{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Fiji population.svg|섬네일|400x400픽셀|1960-2017 [[피지]]의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
[[파일:Fiji single age population pyramid 2020.png|섬네일|359x359픽셀|2020년 피지의 인구 피라미드.]]

== 인구 통계 ==
{{Historical populations|1881|16=345737|27=2017|26=837271|25=2007|24=775077|23=1996|22=715375|21=1986|20=588068|19=1976|18=476727|17=1966|15=1956|127486|14=259638|13=1946|12=198379|11=1936|10=157266|9=1921|8=139541|7=1911|6=120124|5=1901|4=121180|1891|28=884887}}

=== 1996-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
<ref>http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="70" |연도
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |출생아 수
! width="70" |사망자 수
! width="70" |자연 증감
! width="70" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |합계출산율
|-
| align="right" |1996
| align="right" |775,077
| align="right" |17,608
| align="right" |4,604
| align="right" |13,004
| align="right" |22.7
| align="right" |6.2
| align="right" |16.5
| align="right" |2.80
|-
| align="right" |1997
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16,977
| align="right" |5,578
| align="right" |11,399
| align="right" |21.6
| align="right" |5.5
| align="right" |16.1
| align="right" |2.60
|-
| align="right" |1998
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16,910
| align="right" |5,240
| align="right" |11,670
| align="right" |21.2
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |15.8
| align="right" |2.60
|-
| align="right" |1999
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16,916
| align="right" |5,667
| align="right" |11,249
| align="right" |21.0
| align="right" |4.5
| align="right" |16.5
| align="right" |2.60
|-
| align="right" |2000
| align="right" |
| align="right" |17,966
| align="right" |5,914
| align="right" |12,052
| align="right" |22.2
| align="right" |5.3
| align="right" |16.9
| align="right" |2.70
|-
| align="right" |2001
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16,689
| align="right" |5,774
| align="right" |10,915
| align="right" |20.5
| align="right" |6.1
| align="right" |14.4
| align="right" |2.50
|-
| align="right" |2002
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16,990
| align="right" |5,632
| align="right" |11,358
| align="right" |20.6
| align="right" |6.2
| align="right" |14.4
| align="right" |2.50
|-
| align="right" |2003
| align="right" |
| align="right" |17,701
| align="right" |6,116
| align="right" |11,585
| align="right" |21.2
| align="right" |6.1
| align="right" |15.1
| align="right" |2.60
|-
| align="right" |2004
| align="right" |
| align="right" |17,199
| align="right" |5,628
| align="right" |11,571
| align="right" |20.9
| align="right" |6.8
| align="right" |14.1
| align="right" |2.60
|-
| align="right" |2005
| align="right" |
| align="right" |16,900
| align="right" |5,963
| align="right" |10,937
| align="right" |20.3
| align="right" |7.1
| align="right" |13.2
| align="right" |2.50
|-
| align="right" |2006
| align="right" |830,619
| align="right" |17,356
| align="right" |6,154
| align="right" |11,202
| align="right" |20.8
| align="right" |7.4
| align="right" |13.4
| align="right" |2.60
|-
| align="right" |2007
| align="right" |834,517
| align="right" |17,456
| align="right" |6,359
| align="right" |11,097
| align="right" |20.9
| align="right" |7.6
| align="right" |13.3
| align="right" |2.50
|-
| align="right" |2008
| align="right" |841,373
| align="right" |17,199
| align="right" |6,471
| align="right" |10,728
| align="right" |20.4
| align="right" |7.7
| align="right" |12.7
| align="right" |2.50
|-
| align="right" |2009
| align="right" |845,462
| align="right" |18,211
| align="right" |6,119
| align="right" |12,092
| align="right" |21.5
| align="right" |7.2
| align="right" |14.3
| align="right" |2.70
|-
| align="right" |2010
| align="right" |850,700
| align="right" |22,220
| align="right" |5,966
| align="right" |16,254
| align="right" |24.4
| align="right" |7.2
| align="right" |17.2
| align="right" |3.00
|-
| align="right" |2011
| align="right" |854,290
| align="right" |19,547
| align="right" |6,151
| align="right" |13,396
| align="right" |22.9
| align="right" |7.5
| align="right" |15.4
| align="right" |2.90
|-
| align="right" |2012
| align="right" |858,038
| align="right" |18,434
| align="right" |6,431
| align="right" |12,003
| align="right" |21.5
| align="right" |7.6
| align="right" |13.9
| align="right" |2.84
|-
| align="right" |2013
| align="right" |862,068
| align="right" |18,633
| align="right" |6,488
| align="right" |12,145
| align="right" |21.6
| align="right" |7.6
| align="right" |14.0
| align="right" |2.71
|-
| align="right" |2014
| align="right" |865,716
| align="right" |19,143
| align="right" |6,573
| align="right" |12,570
| align="right" |21.9
| align="right" |8.0
| align="right" |13.9
| align="right" |2.92
|-
| align="right" |2015
| align="right" |869,458
| align="right" |19,081
| align="right" |6,672
| align="right" |12,409
| align="right" |21.7
| align="right" |7.7
| align="right" |14.0
| align="right" |2.91
|-
| align="right" |2016
| align="right" |873,210
| align="right" |18,446
| align="right" |7,476
| align="right" |10,970
| align="right" |
| align="right" |8.3
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2017
| align="right" |884,887
| align="right" |19,646
| align="right" |6,992
| align="right" |12,654
| align="right" |22.2
| align="right" |7.9
| align="right" |14.3
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2018
| align="right" |889,649
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2019
| align="right" |894,410
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|-
| align="right" |2020
| align="right" |899,172
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
|}

=== 1950-현재 유엔 추계 ===
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Fiji&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a242|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-24}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Fiji.pdf|제목=Fiji|확인날짜=2021-08-24}}</ref>

==== 인구 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |15세 미만 (%)
!15–24세
(%)
! width="70" |25–64세
(%)
! width="70" |65세 이상(%)
!중위 연령 (세)
|-
|1950
|288,988
|46.7
|19.0
|31.5
|2.8
|16.6
|-
|1970
|520,562
|43.8
|20.9
|33.0
|2.3
|17.7
|-
|1990
|728,573
|38.4
|19.1
|39.5
|2.9
|20.9
|-
|2000
|811,006
|35.0
|20.5
|41.1
|3.4
|22.1
|-
|2005
|821,604
|30.5
|19.0
|46.4
|4.1
|25.3
|-
|2010
|859,818
|29.0
|18.4
|47.8
|4.8
|26.5
|-
|2015
|868,627
|29.9
|17.1
|48.1
|5.0
|27.0
|-
|2020
|896,445
|29.0
|16.4
|48.8
|5.8
|27.9
|}

==== 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!기간
!출생아 수
(천 명)
!사망자 수
(천 명)
!자연 증감
(천 명)
!조출생률
!조사망률
!합계출산율
!영아 사망률
!유아 사망률
!출생 성비
!인구 성장률
|-
|1950–1955
| style="text-align:right;" |73
| style="text-align:right;" |19
| style="text-align:right;" |53
| style="text-align:right;" |46.5
| style="text-align:right;" |12.3
| style="text-align:right;" |6.63
| style="text-align:right;" |87
| style="text-align:right;" |120
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |3.0
|-
|1965–1970
| style="text-align:right;" |88
| style="text-align:right;" |17
| style="text-align:right;" |71
| style="text-align:right;" |35.8
| style="text-align:right;" |7.0
| style="text-align:right;" |5.00
| style="text-align:right;" |47
| style="text-align:right;" |60
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |2.3
|-
|1985–1990
| style="text-align:right;" |107
| style="text-align:right;" |23
| style="text-align:right;" |84
| style="text-align:right;" |29.8
| style="text-align:right;" |6.5
| style="text-align:right;" |3.47
| style="text-align:right;" |26
| style="text-align:right;" |32
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
|-
|1995–2000
| style="text-align:right;" |102
| style="text-align:right;" |27
| style="text-align:right;" |74
| style="text-align:right;" |25.7
| style="text-align:right;" |6.9
| style="text-align:right;" |3.19
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |24
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
|-
|2000–2005
| style="text-align:right;" |98
| style="text-align:right;" |29
| style="text-align:right;" |69
| style="text-align:right;" |24.0
| style="text-align:right;" |7.0
| style="text-align:right;" |2.98
| style="text-align:right;" |19
| style="text-align:right;" |23
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |0.3
|-
|2005–2010
| style="text-align:right;" |94
| style="text-align:right;" |32
| style="text-align:right;" |62
| style="text-align:right;" |22.4
| style="text-align:right;" |7.7
| style="text-align:right;" |2.75
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |24
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
|-
|2010-2015
| style="text-align:right;" |96
| style="text-align:right;" |35
| style="text-align:right;" |61
| style="text-align:right;" |22.3
| style="text-align:right;" |8.2
| style="text-align:right;" |2.79
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |24
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |0.2
|-
|2015-2020
| style="text-align:right;" |95
| style="text-align:right;" |36
| style="text-align:right;" |59
| style="text-align:right;" |21.5
| style="text-align:right;" |8.1
| style="text-align:right;" |2.79
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |25
| style="text-align:right;" |106
| style="text-align:right;" |0.6
|-
| colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.
|}

== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ==
2017년 9월 17일:<ref>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
|-
| align="right" |전체
| align="right" |448 595
| align="right" |436 292
| align="right" |884 887
|-
| align="right" |0-4
| align="right" |47 195
| align="right" |44 702
| align="right" |91 897
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |45 243
| align="right" |43 052
| align="right" |88 295
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |40 715
| align="right" |38 881
| align="right" |79 596
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |38 032
| align="right" |36 056
| align="right" |74 088
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |37 464
| align="right" |36 152
| align="right" |73 616
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |35 253
| align="right" |34 055
| align="right" |69 308
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |35 266
| align="right" |33 552
| align="right" |68 818
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |33 382
| align="right" |31 768
| align="right" |65 150
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |27 697
| align="right" |25 817
| align="right" |53 514
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |25 314
| align="right" |24 190
| align="right" |49 504
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |24 649
| align="right" |23 961
| align="right" |48 610
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |21 263
| align="right" |20 745
| align="right" |42 008
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |14 891
| align="right" |15 724
| align="right" |30 615
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |10 076
| align="right" |11 252
| align="right" |21 328
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |6 367
| align="right" |7 781
| align="right" |14 148
|-
| align="right" |75세 이상
| align="right" |5 788
| align="right" |8 604
| align="right" |14 392
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|55.47
|1985–1990
|65.39
|-
|1955–1960
|59.58
|1990–1995
|65.24
|-
|1960–1965
|61.53
|1995–2000
|65.22
|-
|1965–1970
|62.48
|2000–2005
|66.19
|-
|1970–1975
|62.51
|2005–2010
|66.38
|-
|1975–1980
|63.47
|2010–2015
|66.95
|-
|1980–1985
|64.51
|2015-2020
|67.27
|}
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Fiji&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a242|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-24}}</ref>

== 유엔 인구 통계 ==
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":022">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Ethiopia&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a231|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-23}}</ref><ref name=":122">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Ethiopia.pdf|제목=Ethiopia|확인날짜=2021-08-23}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |피지의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2019
|-
|28.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''52.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''72.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''81.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''82.2만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''86만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''86.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''89만 명
|}
[[파일:Fiji population.svg|섬네일|1960-2017 피지의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 89만 명

15세 미만 인구: 29.3%

15~24세 인구: 16.4%

25~64세 인구: 48.7%

65세 이상 인구: 5.6%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 8.7명

[[인구 성장률]]: 0.7%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 21.0명

[[합계출산율]]: 2.75명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 8.3명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 20명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 24명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 67.4세

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:피지의 인구| ]]
[[분류:피지의 사회]]