gozh/habr_and_wikipedia huggingface dataset:
Chased is a fast-paced drama short film made by Louis Taylor, Daniel Attrill, Charlie Gracie and Connor Boundy. It entered the Film Nation Shorts competition under the Determination and Courage categories. It then went on to win the Film Of The Month for April 2011.
 Jimmy has been after Sam for some time now. But what is he after? What does he want from him? When the two meet unexpectedly it is only a matter of time before the consequences become known. With a high velocity chase Jimmy hunts down Sam to the point of desperation until our final conclusion.
 The film was filmed in Essex in an urban location, as well as a bridge and a forest.
 The film was put on the Film Nation's website so the public can view it. Also the directors cut was released on YouTube.
 The film won film of the month for April 2011. It has been shortlisted for the Film Nation Shorts Awards, and will be shown on the big screens around the country.
 



 
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Chankalamakhi (Russian: Чанкаламахи; Dargwa: ЧIянкIаламахьи) is a rural locality (a selo) in Akushinsky Selsoviet, Akushinsky  District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 381 as of 2010. 
 Chankalamakhi is located 3 km east of Akusha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Inzimakhi is the nearest rural locality.
 This Republic of Dagestan location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Паразиты человека — это паразиты, заражению которыми подвержен человек. Общее определение слова «паразит» касается не только многоклеточных и простейших, живущих за счёт своего хозяина и во вред последнему, но также вирусов, бактерий и грибов с подобными качествами. Согласно исторической традиции, и с точки зрения медицинской паразитологии, паразитами принято называть любые существа, ведущие паразитический образ жизни, кроме вирусов и бактерий с подобными качествами.
 В этой статье перечислены наиболее распространённые паразиты человека.
Count Turf (April 27, 1948 – October 18, 1966) was a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1951 Kentucky Derby. His grandsire Reigh Count won the 1928 Kentucky Derby and his sire Count Fleet won the 1943 Kentucky Derby and went on to win the Triple Crown. The only other father/son/grandson combination to win the Kentucky Derby was Pensive, Ponder, and Needles.
 Bred and raised at Runnymede Farm near Paris, Kentucky, Count Turf was owned by New York City restaurateur Jack Amiel who bought him at a yearling sale for $3,700. Amiel named him Count for his sire and Turf for his Turf Restaurant in Times Square. In the mid-1950s, Amiel dispensed with his ownership of the Turf Restaurant and became a co-owner of next-door's Jack Dempsey's Broadway Restaurant.
 Racing at age two, Count Turf's best showings were second-place finishes in both the Youthful Stakes and the Christiana Stakes. Wintered in Florida, at age three he showed little promise in the races leading up to the 1951 Kentucky Derby. Conditioned by Turkish-born trainer Sol Rutchick, the colt finished off the board in the Flamingo and Everglades Stakes in Florida and in the Wood Memorial Stakes at Aqueduct Racetrack in Jamaica, New York.
 In the 1951 Kentucky Derby, Count Turf was one of twenty horses entered. Harry Guggenheim's colt Battle Morn was the betting favorite with Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney's eventual Horse of the Year Counterpoint, the second choice. Counterpoint was Count Turf's half-brother through their common sire, Count Fleet. Given almost no chance of winning, Count Turf was part of a five-horse betting "field" with long-shot odds of 15–1. In the race, he was well placed in the front-middle of the pack and after taking the lead at the top of the homestretch he never looked back and won by four lengths over an over 53-1 long shot named Royal Mustang. Favorite Battle Morn never was in contention and finished 6th while Counterpoint tired badly after making a run at the leaders and wound up 11th. For future U.S. Hall of Hame jockey Conn McCreary, it was his second Derby victory, having won the 1944 race aboard Pensive.
 For the ensuing two legs of the Triple Crown series, Count Turf did not run in Preakness Stakes but then finished seventh in the Belmont Stakes, twenty lengths back of winner Counterpoint. In October 1951, Count Turf was sent to race in California under the care of trainer Bill Finnegan.
 Racing at age four and five, he met with limited success, his most notable performance a win in the 1953 Questionnaire Handicap at Jamaica Race Course but he came out of the race lame and was retired.
 At stud, Count Turf stood at Almahurst Farm in Nicholasville, Kentucky, then at Elmhurst Farm near Lexington, and finally at Windy Hills Farm in Westminster, Maryland. As a sire, his accomplishments were modest, producing only two stakes race winners. One of those was Manassa Mauler, so-named by Jack Amiel for the widely known pugilistic nickname of his friend Jack Dempsey.
 Count Turf died in 1966 and is buried at Windy Hills Farm.
 Legend – ₩ = Triple Crown winners, ♥ = Filly
Vettor Pisani was the lead ship of her class of four submarines built for the Regia Marina (Royal Italian Navy) during the late 1920s. She was named after Vettor Pisani, a Venetian admiral. The submarine played a minor role in the Spanish Civil War of 1936–1939 supporting the Spanish Nationalists.
 Vettor Pisani briefly had Junio Valerio Borghese as commander during the Second World War. Due to her age, her usefulness was limited, and she saw no real service during the war. The submarine survived the war and was subsequently laid up on 23 March 1947.
 Designed in parallel with the Mameli-class submarines, the Pisani class was larger accommodate more fuel and give them more range. They displaced 880 metric tons (866 long tons) surfaced and 1,057 metric tons (1,040 long tons) submerged. The submarines were 68.2 meters (223 ft 9 in) long, had a beam of 6.09 meters (20 ft) and a draft of 4.93 meters (16 ft 2 in). They had an operational diving depth of 90 meters (300 ft). Their crew numbered 48 officers and enlisted men.
 For surface running, the boats were powered by two 1,500-brake-horsepower (1,119 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 550-horsepower (410 kW) electric motor. They could reach 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) on the surface and 8.2 knots (15.2 km/h; 9.4 mph) underwater. On the surface, the Pisani class had a range of 5,000 nautical miles (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph); submerged, they had a range of 70 nmi (130 km; 81 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph).
 The boats were armed with six 53.3-centimeter (21 in) torpedo tubes, four in the bow and two in the stern for which they carried a total of nine torpedoes. They were also armed with a single 102-millimeter (4 in) deck gun forward of the conning tower for combat on the surface. Their anti-aircraft armament consisted of two 13.2-millimeter (0.52 in) machine guns.
 Vettor Pisani was laid down by Cantiere Navale Triestino in their Trieste shipyard on 18 November 1925, launched on 24 November 1927, and completed on 16 June 1929. During the Spanish Civil War, she unsuccessfully attacked a ship during a patrol she cinductd off Barcelona, Spain, from 7 to 20 August 1937.
Robert Lee Knous (November 1, 1917 – May 15, 2000) was an American politician who served as the 36th Lieutenant Governor of Colorado from 1959 to 1967 under Stephen McNichols and John Arthur Love.
 He was the son of William Lee Knous, who was the 31st Governor of Colorado.
 
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Rosebud County is a county in the state of Montana. It was established February 11, 1901, and has Montana vehicle license plate prefix 29. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,329. Its county seat is Forsyth.
 According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 5,027 square miles (13,020 km2), of which 5,010 square miles (13,000 km2) is land and 17 square miles (44 km2) (0.3%) is water. It is the fourth-largest county in Montana by land area and fifth-largest by total area. Part of Custer National Forest is located in the county.
 According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, most of Rosebud County has a cold semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.
 As of the census of 2020, there were 8,329 people.
 As of the census of 2010, there were 9,233 people, 3,395 households, and 2,318 families residing in the county. The population density was 1.8 inhabitants per square mile (0.69/km2). There were 4,057 housing units at an average density of 0.8 per square mile (0.31/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 61.3% white, 34.7% American Indian, 0.5% Asian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.5% from other races, and 2.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 3.4% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 25.0% were American, 19.0% were German, 6.9% were English, and 6.6% were Irish.
 Of the 3,395 households, 36.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.3% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.7% were non-families, and 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.32. The median age was 36.5 years.
 The median income for a household in the county was $44,776 and the median income for a family was $56,282. Males had a median income of $52,500 versus $28,306 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,844. About 13.6% of families and 18.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.7% of those under age 18 and 21.3% of those age 65 or over.
 Rosebud County voters have selected the Republican Party candidate in 60% of national elections since 1980 (as of 2020).
 46°14′N 106°43′W﻿ / ﻿46.23°N 106.72°W﻿ / 46.23; -106.72
Dar, unde ești is the debut album of the Moldovan band O-Zone, and the only one to be released by the original lineup of the band (with only Dan Bălan and Petru Jelihovschi as members). It was released in Moldova under the Media Services label, a sub-label of Sony Music Entertainment, on September 2, 1999, and released in Romania under the same label on September 10, 2002.
 
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Mahmoud Salavati (Persian: محمود صلواتی; born 21 March 1953 in Khomeini Shahr, Isfahan Province) is a jurist, author, commentator and translator of the Quran and Nahj, religious scholar and member of the Assembly of Qom Seminary Scholars and Researchers. He is a co-founder of the Islamic Revolution and the Iranian Revolutionary Guards. He is also the founder and the first president of the Center for Research and ideological – political Iranian Revolutionary Guards and outstanding student of Ayatollah Montazeri and Ayatollah Yousef Sanei and close associate of the late Ayatollah Taheri Esfahani is. ِِDr fazlollah Salavati is his cousin.
 Mahmoud Salavati due to political activities against the regime, was arrested by SAVAK in year 52 and the Joint Anti-Terrorist Committee, where they interrogated and tortured by the police, the SAVAK, and despite incessant torture of SAVAK, due to his lack of cooperation in the Different interrogation by the military court of King, sentenced to death and with a degree of discount, was sentenced to life imprisonment and the tolerance of 5 years in prison and in Evin Prison and Evin Prison, as a political prisoner, was released in autumn 57
He is in prison for political prisoners, mostly members of the MKO, the interpretation of the Quran and Nahj al-held and taught classes to acknowledge some MKO members, the meetings of the interpretation of the Quran and Nahj the lack of interest in Marxism and the formation of a minority pole against Massoud Rajavi and the band changed ideology (which was eventually hit 54 years in MKO) was effective
Mahmoud Salavati after release from prison at the beginning of the revolution, Montazeri actively with Shahid Mohammadi began to build the headquarters of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and Iranian Revolutionary Guards in the first set of draft statutes and wrote; he is also the founder and first president of the Center for Research and conscience Political Iranian Revolutionary Guards; he Khomeini Iranian Revolutionary Guards commander was the city since the beginning of its establishment till the end of the war. Salavati hospital seminaries as well as senior management, the Prophet, Imam Muhammad al-Baqir, was the Prophet in Qom Seminary
The Hinckley 43 (McCurdy & Rhodes) is an American sailboat that was designed by McCurdy & Rhodes as a cruiser and first built in 1990.
 The design is a development of the 1982 McCurdy & Rhodes designed Sou'wester 42/43.
 The design was originally marketed by the manufacturer as the Hinckley 43, but is now usually referred to as the Hinckley 43 (McCurdy & Rhodes) to differentiate it from the unrelated 1976 Hinckley 43 (Hood) and the 1979 Hinckley 43 (Hood)-2 designs.
 The design was built by Hinckley Yachts in the United States, starting in 1990, but it is now out of production.
 The Hinckley 43 (McCurdy & Rhodes) is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig; a raked stem; a raised counter, reverse transom; an internally mounted spade-type rudder controlled by a wheel and a fixed fin keel with a retractable centerboard. It displaces 24,000 lb (10,886 kg) and carries 8,500 lb (3,856 kg) of lead ballast.
 The boat has a draft of 9.10 ft (2.77 m) with the centerboard extended and 5.00 ft (1.52 m) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water.
 The boat is fitted with a Westerbeke diesel engine of 46 hp (34 kW) for docking and maneuvering. The fuel tank holds 115 U.S. gallons (440 L; 96 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 148 U.S. gallons (560 L; 123 imp gal).
 The design has sleeping accommodation for six people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin, a "U"-shaped settee around a drop-down table and a straight settee berth in the main cabin and an aft cabin with a single berth on the starboard side. The galley is located on the port side just forward of the companionway ladder. The galley is "U"-shaped and is equipped with a three-burner stove, an ice box and a double sink. A navigation station is opposite the galley, on the starboard side. The head is located just aft of the bow cabin on the starboard side.
 The design has a hull speed of 7.49 kn (13.87 km/h).
Арбитражный суд Москвы отказался удовлетворить иск Google о возврате 1 млрд руб., которые ранее списали судебные приставы со счетов компании за блокировку YouTube-канала «Царьград». Информация об этом указана в карточке дела. Google подала иск с требованием признать незаконными действия приставов, списавших деньги со счёта, и попросила вернуть эти средства. Компания настаивала, что исполнила решение суда по разблокировке канала «Царьград» своевременно. Судья отказался удовлетворить иск, объяснив, что «Царьград» до сих пор не получил доступ ко всем сервисам Google, а аккаунту не доступна партнёрская программа YouTube. В июле 2020 года YouTube заблокировал аккаунт канала «Царьград» без предупреждения и объяснения причин. На момент блокировки канал насчитывал миллион подписчиков. 9 октября 2020 года телеканал завел на видеосервисе новый аккаунт, который также вскоре заблокировали «за нарушение правил сообщества YouTube».  13 апреля 2021 года Арбитражный суд Москвы обязал Google восстановить аккаунт «Царьграда». Судебные споры по этому вопросу длились больше полугода, и 17 декабря Google разблокировала канал «Царьград ТВ».  В апреле 2022 года канал заявил о получении от Google неустойки в 1 млрд, уточнив, что деньги на счетах Google арестовали судебные приставы, а потом изъяли в пользу телеканала.   Информационная служба Хабра
Ксегжа (Чёрная) — река в Рязанской области России, правый приток Унжи. Длина реки составляет 37 км, площадь водосборного бассейна — 316 км².
 По данным государственного водного реестра России относится к Окскому бассейновому округу, водохозяйственный участок реки — Ока от впадения реки Мокша до впадения реки Тёша, речной подбассейн реки — бассейны притоков Оки от Мокши до впадения в Волгу. Речной бассейн реки — Ока.
 По данным геоинформационной системы водохозяйственного районирования территории РФ, подготовленной Федеральным агентством водных ресурсов:
Ludo Poppe is the president of Eccholine, a line-production company for unscripted television formats founded in 2010. He is also the president of 4mat4, a television format managing company (Peking Express). 
 From October 2008 to juli 2010 Poppe headed the Zodiak Entertainment front office in Los Angeles. From October 2007 to October 2008, Poppe was the Vice President in Continental Europe for Zodiak Television. 
 From March 1993 to April 2008 Poppe was the president at Kanakna, the biggest independent producer of reality television in the Dutch-speaking market, located in Brussels. Poppe co-founded the independent television production company with Pascal Decroos [nl] and Stef Soetewey. Shows include Survivor (Expeditie Robinson), Temptation Island, The Block, The Bachelor, Popstars, Paradise Hotel, That Will Teach Them, Date Café, Peking Express
 In 2007 Swedish Zodiak Television acquired Kanakna.
 From 1988 to 1996 Poppe was an executive producer and reporter of documentaries for Belgium's top documentary slot NV De Wereld. He was the executive producer and the reporter for the documentary series Beyond the Veil on political Islam. 
From 1996 to 2005 he was the executive producer and showrunner of docusoaps ("life as it is" series for pubcaster VRT: e.g. Trailer Park, Children's Hospital, Police, Airport) and for reality programming (Survivor, Temptation Island). In 2003, he was creator, executive producer and showrunner of reality race television series Peking Express, broadcast in Italy, France, Spain, Scandinavia, Germany, Holland, Romania, Hungary, Colombia, Mexico, Morocco.
 
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Сер-сюр-Арже́ (фр. Serres-sur-Arget) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Юг — Пиренеи. Департамент коммуны — Арьеж. Входит в состав кантона Фуа-Рюраль. Округ коммуны — Фуа.
 Код INSEE коммуны — 09293.
 Население коммуны на 2008 год составляло 779 человек.
 В 2007 году среди 534 человек в трудоспособном возрасте (15—64 лет) 362 были экономически активными, 172 — неактивными (показатель активности — 67,8 %, в 1999 году было 73,8 %). Из 362 активных работали 319 человек (170 мужчин и 149 женщин), безработных было 43 (21 мужчина и 22 женщины). Среди 172 неактивных 37 человек были учениками или студентами, 57 — пенсионерами, 78 были неактивными по другим причинам.
Прага 1 — городская часть и административный округ или район (одновременно также городской округ (район) в соответствии с делением города 1960 года) в центральной части Праги. Включает в себя средневековую часть города, состоящую из исторических кварталов (кадастровых территорий) Йозефов, Старе-Место, большую часть территории Мала-Страна, Градчан и Нове-Места, а также незначительные части кадастровых территорий Голешовице и Винограды.
 Большая часть административного округа входит в центральную часть Праги, включённую в список объектов Всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО.
 В районе расположен 18 821 дом. Население района составляет 30 202 человека (2020).
 В районе Прага 1 находятся:
282,41 км²
 ↗1641 чел. (2021)
 Муниципальное образование Северо-Одоевское — сельское поселение в Одоевском районе Тульской области Российской Федерации.
 Административный центр — село Апухтино.
 Статус и границы сельского поселения установлены Законом Тульской области от 3 марта 2005 года № 545-ЗТО  «О переименовании муниципального образования "Одоевский район" Тульской области, установлении границ, наделении статусом и определении административных центров муниципальных образований на территории Одоевского района Тульской области».
Мауро Пикотто (родился 25 декабря 1966 года в Кавуре, Пьемонт) - итальянский электронный музыкант. Ранее, член итальянской рейв-группы Cappella. Он стал хорошо известен как исполнитель техно-транс треков, такие, как "Komodo" (2000), "Pulsar" (2001, с новыми миксами в 2002) и самым известный - "Lizard" (1999, переделан в 2000). Он сотрудничал с другими музыкантами, такими, как Тиесто, Марио Пиу и Gigi D'agostino. Сейчас он продвигает свой ночной клуб, Meganite (названный в честь его трека начала 21 века), который ежегодно баллотируется на "Privilege Ibiza". Также продюсирует под лейблом Bakerloo.
 Родился в итальянском городе Кавур, недалеко от Турина. Использует имя Мауро в качестве псевдонима для его транс сайд-проекта. Пикотто хотелось начать зарабатывать на своих треках, но, чтобы быть успешным, сначала стал DJ-ем.
 Номера означают позиции в чарте данных стран
Frank Van Passel (born 23 June 1964) is a Belgian film director and producer. In 1995, he made his directorial film debut with Manneken Pis, which premiered at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival and won the Mercedes-Benz Award, Grand Golden Rail, Award of the Youth and the Prix Guillermo del Toro . The film received the André Cavens Award for Best Film and four awards at the Joseph Plateau Awards. Van Passel's next film, Villa des Roses (2002), was adapted from the 1913 novella of the same name by Belgian writer Willem Elsschot. The film starred Julie Delpy, Shaun Dingwall and Shirley Henderson. It won Best Feature at the Hollywood Film Festival and was nominated for three awards at the British Independent Film Awards.
His TV-series received numerous awards, including a Special Commendation Prix d'Europe and the FIPA D'OR Grand Prize in Biarritz for The Emperor of Taste and the TV-critics Award and De HA! van Humo for Terug naar Oosterdonk.
He was co-founder of Caviar, a production company with offices in Brussels, Antwerp, Los Angeles, Paris, Amsterdam, London and Prague. Since 2018 he has been working as a freelance director, directing theatre and TV series such as Dag Sinterklaas (Ketnet) and Renaissances (TF1).
TBS (первоначально аббревиатура от Turner Broadcasting System) — американский платный телеканал, принадлежащий Warner Bros. Discovery. Транслирует разнообразные программы, хотя упор сделан на комедии и отдельные спортивные соревнования, включая бейсбол (Major League Baseball) и баскетбол (мужской баскетбольный турнир NCAA). К сентябрю 2018 году из американских домохозяйств, подписанных на платные телеканалы, на канал TBS было подписанно 90 391 000 американских семейств.
 Компания TBS была создана 17 декабря 1976 года как национальный канал независимой телевизионной станции WTCG компании Turner в Атланте, Джорджия. Решение начать предлагать WTCG через спутник абонентам кабельного и спутникового телевидения по всей территории США превратило небольшую станцию в первую национально распространенную «суперстанцию».
 1 сентября 1967 года в Атланте под позывным сигналом WJRJ-TV на ультравысокой частоте канала 17 начала работу новая телестанция, контролируемая владельцем местных компаний платного телевидения Atlanta Telemeter Inc. и Home Theaters of Georgia Inc. Джеком М. Райсом-младшим через Rice Broadcasting. Он построил массивную самонесущую башню высотой в 1 031 фут, позже названную Turner Broadcasting tower, являвшуюся тогда самым высоким когда-либо построенным отдельностоящим соорудением Атланты. Высота башни усиливала сигнал 17 канала и помогала вещанию в эпоху УКЧ, ибо телевизоры той эпохи имели тюнеры с низкой чувствительностью и некачественные антенны. WJRJ была первой независимой станцией в городе со времён закрытия WQXI-TV 31 мая 1955 года, но при этом работала с ограниченным бюджетом и программной сеткой из повторяющихся сериалов (такие как Father Knows Best, The Danny Thomas Show, The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet and The Rifleman), старых фильмов и 15-минутных новостей.
 В июле 1969 года Rice Broadcasting договорилась о слиянии с Turner Communications Corporation Теда Тёрнера, который помимо рекламного бизнеса своего отца вышел на радиорынок юга США (радиостанции в теннессийском Чаттануге (WGOW), южнокаролинском Чарльстоне (WTMA-AM-FM, нынешнее WSSX-FM) и флоридском Джексонвиле (WMBR, нынешнее WBOB). По условиям сделки Райс приобретает на бирже компанию Тёрнера, но берёт её название с учётом получения Тёрнером 75 % акций объединённой компании и 48,2 % акций на бирже (получив 1,2 млн акций Rice на сумму в 3 млн долл). 10 декабря федеральная комиссия по связи дала разрешение на проведение сделки, и Тэд Тёрнер получи свой первый телевизионный актив. В январе 1970 годы произошла замена позывных телеканала на WTCG (официально означала We’re Turner Communications Group, хотя в рекламе использовался слоган «Watch This Channel Grow»). Формально смена владельца произошла 6 апреля, когда Тёрнер был назначен лицензиатом.
Carl Trueblood Chase (7 August 1902, Lewiston, Maine – 2 November 1987, Delaware County, Pennsylvania) was an American physicist, known for his 1926 confirmation of the Trouton–Noble experiment, which disconfirmed the luminiferous aether.
 After graduating from Kennebunk High School, Chase attended Princeton University, where he graduated with B.S. in physics in 1924. He then became a graduate student at California Institute of Technology, where he worked at the Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics and graduated with an master's degree in 1926. He received his Ph.D. from New York University (NYU), where he became an assistant professor of physics in 1934. During his career, he taught physics and astronomy at several colleges. In the 1940s he worked at the Franklin Institute.
 R. T. Cox was Chase's thesis advisor at NYU. In 1959 Lee Grodzins pointed out that a 1928 experiment by R. T. Cox, C. G. McIlwraith, and B. Kurrelmeyer on double scattering of β rays from radium experimentally demonstrated parity violation, although the significance of the experiment was not appreciated until the late 1950s. In 1929 and 1930, Chase performed more precise experiments which confirmed the 1928 experiment.
 He married Margaret Armstrong on 21 August 1927 in Maine. Upon his death he was survived by his widow, a son, and a granddaughter.
Мартин Фитч (польск. Martin Fitch, настоящее имя Ма́рцин Мрози́нский, польск. Marcin Mroziński род. 26 сентября 1985, Иновроцлав, Польша) — польский певец, актёр и телеведущий.
 Начал свою музыкальную карьеру в возрасте 8 лет. Принимал участие в ряде конкурсов детской песни в Польше, когда был ребёнком. В 1997 году выиграл Национальный конкурс французской песни в г. Радзеюве. Представлял Ирландию в рамках Международного фестиваля «Поющая Маска» и занял второе место. С 1998 года принимал участие в организации телевизионных шоу в Польше. Был одним из полуфиналистов в польской версии телепроекта Idol. После проекта выступал в двух мюзиклах: „Phantom Of The Opera” в роли Рауля де Шаньи и „Boyband” в роли Шона.
 14 февраля 2010 года артист выиграл польский национальный отбор на Евровидение 2010, получив право представить Польшу в Осло с песней «Легенда» (польск. Legenda) на английском и польском языках. 25 мая 2010 года певец выступил в первом полуфинале и занял 13-е место, не попав в финал конкурса.
Турнир «Internationaux de France 2017» — пятый предпоследний этап Гран-при по фигурному катанию сезона 2017—2018. Состоялся впервые во французском альпийском городе Гренобль с 17 по 19 ноября 2017 года.
 Соревнования прошли в категориях мужское и женское одиночное катание, парное фигурное катание и танцы на льду.
 Организатор турнира — Французская федерация ледовых видов спорта при поддержке Международного союза конькобежцев.
 В середине октября снялась из-за депрессии американская одиночница Грейси Голд, её заменила немецкая фигуристка Николь Шотт. В конце октября серьёзную травму получила чешская парница Анна Душкова и они вместе с партнёром Мартином Бидаржем пропустят этот этап, их заменили американцы Марисса Кастелли с Мервином Траном. В конце октября также снялись со стартов китайские парники Ван Сюэхань и Ван Лэй их заменят британцы Зои Уилкинсон и Кристофер Бояджи. В начале ноября снялась китайская одиночница Ли Цзыцзюнь и французский одиночник Шафик Бессегье.
В последнем (на момент написания) релизе Java исправлена очень давняя и неприятная ошибка потери исходного исключения при загрузке класса. Теперь понять, почему класс не загрузился станет легче! Исправление доступно в релизах 11.0.19 17.0.7 8u341 Описание по ссылке: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8048190 Кажется, хороший повод провести апгрейд минорной версии JVM! Почитать что еще исправлено, например, в 11.0.19 можно вот тут:  https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/11all-relnotes.html#R11_0_19 В частности, расследовать падения (например с Out Of Memory) в production поможет исправление https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8287011
Бражников — посёлок в Таловском районе Воронежской области России. Входит в состав Нижнекаменского сельского поселения.
 Посёлок находится на северо-востоке центральной части Воронежской области, в степной зоне, на расстоянии примерно 4 километров (по прямой) к востоку-юго-востоку (ESE) от рабочего посёлка Таловая, административного центра района. Абсолютная высота — 170 метров над уровнем моря.
 Посёлок Бражников, как и вся Воронежская область, находится в часовой зоне МСК (московское время). Смещение применяемого времени относительно UTC составляет +3:00.
 По данным Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года в гендерной структуре населения мужчины составляли 57,1 %, женщины — соответственно 42,9 %.
 Согласно результатам переписи 2002 года, в национальной структуре населения русские составляли 44 %.
 Уличная сеть посёлка состоит из одной улицы (ул. Запрудная).
The Initiative for Poland (Polish: Inicjatywa dla Polski) or  IdP, was a short-lived centre-right Christian democratic Polish political party.
 The party was created in Poznań on the 14 June 2003 on the initiative of the former finance minister Aldona Kamela-Sowińska Among the first members were Andrzej Sośnierz, Zbigniew Zysk and Władysław Medwid.
 For the 2004 European parliamentary elections the party had a host of famous candidates on their electoral lists, notably Barbara Borys-Damięcka (former senator and film director),  Wilibald Winkler (former Silesian voivode), Andrzej Wiszniewski (former minister for education), Dorota Czudowska (former senator), Wojciech Szczęsny Kaczmarek  (former mayor of Poznań), Bartłomiej Sochański (former mayor of Szczecin), Korneliusz Pacuda (journalist), Tomasz Wójtowicz (Olympian and volleyball player) and Ryszard Jankowski (former football manager). They received 88565 votes, an overall share of 1.45%.
 In the autumn of 2004 there were serious talks of a merger with the Centre Party but this never materialised in the end.
 In 2005 for the parliamentary elections that year the majority used Civic Platform's electoral lists whilst a minority used the Centre Party's lists.
 On the 5 January 2006 at the party AGM, it was decided that the party will be dissolved. Most of the activists joined other political parties, most joined the Civic Platform. The party was officially de-registered on 29 September 2006.
Neeru Chadha (born 27 March 1955; IAST: Nīrū Caḍḍhā) is an Indian jurist who serves as a member of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS). She previously served in various capacities for the Indian government's external affairs ministry including as the additional secretary and legal adviser heading its legal and treaties division.
 Chadha has master's degrees (LLM) in law from the University of Delhi and the University of Michigan Law School, and a doctorate (PhD) in law from the University of Delhi.
 Chadha served in various positions for the Government of India, including as the additional secretary and legal adviser (AS&LA) in the Ministry of External Affairs, a legal consultant to the Government of India, counsellor and legal adviser for India's permanent mission to the United Nations, and joint secretary and legal adviser (JS&LA) in the external affairs ministry's legal and treaties division.
 Chadha represented India in several international arbitration disputes, including serving as the Indian agent in Bay of Bengal Maritime Boundary Arbitration between Bangladesh and India case before the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague, as Indian agent for the Enrica Lexie Incident (Italy v. India) case before the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS), as Indian agent for the Obligations concerning Negotiations relating to Cessation of the Nuclear Arms Race and to Nuclear Disarmament (Marshall Islands v. India) case before the International Court of Justice, as a co–Indian agent in the Indus Waters Kishenganga Arbitration (Pakistan v. India) case before the PCA, and as a member of the governing board of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation's arbitration council.
 Chadha was elected as a judge to the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, the United Nation's primary judicial organ for dealing with disputes related to international maritime law, in June 2015 for a nine-year term. Chadha was elected as one of two judges from the Asia-Pacific group, receiving 120 votes and being elected in the first round of voting itself, defeating candidates from Lebanon, Indonesia, and Thailand. She became the first Indian woman to be elected to a judgeship in the ITLOS, and the joint-second overall along with Liesbeth Lijnzaad of the Netherlands after Elsa Kelly of Argentina. 
 Chadha assumed office as a judge at the ITLOS in October 2017.
The giant mole shrew (Anourosorex schmidi) is a species of red-toothed shrew native to the southeastern slopes of the Himalaya of Bhutan and India.
 It was listed as "Data Deficient" in both IUCN assessments (2008 and 2016).
 This article about a red-toothed shrew is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Цай Юн (кит. трад. 蔡邕; 132—192) — китайский интеллектуал эпохи Хань, каллиграф, музыкант, крупнейший специалист своего времени по ритуалу, истории и астрономии.
 Служил при дворе императора Лин-ди (правл. 168-89) и генерала-диктатора Дун Чжо (190-92), носил титул чжунлан 中郎. Умер в тюрьме.
 Дочь Цай Юна — Цай Вэньцзи (177—250 гг. точные годы рождения и смерти неизвестны); также известна как Цай Янь) — знаменитая поэтесса и композитор эпохи поздней Хань.
 Большинство сочинений Цай Юна утеряны либо сохранились в цитатах (в том числе в «Хоу Ханьшу»). Одно из важных исключений составляет трактат «Цинь цао» 琴操 об игре на цине. В нём сохранились наиболее ранние среди традиционных табулатур для этого инструмента.
 Является героем произведения "Лютня" (дословно "Сказка пипы")  Гао Мина. Сюжет о молодом ученом, оставившем жену ухаживать за родителями и уехавшем в столицу на экзамен. Блестяще сдав его, он становится зятем первого министра. После того как родители умерли от голода, «деревенская жена» отправляется на поиски мужа. Финал пьесы благополучен: она занимает, с согласия дочери министра, свое законное место.
Schou is a Norwegian family of Danish origin. Christian Julius Schou became owner of the Schou Brewery (Schous Bryggeri), which was owned by the family from 1821 to 1898. His son Halvor Schou became a leading industrialist and established Hjula Væverier, Norway's largest industrial company at the time. He also inherited the Schou Brewery, which had around thousand employees at that point in 1874. In 1855, he bought the Sinsen farm, and in the 1860s also the Løkenes farm in Aker, where he built the Esviken mansion, designed by Wilhelm von Hanno. His daughter Birgitte Halvordine Schou was married to the industrialist Einar Westye Egeberg, and their daughter Hermine (1881–1974) married Peder Anker Wedel-Jarlsberg.
Spotify тестирует возможность отключения персонализированных рекомендаций, рассказал источник MacRumors Аарон Перрис со ссылкой на код бета-версии сервиса. Рекомендации основаны на истории прослушиваний и предпочтений пользователей. Вероятно, что без этого алгоритма Spotify будет использовать в качестве рекомендации самые популярные или выбранные сотрудниками компании треки. По видимому, отключение рекомендаций станет дополнительной функцией, поэтому персонализированные плейлисты не исчезнут совсем. Опция будет полезна, когда учётную запись пользователя использует кто-то другой, например дети. Однако для этих целей уже существует функция «Профиль предпочтений», которая позволяет изменить способ работы алгоритмов рекомендаций. По умолчанию Spotify отслеживает все действия в приложении. Рекомендации, основанные на алгоритмах, применяются не только к музыке, но и к аудиокнигам и подкастам. Можно предположить, что некоторые пользователи не хотят, чтобы ими управляли алгоритмы и искусственный интеллект. Также им может не нравиться, что Spotify следит за каждым плейлистом, который они включают.  Информационная служба Хабра
Кон Доккви (кор. 공덕귀; 21 апреля 1911, Тхонъён, провинции Кёнсан-Намдо, Южная Корея — 24 ноября 1997, там же) — корейский политический, общественный и религиозный деятель,педагог, социальный работник, богослов, активистка оппозиции. Первая леди Республики Корея (13 августа 1960-23 марта 1962), супруга Президента Кореи Юн Бо Сона.
 Являлась потомком в 79 поколении Конфуция. Дочь военного Корейской империи.
 Окончила среднюю школу для девочек. После окончания Иокогамской женской теологической семинарии в Японии в 1940 году, была назначена пастором евангелистской церкви в Кимчхоне. После этого была проповедником и преподавателем богословия на кафедре женского богословия Теологической семинарии Чосон (предшественницы Университета Ханшин). Получив стипендию, готовилась отправиться на учёбу в Принстонский университет (США).
 Была незамужем до 38 лет. 6 января 1949 года вышла замуж за мэра города Сеул, будущего Президента Кореи Юн Бо Сона. Во время Корейской войны (1950—1953) бежала из столицы со своей семьей.
 Как супруга Президента Республики Корея, всегда производила на людей приятное впечатление своим элегантным внешним видом. Свободно говорила на английском, японском, французском языках, латыни и иврите, брала интервью у иностранных гостей и видных деятелей от имени своего мужа, принимала участие в официальных приемах президента. Участвовала в проектах по оказанию помощи сиротам войны.
 После ухода в отставку с поста президента Юн Бо Сона в связи с военным переворотом 16 мая 1961 года, участвовала в движениях против диктатуры и военного режима Пак Чон Хи и боролась с режимом, как теолог, религиозный деятель и женская активистка. В 1969 году служила президентом церкви Андонг в Сеуле. В 1972 году была избрана президентом Сеульской федерации союза женщин-евангелистов пресвитерианской церкви Кореи.
Carl Milliken
Republican
 Frederic Hale Parkhurst
Republican
 The 1920 Maine gubernatorial election took place on September 13, 1920.
 Incumbent Governor Carl Milliken was defeated in the Republican primary.
 Republican candidate Frederic Hale Parkhurst defeated Democratic candidate Bertrand G. McIntire.
 Parkhurst died just 26 days in office following a months long illness, which started when he was Governor-elect.
 
 This Maine elections-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Sir Walter James Broadfoot KBE (6 April 1881 – 10 September 1965)  was a New Zealand politician of the United Party, and from 1936, the National Party. He was a cabinet minister from 1949 to 1954 in the First National Government.
 Broadfoot was born in 1881 at Lower Hutt. He received his education at Wellesley Street Public School and Kihikihi School. His first employment was with the Auckland Post Office as a messenger, and this was followed by work as a journalist for the New Zealand Observer. At night, he studied towards a law degree, which led to employment as a clerk in Hamilton in 1907, followed by setting up his own practice in rural Waikato's Te Kūiti in the following year. He specialised in native affairs and land problems. He married Dorothy Caroline Metcalfe (1884-1945), daughter of Henry Hulbert Metcalfe at St. Mary's Cathedral, Parnell, on 20 December 1910. They had two daughters, Beverley and Merron.
 From 1923 to 1935, he was first deputy mayor and then mayor of Te Kuiti. He was first elected to Parliament in the 1928 election as a member of the United Party, when he defeated Reform's John Rolleston in the Waitomo electorate. On 23 April 1936, he became junior party whip during the United/Reform Coalition, just prior to the formation of the National Party resulting from the merger of the Reform and United Parties in mid-May. He became senior whip in 1941, and held that position until 1949, when he became Postmaster-General.
 In 1942, he was Minister of National Service in the short-lived War Administration.  In the First National Government, he was Postmaster-General and Minister of Telegraphs (1949–1954). He retired from Parliament in 1954.
 In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal. In 1953, he was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal. In 1955, Broadfoot was granted the use of the title of "Honourable" for life, having served more than three years as a member of the Executive Council. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1955 Queen's Birthday Honours, and died in 1965.
Cai Ming (Chinese: 蔡明; pinyin: Cài Míng; born 21 October 1961) is a Chinese singer, actress, and sketch comedy performer.
 Cai is notable for performing sketch comedy in CCTV New Year's Gala since 1991.
 Cai was born into an educated family in Beijing on October 21, 1961, and she is of Hui ethnic group, the daughter of Tian Hua (Chinese: 田华), a doctor, and Cai Yuping (Chinese: 蔡毓平), a professor at Capital University of Economics and Business.
 After graduating from junior high school, Cai entered the Beijing Film Studio Troupe.
 In 1973, she starred in Xie Tieli's film Haixia (Chinese: 海霞), and this made her become famous overnight.
 Cai performed sketch comedy in CCTV New Year's Gala since 1991.
 Since July 2020, she has been working as a voice actress for Virtual YouTuber Nanako, who belongs to VirtuaReal Star.
 At the age of 22, Cai met her husband Ding Qiuxing (Chinese: 丁秋星), who is a Chinese director, they married in 1985, their son, Ding Ding (Chinese: 丁丁), was born in July 1986.
Uukwambi is a traditional kingdom of the Ovambo people in what is today northern Namibia. Its capital is Elim.
 The last king of Uukwambi was Iipumbu yaTshirongo, who was toppled by the South African authorities in 1932. Nowadays the highest traditional authority in Uukwambi is referred to as ‘head chief’ (‘elenga enene’). 
 Using the prefix uu- (Bantu noun class 14) to refer to the land belonging to the tribe sets the Kwambis apart from their neighbours the Ndongas and the Ngandjeras, who use the noun class 9 prefix instead (Ondonga and Ongandjera, respectively). This practice is however by no means unique to the Kwambis but is also found in some other parts of Bantu-speaking Africa. Compare for example ‘Uganda’, which signifies the land of the Ganda people, in the same way that ‘Uukwambi’ signifies the land of the Kwambi people.
 The most important town of northern Namibia, Oshakati (Kwambi: Otshakati), is located within the traditional borders of Uukwambi.
 Sam Nujoma, the first president of independent Namibia, is the son of Kwambi princess Helvi Mpingana Kondombolo.
 
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Milan Antal (1935–1999) was a Slovak astronomer.
 While working at Skalnaté Pleso Observatory and at the Toruń Centre for Astronomy from 1971–1988, he discovered 17 minor planets, including the asteroid 1807 Slovakia and the three unnamed Jupiter trojans (5025) 1986 TS6, (6545) 1986 TR6 and (7641) 1986 TT6. A distinguished observer of comets and minor planets, he has determined exact astrometric positions from photographic plates for many thousands of small Solar System bodies.
 The main-belt asteroid 6717 Antal, discovered by German astronomers Freimut Börngen and Lutz Schmadel in 1990, is named in his honour.
 
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Гюмбрештсоффен (фр. Gumbrechtshoffen) — коммуна на северо-востоке Франции в регионе Гранд-Эст (бывший Эльзас — Шампань — Арденны — Лотарингия), департамент Нижний Рейн, округ Агно-Висамбур, кантон Рейшсоффен. До марта 2015 года коммуна административно входила в состав упразднённого кантона Нидербронн-ле-Бен (округ Агно).
 Площадь коммуны — 5,4 км², население — 1227 человек (2006) с тенденцией к снижению: 1139 человек (2013), плотность населения — 210,9 чел/км².
 Население коммуны в 2011 году составляло 1177 человек, в 2012 году — 1159 человек, а в 2013-м — 1139 человек.
 Динамика населения:
 В 2010 году из 799 человек трудоспособного возраста (от 15 до 64 лет) 621 были экономически активными, 178 — неактивными (показатель активности 77,7 %, в 1999 году — 72,1 %). Из 621 активных трудоспособных жителей работали 573 человека (322 мужчины и 251 женщина), 48 числились безработными (24 мужчины и 24 женщины). Среди 178 трудоспособных неактивных граждан 33 были учениками либо студентами, 79 — пенсионерами, а ещё 66 — были неактивны в силу других причин.
Eugénie Pétain (née Hardon; 5 October 1877 – 30 January 1962) was the wife of the French military commander and political leader Philippe Pétain who ruled Vichy France between 1940 and 1944.
 Pétain was her second husband. She had previously been married to François de Hérain, a doctor who later became an artist. Under pressure from her family she had initially rejected a marriage proposal from Pétain and instead wed de Hérain, but this marriage ended in divorce by 1914. Her son from her first marriage Pierre de Hérain became a film director.
 She married Pétain on 14 September 1920, although their relationship had begun before this point and he was reported to have been at a hotel with her the night he was appointed to take command at the Battle of Verdun in 1916.
Fernando Martín Espina (March 25, 1962 – December 3, 1989) was a Spanish professional basketball player who was considered to be one of the best Spanish basketball players ever. Martín was 2.06 m (6 ft 9 in) tall, and he played primarily at the center and power forward positions. He was considered a talented all-around athlete. He was a five-time swimming champion in Spain, as well as being a highly ranked athlete in the sports of handball, table tennis and judo.
 Martín wore the number 10 jersey, which Real Madrid retired after his death. He was named one of FIBA's 50 Greatest Players, in 1991. In 2007, he was enshrined into the FIBA Hall of Fame.
 Martín was the first Spanish player to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA), in 1986, and was also the second European to play in the league.  He played for the Portland Trail Blazers and, earlier, in Spain for Estudiantes and Real Madrid. He played in only 24 games in the 1986–87 NBA season for the Blazers, being injured for two months. At the end of the season, he returned to Spain, to play again for Real Madrid.
 Martín also played for the senior Spanish national team, and he was a prominent player in the Spanish team that won the silver medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Summer Olympic Games. Martín also represented his country at the 1981 EuroBasket, the 1983 EuroBasket, where he won a silver medal, and the 1985 EuroBasket, where he was selected to the All-Tournament Team.
 Martín died in a car accident in the M-30 motorway in Madrid, after crashing his car. His death caused an enormous shock in Spanish basketball.
 His son, Jan Martín, made a start in the top-tier level Spanish pro league, the ACB, with Estudiantes, in the 2002–03 season, and he also played with the Spanish national junior teams. His nephew, Dominick Martín, played college basketball at Yale University, and also played professionally in Spain. His brother, Antonio Martín Espina, was also a professional basketball player.
 For his first dunk in the 2009 NBA All-Star Slam Dunk Contest, Portland Trail Blazers' player Rudy Fernández, wore a #10 Martín Blazers jersey, in his honor.