{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Bartok Mikrokosmos Quartes for wikipedia.png|섬네일|No. 131, "Fourths"의 일부]]
'''미크로코스모스'''(Mikrokosmos, BB 105, Sz. 107)는 [[버르토크 벨러]]가 [[1926년]]에서 [[1939년]] 사이에 작곡한 [[피아노]] 곡이다.

== 설명 ==
153곡의 소곡들로 이루어진 6권의 작품이며, 뒤로 갈수록 점점 난이도가 높아진다. 작곡가의 둘째 아들을 위해 교육적인 목적으로 만들었다. [[1940년]]에 출판되었다. 작품명은 [[그리스어]]로 '작은 세계'라는 뜻이다.

[[로베르트 슈만]], [[요한 제바스티안 바흐]], [[프랑수아 쿠프랭]]에 대한 [[오마주]], [[민속 음악]]에서 영감을 얻은 곡, [[리듬]] 또는 피아노 기술에 대한 [[연습곡]]등 다양한 곡들이 있다.

== 권 ==
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:'''Volume I'''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (I)''
# (a) ''Six Unison Melodies (II)''
:: (b) ''Six Unison Melodies (II)''
#<li value=3> ''Six Unison Melodies (III)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (IV)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (V)''
# ''Six Unison Melodies (VI)''
# ''Dotted Notes''
# ''Repetition (1)''
# ''Syncopation (I)''
# ''With Alternate Hands''
# ''Parallel Motion''
# ''Reflection''
# ''Change of Position''
# ''Question and Answer''
# ''Village Song''
# ''Parallel Motion with Change of Position''
# ''Contrary Motion''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (I)''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (II)''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (III)''
# ''Four Unison Melodies (IV)''
# ''Imitation and Counterpoint''
# ''Imitation and Inversion (I)''
# ''Pastorale''
# ''Imitation and Inversion (II)''
# ''Repetition (II)''
# ''Syncopation (II)''
# ''Canon at the Octave''
# ''Imitation Reflected''
# ''Canon at the Lower Fifth''
# ''Dance in Canon Form''
# ''In Dorian Mode''
# ''Slow Dance''
# ''In Phrygian Mode''
# ''Chorale''
# ''Free Canon''

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: '''Volume II'''
#<li value=37> ''In Lydian Mode''
# ''Staccato and Legato (I)''
# ''Staccato and Legato (Canon)''
# ''In Yugoslav Style''
# ''Melody with Accompaniment''
# ''Accompaniment in Broken Triads''
# (a) ''In Hungarian Style'' (for two pianos)
:: (b) ''In Hungarian Style''
#<li value=44> ''Contrary Motion (2)'' (for two pianos)
# ''Meditation''
# ''Increasing-Diminishing''
# ''County Fair''
# ''In Mixolydian Mode''
# ''Crescendo-Diminuendo''
# ''Minuetto''
# ''Waves''
# ''Unison Divided''
# ''In Transylvanian Style''
# ''Chromatics''
# ''Triplets in Lydian Mode'' (for two pianos)
# ''Melody in Tenths''
# ''Accents''
# ''In Oriental Style''
# ''Major and Minor''
# ''Canon with Sustained Notes''
# ''Pentatonic Melody''
# ''Minor Sixths in Parallel Motion''
# ''Buzzing''
# (a) ''Line against Point''
:: (b) ''Line against Point''
#<li value=65> ''Dialogue'' (with voice)
# ''Melody Divided''

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: '''Volume III'''
#<li value=67> ''Thirds against a Single Voice''
# ''Hungarian Dance'' (for two pianos)
# ''Study in Chords''
# ''Melody against Double Notes''
# ''Thirds''
# ''Dragons' Dance''
# ''Sixths and Triads''
# (a) ''Hungarian Matchmaking Song''
:: (b) ''Hungarian Matchmaking Song'' (with voice)
#<li value=75> ''Triplets''
# ''In Three Parts''
# ''Little Study''
# ''Five-Tone Scale''
# ''Hommage à Johann Sebastian Bach''
# ''Hommage à Robert Schumann''
# ''Wandering''
# ''Scherzo''
# ''Melody with Interruptions''
# ''Merriment''
# ''Broken Chords''
# ''Two Major Pentachords''
# ''Variations''
# ''Duet for Pipes''
# ''In Four Parts (I)''
# ''In Russian Style''
# ''Chromatic Invention (I)''
# ''Chromatic Invention (II)''
# ''In Four Parts (II)''
# ''Once Upon a Time...''
# (a) ''Fox Song''
:: (b) ''Fox Song'' (with voice)
#<li value=96> ''Jolts''
|}

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: '''Volume IV'''
#<li value=97> ''Notturno''
# ''Thumbs Under''
# ''Hands Crossing''
# ''In Folk Song Style''
# ''Diminished Fifth''
# ''Harmonics''
# ''Minor and Major''
# (a) ''Wandering through the Keys''
:: (b) ''Wandering through the Keys''
#<li value=105> ''Game (with Two Five-Tone Scales)''
# ''Children's Song''
# ''Melody in the Mist''
# ''Wrestling''
# ''From the Island of Bali''
# ''And the Sounds Clash and Clang...''
# ''Intermezzo''
# ''Variations on a Folk Tune''
# ''Bulgarian Rhythm (I)''
# ''Theme and Inversion''
# ''Bulgarian Rhythm (II)''
# ''Song''
# ''Bourrée''
# ''Triplets in {{music|time|9|8}} Time''
# ''Dance in {{music|time|3|4}} Time''
# ''Triads''
# ''Two-Part Study''

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: '''Volume V'''
#<li value=122> ''Chords Together and in Opposition''
# (a) ''Staccato and Legato (II)''
:: (b) ''Staccato and Legato (II)''
#<li value=124> ''Staccato''
# ''Boating''
# ''Change of Time''
# ''New Hungarian Folk Song'' (with voice)
# ''Stamping Dance''
# ''Alternating Thirds''
# ''Village Joke''
# ''Fourths''
# ''Major Seconds Broken and Together''
# ''Syncopation (III)''
# (a) ''Studies in Double Notes''
:: (b) ''Studies in Double Notes''
:: (c) ''Studies in Double Notes''
#<li value=135> ''Perpetuum mobile''
# ''Whole-Tone Scales''
# ''Unison''
# ''Bagpipe Music''
# ''Merry Andrew''

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: '''Volume VI'''
#<li value=140> ''Free Variations''
# ''Subject and Reflection''
# ''From the Diary of a Fly''
# ''Divided Arpeggios''
# ''Minor Seconds, Major Sevenths''
# (a) ''Chromatic Invention (III)''
:: (b) ''Chromatic Invention (III)''
#<li value=146>  ''Ostinato''
#  ''March''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (I)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (II)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (III)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (IV)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (V)''
# ''Six Dances in Bulgarian Rhythm (VI)''
|}

== 외부 링크 ==
*{{IMSLP2|work=Mikrokosmos,_Sz.107_(Bartók,_Béla)|name=Mikrokosmos}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:피아노 곡]]
[[분류:버르토크 벨러의 작품]]