{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
| 이름      = 우산잔디족
| 화석_범위 = 
| 그림      = Couch grass (3437031055).jpg
| 그림_설명 = [[우산잔디]](''Cynodon dactylon'')
| 상태      = 
| 상태_기준 = 
| 상태_출처 = 
| 색        = 식물
| 역        = 
| 계        = [[식물|식물계]]
| 미분류_문 = [[속씨식물|속씨식물군]]
| 미분류_강 = [[외떡잎식물|외떡잎식물군]]
| 미분류_목 = [[닭의장풀군]]
| 목        = [[벼목]]
| 과        = [[벼과]]
| 아과      = [[나도바랭이아과]]
| 족        = '''우산잔디족'''<br>Cynodonteae
| 족_명명   = [[바르텔레미 뒤모르티에|Dumort.]], 1824
| 지도      = 
| 지도_설명 = 
| 모식속    = [[우산잔디속]](''Cynodon'' <small>Rich.</small>)
| 하위_링크 = [[속 (생물학)|속]]
| 하위      = * [[#하위 분류|본문 참조]]
| 이명      = 
}}
'''우산잔디족'''(雨傘--族, <small>[[학명]]:</small> {{lang|la|Cynodonteae|키노돈테아이}})은 [[나도바랭이아과]]의 [[족 (생물학)|족]]이다.<ref>Dumortier, Barthélemy Charles Joseph. Observations sur les Graminées de la Flore Belgique 83, 90, 140. 1824.</ref> 800종 이상을 포함하고 있다.<ref name="SorengPeterson2015">{{저널 인용|last1=Soreng |first1=Robert J. |last2=Peterson |first2=Paul M. |last3=Romschenko |first3=Konstantin |last4=Davidse |first4=Gerrit |last5=Zuloaga |first5=Fernando O. |last6=Judziewicz |first6=Emmet J. |last7=Filgueiras |first7=Tarciso S. |last8=Davis |first8=Jerrold I. |last9=Morrone |first9=Osvaldo |title=A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae) |journal=Journal of Systematics and Evolution |volume=53 |issue=2 |year=2015 |pages=117–137 |issn=16744918 |doi=10.1111/jse.12150}}</ref><ref name="Peterson Sep2010">{{저널 인용|last1=Peterson|first1=PM|last2=Romaschenko|first2=K|last3=Johnson|first3=G|title=A phylogeny and classification of the Muhlenbergiinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences.|journal=American journal of botany|date=September 2010|volume=97|issue=9|pages=1532-54|pmid=21616906}}</ref><ref name="Peterson May 2010">{{저널 인용|last1=Peterson|first1=PM|last2=Romaschenko|first2=K|last3=Johnson|first3=G|title=A classification of the Chloridoideae (Poaceae) based on multi-gene phylogenetic trees.|journal=Molecular phylogenetics and evolution|date=May 2010|volume=55|issue=2|pages=580-98|pmid=20096795|accessdate=24 December 2015}}</ref><ref name="Hilu Alice">{{저널 인용|last1=Hilu|first1=Khidir|last2=Alice|first2=Lawrence|title=A Phylogeny of Chloridoideae (Poaceae) Based on matK Sequences|journal=Systematic Botany|date=April 2001|volume=26|issue=2|pages=386-405|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2666713?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents|accessdate=24 December 2015}}</ref> 나도바랭이아과에 속하는 다른 식물들처럼, 우산잔디족 종들도 [[온난]], [[건조]] 기후 지역에 적응해 진화했다. 모두 [[C4 식물|C<sub>4</sub> 광합성 식물]]이다.

== 하위 분류 ==
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
; [[갯잠자리피아족]](Tripogoninae <small>[[오토 슈타프|Stapf]]</small>)<ref>Stapf, Otto. Flora of Tropical Africa 9: 22. 1917.</ref>
* [[갯잠자리피속]](''Tripogon'' <small>Roem. & Schult.</small>)
* ''Desmostachya'' <small>(Stapf) Stapf</small>
* ''Eragrostiella'' <small>Bor</small>
* ''Melanocenchris'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''Oropetium'' <small>Trin.</small>
* ''Tripogonella'' <small>P.M.Peterson & Romasch.</small>

; [[고우이니아아족]](Gouiniinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]] & [[제임스 트래비스 콜럼버스|Columbus]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M. & Columbus, James Travis. Aliso 23: 592. 2007.</ref>
* [[고우이니아속]](''Gouinia'' <small>E.Fourn. ex Benth. & Hook.f.</small>)
* ''Schenckochloa'' <small>J.J.Ortíz</small>
* ''Tridentopsis'' <small>P.M.Peterson</small>
* ''Triplasiella'' <small>P.M.Peterson & Romasch.</small>
* ''Triplasis'' <small>P.Beauv.</small>
* ''Vaseyochloa'' <small>Hitchc.</small>

; [[디스티클리스아족]](Monanthochloinae <small>[[로베르트 필거|Pilg.]] ex [[에바 포츠탈|Potztal]]</small>)<ref>Pilger, Robert Knud Friedrich. Willdenowia 5(3): 472. 1969.</ref>
* [[디스티클리스속]](''Distichlis'' <small>Raf.</small>)

; [[보우텔로바아족]](Boutelouinae <small>[[오토 슈타프|Stapf]]</small>)<ref>Stapf, Otto. Flora of Tropical Africa 9: 22. 1917.</ref>
* [[보우텔로바속]](''Bouteloua'' <small>Lag.</small>)

; [[스클레로포곤아족]](Scleropogoninae <small>[[로베르트 필거|Pilg.]]</small>)<ref>Pilger, Robert Knud Friedrich. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Zweite Auflage 14d: 167, 49. 1956.</ref>
* [[스클레로포곤속]](''Scleropogon'' <small>Phil.</small>)
* ''Blepharidachne'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''Erioneuron'' <small>Nash</small>
* ''Munroa'' <small>Torr.</small>
* ''Swallenia'' <small>Soderstr. & H.F.Decker</small>

; [[아일루로푸스아족]](Aeluropodinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M.. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55(2): 591. 2010.</ref>
* [[아일루로푸스속]](''Aeluropus'' <small>Trin.</small>)
* ''Odyssea'' <small>Stapf</small>

; [[오르쿠티아아족]](Orcuttiinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]] & [[제임스 트래비스 콜럼버스|Columbus]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M. & Columbus, James Travis. Aliso 23: 592. 2007.</ref>
* [[오르쿠티아속]](''Orcuttia'' <small>Vasey</small>)
* ''Neostapfia'' <small>Burtt Davy</small>
* ''Tuctoria'' <small>Reeder</small>

; [[오리누스아족]](Orininae <small> [[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]] & [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 65(6): 1277. 2016.</ref>
* [[대새풀속]](''Cleistogenes'' <small>Keng</small>)
* [[오리누스속]](''Orinus'' <small>Hitchc.</small>)

; [[왕바랭이아족]](Eleusininae <small>[[바르텔레미 뒤모르티에|Dumort.]]</small>)<ref>Dumortier, Barthélemy Charles Joseph. Analyse des Familles des Plantes 63. 1829.</ref>
* [[갯드렁새속]](''Diplachne'' <small>P.Beauv.</small>)
* [[나도바랭이속]](''Chloris'' <small>Sw.</small>)
* [[드렁새속]](''Leptochloa'' <small>P.Beauv.</small>)
* [[왕바랭이속]](''Eleusine'' <small>Gaertn.</small>)
* [[우산잔디속]](''Cynodon'' <small>Rich.</small>)
* ''Afrotrichloris'' <small>Chiov.</small>
* ''Apochiton'' <small>C.E.Hubb.</small>
* ''Astrebla'' <small>F.Muell.</small>
* ''Austrochloris'' <small>Lazarides</small>
* ''Chrysochloa'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''Coelachyrum'' <small>Hochst. & Nees</small>
* × ''Cynochloris'' <small>Clifford & Everist</small>
* ''Daknopholis'' <small>Clayton</small>
* ''Dinebra'' <small>Jacq.</small>
* ''Disakisperma'' <small>Steud.</small>
* ''Enteropogon'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''Eustachys'' <small>Desv.</small>
* ''Harpochloa'' <small>Kunth</small>
* ''Lepturus'' <small>R.Br.</small>
* ''Micrachne'' <small>P.M.Peterson, Romasch. & Y.Herrera</small>
* ''Microchloa'' <small>R.Br.</small>
* ''Oxychloris'' <small>Lazarides</small>
* ''Pommereulla'' <small>L.f.</small>
* ''Rheochloa'' <small>Filg., P.M.Peterson & Y.Herrera</small>
* ''Schoenefeldia'' <small>Kunth</small>
* ''Sclerodactylon'' <small>Stapf</small>
* ''Stapfochloa'' <small>H.Scholz</small>
* ''Tetrapogon'' <small>Desf.</small>

; [[자키카아족]](Zaqiqahinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]], [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 65(6): 1279. 2016.</ref>
* [[자키카속]](''Zaqiqah'' <small>P.M.Peterson & Romasch.</small>)

; [[쥐꼬리새아족]](Muhlenbergiinae <small>[[로베르트 필거|Pilg.]]</small>)<ref>Pilger, Robert Knud Friedrich. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Zweite Auflage 14d: 168, 67. 1956.</ref>
* [[쥐꼬리새속]](''Muhlenbergia'' <small>Schreb.</small>)

; [[지네발새아족]](Dactylocteniinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]], [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 65(6): 1276. 2016.</ref>
* [[지네발새속]](''Dactyloctenium'' <small>Willd.</small>)
* ''Acrachne'' <small>Wight & Arn. ex Chiov.</small>
* ''Brachychloa'' <small>S.M.Phillips</small>
* ''Neobouteloua'' <small>Gould</small>

; [[크테니움아족]](Cteniinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]], [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 63(2): 283. 2014.</ref>
* [[크테니움속]](''Ctenium'' <small>Panz.</small>)

; [[트라구스아족]](Traginae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]] & [[제임스 트래비스 콜럼버스|Columbus]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M. & Columbus, James Travis. Aliso 23: 592. 2007.</ref>
* [[트라구스속]](''Tragus'' <small>Haller</small>)
* ''Monelytrum'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''Orthacanthus'' <small>P.M.Peterson & Romasch.</small>
* ''Pogononeura'' <small>Napper</small>
* ''Polevansia'' <small>De Winter</small>
* ''Willkommia'' <small>Hack.</small>

; [[트리오디아아족]](Triodiinae <small>[[조지 벤섬|Benth.]]</small>)<ref>Bentham, George. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 19: 30. 1881.</ref>
* [[트리오디아속]](''Triodia'' <small>R.Br.</small>)

; [[트리코네우라아족]](Trichoneurinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]], [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 63(2): 284. 2014.</ref>
* [[트리코네우라속]](''Trichoneura'' <small>Andersson</small>)

; [[파라고아족]](Farragininae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]], [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 63(2): 283. 2014.</ref>
* [[파라고속]](''Farrago'' <small>Clayton</small>)
* ''Craspedorhachis'' <small>Benth.</small>

; [[파포포룸아족]](Pappophorinae <small>[[바르텔레미 뒤모르티에|Dumort.]]</small>)<ref>Dumortier, Barthélemy Charles Joseph. Analyse des Familles des Plantes 63. 1829.</ref>
* [[파포포룸속]](''Pappophorum'' <small>Schreb.</small>)
* ''Neesiochloa'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''Tridens'' <small>Roem. & Schult.</small>

; [[페로티스아족]](Perotidinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]], [[콘스탄틴 로마셴코|Romasch.]] & [[욜란다 에레라 아리에타|Y.Herrera]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M., Romaschenko, Konstantin & Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda. Taxon 63(2): 284. 2014.</ref>
* [[페로티스속]](''Perotis'' <small>Aiton</small>)
* ''Mosdenia'' <small>Stent</small>
* ''Trigonochloa'' <small>P.M.Peterson & N.Snow</small>

; [[후바르도클로아아족]](Hubbardochloinae <small>[[폴 앙리 오키에|Auquier]]</small>)<ref>Auquier, Paul Henri. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique 50: 246. 1980.</ref>
* [[후바르도클로아속]](''Hubbardochloa'' <small>Auquier</small>)
* ''Bewsia'' <small>Gooss.</small>
* ''Dignathia'' <small>Stapf</small>
* ''Gymnopogon'' <small>P.Beauv.</small>
* ''Leptocarydion'' <small>Hochst. ex Stapf</small>
* ''Leptothrium'' <small>Kunth</small>
* ''Lophacme'' <small>Stapf</small>

; [[힐라리아아족]](Hilariinae <small>[[폴 M. 피터슨|P.M.Peterson]] & [[제임스 트래비스 콜럼버스|Columbus]]</small>)<ref>Peterson, Paul M. & Columbus, James Travis. Aliso 23: 592. 2007.</ref>
* [[힐라리아속]](''Hilaria'' <small>Kunth</small>)

; 분류 불확실(''[[incertae sedis]]'')
* ''Allolepis'' <small>Soderstr. & H.F.Decker</small>
* ''Halopyrum'' <small>Stapf</small>
* ''Jouvea'' <small>E.Fourn.</small>
* ''Kalinia'' <small>H.L.Bell & Columbus</small>
* ''Kampochloa'' <small>Clayton</small>
* ''Lepturidium'' <small>Hitchc. & Ekman</small>
* ''Sohnsia'' <small>Airy Shaw</small>
* ''Vietnamochloa'' <small>Veldkamp & R.Nowack</small>
}}

== 계통 분류 ==
{{계통도/나도바랭이아과}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{벼과}}
{{분류군 식별자|from=Q3699895}}

[[분류:우산잔디족| ]]
[[분류:1824년 기재된 식물]]