{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{좌표|50.7|S|166.1|E|region:NZ_type:isle|display=title}}
[[파일:Auckland Islands - STS089-743-5.jpg|섬네일]]
[[파일:Flag of New Zealand.svg|섬네일|오클랜드 제도의 기]]
'''오클랜드 제도'''(Auckland Islands, 마오리어: ''Motu Maha'' 또는 ''Maungahuka'')<ref name=":0">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.doc.govt.nz/globalassets/documents/conservation/land-and-freshwater/offshore-islands/subant-res-strat-05.pdf|title=New Zealand Subantarctic Islands Research Strategy|last=West|first=Carol|date=May 2005|publisher=Department of Conservation|archive-url=|archive-date=|accessdate=26 June 2019}}</ref>는 [[뉴질랜드]]의 군도로서, [[남섬]]으로부터 남쪽으로 465킬로미터 떨어진 곳에 위치해 있다. 주가 되는 [[오클랜드섬]]은 510 km<sup>2</sup>이며 [[아담스섬]], [[엔더비섬]], [[디스어포인먼트섬]], [[유잉섬]], [[로즈섬]]에 둘러싸여 있으며 총합 면적은 625 km<sup>2</sup>에 이른다. 이 섬들에는 영구적인 인간 거주지가 존재하지 않는다.

이 제도는 [[뉴질랜드 군도]]와 함께 나열된다. 이 제도는 뉴질랜드의 일부이긴 하지만 어떠한 [[뉴질랜드의 행정 구역|행정 구역]]에도 속하지 않는다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = 포트로스 (1941−1945)
|width = auto
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan high F = 58.6
|Feb high F = 58.0
|Mar high F = 55.2
|Apr high F = 51.3
|May high F = 48.4
|Jun high F = 46.1
|Jul high F = 47.8
|Aug high F = 47.8
|Sep high F = 49.9
|Oct high F = 52.3
|Nov high F = 53.7
|Dec high F = 56.1
|Jan mean F = 52.1
|Feb mean F = 51.8
|Mar mean F = 49.7
|Apr mean F = 47.8
|May mean F = 43.7
|Jun mean F = 41.7
|Jul mean F = 42.9
|Aug mean F = 42.5
|Sep mean F = 44.4
|Oct mean F = 46.1
|Nov mean F = 47.2
|Dec mean F = 49.7
|Jan low F = 45.7
|Feb low F = 45.5
|Mar low F = 44.2
|Apr low F = 43.5
|May low F = 39.3
|Jun low F = 37.8
|Jul low F = 37.9
|Aug low F = 37.2
|Sep low F = 38.9
|Oct low F = 39.9
|Nov low F = 41.0
|Dec low F = 43.3
|Jan rain inch = 4.2
|Feb rain inch = 4.8
|Mar rain inch = 5.5
|Apr rain inch = 7.0
|May rain inch = 5.9
|Jun rain inch = 5.8
|Jul rain inch = 3.3
|Aug rain inch = 4.3
|Sep rain inch = 4.9
|Oct rain inch = 4.1
|Nov rain inch = 4.4
|Dec rain inch = 4.9
|Jan precipitation days = 22
|Feb precipitation days = 22
|Mar precipitation days = 27
|Apr precipitation days = 27
|May precipitation days = 26
|Jun precipitation days = 26
|Jul precipitation days = 28
|Aug precipitation days = 28
|Sep precipitation days = 27
|Oct precipitation days = 27
|Nov precipitation days = 25
|Dec precipitation days = 26
|source 1 = https://newzealandecology.org/system/files/articles/ProNZES12_37.pdf
}}
{{Weather box
|location = [[Carnley Harbour]] (1941−1945)
|width = auto
|collapsed = Y
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan high F = 55.3
|Feb high F = 56.2
|Mar high F = 55.2
|Apr high F = 51.2
|May high F = 47.1
|Jun high F = 46.3
|Jul high F = 47.5
|Aug high F = 47.1
|Sep high F = 48.5
|Oct high F = 50.4
|Nov high F = 51.0
|Dec high F = 52.8
|Jan mean F = 50.2
|Feb mean F = 50.7
|Mar mean F = 50.2
|Apr mean F = 46.6
|May mean F = 42.6
|Jun mean F = 42.2
|Jul mean F = 42.9
|Aug mean F = 42.0
|Sep mean F = 43.6
|Oct mean F = 44.3
|Nov mean F = 44.7
|Dec mean F = 46.7
|Jan low F = 45.0
|Feb low F = 45.2
|Mar low F = 45.2
|Apr low F = 42.0
|May low F = 38.0
|Jun low F = 38.1
|Jul low F = 38.2
|Aug low F = 37.0
|Sep low F = 38.9
|Oct low F = 39.3
|Nov low F = 39.5
|Dec low F = 41.1
|Jan rain inch = 7.2
|Feb rain inch = 5.7
|Mar rain inch = 5.7
|Apr rain inch = 9.8
|May rain inch = 9.3
|Jun rain inch = 7.4
|Jul rain inch = 5.3
|Aug rain inch = 7.3
|Sep rain inch = 5.9
|Oct rain inch = 5.1
|Nov rain inch = 5.4
|Dec rain inch = 8.6
|Jan precipitation days = 25
|Feb precipitation days = 24
|Mar precipitation days = 26
|Apr precipitation days = 28
|May precipitation days = 29
|Jun precipitation days = 29
|Jul precipitation days = 29
|Aug precipitation days = 30
|Sep precipitation days = 29
|Oct precipitation days = 29
|Nov precipitation days = 25
|Dec precipitation days = 28
|source 1 = https://newzealandecology.org/system/files/articles/ProNZES12_37.pdf
}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[남극의 영유권 주장 목록]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류|Auckland Islands}}
* [https://www.doc.govt.nz/parks-and-recreation/places-to-go/southland/places/subantarctic-islands/auckland-islands/auckland-islands-motu-maha-marine-reserve/ Auckland Islands Marine Reserve (New Zealand Department of Conservation)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051028173825/http://ortho.linz.govt.nz/nz_offshore_islands/auckland_is_high_res.jpg High Resolution Map]
* Murihiku.com
** [http://www.murihiku.com/Maps.htm A Map of the Islands] {{웨이백|url=http://www.murihiku.com/Maps.htm |date=20120804233706 }}
** [http://www.murihiku.com/IslandsMain.htm Island Information] {{웨이백|url=http://www.murihiku.com/IslandsMain.htm |date=20121205014441 }}
** [https://web.archive.org/web/20120210004503/http://www.murihiku.com/TimeLine.htm Historical Timeline of the Auckland Islands] (abandoned website, [https://web.archive.org/web/20120210004503/http://www.murihiku.com/TimeLine.htm archived] (abandoned website, [https://web.archive.org/web/20120210004503/http://www.murihiku.com/TimeLine.htm archived] by the [[웨이백 머신]].
* [http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-Bio28Tuat01-t1-body-d2.html Diary of a 1962–63 biological visit by E. J. Fisher]
* [http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_78/rsnz_78_02_001930.html 1948 article on Auckland Islands Coleoptera by E. S. Gourlay]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:뉴질랜드의 군도]]
[[분류:남극해의 군도]]
[[분류:화산섬]]
[[분류:뉴질랜드의 화산]]
[[분류:해저 칼데라]]
[[분류:아남극의 섬]]
[[분류:뉴질랜드의 무인도]]
[[분류:마이오세 오세아니아]]
[[분류:오세아니아의 옛 영국 식민지와 보호국]]