{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
| 이름      = 숫잔대속
| 그림      = Lobelia (aka).jpg
| 그림_설명 = [[로벨리아 에리누스]]
| 색        = 식물
| 계        = [[식물|식물계]]
| 미분류_문 = [[속씨식물|속씨식물군]]
| 미분류_강 = [[진정쌍떡잎식물|진정쌍떡잎식물군]]
| 미분류_목 = [[국화군]]
| 목        = [[국화목]]
| 과        = [[초롱꽃과]]
| 아과      = [[숫잔대아과]]
| 속        = '''숫잔대속'''
| 학명      = ''Lobelia''
| 학명_명명 = [[칼 폰 린네|L.]]
}}
'''숫잔대속'''(Lobelia, {{IPAc-en|l|oʊ|ˈ|b|iː|l|i|ə|,_|l|ə|-}}{{refn|{{OxfordDictionaries.com|accessdate=2016-01-21|Lobelia}}}}{{refn|{{MerriamWebsterDictionary|accessdate=2016-01-21|Lobelia}}}}<ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607</ref>)은 415가지 종을 이루는 [[속씨식물]]의 [[속 (생물학)|속]]이다.<ref name=Lammers>{{저널 인용
| last = Lammers
| first = Thomas
| title = Revision of the Infrageneric Classification of Lobelia L. (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae)
| journal =Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
| doi =10.3417/2007150
| accessdate =
| volume=98
| pages=37–62
| year = 2011
}}</ref><ref name=usda>[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=LOBEL ''Lobelia''.] USDA PLANTS.</ref> 세계 어느 곳이든 분포해 있으나, 주로 열대 지역에서 온화한 지역 사이에 있으며 일부 종은 온도가 더 낮은 온화 지대에 있다.<ref name=rhs>Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan {{ISBN|0-333-47494-5}}.</ref>

== 종 ==
종은 다음을 포함한다:<ref name="GRINSpecies">{{웹 인용 |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6918 |title=GRIN Species Records of ''Lobelia'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=1999-01-27 |accessdate=2011-02-03 |archive-date=2012-12-13 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121213000433/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6918 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |id=34503 |taxon=''Lobelia''}}</ref>
{|
|- valign=top
|
* ''[[Lobelia aberdarica]]'' <small>R.E. & T.C.E.Fries</small> (Kenya, Uganda)
* ''[[Lobelia anatina]]'' <small>F.Wimmer</small> &ndash; southwestern blue lobelia
* ''[[Lobelia anceps]]'' <small>L.f.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia appendiculata]]'' <small>N.G.Walsh</small>
* ''[[Lobelia archeri]]'' <small>[[Augustin Pyramus de Candolle|A.DC]]</small>
* ''[[Lobelia arnhemiaca]]'' <small>E.Wimm</small> (Western Australia)<ref>http://florabase.dec.wa.gov.au/browse/profile.php/37480{{깨진 링크|url=http://florabase.dec.wa.gov.au/browse/profile.php/37480 }}</ref>
* ''[[Lobelia assurgens]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia bambuseti]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia berlandieri]]'' <small>A.DC.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia boykinii]]'' <small>Torr. & A.Gray ex A.DC.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia canbyi]]'' <small>A.Gray</small>
* ''[[Lobelia cardinalis]]'' <small>[[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]</small> (syn. ''L. fulgens'') &ndash; cardinal flower (Americas)
* ''[[Lobelia chinensis]]'' <small>[[João de Loureiro|Lour.]]</small> &ndash; {{zh|s=[[wiktionary:半|半]][[wiktionary:边|边]][[wiktionary:莲|莲]]|p=''bàn biān lián''}} (East and South Asia)
* ''[[Lobelia cleistogamoides]]'' <small>N.G.Walsh & Albr.</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia collina]]'' <small>[[Carl Sigismund Kunth|Kunth]]</small> (Ecuador)
* ''[[Lobelia comosa]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia coronopifolia]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia deckenii]]'' <small>[[William Botting Hemsley|Hemsl.]]<!--[[1877]]--></small> (Eastern Africa)
* ''[[Lobelia dentata]]'' <small>[[Cav.]]</small> (eastern Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia dioica]]'' <small>[[R.Br.]]</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia dortmanna]]'' <small>L.</small> (northern North America and Europe)
* ''[[Lobelia douglasiana]]'' <small>F.M.Bailey</small>	(Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia erinus]]'' <small>L.</small> &ndash; edging lobelia (southern Africa)
* ''[[Lobelia fissiflora]]'' <small>N.G.Walsh</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia flaccidifolia]]'' <small>Small</small>
* ''[[Lobelia flaccida]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia gattingeri]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia gaudichaudii]]'' <small>A.DC</small> ([[Oahu|O{{okina}}ahu]], Hawaii)
* ''[[Lobelia gerardii]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia gibberoa]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia gibbosa]]'' <small>Labill.</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia heterophylla]]'' <small>Labill.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia hypoleuca]]'' <small>[[William Hillebrand|Hillebr.]]</small> &ndash; ''kuhi{{okina}}aikamo{{okina}}owahie'' (Hawaii)
* ''[[Lobelia ilicifolia]]'' <small></small> (syn. ''L. purpurascens'') &ndash; purple lobelia
* ''[[Lobelia inflata]]'' <small>L.</small> &ndash; Indian tobacco (eastern North America)
|
* ''[[Lobelia kalmii]]'' <small>L.</small> (northern North America)
* ''[[Lobelia laxiflora]]'' <small>Kunth</small> &ndash; Sierra Madre lobelia<!-- Biotropica 23: 98 -->
* ''[[Lobelia leschenaultiana]]'' <small>(C.Presl) Skottsb.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia leucotos]]'' <small>Albr.</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia monostachya]]'' <small>(Rock) Lammers</small> (O{{okina}}ahu, Hawaii)
* ''[[Lobelia nicotianifolia]]'' <small></small> &ndash; wild tobacco
* ''[[Lobelia niihauensis]]'' <small>[[Harold St. John|H.St.John]]</small> (Hawaii)
* ''[[Lobelia nuttallii]]'' <small>J.A.Schultes</small> (eastern North America)
* ''[[Lobelia oahuensis]]'' <small>Rock</small> (O{{okina}}ahu, Hawaii)
* ''[[Lobelia oligophylla]]'' <small>(Wedd.) Lammers</small><ref name="kew"/>
* ''[[Lobelia pedunculata]]'' <small>R.Br.</small>  &ndash; matted pratia, trailing pratia (Australia)
* ''Lobelia perpusilla'' (New Zealand)<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=1192|title=Lobelia perpusilla {{!}} New Zealand Plant Conservation Network|website=www.nzpcn.org.nz|access-date=2017-11-02|archive-date=2017-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107024101/http://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=1192|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ''[[Lobelia persicifolia]]'' <small>Lam.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia pratioides]]'' <small>Benth.</small> &ndash; poison lobelia (Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia pinifolia]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Lobelia puberula]]'' <small>Michx.</small> (eastern and south-central United States)
* ''[[Lobelia pyramidalis]]'' <small>Wall.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia rarifolia]]'' <small>E.Wimm.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia rhombifolia]]'' <small>de Vriese</small>
* ''[[Lobelia rhytidosperma]]'' <small>Benth.</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia rosea]]'' <small>Wall. ex Roxb.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia sessilifolia]]'' <small>Lamb.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia simulans]]'' <small>N.G.Walsh</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia siphilitica]]'' <small>L.</small> (eastern and central North America)
* ''[[Lobelia spicata]]'' <small>Lam.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia telekii]]'' <small>Scwheinf</small> (Kenya, Uganda)
* ''[[Lobelia tenuior]]'' <small>R.Br.</small>
* ''[[Lobelia thapsoidea]]'' <small>Schott</small> (southeastern Brazil)
* ''[[Lobelia tupa]]'' <small>L.</small> (central Chile)
* ''[[Lobelia urens]]'' <small>L.</small> – heath lobelia
* ''[[Lobelia valida]]'' <small>L.Bolus</small>
* ''[[Lobelia winfridae]]'' <small>Diels</small> (Western Australia)
* ''[[Lobelia zeylanica]]'' <small>L.</small>
|}

=== 멕시코 로벨리아 ===
부분 목록:
*''[[Lobelia aurita]]'' (''Heterotoma aurita'').  One of the most common understory plants in the [[Sierra de la Laguna pine-oak forests]].<ref>{{저널 인용| title = A tree-ring reconstruction of past precipitation for Baja California Sur, Mexico | doi = 10.1002/joc.664 | year = 2001 | author = Díaz, Sara C. | journal = International Journal of Climatology | volume = 21 | pages = 1007–1019 | last2 = Touchan | first2 = Ramzi | last3 = Swetnam | first3 = Thomas W. | issue = 8 | bibcode = 2001IJCli..21.1007D }}</ref>
*''[[Lobelia calcarata]]'' (''Heterotoma lobelioides''<ref>ipni.org</ref> or ''Lobelia lobelioides''<ref name="koopman">{{저널 인용| doi = 10.3732/ajb.92.3.558 | title = Nectar spur evolution in the Mexican lobelias (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae) | year = 2005 | author = Koopman, M. M. | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 92 | pages = 558–62 | last2 = Ayers | first2 = T. J. | issue = 3 | pmid = 21652434 }}</ref>)
*''[[Lobelia cordifolia]]'' (''Heterotoma cordifolia'')<ref name="kew"/>
*''[[Lobelia flexuosa]]'' (''Heterotoma flexuosa'')<ref name="kew">[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do World Checklist]</ref>
*''[[Lobelia mcvaughii]]''<ref name="kew"/>
*''[[Lobelia volcanica]]'' (''Heterotoma tenella'')<ref name="kew"/>

=== 과거 목록 ===
*''[[Apteria aphylla]]'' <small>(Nutt.) Barnhart ex Small</small> (as ''L. aphylla'' <small>Nutt.</small>)
*''[[Centropogon cornutus]]'' <small>(L.) Druce</small> (as ''L. cornuta'' <small>L.</small> or ''L. surinamensis'' <small>L.</small>)
*''[[Cyanea angustifolia]]'' <small>(Cham.) Hillebr.</small> (as ''L. angustifolia'' <small>Cham.</small>)
*''[[Cyanea calycina]]'' <small>(Cham.) Lammers</small> (as ''L. calycina'' <small>Cham.</small>)
*''[[Cyanea crispa]]'' <small>(Gaudich.) Lammers et al.</small> (as ''L. crispa'' <small>(Gaudich.) Endl.</small>)
*''[[Cyanea pinnatifida]]'' <small>(Cham.) E. Wimm.</small> (as ''L. pinnatifida'' <small> Cham.</small>)
*''[[Cyanea superba]]'' <small>(Cham.) A.Gray</small> (as ''L. superba'' <small>Cham.</small>)
*''[[Hippobroma longiflora]]'' <small>(L.) G.Don</small> (as ''L. longiflora'' <small>L.</small>)
*''[[Mazus pumilus]]'' <small>(Burm.f.) Steenis</small> (as ''L. pumila'' <small>Burm.f.</small>)
*''[[Pratia angulata]]'' <small>(G.Forst.) Hook.f.</small> (as ''L. angulata'' <small>G.Forst.</small>)
*''[[Pratia concolor]]'' <small>(R.Br.) Druce</small> (as ''L. concolor '' <small>R.Br.</small>)
*''[[Pratia montana]]'' <small>(Reinw. ex Blume) Hassk.</small> (as ''L. montana'' <small>Reinw. ex Blume</small>)
*''[[Pratia nummularia]]'' <small>(Lam.) A.Braun & Asch.</small> (as ''L. begoniifolia'' <small>Wall.</small>)<ref name="GRINSpecies"/>

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄|position=left}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q158182}}
{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:숫잔대아과]]
[[분류:약용식물]]
[[분류:원예 식물]]