The Sun.
London, England, 1833-09-03 00:00:00

EXPRESS FROM PARIS.

(From the Tines:)

PARIS, SATURDAY, 4 O'CLOCK P.M.
The Queen Donna Maria arrived at Havre on
Wednesday evening; but up to the date of cur last
accounts from Havre no ship of war had yet made
its appearance there to take the young Queen to
her destination.
The Miguelite scrip incurred a woful fall on the
arrival of the news from Lisbon, through London,
of the 20 h, by which the formal acknowledgment
of the Queen Donna Maria by your Government
became known. From the price of 61, which the
scrip had been pushed up to, it suddenly went down
to 45. Great efforts have since been made by the

principal agent of the loan to raise the courage of
the dealers in the scrip, and he has succeeded in
obtaining a better, though nominal, quotation. The
recovery of the price, however, was not very
considerable, the scrip being at last quoted at 52.
There are accounts from Madrid of the 21st, up
to which date the King was still alive, and in the
same state as be had been the previous fortnight.
He was not considered on the point of death, and
yet his state was such that his sudden dissolution
would not surprise his medical attendants. Don
Carlos was still in Portugal, less desirous than ever
of removing further fromSpaiu„
According to our last accounts from Toplitz, the
diplomatic meeting held there has been somewhat
suddenly broken up. M. Ancillon had returned to
Berlin, and M. Tatischeff, the Russian Minister,
bad left Toplitz. The cause of this sudden inter-
ruption of the diplomatic pourparlers. so long before
prepared and spoken of, is said to have been a pro-
position made by the Emperor Nicholas in autograph
letters to his brother Monarchs of Austria and
Prussia, that a regular Congress should be held in
September at Troppau, to be attended by the three
Sovereigns in person, and by as many Plenipoten-
tiaries as it might seem necessary to invite to a
participation of the deliberations. The late debates
in your House of Commons respecting Poland, and
the unqualified admission made by your Ministers
that Russia has violated her engagements respecting
that ill-fated country, are said to have made such
an impression on the mind of Nicholas, that he is
anxious to make some show of atonement to the
civilized world, by appearing desirous to consult the
wishes of the parties who signed the treaty of Vienna,
and adopting their suggestions respecting the inter-
nal organization of Poland. The Russian manifesto
.has, as you will observe, been made a theme of
abundant comment by the French papers of all poli-
tical shades and opinions, and even the Moniteur
has been authorized to say a word or two of its own
in reference to it. The language of the Moniteur
on such a subject is naturally looked upon as the
language of the French Ministers, and comparisons
are made between it and that which was held by
your Ministers on the occasion of Mr. C. Fergus-
son's motion, which are by no means illustrative of
boldness and energy in the system of the juste mi-
lieu. Some of the independent papers observe that,
doubtless, the English papers will cut up the
Russian manifesto in a far less sparing manner than
the chief organ of the French Ministry. Your
columns, and those of some your more respectable
contemporaris, have proved that those anticipations
had not been formed at random.

Gold continues scarce in Paris, and the premium
upon it is as high as :20 francs per 1,000, that is,
nearly 1 a per cent. The principal cause of this
scarcity is owing to large importations lately made
to different parts of the world, but chiefly to Greece,
where King OthCs Government has resolved to
coin a portion of the produce of the last loan.
(From Galignani's lies.s-enger.)
The Temps states that Don Miguel is pledged
for only one-half of the loan that bears his name,
the other half having been contracted in the name
and on the account of the Duchess of Berry, to
support the expense of war in La Vendee, and
sustain the courage and zeal of the Chouans in
that part of the country till the moment should
arrive for calling them to arms. This journal also
represents that at the dinner given by the Emperor
of Austria at Prague to Charles X. and his family,
the Duchess of Angouleme showed great dissatis-
factionbecause the Emperor refused her the title of
Majesty, although she caused herself to be an-
nounced as her Majesty Queen Marie-Therese.
From various articles in the Constitutionnel Alcufi
cleatclois, it would appear that the Legislative
Council intends to declare that the late resolutions
of the Helvetic Diet and its composition are not
in harmony with the Federal Compact of 1813 ;
and it also seems that the separation of Neufchatel
from Switzerland is imminent, inasmuch as such
separation is considered to be the only means of
saving it from falling into the revolutionary torrent,
because the people will not prefer vain poli:ical
theories to institutions founded upon experience.
Extract ofa letter of the 26th August from Zu-
rich :—" Public opinion pronounces itself more and
more decidedly against the canton of Neufchatel,
which, being partly Prussian and partly republican,
arrests the march of affairs. The deputies from
Vaud are charged to urge the Dtet to change this
state of things. The Diet has applied to the Go-
vernment of Neufchatel for the liberation of the
presoners for political offences ; but no answer has
been received. It appears that the canton, on all
important affairs, must first consult the Cabinet of
Berlin. The Diet is only waiting for the arrivel of
the Neufchatel deputies, to enter upon a constitu-
tional reform. The high aristocratical party has
little support; passions are becoming more calm, and
the present moment is favourable for deliberation."

The Augsburg Gazette of the 27th August, con-
tains the following of the 22d from Vienna :
" The exchange of couriers is very frequent, and
important negotiations appear to be on foot. Swit-
zerland gives much uneasiness to our Cabinet, as
the perplexed state of affairs in that country may
lead to serious consequences. Much good is ex-
pected from the Commission of Inquiry lately ap-
pointed at Frankfort. We learn that some disco-
veries have been made in Italy as to the source
whence the revolutionists, and especially the Gio-
vane Italia, derive their support.
" Metallics 3 per Cents. are 91 11-16 ; do. 4 per
Cents. 86y ; Bank Actions, 1223."
The Venice Gazette states that, " by the new
treaty between the Ottoman Porte and Russia, the
latter power stipulates to furnish the Sultan with
all that is necessary to equip his army after the Eu-
ropean system, The Ulemas and 3lnftis have cons
strued book iii. c. 8, v. 33, of the Koran into an
express command to the Musselmans to effect this
new organization in their army. The Porte has
enritsatgaed a great number of foreigners to enter its
ry service, but hitherto the cavalry has pre-
served its Asiatic character. At Constantinople
hopes are entertained that General Guilleminot will
supersede Admiral Roussin as French Ambassador."
FRENCH, FussDs pAnis, At:G. 31.
Five per Cents., 104 f. 3
CenCisrclolf. 60e.
Four and a Half per
Four per Cents., i.4r.
Three per Cents., 76f. 15e.
National Loan, 104 f. 75c 65e.
c.
I°
Bank Actions, 1,7•451. 1,746 f.
Itente de Naples, 91f. 6( e.
Roman Five per Cents., 1,0.
Rente d'Espagne, Five per Cents , 171,4'.
Itente d'Espagne, Three per Cent's 41,'
Royal Spanish Loan, t,,31„, ix, 83. 40's
Rente Perpet. d'Espagne, Five per Cents., 66 Belgic Loan, 1831. 96% 96. —4.4 65% 66
Ilaytian Loan, 275 f.
EXCHANGE ON LONDON.
One month, paper, 25f. 50c. • money, 25f% 4.
Three months, paper, 25f. 40c.; money,
—Ours Authentigue.

THE MARKETS.-(THIS DAY).

11A Y MA RKETB,—( At per Load of Sd Trusses.)
CUMBERLAND.

Supply moderate, trade rather dull, and prices stationary.
Coarse heavy Lowland Meadow Hay £3 0 to .i 3 5
New Meadow Hay 3 5 4
Useful Old Ditto 3 3 3 15
3 15 4 0
Fine Upland Meadow and Rye-grass Hay
3 15 4 4
Clover flay
Oat Straw......£l 6to£l 8, Wheat Straw
SMITHFIELD.
Supply tolerably good, trade dull, and prices stationary.
Coarse heavy iAtVilallU Meadow Hay £2 15 to £3 0
New Meadow Hay 3lO 313
Utt:ful Old Ditto 3 10 3 15
Fine Upland Meadow and ftye.grass Hay .....
Clover Hay (extra fine)....Cs o... Generally
Oat Straw ....CI to .C 1 S 1 Wheat Straw 1 t, IJO

FRENCH PAPERS.

Pants, Auc. 31.—0 n Tnutsday evening the Queen
received the Ministers of the Interior, of Justice, of Com-
merce, and for Foreign Affairs, the Duchess de Broglie,
the Countess de Flahaut, the Belgian Minister, the Prefect
of the Seine, and Count Lobru, yesterday, at 11 o'clock.
The Queen, the Princesses, and the young Princes, at-
tended by the Ladies of Honour of her Majesty, and the
Princesses, set out on their journey to Cherbourg.
Apartments are being prep tred at the Tuileries for the
reception of the King and Queen of the Belgians, who
will come to Paris after King Louis Philip has returned
from his tour, and the national fete of the Belgians is over.
Queen Donna Maria arrived at Havre on the evening
of Wednesday. The Journal du Havre expresses its
astonishment that the honours usually shown to crowned
beads were not observed on this occasion, particularly
when such honours were shown her when she landed at
Brest, in 1831, and when she embarked at Cherbourg for
London.
The Minister of Commerce and Public Works has just
given orders to the Prefects of the Departments to trans-
mit to him without delay a detailed account of the finan-
cial situation of all the communes of the kingdom, with
respect to the debts with which they are burdened.
The Bulletin des Lois, published yesterday, occupies
100 pages; it contains the Convention concluded with
England for the repression of the slave trade, and that
concluded between France and the other Governments on
the banks of the Rhine, concerning the navigation of that
river.

The Patriote Suisse has the following :—" We have
just received an account of the result of the meeting of the
delegates from the Cantonal Committees of the Grand
Association for ensuring the safety of the Federacy which
was held two days ago at Zurich. The meeting resolved
upon an address to the Diet in energetic terms to the fol-
lowing effect:-
1. That the members of the Conference of Samen, and
the chiefs of the rebels who invaded Russnocht and Basle
country be brought to trial before. our Federal tribunal.
2. That the town of Basle, which, during three years,
has been the cause of all the troubles which have agitated
the Confederation, be made responsible for all the losses
and expenses it has occasioned, and that the military now
in occupation of it be not withdrawn till the amount is
paid.

3. That the town of Basle do pay to the country all the
damage it has sustained from the non-execution of the
decrees of the Diet.
4. That the Federal troops do evacuate Basle country
within four days.

5. That the Federal Commanders, whose political
conduct has created a well founded mistrust, be dismissed.
6. That the submission of Schwitz being complete, the

Federal troops be entirely withdrawn from the canton.
7. That the Diet do employ all the means at its dis-
disposal , and compel Neufchatel to fulfil its duties towards
the Confederation ; and, in case of refusal, to cause it to
be occupied by troops.
Finally. It was resolved that the Committees should
use all their influence with the Grand Councils to obtain
a Federal Constitutional Assembly in proportion to the
population.
PARIS, Auc. 31.—The official part of the Moniteur
contains a Royal Ordinance promulgating the conventions
concluded on the 30th November, 1831, and 22d March,
1833, relative to the suppression of the negro slave trade,
the ratification of the last of which was exchanged at Paris
on the 12th of April.—Moniteur, Sept. 1.
PARIS, Au°. 31.—M. Spiers, Minister of Commerce,
will set out to night for London. He is accompanied by
M. Dittmer, Inspector General of the Studs, M. Legrand,
Director of the Bridges and Highways. and M. David,
Secretary-General to the Supreme Board of Commerce.
M. There will return between the 15th and 20th Sept.—
Journal des Debuts, Sept. 1.
The Moniteur makes the following observations on the
late article in the Russian official Journal :

" The Journal de St.Petersburgh has just published, on
the Poli&h question, an article, the grace and measured love of
which contrasts singularly with the paradoxical character
of the conclusions with which it is summed up. The writer
of this article pretends at first that the treaty of Vienna
contains only a passive adherence to the measures already
adopted by Austria. Prussia, and Russia, with respect to
Poland, the other Powers parties to that treaty, had really
no share in the creation of that kingdom, and has now
consequently no right to exercise any control over the
conditions of its existence. Such an assertion is too

little in accordance with the facts, and the general spirit
of the transactions of 1814 and 1815 ; it is contrary to the
very text of the treaty of Vienna, to be considered as a
serious argument. Accordingly the Russian publicest
soon abandons it to take his stand on a less vulnerable
ground. He latiours to prove that the last measures
applied to Poland are not in opposition with the
stipulations of the acts of the Congress. To ap-
preciate the value of the arguments which he ac-
curruhites for this purpose, we should be obliged to
enter into considerations of facts and law which would
lead us too far, bat which may find their place at another

time. It wi:l suffice for the moment to state, that even
at St. Petersburg!' the validity of the stipulations entered
into in 181 s to secure to the Poles a distinct administra-
tion, a representation, and national institutions, is acknow-
ledged in principle. Hence also must be acknowledged
the right of all the Governments who were parties to
those stipulations to examine if they remain i❑ force ;
and when they think they have been directly or indirectly
attacked, to demand explanations from the Russian Cabi-
net, and appreciate, if necessary, the value of such expla-
nations. It will be seen that the St. Pctersburgh Ga-
zette shows but little consistency in declaring, that " the
Emperor need not suffer the intemference of a foreign
Power in the internal affairs of Poland." On this point
the journalist is in some degree defeated by himself. He
is not, in our opinion more happily inspired in his
attempts to explain the overstraining of the Polish con-
stitution, which he appears to consider as the punish-
ment of the insurrection of 1830. One of two things
must be the case ; was the insurrection the work of
a monarchy? Under this hypothesis how could it re-
lieve the Government from the engagements contracted
towards the mass of the nation ? Was this truly national ?
D.d it express the wishes, the sentiments, the wants, of the
great majority of the Polish people ? It may be so, but
we do not think it is the interest of Russia to present the
facts under such an aspect. We do not live in an age in
which justice permits, and prudence counsels a Go-
vernment to proclaim a whole nation worthy of chastise-
ment, and to employ towards it a pretended right of con-
quest which civilization recognises no longer, at least in
this sense."

The Courrier Francais takes a similar view of the
subject, dwelling particularly on the argument that the
text of the treaty must be taken in conjunction with
the negotiations which preceded it, in which the sepe-
rate nationality of Poland was specially insisted on, and
made a sine qua non by the English plenipotentiaries.
The Journal des Debats says that the presentation of
Lord William Russell's letters of credence does not merely
recognise Queen Donna Maria, since her royalty de jure
was long since acknowledged, but places her in the direct
enjoyment of ail the subsisting treaties by which England
is bound to protect Portugal from the attacks of Ilourrnont
or any other foreigners.

The Augsburg Gazette of 26th inst. has the following
of the 21st, from Vienna:--" We learn from Prague th it
their Imperial Majesties made their solemn entry into that
city on the IGth, on which occasion the greatest enthusiasm
was manifested by the people. The Emperor was perfectly
recovered from his indisposition. Many distinguished
persons had gone to Prague to pay their respects to his
Majesty Charles X., the Duchess of Angouleme, and the
Crown Prince of Prussia, who arrived on the 18th, and
dined with the Emperor and Empress. It is not yet
known how long the Court will reside at Prague, but it is
probable that it will not return before the middle of Sep-
tember. Letters from Sweden state that Prince Miloseh

is actively engaged in the organization of the new districts
lately incorporated with Servia. He employs his utmost
efforts to improve the state of the country by a well-regu.
fated administration. Prince Mi 10.6 is fully restored to
the good graces of the Sultan. A courier from Naples has
arrived here, and immediately set out again for Prague.
The Neapolitan Ambassador at our Court also departed for
the same place."
The same paper gives the following, dated Munich, Aug.
22 :—" The last accounts from Greece, which come to
the middle of last month, mention that peace and order
continue to prevail in that country, although the new or-
gan.zation meets with obstacles, and, therefore, advances
slowly "
•

The Genoa Gazette announces that Cardinal Giusti-
niani, the Pope's Nuncio, recently sent away from Portu-
gal by Don Pedro, had arrived at that port, accompanied
by Father Camillo Pallaviani and other jesuits, who quitted
Lisbon by order of the Government.