{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 427862762
| ImageFile1 = Lead(II) sulfate.jpg
| ImageSize1 = 244
| ImageName1 = sample of lead(II) sulfate
| ImageFile2 = Lead(II)-sulfate-xtal-2x2x2-3D-bs-17.png
| ImageName2 = Crystal structure of lead(II) sulfate
| IUPACName = lead(II) sulfate
| SystematicName = 
| OtherNames = [[Anglesite]], fast white, milk white, plumbous sulfate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 7446-14-2
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 19956579
| EC_number = 231-198-9
| PubChem = 24008
| RTECS = 
| UNNumber = 1759 1794
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = C516H654O8
| InChI = 1S/H2O4S.Pb.4H/c1-5(2,3)4;;;;;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);;;;;/q;+2;;;;/p-2
| InChIKey = PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-QKXYEYSFAV
| SMILES = [O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[PbH4+2]
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/H2O4S.Pb.4H/c1-5(2,3)4;;;;;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);;;;;/q;+2;;;;/p-2
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L
| InChIKey1 = PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = [[Lead|Pb]][[Sulfur|S]][[Oxygen|O]]<sub>4</sub>
| MolarMass = 303.26 g/mol<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Molar Mass of Lead Sulphate|url=https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C7446142&Mask=4&Units=SI|access-date=4 March 2022|website=webbook.nist.gov|language=en|archive-date=13 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213095047/https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C7446142&Units=SI&Mask=4|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|title=NIST data review 1980|publisher=National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)|url=https://nist.gov/data/PDFfiles/jpcrd166.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221073943/http://nist.gov/data/PDFfiles/jpcrd166.pdf|archive-date=21 December 2016|access-date=4 March 2022}}</ref>
| Appearance = white solid
| Density = 6.29 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref name="CRC">{{저널 인용|date=14 September 2002 |title=CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 83rd Edition |last=Lide |first=David R. |publisher=National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST); CRC Press: Boca Raton |isbn=9780849304835 |oclc=956588069 |url=https://doi.org/10.1021/ja025295q |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20220304180707/https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja025295q |archive-date=4 March 2022 |journal=[[Journal of the American Chemical Society]] |volume=124 |issue=47 |page=14280 |doi=10.1021/ja025295q |issn=0002-7863 |access-date=4 March 2022 }}</ref>
| MeltingPtC = 1087
| MeltingPt_notes = decomposes
| BoilingPt = 
| Solubility = 0.0032 g/100 mL (15&nbsp;°C) <br> 0.00443 g/100 mL (20&nbsp;°C)<ref>{{웹 인용|last=PubChem |title=Lead sulfate |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Lead-sulfate#section=Solubility |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211129111131/https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Lead-sulfate |archive-date=29 November 2021 |access-date=2022-03-04 |website=pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |language=en}}</ref>
| SolubilityProduct = 2.13 x 10<sup>−8</sup> (20&nbsp;°C)
| SolubleOther = insoluble in alcohol

soluble in [[ammonium acetate]] (≥ 6 mol/L)

soluble in [[ammonium tartrate]] in presence of [[ammonium chloride]] and [[ammonia]]
| RefractIndex = 1.877
| MagSus = −69.7·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol
 }}
|Section3={{Chembox Structure
| CrystalStruct = [[orthorhombic]], [[barite]]
| Coordination = 
 }}
|Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHf = −920&nbsp;kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><ref name=zumdahl>{{서적 인용|last=Zumdahl|first=Steven S.|title=Chemical Principles|url=https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Chemical_Principles/ZpIJzgEACAAJ?hl=en|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Company|year = 2009|isbn=978-0-618-94690-7|oclc=1029017812|page=A22|edition=6th}}</ref>
| Entropy = 149&nbsp;J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup><ref name=zumdahl/>
| HeatCapacity = 103 J/degree mol
 }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalSDS = 
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}{{GHS08}}{{GHS09}}
| GHSSignalWord = Danger
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|302|332|360Df|410}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|201|202|260|261|264|270|271|273|281|301+312|304+312|304+340|308+313|312|314|330|391|405|501}}
| NFPA-H = 3
| NFPA-F = 0
| NFPA-R = 0
| NFPA-S = 
| FlashPt = Non-flammable
| PEL = 
| TLV = 0.15 mg/m<sup>3</sup>
 }}
|Section8={{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions = [[Lead(II) chloride]], [[Lead(II) bromide]], [[Lead(II) iodide]], [[Lead(II) fluoride]]
| OtherCations = [[Tin(II) sulfate]], [[Sodium sulfate]], [[Copper(II) sulfate]]
| OtherFunction = 
| OtherFunction_label = 
| OtherCompounds = 
 }}
}}
'''황산납(II)'''(Lead(II) sulfate)은 [[화학식]] [[Lead|Pb]][[Sulfur|S]][[Oxygen|O]]<sub>4</sub>을 갖는 백색 고체이다.

배터리가 방전될 때 [[납 축전지|자동차 배터리]]판에서 볼 수 있다. 황산납은 물에 잘 [[용해도|용해]]되지 않는다.

== 응용 ==
* [[납 축전지]]<ref name=":0">{{인용|title=Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet |date=September 2007 |url=https://nj.gov/health/eoh/rtkweb/documents/fs/1114.pdf}}</ref>
* [[안료]]<ref name=":0" />
* 실험실 시약<ref name=":0" />

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/HEC/CSEM/lead/ Case Studies in Environmental Medicine (CSEM): Lead Toxicity]
* [https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/tfacts13.html ToxFAQs: Lead]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080111154608/https://www.npi.gov.au/database/substance-info/profiles/50.html National Pollutant Inventory - Lead and Lead Compounds Fact Sheet]

[[분류:황산염]]
[[분류:납(II) 화합물]]