The Sun.
London, England, 1841-11-09 00:00:00

(per IOW

• •

S.
Walls End Ha:well...us ;
Walls;End Hetton 21 '1;
walk End Lambton .;•«1„.„'"*" 21 A
Walls End Russell's He
Wal is End Stewart's ....••••• ^y
Walls End CarAdse.... ••••"..
Wals Etld tiattlepaol ******* Y a
Walk End Yellne ........ ••••• 51
l'enr ant's H irtlepcx)l....-**" 21
Walls r.nd Adel Aide ..... 0, 6
Walk End Barret ....... lt
•:nd Tees Hetton ••••
ees ....... ••••• AS
ails End West TCCFa...'.
Want West fiettwOw'

- ------ last market .day, 53.

COUNTRY CORN MARKETS.__..
es*

Wheat

Barley.

Oats.

Beans.

s. to Y.
46 --

4.06 .°)•",

'.3 28
20 21

42
--40 447-4' 5 4 0
s. d. V
o ° °
56
50 51g61' ° °
56 6
4 0 7 4 9 0 1( if 99 I.
9 691 00 10:'f„ 90
60 7 4110 0 10—..0 0
60 701 9 0 11-,'
N EXCHANGt ' woe.
Red.
54v 65s 55'•62.1

40 20
s. d. s. d.
00 23
00 30
26 30

t;B4 .....

_ .....
50L &Is 54, 4s.- I.
60s. 6413' vs.,
424.
""*S.

100
10
10
100

345; . .
28a. 20,.
SSS 64.
42.. 4 ts..
403. Cs. -s•
41s. —s. ^"
325. 34j.........5.
2ts.
22s _4s., ......5...1
Foreign
Flour (poi- sack) 523. 55........ "
PARIS RAILROADS.—The following i 5; 3' di
count of the traffic and receipts on the Pans !lra.°Berof
for the last month :—St. Germains, 95,127 ' As. -",b;3151
107,6401'. receipts ; Versailles and St. Cloud, l4)400;
118,625 f.; Versailles and Meudon, 77,753, 9cl,
Corbeil, 81,053, 113,351 f. 0105-
/
GOLD WATCHES, LONDON-MA-1;01.P
T. COX SAVORY, Watchmaker, No. 47, Cornhins
seven doors from Gracechurch-street, submits for se le
ole °
very large STOCK of GOLD WATCHES; the " ° the
which are carefully examined by experienced worksne
premises, and each is warranted for correct performane t-
SIZE FOR LADIES.
Fine Vertical Watches, jewelled, in engine-turnedoo
gold case', and gold dials, warranted
Fine Vertical Watches, jewelled, with double-backed .a
engine-turned gold cases and gold dials, warranted
Patent detached Lever Watches, jewelled in four 0
holes with double-backed gold cases and gold dials, 1.1
/4
warranted ..
SIZE FOR GENTLEMEN.
Patent detached Lever Watches jewelled in four 0
holes, seconds, and double-backed gold cases, gran. 13
ranted
Patent detached Lever Watches, capped, jewelled in 0
six holes, seconds, double-backed gold cases and 17
enamel dials, warrantee ,•,,,.......
Patent detached Lever Watches, capped, itwelled 0
six holes, seconds, double-backed gold cases and
1 6,4
goldials, warranted .
Either of the Gentlemen's Watches may be had in g 0-
Itl Or 3

cases, for 31. 3s. each extra. . e•
N.B. Second-hand Watches purchased in ex Chat'
C. J. DENT begs to acquaint his keriellii:g tbe
the Public that he has just had the honour of reel
subjoined letter from the Admiralty
1441i0r
" Admiralty, 29th Septentber' of
" Sir--The annual trial of chronometers fir the us' .04;00
Majesty's Government having now terminated, I arli,„ ieqol-
mended by my Lords Commissioners of the A dmiraltY `" tbe„,ll
you that their Lordships have directed me to purchs", ji
lowing chronometers at the various prices specified ega''
respectively, viz.:—
Dent, No. 1,571 55 guineas
Dent, No. 1,606........ 4O guineas tyt
Dent, No. 5,621 (pocket) 3O guinea6,l
‘‘Their Lordships having been pleased, in order to 7,3 jor
superior performance of 1,571, to assign to it a prop's
increased price to that usually given.
"I am, Sir, your most obedient serva 4t,
"F. BEAUFORT, flypors to
" To Mr. Dent, Chronometer Maker, 82, Stiand-14.,i trrthe
Out of 80 Chronometers, by various Makers, stl, - od
the late trial by order of their Lordships, the eb,%; ." this
above three, with two selected for the Niger Expert` Ist. the
others, enables Mr. Dent to affirm that he believes hl $ hy
year supplied their Lordships with mere Chrononlett, VP"
use of the Royal Navy than have been furnished"- wse
any other Maker.
th, it it 01
It affords Mr. Dent additional pleasure to stattl oss' p'
to their Lordships' high recommendation he owes t'ev igtr
having made a Gold Chronometer, presented to the to
pedition by his Royal Highness Prince Albert. , vo, tgb 1410
Dent's Lectures on Chronometers, Clocks, anu.,i.e 0311
rbe obtained at 62, Strand, price one shilling, but
customers gratuitously.
G dine°
Present price of Two-day Chronometers, n
....yell

,I, )11-
BIRTHS.
On the 3d inst., in Portland-place, the lady of J. 31 ooff
Esq., of a son.
On the sth inst., at Tunbridge-wells, the 1.11,:ly Sarah
011,
of a daughter. 31,
On the sth inst., at Aldersgate-street, Mrs. John 'Oar
of a daughter.
On the 6th inst., Mrs. T. C. Simmons, Park road,
ham- road, of a daughter.

Oa the 21st SeptemMbefr,Raßt MARRIED,
eptiap of the Briti', fobassy, e
Naples,er Major Charters, Royal Artiellery, to ,Ir?'!e
e
IsA.s juir!irwsiatto)eh,mrt,
:EeLC2B6,pa,
p.t.oh:Hilohniafniart,mdl.B,yit,ahpottufoortFphsltsheopamarnHesenao:nenie..a,
ete.34tuttihe.:,shtlthsnoednihaoCuso n
oP fa tir9sl:l
of the late
ughter of
ofi~
On the 2d inst , t St, Paul's, Dep-tfoirrded'a, 41
of Martin's-lane, .to Maria, only daughter of the
Noel, of Lambeth. lat e "W'

Ai uli'
DIED.
GeSourgdede.anlloyi,inobefnuitxthy• the 16th ult., highly respected, ~,..iicherd ; .101
neux,_ Es- , of th city u
cou
ton,
E s . i
,n
ofth ewe:lnv
enithyatin,f
pStoa Salop'
in
sun
the
Stafford. Ogr
' On the 16th of August last, at Dominic.,, Weston,dies, if tbe
b^ra Murray. the wife of his Excellency :11ajor .° pd ,
Slat Regiment, administering the Govcrnment of thatiso geo"
On the 14th of September last, at l'oe Island of St.. VIE , ~
West Indies, Mr. John Reckless, aped 29. VU'''
• 1. 11l 1
On the 28th ult., at Sheerness, Lieutenant WIT la
0,
field, R.N., of her Majesty's ship Ocean.
On the 31st ult., Mrs. J. Grant; sen. , of BrotoleY
Middlesex. Ig est
•
On the 4th inst., et Slough, 11. J. Stedman, E 99, 3Shit, 0 '*
son of the late Rev. T. Stedman, Vicar of St. Chad's,''
et
burp. f yill
On the sth inst., in Weymouth-street, Portland.— ' st
Catherine Anne, relict of Thc,:nas Lack, Esq. , 'nom
On the sth inst., at Norwood, Surrey, Lora Sophie, 1°

darghter ot Lewis Leese, M.D.
On the sth inst., Lieutenuit G. L. H. Bazelep
—we" Oa

London : Printed and Published by MURDO YO CA 4'
No. 112, Strand, -at The Sus office, No. 112, itrazl"
tike county of Middlesex, Tuesday, November 9, 1841'

.
EVENING SUN. -
....024wr,,,,__. 51\
___
LONDON and BRIGHTON RAILWAY. 4,------.;:‹e.iit: '
f, ,fe-',.•t----.----
ALTERATION of TRAINS. a -es ie se
:ea •,, tr..?
' • •
ntiivisT TRAINS ir'''•
lA. TRAINS. . !
A-M. B=3.- Mixed Train* • • i
A.M. 8 iieixed Train ,•-• s, : . , i j...,
10-i First Gase 9-4 Dittos •., !ens , l.
\• .' --- c a, J
r'li• 112. Goalse ' 104 First Cless
14 Mil ed* 113- Ccods*easeseen' --\s/
'_- nest Class r.es.. I;is ii,:xed*
ki ..i:•ed* 5,4 idiv-si*
•
ON SUNDAYS. ea_esesesesen_____2is--
newer TRA:NS. UP Trimets. n.. le
,r, 1 ,7 ....- it ‘..-I
A.M. 8.4 Mixed Tiain* ‘..A te ..!:. el eeehia.e.e
A.M. .16:7‘ I.;:iNCd 'Train*
The Tr'a'
t' :•I. r)-., De, e ____
_______
PM. E.,--1 ListO •--,-......,....=e------se-- '.-e-.- an-esse.----_=-----s=enes -••••=nee.se
is see-sk3ed thus * cal et till the stratioes; the re-
ti%:-I,,,sec" cell et First Class s.etions only. ' '':-.1.'-ilißlAGES.—Gazkmen in wantof Yaw
' (4 ,
Trz,kr,, eeo..d Class PES,CrIg•rS Wil-: i,'e co:17(1(%; by tbo Caa':•a ‘#...J or Secondhand Carr gds, are requested io inspect the
ste di.s.tior 7s. each throngecast• tr is pre ea itnt is:- iniernierl:- Extensive Veriety at mAnKs and SON'S, Lanaham-place,
e, ances. ClLVLdish-smza7e, NOW Ssi:LLIN Gat reduced juices, in con-,
utlaayeTdTicked will be issued for Peas:me-ens ta and from •, ,•
Lou- sequence cf the Reba:Lc:mg of the Premises. _
day for avliich tbeY : - e
Brightoe. Piss.; Clear, 205.; Secord aaes, Irss. , ___-..,1-e s- ---, -, see. e, s Di. .1. T....-,,,,, T.•.- .•yI . • 1 p
Such Tiiekeis 'lot to be transferah:e nor availaiA but for the Lee r-, 2`• •••-' Li- 6`-'" ° I 'l"' ''' "A i i''-'"u.'"Lie."-‘i--4
are issued. eat. - PENH, ,LDE:i..—To ensure ease and comfre t• in the
SHOREHAM BRANCH. • use of Stae. Pens, new in Each general sesea V. P. hat, et
reose BRIGHTON. 1 gent taeuisie aod expense, constructed a PENHOLD•7••••. pas-
At 8, 94, and 12 A.M. ; aid Ile A, 5, and Gi• P.M. 1 Seis'.iS f..),7 gt•eat requisites, viz., cheapness, clurabiliSy, neat
FROM SHOREI:Am. anti t.egaut appearance, and fiexibiliey.
•.. .: t 8-el, and 10 A.M.; and 1,2, 41,a, 51,4, and 7, leer. ' .10 quote here the many scientific opinions that have been
ON SUN DA) ;e. given ou the uses of Steel °Pens, and of the great nrcesslty of
.., . From From Brighton, at 9 .at.; asid 2,4, 6, and 71/2 tam. having.
.Elastic Holdare, would far exceed the limits of an
, .1. Shoreham, at 10 a.ei • :11,13, 5, 61/2, and 8 P. 31. advertisement.
ers . These ~
• auese Trains are-all mixed, and call at all tbe Stations. The Proprietor humbly, but with goat cenfidence, lays
10, By Order, T H 031 A S WOOD, S•#cretaty. before the -. ef.ic this little-, hut co less effectual, ptomnter of
. • Angel Cn-•lrL:ll2lrosmorten-st,eet, Nov. 1, 1841. conifer:, to ad grades of society using a e en, knowing teat leis
i ' 11-.4°NDON and BRIGHTON RAILWAY.
-- - F•exible Penholder has only to be tried to be approval of.
Llaeu:aetured selely by WILLIAM PENDRELL, Silver-
r. 'er NOTlcE,___Se consequence of a fall of earth on the smith, 17, Regent's-pa:lce, Biemirg,ba.m.
e, °Ydon Railway, Passengers are conveyed to and from New `--s--'—'''—''—--a..
• ...rose PEII3i-Lic..;A:it! :,..(4J-Ni 6.
„, !Ind the Dartmouth Arms Station on the Croydon Line ,
r'• .17111111 es) by Coaches, and the remainder of the Journey by . . ...___.___ne„.—_.
t,
•::Y, the Brighton Line being now clear throughout. -loas day, in 2 vols. Bvo., revised and corrected, with nume-
e -te,'" last trains from London and Brighton will start at a rous Illustrations,
- • -
Goods BEFORE FOUR O'CLOCK r.m., and no
TEE SECOND EDITION OP MAJOR FORBES'S
9,0.,(1s Trains till further notice. 77-IL7V9.;N YEARS IN CEYLON.
• it --1 ' '
befiewerses and Carriages can only be conveyed on the Railway ...1-.L.41 Ric"er. d Bent7ey, New '3erlingten-street
l ‘OO en Croydon and Brighton. (Pub:isher in o.edinery Se her iSie;esty).
By order, THOS. WOOD, Secretary. -------- . --:-.. e„
0 • 10 Angel-court, Nov. 3, 1841. . This day is published, vita leo Plates, Sao., price 11. Bs.,
0 cleth:etteeed, v .1. 4, of _
ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITU- ii CONES PLANTAIN:IW ; C 7, Figures, with
TION, REGENT-STREET.—MORNINGS and _a. brief cleasneietivetherecte..rs
.tialid.ußrnerrri:;slts, cf New and
a #
EVENINGS except SATURDAY EVENINGS. Rare rant!Pl sesectee srom he tie. a i
r ...4a.TISTS, ENGINEERS, and IN VEN'FOR.S of merit .7 ,-, 7. 1../
SiZIA-2J SACeeSoN OOKEII, K.H., &c.
Pees 8 is inst plolislled, prhie 14s.
' liets.t'li future have their Works Illustrated and Described in " Nothing en. lee more interesting to a etas of science than
Pebli°ll, with the view of further promoting and securing- the Silo plants re resented is -peso velenr.i.. ess; nothing csn be in
of le attention to their deserts, and of increasing the variety better
f LI "' Popular Lectures The subject of one of the NEW ter-_ taste,opr met•eaf,e.ithful: than ti:.2. fignre„s ;
.en,rl it is flifficult
a ertiß . . -
for pe,„ ES is Professor CLARK'S PATENT PROCESS to ecnzeive now Envtaing can be cheaper. —Athenaeum.
serstEIFYING the WATERS SUPPLIED to the ME- I _ London': . le:Men:au, Brown, and Co. _
TheVOLIS. The DISSOLVING VIEWS, with Additions. Ti-11:7: STEW SONG " NOT2iSIANDIE."
T "ISSOLVING ORRERY, MICROSCOPE, and nearly r-"l'i HE PIANO or CABINET of VOCAL
Wo 'rho
The D
.usand Works a eminent Art, Science, and Ingenuity. 11 ' and INSTRITME.NTAT• MUSIC, No. IX , for
a.
lesta.,,"lng Bell and Diver. A VIEW of CANTON, ela. November, price Is., by nest Is. 4d:, contains a new song
r seloikYfin.,ished by a CHINESE ARTIST, a.n. d other. C.O. S- called s" Norreaadie" • wit-h. original words,
.written end
'OIIC VIEWS, are added to tie Evening Exhibition. composed ereressly for thus 1707 Z—the bacutesid overture
4 Admission to the whole, One Shr ing.Zarapa," complete, composed by Herold--the "Mer-
-40 Pens at Half-past Ten o'clock in the Morning, and Seven maid's- Cave_," . the favourite soag .conernael by C. ..,7.
ek in the Evening.
Horn and Prince Aliseeafs. " Now Royal niesch," se, per-
-______
for ne'd at tae Promenenle Cermeeta, int:or:assize- the :-!c±!,-;:-..al
i
t SCOTTISH (WIDOWS' FUND) LIFE eirs of "rile reritennit," " Hennes a: Orle" and " ad. s.aaee
0 ASSURANCE. the Qeeen." In the forme'_• neenhers o: this work, Ewa: of
I FOUNDED A.D. 1815, ON THE ORIGINAL BASIS OF NVilieh centoie seven Gr eight, p1,..-,es, wail be found sense of
i
1 Head THE LONDON EQUITABLE. the- roost favourite and pepu_ar Quan'ailles, Ovcsteres, Songs end
0 Ve'ses 'neludine• the oral to "Nonen " S•lic " Flesh Oen-
-wee, EDINBURGH, 5, ST. ANDREW-SQUARE. 'es "), -:,-,- '' • 7.^ .• ~ "Bata v_ 'o • 7., - .p. -, j
Q_:--
ti . London , 7, PALL-MALL WEST. ine.en - sere:hen nrestc,,,ar.-..ey, .‘ -“:,Y ..-/•'r.l,-.,•1
4 . Manchester CROSS-STREET, KING-STREET. Rhine," " Tfoseirnaa spare that Ti-ze," B.:s. L7e. &c.
at . Glasgow 3O, ROYAL EXCHANGE-SQUARE. Be ea: efel in or.dernee tic
.."re.aeo," t.._-liaised by De n-
ONie e ACCUMULATED FUND EXCEEDING combs sea Co.,:lhaele•-eow, arse ; alse oy carreen,Pater-
-44 wIILLION AND FORTY THOUSAND POUNDS. ress.e:-, en; Len.enatoza, Derby; • -s•Ti'„iams, tiara ; seseywoed,
0 a.; n.enesn.s ; Cu ant, Lirmiennarn ; Zane:, ..Newcreale ;
0 ONE te ANNUAL REVENUE EXCEEDING • .
0 V Z, .:C.-i; 1:;:c.:VC• neseenngten, and ell beelse.:--ele
Tif "UNDRED & EIGIITY THOUSAND POUNDS. I 'L:=-.-_,.. ~ , -..., ,
0 „ .5 INSTITUTION is the oldest, and, in point of busi- , *----'n'e u":,,, as•r-',--o"
...e'ts, the most extensive LIFE OFFICE in Scotland. I NEW 170P.K ON T.-2•11.1.1ILITY, Cc-.
1 den4.!light consideration of the following statements will abun- Just published, price 45.; er sent by l'eas, -fen, 55.,
.4"!,-.satisfy intending Assurers that there is not at this time ri 3Pii.ES2I:-IVA TiON ; c .7-',.),-,---ar Es my
ijother Life Office-in the United Kingdom which, whether 6 0 the c0repc....2,:: „--,s_ar,c,„
ot,, fir_se caec,...1...e
„..:t: nef2.,:ect.el
reTect of
L:sordcrs c: tise Gs nerative -Systreen origleating in ce„treen
!ie sound principles on which it is constituted,
erlt,:v 1-a:;:ts, voutieful excesses, or i,if-etiOe, Pat ':ce•reieneeisig
411: unprecedented prosperity of its course throughout,
The selection of its Lives, in Neevous .i 7, el nty, Leeel or Constinutiera. Vie- eeess, C--3iCl'r-
-11 • , successful investment of its Funds, and 1 c:r.., '..-3;' .-:..i:,„ Indigestieu, ITlSaniq, and s.,"'onsusep.ictn• o i;:h
„,..tan,..e uniform promptness and liberality of its settlements, ~.I'.:-.':-(F-..'-)b!•.•.:Lvatioris on MARiIeTAGE, and on the Ana-
-1
e and -"SeaSS of --e i.i.e.-o-hs •'-'-re Or rlns
eseuitsn_.ead.out more solid advantages, especially to that important
1.. ..,_ • .....
..,_y . t,
~,.„ , ..t 7 . , , ....: _
6 ~,ux .< ssurances effected as Family Provisions. - ene c ..e,„..ces fur a,- rer.e, nes.o.,-,.0.,..
6 .7•7. v SA:..iiiEL LA.'...sIZ.SIT. CC:s'naUes:::::- Si.:2C-2,' CN,
gee W.HOLE SURPL.US PROFITS belong to the AS- - ..,, , . ve,„ eesasEeee - - A-e'en:7. e. •71
ea a ......—• ,2,1.—a—,-,91.t. _al, ...,... 1.,,.i —..2 . ,1.
1 V-rap• and are divisible septennially.
6 1,&.„! ascertained from the investigation at :11st December, ika I' t7iC,.-; a':e:i .2.retr_.z. cf the Univessi'y ef 7- •ines. -eh, s'---ree.o-
-:9 . • -11;; these Profits were sufficient to secure— re-. e ~.earbee of tee Lo, Ilos i`zt lel.ca as ..ace:iety, Jai-
-9 tet...._' A RETROSPECTIVE BONUS of Two per Cent s?r-t--.tire c•.t..espotaeceries Ara, e...._ e ~., re _. a.. C
9 the Aus'ice• an:. sald i i L31:11,;3 ;3V S. C3i.ber;',
6 tiedutn, of FOUaTEEN per Cent for the Septennial 2e. s:'...,the'-'3a !)Y Con" '. c, •., ,„ ...
_- ~ ~. . ~,,
' ",-9 en arrosnr•rew ; .nee ....ICC, •*, ..,... “. 1.. ~S,. 1.. Cy .--I.t
0 tile e,'t only on the Oeissinal Sum assured, but likewise -a <a, p`
~viaLts.::
e,s,reet, :,.,-,J1,..h.e,.,,e, ~.!. letey,,,,„,_.
~,,e.: 1„.:. .„,,
4 .2,1.;_.‘' NUS ADDITIONS PREVICUSLY DECLARED.
0 Twa - A CONTINGENT PROSPECTIVE BONUS of Ciieech-sLreec, 'Liverisea•; Streets, esnow-gilt, is-_:.717T,:_-_r__. ;
. Si:.A.S, Deese;te Leeei; Frsee, see:, amad=seseet,
IltlePeor Cent., per annum, to be paid from 31st December,
C.ll'ers..;'3•ulEte.:ey, C.',ll.el're-Sam ;
_li•clepen:_le-nt Cillee, -:.;seenesi..- e.,;
/ lief-Z_ all Policies of Five Years' standing that may emerge
.. - The December_ 31,1845, when next Investigation takes place. tt',.,4 al- 11('''se"e's'. -
he variaus positions cf Lover, :.Insisand. End eaarent, which
,••• '1)62,, Directors are empowered to giant LOANS to MENl-
sae worle 211, •
S•:,Verall.V £.4lliCpus C:.? i'u.fily are the iniaereut pit
a ,14,...'':°, .on the Security of their Policies, to the extent of
... „tit e. tenths of their value at the time, and also, on application .le-ese of meal:ie., and but for the ecciieets of reteteiity woad
..-• fa;'sasercled ectially to all. To such, smog omens, this essay
00 AUDITIONSgIne by paisties, to convert their BON US
.„.44i.esses..ittell..; ;.ncl,.by iis perLsal, many que.eions may tie
ANNUALinto an equivalent deduction from the future
40 talus PREMIUMS, or to give them in ready money the laelsraciosity a-jastod, thatr_ECt..ant of no appeal; even to.-toe
most'eonfidentiel friend.. a o mn- tee spare of slope, to ersai-
ai p,.. of the additions at the date of application.
sd
,_ e A IYI CTICAL ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE ABOVE. 'p. rase groundleas rearm, to restore failing conadenee„ end point
° ; . ',.10 January, 1890 being then 40 years of age, insured his to tn.- .ri:ieans,of sec_ur.iee: a happy oid age, is no Isifienes le eosn-
-0 0 tesife for -8,00 01. paling an annual Premium £9B 55. 1.-enc..i.tion ei an euort eireastly tendin..e to the S1:•:ilki and moral
',is now 61 years of age, and has an actual vested Bonus or welfare aof,.PJ,.!ells,ses ofa tiie community-
ivir. .t,n-Aieet is to 0C consulted daily, at iris resiclance, and.
00 Additlon, deelesed and attached to his Policy of £1,085 125.,
LO l' County y
... Patients ace reqursted, in theirjeltera., to ha as mi.
/111(1, with the 3,000/ the original sum assured, shows the., , .
al G -0 es, ute..cs nossibie in the &tan of tnen• symptoms, aye, geneaal
10 c' fc:lamouat. of the sum presently contained in the Policy to
-le
(wee must be scconapanied by the cleat seansinta..tion ece of
.1/..
e A to die after Payment of his premium for 111^-t yessr, the
withou.t
~whieli no r.otiee whatever can cm taltan of feria appit-
asetin Payable under the Policy would be X4,277 14s. 9d.
e.a.rioe, end in E'.'. oz,.CS tlie „nose.' invifriaole saceesey nrey be re•
were be to die, in 1845, after payment of his premium for that
21, Feeher -s,:reet, Ilanthes,es.
Yeareile sum payable under the Policy se oald besel-,603 lls. 9d. lien on.
'if it e'sre an object to him to reduce his present annual 7.171,a111 AG:.
"ntributnaan, he might, by giving up his Bonny, scenes his New end Enlarged Eslit:en (in en i.. +slop), 7,-,-,:ice 55.,
.-1444„ Kei,,,i'urns from 9,3. ss• to • £24 9s. bd. -0:77f-.i.. ii. (~.,.,
5 , lif-hepreferreai receiving immediately the preseat vaiue of
`,),- 7 ..
II -.1R.;31 •"3.G.]-1',7, in%r.t, o:Aigations, and
Lis Boots he svould, by suvrerde. ing it, be eafelled to a ne `,..„ . ' ,_ • a. • "—', ...' i.': --
sex se
l'S ,52,6,33 8,, 3d, -Le . rhys:ce. rseee] se, en' e•-.. . n sesee:news, nseene, .3,
:.., ' sr of--. ' ... ••••••••
os surauccs effected: PREVIOUS to 31sT D7-CEMBER, '--liiss.:(-e:ed; 7•l'a -7.7-asciFs oa iac,',: ''''---Y.--,- .sa: a9(l on mi:nY
• hientitled to pat ticipate in the PROFI'T'S OF THE CUR- oi. •-'-_e. C--ceOci :E'''''''''" 0-' --::- 'ri r'
-'-'e. 16 7411°.#1 is
lel-sii,T. YEAR. ;OHN MACKENZIE, Manager. c.,.:....!:5vni, toe- Coaf.e.s. '7-':-. a eei-a '- -de.e's of Melenclinl-
!"°-''.--2''' ' '.
. i o . Y;
iiiribtir ,-,
II g'-, September, 1041. a cesnese, end ke,,,,Y0 ...JO:3. .1, areang Egon ate,Grief
• H ii.i'KEAN, 7, PSS7I.IALL, AGENT FOR 1-...-..!,.;37, fits
....ipa.Lion , Gsil,areaetc.l.sar, Corprri.efiey„.Love, and
LONDO.W. 'le.-a-es' TT .71 nenteinals i.:',1,1;4.V:r.g3, &c., i ..' C.:l=e foaming
a cerics of interesting, ex:Ring.,
_and imoon-':-1; Pssees, ad-
.

sr

SUPER IOR LOOKING GLASSES, AND SPLENDID
GILT PICTURE FRAMES.
II ARLES Mg. EA N, 78, FLEoffiEcT.
re STREET (opposite the Dispatch Newspaper- .e),
pretfully informs the Trade, Artiste, Upholsterers, and the
sild ',le, that they can be sopp'ed with LOOK IN ASSES
kice'ICTUE: FRAMES of the very best mand.tacture, at
s,!lever h;ilierto attempted.
May be had grair,"
And sent free of poet to rny na. t.of V,e Kingdom,
Itepr LARGE SHEE ES OF DRAWINGS,
tre "enting the exact pz.itern prices of Ore Hundred dif-
Leatitin-sizeo'Pi tFrames, and One Hundred and Twenty
14 Glas;sees,ue"lega-y rnamented with designs made ex-
Y for this Manufactory.
etb'ae Trade supplied with Frames in fie Compo. Fancy-
'Ave..' rattles and Moulo'hyr, and Poom Borderings. Old
Tho vs repaired and re-gilt. Glasses re-silvered. Thirty
1t00d144, Fratues kept seasoned for immediate delivery. All
4ta 4'4 approved of in three months taken back, and money
frtrirr,ll.-MR. THOMAS'S NEW ME-
-4,4n.'111::—`-',33 of SUPPLYING the LOSS o_ll
tooth to a complete set, on the. PRINCIPLE of
"k„a%p „ IJUESION or capillary attraclu,i, without springs,
The wires and without extract;tig any teeth or sump,.
"'rptinore'seeureand at, rid WILL SUPPORT and
„",IN;VVE TEETH THAT ARE' LOOSE, and not_
s'ia.in-^ and chums in the mouth as thcre Tria,le upon the
TEETHdi ARE OF an ENTIP,,LLY NEW
loatto-,1 ',ON; they will never decay, corrode, or becom, e
tl,-3/4tißk7l,.,and WILL LOOK AS WELL AFTER TEN
atoh "EAR they do the first day they are
VV.II-''.-TfiL,nd,,AREasilIlJCH LESS EXPENSIVE THAN
even '1E1).3/4V EVER BEFORE USED OR IN-
Rtsath, exa.:•ttreee bli-nce to nature deliesdetect?on
and p'4UsRE Mr. Tl:ornas coninuesto
Y TE.,7TH. however large the ca;vity,
TheEDANITNI S LOOSE TEETH with his celebrated 609-
rendering e7.i,acC_on unnecersa7y. :air.
3-'genn-dcniist, 63, Berne.'s-s•-:czt, Orford-street.
At Lome faLin 11 ti:l 5.

s 4

G:)V-..rations, nd
Phvs!cr-. Liecr.cr'iy
lousY..ezeci; 17.$SE.y, 0-..1 and on rp.i:ny
r, 1:e T:7 _ 71 L. ell is
t::e Afelr..-nehnly,
anti FeAia ▪ :1, from Cvre, Grief
Corprr7ey, Love, and
umei‘‘.-sis &c.,
n;Ding
a se:-.C3 o? interzstlzg, er:Rinc, r.nd `7:7Y."-S, ed-
G. cep,-?,!ally i 0 tJaso r Puberty
end " n
By a PH▪
Y-;:C;A:•:.
23, 7.;:-.1-re:ce:;,-row; C, •r: 10,14,
- •

gin

sto
;Y.

To
OWNERS, CAPTAIN .7+, and 0 i I.Ca
,•°111." of Testimonials, Gratis, by all Agents.
RIM STONE'S EYE SNUFF.—Under the
4-Paeh. patronage of his late Majesty, her Royal Highness the
I'leora'as °f Kent, and the Lords of the Treasury, is universaity
tders nende by the Faculty for its efficacy in removing dis-
sT,loidednt to the Eyes and Head.
JRT RESTORED!—NERVOUS HEAD-ACHE
AND DEAFNESS CURED!
11, 3' the most simple, delightful, and fragrant Compound!
lu,j4 of application is fraught with pleasure ; many thou-
cuodsehavebeen accomplished by its use, at a trifling ex-
tol-72 yet certain in its operation. If testimonies be necessary
top„,-"ote the sufferer to make trial, Kings, Lords, and corn-
its-Zhave wed it. The Lords of the Treasury have sanctioned
Their late Majesties, the Duchess of Kent, the most
4,0,:12,t Oculists Medical Practitioners—with that gigantic
t_tltllt, the Press—have eulogised Grimstone's celebrated,
7it Co-ipound. known as " Grimstone's Eye Snuff , '
-04 -'eacy in- removing all diseases incident to the Eyes and
..4(1 J. Guthrie, Esq., F.R.S. See J. B. Lachfield,
Dr. Thomas. Dr. Andrews calls
‘le oral blessing—see his Reports touching its utility. The
ttotien,,—A•bernethny with many others, recommend C. -.r-
l„,kit-d,lo Snuff, and call it " Man's best Friend," r• 1 :e
Te,Vlt's Vade Mecum."—See the many thousand Lc
1 -"Monies of undoubted medical authority, vita G.
rts- • •
2tra„ ~N PeCtablty.
'`
IA the Second Edition of " Grimstone's Wreathe::

,57 1;_vri;;;;;.-s.r?et, Clty ;

S.::

TOc:;

?E_VSY.

WIIOLE Ci2IA3TI io=l. A :AL
AS& 2011 THE
Ci-lAPfiST CIRCULAR. ! !
PRICE o !
" wiG2 2c gDu b 0..4 in to p,lor!ous
the we Lre.ra-,),)y to p.i-zeive, ptn'sul4 its 01na..31
Pi:co-Jr:aged, F:-.-aut f;.!: Lust e',ll;:ie..,:ty
t •
ad CA.:-..52 of right Emu justiee. ,r n.:-..nbez bz.fare
us CZS), ct:vn• gluy intezeing cor::rer.s
" tiTz!re. `, I.:13 er.lty .arse
eli:,.rga of a i'-ng,:esr.t.lfFrr.ny, can \&2 r• family
• aLtil• ze ezpyw tco t Ey ayv7d deotlllr-CMt
that the vii,o.e
02 .11e op:la:Z:7;1'2:y, ci •
• 'll
Pa:
_ 4 Ia :7C---_racrs of t'z's
Etitnet. • i w 2 Ea v.
• Ar;:lc1;:s L
: C.c,ave, EnZst 80,
s ar.cl

ric;rli.:nrs-ri.en

Cci.CC

of

sent. is::e,

• Saventh Ed!tion, ,
c:-:.'..-ee•
;i17.; of a-Post-e4ee cr.!Er. el.,
;cue CAUSES of 4,::s
2,iATITitZ Dife.;t'.o2.s for
Ili Pl.'111?2,01 i.',‘STORATION; t 3
ts, Trer!.:q • the ilea:. cis of Fxebss!ve
cr ,n; on
r:r,a.;:r;unt ::'
trkted ,f. L. r7d
S.:4;eon4
E.)i'i lON.
t A .
,E-.;e of Sal-ge3rs. 9,
2.1.7e&z, ; 0:‘,7- ,ow; Pace 1.. i
; t F:. , ••:"
r :1 1 C,., t, 1) el". 1;17•
', , ; L,-,
ii.- ; E..rt , .• s
pcpuibrlc i:%3 L d
Csernent v;: o a:.G7r i L.
tr,„, i':o.ence,
the we nercr so p,:57.1
01.'.1/.5 13, ;.-.lar.
rr.sei a very • ..11
even b, d "‘ . .-- ce G F
mindi, No Islth r.o e i :3
Zdesars. Curiis'a wz.z' .1 ;'. : :t rc-
cuire rnuea ;v was not
one of tl e common sternp. by 'l-to
sx..tho...s c,f the source Lnd of t: t ' •
effezts of eerzrl:l 7T. 7 C-"_ 11 t()
o exnetic..;:c... To
ote f.c.ta c• w - 3 n
s7ol Id
bei•e, ti e 7- o • - • Me
result, llowev:-.. (,:7 (_!:" : —•2 :- r. 3 been
I:r.V;e;s I:. a . 1 . r.nd
ofti..e• -. t r with
etre of yciztli • metre r. .or fur-
tbe,m with a 117...13 of ' •
lc 00. the most
rrf,lz-:cs —`
Ct s ea cne of t.:e
.7e,7 co - ;;;,:cfc;re pc.;; c:1 a s...b:;e3t
:: zo t...e orofss.A'o7la.,
cy
s::-e it is fu:Ty intt.l4-. :3 '0 r.ll 7-,•17.0
I: rrcl.cal rznc:.er it invalu-

?A

I.:l'i'.::'-

;i C- ~.i ~ ... -_

,

Ead

INSTANTANEOUS SAFETY LIGHTS.
ARECIPE for MAKING a very superior
MATCH, with full Instructions for the whole of the
Manipulation, can be obtained by addressing, post paid, to
Mr. F. HAM, Operatile Chemist, Rose-lane, Norwich.
Terms moderate.

BRITISH IRON COMPANY.—Those
SHAREHOLDERS who are threatened mith Writs,
!-AleL:s they T),.y the THIRD :.:.LEGAL CALL, are advised
to forwtA the Writ to Mr. 1. M. VICKERY, of 25, Lin-
cdn's Inn-fickle, who has inst2uctions to defend an such Actin. s.
i3y ore,_-: of the Trustees for the United Shareholders,
JAS. BAILEY.

7131 HE LONDON, EDINBURGH, AND
.11L DUBLIN GUARANTEED MUTUAL and PRO-
PRIETARY LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY,
co.i 3. CHARLOTTE-ROW, MANSION HOUSE, and 5,
GREAT MARLBOROUGH-S'TREE'T, LONDON ;
64, FLEET-STREET, DUBLIN; and •
21, ST. ANDREW-STREET, EDINBURGH.
DIRECTORS. .

KENNETH KlNGSTOP:b,Esq.,§avage-gardens, Chairman
BENJAAIIN IFILL, Erq., Welbeck-street., Deputy Chairman
Alexander Anc:ers33, Esq., YeAt-pir_ce, Portman-square
Joi , White Hart-court, Lombard-street

• - -
James Bidden, Esq.. Spread Eagle-court
Cap.'n Beandrefa, Scots' Fusilier Guards
James Hartey, Esq., Meckle-2.:mrgh-square
John 11.1‘G vile, Esq., Osnaburgh-street
John Maclean Lee, Esq., Seething-lane
J. I'darmadifre Rosseter, Esq., Kennington-terrace
Vice- Admil Robert Honywan
Alexander Robertson, Esq., Portland-terrace, Regent's-park,

AUDITORS
H. H. Cannan, Esq., Finsbury-square
Robert E. Alison, Esq., Cornhill
MEDICAL ADVISER—AIa shall Hall,M.D., F.R. S., L. and E.

S7CPI7.TARY—F. Ed ell, Esq., Noel-street
SOLICITORS-11.m- Pr'~ne:, France, and Palmer, Bedfold-

row.
CONSTITUTION OF THE COMPANY.
This is the only Guarenteed Mutual Life Compaay— All other
Assurance Companies are either Nutuel, in which the parties
Assured are also their own assurers, there being no Share-
holders and no original Capital—or Proprietary, in which the
assured have no share in the profits, which belong exclusively
to the Si-areholders—or Mixed, in which the assured have the
option, on payment of larger premium, of participating in a
p,,rtion only o: the profit. By the Constitution of the Lon-
den, Edinburgh, and Dublin Comp :y, the Mutual Class of
the assured ace entitled :o the Whe:e of the Prsefils, as
if they bad been assurcd in a pu.rely Secie':y, and they
'nye also the secciity o the ;.:.;de of the C3repany supplied by
the Shr.:-ci:olders, who, gual.antee by the sulrribet, Capital, the
p7y:-..crit of the sna'.s a.:,7ured themselves being re-
from ail respon:l.7i:i:y, a ':r.s placed in the right of
the advantaFes afforded both by Societies and Proprie-
tary Compe,,iie3.
Table t 3 Assure £lOO, with profits:—
A 7'. s. d. Age. £. a. d.
I
1 17 4 45 3 15 5

25 ... ........ ... 2 2 7 :30
'•--,
1J

who wish cssure a !)c,cific sum wit!,.out regard lo
r.:::-.1Tors, are charged according to a scrle which is rs
law as s, cue rega:d ",:o the complete security of al! parties will

'....able of Preto!ums without adeition of Profits :
A,g9. Z. s. d. Age. X. s. d.
29
05
35
zo

PAPIER MACHE TEA TRAYS, 50s.
SET, of FULL-SIZED GOTHIC SHAPE. Supe-
ro? Loxion Table Krives, vvit'A ivory haridi.es' 14s. per
e:C7CIA ; Brr.ss Po'es :'or inch diameter,
:s. per:ooi; ; 2 inches, Is. V. per foot ; bronzed feudeis,
4 ".; .9s.
.'..;1;131_1:tIOR LONDON TABLE CITTLEUY \YAP.-
Co:•-en ; I;:-.vo.7, 11,r. ; C. 7.,
Knivez, NT: fl he.:2•:::?5, 05. el pr ery.:ea ,
; Es. pi;r pC.7 ; Globc--7-,7pe Ter.-
4 ; 59.4. ; Pr.pler Tea-
-e bail; se:. of Et2.-cs. Catrlogoes,
wita o: evety 7:•onrreingei-y
ne;•(..ssr.ry ta a h07....3e t.ny 2.5
tvadc-: Lay bozsz, t. be 11211
BI ITON We? ?-reet Oxford-street.

2,2...--.,- L.,re.4.-.
;.....tor.'.i•Hed ns by eevelcp:zyz &series of ntal;d'es '0;
1. i'-'7.0f,. ( C ii:o7:r.;. Crtrtis's hc;;I: entlterl " r'enhor).."
14svtr:'7-'r,; cDopquence of the tici,:us habit of. w'..:',:l'iet
treats. Thc. clear conneicicariel:•ted rrat betryben the F.5..3',0' ned
c,.,„ ail t-,:le ef:-'ec'A is yenc-i.trc:e to evcy capr...3i.:y..'l,Ye
:....;:glv•reconitteni tl-.e weik.-,-Age.
:.e inu.•..,;...e of "ccoss e.r..y eosins :re7:l Ihe
. .. .. rTCSI. some,
ein oj a v--cy cl:esc.onso•e tende
Pn in'Tnigent
may most of t.. . • . -_ - ney, made ~, ex.
feel no hesita-
tremely rid:leant to ta.ze up. al.:other. 1.-lati,,g, howevec, been
Ivit7poagf
itih.iseiwidor:;;:7
fir„ideunede,,i,.,beyvteinietuc;neLcriatoerlegi:i
tion in sning that we arise feom its perusal instructed and
edified. The clear oxpotition cf • the so-Fee of wally of thc,e
di..eages r hich proves so fatal to youth, and which are set
dov,n by the, eve:y-d:y obssrvee Pi Lie. reiult of common
eau6es, sprit as exposuie to cohl, sudden vicissides of tempe-
rature, bereeaary taiot, Ike., is tzuly couvil!c77:g and extre-
mely satisfactory. We -sty ‘, s.;.dsi%cto-ei," '..tartr.,h as Messrs.
Curtis have si:ovin t•Act many &.scas”, i.,‘....1 as rulnaonny
Consumption, "4.-t?psy, &e., b,Y..erto t.-. 0 00.colt:.'.a of medi-
cine, may, when ti.,-.•.,n p.oi.cr time, u.7d suOmi.t. dto judi-
cious treatment, be becd.4ht to u fr_votr:able a te,mitottion
as any other e.ass cf o.T.e2tiong. We do r.ot thiid; we. go too
fe.r in saying that society is deeply in'ebted to the au,. -:, i'- for
Producing:o uzecul, so much wanted, so valuable, and so truly
moral a book.—Conservativeioutcal.
'We recommend the work entitled" Mcnh3.-4" 6:.e., to tie
careful perusal of persons of al clases. The moral asw w'ell as
phys:cal advantages sure to result, front such perusal, ill b
mi •,,..,..t i.-.;11 reeOgrilsed and fdt, by tboic wilo stand most in
...,c;..zi cf t----1 ,' ...... .7, cat, 51T1Z',.....
~-1r,...t messzs,,Curts and Cm-ninny are to be con,ulti-td daily at
c ...• s,cienee, No. 7, Fr:al-s rse, t ' , Soho-square!, London.
co.-- -,-v Pat' t • .., ~.., tin.s are requested to he, as minute as possible
i t '•1,1 6,241 of their c
ases.—As to the duration of t:-.; Cfl
r.-.-:7 , ..'.e synap',ows, age, general habits of livi:-.;. c- ,', occtt-
'' .- l'N c. cl-, - .
pi, • •
~-, . - •,•-jArty ; the comi-e.r..n". ti,-- ,t -,, --•' "-
onvf. -7, il`: • ' i.....i.1:c0r.v..11.t5.t:0n frQ. ..t -1/ - . '
no ctA,: vcri,co-ar OT, 1,, it,-L,04
of their -•. 't!'")-, W.,..;'-',
appd eaton ; and in
g3ez„zes tit,- oast inv,issists;e r 'va
' °507 nW bP rPitita M!

64°n-4!°1"'4:"I':
t4'‘
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nn
fa,4
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R. •
ICI, 31F/s7 •-41° k " •
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;fir_ pity,
4b.
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"--

MIWEIGIESPIS....-.- ...LEW TY • 5P.415F,,,
LONDON, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1841.

A GLANCE AT THE PRESEN T
TIMES, CHIEFLY WITH REFERENCE TO THE
v`rw-tRIL'''G MEN. BY THE REV. HUMPHRY
PRICE, MINISTER OF CHRIST'S CHURCH IN
NEEDWOOD, STAFFORDSHIRE.
By the working men, I mean those who have nothing
but their labour to barter for food and raimea and
other comforts of existence, whose dally bread depends
upon their daily toil, who, with a propriety peculiarly
their own, can pray " Give us this day our daily bread."
Tais invaluable order of men forms the great mass of
human society. Bishops and Lords and Kings ore not
inherent in society, but superinduced ; not absolut
esscutial to
.was made,
weltafe, but at best. of disputable value ;
that which
and may be unmade. fire very
reverse we affirm of working men, the foundation, the
'
support and stay of all. Remove the others, and the
working men remain sufficient and more than sufficient
for themselves ; remove them, and the others are at
once annihilated—fled are their honours, wealth, and
life ; " Othello's occupation's gone," the dream is past.
Of the life of the working man, the first mark is In-
dzfsi!ry. From early dawn to late night his muscles,
bones, and sinews are continually at work, together with
his mind. He is peculiarly a man of toil. All reek
to obtain from him the most work for the least
pay ; and yield he must, or sink into worse
affliction still and perish ; the arrangements of life,
with which he has nothing to do but to submit to them,
compel him. Hence his life is a life of stupendous
toil. It is industry carried far beyond the limit as-
signed of God t 3 the punishment of sin. It is the
superadded infliction of a being sinful as himself, and
often worthier a severer punishment. The second mask
of a working man's life is usefulness. The benefit may
be to others rather.stban to himself, but it is great
beyond the power of language to exprass. The hive
bee no more surely gathers honey for others than the
working man for his master ; and his gathering is the
very honey, the nom slrment, the fresh, warm life-blood
of human existence. Watt could never have produced
his steam-engine without the aid of workmen, whose
operative skill in their respective branches he could
never have attained. The Duke of Wellington could
have gained ten Waterloo battles easier than, from the
time of his first to the end of hi life, be could have
learned to form one single nail to the perfection attained
by some poor man in the forloi a and sooted smithy.
The latter would have been utterly be; and the skill
and labour of his remaining life, the former might nst.
The utility of the man of blood might be proL:ema-
tieal ; thousands, millions, begin to doubt it : tbe
usefulness of the meanest working man is beyond rli
doubt. The warrior walks in blood to victory, and
afterwards often makes peace itself a desolation by the
outrageous rewards bestowed upon him out of the la-
bours of the working man. But in war or peace, the
working man is ever contributing mite after mite to the
wealth and happiness of others. The habitual MOVC •
meet of his muscles, and glances of his eye,• are ell for
good unmixed with evil. Industry and r:feful;:ess eve
peculiarly his own.
We now proceed to glance at the present time, with
reference to the working man. The first thing that
strikes us is—the universal diffusion of knowledge, and
its natural result. Everything is now known quickly
and universally. Secrecy is all but impossible. The
whole world is daily epitomized and laid naked before
us. Particulars follow with every degree of minute-
ness, fast as p*n can mura them, or telegrap:r report.
Lies are detected. False statements are corrected.
Truth is every day becoming mere and more in the
ascendant. Among monopolies that of knowledge no
longer exists. The gravest affairs of the mightiest
nations are known and scrutinized under a three-pound-
ten-shilling roof almost as soon, and with equal acute-
ness, as by the ministers of kings ; and under such a roof,
too, the ministers of kings themselves are known better,
perhaps, than they are self-known. Wonderful is the change
produced of late years upon the working masa by penny
magazines, cheap publications of every kind, and espe-
cially by newspapers, conducted (as some of them are)
by talents of the first order, and under the influence of
sincere desire for the general good. Now, even grant-
ing all persons to be alike sincere, and the working man
to be unable to decide between their conflicting claims,
lie yet is able to select from ail that which he deems
best adapted to himself ; and by that alone he will be
mainly influenced. Hence, for the first time in the
annals of the world, is the working man rising up a
class of himself, distinct from all other classes, conscious
of rights which be has not but ought to have, and
without which he feels himself a slave. A slave he al-
ways was ; and the only difference between now and
formerly consists in knowing and not knowing. Once
be knew it not, and was comparatively contented, as in
a state natural and inevitable ;,now be is not contented ;
from the conviction that such a state is neither natural,
nor inevitable, nor just. Amongst other knowledge that of
the Holy Scriptures has been widely diffused amongst
the working men ; and hence their increased conviction
that " God is no respecter of persons ;" that kings
were made for people, and not people for kings ; and
that amongst all men justice, equity, and mercy should
alike prevail. However arbitrary and leaning to
despotism the teachers and expounders of the Bible
may be, no book in the world is so powerful an exposi-
tor of what is right and just between man and man as it ;
and as in this most essential point the working man is less
likely to be misled with respect to himself elan any
other, we may fully conclude that in time he will fel-
low it, despite of teachers, until he has attained the
righteous object so dear to him. So much for the pre-
sent diffusion of knowledge, and its natural result in
sure and certain progress of attatnnent amongst . :re
working men.

The second feature of the present time, in connec-
tion with the working man, is the frightful texation of
the country, frightful in its amotat, frightful in its
principle, frightful in its immediate 'consequences, still
more frightful in what may be yet come. First, to
there is the rational debt—a horrible load of eight
hundred millions. If all the people upon earth, man,
woman, and child, were to bring each tea shillings in
his hand, it would barely discharge one-half of
our national debt. Next, other taxes, amounting to
between twenty and thirty millions more. Upwards of
fifty millions a-year of taxation ! Five hundred years
ago all the Governments on earth could not have rsised
such a sum annually. I scarcely need advert to another
sort of taxation, so powerfully exposed by The San
newspaper, whereby, in addition to all this, money to a
most horrible amount is absolutely wrung from the
kingdom, to pass not into the er,frers of the public, but
into the pockets of rich landlords and their yeomanry,
whose swords they are even now sharpening to cut
down, upon occasion, the myriads of their fellow-coon.
trymen at this moment in a state of starvation, and
daily maddening from utter want ! But, if the amount
of our public taxation be so frightful, still more so is its
principle. What is that ? I will adduce only one in-
stance, but that one will suffice to mark the whole. A
poor washerwoman pays two shillings and a penny tax
on a pound-weight of tea, originally worth little more
than sixpence : a Duchess pays the same. You say,
then, the tax is equal. True—but cruelly unequal in
its pressure. This unequal pressure of taxation runs
,hrough all the articles of life, which the working man
cannot be without! This unequal presses° is sinking
him to the earth, and grinding him to the dust ! Oh!
frightful principle, and frightful consequences flowing
continually from it. Who can endure the contempla-
tion of that which is approaching, and not, perhaps, to
be turned aside.

WhenCe reose ail this taxation? From the 'game
which, were their people wise, kings would not, play
at." From war, horrible war ; from kingly bigotry
and high-born pride raging against the first struggles—
some call them sins—of new-born—some call it base-
born—liberty I But, strange to say, the strangled
may yet destroy its strangler. There are strange mu-
tations in the affairs of men. Such may be some of the
more remote consequences of our frightful taxat:on.
Thus may the sins of the fathers be visited upon the
children to the third and fourth generations ; the filth
and sixth and following may be infinitely happier not-
withstanding. But a good preparation for the future
may be found hi a calm contemplation of the past and
present. What sprang up with the horrible wars of
our time? Wonderful displays of human skill. le.
nius almost touched the truth when he said, " The ge-
nius of a Watt, a Wedgwood, and an Arkwright, has
counteracted all the folly and expense of the American
war." Happily, the follies of a nation's Government are
not the only things in the nation. There is sometimes a
counterbalancing share of wisdom and knowledge in the
nation besides. Out of a lump of iron, worth some
fraction of a penny, individual skill and industry will
manufacture watch springs anti other articles to tl,e,
value of five hunched pounds. For the d'e,play of
such skill and industry, our country has been no less
remarkable than for the folly of its Government. No
sooner did our difficulties, arising from Cain and jang-
ling Governments commence, than trade and com-
merce summoned the whole world to our aid. Ihe,Q
handmaids of liberty, and of most that glads the hearts
of men with prosperity, first saw a tuft of oetton on its
nat've stalk, hardly worth a puff of the air then blow-
ing upon it, obt lined one pound-weieht of it, tested its
valuetlnee LiundaielCiwofyineialrliOninsteadpounds
of
One pound imported,
thereof a-Tellr em-
ployedin lts mentheturn,
none, turned vil-
lises into tow, and towns into more than citiep, and
t u r
eb
u hundredsil t
ho u 3 of
wbcl: e thousandseio Were of h -e
ordinary dwellings into more than palaces, studding the
surfnee of the country everywhere with gardens ol
Ed"", in ALL if all that is pleasant, to, the eye and
good for food, could ayeavail,. and sorrow would never be
f`,:. ~J. Vi o deslairnS against trade and commerce
D„,s::cagriculturist? Did not trade nd cnenetee2

P,RICB 5d

GLL

till

EVENING SUN,
I WHEN DOES RESISTANCE TO
„ noTlHdin, E LAW BECOME JUSTEIFIALLE
the opinions which wc ie_-1,1 00.. i.•• .'' Te-
-1 laws, we shall not be scared by any kind of pie ~..;•'-' , r
vehement abuse by ' interested patties ;rem fikiees:,e.4
them out to their just conclusion, and allinuirg Celt z-, is as criminal to obey such laws as to enact then`:. .11(
state this conclusion undiegui:;ed now, as We have :,t `,•t
it before, and avow that in entertaining it we have ce-
deavoured, and shall endeavour, to induce patti-:e: te evade and overturn the ...3 iniquitous laws. Fer front
considering obedience a duty, we consider that duty
commands reAstanE7e, and that those laws ought not
be obeyed one moment beyond the period when thQy can
be successfully resisted."—Sun.
The divine right of Kings has long been an exploded
doctrine in England: and the divine right of lamilords
is now also beginning seriously to be called in q;;0 :ion.
It happens that a few noble fathilies at ortsert pe-
sess a monopoly of nearly ail the lend in I,ingitted an,l
Wales ; and, in virtue ut their holding this
inc..oopiily,
they claim also to make the laws for the entire body et-'
the English people.
Who gave them this power and authority? Is it I. gal
or is it usurped ? Have the people given their cu sent
to any sw,ll arrangements ? Have they had that ve;..ee
in the election of the lawmakers which the Constttuti!in
requires? And if the laws enacted by the mount o.:,::
class are such as to cause misery, and fatuine, n.!:1(,.:,
is it, then, the duty of the people to obey theni 1." (o,
opinion, on the contrary, is, that if the laws are aek ntie -
ledged by the people to be bad, duty requires them !!!,_•:.-
should be resisted ; and we are fully prepared to :-,!ri,
with The Sun, that such laws as the Corn-laws " ouelit

gives him a voice and a vote in the State, of which bad
laws shamefully and cruelly deprive him. Only let
him have his right, which the Constitution gives him,
of sending his own Member to Parliament, there to look
after his interests, and he shall do ; and if he does not
then do well, the fault will be his own." Scap this lick,
and away go King, Lords, Commons, Church, laws and
customs of present date, never perhaps to return ; and
in their stead revolution will throw up scenes utterly
unlike those of France, so hateful to all Englishmen,
but far other scenes, analogous perhaps to those of
America, the value of which the English have of late
been beginning so much to appreciate, admire, and love.
As an Englishman who would " honour all men,
love the brotherhood, fear God, and honour the Queen,"
I would say to all, "Do justly. Turn not judgment
intogall, nor the fruit of righteousness into hemlock."Be
not of them " that drink wine in bowls, and anoint them-
selves with the chief ointment, but are not grieved for
Me affliction of Joseph," the affliction of their own
countrymen, the most valuable of the whole, the work-
ing men. Gave the poor man his birthright. Fill his
heart with love to the Constitution by giving him his
share in it. Such conduct alone will secure from revo-
lution, and all you dread therefrom.

waiting hundreds - of years amazed at agri-
culture, almost brutalized upon its own rich
acres, little worth, open wide their arms to
the surplus of its population, which, of itself,
agriculture could in nowise support ? Did not trade
and commerce instantly and almost miraculously pro-
vide for that continually augmenting surplus of popu-
lation ? Did they not forthwith afford them that in-
struetion which agriculture had never dreamt of, and
supply them with even luxuries of dress and food in-
finitely beyond the thought of hinds and husbandmeri ?
Did not trade and commerce quickly raise the value of
the very land itself of the agriculturist, some fourfold,
some forty fold, and some a hundred fold? Then, in-
deed, were times of plenty. Theo lived the Doke of
Wellington, who might well say he never saw a country
like England, in which a man with skill, and industry,
and temperance, might raise himself to affluence. Then,
in truth, the working man could afford to pass his second
or third day in feasting and relaxation with his friends
and neighbours. 'Out there is a " change come o'er
the spirit of the scene." The Duke was only dream-
ing of the days of his youth, and spake as he dreamed.
Happy dreams ! I have them too ; but then I awake to
scenes instantly corrective of my dreams. Not so the
Duke. The country has enriched him in gold and
splendour wrung from the cruel labours of the working MONEY MARKETtand CITY NEWS.
man. 'lee Duke may dream on, utterly unconscious FROM THE MORNING PAPERS OF THIS DAY.
of deltrion, till aroused by awful and inevitable reali- TIMES.—The relief, if any, to the holders of spu-
ties. The present is not in accordance with the Duke's rious Exchequer bills is argued with intense interest in
dreams. Trade and commerce are drooping, feinting, the city. Although the fact, if once established, that
dying away, as though they were about to be eon- the signature to the spurious Exchequer bills was added
strained to bid a last farewell to town and country after the paper had been taken from the office would
they had once made so buoyant with prospecaty and joy. render the position of the holders much more doubtful
What assassin hes stabbed them ? Class Legislation ; than if the forgery had taken place within the office,
who, not contented with a single stab, turns to stab and the bills had afterwards been regularly issued, still
again, and turns his draper in the wounds. there are many persons who conceive that under any cir-
What then ; are trade and commerce pure ? Yes ; curnstances they ought not to be the sufferers, and they
as the light of the sun ; but not so their most favoured support ibis view by an argument which is not without
worshippers. These last, together with the worship. cogency. There is at present no suspicion but that
pers of agriculture, think mainly about themselves, prac- the bills, if they left the office blank with respect to
tically forsake the worki ag man, by whose continued the signature, were otherwise quite perfect, were
efforts alone they have got the wealth, raise the price printed on the right paper, and were stamped with
of his food, and reduce his wages, until he now is the proper Government stamp, Now, it is on this
ready to perish. In the day of prosperity the working stamp that the holders, to whom we here particularly
man too much forget himself. On the approach of refer, ground their claim. The stamp, they say, is
adversity, Lis employer, instead of upholding, made a what the public used to look to, that they might ascer-
prey of him by reducing his wages, to balance in some tain the genuineness of the bill ; that was their sole
mersure his own falling profits ; and at this moment criterion ; the signature they neither knew, nor had
there is a feud betwixt them which may be all but they the means of knowing. Hence, as the stamp
deadly. The kingdom is divided against itself ; the alone gave currency to the document, and in no one
me rufaetarer against the agriculturist, the agriculturist instance has it been alleged that this stamp is forged,
it is argued that the Government are bound to make
reeinst the me'aufacturer, and the working man against
brele. good the losses of innocent parties occasioned by the
Never was eny country in such a state as our's at bad system of management which could allow paper so
Cie present moment 1 What are the elements of the stamped to be taken out of the office. The whole gist
scene before us ? Frightful taxation—class legislation of this argument turns upon the question, whether it
—failing trade and commerce—almost deadly enmity was usually the stamp or the signature that was relied
and suspicion betwixt men and masters—heart-rending on by practical men of business in their Exchequer bill
poverty in the midst of overflowing abundance—the transactions, and, if it really was the stamp, it seems a
working man awakening to a sense of his injuries, to I great hardship that holders should suffer when that is
the cause of his miseries, and the probable means of genuine.
cure. Such are some of the features of the times in A most unfair attempt has been made by persons,
close connection with our frightful taxation. who arc willies! at any cost to get rid of the Govern-
We would glance somewhat more distinctly at a ment responsibility, to damage not only the claims, but
feature which has already caught our view, viz., the almost the characters, of the parties who some months
evident loosening of all the old links of English ago took their bills to the Treasury to have them tested.
society. The first of these is the old saw of Church This is done by an insinuation that the parties hoped
and King, formerly holding together mighty messes to find Mr. E. B. Smith at his office, having some
of people. Where is it now ? Nowhere as a reason to believe that he was a man to whom the bills
link ; everywhere as a principle of disunion. might safely be submitted ;an insinuation which Mt-
The rich and noble may build more churches ; plies that they had some knowledge of the operations •
but what say the poor ? "We ask for bread, of Mr. Smith. This is an artful attempt to make the
and you give us stones. We ask for pork, and you very pains taken by the holders to secure themselves a
give us parsons. Give us plenty of work and pay, reason to refuse them indemnification, and place
and take off the taxes on our food, and we will build them in the dilemma, that, if they did not take
places of worship for ourselves, and support our own due precautions, they may suffer for their own
Ministers into the bargain. We hate the Church and imprudence, and if they did there is every reason
its exactions, and its connection with the State. We to suppose they had some secret knowledge.
have found it out. It is nothing more nor less than Although some of the holders may have had an
an instrument in the hands of a class for tyranny and improper knowledge of the transaction, still it is
oppression. Far better would it be for us if its mil- well known that many of those who took their bills to
lions a year were appropriated to the education of our the Treasury aro parties of the highest respectability,
children, or to supplying us with good medical assist- against whom there has not been a breath of suspicion
ante, or to some other obviously useful purpose more during the whole of the excitement, and that their
acceptable to us than Church-rates. We have too peculiar cases have been those of the greatest
much Church. We want no more of it." Such is the hardship. As for their going up purposely to sre
laugurge now common in the land. As a link; a bond Mr. E. B. Smith, as a convenient personage, the fact
of union, Church and King are no more. is, that several of them did not know to which office
Another old link is love between masters and men. they were to take their bills, but went in the first
This link is grievously cracked and shattered. For- instance to the " Exchequer Bill-office," which was
merly, every master was all but idolised by his not the right place to obtain the desired informa-
men. " Our master said so," was sufficient to stop tion, and were afterwards shown to the office of
the mouth of every gainsayer. " Our master " which Mr. E. B. Smith was a functionary. This is
was an oracle, a bond of union, a settler quite enough to show that they had no idea dl" Icing
of all disputes amongst the workmen in former days ;to Mr. Smith in the first instance, if, indeed, they
him all looked up as to their most valuable friend. •What were aware (as most likely they were not) of that gen-
is he now ? In their thoughts a tyrant, an exactor, tleman's existence. It will be hard enough if these
: ever watching how to get the most labour from them holders, after taking every precaution, should lose their
for the least money. Most generally the msster's wife money, but it will be much harder if their precautions
' and children are despised, as sumptuously fed and are made grounds of insinuation again their fair dealing.
clothed out of their spoils, to the ruin of their own The suggestions made by a correspondent some time
wives and children. Does any one doubt this ? Let ago for the removal of the Exchequer bill department
him look at the Workmen's Union throughout the to the National Debt-office, accompanied a statement
length and breadth of the land. Let him considel• the that this office has the maaagemcnt of the savings
reluctance of the working men to join their masters in banks. iTo confute this statement, or rather to explain
the present outcry against the Corn-laws. Their was. more definitely the exact connection between the office
ters invite, solicit, declare it is as much or more for the and the savings banks, a letter has been written by an
sake of their workmen than for themselves. The work- actuary of one of these institutions, in which he makes
men distrust, disbelieve, cry out " treachery," declare the following assertions :
that all the masters want is more trade for themselves, " The savings-banks are under the exclusive direce
though at lower profits still, knowing that they can re- tion of self-elected and irresponsible managers. All
munerate themselves by still lowering their workmen's that the National Debt-office has to do with them is to
wages. Strange! that though in want of bread the receive from them whatever mosey they may have to
men will hardly unite with their masters in that which invest or place out at interest 'oelonging to the depositors,
reould get them more bread, at least for the present ! repay to them within a certain period after demand
But this old link in the chain is all but gone. any money for which the. depositors may call, and carry 1
Another ancient link is the love of country. For- to the. credit of each ravings-bank, in May and Novem-
wetly England was everything ; now, it is all but worse ber, tale interest at t...ne rate of 2id. per cent. per diem,
than nothing. Tens of thousands want to leave it ; accruing upon tb e capital in hand. In addition, the
the tens of thousands who have left it ridicule it in all managers of savings-banks make a monthly return to
their letters to their friends. " They would not," they the National Debt-office of the amount received from
sey " they could not endure to live in it again. It is and rep aid to depositors, and are bound by Act of Par-
cot fit for an honest man to live in, and scarcely possible liament to render annually to the same office, within six
for an industrious man. It is only fit for placemen and weeks after the 20th of November, a statement showing
pensioners, and lords and kings, and such sort ; and if their J abilities and assets, and the gross amount of their
they could have their wish, each should have it to them- expenses. Further than this the National Debt-office
selves, and see what they could make of it !" Such is has n a concern with the savings-banks. It cannot even
I become, I understand, common expression ; such I contr A their expenses, or interfere in the slightest de-
have often read myself ; and it appears to be gree with the internal management of them.
the expression of the heart, responded to by those Sr IN.—The Money Atarket was easier in the course of
to whom it is addressed. Here, then, is another the i Lay, and, favoured by tb;,s circumstance, as well as the
old link all but destroyed. To the working man d& I ness of trade, whiei leaves very little opening for
England is no longer England. To him it is a the. _profitable
_profitable emphY
pun ;told again to-day , '
bargains having been effected upon
land of bondage, poverty, and death. The Church ,ment of capital, the Funds im-
:Nora ,1 occasions r
of England is no longer regarded as the poor man's rase Tir,ree per C Stocks. Consols for
Church. The State is no longer regarded as his pro- present; traUser ,ants. and themarkedll,:ri,!;y
to
89
.I, closing at Sq.
L a riso of A, to ;per cent., both upon
sellers : and
i. for Account
were BB ,
teeter, but rather as his oppressor. His master is hiswere 8'94 to t, the latest
home tyrant, always on the watch to rob him of the due bargain.: tyEast India Bonds were par
reward of his toil. And all this in his native. land !to 2-2 S .ng
at so°
o'
4. Tl • d-a-llalf per Cents.
iss' il' militia ; the New nee-an
t, they
Heartily does he wish himself well out of it. touch r to 1641.
Another old link is the laws. The cry now is " The 88t,' .:Za irk Stock wag more dealt in at 16.)2
_...s
99 to 99-J,-, and the Three per CentiAmmities
laws are against us ; made by the rich, and for them. ail" Ina s Stock was steady at 247. Exchequer 13111
A poor man has no chance ; by them we are taxed and 1.1. urged fr em 10s. to 12s. premium.
starved out of house and home, or in them ; the rich ' , The -6 s being on a moderate
are class law-makers ; they make laws absolutely tr, ticula• CO Mment, the tranesnatcor
mere
jobbing. Spani,h
oreign Market does not yet call for any par-
sic:de, ST
01 re. inde d
keep us poor, and helpless, and slaves ; we should 'ae 4
better—we could not be worse—without laws. Ir. we tuct•ive '1 kenVl7lNoTre ler Cents. were at 29+ ; and Three per
make the least struggle for our rights, they car. bring Cents. at 18'. - Mexican Stock was steady at 251 ; Co.
shadeen better, viz., 21,3 s to 21k ; Por.
us in guilty of sedition, or high treason, or whatever lambi; n .at 19 to i ; Chilian ranged from 68+ to 691 ;
they like ; they are their own Judges and Juries." This Brazilia a was: at 574 ; French Three per Cents. im-
link is giving way. The only part of it that holds now Proved ' ;0 80 ; 1 lelgiaa l:onds were steady at 1004 ; and
is fear ; abhorrence has cankered all the rest. 1)utell ' two- amt.-, a-Half per Cents. at 51,1 to 51.1.
Another link is the Party link of Whig ano, Tory. It Shan as esenerA y supported the advance obtained at
little muttered on which side you stoe'.'s. On either
the clo: ;e 'oflast ~,,A s.ek, though the market was scarcely
side the feelings were roused and enlisted on behalf of so Seth e..;hthe New Bto 7-:i ;
the Fif ;1' . Birmingham ;the Quarter
Mid-
good ;
the country. An artificial energy for the country ' s 43.;the thein ‘Y;ortk
lthte
_Soul astern brolught6l.??l
h West „erg I.tAihea
was excited; but the leaders called one anothers s, Greet 19
Brighton were 111 to Northee alrerogues and rascals so long, that that the working man Greenrmi 3f to 33 p tell .
the Midland Counties 16, and! the
ybecame hateful
believed them both to be alike so ; the
d Gloucester 40 discount. Union
Bank of
to him ;he had at last no faith in any of them. He .4.v
now believes them to have been alike treacherous and in- I A
jurious to him. Utterly vain is it for one of the parties, BELFAST BELFAST k 5-1-JARTER SESSIONS. Nov. I.
stitahaaSmh aanrtit ti..„,._.....wereit i- premium._
to shelter themselves under the new name of Conr e • SA "INDLII4G BY GHOST-RAISING.—George Bradley was
vatives. To the working man, generally, it i•-., ' rr. Ina icted for obtr iiriug money from Mary Coburn, of Bel-
" alias" of a thief. He loathes it. Surely in . Je see eon false pie teresee: The facts of the case are briefly
thi !se :—Thep isotieres sister (Milliken), already con-
such a flimsy net spread in the sight of any 1.,i,d,"" Tig
INCI I' V. -tad and tram sported fee. her share in the offence, so
Conservative for him. He will be hencef•Alv rd
asscany- u Bought upon slue credulity of the prosecutrix, through
thing else than either Whig or Tory, with, its alias
tI se agency of a vaarvant girl, her relation, that she ifnahelei.;
servative. He will be now either R eformers. o:r. Radi-- h ?t. believe her t .Dose was haunted by the ghosts o
cal, or Chartist, or Revoluti nie o ea, or anything but t% ro deceased las e
others, one of whom she pretended to
Whig or Tory. That link is gone. c, injure up. She. promised to have the " spirits" laid for
Of all the old links, ministers of religion seem one a certain sum, be ri postponed the business, from time to
of the'st,ongest ; both stope,atitiee, and enthusiasm, and t' :Mae till ske,olai ained upwards of 2001. from the ream
.
strong prejudice and a better feeling also, give it ' sf her schemes. j After her feigned death, the prisoner
strength. But even this link is weakening. To say of
nothing of Bishops, Deans, Prebendaries, Crwns, Sec he was entrust,
.td to deliver to. Mrs. Coburn a quantity
brother
took up the rep minder of the plot, and, by pretending that
who are most of them now at length regard d" e as 'plate, and 0 valuables,a• bl
t fosse considera e
utterly umeriptural and something more than super- iin New Orlea as, also swindled her ou
tlicbequeathed by another
isoncr eon-
fluous, as hangers-on of the r ich and powerful to keep Pnrs-ported for
the helpless pop: in subjection, even the poor work: ''' victed. Tla, 4
~ours sentenced him to be trans :sum. The ft , its were fully proved, an tt
ne•
curates ti:einsalves are suspected of being a s '' e
-sr t of ANECDO' rE OF THE DUKE 0
seven years.— .Dublin Evening Mail. F WELLING.
Wh'iipClE-111 to the rest, and at all events of 'leek
2ir hen the Hon.
the wrong party. Neither do sectaries ; •-10- 'g to to 179 a, w Court,
a m •(Sisters es- Lord Westm• wland, from 1790
Vicelle,al
cape. There are in the present dais many pTON'S YOUTI I.—During the Gov
attached to the
f •d" now the
bey
. Arthur Well esley was
the Hon. Mrs. Swat or ,
and rich Diseenters ; and their m;.nisters a•re• Woodcock,
to incur
get suspicion of the PoPrer hearers as beingeg:nning t 'len supericn: •,endtedsbyf
-o
Aldborough,
1417.frelaud, after
fond of th able and countenance of the rich, too 1.--
1/47-gerdl Lameaost beautiful o_, I:1
ernnlent of Ireland by
mindful of the pence of the poor thanice of a hand-chair to
and atove all of Lleg too insensible to their souls, sp -
ele togobta.i q the usual conveyot_
at" an overwhelming fall
ticis. Teis link a/eo manifests s their present sib • h h in consequence
e her ca is, the desettion of every stand.
symptoms of - till • compelled trasatte,ifound it impos-
but was promptly re-
retie more opnesition on their part to ' aFesea A
of now, whi eh c0n313
~ was visible,
Wellesley and the Hon. Mr.
w'll ti yit ro----.:, ~.,v—oly- It m of and more e( 'nncdisne aYI estate evening at the
. pnpular rights H •e'r • disarm(' antmens
Mr.
an
possibly al by the II"' of Limerick, who gallantly volun-
tually no bees -; r than Church and Kin prove even- liev, Ant Earl
es—and seizing a chair that always
The I it old liels that I shall nutice' King
Per; 7, the •pr . .
is the Core ' 4 th' 31r servicesil
Carried their fair charge, amid a
The working man has some notion SIITUTION. teerc
14 driftedthe ha , .
snow, to her rather dis-
that
Church, and the Law, and the 1,-.. whatever the awe'
,h,
_is end assailing
end the House of Common- 1.
-ids, nod the King, see, :eri ' °_ide nce.
gran ' ••
et Council, which was attended by most
Parsons mav Lie, 1.).- . '" and the Masters, and the taiate Cabm.,
was held at the Foreign Office yesterda:
oeut;oe. „ re. ..:re is something good in the Con "Ministers,
eiek " A Ito Constitution," he thinks, "is for him. It ' of the -clock,
• at three I(

not to be 0233 A one moment beyond the period when
they can be succersrully resisted."
Whoever considers for a moment the effects of these
Corn-laws—their tendency to starve and detroy the
people, to blight the prosperity end harmony of tin:it:us,
and t i produce excruciat ir., suffering among all classe-d
of the community—cannot hesitate for a moment in en-
. _ •

tering upon an naive resis:anee to the monopolist classes
who have enacted them. Some n"s strike at the Corn-
laws themselves, and others at that monopoly of legisla-
tion, which is their ieul source ; but all conscientious
friends of humanity must resist, in one way or another,
the inhuman, unchristian, system in which such dreailtul
mischiefs have originated.
And the first effectual resistance is that of Opinion.
We must act upon the moral will and intelligence.of
society until its great preponderance is upon our side.
We must rally around us. the wise and the good, the
moral and the religious, the bold and even the timid..
We must excite in the minds of all, the conviction that
there is truth, and honesty, and justice upon our side.
In short, our cause must assume the form of a gr::..t
principle before it can rally around it the intelbgent
masses. of the people ; and so soon as this is accom-
plished, the batile is yirLuully gained.
But, in the meantime, there are -various other 1. gal
and justifiable modes of resisting bad laws, which ou:,ht
to be adopted as effectual allies to public opinion.- Bx-
perienee has proved that there is no more eartaui means
of breaking a bad law than by evading it. The strongest
arguments in favour of the Penny Postage were the
facts which went to prove that under the old system the
revenue was " defrauded" to an enormous extent by en
organised evasion of the law. It is thus also that the
smuggler has always acted as the best friend of free
trade, by compelling a reduction of the duties on articles
of foreign produce.
_ _

Passive 71.Issistince is the next justifiable stage of op-
position to bc-1 liwa. Conscientious men -hove thu- re-
sisted the itnpc::_tions of a dominant Church, and suc-
ceeded. In Ire;and, Vestry Cess was met by the
resistance of the people, and so effectually, that Cl::yei
ment was forced to abolish it. Quakers thus I
oath-taliing until orth-ta,king, in their ease,

~.. i ,

Corporate bodies in England thus resisted the T., .!!
Corpora ion Acts, until they compelle3. these It,t,
abolished. . l);ssenters thus resist. Chnrch4ntt:s
present day, un:ii Government has been obliged (theta.
hitherto without success) to enterta4l plans for teil
total abolition. And it is thus also that erery other bad
law may be effectually met by the great mass of these
who are opposed t:.) them.

And so soon u.s a sufficiently larg-e number of t.'“e
pople can be thus arrayed against any bad ht.%,, it
stands morally repealed. So soon as it can the be
successtully resisted, its abolition will follow as u Matter
of course. For, when the legislators perceive that the

kw is overturned in public opinion. they are toa Avis.,
not to perceive that, in longer maintaining it, they arc
wantonly sacrificing their moral influence over society,
endangering the safety of the State, and risking d! those
others powers and privileges which the peel,le allow

them to possess.
The last form of resistance is Physical Force; the most
desperate, the most dangerous, and very often the least
effective. For, when a law can only be overturned by
means of physical force, it is evident that a prepon-
derating amount of the social mind is not yet upon its
side. If it be true, as we affirm it is, that the power of
man dwells in mind and opinion, it is impossible that
physical force should be able to accomplish that which
mind cannot, just as it is impossible for the lesser to
stand before the greater power.
But this much we shall say, that if the employment of
physical force be in any case justifiable, after th force
of opinion has been resisted, it is in putting as gently as
possible out of the way, those who persist in maintaining
laws whose sole object is to enrich and pamper themselves,
to the impoverishment and ruin of all the industrious
classes of the people.—Leeds Times.

ADMINISTRA.TION OF JUSTICE
IN POLAND.—RUSSIAN UKASE.
(From the Journal de St. Petersburgh of Oct. 3.)
The Gazette of the Senate, No. 79, published to-day,
contains the following ukase, addressed by the Emperor
to the Directing Senate, nada the date of Warsaw,
September 6 (18), 1841 :
"Having, in 1832, thought proper to create in our
Imperial Council a special department for the affairs of
the kingdom of Poland, to which were to be referred the
most important affairs of that kingdom, we consider the
ulterior existence of a distinct Council of State in the
said kingdom as being no longer in harmony with the
existing situation of the country.; and as at the same
time the establishment of a court of superior justice on
a more solid basis is of urgent necessity, we have resolved
to suppress the Council of State at present existing in
the same kingdom, as well as the Court of Superior
Justice, and to replace them at Warsaw, for the NN hole
kingdom of Poland, by two departments of the Direct-
ing Senate, which shall be named the Ninth and Tenth
Departments, and by a General Assembly of the War-
saw Departments of the Directing Senate.
" Wherefore we order—
" 1. The General Assembly of the Warsaw depart-
ments of the Directing Senate shall take cognizance of all
affairs which hitherto came under the jurisdiction of the
Council of State of the kingdom, with the exception of
the examination of the annual budget of income and ex-
penditure, which henceforth shall be directly submitted
to our sanction by the department of the Council the
Empire for the affairs of the Kingdom of Poland, and the
examination of the accounts given in to the Directors-
General of the different branches of administ
ration-:.1
examination which we hereafter confide to the Adminis-
oirtdserreloaftiotnhse
withtses-
stiaDint jay eo CouncilftheG
e noefr eal Aksisnegnidbolmy:
andthe other authorities, as well as the direction of its pro-
ceedings, shall be submitted to the same rules as loose
he
of
which were in this respect prescribed to the Council if
State for the kingdom.
" 0. The Heraldic Cha:nber of the Kingdom,
preserves its present internal organization, snail
tinue to exist as a special institution, attached to the C e-
neral Assembly- of the Warsaw departments of the 7 ;,-
recting Senate, with which it will preserve the seil, re-
lations as it had with the Council of State of the laiagdona.
a The ninth department of the Directing Senate
invested with the powers which lalonged to the Seprrkx
Court of Justice. All the affairs, therefore, whiCh were
hitherto brought before that Court shall be tried in thy'
last resort by the said department; according to the I.:yrs
and regulations which were in force for the Superio:
Court of Justice.
4. The tenth department of the Directing '6el?llte.
will take cognizance of criminal affairs. The rntWre
its attributeb and the extent of its powers in r:119t1"'"
corns those affairs shall be regulated by new ponal
o'x
and until the promulgation of the said laws all those n
existing on the subject shall continue in force.
" 5. The General Assembly of the Warsaw ri(T-.,12'1et;
merits of the Directing Senate shall be composed, nr,-„1
the Presidency of our Governor-General of the k
of functionaries of the first three classes nam— se"

by tts. -
:ashen
" 6. The Members of the Admknistrattl!eraCrfareil of
the kingdom, and the Military Gov. ernor "
likewise sit as such in the Geneeal Assehlckv of the 17'n.- I
saw : departments of the Direct:mg 411aatacieireetine; Senate
" 7. The Warsaw de par Talents of
shall be composed of Seructors and other
..
persons_ ep:Teint-
ed by us for this occasi'in to fulfil functio's Sceate
" 8. The Warsaw ftepartmeants_
r(c)fqtuhiree Directing,
be divided. jet()
may, according as the ease slalili
have the same organi-
two several sectitns, ion as the departments.
action and the Same utwodheicohf act
tantri(3roesiodfer:
jtutrt eule::)..
a s. Each Warsaw department of the Directing Senate,
and each of their sectionosn,
tshheallprheasieen
nated tuenually hY us'kingdom.
vernor-General of theour Governor-General (a. the
" 10. In the absence of
en of illness or affairs of duty, the
kingdom, on
l'residency of account of
Assembly of the Warsaw de-
partmentn ecting Senate shall devolve (by Ole
the Directing
General) on one of the Pre-
delegation o
Del
etrtmeate Or of
off
the Governor- .
the Sections, or on the
sidents of the
President of the Heraldic Chamber.
~ 11. The
Senators of the General Assembly of cite
:i ‘rsa v departments of the Directing Senate shall eWee.
\ti‘re— same eights and prerogatives as the other senator:; :It.
--I-
eMpire. The individuals fulfilling the set;:: ,trial
ofunctions abovenamed shall, like other Senators, I,eee
a voice in • the decision of questions submitted to the
consideration of the Warsaw departments of the lei-
racting Senate.
0 12. At the expiration or each year there shall be :el-
dressed to the Minister of Justice, as Procureru-Gene-
ral, summary statistical accounts of the tulministretien
of justice in the kingdom of Poland, together with esti-
mates of the services of the functionaries employed in
the Warsaw departments of the Directing - Senate anti
of the General . Assembly. .
" 13. The draughts of ukases indispensable for th^
final development of these first bases, shall be stibmitael
for our sanction by our Governor-General of the L'ng-
done, in the order in which they may be drawn up.
"The Directing Senate shall take the necessary ee e-
sures for the exeeution of these presents.
" Given at Warsaw, on the 6th (18th) September, in
the year of Grace, 1841, and of our reign the 16th."
-erezee___________
The Toulon papers ention that to Monte-
bello and lieeeule of th e are going to have new
masts fitted, and tliat ,are to be made of Cettat:et
pine fat itiehed by an E. . hol.);2, nis i,,
application of alit, wood fa,

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