{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
'''창조 산업'''(創造産業,{{llang|en|creative industries}})은 지식과 정보를 개발하는 것과 관련된 [[경제]] 활동 범위를 일컫는 용어이다. 이는 [[문화 산업]](특히 유럽)<ref>{{Harvnb|Hesmondhalgh|2002|p=14}}</ref> 또는 창조 경제<ref>{{harvnb|Howkins|2001}}</ref>라고도 다양하게 불릴 수 있으며, 가장 최근에는 라틴 아메리카와 카리브해 지역에서 오렌지 경제로 명명되었다.<ref>[https://publications.iadb.org/en/orange-economy-infinite-opportunity Buitrago & Duque 2013]</ref>

호킨스(Howkins)의 창조 경제는 [[광고]], [[건축]], [[예술]], [[공예]], [[디자인]], [[패션]], [[영화 산업|영화]], [[음악 산업|음악]], [[공연 예술]], [[출판]], [[연구개발|R&D]], [[소프트웨어]], [[장난감]] 및 [[게임]], [[텔레비전|TV]] 및 [[라디오]], [[비디오 게임]]으로 구성된다.<ref name="Howkins 2001 88–117">{{harvnb|Howkins|2001|pp=88–117}}</ref> 일부 학자들은 공공 및 민간 서비스를 포함한 교육 산업이 창조 산업의 일부를 형성하고 있다고 생각한다. 따라서 해당 부문에 대한 다양한 정의가 남아 있다.<ref>Kultur & Kommunikation for Nordic Innovation Centre (2007), [http://www.nordicinnovation.org/Global/_Publications/Reports/2008/Creative%20Industries%20education%20in%20the%20Nordic%20countries%20-%20A%20brief%20portrait.pdf "Creative Industries Education in the Nordic Countries"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518105107/http://www.nordicinnovation.org/Global/_Publications/Reports/2008/Creative%20Industries%20education%20in%20the%20Nordic%20countries%20-%20A%20brief%20portrait.pdf |date=2015-05-18 }}; Mœglin, Pierre (2001), Les Industries éducatives, Paris, Puf</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Hesmondhalgh|2002|p=12}}; {{harvnb|DCMS|2006}}</ref>

창조 산업은 경제적 복지에 점점 더 중요해지고 있으며, 지지자들은 "인간의 창의성은 궁극적인 경제적 자원"이며<ref>{{Harvnb|Florida|2002|p=xiii}}</ref> 21세기 산업은 창의성과 혁신을 통한 지식 생성에 점점 더 의존하게 될 것"이라고 주장한다.<ref>{{Harvnb|Landry|Bianchini|1995|p=4}}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [[창조경제]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
=== 출처 ===
{{참고 자료 시작|2}}
* {{웹 인용|url=http://www.businessweek.com/2000/00_35/b3696002.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001018124819/http://www.businessweek.com/2000/00_35/b3696002.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 18, 2000|access-date=2006-08-18|title=The Creative Economy|publisher=BusinessWeek magazine|date=2000-08-28}}
*Buitrago, Pedro & Duque, Iván. ''[http://www.iadb.org/en/publications/publication-detail,7101.html?id=70896 The Orange Economy: An Infinite Opportunity] {{웨이백|url=http://www.iadb.org/en/publications/publication-detail,7101.html?id=70896 |date=20140110092916 }}''. Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank 2013
* {{인용| last=Caves| first=Richard E.| author-link=Richard E. Caves| year=2000| title=Creative Industries: Contracts between Art and Commerce| publisher=Harvard Univ. Press| isbn=978-0674001640}} [https://books.google.com/books?id=imfTUHj8uVcC&q=%22Creative+Industries%22+caves Description] and [https://books.google.com/books?id=imfTUHj8uVcC&pg=PR5=gbs_atb preview.]
*{{인용| last=DCMS| title=Creative Industries Mapping Document 2001| place=London, UK| publisher=Department of Culture, Media and Sport| year=2001| edition=2| access-date=2007-05-26| url=http://www.culture.gov.uk/reference_library/publications/4632.aspx| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080727021512/http://www.culture.gov.uk/reference_library/publications/4632.aspx| archive-date=2008-07-27| url-status=dead}}
*{{인용| last=DCMS| title=Creative Industries Statistical Estimates Statistical Bulletin| place=London, UK| publisher=Department of Culture, Media and Sport| year=2006| access-date=2007-05-26| url=http://www.culture.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/70156235-8AB8-48F9-B15B-78A326A8BFC4/0/CreativeIndustriesEconomicEstimates2006.pdf| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070614005400/http://www.culture.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/70156235-8AB8-48F9-B15B-78A326A8BFC4/0/CreativeIndustriesEconomicEstimates2006.pdf| archive-date=2007-06-14| url-status=dead}}
* {{인용| last=De Beukelaer| first=Christiaan| year=2015| title=Developing Cultural Industries: Learning from the Palimpsest of Practice| publisher=European Cultural Foundation| url=https://www.academia.edu/9977802}}
* {{인용| last1=De Beukelaer| first1=Christiaan| surname2=Spence| first2=Kim-Marie| year=2019| title=Global Cultural Economy| publisher=Routledge}}
* {{인용| last=Florida| first=Richard| year=2002| title=The Rise of the Creative Class. And How It's Transforming Work, Leisure and Everyday Life| publisher=Basic Books| author-link=Richard Florida| isbn=978-1541617742}}
* {{인용| last=Hesmondhalgh| first=David| author-link=David Hesmondhalgh | year=2002| title=The Cultural Industries| publisher=SAGE |isbn=978-1526424099}}
* {{인용| last=Howkins| first=John| year=2001| title=The Creative Economy: How People Make Money From Ideas| publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-0141977034}}
* {{인용| last1=Lash| first1=S| surname2=Urry| first2=J| year=1994| title=Economies of Sign and Space| publisher=SAGE| isbn=978-0803984714}}
* {{인용| last1=Landry| first1=Charles| surname2=Bianchini| first2=Franco| year=1995| title=The Creative City| publisher=Demos|url=http://www.demos.co.uk/files/thecreativecity.pdf|isbn=978-1-898309-16-1}}
* {{인용| last1=Nielsén| first1=Tobias| year=2006| title=The Eriba Model – an effective and successful policy framework for the creative industries| publisher=The Knowledge Foundation| url=http://www.kks.se/om/Lists/Publikationer/Attachments/158/the-eriba-model-2008-publ.pdf| author-link=Tobias Nielsén| access-date=2013-02-11| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303202854/http://www.kks.se/om/Lists/Publikationer/Attachments/158/the-eriba-model-2008-publ.pdf| archive-date=2016-03-03| url-status=dead}}
*{{인용| last=UNCTAD| title=Creative Economy Report |date=2008 | publisher=UNCTAD| access-date=2009-11-28| url=http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/ditc20082cer_en.pdf |isbn=978-0-9816619-0-2}}
*{{인용| last=UNESCO| title=Creative Industries – UNESCO Culture| publisher=UNESCO| access-date=2009-11-24| url=http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=35024&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826082900/http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID%3D35024%26URL_DO%3DDO_TOPIC%26URL_SECTION%3D201.html| archive-date=2009-08-26| url-status=dead}}
* Parrish, David (2005). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080409082223/http://www.davidparrish.com/dp/uploads/TShirtsAndSuits_AGuideToTheBusinessOfCreativity_DavidParrish.pdf T-Shirts and Suits: A Guide to the Business of Creativity], Merseyside ACME.
* Pasquinelli, Matteo (2006). {{웹 인용|url=http://eipcp.net/policies/cci/pasquinelli/en|title=Immaterial Civil War: Prototypes of Conflict within Cognitive Capitalism|access-date=2015-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329230008/http://eipcp.net/policies/cci/pasquinelli/en|archive-date=2015-03-29|url-status=dead}}. In: Lovink, Geert and Rossiter, Ned (eds). [http://networkcultures.org/_uploads/32.pdf MyCreativity Reader: A Critique of Creative Industries], Amsterdam: Institute of Network Cultures, 2007.
* Towse, Ruth (2002). ''Book Review of Creative Industries'', Journal of Political Economy, 110: 234-237.
* Van Heur, Bas (2010) ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20160604021411/http://www.transcript-verlag.de/media/pdf/faa570b8a03c149c614426f07afded4f.pdf Creative Networks and the City: towards a Cultural Political Economy of Aesthetic Production]''. Bielefeld: Transcript.
* Gielen, Pascal (2013) "Creativity and other Fundamentalisms". Mondriaan: Amsterdam.
{{참고 자료 끝}}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|경제|산업}}

[[분류:창조성]]
[[분류:금융]]
[[분류:문화경제학]]
[[분류:예술과 문학의 경제학]]