{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| Name = β-Pinene
| verifiedrevid = 443421864
| ImageFile = Beta-pinen.svg
| ImageSize = 130
| ImageFileL1 = (1S)-(-)-beta-pinene-2D-projected-skeletal.png
| ImageFileR1 = (1S)-(−)-beta-pinene-from-xtal-3D-balls.png
| IUPACName = 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane<br />Pin-2(10)-ene
| OtherNames = 6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane<br />2(10)-Pinene<br />Nopinene<br />Pseudopinene
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C09882
| InChI = 1/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3
| InChIKey = WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYAW
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 501351
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 127-91-3
| PubChem = 14896
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 4MS8VHZ1HJ
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 50025
| SMILES = C1(=C)C2CC(CC1)C2(C)C
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID=14198
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=16
| Appearance = Colorless liquid
| Density = 0.872 g/mL
| MeltingPtK = 211.61
| MeltingPt_ref =<ref>http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?Name=beta-pinene&Units=SI&cTG=on&cIR=on&cTC=on&cTZ=on&cTP=on&cMS=on&cTR=on&cUV=on&cIE=on&cGC=on&cIC=on&cES=on&cDI=on&cSO=on visited on 01/29/2018</ref>
| BoilingPtK = 438-440
| BoilingPt_ref =<ref>https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/402753?lang=pt&region=BR visited on 01/29/2018</ref>
| Solubility =
  }}
|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHc = {{val|-6214.1|2.9|u=kJ/mol}}<ref>http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?Name=beta-pinene&Units=SI&cTG=on&cIR=on&cTC=on&cTZ=on&cTP=on&cMS=on&cTR=on&cUV=on&cIE=on&cGC=on&cIC=on&cES=on&cDI=on&cSO=on visited on 01/29/2018</ref>
  }}
|Section4={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPtC = 36
| AutoignitionPtC =
| NFPA-H = 1
| NFPA-F = 3
| NFPA-R = 0
| RPhrases = {{R10}} {{R36}} {{R37}} {{R38}}
| SPhrases = {{S26}} {{S36}}
  }}
}}
'''베타-피넨'''({{lang|en|''beta''-Pinene}})은 모노[[테르펜]]으로, [[식물]]에서 발견되는 [[유기물]]이다. [[알파-피넨]]과 함께 [[피넨]]의 두 [[이성질체]] 중 하나이며, [[알코올]]에는 [[용해]]되지만 [[물]]에는 용해되지 않는 무색의 액체이다. 베타-피넨은 [[소나무]]향이 난다.

베타-피넨은 숲의 나무가 배출하는 화합물 중 가장 그 양이 풍부한 편에 속한다.<ref>Geron, C., et al. (2000). [http://hero.epa.gov/index.cfm?action=reference.details&reference_id=19095 A review and synthesis of monoterpene speciation from forests in the United States.]{{깨진 링크|url=http://hero.epa.gov/index.cfm?action=reference.details&reference_id=19095 }} ''Atmospheric Environment'' 34(11), 1761-81.</ref> 공기 중에서 [[산화]]될 경우, [[피노카베올]]과 [[미르테놀]]에 속하는 [[알릴]]형 생성물이 가장 많이 남는다.<ref name=herm>Neuenschwander, U., et al. (2011). [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21901836 Peculiarities of β-pinene autoxidation.] ''ChemSusChem'' 4(11), 1613-21.</ref>

== 베타-피넨을 포함하는 식물 ==
다양한 식물 집단에 속한 식물들이 베타-피넨을 포함하고 있다. 다음은 그러한 식물 집단의 몇 가지 예이다.

* ''[[Cuminum cyminum]]''<ref name=li>Li, R. and Z. T. Jiang. (2004). [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ffj.1302/abstract Chemical composition of the essential oil of ''Cuminum cyminum'' L. from China.] ''Flavour and Fragrance Journal'' 19(4), 311-13.</ref><ref>Wang, L., et al. (2009). [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19576388 Ultrasonic nebulization extraction coupled with headspace single drop microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for analysis of the essential oil in ''Cuminum cyminum'' L.] ''Analytica Chimica Acta'' 647(1), 72-77.</ref>
* ''[[Humulus lupulus]]''<ref>Tinseth, G. [http://morebeer.com/brewingtechniques/library/backissues/issue2.1/tinseth.html The Essential Oil of Hops: Hop Aroma and Flavor in Hops and Beer.] {{웨이백|url=http://morebeer.com/brewingtechniques/library/backissues/issue2.1/tinseth.html |date=20131111102913 }} ''Brewing Techniques'' January/February 1994. Accessed July 21, 2010.</ref>
* ''[[Pinus pinaster]]''<ref name=herm/>

== 같이 보기 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [[레몬]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:모노터펜]]
[[분류:사이클로뷰테인]]
[[분류:알켄 유도체]]
[[분류:두고리 화합물]]