{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:City of Tadmor, Syria.jpg|섬네일|250px|타드무르]]
'''타드무르'''({{llang|ar|تدمر}})는 [[시리아]] 중부 [[홈스 주]]에 위치한 도시로 높이는 405m, 인구는 51,323명(2004년 기준)이다. 셈어 계통 명칭 '타드무르'나 그리스-로마 계통 명칭 '팔미라' 모두 [[종려나무]]를 의미한다.

수도 [[다마스쿠스]]로부터 북동쪽 215km 떨어진 [[시리아 사막]] 한가운데 [[오아시스]]에 위치한다.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7729718.stm Syria uncovers 'largest church'] BBC News Online, 14 November 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-16.</ref> 또한 [[유프라테스강]]에서 서남쪽으로 180km 거리에 있다. [[유네스코 세계문화유산]]인 고대도시 [[팔미라]] 유적은 타드무르 중심가에서 서남쪽으로 불과 500m 떨어져 있다.<ref name="Carter205">Carter, p. 205.</ref>

[[2011년]]부터 발발한 [[시리아 내전]] 중에는 다른 지역에서 온 피난민들로 인해 인구가 크게 불어났으나,<ref name="NYT">{{뉴스 인용|first1=Anne|last1=Barnard|first2=Hwaida|last2=Saad|title=ISIS Fighters Seize Control of Syrian City of Palmyra, and Ancient Ruins|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/21/world/middleeast/syria-isis-fighters-enter-ancient-city-of-palmyra.However newer figures sggest the population of Tadmur is now around 140,000 due to influx of refugees from Homs and Der-ez-zor.html?_r=0|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=2015-05-20|accessdate=2015-05-20}}</ref> [[2015년]] [[5월]]부터 [[2016년|이듬해]] [[3월]]까지, [[2016년]] 12월부터 [[2017년|이듬해]] 3월까지 총 13개월간 [[이라크 레반트 이슬람 국가]](IS)에 강점(強占)당하기도 하였다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location = Palmyra (1961–1990, extremes 1928–2016)
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high C = 21.4
|Feb record high C = 27.4
|Mar record high C = 36.0
|Apr record high C = 38.8
|May record high C = 42.4
|Jun record high C = 45.3
|Jul record high C = 48.3
|Aug record high C = 47.0
|Sep record high C = 43.6
|Oct record high C = 38.5
|Nov record high C = 31.2
|Dec record high C = 24.2
|year record high C = 48.3
|Jan high C = 11.9
|Feb high C = 14.7
|Mar high C = 19.1
|Apr high C = 24.9
|May high C = 30.5
|Jun high C = 35.2
|Jul high C = 37.9
|Aug high C = 37.6
|Sep high C = 34.4
|Oct high C = 28.0
|Nov high C = 19.9
|Dec high C = 13.6
|year high C = 25.6
|Jan mean C = 6.7
|Feb mean C = 9.0
|Mar mean C = 12.8
|Apr mean C = 17.9
|May mean C = 23.1
|Jun mean C = 27.3
|Jul mean C = 29.4
|Aug mean C = 29.0
|Sep mean C = 26.2
|Oct mean C = 20.5
|Nov mean C = 13.2
|Dec mean C = 8.2
|year mean C = 18.6
|Jan low C = 2.1
|Feb low C = 3.8
|Mar low C = 6.8
|Apr low C = 11.4
|May low C = 15.8
|Jun low C = 19.3
|Jul low C = 21.3
|Aug low C = 21.2
|Sep low C = 19.0
|Oct low C = 14.0
|Nov low C = 7.5
|Dec low C = 3.5
|year low C = 12.1
|Jan record low C = -10.4
|Feb record low C = -7.6
|Mar record low C = -6.7
|Apr record low C = -1.0
|May record low C = 4.0
|Jun record low C = 12.2
|Jul record low C = 12.5
|Aug record low C = 14.9
|Sep record low C = 9.0
|Oct record low C = 3.2
|Nov record low C = -6.1
|Dec record low C = -8.5
|year record low C = -10.4
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 20.6
|Feb precipitation mm = 19.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 21.1
|Apr precipitation mm = 20.8
|May precipitation mm = 6.9
|Jun precipitation mm = 0.2
|Jul precipitation mm = 0.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 0.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 0.1
|Oct precipitation mm = 10.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 14.2
|Dec precipitation mm = 21.1
|year precipitation mm = 135.7
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 4.3
|Feb precipitation days = 3.8
|Mar precipitation days = 3.4
|Apr precipitation days = 2.8
|May precipitation days = 1.3
|Jun precipitation days = 0.0
|Jul precipitation days = 0.0
|Aug precipitation days = 0.0
|Sep precipitation days = 0.1
|Oct precipitation days = 2.0
|Nov precipitation days = 2.6
|Dec precipitation days = 4.0
|year precipitation days = 24.3
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb humidity = 64
|Mar humidity = 54
|Apr humidity = 33
|May humidity = 39
|Jun humidity = 34
|Jul humidity = 37
|Aug humidity = 39
|Sep humidity = 42
|Oct humidity = 45
|Nov humidity = 56
|Dec humidity = 72
|year humidity = 49
|Jan sun = 164.3
|Feb sun = 184.8
|Mar sun = 229.4
|Apr sun = 258.0
|May sun = 319.3
|Jun sun = 363.0
|Jul sun = 381.3
|Aug sun = 362.7
|Sep sun = 297.0
|Oct sun = 263.5
|Nov sun = 213.0
|Dec sun = 164.3
|year sun = 3200.6
|Jand sun = 5.3
|Febd sun = 6.6
|Mard sun = 7.4
|Aprd sun = 8.6
|Mayd sun = 10.3
|Jund sun = 12.1
|Juld sun = 12.3
|Augd sun = 11.7
|Sepd sun = 9.9
|Octd sun = 8.5
|Novd sun = 7.1
|Decd sun = 5.3
|yeard sun = 8.8
|source 1 = NOAA<ref name = NOAA>
{{웹 인용
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_VI/SY/40061.TXT
| title = Palmyra Climate Normals 1961–1990
| publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
| accessdate = April 26, 2017}}</ref>
|source 2 = [[독일 기상청]] (humidity, 1956–1978),<ref name = DWD>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_400610_kt.pdf
| title = Klimatafel von Palmyra / Syrien
| work = Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world
| publisher = Deutscher Wetterdienst
| language = 독일어
| accessdate = April 26, 2017}}</ref> Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)<ref name = meteoclimat>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/index.php?page=stati&id=1127
| title = Station Palmyre
| publisher = Meteo Climat
|language = 프랑스어
| accessdate = April 26, 2017}}</ref>
|date=April 2012}}

== 각주 ==
<references/>

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|시리아}}

[[분류:시리아의 도시]]