{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:JohnsonHallUO.JPG|250px|섬네일|오리건 대학교]]
[[파일:Lane_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Eugene_Highlighted.svg|오른쪽|300px]]
'''유진'''(Eugene)은 [[미국]] 서북부 [[오리건주]]에 있는 도시이다. 인구는 153,690명(2007)이고 오리건주 중서부에 있으며, 부근은 토양이 비옥하고 삼림이 울창하여 농산물과 목재의 집산지로 발전하였다. 제재업이 발달하였고, [[오리건주]] 중부의 중심지이다. 주 내에서는 [[포틀랜드 (오리건주)|포틀랜드]] 다음가는 제2의 도시이며, [[오리건 대학교]]가 있는 대학도시이기도 하다. 면적은 105km2이고 [[인구]]는 2010년 현재 156,185명이다.
[[파일:Eugene population.png|오른쪽|500px|1860년부터 2010년까지의 [[인구]] 변화 추이]]

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population
|1860= 1183
|1870= 861
|1880= 1117
|1900= 3236
|1910= 9009
|1920= 10593
|1930= 18901
|1940= 20838
|1950= 35879
|1960= 50977
|1970= 79028
|1980= 105664
|1990= 112669
|2000= 137893
|2010= 156185
|estyear=2019
|estimate=172622
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|access-date=May 21, 2020}}</ref>
|footnote=출처:<ref name="Census1960">{{웹 인용|title=Number of Inhabitants: Oregon|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/37749197v1p39ch2.pdf|work=18th Census of the United States|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref><ref name="Census1990">{{웹 인용|title=Oregon: Population and Housing Unit Counts|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-39.pdf|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=November 22, 2013}}</ref>
|align=none
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = 유진 (유진 공항)
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
| Jan record high F = 69
| Feb record high F = 78
| Mar record high F = 80
| Apr record high F = 89
| May record high F = 95
| Jun record high F = 111
| Jul record high F = 106
| Aug record high F = 108
| Sep record high F = 103
| Oct record high F = 94
| Nov record high F = 76
| Dec record high F = 68
| year record high F = 111
| Jan high F = 48.1
| Feb high F = 51.5
| Mar high F = 56.6
| Apr high F = 61.3
| May high F = 68.1
| Jun high F = 74.2
| Jul high F = 84.0
| Aug high F = 84.3
| Sep high F = 78.0
| Oct high F = 64.9
| Nov high F = 53.2
| Dec high F = 46.8
| year high F = 64.3
| Jan mean F = 41.4
| Feb mean F = 43.3
| Mar mean F = 46.9
| Apr mean F = 50.7
| May mean F = 56.1
| Jun mean F = 60.9
| Jul mean F = 67.8
| Aug mean F = 67.9
| Sep mean F = 62.9
| Oct mean F = 53.4
| Nov mean F = 45.5
| Dec mean F = 40.6
| year mean F = 53.1
| Jan low F = 34.7
| Feb low F = 35.0
| Mar low F = 37.2
| Apr low F = 40.0
| May low F = 44.0
| Jun low F = 47.6
| Jul low F = 51.7
| Aug low F = 51.5
| Sep low F = 47.8
| Oct low F = 41.8
| Nov low F = 37.7
| Dec low F = 34.3
| year low F = 41.9
| Jan record low F = −4
| Feb record low F = −3
| Mar record low F = 18
| Apr record low F = 25
| May record low F = 28
| Jun record low F = 32
| Jul record low F = 39
| Aug record low F = 35
| Sep record low F = 30
| Oct record low F = 17
| Nov record low F = 12
| Dec record low F = −10
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation inch = 6.05
| Feb precipitation inch = 4.67
| Mar precipitation inch = 4.64
| Apr precipitation inch = 3.32
| May precipitation inch = 2.46
| Jun precipitation inch = 1.23
| Jul precipitation inch = 0.32
| Aug precipitation inch = 0.39
| Sep precipitation inch = 1.39
| Oct precipitation inch = 3.17
| Nov precipitation inch = 5.98
| Dec precipitation inch = 7.21
| year precipitation inch = 40.83
| Jul snow inch = 0.0
| Aug snow inch = 0.0
| Sep snow inch = 0.0
| Oct snow inch = 0.0
| Nov snow inch = 0.0
| Dec snow inch = 1.5
| Jan snow inch = 1.3
| Feb snow inch = 4.3
| Mar snow inch = 0.0
| Apr snow inch = 0.0
| May snow inch = 0.0
| Jun snow inch = 0.0
| year snow inch = 
| unit precipitation days = 0.01 인치
| Jan precipitation days = 17.9
| Feb precipitation days = 15.5
| Mar precipitation days = 17.6
| Apr precipitation days = 15.5
| May precipitation days = 11.9
| Jun precipitation days = 7.9
| Jul precipitation days = 2.6
| Aug precipitation days = 2.8
| Sep precipitation days = 5.9
| Oct precipitation days = 11.9
| Nov precipitation days = 17.5
| Dec precipitation days = 18.7
| year precipitation days = 
| unit snow days = 0.1 인치
| Jul snow days = 0.0
| Aug snow days = 0.0
| Sep snow days = 0.0
| Oct snow days = 0.0
| Nov snow days = 0.0
| Dec snow days = 0.5
| Jan snow days = 0.6
| Feb snow days = 1.2
| Mar snow days = 0.1
| Apr snow days = 0.0
| May snow days = 0.0
| Jun snow days = 0.0
| year snow days = 
|Jan sun = 133.3
|Feb sun = 115.8
|Mar sun = 167.4
|Apr sun = 201 
|May sun = 254.2
|Jun sun = 270.0
|Jul sun = 337.9
|Aug sun = 341
|Sep sun = 276.0
|Oct sun = 167.4
|Nov sun = 138.0
|Dec sun = 130.2 
|source 1 = [[미국 해양대기청]] (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1892년~현재)<ref name = NOAA >{{웹 인용 |url = https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=pqr |title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data |publisher = 미국 해양대기청 |access-date = 2018-04-19 |archive-date = 2020-02-17 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200217125347/https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=pqr |url-status =  }}</ref><ref name = NOAA2>
{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USW00024221&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Eugene Mahlon Sweet AP, OR
|access-date = December 30, 2022
}}</ref><ref name="NCDC txt KEUG">{{웹 인용 |url=ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USW00094224.normals.txt |publisher=미국 해양대기청 |title=Station Name: OR ASTORIA RGNL AP |access-date=2018-04-19}}</ref>
}}

== 자매결연 ==
[[대한민국]]에서는 [[경남]] [[진주시]]와 자매결연관계에 있다.<ref>[http://www.eugene-or.gov/portal/server.pt?open=514&objID=1215&qid=96030556&rank=1&parentname=SearchResult&parentid=3&mode=2&in_hi_userid=2&cached=true City Manager's Office<!-- 봇이 붙인 제목 -->]{{깨진 링크|url=http://www.eugene-or.gov/portal/server.pt?open=514&objID=1215&qid=96030556&rank=1&parentname=SearchResult&parentid=3&mode=2&in_hi_userid=2&cached=true }}</ref><ref>[http://www.jinju.go.kr/03jinju/07_02.php 진주시청 - 진주가이드 - 자매결연도시 - 국제자매결연도시<!-- 봇이 붙인 제목 -->]{{깨진 링크|url=http://www.jinju.go.kr/03jinju/07_02.php }}</ref>

== 각주 ==
<references/>

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{언어링크|en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20080516031503/http://www.eugene-or.gov/portal/server.pt 유진 시 공식 홈페이지]
* {{언어링크|ko}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20130611224918/http://gofiu.com/ 유진 생활 정보]

{{세계 육상 선수권 대회 개최 도시}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|미국}}

[[분류:오리건주의 도시]]
[[분류:오리건주의 군청 소재지]]