{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{섬 정보
|이름=히우마섬
|그림=EE Hiiumaa.PNG
|지도=
|위치=[[북유럽]]
|군도=
|면적=989 km<sup>2</sup>
|나라=에스토니아
|행정구역이름=주
|행정구역=[[히우주]]
|인구=	8,582
|인구기준=
|인구밀도=8.7
}}

{{좌표|58|52|N|22|35|E|region:EE_type:isle|display=title}}

'''히우마섬'''({{llang|et|Hiiumaa}})은 [[발트해]]에 위치한 [[에스토니아]]의 섬이다. 면적은 989km<sup>2</sup>, 인구는 11,000명(2008년 기준), 인구 밀도는 11.12명/km<sup>2</sup>이며 에스토니아에서 두 번째로 면적이 큰 섬이다. 행정 구역상으로는 [[히우주]]에 속하며 남쪽에는 [[사레마섬]]이 있다. 가장 큰 도시는 [[캐르들라]]이다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Hiiumaa (Ristna, located in western part of the island)
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 8.4
|Feb record high C = 7.1
|Mar record high C = 13.5
|Apr record high C = 21.5
|May record high C = 27.8
|Jun record high C = 28.0
|Jul record high C = 31.5
|Aug record high C = 31.0
|Sep record high C = 24.6
|Oct record high C = 17.9
|Nov record high C = 11.5
|Dec record high C = 9.6
|year record high C = 31.5
|Jan high C = 0.9
|Feb high C = −0.2
|Mar high C = 2.0
|Apr high C = 6.8
|May high C = 12.3
|Jun high C = 16.4
|Jul high C = 20.2
|Aug high C = 20.0
|Sep high C = 15.1
|Oct high C = 10.2
|Nov high C = 5.3
|Dec high C = 2.5
|year high C = 9.3
|Jan mean C = -0.9
|Feb mean C = -2.1
|Mar mean C = -0.1
|Apr mean C = 3.7
|May mean C = 8.7
|Jun mean C = 13.1
|Jul mean C = 17.0
|Aug mean C = 16.8
|Sep mean C = 12.7
|Oct mean C = 8.3
|Nov mean C = 3.6
|Dec mean C = 0.8
|year mean C = 6.8
|Jan low C = −3.0
|Feb low C = −4.4
|Mar low C = −2.4
|Apr low C = 0.9
|May low C = 5.4
|Jun low C = 10.1
|Jul low C = 14.1
|Aug low C = 13.8
|Sep low C = 9.9
|Oct low C = 6.0
|Nov low C = 1.6
|Dec low C = −1.3
|year low C = 4.2
|Jan record low C = −28.4
|Feb record low C = −24.9
|Mar record low C = −19.9
|Apr record low C = −9.1
|May record low C = −3.0
|Jun record low C = 0.6
|Jul record low C = 5.9
|Aug record low C = 4.6
|Sep record low C = −2.3
|Oct record low C = −5.6
|Nov record low C = −15.1
|Dec record low C = −17.3
|year record low C = −28.4
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 55
|Feb precipitation mm = 39
|Mar precipitation mm = 37
|Apr precipitation mm = 31
|May precipitation mm = 33
|Jun precipitation mm = 47
|Jul precipitation mm = 55
|Aug precipitation mm = 69
|Sep precipitation mm = 62
|Oct precipitation mm = 72
|Nov precipitation mm = 79
|Dec precipitation mm = 60
|year precipitation mm = 639
|Jan humidity = 85
|Feb humidity = 85
|Mar humidity = 84
|Apr humidity = 81
|May humidity = 79
|Jun humidity = 81
|Jul humidity = 81
|Aug humidity = 81
|Sep humidity = 81
|Oct humidity = 82
|Nov humidity = 84
|Dec humidity = 84
|year humidity = 82
|Jan sun = 28.2
|Feb sun = 59.3
|Mar sun = 119.4
|Apr sun = 190.9
|May sun = 293.1
|Jun sun = 297.6
|Jul sun = 303.2
|Aug sun = 251.0
|Sep sun = 166.2
|Oct sun = 96.1
|Nov sun = 36.3
|Dec sun = 19.0
|year sun = 1864.4
|source 1 = Estonian Weather Service (sun, 1971–2000)<ref name=temp>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/ohutemperatuur/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Temperature
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 28 September 2016}}</ref><ref name=precip>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/sademed/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Precipitation
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 28 September 2016}}</ref><ref name=humidity>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.ilmateenistus.ee/kliima/kliimanormid/ohuniiskus/?lang=en
| title = Climate normals-Humidity
| publisher = Estonian Weather Service
| access-date = 28 September 2016}}</ref><ref name=sun>
{{웹 인용
 |url=http://www.emhi.ee/index.php?ide=6%2C299%2C307
 |title=Kliimanormid-Päikesepaiste kestus
 |publisher=Estonian Weather Service
 |language=et
 |access-date=28 September 2016
 |url-status=bot: unknown
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120222111655/http://www.emhi.ee/index.php?ide=6%2C299%2C307
 |archive-date=22 February 2012
 |df=dmy-all
}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}
* [http://www.hiiumaa.ee Hiiumaa County government] 공식 웹사이트
* {{dmoz|Regional/Europe/Estonia/Hiiumaa|Hiiumaa}}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|에스토니아}}

[[분류:에스토니아의 섬]]
[[분류:히우주]]
[[분류:히우주의 지형]]