The Sun.
London, England, 1833-01-16 00:00:00

The last accounts from Madrid state that the
capital was tranquil, and the QUEEN more per-
severing than ever, since she finds the abomina-
ble party feeling that exists among the Carlists,
to the present Government. The plot disco-
vered on the 3d inst. has led to the best result.
The greater part of the ringleaders have been ar-
rested, and the troops were firm to King FER-
DINAND, and her MAJESTY, who is rallying
round the throne the Liberals. It was rumoured
at Madrid that the Cortes would immediately as-
semble, and that a general amnesty would be is-
sued, granting free pardon to the patriotic MINA,
QUIROGA, VALDEZ, and other distinguished
patriots, who have been driven into exile by the
tyranny and bigotry of FERDINAND. The ar-
rival of Sir S. CANNING at Madrid was looked
to with great anxiety by the Liberals.

Paris continues tranquil, and great public re
joicings are to take place on the arrival of thei
MAJESTIES in the capital.

Lisbon Gazettes to the 31st December have
been received. The only points worthy of be-
lief are the destruction of the Convent of
St. Antonio, and the •abundant vintage in
Madeira.

The following is from a Dublin Correspondent,
dated January 14, in which, we are glad to per-
ceive, he does justice to the intelligent and
patriotic sentiments of " DALETH :"
" The newest sensation prevalent here, is that
caused by the announcement in The Sun of
the 10th instant, of the measures contemplated
by Government to repress anarchy, as prelimi-
nary to the redress of grievances in this country.
This intelligence is in part confirmed by the
arrival this morning of two detachments of the
7th Dragoons in this city. Your publication of
the letters of " DA LETH," also, and comments
thereon contemporaneously with the above an-
nouncement, tend to procure for your Journal
the confidence and respect of every one capable
of appreciating the real and permanent interests
of a country, where liberty is set up, worshipped,
and abused by factions for their own desperate
and selfish purposes. The humble thanks of an
individual, for such your attention to the affairs
ofmy native land demand, are but the echo of thou-
sands of temperate and moderate men, who hail
with delight the prospect of an impartial expos
of the evils to which we have been so long devoted
victims. This " DALETH" seems capable of
exhibiting, and your readiness to afford the
means of circulating a fair statement of our case,
forms an agreeable contrast to the conduct of

that portion of our national press which has
greatest influence on the people. We have, in-
deed, no journals here, that are not basely sub-
servient to bigotted partisans or rival factions ;
all occupied with the common-place effusions
and " thrice told tales" of contending parties ; or
with coarse and vapid abuse of each other, so that
it is impossible for those who really feel and
understand our true condition, to obtain a
hearing, nothing being listened to or regarded
as honest, which does not partake of the senti-
ments and vapouring of our most rabid ranters.
This simple fact might supply an abundance of
argument to a reflecting mind against the
Repeal of the Union. For what can imagina-
tion portray more confused, confounded, and
corrupt, than the Babel of an Irish Parliament,
necessarily under the surveillance of a partial
press, and vitiated people ? In calling the sen-
sitive, acute, and proverbially intelligent people
of Ireland " vitiated," I must not be understood
to mean naturally so. That would be a calumny.
It is to the circumstances so ably detailed by
" DALETH,"—namely, confiscation, coloniza-

tion, an established Church without a religion,
want of provision for the poor, and ignorance,
that our vice and perverseness must be ascribed.
Such is ever the case, where the moral powers
have been restricted, and human rights trampled on.

" The conquered, also, and enslaved in war,
Shall, with their freedom lost, all virtue lose,—
So all shall turn degenerate, all depraved,
Justice and temperance, truth and faith, forgot."'

" Such is undoubtedly the state of a great
portion of a fine people, who in their native
lands have been converted into HELOTS, under
the sway and dominion of that ascendant and
enslaving party that long ruled over them, but
which is now known by the epithet Conservative,
which means to conserve and preserve the autho-
rity of the few over the many. In fact, the
policy of this party now, is a compound of
that pursued by the Puritans, and Conser-
vatives, in this country about the year 1640
alike averse to King and people's rights. The only
difference is, that a sort of honest, however
blind, religious zeal, urged on the bigots of the
17th century, while the monopolists of the
present day only want " the loaves and fishes"
exclusively. Should we have a Repeal of the
Union in this state of things, our future gover.
nors will be just as likely to preserve loyalty and
impartial legislation; as were the PARSONS,
BORLASES, and ORMONDS, of former times.

However powerful the Catholics may now feel
themselves to be, and however much the cause
of liberty has gained in the interim, they ought
to revert to the history of that period; and re-
collect, that though th:: Constitution is im-
proved, its component parts are just what they
then were, and their enemies as vindictive. In

,he words, therefore, of Lord BOLINGBROKE,

who well understood the nature of parties in a
state, and the effects of their divisions, let us say,
It is time that all who desire to be esteemed
good men, and to procure the peace, the strength,
and glory of their country, by the only means
by which they can be procured effectually,
should join their efforts to heal our national
divisions, and to change the narrow spirit of
party into a diffusive spirit of public benevolence.
Be assured the most influential part of the people
of Ireland, of every sect and persuasion, are still
anxious for such a conciliation. But no steps

can be taken in that way till Government has
redressed our most oppressive grievances ; ill
doing which they must be less tardy than here-
tofore, otherwise the Repealers",'must succeed."

settlement of the Belgian and Dutch question.
The King of HOLLAND continues as stubborn
as ever, and has declared that he will never yield
to the articles of the treaty entered into between
England and France, and leaves it to the Nor-
thern Powers.