{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보
|이름 = 미콜라이우
|정식표기 = 
|그림 =
|그림설명 = 
|별명 =
|표어 = 
|시기 = Flag of Mykolaiv.svg
|휘장 = Coat of arms of Nikolayev.svg
|위치지도 = 우크라이나
|위치지도너비 = 
|위도 = 46.966667
|경도 = 32
|나라 = {{국기나라|우크라이나}}
|행정구역 = [[미콜라이우주]]
|지역 = 
|설립일 = 1789년
|인구  = 480,080
|인구년도 = 2020
|인구밀도 = 1,918
|광역인구 = 
|면적 = 260
|해발 = 
|시간대 = UTC+2 (EET)<br /> · 일광 절약 시간제: UTC+3 (EEST)
|우편번호 = 54000
|지역번호 = +380 512
|웹사이트 = {{언어링크|uk|en}} [https://mkrada.gov.ua/ 공식 웹사이트]
}}

[[파일:Prospekt Lenina (Mykolaiv).jpg|섬네일|미콜라이우 시가지]]
[[파일:Mykolajiw-Ukraine-Map.png|섬네일|미콜라이우의 위치]]

'''미콜라이우'''({{llang|uk|Миколаїв}}, {{llang|ru|Николаев|니콜라예프}})는 [[우크라이나]] 남부에 위치한 도시로, [[미콜라이우주]]의 주도이며 면적은 259.83km<sup>2</sup>, 인구는 505,900명(2008년 기준), 인구밀도는 1,959명/km<sup>2</sup>이다. [[남부크강]]과 [[인훌강]]이 합류하는 지점과 접하며 [[흑해]] 연안에서 65 km 정도 떨어진 곳에 위치한다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location     = Mykolaiv (1981–2010, extremes 1900–2015)
| metric first = Yes
| single line  = Yes
|Jan record high C = 14.0
|Feb record high C = 18.1
|Mar record high C = 24.1
|Apr record high C = 32.3
|May record high C = 37.4
|Jun record high C = 37.8
|Jul record high C = 40.0
|Aug record high C = 40.1
|Sep record high C = 36.5
|Oct record high C = 32.9
|Nov record high C = 23.4
|Dec record high C = 15.6
|year record high C = 40.1
| Jan high C = 1.1
| Feb high C = 2.2
| Mar high C = 7.7
| Apr high C = 15.8
| May high C = 22.5
| Jun high C = 26.5
| Jul high C = 29.3
| Aug high C = 29.0
| Sep high C = 22.7
| Oct high C = 15.7
| Nov high C = 7.5
| Dec high C = 2.5
| year high C = 15.3
| Jan mean C = -1.9
| Feb mean C = -1.4
| Mar mean C = 3.1
| Apr mean C = 10.2
| May mean C = 16.5
| Jun mean C = 20.5
| Jul mean C = 23.1
| Aug mean C = 22.6
| Sep mean C = 16.9
| Oct mean C = 10.6
| Nov mean C = 4.0
| Dec mean C = -0.4
| year mean C = 10.4
| Jan low C = -4.6
| Feb low C = -4.7
| Mar low C = -0.5
| Apr low C = 5.3
| May low C = 11.0
| Jun low C = 15.2
| Jul low C = 17.5
| Aug low C = 16.8
| Sep low C = 11.9
| Oct low C = 6.4
| Nov low C = 1.0
| Dec low C = -3.0
| year low C = 6.2
|Jan record low C = -29.7
|Feb record low C = -28.8
|Mar record low C = -20.8
|Apr record low C = -7.9
|May record low C = -1.2
|Jun record low C = 4.2
|Jul record low C = 9.4
|Aug record low C = 4.6
|Sep record low C = -1.4
|Oct record low C = -13.4
|Nov record low C = -18.2
|Dec record low C = -24.6
|year record low C = -29.7
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 29.1
| Feb precipitation mm = 32.0
| Mar precipitation mm = 26.1
| Apr precipitation mm = 26.0
| May precipitation mm = 43.8
| Jun precipitation mm = 49.6
| Jul precipitation mm = 47.3
| Aug precipitation mm = 32.8
| Sep precipitation mm = 40.7
| Oct precipitation mm = 32.0
| Nov precipitation mm = 34.9
| Dec precipitation mm = 33.1
| year precipitation mm = 443.8
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 6.7
| Feb precipitation days = 6.0
| Mar precipitation days = 5.8
| Apr precipitation days = 5.2
| May precipitation days = 6.2
| Jun precipitation days = 6.8
| Jul precipitation days = 5.5
| Aug precipitation days = 3.6
| Sep precipitation days = 4.9
| Oct precipitation days = 4.7
| Nov precipitation days = 5.5
| Dec precipitation days = 6.8
| year precipitation days = 69.7
| Jan sun = 69
| Feb sun = 74
| Mar sun = 122
| Apr sun = 181
| May sun = 263
| Jun sun = 289
| Jul sun = 308
| Aug sun = 295
| Sep sun = 232
| Oct sun = 168
| Nov sun = 69
| Dec sun = 52
| year sun = 2122
| source 1 = European Climate Assessment & Dataset (extremes 1900–2015)<ref name = ECADTX>{{웹 인용
| url = http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=8&indexid=TX&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| title = Climatology Maps: Mean of daily maximum temperature
| publisher = European Climate Assessment & Dataset
| accessdate = April 28, 2016
| archive-date = 2016-06-01
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160601112347/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=8&indexid=TX&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560,420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name = ECADTG>{{웹 인용
| url = http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=8&indexid=TG&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| title = Climatology Maps: Mean of daily mean temperature
| publisher = European Climate Assessment & Dataset
| accessdate = April 28, 2016
| archive-date = 2016-06-01
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160601075343/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=8&indexid=TG&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560,420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name = ECADTN>{{웹 인용
| url = http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=8&indexid=TN&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| title = Climatology Maps: Mean of daily minimum temperature
| publisher = European Climate Assessment & Dataset
| accessdate = April 28, 2016
| archive-date = 2016-06-01
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160601091613/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=8&indexid=TN&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560,420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name = ECADRR>{{웹 인용
| url = http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=1&indexid=RR&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| title = Climatology Maps: Precipitation Sum
| publisher = European Climate Assessment & Dataset
| accessdate = April 28, 2016
| archive-date = 2016-06-01
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160601091016/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=1&indexid=RR&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name = ECADRR1>{{웹 인용
| url = http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=1&indexid=RR1&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| title = Climatology Maps: Wet Days (RR>=1.0 mm)
| publisher = European Climate Assessment & Dataset
| accessdate = April 28, 2016
| archive-date = 2016-06-01
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160601112241/http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=1&indexid=RR1&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-2516666.666667&miny=-6600000.000000&maxx=4416666.666667&maxy=-1400000.000000&MapSize=560,420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=ZOOM_IN&CMD=ZOOM_IN#bottom
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name = ECAD>{{웹 인용
| url = http://eca.knmi.nl/download/millennium/millennium.php
| title = Indices data: Minimum of daily minimum temperature and Maximum of daily maximum temperature
| publisher = European Climate Assessment & Dataset
| accessdate = 23 April 2016
| archive-date = 2016-04-21
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160421191018/http://eca.knmi.nl/download/millennium/millennium.php
| url-status = 
}}</ref>{{efn|[http://eca.knmi.nl/download/stations.txt Station ID] for the Mykolaiv is 254}}
|source 2 = [[NOAA]] (sun, 1961–1990)<ref name = NOAA>{{웹 인용
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_VI/RE/33846.TXT
| title = Nikolaev (Mykolaiv) Climate Normals 1961–1990
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| accessdate = 28 April 2016}}</ref>
| date     = June 2012}}

== 자매 도시 ==
* {{국기그림|조지아}} [[조지아]] [[바투미]] (1995)
* {{국기그림|이탈리아}} [[이탈리아]] [[트리에스테]] (1996)
* {{국기그림|튀르키예}} [[터키]] [[부르사]] (2001)
* {{국기그림|트란스니스트리아}} [[트란스니스트리아]] [[티라스폴]] (2004)
* {{국기그림|러시아}} [[러시아]] [[모스크바]] (2005)
* {{국기그림|불가리아}} [[불가리아]] [[플레벤]] (2005)
* {{국기그림|프랑스}} [[프랑스]] [[리옹]] (2006)
* {{국기그림|조지아}} [[조지아]] [[보르조미]] (2006)
* {{국기그림|중화인민공화국}} [[중화인민공화국|중국]] [[더저우 시]] (2009)
* {{국기그림|벨라루스}} [[벨라루스]] [[마힐료우]] (2009)

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
; 내용주
{{내용주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{언어링크|ru|uk|en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20120621022319/http://www.gorsovet.mk.ua/home.ru 미콜라이우 도시 의회 공식 포털]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:우크라이나의 도시]]
[[분류:미콜라이우주의 도시]]
[[분류:우크라이나의 주도]]
[[분류:우크라이나의 항구 도시]]
[[분류:흑해의 항구 도시]]