{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{좌표|46|11|20|N|123|49|16|W|type:city(10045)_region:US-OR_source:gnis-1117076|display=title}}
[[파일:Astoria Oregon.jpg|섬네일]]
'''애스토리아'''(Astoria)는 미국 [[오리건주]] [[클랫섭 카운티]]의 [[항구|항구 도시]]이다. 1811년 건립된 애스토리아는 오리건주에서 가장 오래된 도시이며 [[로키산맥]] 서쪽의 최초 미국 정착지였다.{{sfn|Lescroart|2009|p=981}} 애스토리아는 1876년 10월 20일 오리건 양원제 의회에 의해 통합되었다.<ref name=incorp>{{저널 인용|last=Leeds|first=W. H.|year=1899|title=Special Laws|journal=The State of Oregon General and Special Laws and Joint Resolutions and Memorials Enacted and Adopted by the Twentieth Regular Session of the Legislative Assembly|publisher=State Printer|location=Salem, Oregon|page=747|url=https://books.google.com/?id=gsCwAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22ocean%20grove%22%20seaside%20oregon&pg=PA747}}</ref>

인구 수는 2010년 인구조사에 따르면 9,477명이다.<ref name="2010 census">{{웹 인용|title=2010 Census profiles: Oregon cities alphabetically A-C|url=http://www.pdx.edu/sites/www.pdx.edu.prc/files/media_assets/2010_PL94_cities_A-C_updated.pdf|publisher=Portland State University Population Research Center|format=PDF|access-date=June 12, 2011|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303231317/http://www.pdx.edu/sites/www.pdx.edu.prc/files/media_assets/2010_PL94_cities_A-C_updated.pdf|보존날짜=2016-03-03|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population
|1860= 252
|1870= 639
|1880= 2803
|1890= 6184
|1900= 8351
|1910= 9599
|1920= 14027
|1930= 10349
|1940= 10389
|1950= 12331
|1960= 11239
|1970= 10244
|1980= 9998
|1990= 10069
|2000= 9813
|2010= 9477
|estyear=2019
|estimate=10015
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref>
|footnote=출처:<ref name="2010 census" /><ref>Moffat, Riley. ''Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850–1990''. [[Lanham, Maryland|Lanham]]: Scarecrow, 1996, 206.</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/cities/files/SUB-EST2007-41.csv|title=Subcounty population estimates: Oregon 2000–2007|format=[[Comma-separated values|CSV]]|publisher=United States Census Bureau, Population Division|date=March 18, 2009|access-date=May 3, 2009|archive-url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20090709154837/http%3A//www%2Ecensus%2Egov/popest/cities/files/SUB%2DEST2007%2D41%2Ecsv|archive-date=July 9, 2009|url-status=dead|df=mdy}}</ref>
|align=none
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box 
|location = 오리건주 애스토리아 (애스토리아 리저널 공항)
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F = 70
|Feb record high F = 72
|Mar record high F = 80
|Apr record high F = 85
|May record high F = 93
|Jun record high F = 101
|Jul record high F = 101
|Aug record high F = 98
|Sep record high F = 95
|Oct record high F = 85
|Nov record high F = 73
|Dec record high F = 64
|year record high F = 101
|Jan high F = 49.4
|Feb high F = 50.9
|Mar high F = 53.0
|Apr high F = 55.9
|May high F = 60.5
|Jun high F = 64.0
|Jul high F = 67.4
|Aug high F = 68.7
|Sep high F = 67.6
|Oct high F = 60.7
|Nov high F = 53.6
|Dec high F = 48.7
|year high F = 58.4
|Jan mean F = 43.7
|Feb mean F = 44.2
|Mar mean F = 46.0
|Apr mean F = 48.7
|May mean F = 53.4
|Jun mean F = 57.3
|Jul mean F = 60.6
|Aug mean F = 61.3
|Sep mean F = 59.0
|Oct mean F = 52.8
|Nov mean F = 46.9
|Dec mean F = 43.2
|year mean F = 51.4
|Jan low F = 38.1
|Feb low F = 37.4
|Mar low F = 39.0
|Apr low F = 41.5
|May low F = 46.3
|Jun low F = 50.6
|Jul low F = 53.9
|Aug low F = 53.9
|Sep low F = 50.5
|Oct low F = 44.9
|Nov low F = 40.2
|Dec low F = 37.6
|year low F = 44.5
|Jan record low F = 11
|Feb record low F = 9
|Mar record low F = 22
|Apr record low F = 26
|May record low F = 30
|Jun record low F = 37
|Jul record low F = 37
|Aug record low F = 39
|Sep record low F = 33
|Oct record low F = 26
|Nov record low F = 15
|Dec record low F =  6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 10.59
|Feb precipitation inch = 7.18
|Mar precipitation inch = 7.90
|Apr precipitation inch = 5.80
|May precipitation inch = 3.40
|Jun precipitation inch = 2.30
|Jul precipitation inch = 0.83
|Aug precipitation inch = 1.12
|Sep precipitation inch = 2.67
|Oct precipitation inch = 6.74
|Nov precipitation inch = 11.05
|Dec precipitation inch = 10.68
|year precipitation inch = 70.26
|Jan snow inch = 0.4
|Feb snow inch = 0.5
|Mar snow inch = 0.0
|Apr snow inch = 0.0
|May snow inch = 0.0
|Jun snow inch = 0.0
|Jul snow inch = 0.0
|Aug snow inch = 0.0
|Sep snow inch = 0.0
|Oct snow inch = 0.0
|Nov snow inch = 0.3
|Dec snow inch = 0.2
|year snow inch = 1.4
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 인치
|Jan precipitation days = 21.6
|Feb precipitation days = 18.8
|Mar precipitation days = 21.5
|Apr precipitation days = 19.2
|May precipitation days = 15.5
|Jun precipitation days = 13.7
|Jul precipitation days = 8.1
|Aug precipitation days = 7.7
|Sep precipitation days = 10.1
|Oct precipitation days = 16.6
|Nov precipitation days = 21.1
|Dec precipitation days = 22.0
|year precipitation days = 195.9
|unit snow days = 0.1 인치
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.0
|Nov snow days = 0.1
|Dec snow days = 0.3
|Jan snow days = 0.6
|Feb snow days = 0.7
|Mar snow days = 0.0
|Apr snow days = 0.0
|May snow days = 0.0
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|year snow days = 1.7
|Jan humidity = 82.7
|Feb humidity = 82.2
|Mar humidity = 80.9
|Apr humidity = 79.5
|May humidity = 79.5
|Jun humidity = 79.8
|Jul humidity = 79.8
|Aug humidity = 81.6
|Sep humidity = 81.1
|Oct humidity = 82.9
|Nov humidity = 83.3
|Dec humidity = 84.0
|year humidity = 81.4
|source 1 = [[미국 해양대기청]] (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1892년~현재, 상대습도: 1961년~1990년, 강설: 1981년~2010년)<ref name= NCDC >{{웹 인용
|url = https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=pqr
|title = NOWData – NOAA Online Weather Data
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|access-date = 2018-04-18
|archive-date = 2020-02-17
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200217125347/https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=pqr
|url-status = 
}}</ref><ref>
{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USW00094224&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Astoria RGNL AP, OR (1991&ndash;2020)
|access-date = December 30, 2022
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230906224959/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USW00094224&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|archive-date = 2023-09-06
}}</ref><ref>
{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&stations=USW00094224&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Astoria Regional Airport, OR (1981&ndash;2010)
|access-date = December 30, 2022
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230906225009/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&stations=USW00094224&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|archive-date = 2023-09-06
}}</ref><ref name= NOAA2>
{{웹 인용
|title = WMO climate normals for ASTORIA/CLATSOP, OR 1961–1990 
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP4/72791.TXT
|access-date = September 6, 2023
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230906151206/ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP4/72791.TXT
|archive-date = 2023-09-06}}</ref>
}}

== 참고 문헌 ==
*{{서적 인용|last=Lescroart|first=Justine|year=2009|title=Roadtripping USA|publisher=Macmillan|location=New York|ref=harv|isbn=978-0-312-38583-5}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류|Astoria, Oregon}}
*{{wikivoyage-inline|Astoria}}
*{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Astoria |short=x}}
* [https://sos.oregon.gov/blue-book/Pages/local/cities/a-d/astoria.aspx Entry for Astoria] in the ''[[:en:Oregon Blue Book]]''
* [http://www.oldoregon.com/ Astoria-Warrenton Chamber of Commerce]
* [http://www.opb.org/television/programs/oregonexperience/segment/astoria/ Astoria] Documentary produced by [[:en:Oregon Public Broadcasting]]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:오리건주의 도시]]