Star.
London, England, 1829-07-31 00:00:00

FRIDAY EVENING, JUIM 31, 1829.

AUSTRALASIA.

FRENCH PAPFRS.

•

Fran the South African Advertiser.

" The limme la Seeds Adria can now calculate time a midi
modes awl &good prier for his produce in Cape Town. wet any
seaport kr the colony. Wheat. dories the law da moths. hue
fetched hero from Meaty same heedred and thirty dollars a load
of sea molds; oats. thirty dollars. If the farmer received this
es is fawner. we shoeld hear no more of the tams and burtheos
posed on agrkokure ; and the man who leaves the greater portion
of thewsohlo bed klipsoasselio untouched by the plough, would
deserve Ache comerowith skids hasty Umbers and mare hasty
willors.hava loadedbira. Is fianspe. whoa the farmer has reaped
I end Mateo out his grabs. MI tall and apogees am mealy ovore—
/ Eby rte.. the netgliwerhood at a town. or a tirrlgaMe river, re-
Vim kelt hem tardier are.- PIM realm. matey at Ms door even
far lissmowsed.chat fie me thee employ the whote of Ma

From the Magary. des Chambres, July 23.
THE STATES- OF SOUTH AMERICA.
PARIS. Jove SS.
We hang often called the attention of our readers to the present
situation or South America. The news which we receive from
that south, is tat satisfactory to the Moods or peace and order.
It is net kir as to deckle on the pried* of the great hinnies of
the MothecCountry and its powerful Colsoles: thedeedomoont
'ot civilization and the fate of maw have, perhaps for ever. decided
It. It is eseogh foe es to confirm the state of disorder and trouble
•ettibb the well understood interest of t►e sew Reptilians ought to
pliton_epttn. Of what avail are them internal dissensions—•this
map alsmillegokilatios? These who wailer/doe the aimed the
Maher Country most be Pientil with Metabolites. et minim'
sod this war between States, which easiest be great and strong in
the eyes of the European Powers, except by their pudic attitude
mid sentiments. These refection. arise involuntarily on readina
the accounts from Colombia and Pero just published by tic- Keg.
Sub herein; we are really agicted at seeing these deb province.
our each ether to pieces, sad lose in their odious rivalry the de-
' meets of their prosperity. Undoubtedly we are not among the
'number of those who seek for arguments against At/taken lode-
peados= in the comparison between the riches et Spanish America
,a century ago, and Its actual poverty. The moms of public wealth
have c►anged. The situadoo of Amides se due two periods can-
sot, therefore, netkocke soy conclusion unfavourable ni its eman-
cipation ; sod at all events, the 'sample of the United States Might
be quoted. which certainly have am become impoverished by the
political change p llck tbry have undergone.
The colonial system cannot be applied to immense contioents.
Its properties u civilisation proceeds, ideas of liberty spring up;
and whet. a perulatioa, as naoserous as that of the mocker coaotry.
has reached such a &sneer knowledge, as to ask why It shuuM
remain subject to another country, it is %diktat to maintain this
state of things. To establish sad consolidate a colonial system, it
is necessary that the consign should have need of the Mother coun-
try. That, without giving our orioles respecting the ex-
pedition, we desire that a state of onion sad peace may protect the
actual *absence of the Martian condom.
It seems that the sum 0(175,000.000 of franc*, which has bees
offered to the Spada Government for the conquest of Mello%
would be produced by a loan, to be made by the student poeseseses
ei that country, who had been expelled from it.
His Majesty the King of Sardinia landed at Genoa an the 111►
of July. on his return from Naples. This happy event was cele-
brated by brilliant fetes. and the, all the reports of the transfer of
the kingdom fall to the ground, which the journals had thee* lit
to spread before the King embarked on his voyage.
From the Gazette de France, July 29.
PARIS, Jute 99.

eapinklabottrond Aiken the lomproonnent et Ids bed without
isterrnhalon throughout the year. Mute the perfection at agri-
culture, the wealth and prodigious numbers of the population in
,those countries.

Y Bet in South Africa, at the end of the harvest, the labour, and
espesemoof the farmer, so far from being aided. may be truly said
to hoe, ooly berm. The conveyance of hi► produce to the menet
•market., in moat caws, being three delta mere laborious and em
pensive than the production of it. It Is this peculiarity In South
African agriculture that has-chiefly retarded its progress. It easy
snit the Reader's purpose to go a little into detail—for the solid
and Aoki prosperity of the Gamy will beep pace with the meows
meseeduliy used to cheeps and facilitate caseerume both by
land sod as. •

" We shall omit for the present !mane cases, and suppose a
farm capable of prodaeher 5 molds of whelk to be situate some-
where an the Berg Nifty, amen the Piquet mountains, afar
Tulliagit, or la the Beschnemekl. The supposed farrow it love.
for the purpose of conveyance alone, dye snipes. one hundred
and fifty trained oxen, five drivers, and Ave leaders. This largo
establishment la indispensatie to the farmer as a carrier, because
the dale of conveyance Is limited by his farming operations to
three mouths in the year. Could he continue tHepatehing his pro.
dew twaserhee Attie yew resod. only ase-feersi would be required,
Bus in December an hoods we busy with the harvest. In April and
Nay he mast give some rat to his cattle, to recruit eater strength
forploughingin June and IT. when the TAM overtake him, and
he has no thew to lose. l August, September. and October, be
mast fallow, ursine he renounces aY clabn to an abundant crop, or
to any crop at all, except on new land. The remaining months,
January, February, and March, am only be taken for transporting
his produce, and these are the very worst for dais purpose of all the
nionelw in the year. The pasture ie at thee seesaw burnt up. the
stomme, syringes and riven, dry. This (eremitism aiwayeteekaarr
hie wane ou hie Woes home, sot to mention the lose by death of
many of Ms oxen. If be naivete to town five loads or Arty maids
' weekly, lay accidents out of the calculating, he will be occupied
from ter steel* to three neemshe ile beam, quiet desissee Irons his
, profession as a farmer."

Two journab this morning announce movements of the English
kat ire the Medisenancen. Tht meat maim& *coasts frees
air layout de imitanedinn the repent retailed by the Chernist
Frosecois. It is new a 'object of astonishment that no rein.
foreensents come to the feet of Great Britain, which is inferiet
la number to that of Russia in those seas. We do not eves
hear of any armaments in England. People begin to believe that
the &gbh cabinet entertains no Mrs for the safety of the Ottne
man Empire. Nothing is math remarkable than this apparent
inactivity of the Duke of Weblogton in the midst of inch sedans
.eircumaances. It makes a contrast to the prodigality of N. Hyde
de Neuville, for armaments which can serve for nothing but to
contend with the winds, or some expeditions against the whales in
the South Seas. Precipitation hecommenly ignoring proletarian,,
and by no means a great State. England is the hands et a Tory
Minister, directed by a great Captain, resembles the vessel of which
Cooper speaks in his Red Rorer—" No agitation, no movement was
seen, but every thing was ready." What does From need to
assume a similar attitude? A Tory
From the Cons
PARIS; JOLT in.
ON ma COMMONS on WHIM MCI ILT TGWU &

SINGAPORE.

We have received the Siagorpore Chronicle of the 111th February :
the following are extracts :
The annual menu has bees taken for ISIS, and It *gleam from
It that Elinppoos at present contains 1i.61111 inhabitants. exclude*
,of the military anti convicts, twinges Mame in the population of
I its *melbas of the preeedlhe year, of 14779. The chief imam
haw bees among the Chinni% amt Is is worthy of remark that. al•
assicukure is pranig lariat to have &dined ready of
late, t there are no less them BM Meer is the interim mere
than In 1627. Of these, a considerable 'onion are without any
meane of livelihood; and there is too cinch reason to fear.
frets the berm* robberies whiffs °cams that they liar endrely
by plunder—► belief not esteetained by Bueopeens sione, but by
the principaLand best informed men among the Chinese themselves.
A considerable increase to one Chinese population has been derived
from Ithio. _ _

Tbspreame perwaiwit in mummy& sr the WIWI! new VAIO
habit Siaggass, is the felitawiss proportions
Males. Females. Taut
97
...... t 69 105
5,7319
Chinese 7,163 ...... 412
Natives of Bengal 3ll 74
Natives of Commander....... 1,49.5 .. 17
Ambit
imamate ... .......... 411 ...... 173 ...... 634
Resew, WM," &e....
Mambas ...... 12 6

Europeans ..... ............ .. ..

1.

The war is now only in the middle of the second campaign, and
the Russians have already contracted the Ottoman rule within the
limits of Mount thane, for we must not think anything of a few
fortresses closely pressed, which cannot be recovered, and of which
the speedy surrender is certain. So large an extent of fertile to:d-
iary, traversed by a large river, bordering on the sea, seems a yet,
boadeouse result of is months' fighting. Those person, who loob
at the question physically; lost at this territory as a same of the
remuneration to which Russia has a claim, and which she is now able
to allot to herself. They give her sometimes Moldavia, sometimes
the two Homodorats. They may thaw themselves generous to the

NNW"
Camases

19,452
••••• ••• •••••• 609
POO., ••• MIN ••• 544 •••• Mr. 0 " 5.53

Total 13,9711 ..... 4,241 ....11,119
The population of Singspuece ening the het sit years Aae con-
tinued increasing as follows:
Y•l.p..

FLYALZII6 "TA"' end, and give her all the conquered country. There would, bow.
1823 .. • • • • • • 109645 ever be litany miscall., in this reckoning. These provinces, doper
1824 8,620 .. 3,231 .. 11,851
1823 Soo 3,70212,855 ?slated and ravaged, would only be a burden to Russia. They
ISM HOW .. 3,423 . 13,732 would add nothing to its power ; but they would impose on it the
.1847 11„3411 3,517 • - espying of preserving them. This empire does not need territory I
13,432 4 232 17" 644
It already possesses too issues ; and by extending its limits it
The vessels mentioaed in our last as lumina gone inquest of the •
would* only weaken itself. llowever people may delosle thew
Doerado soon returned, after an anima:sinful search, hut. Coiumal
joust hoe, ewe, sent aver hasidsraaa et the wick bayiatimen dia. selves, they must at length admit the facts, such as the territorial
covered on the east coast of the Mead of amen& though we have position of this empire has created. The Russians must have
Doe yet heard bow muck of has vainableeargo is likely to be saved. ittatm fur their territorial products, which are only to be flamed
• The boat's. crew mentioned in last prairie as OtilaiDS, cam • in
ten ur twelve day. ago—all well. Among those who have stirred ia a
i. • . . • ..
reedum of communication with tee Mediterranesn. twerp
in, this „aa.„4" wrath ace um_ M 4.3,„aagar a French, proposal, not based OD the free circulation beyond the Dardanelles,
•mie D. Joaquin tile.ea, a Pernigasee Wiser; who have these free from all restrictions, will be inexorably rejected by Ressia.....
le reason to Intr. lost 'Sic, Walt diet hod no baud* cannot repeat too often that views of aggrandisement and of
Laois Donteuic de Rana was .m his return from a voyage to
__ • _, . . have
not
Me South Sea (lia oar do aid); the Philippine.. and Chios, imcglpsuuu—that ulterior Propels. dace Brous ta
bound for Kssesspe, inumeop no publish there Isis Treacle is, created this exigency ; it Is au imperious want, a necessity to which
Abyssinia the Adoielt and most of the countries ut all other considerations must give way ; the war was undertaken
AA.; and none cf Ida property has been imam& This lielidetua", only to satisfy it. Can an interference, more threatening th
tht «de de.cerulaut of the celebrated Tithes*, Chevalier Nicolas
real. at a moment when every thing smiles on the accumplialiment
Rienzi, a member ot several academie. amid le.rned societies of
*am, and Labs awl, at seethe a Gaaasal in tine Gm& ear. of the 'plan, stop a progress which must lead to the object ass near
saes, its !mows in Mustare by mum, public-4door; antongat other*, ambled? Wore the b..ttle of June 11th this might have been
by hasAshirsas IA this Pearls sad Li"varllaisls• France, 44 supposed. Refers that vino, people *but their eyes, either volun.
Trsgedy of Adip 11. a Poem under the name of Is Bar 4
doily or de-ig rerivar, bowl which• it has been a." Lord Bro. took the tau nedly, to the progress of the Russians. They were
.4 Child* Rama. Ms beef completed all bin eeseareltes, and after Pleased to suppose in the new Turkish Constitution, or the nes
raises; at Nor. a IMONDIDaIIa to the memory of the illusteiona markable character of the Sultan, insormount.ble MOM of reside
sag imahretutista Canise" its the Vs"' which b•ars his "'lei 'ince. The 'amen of the Russians is now acknowledged, and she
.Nsunsieur liseusi quitted China. destined to lose in an instant
Jejesion et the disci line of the Turkish militia le dissipated. Them
the Amite of tea years •of iniceasitsg tallow Among these•
ban* Mess a mot sat valeable collectioe of the most precious may then the character of Alabanotid ; and, if be justify thin,
MOW! eases Kama% kneriptiona and other antiquities.— what can he do against the dire.ueniog prejudices argued hiss t
RtYldiassalld UtisutsillaaussolPa, easier" altalwal._,_ Mawr', °cur° 'What can he do against famine and the want of money? .
buoks, arms, ulrublmdcat unilnffiwsag!. whats an' isdeeplyb6. be The crisis is approaching ; the Powers which interfere feel this. g
regretted, rentaierblessight by Moodeur Itieonifrens tbe rains of
moomwt so.mia A.ab, mayokapia,. wawa maps they wish to prevent it, but the very character which is admind
tbesiasaaa whiseb• sieeanderamais he boa Imo the Ilesittesdiseeosii. its the Sultan Is a barrier which the twee ergunteate cannot best
bigerhaewldslikosalltddisalhilfs rd" thew', holm Ella iodise% wit" (lowa. Nothing but the distaoce of the Russian reserves tielayesb,
be ILA been the lest to • visit. Was/arse Riense's naanoscrir ut
passage of the mountains. As soon as they have joined, it will ia
him crumb; esnalwring VI. eihunerigurts, ant as atlas, courairdng
savor ,iikamaftes ant amoirktma ainot err Beaty . doubt be executed.. ilea the whole must be decided** genet.'
tut dm prom, base aloe leasn'totelllt hem. battles fur it is imposdhle, in the state of the country and of she
We leant that M ltisensi's courage and humanity. in szegeniluit parties, that tliey..liauld carry on a peity warier a loogperksdhos
tit semo' frum fr""tuftticvuhsgdisrl,tl.4 leo4l. that ibiPl tween the Balkan and the eau. Will iliahmoud kid against the
rime thrown'. or Waft the NS bit the Citptcha-mod Oboes weans, ..
ow batik aimless he issemeekti.vsithea,,,,,,,rhogoge, 14.1. was* hegums-the.apauke el ~yam& leihkithe hare* 0814c4
left behind. **Cutemanisegit/ aim& reenhatins winter be *mak, of lib

Paws S

fame; but then, a reeolotios threatens hiss in his capital the
instant he laves it. It is not. at the saute time. cern* that
hie presume would Ow to his new Wise that sup amity
which his aid mem have not been able so Mods ant she
Odds of Parana The loss of a battle. besides denuering
Idle avid without defence to the conqueror, woad tette
of Constantk to robe, even If the uneettainty
LOlthr rewskbeforehand idonM have mob them defer Ir. What-
livee map be the resolution of die Moak& Gomm& after she
trluoigh, whether he march Munediately on the ckv or wait
to see the effects of a defeat on an esasperated sod dbeensented
pepulasion. be will ismonfistery settd two detackinenne- ewe
, die Ilespherm of Thrace, tie other to the
Ohedirntlee
'fl occupation of obese points. is of the pesteat impostame
'te lent ; for it will open the passage to the blickatlieg kW'
*INK That from the Mack Se* say that anchor knee she
and support tr.e ',Meadow by land. TM lest Ova* die '
Allliditerremicon emtellent ambarsic wader We prierellem
olifineleardmeiliee. owl will eenteibute to &food the Channel. The
.411matnes bare no series resistance to fear on either meat. to
Auk by land was not thought of In constructing the buieries.
eithlch were all calculated to resist an attack by sea. The Chaim,
, thawlereonoild sarreader on elk approach of ihnitueskin ',armed*
selpilbr a feeble resistance. The %whim, numers of die Ihriphoe
rm. will have obtained what they have longed fir more than a ceu-
tory. They will listen to overtures of peace ; they will he ready to
treat. but on the basis they occupy. On what other bask coulitthey.
treat. but afreeconsiminicadan hemmed the Dardeinelles ? Thep tall
dim possess the positions which can assure such a comsennikatim ;
and will they give them up, when suatmatied by the Pleniptiontimies
returned to Coo.tantinopk? Will the English support their notes
by a squadron The Datdaoeffes in the power of die Ilmelans. and
protected by a Seer defended by the fortresses, will be secure
against every insult. The effects of a blockade, to terrific for the
Divan, drawing its subsistence in great part from Ada )fluor.
will be no source of fear to the Russians. the masters of the Blatt
Sea. Events point to ibis result. Ratroordinery and mespected
Cal es as abuse gin ashotbst direction wiseacre.
The deplorable mischiefs canted for some time past by the
storms continue to increase. Oa the rah, we are informed that a.
-storm over the valley of the river (lane. which falls into the Oise
at Pontoise had serious effects. This scourge wee reoewmithe
day before tlesterday. The rake basing halm incoomody chi/night
before. the valley the demist of which generally pieces it out of
danger. was entirely overflowed by muddy water. Conakktable
losses were sustained; bat moorpity is excited by the ruin of the
important parish of they, the inhabitance of which subsist. alto-
seder by the aideatieit. owe a. considerable num of territorhof
vegetables foe the neighbouring markets, particularly that of Pub.
At Paris and its environs, daring she night before last. the rain
fell more visietattp even their the night bare, awl caused some
damw,m the agrdrarbuilding in thv Faisbourg Sea theittaiii.

Beveril Mose% Which it was ogee gawp to Wis la lame, were
threatened with tide.

From the Jourisal des Debate.
PARIS, Jinx Is.

The Chandler of Appeals of Correctional Alice havibg united
itself to the Chamber of Accusation at Colmar, have decided that
the fans imputed to M. l'Ahhe Cooney, Vicar of the Catisedsal
at Strasburgh, with respect to the women Gebbard and Sentare,
are not peeved is the legal mew. Hsi the Come reprehended these
Willem by which persons sometimes succeed as make solaces
abjure their faith, contrary to the wish of their watts. The
Court also ordered that a prosecution.shuttld be commenced against
whoever harboured the person of Caroline Heeler, and against all
peaces guilty of having taken her away from easier the parental
roof.

LISBON, Jour 11.

M. Pints, eousessoding the bunion of the let In&ntry of the
line, in garrisos in the bland of St. Wank has jut arrived here.
The unespreteil return of this close has awed a great sensation
anions the Misselites. M. Plato give* the following accsont of
the state of the island of &. Michael :

" On the festival of the Corpus Christi, a kind of contet took
pLee between the different superior oilcen who have commands
in the Wand. Each claimed to command for that day the parade
and the neon of the Familial, ; and, either in conseiseoce of this
misunderstanding, or, skit is more probable, of a :vetoes bad
disposition of the troop*, the fact is, that neither the subalterns nor
the troops wield obey their superior oaken. who someadvdy
came forward to take die cenusend. Finally, them was, neither
parade nor escort fee the proceadoe."
Since thee a kind of anarchy prevails in the bleed. Each cam-
posy. and even each desalinises, obeys only its immediate aunt-
;sander. and this seen of thins is tendered etill,nsoite melba& by
the precialantimma of Count Villa Fier. sent from Terceira.
The arrival at Terceira of the Knelish cutter the Countess of
Liverpool, with IS efficers and a considerable atm at momy, was
also knows at St. kliebaara.

Strong apprehenileen west, antertained at St. Michael's as to the
disposition orthelligpaelhossaskon ; and au great were the teats
IC this subject, that al the tai .1 any consequence attached era
I Dm Miguel were mak* pstvesdons lur tbeir return to Lisboa.
FIRM* FlalflevEllll/111, Juts 118.--itetates 5 per Cent. WW.
35r. 45e. 6Qc. Thom per Cents. W. 40c. 30c. sk. &Ilk Stock.
1,4140 f. Naples Stock, s7f. Sec. Royal Spanish Loan, 75L Spa,-
nisb Rented Perpetnelles, SO. Rhythms Lean, 4tse. Racheup
an London, one nientb, S.Sf. liSc. three months, 151. 40c.—Cotsts
airtheouirse.