{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
| 이름      = 산새풀속
| 화석_범위 = 
| 그림      = Reitgras, Calamagrostis purpurea 'langsdorfii' 5810.JPG
| 그림_설명 = [[산새풀]](''C. purpurea'')
| 상태      = 
| 상태_기준 = 
| 상태_출처 = 
| 색        = 식물
| 역        = 
| 계        = [[식물|식물계]]
| 미분류_문 = [[속씨식물|속씨식물군]]
| 미분류_강 = [[외떡잎식물|외떡잎식물군]]
| 미분류_목 = [[닭의장풀군]]
| 목        = [[벼목]]
| 과        = [[벼과]]
| 아과      = [[포아풀아과]]
| 족        = [[포아풀족]]
| 아족      = [[겨이삭아족]]
| 속        = '''산새풀속'''
| 학명      = ''Calamagrostis''
| 학명_명명 = [[미셸 아당송|Adans.]]
| 지도      = 
| 지도_설명 = 
| 모식종    = ''C. canescens'' <small>(Weber) Roth</small>
| 하위_링크 = [[종 (생물학)|종]]
| 하위      = * [[#하위 종|본문 참조]]
}}
'''산새풀속'''(山--屬, <small>[[학명]]:</small> {{lang|la|''Calamagrostis''|칼라마그로스티스}})은 [[벼과]]의 [[속 (생물학)|속]]이다.<ref>Adanson, Michel. Familles des Plantes 2: 31, 530. 1763.</ref> 260여 [[종 (생물학)|종]]을 포함하는 큰 속으로, 주로 [[온대]] 지역에 분포하며 [[한국]]에서도 [[산새풀]]을 비롯한 10종이 [[자생종|자생]]한다.

== 하위 종 ==
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* [[갯조풀]] ''C. pseudophragmites'' <small>(Haller f.) Koeler</small>
* [[낭림새풀]] ''C. subacrochaeta'' <small>Nakai</small>
* [[라플란드새풀]] ''C. lapponica'' <small>(Wahlenb.) Hartm.</small>
* [[바늘새풀]] ''C.'' × ''acutiflora'' <small>(Schrad.) DC.</small>
* [[백산새풀]] ''C. angustifolia'' <small>Kom.</small>
* [[붕겐새풀]] ''C. holmii'' <small>Lange</small>
* [[사할린새풀]] ''C. sachalinensis'' <small>F.Schmidt</small>
* [[산새풀]] ''C. purpurea'' <small>(Trin.) Trin.</small>
* [[산조풀]] ''C. epigejos'' <small>(L.) Roth</small>
** ''C. epigejos'' f. ''abbreviata'' <small>(Peterm.) Soó</small>
** ''C. epigejos'' f. ''densiflora'' <small>(Ldb.) Şerb. & Beldie</small>
** ''C. epigejos'' subsp. ''capensis'' <small>(Stapf) Tzvelev</small>
* [[실새풀]] ''C. arundinacea'' <small>(L.) Roth</small>
* [[야지피]] ''C. stricta'' <small>(Timm) Koeler</small>
* ''C. abnormis'' <small>(Hook.f.) U.Shukla</small>
* ''C. acuminata'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. affinis'' <small>(M.Gray) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. ajanensis'' <small>Kharkev. & Prob.</small>
* ''C. alajica'' <small>Litv.</small>
* ''C. alba'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. albiflora'' <small>Vaniot</small>
* ''C. altaica'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. amoena'' <small>(Pilg.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. ampliflora'' <small>Tovar</small>
* ''C.'' × ''andrejewii'' <small>Litv.</small>
* ''C. anthoxanthoides'' <small>(Munro) Regel</small>
* ''C. appressa'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. archboldii'' <small>Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. atjehensis'' <small>Ohwi</small>
* ''C. aurea'' <small>(Munro) Hack. ex Sodiro</small>
* ''C. australis'' <small>(Moritzi) Buse</small>
* ''C. austrodensa'' <small>Govaerts</small>
* ''C. austroscaberula'' <small>Govaerts</small>
* ''C. autumnalis'' <small>Koidz.</small>
* ''C. avenoides'' <small>(Hook.f.) Cockayne</small>
* ''C.'' × ''badzhalensis'' <small>Prob.</small>
* ''C. baicalensis'' <small>(Litv.) Steph. ex Komarov</small>
* ''C. balkharica'' <small>P.A.Smirn.</small>
* ''C. benthamiana'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C.'' × ''bihariensis'' <small>Simonk.</small>
* ''C. bogotensis'' <small>(Pilg.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. bolanderi'' <small>Thurb.</small>
* ''C. boliviensis'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. borii'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. boyacensis'' <small>Swallen & Garc.-Barr.</small>
* ''C. brachyathera'' <small>(Stapf) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. brassii'' <small>Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. breviaristata'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. brevifolia'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. breweri'' <small>Thurb.</small>
* ''C. cabrerae'' <small>Parodi</small>
* ''C. cainii'' <small>Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. calderillensis'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''C. canadensis'' <small>(Michx.) P.Beauv.</small>
* ''C. canescens'' <small>(Weber) Roth</small>
* ''C. carchiensis'' <small>Laegaard</small>
* ''C. carinata'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. caucasica'' <small>Trin.</small>
* ''C. cephalantha'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''C. chalybaea'' <small>(Laest.) Fr.</small>
* ''C. chaseae'' <small>Luces</small>
* ''C. chilensis'' <small>Phil.</small>
* ''C. chrysantha'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. chrysophylla'' <small>(Phil.) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. cleefii'' <small>Escalona</small>
* ''C. clipeata'' <small>Vaniot</small>
* ''C. coahuilensis'' <small>P.M.Peterson, Soreng & Valde´s-Reyna</small>
* ''C. coarctata'' <small>Eaton</small>
* ''C. conferta'' <small>(Keng) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu</small>
* ''C.'' × ''conwentzii'' <small>Ulbr.</small>
* ''C. cordechii'' <small>Govaerts</small>
* ''C. crassiuscula'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. crispa'' <small>(Rugolo & Villav.) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. cryptolopha'' <small>(Wedd.) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. curta'' <small>(Wedd.) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. curtoides'' <small>(Rugolo & Villav.) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. curvula'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. cuzcoensis'' <small>Tovar</small>
* ''C.'' × ''czerepanovii'' <small>Husseinov</small>
* ''C. debilis'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''C. decipiens'' <small>(R.Br.) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. decora'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''C. densiflora'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. deschampsiiformis'' <small>C.E.Hubb.</small>
* ''C. deschampsioides'' <small>Trin.</small>
* ''C. deserticola'' <small>(Phil.) Phil.</small>
* ''C. diemii'' <small>(Rúgolo) Soreng</small>
* ''C. diffusa'' <small>(Keng) Keng f.</small>
* ''C. distantifolia'' <small>Luchnik</small>
* ''C. divaricata'' <small>P.M.Peterson & Soreng</small>
* ''C. divergens'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. dmitrievae'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. drummondii'' <small>(Steud.) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. ecuadoriensis'' <small>Laegaard</small>
* ''C. effusa'' <small>(Kunth) Steud.</small>
* ''C. effusiflora'' <small>(Rendle) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu ex J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. elatior'' <small>(Griseb.) A.Camus</small>
* ''C. eminens'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. emodensis'' <small>Griseb.</small>
* ''C. erectifolia'' <small>Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. eriantha'' <small>(Kunth) Steud.</small>
* ''C. expansa'' <small>(Munro ex Hillebr.) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. fauriei'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. fibrovaginata'' <small>Laegaard</small>
* ''C. fiebrigii'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''C. filifolia'' <small>Merr.</small>
* ''C. filipes'' <small>(Keng) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu ex J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. flaccida'' <small>Keng f.</small>
* ''C. foliosa'' <small>Kearney</small>
* ''C. frigida'' <small>(Benth.) Maiden & Betche</small>
* ''C. fulgida'' <small>Laegaard</small>
* ''C. fulva'' <small>(Griseb.) Kuntze</small>
* ''C. fuscata'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. gayana'' <small>(Steud.) Soreng</small>
* ''C. gigas'' <small>Takeda</small>
* ''C. glacialis'' <small>(Wedd.) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. griffithii'' <small>(Bor) G.Singh</small>
* ''C. guamanensis'' <small>Escalona</small>
* ''C. guatemalensis'' <small>Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. gunniana'' <small>(Nees) Reeder</small>
* ''C. hackelii'' <small>Lillo ex Stuck.</small>
* ''C. hakonensis'' <small>Franch. & Sav.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''hartmaniana'' <small>Fr.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''haussknechtiana'' <small>Torges</small>
* ''C. hedbergii'' <small>Melderis</small>
* ''C. henryi'' <small>(Rendle) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu ex J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. heterophylla'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. hieronymi'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. hillebrandii'' <small>(Munro ex Hillebr.) C.L.Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. hirta'' <small>(Sodiro ex Mille) Laegaard</small>
* ''C. holciformis'' <small>Jaub. & Spach</small>
* ''C. howellii'' <small>Vasey</small>
* ''C. hupehensis'' <small>(Rendle) Chase</small>
* ''C. imbricata'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. inaequalis'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. inexpansa'' <small>A.Gray</small>
* ''C. insperata'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. intermedia'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. involuta'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. jamesonii'' <small>Steud.</small>
* ''C. kalarica'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. kengii'' <small>T.F.Wang</small>
* ''C. killipii'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. koelerioides'' <small>Vasey</small>
* ''C. kokonorica'' <small>Keng ex Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. korotkyi'' <small>Litv.</small>
* ''C. korshinskyi'' <small>Litv.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''kotulae'' <small>Zapal.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''kuznetzovii'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. lahulensis'' <small>G.Singh</small>
* ''C. lawrencei'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. leiophylla'' <small>(Wedd.) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. leonardii'' <small>Chase</small>
* ''C. levipes'' <small>(Keng) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu ex J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. licentiana'' <small>Hand.-Mazz.</small>
* ''C. ligulata'' <small>(Kunth) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. linifolia'' <small>Govaerts</small>
* ''C. llanganatensis'' <small>Laegaard</small>
* ''C. longiseta'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. macbridei'' <small>Tovar</small>
* ''C. macilenta'' <small>(Griseb.) Litv.</small>
* ''C. macrophylla'' <small>(Pilg.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. malamalensis'' <small>Hack. ex Stuck.</small>
* ''C. mandoniana'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. matsumurae'' <small>Maxim.</small>
* ''C. mckiei'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. menhoferi'' <small>Govaerts</small>
* ''C. mesathera'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. microseta'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. minarovii'' <small>Hüseyin</small>
* ''C. minima'' <small>(Pilg.) Tovar</small>
* ''C. minor'' <small>(Benth.) J.M.Black</small>
* ''C. mollis'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''C. montanensis'' <small>(Scribn.) Scribn. ex Vasey</small>
* ''C. moupinensis'' <small>Franch.</small>
* ''C. muiriana'' <small>B.L.Wilson & Sami Gray</small>
* ''C. mulleri'' <small>Luces</small>
* ''C. munroi'' <small>Boiss.</small>
* ''C. nagarum'' <small>(Bor) G.Singh</small>
* ''C. nardifolia'' <small>(Griseb.) Hack. ex Stuck.</small>
* ''C. neesii'' <small>Steud.</small>
* ''C. neocontracta'' <small>Govaerts</small>
* ''C. niitakayamensis'' <small>Honda</small>
* ''C. ningxiaensis'' <small>D.Z.Ma & J.N.Li</small>
* ''C. nitidula'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''C. nivicola'' <small>(Hook.f.) Hand.-Mazz.</small>
* ''C. nudiflora'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. nutkaensis'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. obtusata'' <small>Trin.</small>
* ''C. ophitidis'' <small>(Howell) Nygren</small>
* ''C. orbignyana'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. orizabae'' <small>(Rupr. ex E.Fourn.) Beal</small>
* ''C. ovata'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''paradoxa'' <small>Lipsky</small>
* ''C. parsana'' <small>(Bor) M.Dogan</small>
* ''C. parviseta'' <small>(Vickery) Reeder</small>
* ''C. patagonica'' <small>(Speg.) Makloskie</small>
* ''C. pavlovii'' <small>(Roshev.) Roshev.</small>
* ''C. perplexa'' <small>Scribn.</small>
* ''C. petelotii'' <small>(Hitchc.) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. pickeringii'' <small>A.Gray</small>
* ''C. pinetorum'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. pisinna'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. pittieri'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. planifolia'' <small>(Kunth) Trin. ex Steud.</small>
* ''C. poluninii'' <small>T.J.Sørensen</small>
* ''C. polycephala'' <small>Vaniot</small>
* ''C. polygama'' <small>(Griseb.) Parodi</small>
* ''C.'' × ''ponojensis'' <small>Montell</small>
* ''C. porteri'' <small>A.Gray</small>
* ''C.'' × ''prahliana'' <small>Torges</small>
* ''C. preslii'' <small>(Kunth) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. pringlei'' <small>Beal</small>
* ''C. przevalskyi'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C.'' × ''pseudodeschampsioides'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. pungens'' <small>Tovar</small>
* ''C. purpurascens'' <small>R.Br.</small>
* ''C. pusilla'' <small>Reeder</small>
* ''C. quadriseta'' <small>(Labill.) Spreng.</small>
* ''C. radicans'' <small>Vaniot</small>
* ''C. ramonae'' <small>Escalona</small>
* ''C. rauhii'' <small>Tovar</small>
* ''C. recta'' <small>(Kunth) Trin. ex Steud.</small>
* ''C. reflexa'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. reitzii'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C.'' × ''rigens'' <small>Lindgr.</small>
* ''C. rigescens'' <small>(J.Presl) Scribn.</small>
* ''C. rigida'' <small>(Kunth) Trin. ex Steud.</small>
* ''C. rodwayi'' <small>(Vickery) Govaerts</small>
* ''C. rosea'' <small>(Griseb.) Hack.</small>
* ''C. rubescens'' <small>Buckley</small>
* ''C. rupestris'' <small>Trin.</small>
* ''C. sajanensis'' <small>Malyschev</small>
* ''C. salina'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. scaberula'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. scabrescens'' <small>Griseb.</small>
* ''C. scabriflora'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. sclerantha'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. sclerophylla'' <small>(Stapf) Hitchc.</small>
* ''C. scopulorum'' <small>M.E.Jones</small>
* ''C. scotica'' <small>(Druce) Druce</small>
* ''C. sesquiflora'' <small>(Trin.) Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. setiflora'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. sichuanensis'' <small>J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. sikangensis'' <small>(Keng) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu ex J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. sinelatior'' <small>(Keng) P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu ex J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C. smirnowii'' <small>Litv. ex Petrov</small>
* ''C. spicigera'' <small>(J.Presl) Steud.</small>
* ''C. spruceana'' <small>(Wedd.) Hack. ex Sodiro</small>
* ''C. srilankensis'' <small>Davidse</small>
* ''C. staintonii'' <small>G.Singh</small>
* ''C. stenophylla'' <small>Hand.-Mazz.</small>
* ''C. steyermarkii'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. stolizkai'' <small>Hook.f.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''strigosa'' <small>(Wahlenb.) Hartm.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''subchalybaea'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C.'' × ''subepigeios'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. sublanceolata'' <small>Honda</small>
* ''C.'' × ''submonticola'' <small>Prob.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''subneglecta'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. suka'' <small>Speg.</small>
* ''C. tacomensis'' <small>K.L.Marr & Hebda</small>
* ''C. tarmensis'' <small>Pilg.</small>
* ''C. tashiroi'' <small>Ohwi</small>
* ''C.'' × ''tatianae'' <small>Prob.</small>
* ''C. teberdensis'' <small>Litv.</small>
* ''C. teretifolia'' <small>Laegaard</small>
* ''C. tianschanica'' <small>Rupr.</small>
* ''C. tibetica'' <small>(Bor) Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. tolucensis'' <small>(Kunth) Trin. ex Steud.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''torgesiana'' <small>Hausskn.</small>
* ''C. trichodonta'' <small>(Wedd.) Soreng</small>
* ''C. turkestanica'' <small>Hack.</small>
* ''C. tweedyi'' <small>(Scribn.) Scribn.</small>
* ''C. tzvelevii'' <small>Hüseyin</small>
* ''C.'' × ''uralensis'' <small>Litv.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''ussuriensis'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. valida'' <small>Sohns</small>
* ''C. varia'' <small>(Schrad.) Host</small>
* ''C.'' × ''vassiljevii'' <small>Tzvelev</small>
* ''C. velutina'' <small>(Nees & Meyen) Steud.</small>
* ''C. veresczaginii'' <small>Zolot.</small>
* ''C. vicunarum'' <small>(Wedd.) Pilg.</small>
* ''C. villosa'' <small>(Chaix) J.F.Gmel.</small>
* ''C.'' × ''vilnensis'' <small>Besser</small>
* ''C. violacea'' <small>(Wedd.) Hack.</small>
* ''C. viridiflavescens'' <small>(Poir.) Steud.</small>
* ''C. viridis'' <small>(Phil.) Soreng</small>
* ''C. vulcanica'' <small>Swallen</small>
* ''C. yanyuanensis'' <small>J.L.Yang</small>
* ''C.'' × ''yatabei'' <small>Maxim.</small>
* ''C. youngii'' <small>(Hook.f.) Buchanan</small>
* ''C. zenkeri'' <small>(Trin.) Davidse</small>
* ''C.'' × ''zerninensis'' <small>Lüderw.</small>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q161134}}

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:겨이삭아족]]
[[분류:식물의 속]]
[[분류:1763년 기재된 식물]]