{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{다른 뜻}}
{{도시 정보
| 정식표기 = Pavia
| 명칭     = 파비아
| 별명     = 
| 시기     = Flag of Pavia.svg
| 휘장     = Pavia-Stemma.svg
| 표어     =  
| 그림     = Collage Pavia.jpg
| 그림너비 = 300 px
| 그림설명 =  
| 위치지도 = 이탈리아
| 위도  = 45.185
| 경도 = 9.154167
| 나라     = {{국기나라|이탈리아}}
| 행정구역 = [[파비아도]]
| 지역     = [[롬바르디아주]]
| 방언     = 
| 설립일   =  
| 인구     = 73,086
| 인구년도 = 2016
| 인구밀도 = 1,200
| 광역인구 =  
| 면적     = 62
| 세부면적 = 
| 해발     = 77
| 시간대   = [[중앙유럽 표준시|CET]] (UTC+1)<br />[[CEST]] (UTC+2)
| 우편번호 = 27100
| 지역번호 = +39 0382
| 수호성인 = 
| 수호성인 축제날 = 
| 웹사이트 = {{공식 웹사이트}}
}}

'''파비아'''(Pavia)는 [[이탈리아]] 북부 [[롬바르디아주]]의 도시로, [[파비아도]]의 현도이다. [[파비아 대학]]이 소재해 있다.

== 교통 ==
1862년에 개설된 [[파비아 기차역]]은 [[밀라노-제노바 철도]]의 일부를 형성하고 있으며, 또한 파비아와 연결되는 [[파비아-알레산드리아 철도|알레산드리아]], [[파비아-만토바 철도|만토바]], [[베르첼리-파비아 철도|베르첼리]], [[파비아-스트라델라 철도|스트라델라]] 등 네 개 지선철도의 종점이기도 하다.

파비아는 또한 30분 마다 있는 [[밀라노 교외 철도]]와 연결되어 있다. [[파비아 포르타 가리발디 철도역]]은 [[파비아-만토바 철도]]에 있는 작은 철도역이다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| name         =  Pavia weatherbox
| width        =  auto
| collapsed    =  <!-- Any entry in this line will make the template initially collapsed. Leave blank or remove this line for uncollapsed. -->
| open         =  <!-- Any entry in this line will make the template permanently open, and remove the hide button. Remove this line for a collapsible table. -->
| metric first = yes
| single line  =  yes
| trace       =   <!-- Any entry in this line will replace the word "trace" with the input when entering trace amounts for precipitation. Leave blank for default.-->
| location     =  Pavia <!-- Mandatory field, location the climate data was taken, usually an airport. -->

| temperature colour =  <!-- Enter "pastel" for pastel temperature colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for the standard colouring. -->
<!-- Maximum Humidex -->
<!-- The humidex table can be used only if the source provides humidex values. As of July 2015, few if any countries other than Canada use the Humidex. -->
| Jan maximum humidex  =
| Feb maximum humidex  =
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| year maximum humidex =
<!-- Record high temperatures -->
<!-- Note that record temperatures should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. -->
| Jan record high C =
| Feb record high C =
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| year record high C =
<!-- Average monthly absolute maximum temperatures (that is, on average, the highest temperature to be observed in a month). It is important to note that this data is not very prominent in most climate data archives. -->
| Jan avg record high C  = 
| Feb avg record high C  = 
| Mar avg record high C  = 
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| year avg record high C = <!-- Note: the yearly data does NOT necessarily reflect the highest temperature in any of the months. This refers to the yearly highest temperature, that is, on average, the highest temperature to be observed in a year. -->
<!-- Average high temperatures -->
| Jan high C  = 7.1
| Feb high C  = 9.4
| Mar high C  = 14.3
| Apr high C  = 18.2
| May high C  = 22.8
| Jun high C  = 27.8
| Jul high C  = 30.3
| Aug high C  = 29.4
| Sep high C  = 24.3
| Oct high C  = 18.5
| Nov high C  = 12.1
| Dec high C  = 7.3
| year high C =
<!-- Mean daily temperature -->
| Jan mean C  = 2.9
| Feb mean C  = 4.6
| Mar mean C  = 9.1
| Apr mean C  = 13.2
| May mean C  = 17.8
| Jun mean C  = 22.6
| Jul mean C  = 25
| Aug mean C  = 24.4
| Sep mean C  = 19.6
| Oct mean C  = 14.4
| Nov mean C  = 8.6
| Dec mean C  = 3.6
| year mean C =
<!-- Average low temperatures -->
| Jan low C  = -0.4
| Feb low C  = 0.4
| Mar low C  = 4
| Apr low C  = 8
| May low C  = 12.4
| Jun low C  = 17
| Jul low C  = 19.4
| Aug low C  = 19.3
| Sep low C  = 15.2
| Oct low C  = 10.8
| Nov low C  = 5.6
| Dec low C  = 0.5
| year low C =
<!-- Average monthly absolute minimum temperatures (that is, on average, the lowest temperature to be observed in a month). It is important to note that this data is not very prominent in most climate data archives. -->
| Jan avg record low C  = 
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| year avg record low C = <!-- Note: the yearly data does NOT necessarily reflect the lowest temperature in any of the months. This refers to the yearly lowest temperature, that is, on average, the lowest temperature to be observed in a year. -->
<!-- Record low temperatures -->
<!-- Note that record temperatures should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. -->
| Jan record low C  =
| Feb record low C  =
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<!-- Minimum wind chill -->
| Jan chill  =
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| year chill =
<!-- Total precipitation, this should include rain and snow. -->
| precipitation colour  =  <!-- Enter "green" for green precipitation colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue colouring. -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! -->
| Jan precipitation mm  = 58
| Feb precipitation mm  = 56
| Mar precipitation mm  = 64
| Apr precipitation mm  = 87
| May precipitation mm  = 89
| Jun precipitation mm  = 71
| Jul precipitation mm  = 54
| Aug precipitation mm  = 71
| Sep precipitation mm  = 90
| Oct precipitation mm  = 104
| Nov precipitation mm  = 124
| Dec precipitation mm  = 67
| year precipitation mm =

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<!-- Rainfall -->
| rain colour  =  <!-- Enter "green" for green rainfall colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue colouring. -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! -->
| Jan rain mm  =
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<!-- Snowfall -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: Do NOT use snow depth information in the snowfall area! These are 2 different kinds of data! -->
| snow colour  =  <!-- Enter "green" for green snowfall colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue colouring. -->
| Jan snow mm  = 
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<!-- Snow depth -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: use mm or cm but NOT both! -->
<!-- IMPORTANT: Do NOT use snowfall information in the snow depth area! These are 2 different kinds of data! -->
| snow depth colour    =  <!-- Enter "green" for green snowfall colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue colouring. -->
| Jan snow depth mm  = 
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<!-- Average number of precipitation days -->
| unit precipitation days =  <!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.2 cm, 0.2 mm. -->
| precip days colour      =  <!-- Enter "green" for green colours, "pastel" for pastel colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue colouring. Affects rain and snow days as well -->
| Jan precipitation days  = 5
| Feb precipitation days  = 5
| Mar precipitation days  = 5
| Apr precipitation days  = 8
| May precipitation days  = 7
| Jun precipitation days  = 7
| Jul precipitation days  = 6
| Aug precipitation days  = 7
| Sep precipitation days  = 6
| Oct precipitation days  = 7
| Nov precipitation days  = 8
| Dec precipitation days  = 6
| year precipitation days =
<!-- Average number of rainy days -->
| unit rain days =  <!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.2 cm, 0.2 mm. -->
| Jan rain days  =
| Feb rain days  =
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| Jul rain days  =
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| year rain days =
<!-- Average number of snowy days -->
| unit snow days =  <!-- If entering the average number of days, then the unit requirement should be used, because this varies between countries. E.g. 0.2 cm, 0.2 mm. -->
| Jan snow days  =
| Feb snow days  =
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<!-- Average daily % humidity -->
<!-- If entering the average daily % humidity, then the humidex table should be used. -->
| humidity colour =  <!-- Enter "green" for green humidity colors, "pastel" for pastel humidity colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. Affects afternoon % humidity as well -->
| time day        =  <!-- The time of day the humidity was measured at. Affects afternoon % humidity as well -->
| daily           =  <!-- Enter "Y" if the humidity is for the entire day. Affects afternoon % humidity as well -->
| Jan humidity    = 82
| Feb humidity    = 75
| Mar humidity    = 69
| Apr humidity    = 68
| May humidity    = 65
| Jun humidity    = 60
| Jul humidity    = 55
| Aug humidity    = 59
| Sep humidity    = 65
| Oct humidity    = 76
| Nov humidity    = 82
| Dec humidity    = 83
| year humidity   =
<!-- Average afternoon % humidity -->
<!-- If entering the average afternoon % humidity, then the average daily % humidity table should be used. -->
| Jan afthumidity    =
| Feb afthumidity    =
| Mar afthumidity    =
| Apr afthumidity    =
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| Jun afthumidity    =
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<!-- Average dew point-->
| Jan dew point C =
| Feb dew point C =
| Mar dew point C =
| Apr dew point C =
| May dew point C =
| Jun dew point C =
| Jul dew point C =
| Aug dew point C =
| Sep dew point C =
| Oct dew point C =
| Nov dew point C =
| Dec dew point C =
<!-- Average monthly sunshine hours, monthly totals are preferred, and will produce colours, but percentages are accepted.-->
| Jan sun  =
| Feb sun  = <!-- For February only if the source gives daily hours, please multiply by 28.25, not 28 -->
| Mar sun  =
| Apr sun  =
| May sun  =
| Jun sun  =
| Jul sun  =
| Aug sun  =
| Sep sun  =
| Oct sun  =
| Nov sun  =
| Dec sun  =
| year sun =
<!-- Average daily sunshine hours. Use this if the source shows daily sunshine hours. -->
| Jand sun  = 4.7
| Febd sun  = 5.9
| Mard sun  = 7.8
| Aprd sun  = 9.4
| Mayd sun  = 11.3
| Jund sun  = 12.6
| Juld sun  = 12.7
| Augd sun  = 11.3
| Sepd sun  = 9.3
| Octd sun  = 5.7
| Novd sun  = 4.3
| Decd sun  = 4.3
| yeard sun =
<!-- Average daylight hours, including cloudy hours. -->
| Jan light = 
| Feb light = 
| Mar light = 
| Apr light = 
| May light = 
| Jun light = 
| Jul light = 
| Aug light = 
| Sep light = 
| Oct light = 
| Nov light = 
| Dec light = 
| year light= 
<!-- Average percent of possible sunshine. Number of daylight hours already factored into this number. Note that since this is possible sunshine, nighttime hours should not be included in this calculation. Will produce colours. -->
| Jan percentsun  =
| Feb percentsun  = 
| Mar percentsun  =
| Apr percentsun  =
| May percentsun  =
| Jun percentsun  =
| Jul percentsun  =
| Aug percentsun  =
| Sep percentsun  =
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| year percentsun =
<!-- Average daily UV index -->
| Jan uv  =
| Feb uv  =
| Mar uv  =
| Apr uv  =
| May uv  =
| Jun uv  =
| Jul uv  =
| Aug uv  =
| Sep uv  =
| Oct uv  =
| Nov uv  =
| Dec uv  =
| year uv =
<!-- Mandatory fields, source -->
| source =<ref name="climate-data.org">{{웹 인용|url=https://en.climate-data.org/europe/italy/lombardy/pavia-1101/ |title=Pavia Climate |publisher=climate-data.org |access-date=May 4, 2021 }}</ref>
}}

== 자매 도시 ==
파비아는 다음 도시들과 [[자매 도시|자매 결연]]을 맺고 있다:<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Gemellaggi / Twinning|url=https://www.comune.pv.it/site/home/amministrazione/gemellaggi-e-cooperazione-internazionale/gemellaggi.html|publisher=Pavia|language=it|access-date=2022-03-21}}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
*{{국기나라|CIV}} [[아야메]]
*{{국기나라|FRA}} [[브장송]]
*{{국기나라|PSE}} [[베들레헴]]
*{{국기나라|GER}} [[허스부르크]]
*{{국기나라|GER}} [[힐데스하임]]
*{{국기나라|LTU}} [[빌뉴스]]
*{{국기나라|GRC}} [[자킨토스 (도시)|자킨토스]]
{{div col end}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}
* {{두피디아|101013000759172}}

{{전거 통제}}


[[분류:파비아| ]]
[[분류:이탈리아의 도시]]
[[분류:롬바르디아주]]
[[분류:이탈리아의 도청 소재지]]
[[분류:파비아도의 코무네]]