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On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "" | 4 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 玄奘译本
尔时,世尊于日初分,整理裳服,执持衣钵,入室罗筏大城乞食。
Question:
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Answer: | The Buddha went to the city to beg for food. |
I heard that 时,薄伽梵于其城中,行乞食已,出还本处。
And I was wondering What does 行乞食已 mean? | begging for food |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "饭食讫,收衣钵,洗足已。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "于食后时,敷如常座,结跏趺坐,端身正愿,住对面念。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "义净译本
尔时,世尊于日初分时,著衣持钵,入城乞食。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "次第乞已,还至本处。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "饭食讫,收衣钵,洗足已。" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 于先设座,加趺端坐,正念而住。
甲二、正宗分 二
【疏解】
“正宗分”,指阐说一经宗旨之正文部分。
Question: 正宗分 二,指阐说一经宗旨之正文部分。
Answer: | 正宗分 二 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "" | 3 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 乙一、演说正教 六
【疏解】
此为佛第一周说法,演说菩萨于大乘中发心等事,及遣由此而生诸疑。
Question: 乙一、演说正教 六 的意思是 _ .
Answer: | 佛说的第一周说法 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 丙一、问答法义 四
丁一、启请圣教 二
戊一、弟子礼佛
【原文】
尔时,诸比丘来诣佛所,到已顶礼佛足,右绕三匝,退坐一面。
Question: 丙一、问答法义 四 丁一、启请圣教 二 戊一、弟子礼佛 _ .
Answer: | 是三个法律 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 【疏解】
“诸比丘来诣佛所”,指一千二百五十位常随弟子,全都集中到佛端坐之处。
Question: 诸比丘来诣佛所。
Answer: | 指一千二百五十位常随弟子,全都集中到佛端坐之处。 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 众比丘虽于修道闻法常随佛之左右,但若在日常生活中,也与佛贴身生活,则多有妨碍不便。
Question: 众比丘与佛贴身生活,则多有 _ .
Answer: | 妨碍不便 |
I heard that 依制他们要与佛保持一定距离,大都住于离佛一百到二百步方圆之外,各自随宜行道,不得任意近佛。
And I was wondering What does the text mean? | Buddhist monks must keep a certain distance from the Buddha statue |
I heard that 于食时,佛亦与众弟子分开行乞,佛自持衣钵不将弟子,众弟子行乞亦不随佛。
And I was wondering What does the text mean? | Buddha and his disciples begged for food. |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "而佛常于饭食之后为众说法,故以威力加持,令众弟子集中于佛所。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "若佛不欲说法,不以威力加持,则众弟子安住本处,各自修行,无缘来诣佛所。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“顶礼佛足”,指印度最高之礼法。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "头,作为一个人最高之处,故表尊贵;足,作为一个人最低之处,故表卑贱。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "以自己最高最尊之头顶,礼对方最低最卑之两足,表示无上恭敬之意。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“右绕三匝”,指印度礼法之一,普遍用于对佛、塔、人等行礼。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "右绕,即顺时针旋绕主尊三圈,主尊始终在行礼者之右侧,以表至诚仰望之意。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“退坐一面”,指众弟子在向佛行礼之后,不能与佛平起平坐,故退至一隅,整服敛容而坐,以期闻法也。" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 【大义】
这时,诸位比丘全都来到佛的处所,顶礼佛足,并顺时针绕佛三圈后,都退到一面坐好。
Question: 这时,诸位比丘全都 _ .
Answer: | 来到佛的处所 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 【异译】
真谛译本
时,诸比丘俱往佛所,至佛所已,顶礼佛足,右绕三匝,却坐一面。
Question: The phrase "右绕三匝" means _ .
Answer: | walking around Buddha three times |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 笈多译本
尔时,多比丘若世尊彼诣到已,世尊两足顶礼,世尊边三右绕作已,一边坐。
Question: What does "笈多译本" mean?
Answer: | 多比丘偈 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "彼复时,命者善实,彼所如是众聚集会坐。" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 玄奘译本
时,诸苾刍来诣佛所,到已顶礼世尊双足,右绕三匝,退坐一面。
Question: 诣佛所,到已顶礼世尊双足,右绕三匝,退坐一面。这句话是 _ .
Answer: | 中文 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "具寿善现,亦于如是众会中坐。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 义净译本
时,诸苾刍来诣佛所,顶礼双足,右绕三匝,退坐一面。
Question: 苾刍来诣佛所,顶礼双足,右绕三匝,退坐一面,这是 _ .
Answer: | 礼仪 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "戊二、善现问法 二
己一、赞佛希有
【原文】" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 尔时,慧命须菩提在大众中,即从座起,偏袒右肩,右膝著地,向佛合掌,恭敬而立,白佛言:“希有!世尊。
Question: 慧命须菩提在大众中,即从座起,偏袒右肩,右膝著地,向佛合掌,恭敬而立,白佛言:“希有!世尊。
Answer: | He stood up, bowed to the right shoulder, right knee on the ground, joined palms to Buddha, and spoke to Buddha respectfully: "Hope!" |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如来、应供、正遍知,善护念诸菩萨,善付嘱诸菩萨。”" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "【疏解】
“慧命”,梵āyus mat,又意译为具寿。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "指具备“世间寿命”及“法身慧命”之人,后成为对佛弟子等有德比丘之尊称。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“须菩提”,梵Subhūti,意译为善现,为佛十大弟子之一。" | 5 |
I heard that 因其善解空义,故被佛誉为“解空第一”。
And I was wondering What does 誉 mean in English? | praise |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "佛藏中之般若类经典,大都由其启请发起。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“偏袒右肩”,指印度礼法之一。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "由于按照一般人之生理特征,右手多从事于劳作,故将袈裟、衣服等覆盖左肩,裸露右肩,表示听命顺服之意。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“右膝著地”,指印度礼法之一。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "即以右腿单跪,又称“互跪”,表示启请法要之意。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“合掌”,指印度礼法之一。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "按印度习俗,常以右手作洁净之事,以左手作不洁之事,故合两手为一,将人性不垢不净之本来面目呈现,表示一心虔诚之意。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“希有”,梵 ,为赞叹之词。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "印度礼仪,欲请说法之前,必先赞叹说法者。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "此即须菩提欲请佛说法,故赞佛为世间少有难遇之人。" | 4 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“如来、应供、正遍知”,指佛三种通号。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如来,梵tathāgata,指佛乃乘真如之道而来。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "应供,梵arhat,指佛应为一切人天之所供养。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "正遍知,梵asmyak-sam buddha,指佛正确遍知世间、出世间一切道理。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "佛若通号具足,当有十一,即:如来、应供、正遍知、明行足、善逝、世间解、无上士、调御丈夫、天人师、佛、世尊。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "此即以三,略带其余。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“善护念诸菩萨”,指须菩提赞佛善于护念根熟菩萨,令其以智慧力成就佛道,以教化力度化众生。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "所谓“根熟菩萨”,即于地前性种解行中,观三种二谛、二种无我,修行即将满一大僧祇劫,所证也仿佛见理,无生法忍之光明已现在前分之中,具足功德、智慧二种庄严,八万四千诸波罗蜜决定能证,初地永不退失而得根熟,但未证初地已上无生法忍大力菩萨也。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“善付嘱诸菩萨”,指须菩提赞佛善于付嘱根未熟菩萨,令其于未得功德中进取修行,于已得功德中不退增长。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "所谓“根未熟菩萨”,即于习种性中“决定、不定”两种人也。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "决定者,无有退转。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "不定者,虽习世间闻、思、修等功德、智慧、诸波罗蜜行,未能决定入于性地乃至初地,若遇诸佛、菩萨、善知识等教化,则能证得不退转境;若不遇诸佛、菩萨、善知识等教化,则退失所发菩提心,而入外凡二乘之地。" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 【大义】
此时,慧命须菩提在大众之中,从座位上起身,以袈裟覆盖左肩,裸露右肩,向佛合掌行礼,恭敬站立,并对佛说道:“真是世间希有啊!
Question: 此时,慧命须菩提在大众之中,从座位上起身,以袈裟覆盖左肩,裸露右肩,向佛合掌行礼,恭敬站立,并对佛说道:“真是世间希有啊!
Answer: | 我们可以看到他的行动 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "您是世间最为尊贵的人。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如来乘真如而来、应受人天供养、真正无所不知,善于护持忆念诸位菩萨,善于托付嘱咐诸位菩萨。”" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "【异译】
真谛译本
尔时,净命须菩提于大众中,共坐聚集。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "时净命须菩提,即从座起,偏袒右肩,顶礼佛足,右膝著地,向佛合掌而白佛言:“希有!世尊。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如来、应供、正遍觉知,善护念诸菩萨摩诃萨,由无上利益故;善付嘱诸菩萨摩诃萨,由无上教故。”" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "笈多译本
尔时,命者善实起坐,一肩上著作已,右膝轮地著已,若世尊彼合掌,向世尊边,如是言" | 4 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? ":“希有!世尊。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "乃至所有如来、应、正遍知,菩萨摩诃萨顺摄,最胜顺摄;乃至所有如来、应、正遍知,菩萨摩诃萨付嘱,最胜付嘱。”" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 玄奘译本
尔时,众中具寿善现从座而起,偏袒一肩,右膝著地,合掌恭敬而白佛言:“希有!世尊。
Question: _ .
Answer: | 希有!世尊。 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "乃至如来、应、正等觉,能以最胜摄受,摄受诸菩萨摩诃萨;乃至如来、应、正等觉,能以最胜付嘱,付嘱诸菩萨摩诃萨。”" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 义净译本
尔时,具寿妙生在大众中,承佛神力,即从座起,偏袒右肩,右膝著地,合掌恭敬,白佛言:“希有!世尊。
Question: 我们可以看到这里的文字是 _ .
Answer: | 文盒 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "希有!" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "善逝。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如来、应、正等觉,能以最胜利益,益诸菩萨;能以最胜付嘱,嘱诸菩萨。”
己二、发心四问
【原文】
“世尊。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "云何菩萨大乘中发阿耨多罗三藐三菩提心?" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "应云何住?" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "云何修行?" | 1 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "云何降伏其心?”" | 3 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "【疏解】
“菩萨”,梵bodhi-sattva,指发心上求佛道、下化众生之人。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "菩萨大致分为两种:其一、为出世间菩萨,即初地以上之人;其二、为世间菩萨,即地前之人。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "世间菩萨又分两种:其一、外凡菩萨,即十信位之人;其二、内凡菩萨,即十住位以上之人。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "内凡菩萨又分两种:其一、为根熟菩萨,其二、为根未熟菩萨。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "承接上文可知,须菩提此问菩萨于大乘发心者,当就内凡菩萨而言。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“大乘”,梵mahā-yāna,是相对于“小乘”而言。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "乘,梵yāna,指运载之工具。" | 5 |
Read the following article and answer the question.
Article: 小乘,载人甚少;大乘,载人众多。
Question: 小乘载人甚少,大乘载人众多。
Answer: | 是 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "故将只求自我解脱者,称为小乘;将既求自我解脱,又度化众生者,称为大乘。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "“发阿耨多罗三藐三菩提心”,指发起无上正真道意。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "阿耨多罗三藐三菩提,梵anuttara-samyak-sam bodhi,意译为无上正等正觉,指佛最上圆满平等之智慧。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "故经中所谓“于大乘发心”者,指发起追求大乘佛果之决定信心。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "【大义】
须菩提向佛问道:“世尊。" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如何菩萨在大乘法中发起无上正等正觉之心?" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "应该如何安住?" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如何修行?" | 5 |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "如何降伏他们的心?”
【异译】
真谛译本
“世尊。" | 5 |