The Sun.
London, England, 1834-10-06 00:00:00

GERMAN PAPERS.

BERLIN, SEPT. 22.—The grand review in the neighbour-
hood has made our city more than usually gay.
The death of the Minister of the Interior, Baron Von Schuck-
mann, is of some importance to the State, as certain branches
of the administration are thereby deprived of their head, re-
specting which it is not decided to what department they shall
be assigned.
The crisis caused by the fluctuations in Spanish stock has
not caused so evident a shock in the commercial world as was
feared. The principal cause of this is, that the immense dif-
ferences have for the most part been settled by a compromise,
as the question in a legal point of view would in most cases
have proved very doubtful.—Frankfort Papers, Sept. 30.
ROME, SEPT. 20.—1 t is now determined, as had been con-
jectured, that the Pope will renounce all journeys, and pro-
ceed, on the 6th of October, to Castel Gandolfo, there to en-
joy the pleasure of the country.
Considerable import duties are laid upon porcelain and pot-
tery. The Government hopes by this means to keep up the
competition of the Rome manufacture of those articles.
Two brothers who, some years since, murdered a woman
with unheard of barbarity, and after cutting the body to pieces
deposited it in the common sewer of the city, have been con-
demned—one to the galleys, and the other to be shot in the
back, which degrading sentence was carried into execution
this day.
VIENNA SEPT. 25.—Five per Cent. Metalliques, 995; Four
per Cent. Ditto, 904; Bank Shares, 12611/2.—Allgemeine Zeitung,
Sept. 30.
BRUSSELS, OCT. 2.—The King and Queen will arrive at
Antwerp on the 4th. On the sth ( Sunday) the King will in-
spect the camp at Schilde, where various evolutions will be
executed in his presence.
BRUSSELS, OCT. 3.—The Union says, with respect to the
conferences at Paris with the Belgian Deputation, " We con-
tinue to expect from these conferences some results advanta-
geous to the taco countries, but the difficulties of agreeing on
the simplest questions cannot be removed but with great diffi-
culty ; it being necessary to rectify in the first place the
erroneous statements which are every where met with."
We on our part learn that the Commission with which M.
Duchatel has had several conferences has reason to be satisfied
with the course of the negociations, and hopes they will lead
to a happy result.
The Moniteur of this morning says that the article on the
rail road which led us (the Courrier Beige) to make a remark
on the change of opinion in the official journal, belongs to the
Mereure not to the Moniteur.
BELGIAN FUNDS.—BnussuLs, Our. 3.
Actual Debt, 234 per Cent.
Rothschild's Loan, 5 per Cent 9B
Loan of the City, 1832, 4 per Cent.
—Brussels Papers, Oct. 5.

ARRIVAL OE THE TURKISII AMBASSADOR.-
The town of Dover, particularly that part of it in the vicinity
of the pier, was thrown into a state of highly excited curiosity,
on Saturday, by the arrival of his Excellency Namik Pacha,
General of Brigade of the Imperial Ottoman army, Grand
Envoy de sa Hautesse, who comes to this country on a special
mission from the Ottoman Court to the Court of London. His
Excellency, who appears to be about thirty years of age, is
about five feet eight inches in height, of slender, gentlemanly,
and smart appearance. He wore the Turkish red cap and
tassel.

A. public dinner was given to Admiral Fleming, at
Cumberland, on Tuesday, previous to his departure to take
the command of the fleet at the Nore. It was attended by
upwards of 150 gentlemen; and from the joyous and cordial
character of the meeting, afforded a pleasing proof of the ge-
neral esteem in which the gallant Admiral is held in that part
of the country.—Scots Times.
Buckingham Palace is nearly ready to receive the
King and the Court, although it will be some time before their
Majesties remove thither from St. James's. The state-rooms
are decorated and painted byCraee and Son, of Wigmore- street,
in a pure taste, without any superabundance of ornament. The
Queen, attended by Sir Andrew Barnard, and some other
persons of the Court, inspected the Palace on Wednesday.
Her Majesty expressed herself highly gratified with the rapid
progress that had been made in the interior of the palace.
Mr. Thornton's Reply to the Official Communica-
tion which Lord Palmerston was pleased to make to the Spa-
nish Bondholders :—" Dear Sir, I have to acknowledge the
receipt of your favour, dated 29th ultimo, and am requested by
the Spanish Bondholders to communicate their acknowledg-
ment to Lord Palmerston for the interest he has taken, and
the important assistance he has rendered them in further..
ante of the claims.—l have the honour to remain, RICIIARD
THORNTON."
Major-General Sir Willoughby Cotton, KCH.
arrived here on Wednesday, and assumed the command of the
Western District, in the room of Sir John Cameron. Im_
mediately on Sir Willoughby Cotton's arrival, the following
District General Order was issued :—Major-General Sir
Willoughby Cotton, in relieving so distinguished an officer as
Major-General Sir John Cameron, KCB. in command of the
Western District, feels most confident that the service cannot
be better carried on than by implicit attention to all orders
which have emanated from his experience. Sir Willoughby
consequently requests all officers commanding corps will take
measures that all district and garrison orders in force under
Major-General Sir John Campbell may be strictly obeyed.—
Devenport Telegraph.

LONDON,
MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 6, 1634.

We have received intelligence from Madrid, with
reports of the debate in the Chamber of Deputies, on
the 25th and 26th ult., on the rejection of the Royal
loans. Though the result of the discussion is suffi-
ciently known, the debate is by far too interesting to
be passed over in silence ; the more especially as it
contains the prevailing sentiments in the Chamber
with respect to the Ministerial line of policy, and how
little the Procuradores were resolved to sacrifice for
the preservation of the present Cabinet. As we anti-
cipated, the Ministers are now in favour of the project
recommended by the minority of the Finance Com-
mittee, which has greatly incensed the majority, who
are now loud in their denunciations of TOREN°, as
being himself the first to sanction a plan for compro-
mising the honour of Spain. The Ministerial journals
like wise abuse those members who advocated the
rejection of the Guebhard loans, styling them Anar-
chists and enemies of their country. The speech of
M. CABALLERO, too, is somewhat remarkable, as
holding out some hopes to the holders of Spanish
Rentes, based on the future ability of Spain to
discharge the whole of her debts, though we are in-
clined to believe the public will receive it with
great caution, as it has the appearance of paving
the way for a fresh demand on British generosity. One
of the most valuable measures that has yet met with
the approval of the Spanish Minister, is a plan for
lighting with gas the principal towns in the kingdom.
Government has just issued an order for having it
carried into immediate effect. The following is the re-
sult of the debate :

MADRID, SEPT. 26.
The Guebhard Loan has been declared null and void; the
division has been--
Against the Loan 62
For it 37
Abstaining from voting lO
Though Toreno and his colleagues have voted in the mino-
rity, they are known to have agreed to the decision, which,
indeed, they could not prevent. Toreno had already hinted
that Guebhard's Loan was to be the scape-goat in this business.
Count Toreno has announced his intention to agree to the
proposition of the minority of the finance committee—that is,
that the whole of the interest of the loans will be paid.

Since writing the article on Spain with which we
preceded the report of the debate in the Chamber of
Procuradores, we have received a second edition of the
Times, containing an express from Madrid, dated the
28th ult. According to the report which has been for-
warded to that journal, the following may be regarded
as the final settlement of the Chamber on the Finance
question :

" 1. That the capital of the Cottes bonds will be
considered as an active debt, bearing interest of 5 per
cent. from the Ist of January next ; the first dividend
to be paid on the Ist of July, 1835.

" 2. That the arrears of interest due upon this debt
will be funded in a deferred stock divided into 40
series, portions of which will be drawn by lottery
annually, and converted into the active stock.

" 3. That the French debt, with the exception of
the Guebhard loan, will be recognized in full, and the
interest continued as formerly ; the sinking fund to be
reduced to half per cent."
We are highly gratified that the Chamber has come

to this determination, which, in point of fact, amounts
to a recognition of almost the whole of the debt. Cer-
tainly in going so far, we do not see why the deputies
thought proper to stop short of the pinnacle of
national good faith, and perfection of a wise as well as
liberal policy. The Guebhard loan is but a feather in
the scale ; so that if the other loans were a fair coun-
terbalance to the national resources, its weight would
not make it kick the beam. If Spain can afford to
pay her other debts, she is undoubtedly able to pay
this also ; and therefore its rejection was not worthy
the deputies. We trust they will yet re-consider this
question, and that having purified themselves of the
stain, they will remove the speck likewise. The fol-
lowing is the letter which accompanied the express
from Madrid :

" MADRID, SEPT. 28.—The discussions in the Chamber of
Deputies on the question of Finance have had as strong an
effect on the resolutions of the Committee as on the votes of
the estwnento itself. In my letter of yesterday, I informed you
that eight of the articles of the project() de ley, from the third
inclusive to the 11th exclusive, had been re-committed almost
unanimously. There is still a division of opinion in the
Committee, but now the minority consists of two members
only, Senor Florez Estrada and the Marquis de Monte-
virgen, who formerly distinguished themselves as among
the most prominent of the majority. Even these gentlemen,
however, are willing to raise the proportion of the active debt
to two-thirds, leaving one-third only passive. The other
seven members, whose names it is needless to repeat to you,
are for abolishing the distinctions of active and passive debt,
beginning the currency of the interest on the whole of the loans,
constitutional as well as royal, with the exception of that of
Guebhard, as on the first of January next, so as to make the
first dividend payable on the first of July, 1835. In order to
preclude, as far as possible, the temptation as well as the dan-
ger of reviving the question at any future period, the whole of
the Bonds, both French and English, are to be exchanged for
new vouchers, in terms of one of the provisions of the original
project. Twelve months are to be allowed for the exchange
of vouchers to the present holders, but the only penalty
to be incurred by delay is to be the loss of the current
interest. On this basis it is expected that the Minister will
have no serious difficulty in negotiating the loan he requires,
which he is to be authorized to extend to 500,000,000 of reals
effective, instead of 400,000,000, as originally demanded.
From the temper already evinced in the Chamber I see no
reason to doubt that this amended report, when reduced into
form, as it probably will be in the -course of the day, will be
adopted by the estamento by a majority, perhaps proportionally
as great as that which it has commanded in the committee it-
self. Of this, however, I shall be able to speak more defini-
tively by the next courier.

The Paris papers of Saturday, which we have re-
ceived by express, are particularly interesting, as far
as regards the recent movements of the rebels in the
north of Spain, the particulars of which will be found
in the extracts from these Journals. The QUEEN'S
cause begins to wear a more agreeable aspect than it
has done for many weeks, and from the number of ves-
sels which are being put in requisition to guard the
coast, we may conclude that the Madrid cabinet is
beginning to bestir itself to effect the tranquillization of
the country. We have extracted from a morning con-
temporary the letter of a Bayonne correspondent,
giving an account of an interview with General MINA,
who, as is now generally known, has been appointed
to succeed RODIL in the command of the army. The
most interesting particular related of MINA is the opi-
nion he expressed condemnatory of French active inter-
ference for the suppression of the Spanish insurgents,
adding, that were the Spaniards to see a French army
march through Spain, the whole country would declare in
favour of Don CARLOS, and join their forces against
the common enemy ! This certainly shows a deep
sense of previous injury, and, if correct, we do not see
what can be done to effect the immediate subjugation
of the rebels. It is very true that were the Ministers
in possession of money, they could then raise as many
troops in a week as would traverse the whole of Spain
in a month ; but they have no money, and, what is
worse, they have ruined the credit of the country, at the
very moment when an act of national good faith would
have opened a mine of wealth to them, sufficient to
crown any enterprise in which they might engage, with
entire success, No act of impolicy ever equalled the
mad folly of declaring a country bankrupt with the
dagger of the assassin at her throat. Where is the
merchant now who would throw open his coffers to
save Spain from the murderous fury of traitors ? If
such a person exists, he must be among the candidates
for a place in Bedlam.

The French Government is generally suspected in
Paris, of having withheld the second part of the tele-
graphic despatch from Madrid, announcing the non-
recognition of the Royal loans by the Spanish Prom-
radores, for some stockjobbing purpose. On Satur-
day the greatest excitement prevailed on the Bourse,
and of the numbers who suffered heavy losses on the
occasion, all are loud and clamorous in their depreca-
tions of the King's interference, for Louis PHILIPPE
is believed by everybody to have been at the bottom
of it. We of course only give currency to a prevailing
rumour on this head, as we have no means of ascer-
taining what grounds there may be for its correctness.
However, the whole affair has a very suspicious ap-
pearance.

The extraordinary embassy from the Sublime Porte
to the courts of England and France is exciting con-
siderable attention among the political circles in Paris.
MUSTAPHA RESCHID BEY EFFENDI, who has
been in Paris for some time, was received by the KING
with extraordinary courtesy, but the precise object of
his mission is yet only guessed at. The Constituttonnd
is the only paper which speaks decisively on the sub-
ject. The following is the disclosure which it makes :
" The voil which has hitherto covered the object of the
mission of Mustapha Reschid Bey Effendi begins to be drawn
aside. Turkey finds herself in a difficult position. If she
were openly to solicit the support of France and England
against the Emperor Nicholas, she would immediately excite
him to hostilities, without bein,, able to rely upon the imme-
diate and effective aid of the other two Powers. For though
the Russian fleet might be destroyed by that of England, the
Russian army might in the mean time cross the Balkan before
the troops of Franco or England could be brought to oppose
it, or unless Austria might be disposed to avert the storm, as
she could do if she were willing. Guided by these considera-
tions, the Divan, it is confidently stated, has instructed the
Effendi to require from the Cabinets of the Tuileries and St.
James's, that they would endeavour to avoid entering into a
war on account of the complicated state of the East, since the
Ottoman empire would become the theatre of such a war, and
thereby have its prosperity destroyed. Such, at least, is as-
serted to be the ostensible object of the visit of Mustapha
Reschid, but it appears to be unquestionable that beyond this
request, dictated by prudence, Turkey, in order to promote
her future interests, is seeking a protection against invasion
from the north. It was at first believed that the stay of the
Turkish Envoy at Paris would not exceed three months, but
it is now certain that it will be much longer. Russia, how-
ever, does not seem to be yet prepared to carry into execu-
tion the designs formed by the Empress Catherine against
Turkey. The Emperor is making a display of his military
forces at St. Petersburgh, and he is also concentrating bodies
of troops in the south, but the sinews of war—money, are
wanting to him. Russia has lately made an attempt to raise a
new loan, but she has failed. The details of this negotiation
will, ere long, be made public. Russia, therefore, must take
time ; and this explains her affability towards France, and the
presence of Count Pozzo di Borgo at Fontainebleau."

We cannot regard the scenes which are beginning
to take place under the new Poor Law Amend-
ment Bill, in the metropolis, otherwise than as
wanton attempts to embarrass the Government,
by realizing the absurd forebodings of certain in-
dividuals and parties, by no means the safest
guardians of the public peace. There is
clearly an impure spirit—a dwmon of anarchy at
work intent only on creating disturbance for
the purpose of embroiling the country in a
state of internal warfare with the Govern-
ment. We see this we are as confident of
it as we are of our own existence. There
are persons who would sacrifice a kingdom if in their

power, rather than have their prophetic spirit denounced
as a foolish foreboder of impossible calamities ;
and, unfortunately for the country, many of
these, with the means of working secret mis-
chief, declared themselves among the fiercest enemies
of the new Poor Law Bill, and the profoundest of
the seers who pretended to have foreseen the
ruin that would follow its enactment. But
these persons will yet find that they have calculated
without their host. The government is not so
helpless as they imagine, nor will a few intem-
perate termagant demagogues, be permitted to
insult the Commissioners after the fashion which
has been resolved upon among the members of com-
bined clubs of certain parochial districts in the me-
tropolis. We shall not allow these gentlemen to escape us,
if they labour much longer for a full exposure
of their conduct nor will any efforts to abuse the
provisions of the Bill, for the purpose of rendering
it odious in the eyes of the country, be attended with
other results than that of the degradation and disgrace
of those who take any part in such infamous pro-
ceedings.