{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Czech Republic population.svg|섬네일|354x354픽셀|1960-2017 [[체코]]의 인구. 단위는 천 명. ([[유엔]] 세계인구전망 2017)]]
[[파일:Czech Republic single age population pyramid 2020.png|섬네일|333x333픽셀|2020년 체코의 인구 피라미드]]
[[파일:Population density in the Czech Republic.png|섬네일|343x343픽셀|2019년 체코의 지역별 인구밀도 (체코 통계청)]]

== 인구학적 동향 ==
2018년 유엔 통계 기준 체코의 인구는 1066만 5677명으로, 20세기 초의 인구가 930만 명이었던 것을 감안하면, 그간 인구 성장률은 매우 제한적이었다는 것을 알 수 있다. 주 요인으로는 낮은 출산율과 [[제1차 세계 대전|제1차]] 및 [[제2차 세계 대전|제2차 세계대전]] 기간 동안의 인구 손실 등이 꼽힌다. 제1차 세계대전 기간 동안 인구가 약 35만 명 감소했으며, 제2차 세계 대전이 시작될 즈음 1120만 명으로 인구가 최대치에 이르렀다. 2차 세계 대전 이후, 독일 거주자들을 추방하고 난 뒤, 약 300만 명의 주민이 감소했고, 1947년 기준 인구가 880만 명에 불과한 것으로 나타났다. 이후 인구가 다시 증가해 1994년 기준 1033만 명으로 나타났다.

1994-2003년 인구 [[자연 증감률]]은 연평균 -0.15%로, 약간 감소세를 보였으며, 인구는 1020만 명으로 감소했다. 이후 2019년까지의 자연 증감률은 거의 증가세를 보이며 크게 나쁘지는 않았지만, 인구 증가에 가장 큰 영향을 중 것은 [[이민 (입국)|이민]] 유입었다.

다음은 유엔의 인구 통계:<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=czechia&d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a12%3bcrID%3a203|제목=Total population, both sexes combined (thousands)|성=United Nations Population Division|날짜=2019-06-17|확인날짜=2021-08-04}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{웹 인용|url=https://population.un.org/wpp/Graphs/1_Demographic%20Profiles/Czechia.pdf|제목=Czechia - United Nations Population Division|확인날짜=2021-08-04}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="8" |체코의 인구
|-
!1950
!1970
!1990
!1994
!1995
!2004
!2005
!2015
|-
|890.3만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''981.8만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1034.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1036.1만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: red ;">↘</span>'''1035.8만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: red ;">↘</span>'''1023.9만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1025.8만 명
|'''<span data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: green ;">↗</span>'''1060.1만 명
|}
'''2019년 유엔 인구 통계'''

총인구: 1070만 명

15세 미만 인구: 15.7%

15~24세 인구: 9.0%

25~64세 인구: 55.5%

65세 이상 인구: 19.8%

[[잠재적 부양률|노인 부양 가능 인구]](65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 2.8명

[[인구 성장률]]: 0.2%

[[출생률|조출생률]](인구 1000명당): 10.3명

[[합계출산율]]: 1.66명

[[사망률|조사망률]](인구 1000명당): 10.6명

[[영아 사망률|영아사망률]](1살 미만 1000명당): 2명

[[아동사망률|유아사망률]](5세 미만 1000명당): 3명

출생시 [[기대수명]]: 79.4세

== 인구 조사 ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+체코의 인구
!조사 날짜
!인구
|-
|31 Dec 1857
|7,016,531
|-
|31 Dec 1869
|7,617,230
|-
|31 Dec 1880
|8,222,013
|-
|31 Dec 1890
|8,665,421
|-
|31 Dec 1900
|9,372,214
|-
|31 Dec 1910
|10,078,637
|-
|15 Feb 1921
|10,009,587
|-
|1 Dec 1930
|10,674,386
|-
|1 Mar 1950
|8,896,133
|-
|1 Mar 1961
|9,571,531
|-
|1 Dec 1970
|9,807,697
|-
|1 Nov 1980
|10,291,927
|-
|3 Mar 1991
|10,302,215
|-
|1 Mar 2001
|10,230,060
|-
|25 Mar 2011
|10,486,731
|}

== 인구 통계 ==
{{Historical populations|1790|37=1980|28=10002030|29=1930|30=10648057|31=1950|32=8925122|33=1961|34=9588016|35=1970|36=9805157|38=10326792|26=10035575|39=1991|40=10308682|41=2001|42=10224192|43=2011|44=10496672|45=2021|46=10701777|type=|27=1921|25=1910|4444000|12=6378071|1800|4659000|1810|4870000|1820|5272791|1830|5996778|1840|13=1850|24=9333853|14=6826465|15=1860|16=7277801|17=1870|18=7698830|19=1880|20=8196719|21=1890|22=8703318|23=1900|footnote=출처: 체코 통계청}}

=== 1900-현재 출생 및 사망 통계 ===
{| class="wikitable"
!
! style="width:80pt;" |인구
! style="width:80pt;" |출생아 수
! style="width:80pt;" |사망자 수
! style="width:80pt;" |자연 증감
! style="width:80pt;" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! style="width:80pt;" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! style="width:80pt;" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! style="width:80pt;" |합계출산율<ref name="ourworldindata.org">{{인용|url=https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/children-born-per-woman?year=1900&time=1800..2015&country=CZE|title=Total Fertility Rate around the world over the last centuries|author=Max Roser|date=2014|work=[[Our World In Data]], [[Gapminder Foundation]]}}</ref>
! style="width:80pt;" |국제 순이동<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population|title=Czech Statistical Office - Population|publisher=Czech Statistical Office}}</ref>
|-
|1900
| style="text-align:right;" |9,334,000
| style="text-align:right;" |330,662
| style="text-align:right;" |227,920
| style="text-align:right;" |102,742
| style="text-align:right;" |35.4
| style="text-align:right;" |24.4
| style="text-align:right;" |11.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.85
|-
|1901
| style="text-align:right;" |9,405,000
| style="text-align:right;" |325,514
| style="text-align:right;" |221,052
| style="text-align:right;" |104,462
| style="text-align:right;" |34.6
| style="text-align:right;" |23.5
| style="text-align:right;" |11.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.76
|-
|1902
| style="text-align:right;" |9,475,000
| style="text-align:right;" |333,619
| style="text-align:right;" |222,457
| style="text-align:right;" |111,162
| style="text-align:right;" |35.2
| style="text-align:right;" |23.5
| style="text-align:right;" |11.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.68
|-
|1903
| style="text-align:right;" |9,545,000
| style="text-align:right;" |318,275
| style="text-align:right;" |218,448
| style="text-align:right;" |99,827
| style="text-align:right;" |33.3
| style="text-align:right;" |22.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.6
|-
|1904
| style="text-align:right;" |9,615,000
| style="text-align:right;" |319,433
| style="text-align:right;" |222,276
| style="text-align:right;" |97,157
| style="text-align:right;" |33.2
| style="text-align:right;" |23.1
| style="text-align:right;" |10.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.52
|-
|1905
| style="text-align:right;" |9,685,000
| style="text-align:right;" |300,414
| style="text-align:right;" |232,999
| style="text-align:right;" |67,415
| style="text-align:right;" |31.0
| style="text-align:right;" |24.1
| style="text-align:right;" |7.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.44
|-
|1906
| style="text-align:right;" |9,754,000
| style="text-align:right;" |313,449
| style="text-align:right;" |203,182
| style="text-align:right;" |110,267
| style="text-align:right;" |32.1
| style="text-align:right;" |20.8
| style="text-align:right;" |11.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.36
|-
|1907
| style="text-align:right;" |9,825,000
| style="text-align:right;" |306,356
| style="text-align:right;" |210,721
| style="text-align:right;" |95,635
| style="text-align:right;" |31.2
| style="text-align:right;" |21.4
| style="text-align:right;" |9.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.27
|-
|1908
| style="text-align:right;" |9,895,000
| style="text-align:right;" |308,504
| style="text-align:right;" |210,101
| style="text-align:right;" |98,403
| style="text-align:right;" |31.2
| style="text-align:right;" |21.2
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.19
|-
|1909
| style="text-align:right;" |9,965,000
| style="text-align:right;" |305,426
| style="text-align:right;" |210,047
| style="text-align:right;" |95,379
| style="text-align:right;" |30.6
| style="text-align:right;" |21.1
| style="text-align:right;" |9.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.11
|-
|1910
| style="text-align:right;" |10,036,000
| style="text-align:right;" |295,617
| style="text-align:right;" |196,728
| style="text-align:right;" |98,889
| style="text-align:right;" |29.5
| style="text-align:right;" |19.6
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |4.03
|-
|1911
| style="text-align:right;" |10,099,000
| style="text-align:right;" |289,058
| style="text-align:right;" |206,266
| style="text-align:right;" |82,792
| style="text-align:right;" |28.6
| style="text-align:right;" |20.4
| style="text-align:right;" |8.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.92
|-
|1912
| style="text-align:right;" |10,157,000
| style="text-align:right;" |280,368
| style="text-align:right;" |203,324
| style="text-align:right;" |77,044
| style="text-align:right;" |27.6
| style="text-align:right;" |20.0
| style="text-align:right;" |7.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.82
|
|-
|1913
| style="text-align:right;" |10,221,000
| style="text-align:right;" |275,060
| style="text-align:right;" |190,475
| style="text-align:right;" |84,585
| style="text-align:right;" |26.9
| style="text-align:right;" |18.6
| style="text-align:right;" |8.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.71
|-
|1914
| style="text-align:right;" |10,283,000
| style="text-align:right;" |269,142
| style="text-align:right;" |188,838
| style="text-align:right;" |80,304
| style="text-align:right;" |26.2
| style="text-align:right;" |18.4
| style="text-align:right;" |7.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.6
|-
|1915
| style="text-align:right;" |10,286,000
| style="text-align:right;" |197,542
| style="text-align:right;" |201,280
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -3,738
| style="text-align:right;" |19.2
| style="text-align:right;" |19.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -0.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.5
|-
|1916
| style="text-align:right;" |10,222,000
| style="text-align:right;" |140,211
| style="text-align:right;" |186,381
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -46,170
| style="text-align:right;" |13.7
| style="text-align:right;" |18.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -4.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.39
|-
|1917
| style="text-align:right;" |10,128,000
| style="text-align:right;" |126,916
| style="text-align:right;" |188,649
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -61,733
| style="text-align:right;" |12.5
| style="text-align:right;" |18.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -6.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.28
|-
|1918
| style="text-align:right;" |10,004,000
| style="text-align:right;" |120,579
| style="text-align:right;" |236,035
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -115,456
| style="text-align:right;" |12.1
| style="text-align:right;" |23.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -11.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.18
|-
|1919
| style="text-align:right;" |9,922,000
| style="text-align:right;" |189,675
| style="text-align:right;" |177,428
| style="text-align:right;" |12,247
| style="text-align:right;" |19.1
| style="text-align:right;" |17.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.07
|-
|1920
| style="text-align:right;" |9,978,000
| style="text-align:right;" |244,668
| style="text-align:right;" |176,562
| style="text-align:right;" |68,106
| style="text-align:right;" |24.5
| style="text-align:right;" |17.7
| style="text-align:right;" |6.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.964
|-
|1921
| style="text-align:right;" |10,002,000
| style="text-align:right;" |257,281
| style="text-align:right;" |161,321
| style="text-align:right;" |95,960
| style="text-align:right;" |25.7
| style="text-align:right;" |16.1
| style="text-align:right;" |9.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.035
|-
|1922
| style="text-align:right;" |10,113,000
| style="text-align:right;" |248,728
| style="text-align:right;" |163,366
| style="text-align:right;" |85,362
| style="text-align:right;" |24.6
| style="text-align:right;" |16.2
| style="text-align:right;" |8.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.882
|-
|1923
| style="text-align:right;" |10,198,000
| style="text-align:right;" |241,230
| style="text-align:right;" |142,335
| style="text-align:right;" |98,895
| style="text-align:right;" |23.7
| style="text-align:right;" |14.0
| style="text-align:right;" |9.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.768
|-
|1924
| style="text-align:right;" |10,278,000
| style="text-align:right;" |228,894
| style="text-align:right;" |146,098
| style="text-align:right;" |82,796
| style="text-align:right;" |22.3
| style="text-align:right;" |14.2
| style="text-align:right;" |8.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.590
|-
|1925
| style="text-align:right;" |10,370,000
| style="text-align:right;" |225,555
| style="text-align:right;" |146,450
| style="text-align:right;" |79,105
| style="text-align:right;" |21.8
| style="text-align:right;" |14.1
| style="text-align:right;" |7.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.484
|-
|1926
| style="text-align:right;" |10,443,000
| style="text-align:right;" |219,802
| style="text-align:right;" |148,298
| style="text-align:right;" |71,504
| style="text-align:right;" |21.0
| style="text-align:right;" |14.2
| style="text-align:right;" |6.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.392
|-
|1927
| style="text-align:right;" |10,496,000
| style="text-align:right;" |208,711
| style="text-align:right;" |155,479
| style="text-align:right;" |53,232
| style="text-align:right;" |19.9
| style="text-align:right;" |14.8
| style="text-align:right;" |5.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.237
|-
|1928
| style="text-align:right;" |10,549,000
| style="text-align:right;" |208,942
| style="text-align:right;" |147,064
| style="text-align:right;" |61,878
| style="text-align:right;" |19.8
| style="text-align:right;" |13.9
| style="text-align:right;" |5.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.209
|-
|1929
| style="text-align:right;" |10,598,000
| style="text-align:right;" |203,064
| style="text-align:right;" |155,493
| style="text-align:right;" |47,571
| style="text-align:right;" |19.2
| style="text-align:right;" |14.7
| style="text-align:right;" |4.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.124
|-
|1930
| style="text-align:right;" |10,648,000
| style="text-align:right;" |207,224
| style="text-align:right;" |142,159
| style="text-align:right;" |65,065
| style="text-align:right;" |19.5
| style="text-align:right;" |13.4
| style="text-align:right;" |6.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.149
|-
|1931
| style="text-align:right;" |10,702,000
| style="text-align:right;" |196,214
| style="text-align:right;" |144,534
| style="text-align:right;" |51,680
| style="text-align:right;" |18.3
| style="text-align:right;" |13.5
| style="text-align:right;" |4.8
| style="text-align:right;" |2.026
|-
|1932
| style="text-align:right;" |10,750,000
| style="text-align:right;" |190,397
| style="text-align:right;" |142,997
| style="text-align:right;" |47,400
| style="text-align:right;" |17.7
| style="text-align:right;" |13.3
| style="text-align:right;" |4.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.966
|-
|1933
| style="text-align:right;" |10,791,000
| style="text-align:right;" |176,201
| style="text-align:right;" |140,906
| style="text-align:right;" |35,295
| style="text-align:right;" |16.3
| style="text-align:right;" |13.1
| style="text-align:right;" |3.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.826
|-
|1934
| style="text-align:right;" |10,826,000
| style="text-align:right;" |171,042
| style="text-align:right;" |135,914
| style="text-align:right;" |35,128
| style="text-align:right;" |15.8
| style="text-align:right;" |12.6
| style="text-align:right;" |3.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.774
|-
|1935
| style="text-align:right;" |10,853,000
| style="text-align:right;" |161,748
| style="text-align:right;" |140,878
| style="text-align:right;" |20,870
| style="text-align:right;" |14.9
| style="text-align:right;" |13.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.678
|-
|1936
| style="text-align:right;" |10,873,000
| style="text-align:right;" |157,992
| style="text-align:right;" |139,093
| style="text-align:right;" |18,899
| style="text-align:right;" |14.5
| style="text-align:right;" |12.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.664
|-
|1937
| style="text-align:right;" |10,889,000
| style="text-align:right;" |155,996
| style="text-align:right;" |139,558
| style="text-align:right;" |16,438
| style="text-align:right;" |14.3
| style="text-align:right;" |12.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.690
|-
|1938
| style="text-align:right;" |10,877,000
| style="text-align:right;" |163,525
| style="text-align:right;" |143,115
| style="text-align:right;" |20,410
| style="text-align:right;" |15.0
| style="text-align:right;" |13.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.847
|-
|1939
| style="text-align:right;" |11,106,000
| style="text-align:right;" |192,344
| style="text-align:right;" |146,976
| style="text-align:right;" |45,368
| style="text-align:right;" |17.3
| style="text-align:right;" |13.2
| style="text-align:right;" |4.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.916
|-
|1940
| style="text-align:right;" |11,160,000
| style="text-align:right;" |218,043
| style="text-align:right;" |153,499
| style="text-align:right;" |64,544
| style="text-align:right;" |19.5
| style="text-align:right;" |13.8
| style="text-align:right;" |5.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.195
|-
|1941
| style="text-align:right;" |11,129,000
| style="text-align:right;" |208,913
| style="text-align:right;" |152,048
| style="text-align:right;" |56,865
| style="text-align:right;" |18.8
| style="text-align:right;" |13.7
| style="text-align:right;" |5.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.279
|-
|1942
| style="text-align:right;" |11,054,000
| style="text-align:right;" |199,259
| style="text-align:right;" |153,096
| style="text-align:right;" |46,163
| style="text-align:right;" |18.0
| style="text-align:right;" |13.8
| style="text-align:right;" |4.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.422
|-
|1943
| style="text-align:right;" |11,035,000
| style="text-align:right;" |225,379
| style="text-align:right;" |153,349
| style="text-align:right;" |72,030
| style="text-align:right;" |20.4
| style="text-align:right;" |13.9
| style="text-align:right;" |6.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.784
|-
|1944
| style="text-align:right;" |11,109,000
| style="text-align:right;" |230,183
| style="text-align:right;" |161,457
| style="text-align:right;" |68,726
| style="text-align:right;" |20.7
| style="text-align:right;" |14.5
| style="text-align:right;" |6.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.796
|-
|1945
| style="text-align:right;" |10,693,000
| style="text-align:right;" |194,182
| style="text-align:right;" |184,944
| style="text-align:right;" |9,238
| style="text-align:right;" |18.2
| style="text-align:right;" |17.3
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.673
|-
|1946
| style="text-align:right;" |9,523,000
| style="text-align:right;" |210,454
| style="text-align:right;" |134,568
| style="text-align:right;" |75,886
| style="text-align:right;" |22.1
| style="text-align:right;" |14.1
| style="text-align:right;" |8.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.254
|-
|1947
| style="text-align:right;" |8,765,000
| style="text-align:right;" |206,745
| style="text-align:right;" |105,277
| style="text-align:right;" |101,468
| style="text-align:right;" |23.6
| style="text-align:right;" |12.0
| style="text-align:right;" |11.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |3.050
|-
|1948
| style="text-align:right;" |8,893,000
| style="text-align:right;" |197,837
| style="text-align:right;" |101,501
| style="text-align:right;" |96,336
| style="text-align:right;" |22.2
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.886
|-
|1949
| style="text-align:right;" |8,893,000
| style="text-align:right;" |185,484
| style="text-align:right;" |104,632
| style="text-align:right;" |80,852
| style="text-align:right;" |20.9
| style="text-align:right;" |11.8
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.728
|-
|1950
| style="text-align:right;" |8,930,000
| style="text-align:right;" |188,341
| style="text-align:right;" |103,203
| style="text-align:right;" |85,138
| style="text-align:right;" |21.1
| style="text-align:right;" |11.6
| style="text-align:right;" |9.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.801
|-
|1951
| style="text-align:right;" |9,000,000
| style="text-align:right;" |185,570
| style="text-align:right;" |102,658
| style="text-align:right;" |82,912
| style="text-align:right;" |20.6
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.763
|-
|1952
| style="text-align:right;" |9,075,000
| style="text-align:right;" |180,143
| style="text-align:right;" |97,726
| style="text-align:right;" |82,417
| style="text-align:right;" |19.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.701
|-
|1953
| style="text-align:right;" |9,140,000
| style="text-align:right;" |172,547
| style="text-align:right;" |98,837
| style="text-align:right;" |73,710
| style="text-align:right;" |18.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |8.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.611
|-
|1954
| style="text-align:right;" |9,200,000
| style="text-align:right;" |168,402
| style="text-align:right;" |99,636
| style="text-align:right;" |68,766
| style="text-align:right;" |18.3
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |7.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.581
|-
|1955
| style="text-align:right;" |9,270,000
| style="text-align:right;" |165,874
| style="text-align:right;" |93,300
| style="text-align:right;" |72,574
| style="text-align:right;" |17.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.1
| style="text-align:right;" |7.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.578
|-
|1956
| style="text-align:right;" |9,330,000
| style="text-align:right;" |162,509
| style="text-align:right;" |93,526
| style="text-align:right;" |68,983
| style="text-align:right;" |17.4
| style="text-align:right;" |10.0
| style="text-align:right;" |7.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.568
|-
|1957
| style="text-align:right;" |9,390,000
| style="text-align:right;" |155,429
| style="text-align:right;" |98,687
| style="text-align:right;" |56,742
| style="text-align:right;" |16.6
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right;" |6.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.495
|-
|1958
| style="text-align:right;" |9,435,000
| style="text-align:right;" |141,762
| style="text-align:right;" |93,697
| style="text-align:right;" |48,065
| style="text-align:right;" |15.0
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right;" |5.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.305
|-
|1959
| style="text-align:right;" |9,465,000
| style="text-align:right;" |128,982
| style="text-align:right;" |97,159
| style="text-align:right;" |31,823
| style="text-align:right;" |13.6
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |3.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.121
|-
|1960
| style="text-align:right;" |9,490,000
| style="text-align:right;" |128,879
| style="text-align:right;" |93,863
| style="text-align:right;" |35,016
| style="text-align:right;" |13.6
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right;" |3.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.113
|-
|1961
| style="text-align:right;" |9,587,000
| style="text-align:right;" |131,019
| style="text-align:right;" |94,973
| style="text-align:right;" |36,046
| style="text-align:right;" |13.7
| style="text-align:right;" |9.9
| style="text-align:right;" |3.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.133
|-
|1962
| style="text-align:right;" |9,625,000
| style="text-align:right;" |133,557
| style="text-align:right;" |104,318
| style="text-align:right;" |29,239
| style="text-align:right;" |13.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |3.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.140
|-
|1963
| style="text-align:right;" |9,671,000
| style="text-align:right;" |148,840
| style="text-align:right;" |100,129
| style="text-align:right;" |48,711
| style="text-align:right;" |15.4
| style="text-align:right;" |10.4
| style="text-align:right;" |5.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.332
|-
|1964
| style="text-align:right;" |9,728,000
| style="text-align:right;" |154,420
| style="text-align:right;" |101,984
| style="text-align:right;" |52,436
| style="text-align:right;" |15.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right;" |5.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.356
|-
|1965
| style="text-align:right;" |9,779,000
| style="text-align:right;" |147,438
| style="text-align:right;" |105,108
| style="text-align:right;" |42,330
| style="text-align:right;" |15.1
| style="text-align:right;" |10.7
| style="text-align:right;" |4.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.178
|-
|1966
| style="text-align:right;" |9,821,000
| style="text-align:right;" |141,162
| style="text-align:right;" |105,784
| style="text-align:right;" |35,378
| style="text-align:right;" |14.4
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |3.6
| style="text-align:right;" |2.008
|-
|1967
| style="text-align:right;" |9,853,000
| style="text-align:right;" |138,448
| style="text-align:right;" |108,967
| style="text-align:right;" |29,481
| style="text-align:right;" |14.1
| style="text-align:right;" |11.1
| style="text-align:right;" |3.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.897
|-
|1968
| style="text-align:right;" |9,876,000
| style="text-align:right;" |137,437
| style="text-align:right;" |115,195
| style="text-align:right;" |22,242
| style="text-align:right;" |13.9
| style="text-align:right;" |11.7
| style="text-align:right;" |2.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.827
|-
|1969
| style="text-align:right;" |9,897,000
| style="text-align:right;" |143,165
| style="text-align:right;" |120,653
| style="text-align:right;" |22,512
| style="text-align:right;" |14.5
| style="text-align:right;" |12.2
| style="text-align:right;" |2.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.859
|-
|1970
| style="text-align:right;" |9,800,000
| style="text-align:right;" |147,865
| style="text-align:right;" |123,327
| style="text-align:right;" |24,538
| style="text-align:right;" |15.1
| style="text-align:right;" |12.6
| style="text-align:right;" |2.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.913
|-
|1971
| style="text-align:right;" |9,827,000
| style="text-align:right;" |154,180
| style="text-align:right;" |122,375
| style="text-align:right;" |31,805
| style="text-align:right;" |15.7
| style="text-align:right;" |12.5
| style="text-align:right;" |3.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.978
|-
|1972
| style="text-align:right;" |9,868,000
| style="text-align:right;" |163,661
| style="text-align:right;" |119,205
| style="text-align:right;" |44,456
| style="text-align:right;" |16.6
| style="text-align:right;" |12.1
| style="text-align:right;" |4.5
| style="text-align:right;" |2.074
|-
|1973
| style="text-align:right;" |9,922,000
| style="text-align:right;" |181,750
| style="text-align:right;" |124,437
| style="text-align:right;" |57,313
| style="text-align:right;" |18.3
| style="text-align:right;" |12.5
| style="text-align:right;" |5.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.286
|-
|1974
| style="text-align:right;" |9,988,000
| style="text-align:right;" |194,215
| style="text-align:right;" |126,809
| style="text-align:right;" |67,406
| style="text-align:right;" |19.4
| style="text-align:right;" |12.7
| style="text-align:right;" |6.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.431
|-
|1975
| style="text-align:right;" |10,059,000
| style="text-align:right;" |191,776
| style="text-align:right;" |124,314
| style="text-align:right;" |67,462
| style="text-align:right;" |19.1
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right;" |6.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.402
|-
|1976
| style="text-align:right;" |10,126,000
| style="text-align:right;" |187,378
| style="text-align:right;" |125,232
| style="text-align:right;" |62,146
| style="text-align:right;" |18.5
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right;" |6.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.362
|-
|1977
| style="text-align:right;" |10,187,000
| style="text-align:right;" |181,763
| style="text-align:right;" |126,214
| style="text-align:right;" |55,549
| style="text-align:right;" |17.8
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right;" |5.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.319
|-
|1978
| style="text-align:right;" |10,242,000
| style="text-align:right;" |178,901
| style="text-align:right;" |127,136
| style="text-align:right;" |51,765
| style="text-align:right;" |17.5
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right;" |5.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.324
|-
|1979
| style="text-align:right;" |10,292,000
| style="text-align:right;" |172,112
| style="text-align:right;" |127,949
| style="text-align:right;" |44,163
| style="text-align:right;" |16.7
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right;" |4.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.286
|-
|1980
| style="text-align:right;" |10,283,000
| style="text-align:right;" |153,801
| style="text-align:right;" |135,537
| style="text-align:right;" |18,264
| style="text-align:right;" |15.0
| style="text-align:right;" |13.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |2.096
|-
|1981
| style="text-align:right;" |10,301,000
| style="text-align:right;" |144,438
| style="text-align:right;" |130,407
| style="text-align:right;" |14,031
| style="text-align:right;" |14.0
| style="text-align:right;" |12.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.4
| style="text-align:right;" |2.016
|-
|1982
| style="text-align:right;" |10,315,000
| style="text-align:right;" |141,738
| style="text-align:right;" |130,765
| style="text-align:right;" |10,973
| style="text-align:right;" |13.7
| style="text-align:right;" |12.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.1
| style="text-align:right;" |2.007
|-
|1983
| style="text-align:right;" |10,324,000
| style="text-align:right;" |137,431
| style="text-align:right;" |134,474
| style="text-align:right;" |2,957
| style="text-align:right;" |13.3
| style="text-align:right;" |13.0
| style="text-align:right;" |0.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.963
|-
|1984
| style="text-align:right;" |10,330,000
| style="text-align:right;" |136,941
| style="text-align:right;" |132,188
| style="text-align:right;" |4,753
| style="text-align:right;" |13.3
| style="text-align:right;" |12.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.966
|-
|1985
| style="text-align:right;" |10,337,000
| style="text-align:right;" |135,881
| style="text-align:right;" |131,641
| style="text-align:right;" |4,240
| style="text-align:right;" |13.1
| style="text-align:right;" |12.7
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.962
|-
|1986
| style="text-align:right;" |10,341,000
| style="text-align:right;" |133,356
| style="text-align:right;" |132,585
| style="text-align:right;" |771
| style="text-align:right;" |12.9
| style="text-align:right;" |12.8
| style="text-align:right;" |0.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.935
|-
|1987
| style="text-align:right;" |10,349,000
| style="text-align:right;" |130,921
| style="text-align:right;" |127,244
| style="text-align:right;" |3,677
| style="text-align:right;" |12.7
| style="text-align:right;" |12.3
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.909
|-
|1988
| style="text-align:right;" |10,356,000
| style="text-align:right;" |132,667
| style="text-align:right;" |125,694
| style="text-align:right;" |6,973
| style="text-align:right;" |12.8
| style="text-align:right;" |12.1
| style="text-align:right;" |0.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.940
|-
|1989
| style="text-align:right;" |10,362,000
| style="text-align:right;" |128,356
| style="text-align:right;" |127,747
| style="text-align:right;" |609
| style="text-align:right;" |12.4
| style="text-align:right;" |12.3
| style="text-align:right;" |0.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.873
|-
|1990
| style="text-align:right;" |10,363,000
| style="text-align:right;" |130,564
| style="text-align:right;" |129,166
| style="text-align:right;" |1,398
| style="text-align:right;" |12.6
| style="text-align:right;" |12.5
| style="text-align:right;" |0.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.893
|-
|1991
| style="text-align:right;" |10,309,000
| style="text-align:right;" |129,354
| style="text-align:right;" |124,290
| style="text-align:right;" |5,064
| style="text-align:right;" |12.5
| style="text-align:right;" |12.1
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.860
|-
|1992
| style="text-align:right;" |10,318,000
| style="text-align:right;" |121,705
| style="text-align:right;" |120,337
| style="text-align:right;" |1,368
| style="text-align:right;" |11.8
| style="text-align:right;" |11.7
| style="text-align:right;" |0.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.714
|-
|1993
| style="text-align:right;" |10,331,000
| style="text-align:right;" |121,025
| style="text-align:right;" |118,185
| style="text-align:right;" |2,840
| style="text-align:right;" |11.7
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| style="text-align:right;" |0.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.665
|-
|1994
| style="text-align:right;" |10,336,000
| style="text-align:right;" |106,579
| style="text-align:right;" |117,373
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -10,794
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.438
|-
|1995
| style="text-align:right;" |10,331,000
| style="text-align:right;" |96,097
| style="text-align:right;" |117,913
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -21,816
| style="text-align:right;" |9.3
| style="text-align:right;" |11.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -2.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.277
|-
|1996
| style="text-align:right;" |10,315,000
| style="text-align:right;" |90,446
| style="text-align:right;" |112,782
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -22,336
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right;" |10.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -2.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.185
|-
|1997
| style="text-align:right;" |10,304,000
| style="text-align:right;" |90,657
| style="text-align:right;" |112,744
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -22,087
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right;" |10.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -2.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.172
|-
|1998
| style="text-align:right;" |10,295,000
| style="text-align:right;" |90,535
| style="text-align:right;" |109,527
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -18,992
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right;" |10.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.156
|-
|1999
| style="text-align:right;" |10,283,000
| style="text-align:right;" |89,471
| style="text-align:right;" |109,768
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -20,297
| style="text-align:right;" |8.7
| style="text-align:right;" |10.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -2.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" |1.132
|-
|2000
| style="text-align:right;" |10,273,000
| style="text-align:right;" |90,910
| style="text-align:right;" |109,001
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -18,091
| style="text-align:right;" |8.8
| style="text-align:right;" |10.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.143
|-
|2001
| style="text-align:right;" |10,224,000
| style="text-align:right;" |90,715
| style="text-align:right;" |107,755
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -17,040
| style="text-align:right;" |8.9
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.145
|-
|2002
| style="text-align:right;" |10,201,000
| style="text-align:right;" |92,786
| style="text-align:right;" |108,243
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -15,457
| style="text-align:right;" |9.1
| style="text-align:right;" |10.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.171
| style="text-align:right;" |12,290
|-
|2003
| style="text-align:right;" |10,207,000
| style="text-align:right;" |93,685
| style="text-align:right;" |111,288
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -17,603
| style="text-align:right;" |9.2
| style="text-align:right;" |10.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.7
| style="text-align:right;" |1.178
| style="text-align:right;" |25,789
|-
|2004
| style="text-align:right;" |10,216,000
| style="text-align:right;" |97,664
| style="text-align:right;" |107,177
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -9,513
| style="text-align:right;" |9.6
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -0.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.226
| style="text-align:right;" |18,635
|-
|2005
| style="text-align:right;" |10,236,000
| style="text-align:right;" |102,211
| style="text-align:right;" |107,938
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -5,727
| style="text-align:right;" |10.0
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -0.6
| style="text-align:right;" |1.281
| style="text-align:right;" |36,229
|-
|2006
| style="text-align:right;" |10,269,000
| style="text-align:right;" |105,831
| style="text-align:right;" |104,441
| style="text-align:right;" |1,390
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |10.2
| style="text-align:right;" |0.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.327
| style="text-align:right;" |34,720
|-
|2007
| style="text-align:right;" |10,334,000
| style="text-align:right;" |114,632
| style="text-align:right;" |104,636
| style="text-align:right;" |9,996
| style="text-align:right;" |11.1
| style="text-align:right;" |10.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.438
| style="text-align:right;" |83,945
|-
|2008
| style="text-align:right;" |10,425,000
| style="text-align:right;" |119,570
| style="text-align:right;" |104,948
| style="text-align:right;" |14,622
| style="text-align:right;" |11.5
| style="text-align:right;" |10.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.497
| style="text-align:right;" |71,790
|-
|2009
| style="text-align:right;" |10,488,000
| style="text-align:right;" |118,348
| style="text-align:right;" |107,421
| style="text-align:right;" |10,927
| style="text-align:right;" |11.3
| style="text-align:right;" |10.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.492
| style="text-align:right;" |28,344
|-
|2010
| style="text-align:right;" |10,517,000
| style="text-align:right;" |117,153
| style="text-align:right;" |106,844
| style="text-align:right;" |10,309
| style="text-align:right;" |11.1
| style="text-align:right;" |10.2
| style="text-align:right;" |0.9
| style="text-align:right;" |1.493
| style="text-align:right;" |15,648
|-
|2011
| style="text-align:right;" |10,514,000
| style="text-align:right;" |108,673
| style="text-align:right;" |106,848
| style="text-align:right;" |1,825
| style="text-align:right;" |10.4
| style="text-align:right;" |10.2
| style="text-align:right;" |0.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.427
| style="text-align:right;" |16,889
|-
|2012
| style="text-align:right;" |10,516,100
| style="text-align:right;" |108,576
| style="text-align:right;" |108,189
| style="text-align:right;" |387
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |0.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.452
| style="text-align:right;" |10,293
|-
|2013
| style="text-align:right;" |10,512,400
| style="text-align:right;" |106,751
| style="text-align:right;" |109,160
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -2,409
| style="text-align:right;" |10.2
| style="text-align:right;" |10.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -0.2
| style="text-align:right;" |1.456
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1,297
|-
|2014
| style="text-align:right;" |10,538,300
| style="text-align:right;" |109,860
| style="text-align:right;" |105,665
| style="text-align:right;" |4,195
| style="text-align:right;" |10.4
| style="text-align:right;" |10.0
| style="text-align:right;" |0.4
| style="text-align:right;" |1.527
| style="text-align:right;" |21,661
|-
|2015
| style="text-align:right;" |10,553,800
| style="text-align:right;" |110,764
| style="text-align:right;" |111,173
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -409
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right;" |0.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.570
| style="text-align:right;" |15,977
|-
|2016
| style="text-align:right;" |10,578,800
| style="text-align:right;" |112,663
| style="text-align:right;" |107,750
| style="text-align:right;" |4,913
| style="text-align:right;" |10.7
| style="text-align:right;" |10.2
| style="text-align:right;" |0.5
| style="text-align:right;" |1.630
| style="text-align:right;" |20,064
|-
|2017
| style="text-align:right;" |10,610,000
| style="text-align:right;" |114,405
| style="text-align:right;" |111,443
| style="text-align:right; " |2,962
| style="text-align:right;" |10.8
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right; " |0.3
| style="text-align:right;" |1.687
| style="text-align:right;" |28,273
|-
|2018
| style="text-align:right;" |10,649,800
| style="text-align:right;" |114,036
| style="text-align:right;" |112,920
| style="text-align:right;" |1,116
| style="text-align:right;" |10.7
| style="text-align:right;" |10.6
| style="text-align:right;" |0.1
| style="text-align:right;" |1.708
| style="text-align:right;" |38,629
|-
|2019
| style="text-align:right;" |10,693,939
| style="text-align:right;" |112,231
| style="text-align:right;" |112,362
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -131
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| style="text-align:right;" |10.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -0.0
| style="text-align:right;" |1.709
| style="text-align:right;" |44,270
|-
|2020
| style="text-align:right;" |10,701,777
| style="text-align:right;" |110,200
| style="text-align:right;" |129,289
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -19,089
| style="text-align:right;" |10.3
| style="text-align:right;" |12.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:red;" | -1.8
| style="text-align:right;" |1.710
| style="text-align:right;" |26,927
|}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

[[분류:체코의 인구| ]]