The Sun.
London, England, 1850-01-30 00:00:00

ITALY.

The following are the particulars of the liberation
of Dr. Acurw, as communicated to the various
journals by Sir CULLING EARDLEY :
" It has been already stated that Dr. Achilli is set at
liberty, and thtt this intelligence reached Paris by tele-
graph last Friday. We under:4,nd from Dr. Achilles
friends that they aro able to prove tl at the assistance of
the French military was fraudulently obtained for his
arrest, and ti at the French Government was falsely
informed that he was imprisoned fir murder and (Vier
crimes. The inquiries instituted at 'Viterbo by his
friends forced the accusing power to drop the mask and
to avow that he was seized for religion alone. A
similar local investigation in Rome enabled his friends
to prove to France, by the evidence of her owu officers,
that a detachment of her troops on duty at her Prefec-
ture of Police at Rome were parties to the seizure,
though the Prefect made a return that there was no
such entry in his register. The soldiers were dispatched
for the purpose without the cognizance ( f the Pi erect, by
word of command of a subordinate. TLe second in com-
mand of the French police is an Italian gentleman, em-
ployed formerly in the police of Gregory XVL The chief
of the French army and diplorr a-4 in Rome, Gen. Barn-
guay d'iiiltiers (soon after the 10th of December), applied
in person, at Portici, to the Supreme Pontiff for tLe pri-
soner's liberation,which was positively refused on no ( ther
ground than that the prisoner had done muck harm
to religion, and would do more, if ha e.' Owing, how-
ever, to proceedings, the nature of which is not known,
the French Government received in Paris, on December
20th, a telegraphic message from the General that the
Roman Government offered the French Government to

literate Dr. Achilli, on condition that the English Go-
vernment and his friends would insure his leaving Italy.
The British Ambassador in Paris, with the kindness
which has characterized him throughout, wrote himself,
extra-Aficially, to Dr. Achilli, engaging him to do so.
his friends dA the same. The French Government
intimated to the GencTal and Ambassador its cos -
currence in the arrangement. The French Gene-
ral communicated the reply to the Supreme Pontiff
Lt Portici, arld claimed the fulfilment of tae promise. It
vas answered that he mould take time to consider it,
and would arrange the matter on his return to Rome.
In the mean time, and subsequently to the arrival of
the reply from Parie, the Fiscal of the Ir quisition visited
.
Dr. Achilli prison several times, intimating to him
that he was to be put upon his trial, and that he (the
Faito be his judge. The ki.owledge of this
d,i;al)
acyand of the accompanying circumstancis retched
Paris about t'-.e 10th of January. TLe Government of
the Republic took up the matter strongly, and commu-
nications of an urgent charact,r were made to Rome.
a"s'aaslrmeaaddye on his
(asOn hasthe 25th n
stthaetedF)rethnacht
DGr.ovAercnbmineinwt
way from RA. ale to Pat if,"
King BOMBI has refused to accede to the earnest
request of the POPE, that he would grant an
amnesty.
In the sitting of the 23d of the Chamber of Depu-