{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Cape-Verde-demography.png|섬네일|368x368픽셀|1961-2003 [[카보베르데|카보 베르데]]의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
[[파일:Cape Verde single age population pyramid 2020.png|섬네일|334x334픽셀|2020년 카보베르데의 인구 피라미드.]]

== 인구 통계 ==

=== 1995-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
<ref name="unstats.un.org">{{웹 인용|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics|website=unstats.un.org|access-date=3 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용 |url=https://www.minsaude.gov.cv/index.php/documentosite/-1 |제목=보관된 사본 |확인날짜=2021-08-22 |archive-date=2021-08-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210822102939/https://www.minsaude.gov.cv/index.php/documentosite/-1 |url-status= }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="70" |연도
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |출생아 수
! width="70" |사망자 수
! width="70" |자연 증감
! width="70" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |합계출산율
|-
| align="right" |1995
| align="right" |386,813
| align="right" |
| align="right" |3,520
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |9.1
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |1996
| align="right" |393,478
| align="right" |
| align="right" |2,715
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |6.9
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |1997
| align="right" |406,267
| align="right" |
| align="right" |3,047
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |7.5
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |1998
| align="right" |413,382
| align="right" |
| align="right" |2,811
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |6.8
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |1999
| align="right" |426,061
| align="right" |
| align="right" |2,812
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |6.6
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2000
| align="right" |436,821
| align="right" |12,746
| align="right" |2,433
| align="right" |10,313
| align="right" |29.2
| align="right" |5.6
| align="right" |23.6
| align="right" |4.00
|-
| align="right" |2001
| align="right" |445,035
| align="right" |12,550
| align="right" |2,396
| align="right" |10,154
| align="right" |28.2
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |22.8
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2002
| align="right" |452,198
| align="right" |12,345
| align="right" |2,395
| align="right" |9,950
| align="right" |27.3
| align="right" |5.3
| align="right" |22.0
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2003
| align="right" |460,837
| align="right" |12,120
| align="right" |2,600
| align="right" |9,520
| align="right" |26.3
| align="right" |5.6
| align="right" |20.7
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2004
| align="right" |468,854
| align="right" |11,862
| align="right" |2,522
| align="right" |9,340
| align="right" |25.3
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |19.9
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2005
| align="right" |478,163
| align="right" |11,554
| align="right" |2,423
| align="right" |9,131
| align="right" |24.3
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |19.2
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2006
| align="right" |487,121
| align="right" |9,765
| align="right" |2,612
| align="right" |7,153
| align="right" |20.7
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |15.3
| align="right" |2.44
|-
| align="right" |2007
| align="right" |491,419
| align="right" |10,421
| align="right" |2,484
| align="right" |7,937
| align="right" |21.8
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |16.6
| align="right" |2.57
|-
| align="right" |2008
| align="right" |499,796
| align="right" |10,165
| align="right" |2,683
| align="right" |7,482
| align="right" |21.0
| align="right" |5.5
| align="right" |15.5
| align="right" |2.43
|-
| align="right" |2009
| align="right" |485,677
| align="right" |9,962
| align="right" |2,583
| align="right" |7,379
| align="right" |20.4
| align="right" |5.3
| align="right" |15.1
| align="right" |2.33
|-
| align="right" |2010
| align="right" |491,683
| align="right" |10,568
| align="right" |2,352
| align="right" |8,216
| align="right" |21.4
| align="right" |4.8
| align="right" |16.6
| align="right" |2.42
|-
| align="right" |2011
| align="right" |499,929
| align="right" |10,777
| align="right" |2,488
| align="right" |8,289
| align="right" |21.6
| align="right" |5.0
| align="right" |16.6
| align="right" |2.44
|-
| align="right" |2012
| align="right" |505,983
| align="right" |10,050
| align="right" |2,610
| align="right" |7,440
| align="right" |19.9
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |14.7
| align="right" |2.26
|-
| align="right" |2013
| align="right" |512,173
| align="right" |9,845
| align="right" |2,518
| align="right" |7,327
| align="right" |19.2
| align="right" |4.9
| align="right" |14.3
| align="right" |2.19
|-
| align="right" |2014
| align="right" |518,467
| align="right" |9,868
| align="right" |2,528
| align="right" |7,340
| align="right" |19.0
| align="right" |4.9
| align="right" |14.1
| align="right" |2.17
|-
| align="right" |2015
| align="right" |524,833
| align="right" |9,695
| align="right" |2,761
| align="right" |6,934
| align="right" |18.5
| align="right" |5.3
| align="right" |13.2
| align="right" |2.11
|-
| align="right" |2016
| align="right" |531,239
| align="right" |9,849
| align="right" |2,591
| align="right" |7,258
| align="right" |18.5
| align="right" |4.9
| align="right" |13.6
| align="right" |2.13
|-
| align="right" |2017
| align="right" |537,661
| align="right" |9,795
| align="right" |2,497
| align="right" |7,298
| align="right" |18.2
| align="right" |4.6
| align="right" |13.6
| align="right" |2.11
|-
| align="right" |2018
| align="right" |544,081
| align="right" |9,208
| align="right" |2,836
| align="right" |6,372
| align="right" |16.9
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |11.7
| align="right" |1.98
|}

=== 1950-현재 유엔 추계 ===
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Cabo+Verde&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a132|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-22}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Cabo%20Verde.pdf|제목=Cabo Verde|확인날짜=2021-08-22}}</ref>

==== 인구 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |15세 미만 (%)
!15–24세
(%)
! width="70" |25–64세
(%)
! width="70" |65세 이상
(%)
!중위 연령 (세)
|-
|1950
|178,065
|32.6
|21.2
|38.6
|7.6
|23.0
|-
|1970
|268,627
|48.5
|16.7
|30.8
|4.0
|15.7
|-
|1990
|337,950
|46.1
|20.0
|29.7
|4.2
|16.8
|-
|2000
|428,188
|43.0
|20.4
|31.6
|5.0
|18.0
|-
|2005
|463,032
|37.6
|23.3
|33.4
|5.7
|19.8
|-
|2010
|492,654
|32.3
|22.9
|39.4
|5.3
|22.6
|-
|2015
|524,743
|29.9
|19.9
|45.6
|4.5
|25.1
|-
|2020
|555,987
|28.1
|17.1
|50.1
|4.8
|27.6
|}

==== 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!기간
!출생아 수
(천 명)
!사망자 수
(천 명)
!자연 증감
(천 명)
!조출생률
!조사망률
!합계출산율
!영아 사망률
!유아 사망률
!출생 성비
!인구 성장률
|-
|1950–1955
| style="text-align:right;" |46
| style="text-align:right;" |21
| style="text-align:right;" |25
| style="text-align:right;" |48.6
| style="text-align:right;" |21.9
| style="text-align:right;" |6.57
| style="text-align:right;" |131
| style="text-align:right;" |197
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |2.0
|-
|1965–1970
| style="text-align:right;" |54
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |34
| style="text-align:right;" |43.1
| style="text-align:right;" |15.9
| style="text-align:right;" |6.97
| style="text-align:right;" |109
| style="text-align:right;" |157
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |3.1
|-
|1985–1990
| style="text-align:right;" |69
| style="text-align:right;" |15
| style="text-align:right;" |54
| style="text-align:right;" |42.3
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right;" |5.63
| style="text-align:right;" |54
| style="text-align:right;" |70
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |1.6
|-
|1995–2000
| style="text-align:right;" |61
| style="text-align:right;" |14
| style="text-align:right;" |47
| style="text-align:right;" |30.1
| style="text-align:right;" |6.8
| style="text-align:right;" |3.94
| style="text-align:right;" |37
| style="text-align:right;" |46
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |2.1
|-
|2000–2005
| style="text-align:right;" |58
| style="text-align:right;" |13
| style="text-align:right;" |45
| style="text-align:right;" |25.9
| style="text-align:right;" |5.9
| style="text-align:right;" |3.23
| style="text-align:right;" |24
| style="text-align:right;" |30
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |1.6
|-
|2005–2010
| style="text-align:right;" |55
| style="text-align:right;" |14
| style="text-align:right;" |41
| style="text-align:right;" |23.1
| style="text-align:right;" |6.0
| style="text-align:right;" |2.71
| style="text-align:right;" |23
| style="text-align:right;" |28
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
|-
|2010-2015
| style="text-align:right;" |55
| style="text-align:right;" |15
| style="text-align:right;" |40
| style="text-align:right;" |21.7
| style="text-align:right;" |6.0
| style="text-align:right;" |2.50
| style="text-align:right;" |21
| style="text-align:right;" |25
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |1.3
|-
|2015-2020
| style="text-align:right;" |53
| style="text-align:right;" |15
| style="text-align:right;" |38
| style="text-align:right;" |19.7
| style="text-align:right;" |5.6
| style="text-align:right;" |2.29
| style="text-align:right;" |17
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |103
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
|-
| colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.
|}

== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ==
2019년 7월 1일 유엔 추산:<ref>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
|-
| align="right" |전체
| align="right" |277 720
| align="right" |272 764
| align="right" |550 483
|-
| align="right" |0-4
| align="right" |26 795
| align="right" |25 583
| align="right" |52 376
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |25 745
| align="right" |24 823
| align="right" |50 566
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |25 507
| align="right" |25 638
| align="right" |51 146
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |23 931
| align="right" |23 511
| align="right" |47 442
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |24 857
| align="right" |23 554
| align="right" |48 411
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |28 384
| align="right" |26 149
| align="right" |54 533
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |27 773
| align="right" |24 352
| align="right" |52 125
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |23 047
| align="right" |19 325
| align="right" |42 372
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |17 807
| align="right" |15 319
| align="right" |33 125
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |13 537
| align="right" |12 676
| align="right" |26 212
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |12 185
| align="right" |12 794
| align="right" |24 979
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |10 125
| align="right" |11 336
| align="right" |21 461
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |6 258
| align="right" |8 660
| align="right" |14 917
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |3 706
| align="right" |5 733
| align="right" |9 439
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |1 995
| align="right" |2 905
| align="right" |4 900
|-
| align="right" |75–79
| align="right" |1 797
| align="right" |2 938
| align="right" |4 735
|-
| align="right" |80-84
| align="right" |2 056
| align="right" |3 455
| align="right" |5 511
|-
| align="right" |85-89
| align="right" |1 463
| align="right" |2 411
| align="right" |3 874
|-
| align="right" |90-94
| align="right" |605
| align="right" |1 091
| align="right" |1 697
|-
| align="right" |95세 이상
| align="right" |147
| align="right" |512
| align="right" |659
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|47.57
|1985–1990
|63.84
|-
|1955–1960
|48.29
|1990–1995
|65.5
|-
|1960–1965
|48.99
|1995–2000
|67.11
|-
|1965–1970
|52.04
|2000–2005
|69.92
|-
|1970–1975
|54.9
|2005–2010
|70.65
|-
|1975–1980
|60.21
|2010–2015
|71.53
|-
|1980–1985
|62.1
|2015-2020
|72.7
|}
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Cabo+Verde&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a132|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-22}}</ref>

== 유엔 인구 통계 ==
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02" /><ref name=":12" />
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |카보베르데의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2019
|-
|17.8만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''26.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''33.8만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''42.8만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''46.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''49.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''52.5만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''55만 명
|}
[[파일:Cabo_Verde_population.svg|섬네일|1960-2017 카보 베르데의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 54만 9900명

15세 미만 인구: 28.4%

15~24세 인구: 17.5%

25~64세 인구: 49.4%

65세 이상 인구: 4.7%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 10.5명

[[인구 성장률]]: 1.1%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 19.1명

[[합계출산율]]: 2.24명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 5.6명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 16명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 19명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 73.0세

== 각주 ==
<references />

[[분류:카보베르데의 인구| ]]
[[분류:카보베르데의 사회]]