{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 4641886
665
| Name = 
| ImageFile = Decane-2D-Skeletal.svg
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageSize = 250
| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of decane
| ImageFile1 = DecaneFull.png
| ImageFile1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageSize1 = 250
| ImageAlt1 = Skeletal formula of decane with all implicit carbons shown, and all explicit hydrogens added
| ImageFile2 = Decane 3D ball.png
| ImageSize2 = 250
| ImageFile2_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageAlt2 = Ball-and-stick model of the decane molecule
| OtherNames = 
| IUPACName = Decane<ref>{{웹 인용|title=decane - Compound Summary|url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=15600&loc=ec_rcs|work=PubChem Compound|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information|accessdate=5 January 2012|location=USA|date=16 September 2004|at=Identification and Related Records}}</ref>
| SystematicName = 
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 124-18-5
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = NK85062OIY
| PubChem = 15600
| ChemSpiderID = 14840
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| EINECS = 204-686-4
| UNNumber = 2247
| DrugBank = DB02826
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| MeSHName = decane
| ChEBI = 41808
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 134537
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| RTECS = HD6550000
| Beilstein = 1696981
| SMILES = CCCCCCCCCC
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H22/c1-3-5-7-9-10-8-6-4-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C = 10
| H = 22
| Appearance = Colorless liquid
| Odor = Gasoline-like
| Density = 0.730 g mL<sup>−1</sup>
| MeltingPtK = 242.7 to 243.9
| BoilingPtK = 446.9 to 447.5
| LogP = 5.802
| VaporPressure = 195 Pa<ref name="Yaws">{{서적 인용|last1=Yaws |first1=Carl L.|title= Chemical Properties Handbook|year= 1999|publisher= McGraw-Hill|location= New York|isbn= 0-07-073401-1|pages= 159–179}}</ref>
| HenryConstant = 2.1 nmol Pa<sup>−1</sup> kg<sup>−1</sup>
| RefractIndex = 1.411–1.412
| ThermalConductivity = 0.1381 W m<sup>−1</sup> K<sup>−1</sup> (300 K)<ref>Touloukian, Y.S., Liley, P.E., and Saxena, S.C. Thermophysical properties of matter - the TPRC data series. Volume 3. Thermal conductivity - nonmetallic liquids and gases. Data book. 1970.</ref>
| Viscosity = {{plainlist|
* 0.850 mPa·s (25&nbsp;°C)<ref name="Dymond1994">{{저널 인용|last1=Dymond|first1=J. H.|last2=Oye|first2=H. A.|title=Viscosity of Selected Liquid n‐Alkanes|journal=Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data|volume=23|issue=1|year=1994|pages=41–53|issn=0047-2689|doi=10.1063/1.555943}}</ref>
* 0.920 mPa·s (20&nbsp;°C)}}
| MagSus = -119.74·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHf = −302.1–−299.9 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>
| DeltaHc = −6779.21–−6777.45 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>
| Entropy = 425.89 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup>
| HeatCapacity = 315.46 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup>
}}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalSDS = [http://hazard.com/msds/mf/baker/baker/files/d0136.htm hazard.com]
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS flame}} {{GHS health hazard}}
| GHSSignalWord = '''DANGER'''
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|226|304}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|301+310|331}}
| NFPA-H = 1
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 0
| FlashPtC = 46.0
| AutoignitionPtC = 210.0
| ExploLimits = 0.8–2.6%
| LD50 = {{기호없는 목록|>2 g kg<sup>−1</sup> <small>(dermal, rabbit)</small>|>5 g kg<sup>−1</sup> <small>(oral, rat)</small>}}
}}
| Section5 = {{Chembox Related
| OtherFunction_label = 알케인
| OtherFunction = {{기호없는 목록|[[노네인]]|[[운데케인]]}}
}}
| Section6 = 
}}
'''데케인'''({{lang|en|decane}}) 또는 '''데칸'''은 분자식 C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>22</sub>, 축약구조식(Condensed structural fomula) CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>8</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>을 갖는 [[알케인]]으로, 75가지의 [[이성질체]]를 가지고 있다.

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용과 분류|Decane}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20041105082902/http://www.cheric.org/kdb/kdb/hcprop/showprop.php?cmpid=10 화학, 물리 속성표]

{{탄화수소}}
{{알케인}}

[[분류:알케인]]