Complex sentence: James Francis Edward Stuart, or The Old Pretender as he came to be known, knighted Patrick Bannerman, who was later arrested by the Hanoverian authorities and sentenced to death after the uprising.
Split into simpler sentences: James Francis Edward Stuart, or The Old Pretender as he came to be known, knighted Patrick Bannerman. Later Sir Patrick was arrested by the Hanoverian authorities and sentenced to death after the uprising.