{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보
| 정식표기 =
| 이름 = 부바네스와르
| 한자 =
| 현지명 =   
| 그림 =
| 그림설명 = 
| 시기 = 
| 휘장 = 
| 지도 =
| 위치지도 = 인도
| 위도 = 20.27
| 경도 = 85.84
| 나라 = {{국기나라|인도}}
| 행정구역 = 
| 지역 = [[오디샤 주]]
| 방언 = [[오리야어]], [[영어]]
| 설립일 = 
| 인구 = 837,321
| 인구년도 = 2011
| 인구밀도 = 2,131.37
| 광역인구 = 881,988
| 면적 = 422
| 해발 = 58
| 시간대 = UTC+5:30 (IST)
| 우편번호 = 751xxx
| 지역번호 = 0674
| 웹사이트 = https://citizenservices.bhubaneswar.me/
}}

[[파일:Lingaraj temple Bhubaneswar 11007.jpg|섬네일|250px|부바네스와르 링가라지 사원]]
'''부바네스와르'''(Bhubaneswar, {{llang|or|ଭୁବନେଶ୍ବର}}, {{llang|hi|भुवनेश्वर}} {{audio|Bhubaneshwar.ogg|pronunciation}})는 [[인도]] [[오디샤 주]]의 주도로, 인구는 647,302명(2001년 기준), 면적은 135km<sup>2</sup>, 높이는 해발 45m이다. [[칼링가 왕국]]의 수도였던 곳이며 "사원의 도시"라는 별칭으로 불리기도 한다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical population|align=none
| source =<ref name="Census 1951-61">{{서적 인용|title=Process of urban fringe development: A model|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=buz5csyXFmwC|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|page=25|last=Gopi|first=K.N.|year=1978|access-date=6 August 2013}}</ref><ref name="Census Hyderabad">{{웹 인용|title=Economy, population and urban sprawl a comparative study of urban agglomerations of Banglore and Hyderabad, India using remote sensing and GIS techniques|url=http://www.cicred.org/Eng/Seminars/Details/Seminars/PDE2007/Papers/IYER_Neelakantan_paperNairobi2007-project.pdf|last1=Iyer|first1=Neelakantan Krishna|last2=Kulkarni|first2=Sumati|last3=Raghavaswam|first3=V.|page=21|date=13 June 2007|publisher=circed.org|access-date=10 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120519132559/http://www.cicred.org/Eng/Seminars/Details/Seminars/PDE2007/Papers/IYER_Neelakantan_paperNairobi2007-project.pdf|archive-date=19 May 2012|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="greater Hyderabad">{{웹 인용|title=Cities having population 1 lakh and above, census 2011|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf|page=11|year=2011|publisher=Government of India|access-date=10 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120507135928/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf|archive-date=7 May 2012|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 1951 | 16512
| 1961 | 38211
| 1971 | 105491
| 1981 | 227525
| 1991 | 423465
| 2001 | 647302
| 2011 | 837737
}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = 부바네스와르
| metric first = yes
| single line = yes
| Jan record high C = 35.8
| Feb record high C = 42.7
| Mar record high C = 44.2
| Apr record high C = 45.8
| May record high C = 46.5
| Jun record high C = 46.7
| Jul record high C = 41.3
| Aug record high C = 37.4
| Sep record high C = 37.9
| Oct record high C = 36.6
| Nov record high C = 37.6
| Dec record high C = 33.6
| year record high C = 46.7
| Jan high C = 29.2
| Feb high C = 32.5
| Mar high C = 35.9
| Apr high C = 37.7
| May high C = 37.7
| Jun high C = 35.3
| Jul high C = 32.4
| Aug high C = 32.0
| Sep high C = 32.4
| Oct high C = 31.9
| Nov high C = 30.8
| Dec high C = 28.9
| year high C = 33.0
|Jan mean C = 22.2
|Feb mean C = 25.6
|Mar mean C = 29.2
|Apr mean C = 31.4
|May mean C = 32.0
|Jun mean C = 30.7
|Jul mean C = 29.0
|Aug mean C = 28.6
|Sep mean C = 28.8
|Oct mean C = 27.7
|Nov mean C = 25.1
|Dec mean C = 22.2
| Jan low C = 15.5
| Feb low C = 18.5
| Mar low C = 22.8
| Apr low C = 25.3
| May low C = 26.7
| Jun low C = 26.4
| Jul low C = 25.6
| Aug low C = 25.4
| Sep low C = 25.2
| Oct low C = 23.4
| Nov low C = 19.3
| Dec low C = 15.4
| year low C = 22.4
| Jan record low C = 8.6
| Feb record low C = 9.6
| Mar record low C = 14.6
| Apr record low C = 17.0
| May record low C = 15.0
| Jun record low C = 16.8
| Jul record low C = 20.0
| Aug record low C = 18.4
| Sep record low C = 18.5
| Oct record low C = 16.1
| Nov record low C = 9.7
| Dec record low C = 8.2
| year record low C = 8.2
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 13.1
| Feb rain mm = 21.1
| Mar rain mm = 20.6
| Apr rain mm = 40.4
| May rain mm = 101.6
| Jun rain mm = 208.5
| Jul rain mm = 359.7
| Aug rain mm = 374.6
| Sep rain mm = 281.7
| Oct rain mm = 201.2
| Nov rain mm = 30.3
| Dec rain mm = 4.9
| year rain mm = 1657.8
| Jan rain days = 0.8
| Feb rain days = 1.1
| Mar rain days = 1.4
| Apr rain days = 2.2
| May rain days = 4.5
| Jun rain days = 9.9
| Jul rain days = 15.0
| Aug rain days = 15.6
| Sep rain days = 12.7
| Oct rain days = 7.9
| Nov rain days = 1.5
| Dec rain days = 0.4
| year rain days = 73.0
| time day = 17:30
| Jan humidity = 55
| Feb humidity = 52
| Mar humidity = 58
| Apr humidity = 64
| May humidity = 67
| Jun humidity = 75
| Jul humidity = 85
| Aug humidity = 86
| Sep humidity = 85
| Oct humidity = 80
| Nov humidity = 69
| Dec humidity = 60
| year humidity = 70
| Jan sun = 253.4
| Feb sun = 234.0
| Mar sun = 237.8
| Apr sun = 238.8
| May sun = 242.9
| Jun sun = 140.7
| Jul sun = 107.2
| Aug sun = 128.6
| Sep sun = 150.8
| Oct sun = 221.8
| Nov sun = 217.5
| Dec sun = 255.0
| source 1 = 인도 기상청 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1952년~현재)<ref name=IMDnormals>{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| title = Station: Bhubaneswar (A) Climatological Table 1981–2010
| work = Climatological Normals 1981–2010
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2015-01
| pages = 141–142
| access-date = 10 January 2021}}</ref><ref name=IMDextremes>{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| title = Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| date = 2016-12
| page = M161
| access-date = 10 January 2021}}</ref><ref name=Marchextremes>{{웹 인용
| url = https://odishatv.in/odisha-news/at-44-2-deg-c-bhubaneswar-hottest-in-odisha-mercury-breaches-73-year-record-531075
| title = At 44.2 Deg C Bhubaneswar Hottest In Odisha, Mercury Breaches 73 Year Record
| publisher = Odishatv
| access-date = 1 April 2021}}</ref><ref name=IMDcityrainfall>{{웹 인용
| url = https://cdsp.imdpune.gov.in/extremes_1991_2020/?stn=42971
| title = Bhubaneswar(42971)
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| access-date = 13 August 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMDcityextremes2>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://www.imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Tables%201991-2020.pdf
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230101061732/https://www.imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Tables%201991-2020.pdf
| archive-date = 1 January 2023
| title = Climatological Tables 1991-2020
| publisher = 인도 기상청
| access-date = 1 January 2023
| page = 65}}</ref>
| source 2 = [[미국 해양대기청]] (일조시간: 1971년~1990년),<ref name= NOAA>{{웹 인용|url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/IN/42971.TXT |title = Bhubaneshwar Climate Normals 1971–1990 |publisher = 미국 해양대기청 |access-date = 24 December 2012}}</ref> [[일본 기상청]]<ref name=TCC1>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://ds.data.jma.go.jp/gmd/tcc/tcc/products/climate/normal/parts/NrmMonth_e.php?stn=42971
| title = Normals Data: Bareilly – India Latitude: 20.25°N Longitude: 85.83°E Height: 45 (m)
| publisher = 일본 기상청
| access-date = 1 December 2022}}</ref>
}}

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
{{위키공용분류}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110902143713/http://bmc.gov.in/ 공식 홈페이지]

{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|인도}}

[[분류:부바네스와르| ]]
[[분류:오디샤주의 도시 및 마을]]
[[분류:인도의 주도]]