{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
'''리베르타드'''({{llang|es|Libertad}})는 [[멕시코]]에서 발행하는 [[지금형 주화]]이다.

== 역사 ==
리베르타드는 [[1982년]]부터 멕시코 조폐국(La Casa de Moneda de México)에서 발행하기 시작했다. 주화의 도안은 [[1921년]]에 독립 100주년을 기념하기 위해 발행했던 센테나리오 [[금화]]의 도안을 기초로 했다.<ref>[https://www.providentmetals.com/knowledge-center/mexican-libertad-silver-coins.html www.providentmetrals.com]</ref> 주화의 앞면에는 [[화산]]인 [[포포카테페틀 산]] 및 [[이스탁시우아틀 산]]의 모습과 그 앞에 있는 [[독립기념비 (멕시코시티)|멕시코시티 독립기념비]]의 [[빅토리아 (신화)|빅토리아]] 여신의 모습이 있다. 뒷면에는 [[멕시코의 국장]]이 그려져 있다. 새로운 판에서는 앞면에 [[빅토리아 (신화)|빅토리아]] 여신이 다른 각도로 있으며, 뒷면에는 오늘날의 [[멕시코의 국장]]과 더불어 옛 국장들이 있다.

[[금화]]와 [[은화]]뿐만 아니라 [[1989년]]에는 멕시코 조폐국에서 리베르타드 1/4[[트로이 온스]] [[플래티넘]]화 3,500개를 발행하기도 했다.<ref>[http://www.banxico.gob.mx/billetes-y-monedas/informacion-general/fabricacion-de-billetes-y-acunacion-de-moneda/material-educativo/acunacion-de-monedas-y-medallas-en-metales-precios/bimetallic-and-platinum-coins.html www.banxico.gob.mx]</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|- style="text-align:center; border-bottom:2px solid gray;" bgcolor="lightsteelblue"
! 무게
! 지름<br />([[은화]])
! 지름<br />([[금화]])
! 앞면 모양
! 뒷면 모양
! 소재
! 순도
|-
| '''1 [[킬로그램|kg]]'''
| 110mm
| -
|rowspan=4| [[멕시코의 국장]]을 둘러싸고 있는 [[멕시코의 국장|옛 국장]]들
|rowspan=8| [[포포카테페틀 산]] 및 [[이스탁시우아틀 산]]의 모습과 그 앞에 있는 [[독립기념비 (멕시코시티)|멕시코시티 독립기념비]]의 [[빅토리아 (신화)|빅토리아]] 여신
| [[은]]
|rowspan=8| .999
|-
| '''5 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 65mm
| -
| [[은]]
|-
| '''2 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 48mm
| -
| [[은]]
|-
| '''1 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 40mm
| 34.5mm
| [[금]], [[은]]
|-
| '''1/2 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 33mm
| 29mm
|rowspan=4| [[멕시코의 국장]]
| [[금]], [[은]]
|-
| '''1/4 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 27mm
| 23mm
| [[금]], [[은]]
|-
| '''1/10 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 20mm
| 16mm
| [[금]], [[은]]
|-
| '''1/20 [[트로이 온스|ozt]]'''
| 16mm
| 13mm
| [[금]], [[은]]
|-
|}

== 발행량 ==
=== 리베르타드 [[은화]]<small>(완전 미사용품)</small> 발행량<ref>[http://www.banxico.gob.mx/billetes-y-monedas/informacion-general/fabricacion-de-billetes-y-acunacion-de-moneda/material-educativo/acunacion-de-monedas-y-medallas-en-metales-precios/silver-coins.html www.banxico.gob.mx]</ref> ===
{| class="wikitable"
!연도
!1/20온스
!1/10온스
!1/4온스
!1/2온스
!1온스
!2온스
!5온스
|-
|[[1982년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,050,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1983년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,002,200
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1984년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,014,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1985년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |2,017,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1986년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,699,426
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1987년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |500,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1988년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,500,500
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1989년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,396,500
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1990년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |1,200,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1991년]]
|align="right" |50,017
|align="right" |50,017
|align="right" |50,017
|align="right" |50,618
|align="right" |1,650,518
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1992년]]
|align="right" |295,783
|align="right" |299,933
|align="right" |104,000
|align="right" |119,000
|align="right" |2,458,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1993년]]
|align="right" |100,000
|align="right" |100,000
|align="right" |90,500
|align="right" |90,500
|align="right" |1,000,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1994년]]
|align="right" |90,100
|align="right" |90,100
|align="right" |90,100
|align="right" |90,100
|align="right" |400,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1995년]]
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |500,000
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1996년]]
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |300,000
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |20,000
|-
|[[1997년]]
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |100,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |10,000
|-
|[[1998년]]
|align="right" |6,400
|align="right" |6,400
|align="right" |6,400
|align="right" |6,400
|align="right" |67,000
|align="right" |7,000
|align="right" |3,500
|-
|[[1999년]]
|align="right" |8,001
|align="right" |8,000
|align="right" |7,000
|align="right" |7,000
|align="right" |95,000
|align="right" |5,000
|align="right" |2,800
|-
|[[2000년]]
|align="right" |57,500
|align="right" |27,500
|align="right" |21,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |340,000
|align="right" |7,500
|align="right" |4,000
|-
|[[2001년]]
|align="right" |25,000
|align="right" |25,000
|align="right" |25,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |725,000
|align="right" |6,700
|align="right" |4,000
|-
|[[2002년]]
|align="right" |45,000
|align="right" |35,000
|align="right" |35,000
|align="right" |35,000
|align="right" |850,000
|align="right" |8,700
|align="right" |5,200
|-
|[[2003년]]
|align="right" |50,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |22,000
|align="right" |28,000
|align="right" |805,000
|align="right" |9,500
|align="right" |6,000
|-
|[[2004년]]
|align="right" |30,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |450,000
|align="right" |8,000
|align="right" |3,923
|-
|[[2005년]]
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |9,277
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |698,281
|align="right" |3,549
|align="right" |2,401
|-
|[[2006년]]
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |300,000
|align="right" |5,800
|align="right" |3,000
|-
|[[2007년]]
|align="right" |3,500
|align="right" |3,500
|align="right" |3,500
|align="right" |3,500
|align="right" |200,000
|align="right" |8,000
|align="right" |3,000
|-
|[[2008년]]
|align="right" |7,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |9,000
|align="right" |9,000
|align="right" |950,000
|align="right" |17,000
|align="right" |9,000
|-
|[[2009년]]
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |1,650,000
|align="right" |46,000
|align="right" |21,000
|-
|[[2010년]]
|align="right" |12,000
|align="right" |12,000
|align="right" |15,500
|align="right" |20,000
|align="right" |1,000,000
|align="right" |14,000
|align="right" |9,500
|-
|[[2011년]]
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |15,000
|align="right" |30,000
|align="right" |1,200,000
|align="right" |14,000
|align="right" |10,000
|-
|[[2012년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |3,300
|align="right" |16,700
|align="right" |17,000
|align="right" |746,400
|align="right" |18,600
|align="right" |10,400
|-
|[[2013년]]
|align="right" |13,500
|align="right" |18,900
|align="right" |9,600
|align="right" |24,500
|align="right" |774,100
|align="right" |17,400
|align="right" |9,500
|-
|[[2014년]]
|align="right" |5,700
|align="right" |6,350
|align="right" |6,950
|align="right" |23,000
|align="right" |429,200
|align="right" |9,000
|align="right" |6,400
|-
|[[2015년]]
|align="right" |18,400
|align="right" |19,900
|align="right" |17,900
|align="right" |16,000
|align="right" |903,000
|align="right" |20,100
|align="right" |9,500
|-
|[[2016년]]
|align="right" |22,900
|align="right" |24,400
|align="right" |17,700
|align="right" |30,900
|align="right" |1,437,500
|align="right" |17,600
|align="right" |11,400
|}

=== 리베르타드 [[금화]]<small>(완전 미사용품)</small> 발행량<ref>[http://www.banxico.gob.mx/billetes-y-monedas/informacion-general/fabricacion-de-billetes-y-acunacion-de-moneda/material-educativo/acunacion-de-monedas-y-medallas-en-metales-precios/gold-coins-and-medals.html www.banxico.gob.mx]</ref> ===

{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!1/20온스
!1/10온스
!1/4온스
!1/2온스
!1온스
|-
|[[1981년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |313,000
|align="right" |193,000
|align="right" |596,000
|-
|[[1982년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1983년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1984년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1985년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1986년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1987년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1988년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1989년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1990년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1991년]]
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |109,193
|-
|[[1992년]]
|align="right" |65,225
|align="right" |50,777
|align="right" |28,106
|align="right" |25,220
|align="right" |46,281
|-
|[[1993년]]
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |73,881
|-
|[[1994년]]
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |10,000
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |1,000
|-
|[[1995년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1996년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1997년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1998년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[1999년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[2000년]]
|align="right" |5,300
|align="right" |3,500
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |2,730
|-
|[[2001년]]
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|align="right" |-
|-
|[[2002년]]
|align="right" |5,000
|align="right" |5,000
|align="right" |5,000
|align="right" |5,000
|align="right" |15,000
|-
|[[2003년]]
|align="right" |800
|align="right" |300
|align="right" |300
|align="right" |300
|align="right" |500
|-
|[[2004년]]
|align="right" |4,000
|align="right" |2,000
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |3,000
|-
|[[2005년]]
|align="right" |3,200
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |3,000
|-
|[[2006년]]
|align="right" |3,000
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |4,000
|-
|[[2007년]]
|align="right" |1,200
|align="right" |1,200
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |500
|align="right" |2,500
|-
|[[2008년]]
|align="right" |800
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |800
|align="right" |300
|align="right" |300
|-
|[[2009년]]
|align="right" |2,000
|align="right" |9,000
|align="right" |3,000
|align="right" |3,000
|align="right" |6,200
|-
|[[2010년]]
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |4,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |4,000
|-
|[[2011년]]
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |6,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |3,000
|-
|[[2012년]]
|align="right" |2,500
|align="right" |6,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |1,500
|align="right" |3,000
|-
|[[2013년]]
|align="right" |650
|align="right" |2,150
|align="right" |750
|align="right" |450
|align="right" |2,350
|-
|[[2014년]]
|align="right" |1,050
|align="right" |2,450
|align="right" |1,000
|align="right" |1,000
|align="right" |4,050
|-
|[[2015년]]
|align="right" |1,300
|align="right" |4,100
|align="right" |1,300
|align="right" |1,100
|align="right" |4,800
|-
|[[2016년]]
|align="right" |2,900
|align="right" |3,800
|align="right" |1,000
|align="right" |1,200
|align="right" |4,100
|-
|2017년
|1,000
|300
|500
|700
|900
|-
|2018년
|2,500
|1,500
|1,250
|1,250
|2,050
|-
|2019년
|1,500
|1,250
|1,500
|1,500
|2,000
|-
|2020년
|700
|700
|700
|700
|1,100
|-
|2021년
|2,000
|1,700
|1,000
|1,000
|2,100
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[지금형 주화]]

== 각주 ==
<references/>

[[분류:돈]]
[[분류:통화]]
[[분류:금화]]
[[분류:은화]]