{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보
| 정식표기 = जोधपुर
| 이름 = 조드푸르
| 한자 =
| 현지명 =   
| 그림 =
| 그림설명 = 
| 시기 = 
| 휘장 = 
| 지도 =
| 위치지도 = 인도
| 위도 = 26.28
| 경도 = 73.02
| 나라 = {{국기나라|인도}}
| 행정구역 = 
| 지역 = [[라자스탄 주]]
| 방언 = [[힌디어]]
| 설립일 = 1459년
| 인구 = 1,056,191
| 인구년도 = 2011
| 인구밀도 = 13,000
| 광역인구 =1,440,000
| 면적 = 78.6
| 해발 = 231
| 시간대 = UTC+5:30 (IST)
| 우편번호 = 
| 지역번호 = 
| 웹사이트 = 
}}

[[파일:Map rajasthan dist 7 div.png|섬네일|조드푸르의 위치]]
{{위키여행|hi:जोधपुर|조드푸르{{언어링크|hi}}}}
'''조드푸르'''(Jodhpur)는 [[인도]] [[라자스탄 주]]의 중심부에 있는 [[도시]]이다. 시는 연장 10km의 성벽에 둘러싸여 있고 부근에는 화려한 사원이 많다.

조드푸르는 "블루 시티"(Blue City)라는 이름으로도 불리는데, 옛 도시 지역의 많은 집들이 파란색으로 물들이고 있기 때문이다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://www.happytrips.com/destinations/why-is-jodhpur-known-as-the-blue-city/as33916125.cms|title=Why is Jodhpur Known as the Blue City?|first=Stuart|last=Forster|publisher=}}</ref> 그러나 이 도시는 지난 수십년에 걸쳐 성벽 밖으로 상당히 확장되었다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical population|align=none

| source =<ref name="censusjodhpur">{{웹 인용|url=https://urban.rajasthan.gov.in/content/raj/udh/jda--jodhpur/en/master-plan/master-plan-2031.html |title=Master Plan 2031 }}</ref><ref name="censusindia1">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.populstat.info/Asia/indiat.htm|title=INDIA : urban population|website=populstat.info}}</ref>
| 1865 | 150000
| 1881 | 142600
| 1891 | 61800
| 1901 | 60400
| 1911 | 59300
| 1921 | 73500
| 1931 | 94700
| 1941 | 126900
| 1951 | 180700
| 1961 | 224800
| 1968 | 270400
| 1971 | 318900
| 1981 | 506345
| 1991 | 666279
| 2001 | 860818
| 2011 | 1056191
| 2021 | 2330000
|cols = 3
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = 조드푸르
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan record high C = 35.0
| Feb record high C = 38.3
| Mar record high C = 42.5
| Apr record high C = 48.0
| May record high C = 48.8
| Jun record high C = 48.0
| Jul record high C = 44.8
| Aug record high C = 42.9
| Sep record high C = 42.4
| Oct record high C = 42.3
| Nov record high C = 38.4
| Dec record high C = 39.2
| year record high C = 48.8
| Jan high C = 24.5
| Feb high C = 27.4
| Mar high C = 33.4
| Apr high C = 38.4
| May high C = 41.2
| Jun high C = 40.0
| Jul high C = 35.2
| Aug high C = 33.5
| Sep high C = 34.9
| Oct high C = 35.8
| Nov high C = 31.2
| Dec high C = 26.9
| year high C = 33.5
|Jan mean C = 17.4
|Feb mean C = 20.5
|Mar mean C = 26.0
|Apr mean C = 31.1
|May mean C = 34.6
|Jun mean C = 34.2
|Jul mean C = 31.6
|Aug mean C = 29.8
|Sep mean C = 30.0
|Oct mean C = 28.3
|Nov mean C = 23.3
|Dec mean C = 19.1
|year mean C = 
| Jan low C = 9.6
| Feb low C = 11.7
| Mar low C = 17.3
| Apr low C = 22.6
| May low C = 26.5
| Jun low C = 27.8
| Jul low C = 26.4
| Aug low C = 25.4
| Sep low C = 23.9
| Oct low C = 20.1
| Nov low C = 14.7
| Dec low C = 11.2
| year low C = 19.8
| Jan record low C = -0.6
| Feb record low C = -2.8
| Mar record low C = 4.7
| Apr record low C = 13.5
| May record low C = 17.0
| Jun record low C = 18.8
| Jul record low C = 16.2
| Aug record low C = 19.4
| Sep record low C = 15.4
| Oct record low C = 11.7
| Nov record low C = 4.8
| Dec record low C = 0.5
| year record low C = -2.8
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 4.1
| Feb rain mm = 4.9
| Mar rain mm = 3.7
| Apr rain mm = 16.3
| May rain mm = 32.9
| Jun rain mm = 42.1
| Jul rain mm = 119.7
| Aug rain mm = 113.5
| Sep rain mm = 55.5
| Oct rain mm = 16.0
| Nov rain mm = 0.4
| Dec rain mm = 1.1
| year rain mm = 406.2
| Jan rain days = 0.3
| Feb rain days = 0.6
| Mar rain days = 0.3
| Apr rain days = 0.6
| May rain days = 1.2
| Jun rain days = 2.1
| Jul rain days = 6.5
| Aug rain days = 5.9
| Sep rain days = 2.6
| Oct rain days = 0.6
| Nov rain days = 0.2
| Dec rain days = 0.0
| year rain days = 21.0
| time day = 17:30
| Jan humidity = 27
| Feb humidity = 24
| Mar humidity = 22
| Apr humidity = 19
| May humidity = 20
| Jun humidity = 33
| Jul humidity = 52
| Aug humidity = 58
| Sep humidity = 45
| Oct humidity = 29
| Nov humidity = 32
| Dec humidity = 33
| year humidity = 32
| Jan sun = 303.8
| Feb sun = 291.0
| Mar sun = 288.3
| Apr sun = 279.0
| May sun = 285.2
| Jun sun = 132.0
| Jul sun = 96.1
| Aug sun = 120.9
| Sep sun = 180.0
| Oct sun = 232.5
| Nov sun = 270.0
| Dec sun = 294.5
| year sun = 
| Jand sun = 9.8
| Febd sun = 10.3
| Mard sun = 9.3
| Aprd sun = 9.3
| Mayd sun = 9.2
| Jund sun = 4.4
| Juld sun = 3.1
| Augd sun = 3.9
| Sepd sun = 6.0
| Octd sun = 7.5
| Novd sun = 9.0
| Decd sun = 9.5
| yeard sun = 7.6
| source 1 = 인도 기상청 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1901년~현재, 일조시간: 1971년~2000년)<ref name=IMDnormals>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200215220604/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Normals%20%281971-2000%29.pdf
| archive-date = 15 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Normals%20%281971-2000%29.pdf
| title = Station: Jodhpur RS/RW Climatological Table 1971–2000
| work = Climatological Normals 1971–2000
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2011-10
| pages = 365–366
| access-date = 6 April 2020}}</ref><ref name=IMDextremes>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| title = Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2016-12
| page = M183
| access-date = 6 April 2020}}</ref><ref name=IMD2>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://amssdelhi.gov.in/MET_CENTRES/JAIPUR30/MAXTEMP.pdf
| title = Highest Maximum Temperature (°C) Ever Recorded
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| access-date = 6 April 2020}}</ref><ref name=IMDsun>{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042602/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Daily%20Normals%20of%20Global%20%26%20Diffused%20Radiations%20%201971_2000.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Daily%20Normals%20of%20Global%20&%20Diffused%20Radiations%20%201971_2000.pdf
| title = Table 3 Monthly mean duration of Sun Shine (hours) at different locations in India
| work = Daily Normals of Global & Diffuse Radiation (1971–2000)
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2016-12
| page = M-3
| access-date = 6 April 2020
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>
| source 2 = [[일본 기상청]]<ref name=TCC1>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://ds.data.jma.go.jp/gmd/tcc/tcc/products/climate/normal/parts/NrmMonth_e.php?stn=42339
| title = Normals Data: Jodhpur – India Latitude: 26.30°N Longitude: 73.02°E Height: 217 (m)
| publisher = 일본 기상청
| access-date = 1 December 2022}}</ref>
}}

<gallery>
Jodhpur-Mehrangarh Fort-02-von Jaswant Thada-2018-gje.jpg|Mehrangarh Fort
Jodhpur-16-von Mehrangarh Fort-blaue Stadt-2018-gje.jpg|Blue city
Mehrangarh Fort 5, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.jpg
Jodhpur-Mehrangarh Fort-24-2018-gje.jpg|Mehrangarh Fort
Jodhpur-Jaswant Thada-20-2018-gje.jpg|Jaswant Thada
Jodhpur-Jaswant Thada-42-2018-gje.jpg|Jaswant Thada
</gallery>

{{-}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}

{{글로벌세계대백과사전}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|인도}}

[[분류:조드푸르| ]]
[[분류:인도의 도시 및 마을]]
[[분류:인도의 옛 수도]]