{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Infobox programming language
| name = 맥리스프<br />Maclisp
| logo = 
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = 
| screenshot caption = 
| paradigms = 다중 패러다임: 함수형, 절차적, 반영, 메타
| family = [[리스프]]
| designer = [[리처드 그린블랫]]<br />존 L. 화이트
| developer = [[MIT]]: [[프로젝트 MAC]]
| released = {{시작 날짜와 나이|1966|07}}
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = <!-- {{시작 날짜와 나이|1985?|MM|DD|df=yes}} -->
| typing = 동적, 스트롱
| scope = 
| programming language = [[어셈블리어]], [[PL/I]]
| discontinued = 예
| platform = [[PDP-6]], [[PDP-10]]
| operating system = [[Incompatible Timesharing System]], [[TOPS-10]], [[TOPS-20]], [[멀틱스]]
| license = 
| file ext = {{Mono|.lisp}}, {{Mono|.fasl}}
| file format = <!-- or: | file formats = -->
| website = <!-- {{URL|www.example.com}} -->
| implementations = 
| dialects = 
| influenced by = 리스프 1.5
| influenced = [[커먼 리스프]]
}}
'''맥리스프'''(Maclisp, MACLISP, MacLISP)는 [[리스프]] 언어의 [[프로그래밍 언어|방언]]인 [[프로그래밍 언어]]이다. 1960년대 말 [[매사추세츠 공과대학교]](MIT)의 [[프로젝트 MAC]]에서 기원하였으며<ref name="hackers">{{서적 인용|last=Levy |first=Steven |author-link=Steven Levy |title=[[Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution]] |publisher=Doubleday |year=1984 |isbn=0-385-19195-2}}</ref> 리스프 1.5에 기반을 두었다.<ref>{{보고서 인용|title=Project MAC Progress Report IV: July 1966 to July 1967 |date=n.d. |page=19 |quote=The higher-level language used for most of the vision laboratory program is the PDP-6 LISP System. This system is based chiefly on the LISP 1.5 programming language, but has been extensively modified in a number of ways. These include many new functions and services, including facilities for linking with programs written in other languages. |url=http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/681342.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308100743/http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/681342.pdf |archive-date=March 8, 2016}}</ref> [[리처드 그린블랫]]이 [[PDP-6]]용 오리지널 코드의 주 개발자이다. 존 L. 화이트는 이후 유지보수와 개발을 맡았다. '맥리스프'(MacLisp)라는 이름은 1970년대 초에 다른 PDP-6 리스프의 [[포크 (소프트웨어 개발)|포크]](특히 [[BBN 리스프]])와 구별하기 위해 사용되기 시작했다.

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* http://www.softwarepreservation.org/projects/LISP/maclisp_family/ contains a bibliography of Maclisp.
** John L. White. An Interim LISP User's Guide. Artificial Intelligence Memo No. 190, Project MAC, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, March 1970, 87 pages. ftp://publications.ai.mit.edu/ai-publications/pdf/AIM-190.pdf states "'MACLISP' refers to the PDP/6 implementation of the programming language LISP in use at the Artificial Intelligence Group of Project MAC."
** "In 1973 and 1974, [[David A. Moon]] led an effort to implement MacLisp on the Honeywell 6180 under Multics. As a part of this project he wrote the first truly comprehensive reference manual for Maclisp, which became familiarly known as the 'Moonual'." [Steele and Gabriel 1993]
** Jon L. White [JONL], Eric Rosen [ECR], [[Richard M. Stallman]] [RMS], [[Guy L. Steele Jr.]] [GLS], Howard I. Cannon [HIC], Bob Kerns [RWK]. LISP News. MacLisp release notes.
** Jon L. White. LISP: Program is Data: A Historical Perspective on MacLISP. Proceedings of the 1977 MACSYMA Users' Conference. NASA Scientific and Technical Information Office (Washington, D.C., July 1977), pages 181–189. [http://www.softwarepreservation.org/projects/LISP/MIT/White-Program_Is_Data-1977-From_MACSYMA77.pdf PDF]
* {{서적 인용|first1=John |last1=McCarthy |author1-link=John McCarthy (computer scientist) |first2=Paul W. |last2=Abrahams |first3=Daniel J. |last3=Edwards |first4=Timothy P. |last4=Hart |first5=Michael I. |last5=Levin |title=LISP 1.5 Programmer's Manual |publisher=[[MIT Press]] |isbn=0-262-13011-4 |orig-year=1962 |edition=2nd |year=1985 |url=https://archive.org/details/lisp15programmer00john |url-access=registration }}
* {{서적 인용|last=Moon |first=David |author-link=David A. Moon |title=Maclisp Reference Manual |date=1974 |url=http://www.softwarepreservation.org/projects/LISP/MIT/Moon-MACLISP_Reference_Manual-Apr_08_1974.pdf }}
* [http://maclisp.info/pitmanual/ ''The Revised Maclisp Manual''] (1983) by [[Kent Pitman]]
* [http://www.multicians.org/lcp.html ''The Multics MACLISP compiler''] (1977) by [[Bernard Greenberg]]

[[분류:리스프 프로그래밍 언어 계열]]
[[분류:리스프]]