The Sun.
London, England, 1856-03-03 00:00:00

THE SUN, LONDON MONDAY EVIININ.n MARCH 3 Iss 6.
)
,
k•••!.............1...-' ......0.1.1/
.....10.......1....•••••••.111•••••••••••••••............
,
THE STATE OF TURKEY. Naval and Military Intelligence. THE TIPPERARY JOINT-STOCK BANK. THE GAOL OF NINVOA-T3. SPORTING N0T:513. f OcTorlEß,. ......... .0
_______._____ ee•
.• ete
-.... • 1 CoXelsa. - a
CONSTANTLNOPLE, Feb. 18.—This afternoon the The General Screw Company's steam-ship Golden Every day there are fresh indications of the ruin A very important and interesting report, by t'ie Rev.
John Davis, the ordinary of Netegate, and which* was NOTIONS ABOUT. NOTTINGHA.M. Chester Autumn
Redford 7 I Werwick Autumn
9 I Newmarket II 21
97 I ----o- -
LIADDINGTON CORN MARKET-Fao• 29'
firman. relating to the rights of the non-Mahome- Fleece, Captain Scales, transport No. 75, arrived at impending over the shareholders of the unfortunate
Black Sea yesterday morning. Tipperary Bank. There is a wide-spread feeling 9 I we,
dan subjects of Turkey will be read at the Porte. Southampton from the
wurate. I BAILLEy I !OATS. 1 ‘.O Ai
presented by him to the Court of Aldermen, and ordered The cemplete success of the recent meeting at Liver- Wrekbarn Autumn
Several hundred copies have been already printed The Golden Fleece sailed from Eupatoria on the 4th of pity for the position of Mr. James Sadleir, the by them tO be printed, upon the subject of the interior pool was marred by the incompetence of the " offictle."
ci's Ori 41s Od 1 3-es bri 5e4 9,1
chief victim of his brother's frauds, and upon whose , arrangements of that prison, was Worce:rter Autainn IC°l74l7llSBhEreßw'sbury Autumn _l'3
ill TsFit-ilTlisidl4 s
of it in Turkish, which will be distributed. Trails- ult., with 519 horses on board, all of which were disem-
71s 9d I 373 7d ). 28 8d i I el
published on Saturday.
The report extends to some length, but the following A more inefficient " stiff was never employed at a
Liverpool
quantity of wheat in market, C 43 qrs., gis elil
lotions into other languages of the empire are be- barked at Sizepoli, and proceeded thence to Constanti- shoulders will fall the full weight of the suicide's gatherine of secend-class pretensione, and the public
transgressions. The member for Tipperary is, in extracts contain the more important portions of it. The —
ing prepared, which will likewise be printed, and nople, which port she left for Malta on the 10th, sailing
tleman in the commencement of the re, tort
barley 336 ar5.„3e31',,1,1
PP PP
g •n for Southampton on the 16th. The Golden Fleece
rev. : were consequently dissati-died and dietrusoful. The large
Irish Racing Fixtures for 1856.
sent off to all the provinces. As it is wished to again
dalnot touch at Gibraltar. Darin the v ge from fact, a ruined man, and it is said that he has al-
-0 PP PP oats ,1 97 qrs., i.;,;,01a
give to the reading as much as possible the charac-Malta this transport has experiencedg a succession of ready broken up his establishment, parted with sa-
considerationn-
servants, equipage, &e., and is prepared to meet of the interior of New t
y gen"
I have' lo g been anxious to bring underf no-' terms demanded by the Newmarket cfficials were, T
tics the of the subject of the defective stets : suppose, the cause of Mr. Topharn's discontinuing their A PRIL.
PP IP beans' 236 ere., 24"
tot of a purely internal affak, emanating from the
Curragh 22
heavy weather, and strong head wiods. On the 20th of
AVERAGES PER IMPXNIAL QUARTER.
~ load
free will of the Sultan, none of the foreign repro-
February she passed the bark Come On off the Seven one of the most prominent,
with becoming fortitude the sad. reverse which h • . Sa ate as
. •
as if not the most prominent, and important gaol in the !
,' services, but in retrenching his expenses' in this particu-
MAY. • , Wheat, ah 11 9 10-12ths I Barley, _AO 17 7 111
high sentatives will attend, but all the Ministers and Capes ;on the 25th spoke the brig Scipio, in lat. 37, cruelly crushed his wordly prospects. In a cone. empire, but have been induced to defer it by ninny con- ler he committed a sad error of judgment. So far as the Howth and 8a1d0y1e...13 I Roscommon 'I olltA 11. 12 6 7-12ths 111eaus, se 4 9 11-
high functionaries, civil and military, as well as long. 9 W., bound to the southward. The Golden Fleece munication to his own journal Mr. J. F. Maguire, siderations." With regard to the security of the gaol, ,sport was concerned the meeting was most interesting
JUN E. i the ulemas and hadjis, the patriarchs and higher sailed from Southampton with horses and troops on the M.P., writes as follows : .4, Mr. Davis says :-"As regards the safe custody of pri- and satisfactory. The result of the steeplechase was Tre-none
clergy of the different religions, are invited to be 20th of June last, since which she has been actively oc- soners,Newgate has forages been proverbial, but the escape fortunate for a large majority of the fielders. The fa- Eellyeigh l7 1 1 Qrs. Best. Current.
P According to the usages on such errs- copied in the transport service. During that period of John Sadleir and his victims. The war yitself is aof three convicts of inveterate habit and.great crime der- vourites were beaten by outsiders, but from the charac- JULY. I 50S, Wheat
stone the firman will be read afterwards in the there have been conveyed by this vessel, to and from subject of subordinate interest at this moment. Whn is ing the past year, and the full conviction of those who were ,
8 1 Heath e9 ! 1;U Oats 34s Si,oos 0,1 ... .. • ... 31:
2 ce
various ports in the Black Sea'and the Mediterranean, acquainted with all the c:rcurnstances that the three might i ter of the animals which composed the front rank no Bellewsthwn
Down R. Corporation 15 I 534 Berley 403 0,1
different mosques. the new victim? is now the •
question-one, toe, that I very high
91 Pca,s & beans 50s al OOs oa ......... 4vi
The firma" is .addreeiled to the Grand Vizier, 249 officers, 5,104 troops, and 3,879 horses, besides pas- fills many a breast with the most terrible apprehension , just as well have been thirty, has banished such illusions, ,opinion can be formed competitors.
„- white .A..B.3ER°DLIEEN-Fon. 29.
Mehmed ELlllll.Aali Pasha, and, as usual in this sengers, the ship having travelled a distance of upwards for what are securities-what are deeds-what are mort-. and shows 'now vigilant the superintendence of convicts 1 Sir Peter Laurie and Harry Lorrequer figured most in- ee---------e
of 19,000 miles. With the exception of the neceseiey of gages-what are shares, if they be nothing better than must be, and how daneerous it is to place the smallest I gloriously, and their performances fully bore out the
PRICES OF SHARES Potato oats 23s Od to 24s 0d lie
kind of documents, begins by a long allocution to
docking the Golden Fleece is quite ready for sea, the ' onfidence in their docility and a arent usefulness in I :.
30825 s Pdol tow 372,83
00:11
counterfeits ? There is no one who has had dealings of e
" He proceedsate. -"
Thepand .
evil
in , est,mate which I made of their respective pretensions.
IN B A.NICS • ASSUR kNCE, AND OTHER COM
00(0)
ss 0: :41:.b....5....p....e..r..
b 3!.,
oil
him. The Sultan speaks in the first person, and,
interior of the vessel being more like a ship recently this nature with him for a long time that has not reason
of Newg is :the want eery
The Cheltenham division were widely censured for the ' ` Common oats
Bore -3 od to 22s Od
32s 0,1 to s4s Od.
After this introduction, says that since the begin-
fitted out than on hestreturned from active service, Prison.tfi e gaolgreatefsufli sufficient
PA.NIES' STOCK. }s3lhs
Ding of his reign he has had. only one idea—namely,for some doubt. In fact, no language can describe the se .
consternation which the recent. disclosures have caused, crate prisoners who may not be addicted to crone " game," which many persons unhesitatingly assert Barley
The Transit screw steam-transport, belonging to the
NS heat, red (spring)sBs Od to (158 Od
to make all classes of his subjects happy, and that, (fleet, Commander C. R. Johnson, R.N., went into - which it will take a long time to dispel Tbe shere• from those inveterate offenders whose delight is to lead I was played with Sir Peter Laurie and Free Trader.
ntimngea. to
i______,---..
thank God, his endeavours in this respect were not Portsmouth harbour on Friday evening and hauled holders of the Tipperary Bank are to be itied b' ,
.ut. more others deeper and deeper into guilt, and particularly I After the race, the owner of those horses was addressed Front the Official Ltst. Oatmeal 17s !dto , rs 6,1 per boll.
-without success, as the increasing prosperity of the alongside the dockyard, to land her invalids and parson- those who may not be so deeply contaminated as them- 1 • thing btl. t t b 'll 0 i • Flour s7s Od to 5Ss Od per stick.
,in anyt ing u comp lawn ary en-us y,re O. PUBLISHED EIrERY TUESDAY AND FRIDAY EVENIN(4 -
especially those who ha.ve an thing to IoL ; for it 1,1 said
country shows. But he wants to give new vigour gers, which was effected on Saturday afternoon. They that not a few of them are persons of no means. If SO selves. The following classes of persons are frequently
the opinion obtain, that the tactics of the Chelten-
LONDON, TUESDAY, FEZ. 26, 1856. PaOVISION MARKET. il 0,1
and a greater extension to his reforms, so as to consiste lofl9 of the 54th Regiment ; 16. of the 66th ; those who have means must meet every deficienc Thee. confined in one ward :-1. A burglar, whose habits of , .
lain people were most unfair and discreditable. Harry Beef, per lb .. ..... ...6d to ed 1 Butter, p lb. Os Oct fel,i4 91
satisfy all wishes and to raise the dignity of his 16 of the 94th ;1 of the Royal Sappers and Miners ;25 is no more fearful screw in the whole leal armoyu. thane entering houses in the night-time, and his frequent hair- I
wee- Mutton, per lb 6,1 to od 1 Eggs, p doz. Oct 7,1t0;, el
Government. He thus continues : of the Royal Artillery ; 10 of the Northamptonshire and the process now being set in operation. It wasr'Yunder breadth e: capes, render him a diverting companion, Lorrequer made a most disgraceful exhibition. Fowler
Veal, per lb Od to la Od ! Hens, p air, 3s ed tols: el
GAS-LIQIIT AND COKE CO3IPANIES.
51 of the Royal Lancashire Militia, in military chargewhere he can, in security to himself, describe his pro- attributed his defeat to his being shut out by the crowd
Pork, per st...es 3d to 5.s 6d Chiekens,do.2 c 1 toga Ol
"By the efforts of my subjects and those of my allies, the Joint Stock Winding-up Act that the victims of the of Lieut. H. N. Browne of the West York Militia. They st. George eeedngs, as he can in Newgate, and where he becomes at Beeeher's Brook. Jean du Quesne ran well, but
the external relations of my Government have acquired Company got the coup de grace. In that
Dividend , Amount
proceeded to temporary quarters, a most dangerous andpernicious associate of others not
Grouse, per brace ~,,•t Os to Os 1 DucklingsoloOs Od t''' 5, 011
a new force, and I wish now likewise to augment itsblessed concern, not only was the original property, the „ seemed incapable of staying. The other " foreigner," Name of Company, per lof raid. Price. Oa t° 01
Tallow, p stone, ---d to 8393 I Turkeys, each4s
The Comet steam-tug towed the new steam gun-boat so deeply inured in crime. 2. A swell mob s-man,
ss
Annum. i Share.
WO
fully paid up capital lost, but everything of the debts Pt d • " • • -
Franc iar , displayed much jumping ability, and Han lota pr peck, 6,1 to 7d 1 Geese, do., Os Od 016
strength in the interior and to make all my subjects
Opossum from Northam to Portsmouth en Saturday to dressed up as smart as fashionable clothes can make him, il—
was' squeezed out of those who were able to pay. You
, X s. d. .£ s. d. Butter for exportation (present cure) per cwt.BlB vute6l'
621bs ~
happy, for, united as they are by their common sacrifices
be fitted ; and the Chub steam gun-boat left Portsmouth generally with little erne education, but whose dexterity dicappers "willing," he may yet do a "good thing " be-
gritish
..............
and their patriotism, they are ail equal in my eyes ; my lost your 100/. share, or your 20 shares, as the case
- , - - -- Eggs, wholesale price, per dozen
for the rendezvous to the third and fourth divisions of is chiefly in his fingers and his cool impudeuee. 3. 2.1 fore his return to France. My cocklmat, Minerva, was Ditto Provincial - - 71. •200 (i 20 0 0 24.1 i
RET.AIL PRICES.
will is therefore that the following points be rigorously might be ; and you had to pay up an equal amount of
0 ......
OFlantilinreal,i4ib.-ossctOtidt(t)oi3sol
the gun-boat flotilla in Portland Roads, where the fol. bank clerk accused of forgery, but steeped to hie chin ix nearly landing me in triumph. Had she not cut her Brighton • •
to l'-ol
enforced ;-
liabilities. Nor does the list which you published the
lowing of, their members assembled on Friday :-Herlicentiousness, profligacy, and vice, and ready to receive tnytionfeiLvoaint(ltottit, 6.4•.;: 41. Os. 15000
00 00 1?2(0) 90 u -
" I confirm all the assurances given by the Hatti other day, as that of the shareholders of the bank, at.all foot at the last hurdles, I fancy she would have frustrated g
Majeit s ship Sanspareil screw 71 Ca t. A. C. Key any further instructions in iniquity. 4. A man of hill-
Equitable •• •• .. •• •• 2/. 10s. 50 0 (1 all
Scheriff of Gulhan6, as to the security of the lives, the represent the whole of those liable; as, according to the the tricks of the Free Traders.
336 Ilereincill ....os Od to is 10d , per lb .......... la .be
C.B. ;the Lark, Magpie, Badger, Sheldrake, Skipjack, la, re,
tai and dissolute babas, charged with the manslaughter
Great Central •••• •• • 8/ per cent 10 0 o all 31001 .Octßa,r,leydfluosza.l...4l..ll.
.•
..... to:
fl
rt,
property, and honour of all classes of my subjects with-elating banks, a shareholder who has retired six
tive to P P betting has elready Imperial .... ... 10. & ootots. 5c 0 0 all I I Peasemeal... Os oil to 2s 1 d Sid's, ...................... ...'
85
and Redwing. The Charon, Bouncer, Haughty, Her-
-4-Ib. 10af...8d. 2-Ib. 10af...4d.
out distinction of rank or religion, and I will that these or 12 mOnths before the mash is as liable as the man
- ' - 1-• : entlent . -••
hl. 40 0 0 -
ring, Julia, and Palter are expected to join this rendez- chaser of the produce of burglaries and crimes of all worked in a most salutary and effective manner. The r.1.01(itilnes...,:::::::::
assurances be minutely observed. who had not transferred his shares up to the last mo- of his wife. 5. A receiver of stolen goods, the per- The new rule rela • .. •.
- 5 O 5O 0 0 •• - Cheese, per imperial stone, 3s 6d. to 40'
vows from Woolwich in a day or two.kinds, who has for years known all the most successful
; 1 disgraceful proceedings concocted with Flageolet at Do., hail. Preference 61 per cent.. 25 0 0 24.% t
"All the privileges and immunities which have been ment. I know that there are some people in Ireland,
of very prominent standing in the country, who are in
07 ..IX .••..•••• •• .. 4: pc.r cent. GO 0 0 52 0 0 -
The new andeeowerful cranes or shears have just been
position, and who, though not in the present list, thieves of every description, and is well recognised ill I
Derby have, in consequence of this rule, been made to P
DUBLIN-FEB. 27. 10 °it;
given to the Christian and other communities which are !
Ratchrf...• . „...... 51. 100 o o is o 0 1G
under my sceptre are again confirmed. A revision will they
on the jetty of
.the. gun-wharf at Portsmouth. this e ward where he is placed. 6. An utterer of forged
he
for . tell only against the persons concerned with them. United General •• •• •• 2/. 10s. su 0 o all 19,ii White wheat, 376 Od to 41s ; red ditto, 35, Od to -- •"•!1 .sier ,
hey are required for shipping the mortars on board the bank notes. 7. One of a gang of forgers, who years _ _ . .
estminster t: bartered 4,1. per cent. : 50 0 0
are still liable. I believe the liability continues for so
11 bremembered,scratched fw 55 barley, 14s Gel to 20s Od ; oats, lls 6d to 15s Od ; 1 et.,l
be effected without delay of the privileges and improve-
Flageolet, it will e was or the Ditto, New ........ 50 0 0 10 •• 0 10
vessels of. the fleet. A number o! these, 13-inch, of have lived and, grown rich on the plunder of bankers,
-
manta made according to the spirit of the age and the long a period as three years after retirement. The lie- hero
Oct to -8 Oa per brl; oatmeal 14. s 01 to 16. 03 : :-,635'
5 tons weight each, are ready for shipment, and others bilities of the bank are said to be immense, inasmuch as while the dupes they have employed have been convicted Harrington Plate at the last moment, and the money
flour, 22s Od to 2,es Od per cwt; luaiau corn, 334 0,1 '''
actual state of society, and with my sovereign sanction.
WATER-WORKS.
are daily arriving and expected, to the number of 140. and transported. 8. A young man charged with em• which was "got cut of her" in London was put on per 480 lbs.
The councils which will be expressly established. at the it had great influence, and its high rate of interest on
Patriarch's under the inspection of the Sublime Porte An enormous consignment *andieno nOnoo.tB 8-inch, deposits offered inducements which it required astonish- bezzling a few shillings, and who is
him.
and. as- Romeo.
The unexpected success of an outsider, how-
Dividend Amount ......--,.....„
----1-__•-•••_
will have to discuss these improvements and submit them viz.,A 30,000 13;nfc , ,
ammunition-e
'g
'received-11'ic • ing prudence to resist. It must have been the full view t. iund.ed with his companions around him.
for 2U
just
ever, upset the cunningly-devised scheme of the party Name of Company. I per of Paid_ Price.
nt 30 tons o other. also were imagine what eight such offenders, shut up or ...0 hours !
! Annum. Share. !MA BO.RNR 61 A I 1:4 i",
to my Government. The power given to the Patriarchs °of the utter ruin which he had brought upon hundreds
annoyance of not being able to receive
h have the •
on Friday. Extraordinary stores of munitions of war out of 24 together, have to talk about. From to con- w o
by Mohamed the Conqueror and my other glorious an- of families, then reposing in fancied security, that wrung
.
are being accumulated at Portsmouth, where the powder
. .
struction of the wards of Newgate it is impossible to about Flageolet and being, compelled to pay on Romeo. E r _ X s. d. X s, d.
etisf46l
from the wretched suicide those words which sound like
castors will be combined with this new position created
full,and d• •
ast ,ondon
magazines are quite ad iternal depots are about , overhear the conversation that takes place, but from t hing of Perezine for the String Cu to t ''
The sera c e ,
for them by me, and when the mode of election of thegroans, and look tears of blood."
-, -,-- 0 a Grand Junction .... • • 4'. per cat, 50 0 0 all 70f. by the night-and ➢M by the ruhrning-,f watch.
being made by mooring old ships for that purpose in the other sources I have been many times informed what it . ~ the - 7814
Patriarch will have been ameliorated the Patriarch will
Liverpool, thanes to new rule, answered no money-
upper part of the harbour beyond the great magazine at is, and this, deplorable as it is, cannot be altered, unless Lambeth • ..... •••• .. , - i 100 0 0 - - 4 6
be names by diploma for life.
Priddy's-hard. ---.4.11m.........._...y........y.
the prison be differently constructed, or the number of getting purpose. - New River Company„ 21. 10s. I - - - - Day when el ii' • . Froi„.. :. '',' du' •
" According to a method devised by the Sublime
The t t
s earn- ransport Charity left Pertsmonth yester- PROMOTION IN THE ARMY. - officers so increased as to render it postible to keep up Speculation on "coming events" was never so inac- Swortestth,i\viaierakl&esVauxhall 51. per cot.
ex ...... 5/. per cent. I
i.OO 0 0 -89 k, COUNTRIBA, 0., Gertz& ce4,.• For: ro 01>"
Cl 0 0 - 08.:L.., LeoMlol,.^ , yi,,. tci,
........./,
• Porte, the Patriarch, and the chiefs of the Christian and
-
day for Liverpool, and the Alps will embark to-day a
.. vigilant personal superintendence both by day and tire as at present. For ninny days the Chester Cup
-------
---
--
Var. 1
• other communities, the patriarchs, archbishops, vicariee,
Gs-
kmerica(byllrit.pack .I.N lEvery Friels Uver;,oo'
ber of officers and men of the 99th Regiment for
nU la
.„,
night. The burglar will suggest how they might has been scarcely mentioned in the market, and not the BRIDGES.
21
bishops, and rabbis, will have to take an oath of alle-.
emeriee. thy United Sts.!
conveyance to Ireland. (Front the Times of this clay.) escape out of prison, and several of the same class of
rep.
slightest disposition has been evinced to resume opera- racket) .......... NI - river o:•- glance.
After a week's absence on a triel cruise the
, . , , screw- Sir De Lacy Evans is to-morrow to bring before the offenders are always dangerous in the same ward. :. Dieieerid Amount ‘morica (by U. States' 1
_sr' 0
"All contributions and casual profits levied by the . . - •
ra toes. At the City rendezvous, the Victoria Club, a Name of Company, per of Paid. Price. packet) ..........N I • • iSiv.ttlt,rl I.'
tteam-ship Orion, 91, Captain J. Erskine, returned to House of Commons the system of promotion by per- More than once his a burglar gone to ti-,e chimney t
clergy from the communities are forbidden. Fixed re-
made of an evenin but the . Annum. Share.
kustralia (via Southl
Plymouth Sound, on Friday. She has been as far west chase, and to raise a question which has always been at night, and mounted as far as the iron bars would few bets are occasionally g, , y
venues will be assigned to the patriarchs, archbishops
arripton) ..........m, ••• eouthenip:o
as long. 6 deg. 30 sec., in Jat. 49 deg. 30 sec., and has debated with very natural warmth on both sides. Yet let him ; their removal he has attempted ie vain, and are only to trifling amounts. The only movement of £ s. d. £ s. d. . :)itto (via Marseilles) N. Do..er
. . d bishops, and a sufficient salary apportioned
/manes, an
_ _
had still weather all the time. Her engines are in ex- the more it is considered, the simpler, though not per- has been corni ailed to return. The dirt he has thaele, and importance relative to the Derby has been with reference swouunteereare...... „... - le oitto(vis Cape or (Toad di
110'6
to the lower clergy, according to their rank and func-
liwark --- •• - - 110 0 0 - - Hope) .............N ••
cellent order, but the controller pipe, which was split haps, the easier, will it appear. The inquiry takes the the e stet he leaves on himself betray him, and he gets , ~-,,,,, ,
elst
to emingeon, who at Liverpool received strong, support. Ditto New of 7Yi p.c. I/. per cent. 30 0 0 -
Clone. The movable and immovable goeds of the clergy
- tfrica (West Coast) ..l,i 235 01 the moat! . Piymtifi ' , •
will not be touched. and carried away last year in the Baltic, is to be re- following form, and we shall perhaps do good service b P
y unished for his temerity. But a properly•constructed
The Nottingham Meeting will take place to-morrow wantiettrol°..ie.h.t...e.e..i..oe. I°°
0 0 - - Alexandria..........N 8, .., /4, &30 o' Dover .. '
8/. 1/. 14s. Bd. GO 0 0 -
placed.by a new one. The position of the leak has not a simple and dispassionate statement of the case :-On prison gives bun no oepor tuuity for making such an ex- .
! - eiexandria ..... ..... Al it', .",' 'inth 4 tno, •Southarnpr.u•-,•1
" A council chosen by the clergy and laity of the
W 1 I "1 ' ei. le 10s. 4d. 40 '0 0 -
vTitto Nw ditto of i ; __ 3 2, Bra ......... ~ M 17th of tho 1.1191, SOW 11.1C'''' ' ',el, ,
been discovered, and she continues to make 2 feet 8 what grounds or qualifications should a man receive an Perimeet, the wards or cells are warned by (alai. ai•pa- and terminate on er nese_ ay. the ciever C. C., Mr.
Christian and other coruinuaities will be intrusted with
aerial' ..........•• ! ass, 70 10 - 20 eelgium ......... , N:11,0 le •-••.-• • • • ,i Dover .. • • ;1:0,r. 4,'
inches per day. The repairs of the Orion will be corn- ~, appointment as an officer in the army, or be advanced rates, and the fire-place and chimney are dispensed with. Bradfield, hae, as usual, prepared a most attractive pro-
Brazil ........ „ „ ..m 9th of the innitth..'Southaml'''' iit. iv,i,
the direction of the national affairs of the community.
, pleted in the Sound. from the rank he fills to one of greater authority and re- The swell mob': -ma i i eltitsslis peculiar adventures ;he gramme, and his labours to obtain a large gathering are DOCKS. Buenos Ayres ........M 9th o; the wont, . South i tort:, ~
" No objection will be made to repairing the churches,
[ :We'
The. paddle-wheel steam-vessel Prospero sailed from sponsibility ? Here is the whole question simply steted, travels a good deal ;in fashionable ball roems, in bank- _
cape of Good Hope, ..ti. Itsarion3 per'
'wheels, hospitals, and cemeteries in the different towue,
likely to be attended with success. Fisherman will
Dividend Atnount Cape of Good Hope .-.SI I 'rep
Plymouth for Pembroke, on Friday, and the paddle- and, sinne we see that the military profession does un- Mg houses, in churches, and at races, or wherever mern-
villages, and hamlets according to the primitive design
Perhaps win the Trial Stake.. In his default Alfred Name of Company, per of Paid. Price. Cape da Verds ......Isl 9th of the aao•O•isonthfunpto, .•
wheel steam-vessel Avon fur Portsmouth on Saturday, doebtecny require peculiar aptitu.les, resolute study, bent cf the upper classes meet, he is in attandaece. He 4
Annum. Share. Ceylon (see India) I
which may still exist. If it becomes necessary to erect
I ..
The gun-boat Soap, which sailed from Plymouth on and, to sortie extent, scientific talent, there would teem tells his compeadons bow he has succeeded, he shows may pull .brougli. Mary, with her 71be. penalty, will
- i neyi0n..............5:
era V'
new ones, and the Patriarch or the .shiefe of the com-
X s. d. channel Mos, ~.. ...le, MOD., Wet.,&F ri, Sautharnp,,, - •
Thursday with the screw steam -ship Sanspareil, burst to bane doubt as to the reply. Obviously, appointmente dam the fe,.y to :tccmnplish his purposie, and, if they have a difficult task to wiu the Nottingham Handica,p.
=unities approve it, the plan will be submitted to the
Cost
an ... ,5'
pr cent. 45t5.....d. Stock. - ;hi11........ „
......
~ m 12,1 5,.. .17th of men, ;qoatharnir'' jast. 4
her cylinder outride the harbour, returned to the Sound, and promotions should be regulated by competence and doubt him, he eicks their own pockets to prove it to Her owner may allow his interest to be represented by . 'f':a'slitiauti West ind.i•;:.. ' 61., 'r
cent. Stooc';: -
I
Sublime Porte, in order that I may give my sovereign
.- china ... .
approbation for its erection, or else that the objections and, her repairs being completed, bailed again for Spit- merit ; the men beet fitted for officers should become them. lie I! fo.'lliS .hem how to fie the attention of the
Sir Rowland Trenchard. My fencer, however, is for East C•tutty - - -- • Comstantinople .... 8,13,18,23,&2, 0! IP.,ver -. i iiiiii
to which it is open might be male against it. head on Friday, officers, and the best of these officers should be advanced Party he wants to operate upon, and when that is London .... .•••• - 51. pr cent. Stoe't.
, Fulbeck and De Ginkel. The Cu tty Queen may corn- Derr aonds...• • ! 4f. per cent. - - 100;4 .";'enstantinople ..., „ ,4th t ..an?i of tr., :5, :th:srnf." !Toil.
- - Cont. of Ettro•a rif 't. N; wice daily . IDove, ..
"If in some places there is a. community quite isolated, The crew of the London, 90, Captain Jarvis, got up to the highest rains of the profession. To this plain con- rivetted he i o:nts out the methol that suceeede. The
St. Katharine
topmasts at Davenport on Saturday. elusion, however, the objection is raised, that no such reeeio rof stol' n goods tells them that if they get off' pensate her party for the disappointment which she oc- -
ontha rip ort •• .... •• ! 31. es per c. 50 0 0 50 -0
8314
''''.Yrt (sce intha) I - • TY,'
0i 39 France ........ ot e; e Twice daoy.. . iDoviit . • i
-that is to say without people belonging to another re.-
An Admiralty order just promulgated promises to re- discrimination as would ascertain the relative merits of wi 1 out pee ,hment he s iall be glad t i give them a 3 caeioned them at Lincoln and Derby by winning the Victor:a t „ I 51. per cent. 20 00'10 0 0 , - 4ibraltar •
......., „ m .1, 7,17,20, 27 • !", 'S,•ti, +mew
ligion,-suck a community may celebrate publicly its
Ireeca (sae ln.lia) ! . !
religious ceremonies. But in the places inhabited by move a great difficulty felt in the treatment of sick and officers could possibly be exercised. The distinctions much ac any body f r what they g.a. He has a crucible Little John Stakes. For the Forest Handicap I shall
jecetean .. ,„ ~, „,
.. o lite ez t7th of mon ;:taiit,ilo2p:,
wounded seamen at naval hospitals. In these establish- professedly se made would really be made by favour almey,, hot, that it is fonitsh to run risks for a little JOINT-S Tom BANKS.
people belonging to different religions each may. in its
selerit Fla,eeolet. I shall not venture a Guess about the dr,raburgh ..........N Tuc,,dßY & Fri !, , London ... ..„0,
,
meets there has always been a want of properly trained only. In time of peace, espeMally, the means of dietin- more, and he eau ' do' the r bank notes for them. In
Dividend -7
Amount-- ,I,..vartnah ..- ..., „NI ,`;el,l of the moat! Solithamir'' '''', , . 0
own quarter, adapting itself to the above-named prim- meets
he Hurdl R•
remit
of t e :ice.
,I /4 AO
Iolland .• , ... .. .. _. !‘ , Dai:y .. .... .. .. .. t I ever .•••• , eaete.„
nurses of good character. The candldat®s all-ratted were guitheing the deseite of one officer from those of another fact, he is carry on his offences within the walls ofName of Company. per I of paid. Price, '
sip e, repair its proper churches, schools, hospitals, and
A FRESH MAN. almni. , ~.:hare. llonduras - ..., „., a :17t , ( I tin. montHsinthampt,/. , .. 20 r•
generally without qualification for such very peculiar would be so s call and so difficult to establish that there the prison just as effect-ally as if lie were at libeaty, arta March 3.
, , india (viaSeutbampt.l3,l It b , 20th of in,,,,.Tlym litit • 4
cemeteries.
—
"As to building a new edifice the Patriarch and duties, and, after gaining experience in the wards, the would be unbounded scope for the operation el favour the amount of mischief that he does to iecipieut often- i IXs.d.£ s. d. - :ndia (via Marsoil!itB )3; 91.11 25th of mow,' Dover -
••• I
ar
Synod will demand the permission of the Sublime Porte, remuneration was so small that efficient persone had no or interest ; whereas, if nothing but interest or favour data does not always end when the eeduc3r is convicted HUNTING APPOINTMENTS. kuStralasia........... :20/. per cent.: 40 0 0 all 93% lonian Is'
(sae India 1 ?, 17, gt a of mo, !Dover.. •• •• 1i.,,t, ~
Ireland ........31 & t•if,or, '4,-!1, •••• •• ;11•0:, 00.0 'eb 21'
which will be accorded, if there are no internal przeitical inducement to remAin. From the Ist of April next a could insure advancement, the state of things would be -it merely c aumenc s should he be acquated. Tee (Weather permitting.) entire NortitAinerican : ‘;1. per cent. 50 0 0 -
Commei el ti of London. ,11:. per cent. PIO 0 0 20 0 0 - f,ishen. ..... ........ NI 7,9, 17, &„ '27 or easeivisemeto ,e_
considerations which prevent it. But whatever is done new scale of pay and allowances is to come into force, worse than it ii at present. If military service so far utter: rof forged mites goes through his adventures. lie
STAGIIOI7.ND,;.
Coleiiial .............. 51 per cent. 100 0 0 2.5 0 0 20 ,tidnra ....., „ ~... viitli et the num,' 'Rout/tame* •
payof the male is to be increased23s o' moi.th ~. ,Liv-, „sal ••1
10
in these matters should be always done in a spirit of The - ‘l''''ic"r3 •••••• - - • '
a-de , y and provisions, to ls, ed, a-day with provisions age brought with them corn ' • 1.1 'is vi orse, the great success he hes ernplr yed, end, vi a. Fri. Cookliam Bridge ... 11 :31 Lond.Char..-M. el' Aus. j-120 0 0 all 0 1i.!,, sP.lta oae sale) I,e , _ , et 11; °
charity and tolerance.
paratTvely few disadvantages;
4alts .... ~.... „.. ', 8, 18 ~•fl n rn .if po,..sr - -
Lc!itioo. and County .. ,10 . per cent.' 50 0 0 20 0 0 34 :
and a complete suit of unicorm
met with ; for it seems fabulous to repeat what such Cheltenham (Capt. D.
o ' i e - :etre. us (se India .
..
"Energetic measures will be taken to insure the freest . , besides a working dress if generals, like judges, were little the worse for •ir year ,or
seain 4,4,1 WeAminstr 'l4?. percent. 1100 0 0 20 0 0 • 4 ,;, '
• Tans Stubbs Cross Gate 1' 0
annually ; that of female nurses to 00/
men say they heve acquired. The effects produced by West's) ... ... ~. .
eenrithis ~....„ . • I'ti,- ‘,l au- 1:,o2-1,
„ Irc9 26
possible exercise of every religion. e - . per annum, even the loss of sight; there would be an escape from this
London Inint-Stock ... 12i. per cent.' 50 0 0 10 0 0 -
provisions, two suits
Thurs. flare and Rounds ... 12 0 Frovincial of Ireland.. 81. per cent. 100 0 0 25 0 0 52 11°1"ic° ••••••"•••• - 'i '''' lb' 1-ncrl''.. i 8"" '.."` ' '
" All epithets and distinctions which could tend to • , of clothes annually, aid a cloak perplexity in the rule of seniority. It might be vet
y these and tore
lap!, .
~ , ,
..
..
.. . ‘, Hsth 1 stl:2soorrno• Dover .• .• : j
Sat. Seven Springs ... ... 12 5 Onto, N ew. ••..• • • • 81. per cent. 10 0 0 all 111
show a difference between one class of my subjects as the ever three years. In the lunatic wards of Hasler Figs- fairly argued that if the merits of officers were s►. sine-- to suppose that we can ever get at the woret -are la-
Kent (lir. Roberts's) ... Mon. East Peckham ... 1 2 0 Nationr..l of Ireland.... 6!. per cent. ,50 0 0 -
22 10 0 _ ,7ew Granada „„ „
~ ~ 21 & 17th of MO, , South4mpt.,,
......„,„
lower, and another as the higher one, are for ever ago- pital, where the duties are still more peculiar, and re- lay and so nearly on a level as was . h
alleged,. they might , a
inentable and most 'disastrous. Human& justice, and
Fri. Bull, Foot's Cray ... I°. 0 Net. Provincial of Eng. , 8!. per cent. :100 0 0 35 0 0 - 'dew Zealand . ~..., . 11,1:' ~ri vs t.„, s, Fr, .. Ivations p:e • it"
liehed from all the documents of my Imperial Chancel quire a longer trainino, the two chief attendants are to clearly am well be taken in supple rotation. But un- Jbutton o sue i
1 'aloud the t '-. f I
uoginent a lee cry or eex ermi
Petre's llon. F. ... Tues. Goer' Reiter ... ... 11 30 ittc, New .. •••• • • 81• per cent. 20 0011 0 0 - 'apal States ~ - ....lit,,,li.7ulir. t . ~ .
11(411,1, ;11,•ver .... •
Orientai Bank Corpora. B%p. ct.&bs. 25 0 0 all 391 ,'en,tuntla .. ~ .. ~., :`,, I
iih 4 t42t7ht
~,h
,of
mmon . ;;Acoithalysc 1,::::
~ „
lery. It is likewise strictly forbidden to officials and have their pay and allowances increased from 2s. 31, per fortunately, the profession of arms requires bodil 'o y vigour evils. They oely exist, at Horsemonger-lane and New- ' Fri. Moreton .11 30
••• ,eoutit Australia ... •.. 141 p.ct. & os. 0 0 .. cei ha p` t •
fo.• '
private individuals to use offensive and dishonouring ay, a suit of clothing annually, and provisions, to 3s, al well act military experieece, and the acquisition sofa Sate, bat tne Surrey megistracy is taking measures e., - -
e, OxiMeeina, Union of AuStralia.... 31.. per cent. 25 0 0
' 25
- ''c•rt Natal .... ~ ..,_:, .1e private ship...' V , icus port••,.•--
71
:icily
~......
~.. , ! le 5011,4,25th0'm eeloover a -- -
terms, and the offenders will be 'vanished. per day, a suit of uniform and working dress annually, laborious career are liable to be nullified for the want to remedy them ; and, when this is clang Netvgato Atherstone ... „, Wed. Tumulus, Seckington... 10 0 Ditto .. ........... 3 )1. per cent. - 210 0 -
..,,0
"As all religious can be exercised freely, no one will and provisions. Four of the senior male attendants are of those active energies which rarely last beyond a car- will stand alone in the metropolis as a gael of . Fri. Churchover ... 11 0 Union of London ..... 20% per cent. 50 0010 0 0 -
Union of Madr.td ... • • - 40 0 0 all - Tuscany •„„ ..,,.,, •., •„ „).
L'''`;‘;‘4"
2.ithoinioi,. Dover •T • . ...AP-
Verieztiele ...... ~ „7:, th ot,non•. 4outhemrtn- t ~•' ,
be molested on account of his religion, and no one forced ' t ,have their pay increased from ls. 61. to 2s. per day, twin term of life. Promotion by seniority, therefore, association, subjected to the c-irruptions and contarni- Sat, Green Man, Moxhall, ... 11 0
---
r "
to change his religion. and the female attendants to receive the same pay and which would make age the sole condition of advance- nations of pas ages, and unr:lf• wined among all the Badsworth ... ... Toes. Askern ... ... 10 31
Thurs. Frystona ... .., 10 30 CANALS. Australia) .. --.. ! ~„IS 0
wo4t Troia, . . ~ 2,-, `, !7,".., n, eiee, • Antitharnp-&i..1.••-,..."
___
allowances as female nurses. In addition,
,a gratuity of inept, would expose the service to most serious disad- new and valuable improvementl carried out in the .
" As the choice of those employed depends on nay Im-
Sat. Hiendly Common .... 10 7 0
51. is to be given each year to that male or female at- vantage'. So the result is, that what must not be left other metropolitan prig ins." Attar some further re-
, Jr
Aerial will, all my subjects will be received for /offices ac-
Beaufort's, Duke of ... Wed. Hawkcsbury, Upton._ 10 30 Flames of ' P.:, MTh-lend pr. k,unes
01 t Dividend When any of these dates fall 0.1 a Sandav the inalis '''' • V':
teedant who has most ably pertortue his or her duty, to favour and cannot be assigned to age is conceded to narks, the Ordinary makes the tollo wing observations
Fri. Anchor Lodge ... 10 3 • Companies. Lf, per - lee Companies. 1.-3 per /price. 'Patched on the following day, with the eic•cptian of the ff' -,
•
cording to the existing regulations and according to their
.1
4 Annum• 1
and as a relief Irons constant assomation with lunatics, money ; not because the principle is either ju:tifiable or with reference to the ticketeefeea,ve system. He says :-
Sat. Bath Tailge ... ... 10 :31) I I a Annum. •onthampton), and the Malta, both of cvhieh will be iiesost,.. -
•f the ati f he c n iitious demanded
capacities, sad i ley m e y e 0 •
his to have a week's leave on full a durires the s tisfacter but beeaue
p y . a y, .., e the system is practically pre- "We have had, during the last year, a number of these Tmiew.g. mr.r.
__ Tiiis. T,,,,,,,m., :Rpm
~,
1 o wt 1 -
by the regulations of the Imperial schools-namely, if 1 each
~ • , 117 . 1 _ • 1 1.1 ferable to the ,11117 Qt., voll ini, ..,...... LI n 1 . - they are of the wooer are. and oass the prescribed ex- i year._ . _

CONSTANTINOPLE, Feb. 18.—This afternoon the
firman relating to the rights of the non-Mahome-
dan subjects of Turkey will be read at the Porte.
Several hundred copies have been already printed
of it in Turkish, which will be distributed. Trans-
lations into other languages of the empire are be-
ing prepared, which will likewise be printed, and
sent off to all the provinces. As it is wished to
give to the reading as much as possible the charac-
tet of a purely internal affair, emanating from the
free will of the Sultan, none of the foreign repre-
sentatives will attend, but all the Ministers and
high functionaries, civil and military, as well as
the ulemas and hadjis, the patriarchs and higher
clergy of the different religions, are invited to be
present. According to the usages on such occa-
sions the firman will be read afterwards in the
different mosques.
The firman is .addressed to the Grand Vizier,
Mehmed Emin.Aali Pasha, and, as usual in this
kind of documents, begins by a long allocution to
him. The Sultan speaks in the first person, and,
after this introduction, says that since the begin-
ning of his reign he has had only one idea—namely,
to make all classes of his subjects happy, and that,
thank God, his endeavours in this respect were not
without success, as the increasing prosperity of the
country shows. But he wants to give new vigour
and a greater extension to his reforms, so as to
satisfy all wishes and to raise the dignity of his
Government. He thus continues :
" By the efforts of my subjects and those of my allies,
the external relations of my Government have acquired
a new force, and I wish now likewise to augment its
strength in the interior and to make all my subjects
happy, for, united as they are by their common sacrifices
and their patriotism, they are ail equal in my eyes ; my
will is therefore that the following points be rigorously
enforced :
" I confirm all the assurances given by the Hatti
Scheriff of Gelhan6, as to the security of the lives, the
property, and honour of all classes of my subjects, with-
out distinction of rank or religion, and I will that these
assurances be minutely observed.
"All the privileges and immunities which have been
given to the Christian and other communities which are
under my sceptre are again confirmed. A revision will
be effected without delay of the privileges and improve-
ments made according to the spirit of the age and the
actual state of society, and with my sovereign sanction.
The councils which will be expressly established at the
Patriarch's under the inspection of the Sublime Porte,
will have to discuss these improvements and submit them
to my Government. The power given to the Patriarchs
by Mohamed the Conqueror and my other glorious an-
cestors will be combined with this new position created
for them by me, and when the mode of election *f the
Patriarch will have been ameliorated the Patriarch will
be name I by diploma for life.
" According to a method devised by the Sublime
Porte, the Patriarch, and the chiefs of the Christian and
other communities, the patriarchs, archbishops, vicaries,
bishops, and rabbis, will have to take an oath of alle-
giance.
"All contributions and casual profits levied by the
clergy from the communities are forbidden. Fixed re-
venues will be assigned to the patriarchs, archbishops,
vicaries, and bishops, and a sufficient salary apportioned
to the lower clergy, according to their rank and func-
tions. The movable and immovable goads of the clergy
will not be touched.
" A council chosen by the clergy and laity of the
Christian and other communities will he intrusted with
the direction of the national affairs of the community.
" No objection will be made to repairing the churches,
sehaols, hospitals, and cemeteries in the different towus,
villages, and hamlets according to the primitive design
which may still exist. If it becomes necessary to erect
new ones, and the Patriarch or the slide of the com-
munities approve it, the plan will be submitted to the
Sublime Porte, in order that I may give my sovereign
approbation for its erection, or else that the objections
to which it is open might be made against it.
If in some places there is a community quite isolated,
—that is to say without people belonging to another re-
ligion,—suck a community may celebrate publicly its
religious ceremonies. But in the places inhabited by
people belonging to different religions each may in its
own quarter, adapting itself to the above-named prin-
ciple, repair its proper churches, schools, hospitals, and
cemeteries.
"As to building a new edifice the Patriarch and
Synod will demand the permission of the Sublime Porte,
which will be accorded, if there are no internal po.itical
considerations which prevent it. But whatever is done
in these matters should be always done in a spirit of
charity and tolerance.
"Energetic measures will be taken to insure the freest
possible exercise of every religion.
" All epithets and distinctions which could tend to
show a difference between one class of my subjects as the
lower, and another as the higher one, are for ever abo-
lished from all the documents of my Imperial Chancel
lery. It is likewise strictly forbidden to officials and
private individuals to use offensive and dishonouring
terms, and the offenders will be punished.
" As all religious can be exercised freely, no one will
be molested on account of his religion, and no one forced
to change his religion.
" As the choice of those employed depends on my Im-
perial will, all my subjects will be received for effices ac-
cording to the existing regulations and according to their
capacities, and if they satisfy the conditions demanded
by the regulations of the Imperial schools—namely, if
they are of the proper age, and pass the prescribed ex-
aminations—they will be admitted likewise into the mi-
litary office*.
"Besides, each community is free to erect schools for
arts and sciences. Only the studies followed there and
the choice of teachers will be subject to the inspection of
a mixed commission named by the Sublime Porte.
" All the commercia! and criminal causes between the
members of two difErent religious communities will be
subject to a mixed court, whose sittings will he public.
The accuser and accused will be confronted there, and
the witnesses will take the oath, according to their reli-
gion, to tell the truth.
"Civil causes in the provinces and sandjaks will be
examined in the mixed courts in the presence of the
Vali and the Cadi. The sittings will be likewise public.
"Causes between two of the same community, or
those relating to successions, will, according to the wish
of the parties, be brought before the Patriarch or the
Medjiis.
"A commercial and criminal code, as well as regula-
tions respecting the proceedings of the mixed courts,
will be as soon as possible cucapleted, and published
after being translated into all the languages which are
used in my empire.
"In order to combine humanity with justice, the state
of the prisons and other places of detention will be
ameliorate 1, and regulations wade as to the detention of
those condemned for smaller crimes. With the excep-
tion of the police regulations of the Sublime Porte in
this respect, all ill-treatment and corporal punishment
or torture are completely abolished, and whoever should
dare to inflict them will be severely punished.
"The police in Constantinople, as well as in the pro-
vinces, must he so established as to protect most effi-
ciently life and property.
"As equality of taxation will be introduced, it will he
justice that the Christian and other subjects should fur-
nish, as well as the Mussulmans, their contingent of
troops; they must therefore submit to the decision which
has been lately taken in this respect. But in these
questions the system will he followed to give an equiva
lent in mosey—that is, to give money, and be thereby
exempt from active service.
" Regulations will be made shortly for employing al
the subjects ih the ranks of the army, independently of
the Mnssulinane, and when made these regulations will
be published.
" The Medjlis will be reformed in the provinces, in
order to place the electron of Mussulmans and non-Mus-
sulmans on a good footing, and to insure the free and
true manifestation of ,pinion ; and energetic measures
will be taken that the Sublime Porte may knew the re-
sult of these opinions, and en which side the right is.
"As in commercial affairs, and as regards the pos-
session of lauded property, the laws are equal for all my
subjects ; when the Sublime Porte shall have made an
arrangement with the foreign Powers, to the effect that
foreigners should submit this respect to the laws of the
country, and pay imposts at the same rate as the na-
tives, the right to possess landed property will be con-
ceded to foreigners.
" As the taxes are levied equally on all subjects, one
mast think.of the means to prevent the ablises in the
collection of these taxes, especially of the tithes, and to
establish, as far as it is possible, a direct system of col-
lection, instead of the system of farming the revenue
flow pursued: ,In the meantime, any public functionary
who should let such revenues at a public auction, or
even take a share in it, will be severely punished.
"The local taxes must, as much as possible, be dis-
tributed so as not to do harm' to the production and to
the development of commerce.
" Imposts will be levied in the
o provincesr for generally
useful purposes, which will be applied the benefit of
these provinces, which will have the advantage of the
roads for their communication inland and their connec-
tion
with the sea. •

A very important and interesting report, by t' e, Rev.
John Davis, the ordinary of Newgate, and which ;sae
presented by him to the Court of Aldermen, and ordered
by them to be printed, upon the subject of the interior
arrangements of that prison, was published on Saturday.
The report extends to some length, but the following
extracts contain the more important portions of it. The
rev, gentleman, in the commencement of the report,
says :—" I have long been anxious to bring under no-
tice the consideration of the subject of the defective state
of the interior of Newgate as one of the most prominent,
if not the most prominent, and important gaol in the
empire, but have been induced to defer it by many con-
siderations." With regard to the security of the gaol,
Mr. Davis says :—"As regards the safe custody of pri-
soners,Newgate has forages been proverbial, but the escape
of three convicts of inveterate habit and.great crime dur-
ing the past year, and the full conviction of those who were
acquainted with all the circumstances that the three might
just as well have been thirty, has banished such illusions,
and shows how vigilant the superintendence of convicts
must be, and how dangerous it is to place the smallest
confidence in their docility and apparent usefulness in
prison." He proceeds :—" The great and crying evil in
the gaol of Newgate is the want of sufficient mears to
separate prisoners who may not be addicted to crime
from those inveterate offenders whose delight is to lead
others deeper and deeper into guilt, and particularly
those who may not be so deeply contaminated as them-
selves. The following classes of persons are frequently
confined in one ward :-1. A burglar, whose habits of
entering houses in the night-time, and his frequent hair-
breadth escapes, render him a diverting companion,
where he can, in security to himself, describe his pro-
ceedings, as he can in Newgate, and where he becomes
a most dangerous and pernicious associate of others not
so deeply inured in crime. 2. A swell mob's-man,
dressed up as smart as fashionable clothes can make him,
generally with little or no education, but whose dexterity
is chiefly in his fingers and his cool impudence. 3. A
bank clerk accused of forgery, but steeped to his chin ix
licentiousness, profligacy, and vice, and ready to receive
any further instructions in iniquity. 4. A man of bru-
tal and dissolute hallts, charged with the manslaughter
of his wife. 5. A receiver of stolen goods, the pur-
chaser of the produce of burglaries and crimes of all
kinds, who has for years known all the most successful
thieves of every description, and is well recognised in
the ward where he is placed. 6. An utterer ot forged
bank notes. 7. One of a gang of forgers, who for years
have lived and, grown rich on the plunder of bankers,
while the dupes they have employed have been convicted
and transported. 8. A young man charged with em-
bezzling a few shillings, and who is petrified and es-
t sunders with his companions around him. Let ue just
imagine what eight such offenders, shut up for 20 hours
out of 24 together, have to talk about. From tee con-
struction of the wards of Newgate it is impossible to
overhear the conversation that takes place, but from
other sources I have been many times informed what it
is, and this, deplorable as it is, cannot be altered, unless
the prison be differently constructed, or the number of
officeri so increased as to render it postible to keep up
vigilant personal superintendence both by day and
night. The burglar will suggest kow they might
escape out of prison, and several of the same class of
offenders are always dangerous in the same ward.
More than once lies a burglar gone to tee chimney
at night, and mounted as far as the iron bars wouel
let him ; their removal he has attempted in vain, and
has been comi elled to rereirn. The dirt he has male, and
the scot he leaves on himself betray him, and he gets
punished for his temerity. But a properly-constructed
prison gives hun no oepoituuity for making such an ex-
periment, the wards or cells are warned by other appa-
ratus, and the fire-place and chimney are dispensed with.
The swell moli's.rna s relates.his peculiar adventures; he
travels a good deal ; in fashionable ball roams, in bank-
ing houses, in churches, and at races, or wherever mem-
bers of the upper classes meet, he is in attonda,r ce. 110
tells his companions how he has succeeded, he shows
them the w,3, to sec nnplish his purpose, and, if they
doubt tnrn, he racks their own pockets to prove it to
them. lieu foeus .hem how to fie the attention ot the
party he wants to operate upon, and when that is
rivetted he i cents out the method that suceeede. The
reecie r of stop n goods tells them that if they get off
wit out pun , hment he s all be glad t ) give them as
much as any body f r what they g,,t. He has a crucible
always hot, that it is foolish to run risks for a little
more, and he can do' the r bank notes for them. In
fact, he is carrying on his offences within the walls of
the prison just as effect ally as if lie were at libesty, and
the aoeount of mischiefehat he does to incipient offen-
ders does not always end wheu the seducer is convicted
—it merely c eumenc s should he be acquitted. Tao
utter: rof forged Ivens:, goes through his adventures. Ile
describes the disguise; to assumes—the dupes he has
empl yed, end, what is Hone, the great success he has
net with ; for it seems fabulous to repeat what such
men say they have acquired. The effects produced by
these and nor e communications—for it would be silly
to suppose that we can ever get at the worst—are la-
mentable and most disastrous. Ilurna,nit:,, justice, and
judgment alike cry aloud for the extermination of such
evils. They only exist at Ilorsemonger-lane atid New-
gate, bat tne Surrey magistracy is taking measures
to remedy them ; and, when this is done, Newgate
will stand alone in the metropolis as a gaol of
association, subjected to the corruptions and contami-
nations of pest,, ages, and unreformed among all tlie
new and valuable Improvements carried out in the
other metropolitan prig 'as." After some further re-
marks, the Ordinary makes the following observations
with reference to the ticket•of-reeve system. He says :
" We have had, during the last year, a number of these
cases brougbt into Newgate for trial, and the lease's of
their relapse into crime is easily tracrarde to the want of
close observation as to those thet, when released from
prison regain their position, and those who are no sootier
at lib, rty than they fall back to ways of dishonesty. Cri-
minals who reform, or, at least, do not return again to
prison, are those who deeply feel the degradation of
crime, and leave prison with good purposes of amend-
ment. They are received and encouraged in these hopes
by their friends—they are upheld in times of dlitiouity
and distrust, and by a patient continuance in well-doing
succeed. These remarks apply to a large number libe-
rated from Newgate. But, on the other hand, when, after
ever so long an imprisonment, an offender returns to cor-
rupt and depraved friends, whatever implession, however
sincere, may have been made in prison is soon obliterated
and destroyed, and they relapse into crime. Tins Ines been
the explana ion of every case that I have examined where

WATER-WORKS.
I Dividend Amount
Name of Company. ! per of Paid. Price.
Annum. Share.
£ s. d. £ 8. d.
East London
Grand Junction ....•• C. per cut. 50 0 0 all 701,4
Kent—. ..
Lambeth •• ....•• ••
New River Company
Southwark &Vauxhall 51. per cut. 100 0 0 -- 89}6
West Middlesex ..
BRIDGES.
Dividend Amount
Name of Company, per of Paid. Price.
Annum. Share.
£ s. d. £ 8. d.
Hungerfard — i 12
Southwark
Ditto New of N p.c IL per cent. ZO 0 0
Wnterloo• — 100 0 0
Ditto Old Ann. of 8/ I/. 14s. Bd. , GO 0 0
Ditto Nw ditto of 71 ll. 10s. 4d. 40 ' 0 0 21
Vauxhall ..........•• , 965, 70 10 3 201.:

Sir De Lacy Evans is to-morrow to bring before the
House of Commons the system of promotion by pur-
chase, and to raise a question which has always been
debated with very natural warmth on both sides. Yet
the more it is considered, the simpler, though not per-
haps, the easier, will it appear. The inquiry takes the
following form, and we shall perhaps do good service by
a simple and dispassionate statement of the case :—On
what grounds or qualifications should a man receive an
appointment as an officer in the army, or be advanced
from the rank he fills to one of greater authority and re-
sponsibility ? Here is the whole question simply stated,
and, since we see that the military profession does un-
doubtedly require peculiar aptitules, resolute study,
and, to some extent, scientific talent, there would teem
to be no doebt as to the reply. Obviously, appointments
and promotions should be regulated by competence and
merit; the men beet fitted for officers should become
officers, and the best of these officers should be advanced
to the highest reeks of the profession. To this plain con-
clusion, however, the objection is raised, that no such
discrimination as would ascertain the relative merits of
officers could possibly be exercised. The distinctions
professedly se made would really be made by favour
only. In time of peace, especially, the means of distin-
guishing the deserts of one officer from those of another
would be so s eall and so difficult to establish that there
would be unbounded scope for the operation of favour
or interest ; whereas, if nothing but interest or favour
could insure advancement, the state of things would be
worse than it is at present. If military service so far
reeembled certain other professions that the infirmities of
age brought with them comparatively few disadvantages;
if generals, like judges, were little the worse for years, or
even the loss of sight; there would be an escape from this
perplexity in the rule of seniority. It might be very
fairly argued that if the merits of officers were s simi-
lar
and so nearly on a level as was alleged, they might
clearly as well be taken in simple rotation. But, un-
fortunately, the profession of arms requires bodily vigour
as well as military experience, and the acquisitions of a
laborious career are liable to be nullified for the want
of those active energies which rarely last beyond a cer-
tain term of life•. Promotion by seniority, therefore,
which would make age the sole condition of advance-
ment, would expose the service to most serious disad-
vantage. So the result is, that what must not be left
to favour and cannot be assigned to age is conceded to
money ; not because the principle is either justifiable or
satisfactory, but because the system is practically pre-
ferable to the abuse which would be made out of promo-
tion by merit, and the mischief which would flow from
promotion by seniority.
If the purchase system, however, is the least in a
choice of evils, it is small only by such comparison, for
it really operates in other ways seriously to the damage
of the army. Under such a system military officers
must necessarily, as a general rule, he men ef property.
A Parliamentary paper lately published shews that the
value of an ensign's commission in the infantry of the
lies is 4501. ; of a lieutenant's, 7001. ; of a captain's,
1,800/. ; of a major's, 3,2001. ; and of a lieutenant
colonel's, 4,500/. In the cavalry the prices are consi-
derably higher. Now, such conditions of service put it
out of all question that men from the less opulent classes
or from the middle ranks of life should, generally speek-
ing, enter the army as a profession, although they
may be well qualified to excel i❑ it. Moreover, another
mist, rtune is'induced. Men who can afford to pay
the-e sums can also, in all proLabilty, afford other ex-
pensea, so that the Government pay of an officer, or that
remuneration which is presumed to recompense his la-
bour by providing hint with a subsistence, is kept so
small as to answer no such purpese. Tbat no officer be-
low the rank of captain can live on his pay, or support
his position in the army without some means inde-
pendent of his profession, is a fact perfectly notorious.
Hence flow two evils. In the first place, it is quite im-
possible tbat men who thus, practically speaking, serve
without any fair recompense r their work should
always render such good service as that which is secured
by good pay. The spirit of honour inherent in Engli,h
gentlemen does a great deal, and prevents, in fact, many
of the results which might be otherwise anticipated ;
but it nevertheless is evident that the military prefeF-
eion i, placed altogether in a wr ng position. It is made
a matter of amusement rather than of business, and, as
it can he quitted at any time, as it was entere 1, by way
uf sale and without loss, it is not pursued with that con-
tinuous zeal whichin other callings leads to excellence
and success. In fact, where advancement can never be
insured by merit, and May te ually be commanial by
money, it is out of all reason to expect, as a rule, any
laborious or systematic exertion. This is one disadvan-
tage contingent on the purchase system ; a second is,
that while the profession of arms is thus made accessory
to the pastime of the opulent, it can offer few openings
to those who would be ready to follow it in a different
spirit. Wken it is said that meritorious serjeants ought
to be made ensigns, the answer is promptly forthcoming
that such promotion would only be their ruin, inasmuch
as they would find themselves' in a society where some-
thing beyond professional excellence was required to
give position, and where the pay was quite inadequate
for its assumed purpose. In other professions the
career is open from the bottom to the top. Net
only may an attorney's clerk become Lord Chan-
cellor, or an apothecary's boy a leading surgeon,
hut every step in their respective advancements is
attended with proportionate gain. In the army,
though a deserving private may be promoted with
benefit to himself up to the rank of sergeant-major, he
cannot, except at great hazard, be transformed from a
seroeant-major into en eesign.
It is said that a serious obstacle to reform will arise
from the necessity of buying un those interests which
had been created under the existing usages ; and in the
Parliamentary return above queted the total value of all
the regimental commissions in the cavalry and infantry,
' Guards included, is estimated at 8,068,5351. The sum
seems enormous, but there is still no reason for passive
acquiescence in the evils which confessedly exist. At
present we actually make the worst instead of the best
of our present means, for, while we recognise the prin-
ciple of seniority on the one side, and the principle of
purchase on the other, we perversely apply each of them
just where it can do the least good and the greatest
harm. If officers were promoted by seniority up to the
rank of captain, the limits of age thus provided could
hardly include much that was objectionable ; and, if pur-
chase were allowed only in those higher ranks where it
was most desirable that seniors should make way for
juniors, we should ho gaining the advantage of that
system also, with its least amount of harm. But, as it
happens, we do just the reverse, for we push the pur-
chase system to its utmost in the subordinate ranks of
the army, and revert to the system of seniority in the
case of the higher ranks, where it tells most prejudicially.
To get rid of such a system as this any pecuniary sacri-
fice would be trivial, arid at this present rate of rapid
promotion it would he very easy—by laying down the
simple principle that no one shall sell a commission who
has not bought it—to reduce the sum required to a, very
manageable amount. If we were to respect existing in-
terests, but Buffer no new vested interest to be created,
w•e might, especially in a time of war, soon he able to
deal with the whole system, and to render the British
army, if not theoretically, at any rate practically, the
best service in the world,

• Wed. Tumulus, Seekington.„ 10 0
Fri. Churehover .. 11 0
Sat. Green Man, Moxhall 11 0
Tries. Askern 10 31
Thurs. Frystons 10 30
Sat. 'Emily Common 10 70
Beanfort's, Duke of Wed. llawkesbury, Upton... 10 30
Fri. Anchor Lodge ... 10 3 •
S.►t. Bath Lodge ... 10 20
• Tus. Lanaero Bride ... 10 30
Thurs. Tucker's Moor „. 11 30
Sat. Austey Burrows ... 10 30

Whenany of those dates fall cm a :ianday, the Mali.
tee. !patched on the following day, with the exception of the it' •
,onthampton), and the Malta. both of which will be dome.'
preceding day.

i - Aitiother large detachment of troops left Chatham
I' Barracks on Saturday for the purpose of proceeding to
i the School of Musketry at Hythe, where they will un-
dergo a th,,rough course of instruction in the use and
practice of the Enfield rifle under Col. Hay and Lieut.-
Colonel Wilford.
The authorities at the Horse Guards have appointed
three normal schoolmasters to be attached to the provi-
sional battalion at Chatham for the purpose of instruct•
lug the troops belonging to that garrison. Col. Eden
has issued an order, directing that one-half the recruits
of the provisional battalion are to attend school every
day, and also the whole of the recruits belonging to the
depot of the 91st Regiment. Permission is also accorded
to those volunteers who may feel so inclined to attend
echeol every evening excepting Saturday, and a number
ot volunteers have already availed themselves of this
leave. The boys belonging to the garrison are instructed
daily.

i- ------ ---
. r X
4 slan &Oldh ~ 94 ii. p. ct. 145 ‘dac,7lesfield. !lon 21. 10s. 51
ilarnslf,y.. • • 100 -- - N emit • • •• • • 100 ail. -
!Irk rik&„ll.rg, 150 4, . - Oxford- - - 100 - Ir 4
111 nnin,,,liani ; 40 4'. i 91 i Peak Forest. 78 5/ Os i6Covelit u.... ;100 25 . --- l 11egcn I's- . 30 I/ 14
Do.rhs- • • . .. 100 0 -. 15s. 1 i 84 iloctidale . . . sr, 1/, lOs. 74;
Elkitire&.:Chs' 65 2,,,..i p. ct ! -- Somrp,t Coal 140 - -
CI rand.l -,--tn 100.3 pr. ct. - to) Lk Fd ;•11 12, - -
Do , 0 :3r.Ct., 10 8.1. pr. ct.l ! 11, :SI Ord &Wor, 1. -
10 281 420
Grand ';'•dtm iy
lon 41. ' - ,‘..11,re1.•5t,,;)-„11,25, _
Grand 17nion , 100 I I. i s I 4tonrbrlilv,.. ! , 45. 12/. 250
Kennt Sc. A vn 39 Os. od. 61,', t;•';evcrn and 1 1
Lancaster .. ISO -
Leeds ik.f.'N, p ±00; 25/. 470 WAL.e vrYNiICIVI 26'
V
ij ii .
, 1,1 2/. 25
Leicester .... ! 00, 4', 491,6; Binning. 1-".
Leicstr ,',`,-,Nth 83 - - i Warwick &
Lo,4lll.orogh 112 701 550 1 Napton. 1, lOW 21. 10
Nroarnoutlish 100 - - Worcstr & 1 ..,8! 21.21
Mrittonery•di 100 - - ! Binning. j ' ;
Meltnllwbry 100 - -- IVilts i 4 rtrks -! 105. 02. -

The A vrisatore of Milan anno,Ances that ortlergabirt,,r
s:t;
bern received there from Vienna by telegraph, to ,
:% all the administrators of the property under see' 10
' tier, b,hmeivg to exib-s, to prepare their account''
as to be able to produce them at a momoneo noticeoo
rAPVERTISEMENT.I—The science of health and pathola'ool
for cycles of centuries been involved in such obseerit9 50
contradictions—so many unsuccessful effirts have beat, er
in every age, to produce something that would eradicso,-0110
isting d scase, without creating still greater evils, that „IP,
pralisposed to take a desponding view of all endetron
pfrect an improvement upon the old and imperfect sYst,clo .
el
if
treatment. But when we find the spontaneous testia' e'd P
men of the most exalted rank and character adduf,,,vt"
proof of the remedial virtues of a given therapeutic s6ictice,
when we see ueli men attesting their personal exper"be°
end their gratitude for the relief they have received I,
labouring, under disease in its most harassing form— °Tnerr
facts which it would be absurd to doubt or dispute- 'OOO
dulity lt self must give way before such declarations 3%0,
rd Stuart de Decies, Arcluleacon Stuart, Capt.
dic., &c., in giatelul acknowledgment of the
they have derived from the use tof Du Barry's lie". tpe
Arabia, ed. And when, of the •myriads who °l'les4
blessings of recovered health to this preparation, Of ar
than fifty thousand pereot s have performed the duty, °of'
ser:bing its effects upon themselves, we feel that it is ,1161
ether removed from the ordinary category of what arc c'o,4
" patent medicines," and that it is entitled to take Nea
amongst the most substantial blessings that have yet6o4
conferred upon our species. Amongst those thus yell, 0,
are persons of nil ages and professions, and individOce
seth,n+ary habits, a; well as of the classes engaged joiabeeei
occupations. In numerous instances the disorder had f 60
of very long standing, ranging from three to upwardgeotic:
years; and amongst the more prominent of the maladiesol'
ceWully dealt with, have been dyspepsia (indigestion), c°„o3.-ptir
potion. functional irregularity, obstructions, acidity, cgs 859,
spa, ms, fits, heartburn, diarrhoea, nervousness, bilious'„Al'
affections of the liver and kidneys, flatulency, distentioslo
pitatian of 'the heart, nervous heedache, deafness, 10is,detil,
the Lead and ears, gid,-iness, pains between the shout
and in almost every part of the body, chronic inflarata'r.d,
fever, scrofula, impurities, poverty of Flood, consumPt`°,o,
not beyond human aid), dropsy, rheumatism, gout, influedo
grippe nausea, and vomiting during pregnancy, after el"„"0,
and ulceration
or at sea, low spirits, spleen, general debility, paralysis, e°,,,-de,
unfitness for study, delusions, loss of memory, vertigo, wi„
to the bead, exhaustion, melancholy, groundless fear, ir6l,-etel
sleeplessness,astli' tighittni involuntary across
ta
sion, wretchedness, thoughts of self-destruction, &c.
facts such as we have referred to are palpably and indispal'of
proved, we feel bound to admit that at length a real adfat.
has been made towards the great object of effectually con°,
ing some of the worst ills which flesh is proverbially hell.oo
In canisters, Sibs. 11s.; Nibs., 225. The 121ba eari;(l
free, on receipt of post-office order. Barry du liitarrY(7,„
Co., 77, Regent-street, London; Fortnum, Mason, sn',l
Purveyors to her Majesty, Piccadilly ; also at 69, "r-etl•
church-street ; 33J and 451, Strand; 4, Cheapside; 0,
Cornhill ; 49, Bishopsgate-street; 55, Charing-crosa;
Upper Baker-street ; 6 and 150, Oxford-street.
ikeintqousioetTeotl
eruptions
soptslofin,edgtimhsel see
ri
(if

The authorities at the War Department having de-
c;ded that all the recruits proceediig to India and to
the colonies shall for the future be supplied with rifleß,
great exertions are being made by Ca,pt. Win. Nott, 83d
Regiment, the instructor appointer] at Chatham, that the
whole of the troops shall be thoroughly acquainted with
the use of that weapon, so as to be able to impart instruc-
tion to others in their respective regiments on joining
the head-quarters. Col. Jervis is also carrying out tl.%e
wishes of the War-office on tLis head, 4. certain number
of the troops being instructed every clay at the practising
ground, St. Mary's creek.

the gi;iog of tickets of-leave hai failed. With regard to
Vie first-class of offenderi, they may be set free after un-
d rp.oing 3 or 4 years' impri.ionrnenr, without atiy injury
to the publi:, 1:r pi with great benefit to themselves and

. ~, ......
their fatnilies, and with much relief ti the prison; which
require some deliverance. Muc'i more inqu,ry is required
as to t!-:e antecedents i,f offenders before they are set at
liberty, and an iovesligatiin whither their friends are fit

to receive teem, re sclito help, a able to protec: them
until they regain their posit n, r estaLlish a new one
for themselves. There aro n v awing many instances
where wiat are termed reformatories tbi= part in th
restoration of an offender wnien time rrsonal friends of
others are able to effect. If the nn: -1 and intention t'f a
liberated prisoner be right, and he find some such Nheiter
as an a-yluin affords, lie is not unlikely to do well, ps.r-
ticularly if ho be willing, and an opportunity be afforded
him to emigrate. But a prisoner lilierated with a sincere
intention to do right, yet without friends to help him, is
exactly described in thegospel, when the reformed person is
said to return to his house, and finds it empty, swept,
and garnished ; but having no comp:l,4ons suited to his
altered cireum,tances, and feeling unsay in his new po-
sition he taketh unto him seven othcr spirit's more wicked
than himself, and the latter end of that man is worse
than the beginning. Habitual offenders Can be tru,tsd

The result of some carefully conducted trials and ex-
periments with various kinds of gen metal has convinced
the authorities of Woolwich Arsenal that the Nova
Scotia charcoal iron possesses capabilities of greater re-
sistaoce as well as other desirable crudities in a superior
degree. They have therefore recommended its adoption
for the purpo-es of the new foundryand gun factory there.
The War Department has just concluded a contract with
the Acadian Iron Company for a large and regular
supply of that material, which, it is considered, will also
be brought extensively into use, as, with such ready
means of procuring superior gun metal now at their dis-
posal, Government will be relieved of that dependence
on foreign countries for an article of the greatest import-
ance, which England herself has not the means of pro-
ducing. The Government of Nova Scotia have shown
a stron desire to encourage the manufacture of iron of
these mines, and have agreed to appropriate extensive
tracts of forest land in the immediate vicinity of their
works for the purposes of the company. The Nova
Scotia iron has been pronounced to be perfectly adapted
for the higher qualities of steel, and all those other pur-
poses to which Swedish and Russian iron has in times
past been exclusively applied.
On Saturday morning Sir C. Wood, First Lord of
the Admiralty, accompanied by Rear-Admiral Sir M.
F. P. Berkeley, paid a visit to Woolwich Dockyard for•
the purpose of inspecting the despatch and gun-boats.
They were joined by the Superintendent of the yard,
Commodore Shepherd, and the officers commanding the
various vessels under fitment there, over which they
were successively conducted. They expressed them-
selves extremely satisfied with the rapid progress of that
department.

with their liberty only at great ri,k. We have no
dif-
ficulty, from lung experience at Newgate, in finding out
this class of offenders ; a few minutes conversation dis-

covers them, and once known there should be set before

them one of these two alteruatives, personal reformation
or perpetual imprisonment. Sympathy and pity shown
to hypocritical penitents leads to indignation en the pa: t
of the public at the misplaced and injudicious kindness ;
but the liberation of others who car: rightly use that
blessing ought not to be impeded by the ingratitude and
depravity of others. Bat the s.ven and ten year men
will now soon be. exhausted, and tickets•of-leave will be

sparingly used allow,' those sentenced to penal servi
tude. The conduct of a prisoner in gaol should never,
by itself, be taken as sufficient ground for Vie extension
of pardon. It may form one ele:nent in the considera-
tion of this favour—by itself it is very deceptive. Under
the restraint of a pri3on a small part only of the real
u'iaracter is developed, aad the psrt there disclosed may
be notkisig but hypocrisy. To act upun such evidence
must lead to disappointment, and extensively damage
what I cannot but think a wise and discreet principle.
It is singular that as yet no female convict to whom a
ticket-of•leave has been given has abused this privilege
so as to excite public indignation." The public is aware
that since this report has been made by Mr. Davis ex-
tensive alterations have been projected in the formation
of the gaol, which are being proceeded with, in order to
remedy the great evils referred to by the reverend
Ordinary.

The following appoictments were male on Saturday
at the Admiralty :
Captain the Ron. J. R. Drummond, to the Victory,
vice Gordon ; C. H. Eden and W. R. Kennedy, mid-
shipmen, to the Calcutta ; A. Cavendish, naval cadet,
to the Calcutta ; J. G. Risk, Surgeon to the Exmouth ;
J. T. M. Brenner, Surgeon to the Rodney ; J. Christie,
Surgeon to the Sanspareil ; W. Livesay, Surgeon to the
Fisgard ; M. Hamilton, Surgeon to the Wellesley ; C.
A. Anderson, Surgeon to the Calcutta; W. C. Nutt,
Surgeon and Agent at Sick Quarters, Poole ; G. B.
Moore, Assistant-Surgeon, to the Calcutta ; C. E. Play-
fair, Assistant-Surgeon, to Greenwich Hospital ; Wm.
Patrick, Assistant-Surgeon, to the Duke of Wellington ;
J. Young, Assistant-Surgeon, to the Excellent ; S. A.
Willie, Assistant-Surgeon, to the Exmouth ; J. B. Mur-
phy, Acting Assistant• Surgeon, to the Calcutta ; C. R.
Godfrey, Acting Assistant• Surgeon, to the Tyne ; and
F. Bracidoo, Clerk, to the Vulture.

His Eminence Cardinal Wiseman hag acceded to a
solicitation made by the commitee of the Mary'shone
Literary and Scientific Institution, to deliver a lecture
for its benefit, on Wednesday, April 23, The subject is to
be—The Influence of Words on Thought and on Civili-
s•ition

" As the Sublime Porte has lately male a budget
f
its revenues and expenses, this budget must be followed
up
up and developed.
"The pay of each pulslic functionary ought to be fixed.
"An employe will be appointed for every Christian and
other community, in order to take came of the affairs
which concern the generality of nay subject:., and to as.
gist at the State Council. These employes are expressly
taken from the Ministry of the Grand Vizier ; they are
named for a year, and have to take an oath before they
eater on their functions.
"The members of the State Council will be free to
manifest their opinions in the ordinary and extraordinary
sittings, and will not be molested for that.
"The laws against corruption will he executed against
all my subjects without distinction, and to whatever class

THE DISSENTERS' MARRIAGES BILL.—The new bill
brought in by Mr. Pellatt, Mr. Cheetham, and Mr. Had-
field, enacts that no notice of marriage under the pro-
visions of the existing acts shall be read or published
before the Poor-Law guardian•, or be transmitted' to
their clerks by the registrar. Every notice of marriage
must be accompanied by a solemn declaration by one of
the parties that there is no lawful hindrance thereto.
Notice of marriage without licence must be affixed in the
office of the superintendent.
THE AUSTRIAN ORDER OF VIE STAR.—The Austrian
order of the Star, the insignia of which have just been
presented to the Empress of the French by Count do
Pool, was funded in 1668 by the wife of Leopold I.
of Austria, in honour of the Holy Cross, on the occa-
sion of a fire that took place i❑ the Imp rial castle, and
in which a crucifix remained completely intact. The
insignia are composed of a double eagle surmounted
by the Imperial Crown, and having in the centre a
blue enamelled cross, coring out of a golden heart,
round which i.s the name of the Saviour. The upper
part of the escutcheon is attached to a white enamelled
ribbon with the inscription " Salus et Gloria." This
order is not generally conferred, except at the fetes of
the Discovery or of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross,
and exclusively on ladies of the highest rank. The
superior patroness of the order is now the Empress
Dowager Maria Caroline, widow of Francis 1., who,
having been raised to that dignity on her accession to
the Throne, preserves the title for life.

LIVERPOOL BURIAL-C ROUNDS.—At the meeting of
the Liverpool Health Committee yesterday attention
was drawn to the dreadful condition, caused by over-
crowding it with bodies, of the St. John's churchyard,
near St. George's-hall ; and also of the eually dangr-
ous state of St. Paul's churchyard, both in the midst^of
dense populations. The sauject was ordered to he
brought before the Town Council.
VALTJE OF AGRICULTURAL STOCR.—At the annual
fat stock sale on the farm premises of the Duke of
Newcastle, at Tfardwick, last week, 105 Southdown
wethers realised from 465. to 68s, each ; 70 Sonthclown
gimmers brought 395. to 503. 6d. per head ; 115 South-
down ewes realised 335. 6d. to 575. 6d. per head ; 20 Southdown hogs sold at from 275. 0(I. to 368. each ;
10 Southdown rams were knocked down at from 60s.
to 635. per head ' • 15 short-horned heifers, fetched from
18/. ss. to 271. 103. per head ; 2 prime short horned
cows, 214 10s. and 32/. ; 2 Ayrshire cows, 221. 10s. and
26/. 10s. ; a 4-year old hull, 271. 10s. ; a 2-year old bull,
29/. The sheep altogether realised 9561. 4s. 6d., and
the beasts, 504/. 153.; total. 1,4601. There was a good
attendance at the tale. The Duke of Newcastle was
present.

or rank th-ey may belong.
"The sublime Porte will do her beet to establish a
good eyetem of credit, and favour all thiug►s tending to

raise it, as, for instance, a bank, for which the necessary
capital will be procured.
"The Sublime Porte will construct roads .and canals
for the transport of produce, and will give facilitieg for
the extension of agriculture by removing all impedi-
mots."

After this follows the usual conclusion, ordering the
Sadr Azam to see that the Imperial will be executed.

DUBLTN, Thursday.--An inquest was held on Monday,
at Newry, on the body of Captain Kent, paymaster of
the Lancashire Militia, who was accilently poisoned by
a drug negligently supplied him as a medicine by the
assistant of an unlicensed apothecary. The jury found
the following verdict`:—"That Aquilla Howe Kent
came by his death on the 24th instant, by reason of his
having drank a quantity (if a poisonous drug, called
aconite, negligently supplied to him by Samuel Townley
Connor, assisted 1,3 r James M'Call."

Weetron, the murderer of Mr. Waugh, is, by the de-
cision of the Rome-office, to be condemned to penal
servitude for life. The jury, it will be remembered,
found him guilty of the murder, but also found that he
was tiprodispoood to insanity,:

SEPTE