Star.
London, England, 1829-11-12 00:00:00

BUENOS AYRES, Am 29.

Private letters from the town of Salto del Uruguay, received at
Montevideo, refer to papers printed at Corriente, communicating
an account of the death of Dr. Francis, the dictator of Paraguay,
on the 14th June. No particulars are given.
Sere. S.—lt appears that the new directors of the bank have a
project in contemplation, with a view to better lea credit.
BUENOS AYRES, Sam 12.
CULCOLAS FROM TUR SiCISTAXT OF TUX oovemmemrr.
BUENOS AYRES, Sari. 9, 1229.

The undersigned Governor and Captain-General has the honour
to address himself to the Governor of the Province of -----
to communicate to him the happy termination of the civil war, as
a consequence of the adjustment contained in the annexed bulletin,
in virtue of which the supreme authority in the province has been
established and recognised in the person of the undersigned.
The Government of Buenos Ayres, in announcing itself to those
who preside in the other provinces of the republic, performs the
duty it has sworn, and gratifies its dearest sentiments, interesting
itself not only for the preservadon.of peace and good intelligence
with all the provinces of the nation, but also that the connections
which unite them be animated by the spirit of impartiality, and
sealed by the effect of experience. Unfortunately, the fatal scourge
of war continues to afflict innocent provinces, and the voice of rea-
son and convenience is an effectual echo, lost amidst the clash of
parties. Probably the minds of the people are not yet suffi-
ciently tranquillised to listen to the warnings of a Government
which has been taught its errors from cruel experience, nor suf-
ficiently conbdent to ucrifice their passions to good faith.
But this appreben.ion, which Heaven gratis may prove un-
founded, will not prevent the Government of Buenos Ayres from
anxiously contemplating the present stateof the republic, nor induce
it to remain inactive in the fraternal offices which are required in
order to arrive at a point in which all the interests of the provinces
may agree, and particularly that which the vital honour of this
nation imperiously demands. The Government of Buenos Ayres
will shortly communicate its intentions through the medium of its
envoys, to the chief of this province, and will launch, if necessary, in
the midst of contending parties, to take a pan in the glory of remov-
ing the scandal of internal commodores, to promote a sincere second-
nation, and to solicit among the Argentine family the compacts
which may secure the internal repose and preserve the brilliancy
of the glorious acts which shed a lustre upon the history of the
country.
But before entering upon this conduct, the Government of
Buenos Ayres ought, and does declare before the other Provinces,
that whilst the Republic is not constituted by a general compact
formed by the free voice of the citizens, and an established Con-
stitution does not determine the positive duties of each province,
its internal policy will be limited. Respecting that of the sister pro-
vinces, to recognise the Governments they establish, cables-
ting their friendship and good wishes ; and preserving its
provisional institutions, to defend the rights of its territory and
to lend its assistance to forward every thing which it considers
useful and salutary for the general good of the republic, and of the
provinces of Buenos Ayres in particular.
The Government, placed in the midst of a vast theatre of ruins.
caused by a sanguinary and prolonged struggle, and constitated in
the obligation of applying itself urgently to repair the present evils,
and to seek resources for remedying imperious necessities, might
well justify its acting by itself, if the administration participated
in the local attachments that a spirit of timidity inspires, or the
experience of four lustre/ of uncertainty ; but the Government of
Buenos Ayres, without sneering itself to be swayed by the enthu-
siastic idea of its particular interests, and with the firm resolution
henceforward to take no other path but that which experience has
proved practicable with respect to the sentiments which prevail
in the nation, without falling into the extravagance of an ideal
policy, without anticipating the course of events, and without
opposing itself to demands founded on general opinion.
The provisional nature of the present Government of Buenos
Ayres cannot. it is true, impress upon the candid expression of its
sentiments the respectable seal of stability ; but the Government
believes it risks nothing when it declares, on transmitting them to
his Bacellesey the Governor of the province of that it
displays the well-known principles of the inhabitants of this pro•
vince, and anticipates a prompt:Won which, in their view of the
(peados, will concentrate the opinions of the Portasoe, when their
legal representation, are freely chosen, to accomplish which the
Government wW strenuously nett itself.
In the mean time, the Government of Buenos Ayres promises
itself the most perfect reciprodty from this meritorious province;
and trusts that its expectations will not be defeated by =des into
eau ; and that the provinces, viewing the melancholy vestiges of
ambition and anarchy, will strive to prevent 01-4doed prlsci-
plc, from being made subservient to sinister purposes, or that they
should again become the means of introducing new disorders tote
the Republic, and that they wW substitute for the sad essays of*
barren theory, institutions prepared by rellectioo. seasoned by time.
and ratified by the real will of the people.
The Government of the Provisos of Buenos Ayres having thus
frankly manifested its sentiments to his Iseelkuey, the Governor
of has the honour to salute him with his particular

(aPad) V IA M ONT,
• TOMAS GUIDO.
To his Ilecellsocy the Gomm, of the Priebe. of . . .
Septets are prevalent that the swap Indians, in con‘lorable
number, have mark so baud= bar the territory of the province,
and it is stated that Colonel Pacheco, with a regiment of cavalry
and the old wort of the Government, has niarcbod against this.
In Pagoda there is no news of iirporiance. The bans bad
made an attack twos two arenas, but were ropubsd.
Late letters from Cadences give a positive contradiction to
repotted death of Franck, Director of Freaysay.
M. Mandeville, the Fn.* Colind-Gotawal, arrived bare yes-
terday as bawd the lab awes—Arne 4ves Per art. u.

In an article from Smyrna, dated the 27th Sept. and
inserted in the Brussels Papers of the 1 1 th, received this
day, we have a vain boast that " six years of piracy"
have given to Greece a number of hardy seamen ; and
consequently that they will be able to carry on the trade
between Europe and Turkey, upon terms with which
European speculators cannot contend. This is but a poor
hope, founded upon very rascally premises.—A letter
from Constantinople of the 10th Oct. informs us that,
although the capital is tranquil, a feverish excitement pre-
vails, in consequence of the motions and interviews of the
British Magnates with the Grand SuLTAN. The blockade
of the Dardanelles is raised :

SMYRNA. Sim 27.

Sis years of ,piracy have formed a great munber of seamen in
Greece ; the produce of so many years of pillage, with the resources
furnished by the powers. especially France, have enabled the
Greeks to equip 600 ships, which wait only for the first signal of
peace, to crowd all the parts of Turkey ; and, under the protection
of Russia, to profit by the free navigation of the Black Sea. They
will be able to carry on the trade, between Europe and Turkey.
upon terms which European speculators cannot contend with
And here there is no compensation for England, still less for
France.

In the night of the List, the house of AL Vansaneu
a Dutch merchant, in the village of Boudgia, was en-
tered, and completely pillaged, by a band of robbers. Twenty
men, in the most grotesque attire, and well armed, entered and
summoned Mr. and Mrs. V. to deliver up all their property, on
pain of death if they restated. Mr. V. received several blows with
the butt ends of their muskets. Ten more were stationed outside
at the three doors ; but a servant escaped and spread the alarm in
the village. The thieves, perceiving his flight, were in a hurry to
terminate their operations ; and u the inhabitants of the village
began to be in motion, the robbers fled precipitately with their
booty. The value of the property stolen is 12,000 piastres. These
robbers are part of an organised band, belonging to the villages on
that side.—Brataseis Papers.
CONSTANTINOPLE, OCT. 10.

Great attention is excited by the arrival of Admiral Malcolm
on the 7tb, and Ms audience of the Sultan, to whom he was intro•
duced Go the Bth, by the English Ambassador. The most strange
reports bare since been in circulation. The sending of the Annids
French Frigate to Toulon, seems to have been occasioned by Ad-
miral Malcolm's visit. The affairs of Greece an said particularly
to engage the attention of the French and English Ambassadors.
The Admiral will soon leave us, and for the present remain at
Tenedos; but in the sequel go to Corfu. The blockade of the
Dardanelles is raised, and Admiral Heydn goes to \tooth.
Enos was evacuated by the Russian troops on the Bth.
Since then, the harbour of that place is said to present a
very busy appearance, owing to the presence of the English men
of war. M. de Ribeaupierre is expected, as Russian Ambassador.
Hatil Pada will set out for St. Petersburg as soon as he receives
his passports. Orders are sent to Servia for the incorporation of
the six districts, concerning which there was some misunderstand.

ing with Count Diebitsch—i t not having been agreed whether this
stipulation was to be carried into e%ect before or after the ratifica-
tion of the treaty. There was a similar misunderstanding respect-
ing the delivery of Ghlurgevo; bet both points have been quietly
adjusted. It stems that the Sultan will remain for the winter in
his present camp. The Capital enjoys perfect.tranquillity.—dige-
siseisse Sefton.

We have heard a great deal about the cause of
putting off the Council summoned to receive the Re-
corder's Report. Had it been occasioned by the in-
disposition of the KING, the latter circumstance could
hardly have failed to be known ere this. Of the two causes
assigned by our contemporaries, we confess, that it would
be infinitely more gratifying to hear, that the delay has
arisen from His Majesty's disinclination to come in con-
tact with the Common SERGEANT, than that it should be
caused by indisposition.
UNITED STATES.—" The present year, (says News-
paper published in the capital of the chiemanufacturing
State of the Union, Massachusets) will be remembered as
perhaps more fatal to property than any period since our
existence as a nation. The investments of capital in
manufacturing establishments, so far from yielding
dividends, have been followed by call after call of
further investments, to prevent total ruin. " Unhap-
pily," says this account, " he (the manufacturer) is
soon surprised by an assessment of perhaps twenty-
five per cent. on the stock aforesaid, which, with some
difficulty, he contrives to pay by procuring a temporary
loan. This is the best warning; yet he is consoled with
the belief that all is well,' and that he will receive a fat
dividend. He is soon destined, however, to be sur-
prised' a second time ; another assessment is laid, and
probably double the amount of the former. He is com-
pelled to pledge his stock for what money can be raised
upon it ; and to make up the sum required, he is obliged
to force a sale of his other property at less than half
the cost; his air-built castle vanishes, and in the end
he is ruined. Meanwhile manufactures have become
so worthless, that it is difficult to find a person
who will accept the stock, with its liabilities, even
as a gift ; the degraded inmates of these establishments
are turned friendless and ignorant upon the world, and
the only possible good that results from this mass of evil
is the severe lesson of experience it always conveys to
mankind." The article concludes with the expression of
an opinion that the next Session of Congress " will not
disappoint the just and reasonale'm expectations of the
community ; and that a certain Act, passed in 1828, will,
ere long, only be remembered as a stain on the national
annals, and a disgrace to its projectors."—Boston Com-
mercial Gazette.
THE CLERGY.—The country from one end to the
other rings with the cry of distress ; and shall the Clergy
alone be free from its severe visitation ? Shall they not
yield some of their immense substance (got together wo
shall not now stop to enquire) to the alleviation of the
national calamity ? If they will not voluntarily yield up
these strong holds of the world's wealth, they must be,
and will be, wrung from them.—Newark Times.
If the Duke of Wellington is so misled or deceived,
as to hesitate at doing what we believe to be his duty
for the interest of the State, then we should say,
however reluctantly, let some other man be placed at the
head of affairs who will. In the mean time let the in-
fluential classes of society speak out. In agriculture the
landlord should speak for himself, his tenants, and the
patiently ; in manufacturing districts, the masters should
make their own cause known, and that of their men ;
and we trust than whenever Parliament does meet, Mi-
nisters will at least not have the excuse of saying there
can be no distress where there is no complaint, but that
the table of both Houses will be covered with petitions
setting forth the real state of things.— Moraing
An official account has beenreceived at the Havannah, of
the attack of the Mexicans on Tampico on the 20th of
August. Barradas claims the victory, stating that he
entirely destroyed and dispersed General Garcia's troops.
The finest Ribstone pippins are selling in many.parts
of the country at 2s. a bushel, yet this same description
of apple is retailing in the London shops at four for 6d.
Or Pasha, who is in the fortress of Negropont, is
_ provisioning that place, as well as that of Carystos.

CITY. TWELVE o'CLocz.

Consols which I eft tff yesterday at 91f, f for the Acccunt,
opened at an improvement, and were done at 91/ / for the Account,
and 916 I for Money, sirce which the mar►et has not tern quite
so good, and Consols may at present be quoted at 91i Buyers
for the Account.
In the Foreign Market, Mexican and Colombian Securities sue
rather heavy, as the accounts from Mexico and Vera Cruz are not
so favourable as was expected. It was thought that the Spaniards
ere this would have been expelled, or have surrendered to the
Mexican forces.
CITY. LIALF.PAST ONE.

The Count Market has continued heavy during the morning,
and at one period were done at 91{ for the Account, but at pre-
vent may be quoted 91{{ for Money, and 91j1 for the Account;
for January Account, 92j to j. No speculations of consequence
going forward. In the Foreign Market, Mexican Stock has re-
ceded 2j to 3 per cent, owing to the information from Mexico not
being of a favourable tendency.

The following letter has been received from the agent
to the North and South American Coffee-house, dated
Buenos Ayres, 13th of September :
" In my last I informed you of the dissatisfaction which pre-
vailed amongst the federal party, relative to the result of the elec-
tion for representatives, and the apprehension that it might lead to
renewed disturbances. Various consultations took place between
the Generals Lavelle and Roses, and an additional convention
was signed by these two Chiefs on the 24th August. annullin g
the election, and arranging a new form of Government, the Senate
to consist of 24 individuals, named by the Governor, from the most
distinguished clan of the country ; Gen. Jean Jose Viagnont was dt.
Blared provisional Governor. Don Lomas Guido, Don Manuel Gar.
cia, and Don Manuel Eualada, Mihisters, &e. they accepted office,
and were installed on the 30th ultimo : several of the Senator►
who have been selected by the new Government have resigned ,
upon the plea that they cannot act in any public capa-
city whilst the country is deprived of its institutions ; to this
the Government reply, that in the present state of the public
mind, it is impossible to have any thing like a fair elec-
tion. The Government, all of which are decided Federals,
act upon the spirit of conciliation. Lavelle, notwithstand-
ing he is so obnoxious to the federal party, is still in eenunand.
and amongst the Senators there are 17 Federals and seven Col.
wins. The more moderate men of the inter are satisfied with
the Government, but the former have considerable aversion to
mix with their political opponents, and wish to have all their own
party in power. Lavelle's officers and troops, who caused the fatal
revolution of Ist December, are now dispersed ; symptoms of dis-
content about pay, &c. were evinced by some of the Officers, and
another attempt at revolution was talked of : 500 of the troops of
Rom marched into the town from blorow and Buenos Ayres ; on
2d September was taken possession of by the Federal soldiers (alias
the Montoneros.) Every thing has since that period been per-
fectly quiet ; and I see more and more cause to reiterate my
former opinions, and that the party (ycleped Federal) is the
one most likely to keep peace in this country. A number of
the leading Men of the Unitarians, have withdrawn from Buenos.
Ayres, to escape the reviling of the triumphant party, and thou of
the Radicals, who were banished by Lavelle's Government, have
returned.

A fracas took place at the theatre a few evenings since between
some military officers of the opposing parties—it bad no se-
rious result. The Government on the following day, issued a
deuce prohibiting the said individuals ftom carrying offensive wea-
pons except when on duty. The Ministry are making efforts
to re-establish peace on the produces of theßepublic; to re-open the
communications, by means of the post-office, with ChM, Peru, &c.
which, since the Ist Dec. have been entirely stopped. The Money
Market feels this dreadful state of things. Doubloons are 87 paper
dollars each; exchange upon England aid. per dollar. The other
Markets are in the same depressed condition. I refer you to our
newspapers for further information; you will find than full of
official documents and Government decrees.

MUZUM AILIVALS AT Bonitos Atria.—Sept. 5, brig Cognac
packet; Lima, Smith; and Henry, Jones, from Liverpool.
Sartre.—Aug. 30, British schooner Eleanor, for Liverpool;
Sept. 5, brig Caraboo, and barquw Heigbington, for ditto; Sept. 8,
schooner William, for do. and brig Laurel, Bauer, for Havannah
ARRIVID AT MONTI 10, British brig Tboma
Dempsey. Cosens, from Liverpool.

A Buenos Ayres Mail has arrived, brought by the
Renaldo ; sailed from Buenos Ayres 13th Sept. and
from Montevideo 17th Sept. Another attempt was made
at a revolution, owing to some of the officers not being
paid. Lavalle's troops have been dispersed.
Accounts from Cadiz state that General San Uorente
was going to sail for the Havannah, with orders from the
King of Spain, to take the command of the new expedi-
tion fitting out there for Tampico ; and on his arrival
there the whole of the troops were to be under his
command.

Private accounts from Lisbon give the following, as the
conditions on which Spain recognizes Don Miguel as
King of Portugal: First, That the expences of the
troops of the Marquis de Chaves residing in Spain, shall
be re-imbursed without delay ; second, that the wheat and
other Spanish productions, prohibited in Portugal, shall
have a free entry into that kingdom, on paying a mode-
rate duty. The Princess Isabella is confined as prisoner,
and strictly guarded. The Miguelites are in hopes that
the recognition of Spain will be followed by that of Na-
ples and Sardinia. Accounts have been received from
Paris, by which it appears that it is the intention of the
Portuguese refugees in France to proceed to Terceira.
That has given great uneasiness to Don Miguel.
The long-looked-for Mail from Mexico has also ar-
rived ; sailed for Vera Cruz 6th of Sept. and for Tam-
pico 30th of August; which is not of so late a date as
before received by way of the United States, conse-
quently does not bring any later accounts of the Spanish
expedition. Sailed for the Havannah 29th September;
which is of a later date than before received. By, this
Mexican Packet, files of papers from Vera Crux to the
sth of September, and from the City of Mexico to the
30th of August, have been received at the North and
South American Coffee-house. Their contents only
confirm what we previously received by the United States
Papers. They contain the President's Speech, on being
invested with extraordinary Powers by the Congress, in
which he hopes he will be supported by his partisans.
At the same time, threatening with vengeance all traitors ;
and rewarding those who are faithful to the Republic.
The Papers do not contain any fresh information from
the enemy's forces.

Private letters from Veru-Cruz, of the sth Sept. re-
ceived by the Packet, state, that the English Consul had
arrived at Vera-Cruz from Tampico ; he informs that the
Spaniards, to the number of 5 thousand, well disciplined
troops, were strongly fortifying themselves with heavy
Artillery atTampico, waiting further reinforcements, and
Re doubt was entertained that they would be able to main-
tain their position against the Mexican forces. The
private Accounts received from the City of Mexico of
the 27th August say, that they had no money in the
Treasury there—in consequence of which, they were not
able to pay the Troops, who were deserting in numbers
for the want of their pay.
The letters from the Havannah, of the 27th, have
been received, and do not mention that a new expedition
is preparing there for Tampico.
The Ramiro' Steamer still remains due.