The Sun.
London, England, 1850-11-14 00:00:00

NEW NOVEL BY MISS KAVANAGH.
In 3 vole, post STO.,
()TICE! -N A T H A LIEI,

A TALE,
Ty JULIA KAVANAGII,
Author of " Woman in France," " Madeline," &c.,
IS 2.,P)W READY AT ALL THE LI DRARIES.
Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street.

AINSWORTH'S WORKS.
hoards, or le.. 6d cloth,
1 0
ready :
Crichton,
Windsor Castle,
Jack Sheppard,
Old Saint Paul's.
price Is. 6d. boards, or 2s. cloth
GUNPOWDER TREASON.
'all, 186, Strand.
lers and Newsmen.

CHEAP EDITION OF MR.
Just published, price Is.
A u li.
Also, now

Tower of London,
Miser's Daughter,
Rookwood.
Saint James's,
Lately published, in a Double Vol.
(WY FAWKES ; Or, THE
Chapman and
Sold by all Booksel

THE POLISH BALL and CONCERT at
GUILDHALL, in AID of the FUNDS of the LITERARY
ANSOCIATTON of the ERIE:4,4)S of POLAND, will take place
THIS EVENING, the 14th instant.
Tickets (rethshments included) for a lady and gentleman, 21e.
each ; for a ~ertlem tn, Iss. each ; for a lady, ;Os. 6d. each ; may be
had iif Mr. Hill, at the Man-ion-house ; at Mr. Temple's Office,
Guildhall ; at the Polish Association, Duke-st ee., St. .James's : at
the London Tavern ; at th, Unit hall Cott' e-hoase ; of Mr. Deputy
Peacock, chairman, 16 • , Bishopsgate ; of Mr. Deputy Holt, deputy-
chairman, 63, St. Paul's-churchyard ; at the Bridge Clouse Hotel,
Lond.m-b.idge ; at the Sabi. niere HoieL Leicester-square ; of the
Gentlemen of the Committee ; at the several musicsellers ; and of
Mr. Carr, Hon. Secretary and Treasurer, 11, Liverpool:street, City.

IMPORT A.NT SALE OF MOURNING IN REGENT-STREET.
THE PROPRIETORS retiring from the Ge-
neral Mourning Business, their magnificent Stock of
Faintly, C ,urt, and Ccmplimentary Mourning will G ntinue
g off daily, at el, ven o'clock, at their Parisian and General
Mutaning Warehouses, 216 and 248. Rege,it-street.

See tollnwing Advertisement.

THE SALE OF MOURNIN-G AT I'IRE REGEN r-sTuLF:r.
'the PROPRIETORS RETIRING from the GENERAL MOURN-
TVG BUSINESS.
MESSRS. COOK and CO. lavail themselves of
this opportunity of returning thanks to their numerous and
distia,uished patrons, for the very liberal and extensive support
they have enjoyed ter so many years, and to inform them that they
will now have an unusual opp-rtu ity of purchasing goods of the
very highest class at extr terdwary low prices, it being their inten-
tion to sell off the whole of their valuable stuck (including that re-
moved from their bxanch estatiiihment at 62, East-street, Brighton),
at prices that must effect :n early clearance.

Messrs. COOK and CO. would direct particular attention to their
Parisian Mantle, and Millinery, for which their establishment is so
eminently distinguished.

T., facilitate the s.tle, every article will be marked in plain figures,
and reduced to half the usual price.

The PARISIAN and GENERAL MOURNING WAREHOUSE,
246 and 248, Regent-street.

FLOOR CLOTHS.
Best Quality Warranted - - 2s. 6d. per sqUare yard.
PerAtm and Turkey pattern - 2s. 9d. do. do.
Common Floor Cloth - 24. Od. do. do.
• Japanned Fot!ing-Aereens Irom 30s.
Cocoa-fibre Mats and Matting.—lndia Matting, Plain and Figured.
JOWETT, Manufacturer, 532, New Oxford-street.

HER MAJESTY'S THEATRE,
THE GRAND NATIONAL CONCERTS.
The celebrated REALIN CHOIR every Evening.
THIS EVENING.
Great National Quad ille if all Nations.
Symphony, No. 6, Jupiter, Mozart Overtures to the Isles of Fin-
gal. mid the Ruler of the Spirits.

Ingri. Lefort, Piatti, Prospere, Henry Illagreve.
Band of the Ist Life Guards, Band of the Grenadier Guards, Band
of the gets Fusilier Guards, and a Corps of British- Military side
Drums. The English ( horns, and Choir of the Berlin Chapel Royal.
blu.sical Director, C. inower, .nd Conductor— M. Balfe.
Conduct. ,k of-La Musique de Danse —Herr Labi ' zky.
Conductor of the Choristers of the Berlin Ukapel Royal —Herr
Reid h a r dt.

Promenade (admitting to the Ha:f-Circles, (lallery} 1 6
and Pit Stalls) ..
The Doors open at Half-past Seven, and the Concerts will corn
mane at Eight, and terminate shout Eleven.

Boxes and Stalls to had at the Box-office, where Programmes
f the performance may be obtained.

Mr. l'himas Masters of the Polytechnic Institution, the Coloseum,
and Royal Eotanie and Zoological Gardens, will supply the Re,resh•
menta and Wines, &c., &c.

HEATRE KOYAL. VMARKE.T.
Mr. B. Webster, Sole 11,esse. and Manager, Old Brompton.
MR. MACIvA Dy.
THIS EVENING,
Will be performed the Play of VIRGINI CS. Virglnius, Mr. Ma.
cready.
To be followed by TITE IRISH DIAMOND.
After which MY FRIEND IN THE STRAPS.

THEATRE RA YAL, ADELPHI.
Under the direction °I Madame Celeste.
THIS EVENING.
Will be performed a Tzrpsichorian Burlesque called ESMERALDA.
Characters by Messars. 0. smith, Weght, P. Bedford ; Madame
Celeste. MiB4 Woolgar, and Miss K. I, itzwilliam.

After which a new Farce called THE SCHOOL FOR TIGERS ;
or, The Shilling Hop. Captain Kiteflyer, Mr. Boyce; Major Stiff,
Mr. Worrell; Mr. Panels, Mr. Wright; Alexander Panels, Miss
Chaplin.

After which, MY PRECIOUS BETSY. Principal Characters by
Mess:r. -teelford, W,,rrell: and 3fiaa Harding,
To conclude with THE MARRIED B tefIELOR.

ROYAL PRINCESS'S TEMA IRE, OXFORD-STREET.
Ender the Managaznelt of Mr. C. Kean and Mr. Keeley.
THIS EVENING,

Will be performed an entirely new Play called TETE TEMPLAR,
Characters by Mes,rs. Ryder, Fisher, Belton, Addison, Vining, Calls•
cart, Evere:t, C. Kean ; aid Mrs. C. Kean.

After which BET,Y BAKER; or, "Too Attentive by Hs'f."
Characters by Messrs. J. Vining, Keeley, Mrs. Keeley, and .1.1134
Murray.

With other Enterta'nrrents.

Private Boxes. &e., to be had of all the Booksel'ers, and of Mr.
Massingham ; of whom also places may e taken at the Box-offlce,
Oxford-street. from Eleven till Four o'clock.

ROYAL OLYMPIC THEATRE.
THIS EVENING,
Will be performed a new Comedy. entitled MY WIFE'',
DAUGHTER, in Rhich Messrs. H. Farren, W. Farren, Compton,
Norton, Mesdames Stirling, L. Murray, Louisa Howard, and Ellen
Turner will antwar.
To be followed by TIME TRIF.S ALL.
After which ALLOW ME TO APOLOGIE.
To conclude with a new BALLET OIVERTISSEMENT.

ROY AL LYCr;UM THEATRE.
Uncle- the Management of Maoame Vestris.
She Lessee, Mr. Charles Mathews.

tHIS k.VESING,

Will be performed a new Drama, called THE WHITE HOOD
Chars,cters by Messrs. C. II arhews, ,;. Vining, Is !taker, HorneasCe.
Bel lim:ham ; .11,81 itak,r, and s Macnam

Tu be fillowed by MY HEART'S I! OL ; or, A i'esperEe Remedy
in which Messm C. 11.:thews,i; Yining, Bellingham ; Madame Yes
Iris, Miss Kenworthy, and Miss I. D:ckenson will appear.
To conclude with THE ROMANCE OF THE ROSE.

I.!• i 101.41. A viPfifTHE ‘TfU
Glider thu Patronage of her Majesty and his Royal Highness
Prinzo Albert.
Proprietor snc; Iluriager. Mr. W. Batty.
THIN PI V PIN !NU,
_ .

Ile Entertainments will coa,mence with a new and original
Spectac'e, entitled I HE ENCHANTED PALFREY ; or, The War•
rior of the Crescent.

Po • • .uced deo by an Intmitahle Display of Ratty'u Feats o,
auttation in the Cinme Olympique, by the male and female Eques-
trians of the Estahlisornent
To conclude with the Farce of THE BENEVOLENT TAR.
Ltox-ofilet, own from Eleven till I. our.
Stage Manager. Mr. 'r. Thi,mps m.

I; Al

...
Tale !.A.Y --Morning 32 min. after 9 Evening a rein. after le
To- Worriow— Morning 42 rain. after 10 Evening 14 min. after 11

THE WEATHEEC—SuN OFFICE, NOVEMBEE 14,
THERMOMETER, IN THE SHADE.
45—highest since noon yesterday.
31 --lowsst this morning and daring the night.
40 this day. at noon.

R a RostrrEß. 30 20.
Worn N. N. E.—cold breeze and fine sunshiny weather.

DAILY ‘VEA CHER TABLE.

The State of the Wind and Weather at each of, the following
places at Nine o'clock yesterday morning.—The stations
are arranged in order of latitude.
PLYSIOUTHWind N. W. , calm partially cloudy.
PORTSMOUTH—Wind N. W., gentle breeze—cloudless.
BRIGHTON—Wind N.. ca!rn—clutailess.
IlasTINGs —Wind N.E, gentle breeze—cloudless.
Soterilaurros— Wind N.W., strong breeze—cloudless.
FOLKEST*NE —Wind N.W., gentle breeze—partially cloudy.
TUNBItIi,GE—Wind W.. calm cloudless.
BASANGSTOK F. - Wind W., calm—partially cloudy.
BiasToL Wind E calm—foggy.
READING ind N.W , gentle breeze—partially cloudy.
GREEN IC calm—foggy.
SWINDON— Wind N. W., airs—cloudless.
OXFORD Wind N.W., calm—partially cloudy.
COLCHESTER—Wind N.W., gentle breeze—partially cloudy.
CEzwE—Calm—frost.
111 A NCHRSTER— Wind S. E.. calm—dense fog.
WHITBY—Wind .\ .W.. gentle breeze—overcast.
DARLINGTON—Wind S. ‘.V., gentle breeze—frosty.
SUNDERLAND—Wind W., gentle breeze—cloudy.
CARLISLE—Wind N.E, calm—foggy.
BE trrocx—Wind N.W., gentle breeze—partially cloudy.
BERWICK—Wind W., gentle breeze overcast.
EDINBURGH Wind N., gentle breeze— foggy.
The returns from the following places indicate the state of
the wind and weather on Tuesday morning at nine
o'clock :

MULLIFGAR—Wind N., gentle breeze—overcast.
CA ILOW —Wind S. W., gk.ntle breeze—rain.
POOLE—Wind N. W., ca I m—overca.At.
CAMBRIDGE-1191.d S.W. gentle breeze—partially cloudy.
CoNwAr—Wind W., strong breeze—cloudless.
WI-mai-TANEN— Wind S.W.,gentle breeze—partially cloudy.
Duspaz —Wind N. W., gentle breeze—partially cloudy.

men

great Parliament that the same electors who had
chosen them by their suffrages had also elevated him
to the chair of the supreme magistracy. Through
the mere hint of this reminiscence he pours over the
turmoil of factions the balm of effectual conciliation.
His sense of the difficulties of his po-
sition, his knowledge of the jealousy with
which his slightest action is regarded, his ac-
quaintance with the suspicions entertained in reference
to his own dynastic ambition, fail in any degree to
influence the candour of his expressions, or to
disturb, even for an instant, the clearness of his broad
and imperturbable judgment. He scans with the
lucidity of an experienced ruler the whole of the
complicated machinery of administration, taking a
rapid but, at the same moment, complete and com-
prehensive retrospect of the occurrences which, dur-
ing the last year, have in France furnished materials
for her future annialiat.
Aware that the piiucipal difficulty he has had to
encounter since his nomination es PRESIDENT is that of
interiorre-organization, Louts NAPOLEON reverts with
some complacency to those measures which have led
to the revival of something like order and prosperity,
more or less, throughout the whole of the departments.
Reminding the Legislature that he had caused no
less than 421 mayors and 183 adjoints to be dismissed,
the PRESIDENT directed their attention to the im-
proved spirit which had again begun to manifest itself
among the municipalities. Calling to mind the cir-
cumatance of his having found it necessary to dissolve
the National Guard in 153 towns and communes, he
intimated that in those instances the localities were
no longer liable to perpetual and unceasing dis-
quietude. With reference to the wholesome cle-
mency evinced towards the criminal population by
the Republican Government, he stated that as many as
2,400 convicts bad been liberated without endangering
the public tranquillity ; and, deducting 458 more who
had been sent across the Mediterranean to Algeria,
observed that 348 still remained in the prisons, in
whose behalf his Ministers proposed to lay before the
Assembly a project of law ensuring them relief by a
system of agricultural colonization.
Adventuring upon another section in his retrospect
the PRESIDENT maintained that his policy had been
fproductive of very great and conspicuous financial
advantages. Instead of Ending a budget of
300,000,000 francs imposed upon the Treasury, the
national representatives would, he remarked,
thanks to the progress of the revenue and
to the economy introduced into the different
services, find the deficit reduced to 100,000,0001.
Besides which, he continued, such were the benefi-
cent fruits of internal order and tranquillity, that the
tunds deposited in the savings' banks from the Ist of
January, 1849, bad already exceeded the withdrawals
by 69,000,000'. Other encouraging particulars are
also enumerated in the paragraphs of the Message
immediately following, and, by a judicious transition,
the scrutiny of the Assembly is next directed towards
the great progress simultaneously made in the Ina
nagement and development of Public Works.
Copious details of a statistical character are there-
upon given in reference to the enterprise mani-
fested in the construction of national railroads,
Regard is next had to the real and apparent
condition of commerce and of agriculture. Louis
NAPOLEON observes in reference to this department of
the public service that attention has all along been
had to the compensation of such a reduction in the
price of grain as would produce a corresponding de•
preesiou in the cattle markets—a compensation only
to be secured with any degree of justice by a regard
being had to the patronage of the breeding of cattle by
the administration of agriculture. Referring to the
precautionary measures of quarantine, Louis NAPO-
LEON very sagaciously reprobates the exaggeration of
such measured, as tending to trammel the liberty of
international relations.
Equally sa, isfactury statements are afterwards
made in the course of the Presidential Message in al-
luvion to the department of justice, due consideration
being had to each of those draughts of essential laws
already submitted to the Assembly—those on mort-
gages, on judiciary assistance, and on judiciary or-
genization. As to the necessities of public instruct-
, ion and religious worship, the P_ ItEsIDENT avows that
every solicitude has been shown to the urgency of
heir requirements. After recording with au expres-
'ion of pleasure the important fact that the Holy
S, e had created three colonial bishoprics, and had
. ppoiuted three prelates for the island of La
tteunion, for Martinique, and f,r Guadeloupe, he con-
trines with an air of exultation —" The SOVEREIGN
l'oasirf proclaimed at the same consistory three new
2ardinals granted to the French Church as an Erni-
ient proof of gratitude towards oar nation and of
stem fur the French Episcopacy,"
A brief but significant paragraph in reference to
ee war department evidence the scrupulous anxiety
I the Republican Government to economise the public
esources without jeopardising the national train-
Luillity—as, for instance, where it is observed
at the army has bsen gradually reduced from
r 51,000 men and 93,754 horses to 396,000 men
sad 87,400 horses while arrangements are
being made for its still further diminution,
Sitaultaneously it is shown by Louis NAPOLEON that
he has had an eye to the better organization of the ma
rine forces of the Republic, forces which embrace now
125 ships, manned by 22,561 sailors, whereas, in 1848,
he former numbered 235, and the latter 29,331.
l'hese particulars go tar to corroborate the ein-
:erity of those pacific intentions which have been
xpressed by the French PRESIDENT, when speaking
' the foreign relations of the Republican Govern-
t. Perhaps the most important part of this
•ction of the Message is its commencement,
where allusion is made to the most remark.
able achievement of Fi ench *arms since the outbreak
of the revolution. The language of the PRINCE
.upon this subject is simple and emphatic. " Since
ny last message," sae s he, " our foreign policy has
abtained in Italy a great success. Our arms have

,verthrown at Rome that turbulent demagogy w hich
hroughout the I'alian Peninsula had compromised
he cause of true liberty, and our brave soldiers have
had the signal honour of replacing Pope Pius IX. on
'.he throne of St. PETER. The spirit of party will fail in
~bscuring this memorable deed, which will form a
glorious page for France." As to the diplomatic
policy of his Ministry, the Puiricir has found
every reason for expecting with some show of
confidence the felicitations of the national repro-.
sentatives. Turkey, Greece, Spain, and Denmark
have alike experienced from France the good and
friendly offices of her Guvernment—the Cabinet,
which was once accustomed but " to set the world
in arms," entering, and with success, upon the labours
of international conciliation.

After a masterly resume of the entire Message, a
resume in which the Prince Louts NAPOLEON
grapples boldly with the various and complicated
difficulties by which he finds himself still
more than ever surrounded, he closes his
address to the Assembly with these bold and
manly exclamations :—" I have honestly opened my
heart to you. You will respond to my frankness by
your confidence—to my good intentions by your co-
operation ; and GOD will do the rest." Language
worthy of a patriotic statesman and of the chief ma-
gistrate of a, .young but vigorous democracy.
From our rapid, but suggestive, synopsis of this int-
portaot Message, we are satisfied that it must be suf-
ficiently obvious we were justified in declaring it
worthy of being ranked among the most brilliant
documents of the Republican Government.

Another terrific explosion of fire-damp has carried
digmg among the collieries. • Most earnestly do we
hope that in the net some effectual preventive will be
discovered by scientific experituentslista for the pre-
servation of the unforturnite miners from the dangers
of these melaneln)ly catastrophes. Hitherto, un-
happily, although of frequent recurrence, no effieit nt
means of security has yet been suggested. Neverthe-
less, in spite of the long r.hsen e of any N ucht phi'an-
thropic hint, we are still sanguine that some simple
remedy is discoNerable. The apparent miracles ac-
complhbed from time to time by the in-
g►enuity of our chemical or mechanical philoso-
phers encourage us in this confident expec-
titie,n. From a sense of the beneficent things
already effected, through the medium of researches
made in the laboratory, we are, still filled with a
reliance on the resources of that great department of
intellectual inquiry. Only ou this ground can we
find any consoittica in out harts when hearing of

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