The Sun.
London, England, 1823-10-25 00:00:00

ROYAL DECREE.

SEVILLX, OCT. 111.--" One of the greatest evils oceuioned
by the revolution has been, the evil direction given to youth,
by preparing it, through the reading and study of pernicious
works, (written with so much art, that these who have received
in their youth the impressions of religion aid honour, forget
them in their riper age,) to become to-operators is the revolu-
tion which now attacks the human race. To arrest in shoe the
progress of this plan of iniquity, which justly claims say first
attention, I have resolved that tltete shell :le formed a junta,
composed of persons who have fellewet: different studies and
careers, but whose principles shall be Christ'en and monarchi.
cal—who shall be knows by their science, their prudence, and
their fidelity to my person, who, under you; presidency, shell
proceed henceforward to the examination of all known works,
and determine those which are proper to form men who okay
be worthy supports of the altar, the throne, and the wan-
try. Per the accomplishment of this, you shall take the pro-
per measures."
" Den Victor Saes."

MADRID, OCT. 10.—The Captain-General of
Old Castile has sent the following report from
his bend-quartets before Ciudad Rodrigo, dated
the 11th :•—•44 I yesterday reeeited by express
your Excellency's dispatch, dated the 7th inst.,
with the itoyal decree of the sth inst., by which
the King orders that all fortresses, fortified posts.
&c., which are under the Constitutional Govern-
ment, shall recognise the sovereign authority of
his Majesty, every thing being restored to the same
footing as before March 7, 1820, and that they
are to submit to the King's troops which are the
nearest to them. I immediately communicat,
ed this to the Governor of Ciudad Rodrigo,
who, in conformity with the convention for the
suspension of hostilities, of which I have inform-
ed your Excellency, sent me his answer this morn-
ing at three o'clock, that he and his garrison are
ready punctually to obey his Majesty's orders,
and execute all those I should give him is the
King's name, and that ho put the place at my
disposal. Brigadier Marcos Nunez Ahrua, chief
of my staff, is this moment going into the place
to take measures for the departure of the volund
I leer militia, (who are to leave their horses and
arms) and of the skeletons of the active militia of
Palencia and Tolosa, which will be rationed for
the present at SitiODUIDCA ha will also make sr-
' rangements for the entrance of the troops under
my command, which will take place to-day.
—I Intend so leeve in garrison at Ciudad
Rodrigo the battalion of infantry of Queen
Amelia; end also the squadron of Lancers of
Don Carlos, the provincials, whose number is not
above 150, and 40 artillery, united, with an equal
number of my division, Colonel am Mariano
Novoa to be Governor. After taking an account
of the artillery, &e., I shall return to Salamanca
or Zamora, with the regiment of Ferdinand VII.,
the companies of Guards, &c. I beg your Excel-
lency to acquaint his Majesty with these details."
PARIS, OcT.‘2l --It is tint true, as a journal of
this day has stated, that the Duke of thallium has
refused the embassy to Vienna.

A !tassel Ivhich hus arrived at Marinas' saw
tlnt nliite flag flying on the malls of Barcelona.

( From as Constitutioniel. )

OcT. 22.—The Memorial Borth:ale
gives the following news

" Manstm, Oc r. it —As soon as the Duke of Angou-
lame shall have arrived at Illadr:d, which will be about the end
of the month, and terminated the organization of the Army of
Orcupation, he will take the road to Paris. This army will
be placed, it is said, on the left ofthe Ebro, and its head.quar-
tens will be at Vittoria or Burgos. There will be besides gar-
Thins 9.r Madrid and some towns of the interior, without
reckoning the troops occupying the Isle of Leon and Cadiz%
under the orders of Generil liourmont.

" It le announced that Frrdinand proposes to enrol 12,000
or )4,0C3 Civic' in the new Spanish army; and the nu* Royal
Guard will 'Je com;.:.sti.l. chiefly of foreigners. This measure
is indispensable, for from 1 hilip V. to Charles 111. foreigners
formed half the army ; and it is to these foreigners was owing
the stability of the throne after the war of the succession."

Nan, Ocr 39.—The retirement of the Duke or Belton°
has been the signet for another secession on the part of the
fanatics., The Qmotidienese and the Drapsau Blanc, which were
reconciled with the Ministers, seem now disposed to break the
treaty, they had concluded, and begin again a war that they will
probably leave off whenever the same means are employed as bet
fore, with the privilege of again commencing hostilities upon
fresh charges. But the present quarrel serves at least to throw light,
on the projects of a party, which wishes to gather in France the
fruits of the wain Spain, and which resigned to silence, but not
to inaction, had only consented to the farmer from the hope of
being able to talk louder and even as masters, on returning
from the Peninsula. This party which determined on war for
its own advantage, pretends to an exclasive right t0,,a1l the
fruits of the triumphs obtained at Madrid and at e,adf.a. )'or
it alone, as its partisans say., we have conquered, anti for fear
that the victory might escape it, this party seems ready to
renew the combat. 'rho Qatrildirnas, after having 'hewn the
discontent ft feels at the dismisial of the Duke of Belluno,
hastens back to its ideas of predilection, as if it had reckoned
on that Xx.Minieter to renliswthem, and far from believing
itself conquered, it cries with a menacing voice—'4 'lite eye.
tern we were following, which, after having supplied the
means of conquering the Spanish Revolution, will enable us to
finish, in a decisive manner, with the 'french Revolution, shall
not receive the least alteration ; we will watch over it

Beady." All the world knows what is meant by ilniskdag in *4a
decisive manner with the French Revoltstion, .vis. that .it 41;4
neoessary to do is Franee, what Ferdinand has done
is ~iAsirt.,-
To speak clearly, that it is necaeasry to destroy totally; with:-
out any exception, whatever has been produced by, and new'
remains of tbe French Revolution. if the Qtaiditntt4 44;44
and perhaps it will t041101701r, it would treat the Charter like
the Corte*, who are just dissolved. For if. Revolutions and,
Constinitions are synonitnous ; it attaches the same meaning I
to both term., and has the same hatred for both the thing. 1
they represent. Very soon it will proscribe in its fury all those
who have, or are suepected to have, any respect for the funds.
mental law which we owe to the wisdom of a Royal legislator.
The Charter is only a consequence of the Revolution; it hae
consecrated Some of its purest principles. We rosy expect to '
see, then, those categories revived whiCh were lately mentioned
in a party Papee, end applied not only to the Constitutionalist!!
or liberesi9r, but to the Royalists, and to all thoecon whose
principles tilt nor the families haie seemed to rely: 3
We are tempted tdhelievi that the Jour-isal de4* Dibdte fieri
it will not .be able .to escape the exclusion stith which'it
has been often threatened. It Itesteneel yesterday to ap..
pease those who seem inspired. with fear, and regret,, by the
retirement of the Das of Bellow. "It will not be 'laid,'"
it exclaims, " that. the successor of the Duke of Bel-
luno, the companion of the Duke of. At gouleme in the•
hundred days, that the Baron Dames is act Royeliet. There,
is no change, therefore, in the policy, of the Govern.
must. A change of men llts taken place (which often
happens in England) but no change of Measures." It mutt,
however, be granted, that the principles of the Duke of Bel.
luno no longer accorded with those of the influential part
of the Cabinet, since he was obliged to quit office and as
his retirement excites in so lively a maeoer the, regret and even
the anger of the QuoNdienne and the ,Drapeau .131anc, it is easy.
to see of what nature were the opinions of the disgraced 141 i.
sister. Melton* not be very exclusive indeed, to be disconteut.
ed with the principles of M. do Villele, who three years ago was
the idol of the party ? A little patience,, Gentlemen--who has
told you that IL de Villele dues not wish the same thing. as
yourselves ? The only difference, perhaps, between you is, that
he is not in such a hurry as you. Possessing the office of }'i.
mince Minister and President of the Council, a man may wait
with a little patience.