Star.
London, England, 1821-03-06 00:00:00

the Nation, to excite one part of it against the other,
and to divert the public spirit into other channels;
and that conduct is not/only evident from the events
of the 7th and Bth of December, 1820, and from the
tenour of the last proceedings at Laybach, but from
a multitude of particular facts which have come to
the knowledge of the National Government :—The
National Parliament of the Two Sicilies declares
what follows: _

" Ist. It is a duty of the greatest Importance, for the safety
of the People, eb a its forces be concentrated, and consequently
let there be cone among all Citizens, harmony between the
Civil and Military Authorities, an oblivion of all private inte-
rests, an abandonment of all private pretensions, and an applica-
tion of all men's exertions to the public gond.
" S. It is likewise the duty of all Citizens to endeavour to
diminish the number of the foreign enemies of the nation, and
to conciliate new friends v• to confirm the old: it behoves them.
therefore to &hew in the eyes of the world that their Constitu.
tion, desired by the great mass of the population, proclaimed
simultaneously in all parts of the kingdom, and sanctioned by
the oath of the Monarch, is not only established and has hitherto
proceeded without blame, but that it even new in the midst of
war nraintsius itself with virtue, with respect towards the
Throne, with obedience to the laws, with reverence towards the
:constituted Authorities, with moderation and peace.
" 5. It is likewise a most essential duty of the Citizens to
obey with loyalty, and execute with promptitude and vigour the
orders of the National Parliament and those of the Government.

They will be able, nevertheless, always to avail themzeives of
the power granted to them by the 360th Anfele of the Consti-
tution, by catiming•the execution of the same of the King, or
of the Parliament.
4. Finally, the essential. uties of every soldier ,under the
national banners are, submission to his chief, voluntary obedience,
activity in executiog all orders, strict observation of rules of
military discipline, love to his fellow.citizens, du: greatest huma-
nity and gentleness towards enemies taken prisoners, and, in,
short, that civil and quiet demeanour which is the characteristic
of true courage.
"5. It is fit to declare enemies to the country— . •
" I. All those who endeavour to divert the national sentiment,
either by promoting systems different from the existing C.oasti-
tution, or by exciting discord and among the citizen%
" 11. All those who shall endeavour to mix up crime toiler
any form or pretext, with the cause of the Constitution, or to
sully its purity by any manner of means.
" 111. All those who shall attempt to diminish the respect
for the royal and legislative authority, or shall be wanting in it
themselves.

Ir. MI those who shall present any obstacles to the eze-
cution of the laws, and the discipline of the army, and in gette-
ral to public order.
" 6. Provided always, that if the cases referred to In thepre-
ceding Article shall reach to actual crime or misdemeanour, the
guilty persons stall be punished with all the rigour of the laws :
and even if they do not reach to that point, they shall be punished
with the contempt and disgrace which always follow those who
do not love their coOnity, and who favour even involuntarily
the views of Its enemies.

4' President, CAV. G A LDL
" Secretaries, NAZAIt 10 COLA NEAL
" FERDINAND DI LUCA,
" FRANCISCO STRAND,
Naples, Feb. IS, 18111. " LUIXI DRUDENETTL"
[This paper likewise contains an Order of the Day, dated
February 14, from General Ouglielmo Pepe, stating, that though
he is about to leave Naples immediately to take the command of
the troops in.the Abruzzi, yet that he shall keep up a constant
correspondence with Colonel Roccatomana, relative to the or-
ganization of the military force in Naples and the other parts of
the kingdom.]
NOT' OF SIR WILLIAM A'COURT.

" Naples, February 11.
" The undersigned has the honour to acknowledge to his Ex-
cellency the Duke of Gallo Minister for Foreign Affairs, the
receipt of the note addressed to him by his Excellency the Com-
mander Pignatelli, charged, ad interim, with the portfolio pf
foreign affairs, intimating the necessity of a further explanation
of the motives which induce the British Government to keep so
large a naval force stationed in the Bay of Naples—an explana-
tion rendered necessary by the communications made to his
Royal Highness the Prince Regent, by the Ministers of Aus-
tria, Russia, and Prussia, in the name of the Powers assembled
at Laybach. The undersigned acknowledges the justice of this
appeal made to hint, and has, therefore, no hesitation in giving
a frank declaration of the intentions of his Government.

'flu, British squadron at anchor in the Bay is simply a squa-
dron of observation, the presence of which is sufficiently ex-
plained by the critical circumstances of the country, and the
necessity of providing for the security of the persons and pro-
perty of British subjects, under all possible chances.
The British Government, faithful to the principles it has al-
ways pr3feased, is determined to maintain a strict neutrality, and
to take no part, either directly or indirectly, in the war which
there seems to be but too much reason to apprehend is on the
point of breaking out. It will interfere in no way with the affairs
of the country, unless such interference should be rendered in-
dispensable, by any peramal insult or danger to which the Royal
Family may be exposed.
" Not foreseeing the possibility of such a case, the undersigned
flatters himself that nothing will alter the peaceful attitude in
which Great Britain is placed.
" The undersigned takes this opportunity of offering to his
Eacelleacy the as•umace of his highest co
(Signed)
" To his Excellency the Duke of Gallo."

W. A'COURT.