season, he played 32 games, averaging 7.2 points and 3.4 rebounds per game. Homesley tore the ligament in his right knee during a game against Princeton on December 10, 2016, ending his season. He was averaging 12.9 points, 6.3 rebounds, and 2.9 assists per games. Homesley took a medical redshirt, preserving a season of eligibility. In his redshirt sophomore season, Homesley averaged 7.8 points, 4.5 rebounds, and 1.9 assists per game. As a junior, Homesley was named to the First Team All-ASUN Conference. During the 2019 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament, Homesley scored a career-high 30 points on 10-for-16 shooting in a 80–76 upset of Mississippi State. He averaged 12.9 points, 5.6 rebounds, and 2.7 assists per game as a junior on a team that finished 29–7. Coming into his senior season, Homesley was included on the preseason watch list for the Lou Henson Award, presented annually to the nation's top mid-major player. On February 8, 2020, Homesley tied a career-high 30 points and had nine rebounds in a 74–56 win over North Alabama. At the conclusion of the regular season, Homesley was named the Atlantic Sun Player of the Year. Homesly averaged 15.3 points and 5.7 rebounds per game as a senior.
 After going undrafted in the 2020 NBA draft, Homesley signed an Exhibit 10 contract with the Washington Wizards. He was waived at the end of training camp. 
 On January 9, 2021, he signed with the Erie BayHawks as a flex player after Washington's affiliate, the Capital City Go-Go, declined to play the NBA G League restart. in 15 games, he averaged 9.3 points, 4.1 rebounds and 2.3 assists.
 On May 15, 2021, Homesley signed a multi-year contract with the Wizards. However, he was waived on August 5, without appearing in a game. 
 On September 1, he signed with the Hamburg Towers of the Basketball Bundesliga.
 On July 6, 2022, he signed with the Utah Jazz of the National Basketball Association for Summer league.
 On July 15, 2022, he has signed with Zenit Saint Petersburg of the VTB United League.
 On July 6, 2023, he signed with Tofaş of Basketbol Süper Ligi (BSL).
"Jealousy" is a song by the British singer Will Young. It was written by Will Young, Kish Mauve, and Jim Eliot for his fifth studio album Echoes (2011), while production was helmed by Richard X, with Eliot and Pete Hofmann credited as additional producers. The song was released as the album's lead single on 19 August 2011 in the United Kingdom and received widespread acclaim from music critics, eventually winning music website Popjustice's £20 Music Prize in 2012. "Jealousy" gave Young his first UK top-five hit in five years (since "All Time Love" in 2006, which reached number three).
 The Guardian described "Jealousy" as "a stately, radio-friendly slice of polite dance music with a fantastic vocal." Entertainment Focus called the track "simply stunning."
 The song received its first radio play on BBC Radio 2 on 11 July 2011.
 The video for "Jealousy" was directed by Diamond Dogs and tells the story of impossible love where Young is "lusting for an otherwise engaged man." It was first released onto YouTube on 29 July 2011 featuring an album version edit of the song at a total length of three minutes and eighteen seconds.
 All tracks written by Will Young, Kish Mauve, and Jim Eliot.
 Notes
  
 ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.
Mastertrim – программное решение компании Siemens PLM Software для разработки сидений и элементов интерьера транспортных средств.
 Изначально Mastertrim был разработан компанией Vistagy. С начала 2000-х Mastertrim (тогда он назывался Seat Design Environment, SDE) начал использоваться на автомобильных предприятиях для проектирования сидений. В декабре 2011 года компания Vistagy стала частью компании Siemens PLM Software, и решение Mastertrim стало частью портфеля решений компании. 
 Mastertrim предназначен для автоматизации процесса проектирования сидений, элементов интерьера и других изделий, требующих обивки материалом.
The Billboard Argentina Hot 100 is a chart that ranks the best-performing songs in the Argentina. Its data, published by Billboard Argentina and Billboard magazines and compiled by Nielsen SoundScan and BMAT/Vericast, is based collectively on each song's weekly physical and digital sales, as well as the amount of airplay received on Argentine radio stations and TV and streaming on online digital music outlets.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan (MFA RK, Kazakh: Қазақстан Республикасы Сыртқы істер министрлігі, romanized: Qazaqstan Respublikasy Syrtqy ıster ministrlıgı, ҚР СІМ; Russian: Министерство иностранных дел Республики Казахстан, МИД РК) is the Kazakh government ministry which oversees the foreign relations of Kazakhstan.
 The history of Kazakh diplomacy dates back to the period of the Kazakh Khanate where the Khans initiated the development of diplomatic relations and implemented the foreign policy. The Khanate's main purpose in terms of diplomacy was to negotiate the expansion of territories, with the desire to create trade routes, the travel roads, and trade centres for international exchange. The headquarters of the Kazakh khans had offices, which issued documents of a diplomatic and socio-economic nature. Kazakh khans appointed their envoys (known as ilchi), who were instructed to transmit messages and orders to neighboring rulers and governors. 
 The first modern Kazakh foreign ministry was formed in the early 1920s as the diplomatic office for the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. This person who headed the Ministry was known as the People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the Turkestan ASSR, whose activities were regulated by the Commissariat of Foreign Affairs of the Turkestan ASSR. 
 The position of a Minister of Foreign Affairs appeared in February 1944 after the adoption of the Soviet Law "On Submission of Powers to the Union Republics in the Field of Foreign Relations and on the Transformation of the People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs from the All-Union into Union-Republic People’s Commissariat". This gave the Union republics the right to enter in direct relations with foreign states, however, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR performed all the main foreign policy functions. 
 Kazakhstan's foreign ministry in its current form was founded in 1991 after the Kazakh SSR became the Republic of Kazakhstan and gained its independence from the Soviet Union.
The Darlington Corporation Light Railways operated a tramway service in Darlington between 1904 and 1926.
 Darlington was the first municipality to take advantage of the Light Railways Act 1896. Its tramways were authorised by this act. In preparation for the new tramway, the corporation opened a new power station in the town in December 1900.
 The corporation bought out the Stockton and Darlington Steam Tramway Company which (despite its name) had been operating horse-drawn trams in Darlington since 1880. The price paid for this was £7,600. The lines were leased to C.J. O'Dowd who continued to operate them until 18 August 1903, when the service was withdrawn for reconstruction.
 Kennedy and Jenkins were appointed consulting engineers, and the contractor for the permanent way was Messrs J.G. White and Company. The overhead wires were erected by Brush Electrical Equipment Company. A depot was erected in Haughton Road.
 On 25 May 1904, the system was inspected by the Board of Trade and passed fit for public use. It was opened by the Mayoress Mrs A Henderson, who drove the first car on 1 June 1904.
 The company purchased 16 single deck cars from G.F. Milnes & Co. By 1912, the traffic had increased to such an extent that 2 double deck 56-seater cars were purchased from the United Electric Car Company of Preston.
 In 1918, 8 cars were obtained second hand from the Sheerness and District Tramways, which had closed the previous year. Six of these were put into service, and the remainder were used for spare parts. They were originally built by Brush Electrical Machines.
 The system closed on 10 April 1926. The services were replaced by the Darlington trolleybus system.
 The 24 tramcars were offered for sale, the two double deck cars were sold to the Dover Corporation Tramways for £350 the pair.
Alex Szostak (born 4 April 1986) is a former Scotland international rugby league footballer who played as a second-row forward for the Sheffield Eagles in the RFL Championship and Workington Town in Kingstone Press League 1.
 Szostak was born in Keighley, West Yorkshire, England.
 Szostak started his career with Bradford Bulls, and played for several seasons in the club's under-21 team.
 He played at club level for Workington Town, as a second-row.
 Alex won two Championship titles with Sheffield in 2012 and 2013, before leaving the club to concentrate on his work commitments. Szostak signed with Workington Town for the 2014 season but sustained a knee injury during a match against Whitehaven, which kept him out of the remaining games of the 2014 and start of the 2015 season.
 In June 2015 Szostak signed again with Workington Town for the remaining games of the 2015 season. Szostak made his 2nd début for Workington Town against London Broncos on Sunday, 19 July, at Derwent Park.
 
 This Scottish rugby league football biography is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
11 691 км²
 Дода (англ. Doda) — округ в индийской союзной территории Джамму и Кашмир, в регионе Джамму. Административный центр — город Дода. По данным всеиндийской переписи 2001 года население округа составляло 691 929 человек, в том числе мусульмане 400 765 (58 %), индуисты 286 849, сикхи 1942.
 Округ разделён на следующие техсилы:
 Округ состоит из 8 блоков: Ассар, Бхадервах, Бхалесса, Бхагва, Дода (Гхат), Гундана, Мармат и Тхатри. В каждом блоке несколько панчаятов.
 В Дода два окружных собрания: Бхадервах и Дода.
«Пусть летят пули» (кит. 让子弹飞, англ. Let the Bullets Fly) — кинофильм режиссёра Цзян Вэня, вышедший на экраны в 2010 году.
 Южный Китай, 1920 год. Банда знаменитого преступника по прозвищу Рябой Чжан нападает на чиновника, направляющегося в небольшой город, где он должен занять место главы. Поскольку у пленника нет с собой денег (они могут появиться только после прибытия на место назначения), Чжан решает отправится в город под видом нового главы, а чиновник принимает облик советника Тана. В городе они обнаруживают огромную бедность (налоги с населения были взяты за 90 лет вперед), виной чему безраздельная власть господина Хуана. Рябой Чжан решает вступить в схватку с магнатом и освободить город от его тирании.
Хорде (Горде) — гора в Украинских Карпатах, в массиве Покутско-Буковинские Карпаты. Расположена в пределах Надворнянского района (частично Верховинского района) Ивано-Франковской области, юго-восточнее села Татаров и севернее села Волова.
 Высота 1478,7 м. Вершина незалесненная, склоны крутые (особенно южные), поросшие лесом. К северо-востоку расположена гора Лысина-Космацкая (1465 м), на юго-восток — гора Версалем (1406,7 м), по которой поднимается высочайшая вершина Покутско-буковинских Карпат — Ротило (1483 м).
Гео́ргий Андре́евич Нови́цкий (6 августа 1896, Михайловское, Тульская губерния — 15 июля 1981, Москва) — советский историк и педагог, декан исторического факультета Московского государственного университета в ноябре 1947 — сентябре 1950 года.
 Участник Первой мировой и Гражданской войн.
 Окончил факультет общественных наук 1-го МГУ в 1922 году.
 В 1922—1930 (до его закрытия) — секретарь комиссии «Старая Москва». Кандидат исторических наук (1935). Занимался социально-экономической историей России XVI—XVIII веков, «балтийским вопросом» во внешней политике России XVI века, теоретическими проблемами музейного дела и краеведения.
 С 1937 года работал на историческом факультете МГУ, где стал доцентом (1955) и профессором (1960).бВ 1939—1953 (до её закрытия) бессменно был заведующим кафедрой краеведения и музееведения.
 В 1947—1949 годах исполнял обязанности декана (в 1947—1948 одновременно заместитель декана по научной работе). В 1949—1950 годах — декан факультета. На этом посту в 1948 году не поддержал создание в МГУ восточного факультета с переводом туда некоторых подразделений исторического (в 1956 году создан как Институт восточных языков, с 1972 года Институт стран Азии и Африки).
 В 1963—1974 годах заведовал кафедрой истории СССР периода феодализма МГУ. С 1975 года на пенсии, профессор-консультант.
 Помимо преподавания в МГУ, в 1951—1958 годах — директор Научно-исследовательского института музееведения Министерства культуры РСФСР.
 Был женат вторым браком на историке Е. Н. Ошаниной.
 Дочь от третьей жены — Екатерина Новицкая.
 Похоронен на Введенском кладбище (23 уч.).