Complex sentence: The people of Palani, for the major part, belong to the Pandaram and Pillai castes while there are numerous Nayakars (Naidus) in the nearby village of Balasamudram, on account of the circumstances narrated under'History' above.
Split into simpler sentences: The people of Palani town, for the major part, belong to the Pandaram and Pillai castes. There are numerous Nayakars (Naidus) in the nearby village of Balasamudram, on account of the circumstances narrated under'History' above.