Complex sentence: Low induced the Mahratta Peshwa, Baji Rao II, to place himself under British protection, and when Bajee Rao retired to Bithoor, near Cawnpore, Low was appointed resident there.
Split into simpler sentences: Low induced the Mahratta Peshwa, Baji Rao II, to place himself under British protection. When Baji Rao retired to Bithoor, near Kanpur, Low was appointed Resident there.