{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{이탈리아 주 정보
|이름 = 칼라브리아주
|공식이름 = {{언어링크|it}} Regione Calabria<br><small>{{언어링크|EL}} Περιφέρεια Καλαβρίας</small><br><small>{{언어링크|SQ}} Rajon Kalavrì</small>
|문장 = Coat of arms of Calabria.svg
|깃발 = Flag of Calabria.svg
|전경 = Palazzo degli Itali - Catanzaro.jpg
|전경설명 = [[카탄차로도|카탄차로]] 소재의 칼라브리아주 의회
|주청사 소재지 = [[카탄차로도|카탄차로]]
|주지사 = [[로베르토 오치우토]]
|정당 = [[전진이탈리아 (2013년)|전진]]
|취임일 = 2021-10-29
|재선일 =
|선수 =
|공용어 = [[이탈리아어]]와 지역적으로 [[알바니아어]], [[그리스어]], [[오크어]]
|설치일 = [[1948년]]
|위도 도= 38
|위도 분= 53
|위도 초= 30.48
|위도 NS= N
|경도 도= 16
|경도 분= 35
|경도 초= 58.2
|경도 EW= E
|고도= 2267
|면적= 15221.90
|인구= 1951927
|예하 도= [[카탄차로도|카탄차로]], [[코센차도|코센차]], [[크로토네도|크로토네]], [[비보발렌티아도|비보발렌티아]], [[레조칼레브리아광역시|레조칼레브리아]] (3+1광역시)
|예하 시= 404
|인접 주= [[바실리카타주|바실리카타]]
|수호 성인= [[파올라의 프란치스코|파올라의 성 프란치스코]], [[쾰른의 브루노|쾰른의 성 브루노]]
|국회의원= 20명 ([[이탈리아 하원|하원]]}<br>10명 ([[이탈리아 상원|상원]])
|위치 지도= Calabria in Italy.svg
|주 지도= 칼라브리아주의 도.svg
|지도 설명= 칼라브리아의 도
}}

'''칼라브리아'''({{llang|it|Calabria}})는 [[이탈리아]] 남서부에 [[지중해]]에 면한 지역을 말한다. 이탈리아의 장화 모양의 앞굽에 해당하는 위치에 있다. 서쪽으로는 [[시칠리아]], 남쪽으로는 [[이오니아해]]에 면하고 북쪽에는 [[바실리카타주]]와 접한다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none
|type =
|footnote = Source: [[Istituto Nazionale di Statistica|ISTAT]] 2001
|1861 |1155000
|1871 |1219000
|1881 |1282000
|1901 |1439000
|1911 |1526000
|1921 |1627000
|1931 |1723000
|1936 |1772000
|1951 |2044000
|1961 |2045000
|1971 |1988000
|1981 |2061000
|1991 |2070000
|2001 |2011000
|2011 |1959000
|2017 |1965128
}}{{-}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|metric first=yes
|single line=yes
|location=Reggio Calabria (1971–2000 normals)

<!-- Record high temperatures -->
<!-- Note that record temperatures should be used sparingly in main city articles, and should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. -->
|Jan record high C=24.6
|Feb record high C=25.2
|Mar record high C=27.0
|Apr record high C=30.4
|May record high C=35.2
|Jun record high C=42.0
|Jul record high C=44.2
|Aug record high C=42.4
|Sep record high C=37.6
|Oct record high C=34.4
|Nov record high C=29.9
|Dec record high C=26.0
<!-- Average high temperatures -->
|Jan high C=15.3
|Feb high C=15.6
|Mar high C=17.1
|Apr high C=19.3
|May high C=23.8
|Jun high C=27.9
|Jul high C=31.1
|Aug high C=31.3
|Sep high C=28.2
|Oct high C=23.9
|Nov high C=19.7
|Dec high C=16.6
<!-- Mean daily temperature -->
|Jan mean C=11.8
|Feb mean C=11.8
|Mar mean C=13.0
|Apr mean C=15.1
|May mean C=19.2
|Jun mean C=23.2
|Jul mean C=26.4
|Aug mean C=26.7
|Sep mean C=23.7
|Oct mean C=19.8
|Nov mean C=15.9
|Dec mean C=13.1
<!-- Average low temperatures -->
|Jan low C=8.2
|Feb low C=7.9
|Mar low C=9.0
|Apr low C=10.9
|May low C=14.7
|Jun low C=18.6
|Jul low C=21.6
|Aug low C=22.1
|Sep low C=19.3
|Oct low C=15.7
|Nov low C=12.1
|Dec low C=9.6
<!-- Record low temperatures -->
<!-- Note that record temperatures should be used sparingly in main city articles, and should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. -->
|Jan record low C=1.0
|Feb record low C=-0.0
|Mar record low C=0.0
|Apr record low C=4.6
|May record low C=7.8
|Jun record low C=10.8
|Jul record low C=14.6
|Aug record low C=14.4
|Sep record low C=11.2
|Oct record low C=6.6
|Nov record low C=4.4
|Dec record low C=2.6
<!-- Total precipitation, this should include rain and snow. -->
|precipitation colour=green <!-- Enter "green" for green precipitation colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue colouring. -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! -->
|Jan precipitation mm=69.6
|Feb precipitation mm=61.5
|Mar precipitation mm=50.7
|Apr precipitation mm=40.4
|May precipitation mm=19.8
|Jun precipitation mm=10.9
|Jul precipitation mm=7.0
|Aug precipitation mm=11.9
|Sep precipitation mm=47.5
|Oct precipitation mm=72.5
|Nov precipitation mm=81.7
|Dec precipitation mm=73.3
<!-- Average daily % humidity -->
<!-- If entering the average daily % humidity, then the humidex table should be used. As of December 2009, few if any countries other than Canada use the Humidex. -->
|humidity colour= <!-- Enter "green" for green humidity colors, "pastel" for pastel humidity colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. -->
|Jan humidity=
|Feb humidity=
|Mar humidity=
|Apr humidity=
|May humidity=
|Jun humidity=
|Jul humidity=
|Aug humidity=
|Sep humidity=
|Oct humidity=
|Nov humidity=
|Dec humidity=
<!-- Average number of precipitation days -->
|unit precipitation days=1 mm <!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.2 cm, 0.2 mm. -->
|precip days colour= <!-- Enter "green" for green colors, "pastel" for pastel colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. Affects rain and snow days as well -->
|Jan precipitation days=9.3
|Feb precipitation days=9.1
|Mar precipitation days=7.5
|Apr precipitation days=6.6
|May precipitation days=2.8
|Jun precipitation days=1.5
|Jul precipitation days=1.3
|Aug precipitation days=1.9
|Sep precipitation days=4.4
|Oct precipitation days=7.0
|Nov precipitation days=8.7
|Dec precipitation days=8.3
<!-- Average monthly sunshine hours, monthly totals are preferred, and will produce colors, but percentages are accepted. Use either the monthly or daily sunshine (depending on the source) but not both. -->
|Jan sun=
|Feb sun=
|Mar sun=
|Apr sun=
|May sun=
|Jun sun=
|Jul sun=
|Aug sun=
|Sep sun=
|Oct sun=
|Nov sun=
|Dec sun=
<!-- Mandatory fields, source -->
|source 1= [[Servizio Meteorologico]] (1971–2000 data)<ref name=seme1>{{웹 인용|url=http://clima.meteoam.it/AtlanteClim2/pdf/%28422%29Reggio%20Calabria.pdf |title=Reggio Calabria (RC) 21 m. s.l.m. (a.s.l.) |publisher=Servizio Meteorologico |accessdate=7 September 2013}}</ref>
}}

{{Weather box
|location = Monte Scuro (1971–2000 normals); 1671 m asl
|width = auto
|collapsed = Y
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 15.0
|Feb record high C = 14.4
|Mar record high C = 17.2
|Apr record high C = 20.8
|May record high C = 24.0
|Jun record high C = 28.0
|Jul record high C = 32.0
|Aug record high C = 33.2
|Sep record high C = 26.6
|Oct record high C = 29.4
|Nov record high C = 22.6
|Dec record high C = 17.0
|year record high C = 33.2
|Jan high C = 3.0
|Feb high C = 2.9
|Mar high C = 4.6
|Apr high C = 7.2
|May high C = 13.0
|Jun high C = 17.0
|Jul high C = 19.9
|Aug high C = 19.9
|Sep high C = 16.1
|Oct high C = 11.6
|Nov high C = 7.0
|Dec high C = 3.9
|year high C = 10.5
|Jan mean C = 
|Feb mean C = 
|Mar mean C = 
|Apr mean C = 
|May mean C = 
|Jun mean C = 
|Jul mean C = 
|Aug mean C = 
|Sep mean C = 
|Oct mean C = 
|Nov mean C = 
|Dec mean C = 
|year mean C = 
|Jan low C = -1.7
|Feb low C = -2.2
|Mar low C = -0.8
|Apr low C = 1.3
|May low C = 6.4
|Jun low C = 9.8
|Jul low C = 12.4
|Aug low C = 12.6
|Sep low C = 9.5
|Oct low C = 6.0
|Nov low C = 2.0
|Dec low C = -0.6
|year low C = 4.6
|Jan record low C = -12.0
|Feb record low C = -12.6
|Mar record low C = -13.4
|Apr record low C = -9.8
|May record low C = -1.6
|Jun record low C = 0.0
|Jul record low C = 3.8
|Aug record low C = 2.8
|Sep record low C = -0.2
|Oct record low C = -4.2
|Nov record low C = -9.6
|Dec record low C = -14.2
|year record low C = -14.2
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 86.2
|Feb precipitation mm = 96.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 73.3
|Apr precipitation mm = 62.6
|May precipitation mm = 50.9
|Jun precipitation mm = 28.3
|Jul precipitation mm = 23.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 30.2
|Sep precipitation mm = 52.7
|Oct precipitation mm = 101.6
|Nov precipitation mm = 107.8
|Dec precipitation mm = 102.1
|year precipitation mm = 815.4
|Jan precipitation days = 10
|Feb precipitation days = 10
|Mar precipitation days = 10
|Apr precipitation days = 9
|May precipitation days = 6
|Jun precipitation days = 3
|Jul precipitation days = 3
|Aug precipitation days = 4
|Sep precipitation days = 6
|Oct precipitation days = 9
|Nov precipitation days = 9
|Dec precipitation days = 11
|year precipitation days = 
|Jan sun = 
|Feb sun = 
|Mar sun = 
|Apr sun = 
|May sun = 
|Jun sun = 
|Jul sun = 
|Aug sun = 
|Sep sun = 
|Oct sun = 
|Nov sun = 
|Dec sun = 
|year sun = 
|source = [[Servizio Meteorologico]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://clima.meteoam.it/AtlanteClimatico/pdf/(344)Monte%20Scuro.pdf|title=Climate Normals for Monte Scurto (Italian IP required)|publisher=[[Servizio Meteorologico]]|accessdate=24 September 2018}}</ref>
}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[메시나 지진]]
* [[아르버레셔인]]
* [[마그나 그라이키아]]
* [[메시나 해협 대교]]
* [[드랑게타]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}

{{칼라브리아 주}}
{{이탈리아}}
{{전거 통제}}


[[분류:칼라브리아주| ]]
[[분류:이탈리아의 반도]]