copenlu/tydiqa_copenlu huggingface dataset:
Xenoblade Chronicles 2

The game's original score was written by Yasunori Mitsuda, ACE (Tomori Kudo and Hiroyo "Chico" Yamanaka), Kenji Hiramatsu, and Manami Kiyota.[25] Mitsuda, who was also in charge of the audio budget, musician booking, schedule management, and music sheet proofreading, was first invited to the project by Takahashi in December 2014.[26][27] Throughout the following year, Mitsuda and Takahashi held numerous meetings discussing the overall direction of the music, eventually inviting musical group ACE and Kenji Hiramatsu, who had also worked on the first Xenoblade Chronicles.[27] At the meetings, each composer's contribution to the soundtrack was decided, with ACE primarily handling the field music, and Hiramatsu handling the battle music.[6][27] According to Mitsuda, it was done in a way that would satisfy the fans, as they did not want to "ruin the image" that was set by the first Xenoblade Chronicles.[27] With contributions from over 300 total musicians and 20,000 sheets worth of music, Mitsuda considered it the largest project he had ever worked on, with files and data from Pro Tools, his music production software, surpassing one terabyte in size.[26][28] Overall, there were approximately 120 tracks recorded for the game, with around 25 of them being from Mitsuda.[6]

Question: How long was Xenoblade Chronicles 2?

X-Men

Many of the X-Men's stories delve into time travel either in the sense of the team traveling through time on a mission, villains traveling through time to alter history, or certain characters traveling from the past or future in order to join the present team. Story arcs and spin-offs that are notable for using this plot device include Days of Future Past, Messiah Complex, All-New X-Men, Messiah War, and Battle of the Atom. Characters who are related to time travel include: Apocalypse, Bishop, Cable, Old Man Logan, Prestige, Hope Summers, Tempus, and Stryfe.[26]

Question: When were the X-Men first introduced by Marvel?

List of presidents of the United States by age

Of the 44 persons who have served as president, 24 have become the oldest such individual of their time, with one, William Howard Taft, doing so twice. Herbert Hoover held this distinction for the longest period of any, from the death of Calvin Coolidge in January 1933 until his own death 31 years later. Lyndon B. Johnson held it for the shortest, from the death of Harry S. Truman in December 1972 until his own death only 27 days later. Theodore Roosevelt, at age 49, was the youngest individual to become the oldest living president; Jimmy Carter is the oldest to acquire this distinction, at the age of 94. Nine of these individuals have also had the distinction of being the oldest living vice president: John Adams, Martin Van Buren, Millard Fillmore, Andrew Johnson, Harry S. Truman, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and George H. W. Bush.

Question: Who was the youngest US president?
Ezhuthachan (caste)

Though there are little differences in customs locally, Nearly Tamil practices followed.[37][12] According to William logan's Malabar manual this caste followed a Modified Makkathayam (Patriarchy / Patrilineal system of inheritance) in which the property descends from father to son but not from father to daughter.[2] At the wedding ceremonies there are rituals like Ganapathy homam(ritual dedicated to Lord Ganesha, performed to seek his blessings), Dhakshina giving(Give donation to elders and seek blessings) and Panigrahanam(The groom holds the hand of the bride).[12] There was no Polygamy and Polyandry prevailed, but widow remarried.[12] Peculiarities in death rituals of Ezhuthachan caste, Points they were foreign caste.[12] Ezhuthachan caste worshiped Ganapathy, Vettakkorumakan, Shakti, Bhagavati,Vishnumaya.[38]

Question: What is a Ezhuthachan?

Menachem Z. Rosensaft

Rosensaft's philosophy of Holocaust remembrance is greatly influenced by what he has described as Elie Wiesel's "commitment to human rights, his readiness to apply the lessons of the Holocaust to contemporary issues while at all times emphasizing its Jewish particularity."[21] Thus, his focus has consistently been on social and political action rather than psychological introspection. In his opening address at the first international conference of children of Holocaust survivors in New York in May 1984, he noted that human rights abuses alongside the persistence of anti-Semitism "serve to remind us that Jews are never the only victims of the world's evil and venality." Pointing out that "we are even confronted by the terrifying phenomenon of Jewish would-be terrorists on the West Bank who strive to implement the racist philosophy expounded by fanatics such as Meir Kahane," the American-born member of the Israeli parliament who promoted a virulently anti-Arab policies, he concluded that "it is not enough for us only to commemorate the past. Rather we must be sensitive to all forms of human suffering, and we must take our place at the forefront of the struggle against racial hatred and oppression of any kind."[22]

Question: When was Menachem Z. Rosensaft born?

Great Pacific garbage patch

Of the 1.5 million Laysan albatrosses that inhabit Midway Atoll, nearly all are likely to have plastic in their gastrointestinal tract.[53] Approximately one-third of their chicks die, and many of those deaths are from plastic unwittingly fed to them by their parents.[54][55] Twenty tons of plastic debris washes up on Midway every year with five tons ending up in the bellies of albatross chicks.[56] Fish and whales may also mistake the plastic as a food source.[57][58][59][60][61]

Question: How large is the plastic island in the Pacific Ocean?
Giacomo Puccini

Puccini's composition of La bohème was the subject of a public dispute between Puccini and fellow composer Ruggiero Leoncavallo.  In early 1893, the two composers discovered that they were both engaged in writing operas based on Murger's work.  Leoncavallo had started his work first, and he and his music publisher claimed to have "priority" on the subject (although Murger's work was in the public domain).  Puccini responded that he started his own work without having any knowledge of Leoncavallo's project, and wrote: "Let him compose.  I will compose.  The audience will decide."[17]  Puccini's opera premiered a year before that of Leoncavallo, and has been a perennial audience favorite, while Leoncavallo's version of the story was quick to fade into obscurity.[7]

Question: What was Puccini's first opera?

WhatsApp

Just three days after announcing that WhatsApp had been purchased by Facebook, Koum said they were working to introduce voice calls in the coming months. He also advanced that new mobile phones would be sold in Germany with the WhatsApp brand, as their main goal was to be in all smartphones.[62]

Question: Who created Whatsapp?

Emperor of Japan

The title of Emperor was borrowed from China, being derived from Chinese characters and was retroactively applied to the legendary Japanese rulers who reigned before the 7th–8th centuries AD.[8]

Question: Who is the current emperor of Japan?

Scott Pilgrim

At the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con, Alison Pill (who plays Kim Pine in the movie), revealed that her character's past relationship with Scott will be explored in other media. "There will be a little something-something that will air on Adult Swim," she said.[29]
Creator Bryan Lee O'Malley elaborated by stating "It's gonna be like a series of short animations (to promote the movie).  One of them will be the Volume 2 high school stuff with Kim and Lisa Miller.  I don't know how long it will be but the rough they showed me was like 5 minutes.  The stars of the movie will do the voices for the cartoons."[30] Michael Cera and Alison Pill reprise their roles of Scott Pilgrim and Kim Pine from the movie, whilst Mae Whitman and Jason Schwartzman, who play Roxanne Richter and Gideon Graves in the movie, provide voices for Lisa Miller and Simon Lee respectively. The animated short, entitled Scott Pilgrim vs. the Animation, was produced by Titmouse Inc. and aired on Adult Swim on August 12, 2010, later being released on their website.[31][32]
The short is based on the flashback from the second graphic novel, elaborating on Scott's adventures in high school. The animation features the songs "Post Acid" and "Beach Demon" by Wavves, though it is replaced with the film's soundtrack in the version included on the DVD/Blu-ray release of the film.

Question: How many volumes did Scott Pilgrim have?
Hassium

Hassium has no stable or naturally occurring isotopes. Several radioactive isotopes have been synthesized in the laboratory, either by fusing two atoms or by observing the decay of heavier elements. Twelve different isotopes have been reported with atomic masses from 263 to 277 (with the exceptions of 272, 274, and 276), three of which, hassium-265, hassium-267, hassium-269, have known metastable states. Most of these decay predominantly through alpha decay, but some also undergo spontaneous fission.[28][37]

Question: Who created the element hassium?

McMurdo Station

Between 1962 and 1963, 28 Arcas sounding rockets were launched from McMurdo Station.[10]

Question: What is the largest research station in Antarctica?

Cassette tape

A major innovation was the front-loading arrangement. Pioneer's angled cassette bay and the exposed bays of some Sansui models eventually were standardized as a front-loading door into which a cassette would be loaded. Later models would adopt electronic buttons, and replace conventional meters (which could be "pegged" when overloaded) with electronic LED or vacuum fluorescent displays, with level controls typically being controlled by either rotary controls or side-by-side sliders. BIC and Marantz briefly offered models that could be run at double speeds, but Nakamichi was widely recognized as one of the first companies to create decks that rivaled reel-to-reel decks with frequency response from the full 20–20,000Hz range, low noise, and very low wow and flutter.[73][74] The 3-head closed-loop dual capstan Nakamichi 1000 (1973) is one early example. Unlike typical cassette decks that use a single head for both record and playback plus a second head for erasing, the Nakamichi 1000, like the better reel-to-reel recorders, used three separate heads to optimize these functions.

Question: Who invented cassette tape technology?

All-American Girls Professional Baseball League

Several histories of the AAGPBL have been published in book form.[14][15]

Question: How many women's teams for baseball existed during World War 2?

Demographics of the Republic of Ireland

Irish (including dual-Irish/other): 86.9%, UK: 2.5%, Other EU 27: 6.1%, Other Europe: 0.7%, Asia: 1.5%, Africa: 0.9%, USA: 0.2%, Other countries: 0.5%, Multiple nationality: 0.1%, Not stated: 1.2% (2011)

Question: How many people live in Ireland?

Italic languages

The period of late Latin (2nd to 6th centuries) is characterised by a gap between written and folk-spoken language: the regional differentiation of the people's Latin was accelerated, the formation of Romance languages, finally separated by the 9th century, began on its basis; written Latin continued to be used for a long time in the administrative sphere, religion, diplomacy, trade, school, medicine, science, literature, and remains the language of the Catholic Church and the official language of the Vatican City.

Question: What are the Italic languages?
Movistar Team (men's team)

The 2012 season saw the team re-establish itself as one of the major general classification contenders. The return of Valverde almost immediately brought the team success with a stage win in the Tour Down Under, followed by the overall win of the Vuelta a Andalucía as well as a stage win. Colombian new recruit Nairo Quintana also brought the team overall victory at the Vuelta a Murcia. The team scored multiple overall classification victories; Quintana claimed the Route du Sud, Rui Costa the Tour de Suisse, Javier Moreno the Vuelta a Castilla y León and finally Beñat Intxausti won the  Vuelta a Asturias. The team also won stages in all three Grand Tours.

Question: When was UCI WorldTeam Movistar Team formed?

PopCap Games

On August 21, 2012, PopCap fired 50 employees in North America in a move to address a shift to mobile and free-to-play games and evaluated ceasing operations of its Dublin studio.[5] The Dublin studio was closed on September 24, 2012.[6]

Question: What was the first game developed by PopCap Games?

History of basketball

After his final championship and second retirement in 1998, there was a void as in who would be the face of basketball.  Soon after with the help of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant would go on to win three straight championships from 2000–2002 with the Los Angeles Lakers, helping make basketball more popular in many places around the world, most noticeably China. Further championships in 2009 and 2010 helped raise his popularity.[33] In 2015, he announced the following season would be his last. He would have played in 20 seasons by then.[34]

Question: Where did basketball originate?

Queen bee

When a young virgin queen emerges from a queen cell, she will generally seek out virgin queen rivals and attempt to kill them. Virgin queens will quickly find and kill (by stinging) any other emerged virgin queen (or be dispatched themselves), as well as any unemerged queens.  Queen cells that are opened on the side indicate that a virgin queen was likely killed by a rival virgin queen.  When a colony remains in swarm mode after the prime swarm has left, the workers may prevent virgins from fighting and one or several virgins may go with after-swarms.  Other virgins may stay behind with the remnant of the hive. Some virgins have been seen to escape the hive to avoid being killed and seek out another without a queen, such as in the eusocial bee Melipona scutellaris.[3] As many as 21 virgin queens have been counted in a single large swarm. When the after-swarm settles into a new home, the virgins will then resume normal behavior and fight to the death until only one remains. 
If the prime swarm has a virgin queen and the old queen, the old queen will usually be allowed to live.  The old queen continues laying.  Within a couple of weeks she will die a natural death  and the former virgin, now mated, will take her place.

Question: How long does a queen bee live?
Hel (being)

Freyja, a Norse goddess who oversees a portion of the dead in her afterlife field Fólkvangr
Gefjon, a Norse goddess who oversees those who die as virgins
Rán, a Norse goddess who oversees a portion of the dead
Odin, a Norse god who oversees a portion of the dead in his afterlife hall Valhalla
Helreginn, a jötunn whose name means "ruler over Hel"
Hela (comics), a Marvel comics supervillain based on the Norse being Hel

Question: Who was the most powerful Norse god?

Algorithm

Constant time: if the time needed by the algorithm is the same, regardless of the input size. E.g. an access to an array element.
Linear time: if the time is proportional to the input size. E.g. the traverse of a list.
Logarithmic time: if the time is a logarithmic function of the input size. E.g. binary search algorithm.
Polynomial time: if the time is a power of the input size. E.g. the bubble sort algorithm has quadratic time complexity.
Exponential time: if the time is an exponential function of the input size. E.g. Brute-force search.

Question: What is the origin of the word "algorithm"?

Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw has a short history. It was founded on a greenfield site near Pyinmana, about 320 kilometres (200mi) north of the old capital, Yangon. Construction started in 2002.[3] At least 25 construction companies were hired by the military government to build the city, including Asia World and Htoo Ltd.[7]

Question: What is the capital of Myanmar?

Earth's circumference

According to Cleomedes' On the Circular Motions of the Celestial Bodies, around 240 BC, Eratosthenes, the librarian of the Library of Alexandria, calculated the circumference of the Earth in Ptolemaic Egypt.[6] Using a scaphe, he knew that at local noon on the summer solstice in Syene (modern Aswan, Egypt), the Sun was directly overhead. (Syene is at latitude 24°05′ North, near to the Tropic of Cancer, which was 23°42′ North in 100 BC[7]) He knew this because the shadow of someone looking down a deep well at that time in Syene blocked the reflection of the Sun on the water. He then measured the Sun's angle of elevation at noon in Alexandria by using a vertical rod, known as a gnomon, and measuring the length of its shadow on the ground.[8] Using the length of the rod, and the length of the shadow, as the legs of a triangle, he calculated the angle of the sun's rays.[9] This angle was about 7°, or 1/50th the circumference of a circle; taking the Earth as perfectly spherical, he concluded that the Earth's circumference was 50 times the known distance from Alexandra to Syene (5,000 stadia, a figure that was checked yearly), i.e. 250,000 stadia.[10] Depending on whether he used the "Olympic stade" (176.4m) or the Italian stade (184.8m), this would imply a circumference of 44,100km (an error of 10%) or 46,100km, an error of 15%.[10] In 2012, Anthony Abreu Mora repeated Eratosthenes's calculation with more accurate data; the result was 40,074km, which is 66km different (0.16%) from the currently accepted polar circumference.[9]

Question: What is the circumference of the Earth?
Conscription in South Korea

In June 2012 Kim Mu-yeol came under growing public criticism over allegations he dodged his compulsory military service. In a report released by the Korean Board of Audit and Inspection (BAI), Kim was deemed fit to serve in active duty as a level two recruit after a March 2001 physical examination. However, throughout 2007 to 2009, Kim was granted postponement on the grounds that he was taking civil service examinations or had been admitted to a work training facility, neither of which took place. During this time he reportedly earned approximately ₩300 million from films, musicals and television work. In December 2009, he received his final notice for enlistment, having used up the 730 days allowed for postponement. He submitted a request to change his military status in January 2010 because of a knee injury, which was rejected. Finally, a valid exemption was granted on the grounds that he was a "low-income individual" and the sole provider for his family. BAI's contention was that Kim's income is substantially higher than the standard for disqualification due to poverty; thus, the Military Manpower Administration was negligent in their duties by granting the exemption.[38][39][40]

Question: How old is the limit for enlisting in the Korean Army?

Alberta Highway 2

The freeway ends as three lanes of Gateway Boulevard eventually widen to four, travelling north past South Edmonton Common through south Edmonton as a busy urban street to Whitemud Drive.[22] Calgary Trail carries the southbound lanes of Highway2 approximately 225m (738ft) to the west of Gateway Boulevard. The designation of Highway2 turns west onto Whitemud Drive and it becomes a freeway once again, though now only at 80km/h (50mph), unlike the 100km/h limit of the highway through Calgary.[24]

Question: How long is the Alberta Provincial Highway No. 2?

Bastet

Bastet was a local deity whose religious sect was centered in the city that became named, Bubastis. It lay in the Nile Delta near what is known today as Zagazig.[12][13] The town, known in Egyptian as pr-bꜣstt (also transliterated as Per-Bastet), carries her name, literally meaning House of Bastet. It was known in Greek as Boubastis (Βούβαστις) and translated into Hebrew as Pî-beset, spelled without the initial t sound of the last syllable.[5] In the biblical Book of Ezekiel 30:17, the town appears in the Hebrew form Pibeseth.[12]

Question: Which Egyptian god has a cat head?

Transformers (film series)

In March 2013, during the release of G.I. Joe: Retaliation, producer di Bonaventura announced the studio's plans to development a G.I. Joe/Transformers crossover.[110] On July 26, 2013, G.I. Joe: Retaliation director Jon M. Chu stated that he is also interested in directing a Transformers/G.I. Joe crossover film.[109] Despite di Bonaventura stating that a crossover was not in the immediate plans for the franchises,[111] he acknowledged that it is something they intend to do.[112]

Question: How many Transformers films have there been?
Magnetic field

The direction of force on a charge or a current can be determined by a mnemonic known as the right-hand rule (see the figure). Using the right hand, pointing the thumb in the direction of the current, and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field, the resulting force on the charge points outwards from the palm. The force on a negatively charged particle is in the opposite direction. If both the speed and the charge are reversed then the direction of the force remains the same. For that reason a magnetic field measurement (by itself) cannot distinguish whether there is a positive charge moving to the right or a negative charge moving to the left. (Both of these cases produce the same current.)  On the other hand, a magnetic field combined with an electric field can distinguish between these, see Hall effect below.

Question: What is the unit of measurement for magnetic force?

Water rail

The water rail can readily be distinguished from most other reed bed rails by its white undertail and red bill; the latter is a little longer than the rest of the rail's head (55–58% of the total) and slightly down-curved.[23] The somewhat similar slaty-breasted rail of tropical Asia has a stouter bill, a chestnut crown and white-spotted upperparts. Juvenile and freshly moulted water rails may show a buff undertail like spotted crake, but that species' plumage is spotted with white, and it has a much shorter, mainly yellowish bill. The range of the water rail does not overlap with that of any other Rallus species, but vagrants could be distinguished from their American relatives by the lack of rufous or chestnut on the closed wing. The larger African rail has unstreaked darker brown upperparts and brighter red legs and feet.[19]

Question: How large is the water rail?