{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Mt. Washington from Bretton Woods.JPG|섬네일]]
'''워싱턴산'''(Mount Washington) 또는 '''아지오코축'''(Agiocochook, 일부 원주민이 부르는 명칭으로 "위대한 영혼의 장소"라는 뜻)은 [[미국 북동부]]에서 6,288.2 ft (1,916.6 m) 높이의 가장 높은 봉우리를 지닌 산이며 미시시시피강 동쪽에서 가장 [[돌출높이]]가 높은 산이다.

이 산은 불규칙한 기후로 악명이 높다. 1934년 4월 12일 오후 [[워싱턴산 천문대]]는 봉우리에서 시속 231마일(372 km/h)의 풍속을 기록했는데 이는 1934년부터 1996년까지 세계 기록이었다. 워싱턴산은 토네이도나 열대 사이클론과 무관한 풍속 기준으로는 현재까지도 세계 기록을 보유하고 있다.<ref>{{웹 인용 |title=World Record Wind |publisher=Mount Washington Observatory |url=https://www.mountwashington.org/about-us/history/world-record-wind.aspx |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |archive-date=2021-05-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501073258/https://www.mountwashington.org/about-us/history/world-record-wind.aspx |url-status= }}</ref>{{efn|The current official record gust of {{convert|254|mph|km/h}} was measured at [[Barrow Island (Western Australia)|Barrow Island]], Australia, on October 4, 1996, although uncertified records as high as 318 MPH (511 km/h) exist.<ref>{{웹 인용|title=World: Maximum Surface Wind Gust (3-Second) |publisher=World Weather / Climate Extremes Archive, [[Arizona State University]] |url=http://wmo.asu.edu/world-maximum-surface-wind-gust |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303175240/http://wmo.asu.edu/world-maximum-surface-wind-gust |archivedate=2016-03-03 |df=mdy-all}}</ref>}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location = Mount Washington, elev. {{convert|1910.2|m|abbr=on|order=flip}} near the summit
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 13.6
|Feb high F = 14.7
|Mar high F = 20.7
|Apr high F = 30.4
|May high F = 41.3
|Jun high F = 50.4
|Jul high F = 54.1
|Aug high F = 53.3
|Sep high F = 47.1
|Oct high F = 36.4
|Nov high F = 28.1
|Dec high F = 18.4
|year high F =34.0
|Jan mean F=4.8
|Feb mean F=6.2
|Mar mean F=12.9
|Apr mean F=23.9
|May mean F=35.6
|Jun mean F=45.0
|Jul mean F=49.1
|Aug mean F=48.2
|Sep mean F=41.6
|Oct mean F=30.2
|Nov mean F=20.7
|Dec mean F=10.1
|year mean F=
|Jan low F = −4.1
|Feb low F = −2.4
|Mar low F =  5.0
|Apr low F = 17.4
|May low F = 29.8
|Jun low F = 39.5
|Jul low F = 44.0
|Aug low F = 43.0
|Sep low F = 36.1
|Oct low F = 24.0
|Nov low F = 13.3
|Dec low F =  1.7
|year low F =20.6
|Jan record high F = 48
|Feb record high F = 43
|Mar record high F = 54
|Apr record high F = 60
|May record high F = 66
|Jun record high F = 72
|Jul record high F = 71
|Aug record high F = 72
|Sep record high F = 69
|Oct record high F = 62
|Nov record high F = 52
|Dec record high F = 47
|year record high F =72
|Jan record low F = −47
|Feb record low F = −46
|Mar record low F = −38
|Apr record low F = −20
|May record low F =  −2
|Jun record low F =   8
|Jul record low F =  24
|Aug record low F =  20
|Sep record low F =   9
|Oct record low F =  −5
|Nov record low F = −26
|Dec record low F = −46
|year record low F= −47
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 6.44
|Feb precipitation inch = 6.77
|Mar precipitation inch = 7.67
|Apr precipitation inch = 7.44
|May precipitation inch = 8.18
|Jun precipitation inch = 8.40
|Jul precipitation inch = 8.77
|Aug precipitation inch = 8.32
|Sep precipitation inch = 8.03
|Oct precipitation inch = 9.27
|Nov precipitation inch = 9.85
|Dec precipitation inch = 7.73
|year precipitation inch=96.87

|Jan snow inch = 44.0
|Feb snow inch = 40.1
|Mar snow inch = 45.1
|Apr snow inch = 35.6
|May snow inch = 12.2
|Jun snow inch =  1.0
|Jul snow inch =  0.0
|Aug snow inch =  0.1
|Sep snow inch =  2.2
|Oct snow inch = 17.6
|Nov snow inch = 37.8
|Dec snow inch = 45.5
|year snow inch=281.2
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
|unit snow days = 0.1 in
|Jan precipitation days = 19.7
|Feb precipitation days = 17.9
|Mar precipitation days = 19.0
|Apr precipitation days = 17.4
|May precipitation days = 17.4
|Jun precipitation days = 16.8
|Jul precipitation days = 16.5
|Aug precipitation days = 15.2
|Sep precipitation days = 13.9
|Oct precipitation days = 16.8
|Nov precipitation days = 19.1
|Dec precipitation days = 20.7
|year precipitation days=210.4
|Jan snow days = 19.3
|Feb snow days = 17.3
|Mar snow days = 16.6
|Apr snow days = 13.1
|May snow days =  6.4
|Jun snow days =  0.9
|Jul snow days =  0.1
|Aug snow days =  0.2
|Sep snow days =  1.7
|Oct snow days =  9.1
|Nov snow days = 14.6
|Dec snow days = 19.2
|year snow days=118.5
|Jan sun =  92.0 |Jan percentsun = 32
|Feb sun = 106.9 |Feb percentsun = 36
|Mar sun = 127.6 |Mar percentsun = 34
|Apr sun = 143.2 |Apr percentsun = 35
|May sun = 171.3 |May percentsun = 37
|Jun sun = 151.3 |Jun percentsun = 33
|Jul sun = 145.0 |Jul percentsun = 31
|Aug sun = 130.5 |Aug percentsun = 30
|Sep sun = 127.2 |Sep percentsun = 34
|Oct sun = 127.1 |Oct percentsun = 37
|Nov sun =  82.4 |Nov percentsun = 29
|Dec sun =  83.1 |Dec percentsun = 30
|year sun=1487.6 |year percentsun =33
| Jan avg record high C  = 4.4
| Feb avg record high C  = 2.8
| Mar avg record high C  = 7.2
| Apr avg record high C  = 9.4
| May avg record high C  = 11.6
| Jun avg record high C  = 14.4
| Jul avg record high C  = 14.5
| Aug avg record high C  = 15.0
| Sep avg record high C  = 14.0
| Oct avg record high C  = 11.4
| Nov avg record high C  = 6.1
| Dec avg record high C  =4.4
| Jan avg record low C  = -37.8
| Feb avg record low C  = -33.3
| Mar avg record low C  = -26.7
| Apr avg record low C  = -24.4
| May avg record low C  = -12.8
| Jun avg record low C  = -2.8
| Jul avg record low C  = 1.0
| Aug avg record low C  = -1.7
| Sep avg record low C  = -9.4
| Oct avg record low C  = -16.7
| Nov avg record low C  = -24.9
| Dec avg record low C  = -29.4
|source 1 = NOAA (normals 1981–2010, sun 1961–1990)<ref name = "NWS Gray, ME">{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.nws.noaa.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=gyx
| title = NOWData – NOAA Online Weather Data
| publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
| accessdate = June 19, 2013
}}</ref><ref name=NCDCtxt>{{웹 인용|title=Station Name: NH MT WASHINGTON |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |url=ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USW00014755.normals.txt |accessdate=June 9, 2014}}</ref><ref name=NOAAsun >{{웹 인용|title=WMO Climate Normals for MOUNT WASHINGTON, NH 1961–1990 |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |url=ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP3/72613.TXT |accessdate=June 9, 2014}}</ref>
|source 2 = Mount Washington Observatory (extremes 1933–present)<ref name="Mount Washington Normals, Means, and Extremes">{{웹 인용 |title=Mount Washington Observatory: Normals, Means and Extreme |publisher=Mount Washington Observatory |url=http://www.mountwashington.org/weather/normals.php |accessdate=August 7, 2010 |archive-date=2014-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140702061331/http://www.mountwashington.org/weather/normals.php |url-status= }}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|date=January 14, 2013 |title=Today's Weather atop Mount Washington |publisher=Mount Washington Observatory |url=http://www.mountwashington.org/weather/summit.php |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115145700/http://www.mountwashington.org/weather/summit.php |archivedate=January 15, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> and Infoclimat.fr (average extremes)<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/normales-records/1981-2010/mount-washington/valeurs/72613.html|title=Normales et records climatologiques 1981-2010 à Mount Washington - Infoclimat|website=www.infoclimat.fr|access-date=2019-07-30 |df=mdy-all}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
; 내용주
{{내용주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [http://www.mountwashington.org/ Mount Washington Observatory]
* [http://www.thecog.com/ Mount Washington Cog Railway]
* [http://www.mtwashingtonautoroad.com Mount Washington Auto Road] {{웨이백|url=http://www.mtwashingtonautoroad.com/ |date=20121025191347 }}
* [http://www.outdoors.org/recreation/hiking/hiking-mtwashington.cfm Tips for hiking Mount Washington] {{웨이백|url=http://www.outdoors.org/recreation/hiking/hiking-mtwashington.cfm |date=20060929191407 }}
* [http://www.trailsnh.com/New-Hampshire-Presidential-Range.php Current trail conditions on and around Mount Washington]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051125054828/http://whitemountainart.com/SubjectGalleries/washington.htm 19th-century paintings of Mount Washington]
* Computer generated summit panoramas [http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas/AME/Washington-N.gif North] {{웨이백|url=http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas/AME/Washington-N.gif |date=20060526205524 }}  [http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas/AME/Washington-S.gif South] {{웨이백|url=http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas/AME/Washington-S.gif |date=20060526205516 }} [http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas/AME/Washington-W.gif West to Adirondack Group] {{웨이백|url=http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas/AME/Washington-W.gif |date=20060526205534 }} [http://www.viewfinderpanoramas.org/panoramas.html Index]
* [http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2009/02/mt-washington/shea-text National Geographic: Mount Washington – Backyard Arctic] {{웨이백|url=http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2009/02/mt-washington/shea-text |date=20170602001622 }}
* [http://hazecam.net/images/main/mtwash.jpg Hazecam view of Mount Washington]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:뉴햄프셔주의 산]]
[[분류:1000미터 봉우리]]
[[분류:애팔래치아산맥]]