{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Macau_single_age_population_pyramid_2020.png|대체글=|섬네일|350x350픽셀|2020년 마카오의 인구 피라미드]]

==공식 통계==
다음은 공식 통계에 따른 자료들이다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Demographic Yearbooks |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001 |website=United Nations}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.dsec.gov.mo/Statistic/Demographic.aspx |website=Statistics and Census Service}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
!
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
!
! width="70pt" |총 인구
! width="70pt" |출생아 수
! width="70pt" |사망자 수
! width="70pt" |자연 증감
! width="70pt" |조출생률 (1000명 당)
! width="70pt" |조사망률 (1000명 당)
! width="70pt" |자연 증감률(per 1000)
! width="70pt" |합계출산율
|-
|1970
|248,600
|2,676
|1,516
|1,160
|11.6
|5.5
|6.0
|2.167
|-
|1971
|246,200
|2,637
|1,543
|1,094
|10.9
|5.5
|5.4
|1.979
|-
|1972
|243,900
|2,750
|1,539
|1,211
|10.3
|5.4
|4.9
|1.818
|-
|1973
|241,700
|2,686
|1,410
|1,276
|10.0
|5.4
|4.6
|1.679
|-
|1974
|239,400
|2,781
|1,579
|1,202
|9.7
|5.4
|4.3
|1.562
|-
|1975
|237,000
|2,583
|1,398
|1,185
|9.7
|5.4
|4.3
|1.478
|-
|1976
|234,200
|2,369
|1,517
|852
|10.2
|5.4
|4.7
|1.437
|-
|1977
|231,700
|2,532
|1,424
|1,108
|11.0
|5.5
|5.6
|1.445
|-
|1978
|233,100
|2,407
|1,360
|1,047
|12.4
|5.5
|6.9
|1.499
|-
|1979
|237,300
|3,019
|1,504
|1,515
|14.1
|5.6
|8.5
|1.591
|-
|1980
|242,000
|3,784
|1,555
|2,229
|16.0
|5.6
|10.4
|1.709
|-
|1981
|247,600
|4,207
|1,465
|2,742
|18.0
|5.6
|12.4
|1.835
|-
|1982
|261,700
|5,262
|1,488
|6,750
|19.8
|5.6
|14.2
|1.953
|-
|1983
|276,900
|6,168
|1,514
|4,654
|21.3
|5.6
|15.8
|2.046
|-
|1984
|288,800
|6,666
|1,488
|5,178
|22.4
|5.5
|16.9
|2.104
|-
|1985
|290,600
|7,560
|1,466
|6,094
|22.9
|5.3
|17.6
|2.121
|-
|1986
|301,500
|7,477
|1,324
|6,153
|22.9
|5.2
|17.7
|2.094
|-
|1987
|312,200
|7,565
|1,321
|6,244
|22.4
|5.0
|17.3
|2.031
|-
|1988
|319,800
|7,913
|1,437
|6,476
|21.5
|4.9
|16.6
|1.944
|-
|1989
|330,400
|7,568
|1,516
|6,052
|20.3
|4.7
|15.6
|1.838
|-
|1990
|339,500
|6,872
|1,482
|5,390
|19.0
|4.5
|14.5
|1.722
|-
|1991
|363,800
|6,832
|1,335
|5,497
|17.6
|4.4
|13.2
|1.605
|-
|1992
|378,000
|6,676
|1,432
|5,244
|16.2
|4.3
|12.0
|1.494
|-
|1993
|390,000
|6,267
|1,531
|4,736
|14.9
|4.2
|10.8
|1.394
|-
|1994
|403,600
|6,115
|1,330
|4,785
|13.8
|4.1
|9.7
|1.308
|-
|1995
|415,000
|5,876
|1,351
|4,525
|12.8
|4.0
|8.8
|1.236
|-
|1996
|415,200
|5,468
|1,413
|4,055
|12.0
|4.0
|8.0
|1.174
|-
|1997
|419,400
|5,031
|1,293
|3,738
|11.1
|3.9
|7.2
|1.116
|-
|1998
|425,200
|4,434
|1,356
|3,078
|10.3
|3.9
|6.4
|1.059
|-
|1999
|429,600
|4,148
|1,374
|2,774
|9.6
|3.9
|5.7
|1.002
|-
|2000
|431,500
|3,849
|1,338
|2,511
|8.8
|3.9
|5.0
|0.95
|-
|2001
|436,300
|3,241
|1,327
|1,914
|8.2
|3.8
|4.4
|0.818
|-
|2002
|440,500
|3,162
|1,415
|1,747
|7.7
|3.8
|3.9
|0.813
|-
|2003
|446,700
|3,212
|1,474
|1,738
|7.5
|3.8
|3.7
|0.837
|-
|2004
|462,600
|3,308
|1,533
|1,775
|7.4
|3.8
|3.6
|0.855
|-
|2005
|484,300
|3,671
|1,615
|2,056
|7.5
|3.8
|3.7
|0.912
|-
|2006
|509,900
|4,058
|1,566
|2,492
|7.8
|3.8
|4.0
|0.954
|-
|2007
|531,800
|4,537
|1,545
|2,992
|8.2
|3.7
|4.5
|1.008
|-
|2008
|543,100
|4,717
|1,756
|2,961
|8.7
|3.7
|5.0
|0.979
|-
|2009
|533,300
|4,764
|1,644
|3,120
|9.3
|3.7
|5.6
|1.004
|-
|2010
|540,600
|5,114
|1,774
|3,340
|9.9
|3.7
|6.2
|1.070
|-
|2011
|557,400
|5,852
|1,845
|4,007
|10.4
|3.7
|6.8
|1.150
|-
|2012
|582,000
|7,315
|1,841
|5,474
|10.9
|3.7
|7.3
|1.357
|-
|2013
|607,500
|6,571
|1,920
|4,651
|11.4
|3.7
|7.7
|1.150
|-
|2014
|636,200
|7,360
|1,939
|5,421
|11.7
|3.7
|8.0
|1.224
|-
|2015
|646,800
|7,055
|2,002
|5,053
|12.0
|3.8
|8.2
|1.142
|-
|2016
|644,900
|7,146
|2,238
|4,908
|12.1
|3.8
|8.3
|1.138
|-
|2017
|653,100
|6,529
|2,120
|4,409
|10.0
|3.2
|6.8
|1.019
|-
|2018
|667,400
|5,925
|2,069
|3,856
|9.0
|3.1
|5.9
|0.924
|-
|2019
|679,600
|5,979
|2,282
|3,697
|8.9
|3.4
|5.5
|0.932
|-
|2020
|683,100
|5,545
|2,230
|3,315
|8.1
|3.3
|4.8
|0.892
|}

=== 성별 및 연령대별 인구 ===
2012년 7월 1일 기준:<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대별
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |총합
! width="80pt" |%
|-
| align="right" |총합
| align="right" |274,300
| align="right" |293,600
| align="right" |567,900
| align="right" |100
|-
| align="right" |0–4
| align="right" |12,700
| align="right" |11,400
| align="right" |24,100
| align="right" |4.24
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |9,600
| align="right" |8,800
| align="right" |18,400
| align="right" |3.24
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |12,300
| align="right" |11,400
| align="right" |23,700
| align="right" |4.17
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |18,300
| align="right" |17,900
| align="right" |36,200
| align="right" |6.37
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |26,100
| align="right" |27,600
| align="right" |53,700
| align="right" |9.46
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |28,700
| align="right" |31,500
| align="right" |60,200
| align="right" |10.60
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |23,100
| align="right" |23,900
| align="right" |47,000
| align="right" |8.28
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |21,200
| align="right" |23,600
| align="right" |44,800
| align="right" |7.89
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |21,000
| align="right" |26,800
| align="right" |47,800
| align="right" |8.42
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |22,300
| align="right" |28,400
| align="right" |50,700
| align="right" |8.93
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |24,300
| align="right" |25,500
| align="right" |49,800
| align="right" |8.77
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |21,000
| align="right" |20,400
| align="right" |41,400
| align="right" |7.29
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |14,400
| align="right" |13,400
| align="right" |27,800
| align="right" |4.90
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |7,900
| align="right" |7,200
| align="right" |15,100
| align="right" |2.66
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |4,300
| align="right" |4,300
| align="right" |8,600
| align="right" |1.51
|-
| align="right" |75–79
| align="right" |3,300
| align="right" |4,400
| align="right" |7,700
| align="right" |1.36
|-
| align="right" |80–84
| align="right" |2,300
| align="right" |3,600
| align="right" |5,900
| align="right" |1.04
|-
| align="right" |85+
| align="right" |1,500
| align="right" |3,500
| align="right" |5,000
| align="right" |0.88
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! width="50" |연령대별
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80" |여성
! width="80" |총합
! width="80" |%
|-
| align="right" |0–14
| align="right" |34 600
| align="right" |31 600
| align="right" |66 200
| align="right" |11,66
|-
| align="right" |15–64
| align="right" |220 400
| align="right" |239 000
| align="right" |459 400
| align="right" |80,89
|-
| align="right" |65+
| align="right" |19 300
| align="right" |23 000
| align="right" |42 300
| align="right" |7,45
|-
|}

=== 기대수명 ===
마카오는 전세계에서 [[홍콩]] 다음으로 높은 기대수명을 가지고 있다.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|61.0
|1985–1990
|76.6
|-
|1955–1960
|63.6
|1990–1995
|78.1
|-
|1960–1965
|66.0
|1995–2000
|79.8
|-
|1965–1970
|68.1
|2000–2005
|81.0
|-
|1970–1975
|70.7
|2005–2010
|82.1
|-
|1975–1980
|73.1
|2010–2015
|83.3
|-
|1980–1985
|74.8
|
|
|}
출처: ''유엔 세계인구전망 2017''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/DataQuery/|title=World Population Prospects – Population Division|website=United Nations|access-date=2017-07-15}}</ref>
|}
== 같이 보기 ==
* [[마카오인]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용-줄|People of Macau}}

{{아시아 주제|의 인구|state=expand}}

[[분류:마카오의 사회]]
[[분류:나라별 인구]]