{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{다른 뜻}}
{{도시 정보
| 정식표기 = Dunkerque
| 이름 = 됭케르크
| 한자 =
| 나라 = {{국기나라|프랑스}}
| 행정구역 = [[노르주]]
| 지역 = [[노르파드칼레]]
| 위치 = 
| 방언 = 
| 지도 = 
| 인구 = 70,850
| 해발 = 4
| 인구년도 = 1999
| 인구밀도 = 1,897
| 면적 = 37.34
| 그림 = Dunkerque Belfort.JPG
| 웹사이트 = 
| 위치지도 = 프랑스
| 위도도 = 51  | 위도분 = 02   | 위도초 = 18  | 남북 = N
| 경도도 = 02  | 경도분 = 22   | 경도초 = 39  | 동서 = E
}}

'''됭케르크'''({{llang|fr|Dunkerque}}, {{IPA-fr|dœ̃kɛʁk}}, {{llang|nl|Duinkerke|다윙케르커}}, {{llang|de|Dünkirchen|뒨키르헨}})는 [[프랑스]] [[노르주]]의 도시다. [[벨기에]] 국경과 가깝고 [[북해]]에 면한 항구도시다.

[[제2차 세계 대전]] 당시, [[아르덴]] 고원을 이용해 넘어온 [[독일]]군에 포위당한 [[영국]]군과 [[프랑스]]군이 [[다이너모 작전]]을 통하여 영국으로 탈출한 장소이기도 하다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none

| cols = 2
| percentages = pagr
| source = EHESS<ref name=ehess>{{Cassini-Ehess|12297|Dunkerque}}</ref> and INSEE (1968-2017)<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-59183#POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref><ref>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/2119892/dep59.pdf Populations légales en vigueur à compter du 1er janvier 2010: 59 - Nord], INSEE</ref>
| graph-pos = bottom
|1793 |26255
|1800 |21158
|1806 |24175
|1821 |23012
|1831 |24937
|1836 |23808
|1841 |27047
|1846 |27355
|1851 |29080
|1856 |29738
|1861 |32113
|1866 |33083
|1872 |34350
|1876 |35071
|1881 |37328
|1886 |38025
|1891 |39498
|1896 |39718
|1901 |38925
|1906 |38287
|1911 |38891
|1921 |34748
|1926 |32945
|1931 |31763
|1936 |31017
|1946 |10575
|1954 |21136
|1962 |27616
|1968 |27504
|1975 |73800
|1982 |73120
|1990 |70331
|1999 |70850
|2007 |68219
|2012 |90995
|2017 |87353
}}{{-}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location = 됭케르크 (1981–2010 평균, 1917년-현재 기록)
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan record high C = 15.0
|Feb record high C = 19.0
|Mar record high C = 24.0
|Apr record high C = 28.4
|May record high C = 34.0
|Jun record high C = 34.4
|Jul record high C = 41.3
|Aug record high C = 36.2
|Sep record high C = 35.2
|Oct record high C = 30.0
|Nov record high C = 20.1
|Dec record high C = 16.6
|year record high C = 41.3
|Jan high C = 7.1
|Feb high C = 7.4
|Mar high C = 9.9
|Apr high C = 12.4
|May high C = 15.6
|Jun high C = 18.4
|Jul high C = 20.9
|Aug high C = 21.3
|Sep high C = 19.0
|Oct high C = 15.4
|Nov high C = 10.9
|Dec high C = 7.8
|year high C = 13.9
|Jan mean C = 5.0
|Feb mean C = 5.1
|Mar mean C = 7.5
|Apr mean C = 9.6
|May mean C = 12.9
|Jun mean C = 15.7
|Jul mean C = 18.1
|Aug mean C = 18.4
|Sep mean C = 16.2
|Oct mean C = 12.7
|Nov mean C = 8.7
|Dec mean C = 5.7
|year mean C = 11.3
|Jan low C = 2.9
|Feb low C = 2.9
|Mar low C = 5.0
|Apr low C = 6.9
|May low C = 10.1
|Jun low C = 12.9
|Jul low C = 15.2
|Aug low C = 15.5
|Sep low C = 13.4
|Oct low C = 10.1
|Nov low C = 6.5
|Dec low C = 3.7
|year low C = 8.8
|Jan record low C = -13.4
|Feb record low C = -18.0
|Mar record low C = -7.0
|Apr record low C = -2.0
|May record low C = -1.0
|Jun record low C = 4.0
|Jul record low C = 6.6
|Aug record low C = 4.0
|Sep record low C = 4.0
|Oct record low C = -2.4
|Nov record low C = -8.0
|Dec record low C = -10.6
|year record low C = -18.0
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 55.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 41.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 46.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 43.2
|May precipitation mm = 50.4
|Jun precipitation mm = 56.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 58.4
|Aug precipitation mm = 59.3
|Sep precipitation mm = 67.0
|Oct precipitation mm = 78.0
|Nov precipitation mm = 74.8
|Dec precipitation mm = 67.1
|year precipitation mm = 697.8
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 11.4
|Feb precipitation days = 8.9
|Mar precipitation days = 10.1
|Apr precipitation days = 8.9
|May precipitation days = 9.3
|Jun precipitation days = 9.1
|Jul precipitation days = 8.3
|Aug precipitation days = 8.9
|Sep precipitation days = 10.4
|Oct precipitation days = 11.8
|Nov precipitation days = 12.6
|Dec precipitation days = 12.0
|year precipitation days = 121.6
|Jan snow days = 2.9
|Feb snow days = 2.7
|Mar snow days = 1.8
|Apr snow days = 0.8
|May snow days = 0.1
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.0
|Nov snow days = 0.8
|Dec snow days = 1.9
|year snow days = 11.0
|Jan humidity = 86
|Feb humidity = 84
|Mar humidity = 81
|Apr humidity = 80
|May humidity = 79
|Jun humidity = 80
|Jul humidity = 80
|Aug humidity = 80
|Sep humidity = 81
|Oct humidity = 83
|Nov humidity = 84
|Dec humidity = 85
|year humidity = 81.8
|source 1 = [[Météo France]],<ref>{{웹 인용|title=Dunkerque (59) |url=https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_59183001.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180310154649/https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_59183001.pdf |archive-date=10 March 2018 |access-date=10 March 2018 |website=Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records |publisher=[[Météo-France]] |language=French}}</ref> Infoclimat.fr (humidity and snowy days, 1961–1990)<ref name="Infoclimat">{{웹 인용|title=Normes et records 1961–1990: Dunkerque (59) – altitude 11m |url=http://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07010-dunkerque.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303205531/http://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07010-dunkerque.html |archive-date=3 March 2016 |access-date=10 March 2018 |publisher=Infoclimat |language=French}}</ref>
|source 2=<ref name="Meteo">{{웹 인용|title=Meteo 59–62 |url=http://www.meteo59-62.com/index.php5?page=climat-nord-pas-de-calais |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131018043101/http://meteo59-62.com/index.php5?page=climat-nord-pas-de-calais |archive-date=October 18, 2013 |access-date=April 18, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용 |title=Canicule : la France a connu hier une chaleur record au niveau national |url=http://www.meteofrance.fr/actualites/74529640-canicule-la-france-a-connu-hier-une-chaleur-record-au-niveau-national |archive-date=2019-07-31 |access-date=July 26, 2019 |website=www.meteofrance.fr |publisher=[[Météo-France]] |language=french |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190731135221/http://www.meteofrance.fr/actualites/74529640-canicule-la-france-a-connu-hier-une-chaleur-record-au-niveau-national |url-status=dead }}</ref>
}}<!-- Infobox ends -->

== 자매 도시 ==
* {{국기그림|독일}} [[독일]] [[크레펠트]] (1974년)
* {{국기그림|영국}} [[영국]] [[미들즈브러]] (1976년)

== 같이 보기 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [[됭케르크 철수 작전]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{글로벌세계대백과사전}}
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|프랑스}}

[[분류:됭케르크| ]]
[[분류:프랑스의 도시]]
[[분류:노르주]]
[[분류:프랑스의 항구 도시]]
[[분류:북해의 항구 도시]]
[[분류:노르주의 코뮌]]
[[분류:프랑스의 준주도]]