{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Guinea demography.png|섬네일|418x418픽셀|1961-2012 [[기니]]의 인구. 단위는 백만 명.]]
[[파일:Guinea single age population pyramid 2020.png|섬네일|359x359픽셀|2020년 기니의 인구 피라미드.]]

== 인구 통계 ==

=== 1950-현재 유엔 추계 ===
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=guinea&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a226%2c324%2c598%2c624|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-25}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Guinea.pdf|제목=World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles 1 Guinea|성=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|확인날짜=2021-08-25}}</ref>

==== 인구 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |15세 미만 (%)
!15–24세
(%)
! width="70" |25–64세
(%)
! width="70" |65세 이상(%)
!중위 연령 (세)
|-
|1950
|3,012,951
|37.1
|18.4
|39.2
|5.3
|21.9
|-
|1970
|4,154,605
|41.2
|18.6
|37.2
|3.1
|19.2
|-
|1990
|6,352,283
|45.0
|18.6
|32.9
|3.5
|17.5
|-
|2000
|8,240,730
|46.4
|19.1
|31.1
|3.4
|16.7
|-
|2005
|9,109,581
|46.8
|20.1
|29.9
|3.2
|16.4
|-
|2010
|10,192,176
|46.2
|20.7
|30.1
|3.0
|16.7
|-
|2015
|11,432,088
|45.0
|21.1
|31.0
|2.9
|17.1
|-
|2020
|13,132,795
|43.1
|21.5
|32.6
|3.0
|18.0
|}

==== 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!기간
!출생아 수
(천 명)
!사망자 수
(천 명)
!자연 증감
(천 명)
!조출생률
!조사망률
!합계출산율
!영아 사망률
!유아 사망률
!출생 성비
!인구 성장률
|-
|1950–1955
| style="text-align:right;" |735
| style="text-align:right;" |518
| style="text-align:right;" |217
| style="text-align:right;" |47.1
| style="text-align:right;" |33.2
| style="text-align:right;" |6.00
| style="text-align:right;" |207
| style="text-align:right;" |346
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |1.4
|-
|1965–1970
| style="text-align:right;" |900
| style="text-align:right;" |547
| style="text-align:right;" |353
| style="text-align:right;" |45.2
| style="text-align:right;" |27.5
| style="text-align:right;" |6.21
| style="text-align:right;" |192
| style="text-align:right;" |322
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |1.8
|-
|1985–1990
| style="text-align:right;" |1436
| style="text-align:right;" |555
| style="text-align:right;" |882
| style="text-align:right;" |48.6
| style="text-align:right;" |18.8
| style="text-align:right;" |6.63
| style="text-align:right;" |142
| style="text-align:right;" |241
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |3.0
|-
|1995–2000
| style="text-align:right;" |1756
| style="text-align:right;" |604
| style="text-align:right;" |1152
| style="text-align:right;" |45.3
| style="text-align:right;" |15.6
| style="text-align:right;" |6.24
| style="text-align:right;" |112
| style="text-align:right;" |187
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |2.5
|-
|2000–2005
| style="text-align:right;" |1869
| style="text-align:right;" |650
| style="text-align:right;" |1219
| style="text-align:right;" |43.1
| style="text-align:right;" |15.0
| style="text-align:right;" |5.91
| style="text-align:right;" |95
| style="text-align:right;" |161
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |2.0
|-
|2005–2010
| style="text-align:right;" |1970
| style="text-align:right;" |576
| style="text-align:right;" |1394
| style="text-align:right;" |40.8
| style="text-align:right;" |11.9
| style="text-align:right;" |5.54
| style="text-align:right;" |78
| style="text-align:right;" |124
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |2.3
|-
|2010-2015
| style="text-align:right;" |2089
| style="text-align:right;" |555
| style="text-align:right;" |1534
| style="text-align:right;" |38.6
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |5.13
| style="text-align:right;" |66
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |2.3
|-
|2015-2020
| style="text-align:right;" |2245
| style="text-align:right;" |524
| style="text-align:right;" |1721
| style="text-align:right;" |36.6
| style="text-align:right;" |8.5
| style="text-align:right;" |4.74
| style="text-align:right;" |52
| style="text-align:right;" |81
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |2.8
|-
| colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.
|}

== 출생률과 출산율 통계 ==
출처: [[인구통계 건강조사]] (DHS Program)

합계출산율 (TFR)과 조출생률 (CBR):<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/dhs#_r=&collection=&country=&dtype=&from=1890&page=6&ps=&sk=&sort_by=nation&sort_order=&to=2014&topic=&view=s&vk=|title=MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys|website=microdata.worldbank.org}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:50pt;" |연도
! style="width:50pt;" |CBR (전체)
! style="width:50pt;" |TFR (전체)
! style="width:50pt;" |CBR (도시)
! style="width:50pt;" |TFR (도시)
! style="width:50pt;" |CBR (시골)
! style="width:50pt;" |TFR (시골)
|-
|1992
| style="text-align:right;" |41
| style="text-align:right;" |5.67
| style="text-align:right;" |37
| style="text-align:right;" |5.18
| style="text-align:right;" |42
| style="text-align:right;" |5.89
|-
|1999
| style="text-align:right;" |36.9
| style="text-align:right;" |5.5
| style="text-align:right;" |32.9
| style="text-align:right;" |4.4
| style="text-align:right;" |38.4
| style="text-align:right;" |6.1
|-
|2005
| style="text-align:right;" |38.4
| style="text-align:right;" |5.7
| style="text-align:right;" |31.8
| style="text-align:right;" |4.4
| style="text-align:right;" |40.8
| style="text-align:right;" |6.3
|-
|2012
| style="text-align:right;" |34
| style="text-align:right;" |5.1
| style="text-align:right;" |29.4
| style="text-align:right;" |3.8
| style="text-align:right;" |36.1
| style="text-align:right;" |5.8
|-
|2018
| style="text-align:right;" |33.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.8
| style="text-align:right;" |29.4
| style="text-align:right;" |3.8
| style="text-align:right;" |35.8
| style="text-align:right;" |5.5
|-
|}
2012년과 2018년 합계출산율 정보 (DHS Program):<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR280/FR280.pdf|title=Enquête Démographique et de Santé et à Indicateurs Multiples (EDS-MICS) 2012|website=Enquête Démographique et de Santé et à Indicateurs Multiples}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! style="width:100pt;" |지역
! style="width:100pt;" |합계출산율 (2012)
! style="width:100pt;" |합계출산율 (2018)
! style="width:100pt;" |현재 임신중인 15-49세 여성 비율 (2012)
! style="width:100pt;" |현재 임신중인 15-49세 여성 비율 (2018)
! style="width:100pt;" |40-49세 여성이 가진 평균 자녀 수 (2012)
! style="width:100pt;" |40-49세 여성이 가진 평균 자녀 수 (2018)
|-
|[[보케주]]
|4.7
|4.8
|14.4
|9.7
|5.6
|5.2
|-
|[[코나크리]]
|3.6
|3.2
|6.2
|5.8
|4.8
|4.1
|-
|[[파라나주 (기니)|파라나주]]
|5.8
|5.8
|11.6
|10.5
|6.7
|5.8
|-
|[[캉칸주]]
|6.9
|6.5
|14.4
|13.6
|6.9
|6.9
|-
|[[킨디아주]]
|5.2
|5.0
|12.4
|10.2
|6.2
|5.5
|-
|[[라베주]]
|5.3
|5.6
|8.9
|7.6
|6.5
|5.0
|-
|[[마무주 (기니)|마무주]]
|5.4
|4.1
|8.4
|7.9
|6.1
|4.8
|-
|[[은제레코레주]]
|5.1
|4.5
|11.0
|6.3
|5.6
|4.2
|}

== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ==
2019년 7월 1일:<ref>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
|-
| align="right" |전체
| align="right" |5 921 547
| align="right" |6 296 809
| align="right" |12 218 359
|-
| align="right" |0
| align="right" |217 341
| align="right" |213 602
| align="right" |430 943
|-
| align="right" |1-4
| align="right" |808 121
| align="right" |797 241
| align="right" |1 605 364
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |942 301
| align="right" |909 203
| align="right" |1 851 505
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |791 646
| align="right" |780 049
| align="right" |1 571 695
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |629 697
| align="right" |643 557
| align="right" |1 273 254
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |507 459
| align="right" |555 659
| align="right" |1 063 118
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |400 621
| align="right" |503 057
| align="right" |903 679
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |327 322
| align="right" |429 089
| align="right" |756 411
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |265 802
| align="right" |342 893
| align="right" |608 695
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |222 348
| align="right" |278 764
| align="right" |501 112
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |188 150
| align="right" |219 306
| align="right" |407 456
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |158 668
| align="right" |173 849
| align="right" |332 518
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |132 617
| align="right" |131 468
| align="right" |264 085
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |108 077
| align="right" |102 358
| align="right" |210 434
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |84 149
| align="right" |79 016
| align="right" |163 165
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |60 899
| align="right" |57 682
| align="right" |118 581
|-
| align="right" |75–79
| align="right" |38 992
| align="right" |38 536
| align="right" |77 528
|-
| align="right" |80세 이상
| align="right" |37 336
| align="right" |41 479
| align="right" |78 816
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|33.08
|1985–1990
|47.96
|-
|1955–1960
|34.33
|1990–1995
|51.32
|-
|1960–1965
|35.38
|1995–2000
|51.63
|-
|1965–1970
|36.14
|2000–2005
|51.34
|-
|1970–1975
|37.43
|2005–2010
|55.55
|-
|1975–1980
|39.88
|2010–2015
|58.01
|-
|1980–1985
|43.09
|2015-2020
|61.04
|}
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=guinea&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a226%2c324%2c598%2c624|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-25}}</ref>

== 유엔 인구 통계 ==
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02" /><ref name=":12" />
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |기니의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2019
|-
|301.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''415.5만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''635.2만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''824.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''911만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1019.2만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1143.2만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1277.1만 명
|}
[[파일:Guinea population.svg|섬네일|1960-2017 기니의 인구. 단위는 백만 명.]]
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 1280만 명

15세 미만 인구: 43.5%

15~24세 인구: 21.4%

25~64세 인구: 32.2%

65세 이상 인구: 2.9%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 10.9명

[[인구 성장률]]: 2.8%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 36.0명

[[합계출산율]]: 4.63명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 8.2명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 49명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 77명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 61.6세

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:기니의 인구| ]]