{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{번역 확장 필요|en|Euphoria}}
{{정서}}
[[파일:Supreme happiness.jpg|thumb]]
'''행복감'''(幸福感, {{llang|en|euphoria}})은 생활에서 충분한 만족과 기쁨을 느끼는 마음, 또는 그런 느낌을 말한다. 유산소 운동, 웃음, 음악 듣기, 음악 만들기, 춤과 같은 특정한 자연적인 보상과 사회적 활동은 행복감을 유발할 수 있다.<ref name="DSM4phrases">{{웹 인용|last=|first=|date=|title=Key DSM-IV Mental Status Exam Phrases|url=http://www.gatewaypsychiatric.com/key-dsm-iv-mental-status-exam-phrases|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113061611/https://www.gatewaypsychiatric.com/key-dsm-iv-mental-status-exam-phrases|archive-date=13 November 2013|access-date=17 February 2014|website=|publisher=Gateway Psychiatric Services|at=Mood and Affect|type=Content adapted from "Brain Calipers, 2nd Edition, David J. Robinson, MD".}}</ref><ref name="Primary-Rower's high definition">{{저널 인용|last=|first=|vauthors=Cohen EE, Ejsmond-Frey R, Knight N, Dunbar RI|date=|year=2010|title=Rowers' high: behavioural synchrony is correlated with elevated pain thresholds|url=|journal=Biol. Lett.|volume=6|issue=1|pages=106–8|doi=10.1098/rsbl.2009.0670|pmc=2817271|pmid=19755532|via=|doi-access=free}}</ref> 낭만적인 사랑과 인간의 성적 반응주기의 구성 요소는 또한 행복감의 유도와 관련이 있다.<ref name="Sex cycle">{{저널 인용|last=|first=|vauthors=Georgiadis JR, Kringelbach ML|date=July 2012|title=The human sexual response cycle: brain imaging evidence linking sex to other pleasures|url=http://www.kringelbach.org/papers/PN_Georgiadis2012.pdf|url-status=live|journal=Prog. Neurobiol.|volume=98|issue=1|pages=49–81|doi=10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.05.004|pmid=22609047|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160813081909/http://www.kringelbach.org/papers/PN_Georgiadis2012.pdf|archive-date=13 August 2016|access-date=13 November 2016|quote=Strong feelings of pleasure and euphoria, as well as marked alterations in cognitive processing, self-referential thought, and physiological arousal are defining features of sexual consummation, especially during orgasm (Mah and Binik, 2001).|via=Hedonia|s2cid=3793929}}</ref><ref name="ΔFosB reward">{{저널 인용|vauthors=Blum K, Werner T, Carnes S, Carnes P, Bowirrat A, Giordano J, Oscar-Berman M, Gold M | title = Sex, drugs, and rock 'n' roll: hypothesizing common mesolimbic activation as a function of reward gene polymorphisms | journal = Journal of Psychoactive Drugs | volume = 44 | issue = 1 | pages = 38–55 | date = March 2012 | pmid = 22641964 | pmc = 4040958 | doi = 10.1080/02791072.2012.662112}}</ref><ref name="Intimacy">{{서적 인용|last1=Jankowiak|first1=William|url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Intimacies/B3ap573MxWwC|title=Intimacies: Love and Sex Across Cultures|last2=Paladino|first2=Thomas|date=2013|publisher=Columbia University Press|year=|isbn=9780231508766|editor-last=Jankowiak|editor-first=William R.|location=|page=13|pages=|language=en|chapter=Chapter 1. Desiring Sex, Longing for Love: A Tripartite Conundrum|chapter-url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Intimacies/B3ap573MxWwC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA1&printsec=frontcover|url-access=limited|via=Google Books}}</ref>

== 다행감 ==
'''다행감'''(多幸感, {{llang|en|Euphoria}})은 일반적으로 길지 않은 시간 동안 경험하는 매우 강한 행복감과 그에 따른 흥분을 말한다.<ref name="Euphoria definition">{{서적 인용|last=|first=|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0074774215000082|title="Addicted to Euphoria": The History, Clinical Presentation, and Management of Party Drug Misuse|vauthors=Bearn J, O'Brien M|journal=Int. Rev. Neurobiol.|publisher=|year=2015|isbn=9780128029787|series=International Review of Neurobiology|volume=120|location=|pages=205–33|doi=10.1016/bs.irn.2015.02.005|pmid=26070759|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref name="pmid21396397">{{저널 인용|last=|first=|vauthors=Alcaro A, Panksepp J|date=|year=2011|title=The SEEKING mind: primal neuro-affective substrates for appetitive incentive states and their pathological dynamics in addictions and depression|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0149763411000455|journal=Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews|volume=35|issue=9|pages=1805–1820|doi=10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.03.002|pmid=21396397|url-access=subscription|via=|s2cid=6613696}}</ref> 비정상적인 다행감은 [[조증]]과 같은 특정한 정신 질환을 진단하는 임상적 조건의 하나이기도 하다.<ref name="NHM-DA stims, opioids, nicotine, cannabinoids, inhalants, corticoids">{{서적 인용|vauthors=Malenka RC, Nestler EJ, Hyman SE |veditors=Sydor A, Brown RY | title = Molecular Neuropharmacology: A Foundation for Clinical Neuroscience | year = 2009 | publisher = McGraw-Hill Medical | location = New York | isbn = 9780071481274 | pages = 191, 350–351, 367–368, 371–375 | edition = 2nd }}</ref>  또한 이러한 다행감은 특정 약물의 부작용으로 발생하기도 하는데, 중독성이 있는 약물들은 많은 경우 다행감을 유발할 수 있고 이는 마약을 오락용으로 오남용하는 하나의 동기가 된다.<ref>{{서적 인용|last=|first=|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zvbr4Zn9S9MC|title=Addiction Medicine: Science and Practice|vauthors=Roache JD|date=2010|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|year=|isbn=9781441903389|veditors=Johnson BA|location=|page=133|pages=|language=en|chapter=Role of the Human Laboratory in the Development of Medications for Alcohol and Drug Dependence|chapter-url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Addiction_Medicine/zvbr4Zn9S9MC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA129&printsec=frontcover|url-access=limited|via=Google Books}}</ref>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[우울감]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
{{정서-꼬리말}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:행복]]
[[분류:기쁨]]