{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Mia_amata_Ustica.jpg|섬네일]]
'''우스티카'''(Ustica, 이탈리아어 발음: [ˈustika], 시칠리아어: Ùstica)는 [[티레니아해]]에 있는 [[이탈리아]]의 작은 섬이다. 폭은 약 5km(3마일)이고 시칠리아의 카포 갈로(Capo Gallo)에서 북쪽으로 52km(32마일) 떨어져 있다. 같은 이름의 [[코무네]](자치단체)에는 대략 1,300명이 살고 있다. 섬에서 시칠리아의 [[팔레르모]]까지 정기 페리 서비스가 있다.

== 환경 ==
섬에는 물 공급원이 제한되어 있어 식물도 부족하다. 해안에는 수많은 바위와 동굴이 있다.

우스티카에는 꿀벌인 [[양봉꿀벌]](Apis mellifera sicula)이 서식하고 있다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Ustica, elevation: {{convert|250|m|abbr=on|disp=or}}, 1991-2020 normals, extremes 1946–present
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 22.4
|Feb record high C = 23.0
|Mar record high C = 26.0
|Apr record high C = 27.2
|May record high C = 33.2
|Jun record high C = 37.6
|Jul record high C = 43.0
|Aug record high C = 39.0
|Sep record high C = 36.8
|Oct record high C = 32.2
|Nov record high C = 27.6
|Dec record high C = 22.8
|year record high C = 43.0
|Jan high C = 13.9
|Feb high C = 13.7
|Mar high C = 15.5
|Apr high C = 17.8
|May high C = 21.7
|Jun high C = 26.1
|Jul high C = 29.4
|Aug high C = 30.3
|Sep high C = 26.7
|Oct high C = 23.0
|Nov high C = 18.8
|Dec high C = 15.3
|year high C = 21.0
|Jan mean C = 11.7
|Feb mean C = 11.3
|Mar mean C = 12.8
|Apr mean C = 14.9
|May mean C = 18.5
|Jun mean C = 22.6
|Jul mean C = 25.8
|Aug mean C = 26.6
|Sep mean C = 23.6
|Oct mean C = 20.4
|Nov mean C = 16.4
|Dec mean C = 13.1
|year mean C = 18.1
|Jan low C = 9.5
|Feb low C = 8.8
|Mar low C = 10.2
|Apr low C = 12.0
|May low C = 15.3
|Jun low C = 19.1
|Jul low C = 22.1
|Aug low C = 23.0
|Sep low C = 20.5
|Oct low C = 17.7
|Nov low C = 14.0
|Dec low C = 10.9
|year low C = 15.3
|Jan record low C = -1.2
|Feb record low C = 0.5
|Mar record low C = -1.2
|Apr record low C = 3.6
|May record low C = 6.4
|Jun record low C = 10.0
|Jul record low C = 14.0
|Aug record low C = 14.2
|Sep record low C = 12.2
|Oct record low C = 7.6
|Nov record low C = 3.0
|Dec record low C = -1.0
|year record low C = -1.2
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 60.4
|Feb precipitation mm = 52.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 39.2
|Apr precipitation mm = 34.0
|May precipitation mm = 18.5
|Jun precipitation mm = 11.6
|Jul precipitation mm = 3.9
|Aug precipitation mm = 20.8
|Sep precipitation mm = 60.7
|Oct precipitation mm = 78.9
|Nov precipitation mm = 72.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 72.3
|year precipitation mm = 525.7
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 8.69
|Feb precipitation days = 7.62
|Mar precipitation days = 6.31
|Apr precipitation days = 5.31
|May precipitation days = 3.21
|Jun precipitation days = 1.53
|Jul precipitation days = 0.72
|Aug precipitation days = 1.76
|Sep precipitation days = 5.24
|Oct precipitation days = 7.36
|Nov precipitation days = 9.36
|Dec precipitation days = 9.97
|year precipitation days = 67.08
|humidity colour = green
|Jan humidity = 79.0
|Feb humidity = 77.5
|Mar humidity = 77.5
|Apr humidity = 76.6
|May humidity = 74.7
|Jun humidity = 73.5
|Jul humidity = 73.0
|Aug humidity = 73.6
|Sep humidity = 76.5
|Oct humidity = 78.4
|Nov humidity = 77.3
|Dec humidity = 77.8
|year humidity = 76.3
|Jan dew point C = 7.7
|Feb dew point C = 7.0
|Mar dew point C = 8.4
|Apr dew point C = 10.1
|May dew point C = 13.2
|Jun dew point C = 16.5
|Jul dew point C = 19.4
|Aug dew point C = 20.5
|Sep dew point C = 18.1
|Oct dew point C = 15.5
|Nov dew point C = 11.6
|Dec dew point C = 8.4
|Jan sun = 145.4
|Feb sun = 163.8
|Mar sun = 213.9
|Apr sun = 232.8
|May sun = 292.3
|Jun sun = 308.1
|Jul sun = 347.2
|Aug sun = 320.5
|Sep sun = 243.3
|Oct sun = 203.1
|Nov sun = 152.7
|Dec sun = 135.2
|year sun = 2758.3
|source 1 = NOAA,<ref name= NOAA>{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Italy/CSV/Ustica_16400.csv
|title = Ustica Climate Normals 1991-2020
|publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
|access-date = September 1, 2023
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230901002842/https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Italy/CSV/Ustica_16400.csv
|archive-date = 2023-09-01}}</ref> (dew point 1981-2010)<ref>{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/WMO/1981-2010/RA-VI/Italy/WMO_Normals_CliNo81-10.xls
|format = XLS
|title = Ustica (16400) Climate Normals for 1981-2010
|publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
|access-date = March 2, 2024
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20240317065214/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/WMO/1981-2010/RA-VI/Italy/WMO_Normals_CliNo81-10.xls
|archive-date = 2024-03-17}}</ref>
|source 2 = Temperature estreme in Toscana<ref>{{웹 인용
|url = http://climaintoscana.altervista.org/italia/stazioni-wmo/ustica/
|language = it
|title = Ustica
|publisher = Temperature estreme in Toscana
|access-date = September 1, 2023
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230901002420/http://climaintoscana.altervista.org/italia/stazioni-wmo/ustica/
|archive-date = 2023-09-01}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [http://www.ustica.org/genealogy/index.htm Ustica Genealogy]
*{{웹 인용| url=http://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=211819 | title=Ustica | publisher=[[Smithsonian Institution]] | work=[[Global Volcanism Program]] | access-date=14 September 2016}}
{{전거 통제}}
[[분류:시칠리아주의 섬]]
[[분류:이탈리아의 성층 화산]]
[[분류:플라이스토세 유럽]]
[[분류:팔레르모도]]
[[분류:감옥섬]]