{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Ecuador-demography.svg|섬네일|365x365픽셀|1950-2019 [[에콰도르]]의 인구. 단위는 백만 명.]]
[[파일:Ecuador_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png|대체글=|섬네일|350x350픽셀|2020년 에콰도르의 인구 피라미드]]

== 인구학적 동향 ==
다음은 유엔의 인구 통계:<ref name=":1">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Ecuador.pdf|제목=Ecuador - United Nations Population Division|확인날짜=2021-07-30}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |에콰도르의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2020
|-
|347만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''606.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1023.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1268.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1382.6만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1501.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1621.2만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1764.3만 명
|}
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 1740만 명

15세 미만 인구: 27.7%

15~24세 인구: 17.9%

25~64세 인구: 47.0%

65세 이상 인구: 7.4%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 6.4명

[[인구 성장률]]: 1.6%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 19.5명

[[합계출산율]]: 2.40명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 5.1명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 13명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 16명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 77.0세

== 인구 통계 ==
{{Historical populations|1950|11=2001|type=|16=16554812|15=2017|14=14483499|13=2010|12=12156608|10=9648189|3202757|9=1990|8=8060712|7=1982|6=6521710|5=1974|4=4467007|1962|footnote=출처:<ref>{{웹 인용|title=EVOLUCIÓN DE LAS VARIABLES INVESTIGADAS EN LOS CENSOS DE POBLACIÓN Y VIVIENDA DEL ECUADOR|url=http://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/documentos/web-inec/Publicaciones/Evolucion_variables_1950_2010_24_04_2014.pdf|website=Ecuador en Cifras|access-date=27 July 2017}}</ref>}}

=== 1990-현재 출생 및 사망 통계<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/category/poblacion-y-demografia/|title=Población y Demografía|website=INEC|access-date=2 September 2020}}</ref> ===
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:70px;" |연도
! style="width:70px;" |인구
! style="width:70px;" |출생아 수
! style="width:70px;" |사망자 수
! style="width:70px;" |자연 증감
! style="width:70px;" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! style="width:70px;" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! style="width:70px;" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! style="width:70px;" |합계출산율
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1990
|10,149,666
|310,233
|50,217
|260,016
|30.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.9
|25.7
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1991
|10,355,598
|312,007
|53,333
|258,674
|30.1
| style="text-align:right;" |5.2
|24.9
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1992
|10,567,946
|319,044
|53,430
|265,614
|30.2
| style="text-align:right;" |5.1
|25.1
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1993
|10,786,984
|333,920
|52,453
|281,467
|31.0
| style="text-align:right;" |4.9
|26.1
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1994
|11,012,925
|318,063
|51,165
|266,898
|28.9
| style="text-align:right;" |4.6
|24.3
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1995
|11,246,107
|322,856
|50,867
|271,989
|28.7
| style="text-align:right;" |4.5
|24.2
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1996
|11,486,884
|335,194
|52,300
|282,894
|29.2
| style="text-align:right;" |4.6
|24.6
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1997
|11,735,391
|326,174
|52,089
|274,085
|27.8
| style="text-align:right;" |4.4
|23.4
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1998
|11,992,073
|316,779
|54,357
|262,422
|26.4
| style="text-align:right;" |4.5
|21.9
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|1999
|12,257,190
|353,159
|55,921
|297,238
|28.8
| style="text-align:right;" |4.6
|24.2
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2000
|12,531,210
|356,065
|56,420
|299,645
|28.4
| style="text-align:right;" |4.5
|23.9
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2001
|12,814,503
|341,710
|55,214
|286,496
|26.7
| style="text-align:right;" |4.3
|22.4
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2002
|13,093,527
|334,601
|55,549
|279,052
|25.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.2
|21.4
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2003
|13,319,575
|322,227
|53,521
|268,706
|24.2
| style="text-align:right;" |4.0
|20.2
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2004
|13,551,875
|312,210
|54,729
|257,481
|23.0
| style="text-align:right;" |4.0
|19.0
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2005
|13,721,297
|305,302
|56,825
|248,477
|22.3
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|18.2
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2006
|13,964,606
|322,030
|57,940
|264,090
|23.1
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|19.0
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2007
|14,214,982
|322,494
|58,016
|264,478
|22.7
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|18.6
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2008
|14,472,881
|325,423
|60,023
|265,400
|22.5
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|18.4
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2009
|14,738,472
|332,859
|59,714
|273,145
|22.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|18.5
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2010
|15,012,228
|320,997
|61,681
|259,316
|21.4
|4.1
|17.3
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2011
|15,266,431
|329,061
|62,304
|266,757
|21.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|17.5
|2.737
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2012
|15,520,973
|319,127
|63,511
|255,616
|20.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|16.5
|2.684
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2013
|15,774,749
|294,441
|64,206
|230,235
|18.8
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|14.7
|2.634
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2014
|16,027,466
|289,488
|63,788
|225,700
|18.3
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|14.2
|2.587
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2015
|16,278,844
|289,561
|65,391
|222,158
|17.8
| style="text-align:right;" |4.0
|13.8
|2.542
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2016
|16,528,730
|274,643
|68,304
|203,786
|17.0
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
|12.9
|2.499
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2017
|16,776,977
|291,397
|70,144
|221,353
|17.4
| style="text-align:right;" |4.2
|13.2
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2018
|17,023,408
|293,139
|71,982
|221,157
|17.3
| style="text-align:right;" |4.2
|13.1
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2019
|17,267,986
|285,827
|74,439
|211,388
|16.6
| style="text-align:right;" |4.3
|12.3
|
|- style="text-align:right;"
|2020
|17,510,643
|265,437
|115,516
|149,921
|15.2
| style="text-align:right;" |6.6
|8.6
|
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|48.59
|1985–1990
|67.69
|-
|1955–1960
|51.52
|1990–1995
|69.98
|-
|1960–1965
|54.39
|1995–2000
|71.87
|-
|1965–1970
|56.91
|2000–2005
|73.53
|-
|1970–1975
|59.51
|2005–2010
|74.59
|-
|1975–1980
|62.09
|2010–2015
|75.59
|-
|1980–1985
|64.96
|2015-2020
|76.7
|}
''출처: 유엔 세계 인구 전망 2019''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=ecuador&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a218|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)Go to|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-01}}</ref>

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:에콰도르의 인구]]
[[분류:에콰도르의 민족| ]]