{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Lower Channeled.jpg|섬네일|요크군의 오클랜드런 폭포]]
'''요크군'''(York County은 [[미국]] [[펜실베이니아주]] 남부에 있는 카운티이다. 주 중남부의 광대하고, 비옥한 농업 지대인 [[서스쿼해나 강|서스쿼해나 밸리]]에 위치해 있다. 2010년 인구 조사에서 인구는 434,972명이며, 2000년 873,341명에서 13.9% 증가했다.<ref name=Quickfacts>[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/42133.html Quickfacts.census.gov - York County] {{웨이백|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/42133.html |date=20110606200146 }} - accessed 2011-12-06.</ref> 군청소재지는 요크 시 (인구 43,718명<ref name="York">[http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/4287048.html Quickfacts.census.gov - York, Pennsylvania] {{웨이백|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/4287048.html |date=20130707160447 }} - accessed 2011-12-06.</ref>)이며, 이곳은 군 내에서 최대의 인구를 가진 도시이기도 하다.

요크 카운티는 전체적으로 요크-하노버 대도시권을 구성하고, 더 큰 해리스버그, 뉴욕 레바논 광역 도시권에 속한다. 광역 도시권의 인구는 120만 명을 넘어 섰다.

요크 군은 [[1794년]] [[8월 19일]]에 [[펜실베이니아주]] [[랭카스터 군]]의 일부로 만들어졌으며, [[윌리엄 펜|펜 가문]]의 초기 후원자였던, 요크 공작 (제임스 2세)의 이름과 잉글랜드에 있는 요크의 이름을 따서 지었다. 군이 자리 잡은 곳은 요크 시이며, 1777년 11월 15일 제2차 대륙회의에서 채택된 [[연합규약]]에 근거하여, 지방 정부와 기업체들이 요크를 미합중국의 최초의 수도로 언급하기 시작했다. 그러한 명칭은 이후 역사학자들의 많은 논란이 되었다. 의회는 워싱턴 DC가 미국의 영구 수도로 선택되기 전에 요크와 요크 군을 따라 흐르는 서스쿼해나 강을 따라 동쪽에 위치한 라이츠빌의 자치구를 수도로 고려하고 있었다.

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location    = [[요크공항|York Airport]], Pennsylvania (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1997–present)<!--1981–2010 as stated in sources-->
| single line = Y
| width = auto
| Jan high F = 38.6
| Feb high F = 41.7
| Mar high F = 51.5
| Apr high F = 63.0
| May high F = 72.5
| Jun high F = 81.1
| Jul high F = 84.8
| Aug high F = 83.5
| Sep high F = 75.9
| Oct high F = 65.7
| Nov high F = 54.4
| Dec high F = 42.3
| year high F = 63.0

| Jan low F = 20.6
| Feb low F = 22.3
| Mar low F = 29.3
| Apr low F = 39.0
| May low F = 48.9
| Jun low F = 58.7
| Jul low F = 62.8
| Aug low F = 60.7
| Sep low F = 52.8
| Oct low F = 41.4
| Nov low F = 33.9
| Dec low F = 24.6
| year low F = 41.3

| Jan record high F = 72
| Feb record high F = 75
| Mar record high F = 86
| Apr record high F = 91
| May record high F = 93
| Jun record high F = 96
| Jul record high F = 100
| Aug record high F = 99
| Sep record high F = 95
| Oct record high F = 90
| Nov record high F = 84
| Dec record high F = 78

| Jan record low F = −12
| Feb record low F = −12
| Mar record low F = −12
| Apr record low F = 17
| May record low F = 28
| Jun record low F = 39
| Jul record low F = 44
| Aug record low F = 42
| Sep record low F = 32
| Oct record low F = 22
| Nov record low F = 12
| Dec record low F = −10

| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation inch = 2.93
| Feb precipitation inch = 2.73
| Mar precipitation inch = 3.51
| Apr precipitation inch = 3.44
| May precipitation inch = 3.98
| Jun precipitation inch = 3.34
| Jul precipitation inch = 3.69
| Aug precipitation inch = 3.57
| Sep precipitation inch = 4.26
| Oct precipitation inch = 3.26
| Nov precipitation inch = 3.46
| Dec precipitation inch = 2.97
| year precipitation inch = 41.14

| Jul snow inch = 0
| Aug snow inch = 0
| Sep snow inch = 0
| Oct snow inch = 0
| Nov snow inch = 0.8
| Dec snow inch = 3.2
| Jan snow inch  = 8.9
| Feb snow inch  = 8.1
| Mar snow inch  = 3.5
| Apr snow inch  = 0.5
| May snow inch  = 0
| Jun snow inch  = 0
| year snow inch = 25.0

| unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
| Jan precipitation days = 10.0
| Feb precipitation days = 9.8
| Mar precipitation days = 11.1
| Apr precipitation days = 12.1
| May precipitation days = 12.8
| Jun precipitation days = 11.7
| Jul precipitation days = 10.9
| Aug precipitation days = 10.0
| Sep precipitation days = 9.5
| Oct precipitation days = 8.4
| Nov precipitation days = 10.3
| Dec precipitation days = 10.0
| year precipitation days = 126.6

| unit snow days = 0.1 in
| Jul snow days  = 0
| Aug snow days  = 0
| Sep snow days  = 0
| Oct snow days  = 0
| Nov snow days  = 0.5
| Dec snow days  = 1.7
| Jan snow days  = 3.8
| Feb snow days  = 2.7
| Mar snow days  = 1.5
| Apr snow days  = 0.3
| May snow days  = 0
| Jun snow days  = 0
| year snow days = 10.5

| source 1 = NOAA (snow, precipitation days, and snow days from York 3 SSW Pump Station COOP)<ref name= NOWData>
  {{웹 인용
  |url = http://www.nws.noaa.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=ctp
  |title = NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data
  |publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
  |access-date = 2015-07-23}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USW00093778.normals.txt |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title=Station Name: PA YORK AP |access-date=2015-07-23}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USC00369933.normals.txt |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title=Station Name: PA YORK 3 SSW PUMP STN |access-date=2015-07-23}}</ref>
| date     = February 2012
}}

== 인구 ==
{{US Census population
|1790= 37535
|1800= 25643
|1810= 31958
|1820= 38759
|1830= 42859
|1840= 47010
|1850= 57450
|1860= 68200
|1870= 76134
|1880= 87841
|1890= 99489
|1900= 116413
|1910= 136405
|1920= 144521
|1930= 167135
|1940= 178022
|1950= 202737
|1960= 238336
|1970= 272603
|1980= 312963
|1990= 339574
|2000= 381751
|2010= 434972
|estyear=2019
|estimate=449058
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2019">{{웹 인용|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2019/counties/totals/|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|access-date=March 26, 2020|publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref>
|align=left
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=March 11, 2015 }}{{cbignore}}</ref><br />1790–1960<ref>{{웹 인용|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=March 11, 2015|archive-date=2012-08-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120811110448/http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/|url-status=}}</ref> 1900–1990<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/pa190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 24, 1995|access-date=March 11, 2015}}</ref><br />1990–2000<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|access-date=March 11, 2015}}</ref> 2010–2019<ref name="QF">{{웹 인용|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/42133.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=November 22, 2013|archive-date=2011-07-23|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/60NlzYzLw?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/42/42133.html}}</ref>
}}{{-}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [http://yorkcountypa.gov/ York County official website]
* [http://www.yorkpa.org/ Official Travel and Tourism site]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20131005175009/http://yorkheritage.org/ York County Heritage Trust]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130716054807/http://www.ydr.com/history York County history from the York Daily Record/Sunday News]
* [http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~payork/ York County USGenWeb Project]: good resource for History and Genealogy in York County
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071002220347/http://www.yorktownsquare.com/ York Town Square history blog]

{{전거 통제}}

[[분류:펜실베이니아주의 군]]