Star.
London, England, 1828-07-14 00:00:00

NAVAL IN i hLLIGENCE.

MAILS Amman Teti DAY.—Dublin If—Waterford 2—Guernsey
and Jersey I—Flanders France I—Lisbon I.
Extract of a letter fruits the Agents to Lloyd's, at Dover, dated
July 13:—" Thr Jane, Mums, and the True Love, WASSON,
passed iu.day (rum Oporto; the former 'aged on the 3d, the latter
oh the sth Inst. They have both brought passengers, who have
landed here, and proceeded to London., The Constitutionalists have
been obliged to retire towards the Spanish frontier, and the forces
under Don 3ltcuat. were, on the .sth. in the immediate vicinity of
Oporto, and would in all probability enter the city the following
day. The .larqu►s PALAIILLA, with General SYMMS, Sautaxna,
Visas Fuss, Tatra, and others, had embarked on the sth at.
Oporto; in a steam boat, for England. The English at Oporto ap-
pear 'to have availed themselves of several English vessels in the
river, to embark their families and property ; and every facility
and protection had been afforded by the British men of war cruising
offr,ite port."
JOLT 12.—Wind W.S.W.—Arrived the Warren Hastings,
from India. Arrives! tram London the London packet, Batarmicr,
for Philadelphia; and Mary, Baacmaorr, for Bourdeatta.
Jim; 13.—Wind W.— A rrived from London the St. David, Data,
for Quebec; Thomas, DIINLICY, for Honduras; Fame, STRANGE.
for Santa Martha ; and Haish, Twannnt., for Buenos Ayres.
Arrived the Orient, from India; and Gilmore, Lucas, irons Santa
Martha.
Poaesuourn, JULY 12 and 13.—Wind N. W.— Arrived the Ad-
miral Brioyne, Duman. from Batavia, sailed 14th March. Arrived
his Majesty's ship Owen Glendower, from the Cape: Malta,
GIANT, from Oporto, in nine days ; and Triton, Jau.r, from New
York.

---
COWES. JULY 15.—Arrived the Counters of Lansdale, Gums,
from Peroanibuco; Hercules, 31AMDELI., from Santos.; and Bahia
picket, Monyistes, from St. Domingo.
Doves., JULY i3.—Arrived the Jane, BROWN, and True Love,
WATSON. from Oporto—sailed sth ineant.•
rLYMOUTLI. Joss 12.—Arrived the Caroline, Comrszat., from
Jamaica ; and Cecile, Hoestra.Trom Port-au-Prlose.
FALISOCIM. JULY Wind S. W. to N.
Jars it.'—Wind N.—Arrived the
.Magnet packet, from • Lis-
bon, in five days and a half. Sailed Abe Duke of Marlborough
packet, for Lisbon; Caroline, CAMIPUILL. from Jamaica; and Ce.
tile,, 130501214 from Port au-Prince. • .
Lreaseoor., JULY 10.—Wind N.W.—Arrived the John and
Mary, Wurrs, from Barbadoes; Sir James Kemp, M`Barou, from
Savannah; Wallsend, from Quebec; Entlyinion, Gassurr, from
; Favourite. Wrrurcoass, front Newfoundland; Le.
vant packet. Cutor, Hector, GOURLAY, and St. Nichol, Toro!.
max, from St. '1 etersburgh.
Thist.to, Jinx 10.—Wind W.N.W.—Arrived the Leeds, frets
Bourdeaue; Nimble, M‘Kor, from Riga ; and Grey, Bssurrorr,
front Mom

lour 12.—Arrived the Hannah, Smelt, from Quebec; Mary.
Watson, and Jaines DOUGLAS. from Riga.
Coax, Jinx 11.—Arrived the Wellington, Katutsce, from Ja-
maica ; licrets, Jameson, and Henry Lirough4ns, from
Qu-bec.

The following is a copy of a letter received at tbr North and
South Americo:l Coffee-house:

Pow: Loots, (Jlauarnirs), Mutest 10.—A, there will be to
published account, before the sailing of the Gilniore. of the hur-
ricane with which this island was visited on the 6th. I hand you a
few particulars. On the morning of the 6th the appearance of the
weather was very tbreatcning,wbich led us to expect we were shout
to be visited toys hurricane; before sun-set the work of devastation
began, and continued without intermission until midnight. 'The
destruction has been very considerable to houses, rattle, crops, ate.
big I believe no lives have been lost onshore. The ships in the 1
harbour being few in number, have not experienced much injury ;,'
but I regret cost/It, that the George Canning, of 426 tons, Capt.l
CLAIM, which had arrived from Calcutta with a cargo of rice, 'Re.
raison shore in the western entrance of the Grond River, and broke li
in half; the steward, mate, and 15 or 16 tom landed on a raft."
IKON THE HAMPaHIitE TELEGRAPH, JULY 12.
The Diadem transport has arrived front Sierra Leone, which
place she kft on the 17th of May.—The colony and squadron were
very healthy. Commodore Collier was there, in the Sybille frigate,
refitting, but intended to proceed to Ascension in About ten days.
He had carried Into Sierra Leone a Dutch *dimmer, with 272
Win', and a Spanish schooner, with 232; also a schooner of 180
tons &anises (which had been employed as a tender to the Maid-
stone), with a cargo on board for the purchase of slaves. The
Sybille has oot been on the station more than ten months, and in
that period has captured nearly 1,200 slaves. The Primrose and
Plumper were also there. About the to of May, the Black Joke,
Lieutenant Turner, tender to the Sybille, fell in with a Spanish
privateer, and had a severe action.
The Black Joke had on board 43 men, with one long gun ; the
Spaniard mounted 14 guns, 12 and 24 pounders, with n 7 men.—
Two days previously she bad been boarded by the Sybil's., and had
exhibited a retilar commission from the King of Spain, to eruize
as a privateer against the weasels of the South American States.
These two vessels tell in together in the night, and at day light the
Sponiatd was observed with a red ensign (English); be promised
to send a boat oo board the Block Juke, but afterwords said be
hod nu boar that could swim, and requested one to be sent
to him. Lieutenant Turner consequently sent a boat with
two men and a :Master's Mate, who were Compelled to go
on board the Pirate, and who sent an Olheer and h.r men in the
same boat to the Black Joke, with a demand to look at her p.pers.
I...cotenant 'Turner not wishing to compromise the safety of his
ihrfe men un board the Spaniard, showed lAs commission Ind
Commodore Cohler's order to cruise, which Vii!re de•ieed to be
*rut to theto compare with the sietiaturr of the 'Com-
modore, who had previously put his name to the back if the
Spanish Cummision. Lieutenant tittlet; borre.+4l, -detained tl4
Mc' end two men, as bostagei fur liii•own peoples A

de"nand was then Ina*, Mat Thit "Ink Jobe should send 15 of
her crew In hoard theprivdtevrealticastoold send the like nuatber
to the finance, and that both wesaskshould fro to. Prince's bland
this having beeti of course reused, the privateer fired into the see.
tirr,when the lacklike takine ploitlati sot the Spaniard's lattice°.
gaged him for two hours, pridcipally with grape shot, anti. ready
otoriggesi liat. The Spaniard then hoiste.! a Mg of t t uce and sent uttr
people an board, whose lives had Felicia! theta been attempted du-
ring the action, but who wet; saved with by the intervention of
the Captain. 3be Spaniards would nor confess what their lo.s had
been; several woutssied Melt, 'invitee., %vote seen. Fortunately
the Black Joke had nbne of her people hurt, tbo.igh her sail, and
rigging were much cut up. Too much encomium cannot be given
to Lieut. T. for his intrepidity and judgment on the occasion. nit.
North Stag was un the Gold Coast. and the Clinker bad sailed to
Ithe Gambia. Commander liarood, late of the Syhille, Captain
,
Lieut. Nigher; and Mr. Wilson, late Surgeon of
I • .11 •
the came passepatrs in the Diadem.
The Proctis, 10, Hon. W. Waldegrave, arrived from Oporto on
! Wednesday, haying been relieved on that station by the Harrier,
Captain dltni-r. TheProcris left Oporto on the 2d July, at which
time every thing' WAS in confusion, trade was at a stand, and the
English ,erSttrill in the Doom were fast loading with British pro.
perty. The Cordelia, sloop of war, had received on board consi-
derable treasure
•

The Royal Sovereign Yacht, Captain Hon. R. C. Spencer
(acting), with the Lord High Admiral's flag, attended by the
Lightning and Meteor steam vessels, arrived here at a late hour
this evening, and anchored at Spithead. His Royal Highness
will attend Divine Service, and dine on board his Majesty's ship
Victory (fl g) to•morrow. Ilia Royal Highness's arrival %v.,
preceded by that of the Comptroller of the Navy, Sir Byam Mar-
tin having reached here in the Comet, Navy Ifoard steam-vessel,
this morning. The Loid High Admiral's stay will not he 'pro-
longed, it is understood, beyond Thursday. The intermediate time
will he oceiipied ley his Royal Highness in examining the Dock-
yard and Victualling Office Estafoliahmen.s, the 'loyal Naval Hi'is
vital et Haslar, amt mustering the ships in ordinary. Tbe•Royal
~laiines and the Keginient• of the Low iu brigade will also comr
under las 'Royal Illgbnes..4 inspection.
The Scylla, 40, has been this week paid off, and recommissioned
uy Commander Eaton 1' . She was brought into dock to
day for repairs, Which are to be completed in live weeks.
Commander Ilialison, Lite of the-Scylla, fit promoted to the rank
ut Captain ; C ttttt mauler Joliti Jervis Tucker is appointed to the
Semiramis frigate, at Cork ; Mr. Watt., to be Surgeon of the Scylla.

MEMOIR ES DU DUC DE ROVIGO.
Two Vol,. Svo. COLBURN, 1828.

The return of Bonapaite, when First Consul, from
the campaign of I Ay, excited the most lively " sense
ton" through oil F, ante. At
.Lyoas and Dijon the
teeling amoulted, M. Savory says, to delirium. The
male part of the population, as he passed through these
towns, in every street Aisaient Towle! . The throng
of women casting flowers under his horse's feet, abso-
lutely stopped his progress ; and their eyes beamed
with au expression so passionate, that it almost exceeded
les toenes de la Lienseance. On of the handsomest of
these en'thusiostic ladies subsequently received the re-
ward of her devotion, and became un des °rumens de
la cour, under the title of the Duchess of Bassano; but,
apart from beauty and enthusiasm, Napoleon was not
disposed to encourage ambitious views or exhibitions in
rise sex. At an earlier period of his carter, on his first
admission ti the French Institute, he met Madame de
S.ael,.-who either was, or thought it necessary to be,
highly inteteited in his character and reputation. She
entered' into ecnotersation 'with him, at the party at
which .they met, attached herself to him during the
whole evening. and, atter much lofty commendation,
fished for a little compliment in return. The future
disposer, however, of Monatchie, upon this head was
incorruptible. " Who is the first woman of the age in
your opinion now?" asked the Lady, after a long con.
versition on the comparative merits of various men,
concluding, of course, that them could be but one opi.
nion through the world noon the question. " Madame,"
was the Midler and politician's reply, " it is she who
has prodneed dire greatest number of children." Ma-
dame de &sill (lays M. Savari)fat stupefaite.
The fluke of Itovigo served with Bonaparte in Egypt,
and witnessed the first •appearance of the ophthalmia,
whk4 proved so fatal afterwards both to our own troops
and theYrench in that country. He describes it as first
brought on, apparently, lir an excessive use. of the cold
bath. General Dtsaix, he sa'ys, having on a particolar
occasion disembarked what belonged to his division,
" sent. away his boats to the Nile, and bivouacked the
troops under a forest of date.trees, impenetrable to the
rays of the sun, on the banks of the canal' of Maori.
`The canal being of a convenient depth fir swimming,
and exhausted as we were with a previi ui match of
seven or. eight days,• under burning heats across' the
desert, we thought that we c. u d not use 'the soppor•
tunity of bathing which thus presented itsel too copi.
ously. 'The effect was ter i ible. At the enJ of eight
and forty hours, we.had eight I u.idred men attacked
with ophthalmia, to the degiee of tieing nearly all de-
prived of sight. Tf..e General himself was anibug . the
number attacked, and suffered seveiely. We quitted
the quarter immediately ; bi t in great distres,, the
number of blind in the regiments exceeding that of
those who were effective. Every soldier who could see
.perfectiy, or who had but one eye affected, guided
several of his blind comrades, who marched in this
state as well as they could, still carry ng their arms and
baggage, air movement, however, was more like the.
_etracuaion,s.f an hospital That the march of an army."
On both the point, t f the slaughter of the Turkish
prisoners at Jaffa, and the tteatment of his own sick
in thehospital of Damietta, M. Sivary warmly-de.
tends the character. of Napoleon against the imputa-
tions shish, with respect so those affairs, were cast
upon. it.. Tne Turkish prisoners taken at Jaffa, he
says, " were, fir the mo t part, the sam.! men who
had been previously liberated at the capitulation .of
El Arich, upon conditions which they haJ violated::
At Ibis 41114 the French army was pressed on all sides.
and epiapegesi. to consult Its own safety in a difficult
retreat. and it became a -question hew to dispose of
thes4,' meb. , To set 'them at libeity, was only to add
so .Obits' tri*the strength of 'the eqesirs force. To
send them into Egypt. as pi ispners- under an esco,t
was t 1 weaken the Fiench force, which was already
too feeble.- Necessity -decided their fate. They were
treated,after their perjury, as they treated the French
woisisded left after the.engagemenss, whose heads they
cut off upon the field of battle. Of the evacuation of
the ?Noe hospital at Dosiietta, he says that the whole
of 'the siek *Ave actually remebed on' that occasion, and
that they were'actually gbt a way by the mere exertions
of Bonaparte in tiers rn. " The hospital was still nor
evacuated (this wasofter 'the'More convalescent were
gone) by a 'crowd of 'sick 'soldiers; whorl's the name and
dread, perhaps,
lathe' thin -the •absotute suffering of
their complaints, kept 10 an angu•sh aininunting to de-
spair. Bonaparte ieiolied 10 an effort to resit re,
the energy of these. people. He vished the hospital per-
sbnally, spoke to the risen in their beds, and -reptcoachyd
them with yielding to Chiinerieal apprehensioas ; and
in Order to convince them of his alai; view of thd corn-
plaint, he had the fresh Soi es of ode patient uncovered,
and preried them With 'his hands in the sight of all the
lest. This•act of herciiins ie,tored confidence in an'ea-
traotdinary degree 'tin& iick t ey no longer beliesed
;Heir clue desperate: Lied matt 'exerted the'
strength that still fehiiiiiied to 'him, and prepared to
quit u" place BOW:which a' toPicnent before he'debet
•nopetfaxairi to have Moved. • 'One grenadter,'whri-
onfferedvery seitrely Tim the sickness,' dad great dif-
ficulty froM 'lnc crib. • Thi•gelleial pereeiveci
it, and addressed some word of encouragement to hie:.

. . . . .. _
4. You are rlgf.t, .41611-. Getting? rtitttied AU attldier.
i,l_, • . •
"your gienadiers irate not !Earn tq die 445 f) hosPig.w
Affected bylhevettrage'whjih these tigrott• unite. ..Ix)!
lows displayed, -Witiaparte thisi 1140 torsi ot lheall
until he saw-the Whole plated hpoll Cient4sencl,'aitt 41._
means of transport. as the army' 00111444 .1114:4',
sources proving ietufficimit, hi csalled for' Cid
.iti ict
all the officers, gave up his own for the duty, ittitsei.s!
ing that one of these last was missing, he sent for the -
,troosn, who had kept it back f r his mantis's perional,
Ilse, rated him for his unhidden zeal, and :as; his vihplq -
,tud given up for the use of the sick." On teeerat
...her orcasi 'rt., and particularly afer the battles 4.f
Austerlitz and Jena.. M. Savars descrabis hi,: attention
t s the w .unded as most exemPlary. '
The " infernal machine," which was befit to destroy'''.
Bonaparte by its explosion, as he went in state t% ihe
Opera, will tie in the recollection of mintofour readers.
It was construct-d in the form of a water cask, fixed
upon a cart, like th se occasionally seen• A OW- own
•treets ; and on the evening nn winch it was intended.
to oper ate, it was left standing a: a particular point of
the Consul's route, where, from a number of short and
embarrassrng turnings which immediately follow each
other, et was known that hi• carriage must abate tome-
thirot of its speed. " The First Consul," says M. &vary,
4• left the Tuileries at the u•nal hour when the theatres
begin. He had with hint General Laitnes, and hisaid-
,ie.camp Lebrun, With a small sqUadron of horse gre-
nadiers as an escort. In a few monterits they reached
the angle at which the.stisp•cir•u a water cart was plaCed.
brit his coach Man, a ;ay admit and ktrepid man, who
had been with him iii•rEgs pt.,
.fortunetely 'wined ;Wort
at that moment into the rue de Valle, instead i f going
(as had been exp• cted) straight doWn the rues!. Nice's&
That movement just Carried the coach out of the range
of the explosion. 'The nexi moment the 'machine well
off killed or wounded about forty passengers, but en.-
'tidy missed, its main object, oplT the glasses of the
Consul's carriage beirig broken, and the hOrse of the
I .st dragoon of the escort wounded. Bonaparte reached
the Opera without damage; where the report of the
affair;of coarse; arrived soon after' him." The clue to
the fabricators of this engine was singularly discovered.
The hotseiihrch had thawn the machine was killed
upon the spot by the explosion, but not disfigured.
About tile place, tics, there.were also left some frag-
mei to of the car,. 'the Prefect of Police caused the
whole to be collected and carried away, and immedi-
ately summoned all the horse-dealers in Paris Co exa-
mine them. One of these men recognized the dead
horse, which hi had sold on a given day, and delivered
at a house of which he recollected the street and the
number. The police followed this track, and the mys-
tery was discovered.
The manner of Pichegru's depth was a gortd deal
questioned at the time when it occurred. M. Savari
saw the body after death, stud considers it certain !het
he died by his own hands. " Re (PiChegrtl) bad twisted
his his cravat hard into a. cord, tied it.C/011Y (#lm4; his
neck, and then 'inserted a piece Of fire
neck, 404. six
inches Tong, crossways, Which he seemedto have t•WiSted
after the manner of . a
.tournsquetl . until
,sitangolarion
M
was produced." His face, when . Savary.sOtt him,
was of a purple colour, AS from the effect Of apOilexy;
and a volume of Seneca was lying !spot) by ff,bieA.:cpen
at the passage where the author declares, 4 g, itllll who
chooses to be.a consplrrtor , above ill "stionld Iteear •
to die." M. Real, the chief lie. p who iteolusiated
' M. &vary in this inspection, said, on geeing ibe- WI Y.
" Well, nothing can be more clew titan that,ll<lms
committed sutcidet but
.all the worlewill.sarttralf we
have strangle4,4Btiuse a.e could trdcaed.hini‘gklty."
He was concerie4.-in the Conspiracy riticii:c.a?-1 the
death of the Duke d'Et4hieit. M. Sataii.priii. I:l,iit
; person who conieyed the intelligence arbk. th to
Bonaparte. The latter desiritfdiai the fill paiii'Olars
it
might be seat to hint, and exclaimed, 14. Reie is an end
for the conqueror of Holland'!" . On c attain. Wright's
case, the author 'Says—a So many stiktyes. were told
about this event, that when I was Minliter ittelkis. l'
was curious to inosi.the real truth. Of it. , All if,re best
sources of it farinition (he add.)'weri then' oPen tO'nse.
1.• V• ' 9 'aqd-it was 'clearly Atlvin to me that Wrigilit,fet4 'hie
throat in at' fit cat dapiir, after residing .the Ili, t.rtlibe
capitulation OF the Austrian .dener al MaCi,,ast VIOL" .
,!• .. ....> •,. •
• .

.~ • .. ~. T

Last- n;ght the Right 1-1,,n. VaSET FITZGititA Lb ar-
rived is teem, from Ireland ; and this moiniag faid his eV-sprits to
the. Duke of Weivsovino, at the Treasury. , •
Dispalchrs e‘e r-seived this moraiaLakt. theSoir-
nialOffice, from Lieut.-General the Honeur.d4e Si/ G.,1„..C0i.5,
Governor, of the :%laiiritius.
Sir Pulp/Rick LAMB wind slate, add the Atistii:in
Ambassador.aud suite, have arrived at Fahnottb, time tidies, in
the Magnet packet. -'
A Petition- in Parliemear, riumerimisty signrsi4by the
Landed Pr, p, lei :try of the.Couspy.of Clare, agsittat the
tettith Alt Ms. OZ/CmitblllLL. it forwarded ihrhugliCoan-
senor Clttliallo.and,orik be- prostated by Mr..l.imtes
013at00,'.14 P..:to Om House oft Commons, on Friday
oon,—Limeridr Chronicle..

CORN-EXCHANGE, MARK-LANE...7.w 1A..,
We ii.ad,a "spry sport supply of Wheitithis tp,oruing. principally
Iron Rs;es ; and as.ilteditlereen accounts trom the country Mate
the effect% of the late rains to have materially injured the crop) so
much so in son., pf.tc'es, ;it fa laid, 'that the ditfeient crops *ere Laid
as fiat as if a roller had pawed ever then!), fine sampler of Wheat
sold freely at an advanceof le. per qr. on the prices of Last Mon.
day. Burley, &ails, Peai,and Oats, fully support the prtcettpf Ibis
'day week, Witli every appeal aoce of an advance in prices, Lk. atlpse
•
' articles tbeise-is no'iltaatatiori. " • . • .c...." •
Wheat, Kent & &get, 50f67s 1 Peas, Grey 33a 35e" .:''`
Suffolk, 50s 66a, •• - ..t , • I llcan_,s 'Small 421.44 s
Norfolk, 44s 421. i. !rift 0.,,- • . : Nick 364 38.
, Rye Zos 32s .
41. t.,n.• Oats, Posstee.24, Vs; '
Barley ;Ms ;4s , -.. •i, . Poland gu,s, . .
1
Malt 54s 58s • '''‘ Iti:-...'. 'Feed 184 icie ..-'
Pear White 40C-4411"z-ip6P • ..1 Flour, per 'Web.; 50e. 5.54.• '''
:13oti4s 42s- 46s ~. • !It' 1-; . Rapeseed 26s 26e Ifte-lastss.. t.'
SMITH • *ARK ET. JOLT 14. - ' •
~ , ...
7/..),
Beef maintains the ' qgtf Friday, the best young SO/totting
4s. 4d. to 4s. 6d. per • 'lt:land-the coarser and larger meat 3s. 2d.
to 3s. 10d. Mutton is 24. pi atone dearer, the finest young Downs
being 4..6d. to 4s. Bd. per atone, and older ewes, &c. 3s. 41. to 4s.
per stone. Veal is in a great Measure stationary, 4s. 6d, to 5!. being
the price of the best meat. In Pork no variltion of consequence ;
dairy-fed meads .ss. to ss. 6d.:per stone, and coarser -and larger
Hogs 41. tp 4s. 6d. Lamb stationary, ss. 4d, to ss. &Law stone
being the price of the finest young meat.-Beasts2,2:6*-Sheirp
-44,990-Pigs 160-Calves 274.
Beef, per Stone, 3s. ad. to 4s. Bd. Minton, 3s.' 4d. to 41. Bcl.-
Veal, 4s. Od. to ss. 04. Pork, 4s. Od. to ss. Bd. Lamb, .51.-041. to
Si. uti. Hay per load, ..e3 101. to •.£4 15,. clover.; 44 isa to
£5 .55., &raw, £1 12s. to Xtu its.
- LEVER POOL, Juts- 12. ,• .. ••••
• •
Co, rott-The import, this avert is 16,2911.. bsp,•lbe sales
teach 20,500 bags, a; an. advance on Bowed., Alandabansis, sod
Orleutte of ki. to Ad. per Ib. About 5,000 of the Above, 'chiefly
Amerit.ais,-taken on spedulation, Unit about I.ooeibiss Of 5(1 sorts
(or export. 'Advice.-froln New York. et 14th June, give similar
spotetiuns to !hose of jtla June,
_viz. of Uplands 10 to 13, and
Pten,ilt....-.iwii of ,Excfiegge Ibl to I.
SW:U V!ry little bUsinest ohs been ' des* in Sugar, the sales
Aiit exceeding 630.117i45. at steady priers; 450 bap Bengal bate
been stdd at 745. id: .Ik, bos.eg yellow lia,aUnak.ll Ws. .414 17
'cheats brown at
.43166 d. psl:4e/t. , •
s
Panelt.tunn!Allito has beiti .sr Pied dein.and for plcilicf Butters
'this iserk::: dry ilho hail heen•ln tair requeis." Beef a heavy sale.
o"loihtleillittsirey akar gods 11140.1irla of %inset itsisfork itelsond
were °fitted bt Auctioo, but .werp.not said, the highest bid-being
40a. 6d. per bri. In &via not so :zincli cluing; prices how, 501
to 31s. pet cwt.