The Sun.
London, England, 1860-09-01 00:00:00

FRANCE.

BOURSE, k ugust 31.—The reponse des prinzes
(option) has b( made at 6S f sc. Little business
doing, but pri *ces maintained at the rates of the
previous day. Threes, for the Account, are now at
68f sc; Mob ilier, 685 f; Orleans, 1,373 f 75c;
Northern, 95L f 25c ; Mediterranean, 885 f ; Aus-
trian, 485 f; Lot nbard, 475 f. The market improved
slightly toward s the close. The following are the
last quotations : --
4± per per Cents... 97 75
Do. end month...,
3 per Cents
Do. end month..... 68 151
Bank Shares .' 2820
Credit Mobilier.... 687 50 ,
Do. Account . 688 75

Credit Foioier 9Ol 25
Belgian 4
Piedmontese Fives 7B 50
Roman . 78 50
Austrian
Spanish Threes 47 75
Home Debt

RAILWAYS.

Cash. Account.
Orleans
Northern .... .
New ditto - • • --
Lyons and Medi / i;arranean 883 75 .. 886 25
Geneva
Southern ....... ..
Western .... 5Bl 25 ..
Eastern ... ~.

___... ____ .._ .. _ _
Sardinian
Austrian . . 482 50 .. 482 50
Lombard

THE PET [INSULAR MAIL.

S OUTHAMPTON, SATURDAY.

The Peninsular and Oriental Company's steamer
Tagus, Captain aall, with the above mails, has
arrived. She le ft Lisbon on the 27th ult., and
brings 30 pusen, ;ors, £4,285 in specie and 1,160
packages of gene:L •al cargo.
On the 21st she, spoke the 'quill°, on the 27th
the Una.

Captain Callow , the chief officer, and two engi-
neers of the steal ner Ganges, which foundered at
sea, GU the 29th of July, have arrived from Lis-
bon. The rem; finder of the crew were left at
Teneriffe in char ire of the Consul by whom they
would be sent ha, no.

Lisbon Exchatt gcli on London at three months
547, on Paris 526, on Hamburg 48, on Amsterdam
421, and on Genari.. 5.25. Rentes 3 per Cents. 471-1
Coupons 46, Defi.3rred 341, Lisbon Bank 555 milreis,
Oporto Bank 260 milreis, Mercantile Bank 251
milreis.

CARDI":;AL AN' VONELLI AND HIS GEMS.—The
London, norresponde nt of the Manchester Guardian writes :
" Let me add a tra it or two of Cardinal Antonelli to the
very interesting ones contained in the article of the Saturday
Review. They illus trate the odd mixture of caution, cool-
ness, anal timidity is man, and the sense of insecurity in
which he lives. He so 'as showing a gentleman, from whom
I have the story, hi s valuable collection of ancient gems.
They were deposited in a room so far removed from that
usually occupied bytlir to cardinal that my informant expressed
his surprise that, fon d as he was of studying and showing
his treasures, the car dins.' did not find someplace of custody
less remote for them. " I used to keep them in a cabinet
opening from my bedroom," said Antonelli, " but it occurred
to me that if robbers broke in, it was highly desirable that
the most valuable obj acts of my collection should be depo-
sited as far off inc a a possible. Suppose those gems in
that closet—that thi, eves came after them—that I awoke
and overheard them. They might think it advisable to cut
my throat. But no' c there is no fear. If they rob tae of
my gems, I shall be r a least bo out of earshot, and it will
not be necessary to riTe me my quietus in order to get off
clear with the booty.'
NARrtow ESCAP :E.--The bathing beach at Ostend
was two days ago -very nearly becoming the scene of a
melancholy accident.. One of the bathers, an Englishman
named Ensor, notwitl standing that he had been cautioned
as to the danger, swat a out to a considerable distance from
the beach. On turn:it g towards the shore he found him-
self caught by a stt ong current against which he vainly
attempted to make hes d, and which was rapidly carrying
hiui out to sea. Luck: ily his danger was seen by the super-
intendents of the bath .ing establishment, and tl.ree of the
men swam off to hi 11. assistance, reaching him just as he
was sinking from oxl nnstion With some difficulty they
got him on shore, cohere, by the application of prompt
rowdies, he was 80' )12 recovered.

TILE INSURRECTION IN THE TWO

SICILIES.

A letter from Naples, dated Aug. 24, says :—A ,
telegraphic despatch from General Viale, received :
at the Ministry yesterday evening, seems to confirm
the news already received, that after the surrender
of Reggio, an advance was made against the Royal
troops stationed at Piale, who were driven away.
By this movement Garibaldi has collected his forces,
which has been isolated in the Corona camp and
at Aspromonte. This Piale is a plateau, close to
which is the Alla Fiumara, and a little farther off
the fort of Scylla, commanding the Faro. The
moment this position is occupied by the enemy the
Royal.troops at Scylla are compelled to capitulate,
because they are cut off from the army-corps at
Catanzaro, or else they must let themselves be
beaten. Master of the fort of Scylla, and being
already in possession of Torre di Faro, Garibaldi
commands the strait, and the citadel of Messina has
no choice but to surrender. Garibaldi moreover
has the ridge, along which he can march freely
towards Catanzaro, just as he can freely land what-
ever he wants henceforth on the coast of Reggio.
Garibaldi's small army-corps has the three Cala-
brias for the field of its operations, and can rally
the inhabitants around its standard. The object of
the corps of Sapri is to act on the Zasilicata, on
Cilento, Salerno, Campobasso, Avellino, and to lead
them on to the conquest of the capital. Nothing is
done rashly.
At Cosenza everything is ready. The officials of
Francis 11. are mere passive spectators of what is
doing there. The Royal force, 4,000 strong, per-
mits the revolution to develope itself peaceably.
The province is directed by a committee, consisting
of the most influential and wealthy men of the
kingdom—Messrs. Ba,vacco, Campagna, Forginele
Morelli, their president, M. Quientire, who places
his entire fortune (eight millions of francs) at the
service of the cause, and others. The Jesuits and the
magistrates have left. The prefect and the com-
mandant of the province shut their eyes to what is
done. M. Meseraro leaves to-morrow. He had put
off his departure for want of arms, and the armed
revolution will break out at Lungro the day after
his arrival. He is going to Paola, where there are
4,000 Royalists.

AUGUST 25.

The Syren, which arrived from Calabria at six
o'clock last evening, has brought news to the Go-
vernment that Torre de Cavallo has been taken, Aca-
tone, Punta del Pizzo, Bagnara, and Scylla. The
soldiers holding these positions had embarked in
the City of Lyons and the Tancred, and gone back
to Naples. Garibaldi was master of the strait.
The Minister of War immediately sent the Syren
off again, to go and meet the :'steamers bringing
back those troops, and show them their destina-
tion. In fact, one of the steamers had brought
850 wounded to the Granili here, and the other
has brought 1,000 men to Castellamare. At the
same time the Minister ordered the 7th, Bth, and
9th regiments of Chasseurs to embark, and to
leave Naples that evening. Gen. Pianelli is to take
command of the troops in Calabria, and they are
to be concentrated in the defiles of Campotenere,
on the borders of the Calabrias and Basilicata, un-
less there should be counter-orders induced by the
march of events. Between the Court and the Mi-
nistry the orders given clash and are contradic-
tory. They wish to guard against everything and
yet remain, inactive, for their discouragement
blinds their vision and paralyses all their efforts.
They talked at Court of the King's imminent de-
parture, or in any case of the young Queen's, for
Gaeta. But as it seems that Garibaldi has now a
powerful navy, and as the royal navy is not in-
clined to be very royalist, a refuge at Gaeta does
not appear to be safe or impregnable, and that
something else must be thought of, It is said
that the French Minister was summoned to Court
the same evening. The King gave a ready ear to
what M. Brenier had to say, but he does not al-
ways follow his advice.
The battle of Piale was extremely sanguinary.
The Neapolitan soldiers displayed incredible bra-
very and tenacity. The Italians required all their
ardour to dislodge them at the point of the bayonet,
after having mado oovcral charges with success.
The number of the killed is not known, or they are
afraid to publish it. A few of the wounded and
killed Italians have been named to me. Ido not
give their names, that I may not renew the alarm
occasioned by the false reports of Bixio's death, after
the battle of Calatafimi. Bad news soon spreads,
sooner than good news ; there is no occasion to
supply it with wings.
Three or four hundred Garibaldian red blouses,
hidden in a house, were seized here yesterday.

The plan of defence provisionally adopted at the
War-office is, I hear, to establish a solid force, by
concentrating the troops behind the line of th© Ca-
labrian mountains in the defile of Campotenere, and
lastly behind the course of the Garigliano. These
plans might easily be baffled by a " pronunciamento"
of Italianism on the part of the Neapolitan army,
and some Italian sharp-sighted politicians affect to
see it already in their mind's eye.
The movement in the province of Basilicata is
assuming proportions greater every day. Potenza
is about to become the centre of several provinces.
Salerno and Cilento hold their weapons in their
hands, and are waiting for the tide to come up from
Calabria. _

The Neapolitan Government has given satisfaction
to the Sardinian Minister for the attack on the Ber-
saglieri in the streets of this city. It has paid
20,000 francs, which the Marquis of Villamarina has
caused to be distributed to the families of the five
civilians killed in the riot. The guilty are handed
over to a court-martial.
3 o'clock. —The following is the latest news, but
not guaranteed. The chiefs of the movement have
ordered their agents, from Reggio to Castellamare,
to supply the Garibaldians with provisions and
bread, upon receiving bonds signed by their com-
missariat officers. Marshal Viglia and General
Desuget convoke the generals to protest against the
order probably about to be given to them, to fight
in the city and vicinity of Naples. The Government
wished to form an entrenched camp at the gates of
the capital. Sala, Valle, and Campagna have risen
in full insurrection. From Cosenza to Salerno there
is not one soldier. General Casdavella, at Cosenza,
and General Ghio at Monteleone, are cut off by the
Garibaldians. At Rogliano, near Cosenza, there is
an intrenched camp of 12,000 insurgents ; 300 in-1
surgents are occupying the narrow passes of Campo-
tenere. At Castao-Villari the gendarmes have
laid down their arms. At Naples a committee has
been appointed to collect money. Last night fifty
deserters were sent to Avellino. At Bovine) in
the Capitanata, there is a reactionary movement,
and the national guard has been disarmed. The
divisions of Viale, Melendez, and Briganti, which
took part in the battle of Piale, are destroyed, the
men being partly in flight, partly wounded or
killed, and partly having deserted.
A French volunteer; serving under Garibaldi,
gives the following account of the proceedings of
the General's troops from the day after their
landing on the mainland of Naples :—" On the
20th, departure at three o'clock in the morning
from our bivouac.. Arrived at Lazzaro ac ten.
Repose till six o'clock in the evening. Depar-
ture from Lazzaro at six, taking the carriage
road to Reggio. Half way to Reggio we took
a path by the mountain. We marched in the
following order :—" General Bixio and myself;
his aide-de-camp preceding us; behind us his
two orderly officers and two guides, and a quar-
termaster and his assistant; the advanced guard
Garibaldi ! Garibaldi and
consisting of the Ist battalion of bersaglieri,
commanded by young
his staff; the Ist brigade, commanded by Colonel
Dezza, and the 2d by Colonel Ehbrard ; and the
rear-guard, formed of the 2d battalion of bara3g_
lieri. At four o'clock in the morning of the 21st
we entered the suburbs of Reggio without having
met a single Neapolitan soldier. Wo arrived in a
great square in which two Neapolitan companies
were encamped. Our soldiers cried with
enthu-
siasm Vive Garibaldi !"rile cry awakened
the
Neapolitans, who seized their arms and fired on us
almost point-blank. Gen. Bixio wag hit by a ball
his
in the left arm andhorse was
him. By a providential chance, under
wounded. The Neapolitans sought I was not
refuge in the

citadel. The garrison consisted of eight companies
of infantry, of half a squadron of lancers, and a bat,
tery of artillery. Two companies had been de-
spatched the day before along the high road to pre-
vent us from approaching, but one short cut across
the mountain had enabled us to miss them ; we sent
a battalion after them, and in an hour they were
brought back prisoners. The fort of the Marine
was taken at one o'clock, and 12 large cannon in it
fell into our hands. I received orders to rally all
the bersaglieri who had dispersed in the streets.
Fifteen Neapolitans had taken refuge in a private
house ; one of them fired a musket at me from a
window. I cannot say how it was that I was not
killed, as he was not more than 15 paces from me. I
called two bersaglieri and we entered the house. Ail
the soldiers in it gave themselves up prisoners ;
among them was the son of the colonel who com-
manded the regiment; he was wounded. I took
the flag of the regiment and gave the tassels of the
colour-knot to General Bixio. Garibaldi was on
the heights which command the citadel, and I re-
ceived orders to go to him to announce the taking
of the fort of the Marine. The colour-knot of the
flag consisted of two bands of silks embroidered
with gold, one red, and the other white. I offered
the red one to Garibaldi, who pressed my hand, say-
ing, lam happy to clasp the hand of a brave
Frenchman, and I thank you!' I preserve the
white band for myself. We leave this evening to
continue our route towards Naples.
A communication from Naples in the Debats gives
some account of the subsequent proceedings of the
volunteers :—" Once masters of Reggio, Garibaldi's
T of the Royal
troops did not make it their Capua. They marched
m ea atdia ptelyi
aol
e and
n the
attackedentrenchedt
i. Government camp
immediately
inlits official journals declares that the troops were
attacked by a superior force. A private letter adds
that the attack was formidable and the resistance
energetic ; that the forces of Generals Melen-
dez and Briganti were more numerous than those
of their assailants ; that the latter' took pos-
session of the principal positions, the Royalists
being forced to quit them in disorder and re-
tire on Montele one after a struggle of ten
hours. A telegraphic despatch, received yesterday
evening by the Government, confirms the news.
By this movement Garibaldi has formed a junction
with his men who had remained isolated in the
Camp della Corone and at Aspromonte. Piale is a.
plateau, half-way up to which is Alla Fiumara, and
a little further the fort of Scylla, opposite to Faro.
That position once occupied, the troops of Scylla,
being cat off from the corps d'armee of Catanzaro,
were compelled to capitulate. Garibaldi, master
of the fort of Scylla, as he was before of Torre..
di-Faro, commands the Strait, and the citadel of
Messina must soon surrender. Garibaldi is more-
over in possession of the road from Catanzaro
and can readily advance. He can also freely land
at present all that he wishes on the coast of Reg-
gio. The small corps d'armee of Garibaldi has for
object to act on the three Calabrias, and to rally
them round him. That of Capri has to act at the
same time on the Basilicata, Cilento, Salerno, Cam..
pobasso, and Avellino, and to lead them with him
to the conquest of the capital. Nothing has been
done without due consideration."

We learn," says the Opinion Nationale, " that
a short Ministerial crisis took place within the last
few days at Turin. Count Cavour tendered his
resignation, but withdrew it a few hours after; and
the reconciliation of the Cabinet appears to have
been marked by greater latitude allowed to the
volunteers to embark for Sicily.'t
A proclamation from the Committee of Italian
Unity, printed at Milan, advises the Neapolitans
to refuse the annexation, as the consequence of
that fact would be, it says, the cession of Sardinia
to France. It also recommends them to reject the
royalty of the Prince of Cariguan, because the in-
dispensable unity of Italy would then become
impossible. These propositions, it is stated, come
from Mazzini, whose party is now raising • their
heads, and seeking to form a fusion with that of
Garibaldi. •
In Sicily discontent and agitation against the pro.
visional Government are on the increase ; the pro..
Dictator is without influence or authority, and the
Mazzinians boldly throw off the mask. It is an-
nounced that to put an end to this state of things
the Court of Turin has sent a deputy, M. Bottero, to
Palermo, charged to intimate an order to the Go-
vernment of Sicily to assemble the committees as
soon as possible, and to allow universal suffrage to
declare itself on the question of annexation.
A letter from Messina, of the 26th, in the Patrie,
says :—" About two o'clock on the 22d a large
Neapolitan frigate of 56 guns entered the strait.
She took up a position opposite the batteries of
the Faro, and opened a warm cannonade, which
lasted about two hours. Some time after, a
French screw steamer showed herself at the en-
trance of the Strait, and received several cannon
shots from the guns of the Faro. It was not un.
til the 18th shot, that the error was discovered.
On the following day, the Prony arrived in. thi
roadstead of Messina, and a demand for satis-
faction was immediately sent to the commander-
in-chief of Messina and the Faro. At noon. the
Descartes and the Prony got under weigh, and
anchored near the Faro. General Turr hastened
to write a letter to M. Boutard, the French Con-
sul, expressing his deep regret at such an error
having been committed. He said that in the
midst of the smoke the colours could not readily
be distinguished, and that moreover the Garibaldian
artillerymen were much enraged at the disloyal con-
duct of the Neapolitan frigate, which had come up
under a French flag, and after examining the batte-
ries and taking up a favourable position, had dis-
who
and
dese
replaced
charged two murderous broadsides
movements.sideso
nthe men
were quietly watching h
The
French flag was not hauled
until down,afte by the Neapolitan one
broad-
sides had been fired. General Turr, without
wishing to make this fact an excuse, offered the
most ample satisfaction to the French command-
ant. A melancholy event occurred on the 22d ;
Commandant De Flotte, formerly a lieutenant in
the French navy, was killed at Solano. Ife had
landed with 50 men, French and English, to join
one of the corps which had disembarked on the
previous day. On reaching Solaro he fell into
the midst of a battalion of the Neapolitan troops,
who opened a fire, and De Flotte, who was in ad.
Vance of his men, received a musket shot through
the head. His small detachment afterwards no
ceeded in joining Cosenz, carrying with them the
body oftheir leader. General Garibaldi gave orders
that the body should be buried in the church of,
Solano, and placed the name of the commandant
and his brave detachmet on an order of the day to
the army.

the most S.YATESa.c—traOssilees ofof
domestic drams
expirei on Thursday last. Mrs. Yates, daughter of Mr. J.
Brunton, manager of the Norwich circuits and niece of the
Dowager Countess of Craven,
cele-
bratedp E AaTni Id
highly-esteemedOFl\lnalso just deceased, Was horn
'n
on the 21st Jan., 1799, and, after verfor g in the pro-
vinces, made her first appearance
inLondon,. at Covent-
garden, in September, 1817, as Letiqla Hardyliti the " Belle's
Stratagem." She continued at this theatre
r Playing the chief
high comedy characters, till the y
w Year
1824, When she mar •
ried Mr. Frederic Yates, with )1
as triumphs. as manager
ocutted.
of the Adelphi she was intimately i Till a large
portion of the present g_reneer:"Alshsorßew"ept away the figure
of Mrs. Yates in the “ n.„.r- : one f'
“ Victorine," &c.,
will remain in the meow"' a . she° the Principal types of
the stage in the 19th P*
cedetath of heremained at the Adelphi
husband in 1842, and
for some time after thee single season at the Lycenii..About
afterwards played f°irred from the profession, of which she
11 years ago she r,,,ietished ornament.
was a most distil:lb—
ccion great Anxiety was felt respect-
On one o
of the Atlantfe, one of American line of
respect-
ing the safety News was brought by the Africa, that
Too
postal stea.o vras s„, ,
ale sua thus the pleasing intelligence
the Atlantl in all pazt. of the country long before the ship
was know ht the news had come to her moorings. The . .
in-
that
brawith •
„„i• , which the news was received is thus
tensiettred by Mr. Jone,, one of the earliest members of the
ciated Press. He says :—" At last the news came.
A so
-(' it was read aloud to them—' The Atlantic is safe I'—when.
there arose loud and enthusiastic shouts of joy. It flew
from mouth to mouth, from one extremity of tho city to
the other, along the shipping, among the ship-yards and
ship-1 uilders, among those who had worked on the missing
vessel. It fletti'abroad to the suburban towns. It became
a theme of exultation at the hotels and theatres. In some
of the latter the managers came on the boards and an-
nounced to their auditors, ' The Atlantic is safe !' which
was followed by the rising of the whole audience to their
feet, and giving the most deafening and enthusiastic ap-
plause. I our whole experience in telegraph reporting we
recollect no instance in which news gave such universal de-
light. No battle ever won in Mexico diffused greater
satisfaction in New York than the safety of the noble ship
Atlantic,"--Office a Urea,