{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| Watchedfields  = changed
| verifiedrevid  = 476997183
| Name           = 질산 은
| ImageFile      = 
| ImageFile1     = Silver-nitrate-2D.svg
| ImageSize1     = 160px
| ImageName1     = Skeletal formula of silver nitrate
| ImageFile2     = Silver nitrate crystals.jpg
| ImageSize2     = 160px
| ImageName2     = Sample of silver nitrate
| IUPACName      = Silver nitrate
| OtherNames     = Nitric acid silver(1+) salt <br/> Lapis infernalis <br/> Argentous nitrate
| SystematicName = Silver(I) nitrate
| Section1       = {{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID = 22878
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChEMBL = 177367
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| PubChem = 24470
| UNII = 95IT3W8JZE
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| InChI = 1/Ag.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1
| InChIKey = SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYAW
| SMILES = [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+]
| StdInChI = 1S/Ag.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| CASNo = 7761-88-8
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| ChEBI = 32130
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| RTECS = VW4725000
| UNNumber = 1493
| EC_number = 231-853-9
  }}
| Section2       = {{Chembox Properties
| Ag=1 | N=1 | O=3
| Appearance = colorless solid
| Odor = Odorless
| Density = 4.35 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (24&nbsp;°C)<br> 3.97 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (210&nbsp;°C)<ref name=crc>{{CRC90}}</ref>
| MeltingPtC = 209.7
| MeltingPt_ref =<ref name=crc /><ref name=chemister />
| BoilingPtC = 440
| BoilingPt_notes = <br> decomposes<ref name=crc />
| Solubility = 122 g/100 mL (0&nbsp;°C)<br> 170 g/100 mL (10&nbsp;°C)<br> 256 g/100 mL (25&nbsp;°C)<br> 373 g/100 mL (40&nbsp;°C)<br> 912 g/100 mL (100&nbsp;°C)<ref name=sioc>{{서적 인용|last1 = Seidell|first1 = Atherton|last2 = Linke|first2 = William F.|year = 1919|title = Solubilities of Inorganic and Organic Compounds|url = https://archive.org/details/solubilitiesino04seidgoog|publisher = D. Van Nostrand Company|place = [[뉴욕]]|edition = 2nd|pages = [https://archive.org/details/solubilitiesino04seidgoog/page/n642 617]–619}}</ref>
| SolubleOther = Soluble in [[아세톤]],<ref name=crc /> [[ammonia]], [[다이에틸 에터|ether]], [[glycerol]]
| Solubility1 = 0.776 g/kg (30&nbsp;°C)<br> 1.244 g/kg (40&nbsp;°C)<br> 5.503 g/kg (93&nbsp;°C)<ref name=chemister>{{웹 인용|last = Kiper |first = Ruslan Anatolievich|website = Chemister.ru |url = http://chemister.ru/Database/properties-en.php?dbid=1&id=862|title = silver nitrate|accessdate = 2014-07-20}}</ref>
| Solvent1 = acetic acid
| Solubility2 = 0.35 g/100 g (14&nbsp;°C)<br> 0.44 g/100 g (18&nbsp;°C)<ref name=sioc />
| Solvent2 = acetone
| Solubility3 = 0.22 g/kg (35&nbsp;°C)<br> 0.44 g/kg (40.5&nbsp;°C)<ref name=sioc />
| Solvent3 = benzene
| Solubility4 = 3.1 g/100 g (19&nbsp;°C)<ref name=sioc />
| Solvent4 = ethanol
| Solubility5 = 2.7 g/100 g (20&nbsp;°C)<ref name=chemister />
| Solvent5 = ethyl acetate
| RefractIndex = 1.744
| Viscosity = 3.77 [[Poise (unit)|cP]] (244&nbsp;°C)<br> 3.04 cP (275&nbsp;°C)<ref name=chemister />
| LogP = 0.19
| MagSus = &minus;45.7·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol
  }}
| Section3       = {{Chembox Structure
| CrystalStruct = Orthorhombic, [[pearson symbol|oP56]]<ref name="iucr">{{저널 인용|first1 = P.|last1 = Meyer|first2 = A.|last2 = Rimsky|first3 = R.|last3 = Chevalier|title = Structure du nitrate d'argent à pression et température ordinaires. Example de cristal parfait|year = 1978|journal = Acta Crystallographica Section B|volume = 34|issue = 5|pages = 1457–1462|doi = 10.1107/S0567740878005907}}</ref>
| SpaceGroup = P2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>2<sub>1</sub>, No. 19<ref name=iucr />
| PointGroup = 222<ref name=iucr />
| LattConst_a = 6.992(2)&nbsp;Å
| LattConst_b = 7.335(2)&nbsp;Å
| LattConst_c = 10.125(2)&nbsp;Å<ref name=iucr />
| LattConst_alpha = 90
  }}
| Section4       = 
| Section5       = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHf = −124.4 kJ/mol<ref name=crc />
| DeltaGf = −33.4 kJ/mol<ref name=crc />
| Entropy = 140.9 J/mol·K<ref name=crc />
| HeatCapacity = 93.1 J/mol·K<ref name=crc />
  }}
| Section6       = {{Chembox Pharmacology
| ATCCode_prefix = D08
| ATCCode_suffix = AL01
}}
| Section7       = {{Chembox Hazards
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS03}}{{GHS05}}{{GHS06}}{{GHS09}}<ref name="sigma">{{Sigma-Aldrich|id = 204390|name = Silver nitrate|accessdate = 2014-07-20}}</ref>
| GHSSignalWord = Danger
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|272|314|410}}<ref name="sigma" />
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|220|273|280|305+351+338|310|501}}<ref name="sigma" />
| NFPA-H = 3
| NFPA-F = 0
| NFPA-R = 3
| NFPA-S = OX
| NFPA_ref = 
| MainHazards = Reacts explosively with ethanol. Toxic. Corrosive.
| LDLo = 800 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)<br/>20 mg/kg (dog, oral)<ref>{{IDLH|7440224|Silver (metal dust and soluble compounds, as Ag)}}</ref>
  }}
}}
'''질산 은'''(Silver nitrate, AgNO3)은 [[은]]의 [[질산염]]이다. 물에 잘 녹는 [[은]]염이어서 다양한 용도로 쓰인다.

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|화학}}

[[분류:질산염]]
[[분류:은 화합물]]
[[분류:염색 염료]]