{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{| border="0" solid #B0E0E6 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; background:#E6E6FA; width:250px;"
! colspan="2" | <span style="color:#191970;">발레아레스 제도</span>
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| align="center" |[[파일:Coat of Arms of Balearic Islands.svg|60px]]
| align="center" |[[파일:Flag of the Balearic Islands.svg|180px]]
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| align="center" | 문장
| align="center" |기
|-
! colspan="2" | <span style="color:#191970;">위치</span>
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| colspan="2" align="center" | [[파일:Localización de las Islas Baleares.svg|floating|240px|가운데]]
|----
! colspan="2" | <span style="color:#191970;">일반 정보</span>
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''국가''' || [[스페인]]
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''주도''' ||[[팔마 데 마요르카]]
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''공용어''' ||[[카탈루냐어]], [[스페인어]]
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''시간대''' ||[[UTC]] +1
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''인구''' ||1,215,174명<small>(2020년)</small><br/><small>스페인 내 14위</small>
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''면적''' ||4,992 km<sup>2</sup><br /><small>스페인 내 17위</small>
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''인구밀도''' ||240/km<sup>2</sup>
|---- bgcolor="#ffffff"
| '''주정부 수반''' ||Francina Armengol
|}

'''발레아레스 제도'''({{llang|ca|Illes Balears}}, {{llang|es|Islas Baleares}}, {{llang|en|Balearic Islands}})는 [[지중해]] 서부의 제도이다. [[스페인]]의 [[에스파냐의 자치 지방|자치 지방]] 중 하나로 중심도시는 [[팔마데마요르카]]이다. 면적은 4,992 km<sup>2</sup>이고, 인구는 2020년 기준으로 1,215,174명이다.

발레아레스 제도는 각각 [[마요르카섬]], [[메노르카섬]], [[이비사섬]], [[포르멘테라섬]]으로 구성되며, 그 외 [[카브레라섬]] 같은 소규모 부속 섬들이 존재한다. 이 제도는 [[지중해성 기후]]를 띠며, 문화와 요리가 [[카탈루냐 지방]]과 매우 유사하다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none
|type =
|source=<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://ibestat.caib.es/ibestat/estadistiques/per-territori/3/3354821a-b88d-42da-b16a-493263449df3/es/I101004_1105.px |title=1.1.1.01 Población por año de nacimiento, isla de residencia y sexo. |year=2011 |access-date=27 June 2019 |work=Institut d'Estadística de las Illes Balears |language=es}}</ref>
|1900| 311649
|1910| 326063
|1920| 338894
|1930| 365512
|1940| 407497
|1950| 422089
|1960| 443327
|1970| 558287
|1981| 655945
|1991| 708138
|2001| 841669
|2011| 1100513
|2017| 1150839
}}{{-}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = Palma de Mallorca, Port (1981–2010) {{convert|3|m|abbr=off}} {{small|1=([http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Palma,_Majorca&params=39_33_N_2_37_E_region:ES_type:city Satellite view])}}
| metric first = yes
| single line = yes
| Jan high C = 15.4
| Feb high C = 15.5
| Mar high C = 17.2
| Apr high C = 19.2
| May high C = 22.5
| Jun high C = 26.5
| Jul high C = 29.4
| Aug high C = 29.8
| Sep high C = 27.1
| Oct high C = 23.7
| Nov high C = 19.3
| Dec high C = 16.5
| year high C = 21.8
| Jan mean C = 11.9
| Feb mean C = 11.9
| Mar mean C = 13.4
| Apr mean C = 15.5
| May mean C = 18.8
| Jun mean C = 22.7
| Jul mean C = 25.7
| Aug mean C = 26.2
| Sep mean C = 23.5
| Oct mean C = 20.2
| Nov mean C = 15.8
| Dec mean C = 13.1
| year mean C = 18.2
| Jan low C = 8.3
| Feb low C = 8.4
| Mar low C = 9.6
| Apr low C = 11.7
| May low C = 15.1
| Jun low C = 18.9
| Jul low C = 21.9
| Aug low C = 22.5
| Sep low C = 19.9
| Oct low C = 16.6
| Nov low C = 12.3
| Dec low C = 9.7
| year low C = 14.6
| Jan precipitation mm = 43
| Feb precipitation mm = 37
| Mar precipitation mm = 28
| Apr precipitation mm = 39
| May precipitation mm = 36
| Jun precipitation mm = 11
| Jul precipitation mm = 6
| Aug precipitation mm = 22
| Sep precipitation mm = 52
| Oct precipitation mm = 69
| Nov precipitation mm = 59
| Dec precipitation mm = 48
| year precipitation mm = 449
| Jan precipitation days = 6
| Feb precipitation days = 6
| Mar precipitation days = 5
| Apr precipitation days = 5
| May precipitation days = 4
| Jun precipitation days = 2
| Jul precipitation days = 1
| Aug precipitation days = 2
| Sep precipitation days = 5
| Oct precipitation days = 7
| Nov precipitation days = 6
| Dec precipitation days = 7
| year precipitation days = 53
| unit precipitation days = 1&nbsp;mm
| Jan sun = 167
| Feb sun = 170
| Mar sun = 205
| Apr sun = 237
| May sun = 284
| Jun sun = 315
| Jul sun = 346
| Aug sun = 316
| Sep sun = 227
| Oct sun = 205
| Nov sun = 161
| Dec sun = 151
| year sun = 2779
| source 1 = [[Agencia Estatal de Meteorología]]<ref>{{웹 인용
 |url=http://www.aemet.es/en/conocermas/publicaciones/detalles/guia_resumida_2010
 |title=Guía resumida del clima en España (1981–2010)
 |url-status=dead
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121118081428/http://www.aemet.es/en/conocermas/publicaciones/detalles/guia_resumida_2010
 |archive-date=18 November 2012
 |df=dmy
}}</ref>
| date = September 2014
}}
{{Weather box
|location = Ibiza Airport (1981–2010) {{convert|6|m|abbr=off}}
|collapsed = Y
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan high C = 15.7
|Feb high C = 15.9
|Mar high C = 17.7
|Apr high C = 19.7
|May high C = 22.7
|Jun high C = 26.8
|Jul high C = 29.7
|Aug high C = 30.3
|Sep high C = 27.7
|Oct high C = 24.0
|Nov high C = 19.6
|Dec high C = 16.7
|year high C = 22.2
|Jan mean C = 11.9
|Feb mean C = 12.1
|Mar mean C = 13.7
|Apr mean C = 15.6
|May mean C = 18.6
|Jun mean C = 22.6
|Jul mean C = 25.6
|Aug mean C = 26.3
|Sep mean C = 23.8
|Oct mean C = 20.2
|Nov mean C = 15.9
|Dec mean C = 13.1
|year mean C = 18.3
|Jan low C = 8.1
|Feb low C = 8.3
|Mar low C = 9.6
|Apr low C = 11.4
|May low C = 14.6
|Jun low C = 18.4
|Jul low C = 21.4
|Aug low C = 22.2
|Sep low C = 19.9
|Oct low C = 16.5
|Nov low C = 12.3
|Dec low C = 9.5
|year low C = 14.3
|Jan precipitation mm = 37
|Feb precipitation mm = 36
|Mar precipitation mm = 27
|Apr precipitation mm = 31
|May precipitation mm = 27
|Jun precipitation mm = 11
|Jul precipitation mm = 5
|Aug precipitation mm = 18
|Sep precipitation mm = 57
|Oct precipitation mm = 58
|Nov precipitation mm = 53
|Dec precipitation mm = 52
|year precipitation mm = 413
|Jan sun = 162
|Feb sun = 166
|Mar sun = 211
|Apr sun = 246
|May sun = 272
|Jun sun = 299
|Jul sun = 334
|Aug sun = 305
|Sep sun = 236
|Oct sun = 205
|Nov sun = 157
|Dec sun = 151
|year sun = 2744
|source 1 = [[Agencia Estatal de Meteorología]]<ref>{{웹 인용
  |url=http://www.aemet.es/es/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=B954&k=bal
  |title=Valores climatológicos normales. Ibiza, Aeropuerto
  |date=June 2021}}</ref>
|date=June 2021}}
{{Weather box
|location = Mahón – Menorca Airport (1981–2010) {{convert|91|m|abbr=off}}
|collapsed = Y
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan high C = 14.1
|Feb high C = 14.2
|Mar high C = 15.9
|Apr high C = 18.0
|May high C = 21.6
|Jun high C = 25.8
|Jul high C = 28.9
|Aug high C = 29.2
|Sep high C = 26.2
|Oct high C = 22.7
|Nov high C = 18.1
|Dec high C = 15.2
|year high C = 20.8
|Jan mean C = 10.8
|Feb mean C = 10.8
|Mar mean C = 12.3
|Apr mean C = 14.3
|May mean C = 17.8
|Jun mean C = 21.8
|Jul mean C = 24.9
|Aug mean C = 25.4
|Sep mean C = 22.6
|Oct mean C = 19.4
|Nov mean C = 14.9
|Dec mean C = 12.1
|year mean C = 17.2
|Jan low C = 7.5
|Feb low C = 7.4
|Mar low C = 8.6
|Apr low C = 10.6
|May low C = 13.9
|Jun low C = 17.8
|Jul low C = 20.8
|Aug low C = 21.5
|Sep low C = 18.9
|Oct low C = 16.1
|Nov low C = 11.6
|Dec low C = 9.0
|year low C = 13.6
|Jan precipitation mm = 52
|Feb precipitation mm = 54
|Mar precipitation mm = 38
|Apr precipitation mm = 45
|May precipitation mm = 37
|Jun precipitation mm = 14
|Jul precipitation mm = 3
|Aug precipitation mm = 20
|Sep precipitation mm = 61
|Oct precipitation mm = 78
|Nov precipitation mm = 88
|Dec precipitation mm = 61
|year precipitation mm = 546
|Jan sun = 144
|Feb sun = 146
|Mar sun = 202
|Apr sun = 222
|May sun = 270
|Jun sun = 311
|Jul sun = 347
|Aug sun = 312
|Sep sun = 225
|Oct sun = 183
|Nov sun = 142
|Dec sun = 130
|year sun = 2632
|source 1 = [[Agencia Estatal de Meteorología]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.aemet.es/es/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=B893&k=bal|title=Valores Climatológicos Normales. Minorca / Aeropuerto|date=June 2021}}</ref>
|date=June 2021}}

== 문화 ==
발레아레스 제도 자치주에서는 [[카탈루냐어]]와 [[카스티야어]]의 두 언어가 공용어이다. [[발레아레스어|발레아레스 방언]]을 사용하기도 한다.
== 같이 보기 ==
* [[포르멘테라섬]]
* [[이비사섬]]
* [[마요르카섬]]
* [[메노르카섬]]
* [[팔마데마요르카]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{언어링크|es}} [http://www.caib.es/ 공식 홈페이지] {{웨이백|url=http://www.caib.es/ |date=20111106073729 }}

{{스페인의 지방}}
{{스페인의 주}}
{{전거 통제}}


[[분류:발레아레스 제도| ]]
[[분류:스페인의 군도]]
[[분류:카탈루냐어권]]