The Sun.
London, England, 1860-03-30 00:00:00

THE SUN, LONDON, FRIDAY EVENiNG, MAkull 30, 1- O.

LATEST _NEWS.

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The following telegrams have been received at
Mr. Reuter's office :

ROME, THURSDAY, 1.45 P.M.

To-day the act of major excothmunication pro-
nounced against those who have either promised to
aid or who have counselled rebellion, invasion, or
usurpation in the Romagna, has been published.
The act has been posted up in several quarters of
Rome.

ROME, MARCH 29.

This morning a proclamation, dated March 26,
was posted up in five different quarters of Rome,
by which the Pope hurls the major excommunica-
tion, and other ecclesiastical penalties, against all
actors, promoters, coadjutors, councillors, and sup-
porters of the rebellion, usurpation, and invasion
of the States of the Church.

ANCONA, MARcH 29.

General Lamoriciere arrived here three days ago
by an Austrian Lloyd's steamer, and immediately
left again for Rome.

ROME, MARCH 29.

On Tuesday last the Papal Government for-
warded to the whole of the diplomatic corps a pro-
test against the annexation of th© Legations to
Sardinia.

TRIESTE, MARCH 29.

The Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, who has
returned from the Brazils, will proceed with his
wife to Vienna, having been summoned by the
Emperor to sit in the Council of the Empire.

MADRID, MARCH 29.

It is asserted that the Court will leave on 'rues-
day next for Arasjuez. Marshall O'Donnell will
return immediately. As soon as he arrives here
the Cort?s will be convoked.

MADRID, MARCH 29.

The official Gazelle publishes the preliminaries
of peace agreed upon between Spain and Morocco.
Morocco cedes to Spain the whole territory from
the sea to the hollow road of Anghera, and also a
certain portion of territory at Santa Cruz. The
convention of 1859, referring to Melilla, Penow,
and Albueemas, is ratified. An indemnity of
20,000,000 of piastres is to be paid to Spain. Tetuan
will be kept by Spain until this payment is effected.
A treaty of commerce is also to be concluded,
guaranteeing privileges to Spain as to the most
favoured nation. A representative of Spain and a
missionary establishment to be permitted at Fez.
The treaty of peace is to be signed at Tetuan before
the 25th April. All hostilities to cease. The
Spanish army, however, to be allowed to chastise
the Kabyles.

PARIS, MARcu 30.
The Moniteur publishes the treaty of cession of
Savoy and Nice by Sardinia to France.

This treaty is according to the summary already
published, and has, besides, the following
articles :

A mixed Commission will determine what Savoy
and Nice shall contribute to the payment of the
public debt of Sardinia, and to the execution of
several public contracts. The Sardinian Govern-
ment reserves to itself to tikish alone the boring of
Mount Cenis.

The treaty will become executive for Sardinia
after receiving the sanction of Parliament.

The Moniteur also announces that the Senate has
rejected by pass!ng to the order of the day—and
with 116 against 16 votes—several petitions respect-
ing the intervention of the Senate in favour of the
temporal power of the Pope.
The Constitutionnel publishes a summary of the
proclamation of Victor Emmanuel releasing the in-
habitants of Savoy and Nice from continuing sub-
jects of his Majesty.
The King, in conclusion, says—" France and
Italy are two sister nations, whose destiny is to
march at the head of civilizaiion."

The Patnie of Thursday states that the French
regiments in returning from Italy will stop succes-
sively at Chambery and Nice, but that a military
occupation will only take place when the necessary
formalities of the treaty have been fulfilled. The
districts of Chablais and Faucigny will provisionally
receive no garrison.

ITALY.

TURIN, MAncll 29.

Although the treaty for the cession of Savoy and
Nice has to be sanctioned by the Sardinian Cham-
bers, the exchange of the ratifications will take
place before the opening of the ChamberS; in the
same manner as adopted in regard to the Treaty of
Commerce between France and England.

Private messages received here from Rome con-
firm the statement that the allocution pronounced
by the Pope in the Secret Consistory of the 26th
inst. included the excommunication of the King of
Sardinia. Without naming King Victor Emma-
nuel the allocution specifies his acts, which, it says,
have incurred the censures pronounced by the Coun-
cil against the plunderers of the Church.
By arrangements between France and Sardinia
the civil and military functionaries of the provinces
ceded to France, on passing under the French
dominion, will preserve their rank and pay as un-
der the Sardinian Government. General Garibaldi
would therefore obtain the grade of General of
Division in the French army ; but he has already
declared his choice to be Italy, and his intention to
remain a subject of King Victor Emmanuel.

LEGHORN, MARCH 29.

Prince Carignan has arrived here, and has met
with an enthusiastic reception. His Royal High•
;less is expected to enter Florence this evening,
where a splendid reception awaits him.

RAVENNA, MARCH 28.

The Papal Carabineers have taken off the eseo-
aeon of the King of Sardinia from the house of
the Sardinian Vice-Consul at Pesaro.

BERNE, MARCH 29.

The Federal Assembly has appointed a commis-
sion of 23 members, who will examine the report of
the Federal Council, and will propose their resolu-

tions to-morrow morning.

ZURICH, MARCH 29.

The following is a summary of the report ad-
dressed by the Federal Council to the Federal
Assembly :

" The interests, the safety, independence, and
neutrality of Switzerland, demand that her right
in reference to the neutralised provinces of Savoy
should not be encroached upon by the annexation
to France. Even admitting that the neutrality of
these provinces should continue, their annexation
would still be against the treaties, and would
threaten the rights and interests of Switzerland.
The expectation of the good offices of the Powers
concerning these questions reassures Switzerland,
on condition that no occupation of those provinces