Effects Of Climate Change On The Great Barrier Reef.
By: Paullette Ndungu
Tags: Climate Change, Environmental Change, Great Barrier Reef, C02, Pollution

Effects Of Climate Change On The Great Barrier Reef.

Environmental change is the best worldwide danger to coral reef biological systems. Logical proof currently obviously shows that the Earth’s air and sea are warming and that these progressions are principal because of ozone-harming substances from human exercises. As temperatures rise, mass coral dying occasions and irresistible illness episodes are getting more incessant. Moreover, carbon dioxide assimilated into the sea from the climate has just started to lessen calcification rates in reef-building and reef-related living beings by changing seawater science through reductions in ph. This cycle is called sea fermentation.

This paper will cover how climate change has contributed to the erosion of the barrier reef. It will also cover the factors that lead to climate. Additionally, it will cover the effects of climate change on the great barrier reef at large.

Background

Environmental change is the best worldwide danger to coral reef biological systems. Logical proof currently obviously shows that the Earth’s air and sea are warming and that these progressions are principal because of ozone-harming substances from human exercises.

As temperatures rise, mass coral dying occasions. Moreover, carbon dioxide assimilated into the sea from the climate has just started to lessen calcification rates in reef-building and reef-related living beings by changing seawater science through reductions in pH. This cycle is called sea fermentation.

Environmental change will influence coral reef biological systems through ocean level ascent, changes to typhoons’ recurrence and force, and adjusted sea dissemination designs. When consolidated, these effects drastically modify biological system work, just as the merchandise and ventures coral reef environments give to individuals around the world.

Project description

My study will take place in a place called Australia. The study will take place for one year. Data will be collected to understand how a climate change has impacted the Great Barrier Reef. But coral reefs are not just vital for their attractiveness. They are biological hotspots and home to 25% of the ocean’s biodiversity. They protect our shorelines, mysterious the coast from the harsh pounding of wave energy.

Type of data collection

The data collection process will take place in Australia to establish the extent to which the ocean bleaching will have taken place due to climate change. Data collection will be through qualitative and quantitative means.

The data collection will take place in Australia to monitor the Great Barrier Reef bleaching and the erosion process due to climate change. The data collection will be quantitative and qualitative. The qualitative data collection process in the research will get the data from the focus group discussion and observation Data. Qualitative data collection is in-depth in analyzing the data collected and managing it. Qualitative data collection goes beyond just collecting data as we can describe the environment

Moreover, the quantitative data collection process is more numerical based, and it focuses on questionnaires and surveys (Brandenburg). It is a more straightforward process as it’s more concerned with the numbers. In Australia’s case, we will be able to tell the current situation of the extent climate has on the Great barrier reef.

In the research process, we will use four methods in data collection. The first method of data collection will include observation. The observation process will be through the use of satellites. We will use the NOA Coral reef watch satellite that has been in use for the past twenty years and has successfully predicted coral bleaching. The satellites can detect any change in ocean temperature. The NOA satellite monitoring model can predict the likelihood of the temperature exceeding the standard threshold. The virtual observation process can be done in real-time.

The other method that will be used is focus groups that target deep-sea divers. The focus groups can be done monthly whereby the divers account for the extent of damage on coral due to climate change. This will be essential in keeping the facts in check.

The data will be analyzed through the following two processes. The first process is a diagnostic process by establishing how the effects of climate change affect the great reef barrier. This exploration is convenient in identifying behavior patterns of data. If a new problem arrives in coming up with a solution, you can look into the found analysis to find comparable solutions. Besides, we may have probabilities to use similar recommendations for the new issues. The other is Descriptive analysis; it analyzes full data or a sample of summarized numerical data. It displays mean and variance for continuous data, while percentage and frequency for categorical data.

The proposed study will be vital to understanding how climate change affects the great reef barrier. Rising ocean temperatures mean the reef is at more danger of warmth stress and mass coral dying, diminishing the limit regarding corals to fabricate skeletons — which go about as crucial living spaces for the reef’s indispensable marine life. Higher ocean levels sway numerous territories of in general sea wellbeing, including beach front disintegration, the size of tempest floods, and ensured shallow waters for marine life forms. Little changes in ocean levels will mean land immersion, which will cause critical changes in flowing natural surroundings, for example, mangroves and saltwater interrupting into low-lying freshwater living spaces.

Over the years, the ocean has absorbed about 30% of Carbon dioxide, which means that the chemical composition of the sea has also changed. This extra CO2 in the oceans has changed their chemistry, a process known as ocean acidification, decreasing oceans’ pH levels. These combined pressures make the world’s coral reefs much more vulnerable to poor health and irreplaceable damage, with the reef’s survival for generations to come looking bleak. Understanding the effects of climate change on the reef makes it easier to establish measures that will reduce greenhouse gases.