Star.
London, England, 1828-06-26 00:00:00

THURSDAY EVENINO, JUNE 26, 1.825;7-yni

,

and that it has never suffered inwards its fiiends any
violation of the clauses of the Treaties and the precepts
of sincere friendship, this difference has, in fact, ap-,
peered to be not very conformable tolhe friendly rela-'
tions of these two Courts. . • ' • • •
" However, as this incident cannot implie the ancient.
and sincere friendship which prevailed between-them—
and as, besides, the pleasure which friends experience
at meeting again after a separation hli always, contri.%
bated to renew their attachment and consolidate their
union—as, besides, the first and last wisfrof.the Sub-
lime Porte, and its pure intentions; tererd,to persevere in
the path of Virtue and justice, and to,maintain the ge-
neral peace which its subjects enjoy—lastly, as the bene-
volent and just intentions of the two Courts, the ancient
and faithful allies of the Ottoman Govetinthent, are di-
rected towards the same point, there is AO. doubt that,,
in case the Ambassadors should return to Constantino-
ple; happily to terminate, by friendly conferences and a
sincere understanding, the affairs which have been
treated between us, according to the pure intentions,
and the favourable sentiments of the respectiveonspires,
they would be received with all possible distinction.
"In consequence of this 'declaration all• expect,
with the most Sincere impatience, the return of ;Qui-
Excellency to this capital. We write this for yoneEs-
celtency's information, and,:to exptess the particular
esteem Which we have for you. Yonr friend hope, 'that
-if, by the will. of Goa, your Excellency receßes• this
letters and reflects upon its confetti', you will employ
all your kind zeal to consolidate the evidenci...of-good
understanding'conformabty to our desires." •
.Before writing this letter the Reis Effendi•had
initted to the Minister of the Nether )ands questions re-
specting the Convention of the 6th of JUly, and' be
of the Russians. M. Zuylan Van Nierelf4eplied
to him in writing, that the Rtissian questiina was entirely
distinct from that of the pacification of Greece, the,ortly
-one in which France and England took part ; buttbat no.
arrangement with these two Powers could be hopeifor.
except by a full, and entire' assent io-the'Conventioilb'
the 6th July, and that the Porte wciold be•in ertist•itlf
thought otherwise. In general the diplomatic body...et,
Pere consider this step of the Reis Effendi as .insuf
cient, and as one of those dilatory promises ollitiedi
that Ministeehas been so lavish, and Which have Mk
led to any result.
The Sultan appears to pay much more attention to,
the interior than to the war with the. Russians, and to
fear revolts among the troops, • whose discontent in-.
creases. A meeting has. taken place among those can-
toned in,the plains of Troy, which was quelled entirely
by the presence of mind of the Pasha of the airla-
nelles. ' The same thing has happened at Salottichi.—
Accordingly' the public in general believe thavaussein
Pacha and Clialib Paha, who are gone to the army
of the Danube, have in fact been sent Only
tors to the Russian head-quarters.
The Government has just leiynt that a reieilt his
broken out in the province of •Erzernm,:ilich tkanithe
Russians are advancing on that side also.
Miaulis, wbo is cruizing about.ther Dardanstilesrhas
captured in Sight •of the forty several. 'rurkiai vessels,with their cargoes. 'Tahir Pacha has heen'sent sigiitsst,
bras, with' three brigs and some 'fire ships. " . •
--* - • • l'Altl3, Jiisz 123. • • -
We. are this moment inhumed. that, tise ,AeapAt
Oporto is quelled.
The Infant Don Miguel had only Ici
the revolted to make them lay down their atiMPFhoegh
none Of our letters 'yet give this news, lee:hasten to lay
it before our readers, without however answering•lps.4.
Fames Farness—Five. ..Per. Can* 3,osb—Throo.por.consolf.;
10c.—Nempol 70-15c.—Spapish (1855), 73G ic.—giaseir.
on Leads*, sae month, 2-sf. 30e...-three nionths,1111:1011 •

PORTUGAL Atiq. BRAZIL.

It appears by accounts recently received from Lisbon,
that the farce of assembling the obsolete. Three- Estates
was to take place in a very fese: days after the sailing
of the last packet' from, tlten.i.:. The Bishop _of .yizets
was to plead the cause of the usuipii46 as 'Git, the
Attorney General thae•ot:Doil Pedi:o (which is the-Cause
of legitimacy), and the Three Estates were to. pronnonte
judgment, as a mattetof.eousse, in:favour of usur.wltionll
lAs we know that the question„a hold to be proposecttoithe
revived Three Estates. is' itie-follo,ting--!.. Wneikr, ifl.
consequence of the Treaty e'29th "til •A
uguit. 4825,
by which Den John IV. divided hit- dominions 'be
tween himself and his eldest son, the latices (Don
Pedro) continued or not to preserve his rights in quali-
ty of Prince Royal of Portugal ?"—we will present
our readers with an authentic official document arid
important State paper, in which this question has
been already decided by his Majesty Don John VI. him-
self. And this, it will be seen, consists cif a note ad-
dressed by his Excellency the Marquis de Palmella, on
the 7th December, 1825, by order, of his said Majesty,
to the British Government, declaring the'succassion to
the Crown of Portugal to be in the person of Deb Adm.
and calling on the King of England to guarantee such
succession.

" Stith Aoclterstreet, Dee. 7, • MS.
" The undersigned, Ambassador Extraordinary and
Minister Plenipotentiary of his Most FaithforbNesty,
having had the honour of addreising himseff'offi•
cially to bis Excellency Mr. Canning, Principut•Sec-
retary of State for Foreign Affairs to his Britannic
pt jest y , to claim, in the name of his -august Master,
the guarantee of his Britannic Majesty for the execution
of the Treaty and the Convention signed it Rio Janeiro
on the 29th of last August. has now to submit •to his
Excellency another demand, to which his Most Faithful
Majesty attaches great importance, and which, like the
first, grows out of the arrangements .made.st Rio di
Janeiro, under the amicable mediation of his Bripanni4
Majesty.
" It is unquestionable that the silence Awe/Odin the
treaty of the 29th of August, as to the succession to the
Crown of Portugal, cannot in any way affect•the right
which bis Majesty the Emperor of Brazil derives from
his birth to the inheritance of his august father; but it
is equally ciaar that, from the distance at which the
Emperor` Dori Pedro finds himself from Portugal: the
period of h accession to the throne might prove .11
period of difficulties and troubles for the Portuguese
nation, which the paternal foresight of his Most Faith-
ful Majesty would fain avert, at the expense of any.
sacrifices.

" The undersigned will abstain from naming to the
enlighened Minister of hit Britannic Majesty, any oi,
the considerations of state policy which,.in,his view of
the subjsct, intimately connect the interest of Greet
Britain with the preservation of the two Crowis

.•- ,

Portugal and Brasil in the same line of the Royal-
.. .
Mouse of Braganca; such considerations are too ob.,
vious to make it necessary to.repeat them here; but
he may be permitted' to. remind his Excellency Mr.
Canstiug, that besides the Motives suggested by politic 41,
,interests. there are others identified. with gond faith
and with the point of•bonour, of which the Cabinet of
London certainly cannot lose sight. when it becomes.
necessary to take the last indispensable step towards
she. completion of an arrangement concluded sc-
cordiog to its own wishes and under its anspicei,l
and which, • without this necessary step, far from,
leading to the proposed end of re-establishing peat!
;.between the two paits of the ancient PortirOest.M.o:'
istrehy, would be to leave the intention qf the eerscrahli
Sovereign, who gave himself Up to the eonotiel of his'
ancient sod powerful ally, in a state of perplesity,.int;
would menace Poring!' after his decease with slit:en.
Sion!, the issue of whrsh could' not easily be foreseen.
".From what the undersigned has said, his 'Excel!,
lency Mr. Canning will have, without doubt; already
'perceived that the object of the present note is formally
to defined, in the name of his Most Faithful MUjesty,
that-..his Writannic Majesty shall guarantee the sucCes•
sori•nfitte Crown of Portugal in the persOn Of his son
legitimatecad ',Fir, the Emperor Don Pe ire.
• "The tridersigried, in'acquitting himself of the orders
which he, has received to this effect from his august
Master, profili by the 'neie opportunity which presents
itself to pray his Excellen.4 MT. Canning to accept the
assurance of:his high consideration.
- (sin i.d) •
" To his Ilzpikassy Mr. esseilis."

PALMELLA

`CHILI.

MiISSAGE-OF,THE,PRESII3ENT TO THE CONSTITU.
grEco.N.o RFIS: ON, THE OPENING OF THE SES.
SION,IEBB.40.:10, 1828. .
• :
M magas 'on •Cottoatzas—Your union takes 'place.
under circuiMsfhiees Mere fortunate than 'the Republic
:has ever eatitliniced....:The ardent desire long since
manifested y-Qte-peciPle'for a Consti:atiob—their dis-
gust of antirenciaLltectrites—their hearty. weariness of
past agitations..-the istifict.•-harniony; and tranntrillity
at present eisjoiesriiy'the Republicaresnequivhipl
syruptoms.ot the arrival of !hat period SOlcrog prayed
for by the people of
.Chili; when they may obtain the
blessing of an enlightened: Constitution, which, in in-
demnifying them :lot their enormous sacrificein the
cause of independence, mei satisfy their want4.indlay
the ToUndation of -their fastAtre. aggraudfsententl-and
s 1
happiness. •- —-- • - • •-•---
• . To youe.Gentlemeif, thegood fOrinnehas been given;
to conclude the Revolution, and to commence reuesv
grad order end, prosperity ; and to me that of utn•.
nooncing the speedv.termioation . of the cruel ansl fsa-:
teicidal war in the. South, waged by savage banditti in!
the% name.of.Spar in which has,lo Icing kept our sonthemi
•
.proeinces in a state..of. agitation. and,alarm. Tbe.pro.;
minces of COpception and .Maule, for many, years the:
scent of such sanguinary conflicts, are at length re toted
texranqutllity. The towns and villages, which had well,
'TOO disaPpeared. from . the.. face of, our territory, ark.
nog again (rent their roitnt, and their iahabctaots again;
ate pernsitted to taste the blessings o( freedom ;and,
of peace.. . .. •
No inantpiciOnaeventshaee occurred to disturb ptsb:.
1k order I.o.lllg.the seven:Tooth: of your recess; and
ifinise -br,:tiro towns some little commotions have;
.taken place, they may be attributed to our inexperience(
in ihefise of POPiilar. elections.. Whereier they have
occurred the voice of authority hugs been invariably re-
spected, and internal trenquillity,restored without viy.).
lence end Witkorit 'sacrifice. Such is the fortunate situa:
tion ist all .the. peopleOf the Republic from Atecaina
to Chilli and this the best pledge they can offer to the
aitiOnal reKeientatiOn of the respect and confidence
*ith Which they. took forward to the results of its en.
)igFieiiitt iAiobie:
101 it relations of Friendship and of commerce with ill
the Republics of the Nevi W.Oil continue uninterrupted:
The. Minister of. the 'United States, after completing:
the high objects of his embassy, has returned to his own.,
conow,leiving a Charge d'Affaires. The Republics of '
lifesico; Guatemala, and Colombia, ire pursuing their
csfeer cf civilization, undisturbed bk the relentless oh.
stiniscylof. the Spanish Cabinet. :In Peru our Minister
is still resident, as the commerce of the two Republics
renders necessary the removal of some of ,the still.sur-
vivinglitiers:andrirejudices of past times. The welfare
of both Stites demands a new order in our mercantile
relations, and the Government has every thing to hope
from the wise cooperation of the Peruvian Legislature,
and the sympathy of interest; which so closely unite
the one Republic to the ()theta , •; , • • ..,7,_..
The Argentine Republic continues with dignity beg
honOuyable contest with the Emperor of Brazil. It hits
been the Misfor t tine of this Repfiblie IO ;hive foe bin
neighbour. .a. crowned head, by wheat <she -has belt
forced into a war, from ,which. neither her:honour n
the 'principles she professes would. .permjt her,, th
escape. Alone, and without any 'Other .auxilitaiiei
than her own heroism and the justice of her cause," she
has.entered the lists of honour, and maintained the cabsi
of Republics against Thrones. She has preferred the
calamities of war to degrading coocessions.—aterrible
alternative, but an instruction to the people of Anierica
Of the nature of vicinity to a Sovereign rower! • '
The Government has thought that the-fleas:s.nel 'dig-
nity demanded the withdrawal - from London of the
Minister to the British Court, in consequence of his not
having. been . recognised therein that character. The
conduct of this functionary has entitled him to the
thanki and esteem of the Government, for his indefati.
gable attention to the interests of the Republic,. and for
the important services be has•peiforened.', . A-Consul
General bas been appointed, who•sykl„l be recognised .ai
such by the. British Cabinet, and who will he neceisary,
at that Coat in matters connected with the loan.
flis Majesty the King of 'Fian4 is'i~ manitested. hitt
good will to the Republic. by Whililliting a .Cionsiiloe4,
natal to reside in this capital.' The sentinientilff the
Cabinet are eminently favourable to the new America •
States, and our future commercial relations Widifanc
i
will be more extended and better regulated. •,•-•:.*.i. -e,
Our •financial system „has reached such A degree 04
,disorganisation as to fail of providing with cettainty fort
' theordinary expenses; and ale quite insuffiCietiabere.;
fore foi riteeting'the Imlay 'debt that iie.ghe iipcin'the
Republic. Order-arid perspicuity it would bvusele
'to lbolt-fon. An entanglementet ambiguous aaci•cop-
xradictory tugulationr!---a plan of collection, expensie .
from. the ,toultitede of offices, and obscure from t
coniplicaeld inithod of its:promo:dine...4o-04k dii

; •