{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{번역 확장 필요|en|Marsh rice rat}}<br />{{생물 분류
|이름=습지쌀쥐
|색=동물
|그림=Oryzomys palustris in vegetation.jpg
|그림_설명=습지쌀쥐
|상태=LC
|상태_기준=iucn3.1
|상태_출처=<ref name=iucn>Cassola, 2016</ref>
|계=[[동물|동물계]]
|문=[[척삭동물|척삭동물문]]
|강=[[포유류|포유강]]
|목=[[설치류|쥐목]]
|아목=[[쥐아목]]
|상과=[[쥐상과]]
|과=[[비단털쥐과]]
|아과=[[목화쥐아과]]
|족=[[쌀쥐족]]
|속=[[쌀쥐속]]
|종='''습지쌀쥐'''<br />(''O. palustris'')
|학명=''Oryzomys palustris''
|학명_명명=(Harlan, 1837)<ref name=H385/>
|하위_링크=아종
|하위=
|지도=Oryzomys palustris distribution.png
|지도_설명=미국 동부의 현재 습지쌀쥐 분포 지역(청색), 대략적인 이전 분포 지역(연청색), [[쿠스쌀쥐]] 분포 지역(적색)
|이명=
''Mus palustris'' <small>Harlan, 1837</small><ref name=H385>Harlan, 1837, p.&nbsp;385</ref><br />
''Arvicola oryzivora'' <small>Bachman, 1854</small><ref name=AB214>Audubon and Bachman, 1854, p.&nbsp;214</ref><br />
''Oryzomys palustris'': <small>Baird, 1857</small><ref name=B459>Baird, 1857, p.&nbsp;459</ref><br />
''Oryzomys palustris natator'' <small>Chapman, 1893</small><ref name=C44>Chapman, 1893, p.&nbsp;44</ref><br />
?''Oryzomys palustris texensis'' <small>J.A.&nbsp;Allen, 1894</small><ref name=A177>Allen, 1894, p.&nbsp;177</ref><br />
''Oryzomys palustris coloratus'' <small>Bangs, 1898</small><ref name=B189>Bangs, 1898, p.&nbsp;189</ref><br />
''Oryzomys natator floridanus'' <small>Merriam, 1901</small><ref name=M277>Merriam, 1901, p.&nbsp;277</ref><br />
''Oryzomys fossilis'' <small>Hibbard, 1955</small><ref name=H213>Hibbard, 1955, p.&nbsp;213</ref><br />
''Oryzomys palustris planirostris'' <small>Hamilton, 1955</small><ref name=H83>Hamilton, 1955, p.&nbsp;83</ref><br />
''Oryzomys palustris sanibeli'' <small>Hamilton, 1955</small><ref name=H85>Hamilton, 1955, p.&nbsp;85</ref><br />
?''Oryzomys argentatus'' <small>Spitzer and Lazell, 1978</small><ref name=SL787>Spitzer and Lazell, 1978, p.&nbsp;787</ref>
}}

'''습지쌀쥐'''(''Oryzomys palustris'')는 [[비단털쥐과]] [[쌀쥐속]]에 속하는 [[북아메리카]] [[설치류]]이다.<ref>{{MSW3 Muroidea | id = 13000814 | page = }}</ref> 보통 [[습지]]와 염호와 같은 저지대 서식지에서 발견된다. 주로 [[뉴저지주]]와 [[캔자스주]], 남쪽으로 [[플로리다주]], [[멕시코]] [[타마울리파스주]] 북동부 끝까지 미국 동부와 남부에서 발견된다. 분포 범위는 이전에 서쪽과 북쪽으로 더 연장되며, 옥수수를 재배하는 지역과 일치하는 것으로 추정된다. 중간 크기의 설치류로 몸무게는 40~80g이고, 흔하게 발견되는 [[곰쥐]]와 [[시궁쥐]]를 닮았다. 상체는 일반적으로 회색과 갈색을 띠지만 대부분의 플로리다 개체군은 불그스레하다. 수생 생활에 적합하도록 발이 발달했다. 두개골은 크고, 편평하고 앞 쪽은 짧다.

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
{{참고 자료 시작}}
* Audubon, J.J. and Bachman, J. 1854. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Wn5IAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA216&pg=PA214#v=onepage The quadrupeds of North America. Vol. III]. New York: V. G. Audubon, 348 pp.
* Allen, J.A. 1894. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Q7gUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA177#v=onepage On the mammals of Aransas County, Texas, with descriptions of new forms of ''Lepus'' and ''Oryzomys'']. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 6:165–198.
* Baird, S.F. 1857. [https://books.google.com/books?id=9wQFkWxv0EwC Mammals: General report upon the zoology of the several Pacific railroad routes]. Reports of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean (Senate executive document 78, Washington, D.C.) 8(1):1–757.
* Bangs, O. 1898. [https://books.google.com/books?id=ESYUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA189 The land mammals of peninsular Florida and the coast region of Georgia]. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 28:157–235.
* {{저널 인용| author = Cassola, F. | title = ''Oryzomys palustris.'' | journal = [[IUCN 적색 목록]] | volume = 2016 (errata version published in 2017) | page = e.T42675A115200837 | publisher = [[IUCN]] | year = 2016 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/42675/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42675A22388542.en | accessdate = 24 June 2017}}
* Chamberlain, M.J. and Leopold, B.D. 2003. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3672335 Effects of a flood on relative abundance and diversity of small mammals in a regenerating bottomland hardwood forest] (subscription required). The Southwestern Naturalist 48(2):306–309.
* Chapman, F.M. 1893. [https://books.google.com/books?id=ogNLAAAAYAAJ#v=onepage Description of a new subspecies of ''Oryzomys'' from the Gulf States]. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 5:43–46.
* Hamilton, W.J., Jr. 1955. Two new rice rats (Genus ''Oryzomys'') from Florida. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 68:83–86.
* Harlan, R. 1837. [https://books.google.com/books?id=OvXRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA385#v=onepage Description of a new species of Quadruped, of the order Rodentia, inhabiting the United States]. The American Journal of Science 31(2):385–386.
* Hibbard, C.W. 1955. [http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/48295 The Jinglebob interglacial (Sangamon?) fauna from Kansas and its climatic significance]. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 12:179–228.
* Merriam, C.H. 1901. [https://books.google.com/books?id=AUYZAAAAYAAJ Synopsis of the rice rats (genus ''Oryzomys'') of the United States and Mexico]. Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences 3:273–295.
* Spitzer, N.C. and Lazell, J.D., Jr. 1978. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1380143 A new rice rat (genus ''Oryzomys'') from Florida's Lower Keys] (subscription required). Journal of Mammalogy 59(4):787–792.
{{참고 자료 끝}}

{{목화쥐아과}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:목화쥐아과]]
[[분류:1837년 기재된 포유류]]