{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Downtown Richland.jpg|섬네일]]
[[파일:Benton_County_Washington_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Richland_Highlighted.svg|섬네일]]
'''리칠랜드'''(Richland)는 미국 [[벤턴군 (워싱턴주)|워싱턴주 벤턴군]]의 도시이다. [[야키마강]]과 [[컬럼비아강]]이 합류하는 [[워싱턴주]] 남부에 위치한다. 2020년 인구 조사 기준으로 이 도시의 인구 수는 60,560명이다. 주변 도시 [[파스코 (워싱턴주)|파스코]]와 [[케너윅]]과 함께 리칠랜드는 트리시티스 중 한 곳이다. 또, [[핸퍼드 사이트]]의 본거지이다.

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population
|align=none
|1910= 350
|1920= 279
|1930= 208
|1940= 247
|1950= 21809
|1960= 23548
|1970= 26290
|1980= 33578
|1990= 32315
|2000= 38708
|2010= 48058
|2020= 60560
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEstimate2019">{{웹 인용|date=May 2020 |title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Washington: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2010s-total-cities-and-towns.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref>
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2016}}</ref>
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = 워싱턴주 리칠랜드
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y

|Jan record high F = 71
|Feb record high F = 73
|Mar record high F = 82
|Apr record high F = 92
|May record high F = 105
|Jun record high F = 112
|Jul record high F = 113
|Aug record high F = 113
|Sep record high F = 106
|Oct record high F = 93
|Nov record high F = 78
|Dec record high F = 69

|Jan high F = 40.6
|Feb high F = 47.5
|Mar high F = 57.1
|Apr high F = 65.1
|May high F = 73.9
|Jun high F = 80.2
|Jul high F = 89.3
|Aug high F = 88.1
|Sep high F = 78.9
|Oct high F = 64.3
|Nov high F = 49.0
|Dec high F = 39.9
|year high F =

|Jan mean F = 34.7
|Feb mean F = 38.8
|Mar mean F = 46.1
|Apr mean F = 53.0
|May mean F = 61.1
|Jun mean F = 67.3
|Jul mean F = 74.7
|Aug mean F = 73.6
|Sep mean F = 65.2
|Oct mean F = 53.0
|Nov mean F = 41.3
|Dec mean F = 34.1
|year mean F =

|Jan low F = 28.8
|Feb low F = 30.1
|Mar low F = 35.1
|Apr low F = 41.0
|May low F = 48.3
|Jun low F = 54.4
|Jul low F = 60.0
|Aug low F = 59.0
|Sep low F = 51.4
|Oct low F = 41.7
|Nov low F = 33.6
|Dec low F = 28.4
|year low F =

|Jan record low F = -21
|Feb record low F = -22
|Mar record low F = 7
|Apr record low F = 23
|May record low F = 30
|Jun record low F = 38
|Jul record low F = 41
|Aug record low F = 39
|Sep record low F = 31
|Oct record low F = 13
|Nov record low F = -6
|Dec record low F = -10

|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 1.04
|Feb precipitation inch = 0.67
|Mar precipitation inch = 0.64
|Apr precipitation inch = 0.62
|May precipitation inch = 0.63
|Jun precipitation inch = 0.56
|Jul precipitation inch = 0.23
|Aug precipitation inch = 0.13
|Sep precipitation inch = 0.29
|Oct precipitation inch = 0.54
|Nov precipitation inch = 0.87
|Dec precipitation inch = 1.07
|year precipitation inch =

|unit precipitation days = 0.01 인치
|Jan precipitation days = 11.8
|Feb precipitation days = 8.7
|Mar precipitation days = 8.1
|Apr precipitation days = 7.1
|May precipitation days = 7.1
|Jun precipitation days = 4.7
|Jul precipitation days = 2.2
|Aug precipitation days = 2.1
|Sep precipitation days = 3.1
|Oct precipitation days = 6.7
|Nov precipitation days = 10.3
|Dec precipitation days = 11.9

|Jan snow inch = 1.9
|Feb snow inch = 1.9
|Mar snow inch = 0.2
|Apr snow inch = 0.0
|May snow inch = 0.0
|Jun snow inch = 0.0
|Jul snow inch = 0.0
|Aug snow inch = 0.0
|Sep snow inch = 0.0
|Oct snow inch = trace
|Nov snow inch = 0.1
|Dec snow inch = 2.3
|year snow inch =

|unit snow days = 0.1 인치
|Jan snow days = 1.5
|Feb snow days = 0.9
|Mar snow days = 0.3
|Apr snow days = 0.0
|May snow days = 0.0
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.0
|Nov snow days = 0.4
|Dec snow days = 1.9
|year snow days = 5.0

|source 1 = [[미국 해양대기청]] (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1944년~현재, 강설: 1981년~2010년)<ref name = NOAA>
{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USC00457015&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Richland, WA (1991&ndash;2020)
|access-date = April 15, 2023
}}</ref><ref>
{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&stations=USC00457015&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL
|publisher = 미국 해양대기청
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Richland, WA (1981&ndash;2010)
|access-date = April 15, 2023
}}</ref>
|source 2 = [[미국 국립기상청]]<ref name = NOWData>
{{웹 인용
|url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/Climate?wfo=pdt
|publisher = 미국 국립기상청
|title = NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Pendleton
|access-date = April 15, 2023
}}</ref>
}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[퍼시픽 노스웨스트 국립연구소]]
* [[핸퍼드 사이트]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [http://www.fws.gov/hanfordreach/ Hanford Reach National Monument]
* [http://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/plutopia-nuclear-families-atomic-cities-and-the-great-soviet-and-american-plutonium# Plutopia: Nuclear Families, Atomic Cities, and the Great Soviet and American Plutonium Disasters]
{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:워싱턴주의 도시]]