{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477217737
| Name = 3,5-다이하이드록시벤조산
| ImageFile = 3,5-Dihydroxybenzoesäure.svg
| ImageSize = 160px
| ImageName = Chemical structure of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
| ImageAlt = Chemical structure of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
| PIN = 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
| OtherNames = α-resorcylic acid
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPHAR_ligand = 5783
| CASNo = 99-10-5
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| ChEBI = 39912
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 2WC5LMO6L1
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 95308
| EINECS =  202-730-7
| PubChem = 7424
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 7146
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C7H6O4/c8-5-1-4(7(10)11)2-6(9)3-5/h1-3,8-9H,(H,10,11)
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = UYEMGAFJOZZIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES = C1=C(C=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)O
| InChI = 
| MeSHName = 
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=7|H=6|O=4
| Appearance = 
| Density = 
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility = 
}}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|319|335}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|271|280|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|332+313|337+313|362|403+233|405|501}}
 }}
|Section8={{Chembox Related
|OtherCompounds = [[갈산]]</br>[[4-하이드록시벤조산]]</br>[[플로로글루시놀]]
 }}
}}

'''3,5-다이하이드록시벤조산'''({{llang|en|3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid}})은 [[다이하이드록시벤조산]]의 일종이다. '''α-레조르실산'''({{llang|en|α-resorcylic acid}})이라고도 한다. 3,5-다이하이드록시벤조산은 무색의 고체이다.

== 제조 및 생성 ==
3,5-다이하이드록시벤조산은 [[벤조산]]의 다이[[방향족 설폰화 반응|설폰화]]에 이어 다이설포네이트의 [[가수분해]]에 의해 제조된다.<ref>{{저널 인용|title=3,5-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid|author1= Arthur W. Weston |author2=C. M. Suter|journal=Org. Synth.|year=1941|volume=21|page=27|doi=10.15227/orgsyn.021.0027}}</ref>

3,5-다이하이드록시벤조산은 사람의 소변에서 처음으로 확인된 [[알킬레조르시놀]]의 [[대사 산물]]이며,<ref>{{저널 인용
| last1 = Ross | first1 = A. B.
| last2 = Åman | first2 = P.
| last3 = Kamal-Eldin | first3 = A.
| doi = 10.1016/j.jchromb.2004.06.015
| title = Identification of cereal alkylresorcinol metabolites in human urine—potential biomarkers of wholegrain wheat and rye intake
| journal = Journal of Chromatography B
| volume = 809
| issue = 1
| pages = 125–130
| year = 2004
| pmid = 15282102
| pmc = 
}}</ref> 소변<ref>{{저널 인용
| last1 = Koskela | first1 = A.
| last2 = Linko-Parvinen | first2 = A. -M.
| last3 = Hiisivuori | first3 = P.
| last4 = Samaletdin | first4 = A.
| last5 = Kamal-Eldin | first5 = A.
| last6 = Tikkanen | first6 = M. J.
| last7 = Adlercreutz | first7 = H.
| doi = 10.1373/clinchem.2006.084764
| title = Quantification of Alkylresorcinol Metabolites in Urine by HPLC with Coulometric Electrode Array Detection
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_clinical-chemistry_2007-07_53_7/page/1380 | journal = Clinical Chemistry
| volume = 53
| issue = 7
| pages = 1380–1383
| year = 2007
| pmid = 17495018
| pmc = 
| doi-access = free
}}</ref>과 혈장<ref>{{저널 인용
| last1 = Koskela | first1 = A.
| last2 = Samaletdin | first2 = A.
| last3 = Aubertin-Leheudre | first3 = M. N.
| last4 = Adlercreutz | first4 = H.
| title = Quantification of Alkylresorcinol Metabolites in Plasma by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Coulometric Electrode Array Detection
| doi = 10.1021/jf801252s
| journal = Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
| volume = 56
| issue = 17
| pages = 7678–7681
| year = 2008
| pmid = 18690683
| pmc = 
| citeseerx = 10.1.1.533.1473
}}</ref>에서 정량화될 수 있으며 전곡 및 밀 섭취에 대한 대체 등가 [[바이오마커]]가 될 수 있다.<ref>{{저널 인용
| last1 = Aubertin-Leheudre | first1 = M.
| last2 = Koskela | first2 = A.
| last3 = Marjamaa | first3 = A.
| last4 = Adlercreutz | first4 = H.
| title = Plasma Alkylresorcinols and Urinary Alkylresorcinol Metabolites as Biomarkers of Cereal Fiber Intake in Finnish Women
| doi = 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0215
| journal = Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
| volume = 17
| issue = 9
| pages = 2244–2248
| year = 2008
| pmid = 18768490
| pmc = 
| doi-access = free
}}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[2,3-다이하이드록시벤조산]] ([[하이포갈산]])
* [[2,4-다이하이드록시벤조산]]
* [[2,5-다이하이드록시벤조산]] ([[젠티스산]])
* [[2,6-다이하이드록시벤조산]]
* [[3,4-다이하이드록시벤조산]] ([[프로토카테츄산]])

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{페놀산}}

[[분류:다이하이드록시벤조산]]
[[분류:사람의 페놀성 대사산물]]