{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 443301790
| ImageFileL1 = Dichloroacetic-acid-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageFileR1 = Dichloroacetic-acid-3D-vdW.png
| IUPACName = Dichloroacetic acid
| OtherNames = Dichloroethanoic acid, bichloroacetic acid, DCA, BCA, dichloracetic acid, bichloracetic acid
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| Abbreviations =
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB08809
| ChemSpiderID = 10771217
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 9LSH52S3LQ
| InChIKey = JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYAK
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 13960
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C2H2Cl2O2/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1H,(H,5,6)
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 79-43-6
| EINECS = 201-207-0
| Beilstein = 1098596
| Gmelin = 2477
| UNNumber = 1764
| PubChem = 6597
| SMILES = ClC(Cl)C(O)=O
| InChI = 1/C2H2Cl2O2/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1H,(H,5,6)
| RTECS = AG6125000
| MeSHName = Dichloroacetate
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 36386
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C11149
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=2 | H=2 | Cl=2 | O=2
| Appearance = Colorless liquid
| Density = 1.5634 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (20&nbsp;°C)
| MeltingPtC = 9 to 11
| MeltingPt_notes =
| BoilingPtC = 194
| BoilingPt_notes =
| Solubility = miscible
| SolubleOther = miscible with [[에탄올]], [[다이에틸 에터]]<ref name="CRC">{{RubberBible92nd}}</ref>
| Solvent =
| pKa = 1.35<ref name=CRC/>
| pKb =
| MagSus = -58.2·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol }}
|Section3={{Chembox Structure
| CrystalStruct =
| Coordination =
| MolShape = }}
|Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHf = −496.3 [[kJ/mol|kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup>]]<ref name=CRC/>
| DeltaHc =
| Entropy =
| HeatCapacity = }}
|Section5={{Chembox Pharmacology
| AdminRoutes =
| Bioavail =
| Metabolism =
| HalfLife =
| ProteinBound =
| Excretion =
| Legal_status =
| Legal_US =
| Legal_UK =
| Legal_AU =
| Legal_CA =
| Pregnancy_category =
| Pregnancy_AU =
| Pregnancy_US = }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalSDS = [http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/d2144.htm MSDS (jtbaker)]
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS05}}{{GHS09}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|314|400}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|260|264|273|280|301+330+331|303+361+353|304+340|305+351+338|310|321|363|391|405|501}}
| MainHazards =
| NFPA-H = 3
| NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-R = 0
| NFPA-S = -
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
| ExploLimits =
| PEL = }}
|Section8={{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions =
| OtherCations =
| OtherFunction = [[Chloroacetic acid]]<br />[[Trichloroacetic acid]]
| OtherFunction_label = [[chloroacetic acids]]
| OtherCompounds = [[Acetic acid]]<br />[[Difluoroacetic acid]]<br />[[Dibromoacetic acid]]}}
}}
'''다이클로로아세트산'''({{llang|en|Dichloroacetic acid}}, DCA)은 [[염소 (원소)|Cl]]<sub>2</sub>[[탄소|C]][[수소|H]]C[[산소|O]]<sub>2</sub>H 화학식을 갖는 [[화합물]]이다. [[유기 염소 화합물|유기 염소]][[산 (화학)|산]]의 하나이다.

DCA가 [[동물 연구]]와 [[인 비트로]] 연구에서 특정 종양의 성장 속도를 늦출 수 있다는 예비 연구가 있으나 2012년 기준으로 DCA가 암 치료를 지원한다는 증거는 충분치 않다.<ref name="Dichloracetate DCA">{{웹 인용 |title=Dichloracetate (DCA) |url=http://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatmentsandsideeffects/complementaryandalternativemedicine/pharmacologicalandbiologicaltreatment/dichloroacetate--dca- |publisher=American Cancer Society |accessdate=1 December 2012 |archive-date=2015-05-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503003338/http://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatmentsandsideeffects/complementaryandalternativemedicine/pharmacologicalandbiologicaltreatment/dichloroacetate--dca- |url-status= }}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [[트라이클로로아세트산]]
* [[클로로아세트산]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{ICSC|0868|08}}

{{토막글|화학}}

[[분류:유기 염소 화합물]]
[[분류:IARC 2B군 발암 물질]]
[[분류:아세트산]]
[[분류:실험용 항암제]]
[[분류:대체 암 치료법]]