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959
1836764
202108
0.0
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
Part 121
Parked
Hangar / Base
Air Carrier
Lead Technician
Maintenance Airframe; Maintenance Powerplant
Communication Breakdown; Physiological - Other
Party1 Maintenance; Party2 Ground Personnel
1836764
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Maintenance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
Person Ground Personnel; Person Maintenance
General Maintenance Action
Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
On [date] technicians painted Aircraft X right and left elevator top surface with a spray paint gun in an improperly ventilated area. The fumes were very strong and concentrated causing me to experience a headache and throat irritation. Aircraft paints can be cancer causing when inhaled; according to OSHA and the company's respirator training exposure and inhaling some of these toxic fumes may compromise our health. I approached the techs and told them to stop spraying and to open the hangar doors; they informed me that they had been authorized by Management. They also said that they were told to paint it during lunch. Nonetheless; management authorization or painting during lunch; does not reduce exposure to cancer causing fumes; specially in a non ventilated area. I spoke to the supervisor of line 3; and he said they had been authorized to do so by our local 'safety manager'. I then went to the shift manager and he said he would 'look into it'; in the meantime the fumes continued to accumulate in the hangar so that there was a mist in the bay where they were painting and beyond. After about an hour; they stopped spraying and opened the hangar doors. Incidents like this are not isolated. I've brought up to Management the dangers of buffing on fiberglass panels; cutting honeycomb; grinding on aluminum on the open hangar floor. It seems to me that our local Safety Manager does not care to emphasize the importance of following proper safety and health procedures.
Air Carrier maintenance technician reported a fume event in an improperly ventilated maintenance hanger during aircraft spray painting. Hanger doors were opened and painting ceased after notifying supervisor.
1098415
201306
1801-2400
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
40000.0
VMC
Night
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
B737-700
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Cruise
Class A ZZZ
Pneumatic Valve/Bleed Valve
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 209
Situational Awareness; Training / Qualification; Troubleshooting
1098415
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 228; Flight Crew Type 800
Troubleshooting; Training / Qualification; Situational Awareness
1098396.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew FLC complied w / Automation / Advisory; General Maintenance Action
Chart Or Publication; Procedure; Aircraft
Aircraft
Enroute at FL400. Received Number 1 Bleed Trip Off light approximately 100 NM west of where we had taking off from. Executed QRH procedures (light did not extinguish with trip reset button). We were now single pack operation. Continued to our filed destination with single pack. Pressurization OK. I was thinking about the single pack status and not feeling too comfortable with the fact I was one malfunction away from a possible emergency descent. Also; there would be some icing conditions possibly encountered enroute and I knew we were to 'avoid' icing conditions in that configuration. After about 10 minutes; I wondered if the Number1 Bleed Air would reset so we pressed the trip reset button. The light extinguished and we were two bleed source operation again and then brought the left pack on line again. Now; we had full capability if encountering icing. After another 10 minutes; the Number1 Bleed tripped off again. This time; QRH was used and we did not attempt any further resets. We arrived at our destination single pack with no icing encountered enroute. When we arrived; I explained to Maintenance what had transpired including the attempt to get the Number 1 bleed back on line. He seemed to appreciate that this was a verified more than one time event; asked I write all that in the logbook; which I did; and the aircraft was taken out of service. I wanted to do the right thing by telling Maintenance all my in-flight steps and; in doing so; realized I might be 'putting myself on report' by doing more than the QRH specifically authorized; hence this ASAP report. The QRH could be better amplified to tell us that we should not attempt a second reset of the system after waiting 10 minutes or so if it doesn't want us to do it. It is just too tempting given the situation we are put in with just single pack; long cruising requirements. I don't feel it is specifically (enough) prohibited; but better refinement could be warranted if in fact we should not be doing any extra resetting attempts.
[This Report contains no additional information]
A B737-700 Left Bleed tripped at FL400; but did not reset following the QRH. Ten minutes later a successful reset was accomplished but the bleed tripped again; so the flight continued single pack.
1416887
201701
1801-2400
SJC.Airport
CA
5.0
8000.0
IMC
Cloudy; 2
Night
800
TRACON NCT
Air Carrier
Large Transport
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
FMS Or FMC
Descent; Initial Approach
STAR FRLON2
Class B SFO
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 55
Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1416887
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 150; Flight Crew Type 8000
1417304.0
Deviation - Altitude Excursion From Assigned Altitude; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Person Flight Crew; Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance
Human Factors; Procedure; Weather
Human Factors
Heavy weather and thunderstorms moving through the bay area. Winds were gusting on the surface and all Bay area airports were using non-standard runways. OAK closed while we were on arrival and aircraft were holding and diverting. The frequency was very congested. We were a couple of miles north of MNTNA intersection descending via the FRLON2 Arrival. A large cell was just past the MNTNA intersection and we asked Approach if we could maintain present heading for one to two miles for weather and then go direct MISSS. That request was approved. We finished the deviation and reported we were turning direct MISSS.The turn toward MISSS ended up being a fairly hard left turn. The Controller at one point asked if we were turning direct MISSS and we answered affirmative. He then said we weren't headed to MISSS and gave us a heading. The navigational display clearly showed we were headed to MISSS. After established on the heading we realized we hadn't been given an altitude after deviating off the arrival. We were at about 6500 feet with 5500 feet set in the altitude window. We asked what altitude we were cleared to and the Controller said 7000 feet. We said 'roger climbing back to 7000 feet;' and he said just maintain 6000 feet. He then gave us a frequency change and added that we were never headed toward MISSS. With all the frequency congestion and the high workload; we just shrugged; acknowledged the frequency and pressed. We never got an altitude clearance when cleared to deviate off the arrival; but we should have thought to ask.
[Report narrative contained no additional information.]
Air carrier flight crew; while deviating around weather; was questioned by ATC if they were proceeding to the cleared waypoint. The crew was convinced they were but ATC still questioned their track.
1601488
201812
0001-0600
ZZZ.Airport
US
VMC
TRACON ZZZ
Air Carrier
ATR 42
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Climb
Horizontal Stabilizer Trim
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1601488
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Aircraft Equipment Problem Dissipated; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Procedure
Aircraft
During climb; had a pitch trim Asymmetry [message]; followed QRH. En-route crew discussed possible issues with control of aircraft with pitch trim being stuck in a nose up trim. [Advised ATC] and landed in ZZZ normal. Notified Maintenance. Possible changes to QRH for Pitch Trim failure should include notes about uncontrollably issues and possible needing to divert to another airport.
ATR-42 Captain reported a pitch trim issue during climb was resolved with QRH procedure; but crew was concerned about further controllability issues.
1609858
201901
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Air Carrier
B737 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Gear Extend/Retract Mechanism
X
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine
1609858
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Ground Event / Encounter Other / Unknown
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
A 4th gear pin was discovered installed after takeoff in the nose gear. Performed return and landed uneventful. Pin was removed and flight resumed to destination. The aircraft had just returned from several days of maintenance. At some unknown point; someone installed a nose gear pin that had no ribbon or markings. Using standard gear pins with proper markings would have prevented this occurrence.
B737 Captain reported takeoff with an unknown nose gear pin resulted in a return to the departure airport.
1718455
202001
1801-2400
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
30000.0
VMC
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
B737 Next Generation Undifferentiated
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Descent
STAR ZZZZZ 1
Class A ZZZ
Speedbrake/Spoiler
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 180; Flight Crew Total 20100; Flight Crew Type 9085
1718455
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Landed As Precaution; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition
Aircraft
Aircraft
We were descending on the ZZZZ 1 arrival into ZZZ. As we were descending the First Officer extended the speed brakes to help us get down. Upon retraction to about 50 percent stowed; the aircraft rolled right about 15 degrees. Then the autopilot rolled wings level. Once the speed brake was stowed to 25 percent it rolled again to the right 15 degrees and then it went wings level again. After the speed brakes were fully stowed; the aircraft rolled left 15 degrees and then back to wings level. After that we knew we had a spoiler problem and we decided we would not use the speed brakes for the remainder of the flight. After referencing the QRH and the manuals; we requested priority handling; we notified the flight attendants and we let the passengers know with a PA. We descended uneventfully with priority handling and landed with vehicles standing by. We taxied to the gate. We debriefed with maintenance and the flight operations.
B737 NG Captain reported experiencing several 15 degree rolls to the right due to a possible speedbrake/spoiler malfunction during arrival flight phase. The crew landed uneventfully without the use of speedbrakes.
1281063
201507
0001-0600
HNL.Airport
HI
0.0
VMC
10
Daylight
35001
Ground HNL; Tower HNL
Corporate
Medium Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 91
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Corporate
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 70; Flight Crew Total 12800; Flight Crew Type 2500
Confusion; Situational Awareness
1281063
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Corporate
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 175; Flight Crew Total 15000; Flight Crew Type 875
Situational Awareness; Confusion
1281340.0
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Ground Event / Encounter Other / Unknown; Ground Incursion Runway
Person Air Traffic Control
Taxi
Air Traffic Control Issued Advisory / Alert; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Airport; Procedure; Human Factors; Chart Or Publication
Human Factors
After landing on RWY 8L at HNL we were taxiing to the East Ramp. Tower cleared us to cross RWY 4L and Hold Short of RWY 4R on Delta Taxiway. There are two Hold Short lines on Taxiway Delta between Rwy 4L and 4R which are in close proximity to one another. The two opposing Hold Short lines are different than at most airports with parallel runways adjacent to one another in that the Hold Short line are painted in reverse. At most airports (PDK taxiways between RWY 3L and RWY 3R; MDW taxiways between RWY 4L and RWY 4R; as an example) the aircraft would cross the first runway and proceed across the first painted Hold Short line to stop the aircraft prior to the second painted Hold Short line which is short of the second runway.At HNL on Taxiway Delta between runway 4L and 4R; the intent is for the aircraft stop short of the first painted Hold Short line rather than the second painted Hold Short line. Thus the painted Hold Short lines are reversed or non-standard compared to most airports. It's important to note that stopping short of the first painted Hold Short line in this particular situation leaves the tail of our sized aircraft to overhang the runway (4L in this case) the aircraft was instructed to cross. Having any portion of an aircraft overhanging a runway is not a normal practice given Tower's instructions were to; 'cross runway 4L...' In our confusion with this non-standard set of painted Hold Short lines on Taxiway Delta between Rwy 4L and 4R; we failed to notice the difference and crossed the first painted Hold Short line and held short of RWY 4R at the second painted Hold Short line which required a call to the tower. We contacted the Tower and the Tower stated that this happens a lot at this intersection. Given the Tower's comment it's odd that there are five Hot Spots on this airport; but Taxiway Delta between RWY 4L and RWY 4R is not one of them.Some takeaways to prevent this from occurring again at airport where the painted Hold Short lines are reversed:1) Tower Phraseology - Tower can easily prevent this from occurring again by either waiting to cross the aircraft at a point in time where the aircraft can cross both runways without Holding Short of the second runway or give the following instructions; 'Cross RWY 4L; but Hold Short of the first painted Hold Short lines on Taxiway Delta. Using standard phraseology with non-standard Hold Short markings sets the pilot up for failure unless the pilot is very vigilant.2) Pilots have to be vigilant; identify and confirm the painted Hold Short lines and understand their intent. It's important to note that unless an aircraft departed one of the neighboring Hawaiian Islands; the crew may be on the back side of a long duty day which diminishes a pilot's ability to recognize a non-standard situation similar to this one.As the Tower Controller stated; 'This happens a lot...' and if nothing changes it's probably going to happen again to a good crew that's trying to do the right thing.
[Our aircraft] was cleared to cross 4L at Delta and hold short of 4R at PHNL; aircraft nose crossed the first set of hold short lines which with put it in the runway incursion zone. After researching and talking to PHNL tower; I found this is a known hotspot and has the honor of having the top runway incursion of any airport because of this nonstandard situation. At other airports; an aircraft crosses a runway and the first set of hold short lines which are for the runway being crossed and the 2nd second set of lines are for the runway the aircraft is approaching. This is normal or standard; PHNL is the opposite and cause cockpit confusion. Although this is a known problem at PHNL; there are no hotspot markings for taxiway Delta on the taxi chart and tower / ground control doesn't advised the crews to hold short on the first set of lines when given clearance to cross 4L.Solution would be better markings on taxiways; hotspot notation added to taxi charts; and tower ground advises crews of the problem area when giving clearances the runways.
After landing at HNL a corporate jet crew was cleared to cross Runway 4L on Taxiway D; hold short of Runway 4R. However; confused they crossed the Runway 4R hold short line when the 4R hold line was approached before the opposite direction 4L hold line.
1281001
201507
0601-1200
GUC.Airport
CO
0.0
VMC
Daylight
CTAF GUC
FBO
Light Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turboprop Eng
1.0
Part 91
Training
Landing
VHF
X
Failed
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
FBO
Captain; Instructor
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Situational Awareness
1281001
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Conflict Ground Conflict; Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
In-flight; Aircraft In Service At Gate
General Maintenance Action
Weather; Aircraft; Human Factors
Aircraft
While training a third party student I was making radio calls on CTAF at GUC. I had previously verified that the radio I was using (Comm 1) was operative. After several approaches (both to missed and to landings); during which I continued to make calls on CTAF; we ended up head to head on the runway with another airplane. Both aircraft were fully stopped while still a great distance from one another (probably more than 1000 feet). I made another call on CTAF and we taxied back to the FBO to find out what happened.We were informed that no one had heard our calls; so I went back out to the airplane in order to check the radios. I could not discern why Comm 1 was inoperative; so I wrote it up first and then called Maintenance. Maintenance Control asked the usual questions; including checking the volume and making sure the radio was on (both these things I had already checked); and then suggested I check the circuit breaker. The breaker was popped so I reset it as per Maintenance Control's directive and I cleared the write up according to the instruction of the Maintenance person I was talking to.Asking for frequent radio checks from the FBO are the only way I can think of to avoid this happening again. It was very hot (over 100 degrees F) in the cabin; despite having the temp control set to full cold. This might have had something to do with the circuit breaker popping.I am certain that for most of that training flight; we were hearing (and were heard on) CTAF. It was just right at the end when something happened.
Instructor pilot; practicing landings with a student and using CTAF procedures; finds himself nose to nose with another aircraft on the takeoff roll. After stopping with room to spare it is discovered that Comm1 had failed due to a tripped circuit breaker.
1091462
201305
1201-1800
SCT.TRACON
CA
10000.0
VMC
TRACON SCT
Air Carrier
MD-82
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Cruise
TRACON SCT
Cessna Citation Undifferentiated or Other Model
IFR
Cruise
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1091462
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation - Altitude Excursion From Assigned Altitude; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types
N
Automation Aircraft RA; Automation Aircraft TA; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Airspace Structure; Procedure
Ambiguous
On an unpressurized ferry flight [to] LAX at a cruise altitude of 10;000 feet; got a TA on an aircraft below us 12 o'clock and climbing. At approximately 4 miles ATC gave us a traffic advisory at the same time we got an RA with a CLIMB command. As we were climbing the First Officer spotted the aircraft coming right at us and said 'TURN LEFT.' I rolled into a 35-40 degree turn as the ATC Controller was advising a right turn which we could not comply with at that point. We observed we were climbing with the other aircraft with a constant 100 feet separation. The First Officer still watching the other aircraft said 'DESCEND - DESCEND.' As I was lowering the nose the other aircraft passed behind us at close range. We climbed to approximately 11;300 feet before descending to 10;000 feet and returning on course. It appears we (both aircraft) were nearing the border between two sectors because we were not on the same frequency. Seconds before our Controller had given us a frequency change; then said to stay with him and then gave us the traffic advisory as we were responding to the RA. It is not apparent to me that the other aircraft maneuvered to avoid us or even saw us. The other aircraft was a Cessna Citation.
An MD82 Captain on an unpressurized ferry flight encountered an opposite direction Citation and responded to TA and RA warnings as well as directives from the First Officer based on visual contact.
1780556
202101
1201-1800
GSP.Tower
SC
1800.0
Tower GSP
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Final Approach
Other Instrument Approach
Class C GSP
Other unknown
Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer
1.0
VFR
Final Approach
None
Class C GSP
Government
Other / Unknown
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 28
Distraction; Situational Awareness
1780556
Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance
Airspace Structure
Airspace Structure
Aircraft X was on ILS approach to Runway 4 at GSP when a VFR aircraft inbound to GMU went across final under Aircraft X. Traffic was called. GMU [Tower] was called. Aircraft X was below the clouds and stated he would execute missed approach if there was a RA. The pilot seemed to stay above glide slope to avoid the RA. Both aircraft eventually got each other in sight and Aircraft X landed.This is a known safety problem. The closest proximity of 2 aircraft in this situation is zero lateral and less than 100 feet vertical if the GSP arrival is on the glideslope and the VFR is in the GMU Delta airspace. However; it should not be taken for granted that aircraft on instrument and visual approaches will be at or above glideslope altitude. Since the VFR is under the GSP arrival; which is usually a jet; there are also wake turbulence issues.The Charlie and Delta airspace design is flawed. The FAA is either unwilling or unable to redesign the airspace to provide for the safety of the flying public.From my experience; the VFR aircraft involved are always inbound to GMU from SC72 (Chandelle). It is probably less than half a dozen aircraft that occasionally do this. When they depart GMU; they are instructed to fly over VPLOW when GSP Runway 4 is in use. If they were instructed to fly over VPLOW when inbound to GMU; the problem would be resolved. GMU Tower can instruct aircraft to remain outside the Delta and instruct aircraft where to enter the Delta; so there is no reason this solution would not work. It could be agreed to; briefed and implemented in 24 hours.This situation develops quickly and there are no guarantees that the controllers will see it before the RA or collision alert. When it is seen; or when the alarms go off; what does FAA management want the controllers to do? Should we be breaking off the approach as a preventive measure?
GSP Tower Controller reported an airborne conflict over intersection VPLOW. Controller stated this is an ongoing issue between IFR and VFR aircraft near VPLOW intersection.
1483003
201709
0001-0600
BWI.Airport
MD
0.0
Tower BWI
Air Carrier
Medium Transport
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Takeoff / Launch
None
Ground BWI
Air Carrier
Widebody Transport
2.0
IFR
Taxi
None
Facility BWI.TOWER
Government
Local
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 9
Distraction; Situational Awareness
1483003
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Ground Conflict; Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Air Traffic Control
Taxi
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Rejected Takeoff; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
I was working the Local Control position during a west operation. Traffic was very light with only a few departures for Runway 28 and a couple of arrivals for Runway 33L. Ground Control asked to cross Runway 28 at R1 with Aircraft Y behind my aircraft that was on departure roll. I approved Ground Control's request to cross. After my scan to make sure I had the required spacing for my next departure; I issued Aircraft X a departure clearance off of Runway 28. Right after the Aircraft X flight began takeoff roll; Ground Control alerted me of Aircraft Y flight crossing down the field. I immediately canceled Aircraft X takeoff clearance; and advised the aircraft to stop the roll due to traffic crossing midfield. Aircraft X stopped short of Taxiway Delta on Runway 28. The aircraft was then taxied clear of the runway and into a hold area to reconfigure. I did not use a memory aid for the crossing which would have aided in preventing this incident.My recommendation for myself would be to utilize the memory aids regardless of the traffic complexity. This is not a facility issue. Management recently stressed the importance of memory aids in our local read and initial binder.
Baltimore Local Controller reported approving an aircraft to cross a runway after the departing aircraft. Local then cleared an additional aircraft for takeoff before the aircraft had finished crossing downfield.
1335074
201602
1801-2400
ZZZ.Airport
US
VMC
Night
Tower ZZZ
Air Carrier
B737-700
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Initial Approach; Climb
Class B ZZZ
Flap/Slat Indication
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer
Workload; Troubleshooting
1335074
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Aircraft
Aircraft
Departing; we got a Leading Edge Transit light after flap retraction. We ran the QRH; contacted Dispatch; and advised them of the situation. After running the QRH; noting the speed and altitude restrictions; the light extinguished. With the concurrence of Dispatch; we decided we could go normal speed and continue to our destination; since there was no longer an indication of an abnormality. The rest of the cruise portion the flight was uneventful.As we made our initial descent; I began to have audio control panel issues. I was not able to hear the Captain over the intercom; and couldn't hear ATC on Comm 1 either. We turned up the speaker and communicated with each other without the use of intercom for the duration of the flight; although I was able to hear Comm 1 again after passing through about 4;000 feet AGL. However; communication via the intercom wasn't regained until reaching the ground. ATC told us to expect a visual approach. We were cleared for the visual and switched to Tower when they cleared us to switch to another runway and then cleared us to land. We went flaps 30; slowed to target speed (133 knots). At 1;400 feet AGL and 133 knots; we got the stick shaker and Airspeed Low aural warning. We did a go around; and in the process of cleaning up; we got the Leading Edge Transit light once again.On the go-around; the flight director and autopilot weren't available. Eventually on the base to final on our second approach; I regained the flight director; but didn't regain use of the autopilot. We again ran the QRH for Leading Edge Transit light and got vectors. ATC then changed the runway again as we were on base to final. While we were running the QRH; my FMS locked up while attempting to change the runway. Since it was visual; we just decided to acquire the runway visually and back it up quickly with the Localizer frequency. While on final; we configured for flaps 15; landing per the QRH; and discussed the possibility of again getting the stick shaker and that we would maintain target for VREF 15 + 15 (151 knots) until touchdown and continue the approach in the event we get another erroneous stick shaker. At 1;500 feet we again got a momentary stick shaker and continued the approach; as briefed. We also missed the Flap Inhibit switch on the QRH Checklist and got a Too Low Flaps warning. Realizing that this was a result of the Flap Inhibit switch not being switched; the Captain immediately selected Flap Inhibit and we continued the approach and landed. We were met by Maintenance at the gate and put the numerous issues (autopilot; ACP; Leading Edge light; erroneous stick shaker; FMS lock up) in the book.With the benefit of hindsight; there were many additive factors that led this to being a stressful situation. The task loading was significant for both Pilots; and I believe we could have brought ATC into the loop; which would have eased the task loading. The perception that we were being rushed and the communication difficulties led to us missing the Flap Inhibit switch.
Air crew experienced several minor mechanical issues with the biggest being an erroneous stick shaker activation during configuration to landing. Crew overcame the issues and landed normally.
1817205
202106
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower ZZZ
Air Taxi
Tecnam P2012 Traveller
1.0
Part 135
Passenger
Takeoff / Launch
Class B ZZZ
Pitot-Static System
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Taxi
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Situational Awareness
1817205
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation - Speed All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter Loss Of Aircraft Control
N
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport; Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification; Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
Takeoff was normal until rotation. Rotated at 75 knots; but didn't lift off until 100 knots. Verified flaps were at takeoff. Climb-out was at 100 knots. At around 400 feet AGL; started a turn and was scanning the instruments when the stall warning went off. The airspeed had dropped to 77 knots. almost instantly. I performed a stall recovery and proceeded to climb to 3;000 feet MSL. At cruise; I noticed all 3 airspeed indicators were showing different airspeeds and the altimeters were different as well. The true airspeed and ground speed were displaying higher than indicated. I pulled the ALT static air and pilot airspeed dropped about 15 knots; but I could not tell which reading was correct. I informed ZZZ Departure and returned for a visual landing. I verified my altitude with ATC and the pilot altitude was correct but the PFD2 was showing about 200 feet lower. On approach airspeed was showing 120 - 130 knots; but the pitch attitude was too high and the controls were mushy. Post-flight walkaround found pitot and static openings OK; but the static system drain lock open.
P2012 Traveller Captain reported performing an air turnback due to unreliable airspeed and altimeter functions caused by the open static system drain.
1583873
201810
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
Air Taxi
Small Transport; Low Wing; 2 Recip Eng
1.0
Part 135
IFR
Passenger
Air Taxi
Dispatcher
Dispatch Dispatcher
Dispatch Dispatch 2
Fatigue; Situational Awareness; Time Pressure; Workload
1583873
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Other / Unknown
Person Dispatch
Company Policy; Environment - Non Weather Related; Human Factors; Staffing
Company Policy
I'm writing to bring attention to fatigue issues with FAR 135 [dispatchers]. I am a Dispatcher. Specifically; since there are no restrictions on the amount of hours a [dispatcher] can work; leadership at my company allows some [Dispatchers] to work extremely abnormal amounts of hours. Specifically; [Dispatchers] are allowed to work a double shift for several consecutive days. 'Double Shifts' are an average of 16 hours long and can go as long as 20; always with no formal breaks. Younger [Dispatchers] are signing up for this many hours for the Overtime Pay. However; this is leading to many mistakes that are relatively minor; for now. Missing radio calls from pilots in the air; not recognizing adverse weather conditions along a flight path until someone alerts the [Dispatchers]. Not recognizing when a pilot is in danger of going over duty and/or flight time limits; etc. Other [Dispatchers] working nearby are assisting in identifying and correcting these mistakes and lack of recognition from fatigued [Dispatchers]; but it is not in the context of a healthy CRM 'checks & balances' relationship nor positive teamwork.Due to staffing shortages; management appears to only be happy that all shifts are covered; and are not concerned about the overall cost and liability to all parties involved; especially our passengers. Certainly training and development can play a role in reducing these common mistakes. One only has to cite any number of fatigue studies done by the FAA to know that fatigue can make any of these small mistakes to become serious mistakes that could have grave consequences. After raising my concerns several times; and not wanting to face potential consequences of using my company's safety reporting system; I feel it prudent to report it here. Fatigue rules exist for Part 121 operations for a reason. Just because Part 135 operations involve fewer passengers; why safety should be allowed to be compromised. Safety systems work best when they are proactive; not when reacting to a worst-case event. I believe safety is being compromised by having zero duty time restrictions for [Dispatchers] at my [company].
Air taxi Dispatcher reported company Part 135 dispatchers are allowed to work very long hours and that fatigue has compromised safety.
1610157
201901
0.0
Air Carrier
No Aircraft
Other General Ramp
Gate / Ramp / Line
Air Carrier
Ramp
Other / Unknown
1610157
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Ground Event / Encounter Other / Unknown
Person Ground Personnel
General None Reported / Taken
Equipment / Tooling; Procedure; Human Factors
Equipment / Tooling
There is a green fuel nuzzle connected to the gas fuel hose at the terminal fuel farm. All of the other gas nuzzle are black. The green ones indicates diesel. There are times when employees do not have their fuel farm key fob with them. They would pull to fuel farm and just ask someone to borrow their key fob or sometimes just tell the person to hand over the nuzzle when they are finish fueling their equipment; the green NON-STANDARD nuzzle can lead to serious equipment damage that can become costly to the company. For instance; let's say there is an employee there at the fuel farm utilizing the non-standard green nuzzle that is attached to the gas pump to refuel a gas powered piece of equipment. An unsuspecting fellow co-worker pulls up just when the person was about to finish gassing up his piece of equipment and to use the same fuel pump with the green nuzzle because he/she thinks it is diesel because that is the type of fuel their piece of equipment requires. This is piece of equipment can be an air start mobile cart or even a pushback tractor and on the equipment the cost can be substantial.
Air carrier ramp worker reported the use of a non-standard fueling nozzle could lead to introduction of the incorrect fuel to ground equipment.
1600724
201812
1201-1800
MSY.Airport
LA
400.0
IMC
009
Tower MSY
Air Carrier
MD-80 Series (DC-9-80) Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Final Approach
Class B MSY
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Total 10889
Distraction
1600724
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument
Situational Awareness; Workload
1600738.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Automation Aircraft Terrain Warning; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew FLC complied w / Automation / Advisory; Flight Crew Returned To Clearance
Human Factors
Human Factors
I was the Pilot Monitoring. During this approach in daylight; Pilot Flying disconnected the autopilot and descended at the final approach fix. The aircraft descended below MDA [Minimum Descent Altitude] (400 feet MSL) and Pilot Monitoring informed of the altitude and Pilot Flying adjusted pitch and power to return to MDA. At the same time; we received an aural 'obstacle' and we were in the clear with the airport in sight and executed a normal landing. Instrument cross-check. As the Pilot Monitoring; paying more attention to the descent to MDA as opposed to cross checking the approach chart too much.
I was Pilot Flying [a] daylight approach. I disconnected autopilot and manually flew approach. We descended below MDA [Minimum Descent Altitude] 400 feet MSL. Pilot Monitoring called below MDA and I corrected back up toward MDA with aural obstacle warning; and seconds later; we broke out in clear for visual landing. I disconnected autopilot because of aircraft wobble on localizer and should have kept autopilot on.
MD-83 flight crew reported descending below the MDA while hand flying an ILS approach to MSY airport.
1329881
201602
1201-1800
ZMA.ARTCC
FL
2000.0
IMC
Daylight
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 91
IFR
Ferry / Re-Positioning
Initial Approach
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Fractional
Pilot Not Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1329881
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter VFR In IMC; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification
Weather; Human Factors; Airport
Weather
During a flight from to MYAM (to pick up passengers at MYAM); we were forced to climb in Instrument Meteorological Conditions (IMC) without ATC contact.At approximately XA:30 we were flying GPS direct to MYAM and Nassau Approach (121.00) cleared us to descend from 9;000 feet to 2;000 feet. They were experiencing radar shortages at the time and asked us to report 7;000 feet and 6;000 feet which we did. While in the descent I asked Nassau Approach what our missed approach instructions were. Nassau's response was 'cancel IFR on Nassau Radio: 128.00.' I reiterated that I needed instructions if we did not have the airport in sight (MYAM is VFR only and has no approaches) and Nassau Approach came back with the same response: 'cancel on 128.00.' Passing through approximately 3;000 ft and in IMC and rain; I again asked Nassau again what our missed instructions might be if we didn't not see the airport. We got no response. We leveled at 2;000 feet MSL; about the same time we overflew MYAM airport and could not get the field in sight. I decided to remain on my assigned heading and altitude and asked Nassau Approach for missed instructions but heard no response. We continued on our heading (280) and altitude (2;000 feet) for another ten miles (now over open water) making three more attempts to contact Nassau Approach; to which we had no success. I next contacted Nassau Radio on 128.00 and advised them that I did not get the airport in sight and was trying to reach approach. Nassau Radio responded that she understood and wanted to know our intentions. I asked for a turn back to the airport and remain at 2;000 feet as the clouds appeared to be lifting. Nassau Radio responded that heading and altitude where my discretion and keep her advised. We then turned back due East; GPS direct to MYAM making advisory calls on both Nassau Radio and UNICOM. However; 5 miles east of the airport; the ceilings came down and we overflew the airport again in IMC and light rain. Passing the MYAM airport; I called Nassau Radio again and asked them for instructions to climb and for a heading. We received no response. I then called Nassau Approach requesting instructions and also received no response. I tried both frequencies again twice while also making position reports on UNICOM and could hear no response from anyone. We were now over open water and still in IMC conditions; flying East-bound at 2;000 feet; I elected to climb to the last known VFR conditions (7;000 feet) on the eastbound heading and attempt to get back into contact with ATC. In the climb; we made calls to Nassau on 121.00 (the last frequency we had contact with them) at 1;000 foot intervals reading altitude and heading without receiving any response. Finally at 7;000 feet; and now above the overcast layer and in good VMC conditions; Nassau Approach responded to our call; asking if we were looking for an IFR clearance. I responded that I could not get MYAM in sight and needed vectors as I was still IFR. Nassau switched us over to Miami Center without issuing any heading or altitude instructions. Once in contact with Miami Center; we were re-established in radar contact and were given a heading and told to maintain 7;000 feet. The rest of the flight was uneventful. After getting holding instructions over the airport and delaying for about 30 minutes; we made a successful approach resulting in a VFR landing.
Air carrier flight crew experienced IMC conditions at a VFR only airport. ATC coordination was problematical.
1791669
202103
1801-2400
ZZZ.TRACON
US
11700.0
Daylight
TRACON ZZZ
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Descent
Class B ZZZ
Aircraft X
First Officer; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument
Situational Awareness; Confusion; Distraction
1791669
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
1791670.0
Deviation - Altitude Crossing Restriction Not Met; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Air Traffic Control; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued Advisory / Alert; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Returned To Clearance
Environment - Non Weather Related; Human Factors
Human Factors
During ZZZZZX arrival into ZZZ descended to 12;000 at ZZZZZ. Prematurely started descending to ZZZZZ1 (11;000) before reaching ZZZZZ2. ATC deleted speeds; was a little preoccupied checking speed; making sure I did not have a speed deviation. First flight in almost three months.I need better situational awareness.
ZZZZZX Arrival; After we leveled off at 12;000 feet at ZZZZZ; the FO set next altitude of 11;000 feet for ZZZZZ1 with confirmation. Approach Control notified us of a new ATIS. During our level off at 12;000 feet I copied the new ATIS. I looked up at the PFD and noticed we had vacated 12;000 feet prior to ZZZZZ2; and shortly after crossed ZZZZZ2.[Suggest a] digital ATIS.
Air carrier flight crew reported not making a crossing restriction during arrival.
1782162
202101
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
10
Daylight
10000
Tower ZZZ
Personal
Extra 200/300 Series
1.0
Part 91
VFR
Personal
Landing
Visual Approach
Rudder Pedal
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Single Pilot; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Private
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 7; Flight Crew Total 980; Flight Crew Type 200
1782162
Ground Event / Encounter Loss Of Aircraft Control; Ground Event / Encounter Ground Strike - Aircraft
N
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Aircraft Aircraft Damaged
Human Factors
Human Factors
Suffice it to say that after touching down on a good 3-point landing with full control of the aircraft; on the rollout my left sneaker briefly got stuck on the left rudder pedal and then it started to lose the footing as I did the left-right; left-right continuous tapping that is required to control a tailwheel on the ground. So; with the tapping that is required in a tailwheel; with each tap after getting stuck; the left foot came more and more off the pedal; but I had to keep tapping to control the aircraft. While I slowed the aircraft down a lot; when my foot finally popped off the rudder pedal; the plane did about a ¼ loop to the left and the left landing gear snapped (as it is supposed to do when it receives excess side stress) and the left aileron scraped the runway. There was no real other damage [to the aircraft]; or to the runway; or any other aircraft. There were no injuries at all. As soon as the plane stopped; I turned the master and mags (magnetos) off and rotated the fuel lever into the off position.
Tailwheel pilot reported that during landing rollout their shoe became stuck on the rudder pedal and eventually slipped off resulting in a partial group loop.
1000666
201203
0001-0600
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Tower ZZZ
Air Carrier
Dash 8-100
2.0
Part 121
Takeoff / Launch
Spoiler System
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Commercial
1000666
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Flight Crew Rejected Takeoff; Flight Crew Returned To Gate
Aircraft
Aircraft
We taxied into position for takeoff. After advancing the power levers for takeoff the inboard and outboard roll spoiler caution lights illuminated. We advised ATC and taxied off the runway and called Dispatch.
DHC100 First Officer reports inboard and outboard roll spoiler caution lights as the power levers are advanced for takeoff. Flight returns to the gate.
1591440
201811
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Air Carrier
B777 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Taxi
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument
1591440
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Ground Event / Encounter Other / Unknown
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action; Flight Crew Became Reoriented; General Maintenance Action
Procedure
Procedure
We arrived on time into ZZZ. While being towed into parking; I felt that we were too close to the fence on my side. (Right). I advised the Captain to stop the pull. He immediately told the ground crew to stop the pull. They advised him that they had a wing walker and we were clear. They continued to pull the aircraft. I felt very sure that this was unsafe and for a second time announced; stop the pull; we are not going to clear the fence. The Captain once again stopped the ground crew immediately. This time a large group of people walked to the right side of the airplane and spent several minutes looking at the clearance. I could see that we had almost hit the fence pole; but until seeing the pics that a ground crew took; I didn't realize that we drove over the pole. Missing it by approximately 12 inches. The wing tip was about 2 feet past the pole.ZZZ was not ready for a 777 to arrive. We were pulled into the wrong spot that was designed for a 767. We found out later that our spot was changed due to a 747 coming at the last minute. The ground crew over rode the Captain's authority and assured us that we were clear.Better training for the ground crew involved. That spot is not suitable for a 777. Although I was very assertive; next time I will refuse to allow the airplane to put in jeopardy with me in the seat. I felt as a crew; we handled the situation well; but I also felt that we were not totally in charge of the push crew. Next time I feel I don't have a safe distance; I will contact the Chief Pilot for further guidance.
B777 First Officer reported tow crew pulling aircraft into a gate not approved for B777 aircraft.
1104311
201307
1201-1800
SFO.Airport
CA
VMC
Air Carrier
A320
2.0
Part 121
Passenger
Flap Control (Trailing & Leading Edge)
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 160; Flight Crew Total 12000; Flight Crew Type 6000
Distraction; Situational Awareness; Workload
1104311
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 160; Flight Crew Total 21100; Flight Crew Type 9800
Workload; Distraction
1104317.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Weight And Balance
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
General None Reported / Taken
Chart Or Publication; Human Factors; Procedure
Ambiguous
In preparation for our flight; I noticed our planned takeoff weight was roughly 164;500 lbs. Knowing that planned weight was near our maximum takeoff weight; I requested performance numbers for Runway 28L and Runway 1R at an assumed weight of 166;000 lbs. The performance numbers came back for Flex takeoff setting of Flaps 1 for 28L and a Flex takeoff setting of Flaps 3 for Runway 1R. The Captain and I discussed the benefits of both runways and the decision was made to disregard the Runway 28L numbers. With that; a Flex takeoff with Flap 3 for 1R was entered into the FMGC. While taxing and knowing we were to fly the Porte departure from the 1's; the Captain asked me to retrieve the performance numbers for Runway 1L. While waiting for the Takeoff data; the Captain and I both shared our skepticism about the aircraft performance abilities for 1L. We were both surprised to see that Flaps 3 performance numbers came up for 1L with the Final Weight data of roughly 164;000 lbs. We were even more surprised to see that TOGA thrust was not necessary. So I proceeded to the box and made the appropriate changes to the runway. Switched from 1R to 1L; entered the V speeds for Flaps 3 at 1L; entered the Flex temperature for 1L and somewhere in there I mistakenly changed the current flap setting of 3 to the erroneous setting of 1. No adjustment to the actual flaps was necessary due to Flaps 3 was planned for Runway 1R. Shortly there after we commenced with the Before Takeoff Checklist. With his hand on the Flap handle Captain questioned the flap setting. I glanced down behind the flap handle where the Takeoff data was located and inadvertently confirmed Flaps 1. I can only assume I failed to look at the appropriate runway data. We proceeded to Line Up and Wait on runway 1L. The Captain transferred the controls over to me. Once cleared for takeoff; I applied the power appropriately considering the weight of the aircraft and the length of the runway. Acceleration felt normal. The 'V1' and 'Rotate' call out came prior to crossing Runway 28L which; on reflection; did stand out as I began a slower than normal rotation. In the Second Segment Climb the aircraft accelerated as well as I expected for a heavy A320. Crossing the acceleration altitude I lowered the nose; saw a positive green trend arrow; brought throttles back to Climb and called for flaps 1. That is the moment I realized I failed to keep situation awareness on the ground and that led to an Undesired Aircraft State. We were very fortunate that we did not experience an engine failure after V1.
Why did we takeoff in an undesired aircraft state? Not because the First Officer made a mistake; but because at no time did I double check the takeoff data for 1L with my own eyes nor did I confirm that the data was properly loaded into the FMC. I had simply watched the data being loaded thinking that I was verifying it at the same time. Complacency on my part certainly played a major role in my actions. In retrospect; I recognize that although virtually every single pilot on the Airbus has many years of experience on it; mistakes will still occur. We need to be cognizant of complacency; remember our SOPs; and be always vigilant in order to back each other up thus ensuring the double checking and crosschecking required for the safe operation of our aircraft.
An A320 departed SFO Runway 1L with Flaps 1; Flex power near maximum gross takeoff weight and they realized after takeoff that the slow climb and acceleration were the result of not having selected Flaps 3.
1170425
201404
1201-1800
ZTL.ARTCC
GA
14000.0
VMC
Daylight
Center ZTL
Air Carrier
Large Transport
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Climb
Class E ZTL
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown; Confusion
Party1 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew
1170425
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation - Altitude Overshoot; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Returned To Clearance
Human Factors
Human Factors
Aircraft dispatched [from] CLT filed at FL380. Aircraft was step climbed from CLT in 1;000 foot increments since leaving CLT. About halfway through the flight; we were still at approximately 14;000 feet just north of Savannah; Georgia. ATC issued us a heading off course for a climb. I believe they cleared us to FL230 and asked us to expedite our climb. We were already cruising at an ATC assigned speed at the time of 280 knots. I set FL230 in the altitude alert window and pulled 'OPEN CLIMB.' I spun the airspeed down to 250 knots to expedite the climb. At approximately 15;400 feet; ATC asked us to level off at 16;000 feet. I reset the altitude alert window to 16;000 feet; unfortunately the aircraft was now climbing in excess of 3;000 feet per minute. The autopilot captured the altitude (ALT*) at approximately 15;800 feet. The autopilot was unable to level the aircraft at 16;000 feet and the aircraft overshot the altitude. I intervened and attempted to vertical speed the aircraft back to the 16;000 feet altitude. We hit a max altitude overshoot of approximately 16;500 feet. I did not disconnect the autopilot and manually force a level off because the aircraft was halfway through the flight and flight attendants were in the aisles with carts serving the passengers. If I had intervened and manually pushed the aircraft over to maintain the 16;000 feet altitude; it would have imposed serious negative 'G' force on the aircraft and caused serious injury to the crew and passengers. We received no TA alert or RA during the event. It was a late and unexpected level off call from ATC after requesting an expedited climb. The incident appears to be a controller operational error. The Controller may have been frustrated by his inability to get us to our cruise altitude because of the amount of traffic during our flight. I am at a loss as to why he directed us off course for a climb on a heading that apparently put us in conflict with other traffic. After the incident was over; we did notice traffic at 17;000 feet; but was not close enough to cause a 'TA' or 'RA' on TCAS. The new generation of aircraft are designed to be flown on automation and react according to their design specifications which may differ from the expectations of air traffic controllers. I have noticed this many times during descents when asked to expedite descents. Most aircraft are now descending at their optimum descent point which is idle power. There is little or no capability for pilots to expedite when asked to go down and slowdown at the same time. I don't have the answer to this problem other than to say that human error is a fact of life and if we continue trying to jam more work (aircraft or spacing) into an already overcrowded environment which provides little or no room for human error; we will continue to see operational errors increase.
Pilot reports of going above newly assigned altitude because the Controller was late in assigning the new altitude. For safety reasons the pilot didn't want to give the passengers or attendants a G force ride attempting to manually over-ride the aircraft.
1777197
202012
0601-1200
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
10000.0
IMC
Icing; Snow; 4
Daylight
400
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
Beech 1900
Part 135
IFR
Cargo / Freight / Delivery
Initial Approach
Direct
Class E ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Taxi
Captain; Single Pilot
Flight Crew Commercial; Flight Crew Flight Instructor; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 150; Flight Crew Total 2000; Flight Crew Type 500
Confusion; Distraction; Workload
1777197
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter Unstabilized Approach
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification
Airspace Structure; Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
Just a little confusion on my part. I was cleared direct to the FAF for the approach. The crossing altitude was high. I was cleared for the approach; being cleared direct to the fix; I was a little confused as to whether I should execute the procedure turn; because of the direction I was coming from. When I went to query the controller to confirm this; he became saturated with radio calls from other aircraft. I began the turn to intercept; got established on the inbound course; began descending to intercept; but was far too high on the glide slope; to safely get stabilized while inside the FAF. The controller gave me the hand off to tower. Knowing I was going to have to execute a steep descent to intercept the glide slope; I made the decision to level off and begin the missed approach. When I contacted tower; I notified them I was going missed; they instructed me to fly the published missed and contact Center. I reestablished contact with center; flew the published missed; and got the plane set-up for my next approach. What I could have done different. Exercised my PIC (Pilot in Command) authority and executed the procedure turn based off the angle I was approaching the final approach course from; and my high crossing altitude and communicate with ATC earlier and more assertively about my concerns. How the system can be improved. Provide clear guidance in the AIM; Instrument Flying Handbook; and Instrument Procedures Hand book; about when to execute a procedure turn when cleared direct a fix. Depending on the angle you are going to intercept the course and where the fix is located on the approach one may or may not necessitate a procedure turn to get established. When cleared to a fix are you technically on a vector because you are going from a point in space direct to a fix? Are you essentially flying a self-assigned heading via GPS to that point? This is a bit of a gray area that could use some clarification. On GPS approaches this is fairly clear; especially on approaches that are constructed within a Terminal Arrival Area (TAA). On GPS approaches without a TAA and non GPS approaches; this can be a little confusing.
BE1900 Captain reported being unsure if they should complete a procedure turn for an approach.
1014699
201205
1801-2400
ORD.Airport
IL
0.0
Tower ORD
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Landing
Tower ORD
Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer
Landing
Facility ORD.Tower
Government
Local
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Distraction; Situational Awareness
1014699
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Ground Conflict; Less Severe
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
General None Reported / Taken
Human Factors
Human Factors
Air Carrier X was [on] landing roll. Thought they were going to make turn off onto Runway 22R. Aircraft never turned off the runway. Was distracted by other aircraft checking in. Thought I had enough space for second arrival. When I looked out window saw second arrival touching down. No alarms for runway occupied were sounded. [Need to] verify aircraft makes turn off on runway.
Tower Controller failed to note that a landing aircraft missed the assigned runway turn off; allowing a second aircraft to land without appropriate separation.
1564107
201807
HUF.TRACON
IN
3000.0
Daylight
TRACON HUF
Beechjet 400
2.0
IFR
Final Approach
Visual Approach
Class E HUF
Facility HUF.TRACON
Government
Instructor; Approach
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Communication Breakdown; Training / Qualification
Party1 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew
1564107
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation - Altitude Excursion From Assigned Altitude; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance
Human Factors; Procedure; ATC Equipment / Nav Facility / Buildings
Human Factors
I was training a Developmental on arrival radar. Aircraft X inbound to LWV; a satellite airport just outside of our airspace that we sometimes work approaches into. Aircraft was descended to 030 and they requested direct the final approach fix for the RNAV 9 approach to set up for the visual. Developmental first gave the wrong fix to the wrong approach and cleared the aircraft for the RNAV 18. After pilots second request they were given direct the final approach fix. When the aircraft was observed crossing the fix and turning toward the airport the developmental advised them to report the airport in sight; to which they replied they were established on the approach and would call the airport in sight. I questioned the Developmental on the pilot advising they were established on an approach they were not cleared for. Our radar coverage is not good in that area and we lost the track on the aircraft occasionally; but on the next good hit the aircraft was observed at about 020; when the last assigned altitude was 030. I told the Developmental about the altitude discrepancy and at about that time the aircraft reported the airport in sight and cancelled IFR. There was confusion on both sides with the aircraft proceeding to the final approach fix; advising they were established on an approach they were not cleared for; spotty radar coverage and the Developmental not knowing what to do. Also with it being a high performance aircraft all of this happened pretty quickly and before proper instructions could be given the aircraft cancelled IFR and was switched to advisory as they were within 2-3 miles of the airport. Immediately question the pilot when they advised they were established on the approach.
HUF controller reported a BE40 was issued the wrong approach; sent to the wrong fixes; and descended below the MVA while providing training.
1699531
201911
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
4000.0
VMC
Daylight
Air Carrier
B737-700
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Climb
Class B ZZZ
Cowling/Nacelle Fasteners; Latches
X
Failed
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 363; Flight Crew Type 10500
1699531
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1699986.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor; Inflight Event / Encounter Bird / Animal
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Aircraft Aircraft Damaged; Flight Crew Diverted; Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition; General Flight Cancelled / Delayed; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft
Aircraft
We took off out of ZZZ1 and at approximately 4;000 feet and I saw what appeared to be a bird fly past the FO's (First Officer's) windscreen. It was immediately followed by a loud impact noise. The smell of an animal through an engine entered the aircraft. Additionally a change in air noise happened. Almost like a panel was open. A check of the engines indicated that they were both operating normally; and I also checked the pressurization which was also normal. The FO and I quickly agreed that we should level off; which ATC granted. We told them we had hit a bird and would probably be returning to ZZZ1 or maybe ZZZ. At that time the FA (Flight Attendants) called about the smell and that we had hit something on the number two engine. They indicated that there was a hole or dent in the thing that goes around the engine. I asked if everyone was alright and they said 'yes'. I told them I would get back to them with more information. When I returned; the FO indicated that ATC had requested priority handling for us. We then agreed to stay in the area while we got a plan in order. We believed (based on our aircraft being approximately 8000 lbs over max landing weight; and the possibility that there could be some issues with the leading edge devices); we decided ZZZ was where we wanted to go to. I called ZZZ1 Operations and had them have Dispatch call us on frequency. Once on with us; we told him our plan and he agreed and said he would get things coordinated at ZZZ. With the FO flying; I ran the Diversion Checklist; and also got landing information for ZZZ. ATC planned for us to land on Runway XXR. We briefed the approach and talked about it again to make sure we had done everything; and were not missing anything. I also read the overweight landing information from the AOM out loud. When all checklists and notifications were complete (and on the approach) we transferred controls so that I could land the aircraft. After landing; we cleared the runway; shut down the number 2 engine; and had airport rescue inspect the aircraft for any smoke or liquids coming from the aircraft. They said all was normal. We the completed the performance [calculation for] brake cooling and found that no special restrictions were needed and we could cool at the gate. We taxied to the gate and deplaned all the Passengers into the terminal.
On climbout after takeoff from Runway XXC at ZZZ1; we had a bird strike the Number 2 engine. Realizing there was aircraft damage; we ran all appropriate checklists; and diverted to ZZZ; due to the extra runway length and our overweight condition. Upon landing at ZZZ we were inspected by the Fire Department and ran brake cooling data. Both were normal. We then taxied to the gate and shut down the aircraft.
B737-700 flight crew reported a diversion and landing after a bird strike to the right engine.
1678786
201908
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
2000.0
VMC
Air Taxi
Learjet 60
2.0
Part 135
IFR
Passenger
Initial Climb
Class C ZZZ
Horizontal Stabilizer Trim
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Taxi
Captain
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 80; Flight Crew Total 25000; Flight Crew Type 80
1678786
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem
Aircraft
Aircraft
Shortly after takeoff; while accelerating through approximately 180 KIAS; the primary electrical stabilizer pitch trim failed to respond to pitch down trim commands. This condition applied to commands from both the Captain's and Copilot's primary pitch trim switches. The decision was made to return to ZZZ. Landing and taxi was made without further incident.
A Learjet 60 Captain reported the trim stabilizer failed to respond after takeoff resulting in a return to departure airport.
1714574
201912
1801-2400
SMF.Airport
CA
0.0
Air Carrier
EMB ERJ 170/175 ER/LR
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Hydraulic Lines; Connectors; Fittings
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Fatigue
1714574
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
Pre-flight
General Flight Cancelled / Delayed; General Work Refused
Aircraft; Human Factors
Human Factors
I had a long; challenging day. One contributing factor was a van departure at XA:10 for a XA:50 check in. Typically; the van would depart at XA:30; but they had us go earlier due to shuttle availability. Additionally; this trip and preceding trips had various irregularities such as schedule changes and lengthy mechanical delays. This particular day was quite challenging. Our day was getting close to max FDP prior to the last leg. During my walk-around prior to the last leg; I observed what appeared to be hydraulic fluid near one of the brake calipers. Maintenance notified. The Maintenance Technician pumped the brakes; cleaned the area; and signed the logbook. I did not feel comfortable with this and spoke with the Duty Officer; Maintenance Technician; and Flight Operations Director. I explained that I experienced an identical problem in the past where the test was conducted (seemingly successfully); but on the next flight; brake fluid sprayed out and the caliper had to be replaced. It took a lot of discussion and explanation before I felt safe accepting the aircraft. By that time; I was fatigued from an intense day. I elected to report fatigued. At XL:48; we were provided rest until XX:15.
E175 Captain reported calling in fatigued after a long challenging day involving maintenance delays.
1797758
202103
1801-2400
NCT.TRACON
CA
12.0
5700.0
Night
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Initial Approach
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Workload; Situational Awareness
1797758
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Situational Awareness
1797763.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Automation Aircraft Terrain Warning
In-flight
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Human Factors
Human Factors
On a visual approach to Runway 16L to the RNO airport we received a EGPWS Pull Up Warning. The warning came as I was telling the First Officer who was the Pilot Flying that he looked low. The First Officer disengaged the autopilot and began an aggressive climb. We rejoined the glidepath and landed. I believe I had expectation bias that he would recognize that we were getting low. The truth is we were momentarily in the red and thanks to the aircraft warning we made a recovery.
During descent into RNO landing [Runway] 16L on downwind; the Controller cleared us for the visual to after another aircraft that was on final. Slightly past abeam that aircraft and at 9;000 ft. MSL; I squared the turn to base and began a descent and then angled the turn to final and select LNAV. We intercepted final and as we rolled out still descending and I noticed; as did the PM; that we were low. As I was arresting the descent and rolling out; an EGPWS took place. We initiated an escape maneuver with an aggressive climb and corrected and climbed up onto the approach path.
Air carrier flight crew reported receiving an EGPWS terrain warning on a visual approach to RNO.
1629936
201903
1201-1800
CZYZ.ARTCC
ON
38000.0
VMC
Center CZYZ
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
FMS Or FMC
Cruise
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 117; Flight Crew Type 139
Communication Breakdown; Confusion
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1629936
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 94; Flight Crew Total 30000; Flight Crew Type 11743
Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1629915.0
Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Flight Crew; Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification
Airspace Structure; Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
Cleveland Center asked if we wanted a fix further down our route. We requested BERYS or RUBYY. Cleveland Center cleared us to BERYS or what we believed was BERYS. We changed frequencies and checked on with Toronto Center. Toronto confirmed we were direct BERYS. Several minutes later he confirmed again direct BERYS and spelled if phonetically this time. He spelled BEERI. We advised we were cleared to what we believed was BERYS. The Controller told us to proceed direct BEERI.
We thought we were cleared direct to BERYS intersection. That's what we read back. Toronto later asked us if we were going direct BERRI. Apparently; that's where we were originally cleared. These two intersections are very close together and it's very hard over a VHF radio to distinguish one from another.
B767 flight crew reported a track heading deviation due to similar sounding fix names BEERI and BERYS.
1038292
201209
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
6000.0
VMC
Night
TRACON ZZZ
Air Carrier
B727-200
2.0
Part 121
Climb
Class B ZZZ
Lubrication Oil
X
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1038292
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Inflight Shutdown; Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport; General Declared Emergency
Aircraft
Aircraft
On initial climb-out passing approximately 6;000 MSL; oil quantity on Number 1 Engine was decreasing through 2.0 gallons. QRH procedures were followed and an air turn-back ensued. Oil quantity continued to zero gallons; and engine was wind-milled until approximately 6 mile final when oil pressure went below parameters and QRH directed an engine shutdown. Declared emergency and landed uneventfully with one engine out.
B727-200 First Officer stated the aircraft lost oil quantity on number one engine during initial climb and turned back to departure airport. Crew declared an emergency; shut down affected engine and landed uneventfully.
1348729
201604
0601-1200
ZZZZ.Airport
FO
18000.0
VMC
Daylight
Center ZZZZ
Air Carrier
B787 Dreamliner Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Climb
Galley Furnishing
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 125; Flight Crew Total 11221; Flight Crew Type 2095
Situational Awareness
1348729
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 130; Flight Crew Total 3851; Flight Crew Type 156
1349292.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
Person Flight Attendant
In-flight
Flight Crew Landed As Precaution; Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport; General Maintenance Action
Human Factors; Aircraft
Aircraft
On the climb out of ZZZZ the FA's called and said there was a burning smell in the back of the AC. They also reported seeing smoke. The Captain asked the other IRO to go back and assess the situation. Approximately 5 minutes later he calls the flight deck and said there was a burning smell but he suspected it was an oven and was not concerned. The captain asked me to go back and see what I thought. When I got to the back of the jet I could smell a burning smell as well. I did not see any smoke but the FA's said they did and used the [urgent] words with me. They were concerned; did not feel safe and wanted to return. I called the captain on the interphone and told him what I had observed; smelled as well as what the FA's had voiced to me as far as their concern. He said we would troubleshoot and continue on. When I told the FA's this they were not happy and started calling the Captain and again telling him they were concerned; did not feel safe; and wanted to return. He told them the same thing that he told me.When I returned to the flight deck I asked the Captain what he thought about returning to ZZZZ. He told me he could 'find nothing wrong with his airplane.' At this point I was not comfortable continuing on a 13 hour ETOPS flight with an unknown burning smell in the back of the airplane. The decision was then made to contact Maintenance Control and get their opinion on the next course of action. They suspected what we did that it could be a galley oven malfunction but could not be 100% sure that was the problem. They agreed that the safest course of action would be to return. At this point the decision was made to return. Next; we began the diversion process and ran all appropriate checklists and followed all diversion procedures. We were going to land overweight so we had to also jettison approximately 100;000 lbs of fuel. We had a problem with the auto fuel balance system and ran the appropriate checklist for that as well. We ended up making it back safely with no injuries or substantial damage to the airplane. The mechanics suspected it was a heating element malfunction in the aft galley oven but had not concluded that with 100% certainty when we left the airplane and headed back to our hotel.
During this flight I was the flying pilot (FP). During departure for an ETOPS flight; while transitioning from climb to cruise; the cabin called the flight deck to report an electrical issue with an oven in the aft galley. The report from the flight attendant was that when the oven #7 was switched on there was a malfunction; FAIL was on the status message on the face of the oven and there was an 'electrical smell' in the galley. The flight attendant reported seeing a brief moment of smoke. The purser responded to the area and removed power to oven #7 by pulling the CB. There was a brief activation of the smoke warning system with a tone and flashing lights. An IRO was sent by the captain to assist the flight attendants in evaluating the issue. With the full flight crew and purser; a sat phone call was initiated with dispatch and Maintenance Control. All information listed above was discussed. The purser also reported that 5 of the flight attendants did not feel comfortable to continue and felt there was a continued safety issue because of the 'ozone smell' in the galley area. Maintenance Control recommended a return. The captain; using great CRM; listened to everyone's concerns and thoughts; along with dispatch and Maintenance Control made the decision to return. Because the aircraft was overweight for landing; a full jettison was accomplished: for a total of 100;000 pounds jettisoned and the flight returned to the departure airport where a normal approach and landing was accomplished. Fire equipment followed aircraft once on the ground during taxi and reported no abnormalities.
B787 First Officers were informed by the cabin crew that there was smoke and fumes in the aft galley apparently from a failed oven. The oven was switched off and the circuit breaker was pulled; but the flight attendants wanted to return to the departure airport. However; the Captain believed the problem was solved. Maintenance Control was contacted and after some deliberation the flight returned to the departure airport.
1234876
201501
1801-2400
ZDV.ARTCC
CO
11000.0
Night
Center ZDV
Military
Fighter
1.0
Part 91
IFR
Tactical
Cruise
Class E ZDV
Center ZDV
Military
Light Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 91
IFR
Tactical
Cruise
Class A ZDV
Facility ZDV.ARTCC
Government
Enroute
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 19
Troubleshooting; Communication Breakdown; Distraction; Confusion; Situational Awareness
Party1 ATC; Party2 ATC
1234876
Facility ZDV.ARTCC
Government
Enroute
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 25
Communication Breakdown; Confusion; Distraction; Situational Awareness; Troubleshooting
Party1 ATC; Party2 ATC
1234880.0
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
ATC Equipment / Nav Facility / Buildings; Procedure
Procedure
I opened/split out Sector 36/68 to help with frequency congestion. Earlier; Aircraft Y was cleared into IR126; but I wasn't made aware of it. I was made aware of Aircraft X and was given the exit time and requested altitude to coordinate with ZLA7. When I called ZLA7 to coordinate Aircraft X's exit time; they alerted me to Aircraft Y and its exit time; and the possible conflict. I had no track or information on my scope or EDST about Aircraft Y and verified they weren't mistaken on the time. I found out subsequently that Aircraft Y was cleared into IR126 a couple of controllers back; and the data block was dropped when ZLA7 did not take the handoff/transfer of the data block. While speaking to ZLA7 I asked of the known or estimated position of Aircraft Y. They didn't know and had to assume it was an overdue aircraft. Shortly thereafter Aircraft Y's beacon showed up in ZLA7's airspace right about the time and place it should've been; which was approximately 25 miles in front of Aircraft X's estimated position. I attempted to contact Aircraft X on all of my available frequencies to no avail. ZLA7 got ahold of Aircraft Y and climbed them above the IR126 altitudes. In the 19 years I've worked this airspace; and the countless times I've worked aircraft into IR126; I've never seen this occur. Turns out it was a possible pilot deviation (and being treated as such) because the scheduling agency made Aircraft X aware of Aircraft Y and the delay necessary to properly separate; only to have Aircraft X apparently circumvent that delay by entering at an alternate entry point further downstream along IR126. With the combining; changing of controllers and then de-combining of 36 (from 12); it might've added to the confusion. While exit time was coordinated; the data block of Aircraft Y's position was dropped; which is not uncommon with this procedure. I would suggest; and have always practiced; that the data block remain; be put in COAST status so it follows along with where the aircraft should be. I've found that even though it's a very long time with no radar; when the aircraft finally appears on radar (usually at the ZLA/ZDV boundary) the COAST track is very close to the actual aircraft. Somehow Aircraft Y's info fell out of the EDST; either by the previous controller or in the opening of sector 36. Had it been there; especially with the exit time in the scratchpad (which is a very common practice) the controller who cleared Aircraft X would've questioned the timing and if MARSA (Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation) was possible. We assume; rightly; that the scheduling authority will not put two aircraft into an IR route in conflict like this; which they did attempt; only to be overridden by the pilots; apparently. While the pilot is not required to monitor our frequency; they usually monitor guard. We used to have the ability to bring up VHF guard from Abajo Peak which has a possibility of reaching aircraft at low level in IR126. That ability to select it from the sector has been taken away; it probably shouldn't have. VHF guard would not have worked with Aircraft X possibly; but it would've with Aircraft Y.
As I was accepting the sector from the controller I was relieving; I was aware of Aircraft Y in IR-126. The relieving controller said he would pass the exit estimate to LA Center before leaving. I tracked the flight after they entered the IR route until the target dropped from radar. I initiated a coast track which worked for a while; but then it started free tracking. I moved the data block close to the ZLA boundary and initiated a handoff; which they ignored. After a while; I dropped the data block and continued working.A while later I received a handoff on Aircraft X from Albuquerque Center going into IR-126A. I cleared the aircraft into IR-126A after receiving the exit estimate and requested altitude upon exit. At that moment my sector was getting split off and I verbally coordinated with the receiving controller the estimates that he would need to pass to LA Center. When he passed the information; LA center asked about Aircraft Y. It is my understanding that the military schedules the entrance and exits of their military aircraft in the IR routes. Since the entrance is in one Center and the exit is in another Center; how would we ever know it the preceding aircraft has exited or not?
ZDV controllers report of an unsafe situation where they uncertain where two aircraft were since one aircraft was in the COAST mode. Controllers could not find the aircraft until it exited restricted airspace.
1661155
201907
0.0
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
Taxi
Gate / Ramp / Line
Air Carrier
Other / Unknown
Situational Awareness; Confusion; Communication Breakdown; Training / Qualification
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1661155
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Ground Personnel
Other During Gate Arrival
General None Reported / Taken
Company Policy; Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
Aircraft taxied into gate (Marshalled by Employee XX) and Employee XX gave stop signal. Captain stopped aircraft. Employee XY approached nose landing gear to chock. Placed rear tire chock and Captain powered up engine uncommanded. Aircraft moved forward 2-3 feet. Employee XX jumped back from MLG (Main Landing Gear) chocking to avoid injury. Employee XY rolled away from aircraft to avoid injury. Employee XX still held same stop command.Once aircraft stopped for second time; Employee XX and Employee XY approached aircraft to chock after additional all clear given by Employee XX. Employee XY and Employee XX (separately) spoke to flight crew and questioned why move aircraft [the] 2nd time. Captain explained he's been doing this for 26 years and knows what to do. Again I asked why moved when given stop signal.He stated 'I thought he needed me to come forward because he was only holding the x or really v with one hand. It looked like a v to me instead of an x.'I asked him specifically if he was even remotely unclear about the command being given; why presume and just move the aircraft? He said he knew what the command was... He said 'I thought' multiple times. He said he thought that we wanted him to move forward. We don't do 'I thought'. If unclear; do not move the aircraft and wait for a clear concise command. He would neither agree nor disagree. We both maintained respectfulness throughout; but it was obvious to me he felt no fault or misjudgment.
Flight crew ignored ground personnel commands to stop aircraft.
1036994
201209
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
Passenger
Parked
Turbine Engine
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 240; Flight Crew Total 18000; Flight Crew Type 3000
1036994
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 180; Flight Crew Total 11000; Flight Crew Type 1500
1037004.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
Taxi
General Maintenance Action
Aircraft
Aircraft
After landing taxi in to gate noticed oil pressure gauge right engine read 40 PSI and decreasing; status message; 'engine oil pressure' generator for right engine then shed; 'engine generator' EICAS appeared; 'right engine shutdown' EICAS appeared. With engine fuel control switch was in the run position; positive fuel flow to the engine; approximately 4;000 LBS of fuel in the right main tank. Right engine EGT started to rise from approximately 450C; to 507C and rising when I commanded the fuel control switch right engine to stop. Parked the aircraft; did shutdown checklist; called Maintenance; made appropriate write up. [I] stayed to debrief Maintenance on my observations and actions. On leaving the aircraft I went down to see the right engine and noticed an 8-10 [inch] diameter puddle of fluid on the ramp and what appeared to be oil dripping from the cowling.
Upon taxing into gate after landing; right engine oil pressure and right engine bleed off light came on EICAS. Oil pressure continued to drop but engine did have N1; EGT; N2 and FF positive indications. This continued for about 30 seconds and we shutdown the right engine fuel control switch.
Upon taxi into the gate Air Carrier flight crew note EICAS indications that the right engine is shutting down although the fuel control switch is still on with fuel flow indicated with EGT rising and N2 decreasing. The engine is secured with the fuel control switch and Maintenance is informed.
1057061
201212
0001-0600
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Night
Ground ZZZ
Air Carrier
EMB ERJ 170/175 ER/LR
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
Window Ice/Rain System
X
Failed
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1057061
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
N
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Aircraft Aircraft Damaged; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft
Aircraft
As we sat with the parking brake set awaiting our gate; the lower windshield metal heat strip on the Captain's side had a bright spark that sent flames throughout the inside of the laminated glass in the windshield; instantly sending spider cracks throughout the entire windshield. The flames lasted around 1 to 2 seconds before extinguishing on their own. We immediately deselected windshield heat; and I asked our jumpseater to obtain the fire extinguisher and hold it ready. We ultimately agreed that CFR assistance was not necessary; but we placed appropriate frequencies in standby in case we needed to call for immediate assistance. After a brief discussion with Maintenance we agreed the problem was contained and since I was able to see out the windshield to we taxied to the gate without further event.
As they awaited their gate after arrival the flight crew of an ERJ-170 experienced a shorted windshield heat event that blazed momentarily and spider webbed the Captain's windshield.
1205167
201409
1201-1800
DAL.Airport
TX
1.0
500.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower DAL
Personal
Skyhawk 172/Cutlass 172
1.0
Part 91
None
Personal
Landing
Direct
Class B DAL
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Pilot Flying; Single Pilot
Flight Crew Private
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 10; Flight Crew Total 105; Flight Crew Type 105
Communication Breakdown; Confusion; Other / Unknown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1205167
Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued Advisory / Alert; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Human Factors
Human Factors
While approaching DAL; I was asked by regional approach which runway I wanted to land on. I requested 13R then believe I corrected and asked for 13L because it was near the FBO. I was told to contact tower and continue my own navigation toward the runway. I contacted tower and was cleared to land even though I was still a little way out. I believe I read back the clearance as 13L. There was one departing aircraft in front of me; but no other aircraft on final. I crossed the final approach path of 13R and turned final onto 13L. At that point the controller realized I was on 13L; gave me a clearance on 13L; which I thought I already had; and I proceeded to land on 13L. After exiting the runway the controller informed me that it didn't create a problem this time because there wasn't traffic; but I had landed on the wrong runway. I apologized; stated I thought I had requested and been cleared for 13L; but volunteered that it must have been my mistake. He was very courteous and I tried to be the same. I certainly didn't want to complicate his job in any way! Because the active runway at my departing airport was runway 35; I anticipated the winds would be similar and I would land on 31R at DAL. That was the approach I visualized; so when I was vectored in for landing on the opposite runway; I think I may have been somewhat disoriented. This may have been a contributing factor in my initial request of 13R; then change to 13L and the ensuing miscommunication between the tower controller and myself. It appeared aircraft were also being vectored in to runway 31. An Airline jet had crossed right in front of me west to east; and then turned for an approach to 31; and I could see it for most of my approach. Regional approach was vectoring me on an easterly heading when I was already east of the airport. These factors contributed to my anticipation of being vectored in for 31R. It wasn't until I was close to the airport that I was told to turn left on a heading that brought me basically on a right downwind to 13R. Had I been vectored West of the airport; I think it would have realized which approach I was being set up on and been less confused by the runway reversal. Not that the approach control did anything wrong; it was just slightly confusing.
A C172 pilot was confused approaching DAL when the landing direction was not as expected. Runway 13R was requested and clearance granted when the pilot actually intended and lined up for 13L. Tower revised clearance to land on Runway 13L on short final.
1269067
201506
0001-0600
ZID.ARTCC
IN
14000.0
Thunderstorm
Center ZID
Air Carrier
B767-200
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Cargo / Freight / Delivery
FMS Or FMC; VOR / VORTAC TTH
Cruise
Direct; STAR CEGRM
Class E ZID
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Situational Awareness; Distraction
1269067
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; First Officer
Situational Awareness; Distraction
1269066.0
Deviation - Speed All Types; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Aircraft; Human Factors
Human Factors
Aircraft EECs and Autothrottles were inoperative and deferred.During arrival into the CVG area on the SARGO3 arrival; we were given holding instructions at the JKUKA intersection due to thunderstorms in the vicinity of the airport. We were in the hold at 14;000 FT and clean maneuvering speed in the clean configuration. The autopilot was engaged in LNAV and ALT HOLD and I was maintaining the speed manually. At a point during an inbound leg; ATC told us that CVG was accepting arrivals on the CEGRM3 arrival and asked us if we'd like to proceed via TTH-CEGRM and then the CEGRM arrival; or whether we'd like to continue holding; hoping that the SARGO arrival would open up. We briefly discussed the options while looking into the location of TTH and the CEGRM arrival in relation to the thunderstorms and our current position. We decided to accept the suggested clearance about the time the aircraft began its right turn for the outbound leg of the holding pattern. ATC then cleared us to deviate as necessary and then cleared direct TTH. We entered direct TTH into the FMC but did not activate it immediately. It was located at about our 5 o'clock position; so I decided to continue the right turn past the outbound holding pattern leg using heading select until I had a better idea of where the thunderstorms were in relation to our newly selected course. It was during this turn that the stick shaker activated for 2 or 3 seconds. I saw an airspeed of approximately 165 KIAS and immediately advanced the throttles to initiate the recovery. The engines were already spooled up and responded immediately and the airspeed increased rapidly.The engine power had been stabilized to hold clean maneuvering speed while in the hold; but in hindsight; I realized that by continuing the right turn using heading select; the bank had steepened some and thereby caused the airspeed to decay. We had become distracted by all that was going on and didn't notice the airspeed decreasing. I should have left the autopilot on LNAV; since the power was already stabilized to hold the speed at the shallower bank commanded by LNAV; and adjusted my course as necessary once I was able to see the radar display after the turn was completed. I also should not have allowed myself to become so distracted that the airspeed dropped out of my scan.The remainder of the flight was normal without further incident.
[Report narrative contained no additional information.]
B767-200 flight crew reported the autothrottles were deferred INOP and that they got a stall warning in a turn when the speed dropped.
1705109
201911
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
14000.0
VMC
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
B777 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
FMS Or FMC
Initial Climb
Class A ZZZ
Engine
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 83; Flight Crew Total 16229
1705109
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 114; Flight Crew Total 6585; Flight Crew Type 1743
1705089.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition; Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft
Aircraft
On departure and climb out passing through 14000 ft.; crew observed a constantly high engine oil temperature indication; followed by an ECL (Electronic Checklist) annunciated procedure. We followed the ECL procedures and [requested priority handling] back to ZZZ. After communicating with Dispatch of our intentions; requesting overweight landing performance and manually reviewing aircraft landing performance; we communicated with our FAs (Flight Attendant) and passengers of our intentions. We performed on overweight landing on Runway XXL at ZZZ and taxied to the gate without further incidents.
On climb out around 15;000 feet we received an EICAS alert for 'left engine high oil temperature.' We noted the oil temperature was boxed and it was high. We ran the checklist which led us to reducing the thrust on the left engine to idle. It remained there for the duration of the flight. While the Captain flew; I took care of checklists; radios; automation; FMC tasks; ACARS tasks; ATC; and performance data in FM; as well as requesting from Dispatch. The Captain did brief FAs (Flight Attendants) and make a PA.We discussed landing overweight as I noted we would be about 32;000 lbs. over. We felt that given our performance data; and weather; not dumping fuel would be okay in this case. We [requested priority handling] and headed back towards ZZZ. With the engine at idle; the oil temperature was no longer boxed amber. The Captain did a tremendous job handling and prioritizing tasks while flying. At no time did I feel overloaded as we worked systematically through the issue as best we could. We had an otherwise normal landing; the brakes did not get above '2.5 - 3' and we taxied to the gate where we were met by [Company] and Maintenance for support.As an aside; I self-assessed and while I felt comfortable to do another 'normal flight' I was unsure of how I would I feel about doing another flight that may have another irregular issue to handle. I communicated this to [Company]; and was removed off the flight to deadhead to my next destination. I struggled making this choice initially; but reflecting back; it was the right move for me. Also; when talking to ATC it was a little difficult to communicate our 'state.' I wanted to let them know we were essentially on one engine; but the other engine wasn't in a fuel cut off state. So I did the best I could to communicate that while keeping it simple and clear. After we got to the gate; I mistakenly sent [the] electronic logbook entry as 'high engine oil pressure' by accident. It should have stated 'high engine oil temperature.' I sent another logbook entry in to correct this mistake. The Captain informed me he had only been on the airplane for about 5 months; and it was our first leg together. He did a great job managing the situation very calmly and in a very organized fashion.
B777 flight crew reported 'High Oil Temperature No. 1' EICAS annunciation during initial climb.
1033013
201208
0001-0600
LEMD.Airport
FO
8000.0
VMC
TRACON LEMD
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Initial Approach
Vectors; STAR BARDI 1C
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 220; Flight Crew Total 30000; Flight Crew Type 4000
Situational Awareness
1033013
Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
N
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Air Traffic Control Issued Advisory / Alert
Human Factors; Chart Or Publication
Human Factors
We were cleared for the BARDI 1C Arrival to LEMD. We followed the charted altitude assignments; but continued on the lateral path of the arrival past BUREX Intersection. Unlike other arrivals--such as at EGLL--the clearance limit is clearly printed on the chart. We did not catch the fine print by the intersection indicating it was the clearance limit. We were given vectors back around to eventually fly the 33L approach.
On arrival to LEMD via the BARDI 1C STAR; an air carrier flight crew failed to comply with the 'Clearance Limit' notation at BUREX and its associated warning advising flights to '...not leave the clearance limit without ATC clearance.' The reporter cited the 'fine print' utilized to advise of the limit as a contributing factor.
1071427
201303
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
5.0
2600.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower ZZZ
Personal
Aerobatic
1.0
Part 91
None
Ferry / Re-Positioning
Landing
Direct
Class D ZZZ
Reciprocating Engine Assembly
X
Failed
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Pilot Flying; Single Pilot
Flight Crew Flight Instructor; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 90; Flight Crew Total 11500; Flight Crew Type 620
1071427
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Diverted; Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft
Aircraft
I was ferrying an MXS for repairs. I had made two fuel stops and was on my final leg cruising at 8;500 FT MSL when the engine failed catastrophically. I had enough altitude to glide over [a suitable airport]. I was busy shutting the engine down and turning off switches when I entered an overhead pattern and began spiraling down. I did not have time to look up a frequency and I had shut off the avionics at that point anyway. So I visually cleared the area as best I could. Saw no conflicts and selected a runway into the wind. I landed on a runway which had barriers on the surface. I dodged those and rolled to a stop just past the intersection of the primary runway. I did not contact Tower due to my emergency status. I did not land on the primary runway as I was guessing that any jet traffic would prefer that one. I contacted the Tower via telephone and they did not request any other information.
MXS pilot experiences a catastrophic engine failure at 8;500 FT and is able to glide to a suitable airport and land on a closed runway. There was insufficient time to contact the Tower via radio prior to landing.
1425100
201702
1801-2400
ZLC.ARTCC
UT
12000.0
Center ZLC
Air Taxi
Light Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 91
IFR
Passenger
Cruise
Class E ZLC
Center ZLC
Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer
IFR
Descent
Class E ZLC
Facility ZLC.ARTCC
Government
Enroute
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 5.0
Situational Awareness; Communication Breakdown; Workload
Party1 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1425100
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Air Traffic Control Separated Traffic
Procedure; Weather; Airport; Airspace Structure; Company Policy; Human Factors
Company Policy
Aircraft X was level at 12000 feet direct TOXEE waypoint. An unknown aircraft less than 6 miles in front of and slower than Aircraft X was also direct TOXEE issued a descent to 13000 feet. I observed unknown aircraft descend below 13000 feet and alerted the Radar Controller. Conflict alert went off and the Radar Controller attempted to expedite the unknown aircraft to 11000 feet. I observed a closest proximity of 4.9 miles. Very complex traffic with bad weather. Due to heavy traffic volume and bad weather the traffic began to overwhelm the Radar Controller's and my ability to give control instructions due to frequency congestion both air to air and air to ground.This happens every year. KSUN is a popular destination. The airport and airspace is dangerous during these times. It is a matter of time; not chance; that aircraft collide with either terrain or each other. KSUN should set a maximum operations a day and hour limitation. During times where approaches are conducted arrivals should be spaced a minimum of 10 minutes apart or in VMC 5 minutes. To prevent collision of opposite direction aircraft; arrivals should only be allowed during the first half of the hour; departures the second half. This may seem like overkill but this is not a suggestion it is a must. Lives are at risk and it is not taken seriously by anyone other than the controllers.
A Center Controller reported an unknown aircraft descended into the sector with less than the required 5 miles lateral separation.
1813523
202106
0601-1200
290.0
17.0
4000.0
VMC
10
4000
Personal
Small Aircraft
Part 91
None
Training
Cruise
None
Class E ZZZ
UAV: Unpiloted Aerial Vehicle
None
Class E ZZZ
Aircraft / UAS
Number of UAS 1
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Instructor
Flight Crew Flight Instructor; Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 200; Flight Crew Total 1040; Flight Crew Type 50
Distraction
1813523
Airspace Violation All Types; Conflict NMAC; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Unauthorized Flight Operations (UAS)
Horizontal 20
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
General None Reported / Taken
Environment - Non Weather Related; Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
Aircraft and Drone in-flight near miss. Drone appeared off my left wing moving behind aircraft heading south east Drone heading north west
Pilot reported a near miss with a UAS.
1601074
201812
0.0
Gate / Ramp / Line
Air Carrier
Other / Unknown
1601074
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Hazardous Material Violation
Person Ground Personnel
Routine Inspection
General None Reported / Taken
Procedure; Human Factors
Human Factors
Found large puddles of Glycol with runoff on [two] gates. Estimated 20+ on ground for each gate. This; in addition to the environmental hazard; creates slippery conditions on the gate for ground crews. If the frost was heavy enough to require this amount of fluid to remove; it should have been done at the De-ice Pads. If this was a training issue; then it should be followed up on.
Ground Agent reported large amounts of Glycol [Hazmat class 6 Toxic liquid] in gate/ramp area.
1852884
202111
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Air Carrier
B777 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
Scheduled Maintenance
Installation; Inspection; Repair; Work Cards; Testing
Rudder Control System
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Confusion; Situational Awareness; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Maintenance
1852884
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Maintenance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
N
Person Flight Crew
Routine Inspection
General Maintenance Action; General Flight Cancelled / Delayed
Procedure; Human Factors; Aircraft
Human Factors
During the normal flight control check procedures after engine start for an MRO (Maintenance Repair Overhaul) FCF (Functional Check Flight) refly; the rudder pedals did not move and were locked in the neutral position. The First Officer also attempted to cycle the rudder pedals with the same locked in neutral results. We contacted the ground crew via radio to ensure the nose gear steering bypass pin was removed and steering bypass lever in normal steering position. The ground crew confirmed the nose gear steering bypass pin was removed and lever in the normal steering position. We performed an after landing checklist; performed shutdown and shutdown checklist. A maintenance representative opened the forward E&E door to inspect the flight control assembly area under the flight deck and found a rudder lockout/rig pin still installed then subsequently removed. I elected to have the aircraft towed back to the hangar to address how the rudder pedal rig pin was not removed after maintenance repair and needed confidence prior to future ops.Established maintenance procedures were not followed. [Suggest] ZZZ MRO Rig Pin Kit to better inventory parts.
B777 Captain reported rudder pedals were locked in position and would not move. Captain requested Maintenance inspect rudder pedal linkage and a rig pin was discovered still installed in the forward electronics and equipment bay.
1580581
201809
0601-1200
MDW.Airport
IL
6000.0
IMC
8
Daylight
1000
TRACON C90
Air Carrier
B737-700
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Initial Approach
Class E C90
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 402
Situational Awareness; Workload; Time Pressure
1580581
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 490; Flight Crew Type 3400
Situational Awareness; Time Pressure
1580546.0
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Ground Incursion Taxiway
Person Air Traffic Control
Taxi
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Procedure; Human Factors
Human Factors
Just prior to push we received Revision 2 which included a reroute for weather near MDW. Enroute was uneventful. Prior to descent; the Captain set up and briefed the arrival and approach from the current ATIS as the RNAV RNP 13C. Weather continued to change at MDW and we kept getting the updated ATIS; which still said we were landing 13C. Just prior to STKNY; Approach changed our approach to expect the RNAV Y 22L. The Captain quickly loaded the approach and I made sure to get the new landing numbers and ATIS. Then Approach put us on vectors; which disrupted the new brief of points and they were not briefed after. Approach turned us early and gave us direct to SAILZ. The Captain had a hard time getting it to take; so I brought SAILZ to the top of the page and executed it; letting the Captain know LNAV was available. Upon executing it; I began to think we should be slowing and configuring. I took a quick glance at the box and saw SAILZ and KEEEL were the next two points. I did not verify the final two points because at that point I was more focused on configuration and reading back our clearance for the approach. I believe confirmation bias led me to believe the rest of the approach was correct because our Jepps only have a Y and X RNAV Approach to 22L and I knew SAILZ and KEEEL were only on the Y. We finished configuring and broke out about 1000 feet. At that time we saw the runway but were coming in at a slight angle which seemed strange. The Captain safely landed the aircraft and we cleared the runway at Y2. Ground then cleared us to taxi Y; K; and T and cross 31L and C to park. We thought it was weird we were only cleared to cross two. The Captain taxied and I went heads down because I was trying to figure out why we came in at an angle on final. Our course was correct. Then Ground said we missed our turn and gave us Y; T to park. I looked up to see we missed our turn. This was bad on my part because I should have waited until the parking brake was set at the gate before going heads down. I took myself out of the game for taxi and we missed our turn. This could have led to a runway incursion under different circumstances. After we were at the gate; I looked in the Arrivals page to see what went wrong and noticed there was an RNAV Z in addition to the Y and X Approaches to 22L. The only difference is the last two points and it has an inbound course of 238 versus 228 on the Y. This should have been caught by the Captain and me sooner but I would also recommend the Z Approach be removed from our database until it is in our Jepps. After the approach change; the points should have been briefed and checked to be correct; this would have likely prevented our missed taxiway as well. Remove the RNP Z 22L from the database until it is approved and in our Jepps. Briefing discipline would have prevented the approach error; and focusing on taxi instead of going heads down would have helped by having two pilots clearing and ensuring the correct taxi route was followed.
[Report narrative contained no additional information.]
B737-700 flight crew reported a track deviation occurred on approach to MDW after mistakenly loading the wrong RNAV approach.
1609377
201901
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
wind gusts; 10
Daylight
1500
Tower ZZZ
Personal
Cardinal 177/177RG
1.0
Part 91
None
Personal
Landing
None
Class D ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Single Pilot
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Private
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 30; Flight Crew Total 1667; Flight Crew Type 1542
Situational Awareness
1609377
Ground Event / Encounter Ground Strike - Aircraft; Ground Event / Encounter Loss Of Aircraft Control; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Regained Aircraft Control
Human Factors; Weather
Weather
Requested landing runway with least crosswind angle. During landing; just after touchdown; encountered 70 degree crosswind gust. Aircraft yawed to left; I applied strong nose down pitch and maintained full right rudder. Aircraft tail and left wing lifted; left main wheel lifted off runway; nose wheel fairing scraped for approximately 50 feet on runway surface. After a few seconds; regained directional control and aircraft settled flat on runway. Inspected aircraft. No damage other than scrape on nose fairing. Attempted to obtain ATIS runway report before departing; but could not find phone number. Runway condition seemed less than reported 3 condition. I should have been more mentally prepared to handle cross wind gust; including immediate go around decision.
C177 pilot reported a loss of control during landing after encountering a significant crosswind.
1097775
201306
1201-1800
ZGSZ.Airport
FO
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower ZGSZ
Air Carrier
Widebody; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Cargo / Freight / Delivery
Landing; Taxi
Electronic Flt Bag (EFB)
X
Design
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Confusion; Distraction; Human-Machine Interface; Situational Awareness
1097775
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Other / Unknown
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Aircraft; Chart Or Publication
Chart Or Publication
Landing Rollout at ZGSZ Runway 16 almost turned off at NOTAMed closed Taxiway E6. Closed Taxiway E6 was identified and briefed however during landing rollout I started to turn off on E6 but was warned by ATC at about same time that we discovered error. Aircraft never entered closed taxiway as we corrected and exited Runway 16 via E7. What led to confusion: 1. High work load post landing (First Officer was flying) 2. Commercial Chart EFB moving map display selected but aircraft position indication not present. 3. Poor taxiway signage; turnoff sign for E7 (next taxiway) is located very close to Taxiway E6. 4. No barriers or other indicators at closed taxiway. 5. Light weight landing with subsequent short rollout. EFB moving map correctly indicated E6 closed but aircraft position was not present. Question: is the aircraft Present Position (PP) indication designed to appear at a certain ground speed? Had the position indicator been present; I would have instantly noted current position and not have been confused by E7 sign. In the future I will not clear runway until EFB moving map PP indication is available to confirm my actual position. I will also attempt to pick a reference point to indicate desired runway exit route other than rely on signage. Especially in China.
An Air Carrier pilot noted that his EFB moving map own ship symbol was not visible after landing and so he nearly exited ZGSZ Runway 15 at Taxiway E6 which was closed. Poor E6 signage location also caused confusion because the sign is near Taxiway E7.
1461308
201706
1801-2400
ZZZ.Airport
US
Dusk
Tower ZZZ
Air Carrier
EMB ERJ 145 ER/LR
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Initial Approach
Class B ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Check Pilot
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1461308
Deviation - Speed All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Manuals
Manuals
On this particular flight; the acquired landing speeds from our approved takeoff and landing data booklet fell into the white band of the low speed awareness tape. While I don't recall the specific speeds; both Vap and Vref fell into the aforementioned part of our airspeed tape. After noticing the discrepancy; I referenced speeds for a higher weight category; which gave us speeds that were adequate with reference to the low speed awareness tape. I subsequently referenced our new MIN FIELD length based on the weight category I chose to get the adjusted speeds. We landed without further event.Concern:While not ALWAYS the case; the speeds that we currently utilize for approach and landing are sometimes out of sync with regard to regulatory compliance and company manuals. To be more specific; the Vap and Vref speeds are consistently falling into the low speed awareness tape; which raises threats to a level which; is unacceptable given the low-speed characteristics of our swept wing. Before we get specific with our recommendation; my understanding of the issue is based on the following:- Vap: Per the AOM (Aircraft Operations Manual) - The speed at which the approach must be trending towards at 1;000 feet above TDZE; and stabilized at no later than 500 feet above TDZE. This speed is defined as Vref + 5 knots; or Vref + wind correction (whichever is greater).- Vref: Per the AOM - The landing speed without any corrections. It is the final landing approach speed with the airplane configured for landing; and the airplane must be stabilized at this speed when crossing the runway threshold at 50 feet.- E-145 low speed awareness tape (white band): 1.23Vs (high end) to 1.13 Vs (low end).Regulatory Highlights:- Per FAR section 25.125 (which part 121 operators must abide by); the following is stated '...In non-icing conditions; Vref must be no less than 1.23 Vsr0...' Vsr0 is the reference stall speed in the landing configuration; which; oddly enough; coincides with the top of the white arc on the E145's low speed awareness tape. Said another way; based on these facts; we should never be bugging speeds that fall within any color band on the low speed awareness tape.Without reporting this issue; it is my fear that some of our crews will be put in a potentially dangerous situation by flying speeds that are too slow during the approach and landing phase of flight.Recommendations:- Contact Embraer and request clarification regarding best operator practices should acquire landing speeds fall into the low speed awareness tape.- Based on Embraers recommendation; develop a procedure for flight crews to follow should their acquired speeds not be compliant.- Contact other E145 operators to see what approved methods they have for dealing with this type of issue.Side notes:- See how the adjusted landing speeds we get from either Embraer affect the MIN FIELD length required.
EMB-145 Captain reported the acquired landing speeds from the approved takeoff and landing data booklet fell into the white band of the low speed awareness tape.
1081901
201304
31000.0
IMC
Daylight
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
EMB ERJ 145 ER/LR
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Cruise
Class A ZZZ
Elevator
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Commercial
1081901
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; General Declared Emergency
Aircraft
Aircraft
While cruising at 31;000 FT the autopilot started oscillating above and below the altitude by a couple hundred feet. Then the autopilot failed. The Captain took control and flew the airplane and noticed that the elevator was not very effective. We descended out of RVSM airspace to comply with the regulations. We decided that it was a jammed elevator and did the memory item and QRH procedures for the event. Upon pulling the elevator disconnect we found that the Captain's side was still jammed but the First Officer side was free. We were at this point descending; so we determined it would be best to declare an emergency with Approach Control and land as scheduled.
EMB-145LR flight crew reported a jammed elevator in cruise flight at FL310. They declared an emergency and per the procedure pulled the elevator disconnect and freed the First Officer's elevator; allowing them to continue to a normal landing.
1363673
201606
1801-2400
SBGL.Airport
FO
0.0
VMC
Night
Ground SBGL
Air Carrier
B777-200
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Distraction; Confusion
1363673
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Distraction; Confusion
1363678.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Chart Or Publication; Airport
Ambiguous
During taxi out on ramp we attempted to follow ground controls instructions. However the taxiways have recently been renamed. Additionally the Jepp 10-9 has the old info and 10-9B has the new taxiway info. Ground control appeared to be working off old taxiway info. Assigned us L1 exit. Captain stopped aircraft to verify exit and ground sent follow me [vehicle] out to assist turn back to new L2 (old L1).Issue Pilot alert message warning of Jepp chart needs to be updated. Contact Jepp to alert them of need for update.
Taxi out from Apron 3 Rio de Janeiro (SBGL). Taxi instructions were Y2-L1-N-Q (confirmed twice). ATIS stated Apron 1 taxi limited to CAT C aircraft with wingspan less than 33 meters. From Apron 3 we taxied via Y (no other taxi line). From Apron 2 we taxied via Y (Y2 did not allow wingtip clearance). We stopped short of Apron 1 since the Y taxi line disappeared; leaving only Y1/Y2 (which did not allow adequate wingtip clearance). A red line island in between Y1 and Y2 is where the old Y taxiway used to be. We stopped and asked ground for instructions. We were told to 'continue straight ahead' then later told to 'stop; and hold position'. A Follow-Me truck was assigned to lead us out of the Apron area. We executed a 180 degree turn (impossible if we had been a [larger aircraft]) and were led out via an unmarked taxiway that is either L-1 (Jepps 10-9) or L-2 (Jepps 10-9B) to taxiway K; where the rest of the taxi was uneventful. Jepps 10-9; 10-9B; and taxiway markings all conflict. The Ground ATC gave instructions inconsistent with ATIS; Jepps charts; and taxiway markings. The old L1 taxiway marker is blacked out--the taxiways are effectively UNMARKED for entry into the Apron areas. Jepps Taxi chart 10-9B is effective 26 MAY 16. L-1 is the old EE at the north end of Apron 1. Jepps Airport chart 10-9 is effective 24 OCT 14 and EE; L-1; L-2; and L-3 all are different than the current 10-9B. Taxiway markings do not match either chart; and are completely blacked out in some places; leaving the field effectively unmarked.
B777 flight crew reported being unable to comply with taxi instructions at Rio De Janeiro Airport (SBGL) because the airport taxiway depiction; provided on the current Jeppesen charts; did not agree with the actual signage on the field. A 'follow me' vehicle was required to assist the crew with the taxi clearance.
1078940
201304
0601-1200
VNY.Airport
CA
163.0
4.0
1700.0
Marginal
9
3000
Tower VNY
Air Taxi
Learjet 35
2.0
Part 135
IFR
Passenger
Initial Climb
SID NUAL8
Class D VNY
Compass (HSI/ETC)
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Taxi
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Flight Engineer; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 187; Flight Crew Total 15050; Flight Crew Type 2046
Human-Machine Interface; Training / Qualification
1078940
Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Person Air Traffic Control; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued Advisory / Alert; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
[We were] departing VNY on the NUAL8 departure. The SID states to cross 2.2 DME south of the VNY VOR at or below 1;700 MSL. The departure description states NOT to join the radial to the southeast off of FIM VOR unless advised by ATC. We departed Runway 16L at VNY with a clearance to climb to 4;000. We assumed that would be AFTER passing the 2.2 DME fix. While level at 1;700; we became alarmed at the rising terrain south of our position; but I watched as the DME slowly clicked off to 2.2. It just didn't 'look right'. We were finally handed off to SoCal who immediately had us climb to 6;000 MSL and asked if we were assigned runway heading by VNY Tower. We replied yes although we were not actually given those words; nor were we told to join the radial off of FIM. SoCal also gave us an altitude alert and terrain advisory. The First Officer and I continued our climb and were vectored on course. We knew again that something just didn't 'look right'. It was at that time I noticed the knob on the lower left corner of the Captain's HSI with a display in the upper left corner of the HSI. It is a 3 position knob labeled distance; TTG (time to go); and speed. It was in the TTG position. What I had been looking at was time from VNY VOR not the DME! The First Officer had flown the Part 91 leg into VNY from the left seat (company procedure) and prefers to keep this knob in the TTG position for descent planning. I failed to notice/move the knob back to the DME position when I resumed the left seat. I also should have cross checked the DME display in front of the First Officer position on this jet during climbout.This is the second time I have missed a fix/turn/altitude on a SID because of the knob position. I have only myself to blame. I must be more disciplined in my preflight setup of the cockpit. However; I feel the SID we were flying also has some inherent dangers. If departing into low IFR conditions; it would be possible to fly into terrain while adhering to the mandatory at or below 1;700 MSL restriction while waiting for the display to read 2.2 with the knob in the TTG position; especially if there was a slow handoff between VNY Tower and SoCal. If you are not supposed to turn southeast until ATC advises and you are to cross at or below 1;700 MSL; it is just a setup for disaster! Luckily we had good VFR conditions and a clear view of the terrain.
LR35 Captain is confused by the NUAL8 departure from Runway 16R at VNY and an HSI that is not set to show DME. The aircraft is maintained on runway heading at 1;700 FT well past the 2.2 DME; alarming himself and the Controller involved.
1766874
202010
0601-1200
ZZZ.TRACON
US
TRACON ZZZ
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Descent; Initial Approach
Class E ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 60
Situational Awareness; Training / Qualification; Distraction; Time Pressure
1766874
Deviation - Speed All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Returned To Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Human Factors; Environment - Non Weather Related
Human Factors
Day 1; leg 1 of a 4 day trip from ZZZ to ZZZ1. I was the pilot monitoring on this leg. Had not flown much in the last few weeks. Captain was PF. We flew to ZZZ1 at a pretty low altitude; I believe it was 14;000 feet cruise altitude. After starting the descent; we did not realize we had passed 10;000 feet so quickly; and noticed our speed was beyond 250 knots. The Captain immediately slowed the descent rate and airspeed; in order to return to 250 knots.We were distracted. We were on the first leg of the trip; had woken up pretty early; and the fact that we cruised at such a low altitude were possibly all factors. We did not pay enough attention in the descent.I should have kept better monitoring skills during the descent and avoided distractions.
Air Carrier First Officer reported a speed deviation below 10;000 feet during descent.
1458996
201706
1201-1800
ZLA.ARTCC
CA
25000.0
Center ZLA
Military
Fighting Falcon F16
1.0
Part 91
IFR
Tactical
Cruise
Vectors
Class A ZLA
Center ZLA
Air Carrier
Any Unknown or Unlisted Aircraft Manufacturer
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Descent
Class A ZLA
Facility ZLA.ARTCC
Government
Enroute; Supervisor / CIC
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 10.0
Workload; Human-Machine Interface; Situational Awareness
1458996
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Procedure; Company Policy; Airspace Structure; Staffing
Airspace Structure
Shortly after receiving the Controller in Charge (CIC) position I noticed conflict alert activating at a Sector. I used the 'See All' scope to observe the sector. I noticed Aircraft X in conflict with an arrival that was descending. The controller at the sector had put a heading in the data block; so I thought he was taking care of the situation adequately. However; the aircraft did appear to get less than 6 miles away from each other. I immediately paged the two people who were on break the longest; and called the watch desk to inform them of the possible loss of separation. Three main factors contributed to this situation. Increased complexity and volume at the sector due to Optimization of Airspace and Procedures (OAPM). Although some of the routes help procedurally separate traffic; the new sectors have halved the previous sector's area; while increasing the vertical boundaries; effectively making the airspace 4 times more complex. I suggest an immediate reversion to the previous sector designs to prevent this from happening again. The new routes will still work in the old sectors.Staffing has been critically low for a long time. Lack of funds for overtime; management's unwillingness to negotiate a fatigue mitigating schedule; and training without the bodies needed are all contributing sub-factors. We need to hire more people; pay the extra money to train them; and create schedules that employees like; to reduce leave usage. If there had been a Radar Assist available; this situation probably would not have happened.The previous CIC had not properly staffed the area for the level of traffic we were experiencing. Although most controllers are willing to work through a busy push by themselves; this was a perfect example of why they shouldn't have to. The previous CIC is recently signed off as a CIC; but management has not provided the proper list of CIC seniority since he was certified. Rather than comply with Article 18; Section 8 g. of the CBA; management put this employee at the top of the CIC list. This means he has been CIC almost every time he is in the area. Although he my be a competent CIC; this has unfairly taken away the opportunity for others to be CIC. I believe it has also encouraged complacency; which I believe was a factor in this situation. Management should be adhering to the CBA.
ZLA ARTCC Controller reported a loss of separation between a flight of military aircraft and an arriving descending air carrier aircraft.
1301224
201510
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
800.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower ZZZ
Air Carrier
B737 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Final Approach
Class B ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 138; Flight Crew Type 964
Situational Awareness; Confusion; Distraction; Workload
1301224
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 217; Flight Crew Total 13104; Flight Crew Type 2296
Workload; Distraction; Time Pressure; Confusion
1301226.0
Deviation - Speed All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter Unstabilized Approach; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
Taxi; In-flight
Aircraft Equipment Problem Dissipated; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action; Flight Crew FLC complied w / Automation / Advisory; Flight Crew FLC Overrode Automation
Aircraft; Procedure; Weather
Weather
On approach to Runway XXL; the airport was experiencing high and gusty winds; last called 220/22G33; we configured at the final approach fix at setting flaps 30 with accompanying green light at approximately 1;200 feet AGL. Autothrottles and autopilot were engaged. Passing through 1;000 feet; we got a good gust wind/airspeed increase to approximately 178-180 KIAS. This must have activated the flap blowback feature and it pushed the flaps back to approximately 26 degrees. At that point; I took the aircraft and disconnected the autopilot and autothrottles. I did not notice the flaps had been pushed back and continued to fly the approach. Passing through 200 feet we received the too low terrain warning. I verbally confirmed visual with the First Officer and continued the approach. Upon receiving the aural warning a third time at approximately 50 feet; First Officer noted the abnormal flap setting. The airplane was easily controllable and I had already started to flare; so I landed with 26 degrees final flap setting and taxied uneventfully from the landing runway to the gate. During taxi; we reset the flaps to 25 and then 30 degrees and the flaps worked normally; without issue.
Airspeed correction due to steady state headwind plus gust was 19 KTS. Approach target speed approximately 164 KIAS (flap 30 approach/flap 30 speed 175 placard). Airspeed on approach was observed during FO crosscheck consistently above target but within stable criteria. At approximately 100-200 feet AGL GPWS 'too low' warning sounded. FO crosscheck analysis picked up flap setting at 30 degrees/25 degrees on indicator. Aircraft was approaching threshold stable on normal glide path. FO incorrectly verbalized 'flaps asymmetry' as the words 'trailing edge flap disagree' did not come to my mouth at the time. Captain elected to continue to land as we were now initiating flare.Following landing crew discussed potential that as airspeed was near flap placard limit it was possible that a gust resulted in activation of flap load limiter following full extension on approach resulting in flap blowback to 25 degrees. Clearing runway Captain had FO set flaps up one notch back to 30 which alleviated condition in accordance with trailing edge flap disagree checklist.
A B737 encountered 19 knot gusts on short final which caused a flap blow up from 30 to 25. The EGPWS TOO LOW alert sounded but the First Officer thought flap asymmetry. After landing the flaps were cycled with normal results.
1254153
201504
Night
Helicopter
Hangar / Base
Air Taxi
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Commercial
1254153
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Weight And Balance
Person Flight Crew
Routine Inspection
Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Human Factors; Manuals
Human Factors
In the course of creating comparative weight and balance spreadsheets to determine the effect of the SX-5 on center of gravity (CG); I noticed that the CG of the aircraft moved aft when the SX-5 nightsun was deducted. This was obviously erroneous so I examined the weight and balance certifications and noticed that the arm was incorrectly entered as 19 instead of 190; leading to an incorrect moment. This resulted in our base flying an aircraft with incorrect W&B calculations since it has arrived. This error was undetectable in the normal course of pilot or lead pilot duties. This was a failure of Quality Assurance (QA) to execute their job properly.
Helicopter pilot reports discovering that the weight and balance charts for his company helicopter; are using an incorrect moment arm for the search light mounted on tail of the helicopter.
1204144
201409
1801-2400
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
41000.0
Mixed
0.125
Night
100
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
B737-800
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Cruise
Class A ZZZ
ACARS
X
Malfunctioning; Design
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Workload; Confusion; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Dispatch
1204144
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
General None Reported / Taken
Aircraft; Weather; Procedure; Company Policy
Ambiguous
Left with planned arrival of 5.7 and no alternate listed or additional fuel added. Forecast was no lower than six SM for time of arrival. First Officer received oral ATIS for arrival calling 1/2 mile in fog (no digital ATIS). Sent ACARS message to Dispatch for amended Release and alternate airport. First Officer was doing work for weather; checks; and performance; formulated own plan for ZZZ1 as alternate and checked ZZZ2 as well. Through 18;000 FT got message from Dispatch; 'If you want to change to ZZZ1; it is 2000-pound burn and ZZZ1 weather.' Sent ACARS to Dispatch; 'change from what?' Descent for CAT III approach RVR 700 to 1400. Formulated a plan for one approach and if missed; direct ZZZ1; which was VFR and we could see it 40 miles away. Landed RVR about 1200. On rollout; received chime and additional information message from Dispatch. 5.4 at the gate in XXX. Upon phone calls to Dispatch was told he had sent an amendment for ZZZ2 as alternate with burn and initials to us 50 miles west of ZZZ3. I said we didn't get it. He said he had sent it and had documentation to that effect. Also that not getting an ACARS MSG happens all the time to everyone. Dispatcher also said he was willing to 'take the hit on this one.' Have positive TWO-WAY communication. Maybe response required for Release change similar to diversion plan. Or; since this thing happens all the time to everyone; if no response send message until you get one.
After updating destination weather which unexpectedly decreased to CAT III; the B737-800 crew requested an alternate but the ACARS with the release was not received until after landing at the filed destination.
997331
201203
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower ZZZ
Small Aircraft; Low Wing; 1 Eng; Fixed Gear
2.0
Part 91
None
Training
Landing
Nose Gear
X
Design; Failed
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Instructor
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Commercial; Flight Crew Flight Instructor; Flight Crew Multiengine
Air Traffic Control Radar 6; Flight Crew Last 90 Days 120; Flight Crew Total 1200; Flight Crew Type 200
Other / Unknown; Training / Qualification
997331
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Aircraft Aircraft Damaged; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Human Factors
Aircraft
My student and I were doing pattern work in an Alarus. We had done 8 touch-and-go's without incident. On the 9th; which was to be a full stop; we touched down mains first; the nose wheel came down; struck the runway and the nose gear fork broke off the strut. The landing wasn't soft; but it wasn't really hard either. We rolled a little ways down the runway and then the nose came down on the strut post; which supported the airplane; but the clearance remaining allowed the prop to strike the surface. I believe the problem arose from metal fatigue between the nose gear strut and the fork. There have been similar reports that I've seen of this event occurring.
An Alarus instructor experiences a nose gear fork failure during landing. The fork with its wheel departed the aircraft allowing the the propeller to contact the ground.
1502268
201712
1201-1800
PTS.Airport
KS
0.0
VMC
10
Dusk
CLR
CTAF PTS
Government
Small Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turboprop Eng
2.0
Part 91
IFR
Passenger
GPS
Landing
Direct; Visual Approach
Personal
Small Aircraft; Low Wing; 1 Eng; Fixed Gear
1.0
Part 91
Personal
Other unknown
Other Unknown
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Government
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Flight Instructor; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 20; Flight Crew Total 12000; Flight Crew Type 7000
Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Flight Crew
1502268
Conflict Ground Conflict; Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Horizontal 500
N
Automation Aircraft TA; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Environment - Non Weather Related; Airspace Structure; Airport; Human Factors
Human Factors
While landing at PTS on runway 34 during the roll out; another airplane; while either taking off or landing on runway 22 was observed to our right on the runway approximately 700 ft from us travelling in a Southwest direction. The airplane pitched up and banked to his left to go behind us. There was no radio broadcast heard from the other airplane or lights observed on the airplane. I was the Second-in-command (Pilot Not Flying) and not required by FAR. The following used information extracted from the G1000 data logging files for time; distance and frequency change information. We were on an IFR flight plan direct route to PTS.We had been monitoring the PTS AWOS and the XM weather for Pittsburg as being clear with calm winds; altimeter setting was 30.08.We began a VNAV computed descent to PTS runway 34. When descending through 10;000 ft; the 'Descending 10;000 ft' checklist was completed which included turning on the Pulse Recognition Lights. The Nav; Beacons and Strobe lights were already on.14 miles South of Pittsburg; I switched COM2 to the PTS CTAF and keyed up the runway lighting. The REIL and VASI for runway 34 became immediately visible. It's my recollection I made a position report at that time to Pittsburg Airport and traffic on Com2. I continued to monitor the PTS CTAF and Kansas City Center frequencies as we proceeded toward the airport. PF (Pilot Flying) monitored Kansas City Center.10 miles south of the airport; Kansas City Center gave us an airport position report at which time I reported the airport in sight for the visual approach and cancelled IFR in concurrence with the PF. Kansas City Center acknowledged the cancellation and advised that he had no radar observed traffic between us and the airport. At 9.6 miles; I changed Com1 to the PTS CTAF and broadcast a position report to 'Pittsburg airport and traffic' and noted one 'White Diamond' TCAS target on the MFD several miles North of the airport that was well North of the Airport when we landed. At 7 miles out; I activated the final approach leg as the active leg. The PF intercepted and flew the final approach course. When near the final approach fix; the Landing Gear was extended; and the Taxi and Landing lights were turned on. It's my recollection I continued to broadcast position reports at about 5; 3 and 1 mile as we continued final approach to runway 34 via the RNAV 34 LPV approach procedure. There were no radio broadcasts on the PTS CTAF from any source while monitoring. Inside of one mile; I scanned the airport for other traffic and particularly along runway 34 for wildlife. I announced to the PF that I did not see deer or anything and he concurred. The 'White Diamond' target previously noted was still north of the airport. There were no other TCAS targets observed in the vicinity.As we continued over the threshold and the PF began his flare to landing nearing the fixed distance markers; we received a generic visual yellow 'TAFFIC ALERT' box on our Primary Flight Displays. I do not recall hearing an aural alert. A 'Traffic Alert' is not uncommon on or near an airport and often occurs when a pilot turns his transponder on while operating on the surface of the airport or preparing to take-off. We scanned for traffic and after touchdown; just prior to the intersection of runway 34/22; I observed Aircraft Y which appeared to be accelerating for take-off from runway 22. Both PF and PNF (Pilot Not Flying) observed the aircraft pitch up and bank to the left over the runway 22 VASI lights as we cleared the intersection. There was no radio transmission heard from Aircraft Y at any time nor was any lights observed on the aircraft. We were much closer to the intersection and much faster than Aircraft Y so it was obvious the best course of action for us was to clear the intersection without delay or braking. It is my opinion that if the other pilot saw us when I first saw him; he could have stopped before getting to the intersection.Once we had cleared the intersection on rollout; I made several blind calls to the 'Aircraft Y at Pittsburg' with no answer. After a brief period; while back taxiing on runway 34 to the terminal; the pilot in Aircraft Y made a call and advised he had just landed at Pittsburg and did not hear our calls until he switched to his other radio. Aircraft Y was parked on the terminal ramp when we got to the ramp. A brief conversation with the pilot indicated that he thought one of his radio may have failed and didn't hear us until he switched radios. I also advised him that we did not see any lights on his plane. As we were starting up for departure; we observed him checking his lights which they appeared to work. Though Aircraft Y's pilot comment that he had just landed; it was my impression he may have landed on the remaining runway after we passed through the intersection after he made a takeoff attempt. The fact there was no traffic target on TCAS when we were approaching the airport and a 'TRAFFIC ALERT' while we were landing would be consistent with his transponder being turned on as he took the runway for take-off. He also appeared to be accelerating when I first saw the airplane. The natural lighting condition at the time was transitional from sunset to dusk where objects; particularly unlit; contrasted with background may be difficult to see. The run-up pad for runway 22 sets to the South of the end of the runway with a large group of trees about 50 ft from the edge of the pad. For the time of year; there still appeared to be significant foliage on the trees. Also; an airplane; particularly a mostly white airplane; sitting on the white painted area at the end of the runway would be difficult to see. A post flight inspection of the lights on our aircraft was completed to confirm proper operation. The Landing; Taxi; Navigation; Strobe and wing-tip Pulse Recognition lights were all operating properly. The frontal lighting consists of 2 bright LED landing lights; 1 bright LED taxi light; 2 bright LED navigation lights on each wing tip; 1 white top of tail flashing beacon light; 1 white belly flashing beacon light; 1 bright white flashing strobe on each wing tip and tail and 1 white pulsing recognition light on each wing tip.All proper communication frequency selections and distances were confirmed by reviewing the Data Logs of the G1000 avionics system installed in our aircraft. Calm winds at an uncontrolled airport with multiple runways was a contributing factor.
GA pilot reported a ground conflict at an intersecting runway during rollout.
1756705
202008
0.0
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Gate / Ramp / Line
Air Carrier
Off Duty
Flight Attendant Current
Other / Unknown; Situational Awareness
1756705
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Passenger Misconduct
Person Flight Attendant
Other passenger boarding area
General None Reported / Taken
Human Factors
Human Factors
I was deadheading today ZZZ-ZZZ1 and was waiting to board with other deadheaders. The Captain joined us wearing this unorthodox face covering. It's a sheer veil that does not appear to conform with any of the most basic requirements for a face covering: it's open at the bottom and is sheer enough to see through (so small particles from breathing can escape) and does not offer any protections for those around the individual. It does not appear to do anything to arrest the spread of COVID-19. I didn't feel comfortable speaking with the Captain about the mask in the boarding area; since I don't know the individual personally.We all need to be on the same page in order to assure the traveling public that it's safe to fly with us.
Flight Attendant reported the Captain's face mask probably did not conform to policy and in the FA's opinion did little to prevent the spread of COVID-19.
1020820
201207
1801-2400
LAX.Airport
CA
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower LAX
Air Carrier
A320
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
None
Facility LAX.Tower
Government
Ground
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew; Party2 Other
1020820
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Ground Conflict; Less Severe
Person Air Traffic Control
General None Reported / Taken
Company Policy; Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
Aircraft X was holding on Taxiway 1 for an outbound Airbus in taxi lane XX. Aircraft X taxied to his gate without waiting for the outbound aircraft as instructed. I made numerous attempts to get Aircraft X to stop; but he had left the frequency to talk with the Company Ramp Tower. I could have had aircraft pushing off gates YY or ZZ. I could have had any number of aircraft taxiing on Taxiway 2. Though this did not happen; it does not diminish the potential for an accident in the future if these types of actions occur again. After the Tower spoke with the Company Ramp they said they did not tell Aircraft X to taxi; but they did answer affirmative when the pilot of Aircraft X asked if the Airbus in XX was waiting for them. Recommendation; these scenarios play out almost daily at LAX. The ramp towers at LAX lost their usefulness after 9/11. Soon LAX will be burdened with another position; Ground Control 3; at our critically; short-staffed facility. To provide a modicum of work for this new position; all LAX ramp towers need to close and service must be returned to the tower before someone gets hurt.
LAX Controller voiced concern regarding a ground conflict resulting from the handling provided by 'Ramp Control;' The reporter suggested Ramp Controller operations be terminated for safety concerns.
1258656
201504
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
200.0
VMC
10
Daylight
CTAF ZZZ
FBO
Helicopter
2.0
Part 91
None
Training
Final Approach
Visual Approach
Class G ZZZ
CTAF ZZZ
Small Aircraft; Low Wing; 1 Eng; Retractable Gear
Part 91
None
Training
Final Approach
Visual Approach
Class G ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
FBO
Pilot Flying; Instructor
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Flight Instructor; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 175; Flight Crew Total 3800; Flight Crew Type 450
Situational Awareness; Confusion; Communication Breakdown; Time Pressure
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Flight Crew
1258656
Conflict NMAC; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Horizontal 200; Vertical 250
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Environment - Non Weather Related; Procedure; Human Factors
Human Factors
On an instruction flight in a helicopter; my student was on the controls on final approach at 300 feet AGL to Taxiway B parallel Runway 35; a fixed wing aircraft executed a practice power-off 180 to Runway 35 (Taxiway B is to the west of Runway 35; the aircraft would be crossing our flight path to make it to Runway 35). Upon hearing his radio call; the other aircraft was at my 10 o'clock and descending into my flight path. I then took controls from my student; descended to 100 feet AGL while making a left turn to the west to avoid the path of the aircraft. I made a radio call to the other aircraft; 'I guess I'll get out of your way; helicopter Y is short final Bravo parallel 35.' I told the pilot of the other aircraft over the radio; 'You need to listen for us; I made a base and final radio call.' He replied; 'I'm sorry; I thought you were further on the approach.' While a midair was avoided in a controlled manner; it could have be a potential accident had I not taken evasive action to descend below the other aircraft's flight path as he was turning a tight base to final.To avoid these situations:Closer attention to position of traffic in the pattern; specifically helicopters on final as they land on Taxiway B parallel Runway 35 to avoid the flow of fixed wing traffic.Visual contact of the helicopter traffic should be made or radio contact with the helicopter to confirm the position of helicopter traffic prior to executing practice power-off 180 landings to Runway 35. Flying in the right pattern for Runway 35 while helicopters are in the pattern will greatly reduce the potential of overflight/mid-air collision.
A helicopter instructor took control of the aircraft to take evasive action during a near miss with a fixed wing aircraft whose pilot was performing an emergency return training maneuver.
1012321
201205
1801-2400
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Ramp ZZZ
Air Carrier
Large Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 180; Flight Crew Total 21300; Flight Crew Type 3200
Communication Breakdown; Confusion; Distraction; Workload
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1012321
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 180; Flight Crew Total 14500; Flight Crew Type 1600
Confusion; Distraction; Workload; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1012331.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Security; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Dispatch
In-flight; Pre-flight
General None Reported / Taken
Company Policy; Procedure
Ambiguous
Just prior to push another air carrier's pilot came into the cockpit asking for a jumpseat ride. She had a jumpseat authorization form; but it had the wrong name on it. We called Operations and asked about the jumpseater and the wrong name etc.; and were told that it was OK; she was entered in the system; and it will show up on the final weight manifest which it did. Her company ID and pilot credentials were OK. All the cabin seats were full. We were informed later in the flight that the jumpseater should not have been allowed jumpseat access.
We took another carrier's pilot jumpseater at gate. She came into cockpit about 3 minutes prior to pushback. We verified her airline ID; her pilot's license and medical certificate. We then noticed her jumpseat form had the wrong name on it. So we called it into operations. They verified they had her correct name in the computer; that she was C.A.S.S. certified and by her showing up on our weight manifest; we had proper documentation and were good to leave. Approximately 1 1/2 hours into flight we received an ACARS message that she should not have been given access to jumpseat. This information is incorrect. We verified everything. The pilot had been cleared by gate agent; by boarding agent; by operations and then we were told she was OK specifically by ZZZ Operations. I believe this is strictly a problem of our carrier's new computer reservation system. The gate agents are having so many problems that we often can't even board our own employees. I want to stress that we verified this pilot extensively and even personally know her from her commuting from ZZZ.
A jumpseating air carrier pilot was C.A.S.S. verified; as were the pilot's credentials; but after departure the flight crew was told via ACARS that the jumpseater should not have been given access because her name was not correct on the jumpseat form.
1714599
201912
0001-0600
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
IMC
Snow; 2
Airliner 99
Climb
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Commercial
1714599
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition; Flight Crew Returned To Departure Airport
Weather; Aircraft
Aircraft
With the Weather at 2 SM (Statue Miles) and snowing; as part of my pre-takeoff brief I acknowledged the low visibility and set the ILS Runway XXR frequencies in Nav1 and Nav2. Takeoff roll began and rotation went as normal; around 700 ft. AGL I started to notice a hot smell. Climbing out of about 1500-2000 ft. AGL. It was at this time I stared to see smoke coming out of the fuel gauges; I reacted by turning off the Master Light switch on the overhead panel. And then I ran the checklist for smoke in the cockpit. I [Requested Priority Handling] and requested the ILS Runway XXR which was given to me. I received vectors to the final approach course and came back and landed Runway XXR without any additional incident. Noticed a smell shortly after takeoff; and then saw smoke.Looked to be little water that got behind the fuel gauge. Turning off the electric load to the fuel gauges; and running the checklist.Preventing water from getting in the crew door as much as possible.
Pilot flying C-99 Aircraft encountered smoke in the cockpit after takeoff.
1511490
201712
VMC
Daylight
Personal
Amateur/Home Built/Experimental
1.0
Part 91
VFR
Personal
Landing
Direct
Personal
Amateur/Home Built/Experimental
1.0
Part 91
VFR
Personal
Landing
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Pilot Flying; Single Pilot
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Commercial
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1511490
Aircraft Y
Flight Deck
Personal
Single Pilot; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Commercial
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 150; Flight Crew Total 7000; Flight Crew Type 200
Situational Awareness; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1511574.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR
Person Flight Crew
Other Post Flight
General None Reported / Taken
Procedure; Manuals; Human Factors
Human Factors
Some non-pilot friends were flown into a backcountry private airstrip; which we have permission from the owner to use and land. I routinely fly formation in the air and on the water daily. The non-pilot friends wanted to see a simulated water assisted landing; which I have trained for and done many times before. The pre-brief contained the information that all observers were to remain on the field so they were 500 feet from the aircraft at all times as per 91.119. I made sure the river was clear by flying up-river and completed the maneuver without incident. [A few] days later the observers posted a video on [online] which enraged a rafter group on the internet. To be clear; the rafters were not at the site during the maneuver. Due to the radical comments by the rafters I realized they were going to call the FAA and do everything in their power to get me in trouble. I am both extremely proficient with my plane and have a high regard for the rules. I watched the video very closely and noticed that the observers did not stay where I wanted them to stay; and potentially were closer than 500 feet from the aircraft during the touch and go simulated water assist landing. While 91.119 does not come into play in a landing or takeoff I realize this maneuver is not a clear cut takeoff or landing. I only became aware of this after watching the video; during the maneuver neither of us noticed people close to the bank of the river; and if I would have; I would have knocked off the maneuver immediately. My personal corrective action is going to potentially be to not do this type of maneuver for non-pilots; or to stress harder that there are rules for a reason and if I break them I can have action taken against me.
[Report narrative contained no additional information.]
Two pilots reported they may have inadvertently flown less than 500 feet over a populated area.
1633253
201904
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Air Carrier
A320
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Aircraft X
Galley
Air Carrier
Flight Attendant (On Duty)
Flight Attendant Current
Boarding
1633253
Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
Person Flight Attendant; Person Flight Crew
Pre-flight; Aircraft In Service At Gate
General Maintenance Action; General Evacuated
Aircraft
Aircraft
I noticed a very strong fishy smell when I walked into airplane. I didn't think anything of it because airplanes always seem to have a funky smell; especially near the lavatories. We boarded the airplane. Since I was the C; I was prepping the galley and watching the aft doors because catering came while we were boarding. The B said passengers were commenting on smells; but I couldn't smell anything in the aft galley area. The next thing I know there was an announcement from pilots saying we were deplaning because of the odor. We deplaned; and when I went up front I didn't notice the smell. Only once we were in the jetway for a while and reentered the plane could I smell it again. I don't have a good sense of smell; but again; it smelled like rotten fish. I need to be more in tune with smells and notice these things before boarding. I honestly just thought it was the forward lavatory when I walked into plane.
A320 Flight Attendant reported strong fish smell during preflight. Subsequently; Captain ordered passengers to deplane.
1302961
201510
0601-1200
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
12500.0
VMC
Daylight
TRACON ZZZ
Air Carrier
Large Transport
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
GPS; FMS Or FMC
Climb
Class E ZZZ
Air Conditioning Distribution System
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 186.1; Flight Crew Total 6426.1; Flight Crew Type 382.0
Confusion; Distraction; Workload
1302961
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Other / Unknown
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew FLC complied w / Automation / Advisory; Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Procedure; Human Factors
Human Factors
I was scheduled to operate [a] flight to SFO. I arrived at the flight planning area at approximately sunrise. I proceeded to upload and review all applicable flight papers and weather information. By all appearances; it would be an uneventful flight with adequate fuel and no significant weather other than chance of light chop first hour of flight and possible morning cloudiness in SFO. I signed the release and headed toward the gate for the departure. Upon gate arrival; I was cleared out to the jetway and entered the cockpit after introducing myself to the two forward flight attendants. The First Officer; whom I have worked with before; offered a friendly greeting as I stored my bags/equipment. I then briefed with the Lead Flight Attendant (FA) on standard items concerning the flight. After settling in; I asked the First Officer if he had reviewed the flight information and if he had any issues or concerns. He indicated it all looked good to him. I continued with my cockpit setup; to include verification of all installed FMC data. Approximately 20 mins prior to scheduled departure I started the APU as it appeared CS was winding down the boarding process. I transferred electrical to the APU; and after a minute or two; called for the packs to be turned on. Shortly thereafter; I initiated the preflight briefing; concluding with the Preflight Checklist. At departure time; the final door was closed; the Lead FA indicated cabin ready and closed the cockpit door. To this point; no weights had been received; although we had obtained preliminary T/O data for 28. I called for the Before Pushback Checklist and it was completed. The push crew advised that they were ready for push and I asked the First Officer to request push clearance. We received push clearance; I released the brakes; and advised the push crew of the same. At this time; the push crew announced that a late bag had just arrived; and if it was ok to put it on. I advised them to load the bag. After 20 seconds or so; he indicated ready to continue push again and we completed the push process normally. We completed after start flows and After Start Checklist. Taxi to B South was our clearance from Ramp Control. We advised Ground Metering of our position and were instructed to monitor Ground Control. We received clearance to taxi to 28. Shortly after approaching the left turn onto B; Ground Control added follow the air carrier aircraft turning onto B. We acknowledged; and assumed that aircraft would be leading us on our cleared route. To our surprise; the aircraft continued on A10 to T. We queried ATC as to what we were to do and they replied just follow the aircraft. We complied. At this point; we received final weights and printed them out. We did not however receive a 'load' prompt to input the weights data into FMC. We were approximately number 5 for takeoff. The First Officer then requested final weights again. We received weights again; but still no 'load' prompt. The First Officer then proceeded to manually install final weight data and request take off data. We received take off data and installed data manually as we did not receive 'accept' prompt. Now number 2 for departure; we discussed the need for additional time from ATC as we were not ready for departure. We were cleared to the 28 hold pad and to expect full length 28 and to advise ready. At this point we requested takeoff data for full length and proceeded to hold pad. Once in the pad; I made an announcement that we were experiencing a slight delay do to awaiting performance information. The First Officer called dispatch and asked him to resend all pertinent weight and take off data for full length 28 in hopes of getting both the necessary prompts to upload the data automatically. Again we received the relevant data; but still no prompts. We manually reinstalled data; but had no trim setting. The First Officer then called dispatch and obtained the calculated trim setting. Once installed; we felt ready for departure; completed Before Take Off checklist and advised ATC ready. We were in the pad for approximately 10 minutes. We were cleared for takeoff approximately 38 minutes after pushback. The First Officer was the pilot flying. Within 2 or 3 minutes; on initial climb out; we started receiving a stream of multiple data uplinks including performance; winds; and takeoff. I proceeded to 'load' and 'execute' or 'accept' each uplink. This action had a pronounced effect on VNAV and LNAV. The First Officer continued to hand fly using LVL CHG and HDG. Passing 9;000 feet; we were cleared to 15;000 feet; normal speed after 10;000 ft. Approximately 5 minutes after takeoff; passing 12;500 feet; we heard the Cabin Altitude Warning horn and illuminated light. I glanced up at the cabin altimeter and noticed the cabin was indeed at approximately 10;000 ft. As the First officer was starting to level off; we proceeded to extract and don the oxygen masks. I alerted ATC that we were experiencing a cabin altitude issue and requested descent back to 10;000 ft. He cleared us to 10;000 feet and asked if we were declaring an emergency. I acknowledged not at this time; but would evaluate after some investigation and advise. Another glance at the pressurization panel indicated a nominal cabin descent and approximately 1 PSID. I then looked at the air conditioning panel. To my horror; I observed the No. 1 and No. 2 bleed switches in the 'off' position. I pointed to them and confirmed with the First Officer that they should be 'on'; to which he agreed. I positioned them to 'on'. By this time we were leveling at 10;000 ft. The Cabin Altitude Warning horn and associated light went off. Oxygen masks were removed. The Cabin was descending appropriately and the PSID was building commensurately. We assessed the current situation and mutually agreed that this episode had been self-induced; that the cabin altitude was now under automatic control; and that the FMC and MCP functions were all normal. It was decided to continue; so we advised ATC we were ready to continue climb. We were re-cleared to 15;000 feet and proceeded on to SFO with no further anomalies. Since this event occurred; the First Officer and I have had ample time to consider and discuss the likely reasons for missing such an obvious and potentially dangerous omission. Topics including early showtime/departure; distraction from a myriad of taxi out and initial climb issues; and lack of checklist discipline were all mentioned. Personally; not having worked for almost 2 weeks prior to this flight; I might not have been as sharp as I could have been. Perhaps a combination of all these concepts contributed to this event. It reminds us to be ever vigilant and stay focused on the task at hand.
A B737NG crew departed with the engine bleed switches OFF. Climbing through 12;500 feet the Cabin Altitude Warning horn sounded. The crew quickly identified the bleeds off condition; the corrected the error; continued the climb and proceeded to their destination.
1227201
201412
0601-1200
SKBO.Airport
FO
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower SKBO
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Takeoff / Launch
Aero Charts
X
Design
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Instrument
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 190; Flight Crew Total 15000; Flight Crew Type 6000
Communication Breakdown; Confusion; Situational Awareness
Party1 Other; Party2 Flight Crew
1227201
No Specific Anomaly Occurred All Types
N
Person Flight Crew
Pre-flight
General None Reported / Taken
Chart Or Publication
Chart Or Publication
URGENT: the Dec 2014 SKBO Special Engine Failure procedure page incorrectly displays the same procedure text for 13 L/R as for 31 L/R in the 'PROCEED TOWARD' box. The graphic map is correct.
Air carrier Captain advised the latest revision of the SKBO tailored Special Engine Failure on Takeoff aero chart includes the same textual description for runways 13L&R and 31L&R; although the graphic depictions are different and correct.
1420057
201701
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
500.0
VMC
Windshear; 100
Daylight
25000
Personal
Amateur/Home Built/Experimental
1.0
Part 91
None
Personal
Final Approach
None
Class G ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Single Pilot
Flight Crew Commercial; Flight Crew Flight Instructor
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 140; Flight Crew Total 2500; Flight Crew Type 13
Fatigue; Training / Qualification
1420057
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Ground Event / Encounter Ground Strike - Aircraft; Ground Event / Encounter Loss Of Aircraft Control; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Aircraft Aircraft Damaged
Human Factors; Weather
Human Factors
On a personal pleasure flight; flying low (500-1000 AGL) over extremely remote terrain (well more than 500 ft from an person; vessel; vehicle or structure) and careful not to operate in a careless or reckless manner; I descended low towards an open area; simulating an approach to landing. I misjudged my height and the wind conditions and unintentionally hit the surface. The wheels grabbed and I began to decelerate. In spite of adding power slowly the plane continued to decelerate. Finally in spite of being at full power; the plane continued to decelerate. It was unable to regain flight; so I committed to landing; by now at a very slow speed. The rollout was flat and smooth; but upon hitting a muddy area; the plane nosed over out of control. Damage was limited to the propeller and spinner; which struck the ground; [and] the engine cowling. Other than the plane; no object was damaged. No person was injured. I was able to push the Light-Sport plane to a nearby road where it was towed away.Contributing Factors:Airplane: A Light-Sport plane is more vulnerable to gusts and has less power.Attitude: In retrospect; had I added full power immediately; I may have been able to regain flight. Probably the overconfident macho attitude 'I can handle it' contributed the incident.Conditions: Trees; hills; and the open area probably produced gusts and directional changes in the wind.Different planes: I had just recently flown my Cessna T210 16 hours during the week; and I may have instinctively treated the Light Sport as if I were still in the T210 regarding the slow adding of power so as to not over-boost the turbo.Corrective Actions: Emphasis on transition both from light to heavier aircraft and the reverse from heavier to lighter.Human Performance Considerations:Macho attitudeGreater familiarity and comfort - training the body to respond in another airplane than the one being flown.Fatigue: The non-reportable incident occurred after a long week of travelling.
Avid Mk IV pilot reported inadvertently touching down in a muddy area during a simulated landing which resulted in a slow speed nose-over.
1021639
201207
1201-1800
ZZZZ.Airport
US
2500.0
CLR
Tower ZZZZ
Air Carrier
B777 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
Passenger
Climb
PMC; Performance/Thrust Management Computer
X
Design
Company
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 180; Flight Crew Total 20000; Flight Crew Type 9000
Confusion; Human-Machine Interface
1021639
No Specific Anomaly Occurred All Types
N
Person Flight Crew
Aircraft In Service At Gate
General None Reported / Taken
Aircraft; Manuals; Human Factors; Company Policy
Company Policy
New computer performance data system is either flawed or being misapplied by our flight operations group. For example: for today's takeoff from Munich Runway 26R; the old system (FMS provided) would have been V1; VR and V2 speeds of 151; 154 and 158 KTS. The sys provided speeds are 164; 166 and 169 KTS. Thus; with the old system; you continue the takeoff with speed once at or above 151 KTS but; with the new system; you continue the takeoff with speed at or above 164 KTS. Thus; B777 pilots may ABORT their takeoff at HIGHER speeds (164 KTS vs 151 KTS) with this new system; which is closer to the Vmbe [Maximum Brake Energy] speed as well as closer to the far end of the runway. However; sufficient runway remains to successfully abort. Conclusion - Our Carrier prefers to have the aircraft ON THE GROUND. Since all the Emergency Vehicles are on the GROUND; that makes sense. With the imprecisely defined wet runway data; the crew is directed to CONTINUE the takeoff when V1 is the equivalent of Vmcg [Minimum Control speed Ground]. This is reportedly due to controllability concerns with an engine loss. Conclusion - our Carrier prefers that an aircraft be AIRBORNE; committing to taking off at the LOWEST possible V1 speed IF there is a chance of a slippery runway. However; an ABORT would be highly desirable for any number of serious mechanical problems; even with an engine loss. Even an engine FIRE does not necessarily mean a loss of thrust on the engine. In any emergency near Vmcg; reducing the thrust to idle eliminates directional control concerns anyway if they were to exist at all. That is why the Captain's hand is ON the THROTTLES until committed to taking off. Under normal conditions; the new system produces a HIGHER V1 speed while the ill-defined wet runway rule produces a LESS SAFE operation with a MINIMUM V1 speed. The risk exposure is indefensible. The wet runway procedure eliminates; actually prohibits; an ABORT at the speeds just above Vmcg. Instead; an extended takeoff roll is required unnecessarily; with or without asymmetric thrust concerns. A takeoff can be in doubt for many reasons besides an engine loss. Continuing the takeoff requires any number of additional procedures related to the malfunction; as well as dumping fuel; navigating; conducting an approach in a degraded condition. The training center's analysis; defending their position; stated that it gave the pilot 'more time to practice' a long takeoff run with asymmetric thrust. Continuing the takeoff [for steering practice] is the equivalent of choosing the furthest exit in a burning building to get practice dodging falling debris. That does not justify this solution for a once in a lifetime emergency. The FAA's own Takeoff Safety pamphlet states a widebody crew could expect one of these events every 30 years. Our own airline has a much better batting average. The fact that the new program can assign a wide range of speeds for V1; from Vmcg to Vmbe; means that our own organization has set this illogical policy. If you cannot trust a crew to abort a takeoff just above Vmcg; why would you have confidence in them completing a series of far more difficult procedures and checklists which result in greater safety risks; greater fuel costs; and greater demands on maintenance? Changing the slippery runway low V1 speed policy should be closely examined by pilots other than the pilots who made that determination.
A B777 Captain believes his airline is improperly utilizing aircraft takeoff performance data particularly with respect to takeoffs from a slippery runway.
1110986
201308
1801-2400
ZBW.ARTCC
NH
VMC
Center ZBW
Air Carrier
Dash 8-400
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Climb
Class A ZBW
FMS/FMC
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Human-Machine Interface; Confusion; Situational Awareness
1110986
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
1110987.0
Deviation - Track / Heading All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
N
Person Air Traffic Control; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Returned To Clearance
Aircraft; Human Factors
Human Factors
On climbout we were given two left turns and we were now heading towards ALB. Departure then gave us direct to HANAA and a frequency change to BOS Center. The aircraft turned 180 degrees because we had HANNA programmed into the FMS instead of HANAA. When we realized the mistake; BOS Center asked where we were going; we replied that we had put the wrong HANAA in; Center jokingly replied 'go direct ALB; there is only one of those.' We then turned direct to ALB and continued the flight.When verifying the flight plan; be sure to check the total mileage in the FMS; check the spelling letter by letter of each fix. HANAA and HANNA are so similar; we both missed the Data Entry error.
No additional information was provided in the secondary narrative.
When cleared direct to HANAA waypoint the flight crew of a Dash 8 entered HANNA from their legs page; not realizing it had been misspelled in their filed route. The start of a 180 degree turn alerted them to the error and they were recleared direct to a local VOR.
1279100
201507
1201-1800
P80.TRACON
OR
2500.0
Daylight
TRACON P80
Air Carrier
Large Transport
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Final Approach
Class C PDX
TRACON P80
Small Aircraft
1.0
VFR
Cruise
None
Class C PDX
Facility P80.TRACON
Government
Approach; Instructor
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 12
Situational Awareness; Workload; Distraction
1279100
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Separated Traffic
Human Factors; Procedure; Staffing
Staffing
I was monitoring the North sector and waiting for the training team in North to give a briefing to me and my trainee. At the same time Final was being split off from North and they would be briefed at the same time. The trainer and trainee were obviously very busy and engaged with the traffic complexities while working North and Final combined. This caused an unnecessary situation when Final should have been already opened. The trainee working North cleared [Aircraft X] for an ILS approach to RWY28L (maintain 025 until established) even though a VFR callup was going to cross [Aircraft X`s] path in the next 5 miles at 025. The trainer who was busy watching many other situations in the North sector took over and turned Aircraft X to a 250 heading; cancelling his approach clearance; and tried turning the VFR aircraft; who didn`t respond; but it was not looking good. The two aircraft passed within a mile of each other. There has been a big push at P80 to combine sectors because of staffing; meetings; lack of awareness of traffic; and it is making for an unsafe environment for the flying public. #1 ATM [Air Traffic Manager] is new and on the fast track to bigger things. ATM has spent very little time understanding the TRACON environment and this disconnect roles down hill. The FLM's [Front Line Managers] are frustrated and not staying engaged with the traffic flows. Safety has to be our first priority and I don`t feel it is. FLM's are criticized for calling overtime or keeping sectors opened. It was only by the grace of God and 'the big sky' theory that someone didn't die today.
P80 Controller reports of an airborne conflict that was saved by the instructor. The reporter also states that the positions were combined and caused an unnecessary situation when the final position should have been open.
1287607
201508
0001-0600
ACK.Airport
MA
0.0
Tower ACK
Beechjet 400
1.0
Takeoff / Launch
Turbine Engine
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Fractional
First Officer; Pilot Flying
1287607
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Rejected Takeoff; General Maintenance Action
Aircraft
Aircraft
Right engine did not make N1 takeoff power. It needed to make 98.5 but only provided 97.9 and the N1 number started to roll back during takeoff roll. An abort takeoff was executed; all procedures and checklists were followed. ATC was notified and we taxied back to [parking]; Called maintenance and reported issue.
A BE-400XP First Officer reported rejecting the takeoff when the right engine failed to produce calculated takeoff thrust.
1751701
202007
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
Parked
Gate / Ramp / Line
Air Carrier
Technician
Maintenance Powerplant; Maintenance Apprentice
Communication Breakdown
Party1 Maintenance; Party2 Maintenance
1751701
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Maintenance
Person Maintenance
Routine Inspection
General Maintenance Action
Procedure; Human Factors; Company Policy
Human Factors
Aircraft X was placed in short term storage on [date]. The step in Job Card XX to disconnect the main batteries was accomplished/stamped off; but not documented in the AML as required. The same day; 2hrs later; Job Card XY was issued to take Aircraft X out of short term storage. The step to reconnect the aircraft batteries was accomplished/stamped off; but once again it wasn't documented in the AML as required. Both groups of technicians failed to show compliance to document in the AML these steps. Paperwork audit found the discrepancy and it has been rectified on AML XX; to show it had been accomplished. A message has also been sent to records to show correct date work was complied with. Miscommunication between technicians assigned both job cards. Technicians need to verify work accomplished on job cards before submitting finalized package. Better communication between technicians assigned to the tasks.
Technician reported problems with job cards not being signed off correctly.
1446873
201705
1201-1800
PCT.TRACON
VA
4000.0
VMC
TRACON PCT
Military
Fighting Falcon F16
1.0
Part 91
IFR
Cruise
Vectors
Class E PCT
TRACON PCT
Military
Fighting Falcon F16
1.0
Part 91
IFR
Training
Cruise
Vectors
Class E PCT
Facility PCT.TRACON
Government
Approach
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 3.0
Confusion; Situational Awareness
1446873
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Air Traffic Control
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance
Human Factors; Manuals; Procedure
Manuals
A formation flight requested breakup. I issued a beacon code to the second aircraft; issued holding instructions as requested 4000 feet and approved Aircraft X go to initial as requested. I instructed Aircraft X 'when able descend to 2500 feet'. I was informed I had an operational error because I didn't tell Aircraft Y to instruct Aircraft X to descend to 2500 feet when able. FAA 7110.65W paragraph 2-1-13 Note 1 states' Separation responsibility between aircraft within the formation during transition to individual control rests with the pilots concerned until approved separation has been approved.'A memorandum interprets this to mean we can only issue control instructions through the lead aircraft. How can this interpretation be construed from this note? It clearly states that separation responsibility rests with the pilots does it not? To add this extra requirement when it's obviously not the intent of this note is ridiculous. It's apparent that [the memorandum] is intending to complicate and infer a simple interpretation. This facility has had numerous operational errors attributed to this incorrect memorandum. Redact this memorandum and apply this note as it's obviously intended. Military flights know they are responsible for their separation until another form of separation is attained.
A TRACON Controller reported providing instructions for a military formation flight break up in accordance with FAA H 7110.65 but did not relay instructions through the flight lead.
1261091
201505
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
34000.0
VMC
Daylight
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
EMB ERJ 170/175 ER/LR
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Cruise
Class A ZZZ
Company
Air Carrier
Dispatcher
Dispatch Dispatcher
Workload; Troubleshooting; Time Pressure; Confusion; Distraction; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Dispatch; Party2 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1261091
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown; Confusion; Troubleshooting; Workload
1261186.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Weight And Balance
Person Gate Agent / CSR
In-flight; Taxi; Aircraft In Service At Gate
Flight Crew Landed As Precaution; Flight Crew Diverted; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Aircraft; Company Policy; Human Factors; Procedure
Company Policy
After the plane had pushed back from the gate; operations in the departure station called the coordinator and informed him that the load report they had given the captain was incorrect; that the bag count as actually 66 bags and not 64 bags. The captain was immediately notified via ACARS of the miscount and it was believed the issue was resolved. A few minutes later; departure station operations calls the coordinator again; this time saying the cargo load was incorrect; that it was 1;806 lbs. more than reported on the load report. Coordinator asks what the correct load is; and they said it was actually 4;046 lbs. At this time I go to message the Captain again to tell him not to take off and realized the plane was already airborne. I inform the captain that the load report is off by at least 1;800 lbs. and tell him to contact me via Radio so we can go over his numbers to calculate the actual Center of Gravity (CG) of the aircraft. While I am verbally discussing with the Captain about the initial load report; trying to calculate the new CG and verifying if the aircraft is handling within limits; we both questioned the new reported cargo weight as it exceeds the aft bin limit. The Captain informed me that he had tried several times before takeoff to verify the final load report with the rampers and ops in the departure station. Another Dispatcher contacts the departure station operations and verifies the amount to be 4;046 lbs. Since this both exceeds the max limit of the cargo hold and therefore prevents an accurate CG of being calculated; and since the CG will move farther aft as the fuel in the wings gets lower; the coordinator and myself felt the flight was no longer safe and I messaged the Captain to divert to a nearby airport since it was the nearest suitable airport. The Captain asked me to verify I wanted him to divert now and I replied yes; that station ops was already informed and provided him with weather and ops freq. As the flight diverted; I calculated the actual payload on the aircraft and provided it to the Captain. Although the cargo been exceeded max weight; the aircraft did not land over max landing weight. The pilot landed without incident. The divert station ops verified the bags to have been 62 bags and 4 heavy bags totaling 70 bags with the cargo being 2;668 lbs.I suggest better communication between operations and flight crew. Operations could have radioed the flight crew immediately as going through dispatch about a significant error caused a delay in relaying the information to the pilots.
This event started prior to closing the door. The ramp personnel asked the First Officer during his walk around if we could accommodate a load of freight weighing a total of approximately 2;000 lbs. He instructed them to wait on loading until he could confirm the load could be safely accommodated. When he returned to the ramp; the cargo was already loaded in the aft compartment and he was told it was actually only approximately 1;000 lbs. When we received the Cargo Load Report; it indicated total load of 59 standard and 5 heavy bags in forward cargo and 1;071 lbs. freight loaded in aft cargo compartment. We ran the reported load and received an ACARS report stating to move 4 passengers from section 'C' to section 'A' to adjust Center of Gravity (CG) index within limits. We did this; ran new load with passengers moved and received good takeoff performance numbers. After closing the door; the tug driver said they'd made a mistake and that we should add 1 standard bag to forward compartment and the actual weight in rear cargo was 2;208 lbs. I asked twice to clarify these numbers since his English was poor and I wasn't satisfied with his confidence in his count. We ran new numbers anyway; and adjusted once again the passengers per the ACARS instruction. All at the same time; after already being instructed to push the aircraft 'tail west' and telling the tug driver twice to stop the push; he pushed aircraft tail east. We disconnected with the approval of ramp and I decided to call ops before moving to confirm the load numbers. After a few minutes; I was told by someone claiming to be the Ramp Manager via ops frequency; that the second numbers I had received were in fact accurate. So we taxied out. Just prior to reaching the runway; we received message from dispatch stating to once again add 2 bags to the forward cargo. We did this received numbers; and we're cleared for takeoff. The takeoff seemed normal. After being airborne for what I think was approximately 30 minutes; Dispatch informed us that; yet again; the departure station ops called and stated the load actually being 4049lbs in rear cargo. This was obviously an exceedance to the cargo compartments weight limitations. At this point I contacted dispatch via Atlanta Radio and discussed the prior events and had them run performance with new numbers. They informed me that the CG was outside limits. They called departure station ops again to confirm the weight; and then instructed me that the 4049lbs was accurate and we should divert to a nearby airport. I concurred. We began this process; I [notified ATC] and instructed [them] of our intent; briefed FA's and Passengers and descended into the divert airport. I updated the ZFW in computer and realized I could burn enough gas off to prevent overweight landing; so I did. We touched down at approximately 74;000 lbs. Landing was uneventful. Arriving at the gate we had ramp personnel remove and weigh all cargo from rear compartment and also verify the contents of the forward compartment as well. The actual contents of both compartments were: 62 standard/4 heavy forward and 3;592 lbs. in the rear compartment. I made a write up in the aircraft mx logbook for the weight exceedance in the rear cargo and did not reload any of the rear cargo. We departed with only the bags in the forward compartment without any further complications.Ramp personnel should have received more training. Don't think they're aware of the dangers of overloading an aircraft.
An ERJ-175 Captain questioned operations before takeoff about the weight and balance accuracy and was given a revision. Inflight Dispatch advised the crew of an error and later diverted them because the load was off at least 1;800 lbs. The cargo compartment weight limitations were exceeded.
1294780
201509
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
3000.0
VMC
Daylight
Tower ZZZ
Personal
Bonanza 35
1.0
Part 91
None
Personal
Final Approach
Class E ZZZ
Powerplant Fuel Control
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Personal
Single Pilot
Flight Crew Commercial
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 30; Flight Crew Total 1200; Flight Crew Type 50
Time Pressure; Troubleshooting; Workload
1294780
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition
Aircraft
Aircraft
We departed and climbed to approx. 3000 ft. and orbited the runway for 3-4 patterns at that time we began to climb to 5000 ft.; after several orbits we began a downwind to base turn and I observed the Manifold pressure indicator decreasing. I made an immediate turn to the runway and adjusted the throttle. The manifold pressure gauge did not react to throttle inputs. At that time I setup for best glide and changed from the right fuel tank to the left fuel tank. At some time in the guide it appeared to me that we would be high; so I extended the gear. Prior to the approach end of [the runway] is a set of train tracks and a set telephone wires. As we got closer to the airport I was not sure I was going make the runway. I had a field to my left so I choose to put the aircraft down in the field. I made a turn to align with the borrows in the field and extended flaps. After touchdown the engine was observed to still be running; I again adjusted the throttle with no observed change in engine operation. The cowl panel was removed and the throttle cable linkage was observed to be loose. The linkage was reinstalled and an engine run-up was performed. All parameters appeared to be normal. I performed a test taxi and then parked the aircraft in the corner of the field for Inspection.
A Beechcraft M35 pilot lost manifold pressure while descending and turning downwind to base leg. He immediately turned toward the runway while noticing that the manifold pressure gauge did not respond to throttle inputs and landed in a field near the airport. Upon inspection; the throttle cable linkage was observed to be loose.
1809599
202105
0601-1200
SJU.TRACON
PR
258.0
11.0
2500.0
VMC
Haze; 5
Daylight
5000
TRACON SJU
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Cargo / Freight / Delivery
FMS Or FMC
Final Approach; Initial Approach
Class C SJU
Autopilot
X
Malfunctioning
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Workload; Time Pressure; Situational Awareness
1809599
ATC Issue All Types; Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; Flight Crew Overrode Automation; Flight Crew Regained Aircraft Control
ATC Equipment / Nav Facility / Buildings; Aircraft
ATC Equipment / Nav Facility / Buildings
Approach control cleared us direct to WESEN for ILS [Runway] 08 [approach] at SJU. Captain was Pilot Flying; First Officer was Pilot Monitoring. This was the second leg of the night for this three day pairing of a long duty day. Level at 3;000 ft. (pilot selected) then cleared descent to 2;500 ft. (pilot selected) accomplished in vertical speed. Aircraft pilot selected speed was 180 kts. Controller assigned heading 110 to intercept and then cleared us for ILS [Runway] 08 approach. Approach/Land was armed and 'Land Armed' was displayed on PFD. The localizer remained identified and aircraft turned to intercept inbound course. Glide slope was above. Halfway through the intercept; the aircraft made an abrupt pitch-up followed by a thrust increase. This was very unusual as I have never experienced or seen an aircraft climb to capture a glide slope. While this was happening the aircraft exited approach/land mode and reverted to heading mode and solid bow tie altitude (2;500 ft.) All FMAs were 'white'. During the automation the aircraft pitched up and altitude was approximately 3;000 ft. in an attempt to capture the glide slope. The FO made a quick analysis and quick calls to the pilot flying while I was simultaneously disconnecting the autopilot and manually retarding the throttles to correct this anomaly. The aircraft was stabilized and a hand flown ILS was accomplished without autopilot assistance. This aircraft was scheduled for an 'auto land' for currency requirements and subsequently not accomplished. The First Officer monitoring that was accomplished and the verbal inputs from the FO were timely and appropriate; solid CRM. A note in our company aircrew briefing guide notes: Safety Alert Runway 08 Intermittent Glideslope Weak or intermittent glideslope signals have been reported when using ILS Runway 08. Exercise caution and intercept glideslope at the altitude depicted on the approach chart to guard against following a false glide slope signal. If the crew experiences any anomalies while conducting the approach; report the incident to tower and file an event report.
Air carrier Captain reported an unreliable glideslope signal at SJU Airport.
1661543
201907
1801-2400
SCT.TRACON
CA
Daylight
TRACON SCT
Small Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 135
IFR
Passenger
Final Approach
Vectors
Class B SAN
TRACON SCT
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Final Approach
Other Instrument Approach
Class B SAN
Facility SCT.TRACON
Government
Approach; Instructor
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 5
Distraction; Training / Qualification; Situational Awareness
1661543
ATC Issue All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Y
Automation Air Traffic Control; Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented
Human Factors
Human Factors
This was my first OJTI session on the arrival sector. The developmental issued Aircraft X a heading toward the final; but did not instruct the aircraft to join (vector angle too large). The aircraft began slowing as Aircraft Y was coming up behind. The developmental recognized the blow through of the final and issued a LA (low altitude) alert and a turn back west. We were focusing on Aircraft X and getting him out of the MVA that we didn't notice right away Aircraft Y overtaking; but still with vertical separation. I eventually had Aircraft Y maintain Visual Separation with Aircraft X; but I don't know exactly at what point that occurred. There were other IFR conflicts that we were focusing on and traffic was getting busier. I failed to listen actively and assumed Aircraft X was going to join the final. I should have stopped Aircraft Y at 4;000; but was too concerned about Aircraft X and the MVA. I realize that in this sector; control from the OJTI must be maintained constantly or things get out of hand quickly - not like other sectors where there's room to correct actions.
SCT Controller reported a loss of separation and a MVA violation.
1147864
201402
1201-1800
MCI.Airport
MO
0.0
IMC
1
Dusk
1000
Ground MCI
Air Carrier
B737-700
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 248; Flight Crew Type 16000
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew
1147864
Ground Event / Encounter Loss Of Aircraft Control; Ground Event / Encounter Object
N
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
General Evacuated; General Flight Cancelled / Delayed
Airport
Airport
We landed on 1L in MCI. Weather was 1;000 FT ceiling and one mile with snow. I took aircraft after landing rollout and taxied clear of runway. Ground first gave taxi instructions; 'B; M' to gate and asked about braking conditions on taxiway and runway. We thought runway and taxiways were good. As we approached Taxiway M; Ground said we could use Taxiway M1. I turned onto M1 since it was a shorter distance to our gate and wouldn't require as many sharp turns on the snowy taxiways. The taxiways had some snow on them; but the yellow center lines were visible and the blue taxiway lights were highly visible as it was starting to get dark.While approaching the gate the aircraft pulled [yawed] right four or five feet. We were still on the taxiway and we were trying to figure out what happened and whether we should proceed. We then noticed that the Number 2 engine had shutdown. We notified Ground that we would need a tow and contacted Company Ops. We shut down the other engine and let the passengers know it was going to be a few minutes to get to the gate. After Ops and Company Maintenance arrived; we saw that the right main gear and engine were in a snow drift and arranged for air stairs and busses to take the passengers to the terminal.Airport Ops needs to ensure that the taxiways are better cleared. The snow had been cleared from the centerline of M1 but had been pushed into a three to four foot drift on the taxiway; not off the taxiway. With the light snow covering and the darkening conditions; the snow drift was not visible from the cockpit.
While taxiing to the gate on darkening; snow covered and slippery MCI taxiways the flight crew of a B737NG failed to note that plowed snow was built up three or four feet on the taxiway itself. The right main gear and engine impacted the snow drift and they shut down the jet and removed the passengers by bus.
1198468
201408
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Daylight
Fractional
Citation V/Ultra/Encore (C560)
2.0
Part 135
Passenger
Parked
Scheduled Maintenance
Inspection; Work Cards
Emergency Brake System
Dassault
X
Hangar / Base
Fractional
Technician
Maintenance Airframe; Maintenance Powerplant
Communication Breakdown; Distraction; Situational Awareness; Workload
Party2 Maintenance
1198468
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Maintenance
Other During Maintenance
General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Human Factors; Incorrect / Not Installed / Unavailable Part
Human Factors
Myself and Technician Y were working on a Cessna CE560E aircraft inspection. We performed the task which checks the Emergency Braking System. One of the final steps is to disconnect the [Emergency Brake] line and blow it out with alcohol to make sure that if there's any fluid (Skydrol); that it's cleaned out. When removing the Right-Hand (R/H) side; the 'B' nut was partially seized and the line broke while being removed. I capped the line on the aircraft side and took the broken line and placed it on the table by my Lead Mechanic. I told him that the line broke and that it needed [to be] written-up and a new line ordered. It has been three weeks since all of this happened; so I don't know what his exact reaction was as far as a thumbs ups; an O.K.; or even just a nod; but I do know that I was under the impression that he heard me and understood. I then turned around and went back to cleaning up after the [Inspection] Checks we had accomplished. Apparently the Lead Mechanic didn't hear me; or misunderstood because the line was not ordered and was not written up and from my understanding it was found on the Post Maintenance Checklist this past weekend. The broken line was the one that connects directly to the Brake Assembly and going from their Removal and Replacement here is the Part Number (P/N) 6527365-16 and it's found in the Cessna CE-560 Illustrated Parts Catalog (IPC) 32-41-00; Figure 04a; Item # 2. Not sure what could be done differently other than double checking all of the write-ups and parts when your Lead finishes for the day...but not sure that's 100 % possible. This is the first time I have had to fill out one of these reports.
An Aircraft Maintenance Technician was informed that a broken Emergency Brake System line he had removed and capped off was not replaced on their Cessna CE-560E aircraft. The brake line was discovered missing during a Post Maintenance Check.
1831997
202108
0.0
Ramp ZZZ
Air Carrier
B787 Dreamliner Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
Passenger
Taxi
Gate / Ramp / Line
Observer
Human-Machine Interface; Situational Awareness
1831997
Conflict Ground Conflict; Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Ground Event / Encounter Ground Equipment Issue; Ground Event / Encounter Vehicle; Ground Incursion Ramp
N
Person Ground Personnel
Taxi
General None Reported / Taken
Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
A [ramp employee] driving a cargo loader cut in front of a 787 marshaling in at gate XX at XA20 on Date; the right wing walker did have his stop signal but the aircraft could not stopped. The [ramp employee] barely made it to the right side of aircraft with out any incidents.
Ramp Agent reported observing a cargo loader cut in front of a taxiing Dreamliner as it was being marshalled into the gate. The Observer further stated that it was impossible to stop the Dreamliner and the cargo loader was able to get out of the way.
1090178
201305
1201-1800
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
28000.0
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
MD-82
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Descent
Class A ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Physiological - Other; Situational Awareness; Time Pressure
1090178
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
N
Person Flight Attendant; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification; Flight Crew Diverted; General Declared Emergency
Weather; Aircraft
Aircraft
We had descended from FL320 to FL280 due to turbulence. Upon reaching FL280 an acrid odor briefly presented in cockpit. Shortly thereafter the flight attendants reported an odor in the cabin and advised the passengers were very concerned. We turned off galley power and recirc fans and increased cabin altitude to dissipate the odor; which seemed to help temporarily as the attendants reported that they were not sure if the odor was gone or not. We then decided to divert to a nearby airport and so advised ATC and company operations. While proceeding direct to the airport in the descent the cabin reported the odor was recurring. Maintained as high airspeed as possible consistent with ride conditions to reduce enroute time and deviated from SOP to get the jet on the ground in minimum time. Landed overweight but softly in the touchdown zone.
An MD-82 flight crew declared an emergency diverted to a nearby airport and landed overweight but uneventfully when acrid odors permeated the cockpit and passenger cabin.
1266251
201505
1801-2400
TOL.TRACON
OH
4000.0
Daylight
TRACON TOL
Military
Fighter
2.0
Part 91
IFR
Tactical
Descent
Visual Approach
Class C TOL
Facility TOL.TRACON
Government
Approach
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 13
Communication Breakdown; Confusion; Situational Awareness
Party1 ATC; Party2 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew
1266251
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Air Traffic Control; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Provided Assistance; Flight Crew Landed in Emergency Condition; Flight Crew Returned To Clearance
Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
My Supervisor who was working as arrival data and had the shift took a call from the tower controller. The tower controller informed him that an inbound flight of military aircraft needed to do a hung ordinance procedure due to a practice bomb possibly stuck on the plane. The supervisor then informed me that the Aircraft wanted to do a 'practice hung ordinance procedure.' It turns out that the supervisor misinterprited what the tower controller was saying and gave me incorrect information. I was treating it as a practice procedure and was going to work it into the rest of my pattern traffic based on what the supervisor told me. Soon after I started the flight split up and vectors to accommodate the aircrafts request I was told by the flight lead that they [had a situation] due to the hung ordinance. I asked to confirm that this was an exercise and that they wanted to do a practice procedure. At that time I was told that the hung ordinance was a practice bomb not that they wanted a practice procedure. I had to scramble to turn aircraft out of the way to accommodate the priority and to turn Aircraft X away form populated areas. This would not have been needed had I been given the correct information from the supervisor. The supervisors lack of knowledge and inattention to detail contributed to making the situation much harder and unsafe than it needed to be. I am unsure how to rectify this.
TOL TRACON Controller reports of being told about a practice hung ordinance requested procedure. Controller later finds out it was not a practice; but the aircraft had actual hung ordinance and had possibly flown over populated areas.
1192462
201408
DEN.Airport
CO
1000.0
VMC
Tower DEN
Air Carrier
A319
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Final Approach
Class B DEN
Altimeter
X
Improperly Operated
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 200; Flight Crew Total 23000; Flight Crew Type 7000
Situational Awareness; Confusion
1192462
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Other / Unknown; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Automation Aircraft Other Automation; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Executed Go Around / Missed Approach
Aircraft; Human Factors
Aircraft
Our night flight to Denver was uneventful with several weather deviations enroute and during descent. We were cleared to descend via the CREDE2 Arrival into DEN. Passing thru FL180 the Descent Checklist was completed and the current altimeter was read off from the ATIS sheet. Descent profile was flown and all speed and altitude restrictions were met; with no ATC inquiry. Speed restrictions were later removed by Approach Control. Weather was CAVU. Downwind at assigned altitude of 11;000 FT; a slow down was directed and instructions were issued to us for a vector to intercept [Runway] 16R; and a visual approach. A normal approach was underway with glideslope and PAPI eyeball intercept; way outside the FAF. The aircraft was fully configured early and above 2;000 FT AGL. All systems normal. All displays on PFD and ND screens normal. On speed and on glideslope profile; +/- 1/2 dot glideslope. At 1;000 FT AGL the First Officer read the appropriate checklist and noticed abnormal LDG MEMO text. Before he could say anything; our ND screens went full RED and EGPWS went off with full TERRAIN warning. An immediate go-around was initiated. When the dust settled; heading out and downwind; we were given an updated altimeter setting; headings and altitude for another approach; and a runway change to [Runway] 16L .We quickly discussed what happened; completed appropriate checklists; housekeeping; and set up a game plan for another approach. We had no immediate clue as to why we got an EGPWS Terrain warning at 1;000 FT over flat land on approach; stabilized and on glideslope.The First Officer did observe; just before the EGPWS activated; that the screen showed only green Seat Belt; No Smoking; and also Ground Spoilers Armed. This was an incorrect display for the situation. Given VFR situational awareness; confusion and lack of problematic terrain; EGPWS was disabled for the next approach and all went well. I then called and discussed this event with an ATC Supervisor; Dispatch; Duty Manager; and Maintenance Control. Learning point: When we received an updated altimeter setting after the go-around; we were surprised to see our current setting low and incorrect; causing us to be slightly high in reality. It appears that the wrong airport ATIS printout was reviewed and announced when setting the Baro Altimeters. Given that; the altimeter discrepancy was never enough for ATC to question any altitude discrepancies. With continuing debrief and consultation with the training department and our Airbus Techs; it is possible that our incorrect altimeter setting was the reason for the EGPWS Terrain Warning and landing memo issue at 1;000 FT. Otherwise a possible map shift or system fault. Further sleuthing will continue. Reconfirmation of the correct airport ATIS being read during high workload descents is now a given; as is in normal operations.
A319 Captain experiences an EGPWS warning at 1;000 FT AGL during night visual approach to Runway 16R at DEN. A go-around is initiated and the flight returns for another approach with the EGPWS deactivated. An altimeter setting error is discovered during the next approach causing the aircraft to be higher than actual; but the impact of this error on the EGPWS is not clear.
1345699
201604
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Parked
Company
Air Carrier
Other / Unknown
Other Load Planner
Other / Unknown
1345699
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Hazardous Material Violation; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Ground Personnel
Aircraft In Service At Gate
General Work Refused
Company Policy; Human Factors
Human Factors
ZZZ cargo entered 2 items containing flammable liquids onto the DG Load Control Plan form. Item X indicated a net weight of 25lbs with a remark line 33lbs flammable liquid. The load planner questioned the accuracy of the 2 items and held the items off when it became clear that ZZZ cargo was not sure of the weights of both the container and the flammable liquid.
A Load Planner stopped two dangerous goods items containing flammable liquid from being loaded onto an aircraft because of inaccurate weights of the containers and liquids.
1803821
202104
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Daylight
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Y
Y
Y
Y
Unscheduled Maintenance
Installation; Inspection; Work Cards
Emergency Equipment
Improperly Operated
Hangar / Base
General Seating Area
Air Carrier
Technician
Maintenance Powerplant; Maintenance Airframe
1803821
Technician
Maintenance Airframe; Maintenance Powerplant
1801864.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Maintenance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural MEL / CDL
Person Maintenance
Aircraft In Service At Gate
General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Company Policy; Incorrect / Not Installed / Unavailable Part; Procedure
Procedure
Pilot write up of missing 2nd fire extinguisher not installed to aircraft first class bin for having the new interior mod. Contacted Maintenance Control Technician had given me an eco number of [X] for new mod should got a separate engineering authorization for extinguisher only.
One fire extinguisher was missing in the forward over head bin this was to be installed IAW a mod to the aircraft but was never installed see mic # [X] Unknown if the ECO (Engineering Change Order) was completed and how long the fire extinguisher was missing.I think the ECO for the plane was not completed.
Mechanics reported missing portable fire extinguisher after aircraft had undergone an interior modification; requiring an Engineering Authorization to account for the missing required safety equipment.
1173250
201405
1801-2400
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Night
Air Carrier
B737-700
2.0
Part 121
Passenger
Parked
N
Y
Scheduled Maintenance
Installation; Inspection; Repair; Work Cards
Horizontal Stabilizer
Boeing
X
Malfunctioning
Hangar / Base
Air Carrier
Inspector
Maintenance Airframe; Maintenance Powerplant
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 Maintenance; Party2 Maintenance
1173250
Hangar / Base
Air Carrier
Technician
Maintenance Airframe; Maintenance Powerplant
Maintenance Technician 23
Situational Awareness; Confusion; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Maintenance; Party2 Maintenance
1173253.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
N
Person Maintenance
Other Post Maintenance
General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Procedure; Incorrect / Not Installed / Unavailable Part; Human Factors
Human Factors
A B737-700 aircraft; Aircraft X; was in ZZZ for a Heavy C-1 (HC1) Check. I; Inspector X; was assigned to Heavy Tail Inspection. I found two each cracks on the Left-Hand (L/H) Horizontal Stabilizer lower inspar skin. Mechanics started the repair per Structural Repair Manual (SRM) XX-XX-01-2R-11; Repair 11. Per the SRM repair; Table 201 calls out the Repair Doubler to use 2024-T3 and Table 202 calls out for the Doubler to be .090' thousandths of an inch thick. As the night went on I stopped by to verify metal type and thickness and saw the X-colored Tag (Form) showing [2023]-T3; .090' thick on the 16'x16' inch piece on metal the mechanics had. I told them to carry on with the repair and parts fabrication (fab). During the fab of the repair parts; it was time to turn over [the work] to dayshift. At that time; I and the mechanics signed-off the steps on the (Form). The graveyard shift ended and the mechanics went home. I stayed and worked the aircraft. Dayshift mechanics took over the repair part fabrication and continued to install. At one point during the dayshift; the mechanics working the repair asked if the Doubler was in fact [2024]-T3; I responded; 'Yes.' I saw the X-colored tag (form) during the night shift. Mechanic X stated that it didn't appear correct; but with the information I told him; he continued on with the repair. With all solid fasteners installed and waiting on an Engineering Authorization (E/A) from Engineering for two blind fasteners to be installed; I then turned the aircraft over. [Several shifts later]; the dayshift Mechanic X that installed the repair on L/H Horiz Stab lower inspar skin on Aircraft X; needed some metal from the Sheet Metal (S/M) Shop. He then noticed that a sheet of [2024]-0 was mislabeled as [2024]-T3. He brought this to my attention and we realized that this was the same metal used on Aircraft X. At this time; we called the company Hot Line and the aircraft was grounded. [Recommend] better Vendor Quality Control (Q/C).
I; Mechanic X; took a [Maintenance] Turnover from the grave shift B/C Check [Crew] on Aircraft X; a B737-700 aircraft for a Left-Hand (L/H) Horizontal Stab lower skin crack. The mechanics that worked it [on grave shift] had the Repair Doubler fabricated; all I had to do was countersink the fastener holes and install the repair. After installation; I noticed that the Repair Doubler had dimpled when I shot it on. I found this to be odd. I brought this to the attention of the Inspector X; he assured me that he had checked the [X-colored] Tag on the metal and it was [2024]-T3. [Several shifts later] while working on another aircraft; I noticed a piece of [2024]-O material in the Sheet Metal (S/M) Shop that was mislabeled [2024]-T3. At that time I realized that the wrong metal was installed on Aircraft X on the L/H Horizontal Stab lower skin. I then informed Inspector X that I had worked with on Aircraft X; and we contacted Maintenance Control and had the aircraft taken out of service. Upon further investigation; we found the Certifications (Certs) from the metal Vendor were wrong. The Certs said the metal was [2024]-T3; when in fact it was [2024]-O. Dayshift. [Recommend] while selecting metal for a repair; verify Tag and stencil on metal match.
Reporter stated the Structural Repair Manual (SRM) requires 2024-T3 ALCLAD Aluminum material for a Repair Doubler fabrication to be installed over cracks found on the L/H Horizontal Stab (H/S) lower inspar skin. The inspar area is the upper and lower sections of the H/S between the Forward and Aft spars and runs outboard from the fuselage to the Horizontal Stab tip. The leading and trailing edges of the H/S are not part of the inspar area.Reporter stated that cracks are being found on the Horizontal Stab lower skin surfaces of many B737-700 aircraft. A repair video showed how the H/S skin tends to flex and bow similar to a shock wave moving across a surface. The metal skin is Chem-milled and approximately .071' thousandths of an inch thick. The cracks found on the B737-700 aircraft he was working were located about two and a half feet outboard of the fuselage. The Repair Doubler they installed that covers the area of the cracks requires .090' thick 2024-T3 material; but is considered a Temporary Repair requiring Repetative Inspections every 50;000 cycles. A larger repair modification can also be installed using even thicker metal that covers the H/S skin from the fuselage outboard approximately 200' inches; between the H/S Forward and Aft spars.Reporter stated he originally had a gut feeling something didn't appear right with the Repair Doubler metal he was working; but the Material Tag had all the correct information and the Inspector seemed confident they were using 2024-T3 aluminum. The -0 section of 2024-0 stenciling was not visible on the part that was cut for the Repair Doubler. When he later noticed in the Sheet Metal Shop that a much softer aluminum sheet of 2024-0 had been mis-labeled as 2024-T3; he realized his earlier gut feeling had been correct. In hindsight; he wished he had pursued further verification by performing a Conductivity Test of the Repair Doubler metal which would have clearly determined the hardness of the aluminum material.Reporter stated the mis-labeled aluminum metal had gone through five levels of verification that included the Vendor certifying the material; his Air Carrier Receiving Inspector; the Mechanic cutting the part; the Inspector involved with the Repair Doubler installation and himself. The aircraft was grounded and than ferried back to their Maintenance Base for a 'Redo' of the repair. His Air Carrier has changed their Receiving Inspection protocall by adding another Inspector to verify the paperwork matches the material and the material matches the paperwork. He has 23 years in Maintenance and prefers to work Sheet Metal repairs. He was trained by an older Sheet Metal Mechanic who was very knowledgeable and had taught him a lot about sheet metal skills.
An Aircraft Maintenance Inspector; a Parts Receiving Inspector; and an Aircraft Maintenance Technician (AMT) report about a Structural Repair Doubler that was inadvertently fabricated and installed from a mislabeled sheet of 2024-0 aluminum instead of the harder 2024-T3 ALCLAD aluminum material. Doublers are being installed over the Horizontal Stab skin cracks found on many B737-700 aircraft.
1004278
201204
1201-1800
ZZZ.ARTCC
US
10000.0
Center ZZZ
Air Carrier
MD-83
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Cruise
Vectors
Class A ZZZ
Facility ZZZ.ARTCC
Government
Enroute
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Distraction
1004278
ATC Issue All Types; Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Smoke / Fire / Fumes / Odor
Automation Aircraft RA
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Aircraft; Human Factors
Human Factors
I was working the R14/R88 position when I accepted two RADAR hand offs from Approach; the MD83 departing to the northwest and the B737; approximately 10 miles in trail; departing to the northeast. The MD83 declared an emergency requesting to turn back to the airport. I cleared the MD83 to amend climb to 100 and cleared direct to the airport. I also asked nature of emergency and if they would need assistance. The MD83 explained that there was an electric odor in the cockpit and no assistance needed. I then called Approach on the land line and asked to have them stop the B737 at 090 and explained the emergency. They had already shipped the aircraft and gave me control. The B737 was actually checking in on the loud speaker as I was talking to Approach. I hung up on Approach and gave the B737 an 'immediate clearance to climb to 160 and turn to a 090 degree heading for emergency traffic. Both aircraft at this time were maybe 3-4 miles apart and reacting to TCAS Alerts. The MD83 to climb and the B737 to descend; after the TCAS alert the B737 began its climb and back on course and the MD83 I gave further instruction from Approach to return to the field; where the MD83 landed without incident. This was a mistake on my part. I gave the MD83 the clearance back to Approach without positive separation with the B737; believing I could coordinate with Approach to stop the B737 before separation would be lost. I was wrong. I would recommend that I not make a hasty reaction to an emergency aircraft before a complete scan of traffic.
Enroute Controller described a TCAS RA event involving two Air Carrier departures; the first declaring an emergency and requesting an immediate return to the departure airport; separation was not insured with the following aircraft.
1297226
201509
1201-1800
SEA.Airport
WA
5800.0
VMC
TRACON S46
Air Carrier
Medium Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
FMS Or FMC
Climb
Class B SEA
TRACON S46
Cessna Single Piston Undifferentiated or Other Model
Class B SEA
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Situational Awareness
1297226
Conflict Airborne Conflict
Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Human Factors
Human Factors
Climbing out of SEA; we were issued a clearance to 6000 feet. When I checked in with Seattle Departure; the controller advised us of traffic (A Cessna) at 6500 at our 12 o'clock and a few miles (I can't remember the exact number) and I responded that I was looking for traffic. Around that time we were climbing through 3000 feet at around 4000 FPM. A few moments later we got a TA and I noticed that the altitude was already capturing so I reached over and pulled the thrust levers back to arrest the rate of climb. The First Officer (FO); who was the pilot flying; was prepared to execute an RA and had his hands on the yoke. At around 5500 feet we got an RA and the FO used the TCAS button to fly the aircraft into the green box; I turned on all the lights; and then advised ATC that we had an RA and were leveling momentarily at 5800. The RA cleared and we continued and leveled at 6000. The FO and I talked about the event pretty extensively in a constructive manner. We were very light and climbing faster than 'normal.' The FO was new; and commented that he'd never had an RA outside of the sim. When ATC made the traffic call; I immediately recognized the possibility of a traffic conflict; but I did not take control of the aircraft (just the thrust levers) until I realized that the FO wasn't going to do so. In talking with the FO; it was clear that he was very much primed to REACT to an RA; but not so much prepared to PREVENT an RA. I believe this is a symptom of the way we train TCAS maneuvers in the simulator. Throughout the event; positive control was maintained at all times and the aircraft was never in danger. The FO did a marvelous job responding after the RA was issued. In the end; it was a very good learning experience.
Climbing out of SEA; the crew responded to a TA that became an RA by reducing their rate of climb.
1326976
201601
0601-1200
TPA.Airport
FL
0.0
Mixed
7
Daylight
1400
Tower TPA
Air Carrier
B737-800
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Takeoff / Launch
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 237; Flight Crew Type 8000
Situational Awareness
1326976
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 159
1326945.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Critical; Ground Event / Encounter Ground Strike - Aircraft; Inflight Event / Encounter Weather / Turbulence
Automation Aircraft Other Automation
In-flight
General Maintenance Action
Human Factors; Weather
Weather
TPA winds were approximately 300/17G30. Departing Runway 1R; just prior to VR; we experienced a strong gusting left crosswind. At VR I rotated; but the aircraft climb was sluggish with the gusty winds; so I increased the pitch to establish a positive rate of climb. The rest of the takeoff was turbulent; but uneventful. Upon arriving at [destination]; I checked the Aircraft Condition Monitoring System (ACMS) pitch limit indicator and it was 14; so I conducted an external inspection of the tail skid and discovered there had been contact. The crushable cartridge was still showing green and the skid plate dimples were visible. Dispatch and Maintenance were notified.With the gusty crosswind conditions a max performance takeoff might have helped. If I was using the Head-up Guidance System (HGS); I might have been advised of the tailstrike from the tailstrike indicator.
Takeoff was in very gusty winds that I think had picked up after we left the gate; Captain was fighting pretty good to maintain centerline; rotation rate appeared normal; I think a large gust just lifted him off and increased his Angle of Attack (AOA) as he was leaving the runway. No in-cockpit notification of a tailstrike was received; the flight was normal.
B737-800 flight crew reported experiencing a tail strike on takeoff in gusty winds at TPA.
1288365
201508
1201-1800
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Air Carrier
B737 Undifferentiated or Other Model
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Electronic Flt Bag (EFB)
X
Design
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Flight Crew Last 90 Days 130; Flight Crew Total 12500; Flight Crew Type 4100
Communication Breakdown; Human-Machine Interface; Situational Awareness; Troubleshooting; Confusion; Distraction
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Dispatch
1288365
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Flight Crew
Pre-flight
Flight Crew FLC Overrode Automation; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action; Flight Crew Overcame Equipment Problem; General Release Refused / Aircraft Not Accepted
Company Policy; Procedure
Procedure
Flight planning for flight airport ZZZ-ZZZ1 on the company Pilot Mobile App on my Company iPad. I signed in to Pilot Mobile; selected flight XX; and signed off as Fit For Duty. I was selecting flight plan; and noticed that a flight plan was already displayed without me having to go to the flight plan manager. When I scrolled through to look at the flight plan; I noticed that the flight was signed off with my name and ZZZ1. I had not logged into the system to even look at the flight plan let alone accept the release. My First Officer said he hadn't gone in to the system yet; and I called dispatch and they said they hadn't signed it off either. In fact; they hadn't generated a flight plan yet. So I looked again and noticed that the flight was from ZZZ-ZZZ1 but it was for August X... today is August X+2. I had noticed yesterday that one of my flights was signed off without me looking at it yet; but I thought the dispatcher had done it because I had trouble logging in; and had called to talk to them. It appears that somehow Pilot Mobile and/or Sabre is automatically signing my release for me. And I have no idea why the flight plan for a flight 2 days from now automatically propagated to my Pilot Mobile App. I finally was able to get the correct flight plan and signed it off in Sabre and we departed without incident. But good thing I noticed....
A Captain discovered during preflight that his company issued iPad's Pilot Mobile APP had signed his flight's release before he had examined the flight plan. Upon further examination; the flight plan and release for his flight that day was for that flight two days prior with his information.
1825634
202107
1201-1800
SAT.Tower
TX
4000.0
VMC
Daylight
TRACON SAT
Learjet 60
2.0
IFR
Descent
Class E ZHU
Personal
Sail Plane
1.0
VFR
Personal
Descent; Climb; Cruise
Class E ZHU
Facility SAT.TRACON
Government
Approach
Air Traffic Control Fully Certified
Air Traffic Control Time Certified In Pos 1 (yrs) 15
Communication Breakdown
Party1 ATC; Party2 Flight Crew
1825634
Conflict Airborne Conflict
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued Advisory / Alert; Air Traffic Control Separated Traffic; Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance
Procedure; Human Factors; Airport; Airspace Structure; Aircraft
Airspace Structure
I was working final sector. I had a LJ60 arrival from the west coming to SAT; I descended the LJ60 to 4;000 feet. When the LJ60 was about 20 miles from SAT I noticed a primary target pop up with no altitude about 5 miles apart. I clicked on the target and noticed it was squawking 1202; which for us is an indicator that it is a glider. I issued traffic and turned the LJ60 to a 090 heading to avoid the maneuvering glider at 5C1. As fate may have it; the primary tracked directly in to and merged with my LJ60 on final. I was basically praying to the gods that this glider was not at 4;000 feet as I frantically issued traffic. Fortunately the LJ60 never saw the glider and landed safely. On a different date I was watching the Final Controller on APW [Approach West] work around multiple aircraft coming in and out of 5C1 squawking VFR flying through air carrier arrivals into SAT. There was also a glider there maneuvering again with an intermittent transponder. They were flying up to 5500 feet and below; our arrivals are 6;000 feet and below. The Final Controller was issuing traffic and playing guessing games as to what these VFR aircraft; gliders; 15 miles from SAT runway final; were going to do. Extend the Class C all around 5C1 or create Class B to protect SAT finals. 5C1 has been an issue for a long time; enough is enough.
A SAT TRACON Controller reported two instances of jet aircraft on final approach to SAT conflicting with gliders maneuvering into and out of a non-towered airport (5C1) located underneath the final approach course.
1245295
201503
0601-1200
EYW.Airport
FL
9500.0
VMC
Daylight
Center ZMA
Air Carrier
Medium Large Transport; Low Wing; 2 Turbojet Eng
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Climb
Class E ZMA
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Not Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness; Confusion; Time Pressure
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1245295
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness; Time Pressure; Confusion
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1245294.0
ATC Issue All Types; Airspace Violation All Types; Conflict Airborne Conflict; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Automation Aircraft Terrain Warning; Person Flight Crew
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Requested ATC Assistance / Clarification; Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
ATC Equipment / Nav Facility / Buildings; Environment - Non Weather Related; Procedure
Procedure
After departing Key West and some multiple vectors we were told to turn 'Direct CARNU and Contact Miami center'After turning direct to CARNU my First Officer could see that it was taking us directly towards the Weather Balloon/Restricted Airspace; my view was temporarily blocked due to the window spar. After rolling out I could see it as well and concurred. We had the visual and were above the Balloon. I immediately tried to contact Miami Center but the controller was very busy; at about the exact time my FO initiated a turn to the right; we also got the EGPWS warning 'Obstacle; Obstacle; Pull UP.' We followed the EGPWS and initiated a turn. Right after imitating the climbing/turn I was able to contact Miami Center and told them what was going on. They turned us 20 degrees right; followed by an additional 10 degrees right. We immediately complied and returned to assigned altitude. We were assigned 9;000 FT and climbed to 9;500 FT to comply with the EGPWS warning. Key West departure should not turn us directly toward a restricted airspace.
Before he could communicate with center; I received an Obstacle Obstacle Pull Up Warning; in which I pushed the TCS button and climbed and initiated a turn to avoid the balloon; after the conflict was avoided I returned to previous assigned altitude. When the captain was able to communicate with center he advised them of are deviation.
EYW Departure turned an aircraft toward R-2916 at 9;000 FT so the crew took evasive action as the EGPWS alerted Obstacle; Obstacle; Pull UP.
1309948
201511
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
Daylight
Air Carrier
A321
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked; Taxi
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1309948
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
First Officer; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Ground Personnel
1310901.0
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural FAR
Person Flight Crew
Aircraft In Service At Gate
Flight Crew Took Evasive Action
Company Policy; Human Factors; Procedure
Procedure
We arrived at Gate slightly early. Initially; nobody at gate to marshal us in. Arrived at gate and shutdown. No agent to operate the jet bridge. Three calls by radio and one cell phone call to ops to get an agent down to the jet bridge. The first officer then noticed that the fueler was hooked up to the aircraft and fueling; while the aircraft entry doors were closed and the jet bridge still away from the aircraft. Attempted to call ops once again to tell them to stop fueling but there was an inbound medical emergency on the radio and we did not want to block their transmissions. An agent finally arrived fifteen minutes after we set the brake and we deplaned normally.Have fueler make sure the door is open before he/she starts fueling.
[Report narrative contained no additional information.]
Flight crew reported taxiing their A321 into the gate with no Marshal or Agent to operate the jet bridge. Ground personnel began fueling the aircraft while the doors were still closed.
1739626
202004
0601-1200
ZZZ.Airport
US
0.0
VMC
Daylight
Ramp ZZZ
Air Carrier
EMB ERJ 145 ER/LR
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Parked
Class C ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Confusion; Situational Awareness; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 Flight Attendant; Party2 Flight Crew
1739626
Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Flight Deck / Cabin / Aircraft Event Illness / Injury; Ground Event / Encounter Loss Of Aircraft Control
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Regained Aircraft Control; General Physical Injury / Incapacitation
Environment - Non Weather Related; Human Factors; Procedure
Human Factors
We were operating a morning first flight of day. The aircraft was put on a hardstand with no tug where with guidance from the ramp crew we would be able to start both engines and be directed to the movement area of the ramp. After completing the Engine Start Check; I looked over to the Ramper and with their permission; I released the parking brake. I however; did not reengage the parking brake. I then directed the First Officer to start both engines. The number 2 engine was started first. Following the start of the number 1 engine; the First Officer stepped on the brakes and simultaneously engaged the parking brake. This caused the airplane to stop abruptly. I asked the First Officer why he did what he did; and he said that we were moving. I then said that it was my mistake for not having the parking brake engaged; but we were moving slowly and we were far from any equipment and people. I then asked the First Officer two questions Why did he not say to me that the aircraft was moving and I would have applied the brakes and why did he apply both the brakes and the parking brake at the same time ? He said that he was not sure the brakes alone would have stopped the airplane. We then proceeded with the rest of the normal checklists and taxied to the runway and departed. In flight; the Flight Attendant said she was injured from the whiplash and was bruised. She said she may see a doctor upon reaching our destination. At the end of the flight I exchanged my contact information with the Flight Attendant to keep me informed of her physical condition. The whole sequence of events started with me not engaging the parking brake after releasing it for the out time. The threat of not recognizing that we do not have rampers to tell us to reset the brake after push was not addressed during our threat discussion and mitigation. My error was not seeing the airplane moving after the number one engine started and stopping the airplane before the First Officer. The undesired state was the fact that the aircraft moved when it should not have causing potential harm to the ramp crew and outside equipment. The other error I would say was CRM. The First Officer acted in the interest of safety and was the first to recognize the movement of the aircraft. He however over reacted. Based on the fact the airplane was moving slowly and we were far from rampers and equipment; I think he should have told me that we were moving and I would have stopped the airplane. If I did not react he then should have stepped on the brakes. This was the error on CRM our part. After talking to him I found out that he just finished IOE recently and this was his first trip after completing IOE. I think lack of experience in actual line operations caused him to act the way he did. I also should have checked with the Flight Attendant to see how she was doing after the airplane came to a stop. What I learned was to be extra vigilant when you are taxiing out with no towbar from the gate. If we were close to people or equipment; this could have been bad. Addressing ramp operations with no tug driver telling you to 'set the brake' is a threat that we should have discussed and talked about. I also need to be more aware of aircraft (unintentional) movement in all situations and react appropriately.
ERJ145 Captain reported the parked aircraft began rolling on the ramp and the First Officer put the brakes on and the parking brake causing an abrupt stop injuring a Flight Attendant.
1630439
201903
1801-2400
LGA.Airport
NY
0.0
Ground LGA; Tower LGA
Air Carrier
Commercial Fixed Wing
2.0
Part 121
IFR
Passenger
Taxi
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Flying
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Multiengine
Confusion; Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1630439
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance
Person Flight Crew
Taxi
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance
Procedure; Human Factors
Human Factors
Upon landing Runway 31 in LGA; during the landing rollout; the Local Controller (LGA Tower) instructed us to clear the runway at Taxiway S. We were too fast on our landing roll to make the turn so the Controller then changed the instruction to 'Clear at R; left on Taxiway P and contact ground.' I was the Captain on the flight and did as I was instructed. We cleared at R; made an immediate left onto Taxiway P and I stopped the aircraft as not to cross Taxiway B or T on Taxiway P since I did not have a further taxi clearance. About 5-10 seconds; I contacted LGA Ground Control and was scolded for stopping on Taxiway P. LGA Ground informed me I cannot stop there because it is a 'Runway hotspot' for exiting aircraft landing on Runway 31. I informed the Controller I had not received any taxi instructions to move beyond the point where we were stopped. His reply to me was 'Then next time you need to ask the Local Controller (aka Tower) for taxi instructions before switching to Ground.' This is not compliant with AIM 4-3-20 which states the pilot must hold unless further instructions have been issued by ATC and also says immediately change to Ground Control frequency when advised by the Tower and obtain a taxi clearance. We complied with all of this and nowhere does it state we need to ask Tower for further taxi instructions beyond what were issued. The Controller 7110.65 states 'An aircraft is expected to taxi clear of the runway unless otherwise directed by ATC. This does not authorize the aircraft to cross a subsequent taxiway or ramp after clearing the runway.' Hence; the reason we turned on P and stopped as not to cross any other taxiways. This occurred because the LGA ATC controllers routinely expect aircraft to assume their expectation without proper clearances. The controllers at this airport routinely fail to issue instructions to taxi beyond a point of clearing the runway; yet the expect aircraft to keep moving. Compounding the problem at LGA is the lack of coordination between the Local Controller and the Ground Controller; as well as a lack of standard phraseology at LGA. If the controllers at LGA expect aircraft to keep moving when they clear the runway; the Local Controller needs to issue very clear instructions to turn on whatever taxiway and keep moving until told to stop. They cannot expect pilots to disregard AIM procedures and taxi the aircraft without a taxi clearance.
Pilot reported that sometimes at LGA other pilots taxi without instruction towards the gate area anticipating a call from Ground Control.
Air carrier Captain reported concerns with LGA ATC phraseology and expectations; which were apparently non-compliant with AIM procedures.
1607861
201901
1801-2400
ZZZ.Airport
US
6000.0
VMC
Night
TRACON ZZZ
Air Carrier
Regional Jet 200 ER/LR (CRJ200)
2.0
Part 121
Descent
Class B ZZZ
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Captain; Pilot Not Flying
Flight Crew Instrument; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Multiengine
Communication Breakdown; Situational Awareness
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1607861
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
Flight Crew Multiengine; Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP); Flight Crew Instrument
Situational Awareness; Communication Breakdown
Party1 Flight Crew; Party2 ATC
1607860.0
ATC Issue All Types; Deviation - Altitude Overshoot; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Clearance; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy; Inflight Event / Encounter CFTT / CFIT
Person Air Traffic Control
In-flight
Air Traffic Control Issued New Clearance; Flight Crew Became Reoriented; Flight Crew Returned To Clearance
Human Factors
Human Factors
After checking in with Approach; I heard and read back cleared to descend to 2;000 [feet]. The Pilot Flying also heard 2;000 [feet] and set 2;000 [feet] in the ALT Alerter. Passing through approximately 5;500 feet; ATC said your assigned altitude is 6;000 [feet]. After the Pilot Flying was slow to react; I disengaged the autopilot and leveled the aircraft at 5;000 [feet] and started to climb back to 6;000 [feet]. ATC then assigned 5;000 [feet] and gave us vectors.Both pilots hearing the wrong altitude; or the Controller [made a] mistake of giving the wrong altitude. Passing through approximately 10;000 [feet]; I thought that 2;000 feet sounded a little low for our area. But I dismissed it because I was sure I heard it. Also 2;000 feet is usually the altitude given for the visual approach; so in that sense it sounded normal. At my first second thought; I should have asked the Controller for the altitude again.
The Captain [and I] heard an instruction from Approach to descend and maintain 2;000 feet upon checking in ~40 miles north on descent. I believe the Captain read back the 2;000 feet altitude instruction. The Captain and I followed the appropriate callout per the SOP after selecting 2;000 feet in the Alt Preselect. Reaching 5;400 [feet]; the Approach Controller informed us our assigned altitude was 6;000 [feet]; but that his MVA was 5;000 [feet]. He then proceeded to say everything was good and instructed us to fly a heading of 150 and maintain 5;000 [feet]. He then vectored us for a visual approach without further incident. Following the event; the crew reviewed and confirmed we both heard an instructed descent to 2;000 [feet]; which was verified and selected in the Alt Preselect. Next time; question a descent all the way down to 2;000 [feet] when in the mid-teens altitude wise with some terrain east of the airport.
CRJ-200 flight crew reported descending below cleared altitude on arrival after apparently misunderstanding the Approach Controller.
1085306
201304
0001-0600
ZZZZ.Airport
FO
0.0
VMC
Night
Air Carrier
DC-9 30
2.0
Part 121
Ferry / Re-Positioning
Parked
Fuel Booster Pump
X
Failed
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; Captain
Flight Crew Air Transport Pilot (ATP)
Human-Machine Interface
1085306
Aircraft X
Flight Deck
Air Carrier
Pilot Flying; First Officer
1085650.0
Aircraft Equipment Problem Less Severe; Deviation / Discrepancy - Procedural Published Material / Policy
Person Maintenance
Routine Inspection
General Maintenance Action
Aircraft; Human Factors
Aircraft
The original discovery of the left-hand Aft [Center Tank] Circuit Breakers being popped was out of a 10;000 FT climb departing OKC. The Captain was the pilot not flying and First Officer was the pilot flying. After the discovery of the circuit breakers being out we referenced to the Flight Operations Manual [FOM] and there is no reference to determining actions to take; other than it is a limitation NOT to reset [fuel system] circuit breakers. The crew continued to watch the fuel scheduling and noticed no abnormal burns nor were there any problems with engine acceleration etc. Once within range of air to ground contact with Operations the company was notified that upon arrival we would have a discrepancy. Company was informed that it was left-hand aft circuit breakers and no other defects were noted. Fuel out of OKC was less than 18;000. Therefore the center tank pumps were never 'ON' for this leg when the defect was noted. The Captain wrote the discrepancy in the logbook. 'Left Fuel Tank Pump Circuit Breakers 0B [phase B] and 0C popped; AFT Breakers Row H.' This was done with the specific intent to help define exactly what pump was in question. After the write up was complete the Captain entered the New TAT on the log page and faxed the page to Maintenance Control. Maintenance Control confirmed with the Captain as to the description of the discrepancy and over the phone we confirmed which circuit breakers and pump it was to be deferred.Maintenance Control then sent then log page back to the Captain with the reference to the deferral 28-1-1; the paper work to enter the aircraft 'can' 'Special Procedures' and then the Captain was to pull the third circuit breaker for that specific pump; 0A. After the third circuit breaker was pulled and all three breakers collared and the orange sticker placards C/W; the deferral was written: Deferred left-hand Fuel Tank Aft Boost Pump in accordance with MEL 28-1-1 CAT-C. Special Procedures C/W Placards Installed Per Maintenance Control. The log page was sent back to Maintenance Control and a new page was started to return to base. At this point the aircraft was released by Maintenance Control to return home. Fuel required to return was approximately 8;200; the aircraft was fueled to 9;000 LBS. Fuel quantity and fuel balance (scheduling) was never inadequate; imbalanced or was never outside of what was normal burn.A week later communication began between the Captain and the Chief Pilot. At that time the Chief Pilot was trying to gather information concerning the possibility of the wrong circuit breakers being collared or the possibility of the incorrect discrepancy being logged. It was understood that the deferral was for the left-hand aft boost pump and during earlier inspection and testing maintenance personnel found the center forward boost pump collared. At this time it is unclear to me; the Captain; when the deference occurred. But it is clear to me that the original pumps collared were the left-hand aft boost pump (they popped and were never reset). In the write up; it is written that the popped breakers were in Row H and that would include both sets of breakers in question. But each area where the breakers are labeled in their own outlined box; forward for the center fuel tank boost pump in Row H and aft for the left fuel tank boost pump in Row H. With knowledge of the left AC and right AC (Lazy - L it is some times called; electrical) power distribution to the pumps I understand why the aft and forward are different in Row H. During our conversation it was mentioned that this should be listed in a report. This report reflects what I as the Captain noticed during my operating of the aircraft and during conversations with the Chief Pilot. It should be noted that I believe that the center forward boost pump were accidentally collared at a later date than from the time that I operated the aircraft. It is my understanding per the Chief Pilot; that other crews have operated the aircraft with center fuel required since I brought the plane back to base. If the center forward boost pump was inoperative or the circuit breakers pulled on it; those crews should not have been able to get fuel out of the center tank due to the one pump only providing 15 PSI reduced to approximately 13.5 PSI from the spring loaded ball valve. The 13.5 PSI would have not over come the 15 PSI the wings would have provided unless those crews referred to the FOM and followed the procedure guiding you to shut off the wing pumps to get the fuel out of the center. Therefore I believe both center pumps most have been functioning properly and that the left-hand aft pump was properly collared and identified.
It is my understanding that there may have been an unintentional non-compliance issue with a deferral concerning fuel boost pumps. As I was not directly involved with the deferral process; I only recall a few items that may be pertinent. First I remember the Captain making a couple trips inside the FBO to use their fax machine. Second I remember asking the Captain if there were any special procedures that needed to be complied with. He stated nothing for each leg; but we needed to add a small amount of fuel to the 'required' section of the flight plan (I believe it was 330 LBS). Third I remember the phone call with Operations where the Captain wrote down the Flight Followers initials and received clearance to return.
DC9 flight crew is informed after the fact that incorrect circuit breakers may have been pulled and collared to comply with a center tank pump failure. The Captain believes the error occurred days later.