Basic Procedures to Perform the Hyperpigmentation Treatments
By: The Medspot
Tags: Skin Care, Healthcare, Hyperpigmentation

In general, hyperpigmentation is a skin condition that makes it darker with some small patches. It is generally caused in your body due to the excess production of Melanin which is a pigment produced by the Melanocytes skin cells.

Thus, hyperpigmentation is also caused in your body due to hormonal changes, endocrine diseases, excessive sun exposure, and certain medications such as chemotherapy drugs. The below points define the things more briefly.

Different types of hyperpigmentation

Moreover, hyperpigmentation problems are visible on your skin in different forms. Here are a few of them:

· Sunspots are the common hyperpigmentation issues that are also known as liver spots. Generally, they are appearing in the areas exposed to the sun such as the face and hands.

· Melasma is another form of hyperpigmentation caused due to hormonal changes and developed during pregnancy. It can be found in any area of the body, but mostly found on the face and stomach.

· Subsequently, post-inflammatory is a form of hyperpigmentation that can be arising from the injury or inflammations to the skin. The most common causes behind the issue are acne.

Different types of hyperpigmentation treatments

Unlike the other skin problems, hyperpigmentation is less harmful and never indicating serious medical conditions. Over time, the darker skins will fade on their own without any treatment. But, in some cases, you need the best treatment for removing it. The following points define the different types of hyperpigmentation treatments.

Laser skin resurfacing

Commonly, laser skin resurfacing treatments are used as targeted beams of light for reducing hyperpigmentation. In this treatment, ablative lasers are the most intense that can remove the skin layers. But, the non-ablative procedures are targeting the dermis for promoting the growth of collagen and tighten the skin.

Microdermabrasion

Among the different hyperpigmentation treatments, the Microdermabrasion is an effective procedure that can treat the hyperpigmentation of superficial scarring. During the treatment, the dermatologists are using a drill-like handheld tool with a wire brush across the skin to gently remove the epidermis. To achieve the best results, you need multiple sessions.

Retinoids

Basically, the retinoids are derived from vitamin A and are defined as the oldest form of skin care treatment. The small molecular structure of the treatment can penetrate deep into the skin and treating below layers of the epidermis. Therefore, the retinoids are performed either by a prescription or OTC formula.

Intense pulse light therapy (IPL)

Among the several hyperpigmentation treatments, IPL therapy is a non-ablative procedure also called photofacial used for stimulating the growth of collagen within the dermis. It is used for the overall pigmentation problem and requires multiple sessions for effective results. Thus, IPL therapy is reducing the appearance of spider veins, wrinkles, and enlarged pores.

Chemical peel

In the chemical peel hyperpigmentation treatment, acids are used for treating the desired areas of the skin. They are used for reducing the appearance of hyperpigmentation and remove the epidermis effectively.

During the procedure, the peels are penetrating the deeper layer of the skin for getting the best results. So, if you are planning for taking the chemical peel treatments, then consult with a certified dermatologist to get professional-grade peels for enjoying a powerful and quicker result.

Common side effects of the hyperpigmentation treatment

All the hyperpigmentation treatments may not be a viable option if you are going out in the sun on a regular basis because it may make your skin to be more sensitive to the sun rays.

If you are not applying the sunscreen and UV protection creams on your skin before going out, then the sun may worsen the condition of hyperpigmentation. So, after the treatment, you have to take extra precautions at least a few weeks of the treatment.

Consult with your dermatologist

So, before planning for taking any of the hyperpigmentation treatment consults with your dermatologist or cosmetician for determining the common causes behind the issues and suggest you an appropriate treatment plan accordingly.

After the treatment, don’t forget to protect your treated skin from sun damages. Always wear sunscreen lotion whenever you are visiting outside on sunny days and even in a cloudy environment. To achieve better results, take multiple sessions of the treatment as per your dermatologists’ prescription.