{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Cumberland maryland heritage festival.jpg|250px|섬네일|컴벌랜드]]
'''컴벌랜드'''(Cumberland)는 [[미국]] 동부 [[메릴랜드주]]에 있는 도시이다. 인구 21,591(2000). 메릴랜드주 서북부, [[펜실베이니아주]]와 [[웨스트버지니아주]] 사이로 돌출한 지역에 위치한다. [[애팔래치아산맥]]을 넘어 서부로 가는 길목에 있어 개척시대에는 중요한 통로였다. 부근에는 [[석탄]]이 많이 나며, 각종 제조업이 발달하였다. 그러나 인구는 감소 추세에 있다.

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population
|1840= 2428
|1850= 6073
|1860= 4078
|1870= 8056
|1880= 10693
|1890= 12729
|1900= 17128
|1910= 21839
|1920= 29837
|1930= 37747
|1940= 39483
|1950= 37679
|1960= 33415
|1970= 29724
|1980= 25933
|1990= 23706
|2000= 21518
|2010= 20859
|estyear=2019
|estimate=19284
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html|date=May 24, 2020|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref>
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref>
|align=none
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = 메릴랜드주 컴벌랜드
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F = 75
|Feb record high F = 83
|Mar record high F = 90
|Apr record high F = 96
|May record high F = 98
|Jun record high F = 103
|Jul record high F = 105
|Aug record high F = 105
|Sep record high F = 102
|Oct record high F = 94
|Nov record high F = 87
|Dec record high F = 80
|year record high F = 105
|Jan high F = 39.2
|Feb high F = 43.4
|Mar high F = 53.0
|Apr high F = 66.3
|May high F = 74.6
|Jun high F = 82.5
|Jul high F = 87.1
|Aug high F = 85.4
|Sep high F = 78.5
|Oct high F = 66.8
|Nov high F = 53.9
|Dec high F = 42.9
|year high F = 64.5
|Jan mean F = 30.8
|Feb mean F = 33.7
|Mar mean F = 42.1
|Apr mean F = 53.6
|May mean F = 62.9
|Jun mean F = 71.3
|Jul mean F = 75.8
|Aug mean F = 74.0
|Sep mean F = 66.8
|Oct mean F = 55.0
|Nov mean F = 43.7
|Dec mean F = 35.0
|year mean F = 53.7
|Jan low F = 22.5
|Feb low F = 23.9
|Mar low F = 31.2
|Apr low F = 40.9
|May low F = 51.2
|Jun low F = 60.1
|Jul low F = 64.4
|Aug low F = 62.7
|Sep low F = 55.0
|Oct low F = 43.2
|Nov low F = 33.5
|Dec low F = 27.1
|year low F = 43.0
|Jan record low F = −14
|Feb record low F = −3
|Mar record low F = 3
|Apr record low F = 20
|May record low F = 25
|Jun record low F = 39
|Jul record low F = 46
|Aug record low F = 38
|Sep record low F = 31
|Oct record low F = 20
|Nov record low F = 10
|Dec record low F = −8
|year record low F = -14
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 2.79
|Feb precipitation inch = 2.38
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.42
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.41
|May precipitation inch = 4.22
|Jun precipitation inch = 3.87
|Jul precipitation inch = 3.73
|Aug precipitation inch = 3.40
|Sep precipitation inch = 3.55
|Oct precipitation inch = 2.82
|Nov precipitation inch = 2.58
|Dec precipitation inch = 3.05
|year precipitation inch = 39.22
|Jan snow inch = 8.2
|Feb snow inch = 7.7
|Mar snow inch = 6.8
|Apr snow inch = 0.1
|May snow inch = 0.0
|Jun snow inch = 0.0
|Jul snow inch = 0.0
|Aug snow inch = 0.0
|Sep snow inch = 0.0
|Oct snow inch = 0.0
|Nov snow inch = 0.5
|Dec snow inch = 5.4
|year snow inch = 28.7
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 인치
|Jan precipitation days = 12.6
|Feb precipitation days = 10.9
|Mar precipitation days = 12.1
|Apr precipitation days = 12.6
|May precipitation days = 14.4
|Jun precipitation days = 12.4
|Jul precipitation days = 10.9
|Aug precipitation days = 10.7
|Sep precipitation days = 10.0
|Oct precipitation days = 9.4
|Nov precipitation days = 9.1
|Dec precipitation days = 11.3
|year precipitation days = 136.4
|unit snow days = 0.1 인치
|Jan snow days = 3.5
|Feb snow days = 3.4
|Mar snow days = 2.1
|Apr snow days = 0.1
|May snow days = 0.0
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.0
|Nov snow days = 0.3
|Dec snow days = 2.1
|year snow days = 11.5
|source 1 = [[미국 해양대기청]] (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1974년~현재)<ref name= "NOWData NWS Baltimore/Washington (LWX) Cumberland">{{웹 인용
| url = https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=lwx
| title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
| publisher = 미국 해양대기청
| access-date = June 16, 2021
| archive-date = 2015-07-24
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150724075300/http://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=lwx
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name=NCEI>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00182282&format=pdf
| title = Station: Cumberland 2, MD
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| publisher = 미국 해양대기청
| access-date = June 16, 2021}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{언어링크|en}} [http://www.ci.cumberland.md.us/ 컴벌랜드 시 공식 홈페이지]

{{메릴랜드주}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|미국}}

[[분류:컴벌랜드 (메릴랜드주)| ]]
[[분류:메릴랜드주의 도시]]
[[분류:메릴랜드주의 군청 소재지]]