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{{About|프라나칸|차오저우 방콕 문화 중국 기원 태국|푸켓에 거주한 중국인}}

{{민족 정보
| 너비 = 
| 민족 = 중국계 태국인<br />ชาวไทยเชื้อสายจีน<br />華裔泰國人
| 그림 = Wat mangkon kamalawat.jpg
| 그림설명 = [[태국]]의 중국 불교 사원 [[왓 망콘 카말라왓]]
| 인구전체 = 900만명
| 인구거점 = 
| 지역1 =
| 지역2 = 
| 지역3 =
| 지역4 = 
| 언어 = [[태국어|중부 태국어]] ({{ill|Krungthep dialect|zh|首都泰語}})
| 현지어 = 
| 종교 = [[상좌부 불교]]
| 관련민족 = [[타이인]]
}}
'''중국계 태국인'''({{llang|th|ชาวไทยเชื้อสายจีน}}; {{llang|zh|華裔泰國人}}; {{llang|nan|唐郎}})은 '''태국 화교''' 그리고 '''차오저우계 타이인'''이라고도 불리며 [[태국]]의 [[중국인|중국계]] 후손이다. 태국 화교들은 [[중화인민공화국]]에서 가장 큰 소수민족이자 세계에서 가장 큰 [[화교]] 집단으로, 약 1,000만 명의 인구를 가지고 있으며, 2012년 기준으로 태국 전체 인구의 11~14%를 차지한다.<ref name="Springer">{{저널 인용|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330368922 |author1=John Draper |author2=Joel Sawat Selway |title=A New Dataset on Horizontal Structural Ethnic Inequalities in Thailand in Order to Address Sustainable Development Goal 10 |journal=Social Indicators Research |page=280 |volume=141 |issue=4 |date=January 2019 |doi=10.1007/s11205-019-02065-4 |s2cid=149845432 |access-date=6 February 2020}}</ref><ref name="Theraphan">{{서적 인용|editor-last1=Guan |editor-first1=Lee Hock |editor-last2=Suryadinata |editor-first2=Leo Suryadinata |last=Luangthongkum |first=Theraphan |author-link1=Theraphan Luangthongkum |chapter=The Position of Non-Thai Languages in Thailand |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ImjVqAVxO74C&pg=PA191 |title=Language, Nation and Development in Southeast Asia |publisher=ISEAS Publishing |year=2007 |page=191 |isbn=9789812304827|via=Google Books}}</ref><ref name="West794">{{인용|author=Barbara A. West |title=Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pCiNqFj3MQsC&pg=PA794 |publisher=Facts on File |year=2009 |page=794|isbn=978-1438119137|via=Google Books}}</ref> 또한 가장 오래되고 가장 유명한 통합 해외 화교 공동체이기도 하다. [[태국]]에 거주하는 화교 인구의 절반 이상이 [[차오산]]에서 왔다. 이는 다른 [[중국어]]뿐만 아니라 태국의 화교 사회에서도 [[차오저우어]]가 널리 퍼진 것을 통해 입증된다.<ref name="Baker-2009">{{서적 인용|last1=Baker |first1=Chris |last2=Phongpaichit |first2=Pasuk |title=A History of Thailand |date=2009 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=9780521759151 |edition=2nd, paper}}</ref> 일반적으로 이해되는 용어는 1949년 이전에 태국에 이주한 조상을 의미한다.

태국 화교들은 지난 200년 동안 태국 사회의 모든 요소에 깊이 뿌리박혀 있었다. 현재의 태국 왕족인 [[짜끄리 왕조]]는 [[라마 1세]]에 의해 세워졌다.<ref name="RamaI">{{서적 인용|last1=Reid|first1=Anthony|title=A History of Southeast Asia: Critical Crossroads|year=2015|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cETJBgAAQBAJ&q=chakri+dynasty+chinese+mon&pg=PA215|page=215|isbn=9780631179610}}</ref> 그의 전임자인 [[톤부리 왕국]]의 [[딱신]]은 차오산 출신의 중국인 아버지의 아들이었다.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=0LgSI9UQNpwC&pg=PA8&dq=tran+fukien&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Fi_NVITUN6XjsASAvoKoDg&ved=0CFwQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=tran%20fukien&f=false Woodside 1971], p. 8.</ref> 태국에서 역사적인 중국인 이민자 공동체의 성공적인 통합으로, 상당한 수의 태국 화교들이 화교들과 태국 원주민들 사이의 결혼의 후예들이다. 이 후손들 중 많은 수가 태국 사회에 동화되어 오로지 [[태국인]]이라고 자인하고 있다.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Jiangtao |first1=Shi |title=Time of uncertainty lies ahead for Bangkok's ethnic Chinese |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/southeast-asia/article/2028412/time-uncertainty-lies-ahead-bangkoks-ethnic-chinese |access-date=28 April 2020 |work=South China Morning Post |date=16 October 2016}}</ref><ref name=Gambe-2000>{{서적 인용|title=Overseas Chinese Entrepreneurship and Capitalist Development in Southeast Asia |last=Gambe |first=Annabelle |year= 2000 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-0312234966}}</ref><ref>{{저널 인용|last1=Chaloemtiarana |first1=Thak |title=Are We Them? Textual and Literary Representations of the Chinese in Twentieth-Century Thailand |journal=Southeast Asian Studies |date=25 December 2014 |volume=3 |issue=3 |url=https://englishkyoto-seas.org/2014/12/vol-3-no-3-thak-chaloemtiarana/ |access-date=28 April 2020}}</ref>

태국 화교들은 잘 확립된 중산층의 민족 집단이며 태국 사회의 모든 계층에서 잘 대표된다.<ref>{{서적 인용|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=budNEqARJBAC&q=chinese+southeast+asia+percent+control&pg=PT15 |title=The Dragon Network: Inside Stories of the Most Successful Chinese Family |author1=A. B. Susanto |last2=Susa |first2=Patricia |publisher=Wiley |date=2013 |access-date=2 December 2014|isbn=9781118339404 }}</ref><ref name="google1">{{서적 인용|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=GD5Hya8lgBcC&q=ethnic+chinese+control+percent+of+banks&pg=PA150 |title=Choosing Coalition Partners: The Politics of Central Bank Independence in ... - Young Hark Byun, The University of Texas at Austin. Government - Google Books |access-date=2012-04-23 |isbn=9780549392392 |year=2006}}{{깨진 링크|date=April 2020}}</ref><ref name=Chua-2003>{{서적 인용|last1=Chua |first1=Amy|author-link=Amy Chua |title=World on Fire: How Exporting Free Market Democracy Breeds Ethnic Hatred and Global Instability |date=2003 |publisher=Doubleday |isbn=978-0-385-72186-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hdcrAAAAYAAJ |access-date=27 April 2020 |format=Paperback}}</ref><ref>{{저널 인용|last1=Vatikiotis |first1=Michael|last2=Daorueng |first2=Prangtip|title=Entrepreneurs |date=12 February 1998 |journal=Far Eastern Economic Review|access-date=27 April 2020|url = http://www.chaihah.co.th/docs/Far%20Eastern%20Economic%20Review%20260698.pdf}}</ref><ref name="findarticles1">{{웹 인용|url = http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb6698/is_2_69/ai_n29099713/ |title=High technology and globalization challenges facing overseas Chinese entrepreneurs &#124; SAM Advanced Management Journal |publisher=Find Articles |access-date=2012-04-23}}{{nonspecific|date=April 2020}}</ref> 그들은 태국의 사업 부문에서 주도적인 역할을 하고 있으며 오늘날 태국의 경제를 지배하고 있다.<ref name="Chua-1998"/><ref name="Chua-2003" /><ref name="Yeung-2005">{{서적 인용|title=Chinese Capitalism in a Global Era: Towards a Hybrid Capitalism |last=Yeung |first= Henry Wai-Chung|publisher=Routledge |year=2005 |isbn=978-0415309899}}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CiTAx3unBkYC&q=business+class&pg=PA713 |title=World and Its Peoples: Eastern and Southern Asia - Marshall Cavendish Corporation, Not Available (NA) - Google Books |date= 2007-09-01|access-date=2012-04-23|isbn=9780761476313}}{{nonspecific|date=April 2020}}</ref> 게다가, 대부분의 태국 전 총리들과 [[태국 국회|의회]] 대다수가 적어도 일부 중국계 혈통을 가지고 있는 태국 정치계에서 태국 화교들은 강력한 영향력을 가지고 있다.<ref name="Kolodko-2005">{{서적 인용|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_z4tsyRs_-MC&q=ethnic+chinese+control+percent+southeast+asia+retail+trade&pg=PA177 |title=Globalization And Social Stress|access-date=2020-04-29|isbn=9781594541940|year=2005|publisher=Nova Science Publishers|location=Hauppauge NY|last1=Kolodko |first1=Grzegorz W.|page=171}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Marshall|first1=Tyler|title=Southeast Asia's new best friend|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2006/jun/17/opinion/oe-marshall17/2|access-date=8 November 2015|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=17 June 2006|archive-date=6 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306185049/http://articles.latimes.com/2006/jun/17/opinion/oe-marshall17/2|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Chua-1998">{{저널 인용|last=Chua |first=Amy L. |date=1 January 1998 |title=Markets, Democracy, and Ethnicity: Toward A New Paradigm For Law and Development |url=http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1340&context=fss_papers |journal=The Yale Law Journal |volume=108 |issue=1 |pages=58|doi=10.2307/797471 |jstor=797471 }}</ref><ref name="Peera-2016">{{뉴스 인용 |last1=Songkünnatham |first1=Peera |title=Betraying my heritage: the riddles of Chinese and Lao |url=https://isaanrecord.com/2018/06/30/the-riddles-of-chineseandlao/ |access-date=29 April 2020 |work=The Isaan Record |date=30 June 2018 |archive-date=2020-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200923064917/https://isaanrecord.com/2018/06/30/the-riddles-of-chineseandlao/ |url-status= }}</ref> 중국계 태국인들은 또한 태국의 군대와 왕당파 엘리트들 사이에서 잘 대표된다.<ref name="Smith-2005">{{저널 인용|last1=Smith |first1=Anthony |title=Thailand's Security and the Sino-Thai Relationship |journal=China Brief |date=1 February 2005 |volume=5 |issue=3 |url=https://jamestown.org/program/thailands-security-and-the-sino-thai-relationship/ |access-date=29 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|last1=Jiangtao |first1=Shi |title=In Bangkok's Chinatown, grief and gratitude following Thai king's death |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy-defence/article/2028246/bangkoks-chinatown-grief-and-gratitude-following-thai |access-date=29 April 2020 |work=South China Morning Post |date=14 October 2016}}</ref>

== 인구 통계 ==
[[태국]]은 [[중화권]] 밖에서는 세계에서 가장 큰 [[화교]] 공동체를 가지고 있다.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Chinese Diaspora Across the World: A General Overview|website=Academy for Cultural Diplomacy|url=http://www.culturaldiplomacy.org/academy/index.php?chinese-diaspora}}</ref> 태국 인구의 11~14%가 화교로 여겨진다. 태국의 언어학자 [[씨라판 루앙통쿰]]은 태국 인구의 약 40%가 적어도 일부 중국계 혈통을 가진 사람들의 몫이라고 주장한다.<ref name="Theraphan"/>

== 문화 ==
[[타이인|태국인]]과의 혼인은 많은 사람들이 중국계 혈통을 가진 태국인이라고 주장하는 결과를 낳았다.<ref>{{서적 인용|title=The Thai Economy: Uneven Development and internationalisation|last=Dixon|first=Chris|year=1999|publisher=[[Routledge]]|isbn=0-415-02442-0|page=267}}</ref> 중국계 사람들은 태국 해안 지역, 주로 [[방콕]]에 집중되어 있다.<ref>{{서적 인용|title=50 Plus One Greatest Cities in the World You Should Visit|author=Paul J. Christopher|year=2006|publisher=Encouragement Press, LLC|isbn=1-933766-01-8|page=25}}</ref> 태국의 학술, 기업, 정치 엘리트 중 상당수는 중국계이다.<ref name="Theraphan"/>

== 저명한 인물 ==

=== 중국계 군주 ===
* [[딱신]]<ref>Baker, Chris; Phongpaichit, Pasuk. A History of Thailand Third Edition (p. 25). Cambridge University Press. (Kindle Edition.)</ref>
* [[라마 1세]]<ref>Baker, Chris; Phongpaichit, Pasuk. A History of Thailand Third Edition (p. 31). Cambridge University Press. (Kindle Edition.)</ref>

=== 총리 ===

==== 20세기 ====
[[마노빠꼰 니띠타다]]<ref>Preston et al. (1997), p. 464; ''51. Phya Manopakarana Nitidhada spoke perfect English and was always very friendly to England. He is three parts Chinese. His wife, a [[favorite]] lady-in-waiting to the ex-Queen, was killed in a motor accident in 1929 when on an official visit to Indo-China.''</ref>, [[파혼 폰파유하세나]]<ref>{{서적 인용|title=Thailand: A Political, Social, and Economic Analysis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JiIyAAAAIAAJ&q=%22and+so+was+the+father+of+another%22|year=1957|author=D. Insor|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Praeger]]|page=138}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|url= https://prachatai.com/journal/2012/06/41329 |language=th |script-title=th:ทายาทพระยาพหลฯ เล่าถึงคณะราษฎรในความทรงจำ ทั้งชีวิตยอมปฏิวัติ 24 มิ.ย.ได้ครั้งเดียว |date= June 30, 2012 |newspaper= Prachatai |access-date= April 17, 2017}}</ref>, [[쁠랙 피분송크람]]<ref>{{서적 인용|last1=Batson |first1=Benjamin Arthur |last2=Shimizu |first2=Hajime |title=The Tragedy of Wanit: A Japanese Account of Wartime Thai Politics |date=1990 |publisher=University of Singapore Press |isbn=9971622467 |page=64 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=35JwAAAAMAAJ&q=9971622467 |access-date=29 September 2018}}</ref>, [[세니 쁘라못]]<ref name=SeniKukrit>[http://www.thaiwaysmagazine.com/thai_article/2021_kukrit's_home/kukrits's_home.html An Impressive Day at M.R. Kukrit's Home] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927045532/http://www.thaiwaysmagazine.com/thai_article/2021_kukrit's_home/kukrits's_home.html |date=27 September 2007 }}; [http://www.rootsweb.com/~thawgw/bibliography.html Thailand Bibliography]</ref>, [[쁘리디 파놈용]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://www.bookrags.com/research/pridi-banomyong-ema-05/|title= Research & Articles on Pridi Banomyong |author=  Gerald W. Fry|date= 18 June 2012 |publisher= BookRags |archive-url=https://archive.today/20111030204126/http://www.bookrags.com/research/pridi-banomyong-ema-05/|archive-date=2011-10-30|url-status= dead|quote= Pridi was included in UNESCO's list of Great Personalities and Historic Events for the year 2000, and this year was declared by UNESCO as the centennial of Pridi. Also, the Université Paris (1 PanthéonSorbonne) in 2000 celebrated the centenary of Pridi and honored him as "one of the great constitutionalists of the twentieth century," comparing him to such figures as Rousseau, Montesquieu, and de Tocqueville.}}</ref><ref name="泰国 洪林, 黎道纲主编 2006 17">{{서적 인용|language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华侨华人研究|author=[泰国] 洪林, 黎道纲主编|publisher=香港社会科学出版社有限公司|date=April 2006|pages=17|isbn=962-620-127-4}}</ref>, [[타완 탐롱나와사왓]]<ref>{{서적 인용|language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华侨华人研究|author=[泰国] 洪林, 黎道纲主编|publisher=香港社会科学出版社有限公司|date=April 2006|pages=17, 185|isbn=962-620-127-4}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://bbs.ntut.edu.tw/cgi-bin/bbscon?board=history&file=M.1066497351.A&num=15 |language=zh |script-title=zh:臺北科技大學紅樓資訊站 |publisher=[[National Taipei University of Technology]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928003553/http://bbs.ntut.edu.tw/cgi-bin/bbscon?board=history&file=M.1066497351.A&num=15 |archive-date=28 September 2007 }}</ref>, [[폿 사라신]]<ref>{{서적 인용|language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华侨华人研究|author=[泰国]洪林，黎道纲主编|publisher=香港社会科学出版社有限公司|date=April 2006|pages=17|isbn=962-620-127-4}}</ref>, [[타놈 끼띠카쫀]]<ref>{{인용|last=Chaloemtiarana |first=Thak |title=Thailand: The Politics of Despotic Paternalism |year=2007 |place=Ithaca NY |publisher=Cornell Southeast Asia Program |page=88 |isbn=978-0-8772-7742-2}}</ref>, [[사릿 타나랏]]<ref name="Bookrags">Gale, T. 2005. Encyclopedia of World Biographies.</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|title=Historical Dictionary of Thailand|author=Smith Nieminen Win|pages=225|year=2005 |edition =2nd |isbn=978-0-8108-5396-6|publisher=Praeger Publishers}}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|title=Trans-Pacific Relations: America, Europe, and Asia in the Twentieth Century|author=Richard Jensen, Jon Davidann, Sugita|pages=222|year=2003|isbn=978-0-275-97714-6|publisher=Praeger Publishers}}</ref>, [[큭릿 쁘라못]]<ref name="SeniKukrit"/>, [[타닌 끄라이위치안]]<ref name="FEER">{{인용|last=Peagam |first=Nelson |title=Judge picks up the reigns |newspaper=Far Eastern Economic Review |year=1976 |page=407}}</ref>, [[끄리앙삭 차마난]]<ref name=":1">Krīangsak, Chamanan. ''[https://www.worldcat.org/title/thiralk-ngan-phraratchathan-phlng-sop-phon-ek-kriangsak-chamanan-adit-nayokratthamontri-12-pho-yo-2549/oclc/739734191&referer=brief_results thīralưk Ngān Phrarātchathān Phlœng Sop Phon ʻēk Krīangsak Chamanan: ʻadīt Nāyokratthamontrī 12 Pho. Yo. 2549] translated as Official Documents of Cremation Volumes in honour of former Thai president Kriangsak Chomanan''. Krung Thēp: Khunying Wirat Chamanan, 2006. Print.</ref>, [[찻차이 춘하완]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.ydtz.com/news/shownews.asp?id=22114 |language=zh |script-title=zh:曾经叱咤风云的泰国政坛澄海人 |website=ydtz.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928131539/http://www.ydtz.com/news/shownews.asp?id=22114 |archive-date=28 September 2007 }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.czpp.com/cgi-bin/topic.cgi?forum=7&topic=365&show=25|language=zh |script-title=zh:潮汕人}}{{깨진 링크|date=April 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>, [[아난 빤야라춘]]<ref>{{서적 인용|title=A History of Thailand|author=[[Chris Baker (writer)|Chris Baker]], [[Pasuk Phongpaichit]]|date=20 April 2005|publisher=Cambridge University Press|pages=[https://archive.org/details/historyofthailan00bake/page/154 154 and 280]|isbn=0-521-81615-7|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofthailan00bake/page/154}}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|title=泰国华侨华人研究|author=[泰国] 洪林, 黎道纲主编|publisher=香港社会科学出版社有限公司|date=April 2006|pages=185|isbn=962-620-127-4}}</ref>, [[수찐다 끄라쁘라윤]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.csonline.com.cn/news/mtjh/jsbl/t20050719_355194.htm |language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华裔总理不忘"本" |website=csonline.com.cn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090422104411/http://www.csonline.com.cn/news/mtjh/jsbl/t20050719_355194.htm |archive-date=22 April 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华侨华人研究|author=[泰国] 洪林, 黎道纲主编|publisher=香港社会科学出版社有限公司|date=April 2006|isbn=962-620-127-4|page=185}}</ref><ref>[http://www.mrc-usa.org/nmsp-news-7-95.htm The days before ceasefire between SLORC AND NMSP on 25 June 1995] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080317061501/http://www.mrc-usa.org/nmsp-news-7-95.htm |date=17 March 2008 }}</ref>, [[추안 릭파이]]<ref name="Baker-2009" /><ref>{{뉴스 인용 |url=http://news.sohu.com/90/85/news148058590.shtml |language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华裔地位高 出过好几任总理真正的一等公民 |website=[[Sohu]] |확인날짜=2022-04-17 |archive-date=2018-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181008022155/http://news.sohu.com/90/85/news148058590.shtml |url-status= }}</ref>, [[반한 실파아차]]<ref name=bp>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/politics/944729/banharn-silpa-archa-dies-at-83 |title=Former PM Banharn dies at 83 |work=Bangkok Post |date=23 April 2016}}</ref>, [[차왈릿 용짜이윳]]<ref>{{서적 인용|title=The Thaksinization Of Thailand|author=[[Duncan McCargo]], Ukrist Pathmanand|publisher=Nordic Institute of Asian Studies|year=2004|isbn=978-87-91114-46-5|page=''Introduction: Who is Thaksin Shinawatra?'', 4}}</ref>

==== 21세기 ====
[[탁신 친나왓]]<ref name="BP_09_11_29">{{뉴스 인용|last=Tumcharoen|first=Surasak|title= A very distinguished province: Chanthaburi has had some illustrious citizens|newspaper=Bangkok Post|date=29 November 2009}}</ref>, [[사막 순타라웻]]<ref>{{서적 인용|language=zh |script-title=zh:泰国华侨华人研究|author=[泰国] 洪林, 黎道纲主编|publisher=香港社会科学出版社有限公司|date=April 2006|page=187|isbn=962-620-127-4}}</ref>, [[아피싯 웨차치와]]<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7780309.stm |publisher=BBC News |title=Profile: Abhisit Vejjajiva |date=17 March 2010 |access-date=7 April 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110208145639/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7780309.stm |archive-date=8 February 2011 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="whoswho-thailand.com">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.whoswho-thailand.com/listings/politician/abhisit-vejjajiva.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=7 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718042819/http://whoswho-thailand.com/listings/politician/abhisit-vejjajiva.html |archive-date=18 July 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용 |url=http://www.thestar.com.my/story/?file=%2F2009%2F1%2F17%2Ffocus%2F3045786&sec=focus |제목=Peas in a pod they are not |확인날짜=2022-04-17 |archive-date=2019-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191014042756/https://www.thestar.com.my/story/?file=%2F2009%2F1%2F17%2Ffocus%2F3045786&sec=focus |url-status= }}</ref>, [[잉락 친나왓]]<ref name="BP_09_11_29"/>, [[쁘라윳 짠오차]]<ref>{{웹 인용 |url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2559/D/087/19.PDF |제목=보관된 사본 |확인날짜=2022-04-17 |archive-date=2016-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022020910/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2559/D/087/19.PDF |url-status= }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://teen.mthai.com/education/77854.html|language=th|script-title=th:ประวัติการเรียน พล.อ.ประยุทธ์ จันทร์โอชา นายกรัฐมนตรีคนที่ 29|date=22 February 2015|publisher=เอ็มไทย|access-date=5 July 2020|archive-date=2014-08-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140825212714/http://teen.mthai.com/education/77854.html|url-status=}}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[잉글랜드계 미국인]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KSQGo8IkJjg Dr. Wasana Wongsurawat lectures about her book ''The Crown and the Capitalists; The Ethnic Chinese and the Founding of the Thai Nation'', 15 January 2020 (video)]
* [http://www.thaicc.org/ Thai-Chinese chamber of commerce]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20210225193807/http://en.thaichinese.net/ Thai Chinese.net]
* {{언어링크|th}} [http://www.thaichinese.net/ Thai Chinese.net]

{{화교}}

[[분류:중국계 태국인| ]]
[[분류:태국의 민족]]
[[분류:중국-태국 관계]]