{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
| 이름      = 아위속
| 화석_범위 = 
| 그림      = Ferula assa-foetida (Uzbekistan) 2.jpg
| 그림_설명 = [[아위]](''F. assa-foetida'')
| 상태      = 
| 상태_기준 = 
| 상태_출처 = 
| 색        = 식물
| 역        = 
| 계        = [[식물|식물계]]
| 미분류_문 = [[속씨식물|속씨식물군]]
| 미분류_강 = [[진정쌍떡잎식물|진정쌍떡잎식물군]]
| 미분류_목 = [[국화군]]
| 목        = [[미나리목]]
| 과        = [[미나리과]]
| 아과      = [[미나리아과]]
| 족        = [[바늘풀족]]
| 아족      = [[아위아족]]
| 속        = '''아위속'''
| 학명      = ''Ferula''
| 학명_명명 = [[칼 폰 린네|L.]]
| 지도      = 
| 지도_설명 = 
| 모식종    = ''F. communis'' <small>L.</small>
| 하위_링크 = [[종 (생물학)|종]]
| 하위      = * [[#하위 종|본문 참조]]
}}
'''아위속'''(阿魏屬, <small>[[학명]]:</small> {{lang|la|''Ferula''|페룰라}})은 [[미나리과]]의 [[속 (생물학)|속]]이다.<ref>Linnaeus, Carl von. Species Plantarum 1: 246. 1753.</ref> [[아위]]를 비롯한 200여 [[종 (생물학)|종]]이 [[아시아]], [[유럽]], [[아프리카]]에 분포한다.

== 하위 종 ==
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* [[아위]] ''F. assa-foetida'' <small>L.</small>
* ''F. afghanica'' <small>Gilli</small>
* ''F. alaica'' <small>Pimenov & Melibaev</small>
* ''F. alliacea'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. amanicola'' <small>Hub.-Mor. & Pesmen</small>
* ''F. ammoniacum'' <small>(D.Don) Spalik, M.Panahi, Piwczynski & Puchalka</small>
* ''F. anatolica'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. angreni'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. armandi'' <small>Mouterde</small>
* ''F. arnoldiana'' <small>S.Scholz & Reyes-Bet.</small>
* ''F. arrigonii'' <small>Bocchieri</small>
* ''F. atlantica'' <small>Elalaoui & Cauwet</small>
* ''F. aucheri'' <small>(Boiss.) Piwczynski, Spalik, M.Panahi & Puchalka</small>
* ''F. badrakema'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. baluchistanica'' <small>Kitam.</small>
* ''F. barbeyi'' <small>Post</small>
* ''F. behboudiana'' <small>(Rech.f. & Esfand.) D.F.Chamb.</small>
* ''F. bilasi'' <small>Post</small>
* ''F. biverticellata'' <small>J.Thiébaut</small>
* ''F. blanchei'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. botschantzevii'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. brevipedicellata'' <small>Peșmen ex Sağıroğlu & H.Duman</small>
* ''F. bungeana'' <small>Kitag.</small>
* ''F. calcarea'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. canescens'' <small>(Ledeb.) Ledeb.</small>
* ''F. caspica'' <small>M.Bieb.</small>
* ''F. caucasica'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. ceratophylla'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. clematidifolia'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. communis'' <small>L.</small>
** ''F. c.'' subsp. ''brevifolia'' <small>(Link ex Schult.) Elalaoui ex Dobignard</small>
** ''F. c.'' subsp. ''cardonae'' <small>Sánchez-Cux. & M.Bernal</small>
** ''F. c.'' subsp. ''catalaunica'' <small>(Pau) Sánchez-Cux. & M.Bernal</small>
** ''F. c.'' subsp. ''linkii'' <small>(Webb) Reduron & Dobignard</small>
* ''F. conocaula'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. coskunii'' <small>H.Duman & Sagiroglu</small>
* ''F. costata'' <small>Korovin ex Nasir</small>
* ''F. cupularis'' <small>(Boiss.) Spalik & S.R.Downie</small>
* ''F. cypria'' <small>Post</small>
* ''F. czatkalensis'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. daninii'' <small>Zohary</small>
* ''F. decurrens'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. dictyocarpa'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. dissecta'' <small>(Ledeb.) Ledeb.</small>
* ''F. divaricata'' <small>Pimenov & Kljuykov</small>
* ''F. diversivittata'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. downieorum'' <small>Spalik, M.Panahi, Piwczynski & Puchalka</small>
* ''F. dshizakensis'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. dubjanskyi'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. duranii'' <small>Sagiroglu & H.Duman</small>
* ''F. elbursensis'' <small>(Mozaff.) Spalik & S.R.Downie</small>
* ''F. equisetacea'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. euxina'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. fedoroviorum'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. fedtschenkoana'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. ferganensis'' <small>Lipsky ex Korovin</small>
* ''F. ferulaeoides'' <small>(Steud.) Korovin</small>
* ''F. flabelliloba'' <small>Rech.f. & Aellen</small>
* ''F. foetida'' <small>(Bunge) Regel</small>
* ''F. foetidissima'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. fontqueri'' <small>Jury</small>
* ''F. fukanensis'' <small>K.M.Shen</small>
* ''F. gabrielii'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. ghorana'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. gigantea'' <small>B.Fedtsch.</small>
* ''F. glaberrima'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. glabra'' <small>Rech.f. & Riedl</small>
* ''F. glabrifolia'' <small>M.Panahi, Piwczynski, Puchalka & Spalik</small>
* ''F. glauca'' <small>L.</small>
* ''F. glaucopruinosa'' <small>(Rech.f.) Akhani</small>
* ''F. gouliminensis'' <small>Elalaoui & Cauwet</small>
* ''F. gracilis'' <small>(Ledeb.) Ledeb.</small>
* ''F. grigoriewii'' <small>B.Fedtsch.</small>
* ''F. groessingii'' <small>Riedl & Riedl-Dorn</small>
* ''F. gummosa'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. gypsacea'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. halophila'' <small>Pesmen</small>
* ''F. haussknechtii'' <small>H.Wolff ex Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. hedgeana'' <small>Pimenov & Kljuykov</small>
* ''F. heratensis'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. hermonis'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. heuffelii'' <small>Griseb. ex Heuff.</small>
* ''F. hexiensis'' <small>K.M.Shen</small>
* ''F. hezarlalehzarica'' <small>Ajani</small>
* ''F. hindukushensis'' <small>Kitam.</small>
* ''F. hissarica'' <small>Pimenov & Kljuykov</small>
* ''F. huber-morathii'' <small>Pesmen</small>
* ''F. hyrcana'' <small>(Koso-Pol.) Puchalka, Spalik, Panahi & Piwczynski</small>
* ''F. iliensis'' <small>Krasn. ex Korovin</small>
* ''F. incisoserrata'' <small>Pimenov & J.V.Baranova</small>
* ''F. jaeschkeana'' <small>Vatke</small>
* ''F. juniperina'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. karakalensis'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. karatavica'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. karataviensis'' <small>(Regel & Schmalh.) Korovin ex Pavlov</small>
* ''F. karategina'' <small>Lipsky ex Korovin</small>
* ''F. karelinii'' <small>Bunge</small>
* ''F. kashanica'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. kelifi'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. kelleri'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. kingdon-wardii'' <small>H.Wolff</small>
* ''F. kirialovii'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. kokanica'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. korshinskyi'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. koso-poljanskyi'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. krylovii'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. kuhistanica'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. kyzylkumica'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. lancerotensis'' <small>Parl. ex Hartung</small>
* ''F. lapidosa'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. laseroides'' <small>(Akhani) Spalik & S.R.Downie</small>
* ''F. latiloba'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. latipinna'' <small>A.Santos</small>
* ''F. latisecta'' <small>Rech.f. & Aellen</small>
* ''F. lehmannii'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. leiophylla'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. leucographa'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. licentiana'' <small>Hand.-Mazz.</small>
** ''F. l.'' var. ''tunshanica'' <small>(S.W.Su) R.H.Shan & Q.X.Liu ex K.M.Shen</small>
* ''F. linczevskii'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. lipskyi'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. lithophila'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. litwinowiana'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. longifolia'' <small>Fisch. ex Spreng.</small>
* ''F. longipedunculata'' <small>Pesmen</small>
* ''F. longipes'' <small>Coss. ex Bonnier & Maury</small>
* ''F. loscosii'' <small>(Lange) Willk.</small>
* ''F. lutensis'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. lycia'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. macrocolea'' <small>(Boiss.) Boiss.</small>
* ''F. malacophylla'' <small>Pimenov & J.V.Baranova</small>
* ''F. marmarica'' <small>Asch. & Taub.</small>
* ''F. melitensis'' <small>Brullo, C.Brullo, Cambria, Giusso, Salmeri & Bacch.</small>
* ''F. mervynii'' <small>Sagiroglu & H.Duman</small>
* ''F. michaelii'' <small>M.Panahi, Piwczynski, Puchalka & Spalik</small>
* ''F. microcolea'' <small>(Boiss.) Boiss.</small>
* ''F. mikraskythiana'' <small>Mátis, A.Z.Szabó & L.Bartha</small>
* ''F. mogoltavica'' <small>Lipsky ex Korovin</small>
* ''F. mongolica'' <small>(V.M.Vinogr. & Kamelin) V.M.Vinogr. & Kamelin</small>
* ''F. moschata'' <small>(H.Reinsch) Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. myrioloba'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. narthex'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. negevensis'' <small>Zohary</small>
* ''F. nevskii'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. nuda'' <small>Spreng.</small>
* ''F. nuratavica'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. nuristanica'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. olivacea'' <small>(Diels) H.Wolff</small>
* ''F. oopoda'' <small>(Boiss. & Buhse) Boiss.</small>
* ''F. orbicularis'' <small>Post ex Beauverd & Zohary</small>
* ''F. orientalis'' <small>L.</small>
* ''F. ovczinnikovii'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. ovina'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. pachycaulos'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. pachyphylla'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. pallida'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. palmyrensis'' <small>Post & Beauverd</small>
* ''F. parva'' <small>Freyn & Bornm.</small>
* ''F. penninervis'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. persica'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''F. pimenovii'' <small>Lazkov</small>
* ''F. plurivittata'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. prangifolia'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. pratovii'' <small>F.O.Khasanov & I.I.Mal'tsev</small>
* ''F. pseudalliacea'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. racemosoumbellata'' <small>(Gilli) Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. rechingeri'' <small>D.F.Chamb.</small>
* ''F. renardii'' <small>(Regel & Schmalh.) Pimenov</small>
* ''F. rigidula'' <small>Fisch. ex DC.</small>
* ''F. rubricaulis'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. rubroarenosa'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. rutbaensis'' <small>C.C.Towns.</small>
* ''F. sadleriana'' <small>Ledeb.</small>
* ''F. samariae'' <small>Zohary & P.H.Davis</small>
* ''F. samarkandica'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. sauvagei'' <small>Elalaoui & Cauwet</small>
* ''F. schtschurowskiana'' <small>Regel & Schmalh.</small>
* ''F. seravschanica'' <small>Pimenov & J.V.Baranova</small>
* ''F. serpentinica'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. sharifii'' <small>Rech.f. & Esfand.</small>
* ''F. shehbaziana'' <small>S.A.Ahmad</small>
* ''F. sibirica'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''F. sinaica'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''F. sinkiangensis'' <small>K.M.Shen</small>
* ''F. songarica'' <small>Pall. ex Willd.</small>
* ''F. sphenobasis'' <small>C.C.Towns.</small>
* ''F. stenocarpa'' <small>Boiss. & Hausskn.</small>
* ''F. stenoloba'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. stewartiana'' <small>O.E.Schulz</small>
* ''F. subtilis'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. sugatensis'' <small>Bajtenov</small>
* ''F. syreitschikowii'' <small>Koso-Pol.</small>
* ''F. szowitziana'' <small>DC.</small>
* ''F. tabasensis'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. tadshikorum'' <small>Pimenov</small>
* ''F. tatarica'' <small>Fisch. ex Spreng.</small>
* ''F. taucumica'' <small>Baitenov</small>
* ''F. tenuisecta'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. tenuissima'' <small>Hub.-Mor. & Pesmen</small>
* ''F. teterrima'' <small>Kar. & Kir.</small>
* ''F. thomsonii'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>
* ''F. tingitana'' <small>L.</small>
* ''F. trachelocarpa'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. trachyphylla'' <small>Rech.f. & Riedl</small>
* ''F. transiliensis'' <small>(Regel & Herder) Pimenov</small>
* ''F. tschimganica'' <small>Lipsky ex Korovin</small>
* ''F. tschuiliensis'' <small>Bajtenov</small>
* ''F. tuberifera'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. tunetana'' <small>Pomel ex Batt.</small>
* ''F. ugamica'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. varia'' <small>(Schrenk) Trautv.</small>
* ''F. vicaria'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. violacea'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. xanthocarpa'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
* ''F. xeromorpha'' <small>Korovin</small>
* ''F. xylorhachis'' <small>Rech.f.</small>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q1342970}}

{{전거 통제}}
[[분류:바늘풀족]]
[[분류:식물의 속]]
[[분류:칼 폰 린네가 명명한 분류군]]
[[분류:1753년 기재된 식물]]