{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{다른 뜻}}
[[파일:Notre Dame de Chartres.jpg|섬네일|250px|샤르트르 노트르담 대성당]]
'''샤르트르'''({{llang|fr|Chartres}})는 [[프랑스]] [[외르에루아르주]]의 주도이다. [[센강]]의 지류인 [[외르강]]에 접하고 있다. [[샤르트르 대성당]]으로 유명하다. 고대에 살던 원주민으로, [[로마 제국]] 시대의 [[갈리아 족]] 중 [[카르누테스]] 부족의 이름에서 유래하였다.

<gallery>
파일:Blason Chartres.svg|시 문장
</gallery>

== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none

|cols=2
| 1793| 15000
| 1800| 13794
| 1806| 13809
| 1821| 13714
| 1831| 14439
| 1836| 14750
| 1841| 16383
| 1846| 17353
| 1851| 18234
| 1856| 18925
| 1861| 19531
| 1866| 19442
| 1872| 19580
| 1876| 20468
| 1881| 21080
| 1886| 21903
| 1891| 23108
| 1896| 23182
| 1901| 23431
| 1906| 23219
| 1911| 24103
| 1921| 23349
| 1926| 24630
| 1931| 25357
| 1936| 27077
| 1946| 26422
| 1954| 28740
| 1962| 31495
| 1968| 34469
| 1975| 38928
| 1982| 37119
| 1990| 39595
| 1999| 40361
| 2008| 39159
| 2011| 39273
}}{{-}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Chartres (1981–2010 averages)
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high C = 16.1
|Feb record high C = 18.5
|Mar record high C = 23.7
|Apr record high C = 28.2
|May record high C = 31.4
|Jun record high C = 36.3
|Jul record high C = 40.1
|Aug record high C = 39.6
|Sep record high C = 33.7
|Oct record high C = 29.4
|Nov record high C = 20.9
|Dec record high C = 17.0
|year record high C = 40.1
|Jan high C = 6.4
|Feb high C = 7.6
|Mar high C = 11.5
|Apr high C = 14.7
|May high C = 18.4
|Jun high C = 21.8
|Jul high C = 24.6
|Aug high C = 24.6
|Sep high C = 20.9
|Oct high C = 15.9
|Nov high C = 10.2
|Dec high C = 6.7
|year high C = 15.3
|Jan low C = 1.2
|Feb low C = 1.0
|Mar low C = 3.2
|Apr low C = 4.8
|May low C = 8.3
|Jun low C = 11.2
|Jul low C = 13.2
|Aug low C = 13.1
|Sep low C = 10.4
|Oct low C = 7.8
|Nov low C = 4.1
|Dec low C = 1.8
|year low C = 6.7
|Jan record low C = -18.4
|Feb record low C = -15.0
|Mar record low C = -11.0
|Apr record low C = -4.9
|May record low C = -1.0
|Jun record low C = 1.4
|Jul record low C = 0.9
|Aug record low C = 3.0
|Sep record low C = 0.5
|Oct record low C = -5.4
|Nov record low C = -11.3
|Dec record low C = -14.2
|year record low C = -18.4
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 49.2
|Feb precipitation mm = 40.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 44.4
|Apr precipitation mm = 45.0
|May precipitation mm = 54.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 48.2
|Jul precipitation mm = 56.5
|Aug precipitation mm = 43.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 46.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 62.3
|Nov precipitation mm = 52.2
|Dec precipitation mm = 56.3
|year precipitation mm = 598.9
|Jan precipitation days = 10.4
|Feb precipitation days = 9.1
|Mar precipitation days = 9.7
|Apr precipitation days = 9.0
|May precipitation days = 9.9
|Jun precipitation days = 8.0
|Jul precipitation days = 7.7
|Aug precipitation days = 6.5
|Sep precipitation days = 7.7
|Oct precipitation days = 10.0
|Nov precipitation days = 10.4
|Dec precipitation days = 10.8
|year precipitation days = 109.1
|Jan humidity = 89
|Feb humidity = 85
|Mar humidity = 80
|Apr humidity = 75
|May humidity = 77
|Jun humidity = 76
|Jul humidity = 74
|Aug humidity = 75
|Sep humidity = 79
|Oct humidity = 86
|Nov humidity = 89
|Dec humidity = 90
|year humidity = 81.3
|Jan sun = 65.7
|Feb sun = 83.7
|Mar sun = 135.8
|Apr sun = 176.1
|May sun = 202.9
|Jun sun = 222.6
|Jul sun = 224.5
|Aug sun = 219.6
|Sep sun = 177.8
|Oct sun = 119.2
|Nov sun = 71.9
|Dec sun = 58.2
|year sun = 1758.0
|source 1= Météo France<ref name= Météo>{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/chartres/28070001/normales
| title = Données climatiques de la station de Chartres
| publisher = Meteo France
| language = fr
| access-date = December 30, 2015
| archive-date = 2016-03-03
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234740/http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/chartres/28070001/normales
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref name=MFclimat2>{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/centre-val-de-loire/regi24/normales
| title = Climat Centre-Val de Loire
| publisher = Meteo France
| language = fr
| access-date = December 30, 2015
| archive-date = 2019-04-16
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190416090655/http://www.meteofrance.com/climat/france/centre-val-de-loire/regi24/normales
}}</ref>
|source 2 = Infoclimat.fr (humidity, 1961–1990)<ref name=Infoclimat>{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07143-chartres-champhol.html
| title = Normes et records 1961-1990: Chartres - Champhol (28) - altitude 155m
| language = fr
| publisher = Infoclimat
| access-date = December 30, 2015}}</ref>
}}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[샤르트르 대성당]]
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|프랑스}}

[[분류:샤르트르| ]]
[[분류:프랑스의 도시]]
[[분류:외르에루아르주]]
[[분류:프랑스의 주도]]
[[분류:외르에루아르주의 코뮌]]
[[분류:프랑스의 유적]]