Star.
London, England, 1828-11-07 00:00:00

Itl A YENCE, OCT. 2.2.

The definitive conclusion, or rather the execution of the MIMI*
lion between Prussia and the Netherlands for the navigation of the
Rhine, will not )et take place, because, as we bear, fresh difficul-
ties have arisen on the question whether the freedom of the navi.
sultan shall be limited to the inhabitatants of the States situated
on its banks, or, according to the Treaties of Vienna and Paris, es.
tended to all nations? The regulation of the free navigation of the
Rhine, which has been delayed for twelve years, to the great injury
of all the States conci:sned, might be settled if the question were
considered in a general point of view, and nut made subordinate to,
local circumstances and to iniagioary private interests. Toe writer
proceeds to show at some length, that she tuo7zing the Rhine free
for all nations would not only promote hi a high de;ree the pros-
perity of the German States on its banks, but that of Holland it-
self, which would become again, as it was in former times, a grand
depot of the merchandise of ail nations. Should the light of
truth," he concludes, " ever penetrate the Dutch atmosphere, peo-
ple in Holland will be astonished how they can have so long de-
prived themselves an:. others of she advantages arising from the
free navigation of the lthine."—Agem. Zeie. (Sundetseni) tft. 31.

VIENNA, OCT. 26.

tVe have already given most of the particulars of the victory
obtained by General Geismar over the Pacha of Widdin, near)
Czoroi, on the 26th Septembers We think our readers will, how-
ever, be glad to see the official Bulletiu, which we have just re-
ceived ;

" The Vizier Paella of Widdis, whit three Paehas of two tails,
and '26,000 men, with thirty cannon, set oat in the night of the
Vsth Septimber to advance from Calafat against Crajova, and (as
be aanounced in an utscial document) to annihilate the Russians
by the way.

" On the news that his *hob army had assembled on the 26th in
the ;:laiu cat &chichi°, General Geismar advanced to cog ige him.
The battle began on the 26th, at two ni the afternoon, anJ was rent'
terminated till two hours after midnighte Thirty cannon, of diffe-
rent calibre, sert.red death around, and a numerous and well-
disciplined cavalry more than once made great efforts to break our
ranks; but being repulsed at all points, they withdrew at nightfall
to she intsenchatents thrown up, which were occupied by the tire-
mi's infantry. Ours advanced against the Ottomans in the dark,
and the confusion of the battle then became terrible; the dames of
the enemy's camp served to light the mnibatants. A great part of
the Turkish cavalry, and many of the infantry, fled under cover of
the night ; the remainder, shut up in the subterraneous habitations
of the camp, perished in the flames rather than surrender. Seven
brass cannon, twenty-four pair of colours, all the tents ard the en.
tire baggage of the vanquished, a considerable quatithy of ammuni.
tiun and provisions, the secret papers of the Pacha of Wnislin; and
above 500 prisoners, are the trophies of ties memorable day, in
which 4,000 Russians totally defeated a force at least six times as
great as their own, supported by a numerous and well served
artil-
lery, and relieved Wallachia from the disasters of a formidable
invasion."—Arstrins (*sewer, Oct. 26.

Honduras Gazettes have been received at the North
and South American CoGee-house, dated the 30th of
August. They contain the Proclamation of the Pre-
sident, Don M. MICE to the natior, and to that of all
America. The following are extract :
When at Guapinnl I was detained and outraged with impunity
by the Spa. lard Juan blonje, who, in command of an escort, con-
ducted a park of artillery, also treasure for the army at Meaironae,
sod surprised me with an armed party. To obtain redress for this
insult to the Republic, committed in the character of is First Ma-
gistrate, I had no other alternative than a formal complain to the
nation at large. It having been announced to.day that the discus-
sions at Esquibal, by the Federal Government of San Salvador,
relative to the consolidation of peace, batrug fated, the cause of
my former silence is now removed. I issued the dreier of the
14th of February last, by which I temporarily resigned the ex-
ercise of the Executive Power, to resunte it when my duty re
quired it. I retired to the old city of Guatemala. to await the
development of the civil war; there I remained two mouths;
the war increased with double fury, for which reason I dimmed
the following note to the Vice-President
" To the Citizen Secretary of State.

" The progress of the civil war which alien the Republic, and
the opinion funned in Europe of die political situation of the new
Republica of America. obliges one to adopt measures repugnant to
my inclination. ihis measure is the result of conviction, Dot of a
desire to renounce the exercise of power—the uniform object of
my separation front power was the reconciliation of the ball.
gerent parties. Notwithstanding the last pacibc negociatieuis pro.
posed by San Salvador, I wished the world should not be deceived
on so important a point. Peace is not concluded—war continues,
—and it is my duty to declare my readiness to resume my au
thority, and to apply myself to the restoration of order. 1 ban
received advice, front London of the 27th of November ; they
deseribe,ln gloomy colours, the discredit to which internal con-
vulsions have reduced the Governments of America—they an-
nounce that England, conjointly with other Governments of Ett-
roge, are meditating on the most proper means of tranquillizing
the new States of America. Such a measure must Induce an
appeal to Rib laws of intervention, obnoxious to juitice, and fatal
to America. Under the pressure of circumstances. I consider it
mf duty to communicrte to the Vice President, that the period Is
arrived which demands my services.
(Signed)
The above Note was answered by the Vice President, accepting
the President's services.

" ARCE."

CITY, TWELVi O'CLOCK.
Consols opened this morning at SG3 I. with little or nothing
doing. At present there is no further luforastatiun from the Hans
CITY, HALF-PAST ONE O'CLOCK.
There is not a &store in abe Coosa! Market worth observation.
Consols have continued during the whole of the mowing at et6j
for the account, with no speculations of consequence, ..nd at the