The Best Soil For Vegetables in Pots
Tags: Soil, Vegetables, Plants, Gardening, Pots

The Best Soil For Vegetables in Pots

The success of a crop depends to a very large extent on the soil, this is also true and especially in the case of the potted vegetable garden, where the little soil in the pot represents the totality of the plant available to grow. The soil suitable for cultivation should be draining, but at the same time able to retain moisture, it should also be rich in elements and microelements important for the development of plants.

In the land of a garden or vegetable patch, there is the presence of multiple substances and forms of life, it is an open environment in continuous exchange and mutation. The soil inside a pot is rather a closed and limited system, which is why it is essential that it contains the necessary nutrients and microorganisms for the plant to grow healthy and lush from the start. . In addition, it will be necessary to intervene periodically to restore the substances that are gradually consumed, enriching the soil with fertilizer.

For our urban garden, we can choose to buy ready-made soil or use reclaimed soil as a substrate. In the first case on the market, we will find a wide choice of land, even already fertilized. There are universal soils, with a balanced blend of nutrients that can be good for most plants, or soils designed for a specific crop or class of plants.

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Find the ground

It is not easy to find a good quality substrate, suitable for balcony cultivation. It may seem trivial to obtain land, but it is not certain that a vegetable garden will do it. Picking up a few shovelfuls of soil in a field might be a bad option.

If we want to take the earth, we have to choose it in areas of grass or woods: the earth left bare without cover loses the vitality of its microorganisms. The presence of earthworms can be a good indicator of fertility. Before taking the ground, it is better to remove the top layer, and then clean it from clods full of roots of the lawn or decaying leaves of the forest, also removing stones.

Soil analysis and improvement

Before potting the soil inside a pot, it is advisable to check the ph, which can be easily measured with litmus paper.

If the soil is clayey, it is good to add river sand, which can be purchased at a low-cost construction center, which promotes drainage. As a fertilizer, we can add compost, granulated manure, mature manure, or earthworm humus. We have explored the use of humus in potting soil, as it is a very effective substance in helping plants.

purchase the Soil

Soil for the pots is inexpensive and can be a way to ensure that you have a suitable substrate for growing, especially for those who are inexperienced, this may be the best idea.

If we choose to buy bags of soil we must opt ​​for land authorized for organic farming: if you want to grow healthy vegetables on the terrace, it is good to start from land without chemicals. Universal soil is great for making vegetables, while other crops such as citrus and berries may need more specific soil for acid-loving plants.

I do not recommend taking soil that is already fertilized: you can easily take ordinary soil and add humus or compost. This usually saves on the cost of purchasing and adjusting the amount of fertilizer depending on the crop chosen. Especially since compost can be self-produced free of charge from your garden and kitchen waste.

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Underground drainage

To ensure good drainage, avoiding dangerous stagnation of water at the time of watering, it is very useful to put a layer of gravel or expanded clay at the bottom of the pots, on which then begin to fill with Earth. This facilitates the drainage of excess water to the saucer and is a great help in preventing plant diseases.

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