{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
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'''민회'''(citizens' assembly) 또는 '''시민총회'''는 일반 주민 중에서 추첨으로 선출된 사람들의 모임으로, 중요한 공공 문제를 논의하여 영향력을 행사하는 모임이다.<ref>{{서적 인용|title=De Gruyter Handbook of Citizens' Assemblies |date=2023-05-31 |publisher=De Gruyter |language=en |doi=10.1515/9783110758269 |isbn=978-3-11-075826-9 |editor-last1=Reuchamps |editor-last2=Vrydagh |editor-last3=Welp |editor-first1=Min |editor-first2=Julien |editor-first3=Yanina |doi-access=free }}. Section 1.2.</ref><ref>{{저널 인용|last1=Dryzek |first1=John S. |last2=Bächtiger |first2=André |last3=Milewicz |first3=Karolina |title=Toward a Deliberative Global Citizens' Assembly |journal=Global Policy |date=2011 |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=33–42 |doi=10.1111/j.1758-5899.2010.00052.x |url=https://researchprofiles.canberra.edu.au/en/publications/toward-a-deliberative-global-citizens-assembly |language=en |issn=1758-5880|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|title=Designing deliberative democracy: the British Columbia Citizens' Assembly |date=2008 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-88507-2 |editor-last=Pearse |editor-first=Hilary |series=Theories of institutional design |location=Cambridge |editor-last2=Warren |editor-first2=Mark}}</ref> 기타 심의 소규모 공공 모임에는 시민 배심원단, 시민 패널, 인민 패널, 인민 배심원단, 정책 배심원단, 합의 회의 및 시민 대회가 있다.<ref>{{저널 인용|last1=Crosby |first1=Ned |last2=Hottinger |first2=John C. |date=2011 |title=The Citizens Jury Process |url=https://knowledgecenter.csg.org/kc/content/citizens-jury-process |url-status=dead |journal=The Book of the States 2011 |language=en |publisher=[[Council of State Governments]] |pages=321–325 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180527015239/https://knowledgecenter.csg.org/kc/content/citizens-jury-process |archive-date=May 27, 2018 |access-date=11 October 2020}}</ref><ref name="scotland">{{웹 인용|last1=Clarke |first1=Robin |last2=Rennie |first2=Ruth |last3=Delap |first3=Clare |last4=Coombe |first4=Vicki |date=30 November 2000 |title=People's Juries in Social Inclusion Partnerships: A Pilot Project |url=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2000/11/cf957ad2-a2c9-4a52-8fd7-c74fccadaffb |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212164805/http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2000/11/cf957ad2-a2c9-4a52-8fd7-c74fccadaffb |archive-date=February 12, 2012 |access-date=28 December 2011 |work=The Scottish Government |publisher=Development Department Research Programme}}</ref>{{Better source needed|reason=The current source may be insufficiently reliable as it is a government publication ([[WP:NOTRS]]).|date=April 2024}}<ref>{{서적 인용|last1=Česnulaitytė |first1=Ieva |title=Innovative Citizen Participation and New Democratic Institutions |chapter=Models of representative deliberative processes |date=23 July 2020 |doi=10.1787/36f3f279-en |isbn=9789264837621 |s2cid=226688526 |chapter-url=https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/governance/innovative-citizen-participation-and-new-democratic-institutions_36f3f279-en |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{저널 인용|last1=Crosby |first1=Ned |last2=Kelly |first2=Janet M. |last3=Schaefer |first3=Paul |title=Citizens Panels: A New Approach to Citizen Participation |journal=Public Administration Review |date=1986 |volume=46 |issue=2 |pages=170–178 |doi=10.2307/976169 |jstor=976169 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/976169 |issn=0033-3352}}</ref><ref>Pimbert, M. (eds) and Wakeford, T. (eds) (2001). [https://www.iied.org/6345iied ''PLA Notes 40 Deliberative Democracy and Citizen Empowerment''.] [[International Institute for Environment and Development|IIED]].

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==특징 정의==

==역사==
===고대 아테네===
[[파일:AGMA Kleroterion.jpg|right|섬네일|고대 아고라 박물관(아테네)의 [[클레로테리온]](kleroterion)]]

[[아테네 민주주의]]에서는 추첨을 통해 선정되기 위해 시민들이 스스로 선택 가능한 풀에서 자신을 선택한 다음, 클레로테리아 기계에서 추첨을 실시했다.

===롬바르디아와 베니스 - 12세기부터 18세기===
===피렌체 - 14세기와 15세기===
===계몽주의===
===스위스===

==현대 사례==

==성과==

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[로마 공화국 민회]]
* [[로마 민회]]
* [[에클레시아]]

== 각주 ==
<references />

[[분류:민주주의]]
[[분류:민주화]]
[[분류:배심제]]
[[분류:심의 집단]]
[[분류:직접민주주의]]
[[분류:모임]]
[[분류:민회]]