dmatekenya/chichewa-machine-translation huggingface dataset:
English: In keeping with Zanaki custom, Nyerere entered into an arranged marriage with a girl named Magori Watiha, who was then only three or four years old but had been selected for him by his father
Chichewa: Potsatira mwambo wa a Zanaki, Nyerere anakwatirana ndi mtsikana wina dzina lake Magori Watiha, yemwe panthawiyo anali ndi zaka zitatu kapena zinayi koma bambo ake anamusankha
English: At the time they continued to live apart. In March 1942, during Nyerere's final year at Tabora, his father died; the school refused his request to return home for the funeral
Chichewa: Pa nthawiyo anapitirizabe kukhala paokha. Mu March 1942, m’chaka chomaliza cha Nyerere ku Tabora, bambo ake anamwalira; sukulu idakana pempho lake loti abwerere kunyumba kumaliro
English: Nyerere's brother, Edward Wanzagi Nyerere, was appointed as their father's successor. Nyerere then decided to be baptised as a Roman Catholic; at his baptism, he took on the name "Julius", although later stated that it was "silly" that Catholics should "take a name other than a tribal name" on baptism
Chichewa: Mchimwene wake wa Nyerere, Edward Wanzagi Nyerere, adasankhidwa kukhala wolowa m'malo mwa abambo awo. Kenako Nyerere anaganiza zobatizidwa kukhala Mkatolika; pa ubatizo wake, anatenga dzina lakuti ‘Julius’, ngakhale kuti pambuyo pake ananena kuti zinali ‘zopusa’ kuti Akatolika ayenera ‘kutenga dzina lina osati dzina lakumtundu' pa ubatizo
English: In October 1941, Nyerere completed his secondary education and decided to study at Makerere College in the Ugandan city of Kampala. He secured a bursary to fund a teacher training course there, arriving in Uganda in January 1943
Chichewa: Mu October 1941, Nyerere anamaliza maphunziro ake a sekondale ndipo adaganiza zokaphunzira pa Makerere College mu mzinda wa Kampala ku Uganda. Anapeza ndalama zothandizira maphunziro a aphunzitsi kumeneko, akufika ku Uganda mu January 1943
English: At Makerere, he studied alongside many of East Africa's most talented students, although spent little time socialising with others, instead focusing on his reading. He took courses in chemistry, biology, Latin, and Greek
Chichewa: Ku Makerere, anaphunzira limodzi ndi ophunzira ambiri aluso ku East Africa, ngakhale kuti ankakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yocheza ndi ena, m’malo mwake ankangoika maganizo ake pa kuwerenga. Anachita maphunziro a chemistry, biology, Latin, and Greek
English: Deepening his Catholicism, he studied the Papal Encyclicals and read the work of Catholic philosophers like Jacques Maritain
Chichewa: Pozama Chikatolika, anaphunzira mabuku ofotokoza za Apapa ndi kuŵerenga mabuku a anthanthi Achikatolika onga Jacques Maritain
English: He won a literary competition with an essay on the subjugation of women, for which he had applied Mill's ideas to Zanaki society. Nyerere was also an active member of the Makere Debating Society, and established a branch of Catholic Action at the university
Chichewa: Anapambana mpikisano wolemba mabuku ndi nkhani yokhudza kugonjetsedwa kwa akazi, yomwe adagwiritsa ntchito malingaliro a Mill ku gulu la Zanaki. Nyerere analinso membala wokangalika wa Makere Debating Society, ndipo adakhazikitsa nthambi ya Catholic Action payunivesite
English: In July 1943, he wrote a letter to the Tanganyika Standard in which he discussed the ongoing Second World War and argued that capitalism was alien to Africa and that the continent should turn to "African socialism"; in his words, "the African is by nature a socialistic being"
Chichewa: Mu July 1943, iye analemba kalata ku Tanganyika Standard mmene anakambitsirana za nkhondo yachiŵiri yapadziko lonse imene inali kupitirira ndipo ananena kuti ukapitalizimu unali wachilendo kwa Africa ndipo kuti kontinentiyo iyenera kutembenukira ku 'African socialism'; m'mawu ake, 'mwa Africa ndi chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha anthu'
English: His letter went on to state that "the educated African should take the lead" in moving the population towards a more explicitly socialist model
Chichewa: Kalata yake inapitiriza kunena kuti 'anthu ophunzira a ku Africa ayenera kutsogolera' kulimbikitsa anthu kuti akhale ndi chikhalidwe cha Socialist
English: Molony thought that the letter "serves to mark the beginnings of Nyerere's political maturation, chiefly in absorbing and developing the views of leading black thinkers of the time
Chichewa: Molony adaganiza kuti kalatayo 'ikutanthauza kuyamba kwa kukhwima pa ndale kwa Nyerere, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito komanso kutuluka kaganizidwe ka anthu akuda oganiza mwakuya a nthawi imeneyo
English: Although aware of racial prejudice from the white colonial minority, he insisted on treating people as individuals, recognising that many white individuals were not bigoted towards indigenous Africans
Chichewa: Ngakhale kuti ankadziwa za tsankho la azungu ochepa atsamunda, iye analimbikira kuchitira anthu ngati munthu aliyense payekhapayekha pozindikira kuti azungu ambiri alibe tsankho kwa nzika zaku Africa
English: On leaving Makerere, Nyerere returned home to Zanaki territory to build a house for his widowed mother, before spending his time reading and farming in Butiama
Chichewa: Pochoka ku Makerere, Nyerere anabwelera kwawo ku Zanaki kukamanga nyumba ya amayi ake amasiye, asanagwiritse ntchito nthawi yake kuwerenga ndi kulima ku Butiama
English: He was offered teaching positions at both the state-run Tabora Boys' School and the mission-run St Mary's, but chose the latter despite it offering a lower wage
Chichewa: Adapatsidwa ntchito yophunzitsa pasukulu ya boma ya anyamata ya Tabora komanso sukulu yampingo ya St Mary's, koma adasankha yachiwiriyi ngakhale inkapeleka malipiro ochepa
English: He took part in a public debate with two teachers from the Tabora Boys' School, in which he argued against the statement that "The African has benefitted more than the European since the partition of Africa"; after winning the debate, he was subsequently banned from returning to the school
Chichewa: Adatenga nawo gawo pamtsutso ndi aphunzitsi awiri apasukulu ya anyamata ya Tabora, pomwe adatsutsa mawu akuti 'Africa adapindula kwambiri kuposa azungu kuyambira pomwe Africa idagawanika'; atapambana mtsutsowu, adaletsedwa kubwerera kusukulu
English: Outside school hours, he gave free lessons in English to older locals, and also gave talks on political issues. He also worked briefly as a price inspector for the government, going into stores to check what they were charging, although quit the position after the authorities ignored his reports about false pricing
Chichewa: Akaweruka kusukulu, iye ankapereka maphunziro aulere m’Chingelezi kwa anthu achikulire a m’deralo, ndiponso ankakamba nkhani za ndale. Adagwiranso ntchito kwanthawi yochepa ngati woyang'anira mitengo ya zinthu m'boma, kulowa m'masitolo kukawona zomwe amalipira, ngakhale adasiya udindowu akuluakulu atanyalanyaza malipoti ake okhudza mitengo yabodza
English: While in Tabora, the woman whom Nyerere was arranged to marry, Magori Watiha, was sent to live with him to pursue her primary education there, although he forwarded her to live with his mother
Chichewa: ali ku Tabora, azimayi omwe Nyerere adagwirizana nawo kuti amange nawo ukwati, Magori Watitha anatumizidwa kuti akziakhala ndiiyeyo kuti akaphunzire sukulu yake ya ku plulaimale ndakhale kuti yeyo anamutumiza kuti akakhale ndiamayi ake
English: Instead, he began courting Maria Gabriel, a teacher at Nyegina Primary School in Musoma; although from the Simbiti tribe, she shared with Nyerere a devout Catholicism. He proposed marriage to her and they became informally engaged at Christmas 1948
Chichewa: M’malo mwake, anayamba chibwenzi Maria Gabriel, mphunzitsi wa pa Nyegina Primary School ku Musoma; ngakhale kuti anali a fuko la Simbiti, adagawana ndi Nyerere Chikatolika chodzipereka. Anafunsira ukwati kwa iye ndipo adapanga chibwenzi pa Khrisimasi 1948
English: The branch opened a co-operative shop selling basic goods like sugar, flour, and soap. In April 1946 he attended the organisation's conference in Dar es Salaam, where the TAA officially declared itself committed to supporting independence for Tanganyika
Chichewa: Nthambi inatsegula shopu yogulitsa zinthu zofunika monga shuga, ufa, ndi sopo. Mu April 1946 anapita ku msonkhano wa bungwe ku Dar es Salaam, kumene TAA inalengeza kuti ikudzipereka kuthandizira ufulu wa Tanganyika
English: In 1949, Nyerere was one of only two black students from the British East African territories studying in Scotland. In the first year of his MA studies, he took courses in English literature, political economy, and social anthropology; in the latter, he was tutored by Ralph Piddington
Chichewa: Mu 1949, Nyerere anali mmodzi mwa ophunzira awiri akuda ochokera kumadera a British East Africa omwe amaphunzira ku Scotland. M'chaka choyamba cha maphunziro ake a MA, adachita maphunziro a Chingerezi, zachuma, ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu; pomaliza, adaphunzitsidwa ndi Ralph Piddington
English: In the second, he selected courses in economic history and British history, the latter taught by Richard Pares, whom Nyerere later described as "a wise man who taught me very much about what makes these British tick"
Chichewa: Chachiwiri, adasankha maphunziro a mbiri ya zachuma ndi mbiri ya Britain, omaliza adaphunzitsidwa ndi Richard Pares, yemwe Nyerere adamufotokoza kuti ndi 'munthu wanzeru yemwe adandiphunzitsa zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu a ku Britain akhale ndi nkhupakupa'
English: In the third year, he took the constitutional law course run by Lawrence Saunders and moral philosophy. Although his grades were not outstanding, they enabled him to pass all of his courses. His tutor in moral philosophy described him as "a bright and lively member of the class and of the parties"
Chichewa: M'chaka chachitatu, adatenga maphunziro azamalamulo oyendetsedwa ndi Lawrence Saunders ndi filosofi yamakhalidwe. Ngakhale kuti magiredi ake sanali apamwamba, anam’thandiza kuti apambane maphunziro ake onse. Mphunzitsi wake wa filosofi ya makhalidwe abwino anamufotokoza kuti anali 'wanzeru ndiponso wansangala m'kalasi ndi m'zipani'
English: His ability to take on the position was influenced by his good oratorical skills and by the fact that he was Zanaki; had he been from one of the larger ethnic groups he may have faced greater opposition from members of rival tribes
Chichewa: Kukhoza kwake kutenga udindo kunakhudzidwa ndi luso lake labwino la kulankhula komanso kuti anali Zanaki; akanakhala kuti anali wa fuko lina lalikulu akanakumana ndi chitsutso chokulirapo kuchokera kwa anthu a mafuko otsutsana
English: Under Nyerere, the TAA gained an increasingly political dimension, devoted to the pursuit of Tanganyikan independence from the British Empire. Nyerere himself was, according to Bjerk, "catapulted to prominence" as "a standard-bearer of the burgeoning independence movement"
Chichewa: Pansi pa Nyerere, TAA idakula kwambiri, yodzipereka kufunafuna ufulu wa Tanganyika kuchokera ku Ufumu wa Britain. Nyerere mwiniwakeyo, malinga ndi Bjerk, 'adatengera kutchuka' monga 'wonyamula muyeso wa gulu lodziimira palokha'
English: In campaigning for Tanganyikan independence using non-violent methods, Nyerere was inspired by the example of Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi
Chichewa: Polimbikitsa ufulu wa Tanganyika pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopanda chiwawa, Nyerere adalimbikitsidwa ndi chitsanzo cha mtsogoleri wa dziko la India Mahatma Gandhi
English: In August 1954, the United Nations had sent a mission to Tanganyika which subsequently published a report recommending a twenty to twenty-five year timetable for the colony's independence
Chichewa: Mu mwezi wa August chaka cha 1954, bungwe la United Nations lidatumiza nthumwi ku Tanganyika komwe pambuyo pake idatulutsa lipoti lolimbikitsa zaka  makumi awiri ndi zisanu kuti addzapeze  ufulu wa atsamunda
English: The UN was set to discuss the issue further at a trusteeship council in New York City, with TANU sending Nyerere to be its representative there
Chichewa: Bungwe la UN lidayenera kukambirana za nkhaniyi ku khonsolo ya trusteeship ku New York City, pomwe TANU idatumiza Nyerere kuti akhale nthumwi yake kumeneko
English: At the British government's request, the United States agreed to prevent Nyerere staying for more than 24 hours before the meeting or moving outside an eight-block radius of the UN headquarters.
Chichewa: Pa pempho la boma la Britain, dziko la United States linavomera kuti Nyerere akhalepo kwa maola oposa 24 msonkhanowo usanachitike kapena asamuke kunja kwa midadada eyiti ya likulu la UN.
English: Nyerere arrived in the city in March 1955, as part of a trip funded largely by Rupia. To the trusteeship council he said that: "with your help and with the help of the [British] Administering Authority we would be governing ourselves long before twenty to twenty-five years." This seemed highly ambitious to everyone at the time
Chichewa: Nyerere adafika mumzindawu mu march 1955, ngati gawo laulendo wothandizidwa ndi Rupia. Kwa bungwe la trusteeship ananena kuti: 'ndi thandizo lanu komanso mothandizidwa ndi [British] Administering Authority tidzakhala tikudzilamulira tokha zaka makumi awiri mpaka makumi awiri ndi zisanu.' Izi zinkawoneka ngati zolakalaka kwambiri kwa aliyense panthawiyo
English: The government pressured Nyerere's employer to sack him because of his pro-independence activities. On his return from New York, Nyerere resigned from the school, in part because he did not wish his ongoing employment to cause trouble for the missionaries
Chichewa: Boma lidakakamiza abwana a Nyerere kuti amuchotse ntchito chifukwa chofuna kudziyimira pawokha. Atabwerera kuchokera ku New York, Nyerere anasiya sukuluyo, mwa zina chifukwa chakuti sanafune kuti ntchito yake yopitirizabe ibweretse mavuto kwa amishonale
English: In April 1955 he and his wife returned to his Zanaki homestead. He turned down offers of employment from a newspaper and an oil company, instead accepting a job as a translator and tutor for the Maryknoll Fathers, who were preparing a mission amongst the Zanaki
Chichewa: Mu April 1955 iye ndi mkazi wake anabwerera kwawo ku Zanaki. Iye anakana ntchito yochokera ku nyuzipepala ndi kampani ya mafuta, m’malo mwake anavomera ntchito yomasulira ndi mphunzitsi wa Abambo a Maryknoll, omwe anali kukonzekera mishoni pakati pa a Zanaki
English: A law was soon presented to the Assembly that would restrict citizenship to indigenous Africans; Nyerere spoke out against the bill, comparing its racialism to the ideas of Adolf Hitler and Hendrik Verwoerd, and threatened to resign if it passed
Chichewa: Posakhalitsa lamulo linapelekedwa ku Nyumba Yamalamulo lomwe lidzaletsa unzika wa anthu aku Africa; Nyerere anatsutsa lamuloli, kufananiza tsankho lake ndi nzeru za Adolf Hitler ndi Hendrik Verwoerd, ndipo adawopseza kuti atule pansi udindo ngati lingavomerezedwe
English: Six weeks after independence, in January 1962 Nyerere resigned as Prime Minister,[134] intent on focusing on restructuring TANU and trying to "work out our own pattern of democracy"
Chichewa: Patatha milungu isanu ndi umodzi chilandilireni ufulu, mu mwezi wa January chaka cha 1962 Nyerere adatula pansi udindo wake monga Prime Minister, [zana limodzi, makumi atartu kudzanso zinayi] ndi cholinga choyang'ana pa kukonzanso TANU ndikuyesera 'kukonza dongosolo lathu la ufulu wodzilamulira'
English: Retreating to become a parliamentary back bencher, he appointed close political ally Rashidi Kawawa as the new Prime Minister. He toured the country, giving speeches in towns and villages in which he emphasised the need for self-reliance and hard work
Chichewa: Atasiya kukhala phungu wanyumba yamalamulo, adasankha mnzake wapamtima Rashidi Kawawa kukhala nduna yayikulu. Iye adayendera dziko lonse, akukamba nkhani m’matauni ndi m’midzi momwe adatsindika kufunika kodzidalira komanso kugwira ntchito molimbika
English: During Tanganyika's first year of independence, its government focused largely on domestic problems. Under a government self-help programme, villagers were encouraged to devote a day's work a week to a community project, such as constructing roads, wells, schools, and clinics
Chichewa: M’chaka choyamba cha ufulu wa Tanganyika, boma lake linaika maganizo ake pa mavuto a m’banja. Pansi pa ndondomeko yodzithandiza m’boma, anthu akumudzi adalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwira ntchito yatsiku limodzi pamlungu pa ntchito yomanga misewu, zitsime, sukulu ndi zipatala
English: A national youth service was created to encourage young people to engage in public works and paramilitary training. In February 1962, the government announced its desire to convert the pervasive system of freehold land ownership into a leasehold system, the latter of which was deemed to be a better reflection of traditional indigenous ideas about communal land ownership
Chichewa: Ntchito yachinyamata yadziko lonse idapangidwa kuti ilimbikitse achinyamata kuchita nawo ntchito zapagulu komanso maphunziro ankhondo. Mu February 1962, boma lidalengeza kuti likufuna kusintha njira yofalikira ya umwini wa malo mwaufulu kukhala njira yobwereketsa, yomwe yomaliza idawonedwa ngati chithunzithunzi chabwino cha malingaliro achikhalidwe chawo okhudzana ndi umwini wa madera
English: Nyerere wrote an article, "Ujamaa" ("Familyhood") in which he explained and praised this policy; in this article he expressed many of his ideas about African socialism
Chichewa: Nyerere adalemba nkhani yakuti, 'Ujamaa' ('Familyhood') momwe adafotokozera ndikuyamikira ndondomekoyi; m'nkhaniyi anafotokoza maganizo ake ambiri pa African Socialism
English: Six months after independence, the government abolished the jobs and salaries of hereditary chiefs, whose positions conflicted with government officials and who were often regarded as too close to the colonial authorities
Chichewa: Patatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi boma litalandira ufulu wodzilamulira, linathetsa ntchito ndi malipiro a mafumu olowa m’malo omwe maudindo awo ankasemphana ndi akuluakulu a boma ndipo nthawi zambiri ankawaona ngati oyandikana kwambiri ndi atsamunda
English: The government also pursued the "Africanization" of the civil service, giving severance pay to several hundred white British civil servants and appointing indigenous Africans in their place, many of whom were insufficiently trained
Chichewa: Boma lidatsatanso 'Africanization' ya ntchito za boma, kupereka malipiro ochotsedwa kwa anthu mazana angapo azungu aku Britain ogwira ntchito m'boma ndikuyika nzika zaku Africa m'malo mwawo, ambiri mwa iwo anali osaphunzitsidwa mokwanira
English: Nyerere acknowledged that such affirmative action was discriminatory towards white and Asian citizens, but argued that it was temporarily necessary to redress the imbalance caused by colonialism
Chichewa: Nyerere adavomereza kuti kuvomereza koteroko kunali kokondera mzika za azungu ndi Asia, koma adati kunali koyenera kuthetsa kusamvana komwe kunabwera chifukwa cha utsamunda
English: By the end of 1963, about half of senior and middle-grade posts in the civil service were held by indigenous Africans
Chichewa: Pofika kumapeto kwa 1963, pafupifupi theka la maudindo akuluakulu komanso apakati m'boma anatengedwa ndi anthu aku Africa
English: You go through two stages in these colonial countries. One is when midnight comes; the clock strikes, and you are independent. Fine. But then begins a whole process of changing conditions and changing people
Chichewa: Mudutsa magawo awiri m'mayiko atsamundawa. Limodzi ndi pamene pakati pausiku ukubwera; wotchi ikugunda, ndipo umadziyimira pawokha. Chabwino. Koma kenako akuyamba njira yonse yosintha zinthu ndikusintha anthu
English: I had been talking to the people, telling them that the second process would not be easy. But one thing must change after midnight: the attitudes of the colonial people, their way of treating Africans as nothing
Chichewa: Ndinali ndikulankhula ndi anthu, ndikuwauza kuti ndondomeko yachiwiri sidzakhala yosavuta Koma chinthu chimodzi chiyenera kusintha pakati pausiku: maganizo a anthu achitsamunda, mmene amaonera Afirika ngati opanda pake
English: This must change after midnight. The colonized are now the rulers, and the man in the street must see this! If they have been spitting in his face, now it must stop! After midnight! This cannot take twenty years! We had to drive this lesson home
Chichewa: Izi ziyenera kusintha pakati pausiku. Atsamunda tsopano ndi olamulira, ndipo mwamuna mumsewu ayenera kuwona izi! Ngati akhala akumulavulira pankhope, tsopano ayenera kusiya! Pakati pausiku! Izi sizingatenge zaka makumi awiri! Tinayenera kuliyendetsa phunziroli kunyumba
English: Over the following year, several Britons accused of racism were deported; concerns were raised about the lack of due process. Nyerere defended the deportations, stating: "for many years we Africans have suffered humiliations in our own country
Chichewa: M’chaka chotsatira, a Briteni angapo amene anaimbidwa mlandu wa tsankho anathamangitsidwa m’dziko lawo; nkhawa zidanenedwa za kusowa koyenera. Nyerere anaikira kumbuyo anthuwa kuti: ‘Kwa zaka zambiri ife Afirika takhala tikuzunzidwa m’dziko lathu tokha
English: We are not going to suffer them now." After the Safari Hotel in Arusha was accused of insulting Guinean President Ahmed Sékou Touré on the latter's June 1963 state visit, the government closed it
Chichewa: Sitizawazunsanso tsopano.' Safari Hotel ku Arusha itaimbidwa mlandu wonyoza mtsogoleri wa dziko wa Guinea Ahmed Sékou Touré paulendo womaliza wa June 1963, boma linatseka
English: When the white-dominated Dar es Salaam Club refused admission to 69 TANU members, the government dissolved the club and appropriated its assets
Chichewa: Gulu la azungu la Dar es Salaam litakana kuloledwa kwa mamembala makumiasanu lndilimodzi kudzanso zisanu ndi zinayi  a TANU, boma lidathetsa gululo ndikugawana chuma chake
English: Nyerere avoided becoming personally embroiled in these controversies, which brought accusations of government hypersensitivity from some foreign media
Chichewa: Nyerere anapewa kulowerera m’mikangano imeneyi, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti atolankhani akunja anene kuti boma lili ndi liku
English: The government thought itself vulnerable and in 1962 introduced a law banning workers' strikes and the Preventative Detention Law, through which it could detain without trial individuals deemed a threat to national security
Chichewa: Boma limadziona ngati losatetezeka ndipo mu 1962 linakhazikitsa lamulo loletsa sitalaka ya ogwira ntchito komanso la Preventative Detention Law, lomwe limatha kumangirira popanda kuzengedwa mlandu anthu omwe amawoneka ngati akuwopseza chitetezo cha dziko
English: Nyerere defended this measure, pointing to similar laws in the United Kingdom and India, and stating that the government needed it as a safeguard given the weak state of both the police and army
Chichewa: Nyerere adateteza ndondomekoyi, akulozera ku malamulo ofanana ku United Kingdom ndi India, ndipo adanena kuti boma likufunika ngati chitetezo chifukwa cha kufooka kwa apolisi ndi asilikali
English: He expressed the hope that the government would never have to use it, and noted that they were aware how it "could be a convenient tool in the hands of an unscrupulous government"
Chichewa: Iye adati akuyembekeza kuti boma silidzagwiritsa ntchito, ndipo adati akudziwa kuti 'lingakhale chida chothandiza m'manja mwa boma losakhulupirika'
English: The government drew up plans to create a new constitution which would convert Tanganyika from a monarchy with the Queen of Tanganyika as its head of state into a republic with an elected president as head of state
Chichewa: Boma lidakonza zoti likhazikitse lamulo latsopano lomwe lingasinthe dziko la Tanganyika kuchoka ku ulamuliro wachifumu ndi Mfumukazi ya Tanganyika ngati mtsogoleri wake ndi kukhala dziko lokhala ndi mtsogoleri wosankhidwa ndi anthu
English: This president would be elected by the population, and they would then appoint a vice president, who would preside over the National Assembly, Tanganyika's parliament
Chichewa: mtsogoleri wa dziko ameneyu adzasankhidwa ndi anthu, ndipo adzasankha wachiwiri kwa mtsogoleri wa dziko, yemwe adzatsogolere Nyumba Yamalamulo, Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Tanganyika
English: During the anti-colonial struggle, only indigenous Africans had been permitted to join, but Nyerere now stated that it should welcome white and Asian members
Chichewa: Panthawi yolimbana ndi atsamunda, anthu a ku Africa okha ndi omwe adaloledwa kulowa nawo, koma Nyerere tsopano adanena kuti alandire azungu ndi Asia
English: He also stipulated that "complete political amnesty" should be granted to anyone expelled from the party since 1954, allowing them to rejoin
Chichewa: Iye adatinso ‘chikhululukiro chonse cha ndale’ chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa aliyense amene anachotsedwa m’chipanichi kuyambira 1954, kuti alowenso
English: On 9 December 1962, a year after independence, Tanganyika became a republic. Nyerere moved into the State House in Dar es Salaam, the former official residence of British governors
Chichewa: Pa 9 December 1962, patatha chaka chimodzi kuchokera pamene Tanganyika idalandira ufulu wodzilamulira. Nyerere adasamukira ku State House ku Dar es Salaam, komwe kunali nyumba yovomerezeka ya abwanamkubwa aku Britain
English: Nyerere disliked life in the building, but remained there until 1966. Nyerere appointed Kawawa his vice president
Chichewa: Nyerere sadakonde moyo wa nyumbayi, koma adakhala komweko mpaka 1966. Nyerere adasankha Kawawa kukhala wachiwiri wake.
English: The early years of Nyerere's presidency were preoccupied largely by African affairs. In February 1963, he attended the Afro-Asian Solidarity conference in Moshi, where he cited the recent Congolese situation as an example of the neo-colonialism, describing it as part of a "second" Scramble for Africa
Chichewa: Zaka zoyambirira za utsogoleri wa Nyerere zinali zotanganidwa kwambiri ndi zochitika za ku Africa. Mu February 1963, adachita nawo msonkhano wa Afro-Asian Solidarity ku Moshi, komwe adatchula zomwe dziko la Congo lidachitika posachedwa ngati chitsanzo cha neo-colonialism, pofotokoza kuti ndi gawo la 'second' Scramble for Africa
English: In May, he attended the founding session of the Organisation for African Unity (OAU) at Addis Ababa in Ethiopia, there echoing his previous message, stating that "the real humiliating truth is that Africa is not free; and therefore it is Africa which should take the necessary collective measures to free Africa
Chichewa: M’mwezi wa May, adachita nawo msonkhano woyambitsa bungwe la African Unity (OAU) ku Addis Ababa ku Ethiopia, komweko akubwereza uthenga wake wakale, kunena kuti 'chowonadi chochititsa manyazi ndichakuti Africa ilibe ufulu; chifukwa chake ndi Africa yomwe ikuyenera kutenga njira zoyenera kuti amasule Africa
English: Nyerere endorsed the Pan-Africanist idea of unifying Africa as a single state, although he disagreed with the Ghanaian President Kwame Nkrumah's view that this could be achieved quickly
Chichewa: Nyerere adavomereza ganizo la Pan-Africanist logwirizanitsa Africa kukhala dziko limodzi, ngakhale sanagwirizane ndi maganizo a mtsogoleri wa dziko la Ghana Kwame Nkrumah kuti izi zikhoza kutheka mwamsanga
English: Instead, Nyerere stressed the idea of forming regional confederations as short-term steps towards the eventual unification of the continent
Chichewa: M'malo mwake, Nyerere adatsindika ganizo lokhazikitsa chitaganya m'madera ngati njira zanthawi yochepa kuti dzikoli ligwirizane
English: Pursuing these ideals, in June 1963 Nyerere met with Kenyan President Jomo Kenyatta and Ugandan President Milton Obote in Nairobi, where they agreed to unite their respective countries into a single East African Federation by the end of the year. This, however, never materialized
Chichewa: Potsatira mfundozi, mu mwezi wa June chaka cha 1963 Nyerere anakumana ndi mtsogoleri wa Kenya Jomo Kenyatta ndi mtsogoleri wa Uganda Milton Obote ku Nairobi, kumene adagwirizana kuti agwirizane maiko awo kukhala chigwirizano chimodzi cha East Africa Federation pakutha kwa chaka. Komabe, izi sizinachitike
English: Nyerere was concerned by developments in Zanzibar, a pair of islands off of Tanganyika's coast. He noted that it was "very vulnerable to outside influences", which could in turn impact Tanganyika
Chichewa: Nyerere anali ndi nkhawa ndi zomwe zikuchitika ku Zanzibar, zilumba ziwiri za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Tanganyika. Ananenanso kuti 'ndizowopsa kwambiri ku zikoka zakunja zomwe zitha kusokoneza Tanganyika'
English: In January 1964, Nyerere ended affirmative action hiring for the civil service. Believing the colonial imbalance to have been redressed, he stated: "it would be wrong for us to continue to distinguish between Tanganyikan citizens on any grounds other than those of character and ability to do specific tasks"
Chichewa: Mu January 1964, Nyerere adamaliza ntchito yolemba ntchito za boma. Pokhulupirira kuti kusamvana kwa atsamunda kunathetsedwa, iye anati: 'zingakhale zolakwika kuti tipitirize kusiyanitsa nzika za Tanganyika pazifukwa zilizonse kupatula za chikhalidwe ndi kuthekera kochita ntchito zinazake
English: Many trade unionists denounced the discontinuation of the policy and it proved the catalyst for an army mutiny
Chichewa: Ambiri a mabungwe a zamalonda adadzudzula kuthetsedwa kwa ndondomekoyi ndipo zidatsimikizira kuti zidayambitsa zigawenga
English: The mutineers left the Colito Barracks and entered Dar es Salaam, where they seized the State House. Nyerere narrowly escaped, hiding in a Roman Catholic mission for two days
Chichewa: Oukirawo adachoka ku Colito Barracks ndikulowa ku Dar es Salaam, komwe adalanda nyumba ya State House. Nyerere anapulumuka mwangozi, akubisala mu mishoni ya Roma Katolika kwa masiku awiri
English: The mutineers captured senior government figure Oscar Kambona, forcing him to dismiss all white officers and appoint the indigenous Elisha Kavana as head of the Tanganyika Rifles
Chichewa: Zigawengazo zinagwira mkulu wa boma Oscar Kambona, zomwe zinamukakamiza kuti achotse apolisi onse azungu ndi kusankha Elisha Kavana kukhala mtsogoleri wa Tanganyika Rifles
English: The Second Battalion, based in Tabora, also mutineed, with Kambona acceding to their demands to appoint the indigenous Mrisho Sarakikya as their battalion leader
Chichewa: Gulu la Second Battalion, lomwe lili ku Tabora, nalonso linapanduka, ndipo Kambona adavomera zomwe akufuna kuti asankhe mbadwa ya Mrisho Sarakikya kukhala mtsogoleri wawo
English: Having agreed to many of their demands, Kambona convinced the First Battalion mutineers to return to their barracks. Similar yet smaller mutinies broke out in Kenya and Uganda, with the governments of both calling for British military assistance in suppressing the uprisings
Chichewa: Atavomereza zambiri zomwe ankafuna, Kambona anakopa zigawenga zoyamba za Battalion kuti zibwerere ku nyumba zawo zankhondo. Zigawenga zofanana koma zazing'ono zidayambanso ku Kenya ndi Uganda, pomwe maboma onse awiri adapempha thandizo lankhondo la Britain poletsa zipolowezo
English: The whole week has been one of most grievous shame for our nation. It will take months and even years to erase from the mind of the world what it has heard about these events this week
Chichewa: Sabata yathunthu yakhala imodzi mwamanyazi owopsa kwa dziko lathu. Zidzatenga miyezi kapena zaka kuti dziko lapansi lichotse zomwe lamva pazochitikazi m'sabatayi
English: On 22 January, Nyerere came out of hiding; the next day he gave a press conference stating that Tanganyika's reputation had been damaged by the mutiny and that he would not call for military assistance from the UK
Chichewa: Pa 22 January, Nyerere anatuluka pobisala; mawa lake adapereka msonkhano wa atolankhani wonena kuti mbiri ya Tanganyika idawonongeka chifukwa cha zigawenga ndikuti sapempha thandizo lankhondo ku UK
English: Two days later, he requested British military assistance, which was granted. On 25 January, 60 British Royal Marines were helicoptered into the city, where they landed next to the Colito Barracks; the mutineers soon surrendered
Chichewa: Patapita masiku awiri, iye anapempha thandizo la asilikali a ku Britain, lomwe linaperekedwa. Pa 25 January, asilikali makumi asanmu ndi limodzi ankhondo yapamadzi analowetsedwa mu mzinda, kumene anafika pafupi ndi Colito Barracks; oukirawo posakhalitsa adagonja
English: In the wake of the mutiny, Nyerere disbanded the First Battalion and dismissed hundreds of soldiers from the Second Battalion
Chichewa: Pambuyo pa zipolowezo, Nyerere anachotsa Gulu Lankhondo Loyamba ndi kuthamangitsa asilikali mazana ambiri ku Gulu Lachiwiri
English: Concerned about dissent more broadly, he discharged about ten percent of the 5000-strong police force, and oversaw the arrest of around 550 people under the Preventative Detention Act, although most were swiftly released
Chichewa: Pokhudzidwa ndi kusagwirizana kwakukulu, adatulutsa pafupifupi khumi peresenti ya apolisi amphamvu zikwi zisanu, ndikuyang'anira kumangidwa kwa anthu pafupifupi mazana asanu ndi makuminso asanu pansi pa kumangidwa kopwetsa zina, ngakhale ambiri anamasulidwa mofulumira
English: He denounced the ringleaders of the mutiny for trying to "intimidate our nation at the point of a gun", and fourteen of them were given sentences of between five and fifteen years imprisonment
Chichewa: Iye anadzudzula atsogoleri a zigawenga chifukwa chofuna 'kuopseza mtundu wathu ndi mfuti', ndipo khumi ndi anayi mwa iwo anaweruzidwa kuti akhale m'ndende zaka zisanu ndi khumi ndi zisanu
English: Nyerere attributed the mutiny to the fact that his government had failed to do enough to change the army since colonial times: "We changed the uniforms a bit, we commissioned a few Africans, but at the top they were still solidly British
Chichewa: Nyerere ananena kuti kupandukaku kudachitika chifukwa boma lake linalephera kusintha gulu lankhondo kuyambira nthawi ya atsamunda: 'Tidasintha mayunifolomu pang'ono, tidatumiza anthu ochepa a ku Africa, koma pamwamba adakhalabe a British
English: You could never consider it an army of the people." Acknowledging some of the mutineers' demands, he appointed Sarakikya as the new commander of the army and raised troop wages
Chichewa: Simungaganize kuti ndi gulu lankhondo la anthu.' Povomereza zimene owukirawo ankafuna, anasankha Sarakikya kukhala mkulu wa asilikali ndipo anakweza malipiro a asilikali
English: After the mutiny, Nyerere's government became increasingly focused on security, placing TANU personnel into the army as well as state-owned industry to entrench party control throughout the country
Chichewa: Zigawenga zitatha, boma la Nyerere lidayamba kulimbikira kwambiri zachitetezo, ndikuyika anthu a TANU m'gulu lankhondo komanso makampani aboma kuti akhazikitse ulamuliro wa zipani m'dziko lonselo
English: Following the Zanzibari Revolution, Abeid Karume declared himself president of a one-party state and began redistributing Arab-owned land among black African peasants
Chichewa: Pambuyo pa kugalukira ku Zanzibar, Abeid Karume adadzilengeza yekha kukhala mtsogoleri wa dziko lachipani chimodzi ndipo adayambanso kugawa malo a Arabu pakati pa anthu akuda aku Africa
English: Hundreds of Arabs and Indians left, as did most of the island's British community. Western powers were reluctant to recognise Karume's government, whereas the Soviet Union, Eastern Bloc, and People's Republic of China quickly did so and offered the country aid
Chichewa: Mazana a Aluya ndi Amwenye anachoka, monga momwe anachitira ambiri a chitaganya cha Briteni pachisumbucho. Mayiko a azungu sanafune kuvomereza boma la Karume, pomwe Soviet Union, Eastern Bloc, ndi People’s Republic of China anachita zimenezi mwamsanga ndipo anapereka thandizo kwa dzikolo
English: Nyerere was angry at this Western response as well as the wider Western failure to appreciate why black Zanzibaris had revolted in the first place
Chichewa: Nyerere adakwiya ndi zomwe azungu adayankha komanso azungu ambiri akulephera kuzindikira chifukwa chomwe Azanzibar akuda adapandukira poyamba
English: In April he visited Karume; the following day they announced the political unification of Tanganyika and Zanzibar
Chichewa: Mu April adayendera Karume; tsiku lotsatira adalengeza mgwirizano wandale wa Tanganyika ndi Zanzibar
English: Nyerere dismissed suggestions that this had anything to do with Cold War power struggles, presenting it as a response to Pan-Africanist ideology: "Unity in our continent does not have to come via Moscow or Washington
Chichewa: Nyerere adatsutsa malingaliro oti izi zinali zokhudzana ndi nkhondo za Cold War, ndikuziwonetsa ngati kuyankha kwa malingaliro a Pan-Africanist: 'Umodzi mu kontinenti yathu suyenera kubwera kudzera ku Moscow kapena Washington
English: An interim constitution for the "United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar" presented Nyerere as the country's president, with Karume as its first vice president and Rashidi Kawawa as its second vice president
Chichewa: Bungwe la United Republic of Tanganyika ndi Zanzibar linapereka lamulo loti Nyerere akhale mtsogoleri wa dzikolo, Karume kukhala wachiwiri kwa mtsogoleri wa dziko ndipo Rashidi Kawawa kukhala wachiwiri kwa mtsogoleri wa dziko
English: In August, the government launched a competition to find a new name for the country; two months later it announced that the winning proposal was "United Republic of Tanzania"
Chichewa: Mu August, boma linayambitsa mpikisano kuti apeze dzina latsopano la dziko; patatha miyezi iwiri idalengeza kuti lingaliro lopambana linali 'United Republic of Tanzania'
English: There would be no local or parliamentary elections on the island for many years. Zanzibaris made up only 350,000 out of Tanzania's total population of 13 million, although from 1967 they were given seven of the 22 cabinet positions and directly appointed 40 of the country's 183 members of parliament
Chichewa: Sipakanakhala zisankho za makhansala kapena za oyimira kunyumba ya malamulo pachilumbachi kwa zaka zambiri. Anthu okhala pa Zanzibar anali  zikwi mazana atatu ndi makumi asanu okha mwa anthu ma miliyoni  khumi ndi atatu a ku Tanzania, ngakhale kuti kuyambira 1967 adapatsidwa maudindo asanu ndi awiri mwa anthu 22 ndipo adasankha mwachindunji makumi anayi mwa aphungu 183
English: Nyerere explained this disproportionately high representation by stressing the need for sensitivity to the islanders' national pride; in 1965, he stated that "The Zanzibaris are a proud people. No one has ever intended that they should become simply the Republic's eighteenth region
Chichewa: Nyerere adalongosola kuyimira kwakukulu kopanda malireku potsindika kufunika kokhala ndi chidwi ndi kunyada kwa dziko; mu 1965, adanena kuti 'Azanzibar ndi chinyadiro chadziko. Palibe amene adafuna kuti akhale gawo lakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu la Republic
English: Karume was erratic and unpredictable. He was a source of repeated embarrassment to Nyerere, who tolerated him for the sake of Tanzanian unity
Chichewa: Karume anali wosasinthika komanso wosayembekezereka. Adachita manyazi mobwerezabwereza kwa Nyerere, yemwe adamulekerera chifukwa cha umodzi wa Tanzania
English: In one instance in August 1969, Zanzibari authorities arrested 14 men whom they accused of plotting a coup
Chichewa: Panthawi ina mu August chaka cha 1969, akuluakulu a boma la Zanzibar anamanga amuna khumi ndianayi omwe ankawaimba mlandu wokonza chiwembu.
English: Mainland authorities had assisted in the arrests, but—contrary to Nyerere's intentions—the arrested men were tried in secret and four of them secretly executed
Chichewa: Akuluakulu akuboma adathandizira kumangidwako, koma—mosiyana ndi zomwe Nyerere adafuna—amuna omwe adamangidwawo adazengedwa mlandu mwachinsinsi ndipo anayi mwa iwo adaphedwa mwachinsinsi
English: Nyerere was further embarrassed by the habit of Karume and other Zanzibari Revolutionary Council members for pressuring Arab girls into marriage and then arresting their relatives to ensure compliance
Chichewa: Nyerere adachitanso manyazi ndi chizolowezi cha Karume ndi mamembala ena a Council of Revolution ya Zanzibar chokakamiza atsikana achiarabu kuti alowe m'banja kenako amanga achibale awo kuti azitsatira
English: As a result of rising international prices in cloves, Karume amassed £30 million in foreign exchange reserves, which he kept from the central Tanzanian government. In April 1972, Karume was assassinated by four gunmen
Chichewa: Chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo ya cloves padziko lonse lapansi, Karume adapeza ndalama zokwana ma paundi 30 million, zomwe adabisira boma la Tanzania. Mu April chaka cha 1972, Karume anaphedwa ndi zigawenga za mfuti zinayi
English: Tanzania experienced rapid population growth; the December 1967 census revealed a 35% population increase since 1957
Chichewa: Tanzania idakumana ndi kukwera kwa chiwerengero cha anthu mwachangu; kalembera wa December m'chaka cha1967 adawonetsa kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero cha anthu ndi 35% kuyambira 1957
English: This rising number of children made the government's desire for universal primary education more difficult to achieve
Chichewa: Kukwera kwa chiwerengero cha ana kumeneku kunapangitsa kuti chikhumbo cha boma chofuna maphunziro aulele ku pulaimale akhale ovuta kukwaniritsa
English: Observing that a small sector of the population were able to attain a high level of education, he grew concerned that they would form an elitist group apart from the rest of the people
Chichewa: Ataona kuti kagulu kochepa ka anthu kakhoza kupeza maphunziro apamwamba, anada nkhawa kuti apanga gulu la anthu odzikonda kusiyana ndi anthu ena
English: In 1964 he stated that "some of our citizens still have large amounts of money spent on their education, while others have none. Those who receive that privilege therefore have a duty to repay the sacrifice which others have made
Chichewa: Mu 1964 iye ananena kuti ‘anthu athu ena adakali ndi ndalama zambiri zowonongera maphunziro awo, pamene ena alibe. Choncho amene alandira mwayi umenewu ali ndi udindo wobwezera nsembe imene ena apereka
English: Nyerere spoke to the crowd in defence of the measure, and agreed to reduce government salaries, including his own. That year, Nyerere ceased using State House as his permanent residence, moving into a newly built private home on the seafront at Msasani
Chichewa: Nyerere analankhula ndi khamu la anthu pofuna kuteteza ndondomekoyi, ndipo anavomereza kuchepetse malipiro a boma, kuphatikizapo ake. Chaka chimenecho Nyerere anasiya kugwiritsa ntchito Nyumba ya chifumu ya boma ngati nyumba yake yachikhalire, ndipo anakalowa munyumba yake mmbali mwanyanja ku Msasani
English: Although Western powers urged Nyerere not to accept support from China, then governed by Mao Zedong, in August 1964 Nyerere allowed seven Chinese instructors and four interpreters to work with his army for six months
Chichewa: Ngakhale maulamuliro aku Western adalimbikitsa Nyerere kuti asavomereze thandizo kuchokera ku China, yomwe idalamulidwa ndi Mao Zedong, mu August 1964 Nyerere adalola alangizi asanu ndi awiri achi China ndi omasulira anayi kuti agwire ntchito ndi gulu lake lankhondo kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi
English: Responding to Western disapproval, he noted that most of Tanzania's military officers were British trained and that he had recently signed an agreement with West Germany to train an air wing
Chichewa: Poyankhapo kusavomereza kwa azungu, adati asitikali ambiri a ku Tanzania anali ophunzitsidwa bwino ku Britain ndipo adasaina pangano ndi West Germany kuti aphunzitse gulu la ndege
English: Over the following years, China became the main beneficiary of Tanzania's foreign relations. In February 1965, Nyerere made an eight-day state visit to China, opining that their socio-economic projects in moving an agrarian country towards socialism had much relevance for Tanzania
Chichewa: M'zaka zotsatira, China idapindula kwambiri ndi ubale wakunja wa Tanzania. Mu mwezi wa February chaka cha 1965, Nyerere adayendera dziko la China kwa masiku asanu ndi atatu, ponena kuti ntchito zawo zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zachuma popititsa dziko lazaulimi kupita ku socialism zinali zofunikira kwambiri ku Tanzania
English: China provided Tanzania with millions of pounds in loans and grants, and invested in a range of projects including a textile mill near Dar es Salaam, a farm implement factory, an experimental farm, and a radio transmitter
Chichewa: China idapatsa Tanzania ndalama zokwana mapaundi mamiliyoni ku ngongole ndi thandizo, ndikuyika ndalama zama projekiti osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza mphero yopangira nsalu pafupi ndi Dar es Salaam, fakitale yopangira zida zamafamu, famu yoyesera, ndi makina owulutsira mawayilesi
English: Seeking financial support to build a railway that would connect Zambia to the coast and through Tanzania, he secured Chinese backing in 1970 after Western countries refused to finance the operation
Chichewa: Pofunafuna thandizo la ndalama kuti amange njanji yomwe idzalumikiza Zambia ndi gombe ndi ku Tanzania, adapeza thandizo lochokera ku dziko la China mu chaka cha 1970 mayiko azungu atakana kupereka ndalama zothandizira ntchitoyi
English: In the early 1960s, Nyerere had private telephone lines installed linking him to Kenyatta and Obote, although these were later eliminated in a cost-saving exercise
Chichewa: Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1960, Nyerere anali ndi mafoni achinsinsi omwe adaikidwa omwe amamugwirizanitsa ndi Kenyatta ndi Obote, ngakhale kuti pambuyo pake adachotsedwa ntchito yopulumutsa ndalama
English: Nyerere's Tanzania welcomed various liberation groups from southern Africa, such as FRELIMO, to set up operations in the country to work towards overthrowing the colonial and white-minority governments of these countries
Chichewa: Dziko la Tanzania la Nyerere lidalandila magulu omenyera ufulu osiyanasiyana ochokera kummwera kwa Africa monga FRELIMO kuti akhazikitse ntchito mdziko muno pofuna kugwetsa maboma a atsamunda ndi azungu a maikowa
English: Nyerere's government had warm relations with the neighbouring Zambian government of Kenneth Kaunda. Conversely, it had poor relations with another neighbour, Malawi, whose leader Hastings Banda accused the Tanzanians of supporting government ministers who he claimed opposed him
Chichewa: Boma la Nyerere linali ndi ubale wabwino ndi boma loyandikana nalo la Zambia la Kenneth Kaunda. Mosiyana ndi izi, idasokonekera bwino ndi dziko la Malawi loyandikana nalo, yemwe mtsogoleri wake Hastings Banda adadzudzula a Tanzania kuti amathandizira nduna za boma zomwe akuti zimatsutsana naye
English: Nyerere strongly disapproved of Banda's co-operation with the Portuguese colonial governments in Angola and Mozambique and the white minority governments of Rhodesia and South Africa
Chichewa: Nyerere adatsutsa kwambiri mgwirizano wa Banda ndi maboma atsamunda a Portugal ku Angola ndi Mozambique komanso maboma ochepa a azungu a Rhodesia ndi South Africa
English: At independence, Tanganyika had joined the British Commonwealth. In September 1965, Nyerere threatened to withdraw from the Commonwealth if Britain's government negotiated for the independence of Rhodesia with Ian Smith's white minority government rather than with representatives of the country's black majority
Chichewa: Paufulu, Tanganyika adalowa m'gulu la British Commonwealth. Mu September 1965, Nyerere anaopseza kuti atuluka mu Commonwealth ngati boma la Britain litakambirana za ufulu wa Rhodesia ndi boma la azungu ochepa la Ian Smith osati ndi oimira anthu akuda a dzikolo
English: This resulted in the loss of British aid, but Nyerere thought it necessary to demonstrate that Africans would stand by their word
Chichewa: Izi zidapangitsa kuti thandizo la Britain lithe, koma Nyerere adawona kuti ndikofunikira kuwonetsa kuti anthu aku Africa atsatira mawu awo
English: He stressed that British Tanzanians remained welcome in the country and that violence towards them would not be tolerated
Chichewa: Iye adanenetsa kuti a Tanzania aku Britain akadali olandirika mdziko muno ndipo nkhanza kwa iwo sizidzaloledwa
English: Despite the cessation of diplomatic contact, Tanzania cooperated with the UK in airlifting emergency oil supplies to landlocked Zambia, whose normal oil supply had been cut off by Smith's Rhodesian government
Chichewa: Ngakhale kutha kwa kulumikizana ndi akazembe, Tanzania idagwirizana ndi UK ponyamula mafuta adzidzidzi ku Zambia yomwe inali yopanda madzi, yomwe boma la Smith la Rhodesian lidathetsedwa.
English: In 1970, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia all threatened to leave the Commonwealth after British Prime Minister Edward Heath appeared to resume arms sales to South Africa
Chichewa: Mu chaka cha 1970, dziko la Tanzania, Uganda, ndi Zambia linaopseza kuti lichoka m’bungwe la Commonwealth pambuyo poti nduna yaikulu ya dziko la Britain Edward Heath anaonekera kuti ayambiranso kugulitsa zida ku South Africa