{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Infobox drug
| drug_name         =
| INN               =
| type              =<!-- empty -->
| IUPAC_name        = (2''R'',3''S'')-2,3-Bis(sulfanyl)butanedioic acid
| image             = Meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-A-configurations-labelled.png
| width             = 
| alt               = 
| image2            = DMSA-3D-balls.png
| width2            = 
| alt2              = 
| imageL            =
| widthL            =
| altL              = 
| imageR            = 
| widthR            = 
| altR              = 
| caption           = 
<!-- Clinical data -->
| pronounce         = Succimer {{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|ʌ|k|s|ᵻ|m|ər}}
| tradename         = Chemet, others
| Drugs.com         = {{Drugs.com|monograph|succimer}}
| MedlinePlus       = 
| licence_EU        = <!-- EMA requires brand name -->
| licence_US        = <!-- FDA may use generic name -->
| DailyMedID        = <!-- preference to licence_US -->
| pregnancy_AU      = <!-- A/B1/B2/B3/C/D/X -->
| pregnancy_AU_comment =      
| pregnancy_US      = C
| pregnancy_US_comment = 
| pregnancy_category= 
| dependency_liability = 
| addiction_liability = 
| routes_of_administration = 
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_AU_comment = 
| legal_CA = <!-- OTC, Rx-only, Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_CA_comment = 
| legal_DE = <!-- Anlage I, II, III or Unscheduled-->
| legal_DE_comment = 
| legal_NZ = <!-- Class A, B, C -->
| legal_NZ_comment = 
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, CD Lic, CD POM, CD No Reg POM, CD (Benz) POM, CD (Anab) POM or CD Inv POM / Class A, B, C -->
| legal_UK_comment = 
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_US_comment = 
| legal_UN = <!-- N I, II, III, IV / P I, II, III, IV-->
| legal_UN_comment = 
| legal_status      = <!--For countries not listed above-->
<!-- Pharmacokinetic data -->
| bioavailability   = 
| protein_bound     = 
| metabolism        = 
| metabolites       =
| onset             = 
| elimination_half-life = 
| duration_of_action =
| excretion         =
<!-- Identifiers -->
| CAS_number        = 304-55-2
| CAS_supplemental  = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| class             = 
| ATCvet            = 
| ATC_prefix        = V03
| ATC_suffix        = AB
| ATC_supplemental  = 
| PubChem           = 2724354
| PubChemSubstance  = 
| IUPHAR_ligand     = 
| DrugBank          = 
| ChemSpiderID      = 2006502
| UNII              = DX1U2629QE
| KEGG              = 
| ChEBI             = 
| ChEMBL            = 1201073
| NIAID_ChemDB      =
| synonyms          = (2''R'',3''S'')-2,3-Dimercaptosuccinic acid<br />''meso''-2,3-Dimercaptosuccinic acid<br />Succimer<br />APRD01236
<!-- Chemical and physical data -->
| C=4
| H=6
| O=4
| S=2
| SMILES            = O=C(O)[C@@H](S)[C@@H](S)C(=O)O
| Jmol              = 
| StdInChI          = 1S/C4H6O4S2/c5-3(6)1(9)2(10)4(7)8/h1-2,9-10H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/t1-,2+
| StdInChI_Ref  = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey       = ACTRVOBWPAIOHC-XIXRPRMCSA-N
| density           = 
| density_notes     = 
| melting_point     =  125
| melting_high      = 
| melting_notes     = 
| boiling_point     = 
| boiling_notes     = 
| solubility        = 
| specific_rotation = 
}}
'''디메르캅도숙신산'''(Dimercaptosuccinic acid, DMSA) 또는 '''석시머'''(succimer)는 [[납 중독]], [[수은 중독]], [[비소 중독]]을 치료하기 위해 사용되는 약제이다.<ref name=AHFS2017>{{웹 인용|title=Succimer|url=https://www.drugs.com/monograph/succimer.html|publisher=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=8 January 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116185406/https://www.drugs.com/monograph/succimer.html|archive-date=16 January 2017}}</ref> [[테크네튬-99m]]과 [[방사성 트레이서|방사성 동위원소를 써서 식별]]할 때 수많은 유형의 [[진단 시험]]에 사용된다.<ref>{{서적 인용|last1=Biersack|first1=H.-J.|last2=Grünwald|first2=F.|title=Thyroid Cancer|date=2005|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=9783540278450|page=213|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lncDay233rYC&pg=PA213|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113131649/https://books.google.ca/books?id=lncDay233rYC&pg=PA213|archive-date=2017-01-13}}</ref> 19일 간 구강에 투여한다.<ref name=AHFS2017/> 2번째 투여 시에는 2주 간의 휴지가 필요하다.<ref name=AHFS2017/>

== 화학 ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
| [[파일:(2R,3R)-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-A-configurations-labelled.png|150px]] || [[파일:Meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-A-configurations-labelled.png|150px]] || [[파일:(2S,3S)-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-A-configurations-labelled.png|150px]]
|-
| [[파일:(2R,3R)-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-B-configurations-labelled.png|150px]] || [[파일:Meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-B-configurations-labelled.png|150px]] || [[파일:(2S,3S)-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic-acid-2D-skeletal-B-configurations-labelled.png|150px]]
|-
|<small>(2''R'',3''R'')-2,3-디메르캅도숙신산</small>||<small>(2''R'',3''S'')-2,3-디메르캅도숙신산<br>(''meso''-2,3-디메르캅도숙신산)</small>||<small>(2''S'',3''S'')-2,3-디메르캅도숙신산</small>
|}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{웹 인용| url = https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/dimercaptosuccinic%20acid | publisher = U.S. National Library of Medicine | work = Drug Information Portal | title = Dimercaptosuccinic Acid }}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:다이카복실산]]
[[분류:싸이올]]
[[분류:킬레이트제]]
[[분류:세계 보건 기구 필수 의약품]]