{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{섬 정보
|이름 = 마투아
|그림 = Matua.jpg
|지도 = Kuriles Matua.PNG
|좌표 = {{좌표|48.1|N|153.2|E|}}
|군도 = [[쿠릴 열도]] 중부
|위치 = [[동아시아]] [[오호츠크해]]
|면적= 52km<sup>2</sup>
|최고점 = 1,496m
|나라 = 러시아
|행정구역이름 = 주
|행정구역 = [[사할린주]]
}}

'''마투아섬'''([[러시아어]]:Матуа, [[일본어]]:松輪島)은 [[러시아]] [[사할린주]] [[쿠릴 열도]]의 중부에 위치한 섬이다. 이 섬은 1875년부터 1945년까지 70년간 [[일본]] [[네무로 지청]]에 속해 있는 섬이었으나 지금은 [[러시아]]의 영토이다. 그 이후, [[일본]]은 이 섬을 완전히 포기하고 현재는 [[남쿠릴 열도]]와 [[하보마이 군도]] ([[시코탄섬]] 포함)의 영유권을 주장하고 있다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box <!--Infobox begins-->
|metric first= 1
|single line= 1
|location= Matua Island (1947-1996)

<!--Record high temperatures-->
|Jan record high C= 10.4
|Feb record high C= 8.9
|Mar record high C= 10.0
|Apr record high C= 13.8
|May record high C= 23.1
|Jun record high C= 26.5
|Jul record high C= 29.0
|Aug record high C= 27.6
|Sep record high C= 26.1
|Oct record high C= 23.9
|Nov record high C= 12.5
|Dec record high C= 11.0
|year record high C= 
|Jan avg record high C = 2.5
|Feb avg record high C = 2.5
|Mar avg record high C = 3.7
|Apr avg record high C = 8.4
|May avg record high C = 15.6
|Jun avg record high C = 17.7
|Jul avg record high C = 21.9
|Aug avg record high C = 22.4
|Sep avg record high C = 20.0
|Oct avg record high C = 13.6
|Nov avg record high C = 8.3
|Dec avg record high C = 5.3
|year avg record high C = 24.1
<!--Average high temperatures-->
|Jan high C= -2.4
|Feb high C= -2.4
|Mar high C= -1.1
|Apr high C= 2.0
|May high C= 6.0
|Jun high C= 9.0
|Jul high C= 12.4
|Aug high C= 14.9
|Sep high C= 12.7
|Oct high C= 8.8
|Nov high C= 3.4
|Dec high C= -0.1
|year high C= 
<!--Mean daily temperature-->
|Jan mean C= -4.3
|Feb mean C= -4.6
|Mar mean C= -3.4
|Apr mean C= 0.1
|May mean C= 3.3
|Jun mean C= 5.7
|Jul mean C= 9.0
|Aug mean C= 11.1
|Sep mean C= 9.3
|Oct mean C= 5.9
|Nov mean C= 1.1
|Dec mean C= -2.3
|year mean C= 
<!--Average low temperatures-->
|Jan low C= -6.8
|Feb low C= -6.9
|Mar low C= -5.5
|Apr low C= -2.0
|May low C= 0.2
|Jun low C= 2.2
|Jul low C= 5.4
|Aug low C= 7.4
|Sep low C= 6.1
|Oct low C= 3.1
|Nov low C= -1.3
|Dec low C= -4.7
|year low C= 
|Jan avg record low C = -12.8
|Feb avg record low C = -13.6
|Mar avg record low C = -12.2
|Apr avg record low C = -6.5
|May avg record low C = -3.2
|Jun avg record low C = -0.8
|Jul avg record low C = 1.3
|Aug avg record low C = 3.1
|Sep avg record low C = 1.5
|Oct avg record low C = -0.8
|Nov avg record low C = -6.0
|Dec avg record low C = -10.3
|year avg record low C = -15.1
<!--Record low temperatures-->
|Jan record low C= -20
|Feb record low C= -18.9
|Mar record low C= -18.9
|Apr record low C= -10
|May record low C= -5.1
|Jun record low C= -4
|Jul record low C= -3
|Aug record low C= -0.1
|Sep record low C= 0
|Oct record low C= -6.1
|Nov record low C= -11.1
|Dec record low C= -17.8
|year record low C=
<!--Total Precipitation, this should include rain and snow.-->
<!--IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both!-->
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm= 106.2
|Feb precipitation mm= 81.5
|Mar precipitation mm= 84.8
|Apr precipitation mm= 77.0
|May precipitation mm= 98.8
|Jun precipitation mm= 76.0
|Jul precipitation mm= 74.1
|Aug precipitation mm= 108.7
|Sep precipitation mm= 139.8
|Oct precipitation mm= 150.2
|Nov precipitation mm= 153.1
|Dec precipitation mm= 122.8
|year precipitation mm= 
<!--Average number of precipitation days-->
|unit precipitation days= 1&nbsp;mm
|Jan precipitation days= 22.2
|Feb precipitation days= 19.6
|Mar precipitation days= 16.7
|Apr precipitation days= 12.6
|May precipitation days= 11.2
|Jun precipitation days= 8.2
|Jul precipitation days= 7.6
|Aug precipitation days= 9.8
|Sep precipitation days= 12.0
|Oct precipitation days= 16.4
|Nov precipitation days= 21.6
|Dec precipitation days= 22.9
|year precipitation days= 
<!--Mandatory fields, source-->
|source 1=  Météo climat stats<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/listenormale-1981-2010-2-p239.php|title=Moyennes 1981-2010 Russie (Asie)|language=fr|access-date=1 November 2019}}</ref>
|source 2= Météo Climat<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/index.php?page=stati&id=2096|title=Météo Climat stats for Kurilsk |publisher=Météo Climat|access-date=1 November 2019}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:마투아섬| ]]
[[분류:쿠릴 열도의 섬]]
[[분류:쿠릴 열도의 화산]]
[[분류:러시아의 무인도]]
[[분류:러시아의 성층 화산]]