{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Morocco-demography.svg|섬네일|395x395픽셀|1950-2019 [[모로코]]의 인구. 단위는 백만 명.]]
[[파일:Morocco single age population pyramid 2020.png|섬네일|327x327픽셀|2020년 모로코의 인구 피라미드.]]

== 인구 통계 ==

=== 1960-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="80pt" |인구
! width="80pt" |출생아 수
! width="80pt" |사망자 수
! width="80pt" |자연 증감
! width="80pt" |조출생률
! width="80pt" |조사망률
! width="80pt" |자연 증감
! width="80pt" |합계출산율
|-
|1960
| align="right" |11,626,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1962
| align="right" |12,177,000
| align="right" |561 360
| align="right" |227 710
| align="right" |333 650
| align="right" |46.1
| align="right" |18.7
| align="right" |27.4
| align="right" |7.20
|-
|1971
| align="right" |15,379,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1972
| align="right" |15,772,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1973
| align="right" |16,196,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1974
| align="right" |16,630,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1975
| align="right" |17,072,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |5.91
|-
|1976
| align="right" |17,521,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1977
| align="right" |17,978,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1978
| align="right" |18,440,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1979
| align="right" |18,908,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1980
| align="right" |19,380,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1981
| align="right" |19,855,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1982
| align="right" |20,419,000
| align="right" |756 425
| align="right" |215 504
| align="right" |540 921
| align="right" |37.2
| align="right" |10.6
| align="right" |26.6
| align="right" |5.52
|-
|1983
| align="right" |20,815,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1984
| align="right" |21,297,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1985
| align="right" |21,779,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1986
| align="right" |22,261,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1987
| align="right" |22,742,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1988
| align="right" |23,220,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1989
| align="right" |23,696,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1990
| align="right" |24,167,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1991
| align="right" |24,634,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1992
| align="right" |25,095,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1993
| align="right" |25,549,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1994
| align="right" |26,074,000
| align="right" |675 896
| align="right" |174 173
| align="right" |501 723
| align="right" |26.0
| align="right" |6.7
| align="right" |19.3
| align="right" |3.28
|-
|1995
| align="right" |26,435,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1996
| align="right" |26,864,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1997
| align="right" |27,282,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1998
| align="right" |27,689,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|1999
| align="right" |28,084,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2000
| align="right" |28,466,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2001
| align="right" |28,833,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2002
| align="right" |29,185,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2003
| align="right" |29,520,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2004
| align="right" |29,892,000
| align="right" |602 768
| align="right" |173 073
| align="right" |429 696
| align="right" |20.2
| align="right" |5.8
| align="right" |14.4
| align="right" |2.47
|-
|2005
| align="right" |30,215,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2006
| align="right" |30,606,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2007
| align="right" |30,998,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2008
| align="right" |31,391,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2009
| align="right" |31,786,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2010
| align="right" |32,182,000
| align="right" |599 607
| align="right" |178 606
| align="right" |421 001
| align="right" |18.8
| align="right" |5.6
| align="right" |13.2
| align="right" |2.19
|-
|2011
| align="right" |32,579,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
|2012
| align="right" |32,978,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |18.5
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |13.4
| align="right" |2.2
|-
|2013
| align="right" |33,378,000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |18.3
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |13.2
| align="right" |2.1
|-
|2014
| align="right" |33,848,242
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |18.1
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |13.0
| align="right" |2.21
|-
|2015
| align="right" |34,124,870
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |17.6
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |12.3
| align="right" |2.19
|-
|2016
| align="right" |34,486,536
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |17.4
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |12.2
| align="right" |2.17
|-
|2017
| align="right" |34,852,121
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |17.2
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |12.1
| align="right" |2.15
|-
|2018
| align="right" |35,219,547
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16.9
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |11.9
| align="right" |2.13
|-
|2019
| align="right" |35,586,616
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16.7
| align="right" |5.0
| align="right" |11.7
| align="right" |2.12
|-
|}
출처 Haut-Commissariat au Plan (HCP)<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.hcp.ma/Population-du-Maroc-par-annee-civile-en-milliers-et-au-milieu-de-l-annee-par-milieu-de-residence-1960-2050_a677.html|title=Population du Maroc par année civile (en milliers et au milieu de l'année) par milieu de résidence : 1960 - 2050|last=Maaroufi|first=Youssef|확인날짜=2021-08-27|archive-date=2012-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121227092030/http://www.hcp.ma/Population-du-Maroc-par-annee-civile-en-milliers-et-au-milieu-de-l-annee-par-milieu-de-residence-1960-2050_a677.html|url-status=}}</ref>

=== 1950-현재 유엔 추계 ===
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Morocco&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a504|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-28}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Morocco.pdf|제목=World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles 1 Morocco|성=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|확인날짜=2021-08-28}}</ref>

==== 인구 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |15세 미만 (%)
!15–24세
(%)
! width="70" |25–64세
(%)
! width="70" |65세 이상(%)
!중위 연령 (세)
|-
|1950
|8,985,989
|39.6
|22.1
|35.4
|2.9
|19.5
|-
|1970
|16,004,731
|47.6
|16.7
|32.3
|3.5
|16.2
|-
|1990
|24,807,462
|39.6
|20.6
|35.8
|3.9
|19.8
|-
|2000
|28,793,679
|33.5
|20.9
|40.3
|5.3
|22.7
|-
|2005
|30,455,561
|30.8
|20.3
|43.2
|5.8
|24.5
|-
|2010
|32,343,389
|28.5
|19.1
|46.2
|6.1
|26.4
|-
|2015
|34,663,603
|27.7
|17.4
|48.5
|6.4
|27.9
|-
|2020
|36,910,560
|26.8
|15.8
|49.8
|7.6
|29.5
|}

==== 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!기간
!출생아 수
(천 명)
!사망자 수
(천 명)
!자연 증감
(천 명)
!조출생률
!조사망률
!합계출산율
!영아 사망률
!유아 사망률
!출생 성비
!인구 성장률
|-
|1950–1955
|2499
|983
|1517
|51.3
|20.2
|6.61
|151
|252
|105
|3.1
|-
|1965–1970
|3410
|1161
|2249
|45.1
|15.4
|6.85
|123
|190
|105
|2.4
|-
|1985–1990
|3694
|955
|2739
|31.2
|8.1
|4.43
|67
|89
|105
|2.0
|-
|1995–2000
|3242
|910
|2332
|23.2
|6.5
|2.96
|44
|55
|106
|1.3
|-
|2000–2005
|3222
|905
|2317
|21.8
|6.1
|2.67
|37
|45
|106
|1.1
|-
|2005–2010
|3290
|837
|2453
|21.0
|5.3
|2.53
|27
|33
|106
|1.2
|-
|2010-2015
|3560
|873
|2687
|21.3
|5.2
|2.60
|24
|29
|106
|1.4
|-
|2015-2020
|3409
|905
|2504
|19.1
|5.1
|2.42
|20
|23
|106
|1.3
|-
| colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.
|}

=== 출산율과 출생률 통계 ===
출처: [[인구통계 건강조사]] (DHS)<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.dhsprogram.com/|title=The DHS Program - Quality information to plan, monitor and improve population, health, and nutrition programs|website=www.dhsprogram.com}}</ref>

[[합계출산율]] (TFR)과 [[출생률|조출생률]] (CBR):
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:50pt;" |연도
! style="width:50pt;" |CBR (전체)
! style="width:50pt;" |TFR (전체)
! style="width:50pt;" |CBR (도시)
! style="width:50pt;" |TFR (도시)
! style="width:50pt;" |CBR (시골)
! style="width:50pt;" |TFR (시골)
|-
|1987
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |4,62
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |3,24
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |5,88
|-
|1992
| style="text-align:right;" |28,4
| style="text-align:right;" |4,04
| style="text-align:right;" |21,5
| style="text-align:right;" |2,54
| style="text-align:right;" |33,7
| style="text-align:right;" |5,54
|-
|1995
| style="text-align:right;" |26,0
| style="text-align:right;" |3,31
| style="text-align:right;" |20,4
| style="text-align:right;" |2,17
| style="text-align:right;" |30,6
| style="text-align:right;" |4,50
|-
|2003–2004
| style="text-align:right;" |21,1
| style="text-align:right;" |2,5
| style="text-align:right;" |18,7
| style="text-align:right;" |2,1
| style="text-align:right;" |24,3
| style="text-align:right;" |3,0
|}

== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ==

=== 2014년 ===
2014년 인구 조사:<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics|website=unstats.un.org}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.rgph2014.hcp.ma/Presentation-des-principaux-resultats-du-RGPH-2014_a374.html|title=Présentation des principaux résultats du RGPH 2014|last=Maaroufi|first=Youssef}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
! width="80pt" |%
|-
| align="right" |전체
(불명 제외)
| align="right" |16 330 731
| align="right" |16 416 140
| align="right" |32 746 871
| align="right" |100
|-
| align="right" |0–4
| align="right" |1 700 796
| align="right" |1 623 119
| align="right" |3 323 915
| align="right" |9.82%
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |1 524 586
| align="right" |1 460 840
| align="right" |2 985 426
| align="right" |8.82%
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |1 532 755
| align="right" |1 475 241
| align="right" |3 007 996
| align="right" |8.89%
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |1 490 344
| align="right" |1 468 114
| align="right" |2 958 458
| align="right" |8.74%
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |1 495 404
| align="right" |1 520 770
| align="right" |3 016 174
| align="right" |8.91%
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |1 369 558
| align="right" |1 411 583
| align="right" |2 781 141
| align="right" |8.22%
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |1 289 375
| align="right" |1 338 721
| align="right" |2 628 096
| align="right" |7.76%
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |1 137 269
| align="right" |1 198 986
| align="right" |2 336 255
| align="right" |6.90%
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |1 058 073
| align="right" |1 102 280
| align="right" |2 160 353
| align="right" |6.38%
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |879 096
| align="right" |926 400
| align="right" |1 805 496
| align="right" |5.33%
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |877 383
| align="right" |925 006
| align="right" |1 802 389
| align="right" |5.32%
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |715 207
| align="right" |669 610
| align="right" |1 384 817
| align="right" |4.09%
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |594 071
| align="right" |566 539
| align="right" |1 160 610
| align="right" |3.43%
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |316 816
| align="right" |321 867
| align="right" |638 683
| align="right" |1.89%
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |268 617
| align="right" |316 576
| align="right" |585 193
| align="right" |1.73%
|-
| align="right" |75–79
| align="right" |81 381
| align="right" |90 488
| align="right" |171 869
| align="right" |0.51%
|-
| align="right" |불명
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |1 101 371
| align="right" |3.25%
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! width="50" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80" |여성
! width="80" |전체
! width="50" |%
|-
| align="right" |0–14
| align="right" |4 758 137
| align="right" |4 559 200
| align="right" |9 317 337
| align="right" |27.53%
|-
| align="right" |15–64
| align="right" |10 905 780
| align="right" |11 128 009
| align="right" |22 033 789
| align="right" |65.10%
|-
| align="right" |65세 이상
| align="right" |666 814
| align="right" |728 931
| align="right" |1 395 745
| align="right" |4.12%
|-
|}

=== 2019년 7월 1일 ===
2019년 7월 1일 추산:<ref name=":0">https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
|-
| align="right" |전체
| align="right" |17 725 947
| align="right" |17 860 669
| align="right" |35 586 616
|-
| align="right" |0
| align="right" |300 673
| align="right" |287 554
| align="right" |588 227
|-
| align="right" |1-4
| align="right" |1 194 244
| align="right" |1 144 136
| align="right" |2 338 380
|-
| align="right" |5-9
| align="right" |1 738 294
| align="right" |1 661 239
| align="right" |3 399 533
|-
| align="right" |10-14
| align="right" |1 541 759
| align="right" |1 482 398
| align="right" |3 024 157
|-
| align="right" |15-19
| align="right" |1 546 568
| align="right" |1 482 467
| align="right" |3 029 035
|-
| align="right" |20-24
| align="right" |1 481 963
| align="right" |1 472 760
| align="right" |2 954 723
|-
| align="right" |25-29
| align="right" |1 486 188
| align="right" |1 517 526
| align="right" |3 003 714
|-
| align="right" |30-34
| align="right" |1 354 635
| align="right" |1 405 816
| align="right" |2 760 451
|-
| align="right" |35-39
| align="right" |1 269 651
| align="right" |1 327 430
| align="right" |2 597 081
|-
| align="right" |40-44
| align="right" |1 129 328
| align="right" |1 201 164
| align="right" |2 330 492
|-
| align="right" |45-49
| align="right" |1 040 250
| align="right" |1 090 655
| align="right" |2 130 905
|-
| align="right" |50-54
| align="right" |876 672
| align="right" |927 867
| align="right" |1 804 539
|-
| align="right" |55-59
| align="right" |864 414
| align="right" |895 861
| align="right" |1 760 275
|-
| align="right" |60-64
| align="right" |681 860
| align="right" |649 292
| align="right" |1 331 152
|-
| align="right" |65-69
| align="right" |542 532
| align="right" |528 931
| align="right" |1 071 463
|-
| align="right" |70-74
| align="right" |280 942
| align="right" |296 878
| align="right" |577 820
|-
| align="right" |75-79
| align="right" |213 018
| align="right" |262 311
| align="right" |475 329
|-
| align="right" |80세 이상
| align="right" |182 956
| align="right" |226 384
| align="right" |409 340
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|45.67
|1985–1990
|63.2
|-
|1955–1960
|47.45
|1990–1995
|65.97
|-
|1960–1965
|49.52
|1995–2000
|67.65
|-
|1965–1970
|51.64
|2000–2005
|69.97
|-
|1970–1975
|53.53
|2005–2010
|73.41
|-
|1975–1980
|55.75
|2010–2015
|75.03
|-
|1980–1985
|59.58
|2015-2020
|76.33
|}
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Morocco&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a504|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-28}}</ref>

== 유엔 인구 통계 ==
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02" /><ref name=":12" />
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |모로코의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2019
|-
|898.6만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1600.5만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''2480.7만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''2879.4만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''3045.6만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''3234.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''3466.4만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''3647.2만 명
|}
[[파일:Morocco population.svg|섬네일|1960-2017 모로코의 인구. 단위는 백만 명.]]
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 3650만 명

15세 미만 인구: 27.0%

15~24세 인구: 16.1%

25~64세 인구: 49.7%

65세 이상 인구: 7.3%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 6.8명

[[인구 성장률]]: 1.2%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 18.5명

[[합계출산율]]: 2.38명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 5.1명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 19명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 22명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 76.7세

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:모로코의 인구]]