{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{Side box |metadata=No<!--This makes the box display on the mobile site-->
 | above = '''전 세계 인터넷 트래픽'''
 | abovestyle = text-align:center
 | text = {{Graph:Chart
 | width = 300
 | height = 150
 | type = line
 |xAxisTitle = Year
 |xAxisAngle = -40
 |yAxisTitle = PB/월
 | x = 1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017
 | y = 0.001, 0.002,0.004,0.01,0.02,0.18,1.9,5.4,12,28,84,197,405,784,1477,2426,3992,6430, 10174, 14686, 20151, 30734, 43570, 51168, 59848, 72521, 96054, 122000
}}
}}

'''인터넷 트래픽'''(Internet traffic)은 [[인터넷]]을 경유하는 [[데이터]]의 흐름이다.

== 전 세계 인터넷 트래픽 ==
네트워크 시스템 회사의 하나인 [[시스코 시스템즈]]는 여러 출처를 수집하고 사용률 및 비트레이트 예측을 적용하여 다음의 역사적인 [[인터넷 프로토콜]](IP) 및 인터넷 트래픽 수치를 게시하였다.<ref name="CSCO">[http://www.cisco.com/go/vni "Visual Networking Index"], Cisco Systems</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|+'''연도별 전 세계 인터넷 트래픽'''
!&nbsp;<br />연도
!IP 트래픽<br />([[페타바이트|PB]]/월)
!고정 인터넷 트래픽<br />([[페타바이트|PB]]/월)
!모바일 인터넷 트래픽<br />([[페타바이트|PB]]/월)
|- 
|1990
|align=right |0.001
|align=right |0.001
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1991
|align=right |0.002
|align=right |0.002
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1992
|align=right |0.005
|align=right |0.004
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1993
|align=right |0.01&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |0.01&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1994
|align=right |0.02&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |0.02&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1995
|align=right |0.18&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |0.17&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1996
|align=right |1.9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |1.8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1997
|align=right |5.4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |5.0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1998
|align=right |12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |11&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|1999
|align=right |28&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |26&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|2000
|align=right |84&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |75&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|2001
|align=right |197&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |175&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|2002
|align=right |405&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |356&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|2003
|align=right |784&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |681&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|2004
|align=right |1,477&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |1,267&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=center |n/a
|- 
|2005
|align=right |2,426&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |2,055&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |0.9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|- 
|2006
|align=right |3,992&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |3,339&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|- 
|2007
|align=right |6,430&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |5,219&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |15&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|- 
|2008<ref>Cisco, "[https://www.cisco.com/web/BR/assets/docs/whitepaper_VNI_06_09.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2008–2013]" (PDF), 9 June 2009. Retrieved 13 June 2016</ref>
| align="right" |10,174&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |8,140&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |33&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|- 
|2009<ref>Cisco, "[http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2010/ph240/abdul-kafi1/docs/white_paper_c11-481360.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2009–2014]" (PDF), 2 June 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2016</ref>
|align=right |14,686&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |10,942&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |91&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|- 
|2010<ref>Cisco, "[http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/visual-networking-index-vni/complete-white-paper-c11-481360.html Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2010–2015]" (PDF), 1 June 2011. Retrieved 13 June 2016</ref>
|align=right |20,151&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |14,955&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |237&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2011<ref>Cisco, "[http://www.davidellis.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/cisco-vni-2011-2016-forecast.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2011–2016] {{웨이백|url=http://www.davidellis.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/cisco-vni-2011-2016-forecast.pdf |date=20200809061304 }}" (PDF), 30 May 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2016</ref>
|align=right |30,734&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |23,288&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |597&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2012<ref>Cisco, "[http://boletines.prisadigital.com/Cisco_Visual_Networking.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2012–2017] {{웨이백|url=http://boletines.prisadigital.com/Cisco_Visual_Networking.pdf |date=20160812171716 }}" (PDF), 2 Feb 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2016</ref><ref>Cisco, "[https://web.archive.org/web/20140327074533/http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/ip-ngn-ip-next-generation-network/white_paper_c11-481360.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2012–2017]" (PDF), 29 May 2013. Retrieved from archive.org, 28 Aug 2016</ref>
|align=right |43,570&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |31,339&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |885&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2013<ref>Cisco, "[https://web.archive.org/web/20141006123358/http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/ip-ngn-ip-next-generation-network/white_paper_c11-481360.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2013–2018]" (PDF), 10 Jun 2014. Retrieved from archive.org, 28 Aug 2016</ref>
|align=right |51,168&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |34,952&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |1,480&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2014<ref>Cisco, "[https://web.archive.org/web/20150811104530/http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/ip-ngn-ip-next-generation-network/white_paper_c11-481360.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index: Forecast and Methodology, 2014–2019]" (PDF), 27 May 2015. Retrieved from archive.org, 28 Aug 2016</ref>
|align=right |59,848&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |39,909&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |2,514&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2015<ref>Cisco, "[http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/visual-networking-index-vni/complete-white-paper-c11-481360.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index:Forecast and Methodology, 2015–2020]" (PDF) 6 June 2016. Retrieved 13 June 2016</ref>
|align=right |72,521&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |49,494&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |3,685&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2016<ref name="Cisco2017">Cisco, "[https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/visual-networking-index-vni/complete-white-paper-c11-481360.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index:Forecast and Methodology, 2016–2021]" (PDF) 6 June 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2017</ref>
|align=right |96,054&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |65,942&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |7,201&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|-
|2017<ref name="Cisco2018">Cisco, "[https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/service-provider/visual-networking-index-vni/white-paper-c11-741490.pdf Cisco Visual Networking Index:Forecast and Trends, 2017–2022]" (PDF) 28 November 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2019</ref>
|align=right |122,000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |85,000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|align=right |12,000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|}

"고정 인터넷 트래픽"은 가정 및 사업체가 ISP, 케이블 회사 등으로 전송하는 트래픽을 가리킨다.

"모바일 인터넷 트래픽"은 휴대전화 기지국에서 오는 트래픽을 가리킨다.

== 미국 내 인터넷 백본 트래픽 ==
미네소타 인터넷 트래픽 연구(MINTS)에 따르면 미국 내 인터넷 백본의 데이터는 다음과 같다:<ref name="MINTS">[http://www.dtc.umn.edu/mints/home.php Minnesota Internet Traffic Studies (MINTS)] {{웨이백|url=http://www.dtc.umn.edu/mints/home.php |date=20171228074353 }}, University of Minnesota</ref>

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+{{개행 금지|'''연도별 미국 인터넷 백본 트래픽'''}}
! 연도 !! 데이터 ([[테라바이트|TB]]/월)
|-
| 1990 || 1
|-
| 1991|| 2
|-
| 1992 || 4
|-
| 1993 || 8
|-
| 1994 || 16
|-
| 1995 || n/a
|-
| 1996 || 1,500
|-
| 1997 || 2,500&ndash;4,000
|-
| 1998 || 5,000&ndash;8,000
|-
| 1999 || 10,000&ndash;16,000
|-
| 2000 || 20,000&ndash;35,000
|-
| 2001 || 40,000&ndash;70,000
|-
| 2002 || 80,000&ndash;140,000
|-
| 2003 || n/a
|-
| 2004 || n/a
|-
| 2005 || n/a
|-
| 2006 || 450,000&ndash;800,000
|-
| 2007 || 750,000&ndash;1,250,000
|-
| 2008 || 1,200,000&ndash;1,800,000
|-
| 2009 || 1,900,000&ndash;2,400,000
|-
| 2010 || 2,600,000&ndash;3,100,000
|-
| 2011 || 3,400,000&ndash;4,100,000
|}

== 같이 보기 ==
* [[웹 트래픽]]
== 참고 문헌 ==
* {{저널 인용 |last=Williamson |first=Carey |authorlink= |year=2001 |title=Internet Traffic Measurement |journal=IEEE Internet Computing |volume=5 |issue=6 |pages=70–74 |doi=10.1109/4236.968834 |url= |accessdate= |quote= }}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190825060649/http://www.internettrafficreport.com/ Internet Traffic Report] from AnalogX
* [http://www.internetpulse.net/ Internet Health Report] from Keynote Systems

[[분류:네트워크 관리]]