{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
| 이름      = 무환자나무아과
| 화석_범위 = 
| 그림      = Sapindus Saponaria - 05.jpg
| 그림_설명 = ''Sapindus saponaria''
| 상태      = 
| 상태_기준 = 
| 상태_출처 = 
| 색        = 식물
| 역        = 
| 계        = [[식물|식물계]]
| 미분류_문 = [[속씨식물|속씨식물군]]
| 미분류_강 = [[진정쌍떡잎식물|진정쌍떡잎식물군]]
| 미분류_목 = [[장미군]]
| 목        = [[무환자나무목]]
| 과        = [[무환자나무과]]
| 아과      = '''무환자나무아과'''<br>Sapindoideae
| 아과_명명 = [[길버트 토머스 버넷|Burnett]], 1835
| 지도      = 
| 지도_설명 = 
| 모식속    = [[무환자나무속]](''Sapindus'' <small>Tourn. ex L.</small>)
| 하위_링크 = [[속 (생물학)|속]]
| 하위      = * [[#하위 분류|본문 참조]]
}}
'''무환자나무아과'''(無患子--亞科, <small>[[학명]]:</small> {{lang|la|Sapindoideae|사핀도이데아이}})는 [[무환자나무과]]의 [[아과]]이다.<ref>Burnett, Gilbert Thomas. Outlines of Botany 889. 1835.</ref><ref name="Buerki2009">Sven Buerki, F. Forest, P. Acevedo-Rodríguez, Martin W. Callmander, J. A. Nylander, M. Harrington, I. Sanmartín, Philippe Küpfer & Nadir Alvarez: ''Plastid and nuclear DNA markers reveal intricate relationships at subfamilial and tribal levels in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae)'', In: ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'', Volume 51, Issue 2, 2009, S. 238–258: [http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:286873/FULLTEXT01.pdf Volltext-PDF, 476 kb.]</ref> 약 130여 개 속으로 이루어져 있다.<ref name="FoC">Nianhe Xia & Paul A. Gadek: [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10792 ''Sapindaceae'', S. 6 – textgleich online wie gedrucktes Werk], in: Wu Zheng-yi, Peter H. Raven & Deyuan Hong (Hrsg.): ''Flora of China''. Volume 12 – ''Hippocastanaceae through Theaceae'', Science Press und Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing und St. Louis 2007, {{ISBN|978-1-930723-64-1}}</ref> [[모감주나무]], [[무환자나무]], [[과라나]], [[람부탄]], [[리치 (식물)|리치]], [[풍선덩굴]] 등을 포함하고 있다.

== 하위 분류 ==
{{columns-list|colwidth=16em|
* [[람부탄속]](''Nephelium'' <small>L.</small>)
* [[리치속]](''Litchi'' <small>Sonn.</small>)
* [[마몬속]](''Melicoccus'' <small>P.Browne</small>)
* [[모감주나무속]](''Koelreuteria'' <small>Laxm.</small>)
* [[무환자나무속]](''Sapindus'' <small>Tourn. ex L.</small>)
* [[아키속]](''Blighia'' <small>K.D.Koenig</small>)
* [[풍선덩굴속]](''Cardiospermum'' <small>L.</small>)
* ''Alatococcus'' <small>Acev.-Rodr.</small>
* ''Alectryon'' <small>Gaertn.</small>
* ''Allophylastrum'' <small>Acev.-Rodr.</small>
* ''Allophylus'' <small>L.</small>
* ''Amesiodendron'' <small>Hu</small>
* ''Aporrhiza'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Arytera'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Atalaya'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Athyana'' <small>(Griseb.) Radlk.</small>
* ''Beguea'' <small>Capuron</small>
* ''Bizonula'' <small>Pellegr.</small>
* ''Blighiopsis'' <small>Van der Veken</small>
* ''Blomia'' <small>Miranda</small>
* ''Boniodendron'' <small>Gagnep.</small>
* ''Bridgesia'' <small>Bertol. ex Cambess.</small>
* ''Camptolepis'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Castanospora'' <small>F.Muell.</small>
* ''Chonopetalum'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Chouxia'' <small>Capuron</small>
* ''Chytranthus'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''Cnesmocarpon'' <small>Adema</small>
* ''Conchopetalum'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Cubilia'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Cupania'' <small>L.</small>
* ''Cupaniopsis'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Deinbollia'' <small>Schumach. & Thonn.</small>
* ''Delavaya'' <small>Franch.</small>
* ''Diatenopteryx'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Dictyoneura'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Dilodendron'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* 디모카르푸스속 (''Dimocarpus'') <small>Lour.</small>
* ''Diploglottis'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''Elattostachys'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Eriocoelum'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''Erythrophysa'' <small>E.Mey. ex Harv. & Sond.</small>
* ''Gereaua'' <small>Buerki & Callm.</small>
* ''Glenniea'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''Gloeocarpus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Gongrodiscus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Gongrospermum'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Guindilia'' <small>Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.</small>
* ''Guioa'' <small>Cav.</small>
* ''Haplocoelopsis'' <small>F.G.Davies</small>
* ''Haplocoelum'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Hemigyrosa'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Hornea'' <small>Baker</small>
* ''Jagera'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Laccodiscus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Lecaniodiscus'' <small>Planch. ex Benth.</small>
* ''Lepiderema'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Lepidopetalum'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Lepisanthes'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Lophostigma'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Lychnodiscus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Macphersonia'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Matayba'' <small>Aubl.</small>
* ''Mischarytera'' <small>(Radlk.) H.Turner</small>
* ''Mischocarpus'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Molinaea'' <small>Comm. ex Juss.</small>
* ''Namataea'' <small>D.W.Thomas & D.J.Harris</small>
* ''Omalocarpus'' <small>Choux</small>
* ''Otonephelium'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Pancovia'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''Pappea'' <small>Eckl. & Zeyh.</small>
* ''Paranephelium'' <small>Miq.</small>
* ''Paullinia'' <small>L.</small>
* ''Pavieasia'' <small>Pierre</small>
* ''Pentascyphus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Phyllotrichum'' <small>Thorel ex Lecomte</small>
* ''Placodiscus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Plagioscyphus'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Pometia'' <small>J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.</small>
* ''Porocystis'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Pseudima'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Pseudopancovia'' <small>Pellegr.</small>
* ''Radlkofera'' <small>Gilg</small>
* ''Rhysotoechia'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Sarcopteryx'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Sarcotoechia'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Schleichera'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''Scyphonychium'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Serjania'' <small>Mill.</small>
* ''Sisyrolepis'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Smelophyllum'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Stadmania'' <small>Lam. ex Poir.</small>
* ''Stocksia'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''Storthocalyx'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Synima'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Talisia'' <small>Aubl.</small>
* ''Thinouia'' <small>Planch. & Triana</small>
* ''Thouinia'' <small>Poit.</small>
* ''Thouinidium'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Tina'' <small>Schult.</small>
* ''Tinopsis'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Toechima'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Toulicia'' <small>Aubl.</small>
* ''Trigonachras'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Tripterodendron'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Tristira'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Tristiropsis'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''Tsingya'' <small>Capuron</small>
* ''Ungnadia'' <small>Endl.</small>
* ''Urvillea'' <small>Kunth</small>
* ''Vouarana'' <small>Aubl.</small>
* ''Xerospermum'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''Zollingeria'' <small>Kurz</small>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q2224042}}
{{토막글|무환자나무목}}

[[분류:무환자나무아과| ]]
[[분류:1835년 기재된 식물]]