{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
|이름=야생쌍봉낙타
|색=동물
|그림=Wild Bactrian camel on road east of Yarkand.jpg
|상태=CR   |상태_기준=iucn3.1
|상태_출처=<ref name=Rarest>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.animalinfo.org/species/artiperi/camebact.htm|title=Animal Info - Endangered Animals: Camelus bactrianus (Camelus bactrianus ferus)|accessdate=9 November 2012|publisher=Animal Information Organization}}</ref>
|계=[[동물|동물계]]
|문=[[척삭동물|척삭동물문]]
|강=[[포유류|포유강]]
|목=[[우제류|우제목/경우제목]]
|과=[[낙타과]]
|속=[[낙타속]]
|종='''야생쌍봉낙타''' (''C. ferus'')
|학명=''Camelus ferus''
|학명_명명=[[니콜라이 프르제발스키|Przewalski]], 1878
|지도=Camelus ferus distribution.svg
|지도_설명=야생쌍봉낙타 분포지역
}}

'''야생쌍봉낙타'''(野生雙峯駱駝<small>[[학명]]</small>: ''Camelus ferus'')는 [[낙타속]]에 속하는 [[쌍봉낙타]]의 근연종으로, [[몽골]]·[[중국]]·[[티베트]]의 고원 지대에 분포한다. 본래는 쌍봉낙타와 같은 종으로 여겨졌으나 유전학 검사 결과 110만 년 전에 갈라진 것으로 드러났다.<ref>{{저널 인용|last=Silbermayr|first=K.|last2=Orozco-terWengel|first2=P.|last3=Charruau|first3=P.|last4=Enkhbileg|first4=D.|last5=Walzer|first5=C.|last6=Vogl|first6=C.|last7=Schwarzenberger|first7=F.|last8=Kaczensky|first8=P.|last9=Burger|first9=P. A.|date=2010-06-01|title=High mitochondrial differentiation levels between wild and domestic Bactrian camels: a basis for rapid detection of maternal hybridization|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01993.x/abstract|journal=Animal Genetics|language=en|volume=41|issue=3|pages=315–318|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01993.x|issn=1365-2052}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{저널 인용|last=Ji|first=R.|last2=Cui|first2=P.|last3=Ding|first3=F.|last4=Geng|first4=J.|last5=Gao|first5=H.|last6=Zhang|first6=H.|last7=Yu|first7=J.|last8=Hu|first8=S.|last9=Meng|first9=H.|date=2009-08-01|title=Monophyletic origin of domestic bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus) and its evolutionary relationship with the extant wild camel (Camelus bactrianus ferus)|url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008.01848.x/abstract|journal=Animal Genetics|language=en|volume=40|issue=4|pages=377–382|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008.01848.x|issn=1365-2052|pmc=2721964|pmid=19292708}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{저널 인용|last=Burger|first=Pamela Anna|date=2016-04-05|title=The history of Old World camelids in the light of molecular genetics|url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-016-1032-7|journal=Tropical Animal Health and Production|language=en|volume=48|issue=5|pages=905–913|doi=10.1007/s11250-016-1032-7|issn=0049-4747|pmc=4884201|pmid=27048619}}</ref><ref>{{저널 인용|last=Mohandesan|first=Elmira|last2=Fitak|first2=Robert R.|last3=Corander|first3=Jukka|last4=Yadamsuren|first4=Adiya|last5=Chuluunbat|first5=Battsetseg|last6=Abdelhadi|first6=Omer|last7=Raziq|first7=Abdul|last8=Nagy|first8=Peter|last9=Stalder|first9=Gabrielle|date=2017-08-30|title=Mitogenome Sequencing in the Genus Camelus Reveals Evidence for Purifying Selection and Long-term Divergence between Wild and Domestic Bactrian Camels|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-08995-8|journal=[[Scientific Reports]]|language=En|volume=7|issue=1|pages=|doi=10.1038/s41598-017-08995-8|issn=2045-2322|via=}}</ref><ref>Burger, P., Silbermayr, K., Charruau, P., Lipp, L., Dulamtseren, E., Yadmasuren, A. and Walzer, C. (''in press''). Genetic status of wild camels (''Camelus ferus'') in Mongolia.</ref><ref name="Hare and Potts">See, for example: [[#CITEREFHare2008|Hare (2008)]] and [[#CITEREFPotts2004|Potts (2004)]]</ref><ref>{{저널 인용|last=Cui|first=Peng|last2=Ji|first2=Rimutu|last3=Ding|first3=Feng|last4=Qi|first4=Dan|last5=Gao|first5=Hongwei|last6=Meng|first6=He|last7=Yu|first7=Jun|last8=Hu|first8=Songnian|last9=Zhang|first9=Heping|date=2007-01-01|title=A complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the wild two-humped camel (Camelus bactrianus ferus): an evolutionary history of camelidae|url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-8-241|journal=BMC Genomics|volume=8|pages=241|doi=10.1186/1471-2164-8-241|issn=1471-2164|pmc=1939714|pmid=17640355}}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[단봉낙타]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
{{위키생물종|Camelus ferus}}

{{낙타과}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q3030198}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|포유류}}

[[분류:낙타과]]
[[분류:1878년 기재된 포유류]]
[[분류:몽골의 포유류]]
[[분류:중국의 포유류]]