Complex sentence: In 1817, Charles Throsby was given land by Governor Macquarie of the New South Wales colony, who established a small township Bong Bong which is 7km north of Bowral.
Split into simpler sentences: In 1817, Charles Throsby was given land by Governor Macquarie of the New South Wales colony. Throsby established a small township named Bong Bong which today is located 7km north of Bowral.