Star.
London, England, 1818-08-07 00:00:00

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FRIDAY, ALICIUST 7, igiff
4 PRICE SEVEN -PENC 1 1 . .
• - " L=21;1101/1bM ell
,3)1:, . .
tlfe , introduction fi i
Tinteoded by Dr. Cox entirely in tl,
attention to the meth- '.. ~;„ ;,...; I ' (if 41
%dente, will continue I -P-- --•••••fs'n i , ••
V many yea/twisted ; they shall put ; I lit
ithey may grat ‘,
Mg States TA U 4 I
price ALS,. bils. think it necessa
I
'CE.—Tex&sin more the prospi
•uni reeNuit depends on the
devoted to those •
the11%"14.3-41:No.ns, culir measures a
titles, &Bag. moat `of earryin, . t,
roman, Bald-, erliiclit M". ay appei i
geousibut which i i
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gcrtiof ruin, whi
n 1
vernioent canna ' 1 : i
• ivories of the mans ' '
r f ,1;
the store perfect i .. 11 lii '.. 4
*re err
I hire - I i t
I:Woe rrtt
%din
only stop at the poin;
The • llt i
sets bounds to them. ,
• i 4
,de prises stopped' by nat. - 4 i . S ,
sufficiently just to act *. 11 ' '
7t- .
tors, whose activity ci i
se.
the same views and tht
r I )'I
ii t
they are then often tem
fair means of obtainini 1.
others neither just nor
and of which the conseq 1 .01 ii
hor without the State h.
sg them. The obstacles
'tarn distance are, that iti t
tntries learn to manufa; , 1:11
ch they formerly bougl f I
begin to frequent the t
;ornpetition in their pt
se changes which hay,
t i
d relations of industry,
articles. In all these
cared by those who ha
lls, in the hope that -- -
re, would not cxperie
annot shelter them 1.
--.......-...-.. .
ENERAL MONT&
.
can Papers Conrail
'enerat MONTCOME
rave in Canada, to ..
n his adorned CQUT 1
vas a native cf I , .
F Donegal, in the , i
table families in t t
F-XANDER .Nostra
and was Ilepres
'sty of Donegal
in • .
••
!eyed-earlyii i
i . ~ ,0
‘nfantry, and st Il' i 1 .
ug the war wl . t ;
d his conimissi t , 1
sis Mind and)
unary—Amens
30. Ni lisv • t 111'1.
t'i
for 42 years ;
this garrison, I ,
who fell in at
lst of - Decem ~ t 1 1.
d from the ) • 1
t for New Yt
~wished pia*
1, of that eit
LY s.
-ornery wer i ? r
Izevoort, a
ary escort. .'.' 11 t•
' ...
hero yet
country's I ; -!1
,
Thnsoned t
country, . 1,
11 the wt.
1, and al •
/
y his Ei
ceased, 1
;1 Mont I '
se. 11.,
mest 2,
oral, ar, v i
ry aftt i ''
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INSANE, near

introduction of articles of foreign anowiactures: It is
entirely in the spirit of this phrl to make reprisals
upcin foreign Governments, either for the restrictions
they shall put upon commerce, or for the facilities
they may grant to is, and to engage the neighbour:-
ing States to unite in measures of common utility. I
think is necessary, above all, to observe how much -
more the prosperity of commerce and manufactures
depends on the spirit -which animates the individuals
devoted to those two professions, tlan on the parti-
'eulir measures adopted by Governments There is a
moat ;'asf carrying on the trade and manufactures
whicht May appear for the moment very advanta-
geon4but which nevertheless carries within itself the
of ruin, which the power' and the Wisdom sif
rva erntwent cannot repress. In "ordinary cased the
works of the mentsiacturers have been by so much
•the More perfect and advantageous as they have
• That proportion often Induces
OillneZZad'enterrhoes p eiNasive that •tW
only stop at the point where the itriPiNiOlirtit'at • ,„, -
sets bounds to them. But thrke wh• see their ette:-
prisei stopped' by natural boundaries-are not always
sufficiently just to acknowledge that their competi-
tors, whose activity cramps them, act according to
the same views and the same law as themselves, and
they are then often tempted, beyond the proper and
fair means of obtaining an advantage, to employ
others neither just nor conformable to their object,
and of which the consequences recoil upon their au-
thor without the State having the...power of protezt-
ing them. The obstacles to the sale of goods at a
certain distance are, that the inhabitants of foreign
countries learn to manufacture for themselves *tat
which they formerly bought abroad; that other na-
tions begin to frequent the same market, and to enter
into competition in their purchase.; and, hr short,
that the changes which have takea place in the ha-
bits and relations of industry, diminish the:consump-
tion of articles. In all these cases, great losses have
been suffered by those who have sacrificed considera-
ble capitals, in the hope that relations so variable in
their nature, would not experience any change. But,
the State canna shelter them from these losses."

TO BE PEREMPTORILY SOLD,
Pursuantio a Decree of the High Court of C
a Cause " Itobioson v. Tattersall," with th,
Jamas Rennes Esq. one of the Masters of
at the Wheat-`Sheaf Inn, Duripm, on 'filva
day of August, 18413, between the hours of k
o'Clock in the Afternoon,
riniE MANOR OR REPUTtD M
1 NORTH BIDDICK, in the said County
with the MANSION-HOUSE, called BIDDIi
Offices, Pleasure Grounds, Gardens, and Woods
very eligible Farms, containing about FIVE HU!
FIFTEEN ACRES of Fertile enclosed Meadow,
Arable Lands, lying compact and free from Gil
payment of a small moduli; together with the Tam
Iron Foundry Stone Qtiarry, and Dwelling-houses,
seven miles al Sunderland, Mae of Newcastle, tee
and fourteen of Shields.
l'articulars, with Plans annexed, may be had
weeks prior to the Sale, at the said Master's Chat
ampton-lluildings, Chancery-lane, London; of N
and Hill, Solicitors, No. 4, Svrjeant's Inn, Flee
don; of Messrs Vizard and Blower Solicitors,
Inn' Fields ; of Messrs. Noisinson Lid Dori--
Assail-Friars, London ; at the 801 l and .
George Inn, ,York ; 'falhot Inn; Darlingtr.n ; Queen's las.
Inn, Newcastle ; 'Bridge Inn, Sunderland ; Nelson s Morpeth ;
Bush Inn Carlisle ; at the Post Office, l3i,hop Aucitiand ; and
• the Place of Sale. •

bleuth

provinces on the Rhine had presented an Address to
the King, and the Prince Chancellor of State. The
following
.is the Answer that his Highness has made
to them ; it deielopes the views of the Prince respect-
ing industry in the Prussian States, as well as the.
principles on which the new system of Customs for
the kingdom is to restr.
" In answer to the Petition that•you have presen-
ted to his Majesty, arid which was accompanied with
representations for me, elated the 27th of April, I
communicate to you that which follows :
" The manufacturers of all States, have, for a'
very long time, sought to exclude foreign compeii-
tors, not only by the superior quality of their arti-
cles, and the lowness of their prices. but also by
force. They have, in consequence, always demanded
from their Governments that the products of foreign
manufacturers s'iould be prohibited, or at least sub-
jected to heavy impositions ; and they have almost
always obtained it.—For more than a century these
difficulties on the importation of the products of
reign manufacture existed in the greater part of the
greatest European States, and they continued to ex-
tend themselves over a great number of countries,
and articles of merchandize, in proportion as the ge-
neral culture of intellect developes industry, and.
causes it to make new advances. They have had
place in the same manner in the Prussian States;
and in the greatest,part of this Monarchy there have
already existed under several reigns, prohibitions
wing the importation of the principal products of
Foreign manufactures, or orders to subject them• to
considerable duties of entry. Industry began to
flourish in the provinces of Cleves, Julien, and Berge
at itn epoch in which these countries were undergo.;
new divisions under several Sovereigns, and in.
tersectpd by so many frontiers, that the idea could'
not SE einertained'of pre,venting•ihe introduction
thither of foreign produce, by prohibitions or duties..
It had, not the less on that account, then attained a
high degree of perfection and extent.
" The consequences of the French Revolution en-
tirely shackled the sale that the iabrics of these pro-
-vinces had beyond sea; but in return, tile vast States
formed at that time by the revolutionary power
opened to them an advantageous market. However
uncertain might appear a state of things too little
natural to support itself otherwise than by force,
nevertheless, industry took, with as much prompti-
tude as surety, the direction that these relations gave
to it. Time has decided on them otherwise. France,
Italy, and•the Low Countries, are become as foreign
to the provinces of the Rhine, as they wets 40 years'
since, and these States prohibit the entry of all the,
products of foreign manufactures with the same view!,
that the provinces of the flhine endeavour to drivel
away from the markets of Germany the products of
fOrei,-n industry. Li tile eastern countries of Europe
the advances' in the culture of the human mind, have,'
'throat h similar views, generated the desire of remo•
ving the struggle with fOroign manufactures. With
respect to England, rela:ions have not changed
ini
this sense, that for a long time before the Revolution
they could not, in the interior of England, make use
of the greater part of the products of foreign manu-
factures; but the fairs of Germany were open to the
English industry. The efforts that people have made
to mutually surpass one another in abundance and
variety of rnerchandize, gocd market for their arti-
cles; and facility in acquiring credit, have acquired
more extent and intensity, while the manufactures
have assumed more activity, as well in England as
in Germany, and have produced, nforeover, real
wants, and a natural proportion of sale. All this
state of things could not have escaped 'the Prussian
Government, and that which results from it, after
attending to the particular and local relations ofl
the provinces of the Rhine, has been entirely eluci.:l
dated by multiplied representations from the pro-1
prietors of manufactures, by the reports of the Au-
thorities of the country, and by individual examination. 1
The possibility of keeping foreign competition',
within such bounds as that the advantages should
not be surpassed by the inconveniences, has been
scrupulously examined upon the bases of the infor-
Imation thus furnished. The difficulties which arise
from the situation of the Prussian States, which are
spread over a large space, and front the extent of
their frontiers, as well as the advantages which might
result from an union of the several German States in
a common system of manufactures and commerce,
must be so much the better known to the Govern.
ment, as they are founded upon relations easily to be 11
understood. It is by having constant regard to all
these considerations, that the plan, of which the King
has ordained the execution, has been conducted to its
maturity, and in consequence of which a line of Cus-
tom-houses will embrace the frontiers of the three
western provinces of the State, will insure a just pre-
ference to the national industry by taxes imposed in
a fair proportion over foreign productions, which
may enter into competition with ours, and will faci-
litate and protect the freedom of trade with the
eastern Femmes, by a rigorous spservisiou over the

FIELD HOUSE F..STATF., NEAR DARLINGTON, IN
TILE COUNTY OF DURHAM.
By WINSTANLEY and SONS,
At the House of RICKARD Score, the King's Head Inn, in Dar-
lington, on 310YDAY, the Loth of August, by direction of the
tslortgacees and Assignees of Messrs. Mowbray, Hollings-
worth, Wethtrell, and Co. and pursuant to an Order of the
Lord Chancellor,
AVERY Valuable and Desirable ESTATE, called
FIELD IIOUSE,Iate the property of JOHN Wrrnesett,
EN. consisting of a capital modern-built Mansion, with suitable
Offices, Coach-houses, Stabling, Gardens, Pleasure-grounds,
Farm-house, Barns, and Out-buildings; and the surrounding
Inclosures of most excellent Meadow, Pasture, and Arable
Land, containing altogether nearly TWO HUNDRED AND
FORTY ACRES; situate adjoining the high road from Dar-
lington to Barnard Castle, only one mile from the former place,
and about 1.5 from the latter. The Mansion in hand is an ele-
gant rr.odern structnre, and seated in a park-like Paddock ; the
ptinciral apartments are of admirable proportions. the Chain-.
hers nuLerons and well arranged, and the Offices and Out-
buildings equal to an establishatent of the first respectability;
forming, altogether, a Most eligible Residence for any Gentle-
man attached to agricultural piranha, and the land is of very
superior quality. Tbe Estate
..is CoPyhold of the Manor of
floodgate, .n D7zlipston, but nearly equal in value to Freehold,
the fine being certain and small--the quit rents amount to about
£4 re: annurl.
To be vimnd trAl7ing to, R. Batcherby, Itsq. at Darling-
ton of whom ranted l'articulars, with engraved Plans, rnav be
had,' 21 days preve.'ing the Sale ; also of Thomas Hopper, Ezq.
Hendon House Sunderland; Messrs. Amory and Coles, Solid-
tors, 52, LothbUry ; Messrs. Andres and Anderson, Solicitors,
Warnford-court, Thrngmorton-street; Lewis Allsopp, F. Not-
tingham; ;nest's. Thn:pe and Gray, York; IL W. Johnsnn,
Esq. Darlington ; S. Gregson and Richard Scruton, Esq. Dur-
ham; Messrs. Clarke and Grey, Stockton-cn-Tees ; and Joseph
Bainbridge, Esq. Newcastle-upon-Tyne; Messrs. Winstanlry
and Crole, Liverpool ; at the Auction Mart, London ; and of
Winstanley and Sons, Paternottar-row.
-

GENERAL MONTGOMERY.

The American Papers contain an accotin oftbe
removal of General Moxrcoatgav's remains, fiom
their obscure grave in Canada, to receive mom:men.
tal honours from his adopted countrymen: General
MONTGOMERY was a native cf Ireland, boin neat.
Lifford, county of Donegal, in the year 1740, at one
of the most respectable famines in that country. His
eldest brother, ALF-XANDER MONTGOMERY, enjoyed.
the paternal estate, and was Representative in Par-
liament for the county of Donegal, for many years.
The Late General entered-early in life in the
service as Captain Of Infantry, and served siith,diott- -
tinv,,uished credit during the *at which ended
.in •
1763. lie thenmesigned his commission, and devc::.
ed all the energies of his mind and person to the
service cl his adopted country—America.
ctur.nrc, it t 5, •
After resting in peace for 42 years Within :1.1
va ells and amder the sod of this garrison, the skeliton
of General Montgomery, who fell in an as aliii ou
the Lower Town, on the S.ht of December, 1775,
was, on Saturday last, raised from the place of ;Ls
deposit, and took its depaltum for New York, where
it is destined to a more distinguished place of inter-
gent, in the Church of St. Paul, of that city.

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New son Istranvao nuriove have just appeared of the follbwinjg
BOOKS, for the Vie of Readmg Classes in Schools.
It is their peculiar feature, that they combine Models of pure
and elegant Style with Instruction oe all the most interesting

Topics
1. IILAIR's CLASS-BOOK ; or, Three Hundred
Al and Sixty-five Reading Lessons, selected from the best
Anthers, on every subject of Human Knowledge; interspersed
with Sunday Lessons, price :is. Gd. bound.
9. :Liam.% Ceacaicac REAPING I.663oNifer every Day in the
Year, selected chiefly from the Works of modern Anthers, with
Sunday Lessons. Printed on a larger Type than Blair's Class-
Book, price Ss. Gd. bound.
' 3. isisrott's Barton Nitres ; or, Lives of Illustrious Britons,
who have been remarkable for their Talents, Virtues, sr Ad-
vancement in Life; with Portraits; price Ss. 6d. bound..
4. Mavoa's braerua.ar. lite:oar; consisting of popular De-
eations of Quadrupeds, Birds, Amphibia, Fishes, and Insects,
in the manner of Goldsmith and Buffon ; with Engravings of
nearly Two Hundred Subjects, 78.6 d.
6. MAPOIL'S Perry RCU ; containing the Lives 'of the most tele-
brated Characters of Antiquity, abridged from Plutarch; 68. bd.
6. Mavon and PLATT 6 CLAiSICAL ENGLISH POETRY; contain-
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Chaucer to Cowper, Crabbe, and Scott ; price 6s. bound.
7. Baasa's 11.6ADDIG EXCIICISO for Gie Justoncon-
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every Sunday in the Year, and also for the great Holidays;
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Printed for Longman, ljurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, Lon-
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' • •

NEW-YORK, JULY s.
The initains of General Montgomery were yester-
day morning received at Fort Ganzevoort, and •cesi.
ducted to the City Hall by a military escort. •
The age-stricken widow of our hero yet lives to
see the loved remains of her's and her country's Mont-
gomery removed from the plains of crimsoned Abri-
ham, and deposited in the bowels of a country, at the
shrine of whose welfare he proffered all the warmth
of his soul, all the energies of his mind, and all tiny
mightiness of his strength.
The removal of the remains was left by his Eicei-
lenc y the GOvernor to the family of the deceased, and
Colonel L. Livingston (a nephew to General Montgo-
mery) proceeded to Quebec for the purpose. They
were identified by the faithful hand of an honest and
ingenuous old soldier, who attended the funeral, ar.d
whose retentive memory, almost half a century after
that mournful era, is yet spared to direct the hand of
affection to that hallowed turf. Montgomery was
the personal and intimate friend of the Lieutenant-
General of the Canadas, was recognized by him alitr
the battle, and favoured with a coffin and a decent
interment. He was buried within the walls of t!.e
city. His Aides. de-Camp, M.Pherson and Chessman,
were both thrown into a hole with their clothes.
The coffin which contained the remains had not
fallen to pieces. It appears to have been of a rough
structure, with a silver plate on its lid—there is no
inscription visible on the plate. The anatomy is in a
perfect state of preservation. The skeleton of the
head, with the exception of the under jaw, which was
shot away, is perfect. Three teeth of the under jaw
arc together.
General Solomon Van Ransselaer was charged Ly

ESSENCE OF BARK AND CAMPHOR.
ASINQCE Wino Glass of Dr. I.IIOIPSON's
COMBIN RD ESSENCE of BARK and CAMPHOR,
affords speedy relief in Consumptive Complaints, and mo=t dis-
orders proceeding from an internal cause ; particularly weakness
of the stomach, indigestion, spasms, nervous derangement, me-
lancholy depression, &c. quenches fever as water does fire, sub-
dues the most violent inflammations, and though the usual prepa-
rations of Bark are generally astringent, this-estimable compound
regulates the habit without purging, and by reducing the operation
of the human functions to a regular and just medium, eradicates
inveterate complaints, invigorating the constitution, and tranquil-
lizing the mind ; evinced by the recovery of numbers after every
other means had proved unavailing. Sold by the Proprietor, No.
Francis-place, (opposite the Asylum), Westminster-road, Lon-
don, at ss. 6d. each bottle, duty included, with directions and
diet cautions ; or if a 61 note be sent, postage free, fcur bottles
wiU be forwarded to any part of the kingdom. Sold also by ap-
pointment by Bolton Royal Exchange ; Newbury, 45, St.
Paul's Church-yard; 'Barclay, 115, Fleet-market; Ward, 584,
Holborn; Sanger, 1.50, Oxford-street; Bourgeois and Huguenin,
33,.Haymarket ; Preston, 100, Strand; Holwe.ll, (late Clark)
269, Borough; and most Medicine Venders in town and country:.
(Copy) Hot-Wells, Bristol, Dec. 5, 1817.
Sta—l had long followed Dr. Buchan'aadvice for the cure of
Consumption, viz.—Light diet, horse exercise, and a free use ofl
the Peruvian Bark, but which not proving effectual, I considered
its reputed virtues imaginary, and despondingly lost all hope, till
meeting your advertisement in the Bristol Journal, of the Bark
with Camphor, which I am happy to say has proved the means
of my preservation, and rescued use front the brink of the grave;
indeed it really seemed almost immediately to arrest the progress
of the disease by the ease, free respiration, and tranquility it
speedily produced ; in short I continued to mend from the first
dose, and, ailed by your rational regimen, it has apparently re-
generated my constitution, being entirely free from headache,
spasms, and rhetor.atinn, to which I had also long been subject,
and can even walk ten miles without fatigue, which I had not
been able to do for many years. Enclosed is a H. note for four
bottles more, which I mean never to be without. It is certainly
a wonderful medicine—so efficacious, yet so innocent; and you
are welcome to publish the above statement, if you think it will
do any good.
To Dr. Th-mysen, to. are. E. I: WILLIADTI

the Governor with the direction of the escort from-
Whitehall to *Albany, and rendered the solemnities
interesting and impressive. The remains were taken
up with great care by Colonel L. Livingston, and •
secured by binding a tarpaulin close round the old
coffin, and inclosing them in an iron-bound chest.—
At Troy they took them from the box and tar-cloth,
and inclosed them, together with the original coffin,
in a most splendid mahogany coffin, with the follow.
ing Inscription placed on its lid :
The State of New York, in•honcur of General Richard
Montgomery, who fell gloriously Eghting for the indepentletce
and liberty of the United States, before the walls of Quebec.
the 31st day of December, 1775, caused these remains of ti.:s
distinguished hero to he conveyed from Quebec, and dep7iteta,
on the sth day of July, in St. Paul's Chtirrh, I.i the city o. kew
York, near the monument erected to leis nterocry loy the 1)r...
ted Starts."