{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{좌표|47|30|13|N|111|17|11|W|region:US-MT_type:city|display=title}}
[[파일:Central Ave and Civic Center 1.JPG|섬네일]]
'''그레이트폴스'''(Great Falls)는 미국 몬태나주의 [[캐스케이드 카운티]]의 [[군청 소재지]]이자 도시이다.<ref name="GR6">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=May 31, 2011}}</ref> 2017년 인구조사에 따르면 인구수는 58,638명으로 추산한다.<ref name="2015 Pop Estimate">{{웹 인용|title=Population Estimates |url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015-3.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019182931/https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015-3.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 19, 2016 |publisher=[[미국 인구조사국]] |accessdate=June 18, 2016}}</ref> 2010년 인구조사에 따르면 인구수는 58,505명이었다. 그레이트폴스는 1950년부터 1970년까지 몬태나주에서 가장 큰 도시였으며 1970년 이후 빌링스에 순위를 내주었다. 그레이트폴스는 2000년까지 몬태나주에서 2번째로 큰 도시로 남아있었다가 [[미줄라]]에 그 자리를 넘겨주었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/census2000/states/mt.html|title=Census 2000 data for Montana|author=US Census Bureau, Public Information Office|work=census.gov|accessdate=March 4, 2015}}</ref> 그 이후로 지금까지 이 주에서 3번째로 큰 도시로 남아있다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://2010.census.gov/news/releases/operations/cb11-cn85.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-02-06 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004213224/http://2010.census.gov/news/releases/operations/cb11-cn85.html |archivedate=October 4, 2013 |df= }}</ref>

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population
|1890= 3979
|1900= 14930
|1910= 13948
|1920= 24121
|1930= 28822
|1940= 29928
|1950= 39214
|1960= 55244
|1970= 60091
|1980= 56725
|1990= 55097
|2000= 56690
|2010= 58505
|estyear=2019
|estimate=58434
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=source:<ref>Moffatt, Riley. ''Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850–1990''. [[Lanham, Maryland|Lanham]]: Scarecrow, 1996, 131.</ref> U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=[[미국 인구조사국]]|access-date=May 31, 2014}}</ref><br>2018 Estimate<ref name="2018 Pop Estimate">{{웹 인용|title=Population Estimates|url=https://census.gov/data/tables/2018/demo/popest/total-cities-and-towns.html|publisher=[[미국 인구조사국]]|access-date=June 8, 2018}}</ref>
|align=none
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location = Great Falls, Montana ([[Great Falls International Airport|Great Falls Int'l]]), 1981–2010 normals,{{efn|Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.}} extremes 1891–present
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F =  67
|Feb record high F =  70
|Mar record high F =  78
|Apr record high F =  89
|May record high F = 100
|Jun record high F = 102
|Jul record high F = 107
|Aug record high F = 106
|Sep record high F =  98
|Oct record high F =  91
|Nov record high F =  76
|Dec record high F =  69

|Jan avg record high F = 57.4
|Feb avg record high F = 59.1
|Mar avg record high F = 66.5
|Apr avg record high F = 76.3
|May avg record high F = 83.6
|Jun avg record high F = 90.8
|Jul avg record high F = 97.3
|Aug avg record high F = 96.5
|Sep avg record high F = 89.0
|Oct avg record high F = 79.2
|Nov avg record high F = 64.9
|Dec avg record high F = 54.5
|year avg record high F= 98.9
|Jan high F = 35.5
|Feb high F = 38.3
|Mar high F = 45.9
|Apr high F = 55.6
|May high F = 64.8
|Jun high F = 73.3
|Jul high F = 83.4
|Aug high F = 82.3
|Sep high F = 70.3
|Oct high F = 57.7
|Nov high F = 43.3
|Dec high F = 34.6
|year high F= 57.2
|Jan low F = 14.9
|Feb low F = 16.4
|Mar low F = 22.6
|Apr low F = 30.5
|May low F = 38.6
|Jun low F = 46.1
|Jul low F = 51.4
|Aug low F = 50.4
|Sep low F = 42.0
|Oct low F = 32.8
|Nov low F = 23.4
|Dec low F = 14.9
|year low F= 32.1
|Jan avg record low F = −13.9
|Feb avg record low F = −10.8
|Mar avg record low F =   0.8
|Apr avg record low F =  14.8
|May avg record low F =  26.6
|Jun avg record low F =  36.1
|Jul avg record low F =  42.6
|Aug avg record low F =  40.4
|Sep avg record low F =  29.6
|Oct avg record low F =  13.2
|Nov avg record low F =  −2.4
|Dec avg record low F = −13.7
|year avg record low F= -25.0
|Jan record low F = −44
|Feb record low F = −49
|Mar record low F = −32
|Apr record low F = −10
|May record low F =  12
|Jun record low F =  31
|Jul record low F =  35
|Aug record low F =  30
|Sep record low F =  10
|Oct record low F = −11
|Nov record low F = −25
|Dec record low F = −43
|Jan precipitation inch = 0.51
|Feb precipitation inch = 0.47
|Mar precipitation inch = 0.91
|Apr precipitation inch = 1.42
|May precipitation inch = 2.42
|Jun precipitation inch = 2.53
|Jul precipitation inch = 1.50
|Aug precipitation inch = 1.57
|Sep precipitation inch = 1.42
|Oct precipitation inch = 0.86
|Nov precipitation inch = 0.59
|Dec precipitation inch = 0.55
|precipitation colour = green
|Jul snow inch =    0
|Aug snow inch =  0.3
|Sep snow inch =  1.2
|Oct snow inch =  4.1
|Nov snow inch =  8.1
|Dec snow inch =  9.5
|Jan snow inch =  8.6
|Feb snow inch =  8.2
|Mar snow inch = 11.9
|Apr snow inch =  8.6
|May snow inch =  2.7
|Jun snow inch =  0.3
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
|Jan precipitation days =  6.8
|Feb precipitation days =  7.0
|Mar precipitation days =  9.3
|Apr precipitation days =  9.4
|May precipitation days = 11.7
|Jun precipitation days = 11.7
|Jul precipitation days =  7.5
|Aug precipitation days =  7.9
|Sep precipitation days =  7.8
|Oct precipitation days =  6.6
|Nov precipitation days =  6.7
|Dec precipitation days =  7.5
|unit snow days = 0.1 in
|Jul snow days =   0
|Aug snow days = 0.1
|Sep snow days = 0.8
|Oct snow days = 3.1
|Nov snow days = 5.7
|Dec snow days = 7.5
|Jan snow days = 7.2
|Feb snow days = 6.8
|Mar snow days = 7.8
|Apr snow days = 4.5
|May snow days = 1.6
|Jun snow days = 0.2
|Jan sun = 125.1
|Feb sun = 151.7
|Mar sun = 237.5
|Apr sun = 245.7
|May sun = 286.6
|Jun sun = 316.5
|Jul sun = 377.4
|Aug sun = 330.8
|Sep sun = 254.4
|Oct sun = 200.4
|Nov sun = 124.8
|Dec sun = 105.4
|source 1 = NOAA (sun 1961–1990)<ref name= NOAA>
  {{웹 인용
  |url = http://www.nws.noaa.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=tfx
  |title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data
  |publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
  |accessdate = 2019-03-13}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|title=NOAA|url=ftp://dossier.ogp.noaa.gov/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-IV/US/GROUP4/72775.TXT|publisher=NOAA}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
; 내용주
{{내용주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{공식 웹사이트}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:몬태나주의 도시]]
[[분류:몬태나주의 군청 소재지]]
[[분류:몬태나주의 도시권]]