{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{인물 정보
|이름 = 데이비드 존 코델 어빙
|원어이름 = David John Cawdell Irving
|그림 = David Irving 1.jpg
|그림설명 = 2012년의 사진
|출생일 = {{출생일과 나이|1938|03|24}}
|출생지 = [[잉글랜드]] [[허턴 (에식스주)|허턴]]
|국적 = 
|학력 = 
|경력 = 
|직업 = 작가
|병역 = 
|활동기간 = 
|소속 = 
|종교 = 
|배우자 = 벤테 호그(1992년 혼인)
|상훈 = 
|웹사이트 = 
}}

'''데이비드 존 코델 어빙'''(David John Cawdell Irving, 1938년 3월 24일 ~ )은 [[제2차 세계 대전]] 기간 [[나치 독일]]에 대해 집중적으로 조명하는 [[영국]]의 [[작가]]이자 [[홀로코스트 부정론]]자이다.<ref>{{서적 인용|last1=Hare |first1=Ivan |last2=Weinstein |first2=James |name-list-style=amp|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F6d08lrIYNQC&pg=PA553 |page=553 |title=Extreme Speech and Democracy |location=Oxford|publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2010 |isbn=978-0199601790}}</ref> 어빙의 대표 저서로는 [[The Destruction of Dresden]](1963년), [[Hitler's War]](1977년), Churchill's War(1987년), Goebbels: Mastermind of the Third Reich(1996년)이 있다. 어빙의 저서에서는 [[아돌프 히틀러]]가 [[유대인 문제에 대한 최종 해결책]](유대인 홀로코스트)를 몰랐거나 혹은 알았더라도 반대했을 것이라고 주장했다.<ref>{{Harvnb|Evans|2001|p=101}}.</ref> 어빙의 [[역사부인주의]], 음모론적 주장과 2차대전 시기 [[독일의 전쟁 범죄]]에 대한 주장을 주류 역사학자들은 받아들이고 있지 않지만, 한 때는 나치 독일에 대한 새로운 시각과 새로운 역사문서를 발굴하는 능력은 인정받기도 하였다.<ref>{{Harvnb|Guttenplan|2001|pp=91, 277, 278}}</ref>

어빙은 1970년대 히틀러가 유대인을 몰살하라고 명령하지도 않았고 [[홀로코스트]]를 알지도 못했다고 주장하면서 주류 역사학계를 벗어나기 시작했다.<ref>{{Harvnb|Evans|2002|p=120}}</ref> 어빙은 1988년 [[의사과학]]적인 [[루처 보고서]]를 기반으로 특히 유대인이 [[아우슈비츠 강제 수용소]]에서 가스실에서 살해된 적이 없다고 부인하며 홀로코스트 부정론을 전면적으로 주장하기 시작했다.<ref>{{서적 인용|last1=Jan van Pelt|first1=Robert|title=The Case for Auschwitz: Evidence from the Irving Trial|date=2002|publisher=Indiana University Press|location=Bloomington, Indiana|isbn=0-253-34016-0|page=[https://archive.org/details/caseforauschwitz00pelt/page/15 15]|edition=First|url=https://archive.org/details/caseforauschwitz00pelt/page/15}}</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Evans|2001|p=125}}.</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[아서 버즈]]
* [[퍼리슨 사건]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 서지 ==
::'''저서'''
{{참고 자료 시작|colwidth=30em}}
*{{저널 인용| first = Martin | last = Broszat | title = Hitler und die Genesis der "Endlösung". Aus Anlaß der Thesen von David Irving | trans-title = "Hitler and the Genesis of the 'Final Solution': An Assessment of David Irving's Theses" | volume = 13 | pages = 390–429 | journal = Aspects of the Third Reich | location = London | publisher = Macmillan | orig-year = 1977 | year = 1985 | doi = 10.1007/978-1-349-17891-9_13 | isbn = 0-333-35272-6}}
*{{서적 인용|author = Craig, Gordon A.|title = The Germans|url=https://archive.org/details/germans00crai|url-access = registration|publisher = G. P. Putnam's Sons|year = 1982|location = New York|isbn = 0-399-12436-5|ref = CITEREFCraig1982|author-link = Gordon A. Craig}}<!-- whitespace
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* {{저널 인용| author = Dawidowicz, Lucy | title = Lies About the Holocaust | year = 1980 | journal = Commentary | volume = 70 | issue = 6 | pages = 31–37 | ref = CITEREFDawidowicz1980}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Evans, Richard J. | title = In Hitler's Shadow|url=https://archive.org/details/inhitlersshadow00rich | url-access = registration| publisher = Pantheon Books | year = 1989 | location = New York|isbn = 0-394-57686-1 | ref = CITEREFEvans1989 | author-link = Richard J. Evans}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Evans, Richard J.|title = Lying About Hitler: History, Holocaust, and the David Irving Trial|url=https://archive.org/details/lyingabouthitler00evan|url-access = registration|publisher = Basic Books|year = 2001|location = New York|isbn = 0-465-02152-2|ref = CITEREFEvans2001}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용| author = Evans, Richard J.| title = Telling Lies about Hitler: The Holocaust, History and the David Irving Trial | year = 2002 | publisher = Verso | isbn = 978-1-85984-417-5 | ref = CITEREFEvans2002}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Guttenplan, D. D.|title = The Holocaust on Trial|url=https://archive.org/details/holocaustontrial00gutt|url-access = registration|publisher = W. W. Norton & Company|year = 2001|location = New York|isbn = 0-393-02044-4|author-link = D. D. Guttenplan | ref = CITEREFGuttenplan2001}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Harris, Robert|title = Selling Hitler: The Story of the Hitler Diaries|publisher = Faber and Faber|year = 1986|location = London|isbn = 0-571-14726-7|author-link = Robert Harris (novelist)|ref = CITEREFHarris1986}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Jäckel, E.|title = David Irving's Hitler: A Faulty History Dissected, Two Essays|publisher = Ben-Simon Publications|year = 1993|location = Port Angeles, WA|isbn = 0-914539-08-6|others = translation and comments by H. David Kirk|ref = CITEREFJäckel1993|author-link = Eberhard Jäckel}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Kershaw, Ian|title = The Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation|publisher = Edward Arnold|year = 1985|location = London|isbn = 0-7131-6408-5|ref = CITEREFKershaw1985|author-link = Ian Kershaw}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Lipstadt, Deborah|title = Denying the Holocaust: The Growing Assault on Truth and Memory|publisher = Free Press|year = 1993|location = New York|isbn = 0-02-919235-8|ref = CITEREFLipstadt1993|author-link = Deborah Lipstadt|title-link = Denying the Holocaust}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Lipstadt, Deborah|title = History on Trial: My Day in Court with David Irving|url=https://archive.org/details/historyontrialmy00lips|url-access = registration|publisher = Ecco Press|year = 2005|location = New York|isbn = 0-06-059376-8|ref = CITEREFLipstadt2005}}<!--
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*{{저널 인용| first = John | last = Lukacs | title = Caveat Lector | pages = 946–950 | journal = National Review | volume = 29 | issue = 32 | year = 1977}}
* {{서적 인용|author = Lukacs, John|title = The Hitler of History|publisher = Knopf|year = 1997|location = New York|isbn = 0-679-44649-4|ref = CITEREFLukacs1997|author-link = John Lukacs}}<!--
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* {{저널 인용| last = Mink | first = András | title = David Irving and the 1956 Revolution | journal = Hungarian Quarterly | pages = 117–128 | volume = 41 | issue = 160 | year = 2000}}
* {{서적 인용| last =  Müller | first = Felix | title = Das Verbotsgesetz im Spannungsverhältnis zur Meinungsfreiheit: eine verfassungsrechtliche Untersuchung | year = 2005 | publisher = Verlag Österreich | isbn = 978-3-7046-4685-9 | language = de}}
*{{서적 인용|author = Rosenbaum, Ron|title = Explaining Hitler|publisher = Harper Perennial|year = 1999|location = New York|edition = 1st Harper Perennial|isbn = 0-679-43151-9|ref = CITEREFRosenbaum1999|author-link = Ron Rosenbaum|title-link = Explaining Hitler: The Search for the Origins of His Evil}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author = Robert Jan van Pelt|author-link = Robert Jan van Pelt|title = The Case for Auschwitz: Evidence from the Irving Trial|url=https://archive.org/details/caseforauschwitz00pelt|url-access = registration|publisher = Indiana University Press|year = 2002|location = Bloomington, IN|isbn = 0-253-34016-0|ref = CITEREFVan Pelt2002}}<!--
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*{{서적 인용|author1 = Frederick M. Schweitzer | author2 = Marvin Perry | title = Anti-Semitism: Myth and Hate from Antiquity to the Present | year = 2005 | publisher = Palgrave Macmillan US | isbn = 978-1-4039-7912-4 | ref = CITEREFSchweitzerPerry2005}}<!--
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* {{웹 인용| last = Schiedel | first = Heribert | title = Irving sitzt in Österreich | website = Jungle World | url = https://jungle.world/artikel/2005/47/irving-sitzt-oesterreich | date = 23 November 2005 | language = de}}
* {{서적 인용|author = Shermer, Michael|author2 = Grobman, Alex|title = Denying History |publisher = University of California Press|year = 2002|location = Berkeley, CA|isbn = 0-520-21612-1|ref = CITEREFShermerGrobman2002|author-link = Michael Shermer|title-link = Denying History}}<!--
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* {{서적 인용|author = Shermer, Michael|author2 = Grobman, Alex|title = Denying History |publisher = University of California Press|year = 2009|location = Berkeley, CA|isbn = 978-0-520-26098-6|ref = CITEREFShermerGrobman2009|author-link = Michael Shermer|title-link = Denying History}}<!--
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* {{저널 인용| last = Smith | first = Bradley F. | title = Review: Two Alibies for the Inhumanities: A. R. Butz, "The Hoax of the Twentieth Century" and David Irving, "Hitler's War" | journal = German Studies Review | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 327–335 | doi = 10.2307/1429224| jstor = 1429224 }}
* {{서적 인용| last = Stern | first = Kenneth | title = Holocaust Denial | year = 1993 | publisher = American Jewish Committee | isbn = 978-0-87495-102-8}}
* {{인용| last = Sydnor Jr | first = Charles W. |title= The Selling of Adolf Hitler: David Irving's ''Hitler's War'' |pages= 169–99 |periodical= Central European History | issue= 2 |volume= 12 |date=June 1979 |doi=10.1017/s0008938900022342 | ref = CITEREFSydnor1979}}
*{{서적 인용| last = Wyden | first = Peter|title = The Hitler Virus: the Insidious Legacy of Adolf Hitler|publisher = Arcade Publishing|year = 2001|location = New York|isbn = 1-55970-532-9}}
*''[[Wikisource:David Irving v Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt]]''
{{참고 자료 끝}}

::'''보고서'''
{{참고 자료 시작}}
* {{인용|last= Craig |first= Gordon A. |title= The Devil in the Details |date= 19 September 1996 |periodical= [[The New York Review of Books]] |pages= 8–14 }}
*{{뉴스 인용|title = Nazis' mighty atom|date = 23 February 1967|work=The Times|page = 8|ref = CITEREFtimes1967|author = Wright, Pearce}}
{{참고 자료 끝}}

::'''뉴스 기사'''
{{참고 자료 시작}}
*{{뉴스 인용|title = A bucketful of slime|date =  29 March 1981|work=The Observer|ref = CITEREFobserver1981|author = Ascherson, Neal}}<!--
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*{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/news/1996/06/hitlers-ghost-christopher-hitchens|title = Hitler's Ghost|date = June 1996|work = Vanity Fair|pages = 72–74|ref = CITEREFHitchens1996|author = Hitchens, Christopher|author-link = Christopher Hitchens}}<!--
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*{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.theguardian.com/farright/story/0,,2179842,00.html|title = Discredited Irving plans comeback tour|date = 29 September 2007|work=The Guardian|location=London|ref = CITEREFguardian2007|author = Taylor, Matthew|access-date =27 March 2010}}<!--
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*{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.theguardian.com/farright/story/0,,1714403,00.html|title = Irving jailed for denying Holocaust|date = 21 February 2006|work=The Guardian|location=London|ref = CITEREFguardian2006|author = Traynor, Ian|access-date =27 March 2010}}<!--
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*{{뉴스 인용|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/the-week-when-goebbels-exploded-i-regard-payment-from-the-sunday-times-as-being-in-two-forms----cash-and----prestige-my-reputation-is----more-important-than-the-money-from-brentwood-to-berchtesgaden-rosie-waterhouse-traces-the-disturbing-story-of-the-revisionist-david-irving-1532491.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104070341/http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/the-week-when-goebbels-exploded-i-regard-payment-from-the-sunday-times-as-being-in-two-forms----cash-and----prestige-my-reputation-is----more-important-than-the-money-from-brentwood-to-berchtesgaden-rosie-waterhouse-traces-the-disturbing-story-of-the-revisionist-david-irving-1532491.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=4 November 2012|title = From Brentwood to Berchtesgaden: The disturbing story of the 'revisionist' David Irving|date = 11 July 1992|work = The Independent on Sunday|location=London|ref = CITEREFindependent1992|author = Waterhouse, Rosie|access-date =24 May 2009}}
{{참고 자료 끝}}

::'''영화'''
{{참고 자료 시작}}
*Errol Morris (1999). ''[[Mr. Death: The Rise and Fall of Fred A. Leuchter, Jr.]]''. [http://errolmorris.com/film/mrd_transcript.html Transcript]
{{참고 자료 끝}}

{{신나치주의}}
{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:살아있는 사람]]
[[분류:1938년 출생]]
[[분류:잉글랜드의 반유대주의]]
[[분류:유니버시티 칼리지 런던 동문]]
[[분류:임페리얼 칼리지 런던 동문]]
[[분류:잉글랜드의 음모론자]]
[[분류:잉글랜드의 전기 작가]]
[[분류:잉글랜드의 쌍둥이]]
[[분류:20세기 영국 작가]]
[[분류:21세기 영국 작가]]
[[분류:역사 왜곡]]