{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Crater Lake winter pano2.jpg|섬네일|파라노마 겨울 뷰.]]
'''크레이터호'''(Crater Lake, 크레이터 레이크←문자 그대로 "화산호"를 의미, giiwas<ref name="giiwas">{{웹 인용|title=Klamath Tribes Language Project|publisher=The Klamath Tribes|year=2012|url=http://www.klamathtribes.org/vocabulary.html|accessdate=March 21, 2016|archive-date=2019-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107024445/http://klamathtribes.org/vocabulary.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>)는 미국 서부의 [[오리건주]] 남중부에 위치한 [[화산호]]이다. [[크레이터 레이크 국립공원]]의 주요 지역이며 군청색과 물의 선명함으로 유명하다. 이 호수는 부분적으로 2,148 피트(655미터) 깊이의 칼데라를 채우고 있으며<ref name="facl">{{웹 인용
  | title = Facts about Crater Lake
  | work = Oregon Explorer
  | publisher = [[Oregon State University]]
  | url = http://oe.oregonexplorer.info/craterlake/facts.html
  | accessdate = 2009-02-05
  | archive-date = 2012-03-22
  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120322145409/http://oe.oregonexplorer.info/craterlake/facts.html
  }}</ref> 이는 [[마자마산|마자마화산]]의 붕괴로 말미암아 7,700(± 150)년 전에 형성되었다.<ref name="SI_GVP ">
  {{cite gvp
  | vn = 322160
  | name = Crater Lake
  | accessdate = 2008-12-18}}</ref>

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location= Crater Lake
|single line= Y
|Jan record high F = 64
|Feb record high F = 66
|Mar record high F = 67
|Apr record high F = 71
|May record high F = 80
|Jun record high F = 95
|Jul record high F = 100
|Aug record high F = 94
|Sep record high F = 93
|Oct record high F = 81
|Nov record high F = 71
|Dec record high F = 64
|year record high F = 
|Jan high F = 33.8
|Feb high F = 35.2
|Mar high F = 37.3
|Apr high F = 42.8
|May high F = 50.5
|Jun high F = 58.6
|Jul high F = 69.6
|Aug high F = 69.6
|Sep high F = 63.0
|Oct high F = 52.0
|Nov high F = 40.1
|Dec high F = 34.6
|year high F =
|Jan mean F = 25.8
|Feb mean F = 26.8
|Mar mean F = 28.3
|Apr mean F = 32.6
|May mean F = 39.4
|Jun mean F = 46.3
|Jul mean F = 55.2
|Aug mean F = 55.1
|Sep mean F = 49.7
|Oct mean F = 41.2
|Nov mean F = 31.8
|Dec mean F = 26.8
|Jan low F = 17.7
|Feb low F = 18.3
|Mar low F = 19.2
|Apr low F = 22.3
|May low F = 28.2
|Jun low F = 33.9
|Jul low F = 40.7
|Aug low F = 40.6
|Sep low F = 36.3
|Oct low F = 30.3
|Nov low F = 23.4
|Dec low F = 19.0
|year low F = 
|Jan record low F = -21
|Feb record low F = -18
|Mar record low F = -7
|Apr record low F = -3
|May record low F = 5
|Jun record low F = 10
|Jul record low F = 18
|Aug record low F = 23
|Sep record low F = 16
|Oct record low F = 3
|Nov record low F = -7
|Dec record low F = -18
|year record low F= 
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 10.20
|Feb precipitation inch = 7.93
|Mar precipitation inch = 7.74
|Apr precipitation inch = 4.96
|May precipitation inch = 3.22
|Jun precipitation inch = 2.31
|Jul precipitation inch = 0.75
|Aug precipitation inch = 0.95
|Sep precipitation inch = 2.08
|Oct precipitation inch = 1.94
|Nov precipitation inch = 9.25
|Dec precipitation inch = 11.14
|year precipitation inch = 
|Jan snow inch = 96.2
|Feb snow inch = 82.0
|Mar snow inch = 82.2
|Apr snow inch = 45.3
|May snow inch = 19.7
|Jun snow inch = 3.9
|Jul snow inch = 0.2
|Aug snow inch = 0.1
|Sep snow inch = 2.8
|Oct snow inch = 21.4
|Nov snow inch = 60.8
|Dec snow inch = 90.4
|year snow inch =
|Jan rain days = 18.0
|Feb rain days = 15.9
|Mar rain days = 18.2
|Apr rain days = 15.5
|May rain days = 11.2
|Jun rain days = 8.0
|Jul rain days = 3.9
|Aug rain days = 4.0
|Sep rain days = 5.8
|Oct rain days = 9.8
|Nov rain days = 17.5
|Dec rain days = 18.1
|Jan snow days = 15.9
|Feb snow days = 14.3
|Mar snow days = 15.6
|Apr snow days = 12.2
|May snow days = 5.9
|Jun snow days = 2.0
|Jul snow days = 0.1
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 1.0
|Oct snow days = 4.7
|Nov snow days = 13.2
|Dec snow days = 16.4
|Jan sun = 124.0
|Feb sun = 141.3
|Mar sun = 217.0
|Apr sun = 240.0
|May sun = 310.0
|Jun sun = 330.0
|Jul sun = 372.0
|Aug sun = 341.0
|Sep sun = 270.0
|Oct sun = 217.0
|Nov sun = 90.0
|Dec sun = 93.0
|Jan percentsun = 44
|Feb percentsun = 45
|Mar percentsun = 58
|Apr percentsun = 62
|May percentsun = 67
|Jun percentsun = 73
|Jul percentsun = 80
|Aug percentsun = 79
|Sep percentsun = 75
|Oct percentsun = 64
|Nov percentsun = 30
|Dec percentsun = 33
|Jan uv = 2
|Feb uv = 2
|Mar uv = 4
|Apr uv = 6
|May uv = 8
|Jun uv = 9
|Jul uv = 9
|Aug uv = 8
|Sep uv = 6
|Oct uv = 4
|Nov uv = 2
|Dec uv = 1
|source 1 =Western Regional Climate Center<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?or1946|publisher=Western Regional Climate Center|title=CRATER LAKE NPS HQ, OREGON (351946)|accessdate=June 12, 2016}}</ref>
|source 2= Weather Atlas<ref name="Weather Atlas">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.weather-us.com/en/oregon-usa/crater-lake-climate |title=Crater Lake, Oregon, USA - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data |publisher=Weather Atlas |access-date=14 June 2019 }}</ref> (sunshine data, UV index)
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용}}
* [http://www.nps.gov/crla/index.htm NPS: Crater Lake National Park]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180330012030/http://oe.oregonexplorer.info/craterlake/ Crater Lake Data Clearinghouse]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120226080831/http://digitallib.oit.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/craterlake Oregon Institute of Technology: Crater Lake Digital Research Collection]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:오리건주의 호수]]
[[분류:오리건주의 화산]]
[[분류:미국의 칼데라 화산]]
[[분류:화산호]]
[[분류:지수 7 화산]]
[[분류:크레이터 레이크 국립공원]]