Complex sentence: Rajput (from Sanskrit "raja-putra", "son of a king") is a member of one of the patrilineal clans of north, west and central India that were in prominence from the late 6th century AD until the 20th century.
Split into simpler sentences: Rajput (from Sanskrit "raja-putra", "son of a king") is a member of the patrilineal clans of the Indian subcontinent. They rose to prominence from the late 6th century AD and had a significant role in many regions of central and northern India until the 20th century.