Star.
London, England, 1828-07-08 00:00:00

amt:i.! whirl, we Save yesteodAy, and details bOM
moo. •or At on. of ftlf In the 20th June:
MARCH or rim RUSSIAN ARMY ►a•x BABADAGH.

FROM .701 CAMP NIAR 7111 WALLS 07 TRAJAN, twit 20.
On the 15th of this month his. Majesty tbe Emperor removed
his head-quarters from Bahadaglt, and advanced by way of 13er-
dawn and I achanuli intosthe neighbourhood of the ancient wall of
Trajan, near to which the Emperor's camp has beets pitched, and the
corps of Gen.ltudzewits has taken ebr same position. We expect the
corps which at present occupy the principalities, as well as those divi-
sions of the army which are advancing along the right bank of the
Danube, in order to pursue, in concert with them, the necessary
operations. On our march front Babadagh to Trajan's Wall, we
did not meet with the enemy, and first came in sight of them under
the walls of the town of Kuszendsia, which has been carefully
fortified by the Turks. The advanced guard of Crimea Rutin-
wits arrived there on the 16th. On the 17th and 18th some skir-
mishing took place. The enemy's force was posted on the hills,
surrowisling the town of Kustendzia,und, protected by the guns of
that place, endeavoured to force back our advanced posts. His
attempts were fruitless : and on the 19th General Rudiger, without
being interrupted, caused the first batteries to be erected over
against the town. On the same day his Imperial Majesty inspected
them. •On his return front Kustendzia his Majesty ricetived
eoa-
acting news front Brailtsw.
(Here hallows the particulars of tbe unsuccessful attatk on Wallow.
sad the subsequent surrender of th►t fortress) —Prussian Siete Gas.

A Brazil Mail wilted this morning, by which we
have received. Rio Papers to the 11th May. The peace,
between Buenos Apes and Brazil, which has beenv
so long *specter.% had not been concluded when the
packet left &O. We subjoin the Emperor of BRAZIL'S
Speech
.to theLegislatirre Attembly, on the opening
of the Sessions, in which, on reverting to*this sub-
jut, he intorms th t Body, that negotiations were still
pending with the Government of Buenos Ayres, and,
should that Republic vela* to accept the terms he-bad
offered, he was determined to prosecute the war with
renewed vigour. The following are extracts: •

RIO DE JANEIRO, MAI' 3.

SPEECH DELIVERED BY HIS IMPERIAL MAJESTY AT THE
OPENING OF THE SESSIONS OF THE LitIIELATIVE As.
SEDIELIto MAT So 1828.
PAuguit and moat Worthy Representatives of the Brazilian
• Nation, .
" I open this Assembly with the satisfaction of in-
forming you, that our relations of friendship with Euro.
pean Powers continue, and became daily more intimate.
" The Empet -of Russia and the King of Saxony ,
have recognised .his Empire. This with the Court of
Madrid is not the CASE, and it is the only Government
of &rope which has failed to do so. Treaties of cons-,
nierce and navigatian with the Kings of Great Britain
and Prussia are concluded and ratified. I finally in-
form you, that I have completed the Act of my Abdi-
cation of the Poetuguese Crown. which I &unmated
to you on the opening of the Sessions of 1826. Equal
relations of ;headship and good intelligence exist be-
tween this Empire and the principal States of the Ames,
siesta Continent. The Government of the United States
has nominated a Charge d'Affaires to this Court,
in.:tead of the one who left, as I announced to you on
the opening of the last Session.
.4. I have negocittints pending with the Government
of the Republic of Buenos Ayres, establishing the basis
of a jut and decorous convention, such as the notional
honour and the dignity of my Imperial Crown demand.
It this Republic fetuses to acquiesce in the highly liberal
and generous propositions, which proclaim to all the
world the good faith and moderation of the Imperial
Government, whatever may he the regret of my Im-
periat heal', it will be necessary to continue hostilities,
sad to cont nue them with redoubled energy; this is
my immutable resolution, and I rely upon the General
Assembly for the most firm and loyal ,co-operation in
:sustaining the national honour and glory. '
" With respect to internal affairs, I congratulate.
myself and this Assembly upon the order and tranquil-
lity which reign in all the provin-ce; of this Empire,
which convince me. in the highest degree, that tie
Monarchical Constitutional regimen is rapidly strength-
ening.
•' I again call the attention of the Chambers to the
administration of Finance and Justice, whichl so much
recommended to their cares in the last Session. The
finances and public credit will receive a beneficial im-

pulse from the law for funding the public debt, but very

proms t and effectual legislative measures are necessary
' td hat monize the different bratiches of their Adminis-
tration. The Judicial Power has not yet received

the least improvement. and it is urgently necessary

that in the course of this S•svion it should be regu-
'lased according to the principles of the Constitution
of the Empire, that judgment ,may be awarded
on cons,instional principles, which, ensuring to my
subjects the security of property which the Consti-
tution guarantee to them under this head, will cause
them to bless the system, and assist me to maintain it.
The Ministers and Secretaries of State will present.to
the Chambers, with the exactness compatible with, the
'Neal tiocurnstances, the state of the various branches
otpnbiic administration. 4 expect from the loyalty and
.wisdom of this Assembly, as well as from every indivi•
dual who composes it, the most perfect harmony and'
mutual confidence, which on the part of Government
will be unalterable. I boldly say, on that depends the
welfare of the Constitutional system, the orderly March
of administration, and the national prosperity, on which
lest rests the glory of my Imperial throne. The Ses-
sion is opened.
" CONSTITUTIONAL EMPEROR,
and PERPETUAL DEFENDER of BRAZIL." .
BUENOS AYRES, Maacn 17.

The undersigned Government Secretary has the satisfaction to
inform the Government of the Oriental Province, by order of the
War Department, that propositions for Peace have been received,
through the medium of his Britannic Majesty's. Legation, forming
es a basis the independence, and creasing into a new State the
panda Oriental.
The War Department in this case find fulfilled their wishes for
the prosperity of that beautiful country, and on that account made
no hesitation in admitting that basis, thereby conciliating every
interest..
The Undersigned, in the name of his Government, congratulates
his Escelkucy the Governor; to viboni It addressed, on this
asseunastance, Obi* *mid it be realised, at itia te be herd, kern

the happy prospects It presents, the happiness of that Province
will be secured. '

The Government *aborts you to continue to sustain u hitherto
the internal order of the Province. and of securing bit all possible
meiins the auxiliary of the army, which is indispensable, in order
that the Province may command that respect so necessary.
The undersigned having fulfilled the orders of bit Government•
bus the honour of saluting his Excellency the Governor, to whom.

this is addressed, with the greatest respect.
(Signed) JOSE MARIA ROZA.

The Chichester Packet arrived last evening from Buenos Ayres,
bringing letters and papers to the 19th uk. Not a word of peace;
indeed, the uncertainty there appears greater than It is here. The
Government had obtained the loan of two millions irom the Bank,.
payable in monthly instalments, and preparations were making for
continuing the wit with vigour. Failures have taken place in
Buenos Ayres tO the amount of half the circulating medium.
The Ilia Herald contains some severe observations on the relaxed
state of the Brazilian police. Numerous assassinations, it says, had
been committed within the lait ten days; and though the police
could nut be blamed for the murders themselves, it was very cul-
pable for allowing the perpetrators to go unpunished.