{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 464394622
| ImageFile = Lycopene powder.jpg
| ImageSize = 250px
| ImageFile2 = Lycopene3D.png
| ImageSize2 = 250px
| IUPACName =(6''E'',8''E'',10''E'',12''E'',14''E'',16''E'',18''E'',20''E'',22''E'',24''E'',26''E'')- 2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-Octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,30-tridecaene
| OtherNames = ψ,ψ-Carotene
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 394156
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 501174
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = SB0N2N0WV6
| InChI = 1/C40H56/c1-33(2)19-13-23-37(7)27-17-31-39(9)29-15-25-35(5)21-11-12-22-36(6)26-16-30-40(10)32-18-28-38(8)24-14-20-34(3)4/h11-12,15-22,25-32H,13-14,23-24H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,25-15+,26-16+,31-17+,32-18+,35-21+,36-22+,37-27+,38-28+,39-29+,40-30+
| InChIKey = OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAEBZ
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C40H56/c1-33(2)19-13-23-37(7)27-17-31-39(9)29-15-25-35(5)21-11-12-22-36(6)26-16-30-40(10)32-18-28-38(8)24-14-20-34(3)4/h11-12,15-22,25-32H,13-14,23-24H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,25-15+,26-16+,31-17+,32-18+,35-21+,36-22+,37-27+,38-28+,39-29+,40-30+
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 502-65-8
| PubChem = 446925
| EINECS = 207-949-1
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 15948
| SMILES = C(\C=C\C=C(\CC/C=C(\C)C)C)(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C=C(\C)CC\C=C(/C)C)C)C)C)C
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=40 | H=56
| Appearance = deep red solid
| Density = 0.889 g/cm<sup>3</sup>
| MeltingPtC = 177
| MeltingPt_ref =<ref>{{서적 인용| editor= Haynes, William M. | year = 2011 | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 92nd | publisher = [[CRC Press]] | isbn = 978-1439855119|page=3.94| title-link = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics }}</ref>
| BoilingPtC = 660.9
| BoilingPt_notes = <br> at 760 mmHg<ref name=ec21 />
| Solubility = insoluble
| SolubleOther = soluble in [[carbon disulfide|CS<sub>2</sub>]], [[클로로포름|CHCl<sub>3</sub>]], [[tetrahydrofuran|THF]], [[다이에틸 에터|ether]], [[hexane|C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>14</sub>]], [[vegetable oil]]<br> insoluble in [[methanol|CH<sub>3</sub>OH]], [[에탄올|C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>OH]]<ref name=ec21>{{웹 인용|url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/lycopene|title=Lycopene|publisher=PubChem, US National Library of Medicine|date=2016|accessdate=13 October 2016}}</ref>
| Solubility1 = 1 g/L (14 °C)<ref name=ec21 />
| Solvent1 = hexane
| RefractIndex = 
| VaporPressure = 1.33·10<sup>−16</sup> mmHg (25 °C)<ref name=ec21 />
  }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 0
| NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-R = 0
| MainHazards = Combustible
| FlashPtC = 350.7
| FlashPt_notes =<ref name=ec21 />
| AutoignitionPt =
  }}
}}
'''라이코펜'''({{llang|en|lycopene}}) 또는 '''리코펜'''은 밝은 적색을 띠는 [[카로티노이드]]의 [[색소]]로, [[토마토]]와 [[수박]], [[당근]], [[파파야]] 등 빨간 [[식물]]에 들어 있는 [[피토케미컬]]이다. 참고로, [[딸기]]와 [[체리]]에는 없다. 라이코펜은 [[로망스어군|로망스어]] 라이코페르시쿰(lycopersicum)에서 유래되었다. [[카로틴]]과 [[이성질체]] 관계에 있다. 라이코펜은 [[사람]]의 몸에서 가장 흔한 [[카로티노이드]]이며 가장 효능이 좋은 카로티노이드 [[항산화물질]] 가운데 하나이다. 라이코펜은 토마토의 [[생물 분류]]에서 [[가지속]](―屬)의 토마토 [[종 (생물학)|종]](―種)인 Solanum lycopersicum (주로 ''Lycopersicon esculentum'')을 어원으로 한다.

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[토코페롤]]
* [[토마틴]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{언어링크|en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20100918011527/http://benbest.com/nutrceut/phytochemicals.html#lycopene Phytochemicals as Nutraceuticals-Lycopene]
* {{언어링크|en}} [http://www.ars.usda.gov/research/publications/publications.htm?SEQ_NO_115=153965 USDA Webpage on Lycopene Content of Gac] - Fatty Acids and Carotenoids in Gac (Momordica Cochinchinensis Spreng) Fruit.
* {{언어링크|en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20100605094618/http://nutrient.javalime.com/nutrient.php/337 Food Sources of Lycopene] - Based on USDA (US Department of Agriculture) National Nutrient Database Release 21 (SR21).

{{카로티노이드}}
{{테르페노이드}}
{{식사 보충물}}
{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:식품 착색제]]
[[분류:카로티노이드]]
[[분류:식품 산화 방지제]]
[[분류:탄화수소]]