The Sun.
London, England, 1851-10-28 00:00:00

This being the only business the Court broke up.

THE JUDGE OF THE LIVERPOOL
COUNTY COURT.
LIVERPOOL, MONDAY APTERIS 0 ON.—Notwith-
standing the approaching inquiry before the Earl of
Carlisle, at Preston, on the sth of next month, into
the conduct of Mr. Ramshay, the judge of the Liver-
pool County Court, and the memorial from the in-
habitants, praying that a substitute should be ap-
pointed, or that the judge should not resume his sit-
tings until the inquiry into the allegations against
him had been decided, Mr. Ramshay took his seat on
the bench this morning, precisely at twenty-five
minutes to ten o'clock, and the ordinary business was
immediately proceeded with. As the morning ad-
vanced the court became exceedingly crowded, the
fact leaving become known that Mr. Ramshay was
presiding in person, although it is understood that
Lord Carlisle had enjoined that gentleman not to
preside.
In themselves the cases brought forward were of
little interest, but the judge laid down an important
rule for future guidance. In the case of Hopkinson
e. Loscan, for the recovery of a balance of 25., the
original debt being 4s. 6d., the judge said it was
necessary to have some rule with regard to small
debts. If tradesmen trusted poor people with such
small sums, they acted very improperly. The Act of Par-
liament under which these courts were constituted was
not intended to press poor people ; on the contrary,
he considered that the poor were a class peculiarly
under the protection of his court. If some general
rule were adopted with regard to those small claims,
he thought it would not interfere with the business
of the court, but prove very useful and beneficial. It
occurred to him that this court was not to be turned
to the purpose of enforcing such very small debts,
because it seemed to him that the costs were vastly
disproportionate to the amount sought to be reco-
vered. He thought it was really oppressive to poor
men to have actions brought against them, and if
people gave credit for such small amounts
they must
take the chance of getting them, if they came into
this court, without costs. He (the Judge) asked
what were the costs in this particular case ?
Mr. Statham, the clerk, said 4s. lid.
The plaintiff said he should not have brought
the case into court, but—
The JUDGE said he was not making the slightest
reflection ,upon the plaintiff; on the contrary, he
thought he had acted very properly. The Act of
Parliament gave him (the Judge) a discretionary
power, which he should take care not to abuse. He
should take care that that discretion was exercised in
a manner which would be satisfactory, and not offen-
sive to the public. The rule which he should adopt
would be that in actions for sums under 10s. no costs
should be given to the plaintiff, unless specifically
granted, or unless it should be an action by a poor
person to recover wages. He should not allow per-
sons in a respectable sphere of life, like the plaintiff,
to take the costs out of the pocket of the poor man.
If there were dishonesty or fraud on the part of the
defendant he should grant the plaintiff costs.
Mr. Hopkins, the plaintiff in the case before the
court, said he had received gross insult from the de-
fendant, who had thrown an apple at him.
The JUDGE said then that was an exceptional case,
and be should give Mr. Hopkins costs. People must
be taught to act with civility ; and as long as he sat
there he should endeavour to enforce it towards
himself and everybody else. Insults of this kind
he should always mark by giving costs. Persons
must not be insulted when they asked for their just
debts.
In the next case the plaintiff sought to recover 43.1 d.
This was a small debt coming under the category al-
luded to, but the Judge decided to grant the plaintiff
costs in this case, because it appeared to him the debt
had been contracted by fraud and misrepresentation.
He considered it was a duty he owed to the people of
this town, a duty which he should fulfil notwithstand-
ing any strictures in certain quarters. He would
reprobate dishonesty from any quarter. He considered
it one of his most solemn duties to do so, and he had
always done so he hoped.
The next interruption to the ordinary business was
a complaint on the part of the Judge that the windows
of the court were not open.
" Whose duty," he asked, " is it to open these win-
dows ?" Mr. Statham—The duty of ithe keeper of
the court.
The JUDGE—I gave an order of a general nature,
that the windows were to be opened, and I am not to
waste my time and the time of the court by these in-
terruptions. I do maintain that my orders shall be
punctually carried out. I shall mark by fine all im-
proper conduct, whatever it may be. I shall in every
instance inflict a fine, and a very severe one. I shall
teach thoso parties who do not comply with the rea-

sonable orders of this court by such fines as will force
attention to their duties. Here we have been half
suffocated during the last two hours this morning by
the windows being closed. There are a great num-
ber of persons here, and I shall mark my sense of the
disobedience very strongly, because I don't think it is
the business of the judge to waste his time with a
matter such as this.

(The court-keeper, John Whiteside, then appeared.)
The JUDGE—Court-keeper, why didn't you open
the door ? The keeper—l bad no orders.
The JUDGE—Do you mean to say you bad no
orders ? The keeper—l considered it was very cold
this morning.
The JUDGE—CoId this morning, with a crowded
court like this! I shall impose a fine of 103. for not
attending to my orders, repeatedly given on this sub-
ject. It must be very uncomfortable and unpleasant
to every one in court. I shall inflict a fine of ten
shillings for not attending to my orders on this sub-
ject, and teach you to attend to my orders in future,
which have been now neglected without any justifi-
able ground whatever. I think fresh air is essential to
life and health. I nearly lost my life by confinement
in close courts, and I don't intend to have it again.
By keeping the windows closed you are endangering
my health, and I consider that a serious matter. En-
force that fine, Mr. Statham.

The business of the court then proceeded, and in
the course of the next case the Judge corrected a mis-
taken notion which, he said, generally prevailed. He
said it was generally supposed that the law was a
system of chicanery. It was, however, the result of
the deliberations of the wisest men and the essence of
good sense. It was only very silly people who chose
to consider the rules of law as mere chicanery.
These remarks were addressed to a young man who
appeared on the plaintiff 's bide, but was unable to
support his case by what the Judge deemed sufficient
and reasonable evidence. It was," he continued,
" a monstrous thing to come into that court, and state
things as facts which the witness had no knowledge
of. Was he to saddle a party with a debt because
there might be great difficulty in finding him ? You
(addressing himself to the witness) choose to come
here and waste my time, by bringing a case before me
in which there is not a scrap of evidence. You have
not stated one single fact, except that you served a
notice, and just look what a thing it would be in this
or any other court of justice. I might as well, go and
serve a notice on any gentleman sitting in this
court, and bring an action against him, because I
served a notice upon him. This is part and parcel of
a system which I have put down, and will take care
not to set up again."
The witness attempted to explain.
The JUDGE—You don't know anything about it.
You are a mere collector of debts. What you are
doing is highly improper. You are playing with a
dangerous weapon, because it is necessary for you
and others in this court to know this—l have powers
—and though they be novel, though persons in this
town don't like powers which are novel, which they
have never heard of before—l intend to exercise
those powers, whether they be novel or ordinary. If
there is a new system of law, it: is a strange reason
for not exercising its rules because they are novel. I
can tell you (the witness) the Act of Parliament gives
me power, not only to order a prosecution, but to
commit parties immediately for trial—to commit them
to gaol till the next assizes for perjury; and I tell you
that is the power that 1 intend to exercise. There
were some cases in the last court in which I shall exer-
cise that power. I don't intend to sit here and have the
moral responsibility of allowing these parties to state
that which is not true. It would be a very dangerous
thing to do, undone which might be attended with very
serious consequences. I don't suppose you (witness)
acted from any such motive. I don't suppose you
are conscious of impropriety in that which you are
doing; but it is highly improper in a man to come
into a court of justice and take an oath in a witness-
box, and state that which is not true. I don't think
you had any such intention—because I am inclined
to think you are a respectable person, wl:o did not
think, in saying what you did, that you were guilty
of any offence—to come here and make a statement
such as you made, as if you could speak to facts
merely because some person told you. Therefore I
shall not order a prosecution in your case. But re-
collect, an oath imposes this, not to state what you
have heard, but what you know. It is improper to
waste the time of the Court. In concluding his re-
marks, the Judge declared his intention to require
reasonable evidence in every case. He sat there for
that purpose, and any person in town would be just as
good a judge as be was himself if he received mere
tittle-tattle. He told the witness to stand down, and
if he did not prove the case satisfactorily, the next
stop he took he (the Judge) should certainly nonsuit
him. The case must be proved by reasonable
evidence.

Some private conversation then took place with the
clerk of the court, and the Judge retired.

THE FROME MURDER.

Yesterday (Monday) was appointed for the exami-
nation of Robert Hurd, William Sparrow, and Wil-
liam Maggs, the three persons charged with the viola-
tion and murder of Sarah Watts, at Woodlands, near
this town, on the 24th September last.
Sergeant Smith (the London detective officer) stated
to the bench that he had that morning apprehended
the other person suspected of being concerned with
the prisoners in the murder, his name was Wm.
Sergeant.
The four prisoners were placed in the dock. The
first witness examined was

Sophia Cornish, whose husband keep 3 a beer-shop
near the scene of the murder, and who deposed that on
the morning of the tragedy she saw the four prisoners
together, near West Woodlands.
Ann Hiscocks gave similar evidence.
Mary Francis deposed—My husband keeps the
Horse and Groom public-house at Wcst Woodlands.
I recollect the murder being committed on the 24th
of Sept. On the afternoon of the 13th Sept. the
prisoner Sparrow was in my house. He stayed there
between two and three hours. He had an old dirty
silk handkerchief with him. On the 20th he came
again. On that day I also saw. the handkerchief in
H
his possession.
He had it in his hand. I was very
close to him, and could see that it had some slits in it.
He went out and left it on the settle, and whilst he
was gone I examined it. I observed it well. I also
saw it well when it was spread out over his knee. I
believe I should knuw the handkerchief again. (The
handkerchief was hero produced. It agreed exactly
with what witness had said, being ragged at the cor-
ners, and having two or three slits in it.)
Witness continued—l am confident this is the same
handkerchief I saw in Sparrow's hand on the 13th
and 20th of Sept. I was talking to him, and there-
fore I had a good opportunity of seeing it, and I am
sure this is the same handkerchief.

The prisoner Sparrow—You never eaw me with
that handkerchief. I never had it.

James Hoddinott, constable of Frome—l produce
the handkerchief. I found it on the table at the
house where Sarah Watts was murdered. I first
went to the house about half-past six on the 24th of
September. After I entered the house, the first
thing I saw was a spot of blood below the fireplace,
on the floor. I then looked on the table, and found
the handkerchief I now produce. I examined it, and
then put it into my pocket. I then saw two or three
spots of blood on the wall. I then went into the milk-
house, and saw the floor all bloody—a large pool of
blood lying all over the ground, just under a trundle,
which was half full of whey, and it appeared to be
bloody, as if some had been dipped out with something
covered with blood.
John Watts, father of the deceased, was then called.
He is a very old man, and appeared deeply effected
while giving his evidence. He said, my daughter was
murdered on the 24th of September. I returned home
on that day, about four o'clock. I observed the whey
in the milk-house before I went out, and I also saw
it when I came back. I then tipped the tub up con-
taining it, and I saw that' the water was bloodfn,
int!
if something covered with blood had been dipped
John Butcher, saddler, of Frome, prove
bundle of clothes in a field, about two minutes'
from Butt's-square, on the Tuesday after finding
w a walk
as he was going across the field,o'clock in
the morning. The clothes could not aboutt h
a yes
but some one must
bxheeeon thrown
where they were from the road,
have got over the hedge and
identified by Mr.
These clothes were produced, an
said they were stolen on
Watts as his property. He
d.
placeddth. em there.
the day his child was murdered.
Thomas Desch residing
iived four doors
Sargentgßenuttt's-square, said he
knew all the prisoners.
of the 30th of September,
from him. On the morningtbo
the morningclothes were found, about
house,half-past
beainheianrhdalsto-amne-hoonuer. pass
sbehries
and two
come °on'
c whichl
obackck , g
was no thoroughfare up the square, only to the houses
in it.
be fully committed.
The magistrates then remandedbd the prisoners until
cthoemBpltheteodf,andthey
November, when the depositions will be
wi'H.

[ADVERTISEMENT.] lICIIO way's Ointment and
Pills wonderfully efficacious in curing several Wounds in a per-
son's Leg.—Extract of a letter from Margaret Jones to
Messrs. Russell and Watson, of Bacchus Marsh, Melbourne,
Port Philip, dated Jan. 6, 1851. " Gentlemen,—Since I ap-
plied at your stores for a supply of Holloway's Ointment and
Pills, I have made a sound cure of my leg after havingsutlered
from several wounds in it for more than two years. I tried
previously many doctors in the country without obtaining any
relief whatever from their remedies, but by using Holloway's
valuable medicines for a few weeks every wound is healed, and
my leg is now perfectly sound."—Sold by all Druggists, and at
Professor Holloway's Establishment, 244, Strand, London.
A RETURNED EMIORANT.--The Waterford News
states that an industrious Wexford farmer, Mr. Samuel
Murphy, who some three or four years ago sold his farm and
went to America, has just returned home, and again pur-
chased his old homestead for the purpose of residing in it.
He advises no man to go to America who con make out a
living in Ireland.

SHIP NEWS.
CALAIS, OCT. 22,—Les Qu atre ECOUrS, of Ars, from
Middlesburg for Brest, has put w
in here lealtY, so witll
DO
heavy damage, having beta) in contact ith °t'
mail packet, from Dover to Ostend. 4 if
ben abet)/
PARIS, OCT. 27.—The Jona., of Havre, w for
to_ sail from San Francisco on 'the Ist of SepteMberieed
Mazatlan, was run into by an American steamer, Lee° sad
considerable damage in her head and hawf"`"
miist repair.
Wiarrar, OCT. 26.—The Earl of Fife, froth sin•ti,Jet‘
or-
ola_nd, got on Whitby Rock last night, but wade 04.
off, and towed in here with lower part of stern Tod
_ ULLAPOOL, OCT. 24.—The Rebecca and Elizw, .1 lad
settlede from Arklow sprung a leak nfrhilea 4 og
down in 40 fathom's of water OD he 22 '
Storer Head. f ill 9sl.
REDCARI OCT. 25.—The whitwen Grange' iro.- fer
don for Shields—and the Apollo, from Griulsl/ead
s Newcastle,i which were stranded between the Teel:tor
a tburn, in the storm on Sept. 26, were got off 1' :elde,
day afternoon; the former proceeded to South Sb le of
and the latter to Middlesbur Oct. -;rbe 14'1;0
rocks off! .
and from London for Seahamg, .got on the r at
place yesterday evening,
isnlige'6sutsitdaeinewdildhaomuat
damage,
assistance.bat "lnt e isdffnoatgsatiaateldbi:4 bet
. ' „Orb
VALPARAISO, AUG 25.—The Donna Carraelits, 4 8g)
was totally diemasted during the gale of the 7121 tr 6 Oil
of July, has lat. en sold. The Atlantic, wb.i" ".- 10:
foremast, bowsprit, &c., and received other darallorfolon
ing the same gale, has been sold. The oh,
waßsAaulscoELdoriNvAen,
OCT.
on shore, ore, will be sold. N W Otl6
15.—The Benoit, from rga
for Ajacoio, has put in with damage and must disc( rv,7,
CBARLOTTE TOWN, PRINCE.; EDWARD ISLANI),.„4 or
—A vessel grounded to the westward of Cove
lle1;3 ors
boor, and immediately went to pieces; all on boa b
oc,oesfr
supposed to have perished. About 60 barre to
and some other articles of dry goods, bat`e c°l
shore. 19/1b
2eIAGDALEN ISLANDS, OCT. 1.--Tl3O Letitia tones
from Quebec for Liverpool, went on shore at theiedni 401
of House Harbour September 25, and was 6(h- ct
A.
with her cargo; materials saved. de4.1101
MANDABL, OCT.(J 18.—The Merlin, a Sal' 0'
from Archangel for Leer, has put in leielq all
~,
hence f.°l',l3lre
discharge.
CRONSTADT, OCT. 13.—The Solid,
deaux, has put back leaky, and will to have t° diti.olll
FeuttsuND, Om 11.—The Charlotte trlrilte po'rlo.oll
in leaky. The Emily, which put into Skotlelee ono
the Bth instant leaky, is discharging in this bsru° '
very disabled state.
RICIIEBUCTO, OCT. 11.—The Russian barq, ielog
cut away her masts in a terrific gale on the 6t,rDh it
and drove on shore and has beencondemned• ",18)a"
cess Victoria also drove OR shore, and efforts are H,
o„fk._ JO
to get her off.
NEW YORK, OCT. 14.—The Otilio, vihi°,ll l',","14110",,,
Key West leaky, having been on shore on Aligilinr ,Itv"
on the 27th of July, has sold part of her cargo '""
va•
dollars, and will sail shortly fur Liverpool.
tog
QUEBEC, OCT. 11.—The Jane, from IA 001:0',44'°'
stranded in Outward Bay, River St. Lawrenhe'ed.
.‘"Pi
and it is feared will become a wreck; crew 11/ of vto
Portuguese schooner Amos, loaded with
report d
port, which was on shore on Red Island, is rjelrboS,sl/
have been got off, and to be on her well OP'• • s• o'l
picked up in a boat on the Bth inst., containNe
of clothing, and papers relating. to Antoine, P'''..-
and M. lo Mesurier, Monte Louise, Giter• fi 0'
' ifoll
GRAVESEND, OCT. 27.—Wind N. light,' -ILLrih; ii.ool
Arrived—Countess of Lonadale and 1.0-&-ho,f„cie
Humburgh; Fyenoord, from Rotterdam; 7-0010 Q,
Antwerp; Governeur Von Ewyck, from Anfeoo,?;:j
Edward Banks, from Havre; City of ?Sri* ..tivdr.a
logue; Thames, from Hamburgh; Cooefl'ow•liv;.
Hero, from St. Petersburgb; city of G;lalig llgil:N
Calcutta; Emilie, from Croustadt; Nate, a."-,fooer.
Lis, from Patras; Christiana, from va
from Norway; Magnet, from the Baltic. Tenou hi
Sailed—Comet, for Madeira; Victoria, fotrom; $01)
Regalia, from Antigua; Citizen, for An3ster e,
I3uniburg; ,a •
for Calais; TigPr and Neptune, for Ton
nihge lit,
VESSELS SPOKEN WITil• , 26, iit,-
Bosnoff, from California for .Liverpool, SO' r:is
13 N., long. 26 W. Sep
°
Abberton, from Plymouth for Port PhiliP, .4
lat. 4'
lat. 16 N., long. 27 W. 7 l'io l'
i'
Eliza, of Quebec, bound W., Oct. 8, in
o- '1
43 W. ~, 0 „,
Manilla, from Liverpool, for Arica, Aug' ' ' - AO'
~g'' 014
off the Horn. Sept' 26!3' l.
Lefevre, from Valparaiso for London, SO" ''/' ill
g. 0 24 W.
Victoria,ila3L Nl3.
Nl fromo.l AePli
lonSgt.. 25 W. de.
LIP
Vernon, Sept.
S 30, in lat. 16 N., long, 26 Vil ' : an 8112 1 0,,
Anna Robertson, from London for Swan Itif:: jol.°",
Fuca for London, - 7
Sampson, from Callao for London, Oct. 91 ''' 1,
long. 22 W.
Betty and Emma, from Liverpool for Lsgoo-,,—
~
in I at. 50 N., long. 9 W

- Ts. of
MARia_.,ititiolis
THE COUNTRY. theop•-„A,
The following is the official statement, &on the JP'
corn, &c., received in the port of London 24th op!.
Essex, from the 20th Oct., 1851, t° the
I
both inclusive : . .

F
0 g
pa
cd
0 -

Colchester
Harwich
Leigh
Malden

----
77,2
646

11
18
271

Fl}

st,f > :01
, 0 1
3u /
9 0
i a /

WhCeHaEt,LMSFO
3(0)37.g
r2i4n.d—inYgri---c2e2: —tt:d236):l:a_rleenYar::s:f:iioltici;
chevalierw2hsitse,Rt4oDO's to 46s ; red, 34a to 03' malt 53' Le. .- i '')
chevalier 54s to 56s ; oats 18s to 25s ; tPoea2gisr; f2bert°s';l4/
to 30s; white, 28a to 30a; dun, new,
27s to `)9s ; harrow ticks, 27s to 30;299 0, r 4 t .
magato 445 ; 010:0"
3at
o.oBdC3;Bo3s:b;caa-irroill Eea2ytss6x,sanitaeBo,ws OcT. 2 5. heat,
gate
~ --to '2 ES; :29 i
3:
(12,62.31 st
to
3130 e
sa npseyr
q.:.. .
, peas, white 2bs to
KIRK. ALD,T, OCT. 25.—The following 11. - feli I
rg tbe q' ~,,)
,
for grain :
First Wheat. Barley.
Od 26s 6d 22s Od
....L3. ,sr i lot 1: lj II
~ss:,il'it)l I
Second
Thirdoatme
134 s
383
ser b°6adlg o22tl3332Bo°°l(ibis imperial, 6d
°a
el
ud '3OO 3°65'0 I
TON, OCT. 24.—The following g''2sBr3 ° the
I'.
1
H. ADDINaG,
grain at our market to-day • i'llltli'
Wheat. -.—
I Barley. Cato 575 01
293 6d 258 104 30,
9d 2')° a 5401
li!sso. market 6d
b14437873::19::::•: 1, 1 354 19: '°°S. lii
I I:
i
do. 51 (I°'' 0
'I
do.
-------- ~. og
;T.—YEservu''' •,,,, of 5
Braddyll '''''''''''' ... or. ,
...... I 50
detton ........
.....„
.4
Stewart's ...... '
~ ~, r 6, , ,
Plummer ........
..
,„, 1,,, v!
geugh gall .. ...
...„ Ivo 1
Seymour.
Sey le" . ~.. 161 .1
South Durhara...*:,,,,,
io 7...1,
tees ...... ,•• ...
..,,,. ~01r;
West Cornforth 01,
1,1
clartleY .. •••'‘......... . '1,;(1„oi i ,
0 i
Nija°rnditT ....... z2ii;rt oii
Wrsattnoneyme's.ii;ll;::...:: * ' '

_
First 46s Od
Second 3Ss 3d
Third ...
Total quantity of Wheat L
Do. Barley
Do. Oats
Do. Beans

COAL. LiAlitiE
Bate's West Hartley 14s Od
Bade,le's W. Hartley 14s Od
Carr's Hartley ..... 14s Od
Dean's Primrose
Hasting's Hartley 145 Od
Holywell
liedheugh Main 12s 6d
Townley
West Hartley
Wylam

Wall's End, Sec.
Hebburn . . 14s 6d
Hedley
Lawson l4s 3d
Riddell
Walker l4s 3d
Ships at market,

55 .. 501e,37. s
,r_:-i-r----- - - ~„,01' '
RAILWAY SHARE MAP' 004
BRISTOL, OCT. 27. . beet/ 1#
STOCK EXCHANGE.—The share market 11571 to to
day, but the business was principally confine-
Vale of Neath were done at 5,34 dis. , ,4:
LIVERPOOL, Ocr. 2" , in 9/1,-3 /c,-/
Sirocx EXCHANGE.—The business d 0 but prlo-pflite.
market to-day has been very limited, u" eS 'Welt./
slightly improved. The transactions sc!,ri,.se-0rt13%,410,
Lancashire
,and
w Q Yorkshire,u ar
e r 55,4%2
%,
pLOndol3 an" Itlls i c''.o
tite: f'>7loi
Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincoln.shpireit,t'tu- 40 ear/J"
1715;1,8-53N,
oirOt
14— Staffordshire,Ditto,
,t4ilBl
Dover, 183/ ,0),
di3."''S°llt ....1461'f
.4—York and North Midland, " '''
~A e 5;
Enniskillen 471 di
s. /8 is.
MANCHESTER, OCT. 27' roved feerfiloli:
STOCK EXCHANGE. There was an iinPlT'aices ie9
hibited in the share market to-day, 4,"„ 13 hillhefire i
The transactions were as follow :--East J-AcscioLO
Midland Stock, 481/2—Caledonian,. BLS-3ioo'
Yorkshire, fss—Ditto, Fifths, 83/ clis•-•°11
Dover, 18,3/4—Matlocks 2 5.16. 8
BIRMINGHAM, OCT. 27. bag
beetbe
to
3e: PrefereACei;Aiori
STOCK EXCTFIANGE.—The share marlot ,:ted bllo,Dro
dull to-day, and prices generally were regti eo° if'.
There We,,rricate?
quotations received from London.
ported on 'Change, and the transactions ill r
were extremely limited.

co if 0
The reports of the Oxtord and be redly forP
sity Commissioi
cation in Janna

0
.„.1.0 4,
MARRIED. teriv"o
1, Via to
On the 23d inst., at St. John's Churcindieso - „e'
Daniel Beard, Esq., of Montserret, West ,--„ Joir',o
only daughter of A. Johnston, Esq., of Lonor'-' ,fr‘,, rob?
On the 23d inst., at St. Botclph, Bishopsg3t°' to J''so
Compton, of Barnsbury-park-road, Islington, opor
Mary. eldest daughter of Mr. George eath'
street Without. 9'
~ 17' op
DIED. goP, J ,
80 Elite te-'
On the 23d inst., at Denford, the Rec. Job° biro, fie
vicar of Denford-cum-Ringstead, NortharoPt°}!,l'or" ~e,
On the 25th inst., Mr. John Saunders, oft o'.o
Waterloo-bridge-road.
oft; l'‘
-rachle el
On the 24th inst., at Lansdown-villa, -.1 Liter 04
Mrs. Elizabeth Mary Campbell, eldest (lair; .„,., 100
Colonel Campbell, of the Royal Engineers-,_ 0,1,17,;;,:k6f1
On the 25th inst., at Westhourneparr,--r ;bailo' Sow
Esq., late of the Masters' Office, SoutbaffiP%lpoDo ,
Bo ,otr
On the 24th inst ,at Alexander-square, rtet le
Bradley, Esq. aged 74. of Fe- /
On the 24itt inst., Mr. Charles llolrnes, difte ,
-n AerC'
Fleet-street, in the 72d year of his age. '-'e- 77:, Oi
by all who knew him. fin °IV( '
-------.----t-'-- _ ---p,„ --0-1.r,--,40.,,' i '
London: Printed and Published by Al-r'ofaceo,,,ooo
No. 112, Strand, Printer, at The Sue ;,,
Strand, in the Precinct of the Sav°Yl *".
Atiddle2ex, TgoidaY, October; 2s, 1851.

" 14,

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bet Poi
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en abed. ,Ne eb, 'Au STAR PACKETS.' - 'f?.:
,
Class Railway SIXPENCIG to
caber Or,
ditto
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eei'Mj Irtuo oler
?1/4160..cite.laittfluiltrsro'leridni,o:Ins ..,,, :,,t,
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calleaatut4a_t_tk.eerGrays, Gretahithe, and Purtieet Pim.
FROM
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............ altoGßAv(7tEh;rDp.ermitliag).
5 gia.Air ~:alra., ,- ,Il
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ged• . DAYS,
035 a SUNDAYS.
(1f ° That Z. , o . . - . ..
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Rd.' g . 14i4 1 f: ...' Time. 4 4
224, 0 4
13 z "E: '2, ' g `.9 ' ''t
N°. 18 439.] LONDOT
.., ai A., ° i - 4, ~ z 8 )
~.. 1:1.,
...,..
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for . t --. _ -
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Nekil.„' a Ft - ...._ _ 1 1 ,
:eel); 7sr.. hi( i:-. ...... 1
rir is- • I% Bl4 _ _ _ _I _ NEW NOVEL BY THE AUTHOR. OF " EMILIA WYNDHAM."
11% _
',.,,,_ 41(10, With the Magazines, October 31, in 3 vols.,
_ _ _ _
bp i I 512------ 14 I- RAVENSCLIFF E.
1 N 1 By the Author of "Emilia Wyndham."
120.0, . - .. _ -
nf' tbli' gst 1 5 i -
- - Also just publ!shed,
0 • ,LIVINGSTONE S.
ifilli(w.. iiii,rhe- Mroitt Vs,. ~04 T H
111ber
...._ese
ra 1,..1.0. is ts marked t A STORY OF REAL LIFE. 3 vols.
le , holtl'unoref an hauar"..U•roll-street Station to all parts of London 111.
th Ul/138117 MR S. bIA THE WS;
t .ch
~ a e kr__ cit vi., ,
~..
Or, FAMILY MYSTERIES.
14, 'A Btll v'ing Train, "rr4_'1,17., YILACIPS'ALL, on the arrival of By Mri,, TROLLOPS. 3 vols.
Lar h•sr -- i........______Pritsw , fro the Fencharch-street Station. IV.
le /6 -0.. - .A.T4,,
3IARIAN W.ITHER S.
Id ta 4 ---------
____ SIINDAYs.
~
4 Lich , C:1,2, ...1 ,il By Miss JEWSBURY. 3 vols.
t WPj '4;4 i e -... . -.
Z`:4 5 -: --* .i 4 Colbarn and Co., Publishers, 13, Great Marlbcrough-street.
•Le • As` 2 ~.. Time z.' --"k S Z ...' t
er 00116 .'""*....- " t a 4 .6'=. "' 0 0- 0 PHE BRITISH QUARTERLY REVIEW
e. 0, --.. I
~ 13 a .
.1.. No. XXVIII., price Gs., will be publisl.e4 November I.
...log
lin,' 7, • ,
1--- ...._ g 6' A
( K.r. ss.
_................._ CONTENTS :-
/,
,i or -111 ... I .„.. "''"- -... 1. Prussia and Austria-Monarchy v. Nationality.
Les a is 2- 2. Willmott's Pleasures of Literature.
•r i a , 4-.--. --
- 9!.4 3. Julius ME/Per-the Doctrine of Sin.
0 A of, '^. - - - -.-
of .Y° to • ON, ... .. -- 11 --- - - 4. Early English Houses and Households.
s' -.... .... - 214 _ _ _ 5. The Duke of Argyll on the Twoford Protest.
eof 0 • 6. History by Modern Frenchmen.
app
• 130.4 4,5 7. Bushnell's Discourses.
8. Geological Observadon--Survey of Britain.
II ,10 ht -T ?ter. ?mug 9. Martineau on Apostolic Christianity.
en try . kJ% von4t,l, ea marked * are run direct. 10. England and Italy.
id V' 7,x_•ta, 074....11. 16s . Waive Months 41 4s •Si Months, 91 15s • •I I. Popery-its Nature and Development.
d, imerston.
• , 118'114:1',14colli,T•taer.r.belL-24 of 'the Collectors on board'
tie. 12. Louis Kossuth end Lord Pa
at. ace Pier, Gravesend. London: Jackson and Watford, 18, St. Paul's Churchyard ; and
let;110 ,
34 ~,,gll ' t $E ST Slmpkin, Marshall, and Co., Stationers' Hall-court. •
lid P c4.61,T i
NDIAN
Pr k TOt•rb
votiet
is
.sh 1,4
11A.L.,,
coPmEpANNII,N. SUL A RAILWAY MURRAY'S READING for the RAIL.
,Ore rg. ot et. This day, with numerous Woodcuts, post Bvo., 55.,
~ , the ~ the pr thy gi, 'EARLY GENERAL MEE TINTO.
i2ll „p; 3fr. LAYARD'S RESEARCHES at NINEVEH. Abridged by
(ithee7°ber' 3.
Ilevf
1,orow°1:Cve"lo
• 19thlope4Prietere Zl'illlat the Fourth Half-yearly General Meet- him from his larger work.
Iv 14'• roa
'Peal to:
. wiallt bNeci:ld at the Offices of John Murray, Albemarle street.
bar .011 ti‘ie Rue_ 1851, at
„,_ ad-street, London, on WEDNESDAY, the
boor" 44 2_14%Z,„a of the precisely, for the Ina few days will be published, price One Shilling,
, 14/1,-,iresi;;',, for the
34:3-oi. And at such meetingforf eit
reofresolutionscer_
re eke ,oe eein 401) AN ARGUMENT on the INUTILITY of the
give ' thight, PanY already DISTINCTION between BARRISTER and ATTORNEY.
„al, 0,, ‘ Ye eadY declared forfeited by the Direc-
ruPeeo Per share has been paid in Bombay. 'e e-• Addressed to tile LORD CHANCELLOR.
INA
11 e„,
k t0,..' CORN"eLlFFsigned) By WILLIAM LOCKEY HARLE.
Lte j:ul4 • , l'
tie-, Br ELIB E, Chairman Stevens and Norton, Law Booksellers and Publishers, 26, Bell-
e On' . ti,ri!o},:ad, lltr Sr NICUOLS • yard, Lincoln's Inn.
...- for the ~on do ON, Superintending Director.
•,,i0 IN . .te 16 -e Re„l n, October 3. 1851. .... .
~e 1" 1
p••• 4 get Jr OST th, to ...z stration of Shares will be Closed from ILLUSTRATED CYCLOPIEDIA OF THE GREAT XHIBITION.
" • cl"daY, the 29th October, inclusive. With the Magazines for November will be published, price 6d., in
,tor!r-,36 . o.pl,lo__
for ,i,,, a handsome wrapper, the First Part of
- E LONDON DIRECTORY, THE CRYSTAL PALACE & its CONTENTS.
..., fio Just
1 8 5 2.
ijOur. so, '• (I,I4TErI x published. This Part will comprise 80 pages 4to, and be embellished by
60 Engravings, consisting of Views in the InteDri:rarotfmle,C. Crystal
SeP/"010 lic Palace, and various subjects in the following . p .
1,11. Gtoou LIFE ASSURANCE&c -the Agricultural Depart-
id. oil .
. %h. °o-D3 tilt: Department-
bY Act of ent in 1834. Indian and Canadian Departments-the Zollvetein -the Machinery
Cotton Manufactures,
Depart-
to2 1,0
i fl
Par 00 ,'' t• Vlll ' 411-01M1 record of the Great Exhibition,
ment-Glass Manufactures-the Fine Arts, Sculpture, &c. When
finished, this will form a complete
ceat.„,_ , London; 97 Geerge-street Edinburgh* (
V 0 .00 "leo, Gifts ' ' ' and of the state of Industry and the Arts in 1851.
001 k Ott L goer ;4, College-green,Dublin.
B ,alore' -.him qtA,--titLts T'DoN BoARD, W. M. Clarke, 17, Warwick-lane, and all Booksellers.
Published in Weekly Numbers, ld. ; and Monthly Parts, 6d.
I
ilea •- . 1t.'1,. t 4,,aztLEs bov?„...AHAM, Esq., Chairman.
LerielllN,ilt,Esq, 'S, Esq., Deputy Chairman. T H. i
.• pliant. Carilt. Resides J. G. Henriques, Esq. Ii 0 S S U 1
fro. •Q. I/ "dm; 'Esq, . F. Chas, Maitland, Esq. ]
fiilt
_fcool T 6 "94 N.
:L__e ~,,_ et, N William Railton, Esq.
A LITHOGRAPHIC
Will be published in a few days,
PRINTSELLERS AND THE PUBLIC.
n Patriot.
Or *dip . ,
-'4k4;174 tided F. H. Thomson. Esq.eminent artist), KOssuth I
This portrait was taken from life (by an 1
04)4 .le. to
, 14 - --,7,is Policies fr Thomas Thorby, Esq.
having sat for the same at the private residence of the .: fayor of
0151“ .110 ,11,. te 1 lefonows:_ orn March, 1834, to the 31st Southampton, at Winchester.
00'0 -*Foci Tb„ , Picture-frame Maker, 385, Oxford-street, (four doors east of Wardour- •L
444, r
*Ai,- , era.; 'Sit - street ), opposite Berners-street. Will be published by P. Garbanati,
Dif,,,vgoi -,,,,u I l rc adcleclto' Sum addedto Sum payable p.s Without doubt this will be the only portrait that Kossnth will 1
, Seen 1131.... !r•olleYinla4l PolicyinlB4B at Death. sit for in this country.
gn Oh 106,‘,4,) ),74 10 nabsl------_____
OW , ~„
• 1064" ,Il yeitt4. •••,,o8 6 8 X 787 10 0 X 6470 16 8 - —.ADIES' GAZETTE of FASHION, NO- L
Ifoi No i 7 NZ ' - ll2 10 0 5112 10 0
011 .1 400 liil, 3 ear 100 0„0 157 10 0 1257 10 0
rekie 150 f
' 450 I'' Year, •• •• 157 10 0 1157 10 0 Paris Winter Fashions -5 Large Plates-a Splendid Giant Plate,
s_ c
IA VENIBER, One Shilling, contains, 20 Cloak Patterns-all the
0; 600 . 4
11 141. •• •• 22 10 0 1022 10 0 the Queen's Cloak, and a
. E • /64r • 50 0078 15 0 628 15 0 Figures-20 Walking Dresses-50 Bonnets and Children's D, resse
Several Ball Dresses-Full-sized Patterns of .
L..• •• 45 0 0 545 0 0 .Post free, t
6, illk°
Is-ill t,-;07,4' -At th -.. 11 5 0 511 5 0 other important Novelties, with full descriptions.
stamps, extra.
~. '•-• Si% . la OM a p ~e C0Mix,,,,,,,,
.a 0 L•..tiren,:..; 1„ Policy f.„.. •,---...,eMent of the year Dui s. nprann s;rrnri 1 -... il
G. Berger, Holywell-street, Strand ; and all Booksellers. s
. ...,-...,• Al. PnLYTECIINIC ..

ae t4d
)11
00fr
r

',OO,
fois,
Go'

,eoe
04
00000
,e, if

Exi,_
qtr Foror'--At th
- tt*, • , Old ei._,
di
huirtom2.; 141 ,'lley for , .A..-__ent of the year 1841 a person aged
1047 b4;44
~,,2_,.1.701., the Annual Payment for which
. etity,;ZDer ;',,..q4 per 4,0,a Paid in Premiums 160/. I Is. Bd. ; but
foul, 4 Ist liZtie'4l for e.n. per annum on the sum insured (which
h 4'a 1.0001.) he had 1571.10 s added to the
litaljebtesdlailtl&,neve,,-",,44 the Premium' s paid. •
N 1 gee "..ael
> t"
Lie 4 be Pfden, are on the most moderate scale, and
. 04 afe,.,,, . for the first dye years when the In-
a, ti:Laktion
..eterioo.aptiaocr.d.e_d on application to the Resident Mee-
. tit
- rail-mall. London.
, toOlsib,
ilk. t 2 ' DON INDISPUTABLE LIFE
, Lora r'OLI
4Arav,... bard-Ur 401st
COMPANY.
eet and 24, Connaught-terrace.
11kkte,1114,44. itith.,, TaUSTEEs.
4h, 14444. ~,71, tfki``'.ll)oOner, Esq., M.P.
ae'taleet ettrq., Q.d. .P. James Fuller If adox, Esq.
4ttiletti
Of the are 1,,5i1l -,,,, William Wilberforce, Esq.
fikt6,2orapeo,rlTTAßLE, In terms of the Deed of
17111 lou!lit-`nelitii(34,
ounalT registered, and are not, therefore,
'slirasek.,, taiLi4e °Metal the construction to be put upon pre-
aa.4:Vs -.1,,/-. or 0th.,.. Papers which preceded them, or upon
tm, ' Op,...PAiwit," varying documents. They are thus
golitsztktikteeitittlue I,:!cettitt,lirßOVlSlONS, AND NEGOTIABLE
Itogr'gkrtant improvement ~ 4 oft ass of th ln the practice of life
. ta temo,., la company has been rapid from the
A ~..12.8., and is steadily advancing.
''''''-c XANDER ROBERTAON, Manager.

kh_
tis-‘llTt
PTE AND Dm
:Ref -• it 041.1, IMPROVED.
.lode itttklarts 0:141 WORCESTERSHIRE
111ciedig-Nzt hop_ most exquisite
am relish to Steaks, Chops
taapg in
tZtlitCfvigo;a3lish, Ge, Soup, Curries, and Salad
1i,014 b hem, ate±cl. g ProPerties enables the stomach to
the q. '4l itro
hobo N._ Matte and delicious Sauce is the best safe-
-144...‘444r-itt, L BO4, sa_ bea and Perrins, 6, Vere-street, Oxford-
Olt • ts, e4r77.r,?ad-street, Worcester ; also by Messrs.
pirla dcort. 'raga° and Blackwell, and other Oilmen _td , and enerally by the principal dealers in
444"attkaat Ira
thietaitiehoensl
an, sdeepattehaott c
a
pe
noafmthees
- aDo
booftt7e.LEA

.tiltA
)14ltit, itt'Tt -_________
Ituz,,• 11,15tetY
644.1_,114:1:siICRIrOLT
r.* pi pp Sl,
s:nss,
ndGENERATIVEyenereaICOm.
toiatlon ' l'ethr)" free 2 1.11. C. S &c 'with plain directions for
testiiiNl4, too:1,01114.1u The experrent-e ofa quarter of a cen-
MeO. i 'to. am ,-;"44tes Moderate to all. Hours of con-
'males ad Nine (no fee), at 40, Maiden-lane,
vised, by correspondence or otherwise.

I,4°' itejlas 4 6„ „
I,7,4444reelarity of t."'h IN ING JOURNAL.
1114,!tlid ,: therZn ail parts °p has been earned by propriety
flec'e el; elt Rot rite ITT f the world, by an uncompromising
• IN kttherdint,olg si.ba„,, easUres of the day, and by first follow-
al.trtivalt toti, ilasee,_ t.trnd leading public opinion. The im-
-1411:,40e,,., ji4 re wits' !‘el over all other daily papers renders
-Nttleti "lit ...erthelees o'' (fle Patronage of the mass no mean
1/4nth, iv% et reuNivta..n.attempt will be made ; a new Jour-
N,1.14t(0_11, gritt„r,!/' theosr:,t, GUIDE, will appear forthwith, and
iZe.0,411._ te. ,iii7nee distriub....!_dnayots ill be guaranteed for ther _flornst.
14$
I,trZfoel jelun_n\ii`out°oB:Clua:)llwtohnososarcrioviLae_t:ovnesey
oand
0k ffletts+4e?' Of GT,,,,,,Wi1l be dlstinguish'd by a tone of Jibe-
ferirttliVlei ;Ba't win il-',:" MEASURES. It will be deNoted to
lew.ling
,t ; ii ..!4.85i
aro published at Nos. 154, 155, 156, and
hllei !be tn. er,... and 321,6. Aldgate; 506, 507. and 508, New
e rie.,..llls.ne, hiyart-street ; 19, Bridge-street, Brad-
kleole th?!TES‘4.''a tile x._9:.where the public are invited to look
aT,?rie,:-'etabait4;,nlyllihnient, where everything exempll-
- an `Latent ''''.4-1, DURAp
v. eet te ~ co .ILITY, and ELEGANCE,
Lae hi ,_•"'ses men capable of working up any
tele gnest pitch of excellence, to SUIT all
4.4'44 (11t E. lit
tein'dietd 8? ttab„, OSEs „tt
SON,
O 'kid -..arise
41144, till Nrest "it 0,, 4tl 154, 155, 156, and 157, 1/fineries, 83,
ort4o4,:toci ~_ op
the Church, all communicating-
-44t0 "et, olirkcis 5
km rci " cernri; "' 507, 08, New Oxford-street, 1,3,
el 4 tr '31.444e
‘tilicating.
144%441 0.. tick a 6 Br4ncla, 19 Brid e• trod.
' elethi ' Forgot°. ' g .4
t he 1;44 4444' ath,
111,44,...._ roi 's hers, w
•Abli,, vutat,
...osiers, Furriers, Boet and Shoe-
' ithoti-thaleete "y`rs for Ladies and Gentlemen.
44
-"ill% ItikZieekled t,,,tom sunset Friday to sunset Sa-
,k kt .d till Twelve o'clock.
14
1111 A t. WANT,
11111- off `l,
01? A. WORD:
1,,„ ~,,i, ~,„„),
eg: and studies at College,
I'4l ill 11'4;1 teadin
NI 10 ad "4
ablesulended my quantum of knowledge,
I.solcia
.Itrrah.at of word to express I t- (wolginson ond;..llAS' new dress.
.. ,
4.eekth_ 3.,,,, beil__walker I carefully search,
11,11 the Pith the A.`,Tee It :') I'm left in the lurch
I
ill'a and and the L,nd the B.'s, and the C's,
/ 44 eittrt
.ih'2.B2 and the F's, and the G's;
,_
_4* 00_ lind ao ~,,...rention I scan,
and i relTh 1113, nn".?ective, do all I can.
aft,7ll/11j.t:e.1 in Bonerbi_rllliongh columns of J'e,
I it'o jal it,insip want 0-f.'sWthe capital K's ;
Put rklitifttk'n a'
of „.._ Word to express
An „1141 lee 1c L'e 4 rAlti S new dress.
~.111ait it:1,01111,11;4,
4%11,1,11;8z
:?assap7,Bl:,,t,hs,aatnkdnothwse
0.,5.
pet sider:”4/' li,,e andJ , s and Q's,
The', 047 ' quiz 7'5. rap Mid Vs ;
4„4'7's o„ 'eh fot.
4; the x,s,
%ill De'lrl the 2fir adieetive greatl perplexes; herriath„ at the dl +examine with cyare
• /get nOtko`.,tertna iitPo`ll)l,4engs, hut nothing' is there.
e I here overlook,
Iltit re4l3;artltllll elently"horZeelfsee,
pbs.,.
t4tit,4l44lll!ellitaletsioNit°l•',:tl
,tl:itigh
ads_
.h
ar,-
taontriawsoolrdshtoutexuppitehsse book ;
• CIC t., ie4 end co AU'S new dress.
L, c.sttbii.ti:bhohm.::4T.allorS, Clothiers, and Manufacturers
4 kept Zu‘,l,ondon .... • • • • 86, Oxford-street.
71;141.41'.., -le pro,„,°4den •• • • • • 36 Gracechurch-street.
OrDiZr•
~..karo t"'"oh.elal Estab b e'
toZ4IIIAOI4--63 et'67`ing-atr-e; est, lisHmulln—tali, Market-place. •
Lb 4,41323, I.i.r°-fittreet. Bristol-42, Wine-street.
bet, Glasgow-48, Argyll-street.
`l4*.-.:44te- Witr Dublin-30, Dame-street.
' 4tll"° bits!
the Eve n
mitredd at these Establishments on Ba-
t)4, IN.
41r41s7CILITL,,k1q0UArl,r.
‘14,44_ , -.IZ itEx-,,,„0--FORTIETII EDITION. _..
Ok. 'otl b„ '',,,ir FOR THE PREVENTION OF
tllts . one ri„dre btsEAsE.
Alt : peospikr,
~ d Anatomical Coloured Engravings on
113,4, '144 ITy. VQuAL„, Steel.
01 l'ott. linpro'sll) xisiiuriCATlONS, GENERATIVE INCA-
it%tatocotet fZ tdithZDelnliarEN'cli'S TA6MAResItIAtiGneE.2s
6d
tlb 4,tilioerfla 4en_Establishifteentt,°3s. 6dp.aign postage st'amp's.'
eke tliv" I/ iiiltieuig Strictly Confidential, the Authors have
te,lle,t exh,„ ' T
it of case!.
rce4,4lt3,' Aston
and 'e it LEND : a Medical Work on
boa... vfith 4e, e le3bYsical decay of the system, produced by
44..11i:4:bet°11blegaillitIctree'ttilLeTrnees of infection, er tnht7vac.bluostc; of
te;lial4 I.°Vent irt4'B on the t e_•u•!e M°arrriheu atatoef,thaengrtehveedisqUali4an:
qhti,h • PLR ..v. ilitis.
4 and nrated by 100 Coloured Engravings.
N 4:4 h3' th Co., 19, Bernen-street, Oxford-street,
likkilenaY, ea' utho,
ttvt ks I -*et, aria
a, , and sold by Strange, 21, Paternoster-
-14 I're ' Londe-“ter, 150, Oxford street ; and Gordon, 146,
441144't Its, soolt;,,i he 4 544. eke. ..-1,4 - ilinstr,,t--a`emy and physiology of the re-prod:te-
tt:44l;l_4N 4ti of t, ed by 28 Co:oured Engravings.
:1Nt3741 boditilleir I,Z,e consequences resulting from excessive in-
-4 tit't $4,/ileit3- WeaCeTetable effects on the system, producing
Lr 0411t4`aTr`t(41 by io 'Rnxelifivaonst excitement, and generative in-
-,144 tits or or 8,,,,,°f the diseasnfte r°esriYgnngrfarotngisrifection either
ktet ' t°e4t. this torn; and contgains explicit drections
ilk
1/4-llli, DI, sail,„ section is Illustrated by 62 coloured En-
-1:44411 te`aciLot4'llB it
r._' ' 'ant '''', b kcin, edY for the Prevention of Disease by
tlei-•41 ,j, l rt or the
the danger of infection is obviated.
Vt 11,4 '1,0•••-je des 4Ol 'Work should not escape the reader's
Z 8 kottleanealOka. to th
14440 (,k't nriow tinprnA " consideration of Marriage. and its du-
1, iitTiig iekttetet. -ie4!ly arair,chitiv,! union are also considered, and the ere,,,, tle. one a and
O p.' ... 'us° ph t c all y inquired into.
4,9, The nd Sex ..ritIACUM Is exclusively employed in
hejte„, or .„. oncoll„.t.tal debility, impotence &c. 115. and 335.
1,4%.,.,7, eiVrifsing t'ilAted Detersive Essence,' an anti-syphilitic
ehr IN 'rrrittions, c blood in cases of infection,secondary
lk 'kit i'. 4 4.4l.lPenktd the abuse of
i
4 .4.2.40:4 I° •,nht. 6,,,,,,,,, . mercury,
te.,, ''srcmc Pills 2s. 9d 4s. 6d., and 1 s.
1:414 'l44tellAtlollre ---.1 for ' ''
.teot bete, dot.„ of the bladdronorrhcea, 'glint, stricture, and
..iterleillilia:/,‘,ll.,roafe:he cue
is
r.eqCznesdul. tationil feet, if by letter,
4ilev4 iil/411Y at the the Ze3' With advice, to beagae'd aatbtltte'Establish-
-1 7,,._:: 19, ,trn:f 11. Is saved. Messrs Perry are in at-
'", a wag ;lye rs-street, Oxford-stree't, London, from
tc' Elleht; ion Sunday from Eleven to

The GREAT EXIII BITION and the ROYAL POLYTECHNIC
INSTITUTION.
All the most Interesting Deposits which have been at the Great
Exhibition will. in turn, be lectured on at the
OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.
IL IV The present Lectures are by J. H. Pepper, Esq., on the Ap-
plication of Iron and Steel in the Manufactures of the United King-
dom ; and by Dr llachhoffner on Electro• Metallic Deposits, illus-
trated by a splendid series of Messrs. Elkington's Specimens, and
followed by an explanation of Bakewell's Patent Copying Electric
Telegraph. —The Exhibition
.qt the Oxy-Hydrogen Microscope, mag-
nifying objects upwards of 1,000,000 times their natural size.—The
great economy of Cooking by Gas explained.—A Lecture on the His-
tory of the Harp, by Frederick Chatterton, Esq., with Vocal Blu
trations.—A Series of splendid Dissolving Views.—Diver and Diving
Bell, &c.

Admission, Is.; Schools, I:IRV-price.
Open daily from Eleven till Five, and every Evening from Seven
till Half-past Ten.

BRITISH COLLEGE of HEALTH,
HAMILTON-PLACE, NEW-ROAD, LONDON.
We copy the following extract of a letter just received from an
eminent firm hi the city of London, which shows that the Hygeian
system is not only extensively adopted in England, but likewise in
all parts of the Continent. Th's, coupled with the fact that Messrs.
Morison have paid to the Government nearly 120,0001. for stamps IS
the best guarantee the world can have as to the intrinsic value of
Morison's Medicines, and of the llygeian system.
,‘ October 16, 1851.

" Gentlemen,
Wit' reference to the annexed copy of an order received this
morning from Konigsberg, I beg you will send the Morison's Pills
to my office at your earliest convenience, with directions for use in
English, should you have none in German.
" Of my own knowledge I can say nothing of their efficacy, but
during my travels abroad I have heard so much p:aise of them that
I venture upon buying these for my friend.
" Please send invoice.
" Your obedient Servant, " F. G."
Initials only are given, as we have no authority to publish the
writer's nave.

lIIEDICINE always aggravates diseases, but DU
BARRY'S FOOD invariably cures them ; indeed, Fifty
Thousand Cures have been effected by DU BARRY'S Delicious RE.
VALF:.NTA ARABICA FOOD, without medicine, inconvenience, or
expense (as it saves fifty times its cost in other remedies).
Cure No. 71. of Dyspepsia ; from the Right lion, the Lard Stuart
De Decies,
" I have derived considerable benefit from Du Barry's Revalenta
Arabica Food, and consider it due to yourselves and the public to
authorise the publication of these lines.
" STUART DE DECIES."

Cure 49,832.
" Fifty years' indescribable agony from dyspepsia, nervousness,
asthma, cough, constipation, flatulency, spasms, sickness at the
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lent food.
MARIA JOLLY WORTIIAM, Ling, near Dim, Norfolk,"
Cure No. 150.
" Twenty-five years' nervousness, constipation, indigehi stiono n, and
debility,frim which I had suffered great misery, and which me-
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Barry's Revalenta Arabica Food in very short time.
" W. R. REE VES, Pool Anthony, Tiverton."
Cure No. 4,208.
" Eight years' dyspepsia, nervousness, debility, with cramps,
spasms, and nausea, for which my servant had consulted the advice
of many, have beer,
Incaefftually removed by Du Barry's delicious
health-restoring food very short time. I shall be happy to
answer any inquiries.
"Rev. JOHN W. FLAVELL, Ridlington Rectory, Norfolk."
Cure No. 1,609.
" Three years' excessive nervousness, with pains in my neck and
m
left arm, and general debility, which rendered y life very miser-
able, has been radically removed by Du Barry's health•restoring
food

" ALEX. STUART, Archdeacon of Ross, Skibbereen."
Copies of testimonials of 50,000 cures (Including those of Maj or-
fleneral Thomas King, Drs. Ure, Shorland, and Harvey), may be
had gretis.
In London are agents : —vortnum, Mason, and Co., 182, Picca-
dilly, purveyors to her Majesty the Queen; also to be had at 60,
Gracechurcb-street ; 330 and 451, Strand.
In canisters, with full instructions, 11b., 2s. 9d. ; 21b., 4s. 6d. ;
51b., 1 Is.; 121 b., 225.; saper-reSned, 51b., 225., IMb., 335. The 101 b.
and 121 b. carriage free. Da Barry and Co., 127, New Bond-street,
London.
Important Caution—Beware of Spurious Imitations.

DR. CULVERWE LL'S NEW WORKS.
To be had of Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-row ; Carvalho,
147, Flect.street; Mann, 39, CArnhill ; or direct from the author ;
price One Shilling each ; by post, Is. 6d.
ENJOYMENT OF LIFE.
"Health, Recreation, and Rational Use of Time."
CONTENTS :—Early Rising—Spring and Summer Mornings Ex-
cursions about the Environs of London—The !'arks, Lanes, Hills,
Forests, Fields, High.roads, and other pleasant places—Country
Trips and Rambles—The Sea—London at Night—Evenings at Home
—Music —The Drama—On Eating, Drinking, Sleeping, Bathing,
ir, Rest, Ease, Occupation, &c., &c.

FRAG ITEN rs FROM THE MOUNTAINS.
Vol. I.

Two Vols.

A VISIT TO THE LAKES ; SKETCH OF EDINBURGH, &c,

Vol. 11.
THE LAKES OF KILL knNEY ; REMINISCENCES OF
DUBLIN, &c.
111.
WHAT TO EAT, DRINK, AND AVOID,
" That three score years and ten our course may run."
A popular review of 'almost every form (cause and curs) of ner-
you lydebilitated health and enfeebled constitution, that harasses
the young, besets the man of pleasure, business, or study, and em-
bitters old age ; with tables and rules for the diet and physical regu-
lation of every-day life.
TAT

THE PASSIONS.
"What passions hurt the body—what improve,
Truths as refined as Athens ever heard."
Strn.ncT: —Life's pilgrimage, from infancy to old age. The
complexion. and
ad-
vent o' the passions. Chastity and its infringements. me
casual-
ties of licentiousness and dissipation, with illustrations graphic,
rative, and remcdiative. Advocacy of early marriages. la"-
V.
THE MARRIAGE STATE.
" To be or not to be, that is the question."
PROGRAMME :—Laws and obligations of nature, society, and reli-
gion regarding marriage, to be observed by either sex. Time and
choice, on both sides, as to age, temperament,
figure, to secure healthy offspring, with the art of rearing them.
Physical defectiveness and Its removal. Sterility and its conversion.
Cases, &C.
By B. J. CULVERWELL, M.D. (1841), M.R.C.S. (1827). L.S.A.
(1824). Twenty-five years Medical and Forensic Referee in these
matters.
Reception hours daily till Fire. Evenings, Seven flu
Nine. 10, Argyll-place, Regent-street.
-----------.....................-

lATURITY.
YOUT I AND 3
their Prevention and Cure.
MEDICAL ADVICE ON T iIE
With Plain Directions for the
i VINGS ON STEEL.
R— Spanish, and
tch,
FIFTY COLOURED ENG
German, Du
from the Author
Just published, in French, English, d
SECRET INFIRMITIES OF
Italian, in a Sealed Envelope, 2a. 6
Sfor Forty-two Stamps,
ERVATION; a
ELF-PRES
Medical Treatise on the Physiology o
31 turity, usually
th and aand
f Ikfarriage,
physical a
Secret Infirmities and Disorders of You
troy the p
ac-
quired at an early period of life, which
naturaldestroy
feelings, and ex-
., or post-free
and on tlie
mental powers, diminish and enfeeble the .
haust the vital energies of Manhood ;
the certain Prevention and successful Treatmen
Stricture, and all
lity, Local and Constitutional Weakness,
Syphilis, as adopted
Diseases and derangements resulting from Indiscretion,
of
the faculty of
by Lallemand. Ittcord, and other eminent members
the Anatomy,
France. With Fifty coloured Engravings, illustrating
exp'aining
Organs, Physiology, and Diseases of the Reproductive Orgat
tirteeiprrsotdruuccetudrines,tubseems, with
bayndsolfi
By SAMUEL LA'MERT, M.D.,
37, BEDFORD-SQUARE. LONDON. I Doctor of Medicine, Matriculated Member of the University of functions, ihonasb,i
tsand excesses,the various
andl
ninfejeutriioens. that
burgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical
Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Member of the Dunterian
Medical Society of Edinburgh, &c., &c.
This work contains a plain and co mplete description of the ana-
tomy and phys,olop-,y of the reproductive organs, and of their relative
conditions in health and disease. Dr..Lallert, who has taken the
highest medical honours, as evidenced by the diplomas and testimo-
nials inserted in the work, is the only legally qualified medical man
e
who has exclusively, and for many years, devoted his studies to 1
treatment of these complaints. Ile may be consulted with advan-
tage by all those whose constitutions may have become debilitated
through secret practices acquired in youth, or by the excesses of
yours,
later whereby the pleasures of life are
starred, the objects of
marriage flrustrated, and existence itself rendered a term of unceas-
lng misery and regret.
Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert,
49, Pater-
mister-low ; Hannay, 63, Oxford-street s Starie, Titehborne-street,
Ila)mirket ; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street; Mann, 23, Cornhill ;
or free by post for forty-two stamps, from the author's residence,
who may be consulted on these disorders personally, or by
f
WY: Cana leu till Tim and from Siz till Eight.
letter,

The seat which is valuable for seven years would be
still valuable for three years; but bring it to an an-
nusl election, and they would see the people safe
from temptation, and their representatives go up pure
and honest men. Constituencies which are now cor•
rupt would become pure, and representatives would
become honest by coming continually and constantly
iri contact with their constituents. From this fre-
quency
and constancy people would come to the know-
ledge that they were performing grave and responsible
duties, and begin to exercise those minds which were
at present dormant. By giving the people annual
Parliaments they would give a greater spur to educa-
tion than any education Bill, because the people would
be led to appreciate and value the cultivation of the
mind when they had a purpose to which to apply it.
Mr. T. GRUNDY, solicitor, seconded the resolution.
Mr. TYNDAL ATKINSON, barrister-at-law, was re-
ceived with applause. He said that the great diffi-
culty which bad always stood in the way of human
progress, as far as political rights were concerned, had
been the divisions which had been sown among the
people themselves. A bad Government could not
exist a single instant were it not for the division of
class interests. The middle and lower classes must
now understand each other and unite in the great
movement about to take place. Mr. Atkinson then
proceeded at great length to review the national ex-
penditure and show the extravagance of the financial
system; referring in particular to the pensions of the
Richmond and Grafton families, and to the misma-
nagement of the Woods and Forests. He concluded
by enforcing the necessity of union, and of continued
and persevering efforts for the enlargement of the
rights and liberties of the people.
The resolution was carried unanimously.

the sons. and relations of Peers—from the House of
Commons. He, for one,..never dreamed of such a
thing, where they were the people's choice. Let them
have the qualifications to recommend them, and they
would find their way there, and deserved to do so ;
but what was complained of was, that they were sent
there as the nominees of Peers from paltry boroughs,
twenty or thirty of which would not number as many
voters or people as should entitle them to a single re-
presentative.—(Cheers.) It was not the place a man
was sent for, but the class•be belonged to, that mainly
influenced his opinions. If a number of Quakers sent
a naval or military officer to Parliament, did he become
a member or friend of the. Peace Society therefore ?
Did he not look rather teethe interests of his comrades
in arms and vote that the profession might flourish ?
Therefore it, was that he wished that the middle class,
and the operatives even, should have persons of their
own classlo represent them.-e-(Cheers.) They were
told the people who had possession of the people's
house were chosen and sent there. Chosen by whom ?
BY one male adult out of, seven, of persons under
influence, ,the line of exclusion being drawn according
to rent, and not of brains, so as to include shopkeepers
and tenants-at-will, but to exclude the sturdy intelli-
gent operative, who was really the most independent.
Looking at the register, it seemed that only one voter
seventeeninsystem,
was of the working class, so that the
electoral
in fact, gave only one out of 105 as
the working man's proportion. That was by
whom they were chosen. Where were they chosen ?
By little places such as Thetford and Arundel,
where - a couple of hundred voters returned
Members to Parliament, while Manchester and Li-
verpool did no more.—(Hear, hear.) The big and
little, were jumbled together without system, like
looking through different ends of the telescope at
them. ' It :Was as if you were looking at a flea and
an elephant ; one way the flea was as large as the
elephant, and the other way the elephant was as small
as the flea.—(Cheers and laughter.) And they were
chosen by a septennial revel of the grossest corrup-
tion and debauchery. We talked of our Constitution;
why, if this was it, the banner of the British Consti-
tution was a bank-note, and its basis a beer-barrel.—
(Cheers and laughter.) ..4 returning them for six
or seven irresponsible years we seemed to forget the
homely maxim that short reckonings made long friends.
They Inked Lord John Russell to remedy these times.
If his Reforin Bill would achieve this they would re-
ceive it with thankfulness; it not, they had to tell
him their system would do it, and he ought to
come to them. What was the natural result of
such a system? Unequal taxation--taxation
theio
nwphoicohr
in spirit was like the corn-laws, where
man's bread, was made to pay the landowner's
rent, taxation bearing upon the necessaries of life
rather, than on property. What were the results of
this system but a monopoly of office for clans and
classes of people, and even, for families, so that when
one leader of a party went out of office he advised her
Majesty to send for the leader of the other aristocra-
tic faction ? We read the effects of this system in
the diversion of all our institutions from their proper
objects. We saw 'it in the Church; we saw it in the
colonies; we saw it in keeping a large army at home
that there might be a change of service in the colo•
Dies. A large portion of our army answered no pur-
pose but that.. How was it these troops were wanted
in, the colonies ? It pas because we do not give them
constitutions, nor allow them the command of their
own purse-strings. To the colonists of the Cape of
Good Hope we had been promising et constitution for
a quarter of a century, but at last instead of a consti-
tution we bad given them Sir Harry Smith, who was
playing antics with the Kafir chiefs, and was en-
gaged in a war with them of which it is impossible
to estimate .the cost. It ,was to . check these results
that we called for a different representation of the
people. We wanted 'a statesman who understands
the true character of the Saxon race, and who
would deal with them frankly, confidingly, and gene-
rously. In the times. of serfdom 'the people were al-
ways ready to follow the barons who led them on to
win charters which laid down principles that secured
the heritage of freedom to their posterity. In later
times there had been nothing like the spirit mani-
fested in this country by the industrious classes. What
invention had they not seized ?—how marked had
been their progress—they bad founded new empires
—they were still founding them—at the very anti-
podes.. In every moral and religious work they had
shown themselves equally forward. The middle and
working dassbs carried the Reform Bill and the re-
peal of the Corn.laws ; and to them we should owe
another Reform Bill.—(Loud cheers.) We wanted
a Refl>rm Act which shall adjust the representation
to the population, and the property if you like. Hap-
pily, it - comes to the same tiling, for where
there is most population there is most pro-
perty all the kingdom over. After referring
to the pleasure he felt in standing in the 1
company of so many veteran Reformers, the Hon.
Gentleman concluded by saying---e We are no inno-
vators, we are-not new-fangled constitution-mongers
7—we are not revolutionists—we adhere to principles
which have been assertecLgenerationlifter generation,
and which are the real constitutional principles of
this country—which, while it has one house of here-
ditary legislature, should have another
ofi
nothler house of
ad. 'Commons.
L
re-
presentative legislature,--aHus
cheers.) We have nailed our flag to the mast ; it
was no; lowered for Pitt, Castlereagh, Peel, or Wel-
lington, and it shall not be stained or dishonoured for
a Grey or a Russell.—(Prolonged cheering.) We
ask you to work, to help us to win for
the people the
great and permanent good of real' representation.
Then may you say to your children. we
reform ,buses,i this magnificent temple of ohredlepredautdo
and y u i
will have the
justice we helped to build, and we now leave you the
perfection. pa Ire ,
Do but
youi m ptrhoeve d
same, and carried
we received from our forefathers, not only
unimpaired,
consolation which we now feel of saying that we
leave the world better than we found it-,,—(The Hon.
Gentleman resumed his seat amid loud and prolonged
cheering.)
The resolution was carried unanimously.
Mr. THOMAS WRIGLEY moved the next
.rored forward to
resolution.
Ile said, common sense and common prudence would
dictate him to be very concise in anything be had to
say on this occasion, after having heard
a gentleman
of such eloquence and power of mind as Mr. Fox. It
could not but appear strange to those - who had given
the matter any consideration, that in this country,
where there is a representative Government, the good
'which we desire and require for the improvement of
our condition had to be wrung from them by the exer-
cise of almost physical force. Everything we have
had, everything we have earned, was obtained by the
determination of the people out of doors, by the force
n°vv
by
well-directed
efforts of that
which the people brought against the powers who bad
possession of the State. All remember that recent
act of legislation—that recent but greatest of all
blessings which this country ever obtained from Go-
vernment—the repeal of the corn-law. He remem-
bered the cost and labour at which that act of justice
was obtained, and he hoped they would all remember
with gratitude the name of Richard Cobden as long
as they lived.—(Great cheering.) They were now
met to demand from the Legislature that justice which
should come of its own free will from Government—
a reform of the representation of the people. The
that if the same union, the same
apuridnchieplheasdhuaoddboeeunhtstated in. the previous resolution ; '
the people, the result .
the f h
case o t e reform in
good sense and calm
arcehsoieluvetidoniu,
twheereouumeaonfiftehsetecdorbuy. 1
laws would be achieved in
Parliament.—(Cheers.) The resolution he had to
eorna
tainvedlyenergeticacti on of all
propose said—
National requisite. That the
Parliamentary and
Association merit the support of the
Financial Reform
of this kingdom
body of the people
the
; and this
, • of Reformers of every shade, pledge
meeting, consisting
principles
advocated
ill!
great
trmers are
themselves to sustain the
association:"
g
by the terms of the resolution ;
that was put forward _ .
had to guard against was this—
thatbut the danger they
He was sure he could have no objection to anything
asexperi-
unexampledyw'
experi-
encing a degree of prosperity in history;
times, that that very
and it was natural to fear, at
•
prosperity might bring
• about an apathetic indifference
to that which is in the future. While the opportunity
that which a stand, and to demand was their right,
_
and which was only true justice. The terms of the
was afforded it was the duty of prudent men to take
question of the suffrage was, perhaps,
that The
t nce.—(Hear.) But h '
that of the greatest importance.—(Hear.) a .
.e
resolution which he had just read were all more or less
no' wish to go iudis-
erectlytriennial Parliaments. He did ~
impressed with the opinion
to work, and was
must confess he was not satisfied witii.the request for
that triennial Parliaments would not
. effect the purpose
those gentlemen asked for in shortening the duration of
Parliaments. The great source
of evil in bad representa-
tion
arose from the sources of tnat representation being
corrupt. They found that constituencies were bought
and sold in small boroughs, and it was only such
Places as the borough cf Lancashire, where the
people were numerous and had not time to be cor-
rupt, that nullified to some small extent the corruption
of distant places. He would destroy the Septennial
Act and curve down at once to annual Parliaments;
because in so doing they would make it impossible
for any man to attempt to corrupt his neighbour.

THE COLLISION'AAD SINKING OF THE
PASHA STEAM-SHIP.
STATEMENTS OF THE COMMANDERS.
The following are the depositions of the comman-
ders of the Pacha and Erin steam-ships, regarding
the extraordinary collision between those fine vessels,
taken before Captain Barker, of her Majesty's ship
Amazon. The unfortunate event, it will be recol-
lected, took place in the Straits of Malacca, and many
lives were sacrificed. The circumstances excited
considerable sensation ; it has no parallel in the chap-
ter of steam-boat accidents. The explanation of the
commanders of the vessels have been looked for with
much interest.
Mr. Hobert Douglas Millar sworn, states,—l was
captain of the Peninsular and Oriental Company's
steamer Pasha. I left Singapore in command of her
at one o'clock P.M. on the 21st of July, bound to Pe-
nang and Calcutta. About half-past six o'clock that
evening, or it might have been a little later, we were
abreast of the Carimons, then about mid-channel. I
sent for the chief officer and told him that I wanted
to steer a straight course up the Straits N.W. by W.
As the chief officer had been accustomed to
the compass, I asked him if there would
be any error in thus doing. He said he did not
think there was any local variation of the
compass. I remarked to him that in the table of
errors I bad on board it was given five or six degrees
to the eastward. He said again he did not think
there-was any error. Prom that time up to seven
bells -(half-past eleven) I had been constantly on deck,
quarter deck, and the bridge, I went below for a few
moments occasionally to look at the chart. Although
I had been told that there was no error in the com-
pass, I still felt very anxious on that point. I fancied
the ship had gone in more on the Malacca shore than
I wished. I was under no particular apprehension.
I was on deck myself, and intended to remain on deck
all night. I mentioned this my intention to the doc-
tor about ten o'clock. At seven bells, or a little
after, I was standing at the foremost binnacle com-
pass, chip's head then N.W. by W., and at that par-
ticular moment a light was reported by the third
officer. To the best of my recollection it was the
third officer who was standing on the starboard side
of the bridge. I immediately went on to the bridge,
and thence on to the paddle-box. I then saw a light
about a point on our starboard bow, or thereabouts.
I had to get over the mainyard, which was
lowered down, before I could get on to the paddle-
box. When I first saw the light it struck me
it must be a steamer's light, and I remarked,
" That it was a steamer's light." I was just
about to order the helm to port, but considering for a
moment, I called out starboard, saying at the time,
"We can on no account go in shore of the other ves-
sel, for I am afraid we are already too close in to the
land." When the helm bad been put a starboard we
brought the light about four points on our starboard
bow; the light then suddenly disappeared. This was
three or four minutr after I first saw the light, and
as near as I could jadge it did not appear for five or
six minutes. In consequence of this sudden disap-
pearance, awl not seeing it again immediately, I be-
gan to think it was a light on board some ship or boat
anchored near the shore. I made this remark just
before the re-appearance of the light. I bad hailed
them aft, to bring her head to again, as she was then
out of her course ; her helm had been put to port, and
she was in the act of coming to when the light re•
appeared. The bearing of the light at this time ap-
peared to be one or two points on our starboard bow,
but as the ship's head was lying about, I immedi-
ately, on the re-appearance of the light, called out
" starboard." Shortly after this I went on to the
bridge ; the third officer left it and went aft. At
this time I hailed them aft to keep the light well
on the starboard bow. I frequently asked how
her head was. I was told W. by N., and W. N.,
and, I think, by W. I cannot say by which compass
he was steering. There is a difference of half a point
between the standard compass and the other. The
light was about three points on our starboard bow,
and had been so from the time we kept away on the
second occasion. I then ordered a blue light to be
burnt. This was about twenty minutes previous to
the collision. The blue light was burnt, and shortly
after the other vessel answered it by burning one. I
was then confident that the light I had seen was a
steamer. At the time the other steamer burnt a blue
light I could see her mast head. I then went aft, feel-
ing anxious about the steering, and by the standard
binnacle compass her compass was fast. The third
officer, who was aft, made some remark, and which I
do not recollect, but I remember answering him by
saying, " That ship will never come near us ; she
surely can see which way we are steering." I
desired the man at the wheel to pay particular at-
tention to his helm. I got on the rail to look
at the light, and it bore then hard on our
starboard bow. I then for the first time saw
her port (red) paddle-box light and same other
lights, probably in the engine-room. I think I
saw the green light for a moment, but I cannot be
sure, judging from circumstances, the way our head
was, and bringing the other ship so far on our bow.
I had not the least idea we should go near her. I had
got off the rail once or twice to look at the compass.
The night had been pretty clear till about a quarter
past eleven. Stars had been out, but it was then
getting somewhat cloudy. About ten minutes before
twelve it became misty. Up to this time I had no
idea of danger; she appeared to be abeam, or even
abaft the beam. I thought she might pass close, but
not nearer than 100 or 200 yards, but had not the
slightest idea of stopping our engines. I wished to
keep away from her, when all at once it appeared as if
she put her helm to port, and endeavoured to cross our
bow. Up to this time she bad appeared to be coming
end on, but in an instant I saw her broadside ; she was
then within two or three ships' lengths of us. I called
out to the Erin, " Hard a-starboard ; where the deuce
are you coming ?" I did this twice. I immediately
saw that a collision was unavoidable. There was
not time to shift the helm, the helm being then hard
to starboard, when she came upon us at an angle of
45 or 50. I thought there was a chance of passing
us, but I could do nothing to save the collision;
my helm was half-a• starboard. When the helm
came close I called out to the chief engineer
to stop her. Somebody was aft, and I heard
something about lowering the boats. I called out, in
reply, "Lower away as fast as possible." I was on
the rail when the Erin struck us, and the shock was
so great as to pitch me off the deck. I then went to
the break of the poop, with the intention of going
forward, as I beard those on board of the Erin calling
out, "Come on board, you are sinking." At this
time the Erin's bow was well over our deck. I
jumped into the saloon, partly to call up those who
might be there, and partly to get a box containing
tne ship's documents, seamena' register tickets, and
some of my own papers. When I got down I called
out as loud as I could for every one to go on deck.
The steward was the only one I met below. His
name is Harper. He was saved. I tried to open
the drawer to get out my papers, but could not
do
so. I always had a diffictlty in opening the drawer.
I was down only an instant, and went on deck, and
went on the bridge. I heard my name called by
some one on board the Erin. I believe it was the
captain. At this time the Pasha was gradually settling
down. I got hold of the Erin's bower anchor, which
was catheaded and fished. The Pha instantly
went down, head first, leaving me hanasging on the Erin's anchor. In going down her quarter grazed
my leg. Her foremast fell over the Erin's fore-
castle, obliging the men to run aft, When they
returned a rope was thrown over to me, and I was
hauled up. I saw many of the Pasha's people for-

OCTOBER 28, 1851.
N°. 18,439.] LONDON TUVSDAY
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• S
9

4
[PRICE SD,

bwearorrdeotnhethreopEeruin.a.sls
teointghelotiwmeereodf;the
I was hanging on the anchor three or four minutes
--
Erin'ss aw th
lei
gbhota tuspb
were already down. throwna
Erin was very much d
difficulty in getting aft. As soon as I got there I
pov vvwe snresNao-mt ethvureie.
sahnrl
oge tfrta
uoka
heasmens
aepfiod.
cut v. e
Ir
Hahwea her.
Her bows
ybs bows.ooamwndse
indeed,t collision -t
the boats lowered as ex editio ly
were driven in. From the ti
myself to have been responsible for vessel. All orders were given b
obeyed. From the time of seein Possible. The
m rst seeing the
Ihincoknstihdeeyr
e charge of the
yome eEar!id promptly
lie! light we
had steered a W. i N. course abut f
out our miles. After
the Erin's light was re-hoisted
she appeared to near
us as if her course had altered. By the corn appeared to be drawing aft, and I thought shePawssollshlde
pass us well on the starboard side. Till I saw
her
broadside she appeared to be running S.S.E. I saw
the land just before the collision, about seven bells—
the land above Mount Formosa by indifferent bear-
ing N. by E. When I saw the Erin's light I fancied
myself about five miles from the shore. I did not see
the low land. I calculated the Erin to be six or seven
miles off when I saw her light first. Upon a sudden
meeting I should have ported the helm, but as she
was so far off I never thought of her going near us.
The Erin did not appear to come round gradually,
but her broadside appeared as if by magic. I
think everything was done on board the Erin that pos-
sibly could have been done under such circumstances,
and she was kept near the wreck as long as it was
prudent to do so. Captain Trouson spoke to me on
the subject, and spoke of running her ashore. We
were afraid she would not survive. I have been
through the Straits three or four times. Latterly the
Pasha steered well, being in good trim.
(Signed) ROBERT DOUGLAS 11IILLAB.
Mr. Thomas Trouson sworn, states—l am captain
of the Peninsular and Oriental Company's steamer
Erin. We passed the Water Islands about nine
o'clock P.M., on the 21st of July, within two miles
and a half or three miles; we were going at the rate
of nine or nearly ten knots, with a flood tide in our
favour. About 45 minutes past ten o'clock I saw the
low land about Mount Muer for a minute—the officer
of the watch was on the paddle-box. He did not see
me come on deck. I then went into the cabin and
lay down, and came out again a little before seven
bells (half-past eleven). I then saw Mount Formosa
distinctly. It bore N.E. by E. We had been steer-
ing S.E. by E. from the Water Islands. I was walk-
ing the port side of the quarter-deck, and heard the
officer of the watch who was on the paddle-box, call
out "port." I looked over the port side of the
quarter-deck to see why he did so, and saw a light.
Shortly after we saw a blue light burning, and
a steamer's paddle-box lights, both of them,
and also the mast-head light. I suspected it was the
Pasha, as we expected to meet her. The light then
bore about two points on our port bow. As we drew
near I saw her three lights, and I thought she wished
to speak us, and I sent word to stand by the engines.
It never occurred to me for a moment, meeting so
directly opposite, that she would put her helm to star-
board, as the rule is for steamers, when meeting,
always to put their helm to port. Steamers in the
Straits frequently do speak to each other. We still
neared each other, and, thinking we were approach-
ing too close I kept telling the man to port the helm.
I could not see the hull of the Pasha on account of
its being a dull night, until I thought the Pasha's
lights unusually close ' • they were still all three in
sight. I then ordered the helm to be bard to port,
and assisted myself in putting the helm
.up, at the
same time calling out " Stop her." About this time
I heard some one on board the Pasha call out " star-
board," but whether meant for our vessel I could not
tell ; but it would have been too late—our helm was
already hard to port. I then ran, intending to go
forward, but before I could reach the paddle-box we
struck the Pasha. I saw the Pasha was gradually set-
tling down forwards, and I called out to Captain Mil-
lar to order every one forward as fast as possible, at
the same time telling the engineers not to move the
engines, knowing that the wheels would be used as
a means of getting on board. I called out at the
same time to open the paddle-box doors, and for men
forward to throw rope. ends over the bows, or what-
ever else they could get hold of. I also ordered the
hoes to be lowered. The reason of my telling the
engineers not to touch the engines, was because I
thought people might be climbing up by them. As
soon as the Pasha sank I went aft. All five boats
were down, and pulling in all directions. t After a
short time the boats returned, bringing in some people
whom they had picked up. They went away again,
and they were pulling about for upwards of an hour;
and it was not until that I found the fore hold was
filling that I recalled them. IVe tben hoisted them
up and cleared away the wreck of the Pasha's masts,
&c., and our own rigging, and got a sail under our bow.
While this was being done, an officer and several men
were making everything ready for leaving the ship in
boats, iv. case she should sink, as also constructing a
raft on the forecastle. At that time the fore hold was
full of water, and our only chance of safety depended
on the holding of the bulkheads of the engine-room.
Whilst this was going on the Pasha's crew were
mustered to see who was missing; it was at first
said to be 12 only, but afterwards it was found
16 was the number missing. About this time Capt.
Millar called his officers together, and a consultation
was held as to what had better be done. We deter-
mined to run close in shore, and if possible into Ma-
lacca, which was only 40 miles distant. Immediately
the engines were set going and the pumps going, it
was found that we gained much on the leak, and after
running half an hour towards Malacca, finding that
we gained so much on the leak, a consultation was
again held with Captain Millar and bis officers, on the
propriety of turning towards Singapore, and we de-
termined to do so. In about two or three hours after
we had borne up to Singapore, we had pumped nearly
all the water out of the bold, which I attributed to
the pressure of the water against the sail under the
bows preventing its running into the hold. I was
pretty confident of my position at the time of the col-
lision, having passed through the Straits so many
times, and that during the night. I considered my-
self seven or eight miles from the shore. The appear-
ance of the land is very familiar to me. I never had
the least conception of the danger of a collision till it
took place.

(Signed) THOMAS li. TROUSON.
Strange to say, not the least vestige of the wreck of
the Pasha can be found. She had on board nearly
half a million of specie, besides several chests of
treasure.

ACCIDENT to the ROYAL MAIL STEAM-

SHIP AFRICA.
LIVERPOOL, MONDAY, OCT. 27.—At seven o'clock
this morning the British and North American royal
mail steam-ship Africa, which left this port for New
York on Saturday last, returned to her berth, having
met with an accident when only a few hours out, by
running aground near the Copeland Islands during a
dense fog, at about ten o'clock on Saturday night.
We are happy to say there has been no loss of life,
and that, beyond the damage done to the hull of this
noble steamer, the disaster is unattended by any serious
results.

afterthe
con-
cussion set
The particulars of' this unfortunaptreocoececduerdrenee,miso
far as we have been enabled toitahssctearntdaiiongthetmh in the
i°sntilgb l e
confusion consequent upon the catastrophe, are as
follows :—Ab o u t two o'clock
.riunc
kct the
nht
aoaai_unfrtgeehiter
fnyfooreroofinem rocks. the
te
pilotin so
dense,di sc harged,
indeed, and
that a it dense
was fog
imraposovos
encomht
tanease:al
ydfrt
iiroatt
hisahhnt etees
rate
: yecaltnoeta
utnkswrrgi
eaashtnnechi;ehot
nil:
teoehdt
Belfast
but,seee
pinf
frevTganieecsiodhantats,eewei 5
.;
taehivnni
and proceeded
hrien
Lough, to see
rapid rate, carried her some distaenceeosnwthe
was but slight.
ately reversed ; but the tide, was running at a
rendered the backward movement
fruitless. After every effort of the engines
ort was made by
Ryrie and his crew to liberate Captain
ebbing fast, signal
the ship, and '
Us the tide
were fired for as-
sistance, but it was nine any arrived,whenme o'clock next morning
two steamers arrived
from Belfast, and shortly
appearance. At low water, the '
entire fore part of the
Africa, from tnidships, was high and dry, but the sea
.
being very smooth at the time, she did not strain
much, and it was found that
she scarcely made any
water. As soon as the tide began flawing, prepara-
tions were made to get her off; ropes were made fast
to the three steamers, and, being aided by the en-
gines of the Africa, succeeded in getting her into deep
water. After she had been released, Captain Ryrie
resolved on returning to Liverpool, where he arrived
this morning at seven o'clock, attended by one of the
steamers which had assisted in getting her off the reef.
The Africa was taken into the north graving-dock
this afternoon, for the necessary examination and re-
pair. No blame can, it is admitted by the best judges,
be attributable to any person, as the occurrence wa3
beyond all humeri forethought.
ere r
oi:
1r
is slowly,
peardnei...d

MEETING OF THE PASSENGERS.
Immediately upon its being made known to the
passengers that Captain eyrie intended to return to
Liverpool, a meeting of the whole took place in the
salocn, on Sunday afternoon, when a committee was
formed to prepare such resolutions as might be deemed
expedient under the eiretuhBthiacei, The committee,

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~~

of the following gentlemen—Messrs.
Lockhart, H. Clanarnac.k, E. Molyneux,
Menlove, David Bellhouse, Charles Con-
W. Schmidt, Joseph Stit, Francis M.
Id Joseph Lazarus, then proposed the fol-
lowing resolutions, which were unanimously adopted
by the meeting :
incwerhei sympathise with Captain
lcyh has rendered it necessary
to
`return to the port which we have so recently left.
1.
That the accident, according to cur judgment,
Kyrie i That
the accidentw e
s
can only be ascribed to the prevalence of a dense fog,
which prevented the Copeland Lights from being
seen, and to those strong tidal currents which prevail
in the North Channel, of which we had ample evi-
dence when the ship was extricated from her perilous
position.

- " 3. That the manly firmness and promptitude of
action displayed by Ciptain Ityrie under these trying
circumstances command our highest admiration, and
entitle him to our fullest confidence as a commander
and seaman.

"4. That cur best thanks are due to Captain
Ryrie, and his officers, engineers, and crew, and all
connected with the ship, for their laborious and un-
tiring exertions in removing her from her dangerous
position, in which for more than twelve hours she was
placed.

- "5. That a copy of these resolutions be presented
to Captain Ryrie, and that they be published.
" Royal Mail Steam-ship Africa, Oat. 26, 1851."
Messrs. Mlver, with that promptitude which cha.
racterises their management, at once determined upon
getting the Royal Mail steam-ship:Canada, Captain
Harrison, ready to convey the Africa's mails, pas-
sengrs, and cargo to their destination, and she will
be dispatched to-morrow afternoon. The passengers
will embark from the landing stage at half-past twelve
o'clock to-morrow.

-?f~~
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