The Sun.
London, England, 1844-10-05 00:00:00

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TILE RUMOURED TR. 'Y
BRAZIL. Ni.ss
The Brazilian packet has not his. ''sstrsis her
confirmation of the report that a new 4\ had been
signed between the British and the Bratiliafillovern-
ments. The intelligence received cji 'Petriambuco
was, therefore, premature, if not incorrect. It
needed very little knowledge of the state of the
various interests concerned, to pronounce decidedly
that the alleged basis of a total emancipation of the
Brazilian slaves was wholly improbable. After the
emphatic declaration of Sir Robert Peel, that he
would be no party to the admission of slave-grown
produce to compete with that of our own colonies,
our merchants, who had made up their minds that all
avenues to a new arrangement with Brazil, after No-
vember, were entirely shut, were much surprised at
the sudden announcement of a fresh treaty, more fa-
vourable to their trade than the existing one.
We regret that it is our duty to state that we
have every reason to believe, from the best autho-
rity, that no such treaty has been, or is likely to be,
negotiated. Up to the present hour no correct in-
telligence has been received that such a treaty has
been concluded; and, we may further add, that
whatever treaty may be the result of the present
negotiations, it will be limited to a new And totally
different basis—a basis of the narrowest and most un-
satisfactory dimensions. We are given to under-
stand that, in the best-informed quarters, it is ru-
moured that the efforts of the negotiators are now
limited to a treaty, from which the forbidden article
of sugar is totally excluded.
Although coffee, which is at present a staple pro-
duct of Brazil, is slave-grown as well as sugar, the
latter article, in accordance with the subtle distinc-
tions drawn by Mr. Gladstone in discussing the sugar
duties, is still to be prohibited. The only object of
such a treaty is therefore to prevent, if possible, any
differential duties from being struck against us
next year; for, of course, no extension of our Brazi-
lian trade can be looked for, unless Brazilian sugar is to
be admitted into our markets. Under such circum-
stances, the completion of the treaty, come when it
may, will not be hailed by the public with any feel-
ings of exultation, for at the best it can but keep us
as we are in the article of sugar. As it is prohable,
however, that the Brazilians will not consent to
modify in our favour any tariff which they may have
projected, unless considerable reductions are granted
in the duties on their other commodities, it follows
that we may expect some relief in the pike of coffee,
the speculators in which article ought, therefore, to
be on the alert. Such, then, is the abortive result,
after two years' labours, of the Brazilian negotiations
of the Tories—a Brazilian treaty, from which sugar
is to be excluded!

It is hardly necessary to add, that the slave ques-
tion has been passed over, sub silentio, in those dis-
cussions ; the Tory conscience permitting the
°con-
sumption of slave-grown coffee, but revolting at the
idea of slave-grown sugar, and the Brazilian con-
science making reprisals by a differential duty, a
sort of compromise will be effected which cannot lead
to any great or permanently satisfactory results.—
Liverpool Mercury.

COURT OF SEWERS.
A Court of Sewers for the City and Liberty of
Westminster, and part of the county of Middlesex,
was yesterday held at the Sewers•office, 1, Greek-
street, Soho-square.
The chair was taken at twelve o'clock by Thomas
Leverton Donaldson, Esq.
The only matter of any general interest in the day's
proceedings, namely, the consideration of the steps to I
be immediately taken to restore the dilapidated parts
of the main line of the Ranelagh sewer, in Glouces-
ter-road, Paddington, was deferred till next Friday,
in order to have the report of Messrs. Tite and Ren-
nie upon the subject. These gentlemen were to have
reported upon the causes of the failure at this meeting,
but a letter was read, stating that in consequence of
the difficulties involved, they should not be ready to
lay their opinion before the Court until the 7th of the
month.

After some routine business, such as reading sur-
veyors' reports, inspecting book of informations and
of bad materials, examining bills, &c., the Court
adjourned.

MONUMENT TO SIR SIDNEY
SMITH AT PARIS.
A monumental pillar of beautiful marble has just
been erected in Pere-la-Chaise to the memory of this
celebrated warrior, by his surviving friends, resident
at Paris. The pillar, which is 15 feet in height, is.
,quare at the base, slightly declining in the ascent.
Surmounting the inscription are the coat of arms of
the deceased, with the motto " Forward." The fol•
lowing is a copy of the words of the inscription :
Peace to the Hero who undaunted stood
Where Acre's sheets were red with Turkish blood ;
In warlike France, where great Napoleon rose,
The man who check'd his conquests finds repose.
England, who claims his triumphs as her own,
Has raised for him her monumental stone.
This tomb, which marks his grave, is now supplied
By friends with whom he lived, with whom he died—
A tribute to his memory. Here beneath
Lies a bold heart of England—Sidney Smith."

ANALYSIS OP PULMONARY
TUBERCLE.
Six grammes of firm tuberculous matter were found
to afford the following principles, and in the following
proportions :

Grms. Decigrs.
Albumen ...... ....... 1 4
Gelatine
Fibrine
Water (or 1055)...
One hundred parts of crude pulmonary tubercle were
found to consist of—
Animal matter . . 98 15
Chloride of sodium .... )
Phosphate of lime.. 1 85
Carbonate of limo. .3

Oxide of iron a trace.

From the above it would seem that tubercle consists
principally of albumen and fibrine, constituents of
healthy blood; but it is probable that these, with a
small proportion of gelatine, are integrated, and pro-
bably aggregated in, in some peculiar manner, to
admit of their being separated and deposited upon
certain tissues—the serous and mucous, for instance
—as tubercular matter. We cannot admit tubercle
to originate in a morbid action of the secerning ves-
sels of the tuberculated organs, because the tubercles
have been observed gradually separating from the
blood, and forming into masses.
Admitting the correctness of these views, evidently
the first indication in the cure of phthisis is to correct
the morbid condition of the blood, by which the sepa-
ration and localisation of tubercular deposit will be
arrested, and ultimately wholly prevented. The
morbid conditions of the fluids, and more particularly
of the blood, are best corrected by medicines, which
from the peculiarity of their action, were at one time
named " alteratives."— Venables on fErated Medi-
cines in the Treatment of Inveterate Diseases : Art. ,
Phthiais.

ARRIVAL OF HER MAJESTY'S STUD.—Yesterday
afternoon, at half-past three o'clock, the Dundee, Perth,
and London Shipping Company's splendid steam-ship
Dundee, Captain James Kidd, arrived at lore's steam-
packet wharf, Wapping, from Dundee. She brought
nearly a full complement of first and second cabin pas-
sengers, not a few of whom required the kindly aid of
Mr. Robertson, the steward, during the passage. The
stewardess was not less attentive. The tempestuous
weather on Wednesday night and Thursday morning,
caused many sojourners in the Perthshire Highlands for
the past three weeks, and who were passengers south-
ward by the Dundee, to disgorge everything their
stomachs contained of Scottish -hospitality. For a time,
royalty, as well as loyalty to the sovereign, was altoge-
ther forgotton; but " Athol brose," along with other
effective medicine, administered by Mr. Robertson, the
steward, speedily effected a cure. The demand for soda
water, by a privileged few to the kindlier considerations
of the landlord of the inn of Blair Athol, was unprece-
dented, at least, we have so been informed by ono of the
passengers. The Dundee brought, and landed in safety,
at lore's commodious steam-packet wharf, her Majesty's
stud, consisting of sixteen carriage and saddle horses,
along with her favourite mountain pony, and Prince Al-
bert's two shooting Highland ponies. The shaggyt and
the glen,
oc
of then tcontrasted
ste d
curiously hitherto
w dwellersith otfhet
carriages. The
Dundee also brought five of the royal hreelosutund.a nTihide-
(wmorrt.biyi.idadn
gained) highly irheespiencdtg
deuoauti ruenacnodoei ro tohfe Ih)i us n
idlue
SERVICEo
MAO MAGAZINE, AND NAVAL
,
----} or a •
Tile UNITED
merous and highly respectable passengers, for his ur-
banityAND MILITARY RNuArLingFotßhotpkaTssoaigme:
and attentionjou
diver-
sified range of sterling information of tho kind that men
need in their daily intercourse with the world (observes
the Morning Post) commend us to the United Service
Magazine. Not confining itself to matters *f strictly
it extends the features of its con-
of subjects that is likely to attract
tents professional
to
every
interest,baneh
the attention of persons of curiosity and intelligence. Ia
the Number now before us there is an admirable col-
lection of papers of first-rate merit. Among the most
interesting will be found France and Morocco—Notices
from Kaerland—MilitaryPrisons—Bi-evet Major Smith's
Sketch of General Pollock's Campaign in Affghanistan_
The Naval Chaplain's Note-book—Duelling in our Indian
Army—The Memorial of the Mandarin bhu in relation
to the War with England and the State of China—The
Late War in the Indian Ocean, &c. &c.
REGISTER OF BAPTISM AND BIRTH SETTLEMENT.
—The Rev. 11. Ely, of Broomfield Vicarage, near Chelms
ford, having inquired of the Poor-law Commissioners
whether the register of the baptism at the parish church
was in itself of sufficient evidence to prove the settle-
ment of the parties baptised, the Commissioners reply;
" The register of baptism is not of itself sufficient evi-
dence to prove the place of birth of any person, with a
view to ascertaining his settlement, although it may be
adduced as one of the circumstances tendine, to prove it
(R. v. North Petherton, 5 B and C, 509 ; R. v. Lubbeise
ham, 5 B and Ad. 968)."—Cheluis1ord Chronicle.