{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{다른 뜻}}
[[파일:Preston - Lancashire dot.png|섬네일|프레스턴의 위치]]
'''프레스턴'''(Preston)은 [[영국]] [[잉글랜드]] 북서부 [[랭커셔주]]의 주도이다. 이 도시는 [[랭커셔주]]의 행정 중심지이자 더 넓은 [[시티오브프레스턴]] 지방 정부 구역이다. 프레스턴과 그 주변 지역은 2002년에 도시 지위를 획득하여 [[엘리자베스 2세]] 여왕의 통치 50주년에 영국의 50번째 도시가 되었다.<ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1872505.stm 'Proud Preston' wins city status]" ({{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070822175750/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1872505.stm |date=22 August 2007 }}), BBC News, 14 March 2002. Retrieved 6 June 2006.</ref> 프레스턴의 인구는 114,300명, 프레스턴시 구역은 132,000명,<ref>City of Preston: 132,000.[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do;jsessionid=ac1f930d30d899479cecf37043e19d7a8d3fa6304509?a=7&b=277022&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463253&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282408183176&enc=1&nsjs=true&nsck=true&nssvg=false&nswid=108 Preston (Local Authority): Key Figures for People and Society: Population and Migration] ({{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303211738/http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do;jsessionid=ac1f930d30d899479cecf37043e19d7a8d3fa6304509?a=7&b=277022&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463253&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282408183176&enc=1&nsjs=true&nsck=true&nssvg=false&nswid=108 |date=3 March 2016 }}), Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 21 August 2010.<br />The population for the unparished area is calculated by subtracting the populations of the three rural Middle Layer Super Output Areas, Preston 001 (5,185), Preston 002 (6,417) and Preston 010 (6,134).
[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=282427&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463316&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282409253613&enc=1 Preston 001 (Middle Layer Super Output Area): Key Figures for People and Society: Population and Migration] ({{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622125329/http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=282427&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463316&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282409253613&enc=1 |date=22 June 2011 })}, Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 21 August 2010.<br />[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=282428&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463202&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282409467504&enc=1 Preston 002 (Middle Layer Super Output Area): Key Figures for People and Society: Population and Migration] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622125439/http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=282428&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463202&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282409467504&enc=1 |date=22 June 2011 }}, Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 21 August 2010.<br />[http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=282436&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463283&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282409652894&enc=1 Preston 010 (Middle Layer Super Output Area): Key Figures for People and Society: Population and Migration] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622125518/http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=282436&c=Preston&d=13&e=13&g=463283&i=1001x1003x1004&o=280&m=0&r=1&s=1282409652894&enc=1 |date=22 June 2011 }}, Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 21 August 2010.</ref> 프레스턴 건물 밀집 면적은 313,322명이다.<ref name="BUA">{{웹 인용| url=http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/articles/747.aspx| title=2011 Census - Built-up areas| publisher=[[Office for National Statistics|ONS]]| access-date=15 August 2013| archive-date=25 May 2017| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525162650/http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/articles/747.aspx| url-status=live}}</ref> 2011년 프레스턴 트래블 투 워크 에러이어(Preston Travel To Work Area)의 인구는 420,661명으로<ref>{{웹 인용|title = Lancashire - UK Census Data 2011|url = http://www.ukcensusdata.com/lancashire-e10000017#sthash.HuDieuHn.dpbs|website = UK Census Data|access-date = 8 November 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043249/http://www.ukcensusdata.com/lancashire-e10000017#sthash.HuDieuHn.dpbs|archive-date = 4 March 2016|url-status = dead}}</ref> 이전 인구 조사의 354,000명과 비교된다.
== 기후 ==
{{Weather box|width=auto
|location = Preston Moor Park, elevation 33&nbsp;m, 1971–2000, extremes 1960–2005
|collapsed =
|metric first = y
|single line = y
|Jan record high C = 14.1
|Feb record high C = 16.2
|Mar record high C = 22.2
|Apr record high C = 24.0
|May record high C = 27.3
|Jun record high C = 30.6
|Jul record high C = 31.0
|Aug record high C = 33.1
|Sep record high C = 26.8
|Oct record high C = 23.6
|Nov record high C = 18.4
|Dec record high C = 15.6
|year record high C = 33.1
|Jan high C = 6.9
|Feb high C = 7.3
|Mar high C = 9.4
|Apr high C = 12.0
|May high C = 15.6
|Jun high C = 17.7
|Jul high C = 19.8
|Aug high C = 19.5
|Sep high C = 16.8
|Oct high C = 13.4
|Nov high C = 9.7
|Dec high C = 7.7
|year high C = 13.0
|Jan low C = 1.7
|Feb low C = 1.9
|Mar low C = 3.1
|Apr low C = 4.5
|May low C = 7.1
|Jun low C = 10.0
|Jul low C = 12.2
|Aug low C = 12.1
|Sep low C = 9.9
|Oct low C = 7.3
|Nov low C = 4.0
|Dec low C = 2.4
|year low C = 6.4
|Jan record low C = −11.1
|Feb record low C = −13.3
|Mar record low C = −9.4
|Apr record low C = −4.5
|May record low C = −2.3
|Jun record low C = 0.6
|Jul record low C = 4.4
|Aug record low C = 2.8
|Sep record low C = −0.5
|Oct record low C = −5.2
|Nov record low C = −6.7
|Dec record low C = −12.8
|year record low C = −13.3
|Jan precipitation mm = 93.83
|Feb precipitation mm = 63.66
|Mar precipitation mm = 79.11
|Apr precipitation mm = 52.08
|May precipitation mm = 58.79
|Jun precipitation mm = 73.51
|Jul precipitation mm = 65.40
|Aug precipitation mm = 86.51
|Sep precipitation mm = 92.00
|Oct precipitation mm = 113.78
|Nov precipitation mm = 103.86
|Dec precipitation mm = 112.02
|year precipitation mm = 997.99
|Jan snow days = 2
|Feb snow days = 2
|Mar snow days = 1
|Apr snow days = 1
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 1
|Dec snow days = 2
|year snow days = 9
|source 1 = KNMI<ref>{{웹 인용
  | url=http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=**&periodidselect=1971-2000&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-461428.571429&miny=-4727380.952381&maxx=405238.095239&maxy=-4077380.952380&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom
  | title=Climate Normals 1971–2000
  | publisher=KNMI
  | accessdate=26 February 2011
  | archive-date=2016-01-01
  | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160101221941/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=**&periodidselect=1971-2000&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-461428.571429&miny=-4727380.952381&maxx=405238.095239&maxy=-4077380.952380&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom
  | url-status=
  }}</ref>
|date=February 2011
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [http://www.preston.gov.uk/ Preston City Council]
* [http://www.visitpreston.com/ Visit Preston]
* [http://www.visitpreston.com/visit/things-to-do-in-preston/walksandtours/self-guidedwalks/preston-statues Preston City Centre Statue Trail] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109144936/https://www.visitpreston.com/visit/things-to-do-in-preston/walksandtours/self-guidedwalks/preston-statues/ |date=9 January 2021 }}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|잉글랜드}}

[[분류:랭커셔주의 도시]]
[[분류:노스웨스트잉글랜드의 도시]]