{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Map of the African Union.svg|섬네일|가맹국은 녹색으로 표시되어 있다.]]
'''아프리카 경제 공동체'''({{llang|en|African Economic Community}}, AEC)는 [[아프리카 연합]]의 조직이다.

== 기둥 ==
기둥과 하위 그룹은 다음과 같다:

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! 기둥
! 서브그룹
|-
| [[Community of Sahel-Saharan States]] (CEN-SAD)
|
|-
| [[동남아프리카 공동시장]] (COMESA)
|
|-
| [[동아프리카 공동체]] (EAC)
|
|-
| [[중앙아프리카 경제 공동체]] (ECCAS/CEEAC)
| [[중앙아프리카 경제 공동체]] (CEMAC)
|-
| [[서아프리카 경제 공동체]] (ECOWAS)
| [[서아프리카 경제 공동체]] (UEMOA)<br>
[[서아프리카 경제 공동체]] (WAMZ)
|-
| [[정부간발전기관]] (IGAD)<!--Intergovernmental Authority on Development-->
|
|-
| [[남아프리카 개발 공동체]] (SADC)
| [[남아프리카관세동맹]] (SACU)
|-
| [[아랍 마그레브 연합]] (UMA)
|
|}

=== 기둥 회원국 ===
{|
|-
| valign=top |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[Community of Sahel-Saharan States|CEN-SAD]]
|-
| bgcolor=#ffaaaa valign=top | '''Founding states (1998):'''
* {{BFA}}
* {{CHA}}
* {{LBA}}
* {{MLI}}
* {{NIG}}
* {{SUD}}
'''Joined later:'''
* 1999: {{CAF}}
* 1999: {{ERI}}
* 2000: {{DJI}}
* 2000: {{GAM}}
* 2000: {{SEN}}
* 2001: {{EGY}}
* 2001: {{MAR}}
* 2001: {{NGA}}
* 2001: {{SOM}}
* 2001: {{TUN}}
* 2002: {{BEN}}
* 2002: {{TOG}}
* 2004: {{CIV}}
* 2004: {{GNB}}
* 2004: {{LBR}}
* 2005: {{GHA}}
* 2005: {{SLE}}
* 2007: {{COM}}
* 2007: {{GIN}}
* 2008: {{KEN}}
* 2008: {{MRT}}
* 2008: {{STP}}
|}
| valign=top |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[동남아프리카 공동시장|COMESA]]
|-
| bgcolor=lightgreen | '''Founding states (1994):'''
* {{BDI}}
* {{COM}}
* {{국기|DR Congo}}
* {{DJI}}
* {{ERI}}
* {{ETH}}
* {{KEN}}
* {{MAD}}
* {{MWI}}
* {{MRI}}
* {{RWA}}
* {{SUD}}
* {{SWZ}}
* {{UGA}}
* {{ZAM}}
* {{ZIM}}
'''Joined later:'''
* 1999: {{EGY}}
* 2001: {{SEY}}
* 2006: {{LBA}}
* 2018: {{TUN}}
* 2018: {{SOM}}
|-
| colspan=2 |'''Former members:'''
* 1994-1997: {{LES}}
* 1994-1997: {{MOZ}}
* 1994-2000: {{TAN}}
* 1994-2004: {{NAM}}
* 1994-2007: {{AGO}}<ref name=GlobalDialogue>{{웹 인용|title=SADC, COMESA and the EAC: Conflicting regional and trade agendas|first=|last=|publisher=Institute for Global Dialogue|date=October 2008|url=http://www.igd.org.za/publications/occasional-papers/item/download/32|accessdate=7 May 2011|archive-date=2017-01-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170101010403/http://www.igd.org.za/publications/occasional-papers/item/download/32|url-status=}}</ref><ref name=NewVision>{{웹 인용|title=African integration is great but has its hurdles|publisher=New Vision|date=26 May 2010|url=http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/20/720784|accessdate=7 May 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100619083954/http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/20/720784|archivedate=19 June 2010}}</ref>
|}
| valign=top |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[서아프리카 경제 공동체|ECOWAS]]
|-
| bgcolor=lightgreen | '''Founding states (1975):'''
* {{BEN}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
* {{BFA}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
* {{CIV}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
* {{GAM}} <sup>WAMZ-00</sup>
* {{GHA}} <sup>WAMZ-00</sup>
* {{GUI}} <sup>WAMZ-00</sup>
* {{GNB}} <sup>UEMOA-97</sup>
* {{LBR}} <sup>WAMZ-10</sup>
* {{MLI}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
* {{NIG}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
* {{NGA}} <sup>WAMZ-00</sup>
* {{SEN}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
* {{SLE}} <sup>WAMZ-00</sup>
* {{TOG}} <sup>UEMOA-94</sup>
'''Joined later:'''
* 1976: {{CPV}}
|-
|'''Former members:'''
* 1975-2002: {{MTN}}
|-
| <small>UEMOA-94: [[서아프리카 경제 공동체|UEMOA]] state from 1994<br>
UEMOA-97: [[서아프리카 경제 공동체|UEMOA]] state from 1997<br>
WAMZ-00: [[서아프리카 경제 공동체|WAMZ]] state from 2000<br>
WAMZ-10: [[서아프리카 경제 공동체|WAMZ]] state from 2010</small>
|}
|}

{|
|-
| valign=top |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[동아프리카 공동체|EAC]]
|-
| bgcolor=lightgreen| '''Founding states (2001):'''
* {{KEN}}
* {{TAN}}
* {{UGA}}
'''Joined later:'''
* 2007: {{BDI}}
* 2007: {{RWA}}
* 2016: {{SSD}}
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[중앙아프리카 경제 공동체|ECCAS]]
|-
| bgcolor=lightgreen| '''Founding states (1985):'''
* {{BDI}}
* {{CMR}} <sup>CEMAC-99</sup>
* {{CAF}} <sup>CEMAC-99</sup>
* {{CHA}} <sup>CEMAC-99</sup>
* {{국기|Congo}} <sup>CEMAC-99</sup>
* {{국기|DR Congo}}
* {{EQG}} <sup>CEMAC-99</sup>
* {{GAB}} <sup>CEMAC-99</sup>
* {{RWA}} <sup>withdrawn 2007<ref name=GlobalDialogue/>-2016<ref name=TheEastAfrican2>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/Rwanda--back-to-Central-Africa-bloc-10-years-on-/2558-3352178-nsmc6b/index.html|title=Rwanda back to Central Africa bloc, 10 years on|first1=Ivan R.|last1=Mugisha|date=2010-08-20|website=theeastafrican.co.ke|access-date=2017-10-04|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803034608/http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/Rwanda--back-to-Central-Africa-bloc-10-years-on-/2558-3352178-nsmc6b/index.html|보존날짜=2017-08-03|url-status=dead}}</ref></sup>
* {{STP}}
'''Joined later:'''
* 1999: {{AGO}}
|-
| <small>CEMAC-99: [[중앙아프리카 경제 공동체|CEMAC]] state from 1999</small>
|}
| valign=top |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[남아프리카 개발 공동체|SADC]]
|-
| bgcolor=lightgreen | '''Founding states (1980):'''
* {{AGO}}
* {{BOT}} <sup>SACU-70</sup>
* {{LES}} <sup>SACU-70</sup>
* {{MWI}}
* {{MOZ}}
* {{SWZ}} <sup>SACU-70</sup>
* {{TAN}}
* {{ZAM}}
* {{ZIM}}
'''Joined later:'''
* 1990: {{NAM}} <sup>SACU-90</sup>
* 1990: {{RSA}} <sup>SACU-70</sup>
* 1995: {{MRI}}
* 1997: {{국기|DR Congo}}
* 1997: {{SEY}} <sup>withdrawn 2004-2007</sup>
* 2005: {{MAD}}
|-
| <small>SACU-70: [[:en:Southern African Customs Union|SACU]] state from 1970<br>
SACU-90: [[:en:Southern African Customs Union|SACU]] state from 1990 </small>
|}
| valign=top |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[:en::en:Intergovernmental Authority on Development|IGAD]]
|-
| bgcolor=#ffaaaa valign=top | '''Founding states (1986):'''
* {{DJI}}
* {{ETH}}
* {{KEN}}
* {{SOM}}
* {{SUD}}
* {{UGA}}
'''Joined later:'''
* 1993: {{ERI}}
* 2011: {{SSD}}
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1px;"
|-
! [[아랍 마그레브 연합|UMA]] <sup>1</sup>
|-
| bgcolor=#ffaaaa valign=top | '''Founding states (1989):'''
* {{ALG}}
* {{LBA}}
* {{MTN}}
* {{MAR}}
* {{TUN}}
|}
|}

{{범례|lightgreen|member states; year of joining}}
{{범례|#faa|member states; year of joining; cooperation in the framework of the bloc stalled}}
{{범례|orange|candidate states; year of application}}

<small><sup>1</sup> The [[아랍 마그레브 연합]] does not participate in the AEC so far, because of opposition by [[모로코]]</small>

{|
| valign=top |
[[파일:RECs of the AEC.svg|섬네일|347px|REC pillars of the African Economic Community.
{{범례|#691717|[[:en::en:Community of Sahel-Saharan States|CEN-SAD]]}}
{{범례|#4F4FB1|[[동남아프리카 공동시장|COMESA]]}}
{{범례|#E88356|[[동아프리카 공동체|EAC]]}}
{{범례|#272759|[[중앙아프리카 경제 공동체|ECCAS]]}}
{{범례|#C43C7F|[[서아프리카 경제 공동체|ECOWAS]]}}
{{범례|#4DB34D|[[:en::en:Intergovernmental Authority on Development|IGAD]]}}
{{범례|#D22E2E|[[남아프리카 개발 공동체|SADC]]}}
{{범례|#7E8000|[[아랍 마그레브 연합|UMA]]}}
]]
| valign=top |
[[파일:Active RECs of the AEC.svg|섬네일|347px|Active REC pillars of the African Economic Community.
{{범례|#4F4FB1|[[동남아프리카 공동시장|COMESA]]}}
{{범례|#E88356|[[동아프리카 공동체|EAC]]}}
{{범례|#272759|[[중앙아프리카 경제 공동체|ECCAS]]}}
{{범례|#C43C7F|[[서아프리카 경제 공동체|ECOWAS]]}}
{{범례|#D22E2E|[[남아프리카 개발 공동체|SADC]]}}
]]
|-
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[아프리카의 경제]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 참고 문헌 ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090416122800/http://www.africasia.com/africanbusiness/ab.php?ID=890&back_month=57 A single African currency in our time?]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111030022320/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5i0GmLiOhihzyOZ4WZrjTghlGPosQ African leaders agree to form single market]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120415004713/http://www.africa-union.org/ African Union Official Website]
* [http://www.dfa.gov.za/au.nepad/recs.htm South African webpage on RECs]
* [http://www.panafricanperspective.com/aec.htm Pan-African Perspective]

{{아프리카 연합 회원국}}{{아프리카 연합}}
{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:아프리카 연합]]
[[분류:무역 블록]]
[[분류:경제특구]]
[[분류:아프리카의 경제]]
[[분류:1991년 경제]]