{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{기계 번역|날짜=2020-06-14}}
{{정리 필요|날짜=2020-06-02}}
{{훈장 정보
|awarded_by=[[태국]]의 군주
|first_induction=1869년
|for=군인에게 하사하는 훈장으로 왕관 훈장보다 높은 등급의 훈장이다.
|grades=훈 특등：특등 나이트 그랜드 꼬르동<br/>훈 1등：나이트 그랜드 꼬르동<br/>훈 2등：나이트 커맨더<br/>훈 3등：커맨더<br/>훈 4등：동반자<br/>훈 5등：회원<br/>훈 6등：골드 메달<br/>훈 7등：실버 메달
|head=[[라마 10세]]
|head_title=주권자
|higher=라마티버디 훈장
|image=[[파일:Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the Order of the White Elephant.jpg|200px]]
|image2=[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - Special Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg|90px]]
|lower=태국 왕관 훈장
|title=흰 코끼리 훈장
}}

'''흰 코끼리 훈장'''({{Llang|th|เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์อันเป็นที่เชิดชูยิ่งช้างเผือก}}, {{Llang|en|Order of the White Elephant}})은 [[태국|태국 왕국]]의 훈장으로 1861년 [[몽꿋|라마 4세]]에 의해 제정되었다. 군인에게 하사하는 훈장으로 왕관 훈장보다 높은 등급의 훈장이다.

== 등급 ==
훈장의 등급은 다음 여덟 등급으로 나뉘어 있다.
{| class="wikitable" width="70%"
! width="15%" |리본
! width="10%" |수업
! width="15%" |이름<ref name="พ.ศ. 2484">ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, [http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2484/A/1566.PDF พระราชบัญญัติเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์อันเป็นที่เชิดชูยิ่งช้างเผือก พ.ศ. ๒๔๘๔], เล่ม ๕๘, ตอน ๐ ก, ๑๒ พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. ๒๔๘๔, หน้า ๑๕๖๖</ref>
! width="10%" |약어
! width="10%" |전 이름<ref name="พ.ศ. 2452">ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, [http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2452/A/70.PDF พระราชบัญญัติเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ช้างเผือก รัตนโกสินทร์ ศก๑๒๘] {{웨이백|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2452/A/70.PDF |date=20111114191337 }}, เล่ม ๒๖, ตอน ๐ ก, ๒๘ พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. ๒๔๕๒, หน้า ๗๐</ref>
! width="15%" |설립일
! width="10%" |우선 순위<ref name="ลำดับ">ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, [http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2536/D/029/1.PDF ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ลำดับเกียรติเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ไทย] {{웨이백|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2536/D/029/1.PDF |date=20111114193956 }}, เล่ม ๑๑๐, ตอน ๒๙ง ฉบับพิเศษ, ๑๒ มีนาคม พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๖, หน้า ๑</ref>
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - Special Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 특등
|특등 나이트 그랜드 꼬르동 (มหาปรมาภรณ์ช้างเผือก, Knight Grand Cordon)
|ม.ป.ช.
| -
|1909년 11월 16일
|8
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - 1st Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 1등
|나이트 그랜드 꼬르동 (ประถมาภรณ์ช้างเผือก, Knight Grand Cross)
|ป.ช.
|마하 와라펀 (มหาวราภรณ์)
|1869년
|10
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - 2nd Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 2등
|나이트 커맨더 (ทวีติยาภรณ์ช้างเผือก, Knight Commander)
|ท.ช.
|줄와라펀 (จุลวราภรณ์)
|1869년
|15
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - 3rd Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 3등
|커맨더 (ตริตาภรณ์ช้างเผือก, Commander)
|ต.ช.
|니파펀 (นิภาภรณ์)
|1869년
|23
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - 4th Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 4등
|동반자 (จัตุรถาภรณ์ช้างเผือก, Companion)
|จ.ช.
|풋싸나펀 (ภูษนาภรณ์)
|1869년
|28
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - 5th Class (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 5등
|회원 (เบญจมาภรณ์ช้างเผือก, Member
|บ.ช.
|팁파야펀 (ทิพยาภรณ์)
|1873년
|33
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 6등
|골드 메달 (เหรียญทองช้างเผือก, Gold Medal)
|ร.ท.ช.
| -
|1902년 7월 20일
|52<ref name="ลำดับเกียรติ">{{웹 인용 |url=http://www.mof.go.th/home/mofhistory/sort.htm |제목=ลำดับเกียรติเครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ไทย |확인날짜=2020-06-14 |보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601005959/http://www.mof.go.th/home/mofhistory/sort.htm |보존날짜=2019-06-01 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|[[파일:Order of the White Elephant - Medal (Thailand) ribbon.svg]]
|훈 7등
|실버 메달 (เหรียญเงินช้างเผือก, Silver Medal)
|ร.ง.ช.
| -
|1902년 7월 20일
|55<ref name="ลำดับเกียรติ" />
|}


== 군인 경찰에 하사 ==
흰 코끼리 훈장 및 왕관 훈장은 육해공 불문하고 군인 및 경찰에 하사되는 경우에는 일정한 규칙이 있다. 보통 계급에 의해 결정된다. 아래의 내용은 그 대응표이다.

* 대장・・・흰 코끼리 훈장 훈 특등
* 중장・・・흰 코끼리 훈장 훈 특등
* 소장・・・왕관 훈장 훈 특등
* 특별 대령・・・흰 코끼리 훈장 훈 이등 혹은 왕관 훈장 훈 1등
* 대령・・・왕관 훈장 훈 2등
* 중령・・・흰 코끼리 훈장 훈 3등
* 소령・・・왕관 훈장 훈 3등
* 대위・・・흰 코끼리 훈 4등
* 중위・・・왕관 훈장 훈 4등
* 소위・・・흰 코끼리 훈 5등 혹은 왕관 훈장 훈 6등
* [[준사관]] (상사 주요 클래스)・・・왕관 훈장 훈 6등
* 중사・・・왕관 훈장 훈 6등
* 상병・・・왕관 훈장 훈 7등
* 병장・・・왕관 훈장 훈 7등

근속 연수 등 엄격한 조건이 있다.

[[탐루앙 동굴 조난 사고]]에는 조난 현장까지 물자를 배달하던 중에 사망했다. 전 [[태국 왕립 해군]] [[특수부대]]의 다이버가 중사 (퇴역시)에서 소령으로 특진했다 흰 코끼리 훈장 일등이 수여된 예시가 있다<ref>[https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2018071400459&g=int 元特殊部隊員、少佐特進] {{웨이백|url=https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2018071400459&g=int |date=20180715094151 }} 時事通信 2018年7月14日公開 2018年7月15日閲覧</ref>

== 각주 ==
<references />

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류|Order of the White Elephant}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050924134736/http://www.cabinet.thaigov.go.th/eng/d_WhiteEle00.htm 흰 코끼리 훈장 태국 왕국 정부 공식 사이트]

[[분류:태국의 훈장]]