What is the meaning of Environmental Management System (EMS)? | Explained in Easy way
By: Abhay Gupta
Tags: Environmental Issues, Pollution, Environmental Impact, Environment, Environmental Management

What is the meaning of Environmental Management System (EMS)? | Explained in Easy way Abhay Gupta Jun 17·3 min read

What is an Environmental Management System (EMS)? An Environmental Management System is a system which organizations used for diminishing the risks produced by company which will harm the environment. let us break down this term in this post and related terms about EMS.

you will get a detailed description about all topics

Firstly, let us try to understand about what is environment? An environment is the surrounding where all biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) lives together. Biotic means human beings, plants, animals, & Abiotic means land, water, air, sunlight, rocks, etc.

What is a Environmental management system?

A management system means a group of elements that come together and interact with each other to organize and maintain a sequence in a mechanism. They depend on each other to work and survive.

So, if we club both the terms, we come up with a single term, environmental management system. It is the interaction of all the biotic and abiotic components to form a system. They work together and depend on each other for their survival.

Features of Environmental System

The environmental system consists of various elements. The interaction of all these leads to the formation of a whole ecological system. They are all mutually dependent on each other for survival.

Complex interactions

As we discussed above the environmental system consists of various elements. All these elements interact with each other. Let us take a small example of how they interact.

We all know the water cycle. The ocean water vaporizes with the help of sunlight. Then it goes up and condenses to form the cloud. Then it comes down in the form of rain.

With the help of this rain, sunlight, and air, plants then photosynthesis to prepare food. It is then eaten by animals and this ecosystem goes on.

So like this, there are many ways in which the environmental elements interact with each other and form a complex chain.

Difficult to study

There are many species forming chains in many ways. It makes it difficult to study them. Also, as time pass, new species come into existence and become part of those chains. Hence, classifying them and studying their behaviour takes time.

Unknown species and interactions

The researchers have found many species and their class. But there are still many which are unknown to us. For example, many marine animals are living deep inside the ocean.

It is very difficult to go that deep. Also, oceans are so vast that we neither know their limit nor we know how many more new species live far in the widespread ocean.

Also Read: Sustainable Living : 6 Helpful Tips To Live A Sustainable Life

Types of Environmental System

The environmental system can be classified into three main categories.

Hydrological System

This environmental system consists of various other small systems. They are not independent of each other. They work mutually to work this hydrological system as a whole.

Its availability depends on the amount of rainfall, streamflow, etc. The surface system is the water source for humans, plants, and animals for irrigation and preparation of food by the plants.

Groundwater quality and quantity affect plants, humans, and animals. If it is too salty and rises to the surface system, then it also affects the land and water quality for irrigation.

The ocean consists of marine bodies

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