{{위키데이터 속성 추적}}
{{도시 정보|정식표기={{llang|pl|Lublin}}|이름=루블린|시기=POL The official flag of the City of Lublin 1.svg|휘장=POL Lublin COA 1.svg|그림=Lublin Krakowskie Przedmieście 2009.jpg|그림너비=300px|위치지도=폴란드|나라={{국기나라|폴란드}}|지역=[[루블린주]]|방언=|설립일=[[6세기]]|인구=340,466명<ref>http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/ludnosc/powierzchnia-i-ludnosc-w-przekroju-terytorialnym-w-2017-r-,7,14.html</ref>|인구년도=2017|인구밀도=2309명/km<sup>2</sup><ref>http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/ludnosc/powierzchnia-i-ludnosc-w-przekroju-terytorialnym-w-2017-r-,7,14.html</ref>|면적=147,47 km<sup>2</sup>|해발=163–238 m|시간대=[[중앙유럽 표준시]] (UTC+1)|우편번호=20-001부터 20-999까지|지역번호=+48/ 81|웹사이트=https://lublin.eu/|경도도=22|경도분=34|경도초=13|꼬리표=루블린|남북=N|동서=E|위도도=51|위도분=14|위도초=53|위치설명=루블린의 위치|자치구=27|번호판=LU}}'''루블린'''({{llang|pl|Lublin}})은 [[폴란드]] [[루벨스키에 주]]의 주도이다. [[폴란드]]에서 아홉 번째로 큰 도시이며, 면적은 147,47km<sup>2</sup>이다. [[인구]]는 340,466명([[2017년]] 기준)이고, [[인구밀도]]는 2,309명/km<sup>2</sup>이다.

[[1569년]] [[7월 1일]] 이 곳에 있었던 [[루블린 연합]]을 통해 [[폴란드-리투아니아 연방]]이 수립되었다. 작곡가인 [[헨리크 비에니아프스키]]의 출생지이기도 하다.

== 교육 ==
[[1944년]] [[10월 23일]] 개교한 3만 6천명의 학생이 있는 [[마리아 쿠리에스크오도프스카 대학교]]와 [[루블린 의과대학교]]가 있다.

== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none|1950|116629|1960|183400|1970|238500|1980|304424|1990|351353|2000|358933|2010|348450|2020|338586|footnote=source<ref>{{웹 인용| url=https://www.polskawliczbach.pl/Lublin | title=Lublin (Lubelskie) » mapy, nieruchomości, GUS, noclegi, szkoły, regon, atrakcje, kody pocztowe, wypadki drogowe, bezrobocie, wynagrodzenie, zarobki, tabele, edukacja, demografia }}</ref>}}

== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = 루블린
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
| Jan record high C = 12.0
| Feb record high C = 16.9
| Mar record high C = 23.2
| Apr record high C = 29.3
| May record high C = 31.6
| Jun record high C = 34.1
| Jul record high C = 35.1
| Aug record high C = 35.3
| Sep record high C = 33.8
| Oct record high C = 26.6
| Nov record high C = 19.6
| Dec record high C = 14.8
| year record high C = 35.3
| Jan high C = -0.1
| Feb high C = 1.6
| Mar high C = 6.6
| Apr high C = 13.8
| May high C = 19.1
| Jun high C = 22.4
| Jul high C = 24.5
| Aug high C = 24.3
| Sep high C = 18.6
| Oct high C = 12.5
| Nov high C = 6.1
| Dec high C = 1.2
| year high C = 12.6
| Jan mean C = -2.5
| Feb mean C = -1.4
| Mar mean C = 2.4
| Apr mean C = 8.6
| May mean C = 13.6
| Jun mean C = 16.9
| Jul mean C = 18.9
| Aug mean C = 18.4
| Sep mean C = 13.4
| Oct mean C = 8.2
| Nov mean C = 3.2
| Dec mean C = -1.0
| year mean C = 8.2
| Jan low C = -4.9
| Feb low C = -4.2
| Mar low C = -1.1
| Apr low C = 3.8
| May low C = 8.4
| Jun low C = 11.7
| Jul low C = 13.6
| Aug low C = 13.1
| Sep low C = 9.0
| Oct low C = 4.6
| Nov low C = 0.8
| Dec low C = -3.3
| year low C = 4.3
| Jan record low C = -33.7
| Feb record low C = -30.6
| Mar record low C = -24.2
| Apr record low C = -7.3
| May record low C = -4.1
| Jun record low C = 0.2
| Jul record low C = 4.1
| Aug record low C = 0.8
| Sep record low C = -3.8
| Oct record low C = -7.7
| Nov record low C = -20.6
| Dec record low C = -24.5
| year record low C = -33.7
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 33.6
| Feb precipitation mm = 31.5
| Mar precipitation mm = 37.9
| Apr precipitation mm = 42.3
| May precipitation mm = 70.7
| Jun precipitation mm = 66.8
| Jul precipitation mm = 82.2
| Aug precipitation mm = 54.9
| Sep precipitation mm = 62.8
| Oct precipitation mm = 47.4
| Nov precipitation mm = 36.5
| Dec precipitation mm = 34.5
| year precipitation mm = 601.0
| unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 17.10
| Feb precipitation days = 15.01
| Mar precipitation days = 14.83
| Apr precipitation days = 12.50
| May precipitation days = 13.43
| Jun precipitation days = 13.17
| Jul precipitation days = 14.07
| Aug precipitation days = 10.93
| Sep precipitation days = 11.97
| Oct precipitation days = 13.07
| Nov precipitation days = 14.47
| Dec precipitation days = 16.33
| year precipitation days = 166.88
| unit snow days = 0 cm
| Jan snow days = 18.8
| Feb snow days = 17.8
| Mar snow days = 9.6
| Apr snow days = 1.5
| May snow days = 0.0
| Jun snow days = 0.0
| Jul snow days = 0.0
| Aug snow days = 0.0
| Sep snow days = 0.0
| Oct snow days = 0.6
| Nov snow days = 4.8
| Dec snow days = 14.4
| year snow days = 67.5
| Jan humidity = 87.9
| Feb humidity = 85.5
| Mar humidity = 78.7
| Apr humidity = 70.5
| May humidity = 72.9
| Jun humidity = 74.5
| Jul humidity = 74.4
| Aug humidity = 73.4
| Sep humidity = 80.1
| Oct humidity = 84.5
| Nov humidity = 89.0
| Dec humidity = 89.5
| year humidity = 80.1
| Jan sun = 44.5
| Feb sun = 70.3
| Mar sun = 127.5
| Apr sun = 187.7
| May sun = 253.1
| Jun sun = 262.8
| Jul sun = 263.2
| Aug sun = 246.4
| Sep sun = 166.2
| Oct sun = 116.5
| Nov sun = 52.8
| Dec sun = 30.3
| year sun = 1821.3
| source 1 = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소 (평년값: 1991년~2020년, 극값: 1951년~현재)<ref name=IMGWtavg>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211203115527/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TSR_AVE
| archive-date = 3 December 2021
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TSR_AVE
| title = Średnia dobowa temperatura powietrza
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWtmin>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220115043924/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMIN_AVE
| archive-date = 15 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMIN_AVE
| title = Średnia minimalna temperatura powietrza
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWtmax>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220115044916/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMAX_AVE
| archive-date = 15 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/TMAX_AVE
| title = Średnia maksymalna temperatura powietrza
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWprecip>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220109045820/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_SUMA
| archive-date = 9 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_SUMA
| title = Miesięczna suma opadu
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWprecipdays>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220115051112/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_01
| archive-date = 15 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/OPAD_01
| title = Liczba dni z opadem >= 0,1 mm
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWsnowdepth>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220115054936/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_SR_GRUB
| archive-date = 15 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_SR_GRUB
| title = Średnia grubość pokrywy śnieżnej
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWsnowdays>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220121044246/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_0
| archive-date = 21 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/SNIEG_0
| title = Liczba dni z pokrywą śnieżna > 0 cm
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=IMGWsun>
{{웹 인용
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220115055331/https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/USL
| archive-date = 15 January 2022
| url = https://klimat.imgw.pl/pl/climate-normals/USL
| title = Średnia suma usłonecznienia (h)
| work = Normy klimatyczne 1991-2020
| publisher = 폴란드 기상수자원관리연구소
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref>
| source 2 = Meteomodel.pl (극값 일부, 상대습도)<ref name=recordhigh>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid=351220495&par=tmax&max_empty=3
| title = Lublin-Radawiec Absolutna temperatura maksymalna
| date = 6 April 2018
| publisher = Meteomodel.pl
| language = pl
| access-date = 22 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=recordlow>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid=351220495&par=tmin&max_empty=3
| title = Lublin-Radawiec Absolutna temperatura minimalna
| date = 6 April 2018
| publisher = Meteomodel.pl
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=relativehumidity>
{{웹 인용
| url = https://meteomodel.pl/dane/srednie-miesieczne/?imgwid=350190560&par=rh&max_empty=3
| title = Katowice Średnia wilgotność
| date = 6 April 2018
| publisher = Meteomodel.pl
| language = pl
| access-date = 20 January 2022}}</ref>
}}

== 자매 도시 ==
* {{국기그림|스페인}} [[스페인]] [[마드리드 지방]] [[알칼라데에나레스]]
* {{국기그림|벨라루스}} [[벨라루스]] [[브레스트 (벨라루스)|브레스트]]
* {{국기그림|헝가리}} [[헝가리]] [[데브레첸]]
* {{국기그림|독일}} [[독일]] [[니더작센주]] [[델멘호르슈트]]
* {{국기그림|미국}} [[미국]] [[펜실베이니아주]] [[에리]]
* {{국기그림|영국}} [[영국]] [[랭커스터]]
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[우크라이나]] [[루한스크주]] [[루한스크]]
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[우크라이나]] [[루츠크]]
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[우크라이나]] [[리비우주]] [[리비우]]
* {{국기그림|독일}} [[독일]] [[노르트라인베스트팔렌주]] [[뮌스터]]
* {{국기그림|프랑스}} [[프랑스]] [[로렌]] [[낭시]]
* {{국기그림|덴마크}} [[덴마크]] [[니쾨빙 팔스테르]]
* {{국기그림|리투아니아}} [[리투아니아]] [[파네베지스]]
* {{국기그림|불가리아}} [[불가리아]] [[페르니크]]
* {{국기그림|이스라엘}} [[이스라엘]] [[리숀 레지온]]
* {{국기그림|우크라이나}} [[우크라이나]] [[스타로빌스크]]
* {{국기그림|네덜란드}} [[네덜란드]] [[노르트브라반트주]] [[틸뷔르흐]]
* {{국기그림|포르투갈}} [[포르투갈]] [[비제우]]
* {{국기그림|캐나다}} [[캐나다]] [[온타리오주]] [[윈저 (온타리오주)|윈저]]

== 각주 ==
{{각주}}

== 외부 링크 ==
* {{위키공용분류-줄}}

{{루블린주}}
{{전거 통제}}


[[분류:루블린| ]]
[[분류:루블린주의 도시]]
[[분류:폴란드의 주도]]
[[분류:폴란드의 도시]]
[[분류:폴란드의 도시군]]