{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 418146341
| Name = 테트라히드로푸란
| ImageFileL1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFileL1 = Structural formula of tetrahydrofuran.svg
| ImageSizeL1 = 90px
| ImageNameL1 = Skeletal formula of tetrahydrofuran
| ImageFileR1 = Tetrahydrofuran-3D-balls.png
| ImageSizeR1 = 120px
| ImageNameR1 = Ball-and-stick model of the tetrahydrofuran molecule
| ImageFile2 = Tetrahydrofuran sample.jpg
| ImageName2 = Photograph of a glass bottle of tetrahydrofuran
| ImageSize2 = 175px
| PIN = Oxolane<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://bulletin.acscinf.org/PDFs/247nm44.pdf|title=New IUPAC Organic Nomenclature - Chemical Information BULLETIN}}</ref><!-- Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book) -->
| SystematicName = 1,4-Epoxybutane<br />1-Oxacyclopentane
| OtherNames = Tetrahydrofuran<br />THF<br />1,4-Butylene oxide<br />Cyclotetramethylene oxide fraction<br />Furanidin<br />Tetra-methylene oxide, Oxolane
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 26911
| SMILES = C1CCOC1
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 7737
| PubChem = 8028
| InChI = 1/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2
| InChIKey = WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYAI
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 276521
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| Abbreviations = THF
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 109-99-9
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 3N8FZZ6PY4
| RTECS = LU5950000
 }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=4 | H=8 | O=1
| Appearance = Colorless liquid
| Odor = Ether-like<ref name=PGCH/>
| Density = 0.8876{{nbsp}}g/cm<sup>3</sup> at 20{{nbsp}}°C, liquid<ref name="Baird2019">{{저널 인용|last1=Baird |first1=Zachariah Steven |last2=Uusi-Kyyny |first2=Petri |last3=Pokki |first3=Juha-Pekka |last4=Pedegert |first4=Emilie |last5=Alopaeus |first5=Ville |title=Vapor Pressures, Densities, and PC-SAFT Parameters for 11 Bio-compounds |journal=International Journal of Thermophysics |date=6 Nov 2019 |volume=40 |issue=11 |page=102 |doi=10.1007/s10765-019-2570-9|bibcode=2019IJT....40..102B |doi-access=free }}</ref>
| Solubility = [[Miscible]]
| MeltingPtC = −108.4
| BoilingPtC = 66
| BoilingPt_ref =<ref>NIST Chemistry WebBook. http://webbook.nist.gov</ref><ref name="Baird2019" />
| Viscosity = 0.48{{nbsp}}cP at 25{{nbsp}}°C
| VaporPressure = 132{{nbsp}}mmHg (20{{nbsp}}°C)<ref name=PGCH/>
| RefractIndex = 1.4073 (20 °C)<ref name="Baird2019" />
 }}
|Section3={{Chembox Structure
| MolShape = [[Cyclopentane#Conformations|Envelope]]
| Dipole = 1.63{{nbsp}}[[Debye|D]] (gas)
 }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 2
| NFPA-F = 3
| NFPA-R = 1
| NFPA-S =
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS02}} {{GHS07}} {{GHS08}}<ref name="GESTIS">{{GESTIS|ZVG=25400 |CAS=109-99-9 |Name=Tetrahydrofuran |Date=2 June 2020 }}</ref>
| GHSSignalWord = '''Danger'''
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|225|302|319|335|351}}<ref name=GESTIS/>
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|210|280|301+312+330|305+351+338|370+378|403+235}}<ref name=GESTIS/>
| FlashPtC = −14
| PEL = TWA 200{{nbsp}}ppm (590{{nbsp}}mg/m<sup>3</sup>)<ref name=PGCH>{{PGCH|0602}}</ref>
| ExploLimits = 2–11.8%<ref name = PGCH/>
| IDLH = 2000{{nbsp}}ppm<ref name=PGCH/>
| REL = TWA 200{{nbsp}}ppm (590{{nbsp}}mg/m<sup>3</sup>) ST 250{{nbsp}}ppm (735{{nbsp}}mg/m<sup>3</sup>)<ref name=PGCH/>
| LC50 = 21000{{nbsp}}ppm (rat, 3{{nbsp}}h)<ref name=IDLH>{{IDLH|109999|Tetrahydrofuran}}</ref>
| LD50 = {{ubl
 | 1650{{nbsp}}mg/kg (rat, oral)
 | 2300{{nbsp}}mg/kg (mouse, oral)
 | 2300{{nbsp}}mg/kg (guinea pig, oral)<ref name=IDLH/>
 }}
 }}<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.newenv.com/resources/nfpa_chemicals/#S |title=New Environment Inc. - NFPA Chemicals |website=Newenv.com |access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref>
|Section8={{Chembox Related
| OtherFunction_label = [[heterocycle]]s
| OtherFunction = [[Furan]]<br />[[Pyrrolidine]]<br />[[Dioxane]]
| OtherCompounds = [[Diethyl ether]]
 }}
}}
'''테트라히드로푸란'''(Tetrahydrofuran, THF)은 화학식 (CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub>O을 갖는 [[유기 화합물]]이다. [[헤테로고리 화합물]], 특히 순환 [[에터]]로 분류된다. 무색의 물에 [[혼화성|혼화]]되는 유기 액체이며 [[점성]]은 낮다. 주로 폴리머의 [[전구체]]로서 사용된다.

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [http://www.inchem.org/documents/icsc/icsc/eics0578.htm International Chemical Safety Card 0578]
* [https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0602.html NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards]
* [https://www.osha.gov/dts/chemicalsampling/data/CH_271000.html/ U.S. OSHA info on THF] {{웨이백|url=https://www.osha.gov/dts/chemicalsampling/data/CH_271000.html/ |date=20170502181253 }}
* {{웹 인용| url=http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/Area_of_Interest/Research_Essentials/Solvents/Key_Resources/Me_THF.html| title=2-Methyltetrahydrofuran, An alternative to Tetrahydrofuran and Dichloromethane|publisher=Sigma-Aldrich|access-date=2007-05-23}}
{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:에터 용매]]
[[분류:테트라하이드로퓨란]]