{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보
|이름                      = 물탄
|정식표기                  = مُلتان
|위치지도                  = 파키스탄
|그림                      = ShahRukne Alam 2.jpg
|그림설명                  = 
|나라                      = {{국기나라|파키스탄}}
|행정구역                  = [[펀자브주 (파키스탄)|펀자브주]]
|인구                      = 1,423,919
|인구년도                  = 2007
|면적                      = 3,721
|시간대                    = 파키스탄 표준시 ([[UTC+05|UTC+5]]) <br /> 파키스탄 서머 타임 ([[UTC+06|UTC+6]])
|위도도=30|위도분=12|위도초=0|남북=N
|경도도=71|경도분=27|경도초=0|동서=E
|해발                      = 710
|지역번호                  = 061
}}

'''물탄'''({{llang|ur|مُلتان}})은 [[파키스탄]] [[펀자브주 (파키스탄)|펀자브주]]의 도시로, [[체나브강]] 동안에 위치한다.

[[알렉산드로스 대왕]]이 이 곳을 처음 점령했으며 나중에 [[굽타 제국]]의 지배를 받게 된다. 712년 [[무슬림]] 세력의 침공을 받으면서부터 인도의 이슬람 세력의 중심지로 성장했으며 1779년에는 [[아프간인]], 1818년에는 [[시크교도]], 1849년에는 [[대영 제국]]에 점령된 적이 있다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none
|title       =
|type        =

|direction   =
|width       =
|state       =
|shading     =
|pop_name    =
|percentages =
|footnote    =
|source      =<ref name="pocketbook2006">{{서적 인용|last1=Elahi|first1=Asad|year=2006|chapter=2: Population|chapter-url=http://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/other/pocket_book2006/2.pdf|title=Pakistan Statistical Pocket Book 2006|url=http://www.pbs.gov.pk/content/pakistan-statistical-pocket-book-2006|publisher=Government of Pakistan: Statistics Division|place=Islamabad, Pakistan|publication-date=2006|page=28|access-date=2018-03-29}}</ref><ref name="census2017">{{보고서 인용|date=2017|title=DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017|url=http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829164748/http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|archive-date=2017-08-29|publisher=Pakistan Bureau of Statistics|page=13|access-date=2018-03-29}}</ref>
|1941 |143000
|1951 |190000
|1961 |358000
|1972 |539000
|1981 |732000
|1998 |1197384
|2017 |1871843
}}{{-}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Multan
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high C = 28.3
|Feb record high C = 32.0
|Mar record high C = 39.0
|Apr record high C = 45.0
|May record high C = 48.9
|Jun record high C = 52.0
|Jul record high C = 52.2
|Aug record high C = 45.0
|Sep record high C = 42.5
|Oct record high C = 40.6
|Nov record high C = 36.0
|Dec record high C = 29.0
|Jan high C = 21.0
|Feb high C = 23.2
|Mar high C = 28.5
|Apr high C = 35.5
|May high C = 40.4
|Jun high C = 42.3
|Jul high C = 39.2
|Aug high C = 38.0
|Sep high C = 37.2
|Oct high C = 34.6
|Nov high C = 28.5
|Dec high C = 22.7
|Jan mean C = 12.7
|Feb mean C = 15.4
|Mar mean C = 21.0
|Apr mean C = 27.5
|May mean C = 32.4
|Jun mean C = 35.5
|Jul mean C = 33.9
|Aug mean C = 33.0
|Sep mean C = 31.0
|Oct mean C = 26.4
|Nov mean C = 19.7
|Dec mean C = 14.1
|Jan low C = 4.5
|Feb low C = 7.6
|Mar low C = 13.5
|Apr low C = 19.5
|May low C = 24.4
|Jun low C = 28.6
|Jul low C = 28.7
|Aug low C = 28.0
|Sep low C = 24.9
|Oct low C = 18.2
|Nov low C = 10.9
|Dec low C = 5.5
|Jan record low C = −2
|Feb record low C = -1
|Mar record low C = 3.3
|Apr record low C = 9.4
|May record low C = 13.5
|Jun record low C = 20.0
|Jul record low C = 21.1
|Aug record low C = 21.1
|Sep record low C = 16.7
|Oct record low C = 8.9
|Nov record low C = 0.6
|Dec record low C = −1.1
|Jan precipitation mm = 7.2
|Feb precipitation mm = 9.5
|Mar precipitation mm = 19.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 12.9
|May precipitation mm = 9.8
|Jun precipitation mm = 12.3
|Jul precipitation mm = 61.3
|Aug precipitation mm = 32.6
|Sep precipitation mm = 10.8
|Oct precipitation mm = 1.7
|Nov precipitation mm = 2.3
|Dec precipitation mm = 6.9
|Jan sun = 222.3
|Feb sun = 211.6
|Mar sun = 250.8
|Apr sun = 273.3
|May sun = 293.5
|Jun sun = 266.8
|Jul sun = 265.0
|Aug sun = 277.6
|Sep sun = 277.6
|Oct sun = 274.9
|Nov sun = 255.0
|Dec sun = 229.2
|source 1 =NOAA (1961–1990)<ref name= NOAA>{{웹 인용
  |url = ftp://dossier.ogp.noaa.gov/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/PK/41675.TXT
  |title = Multan Climate Normals 1961–1990
  |publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
  |accessdate = 16 January 2013}}</ref>
|date=January 2013}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[물탄 국제공항]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|파키스탄}}

[[분류:파키스탄의 도시]]
[[분류:펀자브주 (파키스탄)]]