{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
'''ISO 9'''는 많은 슬라브어와 비슬라브어의 알파벳을 구성하는 키릴 문자를 라틴 문자로 음역하기 위한 시스템을 확립한 국제 표준이다.

[[국제표준화기구]](ISO)가 1995년 2월 23일에 발표한 ISO 9가 다른 경쟁 시스템에 비해 갖는 주요 이점은 한 문자에 대해 한 문자를 동일하게 사용하는 일의성 시스템(발음 부호 사용)이다. 역음역의 경우 언어를 알 수 없는 경우에도 마찬가지이다.

표준의 이전 버전인 ISO/R 9:1954, ISO/R 9:1968 및 ISO 9:1986은 언어학(과학적 음역)에 대한 국제 학술 시스템에 더욱 밀접하게 기반을 두었지만 다음 버전의 명확한 음역을 선호하는 방향으로 갈라졌다. 1995년판은 1986년판을 대체한다.

== ISO 9:1995 ==
이 표준에는 세 가지 매핑 테이블이 있다. 첫 번째는 현대 슬라브어를 다루고, 두 번째는 오래된 슬라브 철자법(첫 번째 문자 제외), 세 번째 비슬라브어(첫 번째 문자 대부분 포함)를 다루고 있다. ISO 9에 포함된 여러 키릴 문자는 유니코드에서 미리 구성된 문자로 사용할 수 없으며 일부 음역도 사용할 수 없다. 이 경우 발음 구별 부호를 결합하여 사용해야 한다. 반면에 유니코드에는 ISO 9에서 다루지 않는 일부 역사적 문자가 포함되어 있다.

=== 음역표 ===
다음 통합 표는 키릴 문자로 작성된 구소련의 다양한 슬라브어, 이란어, 로망스어, 투르크어, 우랄어, 몽골어, 코카서스어, 퉁구스어, 팔레오시베리아어 및 기타 언어의 문자를 보여준다.
{|class="wikitable unicode"
|+ ISO 9:1995
<!--!-->
!colspan="2"| 키릴
!colspan="6"| 라틴
|-
!colspan="2"|문자
!colspan="2"|문자
!colspan="2" title="for characters outside ASCII set"| 유니코드
!colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"| 설명<!--of the roman substitute-->
|-
|А||а
|A||a
| ||
|
|-
|Ӓ||ӓ
|Ä||ä
|title="196"|<code>00C4</code>||title="228"|<code>00E4</code>
| ''a'' diaeresis
|-
|Ӓ̄||ӓ̄
|Ạ̈||ạ̈
|title=""|<code>00C4+0323</code>||title=""|<code>00E4+0323</code>
| ''a'' diaeresis and dot below
|-
|Ӑ||ӑ
|Ă||ă
|title="258"|<code>0102</code>||title="259"|<code>0103</code>
| ''a'' breve
|-
|А̄||а̄
|Ā||ā
|title=""|<code>0100</code>||title=""|<code>0101</code>
| ''a'' macron
|-
|Ӕ||ӕ
|Æ||æ
|title=""|<code>00C6</code>||title=""|<code>00E6</code>
| ''ae'' ligature
|-
|А́||а́
|Á||á
|title=""|<code>00C1</code>||title=""|<code>00E1</code>
| ''a'' acute
|-
|А̊||а̊
|Å||å
|title=""|<code>00C5</code>||title=""|<code>00E5</code>
| ''a'' ring
|-
|Б||б
|B||b
| ||
|
|-
|В||в
|V||v
| ||
|
|-
|Г||г
|G||g
| ||
|
|-
|Ґ
|ґ
|G̀
|g̀
|title=""|<code>0047+0300</code>||title=""|<code>0067+0300</code>
|''g'' grave
|-
|Ѓ||ѓ
|Ǵ||ǵ
|title="500"|<code>01F4</code>||title="501"|<code>01F5</code>
| ''g'' acute
|-
|Ғ||ғ
|Ġ||ġ
|title=""|<code>0120</code>||title=""|<code>0121</code>
| ''g'' dot
|-
|Ҕ||ҕ
|Ğ||ğ
|title="286"|<code>011E</code>||title="287"|<code>011F</code>
| ''g'' breve
|-
|Һ||һ
|Ḥ||ḥ
|title="7716"|<code>1E24</code>||title="7717"|<code>1E25</code>
| ''h'' dot
|-
|Д||д
|D||d
| ||
|
|-
|Ђ||ђ
|Đ||đ
|title="272"|<code>0110</code>||title="273"|<code>0111</code>
| ''d'' stroke
|-
|Е||е
|E||e
| ||
|
|-
|Ӗ||ӗ
|Ĕ||ĕ
|title="276"|<code>0114</code>||title="277"|<code>0115</code>
| ''e'' breve
|-
|Ё||ё
|Ë||ë
|title="203"|<code>00CB</code>||title="235"|<code>00EB</code>
| ''e'' diaeresis
|-
|Є||є
|Ê||ê
|title="202"|<code>00CA</code>||title="234"|<code>00EA</code>
| ''e'' circumflex
|-
|Ж||ж
|Ž||ž
|title="381"|<code>017D</code>||title="382"|<code>017E</code>
| ''z'' caron
|-
|rowspan="2"|Җ||rowspan="2"|җ
|Ž̦||ž̦
|title=""|<code>017D+0326</code>||title=""|<code>017E+0326</code>
| ''z'' caron and comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek">The "informative" Annex A of ISO 9:1995 uses ISO 5426 <code>0x52</code> ''hook to left'' which can be mapped to Unicode's ''comma below'' U+0326 (while the ISO 5426 also has <code>0x50</code> ''cedilla'' which can be mapped to Unicode's ''cedilla'' U+0327), it also uses ISO 5426 <code>0x53</code> ''hook to right'' which can be mapped to Unicode's ''ogonek'' U+0328. See for example [http://evertype.com/standards/iso10646/pdf/iso-5426.pdf Evertype.com's ISO 5426] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021165805/https://www.evertype.com/standards/iso10646/pdf/iso-5426.pdf |date=2020-10-21 }} mapping to Unicode or [https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00220-map-5426.pdf Joan M. Aliprand's ''Finalized Mapping between Characters of ISO 5426 and ISO/IEC 10646-1''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802022138/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00220-map-5426.pdf |date=2020-08-02 }}.</ref>
|-
|Ž̧||ž̧
|title=""|<code>017D+0327</code>||title=""|<code>017E+0327</code>
| ''z'' caron and cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ӝ||ӝ
|Z̄||z̄
|title="Z+772"|Z<code>+0304</code>||title="z+772"|z<code>+0304</code>
| ''z'' macron
|-
|Ӂ||ӂ
|Z̆||z̆
|title="Z+774"|Z<code>+0306</code>||title="z+774"|z<code>+0306</code>
| ''z'' breve
|-
|З||з
|Z||z
| ||
|
|-
|Ӟ||ӟ
|Z̈||z̈
|title="Z+776"|Z<code>+0308</code>||title="z+776"|z<code>+0308</code>
| ''z'' diaeresis
|-
|Ӡ||ӡ
|Ź||ź
|title="377"|<code>0179</code>||title="378"|<code>017A</code>
| ''z'' acute
|-
|Ѕ||ѕ
|Ẑ||ẑ
|title="7824"|<code>1E90</code>||title="7825"|<code>1E91</code>
| ''z'' circumflex
|-
|И||и
|I||i
| ||
|
|-
|Ӣ||ӣ
|Ī||ī
|title=""|<code>012A</code>||title=""|<code>012B</code>
| ''i'' macron
|-
|И́||и́
|Í||í
|title=""|<code>00CD</code>||title=""|<code>00ED</code>
| ''i'' acute
|-
|Ӥ||ӥ
|Î||î
|title="206"|<code>00CE</code>||title="238"|<code>00EE</code>
| ''i'' circumflex
|-
|Й||й
|J||j
| ||
|
|-
|І||і
|Ì||ì
|title="204"|<code>00CC</code>||title="236"|<code>00EC</code>
| ''i'' grave
|-
|Ї||ї
|Ï||ï
|title="207"|<code>00CF</code>||title="239"|<code>00EF</code>
| ''i'' diaeresis
|-
|І̄||і̄
|Ǐ<!--Ĭ-->||ǐ<!--ĭ-->
|title=""|<code>01CF (012C)</code>||title=""|<code>01D0 (012D)</code>
| ''i'' caron (or breve)
|-
|Ј||ј
|J̌||ǰ
|title="J+780"|J<code>+030C</code>||title="496"|<code>01F0</code>
| ''j'' caron
|-
|Ј̵||ј̵
|J́||j́
|title=""|J<code>+0301</code>||title=""|j<code>+0301</code>
| ''j'' acute
|-
|К||к
|K||k
| ||
|
|-
|Ќ||ќ
|Ḱ||ḱ
|title="7728"|<code>1E30</code>||title="7729"|<code>1E31</code>
| ''k'' acute
|-
|Ӄ||ӄ<!--?-->
|Ḳ||ḳ
|title=""|<code>1E32</code>||title=""|<code>1E33</code>
| ''k'' dot below
|-
|Ҝ||ҝ
|K̂||k̂
|title=""|K<code>+0302</code>||title=""|k<code>+0302</code>
| ''k'' circumflex
|-
|Ҡ||ҡ
|Ǩ||ǩ
|title=""|<code>01E8</code>||title=""|<code>01E9</code>
| ''k'' caron
|-
|Ҟ||ҟ
|K̄||k̄
|title="K+772"|K<code>+0304</code>||title="k+772"|k<code>+0304</code>
| ''k'' macron
|-
|rowspan="2"|Қ||rowspan="2"|қ
|K̦||k̦
|title=""|K<code>+0326</code>||title=""|k<code>+0326</code>
| ''k'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ķ||ķ
|title=""|<code>0136</code>||title=""|<code>0137</code>
| ''k'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|К̨||к̨<!--?-->
|K̀||k̀
|title=""|K<code>+0300</code>||title=""|k<code>+0300</code>
| ''k'' grave
|-
|Ԛ||ԛ<!--Kurdish, see Unicode 5.1-->
|Q||q
| ||
| 
|-
|Л||л
|L||l
| ||
|
|-
|Љ||љ
|L̂||l̂
|title="L+770"|L<code>+0302</code>||title="l+770"|l<code>+0302</code>
| ''l'' circumflex
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ԡ||rowspan="2"|ԡ
|L̦||l̦
|title=""|L<code>+0326</code>||title=""|l+<code>0326</code>
| ''l'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ļ||ļ
|title=""|<code>013B</code>||title=""|<code>013C</code>
| ''l'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|М||м
|M||m
| ||
|
|-
|Н||н
|N||n
| ||
|
|-
|Њ||њ
|N̂||n̂
|title="N+770"|N<code>+0302</code>||title="n+770"|n<code>+0302</code>
| ''n'' circumflex
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ң||rowspan="2"|ң
|N̦||n̦
|title=""|N<code>+0326</code>||title=""|n<code>+0326</code>
| ''n'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ņ||ņ
|title=""|<code>0145</code>||title=""|<code>0146</code>
| ''n'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ӊ||ӊ<!--??-->
|Ṇ||ṇ
|title=""|<code>1E46</code>||title=""|<code>1E47</code>
| ''n'' dot below
|-
|Ҥ||ҥ
|Ṅ||ṅ
|title="7748"|<code>1E44</code>||title="7749"|<code>1E45</code>
| ''n'' dot
|-
|Ԋ||ԋ<!--?-->
|Ǹ||ǹ
|title=""|<code>01F8</code>||title=""|<code>01F9</code>
| ''n'' grave
|-
|Ԣ||ԣ
|Ń||ń
|title=""|<code>0143</code>||title=""|<code>0144</code>
| ''n'' acute
|-
|Ӈ||ӈ<!--?-->
|Ň||ň
|title=""|<code>0147</code>||title=""|<code>0148</code>
| ''n'' caron
|-
|Н̄||н̄
|N̄||n̄
|title=""|N<code>+0304</code>||title=""|n<code>+0304</code>
| ''n'' macron
|-
|О||о
|O||o
| ||
|
|-
|Ӧ||ӧ
|Ö||ö
|title="214"|<code>00D6</code>||title="246"|<code>00F6</code>
| ''o'' diaeresis
|-
|Ө||ө
|Ô||ô
|title="212"|<code>00D4</code>||title="244"|<code>00F4</code>
| ''o'' circumflex
|-
|Ӫ||ӫ
|Ő||ő
|title=""|<code>0150</code>||title=""|<code>0151</code>
| ''o'' double acute
|-
|Ӧ̄||о̄̈
|Ọ̈||ọ̈
|title=""|<code>00D6+0323</code>||title=""|<code>00F6+0323</code>
| ''o'' diaeresis and dot below
|-
|Ҩ||ҩ
|Ò||ò
|title="210"|<code>00D2</code>||title="242"|<code>00F2</code>
| ''o'' grave
|-
|О́||о́
|Ó||ó
|title=""|<code>00D3</code>||title=""|<code>00F3</code>
| ''o'' acute
|-
|О̄||о̄
|Ō||ō
|title=""|<code>014C</code>||title=""|<code>014D</code>
| ''o'' macron
|-
|Œ||œ<!--Selkup-->
|Œ||œ
|title=""|<code>0152</code>||title=""|<code>0153</code>
| ''oe'' ligature
|-
|П||п
|P||p
| ||
|
|-
|Ҧ||ҧ
|Ṕ||ṕ
|title="7764"|<code>1E54</code>||title="7765"|<code>1E55</code>
| ''p'' acute
|-
|Ԥ||ԥ
|P̀||p̀
|title=""|P<code>+0300</code>||title=""|p<code>+0300</code>
| ''p'' grave
|-
|Р||р
|R||r
| ||
|
|-
|С||с
|S||s
| ||
|
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ҫ||rowspan="2"|ҫ
|Ș||ș
|title=""|<code>0218</code>||title=""|<code>0219</code>
| ''s'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ş||ş
|title=""|<code>015E</code>||title=""|<code>015F</code>
| ''s'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|С̀||с̀
|S̀||s̀
|title=""|S<code>+0300</code>||title=""|s<code>+0300</code>
| ''s'' grave
|-
|Т||т
|T||t
| ||
|
|-
|Ћ||ћ
|Ć||ć
|title="262"|<code>0106</code>||title="263"|<code>0107</code>
| ''c'' acute
|-
|Ԏ||ԏ<!--??-->
|T̀||t̀
|title=""|T<code>+0300</code>||title=""|t<code>+0300</code>
| ''t'' grave
|-
|Т̌||т̌
|Ť||ť
|title=""|<code>0164</code>||title=""|<code>0165</code>
| ''t'' caron
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ҭ||rowspan="2"|ҭ
|Ț||ț
|title=""|<code>021A</code>||title=""|<code>021B</code>
| ''t'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ţ||ţ
|title=""|<code>0162</code>||title=""|<code>0163</code>
| ''t'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|У||у
|U||u
| ||
|
|-
|Ӱ||ӱ
|Ü||ü
|title="220"|<code>00DC</code>||title="252"|<code>00FC</code>
| ''u'' diaeresis
|-
|Ӯ||ӯ
|Ū||ū
|title=""|<code>016A</code>||title=""|<code>016B</code>
| ''u'' macron
|-
|Ў||ў
|Ŭ||ŭ
|title="364"|<code>016C</code>||title="365"|<code>016D</code>
| ''u'' breve
|-
|Ӳ||ӳ
|Ű||ű
|title="368"|<code>0170</code>||title="369"|<code>0171</code>
| ''u'' double acute
|-
|У́||у́
|Ü||ü
|title="218"|<code>00DA</code>||title="250"|<code>00FA</code>
| ''u'' acute
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ӱ̄||rowspan="2"|ӱ̄
|Ụ̈||ụ̈
|title=""|<code>00DC+0323</code>||title=""|<code>00FC+0323</code>
| ''u'' diaeresis and dot below
|-
|Ụ̄||ụ̄
|title=""|<code>016A+0323</code>||title=""|<code>016B+0323</code>
| ''u'' macron and dot below
|-
|Ү||ү
|Ù||ù
|title="217"|<code>00D9</code>||title="249"|<code>00F9</code>
| ''u'' grave
|-
|Ұ||ұ
|U̇||u̇
|title=""|U<code>+0307</code>||title=""|u<code>+0307</code>
| ''u'' dot
|-
|Ԝ||ԝ<!--Kurdish-->
|W||w
| ||
| 
|-
|Ф||ф
|F||f
| ||
|
|-
|Х||х
|H||h
| ||
|
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ҳ||rowspan="2"|ҳ
|H̦||h̦
|title=""|H<code>+0326</code>||title=""|h<code>+0326</code>
| ''h'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ḩ||ḩ
|title=""|<code>1E28</code>||title=""|<code>1E29</code>
| ''h'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ц||ц
|C||c
| ||
| 
|-
|Ҵ||ҵ
|C̄||c̄
|title="C+772"|C<code>+0304</code>||title="c+772"|c<code>+0304</code>
| ''c'' macron
|-
|Џ||џ
|D̂||d̂
|title="D+770"|D<code>+0302</code>||title="d+770"|d<code>+0302</code>
| ''d'' circumflex
|-
|Ч||ч
|Č||č
|title="268"|<code>010C</code>||title="269"|<code>010D</code>
| ''c'' caron
|-
|rowspan="2"|Ҷ||rowspan="2"|ҷ
|C̦||c̦
|title=""|C<code>+0326</code>||title=""|c<code>+0326</code>
| ''c'' comma below<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ç||ç
|title=""|<code>00C7</code>||title=""|<code>00E7</code>
| ''c'' cedilla<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/>
|-
|Ӌ||ӌ
|C̣||c̣
|title=""|C<code>+0323</code>||title=""|c<code>+0323</code>
| ''c'' dot below
|-
|Ӵ||ӵ
|C̈||c̈
|title="C+776"|C<code>+0308</code>||title="c+776"|c<code>+0308</code>
| ''c'' diaeresis
|-
|Ҹ||ҹ
|Ĉ||ĉ
|title=""|<code>0108</code>||title=""|<code>0109</code>
| ''c'' circumflex
|-
|Ч̀||ч̀
|C̀||c̀
|title=""|C<code>+0300</code>||title=""|c<code>+0300</code>
| ''c'' grave
|-
|Ҽ||ҽ
|C̆||c̆
|title="C+774"|C<code>+0306</code>||title="c+774"|c<code>+0306</code>
| ''c'' breve
|-
|Ҿ||ҿ
|C̨̆||c̨̆
|title=""|C<code>+0328+0306</code>||title=""|c<code>+0328+0306</code>
| ''c'' ogonek<ref name="comma below and ogonek"/> and breve
|-
|Ш||ш
|Š||š
|title="352"|<code>0160</code>||title="353"|<code>0161</code>
| ''s'' caron
|-
|Щ||щ
|Ŝ||ŝ
|title="348"|<code>015C</code>||title="349"|<code>015D</code>
| ''s'' circumflex
|-
|Ъ||ъ
|colspan="2"|{{hardsign}}
|colspan="2" title="698"|<code>02BA</code>
| modifier letter double prime<ref name="primes">[http://evertype.com/standards/iso10646/pdf/iso-5426.pdf Evertype.com: ISO 5426 mapping to Unicode] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021165805/https://www.evertype.com/standards/iso10646/pdf/iso-5426.pdf |date=2020-10-21 }}; [https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00220-map-5426.pdf Joan M. Aliprand: ''Finalized Mapping between Characters of ISO 5426 and ISO/IEC 10646-1''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802022138/https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00220-map-5426.pdf |date=2020-08-02 }}; [https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U02B0.pdf The Unicode Standard: Spacing Modifier Letters] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190613202602/https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U02B0.pdf |date=2019-06-13 }}.</ref>
|-
|Ы||ы
|Y||y
| ||
|
|-
|Ӹ||ӹ
|Ÿ||ÿ
|title="376"|<code>0178</code>||title="255"|<code>00FF</code>
| ''y'' diaeresis
|-
|Ы̄||ы̄
|Ȳ||ȳ
|title=""|<code>0232</code>||title=""|<code>0233</code>
| ''y'' macron
|-
|Ь||ь
|colspan="2"|{{softsign}}
|colspan="2" title="697"|<code>02B9</code>
| modifier letter prime<ref name="primes"/> <!--I have heard that in Ukrainian, they use 2032 ′ PRIME instead of 02B9 ʹ MODIFIER LETTER PRIME. Can somebody confirm? -- answer - it's common to make that substitution anywhere, but not preferred by Unicode. -->
|-
|Э||э
|È||è
|title="200"|<code>00C8</code>||title="232"|<code>00E8</code>
| ''e'' grave
|-
|Ә||ә
|A̋||a̋
|title="A+779"|A<code>+030B</code>||title="a+779"|a<code>+030B</code>
| ''a'' double acute
|-
|Ӛ||ӛ
|À||à
|title=""|<code>00C0</code>||title=""|<code>00E0</code>
| ''a'' grave
|-
|Ю||ю
|Û||û
|title="219"|<code>00DB</code>||title="251"|<code>00FB</code>
| ''u'' circumflex
|-
|Ю̄||ю̄
|Û̄||û̄
|title=""|<code>00DB+0304</code>||title=""|<code>00FB+0304</code>
| ''u'' circumflex and macron
|-
|Я||я
|Â||â
|title="194"|<code>00C2</code>||title="226"|<code>00E2</code>
| ''a'' circumflex
|-
|Ѣ||ѣ
|Ě||ě
|title="282"|<code>011A</code>||title="283"|<code>011B</code>
| ''e'' caron
|-
|Ѫ||ѫ
|Ǎ||ǎ
|title="461"|<code>01CD</code>||title="462"|<code>01CE</code>
| ''a'' caron
|-
|Ѳ||ѳ
|F̀||f̀
|title="F+768"|F<code>+0300</code>||title="f+768"|f<code>+0300</code>
| ''f'' grave
|-
|Ѵ||ѵ
|Ỳ||ỳ
|title="7922"|<code>1EF2</code>||title="7923"|<code>1EF3</code>
| ''y'' grave
|-
|colspan="2"|Ӏ
|colspan="2"|‡
|colspan="2" title="8225"|<code>2021</code>
| double dagger
|-
|colspan="2"|{{hamza}} <!--Nenets-->
|colspan="2"|{{hamza}}
|colspan="2"|<code>02BC</code>
| modifier apostrophe
|-
|colspan="2"|ˮ <!-- U+02EE, Nenets -->
|colspan="2"|ˮ <!-- U+02EE, Nenets -->
|colspan="2" title=""|<code>02EE</code>
| modifier double apostrophe
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[러시아어 로마자 표기법]]

== 외부 링크 ==
* [http://transliteration.eki.ee/ Transliteration of Non-Roman Scripts] – A collection of writing systems and transliteration tables, by Thomas T. Pedersen. PDF reference charts include ISO 9.
* [http://www.russki-mat.net/trans.htm Transliteration of Russian into various European languages]
* [http://podolak.net/en/transliteration CyrAcademisator] Bi-directional online transliteration of Russian for ALA-LC (diacritics), scientific, ISO/R 9, ISO 9, GOST 7.79B and others. Supports Old Slavonic characters
* [http://netzum-sorglos.de/software/lingua-translit/ Lingua::Translit] [[Perl module]] covering a variety of writing systems. Transliteration according to several standards including ISO 9 and [[DIN 1460]] for Cyrillic.
* [http://tran.eu5.org/ISO9_translit.html ISO 9 transliteration]
* {{언어링크|de}} IDS (Informationsverbund Deutschschweiz, 2001) ''Katalogisierungsregeln IDS (KIDS)'', Anhänge, "[https://www.informationsverbund.ch/fileadmin/shared/kids/kids_deutsch/kapg4.pdf IDS G.4: Transliteration der slavischen kyrillischen Alphabete] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170301180846/https://www.informationsverbund.ch/fileadmin/shared/kids/kids_deutsch/kapg4.pdf |date=2017-03-01 }}". [[Universität Zürich]]. URL accessed on 29-02-2012 (in German)—ISO/R 9 1968 standardization of scientific transliteration.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20141205091907/http://rus1.net/?page_id=4 RUS1.NET] — 1:1 (univocal) transliteration map for learners of Russian, links to free auto-translit/IME tools for chrome/Firefox.

{{ISO 표준}}

[[분류:ISO 표준]]