{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보
|이름 = 베샤르
|정식표기 = {{llang|ar|بلدية بشار}} <br /> {{llang|fr|Béchar}}
|그림 = Gourai.jpg
|그림설명 = 
|나라 = {{국기나라|알제리}}
|행정구역 = [[베샤르 주]]
|지역 = [[베샤르 군]]
|위치지도 = 알제리
|위도도=31|위도분=37|위도초=|남북=N
|경도도=2|경도분=13|경도초=|동서=W
|면적 = 5,050
|해발 = 747
|인구 = 134,954
|인구년도 = 1998
|인구밀도 = 26.7
|시간대 = [[중앙유럽 시간대]] ([[UTC+01|UTC+1]])
|우편번호 = 08000
|지역번호 = 0801 (알제리 통계청 코드)
}}
'''베샤르'''({{llang|ar|بلدية بشار}}, {{llang|fr|Béchar}})는 [[알제리]] 북서부와 [[사하라 사막]] 북단에 위치한 도시로, [[베샤르 주]]의 주도이며 인구는 134,954명(1998년 기준)이다. [[모로코]] 국경에서 남쪽으로 58km 정도 떨어진 곳에 위치한다.

1907년 [[석탄]]이 발견되기 이전까지 작은 마을에 불과했지만 석탄이 발견되면서부터 크게 발전했고 [[석유]]가 석탄을 대신할 때까지 번영이 계속되었다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Béchar (1976–2005, extremes 1906–present)
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan record high C = 27.2
|Feb record high C = 31.2
|Mar record high C = 38.0
|Apr record high C = 37.0
|May record high C = 41.2
|Jun record high C = 43.4
|Jul record high C = 45.0
|Aug record high C = 47.8
|Sep record high C = 41.0
|Oct record high C = 37.7
|Nov record high C = 30.5
|Dec record high C = 27.8
|year record high C = 47.8
|Jan high C = 15.9
|Feb high C = 18.8
|Mar high C = 22.4
|Apr high C = 26.2
|May high C = 30.6
|Jun high C = 36.5
|Jul high C = 40.1
|Aug high C = 39.2
|Sep high C = 34.2
|Oct high C = 27.5
|Nov high C = 20.9
|Dec high C = 17.0
|year high C = 27.4
|Jan mean C = 9.7
|Feb mean C = 12.4
|Mar mean C = 16.1
|Apr mean C = 20.0
|May mean C = 24.5
|Jun mean C = 30.0
|Jul mean C = 33.5
|Aug mean C = 32.9
|Sep mean C = 28.1
|Oct mean C = 21.6
|Nov mean C = 15.1
|Dec mean C = 10.9
|year mean C = 21.2
|Jan low C = 3.5
|Feb low C = 6.0
|Mar low C = 9.8
|Apr low C = 13.7
|May low C = 18.3
|Jun low C = 23.5
|Jul low C = 26.9
|Aug low C = 26.5
|Sep low C = 21.9
|Oct low C = 15.6
|Nov low C = 9.2
|Dec low C = 4.8
|year low C = 15.0
|Jan record low C = -4.8
|Feb record low C = -4.0
|Mar record low C = 0.2
|Apr record low C = 4.0
|May record low C = 7.8
|Jun record low C = 10.1
|Jul record low C = 17.8
|Aug record low C = 17.0
|Sep record low C = 12.0
|Oct record low C = 5.9
|Nov record low C = -0.1
|Dec record low C = -3.9
|year record low C = -4.8
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 9.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 8.5
|Mar precipitation mm = 8.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 7.5
|May precipitation mm = 5.3
|Jun precipitation mm = 5.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 0.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 2.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 7.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 10.6
|Nov precipitation mm = 13.6
|Dec precipitation mm = 8.2
|year precipitation mm = 86.6
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 2.4
|Feb precipitation days = 2.4
|Mar precipitation days = 2.4
|Apr precipitation days = 1.9
|May precipitation days = 2.0
|Jun precipitation days = 1.6
|Jul precipitation days = 0.8
|Aug precipitation days = 1.4
|Sep precipitation days = 3.2
|Oct precipitation days = 3.2
|Nov precipitation days = 2.4
|Dec precipitation days = 2.1
|year precipitation days = 25.8
|Jan humidity = 43
|Feb humidity = 34
|Mar humidity = 28
|Apr humidity = 25
|May humidity = 21
|Jun humidity = 19
|Jul humidity = 15
|Aug humidity = 17
|Sep humidity = 24
|Oct humidity = 31
|Nov humidity = 40
|Dec humidity = 45
|year humidity = 29
|Jan sun = 245
|Feb sun = 249
|Mar sun = 304
|Apr sun = 316
|May sun = 348
|Jun sun = 348
|Jul sun = 361
|Aug sun = 335
|Sep sun = 297
|Oct sun = 280
|Nov sun = 236
|Dec sun = 240
|year sun = 3559
|source 1 = [[World Meteorological Organization]] (average temperatures and precipitation, 1976–2005)<ref name=WMO>{{웹 인용
| url = http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=1435
| title = World Weather Information Service–Bechar
| publisher = World Meteorological Organization
| accessdate = 16 October 2016}}</ref>
|source 2 = [[Danish Meteorological Institute]] (sun and relative humidity, 1931–1960)<ref name=DMI>{{웹 인용
| last1 = Cappelen
| first1 = John
| last2 = Jensen
| first2 = Jens
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130427173827/http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf
| archivedate = April 27, 2013
| url = http://www.dmi.dk/dmi/tr01-17.pdf
| work = Climate Data for Selected Stations (1931-1960)
| title = Algeriet - Bechar
| page = 10
| publisher = Danish Meteorological Institute
|language=덴마크어
| accessdate = 16 October 2016}}</ref> Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)<ref name = meteoclimat>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/index.php?page=stati&id=1921
| title = Station Bechar
| publisher = Meteo Climat
|language=프랑스어
| accessdate = 16 October 2016}}</ref>
|date=May 2011

}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|알제리}}

[[분류:알제리의 도시]]