The Sun.
London, England, 1856-06-14 00:00:00

AUSTRIA.

A letter from Vienna, in the Constitutionnel,
says :—" It is not France alone that has suffered
by inundations ; several provinces of this empire
have been ravaged by storms and floods of rain,
which have continued for more than a month."
A letter from Vienna of the Bth, in the Bourse
Gazette of Barlin, says :—" I learn from a very
good source that the government of the Holy
Father has given assurances to the cabinets of
Vienna, France, and London, that it is firmly de-
termined to effect in theadministration of his
States all the reforms compatible with the existing
situation. It expresses the hope that it may count
on the energetic support of France and Austria.
The Papal communication is stated to have pro-
duced a very favourable impression on the govern-
ments to which it was addressed."

ITALY.
The .Risorgimento of Turin, of the 10th, an-
nounces that• General de Lamarmora is to be
appointed Minister of War as soon as the distribu-
tion of medals to the troops has taken place.
We read in the Correspondence Italienne of
Turin that the Austrian troops have established a
camp at Barlassina, near Milan, for the purpose of
exercising the troops.
The Genoa papers contain some interesting de-
tails concerning the banquet given to the troops
by the city of Genoa, which we mentioned yes-
terday. 5,000 men who had returned from the
Crimea were entertained in the public garden of
Agaasola. Four oxen were roasted whole for the
occasion, and served up with the other dishes. A
triumphal arch had been erected, adorned with the
Sardinian, French, English, and Turkish flags.
General La Marmora was present, and proposed a
toast to the Sardinian army, expressing a wish
" that it might find another battle-field and
another cause to fight for."

EGYPT.
A letter from Alexandria, of the 31st nit., says:
•" The Viceroy has decreed the re-establishment
of the Medical School and all the medical service
at Cairo. The Medical School, in which disorders
had sprung. up, especially under the government
of Abbas Pacha, was suppressed on the accession of
Mohammed Said ; but he always intended to reor-
ganise it, and the presence of Dr. Colt Bey, who
returned to Egypt some time ago, has caused him
to do so now. The new school will he directed
by Dr. 'Layer, a German physician. The institu-
tion will be much more complete than the I re-
cedinff one ; and civil and military hospitals, cabi•
nets of chemistry, physic, and natural history will
be annexed to it—as will also a botanical garden
and a garden of acclimation, which in such a
climate as that of Egypt, partaking partly of that
of Southern Europe, partly that of India, will
render great services. The site of the school is be-
tween Cairo and Boulak, on the banks of the Nile ;
it is the large edifice of the Mablada, which for-
merly served as a washing establishment and a
linen manufactory. There is to be a service of
omnibuses to convey the sick from the gratuitous
consulting rooms to the hospital. Another praise-
worthy measure has been adopted—the Christian
soldiers of the army are to be allowed to attend
their own places of worship on Sundays and holi-
,lay s. The establishment of buoys in the port of
Alexandria, which was commenced in November
last, is now terminated, and vessels can enter and
leave without pilots. Plans with explanatory notes
are about to be lithographed and published by order
of the Viceroy. Measures are being taken for
lighting the port, and will shortly be carried into
execution. At present vessels which arrive in the
evening are obliged to remain off the port during
the night, as it would be dangerous to enter in the
'lark. Prince Halim Pacha, governor of the
Soudan, has returned here, to obtain his brother's
Approbation to certain measures which he contem-
plates carrying into effect."

THE DANUBIAN PRINCIPALITIES.
The Moldavian Gazette, the official organ of the
Government, publishes in its number of the 29th
\lay the farewell message of Prince Ghika to the
Divan, and the reply of the latter. The Piince,
titer recapitulating the acts of his administration,
thus concluded :
"This, gentlemen, is a sketch of the principal improve.

ments operated in the various departments during our
seven years' administration, which we may remember
with satisfaction. Nevertheless, a sentiment of grief ig
mixed up with our joy. Events have not permitted us
to realise for the public good all that our patriotism
and solicitude had desired. Our beloved country will,
however, we trust, give us credit for them. It is always
difficult to accomplish good, but above all in critical
moments such as we have pay lr
ed through. Let us 'Pe
that the end of our trials has arrived, and'that.the ma;
ment is near when the ancient rights of onr country will
be re-Pstabllshed under the auspices of the sovereign
Court and of the great European Powers, when our
frontiers will be extended and our constitution
,trens
formed according to our wants."
The Divan thus replied to the above passage
"In taking into consideration the works undertaken
by your Highness, the Divan recognises that 9°ll'
Prince, have sustained the rights of tbe country, have
prepared tbe way for a flourishing future by many ame'
horations, some of which have been realised and other;
prjected. You have nu.taioed the ancient 1400 of
our country before Europe ; and by advocating the
union of the two Pi incipalities. you have defended tbe.
fundamental condition of the grandeur and glory 01
Roumania, and its only guarantee of a real and lasting
existence.' The Divan, we repeat, cannot sufficientilf
tha'.k you for all that you have effected for the, good °f
the country.,. There exists a tribune above that of burnen
passions, which judges with impartiality the actions or
every man and hands them down to the notice•of future
generations. That; tribune is history, and tbe.glory °i
your actions pertains to it. We believe firmly with rern
'Highness, that the moment is at band when our ancient
rights will be re-established, and when our constitation
will be reorganised in conformity with the wants of the
country."

TURKEY. Mite
CONSTANTINOPLE, May 30.—Yesterday was a
a day of festivities. The English celebrated thf
birthday of the Queen, the French the Fete-rfri,e,%;
and the Turks had a distribution of medals for
campaign in Roumelia.
A salvo of artillery in the morning served 11$ an
introduction to the English festival. At 1104311,pabil;
other announced the levee at the Embassy 'ph
whole corps diplomatique, headed by the /rani,
Ambassador, and a great number of Englis".o
cers of the regular army, as well as of the Gerntr
Legion, the Turkish Contingent, and the irregge
Osmanli Horse, were present. The space from
outward gate to the door of the palace was line 4
le
a detachment of Guards and Highlanders, *it•
the band of the Germau Jarrers played in the act
In the evening Lord Stratford 6 gave a grand
ner to celebrate her Majesty's birthday, to wo1"0,
all the English military and naval officers of 81.1„P,.
rior rank and the most prominent among the Drl
tish residents were invited.

PERSIA. the
A letter from Teheran, of the Ist May, iQ the
Moniteur, says :—" The news of the birth 01
Prince Imperial only reached this city 011 tPg.
25th ult. This event produced a deep il,rpere
sion on the Persian Government, the Mialsviee
perfectly comprehending that it was a guarall
lje
for the grandeur, strength, and glory d t;0.
Emperor Napoleon. As soon as the Shah Was lye
formeti of the wish of the French Minister to Do
an audience, his Majesty signified his readiness lc
receive him immediately, and the reception ta°4
place at the Palace of Kasre Kadjan with unto%
pomp. The King was seated under a cancg ,r°o
the terrace of the palace, and, contrary to theia-
of Persian etiquette, which enjoin perfect innev3:e
bility on the approach of a foreign Minister,,,
Majesty met M. Bouree in the European style'
which was regarded as a peculiar mark of Wei e
The Shah also entered into conversation with t I
French Minister, and inquired into many eircu
er
stances connected with the Emperor. On the ftli.
lowing day the French *%limster received congris'',ll
latory visits from the Persian Ministers and
the foreign diplomatic agents, and in the evaelbti
they again assembled at a grand banquet given f
M. Bouree."

SPAIN.
The Madrid journali of the Bth contain nothing
worth mentioning, except that at an early hour:to
the morning of that day a number of labour
thought fit to raise in the Cabe de Toledo the
of " Hurrah for the Republic ! " but being iirroi
diately attacked by a detachment of the liati"of
guard which happened to be passing, severalkr)
them were arrested, and the rest compelled to to
to flight.

AMERICA.
ARRIVAL OF THE FULTON.

SOUTHAMPTON, SA.TuaDicrteb
The Fulton has arrived from New York wit
American mails and advices from New York'
June 1.
The Washington correspondent of the New 1:
is
Herald, of May 29, says :—Mr. Crampton wag
evening officially notified of the discontinuance oft
his diplomatic relations as Minister from Orel'
Britain, and was furnished with his piss rte'
The consuls at New York, Philadelphia, an °i it
cinnati, were likewise informed by letter of the
dismissal.
It is understood that the Caszress proposes tu°3l
Government to arbitrate any question of politic
geography which may be raised under the Conti,3
American treaty ; but declines any general arbio..,
tion as to the construction of the treaty. The ea;
writer, on May 31, says Mr. Crampton has con'
cl uded to close the British Embassy, and termini.`
diplomatic intercourse between the two Govern.
. ments. The French minister has been the izitiinal,„
and confidential adviser of Mr. Crampton dual
the whole matter. The equivocal conduct of France
towards the American officers all foreshadoW tu
designs of France and England towards Americei
The New York Herald of June 1 says it is said, tb,o
,11
Mr. Crampton has arrived at New York, and 13 t"
guest of the ex-consul Barclay. The Toronto Globe
:)
on the contrary, says that Mr. Crampton
is
wait the orders of. his Government in that city
oi
and adds, " Any idea that war will grow elite
his dismissal can only be mentioned to be ridicule ••
The Illinois had arrived from California
nearly $2,000,000 in specie. The Americans lied
ordered all the Mexicans and Petuvians
,411 t.,
Mariposa county, and failing to comply had uu
chered them.
Nicaragua is said to be blockaded on the Pacific
,
side by two French vessels of war.
The British ship-of-war Eurydice was at Sass'
Juan del Norte, overhauling every vessel entering
the harbour. Colonel Kenny was in Greyto"/
and his people suffering from want of,
in
General Walker has sustained himself in his Pre;
vious position and a Spanish squadron, consistin
of six men-of-war, war, had left Havannah for Vets
Cruz. It is said that this demonstration is con'
netted with the affairs of Central AmeriCa.
agent has been sent to Spain to submit to the
Government the necessity of immediate action
,against General Walker, as a means of preserving.
Cuba to the Queen. . A commiision from the
/
French ship-of-war Penelope has been despatched
to confer with the Costa Ricans.
There was no quotable change in the New .17-0,1!
cotton market. Flour dull. Wheat lower. Freigu"
easier. Foreign exchange active.

The Hanover Gazette contains the declaration °f
the congress of Paris on the principles of maritime
law, and adds that Hanover fully acceded to the
invitation made to her to adopt it.

THE EMPEROR OF RUSSIA AND Tllll
POLISH NOBLES AT WARSAW.

The New Prussian Gazette publishes a Second
speech of the Emperor Alexander to the Pcuisd
nobility, delivered on the morning after a gran
ball which took place at Warsaw, in the Doi"—
k
Palace. The Emperor said :
" I have come to tell you, gentlemen, that I Wig
very glad to find myself yesterday among you.
was a beautiful ball ; and I thank you. Of couree
you have had repeated to you the words I used to
the deputation of the nobles, when I received thel
a. few days ago. I will now again rev eat you lat to /
is my conviction that the welfare of Pohnd derese
that she should remain for ever united with the
Whilst
great family of the Emperors of Ru ssia.
Poland preserves her rights and institutions as toer,
were bestowed upon her by my father, I have
steadfast will to do good to and proLuote the Wet
of the country. I intend securing to this country'
whatever can be advantageous to it, and whatever
my father had granted to it ; but it ,depends uPQ_,
you, gentlemen, to facilitate my doing so. In order
to prove to you that I have thought of bringolp
with me some alleviations of the state of Poland,
I inform you that I have just permitted. all the eull-
grants who desire it to return. They nay be giurte
of being left undisturbed here ; their civil rights
will be restored to them, and they wiLl not be sub"
jeuted fro any court of inquiry (et On ?it lea tradair
pas devant des comites d'enquete.) I have me
only one exception : I have excluded those who,
n
for some years past, have not ceased. conspiru
against us. All those who return will, uPun, goodto
behaviour for three years, even be enabled
make themselves useful to their county r, by enter
ing the civil service. (Three rounds o f cheerin,g3
But above all, gentlemen, do you so aot that vrni;#3
is good may be possible, and that I may not
coustrained to curb and punish. (He, re the -DT,
peror turned round to a marshal.) Ha ye you or
derstood ? It is always more agreeabli 3 to me o
reward than punish. It is far more ace, vtable to
e
me, as upon the present occasion, to h ale
for satisfaction. But know also, gentlenaenv the
when necessary I shall know how to pulii,oll
severity."

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