{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
아래 목록은 [[지진]]으로 발생한 재산(공공 및 민간) 피해를 [[미국 달러]] 가치 기준으로 나열한 '''재산피해 순 지진 목록'''이다. 미화 10억 달러 이상의 재산피해가 발생한 지진만 목록에 나열되어 있다. 아래 순위는 [[인플레이션]]을 조정한 재산피해액을 미국 달러와 비교해 계산했다.

목록에서는 간접적 피해와 사회경제적 손실을 제외되었다. 특정 지진의 피해 금액 추정치는 시간이 지나면서 집계가 달라지며 액수가 변동될 수 있다. 그 외 지진으로 발생한 [[산사태]]나 [[지진해일]]로 인한 피해는 포함한다.

== 목록 ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | 순위
! scope="col" | 지진
! 피해 국가
! scope="col" | 규모
! scope="col" | 재산 피해

|-
! scope="row" | 1
| 2011년 [[도호쿠 지방 태평양 해역 지진]] ([[동일본대진재]])
| [[일본]]
| data-sort-value="9.0" |9.1<ref name="Tohoku2011">{{웹 인용|date=2016 |title=M 9.1 – near the east coast of Honshu, Japan |url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/official20110311054624120_30#executive |access-date=November 21, 2016 |work=Earthquake Hazards Program |publisher=[[USGS]]}}</ref>
| $3,600억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Zhang |first=Bo |title=Top 5 Most Expensive Natural Disasters in History |url=http://www.accuweather.com/blogs/news/story/47459/top-5-most-expensive-natural-d.asp |work=AccuWeather.com |publisher=News & Video |access-date=March 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110331005015/http://www.accuweather.com/blogs/news/story/47459/top-5-most-expensive-natural-d.asp |archive-date=March 31, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|author=Victoria Kim |work=Los Angeles Times |date=March 21, 2011 |access-date=March 21, 2011 |title=Japan damage could reach $235&nbsp;billion, World Bank estimates |url=http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fgw-japan-quake-world-bank-20110322,0,3799976.story |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110331005023/http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fgw-japan-quake-world-bank-20110322,0,3799976.story |archive-date=March 31, 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 2
| 1995년 [[효고현 남부 지진]] ([[한신·아와지 대진재]])
| 일본
| data-sort-value="6.9" |6.9
| $2,000억 달러<ref>{{서적 인용|title = Emergency response: lessons learned from the Kobe earthquake|last = Tierney|first = Kathleen|publisher = University of Delaware Disaster Research Center|year = 1997}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 3
| [[2023년 튀르키예-시리아 지진]]
| [[튀르키예]] 및 [[시리아]]
| data-sort-value="7.8" |7.8
| $1,633억 달러<ref>{{뉴스 인용|title=Deprem bölgesinde fatura borçlarının silinmesi için süre uzatıldı|url=https://www.milatgazetesi.com/haber/deprem-bolgesinde-fatura-borclarinin-silinmesi-icin-sure-uzatildi-4201/|agency=Milat Gazetsi|date=22 August 2023|access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{뉴스 인용|title=Political failure has killed people in Syria before and after the earthquakes |url=https://www.caabu.org/news/article/political-failure-has-killed-people-syria-and-after-earthquakes |access-date=14 April 2023 |publisher=Counsil for Arab-British Understanding |date=10 April 2023}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 4
| [[2008년 쓰촨 대지진]]
| [[중국]]
| data-sort-value="8." |8.0
| $1,500억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|title = Significant Earthquake|url = https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=7843&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|website = www.ngdc.noaa.gov|access-date = October 25, 2015}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 5
| 1994년 [[노스리지 지진]]
| [[미국]]
| 6.7
| $500억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|title=1994 Quake Still Fresh in Los Angeles Minds|work=Los Angeles Daily News|url=http://www.dailynews.com/general-news/20140111/northridge-earthquake-1994-disaster-still-fresh-in-los-angeles-minds-after-20-years|access-date=2021-11-11|date=2014-01-11}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 6
| [[2010년 캔터베리 지진]]
| [[뉴질랜드]]
| 7.0
| $400억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용| url = https://www.vero.co.nz/sites/default/files/documents/Vero%20NZ%20Report_Four%20Years%20On%20-%20Insurance%20and%20the%20Canterbury%20Earthquakes.pdf| title = Four years on: Insurance and the Canterbury Earthquakes| date = February 2015| publisher = Deloitte Access Economics| access-date = February 29, 2016| archive-date = January 24, 2016| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160124111031/https://www.vero.co.nz/sites/default/files/documents/Vero%20NZ%20Report_Four%20Years%20On%20-%20Insurance%20and%20the%20Canterbury%20Earthquakes.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 7
| 2004년 [[니가타현 주에쓰 지진]]
| 일본
| data-sort-value="6.8" |6.8
| $280억 달러<ref name="NCEI">{{웹 인용|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1|website=NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|access-date=May 20, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|last1=Guha-Sapir|first1=Debarati|last2=Santos|first2=Indhira|last3=Borde|first3=Alexandre|title=The Economic Impacts of Natural Disasters|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780199841936|date=2013|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-984193-6|page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780199841936/page/252 252]}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" |8
| [[2011년 시킴 지진]]
| [[인도]], 중국, [[네팔]], [[부탄]] 등
| data-sort-value="6.9" |6.9
| $223억 달러<ref>{{저널 인용|title=The September 2011 Sikkim Himalaya earthquake Mw 6.9: is it a plane of detachment earthquake?|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19475705.2014.895963|journal=Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk|date=March 19, 2014|access-date=August 1, 2022|author=Santanu Baruah|author2=Sowrav Saikia|author3=Saurabh Baruah|author4=Pabon K. Bora|author5=Ruben Tatevossian|author6=J. R. Kayal|volume=7 |pages=248–263 |doi=10.1080/19475705.2014.895963 |s2cid=128915677 }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 9
| [[1999년 이즈미트 지진]]
| 튀르키예
| data-sort-value="7.6" |7.6
| $200억 달러<ref name="NCEI" />
|-
! scope="row" | 10
| [[2016년 구마모토 지진]]
| 일본
| 7.0
| $200억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 11
| [[2009년 라퀼라 지진]]
| [[이탈리아]]
| data-sort-value="6.3" |6.3
| $160억 달러<ref>{{뉴스 인용|title=Italy Quake Reconstruction to Cost at Least $16 Billion |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,515989,00.html |access-date=October 23, 2012 |newspaper=[[Fox News]] |date=April 15, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090419231821/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0%2C2933%2C515989%2C00.html |archive-date=April 19, 2009 |url-status=dead  }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 12
| [[2012년 북이탈리아 지진]]
| 이탈리아
| data-sort-value="6.1" |6.1<ref name="BSL01">{{뉴스 인용| url=http://seismo.berkeley.edu/faq/1906_0.html | title= Where can I learn more about the 1906 Earthquake?|publisher=Berkeley Seismological Lab | date=December 11, 2011}}</ref>
| $158억 달러<ref name=NGDC>{{웹 인용|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/search|author=National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS)|publisher=[[National Geophysical Data Center]], [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]]|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K|year = 1972|type = Data Set}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 13
| [[2011년 크라이스트처치 지진]]
| [[뉴질랜드]]
| data-sort-value="6.3" |6.3<ref>{{뉴스 인용| url=http://www.geonet.org.nz/earthquake/quakes/3468575g.html | title=New Zealand Earthquake Report | work=GeoNet | publisher=Earthquake Commission and GNS Science | date=February 22, 2011 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223092531/http://www.geonet.org.nz/earthquake/quakes/3468575g.html | archive-date=February 23, 2011 | df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| $150-400억 달러<ref>{{뉴스 인용| url= http://www.3news.co.nz/Christchurch-rebuild-to-cost-10b-more/tabid/1607/articleID/295810/Default.aspx | work= 3 News NZ | title= Christchurch rebuild to cost $10b more | date= 28 April 2013 | access-date= October 8, 2015 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131014172345/http://www.3news.co.nz/Christchurch-rebuild-to-cost-10b-more/tabid/1607/articleID/295810/Default.aspx | archive-date= October 14, 2013 | url-status= dead }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|title = Significant Earthquake|url = https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=9779&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|website = www.ngdc.noaa.gov|access-date = 2015-10-25}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 14
| [[2010년 칠레 지진]]
| [[칠레]]
| data-sort-value="8.8" |8.8<ref name="UNEP01" />
| $150-300억 달러<ref name="UNEP01">{{뉴스 인용 | url=http://www.unep.org/yearbook/2011/pdfs/events_and_development.pdf | title=Events and Developments (P. 3, "Calendar of events 2010: February 27") | work=Yearbook | publisher=UNEP | year=2011 | 확인날짜=2023-03-27 | archive-date=2015-08-19 | archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20150819171425/http://www.unep.org/yearbook/2011/pdfs/events_and_development.pdf | url-status= }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 15
| [[2004년 인도양 지진해일]]
| [[인도네시아]]
| 9.1-9.3
| $150억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://sschonhardt.com/2011/03/24/costs-beyond-measure|title=Costs beyond measure|accessdate=15 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129181514/http://sschonhardt.com/2011/03/24/costs-beyond-measure/|archive-date=29 November 2014|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 16
| [[1980년 이르피니아 지진]]
| [[이탈리아]]
| data-sort-value="6.9" |6.9<ref name="NCEI" />
| $150억 달러<ref name="NCEI" />
|-
! scope="row" | 17
| 2007년 [[니가타현 주에쓰 해역 지진]]
| [[일본]]
| 6.6
| $125억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 18
| [[2020년 자그레브 지진]]
| [[크로아티아]]
| 5.3
| $117억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.novilist.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/steta-od-potresa-u-zagrebu-procijenjena-je-na-vrtoglav-iznos-vlada-trazi-novac-od-europske-komisije-evo-koliko-maksimalno-mozemo-dobiti/ |title=Šteta od potresa u Zagrebu procijenjena je na vrtoglav iznos. Vlada traži novac od Europske komisije. Evo koliko maksimalno možemo dobiti |date=10 June 2020 | work=[[Novi list]] |language=hr |access-date=9 October 2020}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 19
| 1976년 [[탕산 지진]]
| [[중화인민공화국]]
| 7.6
| $100억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|title = Tangshan {{!}} gemecd|url = http://gemecd.org/event/132|website = gemecd.org|access-date = 2015-10-24|archive-date = 2016-10-22|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161022184508/http://gemecd.org/event/132|url-status = }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 20
| 1999년 [[921 대지진]]
| [[타이완]]
| data-sort-value="7.7" |7.7
| $100억 달러
|-
! scope="row" | 21
| [[2015년 4월 네팔 지진]]
| [[네팔]]
| data-sort-value="7.8" |7.8
| $100억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Nepal Says Earthquake Rebuilding Cost to Exceed $10 Billion|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-04-28/nepal-rebuilding-cost-to-exceed-10-billion-finance-chief-says|first1=Unni|last1=Krishnan|first2=Kartikay|last2=Mehrotra|date=April 28, 2015|publisher=[[Bloomberg News]]}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 22
| [[2017년 푸에블라 지진]]
| [[멕시코]]
| 7.1
| $80억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 23
| [[2010년 아이티 지진]]
| [[아이티]]
| 7.0
| $78-85억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|first1=Kimberly|last1=Amadeo|access-date=19 October 2019|title=Haiti's 2010 Earthquake Caused Lasting Damage|url=https://www.thebalance.com/haiti-earthquake-facts-damage-effects-on-economy-3305660|website=The Balance|archive-date=19 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191019080126/https://www.thebalance.com/haiti-earthquake-facts-damage-effects-on-economy-3305660|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 24
| [[2021년 후쿠시마현 해역 지진]]
| [[일본]]
| 7.1
| $77억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 25
| 2001년 [[구자라트 지진]]
| [[인도]]
| 7.7
| $75억 달러<ref>{{서적 인용|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J_wqqxXqv7EC&pg=PA3|title=Gujarat (Kutch), India, M7.7 Earthquake of January 26, 2001, and Napa M5.2 Earthquake of September 3, 2000|last=Eidinger|first=John M.|date=2001|publisher=ASCE Publications|isbn=9780784475065}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 26
| 2018년 [[오사카부 북부 지진]]
| [[일본]]
| 5.5
| $70억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 27
| [[2013년 야안 지진]]
| [[중화인민공화국]]
| 6.6
| $68억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 28
| [[2005년 카슈미르 지진]]
| [[파키스탄]]
| 7.6
| $66억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 29
| [[2017년 이란·이라크 지진]]
| [[이란]]
| 7.3
| $62억 달러<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/iran-earthquake-caused-damage-worth-5-billion/story-NW7mqK9NTqx5lXB6OIrX2O.html|title=Iran earthquake caused damage worth €5 billion|date=2017-11-17|website=www.hindustantimes.com|access-date=2018-04-09|language=en}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 30
| [[2014년 루뎬현 지진]]
| [[중화인민공화국]]
| 6.1
| $60억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용 |url=http://earthquake-report.com/2014/08/03/very-strong-earthquake-sichuan-yunnan-guizhou-rg-china-on-august-3-2014/ |title=Deadly earthquake in Ludian county (Yunnan), China – at least 398 people killed + over 6 bn USD in damage. |publisher=Earthquake-Report.com |author=Armand Vervaeck |date=3 August 2014 |확인날짜=2023-03-27 |archive-date=2014-08-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808051235/http://earthquake-report.com/2014/08/03/very-strong-earthquake-sichuan-yunnan-guizhou-rg-china-on-august-3-2014/ |url-status= }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 31
| [[1989년 로마프리타 지진]]
| [[미국]]
| data-sort-value="6.9" |6.9
| $56-60억 달러
|-
! scope="row" | 32
| [[2019년 리지크레스트 지진]]
| [[미국]]
| 7.1
| $53억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 33
| [[2003년 부메르데스 지진]]
| [[알제리]]
| 6.8
| $50억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 34
| [[2016년 8월 이탈리아 중부 지진]]
| [[이탈리아]]
| 6.2
| $50억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 35
| [[2020년 페트리냐 지진]]
| [[크로아티아]]
| 6.4
| $50억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.jutarnji.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/procijenjena-je-steta-nastala-u-potresu-na-baniji-upola-je-manja-od-one-u-zagrebu-15057450|title=Jutarnji list - Procijenjena je šteta nastala u potresu na Baniji, upola je manja od one u Zagrebu|website= www.jutarnji.hr |date=13 March 2021|language=Croatian|access-date=13 March 2021}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 36
| [[1985년 멕시코시티 지진]]
| [[멕시코]]
| 8.0
| $50억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://geo-mexico.com/?p=4543|title=Thirty years ago: the 1985 Mexico City earthquakes, a major disaster - Geo-Mexico, the geography of Mexico|website=geo-mexico.com|date=17 September 2015 }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 37
| [[2017년 치아파스 지진]]
| [[멕시코]]
| 8.2
| $40억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 38
| [[2022년 후쿠시마현 해역 지진]]
| [[일본]]
| 7.3
| $40억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Insured losses up to $4bn expected from Japan's M7.3 quake: Verisk |last1=Sheehan|first1=Matt|url=https://www.reinsurancene.ws/insured-losses-up-to-4bn-expected-from-japans-m7-3-quake-verisk/ |website=reinsurancene.ws |access-date=26 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220328125510/https://www.reinsurancene.ws/insured-losses-up-to-4bn-expected-from-japans-m7-3-quake-verisk/|archive-date= 2022-03-28 |url-status= live |date=24 March 2022 }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 39
| [[2016년 에콰도르 지진]]
| [[에콰도르]]
| 7.8
| $33억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 40
| [[2006년 5월 자와섬 지진]]
| [[인도네시아]]
| 6.4
| $31억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 41
| [[2011년 6월 크라이스트처치 지진]]
| [[뉴질랜드]]
| 6.0
| $30억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 42
| [[2009년 수마트라 지진]]
| [[인도네시아]]
| 7.6
| $22억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope=”row” | 43
| [[1977년 브란체아 지진]]
| [[루마니아]]
| 7.5
| $21억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 44
| [[2001년 니스퀄리 지진]]
| [[미국]]
| 6.8
| $20억 달러<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Effects of the 2001 Nisqually Earthquake on Small Businesses in Washington State|url=http://peer.berkeley.edu/publications/nisqually/nisquallysmallbusiness.pdf|first1=J.|last1=Meszaros|first2=M.|last2=Fiegener|date=2002|publisher=[[United States Department of Commerce]]|access-date=April 1, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150514045931/http://peer.berkeley.edu/publications/nisqually/nisquallysmallbusiness.pdf|archive-date=May 14, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 45
| 2018년 [[홋카이도 이부리 동부 지진]]
| [[일본]]
| 6.6
| $20억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 46
| [[2011년 반 지진]]
| [[튀르키예]]
| 7.1
| $15억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 47
| [[2018년 술라웨시 지진]]
| [[인도네시아]]
| 7.5
| $15억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 48
| [[2021년 아이티 지진]]
| [[아이티]]
| 7.2
| $15억 달러<ref>{{뉴스 인용|title=Haiti: Earthquake Situation Report No. 4 (7 September 2021) |url=https://reliefweb.int/report/haiti/haiti-earthquake-situation-report-no-4-7-september-2021 |access-date=10 September 2021 |agency=[[United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs]] |publisher=[[ReliefWeb]] |date=7 September 2021 |archive-date=8 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210908181620/https://reliefweb.int/report/haiti/haiti-earthquake-situation-report-no-4-7-september-2021 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | 49
| [[2019년 이빈 지진]]
| [[중화인민공화국]]
| 5.8
| $13억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
! scope="row" | 50
| [[2010년 바하칼리포르니아 지진]]
| [[멕시코]]
| 7.2
| $11억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 51
| [[2012년 이량 지진]]
| [[중화인민공화국]]
| 5.5
| $10억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 52
| [[2010년 가오슝 지진]]
| [[타이완]]
| 6.3
| $10억 달러<ref name=NGDC />
|-
! scope="row" | 53
| [[2019년 알바니아 지진]]
| [[알바니아]]
| 6.4
| $10억 달러<ref name="NGDC" />
|-
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[지진 목록]]
* [[재산피해 순 자연재해 목록]]
* [[재산피해 순 사고 목록]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{재난}}

[[분류:재난 목록]]
[[분류:지진 목록]]