{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Jamaica-demography.svg|섬네일|403x403픽셀|1950-2019 [[자메이카]]의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
[[파일:Jamaica single age population pyramid 2020.png|섬네일|351x351픽셀|2020년 자메이카의 인구 피라미드.]]

== 인구 통계 ==

=== 1900-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001|title=United Nations. Demographic Yearbooks|website=Unstats.unorg|access-date=2017-08-29}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://statinja.gov.jm/Demo_SocialStats/birthdeathmarriage.aspx|title=Components of Population Growth: 2001-2013|website=Statinja.gov.jm|access-date=2017-08-29}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.caricomstats.org/Files/Databases/Demography/JM.pdf|title=DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE: JAMAICA|website=Caricomstats.org|format=PDF|access-date=2017-08-29|archive-date=2017-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328205213/http://www.caricomstats.org/Files/Databases/Demography/JM.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
!
! style="width:70pt;" |인구
! style="width:70pt;" |출생아 수
! style="width:70pt;" |사망자 수
! style="width:70pt;" |자연 증감
! style="width:70pt;" |조출생률
! style="width:70pt;" |조사망률
! style="width:70pt;" |자연 증감률
! style="width:70pt;" |합계출산율
|-
|1900
|750,000
|26,800
|16,200
|10,600
|35.7
|21.6
|14.1
|-
|1901
|756,000
|32,100
|17,200
|14,900
|42.5
|22.8
|19.7
|-
|1902
|760,000
|29,900
|15,000
|14,900
|39.3
|19.8
|19.5
|-
|1903
|770,000
|30,900
|19,100
|11,800
|40.1
|24.8
|15.3
|-
|1904
|780,000
|28,500
|19,400
|9,100
|36.5
|24.9
|11.6
|-
|1905
|790,000
|31,100
|17,500
|13,600
|39.4
|22.2
|17.2
|-
|1906
|790,000
|30,700
|21,200
|9,500
|38.9
|26.8
|12.1
|-
|1907
|800,000
|28,800
|23,400
|5,400
|36.0
|29.2
|6.8
|-
|1908
|810,000
|31,300
|18,700
|12,600
|38.7
|23.1
|15.6
|-
|1909
|820,000
|32,300
|18,600
|13,700
|39.4
|22.7
|16.7
|-
|1910
|820,000
|31,600
|18,900
|12,700
|38.5
|23.1
|15.4
|-
|1911
|831,000
|32,500
|18,500
|14,000
|39.1
|22.3
|16.8
|-
|1912
|830,000
|32,500
|21,100
|11,400
|39.2
|25.4
|13.8
|-
|1913
|840,000
|30,200
|18,600
|11,600
|36.0
|22.1
|13.9
|-
|1914
|840,000
|33,400
|18,400
|15,000
|39.8
|21.9
|17.9
|-
|1915
|840,000
|29,800
|18,600
|11,200
|35.5
|22.1
|13.4
|-
|1916
|840,000
|28,700
|19,400
|9,300
|34.2
|23.1
|11.1
|-
|1917
|850,000
|29,900
|23,600
|6,300
|35.2
|27.8
|7.4
|-
|1918
|850,000
|30,100
|29,100
|1,000
|35.4
|34.2
|1.2
|-
|1919
|850,000
|29,700
|19,500
|10,200
|34.9
|22.9
|12.0
|-
|1920
|860,000
|36,200
|22,500
|13,700
|42.1
|26.2
|15.9
|-
|1921
|858,000
|29,900
|24,300
|5,600
|34.9
|28.3
|6.6
|-
|1922
|870,000
|32,500
|20,000
|12,500
|37.4
|23.0
|14.4
|-
|1923
|890,000
|34,400
|20,500
|13,900
|38.7
|23.0
|15.7
|-
|1924
|910,000
|33,700
|19,900
|13,800
|37.0
|21.9
|15.1
|-
|1925
|930,000
|32,500
|20,100
|12,400
|34.9
|21.6
|13.3
|-
|1926
|950,000
|36,500
|19,500
|17,000
|38.4
|20.5
|17.9
|-
|1927
|960,000
|33,300
|20,300
|13,000
|34.7
|21.1
|13.6
|-
|1928
|980,000
|35,100
|19,300
|15,800
|35.8
|19.7
|16.1
|-
|1929
|1,000,000
|34,200
|18,400
|15,800
|34.2
|18.4
|15.8
|-
|1930
|1,020,000
|38,300
|17,600
|20,700
|37.5
|17.3
|20.2
|-
|1931
|1,030,000
|36,400
|19,500
|16,900
|35.3
|18.9
|16.4
|-
|1932
|1,047,000
|34,200
|18,200
|16,000
|32.7
|17.4
|15.3
|-
|1933
|1,067,000
|35,600
|21,000
|14,600
|33.4
|19.7
|13.7
|-
|1934
|1,081,000
|34,247
|18,731
|15,516
|31.7
|17.3
|14.4
|-
|1935
|1,096,000
|37,379
|19,706
|17,673
|34.1
|18.0
|16.1
|-
|1936
|1,111,000
|36,561
|19,629
|16,932
|32.9
|17.7
|15.2
|-
|1937
|1,123,000
|35,352
|17,481
|17,871
|31.5
|15.6
|15.9
|-
|1938
|1,142,000
|37,970
|19,124
|18,846
|33.3
|16.8
|16.5
|-
|1939
|1,162,000
|37,474
|17,536
|19,938
|32.3
|15.1
|17.2
|-
|1940
|1,183,000
|36,462
|18,243
|18,219
|30.8
|15.4
|15.4
|-
|1941
|1,205,000
|37,829
|17,317
|20,512
|31.4
|14.4
|17.0
|-
|1942
|1,227,000
|40,165
|17,545
|22,620
|32.7
|14.3
|18.4
|-
|1943
|1,248,000
|39,371
|17,558
|21,813
|31.5
|14.1
|17.4
|-
|1944
|1,260,000
|41,772
|18,976
|22,796
|33.2
|15.1
|18.1
|-
|1945
|1,266,000
|37,954
|18,874
|19,080
|30.0
|14.9
|15.1
|-
|1946
|1,292,000
|39,918
|17,272
|22,646
|30.9
|13.4
|17.5
|-
|1947
|1,321,000
|43,267
|18,770
|24,497
|32.8
|14.2
|18.5
|-
|1948
|1,345,000
|41,463
|17,869
|23,594
|30.8
|13.3
|17.5
|-
|1949
|1,365,000
|44,377
|16,859
|27,518
|32.5
|12.4
|20.2
|-
|1950
|1,403,000
|46,459
|16,677
|29,782
|33.1
|11.9
|21.2
|-
|1951
|1,437,000
|48,561
|17,250
|31,311
|34.0
|12.1
|21.9
|-
|1952
|1,468,000
|48,902
|16,695
|32,207
|33.6
|11.5
|22.1
|-
|1953
|1,496,000
|51,131
|15,442
|35,689
|34.4
|10.4
|24.0
|-
|1954
|1,521,000
|53,630
|16,302
|37,328
|36.5
|11.1
|25.4
|-
|1955
|1,542,000
|55,767
|15,328
|40,439
|37.5
|10.3
|27.2
|-
|1956
|1,560,000
|58,177
|14,670
|43,507
|38.5
|9.7
|28.8
|-
|1957
|1,576,000
|60,445
|14,129
|46,316
|39.4
|9.2
|30.2
|-
|1958
|1,592,000
|63,517
|14,813
|48,704
|40.6
|9.5
|31.1
|-
|1959
|1,609,000
|63,874
|16,549
|47,325
|39.9
|10.3
|29.6
|-
|1960
|1,629,000
|68,413
|14,321
|54,092
|42.5
|8.9
|33.6
|-
|1961
|1,652,000
|66,128
|14,193
|51,935
|40.5
|8.7
|31.8
|-
|1962
|1,679,000
|64,913
|14,167
|50,746
|39.1
|8.5
|30.6
|-
|1963
|1,707,000
|66,189
|15,159
|51,030
|39.0
|8.9
|30.1
|-
|1964
|1,735,000
|68,359
|13,267
|55,092
|39.3
|7.6
|31.7
|-
|1965
|1,760,000
|69,768
|14,084
|55,684
|39.6
|8.0
|31.6
|-
|1966
|1,783,000
|71,364
|14,288
|57,076
|40.0
|8.0
|32.0
|-
|1967
|1,804,000
|67,438
|13,295
|54,143
|37.4
|7.4
|30.0
|-
|1968
|1,824,000
|65,402
|14,557
|50,845
|35.9
|8.0
|27.9
|-
|1969
|1,845,000
|64,668
|14,094
|50,574
|35.1
|7.6
|27.4
|-
|1970
|1,869,000
|64,375
|14,352
|50,023
|34.4
|7.7
|26.8
|-
|1971
|1,896,000
|66,277
|14,078
|52,199
|34.9
|7.4
|27.5
|-
|1972
|1,925,000
|66,219
|13,970
|52,249
|34.3
|7.2
|27.1
|-
|1973
|1,955,000
|61,857
|14,157
|47,700
|31.6
|7.2
|24.3
|-
|1974
|1,984,000
|61,506
|14,374
|47,132
|30.9
|7.2
|23.7
|-
|1975
|2,012,000
|61,462
|14,004
|47,458
|30.3
|6.9
|23.4
|-
|1976
|2,037,000
|60,658
|14,671
|45,987
|29.6
|7.2
|22.4
|-
|1977
|2,059,000
|60,423
|14,245
|46,178
|29.1
|6.9
|22.3
|-
|1978
|2,081,000
|58,189
|12,148
|46,041
|27.9
|5.8
|22.1
|-
|1979
|2,105,000
|59,126
|13,297
|45,829
|28.0
|6.3
|21.7
|-
|1980
|2,132,000
|58,589
|12,706
|45,883
|27.5
|6.0
|21.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |3.56
|-
|1981
|2,165,000
|59,435
|13,315
|46,120
|27.5
|6.2
|21.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |3.50
|-
|1982
|2,200,000
|61,477
|12,698
|48,779
|27.9
|5.8
|22.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |3.40
|-
|1983
|2,237,000
|61,417
|12,588
|48,829
|27.4
|5.6
|21.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |3.21
|-
|1984
|2,270,000
|57,533
|13,405
|44,128
|25.2
|5.9
|19.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.73
|-
|1985
|2,297,000
|56,210
|13,918
|42,292
|24.3
|6.0
|18.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.56
|-
|1986
|2,317,000
|54,067
|13,341
|40,726
|23.1
|5.7
|17.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.40
|-
|1987
|2,332,000
|52,270
|12,352
|39,918
|22.2
|5.3
|17.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.27
|-
|1988
|2,342,000
|53,623
|12,167
|41,456
|22.7
|5.2
|17.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.31
|-
|1989
|2,353,000
|59,104
|14,315
|44,789
|24.7
|6.0
|18.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.43
|-
|1990
|2,365,000
|59,606
|12,174
|47,432
|25.2
|5.1
|20.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.45
|-
|1991
|2,381,000
|59,879
|13,319
|46,560
|25.2
|5.6
|19.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.44
|-
|1992
|2,399,000
|56,276
|13,225
|43,051
|23.5
|5.5
|17.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.34
|-
|1993
|2,419,000
|58,627
|13,927
|44,700
|24.2
|5.8
|18.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.44
|-
|1994
|2,440,000
|57,404
|13,503
|43,901
|23.5
|5.5
|18.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.38
|-
|1995
|2,462,000
|57,607
|12,776
|44,831
|23.4
|5.2
|18.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.37
|-
|1996
|2,485,000
|57,370
|14,854
|42,516
|23.1
|6.0
|17.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.33
|-
|1997
|2,509,000
|59,385
|15,967
|43,418
|23.7
|6.4
|17.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.42
|-
|1998
|2,534,000
|56,937
|16,150
|40,787
|22.5
|6.4
|16.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.29
|-
|1999
|2,559,000
|56,911
|17,550
|39,361
|22.2
|6.9
|15.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.29
|-
|2000
|2,582,000
|54,035
|16,400
|37,635
|20.9
|6.4
|14.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: blue" |2.13
|-
|2001
|2,605,000
|49,291
|16,615
|32,676
|18.9
|6.4
|12.5
|1.92
|-
|2002
|2,620,000
|47,464
|16,728
|30,736
|18.2
|6.4
|11.8
|1.84
|-
|2003
|2,629,000
|45,559
|17,267
|28,292
|17.4
|6.6
|10.8
|1.77
|-
|2004
|2,639,000
|44,843
|16,332
|28,511
|17.0
|6.2
|10.8
|1.73
|-
|2005
|2,644,000
|46,370
|17,413
|28,957
|17.5
|6.6
|11.0
|1.81
|-
|2006
|2,653,000
|43,243
|18,960
|24,283
|16.3
|7.2
|9.2
|1.70
|-
|2007
|2,662,000
|43,385
|20,550
|22,835
|16.3
|7.7
|8.6
|1.71
|-
|2008
|2,672,000
|43,112
|19,966
|23,146
|16.1
|7.5
|8.7
|1.70
|-
|2009
|2,681,000
|42,782
|18,555
|24,227
|16.0
|7.0
|8.9
|1.68
|-
|2010
|2,691,000
|40,508
|21,503
|19,005
|15.1
|8.0
|7.1
|1.57
|-
|2011
|2,700,000
|39,673
|16,926
|22,747
|14.7
|6.3
|8.4
|1.54
|-
|2012
|2,708,000
|39,553
|16,998
|22,555
|14.5
|6.3
|8.3
|1.55
|-
|2013
|2,715,000
|36,746
|15,427
|21,319
|13.5
|5.7
|7.8
|1.52
|-
|2014
|2,721,000
|36,996
|18,320
|18,676
|13.6
|6.7
|6.9
|1.51
|-
|2015
|2,723,000
|37,900
|19,249
|18,651
|13.9
|7.1
|6.8
|1.53
|-
|2016
|2,727,000
|36,160
|19,761
|16,399
|13.3
|7.2
|6.1
|1.50
|-
|2017
|2,728,000
|34,423
|19,661
|14,762
|12.6
|7.2
|5.4
|1.46
|-
|2018
|2,731,000
|34,209
|19,762
|14,447
|12.5
|7.2
|5.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: red" |1.42
|-
|2019
|2,734,000
|34,632
|18,233
|16,399
|12.7
|6.7
|6.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: red" |
|}

=== 1950-현재 유엔 추계 ===
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Jamaica&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a388|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-25}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Jamaica.pdf|제목=World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles 1 Jamaica|성=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|확인날짜=2021-08-25}}</ref>

==== 인구 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |15세 미만 (%)
!15–24세
(%)
! width="70" |25–64세
(%)
! width="70" |65세 이상(%)
!중위 연령 (세)
|-
|1950
|1,402,899
|36.0
|18.8
|41.3
|3.9
|22.2
|-
|1970
|1,875,642
|46.2
|15.8
|32.4
|5.6
|17.2
|-
|1990
|2,419,906
|34.8
|20.7
|37.2
|7.3
|22.2
|-
|2000
|2,654,701
|32.2
|18.0
|42.1
|7.8
|24.9
|-
|2005
|2,740,003
|30.1
|18.1
|43.8
|7.9
|26.2
|-
|2010
|2,810,460
|27.0
|18.9
|45.8
|8.2
|27.5
|-
|2015
|2,891,021
|24.6
|18.7
|48.2
|8.5
|29.0
|-
|2020
|2,961,167
|23.4
|16.9
|50.7
|9.1
|30.7
|}

==== 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!기간
!출생아 수
(천 명)
!사망자 수
(천 명)
!자연 증감
(천 명)
!조출생률
!조사망률
!합계출산율
!영아 사망률
!유아 사망률
!출생 성비
!인구 성장률
|-
|1950–1955
|253
|76
|177
|34.3
|10.3
|4.22
|83
|117
|105
|1.9
|-
|1965–1970
|344
|75
|269
|37.9
|8.3
|5.78
|47
|62
|105
|1.3
|-
|1985–1990
|313
|81
|231
|26.3
|6.9
|3.10
|27
|33
|105
|0.7
|-
|1995–2000
|296
|81
|214
|22.8
|6.3
|2.70
|20
|24
|105
|0.9
|-
|2000–2005
|270
|92
|177
|20.0
|6.8
|2.45
|18
|21
|105
|0.6
|-
|2005–2010
|257
|99
|158
|18.5
|7.1
|2.28
|17
|20
|105
|0.5
|-
|2010-2015
|243
|106
|137
|17.1
|7.5
|2.08
|15
|17
|105
|0.6
|-
|2015-2020
|237
|111
|127
|16.2
|7.6
|1.99
|12
|15
|105
|0.5
|-
| colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.
|}

== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ==

=== 2011년 4월 4일 ===
<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics|website=Unstats.un.org|access-date=29 August 2017}}</ref> 2011년 4월 4일 (인구 조사):
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:80pt;" |연령대
! style="width:80pt;" |남성
! style="width:80pt;" |여성
! style="width:80pt;" |전체
! style="width:80pt;" |%
|- style="text-align:right;"
|전체
|1 334 533
|1 363 450
|2 697 983
|100
|- style="text-align:right;"
|0-4
|106 107
|103 764
|209 871
|7,78
|- style="text-align:right;"
|5-9
|114 792
|111 586
|226 378
|8,39
|- style="text-align:right;"
|10-14
|136 183
|130 403
|266 586
|9,88
|- style="text-align:right;"
|15-19
|139 777
|134 881
|274 658
|10,18
|- style="text-align:right;"
|20-24
|125 243
|125 468
|250 711
|9,29
|- style="text-align:right;"
|25-29
|109 919
|116 201
|226 120
|8,38
|- style="text-align:right;"
|30-34
|87 810
|97 685
|185 495
|6,88
|- style="text-align:right;"
|35-39
|86 647
|97 109
|183 756
|6,81
|- style="text-align:right;"
|40-44
|85 656
|88 268
|173 924
|6,45
|- style="text-align:right;"
|45-49
|79 201
|76 188
|155 389
|5,76
|- style="text-align:right;"
|50-54
|67 297
|70 598
|137 895
|5,11
|- style="text-align:right;"
|55-59
|50 717
|50 081
|100 798
|3,74
|- style="text-align:right;"
|60-64
|44 407
|43 650
|88 057
|3,26
|- style="text-align:right;"
|65-69
|32 543
|32 621
|65 164
|2,42
|- style="text-align:right;"
|70-74
|24 627
|26 649
|51 276
|1,90
|- style="text-align:right;"
|75-79
|19 847
|22 915
|42 762
|1,58
|- style="text-align:right;"
|80-84
|13 258
|17 480
|30 738
|1,14
|- style="text-align:right;"
|85-89
|7 267
|11 190
|18 457
|0,68
|- style="text-align:right;"
|90-94
|2 303
|4 618
|6 921
|0,26
|- style="text-align:right;"
|95-99
|808
|1 695
|2 503
|0,09
|- style="text-align:right;"
|100+
|124
|400
|524
|0,02
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:50px;" |연령대
! style="width:80pt;" |남성
! style="width:80px;" |여성
! style="width:80px;" |전체
! style="width:50px;" |%
|- style="text-align:right;"
|0-14
|357 082
|345 753
|702 835
|26,05
|- style="text-align:right;"
|15-64
|876 674
|900 129
|1 776 803
|65,86
|- style="text-align:right;"
|65+
|100 777
|117 568
|218 345
|8,09
|}

=== 2019년 7월 1일 ===
2019년 7월 1일 추산:<ref>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
|-
| align="right" |전체
| align="right" |1 351 515
| align="right" |1 381 024
| align="right" |2 732 539
|-
| align="right" |0-4
| align="right" |88 769
| align="right" |85 290
| align="right" |174 059
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |97 299
| align="right" |93 948
| align="right" |191 247
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |106 720
| align="right" |104 712
| align="right" |211 432
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |118 895
| align="right" |113 888
| align="right" |232 783
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |130 614
| align="right" |127 184
| align="right" |257 798
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |126 322
| align="right" |123 540
| align="right" |249 862
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |109 010
| align="right" |112 958
| align="right" |221 968
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |95 108
| align="right" |103 970
| align="right" |199 078
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |77 021
| align="right" |89 154
| align="right" |166 175
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |78 742
| align="right" |87 344
| align="right" |166 086
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |75 767
| align="right" |77 096
| align="right" |152 863
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |69 089
| align="right" |67 139
| align="right" |136 228
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |54 822
| align="right" |56 388
| align="right" |111 210
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |41 595
| align="right" |41 171
| align="right" |82 766
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |32 319
| align="right" |33 155
| align="right" |65 474
|-
| align="right" |75–79
| align="right" |21 380
| align="right" |23 690
| align="right" |45 070
|-
| align="right" |80세 이상
| align="right" |28 043
| align="right" |40 397
| align="right" |68 440
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|59.55
|1985–1990
|72.37
|-
|1955–1960
|63.63
|1990–1995
|73.91
|-
|1960–1965
|65.53
|1995–2000
|74.13
|-
|1965–1970
|67.22
|2000–2005
|74.12
|-
|1970–1975
|68.6
|2005–2010
|74.15
|-
|1975–1980
|70.18
|2010–2015
|73.97
|-
|1980–1985
|71.32
|2015-2020
|74.33
|}
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=Jamaica&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a388|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-25}}</ref>

== 유엔 인구 통계 ==
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02" /><ref name=":12" />
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |자메이카의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2019
|-
|140.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''187.6만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''242만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''265.5만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''274만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''281만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''289.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''294.8만 명
|}
[[파일:Jamaica population.svg|섬네일|1960-2017 자메이카의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 300만 명

15세 미만 인구: 23.5%

15~24세 인구: 17.3%

25~64세 인구: 50.2%

65세 이상 인구: 8.9%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 5.6명

[[인구 성장률]]: 0.5%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 15.9명

[[합계출산율]]: 1.96명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 7.6명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 11명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 14명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 74.5세

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:자메이카의 인구| ]]
[[분류:자메이카의 사회]]