Star.
London, England, 1829-07-16 00:00:00

TIFLIS, Jons 4.

Priece Cheraw Minn set est to.day for It. Petenitergh with
his setts. Caws Pashewiteth arrived us the slst May at the
camp our the fortress of Aldsalkalakt, and espreseed to Major
General Moorivier his esdre satisfaction at the petfect order ls
whids be found the treeps.--Jesursol de St Pdershargh, JuneSS.
HAGUE, Jinx 14.
We learn epos respectable authority, that sews had bees to.,
caved at Mayne., so the 4th July, that the Governante et
Prussia sad the Netherton& have at length agreed respect* the
free navigation of the Rhine..
_

INCHON.. ON LONDON.
AMSTRISAX. JILT 14.—1 t IS S-10 to IS IS ; I M. 11 07 S• 10.
—Dutch Papers. Jolt 15.
The Amain Site Cameo a 11th July has so seam

CITY. Tw aims e'CLoci.
The many reports which prevailed late yesterday aftwasset have
entirety vanishid this inersing, and.Cessole, which left ga yes.
earthy at IN 1 for the Account. opened at the sane prise ; since
which they have been done at 891 and nut foe the August Account
CITY. 'HALF-PAST ONE 17CIXICK.
. Cosekbave bean dame in the course et the riveting at see
and DI for August. Account. and at resent they way be gveW
at MI L'end t9d g for sac dna* The Cenuniasisoers paM egg.
In the Foreign wsrkeethey are bury in delivering and paying
accounts, cearequently very *de business is going forward.

The Jamaica mail has arrived which sailed on the 10th
of June. The following is posted at the North and South
American Coffee House:—

uses nu 'tannic& caftan, aura .i.
* The
_pocket mums front Carthagensgive sate news of in.
Welt. The peon beans Wouebis send Peru karat beim corn-
pined ; for, is deluge of the mug of Tarqui, 'bratty of Gay:
gall aWI held oiliy and a sitinalsh hadtalteu place to the advantage;
it is said. of Otleahla. Bolivar had arrived at Bogota: be was
soon to proceed to the northern purity:et an a tear Of einanratiait.
sod on his retain to Bogota wee to remedy the sibs Otis cosestry
and its fungi and domestic policy. Aft wards he was to pound
to the smith of enieslbi. ad dully settle the Peruvians.
refreshing showers of rain which we hors experienced
ince Sunday last have greedy Mud the etpletatiess of the
planters, and we .hope we asp congratulate at knew abelsts
open the prospect of pod asps. The rains have boo gnaw,
throoghnt the Wand. . . .. . .
. - . .
6We sadentand deafa perm. retillsitf a ligeoltbdOlgishig
soli resit env of Catrispna, and a piston la ti poi e,
is shortly to be brooglit to trial Wain the
uodei charge cialining phi ban with OW Illettheald 111 Mali
than.
- ,„ t
st A mart shock of a eirthojaalie we felt at essialfelj‘l2,
vicinity shoot 12 Wastes before it edeellign Tuesday Ism • •
The Jamtice Caned stakes that i . British vowel,'
whose name they had sot leant, though their intenestion is
46Es
Annie al,
bal.s .4011sid by a =Oen. 4.0
aided httoePot::thit in
gratactlist , bad traded beyond
bar litiolosi by b‘i coped in sethe Nut Me pretest
=4*. tmlislai..%.• Invited *sem
1,.
,ala 4
.Cassie dm*
!dl la Uwe' nit a lop apdl _ . mop gOp soder, bin bell,
i'vegisgid be net to *nig' bor. _ 11, du Amu due dip ,ril.
1111141 Din
lawful
sedl geferttis ikkisk tangle eau
timing she was a W prime. lie owner et the Arida vessel
sod cargo, et the underwriters, have lost eanddrrably.

PORrupIIESE QUESTION.
TO THE EDITOR OF THE STAR.

LITTER IV.
St a—The
,cleming remarks of my last letter, related to
the amtrality. so Am. said to have been observed by
England since the usurpation of Dow MIGUEL. I must
again recur to the same subject. This country mini*
did not evince perfect neutrality when, by cannonading
the Portuguese, they were hindered from landing it
Termini: much has been argued pro and cog on thi,
subject; nevertheless the aggression of Great Britain, in
the opinion of every man of sense, still remains unjunti.
fled. His Britannic Majesty's Government would not
be neutral, were they to oppose by force the landing of
Portuguese subjects on the coasts of Portugal, and botr
can they be considered so when the Portuguese are ha.
dered, by open force from landing on an Island, 'hick
obeys the same Sovereign that they acknowledge, and
whom Great Britain at this very moment recognizes m
the lawfhl Queen of Portugal ? It would not be without
a precedent in English History, for the lawful Sovereip
of Portugal to. recruit, Organize, and arm soldiers in Eag.
land, and .to employ them in combatting the rebels of hie
kingdom ; the case however is not that ; the Porta-
geese, who attempted to land at Terceira, neither had
arms, nor were they recruited and organized in Great
' Britain ; when they entered the British ports in quest of
that generous asylum, which this country never denies to
honourable misfortune, they were already soldiers, regu-
larly enlisted, and if a few were momentarily scattered
abroad from their companions, it was the consequence of
the hardships they had to encounter, and of the want of
sufficient transports. Who could impede them from de-
parting under the same character they had on their ar-
rival ? Even gratuitously supposing that any law or
statute prohibited the Portuguese soldiers sailing from
British port. to Terceira, still such laws could only le
enforced in the ports of Great Britain, or in the adjoia.
ing seas, but never on the waters of Terceira, whew
these laws have no validity, and where his Britanall
Majesty's Government has no jurisdiction. The saki
of the vessels with false clearances does not alter the
question ; for this Government has no right to compel
any vessel on the high seas to follow the same voyage
the Captain may have declared at the Custom House;
and it is a daily occurrence for merchant vessels, even
English ships, to steer their course wherever they pleats,
regardless of their clearances, the inspection of which
only belongs to the authorities of the port where they
land the cargo. It has also been adduced that, as the
Brazilian Minister had remitted to Terceira the arms
and ammunition, which he last August requested per-
mission to export to the Brazils, with the express condi-
tion that they should not be sent to that Island, the
departure from this country of the unarmed sol-
diers, was the lame as if they had taken arms
with them. This is incorrect ; to go to Terceira,
there to take up arms, is not equivalent to going
armed from British ports. The Portuguese, vim
on the 16th January, 1829, were ready to disembark at
Terceira, had nothing to do with what the Brazilian
Minister might have said or promised in August, 1828,
Iwho to export powder and arms needed no permission from
his Britannic Majesty's Government, nor could this Go-
vernment lay any valid restraints on a permission generally
granted by the laws of the country. Terceira does not
obey the Usurper, and is separated from the rest of the
Azores both by the seas which surround it, and the dif-
ferent Government, which it obeys : and when the Bride&
Government shall undertake to protect it from the attacks
of the Usurper, then only shall they be able,without offence
Ito neutrality, to hinder the faithful subjects of Donna
Maria 11. from dying to the defence of that Island, from
every quarter of the globe. The shots fired against those
who attempted to land at Terceira, as far as regards the
effects, were positively fired in aid of the Usurper.
After so many acts but little resembling impartiality, it
will be easily conceived that previously to the sincere
adoption of neutrality, it would be the bounden duty of the
British Government to neutralize the advantages, which
the usurpation derived from the favour and assistance
Igiven to it, I believe, with the best intentions ; and if not,
to accord to the lawful Sovereign other advantages equally
important, so that equality might be re-established on both
sides ; otherwise this neutrality will be nothing but a met
illusory name.
From what has been stated, an abstract might easily be
formed of the insults and outrages offered by the Porto-
gue Usurper to the Government of his Britannic Majesty,
and of the reparation which national honour loudly
mends. Let us not call to mind the repeated acts of violence
towards English subjects ; let us forget the utter contempt
of friendly admonitions and counsels ; Still, will it not be
considered a grievous offence to trample under foot the
many and solemn promises tendered in the presence of
British Plenipotentiaries, and repeated at the Court of
London ? To thwart with manifest perfidy those political
arrangements, for the final completion of which the Infant
Don Mtourt. bad accepted the positive offers of kind in-
tercession tendered by the Courts of Austria and London ?
Is it endurable for Infant to have constantly treated
with these Courts on the supposition of his future mar-
riage to the lawful Queenof Portugal, and afterwards not
only to annul the very contract of his future espousals, by
the usurpation of the Crown, bat also to require the (self-
denominated).Three Estates to request him to engage in
another marriage, a circumstance alluded to in the
speeches of two Members of the same Estates, published
in the Lisbon Gazette of last year, N0..181 ? Can there
be a greater affront than to request the detention of the
British forms in Lisbon to support him as Regent, and
to avail himself of this assistance to usurp the crows
as King ? In the act (so styled) of the thine Bastes, is
nbt the British Cabinet, as well as the other Cabinets of
Europe, charged with having ackscnvledget Don PED ea
at the instigetion of an impious faction ? la the same act
le it not clearly signified that the Austrian Cabinet, NA
as a

that of St. Jamie, for they
have proceeded with mutual accord in this matter, en

the private

been brought before
pone my obeervatioi

myself with calling

of British policy.
Although it may be
norticate respecting
the past, still there is
be the offspring of tl
physical as well as in
together in a progrea

mined, whether from
creations, having no 1
The usurper of the cn

should he die without
usurpation ? The trop
hoisted the standard of
to Spain, proclaimed, a
Minuet King of Port
CORR Donna MARIA Ti
mego and the stipulatia
debarred from the ounce
her son Don SEBASTI
Prince. That Prince
deepest interest, and to
progress of the usurped
she still entertains hop
equally true that, when
Montes, they proclaims
DIWAND VII. Empero
shouts were afterwards
G V E L's arrival in Lisbc
already commenced. T 1
two parties, so nearly a
distinguished in Lisbon
obeying exclusively th 4
songs, who is not the
features of the case, I
may be permitted to as
interests and policy of
pation to exist in Poi
which may be the unio
wishes of some, and the
lead to the same end b)
Britain shall be induced
political existence of
ceased !

Having thus given p
this important question
declaring, that, in judgir
pearance, it has nabs&
imputation on the pure
advisers. The lawful (
this country such distil
the most sincere and a
the greatest injustice o
moment to doubt the li
ministers, and the nat
the cause of honour, j

Accounts in the Fre
Gibeaker dred throe gnos
Waving to the Rotel= a
DETROIT, MAY
eleveo hundred peeseesees
to* loat.—they ere meat

The accounts from (
Sid May, as Alpe had an
there was so further fear e

DIIICOVItRY or QUE
'The soo of Mr. Imams. d
owered, cm nu mely naziElisabeth. a papeter
4,The Third leek."lsa the
Co.
Isopertaare, be yawed It es
has at heath oheaised the j
vet to be as cadre trawler
aphis." Nearly the who
haaiwritieg. bet there are
Ilerneary. Trees a curios
Mr Majesty Nev em: ti
Inglis et the whiter wino

AWSCDOTE OF MAD
eels Madam Roland, "*
aresevasedretrated so the
ein to we then en As
tiresome abodes I pude
Wm In the afternoon at
anzlety, that the Royal I
erkhoot having In Parb a
Ibrtheiewew eche peals
more than twenty-tour he
public wind ought to be p
la his sowing rawsner, t
meow ? I know no any
Reheeplerre in these dm
account ; Raised and I WI
he had already quitted his
Needy all the Port
this port Dine mouths dna
persul. Netwithstandine
the linglisib Government,
about 2,000 have Arts
which is still governed is
Desna Meek. arse's!. Im
=and at General Saldanhi
settled at Ostend.—pgrai
• The letters from H
arrival @Met Russian ski;
of disseery. They bees
et new plants, of name*
be groom thasthose read
landed at ilt• thin% vMt
aimed a variety sheiks
Ixty SOLOwOws.-
Ist* 116121E4U the wn
Aso to Ali os,!)..11(
to be voM tros,l
set received !<pys to
at Itou'ilkosaa's Land.
baying boa lisettalned
purpose et Whom Se nal,
galled at Wept, el Tau
veld et Wiallklit itr
Harris, eai et Use Prim
should helsoir any fortis

ploy compulsion
and promises to wit'
gross indignities
=pled forbearance
should however this
one will find more
rigorous interference
To oonclude the
gratified here to disc
unarmed interf
easy and sure re-es

meat in Portugal;

QUESTION.