{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}

{{다른 뜻|키예프 공세}}
{{다른 뜻|키이우 공방전 (2022년)|키이우주에 대한 공세|키이우시에서의 공방전}}
{{전쟁 정보
| 분쟁 = 키이우 공세
| 그림 = {{CSS image crop
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}}러시아는 벨라루스 국경 근처의 키이우로 진군했다.
| 장소 = [[우크라이나]] [[키이우주]]
| 전체 = [[2022년 러시아의 우크라이나 침공]]
| 날짜 = {{시작 날짜|df=yes|2022|2|24}} ~ {{끝 날짜|df=yes|2022|4|3}}<br />({{age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=2|day1=24|year1=2022|month2=4|day2=3|year2=2022}})<ref>[https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-04-3-22/h_73c9bdc355cda059115acc4fe731aefb Ukrainian forces regain control of Pripyat, the ghost town near the Chernobyl nuclear plant]</ref>
| 결과 = 우크라이나의 승리<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Russia in retreat: Putin appears to admit defeat in the Battle for Kyiv|url=https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/russia-in-retreat-putin-appears-to-admit-defeat-in-the-battle-for-kyiv/|first=Peter|last=Dickinson|date=29 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=Atlantic Council}}{{웹 인용|title=Russia forced into humiliating retreat from Ukraine airport key to their battle plans|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/03/31/russia-forced-humiliating-retreat-ukraine-airport-key-battle/|date=31 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=The Telegraph}}{{웹 인용|title=Russia 'failed to take Kyiv', Ukraine's capital was 'key objective', Pentagon says|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/russia-ukraine-kyiv-zelensky-pentagon-b2046773.html|date=30 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|work=The Independent}}{{웹 인용|title=Russia has effectively admitted defeat In Ukraine|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2022/3/30/russia-has-effectively-admitted-defeat-in-ukraine|date=30 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=Al Jazeera}}{{웹 인용|title=Russia in Broad Retreat From Kyiv, Seeking to Regroup From Battering|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/02/world/europe/ukraine-russia-kyiv.html|date=2 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|work=New York Times}}{{웹 인용|title=In villages near Kyiv, how Ukraine has kept Russia's army at bay|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/villages-near-kyiv-how-ukraine-has-kept-russias-army-bay-2022-03-29/|date=30 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=Reuters}}</ref>
| territory= 키이우주에 대한 우크라이나군의 통제권 회복<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Ukraine regained control of 'whole Kyiv region' says defence official |url=https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20220402-as-it-happened-thousands-of-residents-evacuated-from-besieged-mariupol |date=2 April 2022 |access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=Reuters}}</ref>
| 교전국1 = {{국기|러시아}}
| 교전국2 = {{국기|우크라이나}}
{{국기|미국}}
| 지휘관1 = {{plainlist|
* {{국기그림|러시아}} [[람잔 카디로프]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.understandingwar.org/backgrounder/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-march-8|title=RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, MARCH 8|author=|work=Institute for the Study of War|date=8 March 2022|accessdate=2 April 2022}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|러시아}} [[마고메드 투샤예프]]<ref name="Magomed">{{웹 인용|url=https://noticiasdelmundo.news/donde-estan-los-combates-ahora-actualizaciones-en-vivo-del-27-de-febrero/ |title=Dónde están los combates ahora (Actualizaciones en vivo del 27 de febrero) |trans-title=Where the fights are now (February 27 Live Updates) |language=es |date=27 February 2022 |access-date=27 February 2022 |archive-date=27 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227071838/https://noticiasdelmundo.news/donde-estan-los-combates-ahora-actualizaciones-en-vivo-del-27-de-febrero/ |url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|러시아}} [[안드레이 수호베츠키]]{{KIA}}<ref name="Andrey">{{뉴스 인용|last=Demerly |first=Tom |date=4 March 2022 |title=Reports: Russian Airborne Forces Commander Killed by Sniper in Hostomel |work=The Aviationist |url=https://theaviationist.com/2022/03/04/general-andrey-sukhovetsky-killed/ |access-date=19 March 2022}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|러시아}} 안드레이 자하로프{{KIA}}<ref name="independent">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/russian-tanks-destroyed-ukraine-commander-b2033005.html |title=Ukrainian ambush destroys Russian tanks and 'kills top commander Colonel Andrei Zakharov' |first=Lamiat |last=Sabin |work=[[The Independent]] |date=10 March 2022 |access-date=11 March 2022 |archive-date=13 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220313043940/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/russian-tanks-destroyed-ukraine-commander-b2033005.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Brovarsky">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/810680.html |title=Ukrainian military defeat tank regiment of Russian troops, eliminate commander Zakharov in Brovarsky district – Defense Intelligence |work=Interfax Kyiv |date=10 March 2022 |access-date=10 March 2022 |archive-date=13 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220313065610/https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/810680.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
* {{국기그림|러시아}} [[유리 메드베데프]]<ref name="legs">{{웹 인용|agency=AFP |title=Western official: Russian tank commander run over and killed by his own angry troops |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/western-official-russian-tank-commander-run-over-and-killed-by-own-angry-troops/ |access-date=2022-03-26 |work=Times of Israel |language=en-US}}</ref>
}}
| 지휘관2 = {{plainlist|
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[볼로디미르 젤렌스키]]
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[데니스 모나스티르스키]]<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Khurshudyan |first1=Isabelle |last2=O'Grady |first2=Siobhán |last3=Morris |first3=Loveday |date=26 February 2022 |title='Weapons to anyone': Across Ukraine, militias form as Russian forces near |language=en |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/02/26/ukraine-russia-militias/ |url-status=live |access-date=27 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226213136/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/02/26/ukraine-russia-militias/ |archive-date=26 February 2022 |issn=0190-8286 |oclc=2269358}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} 올렉시 쿨레바<ref name=":4"/>
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[올렉산드르 파울류크]]<ref name=":4">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/813813.html|title=Zelensky appoints Pavliuk as Kyiv regional administration head, Moskaliov as JFO commander|work=Interfax-Ukraine|date=15 March 2015|accessdate=15 March 2015|archive-date=15 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220315171523/https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/813813.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[마무카 마물라슈빌리]]<ref name="Georgian">{{웹 인용|title=Band of others: Ukraine's legions of foreign soldiers are on the frontline|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2022/03/24/ukraine-legion-foreign-soldiers-00020233|date=24 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=Politico}}</ref>
}}
| 군대1 = {{군대|러시아}}
* {{육군|러시아}}
** [[제35제병부대]]<ref name="PopMech">{{뉴스 인용|last1=Mizokami |first1=Kyle |title=Why Russian Forces Seized Chernobyl |url=https://www.popularmechanics.com/military/a39211540/why-russian-forces-seized-chernobyl/ |work=[[Popular Mechanics]] |date=24 February 2022}}</ref>
*** [[제64차량화소총여단]]<ref name="PopMech"/>
** [[제36제병부대]]<ref name="CritThreat24Feb">{{뉴스 인용|last1=Clark |first1=Mason |last2=Barros |first2=George |last3=Stepaneko |first3=Kateryna |title=Russia-Ukraine Warning Update: Initial Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment |url=https://www.criticalthreats.org/analysis/russia-ukraine-warning-update-initial-russian-offensive-campaign-assessment |work=Critical Threats |publisher=[[American Enterprise Institute]] |date=24 February 2022}}</ref>
** [[제41제병부대]]
*** [[제90근위전차사단]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.criticalthreats.org/analysis/russia-ukraine-warning-update-russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-february-27-2022 |title=Russia-Ukraine Warning Update: Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, February 27, 2022 |access-date=27 February 2022 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228023432/https://www.criticalthreats.org/analysis/russia-ukraine-warning-update-russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-february-27-2022 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*{{flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Russian_Airborne_Troops.svg}} [[러시아 공수군]]
** [[제11근위공중강습여단]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://coffeeordie.com/russia-il76-ukraine-shoot-down/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=26 February 2022 |archive-date=26 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095638/https://coffeeordie.com/russia-il76-ukraine-shoot-down/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
** [[제31근위공중강습여단]]<ref name="PopMech"/><ref name="CritThreat24Feb"/>
** [[제76근위공중강습여단]]<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Clark |first1=Mason |last2=Barros |first2=George |last3=Stepaneko |first3=Kateryna |title=Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, February 25, 2022 |url=https://www.criticalthreats.org/analysis/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-february-25-2022 |work=Critical Threats |publisher=[[American Enterprise Institute]] |date=25 February 2022}}</ref>
***제234근위공중강습연대
*{{flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Special_Operations_Forces.svg}} [[특수작전부대 (러시아)|특수작전부대]]<ref name="CritThreatFeb26">{{뉴스 인용|last1=Clark |first1=Mason |last2=Barros |first2=George |last3=Stepaneko |first3=Kateryna |title=Russia-Ukraine Warning Update: Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, February 26 |url=https://www.criticalthreats.org/analysis/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-february-26 |work=Critical Threats |publisher=[[American Enterprise Institute]] |date=26 February 2022}}</ref><br>
{{flagicon image|Flag of National Guard of Russia.png}} [[러시아 국민위병]]
* [[카디로프치]]
** 제141차량화국민위병연대<ref name="walesonline">{{웹 인용|last=Gogarty |first=Conor |date=2022-03-12 |title=Russian commanders killed in Ukraine including 'brutal warlord' |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/world-news/russian-commanders-killed-ukraine-invasion-23360033 |access-date=2022-03-12 |website=WalesOnline |language=en |quote=General Magomed Tushaev died when his Chechen special forces column, including 56 tanks, was obliterated near Hostomel. |archive-date=13 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220313025744/https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/world-news/russian-commanders-killed-ukraine-invasion-23360033 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[SOBR]]<ref name=":8">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/russian-soldiers-ukraine-cannon-fodder-governor/31739187.html|title='Sent As Cannon Fodder': Locals Confront Russian Governor Over 'Deceived' Soldiers In Ukraine|website=RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty|date=6 March 2022}}</ref>
* [[OMON]]<ref name=":8"/>
| 군대2 = {{군대|우크라이나}}
* {{군대|우크라이나}}
** {{육군|우크라이나}}
*** [[제72기계화여단]]<ref name="Brovarsky"/>
* {{flagicon image|Logo of the Territorial Defense Forces of Ukraine.svg}} [[국토방위군 (우크라이나)|우크라이나 국토방위군]]
** 제112국토방위여단<ref>{{웹 인용|title=The fighters who took over a retail store to defend Kyiv|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia/2022/03/31/news/the-fighters-who-took-over-a-retail-store-to-defend-kyiv/|date=31 March 2022|access-date=3 April 2022|publisher=The Japan Times}}</ref>
** [[우크라이나영토방위국제군단|우크라이나 국제군단]]<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Foreign fighters now on battlefield helping battle Russia: Ukraine|url=https://www.militarytimes.com/flashpoints/ukraine/2022/03/07/foreign-fighters-now-on-battlefield-helping-battle-russia-ukraine/|date=7 March 2022|access-date=2 April 2022|publisher=Military Times}}</ref>
* [[조지아 군단]]<ref name="Georgian"/>
*{{flagicon image|Ensign of the National Guard of Ukraine.svg}} [[우크라이나 국민위병]]
** [[제4신속대응연대]]<ref name="PopMech"/>
** [[아조프 특수작전분견대]]<ref name="Brovarsky"/>
*{{국기그림|우크라이나|공군}} [[우크라이나 공군]]
** [[제40전술항공여단]]<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Skovlund |first1=Marty |title=Ukrainian Troops Retake Key Airport From Russian Paratroopers |url=https://coffeeordie.com/ukrainian-retake-airport/ |work=Coffee or Die |date=25 February 2022 |access-date=26 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225161212/https://coffeeordie.com/ukrainian-retake-airport/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
* {{flagicon image|Емблема_ДШВ.svg}} [[우크라이나 공중강습군]]<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Cole |first1=Brendan |title=Ukraine Forces Blow Up Bridge Near Kyiv to Halt Russian Tank Advance |url=https://www.newsweek.com/russia-ukraine-kyiv-bridge-blown-explosion-invasion-tank-advance-1682560 |work=[[Newsweek]] |date=25 February 2022 |access-date=26 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225080611/https://www.newsweek.com/russia-ukraine-kyiv-bridge-blown-explosion-invasion-tank-advance-1682560 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} 비정규 민병대
| 병력1 = 15,000명~30,000명의 군인<ref name="64 km-long">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.9news.com.au/world/what-we-know-about-64-kilometre-long-russian-convoy-headed-for-kyiv-ukraine-explained/53b58921-dc8c-4833-b7e1-6654bd2c0267|title=What we know about 64km-long Russian convoy headed for Kyiv|author=|work=9News|date=2 March 2022|accessdate=29 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/06/russian-troops-ready-to-seize-ukrainian-capital-says-former-defence-chief|title=Russia has enough troops ready to take Kyiv, says former Ukraine defence chief|author=|work=The Guardian|date=2 March 2022|accessdate=2 April 2022}}</ref>
* 100명 가량의 공수부대원<ref name="strenght"/>
* 1,500명의 체첸군<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Рагуцкая |first=Лилия |date=1 March 2022 |title=Кадыровцев, которые ехали напасть на Зеленского, уничтожили, – детали разведки |work=Obozrevatel |url=https://news.obozrevatel.com/society/kadyirovtsev-kotoryie-ehali-napast-na-zelenskogo-unichtozhili-danilov.htm |access-date=19 March 2022}}</ref>
* 700대 이상의 군용 지상 차량<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.ft.com/content/9e3f0736-d60d-4627-95fa-ced2aa422a82|title=Military briefing: Ukraine uses guerrilla counter-attacks to take fight to Russia|author=|work=Financial Times|date=1 April 2022|accessdate=2 April 2022}}</ref>
* 220명~234대 이상의 헬기<ref>{{웹 인용|date=25 February 2022 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60517447?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=6218d0950ce87e491a0ecfb1%26Russia%20says%20200%20Ukrainians%20%27eliminated%27%20in%20airbase%20siege%262022-02-25T12%3A55%3A10.449Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:149645fb-2fdb-4f80-9cc5-545be403b403&pinned_post_asset_id=6218d0950ce87e491a0ecfb1&pinned_post_type=share |title=Russia says 200 Ukrainians 'eliminated' in airbase siege |access-date=1 March 2022 |work=[[BBC News]] |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225125947/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60517447?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=6218d0950ce87e491a0ecfb1%26Russia%20says%20200%20Ukrainians%20%27eliminated%27%20in%20airbase%20siege%262022-02-25T12%3A55%3A10.449Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn%3Aasset%3A149645fb-2fdb-4f80-9cc5-545be403b403&pinned_post_asset_id=6218d0950ce87e491a0ecfb1&pinned_post_type=share | url-status=live | df = dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="strenght">{{웹 인용|last1=Монгайт |first1=Анна |date=25 February 2022 |script-title=ru:Журналист из Киева рассказал о многочасовом бое за аэропорт Гостомеля |trans-title=A journalist from Kyiv spoke about the hours-long battle for Gostomel airport |work=[[Dozhd|TV Rain]] |url=https://tvrain.ru/teleshow/here_and_now/zhurnalist_iz_kieva_rasskazal-548658/ |access-date=1 March 2022 |language=ru |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228131940/https://tvrain.ru/teleshow/here_and_now/zhurnalist_iz_kieva_rasskazal-548658/ |archive-date=28 February 2022 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| 병력2 = 알려지지 않음
* 18,000명 이상의 비정규군<ref name="guns">{{웹 인용|date=25 February 2022 |title=Kyiv residents take up arms as Russia advances |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60517447?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f%26In%20pictures%3A%20Kyiv%20residents%20take%20up%20arms%20as%20Russia%20advances%262022-02-25T17%3A11%3A54.597Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:7f199aa7-37f7-4fc3-9fa1-16208268415c&pinned_post_asset_id=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226021234/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60517447?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f%26In+pictures%3A+Kyiv+residents+take+up+arms+as+Russia+advances%262022-02-25T17%3A11%3A54.597Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn%3Aasset%3A7f199aa7-37f7-4fc3-9fa1-16208268415c&pinned_post_asset_id=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f |archive-date=26 February 2022 |access-date=25 February 2022 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |language=en-gb}}</ref>
| 사상자1 = 알려지지 않음
'''우크라이나/미국 통계:'''{{plainlist|
*6대의 항공기 격추<ref name="Ily1">{{웹 인용|title=Помста за Луганськ 2014: біля Василькова збили ІЛ-76 із ворожими десантниками |trans-title=Revenge for Luhansk 2014: IL-76 with enemy paratroopers was shot down near Vasylkiv |url=https://www.unian.ua/war/pomsta-za-lugansk-2014-bilya-vasilkova-zbili-il-76-iz-vorozhimi-desantnikami-novini-donbasu-11718625.html |access-date=26 February 2022 |publisher=[[Unian]] |language=uk |archive-date=26 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226021300/https://gum.criteo.com/syncframe?origin=publishertag&topUrl=www.unian.ua |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Ily2">{{뉴스 인용|date=26 February 2022 |title=US officials say 2 Russian transport planes shot down over Ukraine |work=[[Times of Israel]] |agency=[[Associated Press]] |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/us-officials-say-2-russian-transport-planes-shot-down-over-ukraine/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095640/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/us-officials-say-2-russian-transport-planes-shot-down-over-ukraine/ |archive-date=26 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="RUSukhoi">{{웹 인용|title=Ukraine invasion: Russia gathers troops 'closer and closer' to Kyiv as Ukraine 'destroys' two Russian planes in battle over capital |url=https://news.sky.com/story/ukraine-invasion-paratroopers-storm-military-hospital-in-kharkiv-overnight-as-russian-forces-close-in-on-kyiv-12555332 |access-date=2 March 2022 |website=Sky News |language=en |archive-date=2 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302074330/https://news.sky.com/story/ukraine-invasion-paratroopers-storm-military-hospital-in-kharkiv-overnight-as-russian-forces-close-in-on-kyiv-12555332 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="twoRUplanes">{{웹 인용|date=9 March 2022 |title=Kyiv's suburbs now look like the hellscape of Stalingrad – but we still have hope |author=Illia Ponomarenko |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/mar/09/kyiv-suburbs-stalingrad-ukraine-capital-city |access-date=9 March 2022 |website=The Guardian |language=en |archive-date=9 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309162238/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/mar/09/kyiv-suburbs-stalingrad-ukraine-capital-city |url-status=live }}</ref>
*몇몇의 헬기 격추<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Eydoux|first=Thomas|date=24 February 2022|title=Images show Russian army 27 km from centre of Kyiv|language=en-US|work=France24|url=https://observers.france24.com/en/europe/20220224-images-show-russian-army-24km-outside-kyiv|access-date=25 February 2022|archive-date=25 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225041637/https://observers.france24.com/en/europe/20220224-images-show-russian-army-24km-outside-kyiv|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}
| 사상자2 = 
*212명 이상 사망, 948명 이상 부상<ref>{{웹 인용|date=30 March 2022 |url=https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/819473.html |title=According to preliminary data, up to 50 servicemen, 200-300 civilians killed under shelling, during fighting in Irpin |work=Interfax|access-date=4 April 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|date=18 March 2022 |url=https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/815425.html |title=Since start of Russian invasion, 222 people died in Kyiv, of which 60 civilians, incl four children – Kyiv City State Administration |work=Interfax|access-date=4 April 2022 }}</ref>
* 200명 이상의 포로<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Tobias|first=Ben |date=7 March 2022 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60638949 |title=Ukraine war: Chernobyl workers' 12-day ordeal under Russian guard |work=[[BBC News]]|access-date=7 March 2022 |archive-date=9 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309173838/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60638949 |url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[수호이 Su-27|Su-27]] 격추<ref name="Su-27">{{웹 인용|last=Dress |first=Bradley |date=25 February 2022 |title=Video shows Ukrainian fighter jet shot down over Kyiv, officials say |url=https://thehill.com/policy/international/595816-video-shows-ukrainian-fighter-jet-shot-down-over-kyiv-officials-say |access-date=26 February 2022 |website=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]] |language=en |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225165123/https://thehill.com/policy/international/595816-video-shows-ukrainian-fighter-jet-shot-down-over-kyiv-officials-say |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[안토노프 An-225]] 파괴<ref name="radiosvoboda"/>
| 사상자3 = 622명 이상의 민간인 사망<ref name="bodies">{{웹 인용|date=4 April 2022 |title=Ukraine says 410 bodies found near Kyiv, witnesses traumatised |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-says-410-bodies-found-near-kyiv-witnesses-traumatised-2022-04-03/ |access-date=4 April 2022 |work=Reuters }}</ref><ref name="tower">{{웹 인용|date=1 March 2022 |title=Ukraine says Russia targeting civilians as missiles hit Kyiv TV tower |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/01/ukraine-russia-civilians-missiles-kyiv-tv-tower |access-date=2 March 2022 |website=[[The Guardian]] |language=en |archive-date=2 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302002515/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/01/ukraine-russia-civilians-missiles-kyiv-tv-tower |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="vorzel">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/03/5/7328379/ |title=Civilian car shelled near Kyiv: two dead, four injured |first=Olha |last=Hluschenko |work=[[Pravda]] |date=5 March 2022 |access-date=6 March 2022 |archive-date=8 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308101910/https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/03/5/7328379/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Mark">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-russia-strike-markhalivka/31736753.html |title=Russian Air Strike Kills Six People In Village Near Kyiv |work=[[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty]] |date=4 March 2022 |access-date=6 March 2022 |archive-date=9 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309084730/https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-russia-strike-markhalivka/31736753.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="8civ">{{웹 인용|url=https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/suspilstvo/20220306-zagynuly-dvi-dytyny-i-batky-v-irpeni-armiya-rf-obstrilyala-lyudej-pid-chas-evakuacziyi/ |title=Загинули дві дитини і батьки: в Ірпені армія РФ обстріляла людей під час евакуації |trans-title=Two children and parents were killed: in Irpen the army of the Russian Federation fired at people during evacuation |language=uk |first=Valentyna |last=Chorna |work=[[Fakty i Kommentarii]] |date=6 March 2022 |access-date=6 March 2022 |archive-date=6 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220306193825/https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/suspilstvo/20220306-zagynuly-dvi-dytyny-i-batky-v-irpeni-armiya-rf-obstrilyala-lyudej-pid-chas-evakuacziyi/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="bake">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/least-13-civilians-killed-air-strike-ukrainian-bread-factory-emergency-services-2022-03-07/ |title=At least 13 civilians killed in air strike on Ukrainian bread factory – emergency services |work=[[Reuters]] |date=7 March 2022 |access-date=7 March 2022 |archive-date=9 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309040351/https://www.reuters.com/world/least-13-civilians-killed-air-strike-ukrainian-bread-factory-emergency-services-2022-03-07/ |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="seven">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ukraine-russia-war-civilians-killed-evacuees-b2034572.html |title=Seven killed including child after Russian troops fire at evacuation convoy, Ukraine says |first=Chiara |last=Giordano |work=[[The Independent]] |date=12 March 2022 |access-date=12 March 2022 |archive-date=13 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220313004554/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ukraine-russia-war-civilians-killed-evacuees-b2034572.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://thehill.com/policy/international/600037-more-than-100-killed-in-kyiv-including-4-children-mayor|title=More than 100 killed in Kyiv, including 4 children: mayor |agency=The Hill|date=28 March 2022|accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref name="Pril">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://nv.ua/ukraine/events/napadenie-rossii-na-ukrainu-okkupanty-ubili-mera-gostomelya-yuriya-prilipko-novosti-ukrainy-50222857.html |title=Во время раздачи хлеба и лекарств. Российские оккупанты расстреляли мэра Гостомеля |trans-title=During the distribution of bread and medicines. Russian invaders shot the mayor of Gostomel |work=Novy Chas |date=7 March 2022 |access-date=7 March 2022 |language=Russian |archive-date=7 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307190545/https://nv.ua/ukraine/events/napadenie-rossii-na-ukrainu-okkupanty-ubili-mera-gostomelya-yuriya-prilipko-novosti-ukrainy-50222857.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="bake"/><ref name="seven"/><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/31772689.html|title=Mayor Of Town Where Chernobyl Workers Live Says Three Died In Protests Against Russian Occupation |agency=RFE/RL|date=27 March 2022|accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.siasat.com/ukraine-crisis-67-civilians-killed-buried-in-mass-grave-2290142/|title=Ukraine crisis: 67 civilians killed, buried in mass grave |agency=The Siasat Daily|date=13 March 2022|accessdate=4 April 2022}}</ref>
| 전역상자 = {{전역상자 2022년 러시아의 우크라이나 침공}}
}}

'''러시아의 우크라이나 침공의 북부 전선'''({{llang|uk|Північний театр воєнних дій російсько-української війни}})은 [[2022년 러시아의 우크라이나 침공]] 중 [[우크라이나]]의 [[수도]] [[키이우]]와 주변 지역([[키이우주]])을 장악하기 위해 벌이고 있는 [[전구 (전쟁)|전구]]이다. 2월 24일 아침, [[러시아군]]이 키이우주에 진입하며 [[우크라이나군]]과의 교전을 벌이기 시작했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=24 February 2022 |title=Battle underway for airbase on Kyiv outskirts |work=[[France 24]] |agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20220224-battle-underway-for-airbase-on-kyiv-outskirts |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225024828/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20220224-battle-underway-for-airbase-on-kyiv-outskirts |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{뉴스 인용|last1=Vanderklippe |first1=Nathan |last2=MacKinnon |first2=Mark |date=24 February 2022 |title=Russian troops advancing toward Kyiv as war rages throughout Ukraine |work=[[The Globe and Mail]] |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-russia-launches-attacks-on-ukrainian-cities-as-putin-declares-military/ |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225025850/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-russia-launches-attacks-on-ukrainian-cities-as-putin-declares-military/ |url-status=live}}</ref> 우크라이나의 군 사령부와 정부는 키이우에 기반을 두고 있다.<ref name=":5" /> 3월 5일까지, 포위 전략의 일환으로 [[부차 (우크라이나)|부차]], [[호스토멜]], [[보르젤]]이 함락되었다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2022/03/06/europe/ukraine-russia-invasion-sunday-intl-hnk/index.html |title='A family died... in front of my eyes': Civilians killed as Russian military strike hits evacuation route in Kyiv suburb |first1=Tim |last1=Lister |first2=Josh |last2=Pennington |first3=Luke |last3=McGee |first4=Radina |last4=Gigova |website=[[CNN]] |date=7 March 2022 |access-date=9 March 2022 |archive-date=7 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307184903/https://edition.cnn.com/2022/03/06/europe/ukraine-russia-invasion-sunday-intl-hnk/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3422872-bucha-vorzel-hostomel-under-enemys-control-situation-remains-critical.html |title=Bucha, Vorzel, Hostomel under enemy's control, situation remains critical |website=[[Ukrinform]] |date=7 March 2022 |access-date=9 March 2022 |archive-date=9 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309001159/https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3422872-bucha-vorzel-hostomel-under-enemys-control-situation-remains-critical.html |url-status=live }}</ref> 3월 9일, 이르핀을 통제 중인 국가에 대해서는 논쟁 중이다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|title="Irpin can't be bought, Irpin fights": Mayor refuses Russian demand to surrender |url=https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-03-08-22/h_e09d49888fcb2a07b8f1a95d6f2b0faa |access-date=8 March 2022 |agency=[[CNN]] |date=8 March 2022 |archive-date=9 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220309070545/https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-03-08-22/h_e09d49888fcb2a07b8f1a95d6f2b0faa |url-status=live }}</ref>

== 전구의 전투 및 공방전 목록 ==
* [[호스토멜 공항 전투]]
* [[체르니히우 공방전]]
* [[체르노빌 전투]]
* [[이반키우 전투]]
* [[키이우 공방전]]
* [[바실키우 전투]]
* [[이르핀 전투]]

== 연대표 ==
=== 2월 24일 ===
[[파일:Взятие под контроль аэродрома на территории Украины 004.png|섬네일|왼쪽|2월 24일 [[호스토멜 공항 전투]] 중 [[호스토멜 공항]]에 있는 러시아 공수부대]]
[[파일:Battle of Hostomel, 04.03.2021, Damaged Russian BMD-2.jpg|섬네일|왼쪽|호스토멜 공항 전투 중 손상을 입은 러시아 [[제31근위공중강습여단]]의 [[BMD-2]]]]

2월 24일 아침, 러시아군은 [[키이우주]]의 주요 공항인 [[보리스필 국제공항]]과 [[호스토멜 공항]]을 포함한 목표물을 향해 폭격과 미사일 공격을 시작했다.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Saunders |first1=Thomas |last2=Wood |first2=Poppy |date=24 February 2022 |title=Ukraine invasion map: Where Russia's troops have attacked in the war so far and how Putin will target Kyiv |work=[[i (newspaper)|i]] |url=https://inews.co.uk/news/world/ukraine-invasion-map-where-russia-troops-attack-war-putin-kyiv-explained-1480175 |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225043912/https://inews.co.uk/news/world/ukraine-invasion-map-where-russia-troops-attack-war-putin-kyiv-explained-1480175 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=25 February 2022 |title=Fresh pre-dawn explosions heard in Ukraine's capital, Kyiv, with reports Russian plane downed |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-25/explosions-heard-ukraine-kyiv/100861214 |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225033440/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-25/explosions-heard-ukraine-kyiv/100861214 |url-status=live}}</ref>

아침 이후, [[벨라루스]]에 집결한 러시아군은 국경을 넘어 우크라이나로 진군해 키이우주로 진입했다. 러시아는 우크라이나군과 [[체르노빌 전투|교전]] 끝에 국경과 가까운 [[체르노빌 원자력 발전소]]를 장악했다.<ref name=":1">{{뉴스 인용|date=24 February 2022|title=Ukraine loses control of Chernobyl nuclear site, amid battles in Kyiv outskirts|work=[[The Times of Israel]]|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/ukraine-troops-battle-invading-russian-army-in-kyiv-outskirts/}}</ref>

그 이후, [[러시아 공수군|러시아 공수부대]]는 [[호스토멜 공항]]에서 불과 10km 지점에 [[공중 강습]]을 감행해 공항을 확보하고 키이우를 침공할 중장비와 병력 수송을 위한 공수작전을 벌이며 [[호스토멜 공항 전투]]가 시작됐다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=24 February 2022 |title=Battle Underway for Airbase on Kyiv Outskirts |work=[[The Moscow Times]] |agency=[[AFP (news agency)|AFP]] |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2022/02/24/battle-underway-for-airbase-on-kyiv-outskirts-a76573 |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225043724/https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2022/02/24/battle-underway-for-airbase-on-kyiv-outskirts-a76573 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[Ka-52]] 헬기가 호위하는 [[Mi-8]] 헬기가 북쪽 및 [[드니프로강]]에서 오는 것이 목격되었다. 현지 우크라이나군은 [[휴대용 방공 미사일]](맨패즈)을 이용하여 헬기를 일부 격추시켰다. [[NATO]]에게 훈련받은 [[제4신속대응여단]]은 [[우크라이나 공중 강습군|공중 강습 부대]], [[우크라이나 공군]], 타 지역 병력의 공중 지원과 함께 반격했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Roblin |first=Sebastien |date=2022-02-25 |title=Pictures: In Battle for Hostomel, Ukraine Drove Back Russia’s Attack Helicopters and Elite Paratroopers |url=https://www.19fortyfive.com/2022/02/pictures-in-battle-for-hostomel-ukraine-drove-back-russias-attack-helicopters-and-elite-paratroopers/ |access-date=2022-03-20 |website=19FortyFive |language=en-US}}</ref> 러시아군은 지상군이나 공중 지원이 많지 않아 반격을 감당해낼 수 없었고 우크라이나군에 의해 격퇴당했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Adcox |first=Abigail |date=24 February 2022 |title=Ukraine says forces regained control of airport taken by Russians |work=[[The Washington Examiner]] |url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/defense-national-security/ukraine-says-forces-regained-control-of-airport-taken-by-russians |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225005434/https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/defense-national-security/ukraine-says-forces-regained-control-of-airport-taken-by-russians |url-status=live}}</ref> 러시아군은 또 [[키이우 저수지]] 주변에 도하를 시도했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Hyde |first=Lily |date=24 February 2022 |title=Russians tighten noose around Kyiv as Putin pushes for Ukraine to disarm |work=[[Politico]] |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/russia-kyiv-putin-push-ukraine-disarm/|access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225034114/https://www.politico.eu/article/russia-kyiv-putin-push-ukraine-disarm/ |url-status=live}}</ref> 충돌 과정에서, 세계 최대 규모의 항공기인 [[안토노프 An-225|안토노프 An-225 므리야]]가 파괴되었다.<ref name="radiosvoboda">{{뉴스 인용|date=27 February 2022 |script-title=uk:У результаті російської атаки згорів найбільший в світі літак «Мрія» |trans-title=As a result of the Russian attack, the world's largest aircraft "Mriya" burned down |work= [[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty]] |url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-v-rezultati-rosiyskoyi-ataky-z-horiv-naybilshyy-v-sviti-litak-mriya-/31726400.html |language=uk |access-date= 28 February 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220228004841/https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-v-rezultati-rosiyskoyi-ataky-z-horiv-naybilshyy-v-sviti-litak-mriya-/31726400.html |archive-date= 28 February 2022 |url-status= live }}</ref>

영국 발표에 의하면, 러시아군은 2월 24일 [[체르니히우]]를 점령하려고 시도했다. 우크라이나군이 이들을 저지하자 러시아군은 도시를 [[체르니히우 공방전|포위]]했고, 일부 러시아 기계화 병력은 도시를 우회했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Channon |first=Max |date=25 February 2022 |title=Ukraine 'halts Russian advance' on city, reports UK MoD |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/uk-news/ukraine-reportedly-halted-russias-advance-23212192 |access-date=27 February 2022 |website=[[WalesOnline]] |language=en |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225043634/https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/uk-news/ukraine-reportedly-halted-russias-advance-23212192 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":7" />

2월 24일 밤, 우크라이나 대통령 [[볼로디미르 젤렌스키]]가 "[[사보타주|체제 전복 단체]]"가 키이우에 접근하고 있다고 밝혔다.<ref name=":2">{{뉴스 인용|last1=Karmanau |first1=Yuras |last2=Heintz |first2=Jim |last3=Isachenkov |first3=Vladimir |last4=Litvinova |first4=Dasha |date=24 February 2022 |title=Explosions heard in Kyiv as Russia presses Ukraine assault |work=[[Associated Press]] |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-putin-attack-a05e7c4563ac94b963134bba83187d46?utm_campaign=SocialFlow&utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=AP |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225062836/https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-putin-attack-a05e7c4563ac94b963134bba83187d46?utm_campaign=SocialFlow&utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=AP |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Talmazan |first1=Yuliya |last2=Smith |first2=Alexander |last3=Shabbad |first3=Rebecca |last4=Elbaum|first4=Rachel |date=24 February 2022 |title=Ukraine president warns of Russian saboteurs in Kyiv as U.S., allies pile on new sanctions |work=[[NBC News]] |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/russia-launches-attacks-key-ukrainian-cities-rcna17482 |access-date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225042133/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/russia-launches-attacks-key-ukrainian-cities-rcna17482 |url-status=live}}</ref> 이날 밤, 로이드 오스틴 [[미국의 국방부 장관|미 국방부 장관]]은 러시아 기계화 보병 부대가 키이우 32km 이내로 진격했다고 말했다.<ref name=":2" />

=== 2월 25일 ===
2월 25일 아침, [[러시아 공군]]은 수도 키이우에 대한 폭격을 계속했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Trofimov|first=Yaroslav|last2=Cullison|first2=Alan|last3=Forrest|first3=Brett|last4=Simmons|first4=Ann M.|date=25 February 2022|title=Russia Bombs Ukranian Capital, Kyiv|work=[[Wall Street Journal]]|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/russia-attacks-ukraine-drawing-broad-condemnation-11645682406}}</ref> 우크라이나 [[Su-27]] 전투기가 이후 키이우 상공에서 격추됐고, 9층짜리 아파트 단지에 추락해 건물이 불에 탔다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Dress |first=Bradley |date=2022-02-25 |title=Video shows Ukrainian fighter jet shot down over Kyiv, officials say |url=https://thehill.com/policy/international/595816-video-shows-ukrainian-fighter-jet-shot-down-over-kyiv-officials-say |access-date=2022-02-26 |website=TheHill |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{인용|title=Video shows explosion after fighter jet shot down, official says - CNN Video |url=https://www.cnn.com/videos/world/2022/02/25/explosion-kyiv-skies-chance-vpx.cnn |access-date=2022-02-26}}</ref>

현지시각 6시 47분, 우크라이나 육군이 [[이반키우]] 근처의 테테리우 강에 위치한 다리를 폭파시켜 [[체르노빌]]에서 진격하는 러시아 전차 부대의 진군을 막았다.<ref>https://gazeta.ua/articles/np/_ukrayinski-vijskovi-pid-kiyevom-zupinili-kolonu-rosijskih-tankiv/1072503</ref><ref>https://www.euronews.com/2022/02/24/russia-launches-special-military-operations-in-east-ukraine</ref> 우크라이나군 총참모부는 이후 우크라이나 공수부대가 이반키프와 드메르에서 러시아군과 교전을 벌였다고 밝혔다.<ref name=":3">{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2022/03/7/7329025/ |title=Російські військові вбили голову Гостомеля і поранили мера Бучі |trans-title=Russian military killed Gostomel and wounded Bucha mayor |first=Olena |last=Roshchina |work=[[Ukrayinska Pravda]] |date=7 March 2022 |access-date=7 March 2022 |language=uk}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=25 February 2022|title=ЗСУ ведуть бій в районах Димера та Іванкова на Київщині - Генштаб|work=[[Ukrinform]]|url=https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3412276-zsu-vedut-bojovi-dii-v-rajonah-naselenih-punktiv-dimer-ta-ivankiv-genstab.html}}</ref>

오전 나절, 러시아군은 키이우 북부 베르호브나 라다에서 9.7km 떨어진 오볼론 구에 진입했다. 하루 종일 시내 여러 구역에서 총성이 들렸다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Bengali |first1=Shashank |last2=Santora |first2=Marc |title=Russian troops enter the outskirts of Kyiv |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/02/24/world/russia-attacks-ukraine/russian-troops-enter-the-outskirts-of-kyiv |access-date=25 February 2022 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=25 February 2022}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{뉴스 인용|last1=Trifonov|first1=Yaroslav|last2=Forrest|first2=Brett|date=25 February 2022|title=Russian Forces Close In on Ukraine's Capital, Bombing Intensifies|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ukrainian-capital-rocked-by-explosions-as-russia-intensifies-attack-11645771768}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{뉴스 인용|last=Cecil|first=Nicholas|last2=Burford|first2=Rachel|last3=Bond|first3=David|last4=Stewart|first4=Will|date=25 February 2022|title=Vladimir Putin’s bloody invasion brings terror to Ukraine capital Kyiv|work=[[London Evening Standard]]|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/vladimir-putin-invades-kiev-ukraine-war-boris-johnson-nato-b984633.html}}</ref> 우크라이나는 러시아군과의 충돌로 인한 총격이라고 설명했다.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" />

[[비탈리 클리치코]] 키이우 시장은 무기를 들고 싸울 것을 맹세했다. 그의 형인 [[볼로디미르 클리치코|볼로디미르]]는 몇 달 전에 예비군에 입대했던 것과 같은 의견을 표했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Wilson|first=Jeremy|date=2022-02-25|title=Wladimir and Vitali Klitschko to take up arms in Ukraine army and fight Russian invaders|language=en-GB|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/boxing/2022/02/25/wladimir-vitali-klitschko-take-arms-ukraine-army-fight-russian/|access-date=2022-02-25|issn=0307-1235}}</ref>

젤렌스키 대통령은 시민들에게 [[화염병]]으로 대항할 것을 촉구했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|date=25 February 2022 |title=Putin tells Ukrainian military to overthrow Zelensky – follow live |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ukraine-russia-putin-war-kyiv-invasion-latest-b2022971.html |access-date=25 February 2022 |website=[[The Independent]] |language=en |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225105510/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/ukraine-russia-putin-war-kyiv-invasion-latest-b2022971.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|title=Ukraine-Russia news live: Troops enter Kyiv as Putin makes offer of Minsk peace talks |url=https://news.sky.com/story/ukraine-russia-war-live-latest-news-putin-kyiv-invasion-12541713 |access-date=25 February 2022 |website=[[Sky News]] |language=en |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225105836/https://news.sky.com/story/ukraine-russia-war-live-latest-news-putin-kyiv-invasion-12541713 |url-status=live }}</ref> 수도를 방어하기 위해 예비 [[국토방위군 (우크라이나)|국토방위군]]이 활성화되었다. 또한 싸우려는 키이우 주민들에게도 18,000개의 총기가 배포되었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Kyiv residents take up arms as Russia advances |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60517447?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f%26In%20pictures%3A%20Kyiv%20residents%20take%20up%20arms%20as%20Russia%20advances%262022-02-25T17%3A11%3A54.597Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:7f199aa7-37f7-4fc3-9fa1-16208268415c&pinned_post_asset_id=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=25 February 2022 |language=en-gb |date=25 February 2022 |archive-date=26 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226021234/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60517447?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f%26In+pictures%3A+Kyiv+residents+take+up+arms+as+Russia+advances%262022-02-25T17%3A11%3A54.597Z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn%3Aasset%3A7f199aa7-37f7-4fc3-9fa1-16208268415c&pinned_post_asset_id=62190cb4980bea49f4b79f6f |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== 2월 26일 ===
[[파일:People on a metro station during Russian invasion, Kyiv, 2022.jpg|섬네일|시민을 위한 피난처로 전환된 [[키이우 지하철]]역]]
2월 26일 이른 아침, 러시아 공수부대는 [[바실키우 공군기지]]를 점령하기 위해 키이우 남쪽의 [[바실키우]]에 공수 강하하기 시작했다. 이어진 전투에서 도시의 지배권을 놓고 [[바실키우 전투|치열한 전투]]가 벌어졌다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Tsvetkova|first=Maria|date=2022-02-26|title=Kyiv braces for assault as Russia, Ukraine signal possibility of talks|language=en|work=Financial Post|url=https://financialpost.com/pmn/business-pmn/kyiv-braces-for-assault-as-russia-ukraine-signal-possibility-of-talks-2|access-date=2022-02-26}}</ref> 현지시각 오전 1시 30분, 우크라이나 [[Su-27]] 전투기가 바실키우 상공에서 공수부대를 태운 러시아 [[일류신 Il-76]]기를 격추했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Помста за Луганськ 2014: біля Василькова збили ІЛ-76 із ворожими десантниками|url=https://www.unian.ua/war/pomsta-za-lugansk-2014-bilya-vasilkova-zbili-il-76-iz-vorozhimi-desantnikami-novini-donbasu-11718625.html|access-date=2022-02-26|website=www.unian.ua|language=uk|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226021300/https://gum.criteo.com/syncframe?origin=publishertag&topUrl=www.unian.ua|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|title=На Донбасі збили російський вертоліт і штурмовик|url=https://portal.lviv.ua/news/2022/02/26/na-donbasi-zbyly-rosijskyj-vertolit-i-shturmovyk|access-date=2022-02-26|website=portal.lviv.ua|language=uk}}</ref> 현지시간 오전 3시 20분경 러시아 Il-76기가 인근 [[빌라체르크바]] 상공에서 격추됐다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=26 February 2022 |title=US officials say 2 Russian transport planes shot down over Ukraine |work=[[Times of Israel]] |agency=[[Associated Press]] |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/us-officials-say-2-russian-transport-planes-shot-down-over-ukraine/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095640/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/us-officials-say-2-russian-transport-planes-shot-down-over-ukraine/ |archive-date=26 February 2022}}</ref> 우크라이나의 대공세에도 불구하고, 러시아 공수부대는 키이우 남부 바실키우 지역에 상륙할 수 있었고, 본토방위군와 접촉할 수 있었다. 현지시각 오전 7시 30분, 우크라이나 당국은 공군력의 지원을 받은 우크라이나 방위군이 공수부대를 성공적으로 격퇴했다고 보고했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Держспецзв’язку|url=https://t.me/dsszzi_official/1005|access-date=2022-02-26|website=Telegram|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095657/https://t.me/dsszzi_official/1005|url-status=live}}</ref>

러시아군은 아침 일찍부터 키이우를 공격하기 시작했고, 포격을 퍼부어 키이우 내의 발전소와 군사기지를 점령하려 했다. 우크라이나군은 두 목표를 모두 방어할 수 있었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/02/25/ukraine-invasion-russia-news/#link-TAIGHCFPGRBUVBQRFBISDQJSL4 |title=Archived copy |access-date=26 February 2022 |archive-date=26 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226004107/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/02/25/ukraine-invasion-russia-news/#link-TAIGHCFPGRBUVBQRFBISDQJSL4 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Reuters|date=2022-02-26|title=Ukraine military says it repels Russian troops' attack on Kyiv base|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-troops-attack-kyiv-military-base-are-repelled-ukraine-military-2022-02-26/|access-date=2022-02-26|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226043033/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-troops-attack-kyiv-military-base-are-repelled-ukraine-military-2022-02-26/|url-status=live}}</ref> 나탈리야 발라시노비치 바실키우 시장은 도시가 우크라이나군에 의해 성공적으로 방어되었고 전투는 끝나가고 있다고 말했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|date=2022-02-26|title=Fight for Vasylkiv ends with victory of Ukrainian Armed Forces - official|url=https://en.trend.az/world/europe/3561147.html|access-date=2022-02-26|website=Trend.Az|language=en|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095644/https://en.trend.az/world/europe/3561147.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

[[키이우 수력발전소]]는 [[비슈호로드]] 북쪽에 위치해 있었으나 러시아군에 점령당했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=2022-02-26|title=Kyiv hydroelectric power plant controlled by Russian troops - Ifax|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/ukraine-crisis-kyiv-hydro-idUKS0N2S1022|access-date=2022-02-26|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095649/https://www.reuters.com/article/ukraine-crisis-kyiv-hydro-idUKS0N2S1022|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=2022-02-26|title=Kyiv hydroelectric power plant controlled by Russian troops - Ifax|language=en|work=National Post|url=https://nationalpost.com/pmn/news-pmn/kyiv-hydroelectric-power-plant-controlled-by-russian-troops-ifax|access-date=2022-02-26}}</ref> 2월 26일, 우크라이나군은 발전소를 탈환했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Київська ГЕС повністю під контролем України – міністр енергетики|url=https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/802380.html|access-date=2022-02-26|website=Інтерфакс-Україна|language=uk|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226095645/https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/802380.html|url-status=live}}</ref> 우크라이나 방공망은 이 발전소를 목표로 한 미사일을 요격했다고 했다. [[인테르팍수크라이나|인테르팍스]]는 발전소의 댐이 무너질 경우 홍수로 인해 "키이우 좌안 전체"가 파괴될 수 있다고 말했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Українські ППО збили націлену в дамбу Київського водосховища ракету - "Укрводшлях"|url=https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/802404.html|access-date=2022-02-26|website=Інтерфакс-Україна|language=uk|archive-date=26 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226084939/https://interfax.com.ua/news/general/802404.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== 2월 27일 ===
2월 27일 이른 아침, 러시아 미사일이 바실키우의 석유 저장고를 공격하여 시설에 불을 질렀다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|title=Update on Russian invasion: Vasylkiv hit with Russian missiles, oil depot nearby on fire |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3414231-russia-hits-kyiv-regions-vasylkiv-with-cruise-or-ballistic-missiles.html |publisher=UkrInform |access-date=27 February 2022 |date=27 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|date=2022-02-26 |title=Russia hits Ukraine fuel supplies, airfields in new attacks |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-volodymyr-zelenskyy-kyiv-europe-united-nations-edc6df79755195b29473cfd6d38b1ebb |access-date=2022-02-27 |website=AP NEWS |language=en}}</ref> 키이우 인근의 방사성 폐기물 처리장 역시 공습으로 피해를 입었지만 저장장소 자체는 피해를 입지 않았다.<ref>https://bnonews.com/index.php/2022/02/radioactive-waste-disposal-site-kyiv-hit-by-airstrike/</ref> 동시에 칼리니우카에서 전투가 일어났다는 보고가 있었으나, 두 도시 모두 같은 이름을 가지고 있기 때문에 이것이 키이반 교외를 가리키는 것인지 아니면 바실키반 교외를 가리키는 것인지는 불분명하다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Russia hits Kyiv Region’s Vasylkiv with cruise or ballistic missiles |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-ato/3414231-russia-hits-kyiv-regions-vasylkiv-with-cruise-or-ballistic-missiles.html |access-date=2022-02-27 |website=www.ukrinform.net |language=en}}</ref>

우크라이나군은 이날 새벽 호스토멜에서 [[카디로브치]] 차량 56대를 파괴했으며 [[체첸인|체첸]] 장군 [[마고메트 투샤예프]]를 사살했다고 주장했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://noticiasdelmundo.news/donde-estan-los-combates-ahora-actualizaciones-en-vivo-del-27-de-febrero/ |title=Dónde están los combates ahora (Actualizaciones en vivo del 27 de febrero) |trans-title=Where the fights are now (February 27 Live Updates) |language=es |date=27 February 2022 |access-date=27 February 2022 |archive-date=27 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227071838/https://noticiasdelmundo.news/donde-estan-los-combates-ahora-actualizaciones-en-vivo-del-27-de-febrero/ |url-status=live}}</ref> 그러나 [[람잔 카디로프]] 체첸 지도자는 투샤예프가 살아있다고 주장하며 또 다른 체첸 사령관인 안조르 비사예프와 함께 찍은 동영상을 공개했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/02/26/russia-chechen-propaganda-ukraine/|title = Russia Tries to Terrorize Ukraine with Images of Chechen Soldiers}}</ref>

2월 27일 아침, 러시아군의 공습이 호스토멜 바로 남쪽에 위치한 작은 도시인 [[부차 (우크라이나)|부차]]의 한 아파트를 강타했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=desk |first=The Kyiv Independent news |date=2022-02-27 |title=A 9-story residential building in Bucha was hit by a Russian strike, casualties are unknown. |url=https://kyivindependent.com/uncategorized/a-9-story-residential-building-in-bucha-was-hit-by-a-russian-strike-casualties-are-unknown/ |access-date=2022-02-27 |website=The Kyiv Independent |language=en-US}}</ref> 부차에서도 전투가 보고되었고, 우크라이나군은 러시아군의 진격을 늦추기 위해 도시의 교량을 파괴했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|date=27 February 2022 |title=Blasts heard in Kyiv, fighting reported in vicinity |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/blast-heard-kyiv-after-air-raid-alert-reuters-witness-2022-02-27/ |access-date=27 February 2022 |archive-date=27 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227065249/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/blast-heard-kyiv-after-air-raid-alert-reuters-witness-2022-02-27/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://kyivindependent.com/uncategorized/ukrainian-military-blow-up-bridge-outside-of-kyiv-to-slow-down-russian-troops/|title=Ukrainian military blow up bridge outside of Kyiv to slow down Russian troops.|work=Kyiv Independent|date=February 27, 2022|accessdate=February 28, 2022|archive-date=27 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227102439/https://kyivindependent.com/uncategorized/ukrainian-military-blow-up-bridge-outside-of-kyiv-to-slow-down-russian-troops/|url-status=live}}</ref> 이웃 도시 [[이르핀]]의 시장 마르쿠신 알렉산더는 우크라이나군이 부차의 다리를 파괴하고 함정에 빠뜨린 후 도시를 공격하는 러시아군을 물리쳤다고 주장했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://galinfo.com.ua/news/irpin_zachystyly_vid_rosiyskyh_okupantiv_381206.html|title=Новини України: Ірпінь зачистили від російських окупантів|website=Гал-інфо|access-date=27 February 2022|archive-date=27 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227101733/https://galinfo.com.ua/news/irpin_zachystyly_vid_rosiyskyh_okupantiv_381206.html|url-status=live}}</ref> 이후 소셜미디어에는 갑옷이 부서지고 병사 몇 명이 사망한 영상이 올라왔다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/27/kyiv-surrounded-says-mayor-fighting-on-fourth-day-of-russian-invasion-of-ukraine|title=Russian forces advance on Kyiv: fighting on fourth day of invasion|work=The Guardian|date=27 February 2022|access-date=27 February 2022|archive-date=27 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227203050/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/27/kyiv-surrounded-says-mayor-fighting-on-fourth-day-of-russian-invasion-of-ukraine|url-status=live}}</ref>

그 이후, 이반키우로 향하는 대규모 러시아 호송대가 위성 사진에 포착되었다. 2월 24일 체르니히우를 우회한 러시아군은 북동쪽에서 키이우에 접근해오기 시작했다.<ref name=":7">{{웹 인용|date=2022-02-27 |title=Russian forces advance on Kyiv: fighting on fourth day of invasion |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/27/kyiv-surrounded-says-mayor-fighting-on-fourth-day-of-russian-invasion-of-ukraine |access-date=2022-02-27 |website=The Guardian |language=en |archive-date=27 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220227203050/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/27/kyiv-surrounded-says-mayor-fighting-on-fourth-day-of-russian-invasion-of-ukraine |url-status=live }}</ref> 키이우의 시장 [[비탈리 클리치코]]는 [[AP통신]]에 키이우가 완전히 포위되어 시민들을 대피시킬 수 없었다고 말했다. 그러나 그는 나중에 그의 발언을 철회했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-kyiv-europe-e9cd115540b398be26dfcaf472ec1621|title=Kyiv mayor proud of citizens' spirit, anxious about future|author=Francesca Ebel|work=Associated Press|date=February 27, 2022|accessdate=February 28, 2022|archive-date=28 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228011149/https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-kyiv-europe-e9cd115540b398be26dfcaf472ec1621|url-status=live}}</ref> 그의 집무실은 그가 비유적으로 말한 것이라 전했다. [[가디언]]에 의하면 남쪽에서 키이우로 향하는 도로엔 러시아군이 없었다.<ref name=":7"/>

=== 2월 28일 ===
우크라이나는 2월 28일 새벽 키이우 서부 [[마카리우]] 마을에서 러시아군 장비 대열이 파괴됐다고 밝혔다.<ref>{{웹 인용|date=28 February 2022 |title=Denysenko: Column of Russian military equipment near Makariv, Kyiv region destroyed |url=https://ua.interfax.com.ua/news/general/803678.html |work=[[Interfax Ukraine]] |access-date=28 February 2022 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220228105323/https://ua.interfax.com.ua/news/general/803678.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> 이후 게재된 CCTV 영상에는 시민 2명(72세 남성과 68세 여성)이 마을 끝의 보그단 흐멜니츠키 거리와 오크루즈나 도로 교차로에서 러시아 [[보병전투차]]의 총격에 맞아 사망했다고 [[가디언]]이 말했다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|title=Russian soldiers accused of firing on civilian vehicles in Ukraine |first=Peter |last=Beaumont |date=8 March 2022 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/08/russian-soldiers-accused-of-firing-on-civilian-vehicles-in-ukraine |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=22 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://tsn.ua/ato/okupanti-rozstrilyali-avtomobil-z-pensionerami-u-makarovi-2004934.html |title=Окупанти розстріляли автомобіль з пенсіонерами у Макарові |trans-title=The occupiers shot a car with pensioners in Makarov |work=TSN |date=10 March 2022 |access-date=11 March 2022 |language=uk |archive-date=11 March 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220311043055/https://tsn.ua/ato/okupanti-rozstrilyali-avtomobil-z-pensionerami-u-makarovi-2004934.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|date=9 March 2022 |title=Video shows elderly couple being killed by Russian armored column |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-makariv-russian-tanks-civilian-car-destroyed-killed/31744637.html |work=[[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty]] |access-date=11 March 2022 |archive-date=13 March 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220313160632/https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-makariv-russian-tanks-civilian-car-destroyed-killed/31744637.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

한편, 블라다 리토브첸코 비슈호로드 역사문화보호구역 책임자에 따르면, 이반키우에서 전투 중에 [[이반키우 역사 및 지역사 박물관]]이 파괴되어 우크라이나의 화가 [[마리야 프리마첸코]]의 많은 작품이 파괴되었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Україна втратила понад 20 робіт Марії Примаченко внаслідок нападу Росії – Литовченко |trans-title=Ukraine lost more than 20 works by Maria Primachenko as a result of the attack by Russia - Litovchenko |language=uk |url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-ukrajina-vtratyla-ponad-20-robit-mariji-prymachenko/31727384.html |work=[[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|Radio Svoboda]] |date=28 February 2022 |access-date=28 February 2022|archive-date=28 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228082241/https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-ukrajina-vtratyla-ponad-20-robit-mariji-prymachenko/31727384.html |url-status=live}}</ref> 이날 밤, 이고리 사포즈코 브로바리 시장은 러시아군이 동부 외곽 [[브로바리]] 군 통신센터에 [[9K720 이스칸데르]] 미사일을 발사해 1명이 사망하고 5명이 부상당했다고 밝혔다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=As a result of the airstrike in Brovary, six people were injured – the mayor |url=https://ua.interfax.com.ua/news/general/804064.html |work=[[Interfax Ukraine]] |date=28 February 2022 |access-date=28 February 2022 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228181638/https://ua.interfax.com.ua/news/general/804064.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Trofimov |first=Yaroslav |date=28 February 2022 |title=Ukraine, Russia Fail to Agree on Cease-Fire, as Moscow Shelling Kills Civilians |language=en-US |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/kyiv-and-moscow-hold-talks-as-ukrainian-troops-repel-russian-attacks-11646046458 |access-date=28 February 2022 |issn=0099-9660 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228202855/https://www.wsj.com/articles/kyiv-and-moscow-hold-talks-as-ukrainian-troops-repel-russian-attacks-11646046458 |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== 3월 1일 ===
3월 1일, 러시아 미사일이 [[키이우 TV 타워]]를 공격하여 도시의 텔레비전 방송이 중단되고 5명이 사망했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|date=1 March 2022 |title=Ukraine says Russia targeting civilians as missiles hit Kyiv TV tower |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/01/ukraine-russia-civilians-missiles-kyiv-tv-tower |access-date=2 March 2022 |website=[[The Guardian]] |language=en |archive-date=2 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302002515/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/01/ukraine-russia-civilians-missiles-kyiv-tv-tower |url-status=live }}</ref> 러시아의 포격은 [[보야르카]]와 [[비슈네베]] 교외뿐만 아니라 [[루사니우카]]와 [[쿠레니우카]] 지역도 강타했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|date=1 March 2022 |title=Piovono bombe sui quartieri di Kiev. Biden: "Putin deve pagare" |trans-title=Bombs are raining down on the neighborhoods of Kiev. Biden: "Putin must pay" |url=https://www.ilgiornale.it/news/mondo/russi-porte-kiev-capitale-ferro-e-fuoco-2014426.html |access-date=2 March 2022 |website=ilGiornale.it |language=it |archive-date=2 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302191219/https://www.ilgiornale.it/news/mondo/russi-porte-kiev-capitale-ferro-e-fuoco-2014426.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|title=Novas explosões são ouvidas em Kiev, capital da Ucrânia |trans-title=New explosions are heard in Kiev, capital of Ukraine |language=pt |url=https://www.romanews.com.br/noticias/novas-explosoes-sao-ouvidas-em-kiev-capital-da-ucrania/152611/ |access-date=2 March 2022 |website=www.romanews.com.br |archive-date=3 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303220326/https://www.romanews.com.br/noticias/novas-explosoes-sao-ouvidas-em-kiev-capital-da-ucrania/152611/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[보로댠카]]에서는 격렬한 전투가 계속되었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Videos verified by The Times show devastated apartment buildings in a town just northwest of Kyiv. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/03/01/world/ukraine-russia-war#videos-show-devastated-apartment-buildings-in-a-town-just-northwest-of-kyiv |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=1 March 2022 |access-date=2 March 2022 |first1=Evan |last1=Hill |first2=Muyi |last2=Xiao |first3=Dmitry |last3=Khavin |archive-date=2 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220302024624/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/03/01/world/ukraine-russia-war#videos-show-devastated-apartment-buildings-in-a-town-just-northwest-of-kyiv |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== 3월 2일 ===
3월 2일, 이르핀은 미사일이 강타한 후 큰 피해를 입은 것으로 보고되었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|author=[[CNN]] |date=2 March 2022 |title=There's extensive damage and casualties following clashes on the outskirts of Kyiv |url=https://www.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-03-02-22/h_b5bc80f7aa24347cdc4c0fb4cff3b8f2 |access-date=2 March 2022 |website=[[CNN]] |language=en |archive-date=3 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303220327/https://www.cnn.com/europe/live-news/ukraine-russia-putin-news-03-02-22/h_b5bc80f7aa24347cdc4c0fb4cff3b8f2 |url-status=live }}</ref> 발레리 잘루즈니 우크라이나군 총사령관은 이후 우크라이나군이 마카리우를 탈환했다고 말했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-makariv-zvilnennia-zaluzhnyi/31732592.html |title=Макарів Київської області звільнено, українські військові там закріпилися – Генштаб |trans-title=Makariv of Kyiv region was released, the Ukrainian military was established there - the General Staff |work=[[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|Radio Svoboda]] |date=2 March 2022 |access-date=2 March 2022|language=Ukrainian |archive-date=3 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220303220331/https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-makariv-zvilnennia-zaluzhnyi/31732592.html |url-status=live}}</ref>
[[파일:Thieves disguised as Ukrainian soldiers caught in Boryspil for stealing weapons.jpg|섬네일|3월 3일, [[보리스필]]에서 무기를 훔친 우크라이나 군인으로 위장한 도둑들]]

== 같이 보기 ==
{{위키공용}}
{{위키뉴스|Russian forces approach Ukraine's capital Kyiv}}
* [[키이우 공방전]]
* [[키이우의 유령]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:우크라이나 북부 전역| ]]
[[분류:러시아의 우크라이나 침공의 전투]]
[[분류:2022년 전투]]
[[분류:러시아가 참가한 전투]]
[[분류:2022년 2월]]
[[분류:러시아의 우크라이나 침공 중 체르니히우주]]
[[분류:러시아의 우크라이나 침공 중 수미주]]
[[분류:러시아의 우크라이나 침공 중 지토미르주]]
[[분류:러시아의 우크라이나 침공 중 키이우주]]