The Sun.
London, England, 1850-09-05 00:00:00

SPAIN.

Madrid journals of the 30. h ult. have arrived.
It was announced that PIDAL, the Minister for
Foreign Affairs, was about to re:ign, in consequence of
the opposition offered by the Minister of the Interior,
SARTORIUS, to the election of MoN for Cadiz.

MADRID BoLSA, AUG. 30.—Three per C?nts. 33i
Five per Cents. 13g. Exchange on London, 50 40.

GERMAN Y.

The following is the text of the dispatch in which
the British Government solicited the intervention of
Prussia, in order to prevent the renewal of hostili-
ties in the DuebieQ, and also the an3Wer thereto of
M. DE SCHLEINSTZ, the Prussian Minister of Foreign
AtLirs

THE MINIsTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF GREAT BRITAIN
TO HENRY HOWARD, CHARGE DES AFFAIRES OF THE
BRITISH LEGATION AT BERLIN.
"Foreign•office, July 31.
" Sir,—l have the honour to Invite you to draw the
serious and urgent attention of the Prussian Govern-
ment to the tact that immediately after the eigning
a treaty of peace, concluded with Denmark by Prussia,
acting not only in its own name, but in the name
of the whole Germanic Cuntederation, the Lieu-
tenarcy which now governs Holstein, issued orders to
the Holstein army to invade Schleswig, and in
thus acting Committed an act of hostility and
aggression, 1a Ifinhtion of the peace which, eccording
to the engagements Prussia, the whole Germanic
Confederetton were br.ued to preserve. It would he die-
respeettul to the Prussian Government to suppose that
the engagement entered into by it should be allowed to
be a mere nullity, and to have no practical re,ult; arid
that Holstein. which terms tart of the Germaric Con-
federition, end which as such ought to be bouLd by the
,n bueh
e engagements
,getit
eccepf„ntettkil, by Prussia, should, eotwithstand-
dbeertisne; tthoer'aerimnnisillticeen." Theht regardti
iiti.
which were suspended
due to the good fail of diplomatic engagements appears
in consequence to ex tct that the Prussian Government
:should employ, without dewy, all the means in its power,
with the view if inducing the present Government of
Hoist• in to respect the engagement that Prussia has
contrac'e I to the name of flohtein, a* well as in the
name of ell the other members of the Germanic Coe-
tederatien. The Government of her Britaenic Majesty
sincerely and arde-tly hopes that Prussia will thus act,
and pr, vent, in an effective and definitive manner, the
Hols,ein Government from again making the conclusion
of a peace the sigbal or pretext for a renewal of war.
" I have the honour, &e 2
(Signed) " PALMER ST4
THE PRUSSIAN MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS To THE
COUNT of PERPONCHER, CHARGE DES AFFAIRES OF
PRUSSIA AT LORD N.

" The lit itish Cbarg4 des Affaires, Mr. Howerd, las
communicated to me a dispatch from the British Fo-
reign Secretary of State, el which I send you a copy.
Yon will therein see that the British St cretary of State
expresses an opinion that the Government of the Kieg
should use all the means in his power with the General
Lieuteretecy in orb r to induce it to cease from hostili-
ties, which he qualifies as a violation of the, treaty of the
2.1 of Jult. Ilse Government of the King willingly
renders full and en ire justice to the lively desire of the
British Secretery of State tor the cessatien of the effu-
sion of blood in the Duchies, and the re establishment of
peace; it siricerrly participates in these views, and be-
ln yes it has often given pre ef, by its acts, of its senti-
ments in :his reep. cc. But the Government must, in
the first pkee re mark, that it possesses no other means
of rendering its ieflueuce of avail beyond giving its ad-
vice to the two parties m question, since it is rot &who.
rned to exercise any other means over an authority es-
tablished by the Contederetien in Holstein. It could not
have the right before the ratification of the peace by
the Confederation to render the General Lieutenancy
responsible for its viola ion; and even toter tto ratifica-
' tem it couel only act in the name and sfier the special
delegation of the Confederation.
▪ The Government sincerely regrets that such ratifi-
cation has rue tetten piece butore, but it has a right to
suppose that it is net unknown to the Secretary State
that the difficulties which have been opposed hitherto to
the ratificstiou have not arisen with Pt ussia; that, ou
the contrary, day have originated elsewhere; that they
see the consAuettcee of a state of things foreign to the
question. ene that Prussia has done ail in her power, and
with a ce,tain degree of personal abnegation, to remove
those difficulties.
• The Government of the King could not, then,
au•horite an intervention by force in Holstein, when
such intervention might require a body of troops
proportioned to the forces in in the Duchies, the-
spirit if which was supported by an army of more
than 30.000 men; and surely this is not what the British
Secretary of State would require of Prussia. Bat in any
event Prussia mutt negative, with all her energy, any ob-
ngstion to interfere in the Duchies—an obligutien that
is sought to be deduced from the treaty. The simple
reading of the treaty proves that Prussia never entered
into such an engagement; it is on this account, there-
fore, that we have been surprised to see this treaty
quoted in the dispatch of Lord Palmerston. No one
knows better than the mediating power, that a simple
peace has been expressly concluded by tile two parties,
with the understanding that events were to be left to
their free course, and to abandon to the will of the two
the Duchies and tbetr sovereign, taking into account that
parties the settlement of all matters in dispute between
they might ever, have recourse to urine. Prussia would
show herself then, untaithful to her engagements it
she undertook an intervention in either sense. This
mode of looking at the question, which the text of
the treaty juetities- in the moat undoubted manner, is
besides that of another contracting party, Den
murk having taken no step indicating in the most
distant manlier that she considered Prussia obligee to
oppose by force the resumption of hostilities. The GO
Vernraubt of the King must leave to the Confederation
to take ulterior measures, if, from the nature of things,
as well as in observaece of the treaty cf peace, events
might occur that wouldcall in question its rights or its
dofe the King pre judges uotbieg
erve the detesiou thereof to
upon uties.
this The
point;
it Government
must
r
the Confederation i self. You wilt Ira: kty state to the -
British Seeretrry of State WS position of the Govern-
ment of the King wf.en you ft ae to him this dispatch,
end assure, him that the Government of the King nor
only partakes in the wish to see there differences, but
that he will endeavour, by every means in his power, to
accomplish this wish in favour of the parties by cuecilie-
tory uleant.—Acct pt, &c.,
The Emperor (Signed) "DE FCIILEINITZ."
the 29th ult.
of AUSTRIA returned to Vienna on

Accounts from Copenhagen of the 28th ult. state
that the Morganatic marriage of the KING with the
pretty milliner, whom he bus created Coutateas VON
DANNER, has occasioned great consternation among
the aristocracy and courtiers. The ladies who attend
court, and who are highly indignant nt this marriage,
are under great apprehensions lest they should re-
ceive a command to wait upon the Countess VON
DANNER. This apprehension is the greater because
it is known that the lady in question has declared
that nothing will give her prouder satisfaction than
to see all the ladies whom she waited apon a% their
dressmaker now come and pay their court to her.

ITALY.
The Paris National publishes the following letter
from Alszztbi, in StsSbBlif- to the calumnies of the
clerical patty :
.4 Mt. Emlor,—There has just been sent ti me a
number ut the Univers, contatutog a letter wgn,:d with
123) IPAn, whir: ssed to Zambitsuehi, the chief e f the
Remsofisiuszieri, aid from wirch it is endeavoured to
be proved that I ~rdettd Hat to commit, I know, not
s'rn
wt at, a,siss.inuti, ns. lam ignuraiit wh. they the note
in (Ve
ini a"
the
l gis mine or not; I have no
recollection of it.
day concert g_ the deLeeow
v, it would be difficult lot
thnouctro:obuerrab o:tmladner,s which I mew up ever)
me either to a
For every affirm or to deny its authenticity.
main a single word w
1 will nut
say justifies, but that more citstantly points at the Con.
elusion that is wished to be drawn from it. Zun-
biatichi was cliff de cops; these men woe babitu.ll)
o party, this
pet:iris:ly whois
ht ire' ,
note does no
uusptA to tom a portion of a flying
colutnn. It was actusily our itivintion, toward'the *Ed of June, to send out a detachment,
undl.l. the command of Colonel Ghtlardi, who is itow
Madrid, fur the porpotse of har4lssing the ,bcsiegi,:g
tire, s, and to maw:virile their wings, in the
maz:ner of guerillas ; and nothing could be more waturat