The Sun.
London, England, 1851-03-27 00:00:00

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LT'S- -- EAST INDIA HOUSE, MARCR 26, 1851. ---- •
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•-eelieelseee,, • ..e•C ' AI , -:,` -,--
; thes To THE PROPRIETORS OF EAST
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yiEgINDIA sroCK. -1-4 ,-. . 41, '
~ ...b- . , ~q, co -__2ll._ I____-_-_,_ v.s , iii.fr„
dley Ladies and Gentlemen, t. ,t• '' \ '
Ili 1 .'A 1 / ' • - ..e. . -:- -- -7 : ese,e,..' -• •-lese. -t -e-e-....,-.
et es, ' - 1 I 4,A ~,,t' - • Le
The Election of Slx Directors of the East India Company being , • 1 • , v 5„.....
~..-a ss, -a,,,,,,,. 4S. ...a.:::f , t ~.,, ___-.) * 1 a , , - -
appointed for WEDNESDAY, the 9th April next, the favour of your -' Y./'f; - ''' -ii-1!,. 1.:1. k ;.-0 •.1-'4_, el ~,': ,:114f,.,1111111111‘.„ ,-
the., Vote and Interest is requested for the following Gentlemen, viz. ,- 4irr ....aa- ' ""4‘;',lsa ~ DIE .vt,arc•-'-a- tai, 1.11 h". sata star TP- - , -s:•- •Vs 'a .bA o i T ,-,
11, ha, JOHN COTTON, Esq. eaSs•=• ats. - • 46,•• •.: " ei: °V' '-
.
I he' JOHN LOCH, Esq.
CHARLES MILLS, Esq. ......esemeeeee
the WILLIAM HENRY CHICHELEY PLOWDEN, Esq., M.P. • - --_ _ _ ___ __ _ . _____ _ _ -------- - -- - - -- -- -- -
gad HENRY SHANK, Esq.
Esq. LONDON, TH
the HENRY ST. GEORGE TUCKER,
Which will much oblige, N°. 185255.]U RSDAY
.. 7 .. ,
S
mg- Ladies and Gentlemen, ,a,
,-. , ~ •
ryas Your most obedient Servants,
l en J. A, Moore • Robert Campbell
F Ski g J. retty masprett J. Caulfeild ITANWELL COLLEGE & PREPARATORY THE LANDED INTEREST. cases classed under bronchitis have dscreased from 171
le of I:OW:ma , 2 !,'," , Wm. Dent SCHOOL. Now ready, complete in two very large volumes, double columns to 156, and are still at least double the average; those
it : T..'Prinssaa ' ~ •• Wm. J. Eastwick The TERM COMMENCES THIS DIY. (equal to 30 ordinary volumes), price 21. 25., bound.
from pneumonia, or inflammation of the lungs, remain
!ince oharBttepherre ',,-. Russell lillice
yen' it:. T. Smith ' i'a '.'" •J. W. Hogg • J. A. EMERTON, D.D., Principal. IV URKE'S LANDED GENTRY FOR 1851,
4, Corrected to the Present Time, about 125, while the average does not exceed 87. The
rise- W. H. Sykes • Richd. Jenkins And including many Additional Families. cases ascribed in the table to asthma are 39, which is
e by W. Wigram.
Henry Willock J. L. Lushington
E. Macnaghten NATIONAL' LOAN FUND LIFE AND This important National Work comprises a Genealogical and also more than usual; phthisis, or consumption, numbers
EQUITABLE FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES Heraldic Dictionary of the whole of the Landed Gentry of Great
so, CORNIIILL, LONDON. Britain and Ireland, with Particulars of 100,000 persons connected 166 in both weeks, while the average, though corrected
filly. John C. Whiteman Ross 1). Mangles
the Hy. Alexander • Jno. Masterman DIRECTORS. with them; forming a necessary Companion to all Peerages. for increased population, is less than 150. (looping
for W. B. Bayley W. L. Melville.
..... -- f*T. LA3IIE MURRAY, Esq., Chairman. Henry Colburn, Publisher, 13, Great Marlborough-street. cough carried off Si children, while the average number
low* - RAS I INDIA HOUSE, Allem 26, 1851. W. A. B. Bennett, E.sq. . *John Rawson, Esq. in corresponding weeks is 48; croup, 12.
• ine• TO THE PROPRtETORS OF EAST *Hugh Croft, Esq. *John Shaw, Req. 11l RITISH ASSURANCE COMPANY, 2, Among the epidemics, besides hoopiog cough, that
INDIA STOCK. tElliotson, M.D„ F.R.S. McMinn(' S. Sy-mcs, Esq. JLJP King-street, Cheapside. are incident to children, measles shows some disposition
coat Ladles and pentlemen, • *Ralph Gough, Esq.
-*.y, C._
_Maher, Esq. t*Clement Tabor, Esq.
t Joseph Thompson, Esq. CHAIRMAN-SYDNEY SMIRKE, Esq., A.R.A.
The rates for both Fire and Life Assurance are as low as can to prevail; but it is satisfactory to observe that small-
Seer Raying served youfattlifelly ;pito the best of our ability for the
• 't*Augustas Vigne, Esq' with safety be taken. pox is less fatal than it was a few weeks ago, and has
Several peieds during whlchivillaiii through your kindness filled the a olit Moss, Esq. "-
s the imPOrtant ()filet Of, Directors of. the East India Company, we beg , . -AUDITOR. The Premiums for Life Assurance made payable to suit the conve- declined to 16 deaths. It will be seen in the notes, hew-
ost fespectinlly to offer A° you for re-election on WED- ',Professor Wheatstone, F.R.S. nlence of the assured.
most
Prospectuses and all particulars may be had at the Head Office, ever, that instances of the neglect of vaccination, or of
exsose, the 9th of April next, ithdlo solicit the favour of your sup- PHYSICIAN.
Port at the Ballot appointed for that day. fj. Elliotson, M.D„ F.R.S„ 37, Conduit-Street. JOHN of any of the agents. determined opposition to it, are still subject of coin-
s! hi We are, SUROBON.
JOHN REDDISH, Manager. plaint on the part of these whose professional aid is re-
}tett. Ladies and Gentlemen, t*E. S. Symes, Esq., 77, Grosvenor-street, Grosvenor-square. quired in the treatment of the disease.
.. Your most obedient and most humble Servants, ACTUARY. 114 ONDON and NORTH-WESTERN
t she
JOHN COTTON t.W. S. B. Woolhouse, Esq., F.R.A.S„ Ice. RAIL WAY.
JOHN LOCH SECRETARY. TO BUILDERS. MORTALITY in the METROPOLIS.
, wa, CHARLES MILLS *D. T. Lyons Clanchy, Esq. The Directors being about to erect a Station at Camden-town in ,
W. H. C. PLOWDEN SUPERINTENDENT. connexion with the East and West India Dock Line ; also, a small
NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM ALL CAUSES REGISTERED 1.,.,
THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, MARCH 22, 1551.
H. SHANK *W. A. Hawkins, Esq. Station at the crossing of the Edgware-road, at Kilburn ; also some
slily
L the H. ST. G. TUCKER. BANKERS. Workmen's Cottages, at Wolverton, - Epidemic, Endemic, and Contagious Diseases ...*321
in a ....._ ~ t*Messrs. Glyn, Ilallifs.x, 31111 s, and Co., 67, Lombard-street. Parties desirous of tendering for the Buildings may see the draw- Diseases of Uncertain Seat ... ... ... ... 47
i bed VRANKLINSKI'S PATENr OMNIBUS and SOLICITORS, , Inge, and be supplied with the bills of quantities and forms of tender Tubercular Diseases ... ... ... 298
nap) elle CABRIOLET COMPANY. tMeaSrs. Sutton, Ewens, Oramanney and Prudence, 6, Basinghalia on Monday next, the 31st of March, at the Engineer's Office, Euston .
-provisionally Registered pursuant to 7 and 8 Vict., cap. 110, prepare- street. Station. . Diseases of the Brain, Nerves, and Senses... ... 134
oken *W. Tatham, Esq., 22, Throgmorton-street.
tively to an application for an Act of Parliament. These Works may be tendered for separately: A charge of 21. will Diseases of the Heart and Blood-vessels ... ••• 53
uric" Capital 200,0001. in 20,000 shares of 10/• each, with power to increase NATIONAL LOAN FUND LIFE OFFICE. be made for each copy of the quantities. Diseases of the Lungs, and other Organs of
I wisethe Capital te 400,0001. CAPITAL-500,0001. , The Tenders will be opened on Thursday, the 3d April next. Respiration ... ... ... ~. ......350
cab, Deposit on Allotment of Shares Is. per share according to Act of
The WITHDRAWAL TABLE of the Society affords to the As- By order,
Parliament. CHARLES E. STEWART, Secretary. Diseases of the Stomach, Liver, and other Organs
05111- Call on each share on complete registration 10s. sured the greatest possible present and prospective advantages that
alter Further c ills not exceeding 10s. per share each call, of which two ca- can be conferred by Life Assurance. On this Table the Assured is
entitled, at any time, to receive at Interest as immediate advance, LONDON SACRED HARMONIC SOCIETY, Diseases of the Kidneys, &c. _ a.
•... 12
t the lendar months' notice will be given by public advertisement.
Sole Patentco-J. A. Franklinski, Esq., Steen Bridge House, to the extent of one-half the amount of the paid annual Premiums, EXETER-HALL. Childbirth, Diseases of the Uterus, tec. ... ... 9
court without security, personal liability, or deposit of the Policy, but by TO-MORROW EVENING, Friday, March 28,Handel's JEPIITHA, Diseases of the Joints, Bones, and Muscles
.•
Gloucestershire.•;.. 10
Jody. 8011citors-Messrs. Cole and Scott, 12, Furnival's Inn, London, and simple endorsement thereon ;or the half Premium may be with- being the Centenary Performance of the last Oratorio written by the
oken Notting-hill, Middlesex. held during the whole continuance of the Policy. Also, in the immortal Composer. Diseases of the Skin, &e. --. 3
itted, , Temporary Offices-12, Funitval's Inn. event of the Assured at any time not requiring to continue the • Principal Vocalists-Miss Birch, Mrs. Temple, Miss Kenneth, Mr. Malformations... , ... ... ... ... ~... 2
London Bankers-Messrs. Masterman and Co., 35, Nicholas-lane ; Policy, on its surrender enc-half of the annual payments will be T. Young, Mr. Lockey, and Mr. Lawler; Conductor, Mr. Surman, E'rematuro Birth ..............18
idea the London and County Bank, 71, Lombard-street. returned by the Society. with Orchestra of 800 performers. Atrophy
ti as. Provincial Bankers-Seymour, Lamb, Brooks, and Hillier, of Basing- Lapsed Policies may be renewed without fine, on proof of health
~ Tickets 35., 55., 75., and 10s. Gd. each, at the Office of the Society, Old A
AO- stoke and Odiham, Hampshire. and payment of arrears of Premium without interest. No. 9, in Exeter Hall. Age ei 69
Notices of Assignment of Policies registered and acknowledged,
The several Branches of the London and County Bank, viz. :- Sudden ... ... ... ••• ... ... ... 24
so as to make them available as securities in the hands of R. CULVERWELL'S NEW WORKS. Violence, Privation, Cold, and Intemperance ... 30
it hi*
Abingdon and Vantage Hastings and Battle third parties. - -
acting Arundel Hertford and Ware No Entrance Fees or any other charge beyond the Policy Stamp. To be had of Sherwood, 23, Paternoster-rew ; Carvalho; Causes not specifi
aring Ashford and Hythe Horsham The present nnual income of the Society from Premiums is tai, Fleet-street; Mann, 39, Cornhill ;or direct from the author, _
a and 'Aylesbury, Theme, and Great Huntingdon 63,0001.; the amount covered by the Policies of the Society is
price One Slanting eacEls.
J.L•ApmosEt,NITs. 60di
LIFE.
DEATHS FROM ALL CAUSES ... ... 1,412
Berkhamstead Knightsbridge
for a 1,781,5801.; and the reserved profit, applicable to future bonus to
Bedford
Leighton Buzzard" Health, Recreation, and rational Use of Time." Population Deaths in cone- Deaths
the Assured, amounts to 82,454/. ss. 6d. At the last annual inves-1
the -oedford Lewes, Hailsham, and Newhaven tigation, reported in May, 1850, the bonuses declared to the As- CorrnarTs:-Early Rising-Spring and Summer Mornings-Ex- Enumerated, spending week in the
mated Rl.hop's Stortford and Saffron Luton, Dunstable, and Hitchin Bared were, the option of a return of 15 per cont. on their Premiums =slow about the Environs of London-The Parks, Lanes, Hills, 1841. of 1850. Week.
under Walden Maidstone in cash, o- a reversionary addition to the original stun assured by Forests, Fields, High-roads, and other pleasant places es,
. . 139 ... 236
Walden
Malden Tripe and Rambles-The Sea-London at Night-Evening. at Home West Districts... 301,189
each Policy varying from 20 to 65 per cent. .. 217 ... 282
North Districts.. 376,5 6 8
Mane !Tighten Oxford EXAMPLES OF BONUSES ALREADY DECLARED. -3lusio--TheDrarna-On Eating, Drinking, Sleeping, Bathing, Air,
beat .aekingham and Stony Stratford Petersfield heat, Ease, Occupation, &c., &o. Central Districts 374,199 ... 179 ... 250
Cambridge n. East Districts ... 393,067 ... 214 ... 265
Ira. Canterbury Reigate FRAGMENTS FROM THE MOUNTAINS. TWO Volt.
;'.e; Annual Policy .'Bonus in Dent Re- South Districts.. 503,346 ... 277 ... 379
ertifie Vehatham sea Rochester Romford Vol I.
Age. 0.1 E Pre-. taken addition Bonus in duction of
A VISIT TO THE LAKES; SKETCH-OF EDINBURGH, Lo. --.- -
5 DOW Chelmsford Rye 0 f,', MIIIKI. out in to Sum ' Cash. Annual Vol.".
ntil it Chichester Sandwich on Assured. • Premium. Totals... ..... 1,948,369 ... 1,026 ~. 1,412
0 VW" Corgleshall Sevenoaks -- --. ,---
••• ••• ••• ••• •••
Cranbmok St. Albans jX s. d. Xs d. Xs. d. DUBLIN, &c.
~,CT*Ydon St. Nests 111. Females ... ..• ... ... ... 743
iospi- vorking Tenterden • 1837 292 6 9 139 16 9 22 13 1
1838 267 11 4 126 17 2 19 19 7 WHAT TO EAT, DRINK, AND AVOID. - -
Love ' Tunbridge and Wrotham " That three seers years and ten our course may run." BIRTHS IN THE WEEK.
3104-1839 241 18 6 113 17 7 17 8 8
Gravesend
Tuabridge-wells X £ s.d. 1840 193 12 6 93 16 8 14 010 ""A popular review of almost every form (cause and cure) of ner- Males 824
niveliend Witney 60 1000 74 3 4 1841 189 12 6 89 510 13 g; 31 vonaly-debilitatod health and enfeebled constitution, that harasser
n the Greenwich, Woolwich 1842 162 16 87618411 8 .3 the young, besets the man of pleasure, business, or study, and em- Females ••• ••• ••• ••• ••• 756
wird, 441stea1 ,Worthing. 1843 118 10 10 55 10 10 81 10 bitters old age, with tables and rules for the diet and physical regu-
... 1,580
ail of At the desire of many high and influential parties arrangements 1844 77 19 2 38 15 10 59 11 Won of every-day life. Total ... ... ... ...
„.."'s new being made for the fcrmation of a Company for bringing 1845 66 15 0 44 10 0 4101 I ' 117.
ig she * In this number are included 15 by Scarlatina, 54
',inning
most important invention into public use. Tho omnibus is now
)n the ',inning between Bayswater and Charing-cross. Extensive Travelling Leave granted without extra Premium ' " What passions hurt the body-what improve, by Typhus Fever, 18 by Diarrhoea, and Iby Cholera.
ccoed- Further improvements are, however, in progress, whereby Its width Moderate extra Premium for Residence in Tropical Climates. Truths as refined as Athens ever heard."
e pti" I*lll be much diminished, so as to suit the more crowded thorough- EQUITABLE FIRE OFFICE. 817JECT: -.Life's pilgrimage, from infancy to old age. The advent
fares of the City, and so also as to accommodate 12 instead of 10 in- of the passions. Chastity and its infringements. The casualties of SEABORNE MAILS.
ie lea" 11(le passengers with increased comfort. Capital-500,000/• licentiousness and dissipation, with illustrations, graphic, narrative, [N signifies that the mails are sent from the General Post-oftics
llothes The value of this important invention may be formed by the whole (Incorporated under 7 and 8 Vict., cap. 110.) and remediative. Advocacy of early marriages.
to his- and entire press being warm with respect to its success. The Times The leading principles of this Office ara-Moderate and °gettable V. by the night-and Mby the morning-dispatch.]
.Las speaks of it : - Rates of Premium for each class of risk-Annual division of Profits. THE MARRIAGE STATE.
e pre-The difficulty of collecting the elements on which to proportion a When made up in From what
[From the Times, of the 17th March, 1851, page 3.] " To bo or not to be, that is the question." When
editch „" Patent Omnibus.-A good deal of curiosity was occasioned on Premium to risk in Insurance against Loss by Fire has been so 1 Rooßklen :-Laws and obligations of nature, society, and re- PLACES. General port dis- due.
glide 4cursday en. the line from Bayswater to Charing-cross by the ap- great, that the rates at present charged are more the result of guess liglen regarding marriage, to be observed by either sex. Time and London. I patched.
I
tearance of a new omnibus, which certainly brings to bear many, than calculation. choice, on both sides, as to ago, temperament, complexion, and
It has been found by experience, that the total annual losses of the figure, to secure healthy offspring, with the art of rearing them.
sl not all, the desired ends of such conveyances. Each traveller; has
terms-
,4 seat to himself, and such seat is as . private as a box at the different Established Companies have not been proportionate to the Physical defectiveness and its removal. Sterility and its conversion. America. (by Brit. pkt.)N March 28 .. .. Liverpool .. April 10 '
„uPera, while ladies may thus ride as secure from annoyance as in amount of annual Premiums received by each. Oases, Sco. America (by U.S. pkt.) N April 4 .. .. Liverpool .. April 2
a frora '4,sir own carriage. The contrivance altogether is certainly Inge- It is of the highest importance, both to the Insured and Insurers, 'ByR. J. CULVERWELL, M.D. (1841), M.R.C.S. (1827), L.S.A. America (by U.S. pkt.) M April 9.. .. Southampt. April 5
l'lous, and divested of all cumbrous aappearance, the whole not that such an anomaly should cease, and an approximation to the '1824). Twenty-five years Medical and Forensic ReMree in these Africa (West coast)• • N 14th of the month Plymouth April 3
i man- !a the
more than an ordinary omnibus. The most novel feature true risk be made. To secure this object the Equitable Fire Insu- ',attars. Raeeption boars daily till five. ICy‘ningi. seven till nine, Alexandria* ........ N, 19th & 30th of mo. Dover .. March 28
eartie , ' the way Iwhich
1,,,,
,of n the passengers obtain their places, both in the ranee Company is established. 10 Argyll-place, Regent-street. Belgium •..... IN Daily ••• . .. Dover .. Daily
if he "'oY the omnibus and on the roof-to the latter, indeed, a child The true rate of Premium for Fire Insurance can only be ap- -
----- • Buenos Ayres • • .. M 19th of the month Southampt. April 12
means
ascend without fear of injury. The appearance of so useful a ?roached through Classification and Average, which has not hitherto
ig the caufornia(viachagres)Mil7th of month Southampt. Apr 1 5
;kills of transit at this particular moment may be looked upon as an been sufficiently acted on, or systematically applied. THE COUNTRY MARKETS.
Ipe, as
,:,,,yldence that ingenious minds are at work to provide effectively not Whatever be the nominal rate, the bonus or return periodically to Cape of Good Hope Nll4th of month Plymouth.. April 3
the Insured will determine the true Premium equitably payable, as
~,s, and 'aY for the approaching crowds, but for the ultimate comfort and livEnrooL, MARCH 24.-The arrivals, with exception of Constantinople* .. --N 7th 17th 27th of mo Dover .. March 30
there- t'enrity of the cheap travelling coummunity." security against loss for so great a calamity as fire, and the Insurer flour from America, have been small this week. Having a Central America .. ad 2d & 17th of men.,, Southampt. April 5
&gill- And the Globe as follows, viz.:- is largely interested in this question, and will consult his interest by good attendance at market to-day, wheat was in fair request, Channel nol Isles .• .. li Mon., Wed., 5r.. Fri. Southampt. Tn. Th. S a
.. .. .M' 17th of the month Southampt. April 20
supporting a system where, by a careful combination of Classffica-
(From the Globe of the 21st March, page 1.) and most qualities commanded an advance of fully 2d per 70 Chili
Fran . M&N Twice daily .. .. Dover .. Twieedaily
COD- , " Omnibus and Public Conveyance.-It is now upwards of twenty tion and Average, the Premium will be proportioned to the risk. lbs en the rates of that day week. Flour was in good demand, Greece* ••.. .. N 7thl7th27th of mo Dover .. March 30
La iEll•• tsars since the first omnibus. a foreign importation, was started The Equitable Fire Office will, by a constant analysis of its own .. .. N Tuesday Si Friday London .. Tues. Sat.
l. London,' yet, strange to say, during that period not a single ire- experience, from time to titre; adopt such rates of Troilism as the at an improvement of 6d per barrel and per sack. Oats were Id Hamburgh
Area nature of the risk may justify, and will decline to enter into arrange- per 45 lbs, and oatmeal 3d to 4d per lb dearer. Beans and peas Holland .. • • .. 3FlVednes. & Satur. London .. Mos.Thrr
1,, meat worthy of notice upon the original cumbersome and Honduras .. .. .N' of the mouth Southampt. April 20
Zoonvenient vehicle has taken place. Nor does such improvement ments as regards tariffs with other offices. Ireland .. .. M& N; Twice daily .. .. Holyhead .. Twicedaily
,„,_"'" arrive from those who, being most interested, would be pro- 6d per qr dearer. Barley and malt in retail demand, and w-ith-
With this view an annual investigation will be made into each out change in value. Indian corn in good request, and the
India(via Southamp.) Ml2oth of the month Southampt. March 28
class of risk, and a return of one moiety, or flity per cent. of the nett
1,70-ed to be most alive to the necessity. We are to be indebted turn dearer. India (via Marseilles) Nith& 24th of month Dover .. April 1
S. a private gentleman, a Mr. Frankllnski, for the first radical excess will be made to all classes of Insurers whose Policies have Limps, MARCH 25.-The arrivals of grain were moderate. Mediterranean (via
been in force for three years.
41,4;,,l3rovement in our street conveyances, who, in the new omnibus We continued to experience a steady sale for all fresh qualities Southampton) .. M 20th of the month Southampt. March 29
Insurances against Loss by Fire are effected by this Company upon
heavy 4* running experimentally from Bayswater to Charing-cross, has . .
every description of Property on moderate terms. of English wheat at rather improved prices. Barley brought Mediterranean (via • --
~..rtalnly succeeded in awaking our gratitude for the introduction of _Mars. eilles) .. .. N 7th&24thofmonth Dover .. April 1
=time sal • Farming Stock insured at 3s. per cent, without the Average Clams°.
clout means of metropolitan transit. By it we and our friends, hilly as much money. Oats, shellings, and beans were each a
mexico .. .. .. et 2d of the month.. Southampt. April 5
5, 88-- %to
~,- more especially ladies may travel frost one place to another Prospectuses, and every information may be obtained, on apPlica- trifle dearer. , Madeira • • - .. 31 9th of the month Southampt. April 12
tien at the Office, or to any Of its Agents.
trice, 14 tbthout fear. of inconvenience or annoyance, of
.robbery or infection. NEWCASTLE CORN MARKET, MARCH 25.-The supply
"' general, arrangement, and the great comfort it ensures, leave - of Wheat of all descriptions to this day's market was small. Malta* .. .. l'i I. 7th,17th,19th,27th Dover March 'lB
& 30th of month
aotair, t be desired ; and it can be alone the question of time to t National Loan Fund Life Assurance Society.
has not Trade ruled exceedingly firm at Saturday's prices ; indeed, in Naples* .. .. .. N sth 15th 25th of moiliover .. April 2
* Equitable Fire
norrow. l'itnes.: its. appearance on all the principal routes."
,The prospectuses are prepared, and shortly will be published, with t • Both Offices.
readily. ' some instances rather more money was obtained. Malting Papal States* .. .. Nisth 15t112.5thofmo \Dover .. April 2
Peninsular..pera.
4-72 f statistical details as will satisfactorily prove.the very vast pre- --- barley fair sale, and a shade higher. Flour was held for mere
-East. .. .. .. lentil ut the month Southampt. April 28
s' to be derived by the shareholders from this long desired and
THE STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE mley. In other articles, no change. Tuscany* .. .. .. N'sth 15th 25th of mo Dover .. (,April 2
--Ditto, zest important and interesting invention; and, in the interim West Indies .. .. 31 17th of the month Southampt. April 20
I).- r; Pllcations for shares may be made in the annexed form, to COMPANY.
A SPECIAL GENERAL MEETING of this Company will be Pfi EWCASTLE CATTLE MARKET, MARCH 25.-The sup-of fat
.cattle at to-day's market was about the same as on West Indies (except
4essrsaCota and Scott, 12, Furnival'a Inn, at whose offices the forms
uarters,
h, applicatin, and every other information; with respect to draw- held within their office, 3, George-street, Edinburgh, on THURSDAY, last Tuesday. The quality was exceedingly good, and trade Havanna Si Nassau) M2d of the mouth .. Southampt. Apia 5
Cheater,the 10th day of April next, at Two o'clock afternoon, to receive a tolerably active, yet prices ruled in favour of buyers, and part * The mails to those countries thus marked (5) are conveyed by
NI, models, and full particulars, can be obtained.
125{3- •- COLE and SCOTT, Solicitors,. 12, Farnlval's Ilan. Report on the Investigation of the Company's Affairs and Division
Halves, larch 22, 1851. of Profits, as at 15th November, 1850. remained unsold. The number of sheep was 300 less than French packet via Marseilles.
last market day. Trade brisk for all sorts at full rates, and
The following alterations to be made in the Company's practice
ingh*ln 'l',., FOBH OF APPLICATION FOR SHARES. will, at the same time, be reported :- the whole taken off quickly. Number of beasts, 200 ; corres- THE GREAT EXHIBITION.
I North - the DireCtors of the Franklinski Patent Omnibus,and Cabriolet
1. Payment of Medical Fees by the Company. . ponding week last year, 943. Sheep, 3,000 ; corresponding
Company. The continued wet weather still keeps alive the fear
2. The creation of a class of " Select Assurances," giving impor- week last year, 3,800. Beef, 4s to 5s 6d per stone; mutton,
Gentlemen-Being desirous of. becoming a subscriber in the above
tent advantages to these admitted to it. 6deo 6ed per lb. that the ridge and valley roof of the Crystal Palace can
1 as fol- leertakise, I request you will allot me shares ofßy order of the Directors,
h.' each therein, the whale of which or any less number that may ' EDINBURGH MEAL MARKET, MARCH 25.-There were in not be made watertight-at least, not in time for the
ist Lan- 7h.kilOted to me I agree to accept, and on demand to pay the re- WILL. THOS. THOMSON, Manager. the meal market to-day 11 sacks oatmeal, each weighing 2801bs. opening on the Ist of May. Workmen are busily en •
3, George-street, Edinburgh, March 10,1551. . ,
g June- -a-ed deposit ; I also undertake to execute the Deed of Settlement imperial, which sold thus :-7atl/ 7s 6d, 3at 1/ 7s, and gaged upon it, and there is no doubt that many of the
d York- or thet.,„ Company (to be prepared by the Directors), when called
THE STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE lat 1/ 6s6d ; average price of the whole 1/ 7s 3d 3-leths• openings through which the rain penetrates aro broken
Western. ~a-ai by advertisement in the " flmes' newspaper, or in the event
tti, 4,3' failing to do so for one calendar month after such advertise- COMPANY. 1 sack flour, which sold at 288. 3 sacks pot-barley, which panes of glass, which of course can be mended. The
era, C),
th'et, I agree that the shares allotted to me, with the deposits paid Constituted by Act of Parliament. sold thus :-1 at 275 Od, 1 at e 55 6d, and 1 at 245. mischief, however, is not altogether of this description;
361/2-- 'tram, shall be forfeited to the use of the Company. Established 1825. EDINBURGH HAY AND STRAW MARKET, MARCH :25.-
liming- I am, gentlemen, your obedient servant, London-82, King William-street. dayeed we observed that during the heavy showers yester-
Oat straw, from 6s Od to 7s Od per kemple of 16 stones tron ;
morning the spots of wet caused on the floor by
PROGRESS of the BUSINESS in the YEAR 1850. wheat ditto, 7s ed to 8s 6d ; barley ditto, 5s 6d to es Od. .
Names in fu11.... ................ 891 New Policies were issued by Chile Company during the year the drip from above followed very frequently the line of
Address in full ..................
to-day. ending 15th November, 1850-861 for Assurances, and 30 for other /),k,
Ha from 10d to Is per stone.
ee the gutters. The present state of the building is seizsd
Business or profession .......• .• • • transactions. AI 44 .-There LKEITH MEAL MARKET, ARCM were ...,
ilit Gun Reference • ..... ...............,
. The Now AssuranceS during that period amounted to 509,1471. 105: bags oatmeal, '2 of barleymeal, and 2of pot-barley, at this
_ . ... upon by all who are behindhand in their preparat.ions. as
. ... --, , - ee, e_..,_ _Le, e. enseeeeenee of the short supply oatmeal an apology for further delay, and native and foreign
_ . e 11/1". ....ill

Perms-
;'.,:; Annual Policy . Bonus in nent Re-
Age. ,„ ~, Pre- taken addition Bonus in duction of
0 g Miusi. CA in to Sum Cash. Annual
on Assured. . Premium.
- - --
X s. d. X s d. X s. d.
1837 292 6 9 139 16 9 22 13 1
1838 267 11 4 126 17 2 19 19 7
1839 241 18 6 113 17 7 17 8 8
Z S s.d. 1840 193 12 6 93 16 8 14 0 10
60 1000 74 3 4 1841 189 12 6 89 5 10 13 l 11
1842 162 16 8 76 18 4 11 8 .3
1843 118 10 10 55 10 10 8 1 10
1844 77 19 2 38 15 10 5 S 11
1845 66 15 0 44 10 0 4 10 1

THE COUNTRY MARKETS.
livErtroon, Alascri 24.—The arrivals, with exception of
flour from America, have been small this week. Having a
good attendance at market to-day, wheat was in fair request,
and most qualities commanded an advance of fully 2d per 70
lbs en the rates of that day week. Flour was in good demand,
at an improvement of 6d per barrel and per sack. Oats were ld
per 45 lbs, and oatmeal 3d to 4d per lb dearer. Beans and peas
6d per qr dearer. Barley and malt in retail demand, and with-
out change in value. Indian corn in good request, and the
turn dearer.
LEEDS, MARCH 25.—The arrivals of grain were moderate.
We continued to experience a steady sale for all fresh qualities
of English wheat at rather improved prices. Barley brought
fully as much money. Oats, shellings, and beans were each a
trifle dearer.
NEWCASTLE CORN MARKET, MARCH 25.—The supply
af Wheat of all descriptions to this day's market was small.
Trade ruled exceedingly firm at Saturday's prices ; indeed, in
some instances rather more money was obtained. Malting
barley fair sale, and a shade higher. Flour was held for mere
milley. In other articles, no change.
NEWCASTLE CATTLE MARKET, MARCH 25.—The sup-
pty, of fat cattle at to-day's market was about the same as on
last Tuesday. The quality was exceedingly good, and trade
tolerably active, yet prices ruled in favour of buyers, and part
remained unsold. The number of sheep was 300 less than
last market day. Trade brisk for all sorts at full rates, and
the whole taken off quickly. Number of beasts, 200; corres-
ponding week last year, 943. Sheep, 3,000 ; corresponding
week last year, 3,800. Beef, 4s to 5s 6d per stone; mutton,
6d.to 6iel per lb.
EDINBURGH MEAL MARKET, MARCH 25.—There were in
themeal market to-day 11 sacks oatmeal, each weighing 2801bs.
imperial, which sold thus:-7 at I/ 7s 6d, 3at 1/ 7s, and
1 at 1/ 6s6d ; average price of the whole 1/ 7s 3d 3-12ths.
1 sack flour, which sold at 28s. 3 sacks pot-barley, which
sold thus :—1 at 27s Od, 1 at 25s 6d, and 1 at 245.
EDINBURGH HAY AND STRAW MARKET, MARCH 25.
Oat straw, from 6s Od to 7s Od per kemple of 16 stones tron ;
wheat ditto, 7s 6d to 6s 6d ; barley ditto, bs 6d to 6s Od.
Hay, from 10d to Is per stone.
DALKEITH MEAL MARKET, MARCH 24.—There were 29
bags oatmeal, 2 of barleymeal, and 2 of pot-barley, at this
day's market. In consequence of the short supply oatmeal
met a ready demand. The price of the best oatmeal the same
as last week ; second quality 6d per bag dearer ; barleymeal
up 6d per bag ; the pot.barley was not sold.
Oatmeal, per sack, of 280 lbs. First Second Third.
imperial 26s 6d 263 3d 26s Od
Barley.-neal, per ditto ••• 18s —s 04 —s Od
Peasentezzl —s Od —s Od —s Od
Flour —s Od —s Od —s Od
Pot barley •.. —s Oct —s Od —s Od
CORK, MARCH 24.

Southaaipt. !Apia 5
(*) are conveyed b

---
The continued wet weather still keeps alive the fear
that the ridge and valley roof of the Crystal Palaco can
not be made watertight—at least, not in time for the
opening on the Ist of May. Workmen are busily en•
gaged upon it, and there is no doubt that many of the
openings through which the rain penetrates are broken
panes of glass, which of course can be mended. The
mischief, however, is not altogether of this description;
arid we observed that during the heavy showers yester-
day morning the spots of wet caused on the floor by
the drip from above followed very frequently the line of
the gutters. The present state of the building is seized
upon by all who are behindhand in their preparations as
an apology for further delay, and native and foreign
exhibitors who are not ready by the lst of May will
not be slow to throw all the blame upon the
contractors and the Executive Committee. Im-
mense exertions continue to be made in carrying for-
ward the preliminary arrangements, but the nearer we
approach the time fixed for opening, the more doubtful,
or rather, we may say, impossible, does it seem that all
will then be in order and fit for public inspection. Great,
however, as the intervening difficulties may be, we still
regard it as a matter of vital importance to the success
of the Exhibition that the Commissioners should keep
their plighted word. The first few days of the month of
May will probably determine its character, and if during
that critical period the preparations are still going for-
ward, and chaos is not reduced to order, what will be
thought of our punctuality? The Executive Committee
seem determined to do all that in them lies to secure the
derived result, for they have issued a caution to
biters not to delay sending in their goods till the 2d of
April; by doing so at the last moment they may be
cultural dis-
appointed of the means of conveyance. Agri
and horticultural implements and machines must be de-
posited in the building by the 29th inst. The selection
for trial will be made by the jury on the Ist of April,
and the actual trials will commence on the 2d. The
arrivals of packages, both from home and foreign con-
tributors are daily and hourly increasing, and an im-
mense number of hands are incessantly employed in
every part of the building.

THE STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE
COMPANY.
Constituted by Act of Parliament.
Established 1825.
London-82, King William-street.
PROGRESS of the BUSINESS in the YEAR 1850.
891 New Policies were issued by this Company during the year
ending 15th November, 1850-861 for Assurances, and 20 for other,
transactions.
The Now Assurances during that period amounted to 509,1477. 10s:
6d., yielding new Annual Premiums to the amount of 17,5501.1 4s. 9d:
Tho number of Proposals made to the Company during the same
period was 1,066, of which 861 were accepted, and 205 declined'.—the
whole sum proposed for Assurance being 621,943/. 14s. 2d.
A very large addition was made to the Funds of the Compan, v, and
the Directors were still enabled to maintain a high rate of in terest
on their Investments, which are almost entirely secured on La nd or,
on Government Securities.
PROGRESS of the IiIISINESS-1845 to 1850.
The number of Proposals for Assurance made to the Company r dur-
ing the last five years was 4,360, for Assurances to the amot tnt of
2,737,9251. 4s. sd.
Of this number, 3,436 Propclaals for Assurances, to the amo; int of
2,146,6411. 12s. 9d. were accepted ; and 924 for Assurances t o the'
amount of 591,2831. lie. Bd. declined.
The New Premiums on business transacted during the period
amounted, on an average, to about 14,7001. per annum, or 73,4801.
13s. in all of New Premiums.
The actual Expenses of conducting the business have not increased
during the period, and are consequently a much smaller per ce ntage
on the revenue than in 1845.
The Revenue of the Company, at 15th November, 1850„ was
169,1511. 16s. 4d. per annum.
Information may be obtained regarding the Company's rates t and
practice, by application at the Company's Offices, or at any i )1- the
Agencies.

to-day.
at quo

II NOTICE.
HE ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITU-
k, TION will be Closed on the 29th instant, to be Re-opened on
Otsr MOnday. Depositors are respectfully invited to forward their
4f:s before the 12th April, that they may Ye numbered in the New
ion of the Catalogue, free of expense.
Untilett the 29th instant the Lectures on Science, including Music,
t,,, and the usual Exhibitions will be continued Mornings and
'Nino.

were its
ad Ber-
-1

IC.
OBS re.

B. I. LONGLIOTTOM, Secretary.

eager*.

LAURENT'S GRAND CASINO,
Licensed by Act of Parliament.
ARGYLL ROOMS, GREAT WINDMILL-
- STREET, ST. JAMES'S.
pia
Lessee, Charles Emile Laurent, Jun., 57, BroMPton-square.)
OPEN EVERY EVENING,
With LAURENT'S UNRIVALLED BAND.
Principal Cornet-a-Pistons, M. Boulcourt.
41)0ors open at Half-past Eight o'clock—Dancing to commence at
like and terminate at Half-past Eleven o'clock precisely.
Admission, One Shilling,

Barrels. Currency.
9 White wheat oos Od to OOs Od OOs Od-20 stone
4 Red wheat 18s 3d to 00s Od OOs Od-20 do
19 Barley ll s Sd to OOs Od OOs Od-16 do
0 Bere
122 Oats
13 Pigs 32s Od to OOs :6d 00s Od per cwt
Quantity sold at the Highest Prices:-
0 barrels white wheat ; 0 red ; 0 barley ; 0 bere ; 51 oats ;
0 pigs.
Quantity of Grain and Number of Pigs sold last week:—
Wheat, 56. Barley, 334. Oats, 1,060. Pigs, 411.
teturn of Cattle sold for the week ending March 15:—
Pigs, 692. Sheep, 257. Cows, 137.
CORK.—Flour—First lls 6d to 12a 6d ; extra 13s Od ;
seconds, lOs 6d to lls Od; households 9s to 108 Od; thirds, Os to 8s
percwt. Oatmeal 1 Os to 10s 6d; Indian meal 7s 3d to 7; 61; wheat-
meal, 9s Od to 103 per cwt. Indian corn 71 Os to 715 s Od per
ton. Bran 90s to 92s 6d per ton. Hay—Farmers 25s to 425; average
34p; dealers 40s to 50s Od; average 46s per ton. Straw—Farmers
18s Od to 32s Od; average 265; dealers 34s Od to 40s Od;
average OOs Ott per ton. Bread—Wheaten loaf Sid to 6d ;
household loaf 4id to 5d per 41b. Fresh butter, 10c1 to
12d per lb. Eggs-3s 10d to 4s Od per hundred. Coals—
Neyroort 14s Od; Lydney 15s ; Landore 14s ; Neath Culm,
130 6d per ton. Tallow 37s Od to 38s per cwt.
Whisky, 25 o. p., 5s 9d per imperial gallon. Meat
---,Beef 40d to 60d; mutton 5d to 7d; veal 4d to
sdi pork 4d to Od ; bacon 7d to 8d ; sausages 5d per lb.
Hops 6110 s to 0/ Os per cwt. Bangor slates 312 s 6d to 315 s per
ton. Bark—Barbary 710 s to Si Os ; Valonia 151 to 01; French
61 Us ; Spanish 0/ per ton. Fleece Wool 14s to 15s per stone.
Hemp 321 to 34/ per ton. Fish— Scotch herrings 193 to 00s ; red
ditto, 26s to OOs per barrel ; Newfoundland, 11/ 53 to 001 per
ton. Timber—Memel, 809 per ton; red pine, 31 10s; yellow
ditto, 21 15s per ton; deals, 12s to 15s per 100. Hides—
Market 24s to 34sk salted 25s to 34s per cwt ; calf skins
3id to 30 per lb. Potatoes, whit& 8d to 10d ; Minions,
10d to 13d. Guano—Peruvian' 11/ 10s ; Ichaboe, 8/ to 91•05
per ton. Tar..—Archangel, 19s per barTeL

engers,

lengech

lengertl/2

wagers,

lengers,

VHE
BUDGET.—In noticing the most momen-
tous question of the day, the all-absorbing question of the
we shall not pause at the outset to consider whether it does or
let not assimilate with the general wish, but shall merely remark
data of
the man who can produce a budget embracing the into-
),,t4 of all, and thrice happy he who can produce one affording uni-
-11:41 satisfaction. Men of the largest and most extended talents
h:t. hitherto failed in this achievement, and to E. MOSES and SON
1„,, been reserved the happy lot to accomplish this consummation so
„_` eutly wished for. •
%while arranging their Budget for 1851, E. MOSES and SON at
14 '43 declare they had no new discoveries to make, no contend-
ii if interests to reconcile, no laborious task to carry out; they have
t 444 but to pursue without deviation their old and successful course,
U3o the best and most approved material in every department of
heirt;l varied manufactures, to employ the greatest possible amount of
tq'cilanical skill, and to effect sales so extensive as to: make the
I:rest shade*. of a 'shade of profit amply suffice. Without entering
),,,Itl? details, of necessity too voluminous to be Interesting, but for
khleb they refer their own valued public to their stock, they boldly
b",-, unhesitatingly declare they have produced a Budget, at once em-
a"lrtsclug the interests of all, and, at the same time, one which will
.741'd universal satisfaction. For where the national wants have
ii.crs luded all the relief which could have been craved by some, E.
k'SES and SON'S low prices will enable them to bear the disap-
, latment more cheerfully; and to these whose wishes have been
''itlisetl, they afford the indulgence in luxuries not always attainable.
A handsome Almanac, for the year 1851, can be had gratis, on
application.
The neiv.ellillidn'a " Eierybody's Book, containing a full report
l't the late important-trial, may be had gratis, on application, or by
'letter, post free,
„,.-4. MOSES and SON have no connexion with any other house in
•"- Silt of London, except the following :
,4
85,
City Establishment, 154, 155, 156. and 157, Minories, 83,
%.35, and 86, Aldgate, opposite the Church, all communicating'
1„-'40ndon West-end Branch, 506, 507, 508, New Oxford-street, 1,2,
3, Hart.street, all communicating.
~ Bradford " Yorkshire" Branch, 19, Bridge-street.
nettield Branch, 36, Fargate.
,j,ailors; Clothiers, Hatters, Hosiers, Furriers, Boot and Shoo-
-74,,, IT, and General Outfitters for Ladles and Gentlemen.
th,uo Establishments are closed from sunset Friday to sunset Sit-
``daY, when business is rearmed till Twelve o'clock.
Id Von parle Francaise. Qui si parla Italian°.
•,.._ Mier spricht man Deutsch. Aqui se habla Espanol,

WILL. THOS. THOMSON, Manage tr.
PETER EWART, Resident Secrets ry.

'engem

A SPECIA.L GENERAL MEETING of the Company will be held
in a few weeks to receive the Report of the Directors on the In: vesti-
gation of the Company's Affairs, and Division of Profits.
London, 62, King William-street, Feb. 25, 1851.

angers,

;angers,

CATHOLICASSUR ANCE LAW AND GENERAL LIFE
Com/. AlstY,
8, NEW COVENTRY-STREET, LEICESTER-SQUARE, LONDON.
The FOIIRTEI ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the Proprie-
tors of this Companytook place on the 25th instant, at the Head
Office, at One o'clock precisely. The following is extracted frm xi the
report, which is too lengthy for publication :
During the past year no claims have arisen from deaths in Eng tilana,
and but two in Ireland—one for 5001. and the other for 2801.—m eking
together 7001., which have been paid. This is far below the exp .ected
mortality, and is especially favourable, when it is remembered I how
severely the life offices generally suffered from the epidemic o f last

'engem

len geri,

MISS CATHERINE HAYES.
ROME.—Tho operatic season here closed last Tuesday,
the 4th of March, with the opera of Muria de Rokan, in
which Miss Catherine Hayes appeared for twelve succes-
sive nights. Nothing could possibly exceed the sensa-
tion her singing and acting created. The enthusiasm
of the audiences, whore delight knew no bounds, was
manifested after a fashion that must hare reminded your
fair countrywoman of her glorious reception in her
native city. Tho cavatina and duet from the Linda also
created great excitement. The last performance .on
Shrove Tuesday, took place, as is the custom hire in the
morning, commencing at 10 o'clock, to allow time for
preparations for the ball,. as all the amusements of the
Carnival invariably terminate before 12 o'clock, in order
that Lent should not be infringed on. You will be
pleased to bear that the most distirguished individuals
among the proudest of aristocracies have paid Catherine
Hayes marked attention. No dancing is permitted in
Rome during Lent, but the musical parties commenced
last evening. Miss Hayes had tte honour of being
invited to one given by the Princess Borghese, by
whom she was introduced to the most distinguished of
the noble ladies present. She has also been honoured
with the diploma of " Sonna della Pontificia Congre-
gazione ed Accademia di Santa Cecilia," one of the
oldest and most respectable musical societies in Italy, the
last name enrolled in which is that of Madame Malibran.
Miss Hayes purposes to leave Rome in a fortnight, and
expects to be in London by the 10th of April. She in-
tends to remain in London for the entire season, as she
does not sail for America until autumn. She has had
no less than ten offers to remain in Italy!—Musical
World.

engers,

'angers,

;angers,

_
year.
the 31st of May, 1850, was more than
The number of lives assured betweednouthbeleltshteofnuJmubneer, lise4s9u ,odanind
the twelve months preceding.
amountingf
otro 52,9631.25 . 6d . :
of these 123, comprising 106 lives, were 6
04,1 ,
Proposals were made for 138 PelicieS,
upon which 328 1. 3s.
sixteen Policies lapsed, representing ' *
in the shape of premiums.
c epte d
was received by the Company '
clueing in annual premiumS 3,732 f .11V372/. 12s. 6d.. ,pro -
assUrancea. were effected to the extent o
'Since the comMenceillent of the Company to`the Ist of Juno , last,
64 ~Of these 54 Is speed,
amounting to 23;9901. 16s. 6d *or which the ,annual
Ipremiums were;
7411. Is. leaving the ''
yearly income on the 181
of Juno last eqt sal to
2,9911. 155., 1 ld..
to the extent of 17, 7001.,
Since last meeting loans wore applied for
but 1,183/. I Is. 108. only was
1. lie. .. . . .
advanced.
.
The Directors were also highly gratified to report that withi n the:
last four months they had considerably extended their busine ssi on
de l'Etang, a gentleman of high standing in Paris,
the Continent, haying appointed, as Head Agent in France, Mos as eur,
distinguishi d for
his integrity and ability in financial and in all assurance ma .tters,
who, under the sanction and patronage of the Archbishop
of . Paris,
the Cardinal Archbishop of Lyons,
and Monseigneur Parisis, 10 veque
de Langres, has already within the last three months effected s I con- ,
siderable amount of business, not only in Life Assurances, but la An-
nuities both Immediate and Deferred.
After various resolutions, approving of the Report, and rots irnliag '
thanks to the Right Reverend Chairman, Bishop Morris, the Vice-
Chairman, Actuary, Secretary, and Medical Officers of the esta Wish-
ment, the sleeting separated, highly gratified at its present results
and future prospects.

'angers,

erftqy
R• r"
nformed
rhom he
hese in.
1u been
t attack
tate she
her, and
restored
ruggists,
Strand,

COAL BURKE'
Bate's West Hartley 13s 6dl
East Adairs Main Ils 6d I
Flolywell
South Peareth
Tanfield Moor
West Hartley
Wall's End, &c.
Brown
Bewieke and Co.
Gosforth
Hilda l3s 3d
Lawson l3s Od
Morrison
Northumberland
Riddell
Walker 133 9d,
Ships at in

'.-YF TiRDAT.

Eden Main ....• 14s 6d
Bell
Braddyll
etton
Haswell lss 6d
Lambton
Richmund ...... 14s 6d
Stewart's
......... 15s 3d
Whitworth
Adelaide Tees
South Durham l3s 3d
Tees
Birchg. Graigola
Nixon's Merthyr and
Cardiff
iarket, 85.

...11001101.

y Caro-

pr,_ IN SIX LANGUAGES—FORTIETH EDITION.
'-'4TALNLNG THE REMEDY FOR THE PREVENTION OF
1. DISEASE.
4istrated by One Hundred Anatomical Coloured Engravings on
oxb„., ~, , ,
'''' ""-m1 DISQUALIFICATIONS, GENERATIVE INCA-
PACITY, AND IMPEDIMENTS TO MARRIAGE.
-'4ew and Improved Edition, enlarged to 196 pages, price 2s. 6d.
40, Post, direct trom the Establishment, ix postage stamps,
. Communications being strictly confidential, the Authors have
T discontinued the publishing of Cases.
HE SILENT FRIEND, a Medical Work on
I„, the exhaustion and physical decay of the system, produced by
i',.a4asalve indulgence, the consequences of infection, or the abase of
041,,enrY, with explicit directions for the use of the preventive lotion,
tu., "wee by observations en the Married State, and the disqualifica-
-0 'which prevent it. Illustrated by 26 Coloured Engravings. By
eo,knd L. PERRY and CO., 19, Berners-street Stangestrt% ',.• Publis by Haye Authors ; and sold by 2l, Pater-
45ter.rew .nn63, and Sanger, 150, Oxford-street ; and Gor-
n, 146, L;adenhall treet London
l' 4, - - -8 ' andphysiology of
tek.,-.7 I. tKeats of the anatomy the re-productive
-.'41 and Is illustrated by 28 Coloured Engravings.
1.4
441 vII t
. reats of the consequences resulting from excessive
tutenrco, and their lamentable effects on the system, producing
vntal a bodily weakness, nerveus excitement, nd generative
laDacitnd y. Illustrated by 10 EXplanatory Engravingas.
th;4olr In, treats of the diseases resulting from infection, either in
,
14,Primary or secondary form, and contains expli
Coloured cit direc tio
Engi ns for
''' treatment. This section is illustrated by 62 av-
-.mi.
44nr Fr. contains a Remedy for the Prevention of Disease by a
I pie
3.6 , application, by which the danger of infection is obviated.
Qotf 'rnPortant part the Work should not escape the reader's
1,,e.
t'es- 411 V. Is devoted to the consideration of marriage, and its dn.
Oh, The causes of unproductive anion are also considered, and the
,pe subject critically and philosophically inquired into.
tteaßnt Coanufe BALK or Svstaccx is exclusively employed in
$ 'r-741C nervous and sexual debility, impotence, Bcc., lls. and 335.
t4r4' bottle. The Concentrated Detersive Essence, an anti-syphilitic
syn,cwinZ, for purifying the blood in cases of infection, secondary
4Atj.;'"rnat eruptions, and the abuse of mercury, I is. and 335. per
hr i,... Ferry's Purifying Specific Pins, 2s. 9d., 4s. 6d., and lie.
cs,,. .ox, a certain remedy for gonorrhcea, gleet, stricture, and
14' onto inflammation of the bladder. Consultation fee, if by letter,
tett 'Lk minute detail of the 'case is required: age, habits, and posis
biz), n society. 51. Packets, with advice, to be had at the leta-
-11 , Meat slay b which the fee, IL, is saved. Mew s. Perry,
et4t:0341, are in attendance daily at 19, Berners-street, Oxford-
q, `',_Londeu, from Eleven 1111 TWO, and Five to Eight ; en SIM'
' "la Erial t4l Ons.

,t sand-

Of Car

TUR
DR. LA'MERT ON THE SECRET INFIRMITIES OF YC lITII •
A Nfor
pM A
their
Prevention and Cure.
rve
Directions
With Plain
FIFTY COLOURED ENGRAVINGS ON STEEL.
Jut published, in French, English, German, Dutch, Spanish, and
Italian, in a Sealed Envelope, 2s. 6d., or post-free, from the
Author, for forty-two Stamps,
SELF-PRESERVATION;,
cy Medical Treatise on the Physiology of Marriage, as aon
the Secret Infirmities and Disorders of Youth and att irity,
acquired at all early period of
usually Which destroy
the physical and mental powers, diminish and enfeeble the natural
feelings, and exhaust the vital energies of Manhood ; with Pra;
Observations on the certain Prevention and successful Treatma at of
Nervous Debility, Local and Constitutional 'Weakness, Syp hills,
Stricture, and all Diseases and Derangements resulting from L
cretion, as adopted by Lallemand, Ilicord, and other eminent n 'em-
bers of the faculty in France. With Fifty coloured Engrav lug
Illustrating the Anatomy, , Physiology, and Diseases
of
the ,
Re-
productive Organs, explaining their structures, uses, and fhnet ions,
and the various injuries that are produced in them by soil tart'
habits, excesses, and infection.
BY SAMUEL LA'MERT, M.D.,
37, BEDFORD-SQIJARE, LONDON.
Doctor

wife of

imp.
..........•

HEALTH OF LONDON DURING THE WEEK
(From the Registrar-General's Return.)
The aggravated rate of mortality in London, which
marked the first two weeks of the current month, has
prevailed without abatement in the period embraced by
the present return. The deaths, which increased to 1,247
in the beginning. of March, and subsequently rose to
1,401, amount in the week ending last Saturday to
1,412. Taking for comparison the 10 corresponding
weeks of 1841-50, it appears that the highest number
was 1,197, and occurred in 1845 (in a week when the
mean temperature had fallen about 10 degrees lower
than usual), and. that the average mortaility was 997.
This average, it corrected according to the supposed
rate of increase in the population,
amounts to 1,088;
and the increase above it exhibited in last week's return
is 324.
revails is common, as al-
The sickness which now p
'rom
ready shown, to all periods of lite;
but it deserves
notice, that whereas the total mortality returned in
either of the last two weeks is nearly the same, the
deaths of young persons under 15 years shows a decrease
t
15) to 566 last
week,
of life rose from 442 to 456, and those in the still more
59
while i I (in
e those the
week
which coding
occurred M ina r ethh e middle period
advanced stage (or above 60 years) rose from 365 to 390.
In the last week the deaths attributed to influenza—
simply, or in conjunction with bronchitis, inflammation
of the lungs, disease of the heart, or other malady—are
65; in the previous week they were 39, while the aye-
rage of corresponding
weeks does not exceed 8. The

Kartyr,
laphne-
Richard

yaters, sea, watching
FINE WaITING.—We give the following as a re-
cent specimen of fine writing, from the columns of a eon-
temporary
fahloongsfoaflusytormw
you will
ttheme wild
dry
note how as one raging mountain chain has passed before the
p No
next comes up, you seem to have fallen into a peaceful
regAulsaYriotny
valley of still waters : you have fallen below the level of
the tearing wind ; fix your eyes on the surface by the side of
the vessel, and you shall see nothing but little mimic billows,
which seem to chafe in sport; the exhausted ship sinks to
repose. But look closer into the waters, and you shall see
the same boiling seething of the mass; the hiss and jangle
of the little mimic waves within the trough is about to be
again overwhelmed by the roar already rising from the next
raging mountain as it comes heavily but not slowly on ; and
the vessel does but steady before the next stunning thunder
clap of the never-staying waters.
ideas. So it is now in our sea
of politics. It is absolute suspension; Men's minds are in-
capable of forming definite They sit and wait the
next commotion ; and, from the unaccountable stillness new,
they begin to fear that something is coming which will be
very formidable."
TUE SCOTTISH HOSPITAL.—A quarterly meeting
of this institution took place yesterday at Crane-court,
Fleet-street ; 1)r, Webster in the chair. The subject of the
site for the new building, which Lord James Stuart had in-
terested himself in with the Commissioners of Woods and
Forests, was alluded to. A legacy of 1,0001., bequeathed by
Mr. Ross, was also brought before the meeting, but after
some conversation it was agreed that the consideration of the
matter should be adjourned. Some routine business was
transacted, and the meeting separated.

PVilliam
it son of
.s, Lan-
Esq., of

Iton, of
General
gad, W.

of Medicine. Matriculated Member of the University of TS an.
burgh, Honorary Member of the London Hospital Medical Sod ety,
Licentiate of Apothecaries' Hall, London, Member of the Huntea •lan
Medical Society of Edinburgh, &co tke.
This work contains a plain and complete description of the 2 un-
tomy and physiology of the reproductive organs, and of their relai ive
conditions in health and disease. The author, who has taken the
highest medical honours, as evidenced by the diplomas and testis ao-
nials inserted in the work, is the only legally qualified medical ro an
who has exclusively, and for many years, devoted his studies to
the treatment of these complaints. He may be consulted with a id-
vantage by all those whose ccnstitutions may have become del) 11i-
tated through secret practices acquired is youth, or by the excel sex
of later years, whereby the pleasures of life are marred, the objo cts
of marriage frustrated, and existence itself rendered a term of a in-
ceasing misery and regret.
Published by the Author, and may be had of J. Gilbert, 49, Pat er-
noster-row ; Ilannay, 63, Oxford-street ; Starie, Titchborne-Strt et,
Haymarket; Gordon, 146, Leadenhall-street ; Mann, 23, Comb ill,
or free by post for forty-two stamps, from the author's residence, e rho
may be consulted on these disorders personally, or by letter, dti iiy,
um ton till two, and from six till eight.

Perri,
erts.
,f Tull-

ad, Dir.

.he late

!, Mn

4 119►
Oty Of

• _
•
R g t tr." .? • 'Mt „
,A 351,741 . r • At.
.10.6 • 7:
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145+
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I .;/./ '''•ty, r, , , ------ 0 .0 014 4111111%,4.*7-,
OI ,
T, .1,410, .
. , DI

LONDON, THURSDAY
4 MARCH 27, 1851.
S N 7

[PRICE SD.

SPIRIT of the PUBLIC JOURNALS.
TIMES.—The question has been asked and answered;
and in the almost fabulous and incrodibls majority which,
at a late hour on yesterday morning, carried the second
reading of the Ecclesiastical Titles Bill, the Court of
Rome and its adherents have received a lesson on the
true state of publie opinion in England, which, let them
put what face on it they may, must strike them with
dismay, with shame, and with confusion. They went
forth in all their pride to reconquer to the Holy See its
revolted fief—the kingdom of England; and, ignorant
of the future as of the present, their vaunting missives
announced an easy and assured victory. They thought,
or pretended to think, that the ancient spirit of this na-
tion, which had so often risen against the open encreach-
ments and so successfully resisted the covert advances ef•
Rome, existed no more, and that, immersed in the sordid
cares of conam,-ffen and the engrossing industry of ma-
nuafacture, England had made mammon her god, and
worshipped no longer with the fervour and simplicity of
other days. They thought, those subtle and penetra-
ting politicians, that the large number of sects into
which the unrestricted exercise of private judgment
has divided our people would regard each other
with a mutual animosity, which would effectusliy
prevent them front comb:song against an invasion from
without. They calculated on tke support of a supine
and undiscriminating Liberalism which refuses to recog-
nize the most obvious exceptions to its general rules, and
dreads persecution in the most salutary and necessary
precaution. They calculated on the support of men able
and influential, who had frittered away the manly creed
of their forefathers into a metaphysical abstraction re-
sembling, so far as an entity so unreal can resemble any-
thing, the faith of the Vatican much more nearly than
the creed of England. They have had the support they
counted on. The Liberals have given them the benefit
of their liberality and the Peelites of their sophistry, and
yet these forces, combined with the united Roman Ca-
tholic party, have met with a most signal defeat, the
like of which is hardly recorded in Parliamentary an-
nals. The power which the Pope in his arrogance did
not condescend to notice has declared itself with an una-
mity which, on a matter of so much importance, could
hardly have been expected, and which nothing
but the strongest feeling within the House, acted
upon and kept alive by an equally strong feeling
without it, would be sufficient to account for.
When it was found that there was such a
thing as a popular will in England, and that
the people were not likely to pass by the Pope and the
Cardinal with the same convenient blindness as to their
proceedings with which those eminent personages chose
to be affected with regard to them, it was thought ne-
cessary by Cardinal Wiseman to appeal to those who
had made their existence so suddenly and disagreeably
manifest. The Cardinal might have demurred to the
jurisdiction, he might have objected to submit the claims
of his ancient and infallible Church to the decision of a
nation of heretics, deeply imbued with what Gregory
XVI. called " that worst species of indifferentism, a
propensity to private judgment." This, however, the
Cardinal disdained to do. He voluntarily selected the
people and Parliament of England for his judges, and
ho must not quarrel with the decision because it is not
such as he most presumptuously hoped, and most shal-
-1 lowly led the Court of Rome to anticipate. No future
flights of metaphor, no new achievements of style, can
persuade any one hereafter to confuse his proceedings
for a moment with the feelings and institutions of the
English nation. The Pope and the Cardinal are con-
victed of having most wantonly and gratuitously com-
menced a movement which was not, as they pre-
tended, national, which was not, as they hoped,
indifferent to the nation ; but which was eminently
anti-national and anti-popular. They have made a
solemn display in the sight of all Europe, not merely of
folly and impertinence, but of weakness and unpopu-
larity. They have destroyed the prestige which the
conversion of a few enthusiastic young gentlemen had
given to their cause, and rendered it impossible even for
themselves to assert for the future that the faith of
Rome has any hold whatever on the public mind of
England. But, while nothing can be more complete as
a demonstration of opinion than the gigantic majority in
the House of Commons, it must be fairly admitted that
we have not advanced a single step towards the ultimate
settlement of the question. Although the second
reading was so triumphantly carried, the Ministerial
Bill has really no supporters. It tenders, as
Mr. Gladstone truly observed, a false issue, not whether
the Pope has any right to found bishoprics and
create bishops within the realm of another sovereign,
but whether British subjects ought to be allowed to bear
the titles derived from such bishoprics. Of this false
issue Mr. Gladstone dexterously availed himself, and en-
deavoured to persuade the House that the question was,
whether the appointment of bishops should be declared
voi4 because made by a foreign Power, and thus entirely
got rid of the question as to the validity of the creation
of bishoprics. A strong party in the House will at-
tempt, and we sincerely trust with success, to exempt
Ireland from the operation of the measure, and an effort
will doubtless be made to restore the second and third
clauses to the Bill. The proposition of Mr. Walpole,
supported by Sir Frederick Thesiger, being, as we be-
lieve, by far the most reasonable and logical method of
dealing with the subject, would also require attention.
The question as to the inclusion of the second and third
clauses in the first, upon which every lawyer who has
addressed the House expresses a different opinion, will
also have to he discussed, and the event of that discussion

and difficulty to the question. In truth the measure is
trifling in itself, though important as a symbol. But the
scope and reach of its actual penalties are so small that
it is really not worth discussing, and would nut have
been seriously disputed had not the friends of the late
Sir Robert Peel made a mountain of the molehill,
and taken their party stand upon it, for the mere purpose
of showing how much more liberal and tolerant they
were than the Whigs. And yet such an appeal
as this to the Dissenters, and to the liberal
religionists, however adroitly made by such loose and
leading fishes of the party, as Sir J. Graham, is the
most profound of hypocrisies, coming from a band of
politicians the ablest of whom entertain notions of reli-
gion and of ecclesiastical government, the most opposite
of tolerance, of voluntaryism, and of free thoughted-
ness. National Popery, a worship to enthral the senses,
and a dcctrino to exclude the reasoning faculty, a go-
vernment of the State by professional politicians, and of
the religious mind and church by professional priests—
these are the doctrines of the Young Peelites ; and from
these naturally flow respect, affection, and sympathy for
Rome. The most crafty and able of these Papistical
wolves in Protestant sheep's clothing, is undoubtedly
Mr. Gladstone. He commenced his speech on Tuesday by
admitting that the Church of England was in serious peril.
The peril was not, in Mr. Gladstone's opinion, aught that
temporal legislation could cure. From this we can only
infer that Mr. Gladstone wishes to re-establish convoca-
tion, and restore synodal action to the Church of Eng-
land, whilst he allows it to the Church of Rome in England.
We must say that this scheme is the most extraordinary
one for allaying religious excitement that we have yet
heard. We can perfectly understand the American
system, which declares the State indifferent to religion
and a stranger to it, after having first passed education
laws, mortmain laws for personal and real property, and
taken every guarantee that can be required against
Rome. We can conceive the Americans caring little
for Roman Catholic titles or synodal action. But in
England, to uphold a State Church, and then encourage
rival churches to jostle and pelt at it, is not possible.
The Protestant Established Church must be either pro-
tected or abolished as a State Church. As to the Pro-
testant Church in Ireland, Mr. Gladstone abandons it,
by alleging, with his friend Sir John Young, that it is
such a ricketty concern that the least quarrel with or
provocation to the Roman Catholics of that country
would give them the pretext, which they want, in ad-
dition to the power, which they have, to destroy it.
For our part, we had always hoped, and do hope
still, that a fair accord may be come to between
Protestants and Catholics, that the limits between
them may be fixed, and the rules laid down, as they
are in all countries of mixed religion, how far each
may assume and claim authority. But this must be
done by law and by Parliament—by that temporal legis-
lation, in fact, which Mr. Gladstone deprecates, and
without which the Roman Catholics will go on assuming,
and the Protestants resenting, until we awake in the
midst of civil war, and that whilst politicians are
preaching a peace and a tolerance, incomprehensible to
any save themselves. Mr. Gladstone says, that to forbid
a Roman Catholic to style himself Archbishop of Can-
terbury is an interference with spiritual authority. This
he would not do for the world. But the forbidding Ro-
man Catholic prelates or churches from inheriting pro-
perty, that may be done, according to Mr. Gladstone,
without infringing spiritual liberty. It is a temporal
concern. Now this is a mere quibble, for we will be
bound to say that more serious persecution could be ex-
ercised against the Roman Catholics, and far more seri-
ous discontent excited amongst them by following out
this principle of Mr. Gladstone, than in observing that
delicaey of Lord John Russell, who inflicts the
lenient inhibition to assume territorial titles. Al-
though we have slight respect for those professional
politicians, who, though calling themselvs Tories,
affect to pooh pooh the Bill as inefficient, and at the
same time denounce it as persecution, it is with
fear and reluctance we differ from such liberals as Mr.
Hume, in whose regret for the waking up of such a ques-
tion we fully concur. But we thin Mr. Hume deci-
dedly wrong in throwing upon Government or upon the
Whig party the blame of having excited this religious
feud. The very principle of the Whigs is to keep out
of such scrapes; their very instinct prompts them to do
nothing in such matters, and we are confident that if
Lord John Russell thought he could with safety and in
honour have done nothing, he would infinitely have pre-
ferred that course. But unfortunately Cardinal Wise-
man and the Pope left him no choice. What this pair
of worthies have dared and have done, may appear of
very little importance to those unactuated by strong re-
ligious feelings, or by principles of liberty which
are bound up with these religious feelings,
such as English liberalism has always been.
These form the very pulse of the nation, and to
suppose that it would not, or to say that it did not, beat
with indignation at the appointment of a cardinal to go-
vern our counties, is merely to shut one's eyes and ig-
nore the age. Considering that the cause of all this ex-
citement and offence came from the Roman Catholic
party in Rome;—considering that, far from
being denounced or disapproved, it was taken
up and abetted by the Catholics of Ire-
land ;—consideting that the principle of tho pre-
sent Bill already existed in the Act of 1829,
which was accepted with gratitude by the Irish Ca-
tholics;—considering how mild and tolerant the Govern-
ment had shown itself in sanctioning great and national
encroachments on the part of the Irish Catholics on the
limits of this Bill—we do think that when the Pope
so glaringly exceeded, and insolently stepped beyond
and ignored the concessions of that Bill, assuming of his
own autocratic power authority and dignity far beyond
it, and of course as far as it might in future please him
to make—we do think that the Government had a right
to expect no such unconsprising abettal of the Pope and
his acts from the Irish Catholics. We think the Pope
and them decidedly in the wrong, in the aggressive, and
on the offensive. Now, we should be very glad to
live at peace with the Pope; and it is still more
necessary to live in harmony and good understand.
ing with the Roman Catholic population. But there are
two parties to peace and good fellowship, as there are two
parties to every bargain in the world ; and if one side is
to make all the aggression and the other all the con-
cession, there is no possibility of lasting accord. For
let the Government or let Parliamentary parties be ever
so conciliatory—let them even be anile in their humility,
and allow themselves to be walked over by Roman Car-
dinals, the people of England and the Protestants of
England will be but the more excited, the more exigent,
the more impassioned for this sheepishness of their
Government ; and when the people bring these causes
of complaint against their rulers, it is not the philosophy
of Mr. Hume, nor the sophistry of Mr. Gladstone, that
will appease them. If any statesman wants to kindle a
thine of Protestant fanaticism, he will begin by ignoring
and contemning the just grounds of complaint, which
moderate Protestants put forward, and for which they
demand moderate security and redress.
ADVERTISER.—We feel that we breathe more

is fraught with consequences most serious to the stability
of the Ministerial measure. Thus we have only just
launched from the shore into a stormy ocean,
full of dangers and difficulties, and our guests may
find us in May engaged in discussing the details of a
measure not very agreeable to their sympathies or pre-
judices. We cannot imagine that the party of Sir Robert
Peel has improved its position by the part it has adopted
in the recent debate; nor, whatever may be thought of
Mr. Gladstone's talents as a debater, do we think that
his speech will add much to his reputation as a practical
and far-sighted statesman. T'ne elaborate argument by
which he seeks to prove that the aggression of the Pope
should have been met by negotiation is, with reference to
the position of the Roman Pontiff, simply puerile. The
Pope, as a temporal prince, has nothing to lose, and
strong in his weakness, can afford to defy our power.
As an ecclesiastical potentate, he set all on the cast
when he issued his rescript. Negotiation, though it
might have prevented it, could never recall it. Besides,
Mr. Gladstone was at great pains to show that the Pope
is in the hands of the ultra party in the Roma❑ Church,
the party bitterly hostile to this country, and determined
in their arrogance and bigotry to push matters to every ex-
tremity against us. To be sure Mr. Gladstone has, with
great ingenuity, in fiat contradiction to his former state-
ment, sought to prove that this was the measure, not of
the ultra, but moderate party at Rome; but, as both
those statements cannot be true, and as the former is
confirmed by the unexceptionable authority of Lord
Shrewsbury, we take the liberty of adopting it in pre-
ference to its contradiction, which Mr. Gladstone asserts
with equal confidence. Mr. Gladstone admits that we
have a right to see that the aggression is not of a tem-

poral nature, and in the same breath denies our right to
inquire into the necessity of the new hierarchy; but is
not the fact that the new hierarchy is not wanted for
spiritual purposes pregnant proof that it is intended to
servo some temporal object? If wo are to leave to the
Roman Catholics unfettered judgment as to what ec-
clesiastical changes they require, aud, under the advice
of Mr. Gladstone, to renounce the use of our reason
on the subject, what safeguard does he leave us
against the encroachments of a religion which
has ever refused to distinguish between tem-
poral and spiritual authority, and always em-
ployed the second as a means of obtaining the first?
Mr. Gladstone admits the arrogance of the brief and the
pastoral, but he does not admit what is quite as evident
as their arrogance, the claim of dominion which they
put forth on behalf of a power which has never renounced
its claim to the feudal sovereignty of England. We
ought, he says, to meet this arrogance with fresh conci-
liation, for, if not, we shall unite the Roman Catholics
against us, and strengthen the hands of the ultra party
at Rome. Surely, after we have seen the Roman Catho-
lic Members putting up their votes to auction for the
purpose of revenge, and felt in the recent aggression the
utmost rancour of the ultra party at Rome, but little is
left for us to fear. Whatever be Mr. Gladstone's merits
as an apologist of the Pope, they are not appreciated
either by the House or the country, neither of which
evince the least inclination to place themselves under the
guidance of statesmen who, regardless of the just sus-
ceptibilities of the nation, conceal their own lukewarm
attachment to Protestantism behiid the loosely-worn
mask of a spurious liberality.
DAILY NEWS.—After a fortnight's hearing of the
opinion of parties relative to the Ecclesiastical Titles
Assumption Bill, the House of Commons have decided
by 438 votes against 95 that it will proceed with the
measure. That there exists a majority for strengthen-
ing the Bill, at least as far as regards England, and for
rendering it, as the Leeds Mercury justly desires, self-
executory, there cannot be a doubt. And that there is
also a general desire to exempt Ireland, if it can be done,
without giving a triumph to Rome, is also very mani-
fest. And yet the Bill would not affect any of the pre-
sent Roman Catholic bishops in Ireland, save one. One
of the great difficulties in the debate, as well as in deal-
ing with the question, is certainly the habit in which
political parties have been of humouring and flattering
the Irish Roman Catholics, instead of meeting them in
the manly and open language of frankness and honest
r, erect. The language of Peelites, Whigs, and even Ra-
dicals, has so long been that of cajolery and compliment,
that instead of being able to meet the Irish intelligent
Roman Catholic face to face, and telling him what is
objectionable and dangerous in his Church, government,
and religious tendencies, this duty has been so shrunk
from and blinked, that the language, when necessarily
resorted to, has all the air of insult. The Whigs have•
now been reduced to the necessity of speaking thus
openly to the Roman Catholics, of objecting to the con-
sequences of their Roman allegiance and Austrian con-
nexion, and to the principle of rendering all political
considerations subordinate to the desires or the honours
of their priesthood. The necessity of stating these ob-
jections, of acting upon them, and making them matters
of legislation, has fallen on the Whigs; whilst the onus
and the obloquy are rejected by the Peelites, who, with
Sir James Graham, continue their old cajolery to the
Irish Roman Catholics, in the vain, the idle, and into-
r!sted hope of swelling a party. It is this attitude of
the Peelites which hes given inveteracy to the debate,

freely. So, we are sure, must the nation. If we are
called on as a people to be thankful for small mercies,
we are bound to be doubly grateful for so great a bles-
sing as the termination of the anti-Papal debate. It is
melancholy to think that a whole fortnight of a session,
which has been so deplorably unproductive of practical
legislation, should have been wasted on a measure which,
were it to pass to-morrow, would not, as it now stands,
be worth the parchment on which it is written. The
only consideration which in some degree reconciles us to
a fortnight's debate on the Bill before the House, is,
that though it is, as it stands at present, a mere mockery
and a fraud upon the public, there is still ground for
hope that it may, before it passes through its final
stages, be so amended as that its provisions shall boar
some resemblance to its preamble. As it now stands,
it has no provisions at all of an operative nature. It has
a title, but nothing more. It professes to do a certain
thing, but does not provide the requisite machinery for
accomplishing the object which it professes to have in
view. Happily, however, it is in the power of the House,
when in Committee, to supply that which is lacking.
It is, indeed, the special province of the House, in
Committee, to add that which is necessary for rendering
a measure efficient, as well as to expunge that which is
calculated to prevent the beneficial operation of a Bill.
If, therefore, the friends of Protestantism—the upholders
of the prerogatives of the Crown—the supporters of the
cause of civil and religious liberty, are only true to
themselves and their principles, the measure may yet be
so altered and amended as to be, at least, to some extent
operative in checking the aggressions of Popery. As
the House in Committee has the power of thus remodel-
ling the measure, and as Hon. Gentlemen know that the
country loudly calls for it, and that the House of Lords
will give effect to any amendments they may make, cal-
culated to give greater stringency to the Bill—we cannot
doubt that before it comes out of Committee it will be a
very different measure from what it is at present. It is
not for us to dictate in positive terms what the Bill ought
to be made; but we know that wo only give expression to
the deep-seated feeling which pervades the national bo-
som, when wo say, that the House of Commons will not
meet the views and wishes of the country if it be not made
at least as rigorous as it was when first introduced.
Even then it did not meet the necessities of the case. It
fell short of the requirements of the crisis which the
Roman Pontiff bad, by his barefaced audacity and daring
assumptions, precipitated in the civil and religious his-
tory of the country. But though the measure, as it
originally stood, was not all that could be desired, still it
was something; and had it been permitted to pass with-
out mutilation, it would have beau worth accepting on
the part of the country. The Premier unhappily aban-
doned his principles, and all the better parts of the Rill,
at the same time. Lie fancied ho could conciliate the
Romish Church by transforming the original measure
into one of a much wilder character. In cuming to such
a conclusion, the head of the Goveriiroent betrayed en
arrehe
eo ignoranceumnat
ar
btyl oer fd
iot
uhme
apwnryihniocc
nihpel es so n
bearing
Popery e
ott
ht
hee
nwhich,t sums
namei
oufstillustrious
us
Russell.
suel no
f
his ancestors were doomed to suffer
would have sufficed, it might he supposed,
the Noble Lord of the f►Qin Popish hands
to convince
Romish Church. That Ch,uinagreePhnl
when she feels herself feeble—When If she ever appears humble, taileseable characterc!f the
t
is only
the power for mischief. When in the ascendancy,
3:ain dwt oh ebne unaggressive, propitiated.sh bas
not i
Po-
pery has invariably proved itself arrogant, aggressive,
and despotic. Regarding all without her pale as
doomed to perdition, Rome accords toleration to none
who differ from her. Genuine Popery is only to be seen

i

~,_. - -~_

,-, -
...-
4
in ose countries in which her supremacy is establish
hat it is in Spain and Portugal, it would be in ...- '
land, if it were equally in the ascendant here. GAt ~...,.. -
Romish Church her own way, and before twelve
had elapsed, there would not be a Protestant place of -- ..
worship within the boundaries of the United liingdsp. - ‘ •
It cannot be too strongly impressed on tho minds‘q/nUi - : -
statesmen, that Popery is not to be conciliatedA, The -"I
more the attempt is made, the more audiCcions ---;
it will become. If the Romish Church is to ' .:-‘'
be controlled, or kept in check, it must be by
means of coercion. All history bears its attestation to
this truth; and our recent experience comes forward
to confirm the language of history. So long as Popery
was kept in due subjection, it assumed all the mild-like
virtues of the lamb; but since we placed it on a footing
in every respect of equality with ourselves, it has been
gradually becoming more and more arrogant and fierce,
until we see it now broadly and undisguisedly exhibiting
all the qualities of the wolf. It scarcely cares to conceal
that its great object is to destroy Protestantism,—includ-
ing, in the phrase, the substitution of a Stuart dynasty
for the House of Brunswick—a Popish Sovereign for the
Protestant Queen who now sways the sceptre in these
realms. Since Lord John Russell, whose letter to the
Bishop of Durham, inveighing in such unmeasured
terms against the Pope and Popery, induced the country
to believe that he would prove the unflinching champion
of Protestantism, —since he has deserted the standard
which he planted with his own hand, and has ingloriously
deserted from the Protestant camp,—nothing remains for
the people but to take the matter into their own hands,
and to see that the claims of their religion shall be pro-
perly vindicted, and the assumptions of Rome be met
with that spirit and energy which are indispensable to
their repression. There is yet time fur the public to
make its voice heard—yet time for such an expression of
national feeling as shall convince Dr. Wiseman, and the
fifq or sixty representatives of the Pope in the House
of Commons, that Popery is not yet in the ascendant,
but that, on the contrary, it must shrink back into its
shell. If it has boldly, of late, put out its horns, it must
now be made fain to draw them in again. It has pro-
voked the contest with the Protestantism of the country,
and it must take the consequences. It will have itself to
blame for whatever may result from the conflict now
going on. It has proclaimed hostilities against the Pro-
testant religion and the Protestant institutions of the
country. Protestantism, though not seeking the battle,
will not shrink from it. It has already marshalled its
noble army. It has taken up its place in the field of
conflict. It is at this moment confronting its Popish foe.
Since hostilities mast be, says Protestantism, let the war
bo a deadly and a final one. Either of the belligerents
must be annihilated, as well as vanquished. We have
not a doubt as to which it is to be.

IRELAND.
THE DECREES OF THE SYNOD.

DUBLIN, WEDNESDAY.-Dr. M'Llale, it would ap-
pear, is determined to carry matters with a high hand,
and is resolved, so far as lies in his power, that the de-
crees of the fathers of Thurles shall not prove a nullity
or become a dead letter on the ecclesiastical statute-book.
In the course of last week it transpired, through more
than one communication, that in a certain national
school in the diocese of Tuam, which was attended up to
a very recent period by 90 poor Roman Catholic chil-
dren, the number of pupils had on Sunday week sud-
denly dwindled down to just one-third, inquiries, to
account for so remarkable a defalcation, were instantly
set on foot, and it was ascertained from some of the pa-
rents that orders from head-quarters had been promul-
gated from the chapels on the Sunday previous,
threatening all sorts of pains and penalties on the
bodies and souls of such fathers and mo-
thers as would not withdraw their offspring
from all schools in connexion with the National
Board, those institutions, as well as the Government
Colleges, having been solemnly declared to be " dan-
gerous to the faith and morals" of the rising generation
of Romanists. Meanwhile, the children thus shut out
from the benefits of instruction are wandering about the
hedges and roadsides, an occupation they are at full
liberty to fellow until, perhaps, the erection, endowment,
and chartering of Primate Cullen's new " Catholic Uni-
versity" shall open the prospect of a system of education
based on the enlightened principles enunciated by the
decrees of the Synod of Thurles. A later communica-
tion from the west announces that the ranks of the
pupilshave been since diminished by additional deser-
tions to the amount of 28, and, as no school at which
the number of scholars is less than 30 is entitled to
the Government grant for the payment of the
teacher, Dr. M'Hale will probably soon have
the satisfcction of sealing the doors of one of
the obnoxious schools. We have been informed, and it
is but right to mention the circumstance, that the
great primary objection of " his Grace" to the national
system, is directed in an especial manner to all schools
of which the patrons happen to be members of the Pro-
testant Church. Wherever Roman Catholics happen to
occupy this position, the case is in a degree different.
Although far from getting any encouragement, they
are not as yet positively denounced as moral pestilenceal

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