{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}

'''유고슬라비아의 인구'''는 1918년 [[유고슬라비아의 수립|수립]]부터 1992년 [[유고슬라비아의 붕괴|붕괴]]까지 다음과 같이 발전하였다.

== 유고슬라비아 왕국 ==
{{참고|유고슬라비아 왕국}}
[[유고슬라비아 왕국]]은 1918년 [[유고슬라비아의 수립|수립]]부터 제2차 세계대전 중 [[유고슬라비아 전선|추축국에 점령되어 분할]]될 때까지 존재하였다. 1921년 첫 번째 인구 조사에서는 11,984,911명이 집계되었고, 1931년 두 번째이자 마지막 인구 조사에서는 13,934,038명이 집계되었다. 두 인구 조사 모두 [[모어|모국어]]에 따라 민족을 분류했지만, 후자는 별도의 구성 민족을 기록하지 않았고 모든 "[[세르보크로아트어|세르보크로아토슬로벤어]]" 화자를 "[[유고슬라비아인]]"으로 보고하였다.

=== 민족 ===
{{본문|유고슬라비아의 민족}}
[[파일:Етничка_карта_Краљевине_Југославије_према_попису_из_1921._године.png|섬네일|1921년 인구 조사에 따른 유고슬라비아의 민족{{범례|#Cb181d|세르비아인 및 크로아티아인}}{{범례|#9970ab|슬로베니아인}}{{범례|#4daf4a|알바니아인}}{{범례|Yellow|헝가리인}}{{범례|Orange|루마니아인}}]]
[[파일:1931_etnicka.gif|섬네일| 1931년 인구 조사에 따른 유고슬라비아의 민족<br/><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:red; color:black;">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;세르비아인{{범례|#9ecae1|크로아티아인}}{{범례|#9970ab|슬로베니아인}}{{범례|#E6f598|설명되지 않음, 무슬림}}{{범례|#Cb181d|독일인}}{{범례|Orange|루마니아인}}{{범례|#4daf4a|[[슈칩타르]] (알바니아인)}}{{범례|#C9BDE5|불가리아인}}{{범례|#74a9cf|튀르키예인}}{{범례|#Fee0d2|헝가리인}}]]
{| class="wikitable"
|+
유고슬라비아 왕국의 민족 구성, 1918년<ref name="books.google.bg">Banac, Ivo. [https://books.google.com/books?id=KfqbujXqQBkC&pg=PA49 ''The National Question in Yugoslavia: Origins, History, Politics''.] {{웹아카이브|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802222547/https://books.google.bg/books?id=KfqbujXqQBkC&lpg=PP1&hl=bg&pg=PA49&redir_esc=y|date=2 August 2020}} Cornell University Press, 1988. pp. 49–53, 58. {{ISBN|978-0801494932}}</ref>
!민족
!인구
!백분율
|-
|[[세르비아인]] ([[몬테네그로인]] 및 일부 [[마케도니아인]] 포함)
| align="right" |4,665,851
| align="right" |38.8%
|-
|[[크로아티아인]]
| align="right" |2,856,551
| align="right" |23.8%
|-
|[[슬로베니아인]]
| align="right" |1,024,761
| align="right" |8.5%
|-
|[[무슬리마니|남슬라브계 무슬림]]
| align="right" |727,650
| align="right" |6.1%
|-
|[[불가리아인]]<ref name="books.google.bg" /> (일부 [[마케도니아인]]<ref>Per Banac himself, the Macedonians were "Bulgarians in the common struggle against Serbian and Greek hegemonism, but within the Bulgarian national project, they were increasingly becoming separate regional community." ''The National Question in Yugoslavia: Origins, History, Politics''. Cornell University Press, 1988. p. 327. {{ISBN|978-0801494932}}</ref> 포함)
| align="right" |585,558
| align="right" |4.9%
|-
|기타 [[슬라브족]]
| align="right" |174,466
| align="right" |1.5%
|-
|[[독일인]]
| align="right" |513,472
| align="right" |4.3%
|-
|[[헝가리인]]
| align="right" |472,409
| align="right" |3.9%
|-
|[[알바니아인]]
| align="right" |441,740
| align="right" |3.7%
|-
|[[루마니아인|루미나이인]] 및 친차리인<ref>{{서적 인용|제목=RÉSULTATS DÉFINITIFS DU RECENSEMENT DE LA POPULATION DU 31 JANVIER 1921.|연도=1932|출판사=Opšta državna statistika|위치=Sarajevo|쪽=3|언어=Serbo-Croatian, French}}</ref> ([[아로마니아인]] 및 [[메글레노루마니아인]])
| align="right" |229,398
| align="right" |1.9%
|-
|[[튀르키예인]]
| align="right" |168,404
| align="right" |1.4%
|-
|[[유대인]]
| align="right" |64,159
| align="right" |0.5%
|-
|[[이탈리아인]]
| align="right" |12,825
| align="right" |0.1%
|-
|기타
| align="right" |80,079
| align="right" |0.7%
|- bgcolor="#e0e0e0"
| align="left" |합계
| align="right" |'''12,017,323'''
| align="right" |'''100%'''
|-
| colspan="3" |<small><sup>1</sup> Source: {{서적 인용|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KfqbujXqQBkC&pg=PA58|제목=The National Question in Yugoslavia. Origins, History, Politics|성=Banac|이름=Ivo|저자링크=Ivo Banac|연도=1992|판=2nd printing|출판사=Cornell University Press|위치=Ithaca, NY|쪽=58|isbn=9780801494932}}<cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBanac1992">[https://books.google.com/books?id=KfqbujXqQBkC&pg=PA58 ''The National Question in Yugoslavia. Origins, History, Politics''] (2nd printing&nbsp;ed.). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. p.&nbsp;58. </cite><cite class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBanac1992">[[국제표준도서번호|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780801494932|<bdi>9780801494932</bdi>]].</cite><br />(이 표는 1918년 왕국이 수립된 직후 유고슬라비아의 민족 구성을 재구성한 것이다.)</small>
|}

=== 출생 및 사망 통계 (1919년~1940년) ===
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible"
! style="width:40pt;" |
! style="width:60pt;" |평균인구<ref name="vital-1921-1990">{{서적 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1992/pdf/G19924001.pdf#page=23|제목=Demografska statistika 1990|연도=1992|출판사=Savezni zavod za statistiku|위치=Belgrade|장=2-1. Kretanje stanovništva 1921–1990 - Jugoslavija|issn=0084-4357|확인날짜=27 January 2023}}</ref>
! style="width:60pt;" |출생자수<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
! style="width:60pt;" |사망자수<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
! style="width:60pt;" |자연증가수<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
! style="width:60pt;" |조출생률 (1000명당)<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
! style="width:60pt;" |조사망률 (1000명당)<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
! style="width:60pt;" |자연증가율 (1000명당)<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
! style="width:60pt;" |합계출산율<ref name="vital-1921-1990" />
|-
|'''1919'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11,706,957
| style="text-align:right;" |'''347,748'''
| style="text-align:right;" |258,638
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''89,110'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''29.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''7.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.83
|-
|'''1920'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11,881,764
| style="text-align:right;" |'''422,267'''
| style="text-align:right;" |250,090
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''172,177'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''35.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.79
|-
|'''1921'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,059,178
| style="text-align:right;" |'''442,530'''
| style="text-align:right;" |252,104
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''190,426'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''36.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''15.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.75
|-
|'''1922'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,239,245
| style="text-align:right;" |'''420,910'''
| style="text-align:right;" |254,478
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''166,432'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''34.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.70
|-
|'''1923'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,421,997
| style="text-align:right;" |'''432,779'''
| style="text-align:right;" |252,543
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''180,236'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''34.8'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20.3
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.66
|-
|'''1924'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,607,480
| style="text-align:right;" |'''442,835'''
| style="text-align:right;" |254,527
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''188,308'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''35.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.9'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.62
|-
|'''1925'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,795,732
| style="text-align:right;" |'''437,070'''
| style="text-align:right;" |239,429
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''197,641'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''34.2'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18.7
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''15.4'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.57
|-
|'''1926'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,986,796
| style="text-align:right;" |'''459,035'''
| style="text-align:right;" |244,761
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''214,274'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''35.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''16.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.53
|-
|'''1927'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,180,709
| style="text-align:right;" |'''451,617'''
| style="text-align:right;" |276,294
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''175,323'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''34.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.3'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.49
|-
|'''1928'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,377,523
| style="text-align:right;" |'''437,523'''
| style="text-align:right;" |272,606
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''164,917'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''32.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.3'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.44
|-
|'''1929'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1932/Pdf/G193211001.pdf|제목=Statistical Yearbook of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,1929|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802225048/https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1932/Pdf/G193211001.pdf|보존날짜=2 August 2020|url-status=live|확인날짜=8 May 2020}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |13,577,272
| style="text-align:right;" |'''452,544'''
| style="text-align:right;" |286,249
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''166,295'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''33.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.40
|-
|'''1930'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,780,006
| style="text-align:right;" |'''489,270'''
| style="text-align:right;" |261,497
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''227,773'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''35.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''16.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.36
|-
|'''1931'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,982,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''470,275'''
| style="text-align:right;" |276,840
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''193,435'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''33.6'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.31
|-
|'''1932'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,174,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''465,935'''
| style="text-align:right;" |272,180
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''193,755'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''32.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.7'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.27
|-
|'''1933'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,369,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''452,229'''
| style="text-align:right;" |243,717
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''208,512'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''31.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.22
|-
|'''1934'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,566,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''460,913'''
| style="text-align:right;" |248,882
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''212,031'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''31.6'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.18
|-
|'''1935'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,767,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''441,728'''
| style="text-align:right;" |248,978
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''192,750'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''29.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.1'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.14
|-
|'''1936'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,970,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''435,861'''
| style="text-align:right;" |240,879
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''194,982'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''29.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.0'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.09
|-
|'''1937'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1938/Pdf/G193811001.pdf|제목=Statistical Yearbook of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,1937|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802211836/https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1938/Pdf/G193811001.pdf|보존날짜=2 August 2020|url-status=live|확인날짜=8 May 2020}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |15,172,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''424,448'''
| style="text-align:right;" |242,337
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''182,111'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''28.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.0'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.05
|-
|'''1938'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1939/Pdf/G193911001.pdf|제목=Statistical Yearbook of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,1938-1939|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802211954/https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1939/Pdf/G193911001.pdf|보존날짜=2 August 2020|url-status=live|확인날짜=8 May 2020}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |15,384,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''411,381'''
| style="text-align:right;" |240,303
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''171,078'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''26.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15.6
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''11.1'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.01
|-
|'''1939'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1941/Pdf/G194111001.pdf|제목=Statistical Yearbook of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,1940|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802215510/https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1941/Pdf/G194111001.pdf|보존날짜=2 August 2020|url-status=live|확인날짜=8 May 2020}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |15,596,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''403,938'''
| style="text-align:right;" |233,196
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''170,742'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''25.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''10.9'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.96
|-
|'''1940'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,811,000
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |
|}

=== 혼인 및 이혼 통계 (1919년~1940년) ===
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible"
! style="width:40pt;" |
! style="width:60pt;" |평균인구
! style="width:60pt;" |총혼인건수
! style="width:60pt;" |총이혼건수
! style="width:60pt;" |조혼인율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |조이혼율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |1000 혼인건수 당 이혼건수
|-
|'''1919'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11,706,957
| style="text-align:right;" |'''225,605'''
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |19.3
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
|-
|'''1920'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11,881,764
| style="text-align:right;" |'''185,954'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,687'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15.7
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |'''30.6'''
|-
|'''1921'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,059,178
| style="text-align:right;" |'''157,055'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,720'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13.0
| style="text-align:right;" |0.6
| style="text-align:right;" |'''42.8'''
|-
|'''1922'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,239,245
| style="text-align:right;" |'''131,776'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,548'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |'''49.7'''
|-
|'''1923'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,421,997
| style="text-align:right;" |'''129,796'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,492'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.4
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |'''50.0'''
|-
|'''1924'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,607,480
| style="text-align:right;" |'''114,896'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,508'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''47.9'''
|-
|'''1925'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,795,732
| style="text-align:right;" |'''123,005'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,481'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.6
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''44.6'''
|-
|'''1926'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12,986,796
| style="text-align:right;" |'''124,249'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''4,940'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.6
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''39.8'''
|-
|'''1927'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,180,709
| style="text-align:right;" |'''124,104'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,254'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.4
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''42.3'''
|-
|'''1928'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,377,523
| style="text-align:right;" |'''121,334'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,580'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''46.0'''
|-
|'''1929'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,577,272
| style="text-align:right;" |'''128,120'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,070'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.4
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''47.4'''
|-
|'''1930'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,780,006
| style="text-align:right;" |'''138,322'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,826'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.0
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''42.1'''
|-
|'''1931'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13,982,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''126,072'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,393'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |'''50.7'''
|-
|'''1932'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,174,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''111,059'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,231'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''47.1'''
|-
|'''1933'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,369,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''111,503'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,500'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''49.3'''
|-
|'''1934'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,566,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''99,704'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,520'''
| style="text-align:right;" |6.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''55.4'''
|-
|'''1935'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,767,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''110,129'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,561'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.5
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''50.5'''
|-
|'''1936'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14,970,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''109,528'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''5,022'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.3
| style="text-align:right;" |0.3
| style="text-align:right;" |'''45.9'''
|-
|'''1937'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,172,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''117,717'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,547'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''55.6'''
|-
|'''1938'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,384,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''121,605'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''6,466'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.9
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |'''53.2'''
|-
|'''1939'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,596,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''123,817'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''7,103'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.9
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right; color:red;" |'''57.4'''
|-
|'''1940'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,811,000
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
|}

=== 언어 ===
다음 데이터는 1921년 인구 조사에서 [[모어|모국어]]별로 분류된 것이다:

* [[세르보크로아트어]]: 8,911,509명 (74.4%)
** [[세르비아인]], [[마케도니아인|마케도니아 슬라브인]] 및 [[몬테네그로인]]: 44.6%
** [[크로아티아인]]: 23.5%
** 유고슬라비아의 [[무슬리마니|무슬림]]: 6.3%
* [[슬로베니아어]]:  1,019,997 (8.5%)
* [[독일어]]: 505,790 (4.2%)
* [[헝가리어]]: 467,658 (3.9%)
* [[알바니아어]]: 439,657 (3.7%)
* [[루마니아어]]: 231,068 (1.9%)
* [[튀르키예어]]: 150,322 (1.3%)
* [[체코어]] 및 [[슬로바키아어]]: 115,532(1.0%)
* [[루테니아어]]: 25,615 (0.2%)
* [[러시아어]]: 20,568 (0.2%)
* [[폴란드어]]: 14,764 (0.1%)
* [[이탈리아어]]: 12,553 (0.1%)
* ''기타'': 69,878 (''0.6%'')<ref name="istorijski-atlas">Group of Authors (1997). ''Istorijski atlas'' (1st ed.). Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva & Geokarta, Belgrade. p. 91. {{ISBN|8617055944}}.</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.sistory.si/publikacije/prenos/?urn=SISTORY:ID:4758|제목="Краљевина Југославија дефинитивни резултати пописа становништва од 21 јануара 1921 год.", Сарајево, Државна Штампарија, 1932|쪽=3|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103084916/http://www.sistory.si/publikacije/prenos/?urn=SISTORY:ID:4758|보존날짜=3 November 2013|url-status=live|확인날짜=1 November 2013}}</ref>

언어별로 보면 [[유고슬라비아인]](세르비아인, 크로아티아인, 슬로베니아인, 왕국 내 다른 남슬라브계 민족을 통틀어)이 이 나라 인구의 82.9%를 차지하였다.

=== 종교 ===
* [[기독교]]: 10,571,569명 (88.2%)
** [[동방 정교회]]: 5,593,057명 (46.7%)
** [[로마 가톨릭교회]]: 4,708,657명 (39.3%)
** [[개신교]]: 229,517명 (1.9%)
** [[그리스 가톨릭교회]]: 40,338 (0.3%)
* [[수니파|수니파 무슬림]]: 1,345,271명 (11.2%)
* [[유대교|유대교인]]: 64,746 (0.5%)
* 기타: 1,944 (nil%)
* [[무신론|무신론자]]: 1,381 (nil%)<ref name="istorijski-atlas" />

=== 계급 및 직업 ===
* 농업, [[임업]] 및 어업 – 78.9%
* 산업 및 [[수예|수예업]] – 9.9%
* 은행, 무역 및 [[교통량|교통]] – 4.4%
* [[공무 (행정)|공무]], 자유 직업 및 군사 - 3.8%
* 기타 직업 – 3.1%<ref name="istorijski-atlas86">Group of Authors (1997). ''Istorijski atlas'' (1st ed.). Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva & Geokarta, Belgrade. p. 86. {{ISBN|8617055944}}.</ref>

== 유고슬라비아 사회주의 연방공화국 ==
{{참고|유고슬라비아 사회주의 연방공화국}}
[[파일:Yugoslavia_population_pyramid_in_1991.svg|섬네일| 1991년 유고슬라비아의 인구 피라미드|250x250픽셀]]
[[파일:Yugoslavia_demography.png|섬네일| 유고슬라비아의 인구(1961년~1991년), [[유엔식량농업기구|FAO]] 자료, 2005년 ; 주민 수(천 명)|250x250픽셀]]
1945년부터 1991년까지 [[유고슬라비아 사회주의 연방공화국]]의 [[인구통계학|인구 통계]]에는 [[인구 밀도]], [[민족성|민족]], 교육 수준, 국민 건강, 경제적 지위, 종교적 소속 등이 포함되었다. 1991년 마지막 인구 조사에서 유고슬라비아의 인구는 23,528,230명으로 집계되었다. [[세르비아인]]이 가장 많았고, 그 다음으로 [[크로아티아인]], [[보슈냐크인]], [[알바니아인]], [[슬로베니아인]], [[마케도니아인]]이 뒤를 이었다.

=== 민족 ===
{{참고|유고슬라비아의 민족}}
[[파일:Gustoća_naseljenosti_po_naseljenim_mjestima_SFR_Jugoslavije_2013.jpg|섬네일| 유고슬라비아의 인구 밀도 지도|300x300픽셀]]
{{Pie chart|thumb=right|caption=유고슬라비아의 민족 (1991년)|label1=[[세르비아인]]|value1=36.2|color1=Orchid|label2=[[크로아티아인]]|value2=19.7|color2=DeepSkyBlue|label3=[[보슈냐크인|남슬라브계 무슬림]]|value3=10.0|color3=Green|label4=[[슬로베니아인]]|value4=7.5|color4=Navy|label5=[[알바니아인]]|value5=9.3|color5=Red|label6=[[마케도니아인]]|value6=5.8|color6=Yellow|label7=[[몬테네그로인]]|value7=2.3|color7=Olive|label8=[[헝가리인]]|value8=1.6|color8=Lime|label9=''[[유고슬라비아인]]''|value9=3.0|color9=Orange|label10=기타|value10=4.6|color10=Gray}}이 자료는 지난 네 차례의 유고슬라비아 [[인구 조사]](1961년, 1971년, 1981년, 1991년) 자료이다. (헌법에 명시적으로 언급되어 있었고, 소수 민족이나 이민자로 간주되지 않았던) 구성 민족은 굵은 글씨로 표시하였다.
{| class="wikitable"
!민족
!1961{{Sfn|Judah|2008}}
! %
!1971{{Sfn|Szajkowski|1981}}
! %
!1981{{Sfn|Lane|2017}}
! %
!1991{{Sfn|Lane|2017}}
! %
|-
|'''[[세르비아인]]'''
| align="right" |7,806,152
| align="right" |42.1%
| align="right" |8,143,246
| align="right" |39.7%
| align="right" |8,140,507
| align="right" |36.3%
| align="right" |8,526,872
| align="right" |36.2%
|-
|'''[[크로아티아인]]'''
| align="right" |4,293,809
| align="right" |23.2%
| align="right" |4,526,782
| align="right" |22.1%
| align="right" |4,428,043
| align="right" |19.7%
| align="right" |4,636,700
| align="right" |19.7%
|-
|'''[[보슈냐크인|슬라브계 무슬림]]'''{{Efn|현재는 [[보슈냐크인]]이라 불림}}
| align="right" |972,960
| align="right" |5.3%
| align="right" |1,729,932
| align="right" |8.4%
| align="right" |1,999,890
| align="right" |8.9%
| align="right" |2,353,002
| align="right" |10.0%
|-
|[[알바니아인]]
| align="right" |914,733
| align="right" |4.9%
| align="right" |1,309,523
| align="right" |6.4%
| align="right" |1,730,878
| align="right" |7.7%
| align="right" |2,178,393
| align="right" |9.3%
|-
|'''[[슬로베니아인]]'''
| align="right" |1,589,211
| align="right" |8.6%
| align="right" |1,678,032
| align="right" |8.2%
| align="right" |1,753,571
| align="right" |7.8%
| align="right" |1,760,460
| align="right" |7.5%
|-
|'''[[마케도니아인]]'''
| align="right" |1,045,516
| align="right" |5.7%
| align="right" |1,194,784
| align="right" |5.8%
| align="right" |1,341,598
| align="right" |6.0%
| align="right" |1,372,272
| align="right" |5.8%
|-                  
|''[[유고슬라비아인]]''
| align="right" |317,124
| align="right" |1.7%
| align="right" |273,077
| align="right" |1.3%
| align="right" |1,209,024
| align="right" |5.4%
| align="right" |710,394
| align="right" |3.0%
|-
|'''[[몬테네그로인]]'''
| align="right" |513,832
| align="right" |2.8%
| align="right" |508,843
| align="right" |2.5%
| align="right" |579,043
| align="right" |2.6%
| align="right" |539,262
| align="right" |2.3%
|-
|[[마자르인|헝가리인]]
| align="right" |504,369
| align="right" |2.7%
| align="right" |477,374
| align="right" |2.3%
| align="right" |426,867
| align="right" |1.9%
| align="right" |378,997
| align="right" |1.6%
|-
|[[롬인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |78,485
| align="right" |0.4%
| align="right" |148,604
| align="right" |0.7%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[튀르키예인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |127,920
| align="right" |0.6%
| align="right" |101,328
| align="right" |0.5%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[슬로바키아인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |83,656
| align="right" |0.4%
| align="right" |80,300
| align="right" |0.4%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[루마니아인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |58,570
| align="right" |0.3%
| align="right" |54,721
| align="right" |0.2%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[불가리아인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |58,627
| align="right" |0.3%
| align="right" |36,642
| align="right" |0.2%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[블라흐인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |21,990
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |32,071
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[루신인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |24,640
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |23,320
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[체코인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |24,620
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |19,609
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[이탈리아인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |21,791
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |15,116
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[우크라이나인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |13,972
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |12,716
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[독일인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |12,875
| align="right" |0.1%
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[러시아인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |7,427
| align="right" |
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[유대인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |4,811
| align="right" |
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[폴란드인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |4,033
| align="right" |
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|[[그리스인]]
| align="right" |
| align="right" |
| align="right" |1,564
| align="right" |
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" | ?
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
|기타/미정
| align="right" |591,585
| align="right" |3.2%
| align="right" |136,398
| align="right" |0.6%
| align="right" |302,254
| align="right" |1.5%
| align="right" |n/a
| align="right" |n/a
|-
!합계
| align="right" |18,549,291
| align="right" |100.00%
| align="right" |20,522,972
| align="right" |100.0%
| align="right" |22,438,331
| align="right" |100.00%
| align="right" |23,528,230
| align="right" |100.0%
|}

=== 인구별 공화국 ===
{{bar box|float=right|title=1991년 공화국 및 자치주별 유고슬라비아의 인구|width=380px|bars={{bar percent|세르비아|teal|40.9}}
{{bar percent|''중앙세르비아''|gray|24.0}}
{{bar percent|크로아티아|teal|20.6}}
{{bar percent|보스니아 헤르체고비나|teal|18.8}}
{{bar percent|마케도니아|teal|8.8}}
{{bar percent|''보이보디나''|gray|8.6}}
{{bar percent|''코소보''|gray|8.4}}
{{bar percent|슬로베니아|teal|8.2}}
{{bar percent|몬테네그로|teal|2.6}}}}[[개체군|인구]] 자료는 1991년 [[인구 조사]] 결과를 기반으로 한다.
{| class="wikitable"
!순위
! 공화국/자치주
! 1991년 인구{{Sfn|Coggins|2014}}
! %
|-
| align="right" | 1
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} [[세르비아 사회주의 공화국|세르비아]]
| align="right" | 9,791,475
| align="right" | 40.9%
|-
| align="right" | ---
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} ''[[중앙세르비아]]''
| align="right" | 5,824,126
| align="right" | 24.0%
|-
| align="right" | 2
|{{국기아이콘|크로아티아 사회주의 공화국}} [[크로아티아 사회주의 공화국|크로아티아]]
| align="right" | 4,784,265
| align="right" | 20.6%
|-
| align="right" | 3
|{{국기아이콘|보스니아 헤르체고비나 사회주의 공화국}} [[보스니아 헤르체고비나 사회주의 공화국|보스니아 헤르체고비나]]
| align="right" | 4,364,574
| align="right" | 18.8%
|-
| align="right" | 4
|{{국기아이콘|마케도니아 사회주의 공화국}} [[마케도니아 사회주의 공화국|마케도니아]]
| align="right" | 2,033,964
| align="right" | 8.8%
|-
| align="right" | ---
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} ''[[보이보디나 사회주의 자치주|보이보디나]]''
| align="right" | 2,012,605
| align="right" | 8.6%
|-
| align="right" | ---
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} ''[[코소보 사회주의 자치주|코소보]]''
| align="right" | 1,954,744
| align="right" | 8.4%
|-
| align="right" | 5
|{{국기아이콘|슬로베니아 사회주의 공화국}} [[슬로베니아 사회주의 공화국|슬로베니아]]
| align="right" | 1,962,606
| align="right" | 8.2%
|-
| align="right" | 6
|{{국기아이콘|몬테네그로 사회주의 공화국}} [[몬테네그로 사회주의 공화국|몬테네그로]]
| align="right" | 615,276
| align="right" | 2.6%
|-
|
|{{국기나라|유고슬라비아}}
| align="right" | 23,528,230
| align="right" | 100%
|}

=== 인구 밀도별 공화국 ===
{{막대그래프 표|float=right|title=1991년 공화국 및 자치주별 유고슬라비아의 인구 밀도|width=380px|barwidth=200px|bars={{bar pixel|''코소보''|gray|183.1}}
{{bar pixel|세르비아|teal|114.0}}
{{bar pixel|''중앙세르비아''|gray|99.4}}
{{bar pixel|슬로베니아|teal|94.5}}
{{bar pixel|''보이보디나''|gray|92.8}}
{{bar pixel|'''유고슬라비아'''|navy|92.6}}
{{bar pixel|보스니아 헤르체고비나|teal|85.6}}
{{bar pixel|크로아티아|teal|84.6}}
{{bar pixel|마케도니아|teal|79.1}}
{{bar pixel|몬테네그로|teal|44.5}}}}
{| class="wikitable"
!순위위
!공화국/자치주
!인구{{Sfn|Coggins|2014}}
!면적 (km<sup>2</sup>){{Sfn|Szajkowski|1981}}
!인구 밀도
|- 
| align="right" | ---
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} ''[[코소보 사회주의 자치주|코소보]]''
| align="right" |1,954,744
| align="right" |10,887
| align="right" |183.1
|- 
| align="right" |1
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} [[세르비아 사회주의 공화국|세르비아]]
| align="right" |9,791,475
| align="right" |88,361
| align="right" |114.0
|- 
| align="right" | ---
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} ''[[중앙세르비아]]''
| align="right" |5,824,126
| align="right" |55,968
| align="right" |99.4
|- 
| align="right" |2
|{{국기아이콘|슬로베니아 사회주의 공화국}} [[슬로베니아 사회주의 공화국|슬로베니아]]
| align="right" |1,962,606
| align="right" |20,251
| align="right" |94.5
|- 
| align="right" | ---
|{{국기아이콘|세르비아 사회주의 공화국}} ''[[보이보디나 사회주의 자치주|보이보디나]]''
| align="right" |2,012,605
| align="right" |21,506
| align="right" |92.8
|- 
| align="right" |3
|{{국기아이콘|보스니아 헤르체고비나 사회주의 공화국}} [[보스니아 헤르체고비나 사회주의 공화국|보스니아 헤르체고비나]]
| align="right" |4,364,574
| align="right" |51,129
| align="right" |85.6
|- 
| align="right" |4
|{{국기아이콘|크로아티아 사회주의 공화국}} [[크로아티아 사회주의 공화국|크로아티아]]
| align="right" |4,784,265
| align="right" |56,538
| align="right" |84.6
|- 
| align="right" |5
|{{국기아이콘|마케도니아 사회주의 공화국}} [[마케도니아 사회주의 공화국|마케도니아]]
| align="right" |2,033,964
| align="right" |25,713
| align="right" |79.1
|- 
| align="right" |6
|{{국기아이콘|몬테네그로 사회주의 공화국}} [[몬테네그로 사회주의 공화국|몬테네그로]]
| align="right" |615,276
| align="right" |13,810
| align="right" |44.5
|- 
|
|{{국기나라|유고슬라비아}}
| align="right" |23,528,230
| align="right" |255,804
| align="right" |92.6
|}

=== 최대 도시 ===
1991년 인구 조사에 따르면, 유고슬라비아에는 인구가 10만 명이 넘는 도시가 19개 있었다. 이 도시의 인구는 다음과 같이 발전하였다:<ref name=staedte>For 1921: Brockhaus 15th edition; For 1953: [[유고슬라비아 백과사전]] 1st edition, volume 4, p. 599; For 1981: Brockhaus 19th edition (in the table in the article "Yugoslavia" there are incorrect details for Belgrade, Zagreb, Sarajevo and Ljubljana due to the inclusion of the agglomerations); For 1991: Brockhaus 20th edition</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="5" class="hintergrundfarbe6" |유고슬라비아의 가장 큰 도시들의 인구 (천 명)
|-
!도시
!1921
!1953
!1981
!1991
|-
|[[베오그라드|베으그라드]]
| align="right" |111,7
| align="right" |470,2
| align="right" |1.145,0
| align="right" |1.168,0
|-
|[[자그레브]]
| align="right" |108,3
| align="right" |350,8
| align="right" |768,7
| align="right" |933,9
|-
|[[스코페]]
| align="right" |41,1
| align="right" |119,0
| align="right" |405,9
| align="right" | -
|-
|[[사라예보]]
| align="right" |60,1
| align="right" |111,7
| align="right" | -
| align="right" |415,6
|-
|[[류블랴나]]
| align="right" |53,3
| align="right" |111,2
| align="right" | -
| align="right" | -
|-
|[[스플리트]]
| align="right" |25,0
| align="right" |61,2
| align="right" |169,3
| align="right" |189,4
|-
|[[노비사드]]
| align="right" |39,2
| align="right" |83,2
| align="right" |169,8
| align="right" |179,6
|-
|[[니시]]
| align="right" |25,1
| align="right" |60,7
| align="right" |161,0
| align="right" |175,4
|-
|[[리예카]]
| align="right" |*
| align="right" |75,3
| align="right" |158,3
| align="right" |168,0
|-
|[[크라구예바츠]]
| align="right" |15,7
| align="right" |40,6
| align="right" |87,0
| align="right" |147,3
|-
|[[제니차]]
| align="right" |7,6
| align="right" |22,6
| align="right" | -
| align="right" |145,6
|-
|[[바냐루카]]
| align="right" |18,0
| align="right" |30,4
| align="right" |123,8
| align="right" |142,6
|-
|[[투즐라]]
| align="right" |14,2
| align="right" |25,0
| align="right" |65,0
| align="right" |131,9
|-
|[[모스타르]]
| align="right" |18,2
| align="right" |25,9
| align="right" | -
| align="right" |126,1
|-
|[[포드고리차|티토그라드]]
| align="right" |8,7
| align="right" |13,6
| align="right" |95,8
| align="right" |117,8
|-
|[[프리슈티나]]
| align="right" |14,3
| align="right" |24,1
| align="right" |69,5
| align="right" |108,1
|-
|[[마리보르]]
| align="right" |30,6
| align="right" |70,8
| align="right" |104,7
| align="right" | -
|-
|[[오시예크]]
| align="right" |34,4
| align="right" |57,4
| align="right" |104,2
| align="right" |104,8
|-
|[[수보티차]]
| align="right" |101,9
| align="right" |59,8
| align="right" |100,2
| align="right" |100,4
|}
인구 통계학적 변화 외에 교외 지역의 편입도 인구 변화의 원인이었다. 리예카(피우메)는 1921년까지도 여전히 이탈리아의 일부였다.

=== 출생 및 사망 통계 (1947년~1991년) ===
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible"
! style="width:40pt;" |출생 및 사망 통계<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database|제목=Eurostat/Database/Population and social conditions/Demography and migration(demo)}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.stat.gov.rs/en-US/|제목=Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia}}</ref>
! style="width:60pt;" |평균인구
! style="width:60pt;" |출생자수
! style="width:60pt;" |사망자수
! style="width:60pt;" |자연증가수
! style="width:60pt;" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |자연증가율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |합계출산율
! style="width:60pt;" |가임기 여성 인구 (15살~49살)
|-
|'''1947'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,679,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''416,799'''
| style="text-align:right;" |199,902
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''216,897'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''26.6'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12.7
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
|-
|'''1948'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,901,032
| style="text-align:right;" |'''446,634'''
| style="text-align:right;" |214,015
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''232,619'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''28.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13.5
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
|-
|'''1949'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,133,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''483,663'''
| style="text-align:right;" |217,180
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''266,483'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''30.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13.5
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''16.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |
| style="text-align:right;" |
|-
|'''1950'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,339,860
| style="text-align:right;" |'''492,993'''
| style="text-align:right;" |212,165
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''280,828'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''30.2'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''17.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.77'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,411,195
|-
|'''1951'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,578,223
| style="text-align:right;" |'''446,254'''
| style="text-align:right;" |234,689
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''211,565'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''26.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |14.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.32'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,455,670
|-
|'''1952'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,793,498
| style="text-align:right;" |'''498,172'''
| style="text-align:right;" |197,520
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''300,652'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''29.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''17.9'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.65'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,500,131
|-
|'''1953'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,048,601
| style="text-align:right;" |'''484,139'''
| style="text-align:right;" |211,790
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''272,349'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''28.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''16.0'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.41'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,544,601
|-
|'''1954'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1954/Pdf/G19542002.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1954}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |17,284,632
| style="text-align:right;" |'''493,567'''
| style="text-align:right;" |187,521
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''306,046'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''28.6'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''17.7'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.40'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,600,326
|-
|'''1955'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1955/Pdf/G19552002.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1955}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |17,522,438
| style="text-align:right;" |'''471,394'''
| style="text-align:right;" |199,982
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''271,412'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''26.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''15.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.18'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,656,054
|-
|'''1956'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,690,580
| style="text-align:right;" |'''460,235'''
| style="text-align:right;" |198,497
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''261,738'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''26.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''3.04'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,711,776
|-
|'''1957'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,865,515
| style="text-align:right;" |'''426,701'''
| style="text-align:right;" |190,334
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''236,367'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.7
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.77'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,745,520
|-
|'''1958'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,034,999
| style="text-align:right;" |'''432,399'''
| style="text-align:right;" |166,801
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''265,598'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''24.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''14.7'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.79'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,749,438
|-
|'''1959'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,226,203
| style="text-align:right;" |'''424,276'''
| style="text-align:right;" |180,747
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''243,529'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.4'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.76'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,708,379
|-
|'''1960'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1960/Pdf/G19602001.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1960}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |18,402,257
| style="text-align:right;" |'''432,595'''
| style="text-align:right;" |182,693
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''249,902'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.83'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,689,628
|-
|'''1961'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,592,567
| style="text-align:right;" |'''422,180'''
| style="text-align:right;" |167,447
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''254,733'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''13.7'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue; " |'''2.78'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,670,880
|-
|'''1962'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,815,935
| style="text-align:right;" |'''413,093'''
| style="text-align:right;" |186,843
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''226,250'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.0'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.68'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,766,916
|-
|'''1963'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,036,409
| style="text-align:right;" |'''407,406'''
| style="text-align:right;" |169,744
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''237,662'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.64'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,804,648
|-
|'''1964'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,260,364
| style="text-align:right;" |'''401,104'''
| style="text-align:right;" |181,255
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''219,849'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20.8'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''11.4'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.62'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,861,010
|-
|'''1965'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1965/Pdf/G19652001.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1965}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |19,489,605
| style="text-align:right;" |'''408,158'''
| style="text-align:right;" |170,549
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''237,609'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.69'''
| style="text-align:right;" |4,938,773
|-
|'''1966'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,739,122
| style="text-align:right;" |'''399,802'''
| style="text-align:right;" |159,570
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''240,232'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''12.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.64'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,043,670
|-
|'''1967'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,960,120
| style="text-align:right;" |'''389,640'''
| style="text-align:right;" |174,060
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''215,580'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''19.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''10.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.55'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,176,374
|-
|'''1968'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,121,246
| style="text-align:right;" |'''382,543'''
| style="text-align:right;" |174,800
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''207,743'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''19.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''10.3'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.47'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,291,934
|-
|'''1969'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,251,498
| style="text-align:right;" |'''382,764'''
| style="text-align:right;" |188,693
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''194,071'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.3
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.43'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,421,866
|-
|'''1970'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1970/Pdf/G19702001.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1970}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |20,386,272
| style="text-align:right;" |'''363,278'''
| style="text-align:right;" |181,843
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''181,435'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17.8'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''8.9'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.27'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,492,906
|-
|'''1971'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,579,890
| style="text-align:right;" |'''375,762'''
| style="text-align:right;" |179,113
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''196,649'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.38'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,458,432
|-
|'''1972'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,797,221
| style="text-align:right;" |'''380,743'''
| style="text-align:right;" |190,578
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''190,165'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.1'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.36'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,518,843
|-
|'''1973'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,008,154
| style="text-align:right;" |'''379,051'''
| style="text-align:right;" |180,997
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''198,054'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.6
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.4'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.31'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,575,065
|-
|'''1974'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,223,359
| style="text-align:right;" |'''382,947'''
| style="text-align:right;" |177,691
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''205,256'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.7'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.29'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,596,395
|-
|'''1975'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1975/Pdf/G19752003.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1975}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |21,441,297
| style="text-align:right;" |'''388,037'''
| style="text-align:right;" |184,907
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''203,130'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.6
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.28'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,651,830
|-
|'''1976'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,674,043
| style="text-align:right;" |'''392,364'''
| style="text-align:right;" |182,965
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''209,399'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''18.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.7'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.26'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,684,130
|-
|'''1977'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,900,681
| style="text-align:right;" |'''384,637'''
| style="text-align:right;" |182,803
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''201,834'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17.6'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.3
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''9.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.19'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,706,563
|-
|'''1978'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,121,687
| style="text-align:right;" |'''381,387'''
| style="text-align:right;" |191,087
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''190,300'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17.2'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.6
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''8.6'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.16'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,720,058
|-
|'''1979'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,297,376
| style="text-align:right;" |'''378,803'''
| style="text-align:right;" |190,304
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''188,499'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17.0'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.5
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''8.5'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.13'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,748,224
|-
|'''1980'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1980/Pdf/G19802003.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1980}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |22,359,500
| style="text-align:right;" |'''382,120'''
| style="text-align:right;" |197,369
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''184,751'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''8.3'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.14'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,776,387
|-
|'''1981'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,499,154
| style="text-align:right;" |'''369,047'''
| style="text-align:right;" |201,201
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''167,846'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.9
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''7.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''2.09'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,706,892
|-
|'''1982'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,646,153
| style="text-align:right;" |'''378,814'''
| style="text-align:right;" |203,272
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''175,542'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16.7'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''7.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.14'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,686,451
|-
|'''1983'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,800,697
| style="text-align:right;" |'''374,610'''
| style="text-align:right;" |218,980
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''155,630'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.6
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''6.8'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.11'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,704,798
|-
|'''1984'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,954,868
| style="text-align:right;" |'''377,362'''
| style="text-align:right;" |214,725
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''162,637'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''7.1'''
| style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |'''2.11'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,729,944
|-
|'''1985'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1985/Pdf/G19852003.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1985}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |23,121,383
| style="text-align:right;" |'''366,629'''
| style="text-align:right;" |212,883
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''153,746'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''15.9'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''6.6'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''2.05'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,764,187
|-
|'''1986'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,259,342
| style="text-align:right;" |'''359,626'''
| style="text-align:right;" |213,149
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''146,477'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''15.5'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''6.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''2.00'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,830,545
|-
|'''1987'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,393,494
| style="text-align:right;" |'''359,338'''
| style="text-align:right;" |214,666
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''144,672'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''15.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''6.2'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''2.00'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,820,653
|-
|'''1988'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,526,195
| style="text-align:right;" |'''356,268'''
| style="text-align:right;" |213,466
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''142,802'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''15.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''6.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''1.98'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,838,991
|-
|'''1989'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,594,157
| style="text-align:right;" |'''336,394'''
| style="text-align:right;" |215,483
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''120,911'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''14.3'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''5.1'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''1.88'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,895,545
|-
|'''1990'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1990/Pdf/G19902003.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1990}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1992/pdf/G19924001.pdf|제목=Demography statistics 1990,Yugoslavia}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |23,657,623
| style="text-align:right;" |'''335,152'''
| style="text-align:right;" |212,148
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''123,004'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''14.2'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''5.2'''
| style="text-align:right; color:red;" |'''1.87'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,922,912
|-
|'''1991'''<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G1991/Pdf/G19912003.pdf|제목=Statistical yearbook of Yugoslavia,1991}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |23,532,279
| style="text-align:right;" |'''325,922'''
| style="text-align:right;" |221,929
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''103,993'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''13.8'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.4
| style="text-align:right; color:green;" |'''4.4'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''1.94'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5,669,046
|-
! style="width:40pt;" |
! style="width:60pt;" |평균인구
! style="width:60pt;" |출생자수
! style="width:60pt;" |사망자수
! style="width:60pt;" |자연증가수
! style="width:60pt;" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |자연증가율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |합계출산율
! style="width:60pt;" |가임기 여성 인구 (15살~49살)
|-
|}

=== 혼인 및 이혼 통계 (1947년~1991년) ===
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible"
! style="width:40pt;" |
! style="width:60pt;" |평균인구
! style="width:60pt;" |총혼인건수
! style="width:60pt;" |총이혼건수
! style="width:60pt;" |조혼인율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |조이혼율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |1000 혼인건수 당 이혼건수
|-
|'''1947'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,679,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''205,835'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,915'''
| style="text-align:right;" |13.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.3
| style="text-align:right;" |'''101.6'''
|-
|'''1948'''
| style="text-align:right;" |15,901,032
| style="text-align:right;" |'''203,822'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''24,586'''
| style="text-align:right;" |12.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.5
| style="text-align:right;" |'''120.6'''
|-
|'''1949'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,133,000
| style="text-align:right;" |'''184,078'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16,985'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''92.3'''
|-
|'''1950'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,339,860
| style="text-align:right;" |'''185,965'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17,879'''
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''96.1'''
|-
|'''1951'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,578,223
| style="text-align:right;" |'''170,133'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''15,538'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
| style="text-align:right;" |'''91.3'''
|-
|'''1952'''
| style="text-align:right;" |16,793,498
| style="text-align:right;" |'''176,055'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''12,359'''
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right;" |0.7
| style="text-align:right;" |'''70.2'''
|-
|'''1953'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,048,601
| style="text-align:right;" |'''167,940'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16,020'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
| style="text-align:right;" |'''95.4'''
|-
|'''1954'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,284,632
| style="text-align:right;" |'''171,547'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''16,053'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
| style="text-align:right;" |'''93.6'''
|-
|'''1955'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,522,438
| style="text-align:right;" |'''162,711'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''19,389'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''119.2'''
|-
|'''1956'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,690,580
| style="text-align:right;" |'''156,379'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''19,336'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''123.6'''
|-
|'''1957'''
| style="text-align:right;" |17,865,515
| style="text-align:right;" |'''154,970'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,421'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''131.8'''
|-
|'''1958'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,034,999
| style="text-align:right;" |'''170,242'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,856'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''128.4'''
|-
|'''1959'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,226,203
| style="text-align:right;" |'''163,572'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,483'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''131.3'''
|-
|'''1960'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,402,257
| style="text-align:right;" |'''168,120'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,085'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''131.4'''
|-
|'''1961'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,592,567
| style="text-align:right;" |'''168,510'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,532'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''127.8'''
|-
|'''1962'''
| style="text-align:right;" |18,815,935
| style="text-align:right;" |'''162,672'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,198'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.6
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''130.3'''
|-
|'''1963'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,036,409
| style="text-align:right;" |'''157,909'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,328'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''135.1'''
|-
|'''1964'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,260,364
| style="text-align:right;" |'''166,998'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,405'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''128.2'''
|-
|'''1965'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,489,605
| style="text-align:right;" |'''174,301'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,649'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''124.2'''
|-
|'''1966'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,739,122
| style="text-align:right;" |'''168,789'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23,042'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.6
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''136.5'''
|-
|'''1967'''
| style="text-align:right;" |19,960,120
| style="text-align:right;" |'''169,282'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,840'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''123.1'''
|-
|'''1968'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,121,246
| style="text-align:right;" |'''170,470'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,984'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''123.1'''
|-
|'''1969'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,251,498
| style="text-align:right;" |'''174,507'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,178'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.6
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''115.6'''
|-
|'''1970'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,386,272
| style="text-align:right;" |'''182,704'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,473'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''112.1'''
|-
|'''1971'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,579,890
| style="text-align:right;" |'''183,916'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,347'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''116.1'''
|-
|'''1972'''
| style="text-align:right;" |20,797,221
| style="text-align:right;" |'''186,156'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,040'''
| style="text-align:right;" |9.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''118.4'''
|-
|'''1973'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,008,154
| style="text-align:right;" |'''183,665'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23,221'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''126.4'''
|-
|'''1974'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,223,359
| style="text-align:right;" |'''181,192'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''24,802'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''136.9'''
|-
|'''1975'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,441,297
| style="text-align:right;" |'''180,046'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''25,137'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| style="text-align:right;" |'''139.6'''
|-
|'''1976'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,674,043
| style="text-align:right;" |'''174,918'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''24,431'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''139.7'''
|-
|'''1977'''
| style="text-align:right;" |21,900,681
| style="text-align:right;" |'''178,783'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,990'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''128.6'''
|-
|'''1978'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,121,687
| style="text-align:right;" |'''178,819'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''24,180'''
| style="text-align:right;" |8.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |'''135.2'''
|-
|'''1979'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,297,376
| style="text-align:right;" |'''176,310'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''21,952'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''124.5'''
|-
|'''1980'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,359,500
| style="text-align:right;" |'''171,439'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,583'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''131.7'''
|-
|'''1981'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,499,154
| style="text-align:right;" |'''173,036'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,557'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''130.4'''
|-
|'''1982'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,646,153
| style="text-align:right;" |'''172,359'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,715'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.6
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''131.8'''
|-
|'''1983'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,800,697
| style="text-align:right;" |'''171,906'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,127'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''128.7'''
|-
|'''1984'''
| style="text-align:right;" |22,954,868
| style="text-align:right;" |'''167,789'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,260'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''132.7'''
|-
|'''1985'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,121,383
| style="text-align:right;" |'''163,022'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23,952'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right; color:red;" |'''146.9'''
|-
|'''1986'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,259,342
| style="text-align:right;" |'''160,277'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,557'''
| style="text-align:right;" |6.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''140.7'''
|-
|'''1987'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,393,494
| style="text-align:right;" |'''163,469'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,907'''
| style="text-align:right;" |7.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''140.1'''
|-
|'''1988'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,526,195
| style="text-align:right;" |'''160,419'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''23,127'''
| style="text-align:right;" |6.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''144.2'''
|-
|'''1989'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,594,157
| style="text-align:right;" |'''158,544'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''22,761'''
| style="text-align:right;" |6.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |'''143.6'''
|-
|'''1990'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,657,623
| style="text-align:right;" |'''146,975'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''20,551'''
| style="text-align:right;" |6.2
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
| style="text-align:right;" |'''139.8'''
|-
|'''1991'''
| style="text-align:right;" |23,532,279
| style="text-align:right;" |'''134,826'''
| style="text-align:right;" |'''17,551'''
| style="text-align:right;" |5.7
| style="text-align:right;" |0.7
| style="text-align:right;" |'''130.2'''
|-
! style="width:40pt;" |
! style="width:60pt;" |평균인구
! style="width:60pt;" |총혼인건수
! style="width:60pt;" |총이혼건수
! style="width:60pt;" |조혼인율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |조이혼율 (1000명당)
! style="width:60pt;" |1000 혼인건수 당 이혼건수
|}

=== 유고슬라비아의 소수 민족의 역사 ===

==== 1940년대와 1950년대 ====
유고슬라비아 사회주의 연방공화국은 "민족"(''narodi'')과 "국적"(''narodnosti'')을 별도로 인정하였다. 전자에는 구성 슬라브계 민족이 포함되었던 반면, 후자에는 [[불가리아인]]과 [[슬로바키아인]]과 같은 다른 슬라브계 민족과 [[헝가리인]]과 [[알바니아인]]과 같은 비슬라브계 민족이 포함되었다. 유고슬라비아에는 비유럽계 롬인을 포함하여 약 26개의 알려진 민족이 살고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

[[헝가리계 세르브인|헝가리계 세르비아인]], 독일인(주로 [[다뉴브 슈바벤인]]), [[알바니아계 코소보인]], [[이스트라 이탈리아인]] 등 가장 큰 비슬라브계 소수 민족 중 일부는 이미 제1차 세계 대전 [[전간기|중]]에 유고슬라비아에서 "문제가 되는" 존재로 간주되었다. 그 이유는 일부가 [[제1차 세계 대전]] 중에 [[범슬라브주의|범슬라브적]] 야망에 반대하여 민족적 이익과 민족 국가를 지지했기 때문이었다.{{sfn|Shoup|1963|p=64-81}}

<ref>Yugoslavia's National Minorities under Communism by Paul Shoup In: Slavic Review, Vol. 22, No. 1 (Mar., 1963), pp. 64-81</ref>비슬라브계의 [[소수 권리]]는 보장되거나 옹호되지 않았으며, 오히려 "유고슬라비아에 반대"하는 것으로 판명될 경우 억압되었다. 헝가리어와 독일어 교육은 제한적이었고 1930년대 후반까지 헝가리와 독일의 여러 문화 공동체가 금지되었는데, 이 무렵 나라는 친추축국 입장으로 기울었다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 이 지역의 독일인들은 제2차 세계 대전 중 나치 점령군에 협력했고, 헝가리인들은 일반적으로 [[바치카]] 지역의 헝가리 복귀를 환영하였다. 유고슬라비아 공산주의 파르티잔 운동은 이러한 소수 민족들 사이에서 인기가 없었으며, 독일의 에른스트 텔만 부대는 단지 서류상으로만 존재했고 헝가리의 페토피 부대는 100명에 불과하였다. 점령군이 유고슬라비아에서 밀려난 후, 수만 명의 독일인, 헝가리인, 이탈리아인이 [[노동 수용소]]([[골리 오토크|골리 오토크 교도소]] 등)에 수감되거나 [[즉결 처형]]당했다.

제2차 세계 대전 이후, 약 25만 명의 독일인과 이탈리아인이 보복을 두려워하며 국가에서 [[독일인의 도피 및 추방 (1944년~1950년)|추방]]되거나 [[이스트라-달마티아 탈출|도피]]했으며, 그들의 재산은 몰수당했다. 이는 [[독일인의 도피 및 추방 (1944년~1950년)|제2차 세계 대전 이후 독일인의 추방]]과 [[이스트라-달마티아 탈출]]로 알려진 사건에서 발생했으며, 후자는 새로 합병된 [[이스트라반도|이스트라]]와 [[리예카]] 지역과 [[달마티아]]에서 발생하였다.{{Sfn|Skutsch|2013}} 이 과정에서 수백 명(일부 추정에 따르면 수천 명)이 [[푸아베 학살|즉결 처형]]당했다. [[1944년~1945년 세르비아의 공산주의 숙청|보이보디나에서 대량 학살]]에 직면한 헝가리인들도 마찬가지였다. 현대의 추정치에 따르면 약 35,000~40,000명의 헝가리인이 살해당했다고 한다. 그러나 전쟁 이후 소수 민족의 모국어로 된 무상 교육은 공산주의 헌법에 의해 보장되었다.

[[티토-스탈린 결렬]] 시대에 많은 헝가리인(1953년에 보이보디나 인구의 약 25%를 차지함{{sfn|Shoup|1963|p=76}})은 [[헝가리 인민공화국]]에 동정적이었고, 라디오 부다페스트의 말은 마을 주민들 사이에 퍼져나갔다.

1950년대에는 특정 국가에 대한 다양한 [[민족적 고정관념]]이 언론에 의해 널리 언급되고 유포되었다. 유고슬라비아에서 불가리아인은 "가난하고 후진적인 소수 민족"으로 언급되었던 반면, 체코인과 슬로바키아인은 "근면하고 귀중한 소수 민족"으로 언급되었다. 일부 체코인과 슬로바키아인 역시 전쟁 이후 떠났지만, 1948년 [[체코슬로바키아]]에서 공산주의자들이 정권을 장악한 후 "대부분" 돌아왔다.{{sfn|Shoup|1963|p=80}}

== 같이 보기 ==

* [[보스니아 헤르체고비나의 인구]]
* [[크로아티아의 인구]]
* [[북마케도니아의 인구]]
* [[세르비아 몬테네그로의 인구]]
* [[몬테네그로의 인구]]
* [[세르비아의 인구]]
* [[코소보의 인구]]
* [[슬로베니아의 인구]]

== 각주 ==
=== 내용주 ===
{{notelist}}

=== 참조주 ===
{{각주}}

== 참고 문헌 ==
*{{서적 인용|last=Coggins| first=Bridget |title=Power Politics and State Formation in the Twentieth Century: The Dynamics of Recognition| publisher=	Cambridge University Press |year= 2014| isbn=9781107047358 |oclc=1062293584 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ItJkAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA108}}
*{{서적 인용|last=Judah| first=Tim| author-link=팀 유다 | title=The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia| publisher=Yale University Press |year=2008 |isbn= 9780300147841| oclc=845556553| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KxQaCAAAQBAJ&pg=PT566}}
*{{서적 인용|last=Lane|first=Ann|year=2017|title=Yugoslavia: When Ideals Collide|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=9780230214071|oclc=716811942|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fFFdDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA173}}{{깨진 링크|date=January 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
*{{서적 인용|last= Skutsch|first=Carl|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yXYKAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA344|title=Encyclopedia of the World's Minorities|publisher=Routledge|year=2013|location=New York|oclc=863823479|isbn=9781135193881}}
*{{서적 인용|last=Szajkowski|first=Bogdan | title=Marxist Governments: A World Survey: Volume 3 Mozambique — Yugoslavia| publisher=Springer |year= 1981
|isbn= 9781349043323 |oclc= 492269719|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ehCxCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA814}}
*{{저널 인용| title=Yugoslavia's National Minorities under Communism |first=Paul |last=Shoup |journal= [[슬라브 리뷰]]| volume=22 |issue=1 |year=1963 |pages=64–81 |jstor=3000388|doi=10.2307/3000388}}

{{유고슬라비아 주제}}
{{포털 막대|보스니아 헤르체고비나|크로아티아|코소보|몬테네그로|북마케도니아|세르비아|슬로베니아}}

[[분류:유고슬라비아의 인구| ]]
[[분류:유고슬라비아 왕국|인구]]
[[분류:유고슬라비아 사회주의 연방공화국|인구]]