{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류|이름=도톰가락도마뱀붙이속|색=동물|그림=Pachydactylus oshaughnessyi.jpg|그림_설명=잠비아 루사카의 ''P. oshaughnessyi''|상태=|상태_기준=|상태_출처=|계=[[동물|동물계]]|문=[[척삭동물]]|강=[[파충류]]|목=[[뱀목]]|하목=[[도마뱀붙이하목]]|과=[[도마뱀붙이과]]|아과=|속=[[도톰가락도마뱀붙이속]]|종=|학명=Pachydactylus|학명_명명=[[아렌트 프리드리히 아우구스트 위그만|위그만]]([[:en:Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann|:en:Wiegmann]]), 1834<ref>"''Pachydactylus'' ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.</ref>|지도=|모식종=|모식종_명명=|이명=''Colopus'' <small>[[Wilhelm Peters|W. Peters]], 1869</small><ref>{{EMBL species|genus=Pachydactylus|species=wahlbergii}}. ("''Colopus wahlbergii'' PETERS 1869 is the type species of the genus ''Colopus''.")</ref><br>
''Palmatogecko'' <small>[[Lars Gabriel Andersson|Andersson]], 1908</small><ref>{{EMBL species|genus=Pachydactylus|species=rangei}}. ("''Palmatogecko rangei'' [ANDERSSON 1908] is the type species of the genus ''Palmatogecko''.")</ref>}}

'''도톰가락도마뱀붙이속'''(''Pachydactylus'')은 [[도마뱀붙이과]]의 일[[속 (생물학)|속]]이며 [[아프리카]]에 [[고유성|고유]]하다. 흔히 '''틱토 게코'''(thick-toed geckos)라고 불린다.

도톰가락도마뱀붙이속은 넓적한 발가락 끝이 특징이며, 보통 박판은 나뉘어있지 않다. 몸비늘은 작고 오톨도톨하며 서로 겹치지 않고, 중간중간 크고 용골진(keeled) [[결절]]이 흩어져있다.

대부분의 종들이 [[야행성]]이며 주로 [[절지동물]]을 섭취하고 다양한 종류의 서식지에서 살아간다.

지리학적 분포는 [[남아프리카]]를 중심으로 하며 몇몇 종은 [[동아프리카]]에까지 서식하는데, 이는 분포의 최북단이 된다.

== 하위 ==
다음과 같은 57 [[종 (생물학)|종]]이 유효하다고 인정받는다:<ref>"''Pachydactylus'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref>

* ''[[Pachydactylus acuminatus]]'' {{small|[[Vivian Frederick Maynard FitzSimons|V. FitzSimons]], 1941}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus affinis]]'' {{small|[[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1896}} – [[Transvaal Province|Transvaal]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus amoenus]]'' {{small|[[Franz Werner|F. Werner]], 1910}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus angolensis]]'' {{small|Loveridge, 1944}} - Angola large-scaled gecko, Angolan thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus atorquatus]]'' {{small|[[:fr:Aaron Matthew Bauer|Bauer]], [[Mirko Barts|Barts]] & [[Felix Hulbert|Hulbert]], 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus austeni]]'' {{small|[[John Hewitt (herpetologist)|Hewitt]], 1923}} – [[Henry Haversham Godwin-Austen|Austen's]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus barnardi]]'' {{small|V. FitzSimons, 1941}} – [[Keppel Harcourt Barnard|Barnard's]] thick-toed gecko<ref name="EDR">Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Pachydactylus barnardi'', p. 17; ''P. weberi'', p. 280).</ref>
* ''[[Pachydactylus bicolor]]'' {{small|Hewitt, 1926}} – velvety thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus boehmei]]'' {{small|Bauer, 2010}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus capensis]]'' {{small|([[Andrew Smith (zoologist)|A. Smith]], 1846)}} – [[Cape Peninsula|Cape]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus caraculicus]]'' {{small|V. FitzSimons, 1959}} – [[Angola|Angolan]] banded thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus carinatus]]'' {{small|Bauer, [[Alfred Colquitt "Trip" Lamb III|Lamb]] & [[:fr:William Roy Branch|Branch]], 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus etultra]]'' {{small|Branch, Bauer, [[Todd R. Jackman|Jackman]] & [[Matthew P. Heinicke|Heinicke]], 2011}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus fasciatus]]'' {{small|Boulenger, 1888}} – banded thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus formosus]]'' {{small|A. Smith, 1849}} – [[Andrew Smith (zoologist)|Smith's]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus gaiasensis]]'' {{small|[[Willem Steyn|Steyn]] & [[J.L. Mitchell|J. Mitchell]], 1967}} – Brandberg thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus geitje]]'' {{small|([[Anders Sparrman|Sparrman]], 1778)}} – ocellated thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus griffini]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus haackei]]'' {{small|Branch, Bauer & [[David A. Good|Good]], 1996}} – Haacke's thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus katanganus]]'' {{small|[[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte]], 1953}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus kladaroderma]]'' {{small|Branch, Bauer & Good, 1996}} – thin-skinned thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus kobosensis]]'' {{small|V. FitzSimons, 1938}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus kochii]]'' {{small|([[Vivian Frederick Maynard FitzSimons|V. FitzSimons]], 1959)}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus labialis]]'' {{small|V. FitzSimons, 1938}} – [[Calvinia]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus latirostris]]'' {{small|Hewitt, 1923}} – quartz gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus macrolepis]]'' {{small|FitzSimons, 1939}} – large-scaled banded gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus maculatus]]'' {{small|[[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1845}} – spotted thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus maraisi]]'' {{small|Heinicke, [[Lauren M. Adderly|Adderly]], Bauer & Jackman, 2011}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus mariquensis]]'' {{small|A. Smith, 1849}} – Marico thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus mclachlani]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus monicae]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus montanus]]'' {{small|[[Paul Ayshford Methuen, 4th Baron Methuen|Methuen]] & Hewitt, 1914}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus namaquensis]]'' {{small|([[Philip Lutley Sclater|Sclater]], 1898)}} – Namaqua thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus oculatus]]'' {{small|Hewitt, 1927}} – golden spotted thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus oreophilus]]'' {{small|[[Geoff R. McLachlan|McLachlan]] & [[John M. Spence|Spence]], 1967}} – [[Kaokoveld]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus oshaughnessyi]]'' {{small|Boulenger, 1885}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus otaviensis]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus parascutatus]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2002}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus punctatus]]'' {{small|[[Wilhelm Peters|W. Peters]], 1854}} – speckled thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus purcelli]]'' {{small|Boulenger, 1910}}
* ''[[나미브물갈퀴도마뱀붙이|Pachydactylus rangei]]'' {{small|([[:fr:Lars Gabriel Andersson|Andersson]], 1908)}} – [[Namib Desert|Namib]] sand gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus reconditus]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus robertsi]]'' {{small|V. FitzSimons, 1938}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus rugosus]]'' {{small|A. Smith, 1849}} – rough thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus sansteynae]]'' {{small|Steyn & Mitchell, 1967}} – San Steyn's thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus scherzi]]'' {{small|[[Robert Mertens|Mertens]], 1954}} – Sherz's thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus scutatus]]'' {{small|Hewitt, 1927}} – large-scaled thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus serval]]'' {{small|F. Werner, 1910}} – western spotted thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus tigrinus]]'' {{small|[[Gerhardus Petrus Frederick Van Dam|Van Dam]], 1921}} – tiger thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus tsodiloensis]]'' {{small|[[Wulf Dietrich Haacke|Haacke]], 1966}} – [[Tsodilo]] thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus vansoni]]'' {{small|V. FitzSimons, 1933}} – Van Son's thick-toed gecko
* ''[[Pachydactylus vanzyli]]'' {{small|(Steyn & Haacke, 1966)}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus visseri]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2006}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus wahlbergii]]'' {{small|[[Wilhelm Peters|W. Peters]], 1869}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus waterbergensis]]'' {{small|Bauer, Lamb & Branch, 2003}}
* ''[[Pachydactylus weberi]]'' {{small|[[Jean Roux|Roux]], 1907}} – [[Max Carl Wilhelm Weber|Weber's]] thick-toed gecko<ref name="EDR" />
* ''[[Pachydactylus werneri]]'' {{small|Hewitt, 1935}}

[[노타 베네|주의사항]]: 삽입어구의 [[이명법|이명 명명자]]([[:en:Binominal nomenclature]])는 원래 해당 종을 도톰가락도마뱀붙이속(''Pachydactylus'')과는 다른 속에 속한 것으로 기술했을지도 모른다.

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 참고 문헌 ==
* [[:fr:Aaron Matthew Bauer|Bauer AM]], [[Alfred Colquitt "Trip" Lamb III|Lamb T]], [[:fr:William Roy Branch|Branch WR]] (2006). "A Revision of the ''Pachydactylus serval'' and ''P. weberi'' Groups (Reptilia: Gekkota: Gekkonidae) of Southern Africa, with the Description of Eight New Species". ''Proc. California Acad. Sci.'' '''57''' (23): 595-709.
* [[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger GA]] (1885). ''Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ ...'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXi. (Genus ''Pachydactylus'', p.&nbsp;200).
* [[:fr:William Roy Branch|Branch, Bill]] (2004). ''Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa''. Third Revised edition, Second impression. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 399 pp. {{ISBN|0-88359-042-5}}. (Genus ''Pachydactylus'', pp.&nbsp;249–250).
* [[Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann|Wiegmann AFA]] (1834). ''Herpetologia Mexicana, seu descriptio amphibiorum Novae Hispaniae, quae itineribus comitis Sack, Ferdinandi Deppe et Chr. Guil. Schiede in Museum Zoologicum Berolinense pervenerunt. Pars prima, saurorum species amplectens. Adiecto systematis saurorum prodromo, additisque multis in hunc amphibiorum ordinem observationibus''. Berlin: C.G. Lüderitz. vi + 54 pp. + Plates I-X. (''Pachydactylus'', new genus, p.&nbsp;19). (in [[Latin]]).

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{NRDB genus|genus=Pachydactylus}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q2482361}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:도마뱀붙이과]]
[[분류:아렌트 프리드리히 아우구스트 위그만이 명명한 분류군]]