Complex sentence: The US government was awarded the profits made off of "Odenwald" and the men of the boarding party were given $3,000 each while all the other crewmen in "Omaha" and "Somers" were entitled to two months' pay and allowances.
Split into simpler sentences: The US government was awarded the profits made off of "Odenwald" and the men of the boarding party were given $3,000 each. All other crewmen in "Omaha" and "Somers", at the time, were entitled to two months' pay and allowances.