{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Robert Noyce with Motherboard 1959.png|thumb]]
'''로버트 노튼 노이스'''(Robert Norton Noyce, 별명: the Mayor of Silicon Valley, 1927년 12월 12일 ~ 1990년 6월 3일)는 1957년에 [[페어차일드 반도체]]를<ref name="Shurkin,170">Shurkin, p. 170</ref>, 1968년에 [[인텔]]을 공동 설립한 사람이다.<ref name="Berlin,1">Berlin, p. 1</ref><ref name="Shurkin,184">Shurkin, p. 184</ref> 그는 ([[잭 킬비]]와 더불어) [[집적 회로]]나 마이크로칩을 발명한 것으로 잘 알려져 있다.<ref name="Lécuyer,129">Lécuyer, p. 129</ref>

== 특허 ==
노이스는 15개의 특허를 받았다.
{{참고 자료 시작}}
* {{미국 특허|2875141}} ''Method and apparatus for forming semiconductor structures'', filed August 1954, issued February 1959, assigned to Philco Corporation
* {{미국 특허|2929753}} ''Transistor structure and method'', filed April 1957, issued March 1960, assigned to Beckmann Instruments
* {{미국 특허|2959681}} ''Semiconductor scanning device'', filed June 1959, issued November 1960, assigned to Fairchild Semiconductor
* {{미국 특허|2968750}} ''Transistor structure and method of making the same'', filed March 1957, issued January 1961, assigned to Clevite Corporation
* {{미국 특허|2971139}} ''Semiconductor switching device'', filed June 1959, issued February 1961, assigned to Fairchild Semiconductor
* {{미국 특허|2981877}} ''Semiconductor Device and Lead Structure'', filed July 1959, issued April 1961, assigned to Fairchild Semiconductor
* {{미국 특허|3010033}} ''[[Field effect transistor]]'', filed January 1958, issued November 1961, assigned to Clevite Corporation
* {{미국 특허|3098160}} ''Field controlled avalanche semiconductive device'', filed February 1958, issued July 1963, assigned to Clevite Corporation
* {{미국 특허|3108359}} ''Method for fabricating transistors'', filed June 1959, issued October 1963, assigned to Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp.
* {{미국 특허|3111590}} ''Transistor structure controlled by an avalanche barrier'', filed June 1958, issued November 1963, assigned to Clevite Corporation
* {{미국 특허|3140206}} ''Method of making a transistor structure'' (coinventor William Shockley), filed April 1957, issued July 1964, assigned to Clevite Corporation
* {{미국 특허|3150299}} ''Semiconductor circuit complex having isolation means'', filed September 1959, issued September 1964, assigned to Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp.
* {{미국 특허|3183129}} ''Method of forming a semiconductor'', filed July 1963, issued May 1965, assigned to Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp.
* {{미국 특허|3199002}} ''Solid state circuit with crossing leads'', filed April 1961, issued August 1965, assigned to Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp.
* {{미국 특허|3325787}} ''Trainable system'', filed October 1964, issued June 1967, assigned to Fairchild Camera and Instrument Corp.
{{참고 자료 끝}}

== 참조 ==
<references />

== 참고 문헌 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [[:en:Leslie Berlin|Berlin, Leslie]] ''The man behind the microchip: Robert Noyce and the invention of Silicon Valley '' Publisher Oxford University Press US, 2005 {{ISBN|0-19-516343-5}}
* Shurkin, Joel N.. ''Broken Genius: The Rise and Fall of William Shockley, Creator of the Electronic Age ''Publisher Palgrave Macmillan, 2007 {{ISBN|0-230-55192-0}}
* Lécuyer, Christophe. ''Making Silicon Valley: Innovation and the Growth of High Tech, 1930-1970'' Published by MIT Press, 2006.{{ISBN|0262122812}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111231214245/http://www.noycefdn.org/ 노이스 재단 웹사이트]

{{전거 통제}}
{{기본정렬:노이스, 로버트}}

[[분류:1927년 출생]]
[[분류:1990년 사망]]
[[분류:미국의 발명가]]
[[분류:잉글랜드계 미국인]]
[[분류:미국의 물리학자]]
[[분류:컴퓨터 선구자]]
[[분류:인텔 사람]]
[[분류:미국 발명가 명예의 전당 헌액자]]
[[분류:매사추세츠 공과대학교 동문]]
[[분류:오스틴 (텍사스주) 출신]]
[[분류:미국 예술과학 아카데미 석학회원]]
[[분류:국립 기술혁신 메달 수상자]]