The Sun.
London, England, 1833-10-14 00:00:00

FRENCH PAPERS.

PARIS, OcT. 12.—Stock Exchange, Oct. I I, Ralf- past
Four.—The market has again been extremely agitated,
and speculators appear greatly depressed. The Funds
opened at a decline upon yesterday's quotations, but after-
wards advanced ; subsequently, however, they retro-
graded, and closed at a decline, particularly the Fours and
the Threes. The cause to which the fall is attributed is
orders from Antwerp for large sales to be made, and the
heavy decline in the Spanish Funds in that city, where
ey could not be got rid of at any price.
BOURSE, THREE O'CLOCK, OCT. 12.—The funds are
falling—not, however, so much in consequence of the still
alarming nature of appearances in Spain as of the altera-
tion in the Sinking Fund, made by order of the King of
Naples. Various rumours are in circulation respecting
Spain, announcing that Don Carlos has been proclaimed
King in Arragon, Navarre, Catalonia, and Biscay. No
new fact is, however, known, except—and it is a very
important one—that General Quesada, Commandant of
the Royal Guard, has resigned. He had been, as you re-
collect, an ultra. Royalist in " the Army of the Faith,"
but had latterly become liberal, and had kept down the
violent Apostolicals of Granada and Cordova.
Rumour ascribes the retreat of Prince Talleyrand to
Valengay to a difference with the King on the measures
to be taken in respect to Spain.
I have only time to repeat the brief announcement in
my last. Despatches received here from Constantinople,
dated 20th September, suggest fears for a movement or
revolt in the Russian interest in the principalities of Mol-
davia and Wallachia.

Is the King of Naples mad ? He has not only altered the
Sinking Fund, but absolutely created a National Guard
in his dominions.

Rear-Admiral de Mackau, who was on the point of
sailing from Brest for the Antilles, in the frigate Atalante,
has received orders to proceed to Carthagena to institute
an inquiry into the treatment to which M. Barrot, the
French Consul-General has been subjected, but upon
which the Government has not yet received any official
report, and to demand such satisfaction as the circum-
stances may require.
The Mess ager des Chambrcs has the following :
" Letters from Bordeaux, of the Bth inst., state that, after
the barbarous murder at Bilbea, of M. Arechaga, who
was a man of great respectability, and who sacrificed
himself rather than disclose the retreat of his brother-in-
law, M. Vabgon, the infuriated party continued their
search for the most noted liberals, felling every peaceable
inbabitint who refused to submit to their system
of inquisition. Having at last discovered M. Vah-
gon, they murdered him in the most atrocious man-
ner. Their thirst for blood not being appeased,
the monks continued to excite the populace, who,
in a complete state of intoxication, murdered four
more of the most respectable citizens. The revolution is
fully established at Bilhoa ; and a most unfortunate cir-
cumstance is, that the feeble detachment sent out from St.
Sebastian was not half strong enough to put down the
revolt, which has already spread over the whole of Biscay.
It is reported this evening that the troops from St. Se-
bastian have been defeated by the Carlists, who are
masters of Bilboa. The fury of the faction against the
two noble-minded deputies, one of whom has been mur-
dered, arose from their having, in June la•t, as the repre-
sentatives of Biscay, taken the oath of allegiance to the
Princess Isabella."

The following gentlemen embarked on Wednesday for
England, for the purpose of obtaining information on the
construction of iron rail-roads t—Messrtt. Vallee, Arnollet,
Kellermann, Ndvier, Dausse, Goubeau, Hutnann, Krhain-
gant, and Desfontaines, all engineers of the bridges and
big hways.

The Royal Court was occupied on Thursday and yes-
terday with a cause with excited the public interest in a
high degree. Francois Detente, a member of the Societe
des Droits de l'Homme, was lately prosecuted for publicly
hawking about printed papers which had not been sub-
jected to the formalities required by the law of 1831 ; but
the Tribunal of Correctional Police, before which the
proceedings were carried, acquitted him, upon the ground
that the papers in question, entitled, " Pourquoi nous
sommes Republicains," had been taken to the Commis-
sary of Police by the prisoner, who did every thing in his
power to obtain the official visa; and, moreover, that the
said papers were not of that periodical description for a
stamp to be requisite. The Procureur du Roi appealed
against this acquittal, and the case was brought before
the Royal Court. Yesterday the Court dismissed the
appeal, and ordained that the former judgment shall
have its full effect, and that Detente shall be set at
liberty, unless detained for any other cause." This de-
eisinn was received by the auditory with bursts of
applauso.
The decision of the Cour Royale, in the case of M.
Delente, is received with great triumph by all the Oppo•
sition Journals. The Temps adds, that the decision is a
lesson, not only to the public prosecutor, but to M. Rodde,
who ought to blush for his mistrust of the tribunak, and
his intention to appeal to force to protect the laws. The
National expresses its delight at all possibility of disturb-
ance being removed ; but adds, that M. Rodde's intention
was not to create an emeute, but, on the contrary, to
retire the moment he heard any seditious cries proffered
by secret agents of the police. The Tribune hopes that
M. Rodde will persevere in his intention, and declares
that it is ready to support him. The Journal de Paris,
however, announces that, although the public prosecutor
has appealed to the Court of Causation against the deci-
sion, no further proceedings will be taken in the mean
time. M. Rodde will, therefore, in all probability, be
allowed to sell his pamphlets without molestation.
The Journal des Debars says :—" In the absence of
official intelligence, reports of every description, with
regard to the affairs of Spain, are in circulation. Amongst
them are—that Dun Carlos has left Abrantes, and entered
Spain with a numerous staff of Portuguese and Vendeans;
that Biscay is in flames; that the troops sent from St.
Sebastian have been defeated by the Royalist Volunteers ;
and that couriers can no longer pass from Madrid to
Bayonne. We, however, believe that there is no authentic
news except that from Bilboa, which we consider ssffi.
ciently serious to lead us to look for its development with
great anxiety. Accounts have been received that M.
Mignet, of the Foreign Department, has passed through
Burgos, and was continuing his journey in all haste to
Madrid, not having met with any obstacle on the road."
The Minister of the Interior has just applied to the
Prefect of Police for a list of the names of all the Spaniards
now residing in Paris, for the purpose, it appears, of ascer-
taining their situation and respective residences.
It is reported that some Spaniards baying applied at
the hotel of their ambassador for the signature of their
passports, it was refused under the frivolous pretext that
there was at the embassy only a charge d'affiires, who was
not authorized to give his signature.— Constitutionnel.

Very rigid instructions have been sent off to the several
depots of It ,lian and Spanish refugees ; and it is said that
all passports for the Peninsula are interdicted.—Courrier
Francais.

FRENCH FUNDS.—PARIS, OCT. 12.
Five per Cents., 101 f. 100 f. 90c. 65c.
Four and a Half per Cents., 97E
Four per Cents., 89f.
Three per Cents., 71f. 80c. 50c. 30e.
Bank Actions, 171101. 1697 f, 50c.
Rente de Naples, 87f. 85f. 86f.
Roman Five per Cents., 87 83.
Rente d'F,spagne, Three per Cents., 32N 32 32%.
Royal Spanish Loan, 74% 7p.
Rente Perpet. d'Espagne, Five per Cents., 54 5334 53
Belgian Loan, 18W, 904 89N.
Haytian Loan, 2601.

EXCHANGE ON LONDON.
One month, paper, '2sf. 45c.; money, 25f. 40c.
Three months, paper, 25f. 35c. ; money, 25f. 30c.
Authentique.

GERMAN PAPERS.

AGRAM, SEPT. 26.-The insurrection which broke
out lately in Albania, has given a powerful impulse to
the Basnians in general, and especially to the chiefs. It
is well known that they entertain a deep-rooted hatred
towards the reforms and innovations of the Sultan, and
that they object to institutions tending to the suppression
of anarchy and arbitrary government. At this moment all
the power is concentrated in the bands of the captains
and partisans of Husseitn Paella. We hear of nothing
but robberies end violations of territory. It is said that
the depredations extend as far as Sisseg.
The last Gazette of the Two Sicilies contains a decree
for the organization of a national loot guard for the city
of Naples, and states that the young men of the capital are
called upon to form a corps of cavalry as a guard of
honour for the King.
We learn from Fromaset that, on the 7th of October,
Messrs. Frank and Freyerson, who had been detained a
long time in prison, under the imputation of being guilty
of political offences, being at length discharged, a grand
dinner was given them by the citizens of the town, at
which upwards of 100 persons were present.
VIENNA, 0CT.3.--FiVe per Cent.Nletalliques, 93 7-16 ;
Four per Cent, ditto, 83i ; Bank Shares, I,2oo.—Allge-
meine Zeitung, Oct. 8,

Mr. Ducrow has lately constructed at Nor-
wich a splendid national arena, where he opens at the
close of Astley's season, which ended on Saturday. It is
fitted up in great style, and contains a circle as large as
Astley's.

LONDON,
MONDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 14, 1833.

Despatches were received yesterday at the
French Embassy from Lisbon. They state
that Don CARLOs was at Thomar, in Portugal,
late in the evening of the sth inst. As this is
nearly two days' journey from the frontiers of
Spain, Don CARLos could not have entered that
country before the Bth inst., even supposing him
to have left Thomar on the 6th for that purpose.
He had with him several French officers, but it
was doubtful whether he would avail himself
of the offer of their services. It does not appear
that the news of his brother's death had reached
him before the 4th inst. ; but, as several couriers
had arrived in the preceding week from Spain,
with accounts of the desperate state of the KING'S
health, Don CARLOS must have already made
his arrangements for disputing the accession, if
he meant to dispute it. We see it stated in
the Paris Papers that the French Government
will not interfere in the dispute between Don
CARLos and the Regent, except in the event of
the insurrection being aided by French officers.
How the mere fact of their assistance would
justify intervention, or their absence prevent it,
we cannot understand. BOURMONT and the
officers who are with him are no more to France,
in their state of expatriation, than foreigners
would be, and it would be just as reasonable for
the Emperor of RUSSIA to declare war against
England because persons who had held commis-
sions in the British army are in the service of
Don PEDRO, as for France to put down the
Pretender in Spain because he had called to his
aid a few men who were formerly French offi-
cers. The right of France to interfere rests upon
' a much better ground—the duty of self-preser-
vation. The French Government cannot be
insensible to the importance of maintaining in a
portion of Europe the principles which brought
about the Revolution of 1830, and established
a constitutional monarchy in France. If Don
CARLos should obtain the upper hand in
Spain, MIGUEL would be able, if not to regain
possession of Lisbon and Oporto, at least to
carry on the civil war in Portugal, and render
that country useless to France, as a link in the
chain of counterpoise to the alliance of Russia,
Austria, and Prussia. The King of HOLLAND,
aware that France would have enough to do to
keep down Carlism at home, without meddling
with the affairs of her neighbours, would not only
break off negotiations with Belgium, but also
foment insurrection in that country, and the pro-
bable result would be the overthrow of the pre-
sent French Dynasty.
If the Spanish question were of an isolated
character, the intervention of the French would
be in every respect improper ; or if the question
merely related to the contention for power
between the reigning and the deposed branches
of the Bourbon family, such intervention ought
to be prevented ; for, as regards the interests of
the French nation, it can matter very little whether
the dotard CHARLES, the infant HENRY, or
the avaricious PHILIP, be at the head of the
state, except as regards the principles which
drove CHARLES from the throne, and made

LOUIS PHILIP Sovereign. These principle"'
however, are too sacred to be placed in jeopsr.q
by an ordinary interpretation of the laws of
to
teivention. Thirty millions of Frenchmen have
1
a right, when they see a political water-se,
gathering, the bursting of which would oven
them, to adopt the usual mode of dig;
persing it whilst it is at a distance ; and we coin°
believe that they will hesitate to protect thelli;
selves whilst the remedy is within their 10,e;
Russia, Austria, and Prussia may protest sensi
intervention, and assert that they would 1/°
.
take advantage of the overthrow of liberal princ.o
pies in Spain and Portugal, and of an Oranil
'
insurrection in Belgium, to endanger the l
stitutional institutions of France ; but :
ought the French to believe them ? The
ment has arrived at which decision is becd°ll,ol
necessary. The energy of an hour may pre-001
a century of political degradation. Is it
probable that if Spain and Portugal fall into 7
hands of the Holy Alliance, the Carlists 9
raise their heads in France ; and is it pr
ble that Russia, Austria, and Prussia Oil
refuse to support them ? LAFAYETTE sP°
correctly when he said that there were two esti
gories in Europe which could not be brol)„
into hostile collision too quickly. The absal;
Powers of Europe have been for some tii
gradually, but vigorously pressing the interest'
their category. It is now become the duty.
Frenchmen, as they value their interests, to Or
1
port their position. The only way to prevelitto
general war in Europe is for France and 011
Britain to show that although they, for the Proti
of humanity, may wish to avoid it, they do pig
from a consciousness of weakness, dread
or
occurrence. Let them act cordially and
ously in the present crisis, and the result
not disappoint their just expectations.

We have given copious extracts from
Morning Papers relative to the late arrivalsfltlid
Lisbon. In addition to them we are enoll'or
to state, that the official despatches to the r
tuguese Embassy leave no doubt that it w 351
intention of the Constitutionalists to make
general attack upon the Miguelite army Si
Lisbon on the 10th instant. The divisiona
Peniche had already made a movement for s'iy
purpose, and it was understood that 0
troops which had just compelled the surreorpi
of Obidos, were also to move towards Trio
Vedras, in order to take part in the attack,
result of which could not be other than atl%
tageous to the Constitutionalists, as their 115
in and near Lisbon, amounted to nearly 29'
men, of whom 11,500 were regular troops.
The Miguelites near Lisbon had becoßletii
insolent, that offensive operations were ill,
pensable. Up to the date of the last accotord
they had been permitted to send out det!i
ments and erect works, without opposition+,
that they had began to think that the CI
stitutionalists were afraid to attack th
The latter, however, had merely retnal,i
passive whilst the fortifications of the
pital were being completed, and they WO,
on the 10th, convince the Miguelifi
that their career of insolence was at an end.
a proof of how little the Miguelites had IY t
able to achieve during the apparent inactivitid
the Constitutionalists, Admiral NAPIER
Colonel EVANS in one of his ships to see/
.

Miguelite battery which it had cost a
night to erect, but which a single ship ee
demolish in half an hour.
The Duke of PALMELLA was much v")
when the accounts left, but he had taken naroi
in public affairs. It was believed, however' 0
Don PEDRO would be obliged to call /I°4/
the post of Prime Minister, as Admiral P
PIER and other influential persons conslol
that such a step alone could lead to all nib
who negotiation with those Miguelite G°
who had evinced a disposition to tree 0,1
the Constitutionalists, provided PAv29
were at the head of the Government. i 4
• ,
pears from authentic accounts that the
Guerillas are very numerous, and that 1?
gular army of MIGUEL, in different parts ens
country, amounted to nearly 30,000 ,11',4
Either a different system of government,
0
be
0i
would admit of negotiation with the re-
greater energy on the part of the pre/
Ministers, had, therefore, become tie° e!
As to Don PEDRO himself, he is s°
fixed that it would be impossible f°lii,o,'
anß idearitish andso insane, French
in t
he p
Cabinetsretsoentd displace
e'cer;
tugal, could even have been entertained hY
The complaints against Lord W. RusOliall',l
permitting the extraordinary interference g
Lady in the dispute between the contentoliiii,
ties, were very loud in Lisbon. Some
ha'' found their way home, and led to his 00
--- •
rf'e4
dispute has for some time been 0 01
,le
between the Medical Officers of the Al' olitcl
street Dispensary and the Managing C°1:1,1 f,
of that Institution, which has finally teri.fofilie't.o
in the resignation of their offices by the rg
It appears that some years back subscribe
allowed to vote in the election of 'officeri
four days of the payment of their suhs,cre
As voting by proxy was allowed, the
sprung up of candidates for medical 51 01';':
in different institutions subscribing 39.
A valti tie'
guineas as they wanted votes, and be
many proxies. This practice is said t 11),
old, and the medical profession gene° hell'
PO'
no public complaint of it. In ste
ever, the Committee of the Aldersg bscfit,i
tution came to a resolution that no s° 00/
should vote till he had been six rnontbLeroliote
books. This opened the door to anntyo,ho
The medical officers of the Institution!
lte
tamed better appointments, or whose lois irot),4
tice had so increased as to make there
to
leaving the Institution, by giving Pr'., reolo`
of their intended resignation to they
or friends, enabled the latter, either i'to
or discreet and timely subscriptio"s'conlei,
their election to the vacancy. Theos '';111'
state, that the consequence of this 01'
falling off in the funds of the Ins°lo

principles;
in jeoparaY
laws of In-

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is it
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61
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