Star.
London, England, 1817-05-27 00:00:00

NUREMBERG, MAY is. •

The Nererderg Corm:ltoFame contains the follnvriog
•' UNITED STATES ol NORTH AMERICA.The ex-
ertions of the new President, James Munroe, as he
has himself announced, will be particularly directed
to make America as independent as possible of Great
Britain in respect to its manufactures. For this por.
pose particular encouragement wall be given in all the
States to industry; the establishment and improve-
meat of manufactures will be encouraged by all the
Governments, and assistance given to enterprising
persons ; fur
,which purpose a part of the surplus of
the public reeenue will be employed. The exertions'
of the President will doubtless have the happiest suc-
cess, as America possesses in an equal—and, in some
respects, perhaps, an higher—degree than England,
every thing that is necessary to make arts and in-'
dustry prosper rapidly. The rich mines of the finest
coals facilitates the erection of steam engines, for
which the English manufactories are so greatly in-
debted for a part of their prosperity ; and there is no
want of capital in•the United States. Besides, all the
raw materials requisite for manufactures ate to be
had in abundance, and the home consumption in-
creases daily All this is sufficient encouragement
to speculators to support the good intentions of the
President, and actively to contribute, on their parts,,
to the improvement of the manufactures. Very ad-
vantageous rifle's have 'already been made oa this
subject to English, French, and Netherlanders, Jately
arrived in America.".

I'HE EVENING STAR.

I.ONDON.

TUESDAY, MAY 27, 1817.
Warr. TOZ3DA v.—Holiday at the Bank, Eacheiuer, ar.d South-

Sea House.

By letters received this morning a! LLoYes, it
appears other Moorish vessels have been seen on our
coast. The HIND Revenue cutter has come into Fal-
mouth, and, after arming herself, sailed in pLrsuit of
them—(vide the Pnrt letters). An express has also
been received at Deal, stating that one had been seen
off Dover during yesterday. The SEVERN frigate
was at five o'clock yesterday evening preparing to
sail in pursuit.

The intelligence of a Revolution in the Brazils ex
cited yesterday very strung sensations throughout this
metropolis. Doubts are entertained, from the dater,
whether the news can be true, to the extent stated,
as some of the places named as scenes of insunec-
innary movement are so distant, that the Rownta,
the vessel which escaped the blockade, could not
have heard any accounts from them of a date poste.
nor to her quitting Pernambuco ; but the fact of the
Revolution at that place is not doubted, and it is prl-
sible that insurrecii,mary movements might have
taken place earlier in other /gates.
As connected with the affairs of Spain and Portu-
gal, we refer our Readers to a curious State Paper
in another cola on---a Declaration or Remonstrance
of the Allied Powers against the Portuguese invasion
of the Spanish American Provinces. 'lbis document
is very important. It sets nt test the question of a
war between Spain and Portugal; for the latter, even
had notl.ing new occurred in the Western horizon,
can have no choice but to submit to the deciAon of
the Allied Powerc.

The revolution in the Brazils is not the only gtelt
event that has taken place ii the New World. By
the Colonel Allen, Captain M'LzNWAN, arrived from
the North West Company's settlement, on the river
Columbia, and last from Buenos Ayres, we have re.
ceived Letters and Gazettes to the 16th of March,
which inform us that. the Buenos Ayres army, cont.
mantled by General San Mantis, and destined to free
Chili from its Spanish oppressors, has met with most
complete success. On the 12th of February the Pa-
triots met the Royalists near Chabuco, defeated
them in a general action, and the result of this
victory was the complete &settle' of Spanish
power in this interesting portion of the South Ame.
rican Continent. A new form of Government
was instantly organized in the capital of Santiago,
and the Supreme Directorship confided to Don
BARNARD') O'illooms, who issued a Proelam
lion, congratulatory of the event, to the people
of Chili. On the 13th of March, three of the enemy's
standards, two taken on the coast of Valparaiso and
the other at Llamparaes, in Upper Peru, reached
Buenos Ayres. The former Spanish Governor of
hill, MARCO del PONT, bad been taken by the Pa-
triots. The brave army of the Andes, with General
San MARTIN at its bead, bad covered itself with
glory, and was expected to recross the Andes mogl.
tains before the winter closed them, with a large b .dy
1)1 Chilenian auxiliaries, to fall on the rear of the
Royalist army Acting in Peru. Such a succession of
important events had given fresh life and tone to every
thing at Buenos Ayres from whence all the. Portly!. I
:!uese had been banished to Luxan.

The following is an extract of a letter from the
Agent to Lloyd's at Buenos Ayres, dated March 6:
The American ship Clifton, of 34 guns, arrived
here on the 10th ultimo, from Baltimore, and with
the schooner Davie, (her tender,) are part of a squa-
dron of six vessels, fitted out in the United States,
with the intention of acting afros the coast of Chili;
but as that country has already fallen under the Pa-
triot jag, their service will not be required in that ,
quarter. The schooner Independence is ready for sea,
and will sail shortly. The ship Coeuequencia has nearly
completed her crew, and is expected to sail in a fort-'
night: she mounts on her lower deck twentylorts twelve:,
and on the upper deck twenty-two long nine, and will
have 250 men on board. The ship Liberty is fitting
out to mount 18 guns, with a complement of 4200 men,
The whole of the ports in Chili are in tee tankls of
the Patriots. A Proclamation was issued by this
Government on the 2,1 instant, requiring. the Portu-
guese residents to proceed within three days into the
' interior ; and we are of opinion that you may now
calculate upon a war between this country and the
Brazils, in which case there will be a number of pri-
vateers sent from this port. It is expected that the
Portuguese will blockade the Ricer, but as the winter
is nigh at hand, they will not be able to do this
effectually."

Minot 19.—Arrived last night a Portuguese
brig of war from Montevideo, with dispatohes.fer
this Government; nothing of their substance has as
yet cfficially transpired ; but it is reported, frani high
Authority, that they are of the most pacific nature,
the Portuguese Commander in Montevideo haring
explained away his Bando, which brought forth the
Proclamation issued by this Government on the 2d
instant.'

Ye:m.4y, about half past 12 o'clock, her hlA.irsTv
visited the Duchess of GLOUCESTER, and after taking
some 11.4esliinent kit for Windsor.

rIV:NC:i PAPERS.

ThlTis revers of Saturday i.;:3 ?'rived '1.71
morning.

An article of intelligence which the? conta:r.
Vienna, serves somewhat opportunely to conflrti V.:7
BriieiHAl!) new. of yesterday. An Austrian Merecar"
established at Rio Jancirn, is stated hair!!
so late as February last, to severai persons in Vi I.^P.
giving slid) a representation of the state of ati/ii:s
the Bratils, that a number of individuiAs whe
resolved to emigrate 'hither in the suit ct thi
duchess I.novi».niroi, 'hi! betrothed spoilse of Vic
Rorm, of l'inervost, had abaiirloni.lii Oleic
intentions. The news had not, however, hay!
of occasioning any int.trruption to the si fern
el the alliance contracted hrtween t;:cse
personages.

On the 10th instant tl;c Marquis de ik!1.1••A t.VA. .1
Ambassador from the Brat,ls, went tu great state to
the Imperial Palace, and made n solemn uctußu,; a;
the hand of the :\ rchdlichess for ete son of ris
reign. Next clay the Princesi ~.it;red in a hill Cu'-..
cis ut State an act of renunciation of succeqa,t
of Austria. On the of ue I tlth the m eiriap
was to be solentniz,-.d, the Archduke Citstitt:
as proxy for the Royal Bridegroom ; and as sjon
news should be received from Leghorn of the attivsl
there of the Portuguese squadron destined to cativrr
the Princess to the Brazils, she was to set oat t, t that
port. Ibe change, however, wi•ich has it-A
place in the Brazils, and the prost,ect whien it aCt'at,.'s
of the speedy return of .1 e Portuguttsc Court to
rope, will, it is probable, be deemed sM'ic.ent tests., 's
for sparing the fair bride the perils of e transat:a:-.:
voyage for the presert.

Ftelch Funds, 22d :,farch, t:,se.

Lt C! !!..:; AP Rli: h c.iog Lod: appl:ed tor pit!,
pints to go to Attune:, el! the Allied
PowLrs have the I'mteto!. r; a C rT'•••
held at Paris oo this %object on thie "7.11 01 ‘tati.h.
This documcrt charge's Locnot r. ith inttigoes,
gerous to the peace of Eivro7e t and (leaves it des,-
Table that anwher place of abode titan or i'e!
—one from which he cannot escape to
should be ay.igned for his security. That
is a prisonit at large. It is thuullit by some, tliet
his object in wishing to go to America, !lA.I tyr
nitimate aim some plan in view for effecting
beratinn of NwPcit.rox.

From German Papers which reached ns !a-t Het%
we have given some extracts rc,pecting t•larre
KRUDENER'S publications, adt.iiesseJ to the rt:!,
which, judging by the extracts, possess e cite-t"et
dangerous to the peace of society. iNt it is r
these extracts mey Le partial, MAI, •
from their context, may .11,1pLar "cry
what they really are when react in their
it is very possiblir that the artleaan:'flit
their boasted liberality, may require to tw stimulated
to father acts of mercy, for ma'am.: can natio
certain than that the poor in :tee
a state of distress which lenguaKe c.amot describe;
nor will mere words—" to se fed—le rie elq.;i
either fill their bellies or cover their nakedness. 11 it
be true—and the commentator in the Aran Gnu*
has not denied it—that there the poor are prohibited.
commanded not to marry, and punishzd if they
for alms ! if it be true that the rich are prohtiaitk..l
from giving any, and the people left without hope
or refugv, who would condemn Isl•tdeme Km:nests.
for endeavouring to console the wrttched wit!) mc
hope of happiness beyond the grave !

The for:owing is an ettract of a letter, dated VJ!-
ladolid, May 9 :

" By the last accounts from Madrid we learn that nothin
had hitherto been resolved upon in the case of General LAIC,
and that the representations made in his favour by the privileged
Companies and Corporation of Barcelona, assembled in the most
solemn manner In the Hill, called of the Counts of that cey.
bad been presented to the Kiss: by a Del %tattoo composed of tbs
Prior of St. John's, the Marquis de Mo; A, a merchant of the
name of LARRAT, and 3R artisan of the mune of CAmootas.t.
Gereral CA rrAtios has reported to his MAJESTY, that he was
unable to refuse his passport for the above Deputation to meta
to Court, in consequence of the actual state of Catalonia, fret'
whose inhabitants General Lacy daily received the greatest :ad
warmest proofs of regard, since ft has happenc.l that a bsy,
portion of the inhabitants .f Barcelotia had repeatedly assenahied
' al Cie vas of h i pi ban, owing merely to a tai.Ort tprt..•l
abroad that it was intended to fume him in a secret matter -•
All these Eoirts of information, eircuinstamially known I hi.
' drill, induce us to believe that the Ict w 1 1, in some rams..
be cornisslied to accede to the wishes tit the Prinrip tlity of Cc
talonia, which, in fact, at the preNent day, are thme of t!'
whole natian. Letters from Barcelona say, that ordets ha•! >••
r deed been reccived there front Court to execute fkaet..ll..c. •
but that Cavr.tams had not dared to carry them into if t',
consecueuce of the disaffection and discontent operdy prism;
arougliont the whole Prieeipality, and In such a state
be had thought it best to resign Ids corm:mut"

A Letter from Rome, dated May 5, “II—" The
arrival of a Courier from Spain, with dispatches film
CnAnLts IV. has given rite to a number of rerre:.
• It is thought that negociations of the greate,t
are going on between the old S,:vereign and FLP:.•
NAND VII. The Rev. Father TAvLoir had yesteriry
a private awc;:ence of Lis I-it:watts, supposed to rtlr:
to the affairs of Ireland. The influx of strangers 0
very great : one svoL!! think Rome was ab.rot 7
disappear from the snrface of the earth, so grelf-i
the crowd of travelas and pilgrims thither to al.:0
observations upoi: hit-ory and the arts. More
44XX) svotkmcn are employed on puhrc works:
excavation, surpa:,: all expectation: many valtiabi
monuments have been d,:a.ovcred : we shall
ancient Rome again winding with htt
Etuvc4 and Lou.."

C[.ii\.l.

'.:story of iilte Embassy to Cl.ina, whenever
• ,••• •C r. w;11 be interesting an many account:.
• • • tters from C4ntott mention a :timber
c,17 aid from sf:rne part:culars
1:'.1• d us, we think it by no means im-
;.., t diirnussdl of the Embassy mety even-

.q't:ct!ve of :note teal 13: fit than if it had
i:h .:11 the unmeaning to-malities of

Certain it is that the Emperor has
,evtral Edicts, which can only be Considered
and paltiations of the tud.moss ht the dis•
. l; asc.cutes IT an act in nii,reileSen-
,jultosed on the Erri,,,erw b) some of his.
• I.;:irie this is the tr:lin; ,rite navri al bias, in at-
,. obli•er Ito th- bad impress on supposed
• .
re !:ci.n n: :tie by ill breeding, will b. to confer
that-. ti.tre was no conscious-
pieviohs adure ; ai.d the ultimate benefits
t.ol:d the E;apEnoit had at first
himsvlf air .:I1 the beninity due roni
of the Crlc.tial Empire.

ci.ciorntince occurred at Canton. On
arziv .1 tai tie Liabas•y a Legve was sent
.2 Emperor to t.:eliver a letter to Lord Ast-
or n tiug the Ltril,my to proceed
. A hot: : bad UC2(I prepaid for the Em-
C.arol, c,,ut se it was proposed that
date (,:n office higher it sterns thin that
) s!iouid •then deliver the latter;
, %vas dt:c;:ired to be inconsistent with
•,;ia Jac to the receKon of an Imperial
properly decorated, was prepared
cc trt,ony, and a procession to the Tent
4.5.t1 y. It was arranged that they shnuld
LeKate and L'rd AsturitsT
st Manchu ine and Sir Gsoinei: STAUN-
-0141, 43,;c. &c. Chit Legate, !or the purpose,
I eteaiinj a tittle importar.ce In the
at. r.orintry•rien, biAan to take 10r.i.; steps,
h,,t ailliOil to run. that he might appear to
!...e.::nce of his Lordsliip.—who however dis-
led him, and kept his station in i4e race fir

:0 attired in the tent, and seated with due fur-
, a cusiuui dialogue followed. The Legate,
nod on the benignity and condescensicn of the
ir Head of the tsaestial Li:spire, in not only
:inn the present visit, hut having so long per-
the English, wliu live wholly by trade, to carry
::nerce with the Chinese; who are not traders—
.ve no need of commer Le—and all this, that, of '
,peri.l grace and compassion i.e might contribute
happiness of a poor and helpless peouic
Astitsatsc bep.,,rd to put the L?gtte right as to
his notions, which he Wormed him could
,are been stated either from ignorance or from
io disguise the truth., lie proceeded to deve.
e.• principles of Commercial intercourse and to
:,trate the reciprocal benefits resulting there-
to the nations concerned in it, and proceeded
ire that the Chinese in particular were under
obligations to the British for benefits which
:ould never have enjoyed, had not the King of
too in bis love to his own people,. and from a
desire to benefit other nations, encouraged

, to visit distant countries, and to confer on them,
return for products which they could not wholly
tale themselves, the surplus of the industry of a

a happy, a free, and a powerful people.
The Legate, perceiving the turn which the con
itiln was taking, and that in the ears of the au.
vette some truths were divulged which cculd not
to lessen the self•import:rnce of the Celestial Em..
made haste to terminate the ceremony.
is impossible for a person who Las new been
C'hina, to form any adequate idea of the ludi-
appearance which would be presented by the

unstince stated above of a Great Man in China
attempting a pace beyond that of a snail. A Gran-
sis China is disgraced by any thing like even a
of action. He must not be able even to
ly thing for himself—and to prove that his claim
this dignity is not affected, his anger nails are al-
wed to grow to the length of two or three inches--

tVuds claws !
The Legate's activity natnrally exited march sur
iniee—but it has been satisfactorily explained to the
: their learned Mandarines —their rawer have
me proved, by searching the ancient records, Ord
legate on this occasion chewed himself well ac-
Ltd with the most xpproved method of render-
:recpect to an Imperial letter, and in future no
,t; 4 to be followed

Yesterday the Duke of Ironic visited the Panics

lest(t2ay evening, about a quarter past seven
her Royal Highness the Princess CHARLOTTE
Pfince LZOPOLD arrived at Camelfurd House
.4 egarcmant.
is •unt MELVILLI had an audience of the Pantos
yesterday, at Carlton House.
i'steruay's accounts, relative to the Duke of Gott.
'0 were, that his Grace was much worse.
The Duke of AUGYLI is confined to his chamber,
'""g injured the cession Achilles, while daucing at
Maiciiioness of Marmon:4's Ball.
'he Rev. Mr. BLONIIERG, Chaplain to the Pewee
sr, is much recovered from his late accident ;
t,,kes exercise daily in 114 wheeled chair, in the
PitAscre grounds at the Pavilion, at 131ighton.
tA7.tL Dust..— A letter from Dublin, dated 23d
47s says, 46 Mr. Holmes, who was wounded in a
With Captain Power, of the 44th Regiment, on
c'diry increnig died ;Is ttie coursed yesterday."

NdflidiL IA7ELLIGENCE.

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