{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Lytton (5999567206).jpg|230px|섬네일|오른쪽|2011년 당시의 리튼]]
[[파일:Lytton; Canada's Hot Spot.jpg|230px|섬네일|오른쪽|리튼의 환영 표시]]
[[파일:Street sign in Lytton.jpg|230px|섬네일|오른쪽|리튼의 거리 표지판]]

'''리튼'''(Lytton)은 [[프레이저강]] 동측에 위치하고 있는 캐나다 [[브리티시컬럼비아주]]의 남부 지역에 위치하고 있는 촌락으로, 주민 250여 명이 모여 사는 시골 마을이자 초미니 도시이다. 그러나 이 곳은 역대급 최악의 폭염이자 [[캐나다]]의 역사상 최고 기온인 섭씨 49.6℃를 기록한 곳이기도 하다. 지형적인 위치상 리튼은 [[북위 50도]] 이북에 위치하고 있음에도 불구, 2021년 6월 [[2021년 북아메리카 서부 폭염|최고 온도]]를 경신하면서 곳곳에 [[산불]]이 발생되었던 최악의 사건이 일어난 바 있다.

== 인구 ==
리튼의 경우 2016년 인구 조사를 기준으로 하여, 해당 마을에서는 249명의 주민이 거주하고 있다.<ref>[http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=5933015&Geo2=PR&Code2=01&Data=Count&SearchText=Lytton&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All Census Canada tables for Lytton BC]</ref> 또한 인접 6곳의 {{임시링크|라카파묵스|en|Nlaka'pamux}}와 부근 지역을 포함할 경우 1,700여 명의 주민이 더 거주한다. 그 정도이면 [[인천광역시]] [[옹진군 (인천광역시)|옹진군]] [[덕적면]]과 비슷한 인구 규모를 가진다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNRegPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=705&lang=eng|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140518225027/http://pse5-esd5.ainc-inac.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNRegPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=705&lang=eng|url-status=dead|title=Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Registered Population Detail|archivedate=May 18, 2014|accessdate=July 2, 2021}}</ref>

== 기후 ==
리튼의 기후는 [[쾨펜의 기후 구분]]상 [[고지 지중해성 기후]](Dsb)와 [[지중해성 기후]](Csb) 등을 동시에 가지고 있다. 그래서 초가을부터 늦봄까지 비교적 서늘한 기후대에 예속한다.

{{Weather box
|location = Lytton, 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1921–present
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high C = 16.5
|Feb record high C = 18.3
|Mar record high C = 24.7
|Apr record high C = 33.9
|May record high C = 40.4
|Jun record high C = 49.6
|Jul record high C = 44.4
|Aug record high C = 41.8
|Sep record high C = 38.7
|Oct record high C = 29.9
|Nov record high C = 22.8
|Dec record high C = 17.8
|year record high C = 49.6
|Jan high C = 2.3
|Feb high C = 5.5
|Mar high C = 11.5
|Apr high C = 16.2
|May high C = 20.3
|Jun high C = 24.3
|Jul high C = 27.8
|Aug high C = 28.4
|Sep high C = 22.6
|Oct high C = 14.6
|Nov high C = 5.8
|Dec high C = 0.3
|year high C = 15.0
|Jan mean C = -0.7
|Feb mean C = 1.7
|Mar mean C = 6.3
|Apr mean C = 10.3
|May mean C = 14.4
|Jun mean C = 18.4
|Jul mean C = 21.2
|Aug mean C = 21.6
|Sep mean C = 16.2
|Oct mean C = 9.8
|Nov mean C = 2.9
|Dec mean C = -2.5
|year mean C = 10.0
|Jan low C = -3.7
|Feb low C = -2.1
|Mar low C = 1.0
|Apr low C = 4.3
|May low C = 8.5
|Jun low C = 12.4
|Jul low C = 14.5
|Aug low C = 14.7
|Sep low C = 9.7
|Oct low C = 5.1
|Nov low C = -0.1
|Dec low C = -5.4
|year low C = 4.9
|Jan record low C = -31.7
|Feb record low C = -25.0
|Mar record low C = -21.1
|Apr record low C = -7.8
|May record low C = -3.9
|Jun record low C = 4.4
|Jul record low C = 6.1
|Aug record low C = 6.7
|Sep record low C = -2.2
|Oct record low C = -18.1
|Nov record low C = -27.7
|Dec record low C = -30.6
|year record low C = -31.7
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 58.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 43.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 31.2
|Apr precipitation mm = 20.8
|May precipitation mm = 20.6
|Jun precipitation mm = 17.8
|Jul precipitation mm = 18.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 25.4
|Sep precipitation mm = 29.0
|Oct precipitation mm = 41.2
|Nov precipitation mm = 60.3
|Dec precipitation mm = 63.9
|year precipitation mm = 430.6
|rain colour = green
|Jan rain mm = 42.2
|Feb rain mm = 34.7
|Mar rain mm = 24.6
|Apr rain mm = 20.8
|May rain mm = 20.6
|Jun rain mm = 17.8
|Jul rain mm = 18.7
|Aug rain mm = 25.4
|Sep rain mm = 29.0
|Oct rain mm = 40.0
|Nov rain mm = 48.0
|Dec rain mm = 41.6
|year rain mm = 363.3
|snow colour = green
|Jan snow cm = 19.4
|Feb snow cm = 11.0
|Mar snow cm = 6.2
|Apr snow cm = 0.0
|May snow cm = 0.0
|Jun snow cm = 0.0
|Jul snow cm = 0.0
|Aug snow cm = 0.0
|Sep snow cm = 0.0
|Oct snow cm = 1.4
|Nov snow cm = 12.8
|Dec snow cm = 25.9
|year snow cm = 76.6
<!--humidity at 15:00 LST-->
|humidity colour = green
|Jan humidity = 72.4
|Feb humidity = 62.0
|Mar humidity = 47.7
|Apr humidity = 38.3
|May humidity = 37.0
|Jun humidity = 34.5
|Jul humidity = 33.7
|Aug humidity = 31.9
|Sep humidity = 40.2
|Oct humidity = 55.7
|Nov humidity = 71.5
|Dec humidity = 76.3
|year humidity = 50.1
|unit precipitation days = 0.2 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 11.5
|Feb precipitation days = 10.5
|Mar precipitation days = 8.8
|Apr precipitation days = 7.2
|May precipitation days = 8.6
|Jun precipitation days = 7.2
|Jul precipitation days = 6.4
|Aug precipitation days = 6.4
|Sep precipitation days = 7.6
|Oct precipitation days = 10.5
|Nov precipitation days = 13.0
|Dec precipitation days = 12.1
|year precipitation days = 109.6
|unit rain days = 0.2 mm
|Jan rain days = 7.8
|Feb rain days = 7.9
|Mar rain days = 8.2
|Apr rain days = 7.2
|May rain days = 8.6
|Jun rain days = 7.2
|Jul rain days = 6.4
|Aug rain days = 6.4
|Sep rain days = 7.6
|Oct rain days = 10.3
|Nov rain days = 11.0
|Dec rain days = 5.8
|year rain days= 94.2
|unit snow days = 0.2 cm
|Jan snow days = 5.5
|Feb snow days = 3.6
|Mar snow days = 1.6
|Apr snow days = 0.0
|May snow days = 0.0
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.4
|Nov snow days = 3.5
|Dec snow days = 8.1
|year snow days = 22.7
|Jan sun = 56.0
|Feb sun = 81.6
|Mar sun = 143.0
|Apr sun = 186.7
|May sun = 224.2
|Jun sun = 243.8
|Jul sun = 265.2
|Aug sun = 244.2
|Sep sun = 182.0
|Oct sun = 121.8
|Nov sun = 55.7
|Dec sun = 48.1
|year sun = 1852.2
|Jan percentsun = 21.1
|Feb percentsun = 28.8
|Mar percentsun = 38.9
|Apr percentsun = 45.2
|May percentsun = 46.9
|Jun percentsun = 49.8
|Jul percentsun = 53.7
|Aug percentsun = 54.4
|Sep percentsun = 47.9
|Oct percentsun = 36.4
|Nov percentsun = 20.5
|Dec percentsun = 19.1
|year percentsun = 38.6
|source 1 = [[Environment Canada]]<ref name="Lytton (1921–1944)">{{웹 인용 
|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/monthly_data_e.html?hlyRange=%7C&dlyRange=1917-01-01%7C2015-02-08&mlyRange=1917-01-01%7C2007-02-01&StationID=966&Prov=BC&urlExtension=_e.html&searchType=stnName&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016&selRowPerPage=25&Line=4&searchMethod=contains&Month=6&Day=28&txtStationName=lytton&timeframe=3&Year=1921
|title=Lytton (1921–1944) 
|date=October 31, 2011 
|publisher= Environment Canada 
|access-date=12 April 2016 }}</ref><ref name="Lytton (1944–1969)">{{웹 인용
|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/monthly_data_e.html?hlyRange=1953-01-01%7C1970-01-31&dlyRange=1944-08-01%7C1969-12-31&mlyRange=1944-01-01%7C1970-12-01&StationID=962&Prov=BC&urlExtension=_e.html&searchType=stnName&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016&selRowPerPage=25&Line=2&searchMethod=contains&Month=6&Day=28&txtStationName=lytton&timeframe=3&Year=1944
|title=Lytton (1944–1969)
|date=October 31, 2011
|publisher=Environment Canada
|access-date=12 April 2016}}</ref><ref name="Lytton (1970–1991)">{{웹 인용 
|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/monthly_data_e.html?hlyRange=1970-02-01%7C1991-08-30&dlyRange=1970-01-01%7C1991-08-31&mlyRange=1970-01-01%7C1991-12-01&StationID=963&Prov=BC&urlExtension=_e.html&searchType=stnName&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016&selRowPerPage=25&Line=3&searchMethod=contains&Month=6&Day=28&txtStationName=lytton&timeframe=3&Year=1970
|title=Lytton (1970–1991) 
|date=October 31, 2011 
|publisher= Environment Canada 
|access-date=12 April 2016 }}</ref><ref name="Lytton (1994–2013)">{{웹 인용 
|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/monthly_data_e.html?hlyRange=1994-02-01%7C2013-08-22&dlyRange=1990-03-01%7C2013-08-22&mlyRange=1990-01-01%7C2007-02-01&StationID=961&Prov=BC&urlExtension=_e.html&searchType=stnName&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016&selRowPerPage=25&Line=1&searchMethod=contains&txtStationName=lytton&timeframe=3&Year=1990
|title=Lytton (1994–2013) 
|date=October 31, 2011 
|publisher= Environment Canada 
|access-date=12 April 2016 }}</ref><ref name="Lytton RCS">{{웹 인용 
|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/historical_data/search_historic_data_stations_e.html?searchType=stnName&timeframe=1&txtStationName=lytton+rcs&searchMethod=contains&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016&Year=2016&Month=6&Day=28&selRowPerPage=25
|title=Lytton RCS 
|date=October 31, 2011 
|publisher= Environment Canada 
|access-date=12 April 2016 }}</ref>
|source 2 = CBC (June record high only)
|date=22 September 2015
}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* {{임시링크|리튼 산불|en|Lytton wildfire}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류|Lytton, British Columbia}}
* [http://www.lytton.ca/ 공식 웹사이트]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:브리티시컬럼비아주의 도시]]