{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{좌표|11.25|N|75.77|E|display=title}}
[[파일:India Kerala Kozhikode district.svg|섬네일|코지코드의 위치]]
'''코지코드'''(Kozhikode)는 [[인도]] [[케랄라 주]] 북부, 옛 이름은 '''캘리컷'''으로, [[아라비아해]]에 면해 있는 인구 43만 6,527명(2001)의 [[도시]]이다. 7세기부터 아랍인들이 출입하는 무역항이었다. 1406년부터 1433년까지 명나라의 [[정화 (명나라)|정화]] 함대가 기항하며 아라비아반도 아프리카 무역의 거점으로 삼았고, 1498년 포르투갈인 [[바스쿠 다 가마]]가 희망봉을 돌아 도착해 유럽-인도 항로를 개척했다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = 코지코드
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
| Jan record high C = 36.5
| Feb record high C = 37.6
| Mar record high C = 38.6
| Apr record high C = 39.1
| May record high C = 39.2
| Jun record high C = 36.2
| Jul record high C = 35.7
| Aug record high C = 35.1
| Sep record high C = 35.7
| Oct record high C = 36.2
| Nov record high C = 36.8
| Dec record high C = 37.0
| year record high C = 39.2
| Jan high C = 33.0
| Feb high C = 33.5
| Mar high C = 34.2
| Apr high C = 34.4
| May high C = 33.7
| Jun high C = 30.6
| Jul high C = 29.6
| Aug high C = 29.8
| Sep high C = 30.9
| Oct high C = 31.8
| Nov high C = 32.6
| Dec high C = 32.9
| year high C = 32.3
|Jan mean C = 28.0
|Feb mean C = 28.8
|Mar mean C = 30.0
|Apr mean C = 30.5
|May mean C = 30.0
|Jun mean C = 27.5
|Jul mean C = 26.7
|Aug mean C = 26.9
|Sep mean C = 27.6
|Oct mean C = 28.1
|Nov mean C = 28.4
|Dec mean C = 28.1
| Jan low C = 23.1
| Feb low C = 24.1
| Mar low C = 25.7
| Apr low C = 26.5
| May low C = 26.3
| Jun low C = 24.4
| Jul low C = 23.8
| Aug low C = 24.0
| Sep low C = 24.3
| Oct low C = 24.4
| Nov low C = 24.3
| Dec low C = 23.2
| year low C = 24.5
| Jan record low C = 17.6
| Feb record low C = 16.1
| Mar record low C = 19.4
| Apr record low C = 21.0
| May record low C = 20.0
| Jun record low C = 20.6
| Jul record low C = 20.5
| Aug record low C = 20.6
| Sep record low C = 21.1
| Oct record low C = 18.6
| Nov record low C = 16.1
| Dec record low C = 16.1
| year record low C = 16.1
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 1.6
| Feb rain mm = 4.8
| Mar rain mm = 14.6
| Apr rain mm = 83.5
| May rain mm = 223.5
| Jun rain mm = 782.9
| Jul rain mm = 750.0
| Aug rain mm = 432.6
| Sep rain mm = 273.3
| Oct rain mm = 302.6
| Nov rain mm = 120.4
| Dec rain mm = 21.9
| year rain mm = 3011.9
| Jan rain days = 0.1
| Feb rain days = 0.3
| Mar rain days = 1.0
| Apr rain days = 4.1
| May rain days = 9.0
| Jun rain days = 23.1
| Jul rain days = 24.3
| Aug rain days = 19.1
| Sep rain days = 12.3
| Oct rain days = 11.6
| Nov rain days = 6.0
| Dec rain days = 1.5
| year rain days = 112.3
|time day = 17:30
| Jan humidity = 64
| Feb humidity = 65
| Mar humidity = 68
| Apr humidity = 70
| May humidity = 74
| Jun humidity = 84
| Jul humidity = 87
| Aug humidity = 85
| Sep humidity = 81
| Oct humidity = 78
| Nov humidity = 73
| Dec humidity = 66
|year humidity = 75
|source 1 = 인도 기상청 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1901년~2020년)<ref>{{웹 인용
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Tables%201991-2020.pdf
| title = Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| access-date = April 8, 2024
}}</ref><ref name=IMDnormals>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| title = Station: Calikote / Kozhicode Climatological Table 1981–2010
| work = Climatological Normals 1981–2010
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2015-01
| pages = 165–166
| access-date = 19 February 2020}}</ref><ref name=IMDextremes>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| title = Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2016-12
| page = M108
| access-date = 19 February 2020}}</ref>
|source 2 = [[일본 기상청]]<ref name=TCC1>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://ds.data.jma.go.jp/gmd/tcc/tcc/products/climate/normal/parts/NrmMonth_e.php?stn=43314
| title = Normals Data: Kozhikode – India Latitude: 11.25°N Longitude: 75.78°E Height: 4 (m)
| publisher = 일본 기상청
| access-date = 1 December 2022}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{언어링크|en}} [http://kozhikode.nic.in 코지코드 지구 공식 사이트]
 [[파일:Kozhikode Mavoor Road Bus Stand, a distant view..jpg|섬네일|Kozhikode Mavoor Road Bus Stand]]
{{글로벌세계대백과사전}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|인도}}

[[분류:인도의 도시 및 마을]]