The Sun.
London, England, 1815-05-09 00:00:00

arty elaim, either or justice-or liberality, Tt-is also
obvious that these separate Petty Sovereignties
would never again have any solid existence in
• Themselves, and would•only serve to weaken and
Impair the force which ought to be, as much as
'Ossible, concentrated in the hands of the Chief
rowers of Italy.
It is needless to dwell particularly on the state
rf the Netherlands.—Events have Ina out of the
-question the restoration of them to the House of
Austria,—they are therefore necessarily open to
new arrangements, and evidently can never exist
separate and independent. Nearly the same con-
siderations apply to the Ecclesiastical Electorates,
and-the other territories on the left bank of the
after their being once detached from the
Et!,pire, and the folder ,posSessors of them in-
. dentnifiad, There appears,. therefore, to be no
possible objection, on the strictest principles of
'justice and public morality, to making such a dis-
position with respect to' any of these territories as
mar be most conducive' to the-geaeral interests ;
and there is evidently no other mode of accom-
plishing the great and beneficent object of re-esta-
blishing (after sontoch misery and blood Shed), the
saftey and repose of Europe on a solid and
permanent basis. It is fortunate, too, that such
a plan of arrangement as is in itself essential to
the end proposed, is also likely to contribute, in
the greatest (!egret, to secure the means by
which that great end can best be•promoted.
It is evidently of the utmost importance, if not
abSolutely indispensible for this purpose, to se-
cure the vigorous and effectual co-operation both
of Austria and Prussia ; but there is little reason
to hope, that either of those Powers will be
!nought to embark in the common .cause, WithoOt
the prospect of obtaining some important acqui-
sition to compensate for its exertions. On the
grounds which bare been already stated, his Ma-
jesty conceives that nothing could so much con-
tribute to the general security, as giving to Austria
fresh means of resisting the views of France on
the side of , and placing-Prussia in a similar
-situation with respect to the Low Countries ; and
time relative situations of the two Powers would
naturally matte those the quarters to which their
views would respectively be directed.
In Italy, sound policy would require, that the
power and influence of the King -of Sardinia
• should be augmented,- and that Austria should be
replaced 'in a situation which may enable her to
adord an immediate and effectual support to his
driminions, in case of their being attacked. His.
Majesty sees with satisfaction, from- the secret
and confidential communications recently receiv-
ed through your Excellency, that the views of the
Court of Vienna are perfectly conformable to this
general principle, -and that the extension at which
.he aims, might not only safely be admitted, but
might even be increased,. with advantage to the
general interest. In other -respects- his Majesty
entirely concurs in the outline of the arrangement
which he understands the Emperor-of Russia to
be desirous of seeing.effected in this quarter. His
Alajesty considers it as absolutely necessary, for
time general security, that Italy should be com-
pletely rescued both from time occupation and in-
fluence of France, and that no Powers should be
left within it, who arc not likely to enter into a
general system of defence for maintaining its in-
deoeodeara * • . • .
L1•••...4. ...--..-,murteic3-row IC oln posl ng what is called
sea Republic, should be transferred to
other- Posacers. In distributing these territories,
an inctease of wealth. and power should undoulit-.
edly be given to the King of and it
scents material that his possessions, as well as the
Duchy- of Tuscany_ (which it is proposed to re-
store to the Grand Duke), should be brought
into immediate contact, or ready communication
with those of Austria. On • Ibis principle, the
whole of the territories which now compose the
Ligurian Republic, mjght it is conceived, be an-
nexed to the Piedmont.
Supposing the efforts of the-Allies to have been
completely successful, and time-two objects already
discussed to have been fully obtained, his Ma-
jesty would nevertheless consider this" salutar
work as still imperfect, if the restoration of peacey were not accompanied by the most effectual mea-
sures for giving solidity and permanence to the
system which shall thus have • been established.
Much will undoubtedly be effeeted for the future
repose of &rope by these territorial arrangements,
which will furnish a more effectual barrier than
has before existed against the ambition of France,
But in order to render this security as complete as
possible, it seems necessary, at -the period of a
general pacification, to form a Treaty to which all
the principal Powers•of Europe should be parties, •by which their respective rights and posiessione,
as they shall then hare been established, shall be
fixed and recognised ; and they should all bind
themselves mutually to protect and support each
other, against any attempt to infringe them
should re-establish a general and comprehensive
system of public law in Larope, and provide, as'
far as possible, for repressing future attempts to
disturb the general tranquility ; and above all, for
restraining any projects of aggrandisement and
ambition similar to those, which have produced all
time calamities inflicted on Europe since the disas-
trous mra of the French Revolution.

.dccount of the Extraordinary Expences of the .army in-
curred and paid by. the Right Hon.the Paymaster-General
of his: 77ajcsty•s Forces, from Dec. 25, 1813, to Dec. 24,
1814, both inclusive.
The following are-the heads of service in the above Ac-

con nt.:—
Bills of Exchange (after deductions), 14,521,0071. :3s. 54c1
Aids and subsidies (after deductions), 920,0051. 17s. 6d.
To J. C. Harris fur Bills, 50,0001;—Specie, 18;8101. 17s.
Accommodation of Officers on board ships of war,

f 27,1951. IMs.

Freight of specie, 99,0411. Cs. 2d.
Pay, ac. of Forces in India, 913,1.131. lb.—Foreign pro-
miscuous payments (after deductions), 143,7871, 18s. sd.
Pay of Officers, &c. 37,1981. lOs. 6d.
("thing, &c. 13,8811. ss. id. -
Al iscsllaneous Payments, 61,0961. 13s. id.
Local Militia, 97,9461. 7s. 94.
Exigs3 of Grant for Commissary in Chief, 4.685,0021.-2 s.
Do. of Grant for Storekeeper-Or:1ml, 16,6001.'
Total, 20,998,5171. has. sad.
From this deduct 15,0821. 4s. sd. brought in aid, amount of
EvraYments; which leaves 20,98:5,4351. 9s. 3id.
113 e sums voted, tiv Parliament, 17,000,0001. So that there
remailis to toe provided for, 3,9ii30351. 95. etc!.

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

BRUSSELS AND FRANKFORT PAPERS.

SCHAFFSTIALISEN,' 27.—T0-day post
horses were ordered fOr Princess Berthier and her
suite, but this afternoon they have been counter
ordered, because the Princess has been arrested
in the Kingdom of Wurtemberg.—(Scheshausen.
Gazette.)

A bulletin from Milan of the 19th states, that
in the action of the
_l4th, near Forli, between the
Austrian and Neapolitan armies, the latter were
totally defeated, with the loss of 30014 killed, and
4000 prisoners; Murat's camp equipage was taken.
The-Neapolitans retired towards Ancona, where
it should seem that Murat thinks to rally his
army and Venture a new battle. Should he lose,
he will have no other resource than, if possible,
to embark, as the Mountailieers of' Arezzo, who
have been ill treated by his troops, are all in arms
to•intercept his retreat. Murat is said to have
twice asked an. armistice, and to- have promised,
as soon as peace should be made with him, to' join
.the coalition ; but all his offers have been re-
jected. When General Nugent advanced towards
Florence, the Neapolitans in that city desired to
capitulate, and wanted to remain for the night in
Florence, but this was refused, and tliey were
compelled to march out in the night.

A division of Austrian troops is marching from
the kingdom of Italy to Piedmont, after which it
is said that the Gvireral-in-Chiel, Baron 14.rimonf,
will follow.

VIENNA, APRIL .26.
(Official Article)

"An Address to the Inhabitants of the Duchy of
Berg, published by the Goveanor-General of that
Country, has been read here with astonishment.
The sentiments which' it expresses, the intentions
which it announces, arc too manifestly opposite
to the intentions and the sentiments of the Allies,
for any one to be led to doubt of their real object,
that of removing Buonaparte from the exercise of
power in France. Fifteen yeari' experience has
convinced them that the'peace of Europe, and this
power exercised by him, are incompatible.
Allied Powers provoked by his unjust aggres
sions, his perfidies' and his insults, occupied whilt
combating him the capital of France. They re-
spected the independence and the honour of the
nation. The same sentiments still anithate, the
same pinciplei still guide them. ,Buoimparte at
the head of the French nation, continually
threatens Europe. It is, therefore, for the safety
ts- tat, measures
the execution of which may be prevented, if
France follows the dictates of enlightened reason.
" The Powers intending merely to' deliver Eu-
rope from hint who has so long been the author
of its Misfortunes, they will take care not to imi-
tate him% by signalizing themselves by those acts
of violence and fury, which, have made him an
'object of universal hatred and detestation.
IVe know that in this respect their intentions
are in unison, and .that his Majesty the 'King of
Prussia is far from appriiving tile language which
may have been dictated to some o f his Officers by
that just indignation which tile 'return of 13uona-
pane has excited in all Europe."—(Journal
,de
Frankfort, May 2.)
VIENNA, APRIL 23.—The departure of Prince
\Vrede is supposed to have been hitherto delayed by
the protests of Baden and Darmstadt, against the
stipulations of the Treaty between Austria_and
Bavaria; it is however to be expected, that. those
two Courts will not make the general interest of
Germany subordinate to a momentary advantage.
The Grand Duke of Baden has also put off his
departure for some days on this account ; on the
other hand, all that belongs to tile head-quarters
of Prince Schwartzenherg, sets off for the Rhine
the day after to-morrow. The Prince himself
goes first to his estates in Bohemia, •so that
he can hardly be upon the Rhine before the
beginning of May. The departure of our Em-
peror is put off till the 12th of Afay, which makes
it probable that the other Sovereigns will not go
away before that time. By accounts from Po-
land, emissaries of Buonaparte have been t • 3,lng
to mislead the people there, but in vain. There
is a powerful party there, which wishes Polaud to
take the title of a kingdOm instead of a Grand
Duchy. Alexander is said to have acceded td this
wish, and the necessary steps have been taken in
the Congress toprocure the assent of all the Powers.
The Russian troops are adva,ncing by forced Marches
through Saxony and Bohemia, but can scarcely
be
upon the Rhine before the middle °fill-ay. At pi„,
when the Proclamations to the Italians were read
(after the French fashion)', in the Theatre of St:
Carlo, the greater part of the people are said tr,
have exclaimed " Long live King 'Ferdinand!"
There is therefore little doubt but that if the ex-
pedition which has been fitting out for these three
months at Palermo, and to join ivhiel, Prince
Leopold of Sicily is going by way of Genoa,

The

lands in Naples, a considerable party will_ be
found in favour of the Ilourbons. ,Several dis-
tricts of the Roman and Tuscan States have
taken up arms, so that the speedy and happy issue
of the war in Italy is not doubtful. The Mir:-
temberg General von Geismar, lately Came here
from Stutgardt, he is going to Gratz to receive
the Countess of Hartz, (the wife of Jerome Buo-
naparte) who is arrived there, and to accompany
her to her own country ;.she.will reside at Goep-
pingen. Private letters from Gratz state, that
they expect there also, King Charles of Spain and
his consort, and the Prince of Peace, they are to
reside in the Imperial Palace; orders have been
sent to receive them With the honours due to their
rank. For sometime past, we have but little of
the Court of the Archduchess Maria Louisa, she
is said to have Said lately to•those about her, that
she should never return to France ; for this rea-
son she had dimissed her Cabinet Secretary, Men-
neville, who was gi'ven her at the beginning of
her Regency in 1813 by Buonaparte, in order,
that he might return to' France as he wished.
—AccOunts from Brunn say, that the abode in
that place does not much please Madame Baci-
occhi, who often breaks out . into violent execra-

lions. Her husband has fotind at 13runn a relation
of his own name,
.whom he sends for daily. • lie
complains bitterly of his daily cxpenccs, which
amount to 600 florins. 11owevitr, lie is always
served gpon silver. An account of all that passes
in this family is laid .regularly every week before
Prinee Metternich." In the Aulic Council of \Vat•
there arc daily meetings of all the Generals noiv
here, which are fiequently attended by the Em-`

peror of Ittisia and King of Ppissia.---(4//ge-
meine Zeitung, April 29.)

BRUSSELS, MAI" 5.—A letter from Paris says,
that several Ladies de la Halle have been put in
prison, for having manifested their desire for the

return of their good Father at Ghent. Fondle,
who sent for them, tried to soften them, and'as

'they expressed themselves frankly, he asked them
if all these Ladies thought in the same manner ?
they answered, -there-was a mixture, Royalists

and canaille:

The Minister, offended, had them
sent to prison, where he did not venture to keep
them above three hours. It is added in this let-

ter, that Buontiparte is having pictures and pre-
cious effects picked up, as if he thought of a re-

treat; which,makes the mob 'call le Prince
de Ldintalle..

FRENCH PAPERS.

PARts, MAY s.—We are assured that the fa-
.hours at the fortificatir\ns of Montmartre and
Montelirnart will begin to-morrow, and that they
will be protected and defended by 30,000 men of
the paid National Guards;who will beconrnand-
.
ed by Officers of the line.

A great number of work Men will be employed,
and General flax° and Major Lami arc appointed
to superintend them.
PARIS, MAY 4.—On. Monday Mrs. S. Darner
had the honour of presenting to the Emperor the
Bort of ch4rles Fox; sculptured by her in marble;
having already presented to him, after the Peace
of Amiens, the sanie Bust in plaster. Site had
the honour of a conversation xvith the Emperor,
who, on this occasion,- observed, that if this dis-
tinguished man had lived, peace would have _taken
place ; that the debt of England would be less by
a milliard of livres, and many tilousands of men
who had been cut off would be now alive ! ! !
(illoniteur.) •
The EMPEROR heard mass to-day at ten o'clock,
n his palace of the Elysium.
The French comedians are, to play this even-
ag at that palace.
Several regiments of infantry gnitted the capi-
tal this morning, xvith cries of " Vive l'Etne-
renr." They proceeded to the North: p
COURIER EXTRAORDINARY, FRIDAY MORNING,
Prince Talleyrapd, it is said, has attempted to
draw from the Congress a Declaration to the ef-
fect, tltat the integrality of theyrencli territory
should
.be guaranteed;
.but no regard was paid to
his representations.
We are assured, that in a very few days they
the labour decreed for the defence of
the capital.
Marshal Surhet, Duke of Albufera, is on his
return to Paris.

PARMA-; APRIL 15.,--011 the)2th of the month,
C
hu
n
follows by arrived hi this city, and published
wat

~ We, the Empress Malia Louisa, Archduchess of Austria,
Duchess of Parma, Placentia, and
to all the subjects and in Guastalla, making known
babiiants of our states of Parma,
I Placentia, and Guastalla, that having taken into considera-
-1 tion the circumstances of the impossibility in which we find
ourselves to repair in person into our above-named States,
we have entreated our beloved Father, Emperorand King,
to hate them provisionally governed in his name. We wish
and enjoin our faithful subjects of the said States to obey the
orders and dispositions which his Majesty shall deign to make known, for such is our pleasure.
,t Given at our Palace of Schoenbrun, near Vienna, March
at, 1815.'

LThen follows a Declaration from the Emperor Francis,
agreeing to and confirming the aboro-mentioned arrange-
ment.]