{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{좌표|43|05|41|N|75|16|33|W|region:US-NY|display=title}}
[[파일:Utica Harbor Lock Overlook.jpg|섬네일|유티카]]
'''유티카'''(Utica)는 미국 [[뉴욕주]] [[오나이더 카운티]]의 [[군청 소재지]]이자 [[모호크 밸리 리전|모호크 밸리]]의 도시이다. 뉴욕주에서 10번째로 인구수가 많으며 2020년 미국 인구조사에 따르면 인구수는 65,283명, 광역 인구수는 297,592명이다.

== 용어 ==
"유티카"라는 이름의 역사에 관련하여 여러 이론이 존재한다.<ref name="Czarnota 2014 p 77-81">{{서적 인용|title = Native American & Pioneer Sites of Upstate New York: Westward Trails from Albany to Buffalo|publisher = The History Press|isbn = 978-1-6258-4776-8|first = Lorna|last = Czarnota|chapter = Utica: Beer and Insanity|year = 2014|pages = 77–81}}</ref> 측량사 [[로버트 하퍼]]는 그가 마을의 이름을 정했다고 주장하였으나,<ref name="Czarnota 2014 p 77-81"/> 가장 유력한 이론은 1798년 [[배그스 호텔|배그스 여관]]의 회의에서 13개의 제안서가 있는 모자로부터 선택된 것이라는 것이다.<ref name="Czarnota 2014 p 77-81" />{{Sfn|Thomas|2003|p = 17}}

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population|align=none
| 1820 = 2972
| 1830 = 8323
| 1840 = 12782
| 1850 = 17565
| 1860 = 22529
| 1870 = 28804
| 1880 = 33914
| 1890 = 44007
| 1900 = 56383
| 1910 = 74419
| 1920 = 94156
| 1930 = 101740
| 1940 = 100518
| 1950 = 100489
| 1960 = 100410
| 1970 = 91611
| 1980 = 75632
| 1990 = 68637
| 2000 = 60523
| 2010 = 62235
| 2020 = 65283
| estyear = 2022
| estimate = 64081
| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html |title=Census of Population and Housing |publisher=Census.gov |accessdate=June 4, 2016 |archive-date=March 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311081733/http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box <!-- Infobox begins -->
|width = auto
|single line=  y
|location=     Utica ([[Rome, New York]]), (1981–2010 normals,{{Efn|Humidity data calculated from the averages of morning and evening relative humidities.}} extremes 1893–present)
<!-- need to get full extremes. If someone can interpret or find the full extremes from the NCDC website please do. -->
|Jan record high F = 66
|Feb record high F = 62
|Mar record high F = 83
|Apr record high F = 91
|May record high F = 95
|Jun record high F = 99
|Jul record high F = 100
|Aug record high F = 97
|Sep record high F = 100
|Oct record high F = 89
|Nov record high F = 79
|Dec record high F = 71
|year record high F = 100
<!-- Average high temperatures -->
|Jan high F = 29.0
|Feb high F = 32.7
|Mar high F = 41.8
|Apr high F = 56.3
|May high F = 68.3
|Jun high F = 76.8
|Jul high F = 81.1
|Aug high F = 79.3
|Sep high F = 70.9
|Oct high F = 58.6
|Nov high F = 46.5
|Dec high F = 34.0
|year high F = 56.4
<!-- Average low temperatures -->
|Jan low F = 12.1
|Feb low F = 14.1
|Mar low F = 22.4
|Apr low F = 34.7
|May low F = 44.7
|Jun low F = 54.1
|Jul low F = 58.5
|Aug low F = 57.5
|Sep low F = 49.8
|Oct low F = 38.2
|Nov low F = 30.7
|Dec low F = 19.5
|year low F = 36.5
<!-- Record low temperatures -->
<!-- Note that record temperatures should be used sparingly in main city articles, and should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. -->
|Jan record low F = -31
|Feb record low F = -27
|Mar record low F = -27
|Apr record low F = 0
|May record low F = 22
|Jun record low F = 31
|Jul record low F = 41
|Aug record low F = 35
|Sep record low F = 27
|Oct record low F = 16
|Nov record low F = 1
|Dec record low F = -26
|year record low F = -31
<!-- Total precipitation, this should include rain and snow. -->
|precipitation colour= green
|Jan precipitation inch = 3.31
|Feb precipitation inch = 2.61
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.63
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.45
|May precipitation inch = 3.91
|Jun precipitation inch = 4.20
|Jul precipitation inch = 3.93
|Aug precipitation inch = 3.81
|Sep precipitation inch = 4.47
|Oct precipitation inch = 4.25
|Nov precipitation inch = 4.06
|Dec precipitation inch = 4.10
|year precipitation inch = 
<!-- Snowfall -->
|snow colour= <!-- Enter "green" for green snowfall colors, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. -->
|Jan snow inch = 31.7
|Feb snow inch = 23.4
|Mar snow inch = 15.1
|Apr snow inch = 3.4
|May snow inch = 0.0
|Jun snow inch = 0.0
|Jul snow inch = 0.0
|Aug snow inch = 0.0
|Sep snow inch = 0.0
|Oct snow inch = 0.1
|Nov snow inch = 7.3
|Dec snow inch = 20.8
|year snow inch = 
<!-- Average daily % humidity -->
|humidity colour= <!-- Enter "green" for green humidity colors, "pastel" for pastel humidity colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. -->
|Jan humidity=66.0
|Feb humidity=66.2
|Mar humidity=65.0
|Apr humidity=64.1
|May humidity=63.3
|Jun humidity=66.8
|Jul humidity=66.0
|Aug humidity=68.2
|Sep humidity=72.7
|Oct humidity=69.8
|Nov humidity=72.3
|Dec humidity=72.3
|year humidity=67.9
<!-- Average number of precipitation days -->
|unit precipitation days= 0.01 in
|precip days colour= <!-- Enter "green" for green colors, "pastel" for pastel colours, "none" for no colours, remove this line for blue coloring. Affects rain and snow days as well -->
|Jan precipitation days = 17.6
|Feb precipitation days = 14.8
|Mar precipitation days = 14.2
|Apr precipitation days = 14.6
|May precipitation days = 13.1
|Jun precipitation days = 12.5
|Jul precipitation days = 12.3
|Aug precipitation days = 11.9
|Sep precipitation days = 13.9
|Oct precipitation days = 14.0
|Nov precipitation days = 16.6
|Dec precipitation days = 18.4
|year precipitation days = 
<!-- Average number of snowy days -->
|unit snow days = 0.1 in
|Jan snow days = 15.9
|Feb snow days = 11.7
|Mar snow days = 8.2
|Apr snow days = 2.8
|May snow days = 0.0
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.4
|Nov snow days = 4.2
|Dec snow days = 13.5
|year snow days = 
<!-- Average percent of possible sunshine. Number of daylight hours already factored into this number. Note that since this is possible sunshine, nighttime hours should not be included in this calculation. Will produce colors. -->
|Jan percentsun=42
|Feb percentsun=46
|Mar percentsun=52
|Apr percentsun=58
|May percentsun=64
|Jun percentsun=66
|Jul percentsun=65
|Aug percentsun=60
|Sep percentsun=54
|Oct percentsun=48
|Nov percentsun=43
|Dec percentsun=40
|year percentsun=53
<!-- Mandatory fields, source -->
|source 1 = NOAA<ref name= NCDC>{{웹 인용
| url = http://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=bgm
| title = NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data
| publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
| accessdate = October 5, 2015
| archive-date = 2019-01-11
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190111204219/https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=bgm
| url-status = 
}}</ref><ref name=NOAAtxt>
{{웹 인용
| url = ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USW00014717.normals.txt
| title = NY Griffiss AFB
| publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
| accessdate = October 5, 2015}}</ref>
<!-- For a second source -->
|source 2=Weatherbase<ref name="Weatherbase">{{웹 인용|title=Rome, New York|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weatherall.php3?s=691527&units=|website=Weatherbase.com|accessdate=April 20, 2015}}</ref>
}}

== 참고 문헌 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{서적 인용|title = In Gotham's Shadow|last = Thomas|first = Alexander R.|publisher = [[State University of New York Press]]|year = 2003|isbn = 978-0-7914-5595-1|location = |ref = harv}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
; 내용주
{{내용주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [[미국 의회도서관]], Prints & Photos Division, [https://www.loc.gov/pictures/search/?q=utica%20new%20york Items related to Utica, NY]
* [[스카이스크래퍼페이지]], [http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?cityID=3174 Diagram of skyscrapers in Utica, NY]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:뉴욕주의 군청 소재지]]