Complex sentence: Officially called the "Trial of Josef Kramer and 44 others", the trial began in a Lüneburg gymnasium on September 17,1945 against 45 former SS men, women and "kapos" (prisoner functionaries) from the Bergen-Belsen and Auschwitz concentration camps.
Split into simpler sentences: Officially called the "Trial of Josef Kramer and 44 others", the trial began in a Lüneburg gymnasium on September 17,1945. The defendants were 45 former SS men, women and "kapos" (prisoner functionaries) from the Bergen-Belsen and Auschwitz concentration camps.