{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| verifiedrevid = 470615012
| name = 트라이메스산
| ImageFile = 1,3,5-Tricarboxybenzol.svg
| ImageSize = 180px
| ImageName = Skeletal formula
| ImageFile1 = Trimesic-acid-3D-balls.png
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model
| PIN = benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid
| OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo=554-95-0
| Beilstein = 2053080
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 46032
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 77562
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 10665
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB08632
| EC_number = 209-077-7
| Gmelin = 51147
| PubChem=11138
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = OU36OO5MTN
| InChI = 1/C9H6O6/c10-7(11)4-1-5(8(12)13)3-6(2-4)9(14)15/h1-3H,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)(H,14,15)
| InChIKey = QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYAC
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C9H6O6/c10-7(11)4-1-5(8(12)13)3-6(2-4)9(14)15/h1-3H,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)(H,14,15)
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES = c1c(cc(cc1C(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>6</sub>
| MolarMass=210.14034
| Appearance=
| Density=
| MeltingPt=
| BoilingPt=
| pKa=3.12, 3.89, 4.70<ref>{{서적 인용|last1= Brown |first1= H.C. |last2= McDaniel |first2= D.H. |last3= Häfliger |first3= O. |chapter= Chapter 14—Dissociation Constants |editor1-last= Braude |editor1-first= E.A. |editor2-last= Nachod |editor2-first= F.C. |title= Determination of Organic Structures by Physical Methods |publisher= Academic Press |location= New York |year= 1955 |doi= 10.1016/B978-1-4832-3166-2.50018-4 }}</ref>
| Solubility=
  }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalSDS = [http://msds.chem.ox.ac.uk/TR/trimesic_acid.html Oxford MSDS]
| Hazards_ref=<ref>{{웹 인용|title=1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylic acid |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11138#section=Safety-and-Hazards |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref>
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|319|335}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|271|280|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|332+313|337+313|362|403+233|405|501}}
| AutoignitionPt =
  }}
}}
'''트라이메스산'''({{llang|en|trimesic acid}}) 또는 '''1,3,5-벤젠트라이카복실산'''({{llang|en|1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid}})은 [[분자식]]이 C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>3</sub>(CO<sub>2</sub>H)<sub>3</sub>인 [[유기 화합물]]이다. [[벤젠트라이카복실산]]의 다른 [[이성질체]]들과 마찬가지로 트라이메스산은 무색의 고체이다.<ref name="MARKOVIC">{{저널 인용|first1= Zoran |last1= Marković |first2= Dalibor |last2= Badjuk |first3= Ivan |last3= Gutman |year= 2004 |title= Geometry and Conformations of Benzenecarboxylic Acids |journal= J. Serb. Chem. Soc. |volume= 69 |issue= 11 |pages= 877–882 |doi= 10.2298/JSC0411877M |doi-access= free }}</ref> 트라이메스산은 일부 [[가소제]]의 [[전구체]]로서 상업적 가치가 있다.<ref>{{Ullmann |doi=10.1002/14356007.a05_249|title=Carboxylic Acids, Aromatic|year=2000|last1=Röhrscheid|first1=Freimund}}</ref>

트라이메스산은 [[4-피리돈]]과 결합하여 95 °C까지 안정한 수성 젤을 만들 수 있다.<ref name="Tang">{{저널 인용|first1= Li Ming |last1= Tang |first2= Yu Jiang |last2= Wang |year= 2009 |title= Highly Stable Supramolecular Hydrogels Formed from 1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylic Acid and Hydroxyl Pyridines |journal= Chinese Chemical Letters |volume= 20 |issue= 10 |pages= 1259–1262 |doi= 10.1016/j.cclet.2009.04.030 }}</ref>

트라이메스산은 넓은 1차원 빈 채널을 갖는 [[수소 결합]] 수화물 네트워크의 물로부터 결정화된다.<ref name="Herbstein">{{서적 인용|first= Frank H. |last= Herbstein |year= 1987 |chapter= Structural Parsimony and Structural Variety Among Inclusion Complexes (with Particular Reference to the Inclusion Compounds of Trimesic acid, ''N''-(''p''-tolyl)-tetrachlorophthalimide, and the Heilbron "Complexes") |title= Top. Curr. Chem. |series= Topics in Current Chemistry |volume= 140 |pages= 107–139 |doi= 10.1007/bfb0003838 |isbn= 3-540-17307-2 }}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[벤젠트라이카복실산]]
* [[헤미멜리트산]] ([[1,2,3-벤젠트라이카복실산]])
* [[트라이멜리트산]] ([[1,2,4-벤젠트라이카복실산]])

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:벤조산]]
[[분류:트라이카복실산]]