AYS Daily Digest 22/9/20: New European ‘Morias’ across the Balkans
By: Are You Syrious
Tags: Refugees, Slovenia, Greece, Migration

GREECE

243coronavirus cases have been detected at the new temporary facility at Kara Tepe. Reportedly, authorities have conducted a total of 7,064 rapid tests at the tent camp. The average age of the Covid-19 patients at Kara Tepe is 24.

Dunya Collective has reported on some of the basic conditions in the new camp:

Apart from the field not being safe for children or for sleeping, as it was used as a military shooting range, local groups say there is not enough food and water. Water is distributed once a day in a food line, and according to some, only one bottle (1,5 l) per person is distributed per day. The food delivered is the same as in Moria and of poor quality.

Food line in the camp

There doesn’t seem to be any proper organized medical infrastructure inside the new camp. Patients have been asking for medical treatment for days, some groups say. The situation remains as chaotic at it was in Moria.

The entire infrastructure of the reception system doesn’t seem to be able to answer peoples’ basic needs and its own international minimal standards.

Eating once a day. That’s what it sticks to at the moment. A resident writes that out of desperation some would try to cook something. The fear is standing in line and then going out empty. This happens a lot. The money comes from the #EU. Why is food short?

Everyone is laying on these rocks in the new warehouse.

Too few toilets.

Too little water.

Too little tents, some families have been sleeping in the open air for days, says the young woman who writes to me.

Hearings have been postponed further. That means: hold on longer and wait.

The situation on Samos is growing more serious by day, and reports show it will only get worse if a structural change is not implemented quickly.

The likelihood is high that the situation in the camp in Samos will escalate even more. People are living tent to tent here, a highly contagious virus is going around and they are being locked up. An escalation is the logical consequence.

— Glocal Roots

Mainland

The situation for those relocated to the Greek mainland doesn’t seem to be much better either unfortunately. There are many more tents outside camps than before and, entering their third 2- week quarantine, they are now like a closed prison camp. The police even patrol the nearby train station to make sure no “escapees” make their way into Athens, one of the activists reports from Malakasa.

Organisations insist on an investigation and warn against replicating the failures

Several non-governmental organizations on Tuesday urged the European Commission to investigate Greece and initiate an infringement procedure for the “systematic violation” of EU law and the treatment of people seeking asylum on European territory.

“The Commission should urgently assess whether the Greek authorities are respecting EU law and, if not, initiate legal proceedings against Greece for exposing people seeking asylum on its territory to suffering and abuse,” said the director of Oxfam.

They insist that the Greek government “has not investigated or addressed the well-documented allegations of rights violations”, including, “the continuous and violent rejections” and “blatant disregard for asylum”.

AYS will feature the upcoming EU’s new pact on Migration and Asylum in tomorrow’s News Digest. In the meantime, many sceptics are discussing whether the EU will replicate the same mistakes from previous migration policies.

SLOVENIA

Slovenian activists on intensified repression and new chain pushbacks

According to people imprisoned in the concentration camp in Postojna, police took sanctions against those who communicated with the protesters through the fence. According to their testimony, one person was imprisoned in solitary confinement for 7 days. For others, police restricted access to their phones, confiscating them and allowing them to use the phone for two hours a day after breakfast: after, they have to return them. This means that in crucial moments people do not have phones to be able to record violence being perpetrated against them.

Immediately after the protest, the Centre of Foreigners officially introduced a ban on visits, which were previously allowed every day between 2pm and 6pm. A few people who were not allowed to visit the centre tried to talk to people through bars, but the police prevented the communication. A police officer stated that the Centre for Foreigners has new rules which prohibit imprisoned people from this type of communication. If they do not follow these rules, they are punished.

Refugees also report receiving large amounts of sedatives that makes them sleepy and dizzy. Consequently, they are also dizzy and unfocused at court hearings where they have to defend their request for freedom.

Last week, 11 people resumed their hunger strike. This is just one form of protest with which they want to draw attention to their lawless situation. Unfortunately, the channels through which they could inform the public are getting narrower, and the repression against them is growing stronger.

Yesterday, one of the protesters contacted us from Bihać. After two and a half months in the concentration camp, Slovenian police handed him over to Croatian police, who immediately took him to BiH — without money or telephone, of course. He landed empty-handed in Bihać, where he was not admitted to the overcrowded refugee camp. Due to lack of capacity, many people sleep on the streets, and even the most basic humanitarian or medical assistance is no longer available. This is the situation co-created by the Slovenian policy of mass expulsions, and the police continues to return asylum seekers to BiH, preventing them from any possibility of appeal.” — Ambasada Rog

FRANCE

The court rejects food distribution

The Lille administrative court on Tuesday, September 22, 2020 rejected the association’s request to suspend the prefectural decree prohibiting them from distributing food and drinks to migrants in the center of Calais.

The court considers that this situation does not characterize unworthy living conditions such as to justify the urgent suspension of this order made on September 10 by the prefect of Pas-de-Calais.

The associations that challenged the decree reportedly continue to distribute meals and drinks near the city center, the ban having had the sole effect of displacing the places of distributions of a few hundred meters away.

SPAIN

Spain spent 8 times more on detaining and expelling people than on reception and integration

Spectram reports that in Spain, 10 companies receive 65% of the 660 million allocated. Lobbies, revolving doors, an unapproachable institutional framework seasoned with a discourse of fear and hatred that is not accidental, make it difficult to change a system that dedicates 8 times more to detain and expel than to integrate. These are the results of our latest investigation of more than a year of work with 1,600 contracts analyzed.

A surge in arrivals

The Balearic coast is currently experiencing the largest numbers of boat landings in its history. In a single night, thirteen vessels, mostly from Algeria, have been intercepted with at least 190 people on board. That is almost the same number of people who arrived in all of 2018.

However, the official reaction is often not the one people would expect — to want to save lives first and ask questions later. According to the recording and documentation below, the Spanish government forbid rescuing people from a boat, ordering them to wait for the arrival of the civil guard.

SWEDEN

The Swedish Campaign group HÅLL IHOP SVERIGE will have a crucial meeting with the Swedish government representative. Abdul Ghafoor will share his years of experience working with deportees, the challenges they face post deportation and the trend of re — migration among those deported to Afghanistan:

Afghanistan Migrants Advice & Support Org