{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보
|이름 = 아비스코
|정식표기 = Abisko
|그림 =
|그림설명 = 
|별명 =
|표어 = 
|시기 = 
|휘장 = 
|위치지도 = 스웨덴
|위치지도너비 = 200
|위도 = 68.35
|경도 = 18.816667
|나라 = {{국기나라|스웨덴}}
|행정구역 = [[노르보텐주]]
|지역 = [[라플란드 (스웨덴)|라플란드]]
|설립일 = 
|인구  = 85
|인구년도 = 2005
|인구밀도 = 658
|광역인구 = 
|면적 = 0.13
|해발 = 
|시간대 = CET (UTC+1)<br /> · 일광 절약 시간제: CEST (UTC+2)
|우편번호 = 
|지역번호 = 
|웹사이트 = {{언어링크|es}} [https://www.veszprem.hu/ 공식 웹사이트]
}}
[[파일:Abisko overview.JPG|섬네일]]
[[파일:Abisko Ostra.jpg|섬네일]]
'''아비스코'''({{llang|sv|Abisko}}, {{llang|se|Ábeskovvu|아베스코부}})는 [[스웨덴]] 북부 [[사프미]]에 있는 마을로 북극권에서 약 220km 이내에 있다. 4km 서쪽에 아비스코 국립공원이 있다.

[[영구동토|영구동토층]]은 [[지구 온난화]]로 사라지고 있지만 마을 주변에서 흔히 볼 수 있다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Abisko (2002–2020 averages; extremes since 1913)
|collapsed = 
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 8.3
|Feb record high C = 8.8
|Mar record high C = 8.9
|Apr record high C = 13.3
|May record high C = 25.9
|Jun record high C = 26.5
|Jul record high C = 32.8
|Aug record high C = 28.7
|Sep record high C = 20.0
|Oct record high C = 15.3
|Nov record high C = 10.6
|Dec record high C = 7.7
|year record high C = 
|Jan avg record high C = 4.0
|Feb avg record high C = 4.7
|Mar avg record high C = 5.3
|Apr avg record high C = 9.6
|May avg record high C = 17.8
|Jun avg record high C = 22.0
|Jul avg record high C = 24.7
|Aug avg record high C = 23.2
|Sep avg record high C = 16.8
|Oct avg record high C = 10.3
|Nov avg record high C = 6.5
|Dec avg record high C = 5.1
|year avg record high C = 25.8
|Jan high C = -6.4
|Feb high C = -5.9
|Mar high C = -2.4
|Apr high C = 3.1
|May high C = 8.6
|Jun high C = 13.5
|Jul high C = 17.4
|Aug high C = 15.4
|Sep high C = 10.2
|Oct high C = 3.5
|Nov high C = -0.7
|Dec high C = -3.0
|year high C = 
|Jan mean C = -10.5
|Feb mean C = -10.0
|Mar mean C = -6.4
|Apr mean C = -0.8
|May mean C = 4.6
|Jun mean C = 9.3
|Jul mean C = 12.9
|Aug mean C = 11.3
|Sep mean C = 6.8
|Oct mean C = 0.6
|Nov mean C = -4.0
|Dec mean C = -6.7
|year mean C = 
|Jan low C = -14.6
|Feb low C = -14.1
|Mar low C = -10.4
|Apr low C = -4.6
|May low C = 0.6
|Jun low C = 5.0
|Jul low C = 8.4
|Aug low C = 7.1
|Sep low C = 3.3
|Oct low C = -2.4
|Nov low C = -7.2
|Dec low C = -10.3
|year low C = 
|Jan avg record low C = -26.4
|Feb avg record low C = -26.8
|Mar avg record low C = -22.7
|Apr avg record low C = -14.2
|May avg record low C = -5.0
|Jun avg record low C = -0.1
|Jul avg record low C = 2.9
|Aug avg record low C = 0.9
|Sep avg record low C = -2.6
|Oct avg record low C = -11.2
|Nov avg record low C = -16.1
|Dec avg record low C = -21.4
|year avg record low C = -29.8
|Jan record low C = -34.7
|Feb record low C = -33.9
|Mar record low C = -33.1
|Apr record low C = -18.5
|May record low C = -8.0
|Jun record low C = -1.8
|Jul record low C = 0.7
|Aug record low C = -1.5
|Sep record low C = -6.0
|Oct record low C = -17.6
|Nov record low C = -23.1
|Dec record low C = -30.2
|year record low C = 
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 26.5
|Feb precipitation mm = 21.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 20.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 11.5
|May precipitation mm = 18.9
|Jun precipitation mm = 33.8
|Jul precipitation mm = 65.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 43.8
|Sep precipitation mm = 40.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 21.2
|Nov precipitation mm = 17.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 27.5
|year precipitation mm = 
|snow colour = green
|Jan snow depth cm = 50
|Feb snow depth cm = 63
|Mar snow depth cm = 68
|Apr snow depth cm = 65
|May snow depth cm = 27
|Jun snow depth cm = 0
|Jul snow depth cm = 0
|Aug snow depth cm = 0
|Sep snow depth cm = 1
|Oct snow depth cm = 8
|Nov snow depth cm = 18
|Dec snow depth cm = 38
|year snow depth cm = 76
|Jan sun = 0
|Feb sun = 39
|Mar sun = 126
|Apr sun = 178
|May sun = 231
|Jun sun = 238
|Jul sun = 235
|Aug sun = 175
|Sep sun = 99
|Oct sun = 69
|Nov sun = 2
|Dec sun = 0
|year sun = 
|source 1 = SMHI Open Data<ref>{{웹 인용
| url = https://www.smhi.se/data/meteorologi/ladda-ner-meteorologiska-observationer/#param=precipitationMonthlySum,stations=all,stationid=188800
|title = Öppen Data för Abisko
| publisher = [[Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute]]| language = sv}}</ref>
|source 2 = SMHI climate data 2002–2020<ref>{{웹 인용
 |url          = http://www.smhi.se/klimatdata/meteorologi/temperatur/2.1240
 |title        = SMHI climate data 2002–2020
 |language     = sv
 |publisher    = SMHI
 |date         = 28 May 2021
 |access-date  = 20 June 2019
 |archive-date = 2 May 2019
 |archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20190502092934/http://www.smhi.se/klimatdata/meteorologi/temperatur/2.1240
 |url-status   = dead
}}</ref>
|date = June 2019}}

{{Weather box
|location = Abisko 1991–2018 (Sunshine 2002–2018)

|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 8.3
|Feb record high C = 8.8
|Mar record high C = 9.9
|Apr record high C = 13.3
|May record high C = 25.9
|Jun record high C = 26.5
|Jul record high C = 32.8
|Aug record high C = 29.1
|Sep record high C = 21.9
|Oct record high C = 15.3
|Nov record high C = 10.6
|Dec record high C = 8.1
|year record high C = 
|Jan high C = -5.6
|Feb high C = -6.2
|Mar high C = -2.6
|Apr high C = 2.5
|May high C = 8.0
|Jun high C = 13.4
|Jul high C = 17.0
|Aug high C = 14.9
|Sep high C = 9.9
|Oct high C = 3.4
|Nov high C = -1.1
|Dec high C = -3.4
|year high C = 
|Jan mean C = -9.8
|Feb mean C = -10.3
|Mar mean C = -6.6
|Apr mean C = -1.3
|May mean C = 4.1
|Jun mean C = 9.1
|Jul mean C = 12.6
|Aug mean C = 10.9
|Sep mean C = 6.5
|Oct mean C = 0.6
|Nov mean C = -4.4
|Dec mean C = -7.0
|year mean C = 
|Jan low C = -13.4
|Feb low C = -14.5
|Mar low C = -10.7
|Apr low C = -5.2
|May low C = 0.3
|Jun low C = 4.9
|Jul low C = 8.2
|Aug low C = 6.9
|Sep low C = 3.1
|Oct low C = -2.3
|Nov low C = -7.6
|Dec low C = -10.7
|year low C = 
|Jan record low C = -35.5
|Feb record low C = -34.2
|Mar record low C = -33.1
|Apr record low C = -19.8
|May record low C = -11.4
|Jun record low C = -1.8
|Jul record low C = 0.1
|Aug record low C = -1.5
|Sep record low C = -7.1
|Oct record low C = -17.6
|Nov record low C = -23.2
|Dec record low C = -30.2
|year record low C = 
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 27
|Feb precipitation mm = 21
|Mar precipitation mm = 19
|Apr precipitation mm = 12
|May precipitation mm = 19
|Jun precipitation mm = 35
|Jul precipitation mm = 63
|Aug precipitation mm = 44
|Sep precipitation mm = 31
|Oct precipitation mm = 25
|Nov precipitation mm = 21
|Dec precipitation mm = 28
|year precipitation mm = 344
|Jan sun = 0.0
|Feb sun = 40.2
|Mar sun = 128.2
|Apr sun = 175.8
|May sun = 230.2
|Jun sun = 228.0
|Jul sun = 237.1
|Aug sun = 175.3
|Sep sun = 97.5
|Oct sun = 69.2
|Nov sun = 2.2
|Dec sun = 0.0
|year sun = 
|source 1= [https://opendata-download-metobs.smhi.se/explore/ SMHI Open Data]
|source 2= [https://data.smhi.se/met/climate/time_series/month/vov_pdf/ SMHI Monthly Data]
}}
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|스웨덴|지리}}
[[분류:라플란드 (스웨덴)]]