{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{생물 분류
|이름=흉상어과
|색=동물
|그림=Sandbar shark newport.jpg
|그림_설명=[[흉상어]]
|계=[[동물|동물계]]
|문=[[척삭동물|척삭동물문]]
|강=[[연골어류|연골어강]]
|아강=[[판새아강]]
|상목=[[상어|상어상목]]
|목=[[흉상어목]]
|과='''흉상어과'''<br/>(Carcharhinidae)
|과_명명=D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1896
|하위_링크=속
|하위=
* [[#하위 분류|본문 참조]]
}}
[[파일:Carcharhinus melanopterus2.jpg|섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[[흑기흉상어]](''Carcharhinus melanopterus'')]]
[[파일:Galapagos shark.jpg|섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[[갈라파고스상어]](''Carcharhinus galapagensis'')]]
[[파일:Spinner shark nmfs.jpg|섬네일|253px|오른쪽|멕시코만의 [[무태상어]](''Carcharhinus brevipinna'')]]
[[파일:Wikilemon Nbrevirostris1 TerryGoss.jpg|섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[[레몬상어]](''Negaprion brevirostris'')]]
[[파일:Prionace glauca by mark conlin.JPG|섬네일|253px|오른쪽|[[청새리상어]](''Prionace glauca'')]]

'''흉상어과'''(Carcharhinidae)는 [[흉상어목]]에 속하는 [[상어]]과의 하나이다. [[뱀상어]]와 [[청새리상어]], [[황소상어]], [[펜두상어]] 등을 포함하고 있다.

== 하위 분류 ==
흉상어과에 속하는 52종은 12개 속으로 분류하고 있다.<ref name=FB>Compagno, L.J.V. [http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/FamilySummary.cfm?ID=11 Family Carcharhinidae - Requiem sharks] in Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2010. [http://www.fishbase.org FishBase]. World Wide Web electronic publication, version (05/2010).</ref>

* 뱀상어아과 (Galeocerdinae)
** [[뱀상어속]] (''Galeocerdo'') <small>J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837</small>
*** [[뱀상어]] (''Galeocerdo cuvier'') <small>(Péron & Lesueur, 1822)</small>
* 아구상어아과 (Scoliodontinae)
** [[아구상어속]] (''Scoliodon'') <small>J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838</small>
*** [[아구상어]] (''Scoliodon laticaudus'') <small>J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838</small>
*** [[태평양아구상어]] (''Scoliodon macrorhynchos'') <small>(Bleeker, 1852)</small>
* 흉상어아과 (Carcharhininae)
** 흉상어족 (Carcharhinini)
*** [[흉상어속]] (''Carcharhinus'') <small>Blainville, 1816</small>
**** [[검은코상어]] ''Carcharhinus acronotus'' <small>(Poey, 1860)</small> (Blacknose shark)
**** [[은지느러미상어]] ''Carcharhinus albimarginatus'' <small>(Rüppell, 1837)</small> (Silvertip shark)
**** [[긴코상어]] (''Carcharhinus altimus'') <small>(S. Springer, 1950)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides'' <small>(Whitley, 1934)</small> (Graceful shark)
**** [[산호상어]] (''Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos'') <small>(Bleeker, 1856)</small> (Grey reef shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus amboinensis'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Pigeye shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus borneensis'' <small>(Bleeker, 1858)</small> (Borneo shark)
**** [[무태상어]] (''Carcharhinus brachyurus'') <small>(Günther, 1870)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus brevipinna'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Spinner shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus cerdale'' <small>Gilbert, 1898</small> (Pacific smalltail shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus cautus'' <small>(Whitley, 1945)</small> (Nervous shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus coatesi'' <small>(Whitley, 1939)</small>
**** [[흰뺨상어]] (''Carcharhinus dussumieri'') <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Whitecheek shark)
**** [[미흑점상어]] (''Carcharhinus falciformis'') <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus fitzroyensis'' <small>(Whitley, 1943)</small> (Creek whaler)
**** [[갈라파고스상어]] (''Carcharhinus galapagensis'') <small>(Snodgrass & Heller, 1905)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus hemiodon'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Pondicherry shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus isodon'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Finetooth shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus leiodon'' <small>Garrick, 1985</small> (Smooth tooth blacktip shark )
**** [[황소상어]] (''Carcharhinus leucas'') <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small>
**** [[흑단상어]] (''Carcharhinus limbatus'') <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small>
**** [[장완흉상어]] (''Carcharhinus longimanus'') <small>(Poey, 1861)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus macloti'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Hardnose shark)
**** [[흑기흉상어]] (''Carcharhinus melanopterus'') <small>(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)</small> (Blacktip reef shark)
**** [[흑상어]] (''Carcharhinus obscurus'') <small>(Lesueur, 1818)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus perezii'' <small>(Poey, 1876)</small> (Caribbean reef shark)
**** [[흉상어]] (''Carcharhinus plumbeus'') <small>(Nardo, 1827)</small>
**** ''Carcharhinus porosus'' <small>(Ranzani, 1839)</small> (Smalltail shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus sealei'' <small>(Pietschmann, 1913)</small> (Blackspot shark)
**** ''Carcharhinus signatus'' <small>(Poey, 1868)</small> (Night shark)
**** [[점박이꼬리상어]] (''Carcharhinus sorrah'') <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Spot-tail shark)
**** [[호주흑기흉상어]] (''Carcharhinus tilstoni'') <small>(Whitley, 1950)</small> (Australian blacktip shark)
**** [[인도네시아고래상어]] (''Carcharhinus tjutjot'') <small>(Bleeker, 1852)</small>
*** ''Glyphis'' <small>Agassiz, 1843</small>
**** [[보르네오민물상어]] (''Glyphis fowlerae'') <small>Compagno, W. T. White & Cavanagh, 2010</small>
**** [[갠지스상어]]  (''Glyphis gangeticus'') <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small>
**** ''Glyphis garrick]'' <small>Compagno, W. T. White & Last, 2008</small> (Northern river shark)
**** ''Glyphis glyphis'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Speartooth shark)
**** ''Glyphis siamensis]]'' <small>(Steindachner, 1896)</small> (Irrawaddy river shark)
*** ''Lamiopsis'' <small>Gill, 1862</small>
**** ''Lamiopsis temminckii'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Broadfin shark)
**** ''Lamiopsis tephrodes'' <small>(Fowler, 1905)</small> (Borneo broadfin shark)
*** ''Nasolamia'' <small>Compagno & Garrick, 1983</small>
**** ''Nasolamia velox'' <small>(Gilbert, 1898)</small> (Whitenose shark)
*** [[레몬상어속]] (''Negaprion'') <small>Whitley, 1940</small>
**** ''Negaprion acutidens'' <small>(Rüppell, 1837)</small> (Sicklefin lemon shark)
**** [[레몬상어]] (''Negaprion brevirostris'') <small>(Poey, 1868)</small> (Lemon shark)
*** [[청새리상어속]] (''Prionace'') <small>Cantor, 1849</small>
**** [[청새리상어]] (''Prionace glauca'') <small>([[칼 폰 린네|Linnaeus]], 1758)</small> (Blue shark)
** Rhizoprionodontini
*** ''Rhizoprionodon'' <small>Whitley, 1929</small>
**** [[펜두상어]] (''Rhizoprionodon acutus'') <small>(Rüppell, 1837)</small>
**** ''Rhizoprionodon lalandii'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Brazilian sharpnose shark)
**** ''Rhizoprionodon longurio'' <small>(D. S. Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)</small> (Pacific sharpnose shark)
**** ''Rhizoprionodon oligolinx'' <small>V. G. Springer, 1964</small> (Grey sharpnose shark)
**** ''Rhizoprionodon porosus'' <small>(Poey, 1861)</small> (Caribbean sharpnose shark)
**** ''Rhizoprionodon taylori'' <small>(Ogilby, 1915)</small> (Australian sharpnose shark)
**** ''Rhizoprionodon terraenovae'' <small>(J. Richardson, 1836)</small> (Atlantic sharpnose shark)
*** ''Loxodon'' <small>J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838</small>
**** ''Loxodon macrorhinus'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Sliteye shark)
** Isogomphodontini
*** ''Isogomphodon'' <small>Gill, 1862</small>
**** ''Isogomphodon oxyrhynchus'' <small>(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)</small> (Daggernose shark)
** 백기흉상어족 (Triaenodontini)
*** [[백기흉상어속]] (''Triaenodon'') <small>J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837</small>
**** [[백기흉상어]] (''Triaenodon obesus'') <small>(Rüppell, 1837)</small>

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[상어고기]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}
* [http://www.bajolagua.es/Tiburones/index.html Requiem Shark Photo Gallery (바하마)]
* [http://www.elasmo-research.org Elasmo-research]
* [http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/ISAF/ISAF.htm Shark attack file]

{{흉상어과}}

{{분류군 식별자|from=Q48191}}

{{전거 통제}}

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