{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
2002년의 국세조사에 의하면 '''프랑스령 폴리네시아의 인구''' 24만 5405명 가운데 83%가 [[폴리네시아인]], 12%가 [[유럽]]인, 5%가 [[동아시아]]인이다. 또, 전인구의 69%가 타히티에서 생활하고 있다. 수도 [[파페에테]]의 도시권은 12만 7635명의 주민이 거주하고 있다.

== 인구 조사 ==
{| data-darkreader-inline-bgimage="" data-darkreader-inline-bgcolor="" data-darkreader-inline-border-bottom="" data-darkreader-inline-border-right="" data-darkreader-inline-border-left="" data-darkreader-inline-border-top="" style="margin:auto; border:1px solid #999; border-right:2px solid #999; border-bottom:2px solid #999; background:#f3fff3;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4"
|+1907-현재 [[프랑스령 폴리네시아]]의 인구 (인구조사; 센서스)
!1907
!1911
!1921
!1926
!1931
!1936
!1941
!1946
!1951
!1956
|-
| align="center" |30,600
| align="center" |31,900
| align="center" |31,600
| align="center" |35,900
| align="center" |40,400
| align="center" |44,000
| align="center" |51,200
| align="center" |58,200
| align="center" |63,300
| align="center" |76,323
|-
!1962
!1971
!1977
!1983
!1988
!1996
!2002
!2007
!2012
!2017
|-
| align="center" |84,551
| align="center" |119,168
| align="center" |137,382
| align="center" |166,753
| align="center" |188,814
| align="center" |219,521
| align="center" |245,516
| align="center" |259,596
| align="center" |268,270
| align="center" |275,918
|-
| colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" |<small>과거 인구조사의 인구 수치.<ref name="pop20172">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.ispf.pf/bases/Recensements/2017|title=La population légale au 17 août 2017 : 275 918 habitants|publisher=ISPF|accessdate=2018-02-16|archive-date=2018-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209030600/http://ispf.pf/bases/Recensements/2017|url-status=}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/detail.asp?ref_id=populegalescom&page=recensement/populegalescom/2007/popcomseupolynesie.htm|title=Population des communes de Polynésie française au RP 2007|publisher=INSEE|accessdate=13 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.ispf.pf/Libraries/RP2002/retro1.sflb.ashx|title=Population statistique des communes et communes associées aux recensements de 1971 à 2002|publisher=ISPF|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121218221151/http://www.ispf.pf/Libraries/RP2002/retro1.sflb.ashx|archivedate=18 December 2012|url-status=dead|accessdate=13 October 2013|df=dmy}}</ref><ref>[https://archive.today/20120629010635/http://www.persee.fr/showPage.do?zoom=0&urn=pop_0032-4663_1972_num_27_4_15221&pageId=pop_0032-4663_1972_num_27_4_T1_0704_0000 Censuses from 1907 to 1962 in Population, 1972, #4–5, pp. 705–706, published by INED]</ref></small>
|}

== 인구 통계 ==

=== 1984-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics|website=Unstats.un.org|access-date=2016-03-10}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용 |url=https://www.ispf.pf/bases/Repertoires/Etatcivil/Standard.aspx |제목=보관된 사본 |확인날짜=2021-08-24 |archive-date=2021-08-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813153411/https://www.ispf.pf/bases/Repertoires/Etatcivil/Standard.aspx |url-status= }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="70" |연도
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |출생아 수
! width="70" |사망자 수
! width="70" |자연 증감
! width="70" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! width="70" |합계출산율
|-
| align="right" |1984
| align="right" |169,841
| align="right" |5,206
| align="right" |881
| align="right" |4,325
| align="right" |30.7
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |25.5
| align="right" |3.76
|-
| align="right" |1985
| align="right" |174,342
| align="right" |5,417
| align="right" |980
| align="right" |4,437
| align="right" |31.1
| align="right" |5.6
| align="right" |25.5
| align="right" |3.79
|-
| align="right" |1986
| align="right" |178,903
| align="right" |5,413
| align="right" |962
| align="right" |4,451
| align="right" |30.3
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |24.9
| align="right" |3.64
|-
| align="right" |1987
| align="right" |183,435
| align="right" |5,418
| align="right" |1,040
| align="right" |4,378
| align="right" |29.5
| align="right" |5.7
| align="right" |23.8
| align="right" |3.53
|-
| align="right" |1988
| align="right" |187,940
| align="right" |5,802
| align="right" |976
| align="right" |4,826
| align="right" |30.9
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |25.7
| align="right" |3.67
|-
| align="right" |1989
| align="right" |192,235
| align="right" |5,513
| align="right" |1,077
| align="right" |4,436
| align="right" |28.7
| align="right" |5.6
| align="right" |23.1
| align="right" |3.42
|-
| align="right" |1990
| align="right" |196,398
| align="right" |5,570
| align="right" |974
| align="right" |4,596
| align="right" |28.4
| align="right" |5.0
| align="right" |23.4
| align="right" |3.39
|-
| align="right" |1991
| align="right" |200,535
| align="right" |5,409
| align="right" |1,010
| align="right" |4,399
| align="right" |27.0
| align="right" |5.0
| align="right" |22.0
| align="right" |3.21
|-
| align="right" |1992
| align="right" |204,510
| align="right" |5,313
| align="right" |1,049
| align="right" |4,264
| align="right" |26.0
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |20.9
| align="right" |3.10
|-
| align="right" |1993
| align="right" |208,408
| align="right" |5,299
| align="right" |1,051
| align="right" |4,248
| align="right" |25.4
| align="right" |5.0
| align="right" |20.4
| align="right" |3.05
|-
| align="right" |1994
| align="right" |212,185
| align="right" |5,110
| align="right" |1,070
| align="right" |4,040
| align="right" |24.1
| align="right" |5.0
| align="right" |19.1
| align="right" |2.90
|-
| align="right" |1995
| align="right" |215,736
| align="right" |4,904
| align="right" |1,097
| align="right" |3,807
| align="right" |22.7
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |17.6
| align="right" |2.73
|-
| align="right" |1996
| align="right" |219,150
| align="right" |4,847
| align="right" |1,019
| align="right" |3,828
| align="right" |22.1
| align="right" |4.6
| align="right" |17.5
| align="right" |2.68
|-
| align="right" |1997
| align="right" |222,878
| align="right" |4,702
| align="right" |1,079
| align="right" |3,623
| align="right" |21.1
| align="right" |4.8
| align="right" |16.3
| align="right" |2.57
|-
| align="right" |1998
| align="right" |226,851
| align="right" |4,564
| align="right" |1,102
| align="right" |3,462
| align="right" |20.1
| align="right" |4.9
| align="right" |15.2
| align="right" |2.46
|-
| align="right" |1999
| align="right" |230,921
| align="right" |4,835
| align="right" |1,005
| align="right" |3,830
| align="right" |20.9
| align="right" |4.4
| align="right" |16.5
| align="right" |2.56
|-
| align="right" |2000
| align="right" |235,213
| align="right" |4,933
| align="right" |1,020
| align="right" |3,913
| align="right" |21.0
| align="right" |4.3
| align="right" |16.7
| align="right" |2.57
|-
| align="right" |2001
| align="right" |239,452
| align="right" |4,873
| align="right" |1,154
| align="right" |3,719
| align="right" |20.4
| align="right" |4.8
| align="right" |15.6
| align="right" |2.49
|-
| align="right" |2002
| align="right" |243,079
| align="right" |4,759
| align="right" |1,108
| align="right" |3,651
| align="right" |19.6
| align="right" |4.6
| align="right" |15.0
| align="right" |2.40
|-
| align="right" |2003
| align="right" |246,231
| align="right" |4,497
| align="right" |1,109
| align="right" |3,388
| align="right" |18.3
| align="right" |4.5
| align="right" |13.8
| align="right" |2.23
|-
| align="right" |2004
| align="right" |249,390
| align="right" |4,426
| align="right" |1,106
| align="right" |3,320
| align="right" |17.7
| align="right" |4.4
| align="right" |13.3
| align="right" |2.18
|-
| align="right" |2005
| align="right" |252,470
| align="right" |4,461
| align="right" |1,224
| align="right" |3,237
| align="right" |17.7
| align="right" |4.8
| align="right" |12.9
| align="right" |2.17
|-
| align="right" |2006
| align="right" |255,621
| align="right" |4,591
| align="right" |1,134
| align="right" |3,457
| align="right" |18.0
| align="right" |4.4
| align="right" |13.6
| align="right" |2.20
|-
| align="right" |2007
| align="right" |258,767
| align="right" |4,426
| align="right" |1,190
| align="right" |3,236
| align="right" |17.1
| align="right" |4.6
| align="right" |12.5
| align="right" |2.10
|-
| align="right" |2008
| align="right" |261,252
| align="right" |4,629
| align="right" |1,168
| align="right" |3,461
| align="right" |17.7
| align="right" |4.5
| align="right" |13.2
| align="right" |2.18
|-
| align="right" |2009
| align="right" |263,118
| align="right" |4,542
| align="right" |1,262
| align="right" |3,280
| align="right" |17.3
| align="right" |4.8
| align="right" |12.5
| align="right" |2.14
|-
| align="right" |2010
| align="right" |264,916
| align="right" |4,581
| align="right" |1,261
| align="right" |3,320
| align="right" |17.3
| align="right" |4.8
| align="right" |12.5
| align="right" |2.15
|-
| align="right" |2011
| align="right" |266,639
| align="right" |4,357
| align="right" |1,242
| align="right" |3,115
| align="right" |16.3
| align="right" |4.7
| align="right" |11.6
| align="right" |2.04
|-
| align="right" |2012
| align="right" |268,154
| align="right" |4,284
| align="right" |1,360
| align="right" |2,924
| align="right" |16.0
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |10.9
| align="right" |2.00
|-
| align="right" |2013
| align="right" |269,716
| align="right" |4,182
| align="right" |1,445
| align="right" |2,737
| align="right" |15.5
| align="right" |5.4
| align="right" |10.1
| align="right" |1.95
|-
| align="right" |2014
| align="right" |271,442
| align="right" |4,151
| align="right" |1,442
| align="right" |2,709
| align="right" |15.3
| align="right" |5.3
| align="right" |10.0
| align="right" |1.94
|-
| align="right" |2015
| align="right" |273,044
| align="right" |3,888
| align="right" |1,409
| align="right" |2,479
| align="right" |14.2
| align="right" |5.2
| align="right" |9.0
| align="right" |1.83
|-
| align="right" |2016
| align="right" |274,570
| align="right" |3,969
| align="right" |1,394
| align="right" |2,575
| align="right" |14.5
| align="right" |5.1
| align="right" |9.4
| align="right" |1.87
|-
| align="right" |2017
| align="right" |275,822
| align="right" |3,821
| align="right" |1,608
| align="right" |2,213
| align="right" |13.9
| align="right" |5.8
| align="right" |8.1
| align="right" |1.80
|-
| align="right" |2018
| align="right" |276,867
| align="right" |3,776
| align="right" |1,616
| align="right" |2,160
| align="right" |13.6
| align="right" |5.8
| align="right" |7.8
| align="right" |1.79
|-
| align="right" |2019
| align="right" |277,939
| align="right" |3,556
| align="right" |1,563
| align="right" |1,993
| align="right" |12.8
| align="right" |5.6
| align="right" |7.2
| align="right" |1.70
|-
| align="right" |2020
| align="right" |278,885
| align="right" |3,537
| align="right" |1,636
| align="right" |1,901
| align="right" |12.7
| align="right" |5.9
| align="right" |6.8
| align="right" |1.70
|}

=== 1950-현재 유엔 추계 ===
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02">{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=French+Polynesia&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a258|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-24}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/French%20Polynesia.pdf|제목=World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles 1 French Polynesia|성=United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division|확인날짜=2021-08-24}}</ref>

==== 인구 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!
! width="70" |인구
! width="70" |15세 미만 (%)
!15–24세
(%)
! width="70" |25–64세
(%)
! width="70" |65세 이상
(%)
!중위 연령 (세)
|-
|1950
|60,266
|41.7
|20.7
|35.6
|17.8
|18.7
|-
|1970
|110,495
|45.7
|16.8
|34.8
|2.7
|17.2
|-
|1990
|199,905
|35.4
|20.7
|40.6
|3.3
|22.0
|-
|2000
|240,686
|31.9
|17.1
|46.8
|4.3
|25.6
|-
|2005
|258,780
|28.2
|18.7
|48.2
|5.0
|27.1
|-
|2010
|266,455
|25.5
|17.7
|50.5
|6.4
|29.2
|-
|2015
|273,124
|23.6
|15.5
|53.6
|7.3
|31.5
|-
|2020
|280,908
|22.2
|15.2
|53.5
|9.1
|33.6
|}

==== 그 외 출생 및 사망 등 기타 통계 ====
{| class="wikitable"
!기간
!출생아 수
(천 명)
!사망자 수
(천 명)
!자연 증감
(천 명)
!조출생률
!조사망률
!합계출산율
!영아 사망률
!유아 사망률
!출생 성비
!인구 성장률
|-
|1950–1955
| style="text-align:right;" |15
| style="text-align:right;" |5
| style="text-align:right;" |10
| style="text-align:right;" |46.1
| style="text-align:right;" |15.5
| style="text-align:right;" |6.00
| style="text-align:right;" |130
| style="text-align:right;" |142
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |2.7
|-
|1965–1970
| style="text-align:right;" |18
| style="text-align:right;" |5
| style="text-align:right;" |14
| style="text-align:right;" |36.1
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right;" |5.20
| style="text-align:right;" |80
| style="text-align:right;" |85
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |3.4
|-
|1985–1990
| style="text-align:right;" |28
| style="text-align:right;" |5
| style="text-align:right;" |23
| style="text-align:right;" |30.2
| style="text-align:right;" |5.5
| style="text-align:right;" |3.64
| style="text-align:right;" |20
| style="text-align:right;" |22
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |2.4
|-
|1995–2000
| style="text-align:right;" |25
| style="text-align:right;" |6
| style="text-align:right;" |19
| style="text-align:right;" |21.5
| style="text-align:right;" |4.9
| style="text-align:right;" |2.61
| style="text-align:right;" |10
| style="text-align:right;" |11
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |2.0
|-
|2000–2005
| style="text-align:right;" |24
| style="text-align:right;" |6
| style="text-align:right;" |18
| style="text-align:right;" |19.2
| style="text-align:right;" |4.8
| style="text-align:right;" |2.36
| style="text-align:right;" |9
| style="text-align:right;" |10
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |1.5
|-
|2005–2010
| style="text-align:right;" |23
| style="text-align:right;" |6
| style="text-align:right;" |17
| style="text-align:right;" |17.5
| style="text-align:right;" |4.8
| style="text-align:right;" |2.17
| style="text-align:right;" |9
| style="text-align:right;" |10
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |0.6
|-
|2010-2015
| style="text-align:right;" |22
| style="text-align:right;" |7
| style="text-align:right;" |15
| style="text-align:right;" |16.1
| style="text-align:right;" |5.3
| style="text-align:right;" |2.04
| style="text-align:right;" |7
| style="text-align:right;" |8
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
|-
|2015-2020
| style="text-align:right;" |21
| style="text-align:right;" |8
| style="text-align:right;" |13
| style="text-align:right;" |14.8
| style="text-align:right;" |5.6
| style="text-align:right;" |1.95
| style="text-align:right;" |7
| style="text-align:right;" |7
| style="text-align:right;" |105
| style="text-align:right;" |0.6
|-
| colspan="11" |* 연평균 기준이며, 예외적으로 출생아 수, 사망자 수, 자연 증감의 경우 연평균 기준이 아닌, 해당 기간 전체 수를 모두 합한 것임.
|}

== 성별 및 연령별 인구 구조 ==
2018년 7월 1일:<ref>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/#statistics</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80pt" |연령대
! width="80pt" |남성
! width="80pt" |여성
! width="80pt" |전체
|-
| align="right" |전체
| align="right" |140 622
| align="right" |136 245
| align="right" |276 867
|-
| align="right" |0
| align="right" |965
| align="right" |905
| align="right" |1 870
|-
| align="right" |1-4
| align="right" |7 849
| align="right" |7 463
| align="right" |15 312
|-
| align="right" |5–9
| align="right" |11 202
| align="right" |10 335
| align="right" |21 537
|-
| align="right" |10–14
| align="right" |11 188
| align="right" |10 715
| align="right" |21 904
|-
| align="right" |15–19
| align="right" |11 668
| align="right" |11 108
| align="right" |22 776
|-
| align="right" |20–24
| align="right" |10 011
| align="right" |9 496
| align="right" |19 507
|-
| align="right" |25–29
| align="right" |10 741
| align="right" |10 767
| align="right" |21 507
|-
| align="right" |30–34
| align="right" |11 210
| align="right" |11 478
| align="right" |22 687
|-
| align="right" |35–39
| align="right" |10 388
| align="right" |10 364
| align="right" |20 752
|-
| align="right" |40–44
| align="right" |9 941
| align="right" |9 723
| align="right" |19 664
|-
| align="right" |45–49
| align="right" |10 116
| align="right" |9 634
| align="right" |19 751
|-
| align="right" |50–54
| align="right" |9 675
| align="right" |9 094
| align="right" |18 769
|-
| align="right" |55–59
| align="right" |7 933
| align="right" |7 350
| align="right" |15 283
|-
| align="right" |60–64
| align="right" |6 367
| align="right" |5 859
| align="right" |12 225
|-
| align="right" |65–69
| align="right" |4 403
| align="right" |4 229
| align="right" |8 632
|-
| align="right" |70–74
| align="right" |3 154
| align="right" |3 115
| align="right" |6 269
|-
| align="right" |75–79
| align="right" |2 082
| align="right" |2 197
| align="right" |4 279
|-
| align="right" |80-84
| align="right" |1 072
| align="right" |1 380
| align="right" |2 451
|-
| align="right" |85-89
| align="right" |492
| align="right" |713
| align="right" |1 205
|-
| align="right" |90-94
| align="right" |148
| align="right" |259
| align="right" |406
|-
| align="right" |95-99
| align="right" |17
| align="right" |55
| align="right" |72
|-
| align="right" |100세 이상
| align="right" |2
| align="right" |6
| align="right" |8
|}

== 기대수명 ==

=== 1950-현재 출생시 기대수명 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
!기간
!기대수명
!기간
!기대수명
|-
|1950–1955
|48.94
|1985–1990
|67.98
|-
|1955–1960
|54.85
|1990–1995
|69.46
|-
|1960–1965
|57.11
|1995–2000
|71.43
|-
|1965–1970
|59.28
|2000–2005
|73.15
|-
|1970–1975
|61.04
|2005–2010
|74.99
|-
|1975–1980
|62.84
|2010–2015
|76.14
|-
|1980–1985
|66.29
|2015-2020
|77.38
|}
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=French+Polynesia&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a68%3bcrID%3a258|제목=Life expectancy at birth for both sexes combined (years)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-24}}</ref>

== 유엔 인구 통계 ==
출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2019<ref name=":02" /><ref name=":12" />
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |프랑스령 기아나의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!2000
!2005
!2010
!2015
!2019
|-
|6만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''11만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''20만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''24.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''25.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''26.6만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''27.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''27.9만 명
|}
[[파일:French Polynesia population.svg|섬네일|1960-2017 프랑스령 폴리네시아의 인구. 단위는 천 명.]]
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 27만 9300명

15세 미만 인구: 22.6%

15~24세 인구: 15.3%

25~64세 인구: 53.5%

65세 이상 인구: 8.7%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 6.2명

[[인구 성장률]]: 0.6%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 14.4명

[[합계출산율]]: 1.93명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 5.7명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 6명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 7명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 77.7세

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[프랑스령 폴리네시아]]
* [[프랑스의 인구]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:프랑스령 폴리네시아의 사회]]