{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
'''족장설화'''(族長說話, {{llang|he|אבות}})는 [[타나크]]의 [[창세기]]에 나오는 족장들의 이야기를 말한다. 좁게는 [[아브라함]], [[이사악]], [[야곱]], [[요셉]]과 그 아들들의 이야기만을 가리키지만, 넓게는 아담부터 아브라함 사이의 이야기를 말한다. [[야곱]]의 아들이자 고대 [[이집트]]의 총리였다는 요셉의 이야기인 [[요셉설화]]는 [[토마스 만]]의 소설 《요셉과 그의 형제들》의 소재가 되기도 했다.<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
파일:Foster Bible Pictures 0032-1.jpg|[[아브라함]], [[사라]], [[하갈]]. 1897년의 삽화.
파일:Giotto di Bondone 080.jpg|자식들을 축복하는 [[이사악]]. [[조토 디 본도네]]의 작품.
파일:Lutte de Jacob avec l'Ange.jpg|천사와 씨름하는 [[야곱]]. [[외젠 들라크루아]]의 작품.
</gallery>

== 아담부터 노아까지의 태조(太祖) ==
{{참고|므두셀라}}

* 검정{{font color|black|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}/회색{{font color|gray|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}은 [[70인역]] 성경에 따른 연표다.
* 금색{{font color|gold|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}/노란색{{font color|yellow|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}/갈색{{font color|rgb(79.6%, 54.9%, 21.5%)|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}은 시리아 [[페시타]]에 따른 연표다.
* 다홍색{{font color|rgb(181,77,74)|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}/[[버밀리언 (색)|버밀리언]]{{font color|rgb(226,117,91)|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}/주홍색/{{글씨 색|rgb(229,57,57)|<sup>▄▄</sup>}}은 [[마소라 본문]]에 따른 연표다.
<timeline>
ImageSize = width:1100px height:auto barincrement:15px
PlotArea = left:10px bottom:40px top:10px right:10px

Period = from:0 till:4200
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:tan1 unit:year increment:100 start:0
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:skyblue unit:year increment:500 start:0
AlignBars = early

Colors =
 #legends
  id:CAR	     value:claret
  id:earlypermian    value:rgb(0.89,0.46,0.36)
  id:ANK 	     value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196)
  id:HER	     value:teal
  id:HAD	     value:green
  id:OMN	     value:blue
  id:black           value:black
  id:gray            value:rgb(0.55,0.55,0.55)
  id:white           value:white
  id:mesozoic        value:rgb(0.54,0.54,0.258)
  id:triassic        value:rgb(0.51,0.17,0.57)
  id:earlytriassic   value:rgb(0.6,0.22,0.61)
  id:middletriassic  value:rgb(0.73,0.53,0.71)
  id:latetriassic    value:rgb(0.78,0.65,0.8)
  id:jurassic        value:rgb(0.2,0.7,0.79)
  id:earlyjurassic   value:rgb(0,0.69,0.89)
  id:middlejurassic  value:rgb(0.52,0.81,0.91)
  id:latejurassic    value:rgb(0.74,0.89,0.97)
  id:cretaceous      value:rgb(0.5,0.78,0.31)
  id:earlycretaceous value:rgb(0.63,0.78,0.65)
  id:latecretaceous  value:rgb(0.74,0.82,0.37)
  id:neogene         value:rgb(0.999999,0.9,0.1)
  id:miocene         value:rgb(0.999999,0.999999,0)

BarData=
 bar:eratop
 bar:space
 bar:periodtop
 bar:space
 bar:NAM1
 bar:NAM2
 bar:NAM3
 bar:NAM4
 bar:NAM5
 bar:NAM6
 bar:NAM7
 bar:NAM8
 bar:NAM9
 bar:NAM10
 bar:NAM11
 bar:NAM12
 bar:NAM13
 bar:NAM14
 bar:NAM15
 bar:NAM16
 bar:NAM17
 bar:NAM18
 bar:NAM19
 bar:NAM20
 bar:NAM21
 bar:NAM22
 bar:NAM23
 bar:NAM24
 bar:NAM25
 bar:NAM26
 bar:NAM27
 bar:NAM28
 bar:NAM29
 bar:NAM30
 bar:NAM31
 bar:NAM32
 bar:NAM33
 bar:NAM34
 bar:NAM35
 bar:NAM36
 bar:NAM37
 bar:NAM38
 bar:NAM39
 bar:NAM40
 bar:NAM41
 bar:NAM42
 bar:NAM43
 bar:NAM44
 bar:NAM45
 bar:NAM46
 bar:NAM47
 bar:NAM48
 bar:NAM49
 bar:NAM50
 bar:NAM51
 bar:NAM52
 bar:NAM53
 bar:NAM54
 bar:NAM55
 bar:NAM56
 bar:NAM57
 bar:NAM58
 bar:NAM59
 bar:NAM60
 bar:NAM61
 bar:NAM62
 bar:NAM63
 bar:NAM64
 bar:NAM65
 bar:NAM66
 bar:NAM67
 bar:NAM68
 bar:NAM69
 bar:NAM70
 bar:NAM71
 bar:NAM72
 bar:NAM73
 bar:NAM74
 bar:NAM75
 bar:NAM76
 bar:NAM77
 bar:NAM78
 bar:NAM79
 bar:NAM80
 bar:NAM81
 bar:NAM82
 bar:NAM83
 bar:NAM84
 bar:NAM85
 bar:NAM86
 bar:NAM87
 bar:NAM88
 bar:NAM89

 bar:space
 bar:period
 bar:space
 bar:era

PlotData=
 align:left  textcolor:black fontsize:M mark:(line,black) width:25
 shift:(7,-4)

 bar:eratop
 from: 1  till: 4200  color:yellowgreen  text:Lifespans of the Biblical Patriarchs

PlotData=
 align:left fontsize:M mark:(line,white) width:8 anchor:till

 color:black        bar:NAM1  from:1    till:930  text:[[아담|Adam]] 930
 color:neogene      bar:NAM2  from:1    till:930  text:Adam 930
 color:CAR          bar:NAM3  from:1    till:930  text:Adam 930
 color:black        bar:NAM4  from:130  till:1042 text:[[셋 (성경 인물)|Seth]] 912
 color:neogene      bar:NAM5  from:130  till:1042 text:Seth 912
 color:CAR          bar:NAM6  from:130  till:1042 text:Seth 912
 color:black        bar:NAM7  from:435  till:1340 text:[[에노스|Enosh]] 905
 color:neogene      bar:NAM8  from:235  till:1140 text:Enosh 905
 color:CAR          bar:NAM9  from:235  till:1140 text:Enosh 905
 color:black        bar:NAM10 from:625  till:1535 text:[[케난|Kenan]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM11 from:325  till:1235 text:Kenan
 color:CAR          bar:NAM12 from:325  till:1235 text:Kenan
 color:black        bar:NAM13 from:795  till:1690 text:[[마할랄렐|Mahalalel]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM14 from:395  till:1290 text:Mahalalel
 color:CAR          bar:NAM15 from:395  till:1290 text:Mahalalel
 color:black        bar:NAM16 from:960  till:1922 text:[[야렛|Jared]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM17 from:460  till:1307 text:Jared
 color:CAR          bar:NAM18 from:460  till:1422 text:Jared
 color:black        bar:NAM19 from:1122 till:1487 text:[[에녹|Enoch]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM20 from:520  till:987  text:Enoch
 color:CAR          bar:NAM21 from:622  till:987  text:Enoch
 color:black        bar:NAM22 from:1287 till:2256 text:[[므두셀라|Methuselah]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM23 from:587  till:1307 text:Methuselah
 color:CAR          bar:NAM24 from:687  till:1656 text:Methuselah
 color:black        bar:NAM25 from:1454 till:2207 text:[[라멕|Lamech]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM26 from:654  till:1307 text:Lamech
 color:CAR          bar:NAM27 from:874  till:1651 text:Lamech
 color:black        bar:NAM28 from:1642 till:2592 text:[[노아|Noah]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM29 from:707  till:1657 text:Noah
 color:CAR          bar:NAM30 from:1056 till:2006 text:Noah
 color:black        bar:NAM31 from:2142 till:2742 text:[[셈 (성경 인물)|Shem]]
 color:neogene      bar:NAM32 from:1207 till:1807 text:Shem
 color:CAR          bar:NAM33 from:1557 till:2157 text:Shem
 color:black        bar:NAM34 from:2242 till:2807 text:[[아르박삿|Arpachshad]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM35 from:2244 till:2809 text:Arpachshad (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM36 from:1307 till:1745 text:Arpachshad
 color:miocene      bar:NAM37 from:1309 till:1747 text:Arpachshad (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM38 from:1656 till:2094 text:Arpachshad
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM39 from:1658 till:2096 text:Arpachshad (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM40 from:2377 till:2837 text:[[케난|Kenan]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM41 from:2379 till:2839 text:Kenan (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM42 from:2507 till:2967 text:[[셀라|Shelah]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM43 from:2509 till:2969 text:Shelah (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM44 from:1442 till:1875 text:Shelah
 color:miocene      bar:NAM45 from:1444 till:1877 text:Shelah (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM46 from:1691 till:2124 text:Shelah
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM47 from:1693 till:2126 text:Shelah (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM48 from:2637 till:3141 text:[[에벨|Eber]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM49 from:2639 till:3143 text:Eber (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM50 from:1572 till:1976 text:Eber
 color:miocene      bar:NAM51 from:1574 till:1978 text:Eber (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM52 from:1721 till:2185 text:Eber
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM53 from:1723 till:2187 text:Eber (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM54 from:2771 till:3110 text:[[벨렉|Peleg]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM55 from:2773 till:3112 text:Peleg (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM56 from:1706 till:1945 text:Peleg
 color:miocene      bar:NAM57 from:1708 till:1947 text:Peleg (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM58 from:1755 till:1994 text:Peleg
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM59 from:1757 till:1996 text:Peleg (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM60 from:2901 till:3240 text:[[르우|Rehu]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM61 from:2903 till:3242 text:Rehu (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM62 from:1836 till:2075 text:Rehu
 color:miocene      bar:NAM63 from:1838 till:2077 text:Rehu (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM64 from:1785 till:2204 text:Rehu
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM65 from:1787 till:2206 text:Rehu (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM66 from:3033 till:3363 text:[[스룩|Serug]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM67 from:3035 till:3365 text:Serug (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM68 from:1968 till:2298 text:Serug
 color:miocene      bar:NAM69 from:1970 till:2200 text:Serug (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM70 from:1817 till:2047 text:Serug
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM71 from:1819 till:2049 text:Serug (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM72 from:1847 till:1995 text:[[나홀|Nahor]]
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM73 from:1849 till:1997 text:Nahor (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM74 from:3263 till:3371 text:Nahor
 color:gray         bar:NAM75 from:3265 till:3373 text:Nahor (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM76 from:2098 till:2246 text:Nahor
 color:miocene      bar:NAM77 from:2100 till:2248 text:Nahor (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM78 from:3342 till:3447 text:[[데라|Terah]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM79 from:3344 till:3449 text:Terah (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM80 from:2177 till:2322 text:Terah
 color:miocene      bar:NAM81 from:2179 till:2324 text:Terah (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM82 from:1876 till:2081 text:Terah
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM83 from:1878 till:2083 text:Terah (Alternate)
 color:black        bar:NAM84 from:3412 till:3587 text:[[아브라함|Abraham]]
 color:gray         bar:NAM85 from:3414 till:3589 text:Abraham (Alternate)
 color:neogene      bar:NAM86 from:2247 till:2422 text:Abraham
 color:miocene      bar:NAM87 from:2249 till:2424 text:Abraham (Alternate)
 color:CAR          bar:NAM88 from:1946 till:2121 text:Abraham
 color:earlypermian bar:NAM89 from:1948 till:2123 text:Abraham (Alternate)

PlotData=
 align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark:(line,black) width:25

 bar:era
 from: 1  till: 4200  color:yellowgreen  text:Lifespans of the Biblical Patriarchs

</timeline>

== 외부 링크 ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080430132423/http://www.timelessmyths.com/mirrors/patriarchs.php Dark Mirrors of Heaven: Timeline of the Patriarchs]

[[분류:성경의 족장]]
[[분류:기독교 용어]]
[[분류:전설 속 조상]]