{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Pere Ubu Live Vienna 2009.jpg|섬네일|2009년의 모습]]
'''페레 우부'''({{Lang|en|Pere Ubu}})는 1975년 미국 [[오하이오주]] [[클리블랜드]]에서 결성한 록 그룹이다. 데이비드 토머스가 현재까지 유일하는 활동 멤버로 다양한 밴드 멤버가 오갔다. 1978년 데뷔 음반 《The Modern Dance》를 발매하고 1982년 해체 전까지 몇 장의 음반을 더 발표했다. 토머스는 이후 1987년 밴드를 재결성하고 음반 녹음 및 투어를 계속하고 있다.

"아방가르드 개러지"로 표현되는 페레 우부의 음악은 [[구체 음악]], 60년대 록, [[행위 예술]], 미국 중서부의 산업 환경 등에서 영감을 받았다.<ref>{{서적 인용|title=Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978–1984|last=Reynolds|first=Simon|author-link=Simon Reynolds|year=2005|publisher=[[Faber and Faber]]|location=London, England|isbn=978-0-571-21570-6|title-link=Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978–1984}}</ref><ref name="latimes">{{웹 인용|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1991-06-13/news/ol-1020_1_pere-ubu|title=POP: Pere Ubu still driven by an innovative spirit|last=Boehm|first=Mike|date=June 13, 1991|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|location=Los Angeles, California|access-date=March 26, 2016}}</ref> 밴드는 상업적인 성공을 거두지는 못했지만 언더그라운드 음악에 광범위한 영향을 미쳤다.<ref name="allmusic">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/pere-ubu-mn0000838272/biography|title=Pere Ubu Biography|last=Ankeny|first=Jason|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=July 17, 2011}}</ref>

== 디스코그래피 ==
'''정규 음반'''

* ''The Modern Dance'' (1978)
* ''Dub Housing'' (1978)
* ''New Picnic Time'' (1979)
* ''The Art of Walking'' (1980)
* ''Song of the Bailing Man'' (1982)
* ''The Tenement Year'' (1988)
* ''Cloudland'' (1989)
* ''Worlds in Collision'' (1991)
* ''Story of My Life'' (1993)
* ''Ray Gun Suitcase'' (1995)
* ''Pennsylvania'' (1998)
* ''St. Arkansas'' (2002)
* ''Why I Hate Women'' (2006)
* ''Long Live Père Ubu!'' (2009, with Sarah Jane Morris)
* ''Lady from Shanghai'' (2013)
* ''Carnival of Souls'' (2014)
* ''20 Years in a Montana Missile Silo'' (2017)
* ''The Long Goodbye'' (2019)
* ''Trouble On Big Beat Street'' (2023)

'''라이브 음반'''

* ''390° of Simulated Stereo'' (1981) - <small>Collection of live tracks recorded between 1976 and 1979</small>
* ''One Man Drives While the Other Man Screams'' (1989) - <small>Collection of live tracks recorded between 1978 and 1981</small>
* ''Apocalypse Now'' (1999) - <small>Recorded December 12, 1991 at ''Shuba's'' (Chicago/USA)</small>
* ''The Shape of Things'' (2000) - <small>Recorded April 7, 1976 at ''The Mistake'' (Cleveland/USA)</small>
* London Texas (2009) - <small>Recorded March 16, 1989 at ''The Mean Fiddler'' (London/GB)</small>
* Live at the Longhorn (2013) - <small>Recorded April 1, 1978 at ''Jay's Longhorn'' (Minneapolis/USA)</small>
* The Pere Ubu Moon Unit (2015) - <small>Recorded November 21, 2014 at ''Brudenell Social Club'' (Leeds/GB)</small>
* By Order of Mayor Pawlicki (2020) - <small>Recorded mainly July 15, 2017 at ''Scena Rynek Festival'' (Jarocin/Poland)</small>
* Bring Me The Head Of Ubu Roi, Live (2022) - <small>Performed and recorded April 25, 2008 at the ''Queen Elizabeth Hall'' (London/GB)</small>

'''컴필레이션 음반'''

* ''Terminal Tower'' (1985) - <small>Nonlp singles & b-sides 1975-1980</small>
* The Hearpen Singles 1975-1977 (2016)
* Coed Jail! (2016) - <small>A ten songs collection from the five first albums, 2 songs per album. Only sold during the Coed Jail! Tour (2016)</small>

'''박스 세트'''

* The Hearpen Singles (1995) - <small>45rpm box set including replicas of the four Hearpen Records singles</small>
* ''Datapanik in Year Zero'' (1996)
* Elitism for the People 1975-1978 (2015) - <small>Remastered vinyl box set including "The Hearpen Singles 1975-1977", "The Modern Dance", "Dub Housing" & "Manhattan", a bonus disc recorded live at Max's Kansas City (New York/USA) in 1977 - Longbox cd edition in 2023</small>
* Architecture of Language 1979-1982 (2016) - <small>Remastered vinyl box set including "New Picnic Time", "The Art Of Walking", "Song of The Bailing Man" & "Architectural Salvage", a bonus disc of nonlp singles & alternative mixes - Longbox cd edition in 2023</small>
* Drive, He Said 1994-2002 (2017) - <small>Remastered vinyl box set including "Raygun Suitcase", "Pennsylvania", "St Arkansas" & "Back Roads", a bonus disc of songs that do not fit in the vinyl format, hidden tracks, alternative mixes & live track</small>
* Les Haricots Sont Pas Salés 1987-1991 (2018) - <small>Remastered vinyl box set including "The Tenement Year", "Cloudland", "Worlds In Collision" & "Songs from the Lost Album", a bonus disc of B-sides & two "Cloudland" songs that do not fit in the vinyl format</small>

'''싱글 및 EP'''

* 30 Seconds Over Tokyo (b/w Heart of Darkness) (1975) - <small>First Hearpen Records single</small>
* Final Solution (b/w Cloud 149) (1976) - <small>Second Hearpen Records single</small>
* Street Waves (b/w My Dark Ages (I Don't Get Around)) (1976) - <small>Third Hearpen Records single</small>
* The Modern Dance (b/w Heaven) (1977) - <small>Fourth Hearpen Records single. ''This single version of "The Modern Dance" is not the same mix as the subsequent album and all reissues of the track (with the railroad spike). This makes this single (with the doll squeak) the only place to find the original mix''</small>
* Datapanik in the Year Zero (1978) <small>Maxi-single including some songs from the Hearpen singles and an unreleased track, Untitled</small>
* The Fabulous Sequel (Have Shoes Will Walk) (b/w Humor Me (Live) and The Book Is On The Table) (1979)
* Datapanik in the Year Zero-A (Final Solution b/w My Dark Ages (I Don't Get Around)) (1980)
* Not Happy (b/w Lonesome Cowboy Dave) (1981)
* We Have the Technology (1988) - <small>All singles between 1988 and 1991 were released in différent formats (7", 12", cd-single) with multi-b-sides</small>
* Waiting for Mary (What Are We Doing Here) (1989)
* Love Love Love (1989)
* Breath (1989)
* I Hear They Smoke the Barbecue (1990)
* Oh Catherine (1991)
* Folly of Youth See Dee + (1995) - <small>Enhanced CD EP</small>
* B Each B Oys See Dee + (1996) - <small>Enhanced CD EP</small>
* Slow Walking Daddy (b/w Sad-TXT (live)) (2002)
* Irene (b/w Moonstruck) (2014) - <small>디지털 싱글</small>
* Golden Surf II (b/w Throb Array)(2014) - <small>디지털 싱글</small>
* The Radio Shall Set You Free (Dark Radio Edit) (2021) - <small>디지털 싱글</small>

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==

* {{공식 웹사이트|ubuprojex.com}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:오하이오주 출신 음악 그룹]]
[[분류:1975년 결성된 음악 그룹]]
[[분류:러프 트레이드 레코드 음악가]]
[[분류:미국의 포스트 펑크 밴드]]
[[분류:머큐리 레코드 음악가]]
[[분류:뉴 웨이브 밴드]]
[[분류:인더스트리얼 록 밴드]]
[[분류:1982년 해체된 음악 그룹]]
[[분류:1987년 재결성된 음악 그룹]]
[[분류:익스페리멘털 록 밴드]]
[[분류:미국의 아트 록 밴드]]