{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{다른 뜻|Back_to_Black_(노래)||노래}}
{{다른 뜻|백 투 블랙 (영화)||전기 영화}}
{{음반 정보
| 음반명 = 《Back to Black》
| 가수명 = [[에이미 와인하우스]]
| 사진 = 에이미 와인하우스 - Back to Black.jpg
| 설명 = 
| 발매년월일 = 2006년 10월 27일
| 포맷 = <!-- [[콤팩트 디스크|CD]] -->
| 음반종류 = 정규 음반
| 녹음 = 2005년~2006년
| 장르 = [[솔 음악|솔]], [[리듬 앤 블루스]], [[컨템퍼러리 알앤비|R&B]], [[네오 소울]]
| 언어 = 영어
| 길이 = 34:56
| 레이블 = [[아일랜드 레코드|아일랜드]]
| 프로듀서 = [[마크 론슨]], [[살람 레미]]
| 전앨범 = 《[[Frank (에이미 와인하우스의 음반)|Frank]]》<br />(2003)
| 현앨범 = 《'''Back to Black'''》<br />(2006)
| 후앨범 = 《[[Lioness: Hidden Treasures]]》<br />(2011)
}}
{{Album ratings
| MC = 81/100<ref name="Metacritic">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.metacritic.com/music/back-to-black/amy-winehouse |title=Back To Black by Amy Winehouse Reviews and Tracks |website=[[Metacritic]] |access-date=26 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180919144936/https://www.metacritic.com/music/back-to-black/amy-winehouse |archive-date=19 September 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="Bush">{{웹 인용|last=Bush |first=John |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/back-to-black-mw0000736522 |title=Back to Black – Amy Winehouse |website=AllMusic |access-date=21 January 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120602172645/http://www.allmusic.com/album/back-to-black-mw0000736522 |archive-date=2 June 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev2 = ''[[The A.V. Club]]''
| rev2Score = A−<ref name="Rabin">{{웹 인용|last=Rabin |first=Nathan |author-link=Nathan Rabin |url=https://music.avclub.com/amy-winehouse-amy-winehouse-1798202413 |title=Amy Winehouse: Amy Winehouse |work=The A.V. Club |date=13 March 2007 |access-date=26 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827075358/https://music.avclub.com/amy-winehouse-amy-winehouse-1798202413 |archive-date=27 August 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev3 = ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]''
| rev3Score = A−<ref name="Hermes">{{웹 인용|last=Hermes |first=Will |author-link=Will Hermes |url=https://ew.com/article/2007/03/09/back-black/ |title=Amy Winehouse's 'Back To Black': EW Review |work=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=9 March 2007 |access-date=18 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151129100253/http://www.ew.com/article/2007/03/09/back-black |archive-date=29 November 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev4 = ''[[The Guardian]]''
| rev4Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name="Lynskey">{{웹 인용|last=Lynskey |first=Dorian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2006/oct/27/popandrock.amywinehouse |title=Amy Winehouse, Back to Black |work=The Guardian |date=27 October 2006 |access-date=6 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140926014251/http://www.theguardian.com/music/2006/oct/27/popandrock.amywinehouse |archive-date=26 September 2014}}</ref>
| rev5 = ''[[The Independent]]''
| rev5Score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Gill |first=Andy |title=Album: Amy Winehouse |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-amy-winehouse--none-onestar-twostar-threestar-fourstar-fivestar-421708.html |access-date=4 June 2019 |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |date=27 October 2006 |archive-date=13 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140113112857/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-amy-winehouse--none-onestar-twostar-threestar-fourstar-fivestar-421708.html}}</ref>
| rev6 = ''[[The Observer]]''
| rev6Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name="Nicholson">{{웹 인용|last=Nicholson |first=Stuart |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2006/oct/15/shopping.popandrock1 |title=Amy Winehouse, Back to Black |work=The Observer |date=15 October 2006 |access-date=6 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140926014115/http://www.theguardian.com/music/2006/oct/15/shopping.popandrock1 |archive-date=26 September 2014}}</ref>
| rev7 = ''[[피치포크 (웹사이트)|Pitchfork]]''
| rev7Score = 6.4/10<ref name="Klein">{{웹 인용|last=Klein |first=Joshua |url=https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/10032-back-to-black/ |title=Amy Winehouse: Back to Black |work=[[피치포크 (웹사이트)|Pitchfork]] |date=28 March 2007 |access-date=13 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100606065829/http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/10032-back-to-black/ |archive-date=6 June 2010 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev8 = ''[[Q (잡지)|Q]]''
| rev8Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref>{{잡지 인용|title=Amy Winehouse: Back to Black |magazine=[[Q (magazine)|Q]] |location=London |issue=244 |date=November 2006 |page=134 |issn=0955-4955}}</ref>
| rev9 = ''[[Rolling Stone]]''
| rev9Score = {{Rating|3|5}}<ref name="Hoard">{{웹 인용|last=Hoard |first=Christian |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-album-reviews/back-to-black-190939/ |title=Back to Black |work=Rolling Stone |date=6 February 2007 |access-date=26 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180826213229/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-album-reviews/back-to-black-190939/ |archive-date=26 August 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| rev10 = ''[[The Times]]''
| rev10Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref>{{뉴스 인용|last=Segal |first=Victoria |title=Amy Winehouse: Back to Black |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/cd_reviews/article611591.ece |access-date=4 June 2019 |newspaper=[[The Times]] |archive-date=6 July 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706061926/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/cd_reviews/article611591.ece |date=28 October 2006}}</ref>
}}
《'''Back to Black'''》은 [[아일랜드 레코드]]가 2006년 10월 27일 발매한 [[영국]]의 싱어송라이터 [[에이미 와인하우스]]의 두 번째이자 마지막 스튜디오 음반이다. 와인하우스는 전 남자친구이자 미래의 남편인 블레이크 필더시빌과의 격동적인 관계를 바탕으로 음반을 프로듀싱했다. 그들의 짧은 이별은 그녀가 관계에서 죄책감, 슬픔, 불륜, 실연, 트라우마의 주제를 탐구하는 음반을 만들도록 자극했다.

1960년대 걸그룹의 [[팝 음악|팝]]과 [[솔 음악]]에 영향을 받은 와인하우스는 프로듀서 [[살람 레미]], [[마크 론슨]], [[샤론 존스]]의 밴드 댑킹스와 함께 그 시대의 사운드를 [[컨템포러리 알앤비]]와 [[네오 소울]] 음악과 혼합하는 데 도움을 주었다. 2005년부터 2006년까지 그녀는 [[마이애미]]의 인스트루멘탈 주 스튜디오에서 레미와 함께, 그 후 [[뉴욕]]의 청 킹 스튜디오와 댑톤 레코드에서 론슨과 댑킹스와 함께 음반의 곡들을 녹음했다. [[톰 엘머스트]]는 [[런던]]의 메트로폴리스 스튜디오에서 이 음반을 믹싱했다.

《Back to Black》은 레미와 론슨의 프로듀싱뿐만 아니라 와인하우스의 작사, 작곡과 감성적인 창법에도 찬사를 보냈다. 이 음반에는 5개의 싱글이 수록되었는데, 〈[[Rehab]]〉, 〈[[You Know I'm No Good]]〉, 〈[[Back to Black (노래)|Back to Black]]〉, 〈Tears Dry on Their Own〉, 〈Love Is a Losing Game〉이 그것이다. [[아델]], [[더피]], [[에스텔 (음악가)|에스텔]]과 같은 아티스트들의 음악적 지형을 구축하면서, 2000년대 후반 내내 [[브리티시 솔]]의 광범위한 인기에 주요한 영향을 미친 것으로도 언급되고 있다.

== 배경 ==
2002년 [[아일랜드 레코드]]와 계약한 후<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Williams |first=Nick |url=https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/business/8513071/island-records-darcus-beese-amy-winehouse |title=Island Records' Darcus Beese On Tracking Down An Unknown Amy Winehouse In 2002 |work=[[빌보드|Billboard]] |date=28 May 2019 |access-date=14 May 2020}}</ref>, 와인하우스는 2003년 10월 20일 데뷔 음반 《[[Frank (에이미 와인하우스의 음반)|Frank]]》를 발매했다. 그녀는 전 남자친구인 크리스 테일러에게 점차 흥미를 잃으면서 음반을 헌정했다.<ref name="Hoffman2008">{{잡지 인용|last=Hoffman |first=Claire |title=Up All Night With Amy Winehouse |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/up-all-night-with-amy-winehouse-192275/ |access-date=8 May 2019 |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |date=10 July 2008}}</ref><ref name="amyfilm">''Amy'' (2015 film). A24 and Altitude Film Distribution.</ref> [[살람 레미]]가 주로 프로듀싱한 많은 곡들이 [[재즈]]의 영향을 받았으며, 두 개의 커버 버전을 제외한 모든 곡은 와인하우스가 공동 작곡했다. 이 음반은 가사의 "멋지고 비판적인 시선"에 대한 찬사와 함께<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.google.com/reviews?cid=d83e260924369f43&sa=X&oi=music&ct=reviews |title=Amy Winehouse: Frank |access-date=27 April 2013 |via=[[Google]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071109003537/http://www.google.com/reviews?cid=d83e260924369f43&sa=X&oi=music&ct=reviews |archive-date=9 November 2007}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|last=Lindon |first=Beccy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2003/oct/17/jazz.shopping1 |title=Amy Winehouse, Frank |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=17 October 2003 |access-date=6 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920100835/http://www.theguardian.com/music/2003/oct/17/jazz.shopping1 |archive-date=20 September 2013}}</ref>  긍정적인 평가를 받았고<ref name="allmusic">{{웹 인용|last=Bush |first=John |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/frank-mw0000466868 |title=Frank – Amy Winehouse |website=[[AllMusic]] |access-date=27 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130427095032/http://www.allmusic.com/album/frank-mw0000466868 |archive-date=27 April 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref>, 그녀의 보컬은 [[세라 본]]<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Boraman |first=Greg |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/gh9x |title=Review of Amy Winehouse – Frank |publisher=[[BBC Music]] |date=27 November 2003 |access-date=18 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100421185900/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/gh9x |archive-date=21 April 2010 |url-status=live}}</ref>, [[메이시 그레이]] 등과 비교되었다.<ref name="allmusic"/> 이 음반은 발매 당시 [[영국 음반 차트]]에서 13위에 올랐고, [[영국 축음기 협회]]로부터 트리플 플래티넘 인증을 받았다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/albums-chart/20040201/7502/ |title=Official Albums Chart Top 100 |publisher=[[Official Charts Company]] |date=1–7 February 2004 |access-date=12 March 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402230344/http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/albums-chart/20040201/7502 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{인증 인용|region=United Kingdom|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Frank|id=2375-3724-2|date=19 December 2008|access-date=23 October 2020}}</ref> 2004년, 와인하우스는 [[브릿 어워드]]에서 영국 여성 솔로 아티스트와 영국 어반 액트 후보에 올랐고<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3497315.stm |title=Brits 2004: The winners |work=[[BBC News]] |date=17 February 2004 |access-date=17 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926063019/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3497315.stm |archive-date=26 September 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref>, 《Frank》는 [[머큐리상]] 후보에 올랐다.<ref name="mercury2004">{{웹 인용|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3636272.stm |title=Ferdinand win Mercury Music Prize |work=BBC News |date=8 September 2004 |access-date=17 January 2015 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120629183723/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3636272.stm |archive-date=29 June 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> 같은 해, 이 음반의 첫 번째 싱글인 〈Stronger Than Me〉는 와인하우스와 레미에게 최고의 컨템포러리 송 부문에서 [[아이버 노벨로 어워드]]를 안겨주었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/ivors/2004/index.html |title=ASCAP Members Honored at the Ivors |publisher=[[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers|ASCAP]] |year=2004 |access-date=17 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402134359/http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/ivors/2004/index.html |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> 2004년 《[[옵저버 (신문)|옵저버]]》와의 인터뷰에서 와인하우스는 이 음반에 대해 "음반에 있는 어떤 것들이 그녀를 존나 씁쓸한 곳으로 가게 했다"며 불만을 표시했다. 그녀는 또한 마케팅이 "엉터리"였고, 프로모션은 "끔찍했다"며, 모든 것이 "난장판"이었다고 언급했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Mulholland |first=Garry |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2004/feb/01/popandrock.amywinehouse |title=Charmed and dangerous |work=[[The Observer]] |date=1 February 2004 |access-date=6 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106202009/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2004/feb/01/popandrock.amywinehouse |archive-date=6 January 2014}}</ref>

== 상업적 성과 ==
《Back to Black》은 2006년 11월 5일 첫 주 43,021장의 판매고를 올리며 [[영국 음반 차트]]에서 3위로 데뷔했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Jones |first=Alan |url=http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/girls-aloud-topple-robbie-from-album-summit/035207 |title=Girls Aloud topple Robbie from album summit |work=Music Week |date=5 November 2006 |access-date=11 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150713062311/http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/girls-aloud-topple-robbie-from-album-summit/035207 |archive-date=13 July 2015}}</ref> 이 음반은 2007년 1월 20일 발매 11주 만에 처음으로 1위에 올랐으며, 35,500장이 넘게 팔렸다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Jones |first=Alan |url=http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/albums-market-down-for-third-consecutive-week/030838 |title=Albums market down for third consecutive week |work=Music Week |date=15 January 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203000128/http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/albums-market-down-for-third-consecutive-week/030838 |archive-date=3 December 2013 |access-date=11 January 2014}}</ref> 그 다음 주, 그것은 거의 48,000장이 팔리면서 1위를 유지했다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Jones |first=Alan |url=http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/winehouse-holds-on-to-album-top-spot/035350 |title=Winehouse holds on to album top spot |work=Music Week |date=21 January 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202235934/http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/winehouse-holds-on-to-album-top-spot/035350 |archive-date=2 December 2013 |access-date=11 January 2014}}</ref> 5주 후, 이 음반은 영국 차트에서 3주째 1위를 차지하며 47,000장이 팔렸다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Jones |first=Alan |url=http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/mika-loses-chart-grip/035453 |title=Mika loses chart grip |work=Music Week |date=25 February 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202234945/http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/mika-loses-chart-grip/035453 |archive-date=2 December 2013 |access-date=11 January 2014}}</ref> 《Back to Black》은 [[영국]]에서 2007년 가장 많이 팔린 음반으로, 185만 장이 팔렸다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7165210.stm |title=Winehouse and Lewis head charts |work=BBC News |date=31 December 2007 |access-date=17 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080102094440/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7165210.stm |archive-date=2 January 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[영국 축음기 협회]]는 2018년 3월 30일 13회 플래티넘 인증을 받았으며<ref name="bpi"/>, 2018년 10월까지 393만 장이 팔려<ref name="UK sales">{{웹 인용|last=Copsey |first=Rob |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/the-uks-biggest-studio-albums-of-all-time__24431/ |title=The UK's biggest studio albums of all time |publisher=Official Charts Company |date=13 October 2018 |access-date=13 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190107091751/https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/the-uks-biggest-studio-albums-of-all-time__24431/ |archive-date=7 January 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> 21세기 영국에서 두 번째로 많이 팔린 음반이자<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Myers |first=Justin |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/amy-winehouse-s-back-to-black-in-numbers__10090/ |title=Amy Winehouse's Back To Black in numbers |publisher=Official Charts Company |date=18 July 2015 |access-date=18 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150719235103/http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/amy-winehouse-s-back-to-black-in-numbers__10090/ |archive-date=19 July 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> 영국에서 역대 12번째로 많이 팔린 음반이 되었다.<ref name="UKalltime">{{웹 인용|last=Copsey |first=Rob |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/the-uks-60-official-biggest-selling-albums-of-all-time-revealed__15551/ |title=The UK's 60 official biggest selling albums of all time revealed |publisher=Official Charts Company |date=4 July 2016 |access-date=21 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160720063254/http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/the-uks-60-official-biggest-selling-albums-of-all-time-revealed__15551/ |archive-date=20 July 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref>

《Back to Black》은 미국에서 첫 주 51,000장의 판매고를 올리며 [[빌보드 200]]에서 7위로 데뷔했고<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Hasty |first=Katie |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1053680/musiq-lloyd-usher-six-big-debuts-onto-album-chart |title=Musiq, Lloyd Usher Six Big Debuts Onto Album Chart |work=Billboard |date=21 March 2007 |access-date=26 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827093024/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1053680/musiq-lloyd-usher-six-big-debuts-onto-album-chart |archive-date=27 August 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref>, 그 다음 주 빌보드 200에서 2위로 데뷔한 [[조스 스톤]]의 《[[Introducing Joss Stone]]》에 의해 깨진 당시 영국 여성 솔로 아티스트의 음반 중 가장 높은 데뷔 엔트리가 되었다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Hasty |first=Katie |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1053393/modest-mouse-steers-its-ship-to-no-1-debut |title=Modest Mouse Steers Its 'Ship' To No. 1 Debut |work=Billboard |date=28 March 2007 |access-date=30 April 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705035419/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1053393/modest-mouse-steers-its-ship-to-no-1-debut |archive-date=5 July 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|last=James |first=Sarah-Louise |url=http://www.mtv.co.uk/joss-stone/news/joss-beats-winehouse |title=Joss Beats Winehouse |publisher=[[MTV (UK and Ireland)|MTV UK]] |date=29 March 2007 |access-date=17 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150130224125/http://www.mtv.co.uk/joss-stone/news/joss-beats-winehouse |archive-date=30 January 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> 와인하우스가 제50회 [[그래미 어워드]]에서 여러 차례 수상한 후, 이 음반은 2008년 3월 1일 자 빌보드 200에서 115,000장의 판매고를 올리며 24위에서 2위로 뛰어올랐다.<ref>{{웹 인용|last=Trust |first=Gary |url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1312521/big-grammy-gains-for-many-king-of-pop-returns |title=Big Grammy Gains For Many; King of Pop Returns |work=Billboard |date=20 February 2008 |access-date=15 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140713201157/http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1312521/big-grammy-gains-for-many-king-of-pop-returns |archive-date=13 July 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> 이 음반은 2008년 3월 12일 [[미국 음반 산업 협회]]로부터 더블 플래티넘 인증을 받았으며<ref name="riaa"/>, 이후 미국에서 거의 300만 장이 팔렸다.<ref name="US sales">{{웹 인용|last=Tannenbaum |first=Rob |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6443455/billboard-cover-story-mark-ronson-on-uptown-special-amy-winehouse |title=Billboard Cover: Mark Ronson on His Surprise No. 1 Hit, Amy Winehouse and His Neurotic Ways |work=Billboard |date=16 January 2015 |access-date=16 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119214118/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6443455/billboard-cover-story-mark-ronson-on-uptown-special-amy-winehouse |archive-date=19 January 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>

《Back to Black》은 [[오스트리아]], [[벨기에]], [[독일]], [[그리스]], [[아일랜드]], [[스위스]]와 같은 몇몇 유럽 국가에서 1위를 하면서<ref name="eurotop100">{{웹 인용|last=Sexton |first=Paul |url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/global/1310527/winehouse-notches-up-13th-week-at-euro-chart-peak |title=Winehouse Notches Up 13th Week at Euro Chart Peak |work=Billboard |date=3 April 2008 |access-date=6 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705033904/http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/global/1310527/winehouse-notches-up-13th-week-at-euro-chart-peak |archive-date=5 July 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="cro">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.hdu-toplista.com/download.php?what=pdf_lista&id=82 |title=Top Kombiniranih – Tjedan 8. 2008. |trans-title=Top Combined – Week 8, 2008 |language=hr |publisher=[[Top of the Shops]] |access-date=27 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014142313/http://www.hdu-toplista.com/download.php?what=pdf_lista&id=82 |archive-date=14 October 2013}}</ref><ref name="greece">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |title=Top-75 Albums Sales Chart – Εβδομάδα 37/2011 |publisher=[[IFPI Greece]] |language=el |access-date=31 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110925020727/http://www.ifpi.gr/chart01.htm |archive-date=25 September 2011}}</ref> 유럽 톱 100 음반 차트에서 13주 연속 1위를 차지했다.<ref name="eurotop100">{{웹 인용|last=Sexton |first=Paul |url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/global/1310527/winehouse-notches-up-13th-week-at-euro-chart-peak |title=Winehouse Notches Up 13th Week at Euro Chart Peak |work=Billboard |date=3 April 2008 |access-date=6 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705033904/http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/global/1310527/winehouse-notches-up-13th-week-at-euro-chart-peak |archive-date=5 July 2014 |url-status=live}}</ref> 이 음반은 2011년 말 [[국제 음반 산업 협회]]로부터 8회 플래티넘 인증을 받았으며, 유럽 전역에서 800만 장의 판매고를 올렸다.<ref name="IFPIeurope"/> 2018년 9월까지 전 세계적으로 1,600만 장 이상이 팔렸다.<ref name="WW sales">{{웹 인용|last=Bliss |first=Karen |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8476229/amy-winehouse-back-to-black-documentary-recap |title=Amy Winehouse 'Back to Black' Documentary Offers Revealing Commentary From Mark Ronson, Salaam Remi & More |work=Billboard |date=20 September 2018 |access-date=13 October 2019}}</ref>

== 곡 목록 ==
모든 곡들은 특별한 언급이 없는 한 [[에이미 와인하우스]]에 의해 작사/작곡하였다.

{{곡 목록
| 표제 = 
| 기타정보 = 프로듀서
| 제목1 = [[Rehab]]
| 작사작곡1 = 
| 기타1 = [[마크 론슨]]
| 재생시간1 = 3:34
| 제목2 = [[You Know I'm No Good]]
| 작사작곡2 = 
| 기타2 = 론슨
| 재생시간2 = 4:17
| 제목3 = Me & Mr Jones
| 작사작곡3 = 
| 기타3 = [[살람 레미]]
| 재생시간3 = 2:33
| 제목4 = Just Friends
| 작사작곡4 = 
| 기타4 = 레미
| 재생시간4 = 3:13
| 제목5 = [[Back to Black (노래)|Back to Black]]
| 작사작곡5 = 와인하우스, 론슨
| 기타5 = 론슨
| 재생시간5 = 4:01
| 제목6 = [[Love Is a Losing Game]]
| 작사작곡6 = 
| 기타6 = 론슨
| 재생시간6 = 2:35
| 제목7 = [[Tears Dry on Their Own]]
| 작사작곡7 = 와인하우스, [[니콜라 애시포드]], [[발레리 심슨]]
| 기타7 = 레미
| 재생시간7 = 3:06
| 제목8 = Wake Up Alone
| 작사작곡8 = 와인하우스, [[폴 오더피]]
| 기타8 = 론슨
| 재생시간8 = 3:42
| 제목9 = Some Unholy War
| 작사작곡9 = 
| 기타9 = 레미
| 재생시간9 = 2:22
| 제목10 = He Can Only Hold Her
| 작사작곡10 = 와인하우스, 리처드 포인덱스터, 로버트 포인덱스터
| 기타10 = 론슨
| 재생시간10 = 2:46
| 제목11 = Addicted
| 작사작곡11 = 
| 기타11 = 레미
| 재생시간11 = 2:45
}}

== 인증 ==
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Argentina|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Gold|type=album|relyear=2006|certyear=2011|certref=<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?PerDesde_MM=0&PerDesde_AA=0&PerHasta_MM=0&PerHasta_AA=0&interprete=&album=&LanDesde_MM=1&LanDesde_AA=1980&LanHasta_MM=12&LanHasta_AA=2010&Galardon=O&Tipo=1&ACCION2=+Buscar+&ACCION=Buscar&CO=5&CODOP=ESOP |title=Discos de Oro y Platino |language=es |publisher=[[아르헨티나 음반 영상 제작 협회]] |access-date=10 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110820130534/http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?PerDesde_MM=0&PerDesde_AA=0&PerHasta_MM=0&PerHasta_AA=0&interprete=&album=&LanDesde_MM=1&LanDesde_AA=1980&LanHasta_MM=12&LanHasta_AA=2010&Galardon=O&Tipo=1&ACCION2=+Buscar+&ACCION=Buscar&CO=5&CODOP=ESOP |archive-date=20 August 2011}}</ref>}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=6|type=album|certyear=2021|access-date=5 February 2022}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Austria|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=7|type=album|relyear=2006|date=16 November 2011|access-date=26 November 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Belgium|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=3|type=album|relyear=2006|relmonth=10|certyear=2008|date=24 October 2008|access-date=1 August 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Brazil|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Diamond|type=album|relyear=2007|certyear=2010|access-date=25 July 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|type=album|relyear=2006|date=21 December 2007|access-date=1 August 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Denmark|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=7|type=album|relyear=2006|certyear=2020|id=9357|date=4 August 2020|access-date=28 February 2021}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Finland|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|type=album|salesamount=33,884|access-date=25 July 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=France|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=2|type=album|relyear=2006|certyear=2007|date=19 December 2007|access-date=26 August 2018|refname=SNEP|salesamount=1,000,000|salesref=<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Amy-Winehouse/news-80942.html|title=Amy Winehouse : un an déjà|publisher=Charts in France|first=Jean-Baptiste|last=Pietra|date=23 July 2012|accessdate=23 January  2022}}</ref>}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Germany|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=6|type=album|relyear=2006|access-date=1 August 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Greece|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|type=album|relyear=2006|certref=<ref name="greece"/>}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Hungary|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|type=album|relyear=2006|relmonth=11|certyear=2008|access-date=16 April 2014}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Italy|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=3|type=album|relyear=2007|certyear=2018|access-date=2 January 2019|note=sales since 2009|id=1390}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Japan|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Gold|type=album|relyear=2007|certyear=2008|certmonth=02|access-date=1 August 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Netherlands|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=5|type=album|relyear=2007|access-date=26 August 2018}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=New Zealand|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=3|type=album|relyear=2007|id=1727|date=7 November 2011|access-date=21 January 2012}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Norway|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|type=album|relyear=2006|certyear=2007|access-date=7 January 2014}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Poland|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=2|type=album|relyear=2006|certyear=2008|date=3 September 2008|access-date=17 January 2015}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Portugal|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=2|type=album|relyear=2007|certyear=2008|source=archive|access-date=1 August 2011}}</ref>}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Russia|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=2|type=album|relyear=2006|relmonth=11|certyear=2007|access-date=12 December 2010}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Spain|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=2|type=album|relyear=2007|certref=<ref name="spain2008">{{웹 인용|url=http://promusicae.es/files/listasanuales/albumes/Top%2050%20ALBUMES%202008%20v2.pdf |title=Top 50 Albumes 2008 |publisher=[[푸로무시카에]] |language=es |access-date=1 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326222238/http://promusicae.es/files/listasanuales/albumes/Top%2050%20ALBUMES%202008%20v2.pdf |archive-date=26 March 2010}}</ref>}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Sweden|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|type=album|relyear=2006|relmonth=12|certyear=2008|date=1 February 2008|access-date=1 August 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Switzerland|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=7|type=album|relyear=2006|access-date=31 July 2011}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Turkey|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Gold|type=album|relyear=2007|certyear=2009}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=14|type=album|relyear=2006|certyear=2022|id=663-1483-2|date=21 January 2022|access-date=21 January 2022|refname="bpi"}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=2|type=album|date=12 March 2008|access-date=25 July 2011|salesamount=3,000,000|salesref=<ref name="US sales"/>|refname="riaa"}}
{{Certification Table Summary}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Europe|artist=Amy Winehouse|title=Back to Black|award=Platinum|number=8|type=album|certyear=2011|access-date=26 January 2012|refname="IFPIeurope"}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Worldwide|nocert=true|salesamount=16,000,000|salesref=<ref name="WW sales"/>}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[영국에서 가장 많이 팔린 음반 목록]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{공식 웹사이트}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:2006년 음반]]
[[분류:에이미 와인하우스의 음반]]
[[분류:아일랜드 레코드 음반]]
[[분류:마크 론슨이 프로듀싱한 음반]]