{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Infobox OS
| name = Oracle Linux
| logo = [[파일:Oracle linux logo.svg|200px]]
| screenshot = [[파일:OL7-Desktop.png|200px]]
| caption = Oracle Linux 8
| developer = [[오라클 (기업)|오라클]]
| family = [[리눅스]] ([[유닉스 계열]])
| source_model = [[오픈 소스 소프트웨어|오픈 소스]]
| released = 4.5 / {{시작 날짜와 나이|df=yes|2006|10|26}}
| latest release version = {{wikidata|property|preferred|references|edit|Q46094|P348|P548=Q2804309}}<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/oracle-linux-9-update-2|title=Oracle Linux 9 Update 2|access-date=26 May 2023}}</ref>
| latest release date = {{시작 날짜와 나이|{{wikidata|qualifier|preferred|single|Q46094|P348|P548=Q2804309|P577}}}}
| latest_test_version = 
| latest_test_date = 
| marketing_target = 엔터프라이즈 및 클라우드 컴퓨팅
| language = <!--Exactly which? List them all.-->
| kernel_type = [[모놀리딕 커널|모놀리딕]] ([[리눅스 커널|리눅스]])
| package_manager = [[RPM 패키지 매니저]]
| ui = [[GNOME]] 및 [[KDE]] (사용자 선택 가능)
| license = [[GNU GPL]] 및 다수
| working_state = 현재
| supported_platforms = [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]], [[SPARC]], [[ARM64]]<ref>{{웹 인용|last1=Miller|first1=Avi|title=Announcing Oracle Linux 7 for ARM|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-oracle-linux-7-for-arm|access-date=2 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181120223308/https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-oracle-linux-7-for-arm|archive-date=20 November 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| updatemodel = [[Yum|YUM]] ([[PackageKit]])<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://public-yum.oracle.com/|title=Oracle Public Yum Server|access-date=17 April 2015}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|https://www.oracle.com/linux/|oracle.com/linux}}
}}

'''오라클 리눅스'''(Oracle Linux, OL, 과거 명칭: 오라클 엔터프라이즈 리눅스/OEL)는 2006년 말부터 부분적으로 [[GNU 일반 공중 사용 허가서]]에 기반을 둔, [[오라클 (기업)|오라클]]이 배포한 [[리눅스 배포판]]이다.<ref name="FAQ">{{웹 인용|title= Oracle Linux FAQ|url= http://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/027617.pdf|publisher= Oracle Corporation|access-date= 14 April 2011}}</ref> [[레드햇 엔터프라이즈 리눅스]](RHEL) [[소스 코드]]로부터 컴파일하면서 레드햇 브랜드를 오라클로 변경한다. [[오라클 클라우드]], 그리고 [[오라클 엑사데이터]] 등의 오라클 시스템들에도 사용된다.

== 출시 역사 ==
* Oracle Linux 9<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/announcing-oracle-linux-9-general-availability|title=Announcing Oracle Linux 9 general availability|access-date=6 July 2022}}</ref>
* Oracle Linux 8, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6
* Oracle Linux 7, 7.1, 7.2,<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E52668_01/E53499/html/index.html|title=Oracle® Linux|access-date=17 April 2015}}</ref> 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9
* Oracle Linux 6, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7,<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://oss.oracle.com/el6/docs/|title=Index of /el6/docs|access-date=17 April 2015}}</ref> 6.8, 6.9, 6.10
* Oracle Linux 5, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.11<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://oss.oracle.com/el5/docs/|title=Index of /el5/docs|access-date=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* Oracle Enterprise Linux 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://oss.oracle.com/el4/docs/|title=Index of /el4/docs|access-date=17 April 2015}}</ref>

오라클 리눅스는 RHEL과 동일한 버전 네이밍 규칙을 사용한다. (예를 들어 최초 버전 오라클 리눅스 4.5는 RHEL 4.5에 기반을 둔다)

{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 오라클 리눅스 릴리스
! 아키텍처
! RHEL 기반
! 오라클 리눅스 출시일
! RHEL 출시일
! RHEL 출시일 이후 소요일
|-
! 4.5
| rowspan="9" | i386, x86-64
| 4.5
| {{dunno}}
| 2007-05-01
| {{dunno}}
|-
! 4.6
| 4.6
| 2007-12-10<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 4 Update 6 for x86 (32 bit)and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2007-December/000438.html}}</ref>
| 2007-11-16
| style="text-align: center;"|24
|-
! 4.7
| 4.7
| 2008-08-05<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 4 Update 7 for x86 (32 bit) , x86_64 (64 Bit) and Itanium (ia64) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2008-August/000700.html}}</ref>
| 2008-07-24
| style="text-align: center;"|12
|-
! 4.8
| 4.8
| 2009-05-26<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 4 Update 8 for x86 (32 bit) , x86_64 (64 Bit) and Itanium (ia64) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2009-May/001012.html}}</ref>
| 2009-05-18
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 4.9
| 4.9
| {{dunno}}
| 2011-02-16
| {{dunno}}
|-
! 5.0
| 5
| 2007-06-26<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 5|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2007-June/000189.html}}</ref>
| 2007-03-14
| style="text-align: center;"|104
|-
! 5.1
| 5.1
| 2007-11-26<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 5 Update 1 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2007-November/000414.html}}</ref>
| 2007-11-07
| style="text-align: center;"|19
|-
! 5.2
| 5.2
| 2008-06-02<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 5 Update 2 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2008-June/000619.html}}</ref>
| 2008-05-21
| style="text-align: center;"|12
|-
! 5.3
| 5.3
| 2009-01-28<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 5 Update 3 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2009-January/000869.html}}</ref>
| 2009-01-20
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 5.4
| rowspan="8" | i386, x86-64, ia64
| 5.4
| 2009-09-09<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 5 Update 4 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2009-September/001140.html}}</ref>
| 2009-09-02
| rowspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |7
|-
! 5.5
| 5.5
| 2010-04-07<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Enterprise Linux Release 5 Update 5 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2010-April/001425.html}}</ref>
| 2010-03-31
|-
! 5.6
| 5.6
| 2011-01-22<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 5 Update 6 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2011-January/001791.html}}</ref>
| 2011-01-13
| style="text-align: center;"|9
|-
! 5.7
| 5.7
| 2011-08-16<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 5 Update 7 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2011-August/002251.html}}</ref>
| 2011-07-21
| style="text-align: center;"|26
|-
! 5.8
| 5.8
| 2012-03-02<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 5 Update 8 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2012-March/002637.html}}</ref>
| 2012-02-21
| style="text-align: center;"|10
|-
! 5.9
| 5.9
| 2013-01-16<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 5 Update 9 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2013-January/003209.html}}</ref>
| 2013-01-07
| style="text-align: center;"|9
|-
! 5.10
| 5.10
| 2013-10-08<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 5 Update 10 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2013-October/003711.html}}</ref>
| 2013-10-01
| rowspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |7
|-
! 5.11
| 5.11
| 2014-09-23<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 5 Update 11 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2014-September/004468.html}}</ref>
| 2014-09-16
|-
! 6.0
| rowspan="8" | i386, x86-64
| 6
| 2011-02-11<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 6|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2011-February/001819.html}}</ref>
| 2010-11-10
| style="text-align: center;"|93
|-
! 6.1
| 6.1
| 2011-06-01
| 2011-05-19
| style="text-align: center;"|13
|-
! 6.2
| 6.2
| 2011-12-15
| 2011-12-06
| style="text-align: center;"|9
|-
! 6.3
| 6.3
| 2012-06-28<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 6 Update 3 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2012-June/002881.html}}</ref>
| 2012-06-21
| rowspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |7
|-
! 6.4
| 6.4
| 2013-02-28<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 6 Update 4 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2013-February/003307.html}}</ref>
| 2013-02-21
|-
! 6.5
| 6.5
| 2013-11-27<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 6 Update 5 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2013-November/003829.html}}</ref>
| 2013-11-21
| style="text-align: center;"|6
|-
! 6.6
| 6.6
| 2014-10-21<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux Release 6 Update 6 for x86 (32 bit) and x86_64 (64 Bit) architectures|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2013-November/003829.html}}</ref>
| 2014-10-14
| style="text-align: center;"|7
|-
! rowspan=2 | 6.7
| rowspan=2 | 6.7
| 2015-07-31<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the general availability of Oracle Linux 6.7|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/announcing_the_general_availability_of}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | 2015-07-22
| style="text-align: center;"|9
|-
| SPARC
| 2017-03-31<ref name="WC_first_SPARC">{{웹 인용|url = https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/post/oracle-linux-6-for-sparc  |title = Oracle Linux 6 for SPARC  |access-date = 2017-04-03  |author = Wim Coekaerts  |date = 2017-03-31  |work = Wim Coekaerts Blog  |publisher = Oracle, Inc.}}</ref>
| style="text-align: center;"|618
|-
! 6.8
| rowspan="3" | i386, x86-64
| 6.8
| 2016-05-16<ref>{{웹 인용|title=FRIDAY SPOTLIGHT: Oracle Linux 6.8 is now available|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/friday_spotlight_oracle_linux_6}}</ref>
| 2016-05-10
| style="text-align: center;"|6
|-
! 6.9
| 6.9
| 2017-03-28<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 6 Update 9|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/announcing_the_release_of_oracle}}</ref>
| 2017-03-21
| style="text-align: center;"|7
|-
! 6.10
| 6.10
| 2018-07-02<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 6 Update 10|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-6-update-10}}</ref>
| 2018-06-19
| style="text-align: center;"|13
|-
|-
! 7.0
| rowspan="6" | x86-64
| 7.0
| 2014-07-23<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux 7 Release for x86_64|url=https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2014-July/004247.html}}</ref>
| 2014-06-10
| style="text-align: center;"|43
|-
! 7.1
| 7.1
| 2015-03-12<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing General Availability of Oracle Linux 7.1|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/announcing_general_availability_of_oracle2}}</ref>
| 2015-03-05
| style="text-align: center;"|7
|-
! 7.2
| 7.2
| 2015-11-25<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing General Availability of Oracle Linux 7.2|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/announcing_the_general_availability_of3}}</ref>
| 2015-11-19
| style="text-align: center;"|6
|-
! 7.3
| 7.3
| 2016-11-10<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux 7.3 Available Now|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/oracle_linux_7_update_3}}</ref>
| 2016-11-03
| style="text-align: center;"|6
|-
! 7.4
| 7.4
| 2017-08-08<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux 7.4 Available Now|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/oracle-linux-7-update-4-general-availability-v2}}</ref>
| 2017-07-31
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 7.5
| 7.5
| 2018-04-17<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Oracle Linux 7.5 Available Now|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-7-update-5}}</ref>
| 2018-04-10
| style="text-align: center;"|7
|-
! 7.6
| rowspan="11" | x86-64, ARM64
| 7.6
| 2018-11-07<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 7 Update 6 |url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-7-update-6}}</ref>
| 2018-10-30
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 7.7
| 7.7
| 2019-08-15<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 7 Update 7 |url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-oracle-linux-7-update-7}}</ref>
| 2019-08-06
| style="text-align: center;"|9
|-
! 7.8
| 7.8
| 2020-04-08<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 7 Update 8 |url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-7-update-8}}</ref>
| 2020-03-31
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 7.9
| 7.9
| 2020-10-07<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 7 Update 9 |url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-7-update-9|access-date=7 October 2020}}</ref>
| 2020-09-29
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 8.0
| 8.0
| 2019-07-18<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-8|title=Oracle Linux 8.0 Available Now|access-date=25 July 2019}}</ref>
| 2019-05-07
| style="text-align: center;"|72
|-
! 8.1
| 8.1
| 2019-11-15<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-oracle-linux-8-update-1|title=Announcing Oracle Linux 8 Update 1|access-date=17 November 2019}}</ref>
| 2019-11-05
| style="text-align: center;"|10
|-
! 8.2
| 8.2
| 2020-05-06<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-8-update-2|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 8 Update 2|access-date=6 May 2020}}</ref>
| 2020-04-28
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 8.3
| 8.3
| 2020-11-13<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-8-update-3|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 8 Update 3|access-date=13 November 2020}}</ref>
| 2020-11-03<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://access.redhat.com/articles/3078|title=Red Hat Enterprise Linux Release Dates - Red Hat Customer Portal|access-date=13 May 2022}}</ref>
| style="text-align: center;"|10
|-
! 8.4
| 8.4
| 2021-05-26<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-8-update-4|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 8 Update 4|url-status=live|access-date=26 May 2021}}</ref>
| 2021-05-18
| style="text-align: center;"|8
|-
! 8.5
| 8.5
| 2021-11-16<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-8-update-5|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 8 Update 5|url-status=live|access-date=16 Nov 2021}}</ref>
| 2021-11-09
| style="text-align: center;"|7
|-
! 8.6
| 8.6
| 2022-05-16<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/announcing-the-release-of-oracle-linux-8-update-6|title=Announcing the release of Oracle Linux 8 Update 6|url-status=live|access-date=19 May 2022}}</ref>
| 2022-05-10
| style="text-align: center;"|6
|-
! 9.0
| rowspan="1" | x86-64, ARM64
| 9.0
| 2022-06-30<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/announcing-oracle-linux-9-general-availability|title=Announcing Oracle Linux 9 general availability|access-date=6 July 2022}}</ref>
| 2022-05-17<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://access.redhat.com/articles/3078|title=Red Hat Enterprise Linux Release Dates|access-date=6 July 2022}}</ref>
| style="text-align: center;"|44
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[솔라리스 (운영체제)]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{공식 웹사이트}}
* {{DistroWatch|oracle|NAME=Oracle Linux}}

{{리눅스 배포판}}

[[분류:오라클 소프트웨어]]
[[분류:RPM 기반 리눅스 배포판]]
[[분류:X86-64 리눅스 배포판]]
[[분류:리눅스 배포판]]