{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
[[파일:Flag of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.svg|섬네일|기]]
[[파일:Vue aerienne europa.jpg|섬네일|유로파섬의 전경]]

'''유로파섬'''({{llang|en|Europa Island}}, {{llang|fr|Île Europa}})은 28 제곱 킬로미터의 [[모잠비크 해협]]의 낮게 위치한 열대 [[환초]]로서, [[마다가스카르]] 남부에서 [[모잠비크]] 남부까지의 길 중 약 1/3 정도에 위치해 있다. 1820년까지 이 섬은 아무도 거주하지 않았으나 이후 프랑스계 Rosier가(家)가 여기로 이주했다. 이 섬은 공식적으로 [[1897년]] [[프랑스]]의 소유가 되었다.

== 기후 ==
기후는 보통 30&nbsp;°C를 넘는 수온과 더불어 [[아글라스 해류]]에 영향을 받는다.
{{Weather box
|location = 유로파섬
|width=auto
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 35.5
|Feb record high C = 34.4
|Mar record high C = 35.0
|Apr record high C = 32.4
|May record high C = 31.2
|Jun record high C = 29.2
|Jul record high C = 30.0
|Aug record high C = 29.4
|Sep record high C = 34.0
|Oct record high C = 33.5
|Nov record high C = 34.3
|Dec record high C = 33.4
|year record high C = 35.5
|Jan high C = 30.8
|Feb high C = 31.2
|Mar high C = 30.6
|Apr high C = 29.2
|May high C = 27.6
|Jun high C = 26.1
|Jul high C = 25.6
|Aug high C = 26.2
|Sep high C = 27.1
|Oct high C = 28.4
|Nov high C = 29.3
|Dec high C = 30.2
|year high C = 28.5
|Jan mean C = 27.5
|Feb mean C = 27.6
|Mar mean C = 27.0
|Apr mean C = 25.6
|May mean C = 23.5
|Jun mean C = 22.0
|Jul mean C = 21.6
|Aug mean C = 22.0
|Sep mean C = 22.7
|Oct mean C = 24.2
|Nov mean C = 25.3
|Dec mean C = 26.6
|year mean C = 24.7
|Jan low C = 24.1
|Feb low C = 24.3
|Mar low C = 23.6
|Apr low C = 21.8
|May low C = 19.7
|Jun low C = 18.4
|Jul low C = 17.7
|Aug low C = 17.7
|Sep low C = 18.7
|Oct low C = 20.5
|Nov low C = 21.8
|Dec low C = 23.1
|year low C = 20.9
|Jan record low C = 18.8
|Feb record low C = 19.1
|Mar record low C = 17.3
|Apr record low C = 15.6
|May record low C = 12.2
|Jun record low C = 10.2
|Jul record low C = 10.5
|Aug record low C = 11.1
|Sep record low C = 11.7
|Oct record low C = 12.4
|Nov record low C = 12.2
|Dec record low C = 15.0
|year record low C = 10.2
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 130
|Feb precipitation mm = 104
|Mar precipitation mm = 62
|Apr precipitation mm = 28
|May precipitation mm = 24
|Jun precipitation mm = 18
|Jul precipitation mm = 11
|Aug precipitation mm = 10
|Sep precipitation mm = 9
|Oct precipitation mm = 7
|Nov precipitation mm = 30
|Dec precipitation mm = 129
|year precipitation mm = 562
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 10
|Feb precipitation days = 8
|Mar precipitation days = 8
|Apr precipitation days = 5
|May precipitation days = 5
|Jun precipitation days = 5
|Jul precipitation days = 4
|Aug precipitation days = 3
|Sep precipitation days = 3
|Oct precipitation days = 2
|Nov precipitation days = 4
|Dec precipitation days = 9
|year precipitation days = 65
|Jan humidity = 80
|Feb humidity = 81
|Mar humidity = 78
|Apr humidity = 76
|May humidity = 76
|Jun humidity = 76
|Jul humidity = 76
|Aug humidity = 77
|Sep humidity = 77
|Oct humidity = 77
|Nov humidity = 78
|Dec humidity = 79
|year humidity = 78
|Jan sun = 275.9
|Feb sun = 257.1
|Mar sun = 275.9
|Apr sun = 255.0
|May sun = 272.8
|Jun sun = 246.0
|Jul sun = 263.5
|Aug sun = 288.3
|Sep sun = 276.0
|Oct sun = 300.7
|Nov sun = 291.0
|Dec sun = 272.8
|year sun = 3275.0
|Jand sun = 8.9
|Febd sun = 9.1
|Mard sun = 8.9
|Aprd sun = 8.5
|Mayd sun = 8.8
|Jund sun = 8.2
|Juld sun = 8.5
|Augd sun = 9.3
|Sepd sun = 9.2
|Octd sun = 9.7
|Novd sun = 9.7
|Decd sun = 8.8
|yeard sun = 9.0
|source 1 = [[:en:Deutscher Wetterdienst]]<ref name = DWD>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_619720_kt.pdf
| title = Klimatafel von Europa (Insel), Iles Desirades / Indischer Ozean / Frankreich
| work = Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world
| publisher = Deutscher Wetterdienst
| language = German
| accessdate = 5 April 2017}}</ref>
}}

== 추가문헌 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* {{잡지 인용|title=A tale of two atolls|magazine=National Geographic|date=April 2014|first=Kennedy|last=Warne|pp=62–75}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

{{좌표|22|22|06|S|40|21|48|E|region:FR-TF_type:isle|display=title}}

[[분류:모잠비크 해협]]
[[분류:프랑스의 무인도]]
[[분류:영토 분쟁 섬]]
[[분류:프랑스의 영토 분쟁]]
[[분류:마다가스카르-프랑스 관계]]
[[분류:프랑스의 람사르 등록 습지]]