{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{전쟁 정보
| 분쟁= 유프라테스 방어 작전
| 너비= 400px
| 전체= [[시리아 내전]], [[튀르키예의 시리아 내전 개입]], [[대 IS 군사 개입]]
| 그림= Free Syrian Army ACV-15 near al-Bab.jpg
| 설명= 알바브 인근에서 자유 시리아군이 ACV-15를 몰고 있다.
| 지도= Western al-Bab offensive (2016) (within Northern Syria).svg
| 지도설명= 2016년 8월 당시 북부 시리아에서의 작전 상황도
| 날짜= 2016년 8월 24일 – 2017년 3월 29일
| 장소= 튀르키예-시리아 국경 및 [[알레포주]] 북부
| 영토= [[시리아 국민군]]의 영토 확장
* 2017년 2월 25일 기준으로 시리아 국민군이 총 {{convert|2,000|km2}}의 영토를 확보하였으며,<ref>{{웹 인용|url= https://twitter.com/FSAPlatform/status/834860566812454912 |title=Turkish jets hit al-Bab in push to take ISIL's Raqqa|first=|last=|date=14 November 2016|publisher=[[알자지라]]|accessdate=14 November 2016}}</ref> 230개의 정착지가 포함됨.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-retakes-town-near-al-bab-deadly-ambush-turkish-backed-rebels/|title=ISIS retakes town near al-Bab during deadly ambush on Turkish-backed rebels|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=19 November 2016|publisher=|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009020205/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-retakes-town-near-al-bab-deadly-ambush-turkish-backed-rebels/|url-status=}}</ref>
* 자유 시리아군 통제 영토가 {{convert|2,225|km2}}로 증가<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.aljazeera.com.tr/haber/el-bab-kontrol-altina-alinmistir|publisher=Al Jazeera Türk|title=El Bab kontrol altına alınmıştır|date=24 February 2017|accessdate=25 February 2017}}</ref>
* 튀르키예-시리아 국경에 존재하던 [[이라크 레반트 이슬람 국가]]의 영토가 완전히 반군에 의해 점령됨.<ref name="Border">[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=50222 IS is losing connection with the international world and being besieged inside the Syrian lands] SOHR (4 September 2016)</ref>
* 튀르키예 지원 반군이 [[시리아 민주군]]으로부터 [[자라블루스]]에 위치한 모든 정착지를 점령함.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.yeniasir.com.tr/gundem/2016/08/31/tsk-32-koy-terorist-unsurlardan-temizlendi|title=TSK: 32 Köy Terörist Unsurlardan Temizlendi|work=Yeni Asır|date=31 August 2016}}</ref>
* 튀르키예 지원 반군이 [[알바브]]를 탈환함.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reports-isis-surrenders-al-bab-turkish-led-forces/|title=Reports: ISIS surrenders Al-Bab to Turkish-led forces|first=Paul|last=Antonopoulos|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220822/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reports-isis-surrenders-al-bab-turkish-led-forces/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* 시리아 민주군의 주 연결 시도가 실패함.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.dailysabah.com/war-on-terror/2017/03/07/defence-minister-isik-turkey-will-prevent-unification-of-pyd-cantons-at-all-costs|title=Defence Minister Işık: Turkey will prevent unification of PYD cantons at all costs|publisher=}}</ref>
* 시리아 민주군이 일부 영토를 시리아 육군에 양도<ref>{{웹 인용|title=BREAKING: Kurdish-led SDF to handover huge section of territory to SAA|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-kurdish-led-sdf-handover-huge-section-territory-saa/|work=Al-Masdar News|author=Andrew Illingworth|access-date=2 March 2017|date=2 March 2017|archive-date=2019-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203004230/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-kurdish-led-sdf-handover-huge-section-territory-saa/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/kurdish-forces-hand-villages-west-manbij-syrian-army/|title=Kurdish forces to hand over villages in west Manbij to Syrian Army|first=Zen|last=Adra|date=3 March 2017|publisher=|accessdate=30 March 2017|archive-date=2018-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009014714/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/kurdish-forces-hand-villages-west-manbij-syrian-army/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| 결과= 튀르키예 및 자유 시리아군의 승리
* 시리아 국민군과 시리아 민주군 사이에서 충돌이 발생하고, [[인민수호부대]]가 [[유프라테스강]] 동부로 철수함.<ref name="YPG retreat">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/ypg-withdraws-menbeij-amid-turkish-pressure/|title=YPG withdraws from Menbeij amid Turkish pressure|author=Izat Charkatli|publisher=[[al-Masdar News]]|date=26 August 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009020247/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/ypg-withdraws-menbeij-amid-turkish-pressure/|url-status=dead}}</ref> 튀르키예는 이를 부인함.<ref name="YPG not retreat">{{웹 인용 |url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/photos-fsa-islamists-near-jarabulus-find-ypg-id-cards-weapons/ |title=Photos: FSA & Islamists near Jarabulus find YPG ID cards, weapons |author=Paul Antonopoulos |publisher=[[al-Masdar News]] |date=28 August 2016 |확인날짜=2017-12-23 |archive-date=2018-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009014734/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/photos-fsa-islamists-near-jarabulus-find-ypg-id-cards-weapons/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* 2017년 2월 25일, 5만 명의 튀르키예 거주 시리아 난민이 개입 시작 이후 통제에 들어간 지역으로 돌아옴.<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.aljazeera.com.tr/haber/cavusoglu-rakkayi-rakkalilara-teslim-edebiliriz|publisher=Al Jazeera Türk|date=24 February 2017|accessdate=25 February 2017|title=Çavuşoğlu:Rakka'yı Rakkalılara teslim edebiliriz}}</ref>
| 교전국1= {{국기|튀르키예}}<br/>{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[시리아 국민군]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/inpictures/2016/08/operation-euphrates-shield-ends-isil-rule-jarablus-160825085704650.html|title=Operation 'Euphrates Shield' ends ISIL rule in Jarablus|publisher=Al Jazeera|date=25 August 2016}}</ref><br>
'''지원국:'''<br/>
{{국기나라|미국}}<ref name="US">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/us-provide-air-cover-turkish-syrian-forces-jarabulus/|title=US to provide air cover for Turkish, Syrian forces in Jarabulus|author=Leith Fadel|website=[[al-Masdar News]]|date=24 August 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-08-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180815095240/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/us-provide-air-cover-turkish-syrian-forces-jarabulus/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="USAwarns">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-37212256|title=US warns over Turkish-Kurdish violence|work=BBC|date=29 August 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://www.militarytimes.com/articles/us-halts-military-support-for-turkeys-fight-in-key-islamic-state-town] U.S. halts military support for Turkey’s fight in key Islamic State town</ref><br>
{{국기|러시아}}<ref>[http://www.dailysabah.com/syrian-crisis/2016/12/29/russian-jets-strike-daesh-targets-in-syrias-al-bab-for-first-time] Russian jets strike Daesh targets in Syria's al-Bab for first time</ref><ref>[http://news.trust.org/item/20161230061915-ez7nr] {{웨이백|url=http://news.trust.org/item/20161230061915-ez7nr |date=20180209065431 }} Turkish military says Russian aircraft carried out air strikes in Syria's al-Bab area</ref><ref>[http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-russia-continue-joint-airstrikes-against-isil-near-al-bab.aspx?pageID=238&nID=108021&NewsCatID=352] Turkey, Russia continue joint airstrikes against ISIL near al-Bab</ref>
| 교전국2= {{국기|이슬람 국가}}
| 교전국3= {{국기나라 그림|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} [[시리아 민주군]]<ref name="auto">{{웹 인용|url=http://rudaw.net/english/middleeast/syria/240820164|title=YPG: We will not withdraw from west of the Euphrates|work=Rudaw|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|International Freedom Battalion original banner.svg}} [[국제자유여단]]<ref name=crow /><br/>
'''지원국:'''<br/>
{{국기나라|미국}}<ref name=Tastekin>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/09/turkey-syria-intervention-wreck-arab-kurdish-alliance.html|title=US backing ensures Arab-Kurd alliance in Syria will survive|publisher=Al-Monitor|date=9 September 2016|accessdate=9 September 2016|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160909181341/http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/09/turkey-syria-intervention-wreck-arab-kurdish-alliance.html|보존날짜=2016년 9월 9일|url-status=dead}}</ref>
----
{{국기|시리아}} <small>(소규모 충돌)</small><br/>
'''지원국:'''<br/>
{{국기|러시아}}
| 지휘관1= {{국기그림|튀르키예}} [[제카이 악사칼르]]<ref name=specforc>[http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-special-forces-from-stopping-a-coup-to-the-frontline-of-the-isil-fight.aspx?pageID=238&nID=103178&NewsCatID=352 Turkish Special Forces: From stopping a coup to the frontline of the ISIL fight] [[Hürriyet Daily News]], 24 August 2016.</ref><br>
{{국기그림|튀르키예}} [[이스마일 메틴 테멜]]<ref name="signals">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKCN1111F1|title=Turkey signals no quick end to Syria incursion as truck bomb kills police|author=Nick Tattersall; Humeyra Pamuk|work=Reuters|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/korgeneral-ismail-metin-temel-cerablusta-40208457|title=Korgeneral İsmail Metin Temel Cerablus’ta|publisher=Hürriyet Daily News|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 모하마드 아부 이브라힘<ref name="al-Bab aim">{{웹 인용|url=https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/NewsReports/567306-turkey-backed-rebels-set-sights-on-key-isis-held-town|title=Turkey-backed rebels aim for key ISIS-held town|author=Albin Szakola|publisher=NOW.|date=25 August 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2016-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016232204/https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/NewsReports/567306-turkey-backed-rebels-set-sights-on-key-isis-held-town|url-status=}}</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the al-Moutasem Brigade.png}} 무스타파 세자리<ref name="al-Bab aim" /><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 아부 카파르 지타<ref name=Tastekin /><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Liwa Ahfad Saladin variant opposition flag.svg}} 마흐무트 함자<ref name=direct>{{웹 인용|url=http://syriadirect.org/news/turkish-backed-fsa-rebels-set-their-sights-on-last-is-aleppo-stronghold%C2%A0after-border-victory/|title=Turkish-backed FSA rebels set their sights on last IS Aleppo stronghold after border victory|work=Syria:direct|date=5 September 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220950/https://syriadirect.org/news/turkish-backed-fsa-rebels-set-their-sights-on-last-is-aleppo-stronghold%C2%A0after-border-victory/}}</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 압둘 살람 라자크<ref name=direct/><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 아부 자페르<ref name="Yeni Şafak">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/41k-turkish-soldiers-ready-to-support-operation-al-bab-2535329|title=41K Turkish soldiers ready to support operation Al Bab|publisher=Yeni Şafak|date=22 September 2016|accessdate=22 September 2016|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923002133/http://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/41k-turkish-soldiers-ready-to-support-operation-al-bab-2535329|보존날짜=2016년 9월 23일|url-status=dead}}</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 마히르 바샤<ref name="star.com.tr">[http://www.star.com.tr/guncel/turkmen-tugayi-turkmenlere-firat-kalkanina-katilin-cagrisinda-bulundu-haber-1181207/] Türkmen Tugayı, Türkmenlere Fırat Kalkanı'na katılın çağrısında bulundu</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 무사타파 카히트<ref name="star.com.tr"/><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sham Legion.svg}} 모하메트 아부 무스타파<ref name="yenisafak.com">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/dunya/oso-komutanlarindan-turkiyeye-tesekkur-2516873|title=ÖSO komutanlarından Türkiye'ye teşekkür|date=25 August 2016}}</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 아부 바흐자트<ref>[https://twitter.com/AhmadAlkhtiib/status/790273264081829888] #FSA leader in the #Eouprates_shield say we will liberate #Tal_Rifaat and then move toward #Albab</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 유수프 시빌리<br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 압둘 라자크 아슬란<ref>[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-police-idUSKBN1582MF] Hundreds of police trained by Turkey start work in northern Syria</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 타하 아트라흐<ref>[http://sptnkne.ws/d3Ny] {{웨이백|url=http://sptnkne.ws/d3Ny |date=20200314205437 }} ÖSO Komutanı: El Bab bölgesinde ilerliyoruz, kente yaklaştık</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 압델 카림 알야토<ref name="Abdel Karim Alyato">{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/NorthernStork/status/777489649698738176|title=FSA 13th brigade field commander killed in clashes with IS north Aleppo|work=Stork on Twitter|date=18 September 2016}}</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 아흐마트 케이리예<ref name="twitter.com">[https://twitter.com/sayed_ridha/status/790864125236609024] FSA Suqur al-Shmal commander Ahmad Kheiriye was killed in clashes with IS in north Aleppo #EuphratesShield</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 칼레트 야햐 라주크<ref>[https://twitter.com/alhamza_brigade/status/834116392106524672] الشهيد خالد يحيى الرزوق الذي ارتقى شهيداً بإذن الله مقبلاً غير مدبر على جبهات العز داخل مدينة الباب</ref>{{KIA}}<br/ >
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} 아흐메트 오스만<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.voanews.com/a/turkey-targets-islamic-state-in-syrian-border-town/3478539.html|title=Turkish Forces and Rebels Storm Into Syria, Taking IS Stronghold of Jarablus|publisher=VOA|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} 페힘 이사<ref name="Sultan Murat">{{웹 인용|url=http://sultanmurattumeni.com/entry/slug-d8krvl|title=SULTAN MURAT TÜMENİ KOMUTANI FEHİM İSA TATHAMUS TÜRKMEN KÖYÜNÜN DEAŞ TERÖR ÖRGÜTÜNDEN TEMİZLENDİĞİNİ AÇIKLADI|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} 알라딘 하누라<ref>[https://twitter.com/STumeni/status/835206675829305344] Askeri komutanlarımız'dan Alaaddin Hanura Biza'a kasabasında mayın patlaması sonucu şehit olmuştur.</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} 쉴레이만 레지트<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/STumeni/status/788246306032615425|title=Saha komutanlarimiz'dan "Süleyman Reşit" Halep'in kuzey kırsalında Daiş karşı izzet ve şeref mücadelesinde şehit düştü.|date=17 October 2016}}</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} 케말 틸키<ref>[https://twitter.com/STumeni/status/797864211057668096] Saha komutanlarimiz'dan "Kamal Ömer Tilki" #Halep'in kuzey kırsalında onur ve şeref mücadelesinde temini etiği şahadet mertebesine ulaştı.</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
| 지휘관2= {{국기그림|이슬람 국가}} 아부 안사리<ref>[http://www.sabah.com.tr/gundem/2016/12/31/deasin-sozde-emiri-ebu-ensari-olduruldu] El Bab'da son dakika: DEAŞ'ın sözde emiri Ebu Ensari öldürüldü</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|이슬람 국가}} 아부 후세인 투누시<ref>[http://www.ibtimes.com/isis-leader-dead-islamic-state-emirs-killed-turkish-warplanes-syria-2467975] ISIS Leader Dead? Islamic State Emirs Killed By Turkish Warplanes In Syria</ref> {{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|이슬람 국가}} 아부 칼리트 우르두니<ref>[http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-neutralizes-isils-political-leader-in-al-bab.aspx?pageID=238&nID=109380&NewsCatID=352] Turkey 'neutralizes' ISIL's political leader in al-Bab</ref>{{KIA}}<br>
{{국기그림|이슬람 국가}} 아부 이브라힘 파란시{{POW}}<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/AsaadHannaa/status/833267547130703873|title=Asaad Hanna on Twitter|publisher=}}</ref><br>
| 지휘관3= {{국기나라 그림|Infobox Jarabulus Military Council.png}} 무하마드 아흐메트<ref name="Shahba">{{웹 인용|url=http://aranews.net/2016/08/kurdish-backed-council-says-turkeys-intervention-make-syrian-town-grave-erdogan-troops/|title=Kurdish-backed council says Turkey's intervention to make Syrian town "grave for Erdoğan troops"|work=ARA News|date=26 August 2016|확인날짜=2016년 8월 26일|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160826202611/http://aranews.net/2016/08/kurdish-backed-council-says-turkeys-intervention-make-syrian-town-grave-erdogan-troops/|보존날짜=2016년 8월 26일|url-status=dead}}</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}}{{국기나라 그림|Infobox Manbij Military Council flag.png}} [[아드난 아부 암자드]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.heraldnet.com/news/turkey-calls-on-us-allies-to-reconsider-syria-no-fly-zone/|title=Turkey calls on US, allies to reconsider Syria no-fly zone|work=AP|date=21 November 2016}}</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}}{{국기나라 그림|Avalanche-risk-1-2.svg}} 안와르 카바트<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/sayed_ridha/status/782488421063274496|title=Hassan Ridha on Twitter|publisher=}}</ref><br>
{{국기나라 그림|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} [[탈랄 실로]]
| 군대1= {{국기|튀르키예}}
* [[제3군 (터키)|제3군]]<ref>[http://www.tgrthaber.com.tr/gundem/tsk-el-baba-onlari-gonderecek-155132] TSK El Bab'a 57. Komando Taburu'nu göndermeye hazırlanıyor</ref>
* [[터키 해군]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.dailysabah.com/war-on-terror/2017/03/01/turkey-deploys-elite-commando-units-in-syria|title=Turkey deploys elite commando units in Syria|publisher=|accessdate=30 March 2017}}</ref>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[하와 킬리스 작전실]]
* {{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} [[술탄 무라드 사단]]{{Cref|c}}<ref name=hdn>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/live-turkish-military-coalition-forces-launch-euphrates-shield-operation-in-jarablus.aspx?pageID=238&nID=103175&NewsCatID=352 |title=AS IT HAPPENED: Turkish military, coalition forces launch 'Euphrates Shield' operation in Jarablus|work=Hurriyet Daily News|date= 24 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용 |url=http://www.ajanshaber.com/zaferin-ardindan-yeni-hedef-cerablus-haberi/346589 |title=LIVE: Turkish military, coalition forces launch 'Euphrates Shield' operation in Jarablus |work=[[Hürriyet Daily News]] |date=24 August 2016 |확인날짜=2017-12-23 |보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160924024852/http://www.ajanshaber.com/zaferin-ardindan-yeni-hedef-cerablus-haberi/346589 |보존날짜=2016-09-24 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[레반트 전선]]<ref>{{웹 인용 |url= http://jkalternativeviewpoint.com/jkalternate/?p=8419 |title= Syria à la Carte: Turkish Invasion Highlights Rapidly Shifting Alliances-Maximilian Popp and Christoph Reuter |publisher= JK Alternative Viewpoint |date= 31 August 2016 |확인날짜= 2016년 9월 20일 |보존url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160901141820/http://jkalternativeviewpoint.com/jkalternate/?p=8419 |보존날짜= 2016년 9월 1일 |url-status= dead }}</ref>
* {{Flagicon image|Liwa Ahfad Saladin variant opposition flag.svg}} [[살라딘 여단의 후손들]]<ref name=direct/>
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[함자 사단]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://www.dw.com/tr/analiz-f%C4%B1rat-kalkan%C4%B1nda-bir-haftal%C4%B1k-bilan%C3%A7o/a-19520809 |title=Analiz: Fırat Kalkanı’nda bir haftalık bilanço |author= Serhat Erkmen |publisher= DW |date= 1 September 2016}}</ref>
* {{국기나라 그림|Flag of the al-Moutasem Brigade.png}} [[알무타젬 여단]]<ref name="al-Bab aim" />
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[파스타킴 연맹]]<ref name="Fastaqim">{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/FkoUnion/status/777511166851637248|title=تعزية الفصائل العسكرية باستشهاد القائد العسكري للقوة المركزية في الفرقة13|work=Fastaqim Union on Twitter|date=18 September 2016}}</ref>
* {{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Sham Legion.svg}} [[샴 군단]]<ref name="first village">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-led-forces-capture-first-village-northern-syria/|title=Turkish-led forces capture first village in northern Syria|website=[[al-Masdar News]]|date=24 August 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181005024546/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-led-forces-capture-first-village-northern-syria/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 제51여단<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/FSAPlatform/status/782235845734567938|title=#FSA forces have freed Jbin from #Daesh in northern rural #Aleppo province near to al-Rai town|work=FSA News on Twitter|date=1 October 2016}}</ref>
* {{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 사프와 여단<ref>[https://twitter.com/Malikejder47/status/789770368986865664] #Fıratkalkanı Harekatı
Tel Rıfat'ın YPG den kurtarılması operasyonu başladı YPG noktalarını topçular vuruluyor</ref>
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 알무스타파 여단<ref>[https://twitter.com/mustafaregimenn/status/826744729761153025] قوات #الجيش_السوري_الحر تسيطر على قريتي الغوز ، أبو الزندين وذلك بعد اشتباكات عنيفة مع تنظيم داعش</ref>
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[엘리트군 (시리아 반군)|엘리트군]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/08/2-us-backed-groups-clash-in-northern-syria.php |title=Two US-backed groups clash in northern Syria |author=Caleb Weiss |publisher= The Long War Journal |date= 29 August 2016}}</ref>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[자유 이들리브군]]<ref name="Idlib Army">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/new-rebel-group-formed-idlib/|title=New rebel group formed in Idlib|work=AMN|date=20 September 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2016-09-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923100636/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/new-rebel-group-formed-idlib/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* {{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[제13사단 (시리아 반군)|제13사단]]<ref name="Abdel Karim Alyato"/>
* {{국기나라 그림|Alternate flag of the Mountain Hawks Brigade.png}} [[산악 매 대대]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://www.daeshdaily.com/august-24-2016/ |title=24 August 2016 |publisher= Daesh Daily |date=25 August 2016}}</ref><ref name=withdraw>{{웹 인용|url=http://aranews.org/2016/09/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%B5%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA/|title=Mountain Hawks Brigade withdraw from Euphrates Shield and head to Aleppo|work=ARA News|date=17 September 2016|확인날짜=2016년 9월 20일|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921061251/http://aranews.org/2016/09/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%B5%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84-%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%A8-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA/|보존날짜=2016년 9월 21일|url-status=dead}}</ref><br><small>(until 17 September)</small>
* {{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 동부여단 자유인<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://qasioun.net/en/news/show/37188/Ahrar_Al_Sharqya_Withdraw_From_Euphrates_Shield_As_They_Refuse_The_US_Forces_Interfere_To_Rai_Video|title=Ahrar Al-Sharqya Withdraw From Euphrates Shield As They Refuse The US Forces Interfere To Rai (Video) - Qasion News Agency|publisher=|accessdate=9 November 2016|archive-date=2016-12-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220075002/http://qasioun.net/en/news/show/37188/Ahrar_Al_Sharqya_Withdraw_From_Euphrates_Shield_As_They_Refuse_The_US_Forces_Interfere_To_Rai_Video|url-status=}}</ref>
{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} 정복여단<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/naher-osten/krieg-in-syrien-die-trennlinien-verschwimmen-14405762.html|title=Krieg in Syrien – Die Trennlinien verschwimmen |author=Christoph Ehrhardt|language=독일어|work=[[Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung]]|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><br/>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} [[시리아 혁명주의전선]] 잔병<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.albawaba.com/ar/%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A9-%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%B3-877220|title=Front rebels Syria braced for a fight early Jarablos|work=Al-Bawada|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><br/>
{{국기나라 그림|Official Flag of Syrian Turkmen.jpg}} [[시리아 투르크멘 여단]]<br/ >
{{국기나라 그림|Flag of Ahrar ash-Sham.svg}} [[레반트 자유이슬람운동]]<ref name="Military Times">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.militarytimes.com/articles/turkish-tanks-and-spec-ops-attack-islamic-state-forces-in-syria|title=U.S. warplanes support Turkish tanks attacking Islamic State forces in Syria|author=Susan Fraser; Philip Issa|work=Military Times|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br />
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}}{{국기나라 그림|Al-Liwaa.svg}} [[진위와 발전 전선]]<ref>[https://twitter.com/QalaatAlMudiq/status/833409545590472710] Authenticity and Development Front officially entered Al-Bab battle sending reinforcements for #EuphratesShield operations vs #ISIS.</ref>
| 군대2= {{국기그림|이슬람 국가}} [[ISIL의 군사]]
* 알오스라 군대<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://twitter.com/24Aleppo/status/779049446608932865|title=IMPORTANT: JaishAlosra elite armed group of #Daesh arrived #Aleppo last week to protect #Dabiq. They re-controlled 15 town in 2 days #A24|date=22 September 2016}}</ref>
| 군대3= {{국기나라 그림|Bandera de Cochabamba.svg}} [[만비즈 군사평의회]]
* [[북부태양대대]]<ref name="Northern Sun">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/kurdish-aligned-group-north-syria-says-targeted-turkish-warplanes/|title=Kurdish-aligned group in north Syria says targeted by Turkish warplanes|website=[[al-Masdar News]]|date=27 August 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2016-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160828124644/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/kurdish-aligned-group-north-syria-says-targeted-turkish-warplanes/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Seljuk Brigade.png}} [[셀주크 여단]]<ref name=allies>{{웹 인용|url=http://aranews.net/2016/08/conflict-us-led-coalition-allies-increases-one-turkish-soldier-killed/|title=Conflict between US-led coalition allies increases, one Turkish soldier killed|author=Wladimir van Wilgenburg; Jan Mohammed|work=ARA News|date=28 August 2016|확인날짜=2016년 12월 4일|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170521002825/http://aranews.net/2016/08/conflict-us-led-coalition-allies-increases-one-turkish-soldier-killed/|보존날짜=2017년 5월 21일|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*{{국기나라 그림|Manbij Revolutionaries Battalion flag.png}} [[만비즈 혁명주의자 대대]]
{{국기나라 그림|People's Protection Units Flag.svg}} [[인민수호부대]]<br>
{{국기나라 그림|YPJ Flag.svg}} [[여성수호부대]]<br>
[[반테러 부대]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/syria/010920164|title=Syrian rebels captured by YPG confess to torturing Kurdish fighters|author=|work=[[Rudaw Media Network]]|date=1 September 2016|accessdate=18 April 2017}}</ref><br/>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} [[북부민주여단]]<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/kurdish-forces-capture-village-northern-aleppo-turkish-army-redeploys/|title=Kurdish forces capture village in northern Aleppo as the Turkish Army redeploys|author=Chris Tomson|work=[[al-Masdar News]]|date=23 October 2016|accessdate=18 June 2017|archive-date=2019-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203200547/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/kurdish-forces-capture-village-northern-aleppo-turkish-army-redeploys/|url-status=dead}}</ref><br/>
{{국기나라 그림|International Freedom Battalion original banner.svg}} [[국제자유여단]]
*{{국기나라 그림|MLKP Banner.svg}} [[마르크스–레닌 공산당 (터키/북부 쿠르디스탄)|MLKP]]
*{{국기나라 그림|Flag of Communist Party of Turkey-Marxist–Leninist.svg}} [[터키 공산당/마르크스–레닌주의|TKP/ML TİKKO]]
*{{국기나라 그림|Birleşik Özgürlük Güçleri (United Freedom Forces) flag.svg}} [[연합자유군]]
*{{국기나라 그림|Bob Crow Brigade flag.svg}} 밥 크로우 여단<ref name=crow>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/british-ypg-volunteers-head-manbij-face-turkish-forces-1840728706|title=British YPG fighters 'head to Manbij to face Turkish forces'|work=Middle East Eye|date=2 September 2016}}</ref>
----
{{국기나라 그림|Flag of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces.svg}} [[시리아 아랍군]]
| 병력1= {{국기|튀르키예}}
* 4,000–8,000명<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/dunya/8-bin-asker-emir-bekliyor-2591721|title=Asker sayısı 8.000'e çıkacak|publisher=Yeni Şafak|date=5 January 2017|accessdate=5 January 2017}}</ref><ref name="only ISIS is a target">{{웹 인용|url=http://aranews.net/2017/01/us-assistant-secretary-of-defense-tells-turkey-only-isis-a-target-not-kurds/|title=US Assistant Secretary of Defense tells Turkey only ISIS is a target, not Kurds - ARA News|date=16 January 2017|publisher=|확인날짜=2017년 1월 16일|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116171953/http://aranews.net/2017/01/us-assistant-secretary-of-defense-tells-turkey-only-isis-a-target-not-kurds/|보존날짜=2017년 1월 16일|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="bogged">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/ap/article-4110468/Turkey-bogged-Syria-realigns-Russia.html|title=Turkey bogged down in Syria as it realigns with Russia|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref>
* [[주력전차]] 20–80대<ref name=hdn /><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-turkish-tanks-enter-northern-aleppo/|title=[Breaking] Turkish tanks enter northern Aleppo|author=Leith Fadel|website=[[al-Masdar News]]|date=24 August 2016|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2019-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203024726/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-turkish-tanks-enter-northern-aleppo/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[병력수송장갑차|APC]] 20대
* [[T-155 프르트나]]
* [[T-122 사카르야]]
* [[베이라크타르 전략 UAS]]
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 10,000명–12,000명<ref name="FSA army unit">{{웹 인용|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/en/perspective/features/2017/05/26/What-we-know-about-army-unit-Turkey-is-setting-up-in-northern-Syria-.html|title=What we know about ‘army unit’ Turkey is setting up in northern Syria?|publisher=|accessdate=26 June 2017}}</ref><ref name=hdn /><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://turkmenajans.org/haberler/mehmetcigin-silah-arkadaslari/840|title=Mehmetçiğin Silah Arkadaşları! - TÜRKMEN AJANS|publisher=|확인날짜=2017-12-23|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218065841/http://turkmenajans.org/haberler/mehmetcigin-silah-arkadaslari/840|보존날짜=2017-02-18|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="tip Syria">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2016/1214/Fall-of-Aleppo-could-tip-Syria-from-civil-war-to-insurgency|title=Fall of Aleppo could tip Syria from civil war to insurgency|first=Taylor|last=Luck|date=14 December 2016|publisher=|accessdate=30 March 2017|via=Christian Science Monitor}}</ref>
| 병력2= 5,000–7,000명<ref name="bogged"/><ref name="surrounds 5,000">{{웹 인용|url=http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/31212/45/|title=MINA Breaking News - Syrian Army surrounds 5,000 ISIS fighters in Al Bab|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171009193305/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/31212/45/|보존날짜=2017-10-09|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=apocalyptic>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/isis-syria-dabiq-army-forces-propaganda-centre-a7343211.html|title=Isis is preparing for an ‘apocalyptic’ battle to defend the village at the heart of its propaganda|date=3 October 2016|publisher=|accessdate=9 October 2016}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=52366|title=More than 1000 fighters of Jaysh al-Osra reach Dabiq; sheikhs at mosques declare “Dabiq epic is approaching”|publisher=}}</ref>
| 병력3= 불명
| 사상자1= {{국기그림|튀르키예}} 71명 사망<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.dha.com.tr/el-babda-2-asker-sehit-oldu_1463735.html|title=El Bab'da 2 asker şehit oldu|publisher=|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2017-06-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170607154614/http://www.dha.com.tr/el-babda-2-asker-sehit-oldu_1463735.html|url-status=}}</ref><br>
{{국기그림|시리아|자유}} 600명 이하 사망<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/what-kind-of-success-did-turkey-achieve-in-syria.aspx?PageID=238&NID=111446&NewsCatID=409|title=What kind of success did Turkey achieve in Syria?|publisher=Hürriyet Daily News|accessdate=31 March 2017}}</ref>
| 사상자2= 2,647명 사망, 417명 포로({{small|터키 주장}})<ref name=TSK>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.kanalahaber.com/mobi/haber/gundem/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-3522-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi-349137/|title=firat-kalkani-harekatinda-3522-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi|trans-title=3522 terrorists have been neutralized in Euphrates Shield|language=터키어|확인날짜=2017-12-23|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171025022732/http://www.kanalahaber.com/mobi/haber/gundem/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-3522-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi-349137/|보존날짜=2017-10-25|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| 사상자3= {{국기나라 그림|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} 131명 이상 사망 {{small|SOHR 및 SDF 주장}} <br/ >
{{국기그림|시리아}} 30명 이상 사망, 22명 포로<ref name="neutralizes">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-neutralizes-turkish-backed-troops-near-al-bab/|title=Syrian Army neutralizes Turkish-backed troops near Al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=27 February 2017|publisher=|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009014725/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-neutralizes-turkish-backed-troops-near-al-bab/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-turkish-forces-attack-syrian-army-units-west-menbeij-8-killed/|title=Breaking: Turkish forces attack Syrian Army units west of Menbeij, 8 killed|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=9 March 2017|publisher=|accessdate=30 March 2017|archive-date=2018-10-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004021012/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-turkish-forces-attack-syrian-army-units-west-menbeij-8-killed/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-kurdish-forces-team-turkish-troops-aleppo-province/|title=Syrian Army, Kurdish forces team up against Turkish troops in Aleppo province|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=9 March 2017|publisher=|확인날짜=2017-12-23|archive-date=2018-06-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627232333/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-kurdish-forces-team-turkish-troops-aleppo-province/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| 기타= 민간인 540명 이상사망({{small|SOHR 주장}})<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/afp/2016/10/syria-conflict-turkey-toll.html|title=Nearly 100 civilians dead in Turkey-backed Syria op: monitor|date=24 October 2016|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/turkey-backed-rebels-enter-center-of-islamic-states-al-bab-strongholdin-syria/2017/02/23/e389a506-f9c3-11e6-9b3e-ed886f4f4825_story.html|title=Turkey-backed rebels seize Islamic State’s al-Bab stronghold in Syria|publisher=}}</ref>
}}
{{전역상자 시리아 내전}}

'''유프라테스 방어 작전'''({{lang|tr|Fırat Kalkanı Harekâtı}})은 [[시리아 내전]] 당시 [[시리아 국민군]]과 튀르키예군에 의해 수행된 국경 도섭 작전이다. 이 작전으로 시리아 북부에 튀르키예군이 주둔하게 되었다. [[유프라테스강]]과 반군이 점령한 [[아자즈]] 인근 지역 사이가 작전 수행지역이었다. 튀르키예 및 이들과 동맹을 맺은 시리아 국민군은 [[이라크 레반트 이슬람 국가]]와 [[시리아 민주군]] 모두를 상대로 2016년 8월 24일부터 작전을 수행했다. 2017년 3월 29일, 튀르키예군은 공식적으로 유프라테스 방어 작전이 성공적으로 끝났음을 선언했다.<ref name=completed>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkeys-euphrates-shield-operation-in-syria-successfully-completed.aspx?pageID=238&nID=111401&NewsCatID=352|title=Turkey's Euphrates Shield Operation in Syria 'successfully completed'|work=Hurriyet Daily News|date=29 March 2017}}</ref>

튀르키예 대통령 [[레제프 타이이프 에르도안]]은 공세 첫날 이 작전이 [[인민수호부대]]와 ISIL을 대상으로 수행된다고 선언했다.<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/afp/article-3756119/Erdogan-says-Syria-operation-aimed-IS-jihadists-Kurdish-PYD.html Erdogan says Syria operation aimed at IS jihadists, Kurdish PYD] 24 August 2016.</ref> [[로자바]]의 사실상 통제 하에 있는 [[만비즈]] 점령이 목표였고, 튀르키예 대통령은 2017년 2월 말 이를 널리 알렸지만,<ref name="reutnext">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKBN1670YC|title=Manbij is Turkey's next step in Syria operation, Erdogan says|publisher=Reuters|date=1 March 2017|accessdate=1 March 2017}}</ref> 목표는 달성될 수 없었다.

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[알바브 전투]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:2016년 분쟁]]
[[분류:2017년 분쟁]]
[[분류:대 IS 군사 개입]]
[[분류:시리아 내전]]
[[분류:튀르키예가 참가한 군사 작전]]
[[분류:2016년 전투]]
[[분류:2017년 전투]]