The Liverpool Standard and General Commercial Advertiser.
Liverpool, Merseyside, England, 1846-07-21 00:00:00

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Three other

started

SHEFFIELD ASSAY OFFICE.—We have no doubt that
many of our townspeople, as well as our readers w-nerally,
will be surprised, in common with ourselves, at learning
the amount of business done at this office. We think

they will be gratified when we
summer, 1844, to Midsummer, 1845, the
assayed and marked at this office was 61,398 u.
from Midsummer, 1845, to Midsummer, 1816, tn.
goods on which duty was paid amounted to no less
weight than 6(3,382 ounces, showing an increa.P

d bread

year of near 5000 ounces. The vreight of silve.
named has been manufactured into tea-urns, eperr
candelabra, candlesticks, ice-pails, cake, fruit, _
baskets, &c. In addition to these heavier kinds of goods.
between 5000 and 6000 small articles, such as tea and
table-spoons, knives, forks, blades, &c., have been made
in this town during the last twelve months, and we csa
assure our readers, en official authority, that the silver

,
used by our manufacturers is purer in quality than even
the law requires. The fact is known to her I\laj,.sty's
Assay Master, and to every officer at the Royal Mint,
and we have no doubt this is an inducement for pur-
chasers to prefer Sheffield plate to that of at:y other town
in the kingdom, London not excepted.—Sheffield Mer-
cury.

ABSURDITY OF THEATRE AUDIE7':CES.—One everting
lately, the beautiful dancer, Madlle. Cerito, was ill"
too ill to dance in the ballet of Ondine, es advertised.,
Bills stating this were put up at the doors, in the form of
apology, with notice that another ballet, inducting very
beautiful dancing, was substituted. The luxurious people
who attend the opera do not seem to have remembered, 04,
this occasion, anything to the purpose ; and they behaved
so foolishly that it would be charitable tghope that none
of them were yet in their teens. They do not seem to
hnvp rpolpmhprE,l that thee themselves are cranetimes 11,

serious fracture or contusion, and of the remaining car- —that they rnigut oe SU uncAl,....
riages all were more or less broken, and their inmates to do in extremely hot weather—that when a perform-_
seriously shaken and otherwise injured. engages to perform for a certain term, he does not engage
When the first momentary shock had subsided, the to live and be well, but comes under the ordinary condi"
station-master, with what assistance he could procure, tions of all contracts. Nor do they appear to have re-
proceeded to collect the wounded persons and assist them membered the inhumanity to the sick person, nor the in;
into the passengers' waiting-room. Medical aid was im- suit to her substitutes, of quarrelling with them, instead
mediately procured, and the worst cases were seat to of with the decrees oefate. They made a disgraceful riot,
London Hospital. One gentleman had a fracture of the and kept it up till the curtain fell. One dancer, Perrot,
right leg, another fractured his collar bone, the bones of was grossly insulted, made a scolding speech in French,
several ladies were broken, and one gentleman had a con- tore his hair, and rushed off the stage. Madlle. GrabO.
cussion of the brain. Mr. Roney, secretary to the cam- another dancer, implored mercy, by clasping her hands at
pany, happened to be at Cambridge, and immediately the stage lamps, poor thing ! They let her dance, but
commenced an investigation into the circumstances. Mr. there was no more peace—no more enjoyment for any one.
Richardson, the station-master said, that the passenger The Opera public showed itself an insufferable spoiled
train was about starting for London, when witness ob- child that evening. Here we have an instance of the ex-
served a train of empty trucks approaching the station. treme that hard, luxurious selfishness can reach.—Miss
"Witness ran towards the driver of the passenger train, in- Martineau, in the People's Journal.
tending to hasten his departure, but before witness could The anxiety that a man feels for the want of funds is
reach the engine the collision had occurred, and the fire- called capital punishment.
man of the passenger train was throw off the engine on to ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS.—During the past week thee
the railway. Mr. Richardson further described the man- gardens have been attended by thousands of delighted °,;
ner in which the carriages were destroyed and passengers sitors, who have been attracted thither by the combine;
thrown about the line. He said, the passenger train con- attractions of the fireworks,and admirable poses plastinue
sisted of an engine and tender, two horse boxes, a coach and tableaux vivants of Professor Keller and his trouPe.
truck, a first-class carriage, and several second-class The more these tableaux are seen the better are they 813;
carriages. The train which caused the accident consisted I preciated by the numerous audiences who encore them f
exclusively of empty trucks drawn by one engine. almost on every occasion—particularly the Ariadne.
The driver of the truck train, the stoker, the signal- Madame Keller, to see whier a ship'- --all Plc'
man, and an under fireman have been given into custody, From the great success which ha-
it appearing that the accident had occurred through their merit, the proprietors have
negligence, the simple question in deciding which will be, week. Professor Keller '-
whether the signal to stop was properly exhibited. The and the elite of his -
bulk of the evidence goes to prove that the signal was capabilities it
properly lowered, but it should also be stated that the ne- known i..
gative assertion of the driver Clare is supported by his EXTRAORDINARY r
stoker, and also by the man Nicholson. DAYS BY THE
The station is said to be built in a most dangerous ---
locality, and a new one is now erecting about half a mile
nearer London.

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Among the passengers in the Ipswich train was General
Sir D. Lacy Evans. The back of the carriage in which
the gallant general was sitting, was completely driven in,
and a fragment passing upwards, tore his coat and trou-
sers, and severely injured his back and legs. He was
removed to the Swan Tavern, Stratford, in a chaise, and,
in the course of the evening, was taken to his residence.
Sir John Tyrrell, Bart., Arr. Cotton, late governor of the

S, Tlir

ILL STATE FOIL SIX

TIENT HAVING L
—Mr. Benjamin Hawking, employed in the Iron-sVa'
and well known at the Crown and Cushion, High Baden
\Vcdnesbury, Staffordshire, had, to use his own platci
" been a sad afflicted creature, and that no elle but °5.
and himself knew what he suffered from aches and 01%
in all his joints and shins; likewise from a
liver and stomach, with scarcely strength sufflci: nt !o 11_0
about." Here, again, have Holloway's Pills resto!'ol,e'd
health an individual, labouring under the most cc:naphca`
diseases,—See adv, diSOrtie,reep

oral anb 4300/trial geluo.

A " ragged school" has been opened at Manchester.
The Blackburn Mercury, a radical paper, ceased to
exist on Saturday week.

His worship the Mayor of Liverpool, David Hodgson,
Esq., was, on Wednesday, at the Kirkdale sessions,
sworn in as a magistrate for the county.
On Friday, a haystack, belonging to Mr. Hallgreaves,
lit Cabbage-hall, Wrest Derby, took fire, and was de-
stroyed.

The Rev. W. Falloon, of this town, has consented to
preach the annual sermons in behalf of the Douglas (Isle
of Man) Daily and Sunday Schools, in St. George's
Church, on Sunday, the 16th August.
SUDDEN DEATH. —On Monday evening, Thomas
Rowdson, a porter, was found lying in the straw loft, at
the back of the Castle Hotel, in a state of insensibility,
and died in about five minutes afterwards.
The teetotallers of Liverpool held a meeting in the
Music-hall, yesterday evening week, to memorialise
Prince Albert to request people not to drink his health
on the occasion of his visit!
Henri Hertz, the distinguished pianist and celebrated
composer, intends visiting America in the autumn. He
will start on the 25th of September from Liverpool, and
will make a tour of the United States.
On the 9th instant, a woman, named llolland, living at
Halton, near Runcorn, was run over by a train on the St.
Helen's and Runcorn Gap Railway, and killed. The
guard stopped the train, but not in time to save the poor
woman's life. .

In consequence of the visit of Prince Albert, the Stock
Exchange will be closed from Wednesday evening, the
29th instant, till Monday morning, the 3d of August;
and the settling day for the end of the month is fixed for
Monday, 3d August.
The Liverpool Shipwreck and Humane Society have
presented Mr. Richard Cowel with a silver medal for
saving the life of Eliza Webb, who fell into the King's
Dock on the 9th of May, together with £1 each to John
Matthews and James Rooney, who assisted.
TOXTETII-PARK.—The annual meeting of the rate-
payers of Toxteth-park, for the election of five commis-
sioners to supply the places of those retiring by rotation,
was held on Friday, when the following gentlemen were
unanimously re-elected :—Mr. Alexander Smith, jun.,
Mr. Joseph Appleby, Mr. Thomas Williams, Mr. Thomas
Royden, and Mr. Edwin Hindley.
We see that amongst the noblemen and gentlemen who
have already accepte invitations to attend the annual
soiree of the Athenaeum, Manchester, under the presi-
dency of Lord Morpeth, M. P. may be enumerated Lord
Sandon, M. P. ; the Right lion. Richard Lalor Shiel,
M. P. the Right lion. T. M. Gibson,
M. P. ; Mon-
tague Gore, Esq., M. P. ; John Talbot Clifton, Esq.,
M.P. ; and John Wilson Patten, Eeq. M.P.
A LITERARY BULL.—On Wednesday evening last, a
fine young ox took it into his head to call at the ware-
house of Mr. James Ainsworth, Piccadilly, Manchester,
and accordingly ascended a flight of sixteen steps, and
knocked at the door of the warehouse with his horns.
Mr. Ainsworth opened the door, certainly not expecting
so awkward a customer; and the surprise seemed mutual,
for the'quadruped having sufficiently demonstrated " the
march of intellect" upstairs, made a retrograde motion,
and descended no wiser than he came.

WALLASEY.—On Thursday, the election of seven com-
missioners to fill the vacancies annually occurring under
the Wallasey Improvement Act, took place. At the
close of the polling the numbers were—Meadows, 196 ;
Mawd( sley, 177 ; Edwards, 136 ; Dean, 114 ; Lester,
112 ; Parry, 109 ; Goldsmith, 107 ; Maddock, 99 ; Hart-
ley, 88 ; Banner, 83 ; Jones, 71 ; Dare, 62 ; Barton, 4-1;
Odell, 8; Bewley, 8; Brice, 5; Colbourn, 4; Bouch, 3;
Gilliott, 3 ; Murray, 2; Marsden, 2; North, 1 ; Bateson,
1 ; Grant, I ; Daly, 1.

SUICIDE.L-On Monday, an inquest was held at Man-
chester, upon the body of Hannah Barlow, aged 13 years,
who, it is supposed, drowned herself in consequence of
having been dismissed from work at a mill. She was dis-
charged on Thursday, and not again heard of till Satur-
day, when her body was found in the Peak Forest canal.
On the day before her dismissal she expressed her fear
that she wou!d not get her work out, and said to a girl
that was working with her that if she got discharged she
would drown herself, as she durst not return home. It
also appeared that on the Thursday she had followed the
overseer, and supplicated for her work again.
Sr. MARK'S CHURCH.—On Sunday the newly-ap-
pointed minister of this church, the Rev. Mr. Pollock,
late of St. Helens, preached his opening sermon to a large
and highly respectable congregation. The anxiety to hear
the rev. gentleman, about whose appointment there has
been
,so much contention, was exceedingly great. He se-
lected for his text the appropriate language of St. Paul to
the church at Corinth—" I determined not to know any-
thing among you save Christ and him crucified," and de-
livered a most excellent discourse. it may be of suffi-
cient importance to many of our readers to acquaint them
that Mr. Pollock has been appointed by the lord bishop of
this diocese a surrogate for granting marriage licence., &c.
CAUTION TO BUILDERS.—On Saturday, Edward Mor-
ris, builder, was summoned before Mr. Rushton for an
infraction of the 42d section of the Building Act, which
enacts, that, if any person having duly begun any build-
ing requiring compliance with provisions of the said act,
shall suspend the progress of such building for any period
exceeding two months, and shall again go on with the
same without giving notice in writing thereof to the sur-
veyor of the district, such person shall be liable to a pen-
alty of twenty pounds. Mr. Rushton said he should fine
him forty shillings and costs, and requested Mr. Johnson,
one of the town surveyors, to survey the buildings, which
are situated near Hope-place, and, if he found them im-
properly built, to lay another information against him.
STEALING TEA.—On Thursday, at the Police-court,
Hugh Edwards, apparently upwards of sixty years of age,
was charged with having a quantity of tea in his posses-
sion, with intent to steal it. The prisoner was employed
at Messrs. Littledale's warehouse, Waterloo-road, and,
on the morning of Wednesday, was observed with a quan-
tity of tea in his apron, and on inspecting some of the
boxes, one of them was found to have been broken open,
and a portion of the tea taken away. In his defence,ithe
prisoner stated that he had swept the tea from off the
'floor, with an intention of putting it amongst some more
sweepings. This was contradicted, as the tea was clean,
and no appearance of having been on the floor. The
prisoner was committed for trial.
NEW DRAMA.—Mr. G. Linnreus Banks, who for
some time past has been rising to considerable popularity
as a pcet and author, and wbo is now about to leave us
for a sojourn in America, has, we believe, made arrange-
ments with Mr. Simpson, of the Theatre-Royal, to have
the house for one night, early in August, with a view of
bringing out The Swiss Father, a domestic play, and one
of several dramatic pieces he has just completed. All
who are acquainted with Mr. Banks's talent, or have the
pleasure of his personal acquaintance, will agree with us
that he is deserving of the most liberal encouragement,
and should not be allowed to quit Liverpool without some
acknowledgment of the long and pleasing literary services
he has rendered society.
Two men, named Carrol and Shaw, were charged on
Thursday, before Mr. Rushton, with being drunk and
assaulting the police whilst in the discharge of their duty.
It appeared that the prisoners were in a house in Park-
lane, on the afternoon of Wednesday, when. a row taking
place amongst them and other parties, Mr. Johnson
called in the police. The officers 233, 632, and 624, were
using their utmost endeavours to quell the disturbance,
when they were savagely assaulted by the prisoners and
others, who had drawn together an immense mob ; ulti-
mately Inspector Muir arrived on the spot, and with the
aid of the other officers succeeded in capturing the two
offenders, and in clearing the streets of the mob. Two
witnesses came forward to speak in the prisoners' behalf.
Mr. Rushton said that a simple fine was insufficient in
such cases.—it appeared to be productive of no good ;he
should therefore commit them to take their trials for the
offence at the sessions.
DESTRUCTIVE FlRE.—About one o'clock on Wednes-
day morning, whilst constables Campbell and liaggarty
were on duty in the vicinity of the Custom-house, they
perceived large volumes of smoke issuing forth from a
splendid pile of building situate in Coopers'-row, occupied
by Mr. M'Eachen, (late Appletons) as a cork-cutting
manufactory. They immediately caused an alarm to be
communicated to the Fire Police Station. Before, how-
ever, time was afforded for the arrival of the engines, the
flames had burst from the windows on the second floor,
and in an incredibly short period a mighty mass of fire
seemed to pervade the entiremaas of .the Mr_
Hewitt anti Chief-commissioner Brown were quickly at
the scene of conflagration, and they directed the efforts of
the brigade to the preservation of the adjoining premises,
in the occupation of Messrs. Newton, Lyon, and Co.,
copper and zinc merchants. There being but a moderate
breeze from the southwest, the powerful engines brought
into exercise checked the progress of the flames, which at
one time threatened to envelope the adjoining premises at
the corner of South John-street, occupied by Messrs.
Dempster, the extensive shipping bakers, situate on the
west side of the burning building. Unfortunately, no
water could be obtained from the mains for three-quarters
of an hour, the flames meanwhile making rapid progress,
and at two o'clock the roof fell in with a report resembling
a peal of thunder. The premises and contents were to-
tally destroyed.

EXTENSIVE FIRE.—On Thursday evening about half-
past eight, a fire broke out in the warehouse attached to
Messrs. W. H. Ogden and Co.'s. iron foundry, Sefton-
street, a building immediately opposite the police station,
and five stories high. The fire was discovered in the
fourth story, and so great was the fury of the flames, that
in less than half an hour it had obtained a complete mas-
tery over the building. As is usually the case, a supply
of water was not to be had for an hour. At twenty mi-
nutes to ten the roof fell in, and a quantity of chains fell
to the ground almost in a state of fusion. Mr. Hewitt,
with a strong body of the fire-police and fire-engines be-
longing to the establishment, and one from the West of
England Office, were on the spot shortly after the fire
broke out, but such was the fury with which the fire
raged, that it was impossible to subdue it until past ten
o'clock, nor was it effectually extinguished before twelve,
when it was found that the work of destruction was con-
fined to the three top stories, which are completely gutted.
At the time the fire broke out, the foreman and nine men
were working in different parts of the premises ; and imme-
diately before the alarm of fire was given, Mr. Barnes,
the foreman, had passed through every part of the pre-
mises, when nothing whatever calculated to give rise to
suspicion of fire was discernible ; indeed, the alarm was
given by persons in the street, who observed a dense body
of smoke issuing from the upper part of the premises.
The fire having been extinguished before the whole pre-
mises were destroyed is in all probability owing, in addi-
tion to the exertions of the police, to the immense
strength of the building, which, with the exception of the
timbers, remains precisely as it was before the fire, not a
brick apparently having fallen, and the top stones on the
chimneys remaining in their original position. The pre-
mises are the property of Mr. John Addison, Romald-
kirk, Yorkshire, who is insured in the West of England
for £l2OO. Mr. Ogden's stock is insured in the Phoenix,
£1250, and in Royal, £lOOO.

DOCK COMMITTEE, THURSDAY.—The Committee of
Works reported that contracts had been entered into for
the plasterers' and joiners' work at the new offices, Albert
Dock.—The Sub-committee of the Marine Department
recommended lightning conductors to the lighthouses, as
one of them had been struck during the late storm,—con-
firmed.—The following appointments to the Albert Dock
were recommended by the Warehouse Management Com-
mittee :—William Careful, deposit clerk, at a salary of
£lOO per annum ; A. D. Cheshire, daily examiner of ac-
counts, £lOO per annum; Thomas Burton, examiner of
accounts, £80; George Pitt, store-keeper, £80; Wm,
Shakspeare, from the East and West India Docks, Lon-
don, warehouse-keeper, at a salary of £l5O per annum;
NV. Carr, of the East and West India Docks, ware-
housing foreman of the tea department, at a salary of 455.
per week. The appointments were confirmed.—The con-
sideration of the table of rates was deferred.—A letter was
received from the Secretary of the British and Foreign
Shipping Company (Lloyd's) representing that it was im-
possible for their surveyor to examine the lower holds of
vessels without a light, and as they had always acted
under an impression that permission was granted, they
wished the use of lights to be continued on the same
principle as at the London docks. The Chairman stated
that there was a special clause in the new bill on the sub-
ject, and here the matter dropped.
HIGHWAY BOARD, THURSDAY.—From reports which
were read, it appeared that the works at Green-lane were
progressing slowly, owing to the want of stone. Addi-
tional stone was, however, to be supplied, and the work
carried on with (greater rapidity. Some discussion took
place as to allowing the footwalk in Great Howard-street,
opposite Mr. Howard's premises, to be contracted to six
feet, but, but it was ultimately decided that the proposed
alteration should be agreed to.—The Law-clerk reported
that he had made inquiry as to the Ordnance Su'rvev
Office, in Great George-street, being liable to rates, aired
was of opinion the premises were not chargeable, but that
any sates hitherto paid were not legally returnable. 11e
was requested to inform Captain Hamblin accordingly.—
A discussion arose as to Mr. Deane's bill for parliament
ary expenses, which amounted to £770; the whole of
which, except £73, for attendance, &c., of the Law-clerk
at the board, was stated to be for parliamentary expenses,
(expended by the Law-clerk out of his own pocket) in
opposing the Liverpool Dock Bill, and the Sanitary Bill.
It was agreed that the amount be paid forthwith.—Mr.
Walthew produced a report he had drawn up, as to the
filthy state of Thurlow-street and Myrtle-street, at the
north end of the town. There was an area of 1600 yards,
having 100 houses and SOO inhabitants, and the privies in
almost every place were choked with filth, which, in some
places, was level with the footway, impregnating the air
with contagion and disease. The evil arose from the
people not having proper places to deposit their soil, there
being only seventeen privies, five of which are not fit for
use, among a whole population of 800 persons ; the peo-
ple convert the eyes of the sewers into privies, by depo-
siting the contents of their chamber utensils in them.
He wished the attention of the board to be directed to
the matter, so that some measures should be adopted for
removing the evil. The Chairman said the board could
not interfere, but Mr. Walthew observed that his object
would be gained, if the matte: were made public, as it
was probable some steps would then be taken by the pro-
per parties.
DESTRUCTION OF THE APOTHECARIES' HALL.—Be-
eween two and three o'clock on Friday morning, a fire
broke out in the warehouse attached to the Apothecaries'
Hall, Colquitto street. The warehouse itself fronts Wood-
street, Back Colquitt-street running between it and the
drug mill belonging to the establishment. Mr. Superin-
tendent Leverett at the time was returning from the fire
in Sefton-street, and, seeing the flames, he hastened to
the spot. The night was windy, and it rained at the time.
No person was present, but on trying the warehouse door,
he, to his grea astnishment, found it ajar. The fire,
when first seen,t was o
in the upper story, immediately over
Back Colquitt-street. but on Mr. Leverett entering, he
found the lower story also on fire. Alarm was now
quickly given, and the engines were soon on the spot, when
a flood of water was poured on the burning mass, but to
no profitable purpose. The warehouse was completely
gutted in an hour. Fears were entertained for some time
for the safety of a back house to the rear of Mr. Daw-
' barn's premises in Bold-street, but a branch having been
passed along, all apprehensions were ended. About the
same time kr. Rainford's cabinet shop was on fire, but
the excellent engine of the West of England was brought
to bear on it and the flames were soon put out. In the
meantime, smoke was seen to issue from the roof of the
splendid hall itself, and great fears were entertained for
the safety of that beautiful edifice. With his usual
promptitude, Mr. Hewitt had the hose of several engines
conveyed to the upper story, and, although the flames had
actually broken out, the roof was saved, but not until
after a full hour's exertion. His worship the mayor was
present soon after four o'clock. Superintendents Quick,
Riding, Leverett, Boyd, Abram, Andrews, &c., exerted
themselves admirably. It is impossible to praise too
highly at this and the two other fires, the conduct of
Lientenant Maxwell,' the salvage agent of the insurance
'companies. The finding of the door open by Mr. Super-
intendent Leverett has led to a variety of conjectures
respecting the origin of the fire, some supposing that
thieves had been inside ; but nothing is more uncertain
than facts at a fire. The door may have been forced by
some one who went to give alarm, and spontaneous com-
bustion is probable. The lass is estimated at £19,700,
and falls on the following offices :—Phoenix £G,OOO,
West of England £4,000, Manchester £4,000, North
British £3,700, Royal £2,000. The drug mill was only
slightly injured. The damage is confined to the ware-
house, laboratories, and offices, which are all destroyed,
with their contents—a quantity of drugs and chemicals.
READINGS IN SIIAKSPEARE.—The following grati-
fying letter from Sir John Herschell, Bart., has been re-
ceived by Professor Read, of this town :—" I cannot al-
low you to leave Hawkhurst without expressing the grati-
fication I and my family have received from your Shaks-
perian readings, which, when performed as you have done,
constitute not only a most agreeable and rational source
of amusement, but of excellent instruction, especially to
young persons to whom they offer the intellectual and
moral enjoyment of the drama, divested of its artificial
excitements. lam very glad that a taste for such a form
of literary enjoyment is spreading, as, independent of
every other consideration, I am disposed to think that a
sufficient attention to an easy, and, at the same time, ef-
fective elocution, is not paid as a part of education, and
that it is high time that a school of classical pronunciation
of our language, founded on its etymology, and divested
of those vulgarisms which are daily creeping into and es-
tablishing themselves in it were formed. Wishing you
success in your future proceedings of a similar kind, I re-
main, Sir, your obedient servant, J. F. W. HERSCHELL.
Collingwood, 11th Oct., 1845."
PRINCE ALBERT'S VISIT—PAPIER MACHEE.—It will
be pleasing to many of those readers who visit our town
during the coming festivities to hear that there is an evi-
dent desire manifested by our tradesmen to contribute in
every way to their gratification. Mr. Keys will throw
open the whole of his establishment in Bold-street for the
inspection of the public, and we feel assured that the
many articles of taste and vertu displayed will, while they
yield no little gratification to those who examine them,
shew with what rapid strides the manufacture of papier
mache'e has been brought to perfection. There has of late
appeared in one of the leading London journals a series of
articles, which are more particularly addressed to stran-
gers and visitors, entitled " Mornings in London." In
one of them appears the following notice of Mr. Belle-
field's papier mache'e works; and as Mr. Keys manufac-
tures here conjointly with the London establishment, we
offer no apology for its insertion, feeling satisfied its pe-
rusal will_be gratifying :

" We did not care about seeing the manufacturing pro-
cess. We were more curious to see the results of labour
—and beautiful results they are! We were surprised to
learn that the application of papier mache to the thousand
and one purposes for which it is here destined, was an
invention of twenty years' standing ! so slow in this vast
struggling country is the progress towards popularity of
any elegant and useful invention. Papier mache, as made
by Mr. Bielefield, is susceptible of conversion to every
ornamental purpose for which wood and plaster have
hitherto been employed, and with fifty times the effect of
either. More plastic than the former, it yields more
readily to the hand of the artificer—destitute of brittle
properties, it incurs none of the risks to which the latter
is continually exposed. Worked into moulds of every
conceivable variety of form ; representing flowers, fruits,
leaves. scrolls, birds, stars, and all those fanciful devices
peculiar to cornices and rich picture frames—papier
machts admits of a completeness of execution, a strong
definition of outline, a tasteful finish, which neither
the chisel applied to wood, nor the most skilful
fingers to plaster can possibly achieve. And then it
is so complying and yet so obdurate—representing
at once the principles of elasticity and resistance. Pa-
pier-mache will receive paint, varnish, gilding—any
external coating the fancy may suggest, without absorbing
a particle, or weakening their effects, by the slightest
amalgamation of its own material. In like manner, it
will bear unscatched the assaults of all varieties of wea-
ther. Neither the hot sun, nor the bleak wind, the pat-
tering rain, the heavy dew, the biting frost, nor the treach-
erous snow, can inflict the slightest harm even upon its
smooth surface. To the expanding influences of heat,
and the contracting powers of intense damp, it is equally
insensible. Judge, then, reader, of its vast susceptibility
of conversion to purposes of permanent decor on ex-
ternal or internal. Happily for the enterprising inventor
happily for our own character for veracity the
above enumeration of the qualities of the rare article is
borne out in hundreds of instances. Numerous are the
edifices which boast papier mache architectural deco-
rations,—to wit the
Conservative Club,—of the splendid
the House of Lords, the Pantheon, the
Grocers' Hall, t
appearance of which latter building we lately spoke—and
many others, while the private residences adorned by
papier mache are numerous. They shouldbeinnumerable.
This, however, is not all—nor a tithe of the uses to which the
commodity is applicable—picture frames, tables, brackets,
frames for chimney glasses, figures, chandeliers, port-
folios, &c., are made of the light yet all-enduring sub-
stance, and though infinitely more worthy of note than
the same objects composed of other materials, the price is
not a whit more extravagant. But if the produce of Mr.
Bielfield's manufactory is useful to England of how much
more consequence would it be
West in the palaces of English-
men in the East andlndies and the colonies, where
the opposite extremes of climate, assisted by the insidious
i
white ant and wood nsect, combine to destroy all the
fruits of the decorators skill. From what is known of
the elegant and costly style of life in force in the Eastern
hemisphere, we should think that an immense market for
papier mach6 articles would be found in the three Presi-
dencies, and in the islands of Penang, Singapore, and
Ceylon—and to this, as much for his own sake as for that
of our countrymen abroad, we would direct Mr. Bide-
field's attention. Meanwhile, the British public will con-
sult their own interest in giving him full employ in Eng.
land.—Court Journal.
Monsieur Jullien has been engaged to appear at the
Zoological Gardens, on the 27th, 28th, and 29th instant.
He has engaged apartments at the Adelphi Hotel.

REMARKABLE SPEED ON THE OCEAN.—During the
passage just made by the Great Britain iron steam.
packet from New York to Liverpool, it was ascertained,
by accurate nautical observation made on Saturday, June
13th, that this leviathan, propelled by the screw, actually
ran no less than 330 knots in the course of twenty-four
hours, producing an average rate of going, throughout
the day, of nearly sixteen statute miles per hour, a speed
never before equalled on the ocean by any paddle-wheel
steamer, or by any sailing vessel whatever. Such a veto.
city, had it continued throwhout the voyage undiminished,
would have brought her across from New York to Eng-
land in eight days and a half.—Bristol fournnl.
CREATION OF PEERS AND BARONETS.—We saw, with
peculiar satisfaction, the name of John Gladstone, of
Fasque and Balfour, among the persons gazetted last
Tuesday. If wealth, honourably acquired and nobly used,
added to a high and unimpeachable character, are worthy
of such a distinction, pre-eminently are these claims to it
possessed by the individual in question. It is within our
own knowledge that Sir John Gladstone has built (and
we believe endowed) entirely at his own cost, no less than
five churches, viz., two at Liverpool, one at Seaforth, one
at Fasque, in Scotland, where his property lies, and one
at Leith, his native town. In the latter place he has also
founded an hospital for incurables. Such a man reflects
honour upon any honour which he may receive from his
Sovereign.—John Bull.

SWALLOWING A SOVEREIGN.—On Saturday, a sailor,
of the name of Charles M'Anulty, was brought before Mr.
Rushton, on a charge of having swallowed a sovereign,
the property of an elderly man named Valentine Bow. It
appeared that the complainant was pissing along Union-
street on Friday evening, and that he accidentally dropped
a sovereign and a shilling. Two men, one of whom was
the prisoner, were immediately behind him ; and, on the
complainant turning round, and asking if they saw what
he had dropped, the prisoner handed him the shilling, but
denied that he had seen the sovereign. A person who was
standing by saw the fellow rick the sovereign up, with
the shilling ; and officer 537 saw the sovei eign in his
mouth. As there appeared to be no doubt that he had
swallowed it, Mr. Rushton ordered him to be committed
for trial.

WEST DERBY UNION.—At the weekly meeting of the
guardians held on Tuesday, the balance in the hands of
the treasurer was declared to be £B7B 35., on which cheques
to the amount of £620 were drawn. A letter was received
from Mr. Harbord, in which he resigned his appointment
of medical officer of the southern district of Toateth-park.
The chief cause assigned by Mr, H. for this resignation
was his indifferent state of health of late. On the motion
of Mr. Lloyd, the resignation was accepted, and a vote of
thanks was passed for his efficient services and kindness
to the poor under his care; after which Mr. Harbord,
who was in an adjoining room, was introduced, and ad-
dressed the board, expressing his obligations to the
guardians. At the close of the proceedings, the clerk of
the board announced that the putative father of an illegiti-
mate child, who had ntglected to comply with an order
thereon, and against whom legal proceedings had been
taken by order of the board, had now paid up all arrears,
namely, £l6, and costs of proceedings, £6.
Two men, named Edward and Hnry Forsythe, were
charged before Mr. Rushton, on Thursday, with being
drunk and creating a great disturbance on the night of
Wednesday. Police-constable 331 stated that the two
men were returning from the races on the evening in
question, when one of them quarrelled with some person
passing respecting a pole which he (prisoner) was darrying,
to which was attached a yellow handkerchief. A row en-
sued, when the two prisoners retreated into Collingwood-
street, where they got upon the roofs of the houses, and
commenced an indiscriminate attack on the persons and
property around. In the course of this warfare, they
transferred the greater number of the bricks composing
the chimneys of the houses on which they had stationed
themselves into the streets below. A witness stated that
ten panes of glass had been broken in the windows belong_
inc to her house. It appeared one of the prisoners had
only recently left a lunatic asylum, Mr. Rushton there-
fore ordered him to be taken to a surgeon to be examined ;
the other man was fined the usual sum for drunkenness.
DISCOVERY OF ANOTIIER SAILOR GIRL IN LIVER-
POOL.—Cases of this description are now becoming so
general that they cease to excite much interest. On
Wednesday, a very beautiful female, about 17 years of
age, was detected in the act of passing herself off as a
sailor on board one of our merchant vessels. It appears
that she came here from the county of Omagh, in Ireland,
and that having habited herself in sailor's attire, she went
upon the George's Pier. Here she met with a person in
the garb of a captain, who said that he was willing to en-
gage her; but on uesday evening last, herself and the
captain walked into the police-office, High-street, to en-
quire alter the name of a person residing in Bolton-street,
and then the pretended female sailor was immediately re-
cognised by Mr. Leicester, the head clerk in the office.
He instantly said that she was a female, and it turned out
that he was right : for, upon being questioned, she ac-
knowledged that she was a farmer's daughter from Tyrone,
and that she came here in sailor's attire, with the inten-
tion of going to sea. She has been sent back to her
parents.
__

SELECT VESTRY, TUESDAY.—SOffIe conversation took
place relative to the propriety of negotiating for the pur-
chase of a cemetery, in place of St. Mary's, which, ac-
cording to Mr. Bright, was being rapidly filled with dead
bodies, and would only be available by the parish for
about three years longer. It was stated that the board
had several expensive works on hand, and that they had
no funds for the purchase of land; and it was understood
eventually that, though the board would not take any
active measures at present on the subject, they would
look out for a suitable piece of ground. A letter was
read from the Poor-law Commissioners, stating that the
late election of Mr. M‘Dougall as surgeon of the Work-
house, was null and void, inasmuch as that gentleman did
not possess the necessary qualifications, and requesting
that the Select Vestry would proceed to a fresh election.
Mr. Riding moved that a new appointment be made at the
next meeting, and that the necessary advertisement be
inserted in the newspapers in the meantime. Agreed to.
The Chairman was authorised to write to the Poor-law
Commissioners, and state that the board have no objec-
tion to designate Mr. Hart " vestry-clerk," with the un-
derstanding that he shall act as head superintendent over
the affairs of the parish generally.

CHARGE OF EMBEZZZEMENT.—On Friday a respecta-
ble young man named William Hughes, of Orrell-place,
Lord-street, was brought up at the Police-court, on a
charge of having embezzled various sums of money from
the Benevolent Friendly Loan Fund Society of Toxteth-
park, of which he acted as secretary. Mr. Owen stated
the case. The, society had between 3,000 and 4,000 bor-
rowers ; and the prisoner acted as secretary and occasional
visitor. Three cases had been selected for inquiry. The
first was that of John Davis, who paid a sum of £4 2s. 6d.
to the prisoner which had never been accounted for. Jo-
seph Ritson was then called to prove that the prisoner
received 4:4 2s. 6d. from a man named Davies, which he
did not enter as he was bound to do. A long corres-
pondence between the committee of the society was then
banded in, and Mr. Rushton, after reading it, said that
the letters clearly proved the matter bad been treated as
a debt, and that as the transaction had been known in
May, and the prisoner was not given into custody until
July, there was no chance of a conviction by a jury. Mr.
Owen coincided in the opinion of the court, and said that
it would be throwing money away to pursue the matter
any further. Mr. Rushton, in ordering the prisoner's
discharge, observed, that it was not for him to pass any
opinion upon the case, but that he (the prisoner) ought
undoubtedly to settle immediately with the society. The
prisoner was then discharged.

CORRESPONDENCE.

THE MERCURY'S ATTACK ON MR. M`NEILE

TO THE EDITOR OF THE LIVERPOOL STANDARD.

SlR,—Justice demands that some opportunity be af-
forded to the inhabitants of Liverpool, to give an expres-
sion of their opinion in reference to that most loyal and
Christian minister, the Rev. Hugh M'Neile • because of
the base and unmanly conduct of the editor of the Liver-
pool Mercury towards him, in reference to a speech of
his called " Jezebel a type of Popery". Unmanly it truly
is, because it is just made at the time when the Royal
Consort of our beloved Queen is about honouring us with
a visit, and because the shortness of time, between the
allegation and its appearance, scarcely permits of the
opportunity for a disproval of the slanderous charge.
It is base, doubly so. The editor permits the misre-
presentations of his correspondent to go forth, and at
the same time adds, that he believes his correspondent is
mistaken—that the Rev. H. M'Neile explained, that he
referred to Popery, &c. ; yet adds, " The audience ap-
plauded the remark in such a manner, that it was evident
the Queen of England was supposed to be referred to."
Who ever saw before such a complicated statement ?
Does the editor of the Mercury suppose that common.
sense Englishmen cannot see the venom of the man, in
the mode of explanation ? First plunge your dagger to
the heart, then tell your innocent victim you are sorry
for the assault, but be sure to add you hope it is mortal!
Who does not see that, while the editor professes to sym-
pathise, he cannot help manifesting the cloven foot ? An
open enemy before a deceitful friend !
Let the Rev. H. M'Neile have a public meeting con-
vened, by the friends to truth, justice, and common sense,
of all parties ; and, my life for it, there will not be one
out of the whole that can by any possibility so mistake
the common-sense meaning of the Rev. H. M'Neile, as
to apply it to anything else than the present system of
deception and wickedness—Popery, the modern Jezebel—
save and except the editor of the Mercury, should he be
there, whose dishonesty is so apparent from his own ad-
mission. He says he believes the Rev. H. M'Neile ex-
plained that he referred to the Pope, or Popery, he could
not recollect which, and I for one am satisfied he does
not care, so that he may by any possibility injure an
esteemed minister of religion, whose only fault seems to
be that he is one whom neither pope, cardinal, friar, nor
editors of newspapers can injure, unless by base and mali-
cious misrepresentations like the above, made just at a
time when there is scarcely an opportunity for refutation.
FAIR PLAY.
P.S.—At a meeting (the Earl of Bradford in the chair)
held about one month after the above unrighteous charges
had been made by the different enemies of the Rev. H.
M`Neile, he expressed himself as follows, after a vote of
thanks for an able and eloquent address :—" The best
thanks you can give me is, • Come along, down with that
woman, Jezebel; down with image worship, and with
idolatry ; down with everything thati brings the curse of
God upon our dear and beloved land.' That is the first
step. Here is the address to her most gracious Majesty,
whom they falsely say I likened to,,Jezebel. Oh ! for
language to give utterance to the dep detestation with
which my loyal soul recoils from the traitorous sentiments.
My lord, I love the Queen with the honest ardour of a
Christian patriot, and daily pray for her with the chastened
earnestness of a Christian minister. I am dutifully and
cordially, yes, I am enthusiastically devoted to her
commands, next to those of my Lord and Saviour, and
am willing, in obedience to them, to risk my life a thou-
sand times," &C., 84c.