{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[우크라이나]]는 [[러시아]]를 제외한 [[동유럽]]에서 면적도 가장 크고 인구도 가장 많다. [[우크라이나인]]은 [[벨라루스인]]과 [[러시아인]]과 함께 [[동슬라브인]]에 속한다. 총 인구의 77.8%를 차지하는 [[우크라이나인]] 외에 [[러시아인]]이 17.3% 되는데 이들은 주로 동부와 남부에 거주한다. 서부에서는 [[우크라이나어]]가 거의 단독으로 사용되며 수도 [[키이우]]를 비롯한 중부에서는 [[우크라이나어]]와 [[러시아어]]가 둘 다 사용된다. 동부와 남부에서는 [[러시아어]] 사용자가 월등히 많다. 종교는 거의 대부분 [[동방 정교회]] 또는 [[로마 가톨릭교회]]에 [[동방 전례]] 의례를 따르는 합동 [[동방 가톨릭교회]] 계열이다.

인구는 2005년 7월 현재 47,425,336명으로 추산된다. 인구 증가율은 -0.63%이어서 기타 동유럽 지역과 마찬가지로 최근에 인구가 꾸준히 감소하고 있으며, 이 나라는 세계에서 인구 감소폭이 가장 큰 나라 가운데 하나이다.

[[파일:Ukraine demography.png|섬네일|450px|right|[[국제연합식량농업기구]]의 2005년 우크라이나의 인구 통계. 단위: 천 명]]

== 인구 ==
'''인구'''<br />
44,291,413명 (2014년 7월)

'''연령구조'''
* ''0-14세:'' 15.6% (남 3,783,725명/여 3,619,754명)
* ''15-64세:'' 68.8% (남 15,619,989명/여 16,992,628명)
* ''65세 이상:'' 15.6% (남 2,497,851명/여 4,911,389명) (2005년)

'''연령의 중앙값'''
* ''전체인구:'' 38.22세
* ''남성:'' 34.91세
* ''여성:'' 41.21세 (2005년)

'''인구성장률'''<br />
-0.63% (2005년)

== 인구 통계 ==

=== 러시아 제국 시절 우크라이나국 ===
출처:<ref>{{웹 인용 |url=http://istmat.info/node/21366 |제목=Statistical Yearbooks of the Russian Empire |확인날짜=2021-07-12 |archive-date=2014-12-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141216153942/http://istmat.info/node/21366 |url-status= }}</ref>.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
!
! width="70pt" |인구
! width="70pt" |출생아 수
! width="70pt" |사망자 수
! width="70pt" |자연 증감
! width="70pt" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! width="70pt" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! width="70pt" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! width="70pt" |합계출산율
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1900
|24,969,000
|1,203,334
|660,723
|542,611
|48.2
|26.5
|21.7
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1901
|25,505,000
|1,123,519
|657,883
|465,636
|44.1
|25.8
|18.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1902
|25,935,000
|1,207,512
|681,580
|525,932
|46.6
|26.3
|20.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1903
|26,449,000
|1,188,404
|663,067
|525,337
|44.9
|25.1
|19.9
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1904
|26,961,000
|1,228,116
|682,068
|546,048
|45.6
|25.3
|20.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1905
|27,210,000
|1,160,308
|779,107
|381,201
|41.1
|27.6
|13.5
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1906
|27,949,000
|1,225,951
|724,045
|501,906
|43.9
|25.9
|18.0
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1907
|28,418,000
|1,279,027
|701,451
|577,576
|45.0
|24.7
|20.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1908
|29,069,000
|1,232,862
|692,624
|540,238
|42.4
|23.8
|18.6
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1909
|29,700,000
|1,226,155
|744,818
|481,337
|41.3
|25.1
|16.2
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1910
|30,297,000
|1,225,658
|839,491
|386,167
|40.5
|27.7
|12.7
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1911
|30,858,000
|1,240,985
|670,742
|570,243
|40.2
|21.7
|18.5
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1912
|30,580,000
|1,245,358
|654,157
|591,201
|40.7
|21.4
|19.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1913
|31,142,000
|1,222,277
|715,924
|506,353
|39.2
|23.0
|16.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |6.00
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1914
|30,973,000
|1,240,114
|716,875
|523,239
|40.0
|23.1
|16.9
|
|}

=== 제1차 세계대전과 제2차 세계대전 기간 사이 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
!
! width="70pt" |인구
! width="70pt" |출생아 수
! width="70pt" |사망자 수
! width="70pt" |자연 증감
! width="70pt" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! width="70pt" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! width="70pt" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! style="width:50pt;" |합계출산율
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1924
|27,400,000
|1,150,577
|484,880
|665,697
|42.0
|17.7
|24.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1925
|28,000,000
|1,185,028
|531,819
|653,209
|42.3
|19.0
|23.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="text-align:right; color:blue;" |5.39
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1926
|28,700,000
|1,207,907
|518,656
|689,251
|42.1
|18.1
|24.0
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1927
|29,589,000
|1,184,400
|522,600
|661,700
|40.0
|17.7
|22.4
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1928
|30,251,000
|1,139,300
|495,700
|643,600
|37.7
|16.4
|21.3
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1929
|30,894,000
|1,081,000
|538,700
|542,300
|35.0
|17.4
|17.6
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1930
|31,436,000
|1,023,000
|578,100
|484,900
|32.5
|18.4
|14.2
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1931
|31,882,000
|975,300
|514,700
|460,600
|30.6
|16.1
|14.4
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1932
|32,342,000
|782,000
|668,200
|113,800
|24.2
|20.7
|3.5
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1933
|32,456,000
|564,000
|2,104,000
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -1,540,000
|17.4
|64.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -47.4
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1934
|30,916,000
|551,500
|462,000
|89,500
|17.8
|14.9
|2.9
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1935
|31,006,000
|759,100
|341,900
|417,200
|24.5
|11.0
|13.5
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1936
|31,423,000
|893,100
|359,500
|533,500
|28.4
|11.4
|17.0
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1937
|31,957,000
|1,214,000
|428,400
|785,600
|38.0
|13.4
|24.6
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1938
|32,742,000
|1,113,500
|430,800
|682,600
|34.0
|13.2
|20.9
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1939
|33,425,000
|1,073,500
|412,600
|660,900
|32.1
|12.3
|19.8
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1940
|40,649,000
|1,100,000
|
|
|27.3
|
|
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |3.80
|}

=== 제2차 세계대전 이후 ===
출처: 우크라이나 통계청<ref name="ukrstat.gov.ua">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/|title=State Statistics Service of Ukraine}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;"
!
! style="width:40pt;" |인구
! style="width:60pt;" |출생아 수
! style="width:60pt;" |사망자 수
! style="width:60pt;" |자연 증감
! style="width:50pt;" |조출생률 (1000명당)
! style="width:50pt;" |조사망률 (1000명당)
! style="width:50pt;" |자연 증감률 (1000명당)
! style="width:50pt;" |합계출산율
! style="width:50pt;" |도시 출산율
! style="width:50pt;" |시골 출산율
! style="width:60pt;" |보고된 낙태건수
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1946
|
|753,493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1947
|
|712,994
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1948
|
|757,783
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1949
|
|911,641
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1950
|36,905,000
|844,585
|315,300
|529,300
|22.9
|8.5
|14.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.81
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1951
|37,569,000
|858,052
|327,500
|530,600
|22.8
|8.7
|14.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.76
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1952
|38,141,000
|846,434
|325,700
|520,700
|22.2
|8.5
|13.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.64
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1953
|38,678,000
|795,652
|326,800
|468,900
|20.6
|8.4
|12.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.41
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1954
|39,131,000
|845,128
|318,500
|526,600
|21.6
|8.1
|13.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.48
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1955
|39,506,000
|792,696
|296,200
|496,500
|20.1
|7.5
|12.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.70
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1956
|40,082,000
|822,569
|293,000
|529,600
|20.5
|7.3
|13.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.29
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1957
|40,800,000
|847,781
|304,800
|543,000
|20.8
|7.5
|13.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.29
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1958
|41,512,000
|873,483
|286,700
|586,800
|21.0
|6.9
|14.1
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.30
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1959
|42,155,000
|880,552
|316,800
|563,800
|20.9
|7.5
|13.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.29
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1960
|42,469,000
|878,768
|296,171
|582,597
|20.7
|7.0
|13.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.24
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1961
|43,097,000
|843,482
|304,346
|539,136
|19.6
|7.1
|12.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.17
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1962
|43,559,000
|823,151
|331,454
|491,697
|18.9
|7.6
|11.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.14
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1963
|44,088,000
|794,969
|323,556
|471,413
|17.9
|7.3
|10.6
|2.06
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1964
|44,664,000
|741,668
|315,340
|426,328
|16.5
|7.0
|9.5
|1.96
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1965
|45,133,000
|692,153
|342,717
|349,436
|15.3
|7.6
|7.7
|1.99
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1966
|45,548,000
|713,492
|344,850
|368,642
|15.6
|7.5
|8.1
|2.02
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1967
|45,997,000
|699,381
|368,573
|330,808
|15.1
|8.0
|7.2
|2.01
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1968
|46,408,000
|693,064
|374,440
|318,624
|14.9
|8.0
|6.8
|1.99
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1969
|46,778,000
|687,991
|404,151
|283,840
|14.7
|8.6
|6.0
|2.04
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1970
|47,127,000
|719,213
|418,679
|300,534
|15.2
|8.9
|6.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.10
|
|
|1,130,315
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1971
|47,507,000
|736,691
|424,717
|311,974
|15.4
|8.9
|6.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.12
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1972
|47,903,000
|745,696
|443,038
|302,658
|15.5
|9.2
|6.3
|2.08
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1973
|48,274,000
|719,560
|449,351
|270,209
|14.9
|9.3
|5.6
|2.04
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1974
|48,571,000
|736,616
|455,970
|280,646
|15.1
|9.4
|5.8
|2.04
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1975
|48,881,000
|738,857
|489,550
|249,307
|15.1
|10.0
|5.1
|2.02
|
|
|1,110,223
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1976
|49,151,000
|747,069
|500,584
|246,485
|15.2
|10.2
|5.0
|1.99
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1977
|49,388,000
|726,217
|517,967
|208,250
|14.7
|10.5
|4.2
|1.94
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1978
|49,578,000
|732,187
|529,681
|202,506
|14.7
|10.7
|4.1
|1.96
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1979
|49,755,000
|735,188
|552,019
|183,169
|14.7
|11.1
|3.7
|1.96
|
|
|
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1980
|50,044,000
|742,489
|568,243
|174,246
|14.8
|11.4
|3.5
|1.95
|
|
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" |1,197,000
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1981
|50,222,000
|733,183
|568,789
|164,394
|14.6
|11.3
|3.3
|1.93
|
|
|1,112,734
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1982
|50,388,000
|745,591
|568,231
|177,360
|14.8
|11.3
|3.5
|1.94
|
|
|1,131,437
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1983
|50,573,000
|807,111
|583,496
|223,615
|16.0
|11.6
|4.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.11
|
|
|1,125,686
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1984
|50,768,000
|792,035
|610,338
|181,697
|15.6
|12.0
|3.6
|2.08
|
|
|1,127,627
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1985
|50,941,000
|762,775
|617,548
|145,227
|15.0
|12.1
|2.9
|2.02
|
|
|1,179,000
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1986
|51,143,000
|792,574
|565,150
|227,424
|15.5
|11.1
|4.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.13
|
|
|1,166,039
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1987
|51,373,000
|760,851
|586,387
|174,464
|14.8
|11.4
|3.4
|2.07
|
|
|1,168,136
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1988
|51,593,000
|744,056
|600,725
|143,331
|14.4
|11.6
|2.8
|2.04
|
|
|1,080,029
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1989
|51,770,000
|690,981
|600,590
|90,391
|13.3
|11.6
|1.7
|1.92
|1.78
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.33
|1,058,414
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1990
|51,838,500
|657,202
|629,602
|27,600
|12.7
|12.1
|0.6
|1.84
|1.69
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.27
|1,019,038
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1991
|51,944,400
|630,813
|669,960
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -39,147
|12.1
|12.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -0.8
|1.78
|1.60
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.29
|957,022
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1992
|52,056,600
|596,785
|697,110
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -100,325
|11.4
|13.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -2.0
|1.67
|1.48
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |2.23
|932,272
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1993
|52,244,100
|557,467
|741,662
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -184,195
|10.7
|14.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -3.5
|1.56
|1.37
|2.08
|860,996
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1994
|52,114,400
|521,545
|764,669
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -243,124
|10.0
|14.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -4.7
|1.47
|1.28
|1.98
|798,538
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1995
|51,728,400
|492,861
|792,587
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -299,726
|9.6
|15.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -5.8
|1.40
|1.21
|1.88
|740,172
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1996
|51,297,100
|467,211
|776,717
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -309,506
|9.2
|15.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.0
|1.34
|1.16
|1.79
|687,035
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1997
|50,818,400
|442,581
|754,151
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -311,570
|8.7
|14.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.2
|1.27
|1.10
|1.70
|596,740
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1998
|50,370,800
|419,238
|719,954
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -300,716
|8.4
|14.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.0
|1.21
|1.05
|1.64
|525,329
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |1999
|49,918,100
|389,208
|739,170
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -349,962
|7.8
|14.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.1
|1.13
|0.97
|1.53
|495,760
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2000
|49,429,800
|385,126
|758,082
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -372,956
|7.8
|15.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.6
|1.12
|0.97
|1.51
|434,223
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2001
|48,923,200
|376,478
|745,952
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -369,474
|7.7
|15.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" |1.08
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" |0.95
|1.41
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |369,750
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2002
|48,457,102
|390,688
|754,911
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -364,223
|8.1
|15.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.6
|1.10
|0.97
|1.43
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |345,967
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2003
|48,003,463
|408,589
|765,408
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -356,819
|8.5
|16.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.5
|1.17
|1.07
|1.45
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |315,835
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2004
|47,622,434
|427,259
|761,261
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -334,002
|9.0
|16.0
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.0
|1.22
|1.13
|1.46
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |289,065
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2005
|47,280,817
|426,086
|781,961
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -355,875
|9.0
|16.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.6
|1.21
|1.12
|1.46
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |263,950
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2006
|46,929,525
|460,368
|758,092
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -297,724
|9.8
|16.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.4
|1.31
|1.21
|1.59
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |229,618
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2007
|46,646,046
|472,657
|762,877
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -290,220
|10.2
|16.4
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.2
|1.35
|1.24
|1.63
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |210,454
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2008
|46,372,664
|510,589
|754,460
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -243,871
|11.0
|16.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -5.3
|1.46
|1.35
|1.75
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |217,413
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2009
|46,143,714
|512,525
|706,739
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -194,214
|11.1
|15.3
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -4.2
|1.47
|1.35
|1.78
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |194,845
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2010
|45,962,947
|497,689
|698,235
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -200,546
|10.8
|15.2
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -4.4
|1.44
|1.31
|1.77
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |176,774
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2011
|45,778,534
|502,595
|664,588
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -161,993
|11.0
|14.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -3.5
|1.46
|1.32
|1.80
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |169,131
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2012
|45,633,637
|520,705
|663,139
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: red" | -142,434
|11.4
|14.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color: red" | -3.1
|1.53
|1.39
|1.87
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |153,147
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2013
|45,553,047
|503,657
|662,368
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -158,711
|11.1
|14.6
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -3.5
|1.51
|1.37
|1.83
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |147,736
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2014
|45,426,249
|465,882
|632,296
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -166,414
|10.8
|14.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -3.9
|1.50
|1.35
|1.83
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |116,104
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2015
|42,929,298
|411,781
|594,796
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -183,015
|9.6
|13.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -4.3
|1.51
|1.39
|1.71
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |106,357
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2016
|42,760,516
|397,037
|583,631
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -186,594
|9.3
|13.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -4.4
|1.47
|1.36
|1.64
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |101,121
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2017
|42,584,542
|363,987
|574,123
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -210,136
|8.6
|13.5
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -4.9
|1.37
|1.28
|1.52
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |94,665
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2018
|42,386,403
|335,874
|587,665
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;&quot;" | -251,791
|7.9
|13.9
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.0
|1.30
|1.22
|1.43
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |46,552
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2019
|42,153,201
|308,817
|581,114
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;&quot;" | -272,297
|7.3
|13.8
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -6.5
|1.23
|1.16
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" |1.34
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:blue;" |74,606
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |2020p
|41,902,416
|293,457
|616,835
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;&quot;" | -323,378
|7.0
|14.7
| data-darkreader-inline-color="" style="color:red;" | -7.7
|
|
|
|
|}

== 보건 ==
'''출산율'''<br />
인구 1천 명당 10.49명 (2005년)

'''사망률'''<br />
인구 1천 명당 16.42명 (2005년)

'''순이동'''<br />
인구 1천 명당 -0.38명 (2005년)

'''성비'''
* ''탄생시:'' 1.05 남/여
* ''15세 미만:'' 1.05 남/여
* ''15-64세:'' 0.92 남/여
* ''65세 이상:'' 0.51 남/여
* ''전체:'' 남/여 (2005년)

'''영아사망률'''
* ''전체:'' 20.34/1천 명
* ''남성:'' 21.55/1천 명
* ''여성:'' 19.07/1천 명 (2005년)

'''평균수명'''
* ''전체:'' 66.85세
* ''남성:'' 61.6세
* ''여성:'' 72.38세 (2005년)

'''합계출산율'''<br />
여자 1명당 1.4명 (2005년)

'''HIV/에이즈 - 성인감염률'''<br />
1.4% (2003년)

'''HIV/에이즈 감염자 수'''<br />
360,000명 (2001년)

'''HIV/에이즈 사망자 수'''<br />
20,000명 (2003년)

== 정체성 ==
'''민족 구성'''<br />
[[우크라이나인]] 77.8%, [[러시아인]] 17.3%, [[루마니아인]](몰도바인) 0.8%, [[벨라루스인]] 0.6%, [[크림타타르인]] 0.5%, [[불가리아인]] 0.4%, [[헝가리인]] 0.3%, [[폴란드인]] 0.3%, [[유대인]] 0.2%, [[아르메니아인]] 0.2%, [[그리스인]] 0.2%, [[타타르인]] 0.2%, [[아제르바이잔인]] 0.1%, [[롬]] 0.1%, [[조지아인]] 0.1%, [[독일인]] 0.1%, [[가가우스인]] 0.1%, [[고려인]] 0.03%, [[우즈베크인]] 0.03%, [[추바슈인]] 0.02%, [[모르드빈인]] 0.02%, [[튀르키예인]] 0.02%, [[리투아니아인]] 0.01%, [[아랍인]] 0.01%, 기타 0.4% (2001년)
<!--유대인까지는 CIA World Factbook, 유대인 후 부분은 CIA World Factbook이 인용한 우크라이나 통계청 2001년 인구조사발표에서 따옴(Vynnychenko & Horovyi) --Iceager -->

'''종교 구성'''<br />

우크라이나 정교회 - [[우크라이나 정교회 (키이우 총대주교청)|키이우 총대주교]] 19%, [[우크라이나 정교회|동방정교회]](관할 없음) 16%, 우크라이나 정교 - [[우크라이나 정교회 (모스크바 총대주교청)|모스크바 총대주교]] 9%, [[우크라이나 그리스 가톨릭교회]] 6%, [[우크라이나 독립 정교회]] 1.7%, [[개신교]], [[유대교]], [[이슬람교]], 무종교 38% (2004년)

'''언어 구성'''<br />

[[우크라이나어]] 67%(공용어), [[러시아어]] 24%, [[루마니아어]]·[[폴란드어]]·[[헝가리어]], [[체코어]], [[슬로바키아어]], [[독일어]], [[크림타타르어]], [[튀르키예어]] 등 소수민족어

== 교육/기타 ==
'''15세 이상 문자해독률'''
* ''전체인구:'' 99.7%
* ''남성:'' 99.8%
* ''여성:'' 99.6% (2003년)

'''주민 - 기타:'''<br />
우크라이나 여성을 미끼로 한 [[성적 인신매매]](sex trafficking)는 최근 들어서야 대응에 착수한 심각한 문제이다.

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[:분류:우크라이나의 민족]]
== 참고 문헌 ==
출처:
* [http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/up.html CIA World Factbook] {{웨이백|url=http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/up.html |date=20070509150459 }}
* Vynnychenko, Ihor and V. V. Horovyi, Natsional'ni menshyny v Ukraini: informatsiino-bibliohrafichnyi pokazhchyk, Vydavnychyi dim «Stylos»: Kyiv, 2003

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{우크라이나 둘러보기}}

[[분류:우크라이나의 사회|주민]]