{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Infobox medical condition (new) 
| name            = 바이러스성 질병
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| synonyms        =  Viral disease 
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[[파일:Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.jpg|thumb]]
'''바이러스성 질병'''({{lang|en|viral disease}})은 생물체가 [[병원체]], [[바이러스]], 감염 바이러스 입자(비리온)에 침입하여 취약한 세포들에 붙어서 들어갈 때 발생하는 질병이다.<ref>{{저널 인용 |last1=Taylor |first1=M.P. |last2=Kobiler |first2=O. |last3=Enquist |first3=L. W. |title=Alphaherpesvirus axon-to-cell spread involves limited virion transmission |publisher=PNAS |year=2012 |pages=17046–17051 |volume=106 |url=http://www.pnas.org/content/109/42/17046.short |access-date=2017-01-23 |archive-date=2019-03-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330055127/https://www.pnas.org/content/109/42/17046.short |url-status=dead }}</ref> '''바이러스성 [[감염]]'''({{lang|en|viral infection}}), '''바이러스성 질환'''이라고도 한다.

== 구조적 특징 ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|+ 임상학적으로 중요한 바이러스과 및 종의 비교표
|-
! 과
! [[볼티모어 분류|볼티모어 그룹]]
! 중요종
! [[바이러스막]]
|-
| [[아데노바이러스|아데노바이러스과]]
| [[DNA 바이러스|그룹 I (dsDNA)]]<ref name="Lippincott2007">{{서적 인용 |last1=Fisher |first1=Bruce |last2=Harvey |first2=Richard P. |last3=Champe |first3=Pamela C. |title=Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews: Microbiology |series=Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews Series |publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |location=Hagerstown MD |year= 2007 |pages=354–366 |isbn=0-7817-8215-5 |ref=harv}}</ref><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| [[아데노바이러스]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004>Table 1 in: {{저널 인용|last1=Dimitrov|first1=Dimiter S.|title=Virus entry: molecular mechanisms and biomedical applications|journal=Nature Reviews Microbiology|volume=2|issue=2|year=2004|pages=109-122|issn=1740-1526|doi=10.1038/nrmicro817}}</ref>
|-
| [[단순포진바이러스과]]
| [[DNA 바이러스|그룹 I (dsDNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| [[단순포진|단순포진 제1형]], [[단순포진|단순포진 제2형]], [[:en:Varicella-zoster virus]], [[:en:Epstein-Barr virus]], [[:en:Human cytomegalovirus]], [[KSHV]]<ref>{{저널 인용|last=Adams|first=MJ|author2=Carstens EB|title=Ratification vote on taxonomic proposals to the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (2012)|journal=Arch Virol.|date=Jul 2012|volume=157|pages=1411-22|doi=10.1007/s00705-012-1299-6|pmid=22481600|issue=7}}</ref><ref name=Baron>{{서적 인용| author = Whitley RJ | title =  Herpesviruses. ''in:'' Baron's Medical Microbiology| editor = Baron S| display-editors = etal| edition = 4th | publisher = Univ of Texas Medical Branch | year = 1996 | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=mmed.chapter.3567 | isbn = 0-9631172-1-1 }}</ref><ref name=Elsevier>{{서적 인용|vauthors=Murray PR, Rosenthal KS, Pfaller MA | title = Medical Microbiology | edition = 5th | publisher = Elsevier Mosby | year = 2005 | isbn = 978-0-323-03303-9 }}</ref>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[파필로마바이러스과]]
| [[DNA 바이러스|그룹 I (dsDNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=deVilliers2004>{{저널 인용|vauthors=de Villiers EM, Fauquet C, Broker TR, Bernard HU, zur Hausen H | title=Classification of papillomaviruses | journal=Virology | volume=324 |issue=1 | pages=17-27 | year=2004 | pmid=15183049 | doi=10.1016/j.virol.2004.03.033}}</ref>
| [[인간 유두종바이러스]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=deVilliers2004/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=deVilliers2004/>
|-
| [[폴리오마바이러스과]]
| [[DNA 바이러스|그룹 I (dsDNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name="viralzone-adenovirus">{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/58.html|title=Polyomavirus|website=[[ViralZone]]|accessdate=2015-10-03|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics}}</ref>
| [[BK 바이러스]], [[JC 바이러스]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name="viralzone-adenovirus"/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name="viralzone-adenovirus"/>
|-
| [[폭스바이러스과]]
| [[DNA 바이러스|그룹 I (dsDNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| [[천연두]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[헤파드나바이러스과]]
| [[dsDNA-RT 바이러스|그룹 VII (dsDNA-RT)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref>{{서적 인용|title=Pharmacology for Nurses|author1=Blaine T. Smith |author2=Brian Luke Seaward |publisher=Jones & Bartlett Publishers=year=2014|ISBN=9781449689407}}</ref>
| [[B형 간염 바이러스]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[파르보바이러스과]]
| [[DNA 바이러스|그룹 II (ssDNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| [[파르보바이러스 B19]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[아스트로바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref>{{저널 인용|vauthors=Murillo A, Vera-Estrella R, Barkla BJ, Mendez E, Arias CF |title=Identification of Host Cell Factors Associated with Astrovirus Replication in Caco-2 Cells |journal=J. Virol. |volume=89 |issue=20 |pages=10359-70 |year=2015 |pmid=26246569 |doi=10.1128/JVI.01225-15 |url=}}</ref>
| [[인간 아스트로바이러스]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[칼리시바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=lennette2010>[https://books.google.se/books?id=l2PMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA273 Page 273] in: {{서적 인용|title=Lennette's Laboratory Diagnosis of Viral Infections|edition=Fourth|publisher=CRC Press|year=2010|ISBN=9781420084962}}</ref>
| [[노로바이러스]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[피코르나바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name="TuthillGroppelli2010">{{저널 인용|last1=Tuthill|first1=Tobias J.|last2=Groppelli|first2=Elisabetta|last3=Hogle|first3=James M.|last4=Rowlands|first4=David J.|title=Picornaviruses|volume=343|year=2010|pages=43-89|issn=0070-217X|doi=10.1007/82_2010_37|journal=Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology}}</ref>
| [[:en:coxsackievirus]], [[A형 간염]], [[:en:poliovirus]],<ref name=Dimitrov2004/> [[:en:rhinovirus]]
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[코로나바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name="StaplefordMiller2010">{{저널 인용|last1=Stapleford|first1=Kenneth A.|last2=Miller|first2=David J.|title=Role of Cellular Lipids in Positive-Sense RNA Virus Replication Complex Assembly and Function|journal=Viruses|volume=2|issue=5|year=2010|pages=1055-1068|issn=1999-4915|doi=10.3390/v2051055}}</ref>
| [[중증급성호흡기증후군 코로나바이러스|중증급성호흡기증후군 바이러스]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[플라비바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/><ref name="CookMoureau2009">{{저널 인용|last1=Cook|first1=S.|last2=Moureau|first2=G.|last3=Harbach|first3=R. E.|last4=Mukwaya|first4=L.|last5=Goodger|first5=K.|last6=Ssenfuka|first6=F.|last7=Gould|first7=E.|last8=Holmes|first8=E. C.|last9=de Lamballerie|first9=X.|title=Isolation of a novel species of flavivirus and a new strain of Culex flavivirus (Flaviviridae) from a natural mosquito population in Uganda|journal=Journal of General Virology|volume=90|issue=11|year=2009|pages=2669-2678|issn=0022-1317|doi=10.1099/vir.0.014183-0}}</ref>
| [[:en:Hepatitis C virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[황열|yellow fever virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[뎅기열|dengue virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[:en:West Nile virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[:en:Tick-borne encephalitis virus|TBE virus]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[토가바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/><ref name="Simon-LoriereHolmes2011">{{저널 인용|last1=Simon-Loriere|first1=Etienne|last2=Holmes|first2=Edward C.|title=Why do RNA viruses recombine?|journal=Nature Reviews Microbiology|volume=9|issue=8|year=2011|pages=617-626|issn=1740-1526|doi=10.1038/nrmicro2614}}</ref>
| [[풍진 바이러스]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[헤페바이러스과]]
| [[:en:positive-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 IV (positive-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-hepe>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/714.html|title=Hepeviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics |accessdate=2015-10-03}}</ref>
| [[:en:Hepatitis E virus]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/><ref name=viralzone-hepe/>
|-
| [[레트로바이러스|레트로바이러스과]]
| [[레트로바이러스|그룹 VI (ssRNA-RT)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=viralzone-retro>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/71.html|title=Retroviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics|accessdate=2015-10-03|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004105334/http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/71.html|보존날짜=2015-10-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| [[인간면역결핍 바이러스]] (HIV)<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[오르토믹소바이러스과]]
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=viralzone-orthomyxo>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_protein/223.html|title=Orthomyxoviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics |accessdate=2015-10-03}}</ref>
| [[오르토믹소바이러스과]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=viralzone-orthomyxo/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=viralzone-orthomyxo/>
|-
| [[아레나바이러스과]]
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-arena>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/501.html|title=Arenaviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics|accessdate=2015-10-03|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004065947/http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/501.html|보존날짜=2015-10-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| [[:en:Lassa virus]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/><ref name=viralzone-arena/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/><ref name=viralzone-arena/>
|-
| [[부니아바이러스과]]
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-bunya>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/82.html|title=Bunyaviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics|accessdate=2015-10-03|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004062727/http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/82.html|보존날짜=2015-10-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| [[크림-콩고 출혈열]], [[:en:Hantaan virus]]<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/><ref name=viralzone-bunya/>
|-
| [[필로바이러스과]]
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-filo>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/23.html|title=Filoviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics|accessdate=2015-10-03|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004110039/http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/23.html|보존날짜=2015-10-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| [[에볼라바이러스]],<ref name=viralzone-filo/> [[:en:Marburg virus]]<ref name=viralzone-filo/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| [[파라믹소바이러스과]]
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-paramyxo>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/556.html|title=Paramyxoviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|accessdate=2015-10-10|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004092214/http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/556.html|보존날짜=2015-10-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| [[:en:Measles virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[:en:Mumps virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[:en:Parainfluenza virus]],<ref name=Lippincott2007/> [[호흡기 세포융합 바이러스]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=viralzone-paramyxo/>
|-
| [[랍도바이러스과]]
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-rhabdo>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/2.html|title=Rhabdoviridae|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics|accessdate=2015-10-03|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004073838/http://viralzone.expasy.org/viralzone/all_by_species/2.html|보존날짜=2015-10-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| [[:en:Rabies virus]]<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=Lippincott2007/><ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
| 할당되지 않음<ref name=viralzone-delta>{{웹 인용|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/175.html|title=Deltavirus|website=[[ViralZone]]|publisher=SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics |accessdate=2015-10-03}}</ref>
| [[negative-sense ssRNA virus|그룹 V (negative-sense ssRNA)]]<ref name=viralzone-delta/>
| [[:en:Hepatitis D]]<ref name=viralzone-delta/>
| 바이러스막 있음<ref name=viralzone-delta/>
|-
| [[레오바이러스과]]
| [[dsRNA 바이러스|그룹 III (dsRNA)]]<ref name=lennette2010/>
| [[로타바이러스]],<ref name=lennette2010/> [[:en:Orbivirus]], [[:en:Coltivirus]], [[Banna virus]]
| 바이러스막 없음<ref name=Dimitrov2004/>
|-
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[Folding@home]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{Medical resources
|   DiseasesDB     = 
|   ICD10          = 
|   ICD9           = 
|   ICDO           = 
|   OMIM           = 
|   MedlinePlus    = 
|   eMedicineSubj  = 
|   eMedicineTopic = 
|   MeshID         = D014777 
}}
{{바이러스성 전신 질병}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:바이러스성 질병| ]]