The Sun.
London, England, 1823-07-16 00:00:00

PARIS PAPERS.

{From the Journal des Nbats.l
PARIS, JULY 13.—We learn from Cadiz, that
on the King's arrival, his Majesty refused to re.
some the shadow of authority which the factious
:had left to him, but that he was induced to alter
his resolution by the Chapter and the principal
<merchants, who represented to him that his Con-,
stitutionul inviolability was necessary to enable
faithful; subjects to defend him. The Cadiz
'militia have resolved to protect the King's life.
Quarrels have already taken place between them
and the militia of Madrid and Seville': The
Cadiz Consulate has offered the King 2c2 millions
reels, and the banker Gargano two millions on
his own account. The principal merchants have
left agents in Cadiz, and have retired to Chi-
,claps and Puerto-Santa-Maria. General Horde-'
-,soulle permits them to send a boat every day to
•,kadiz. When the King appeared on the, terrace,
of the Custom-house, the inhabitants of Puerto-
Santa-Maria and other places on the coast ex-
pressed their attachment by loud cries, and
dressing up their houses with draperies. The'
Ministers have prohibited the King from taking
that promenade. Lopez Banos has been severely
reproached fur stopping two days at Seville, and
thereby occasioning the destruction of his divi-
sion. lie -excused himself by the necessity he
was under of re-organising his corps.,The troops
were in want of every thing, and the desertion
was very treat. General Alava is appointed In-
spector of Engineers. He is a declared de-
mocrat.

(From the Constitntlonnel.

4 INTELLIGENCE front SPAIN and the FRONTIERS. 4
[mute= FROM TUE +:lotlitN,AL DE TOULOUSE.]
Exv 'now a OF LA Sttt, JULY I.—Since .the affair of.;
drat ,28th ult., the troops of' the line in the forts have no
longer attempted a sortie. The Commandant has confined
himself to firing bombs from time to time upon the town,'
Which has already greatly suffered, anti it is this which pre-
yew a great number of the inhabitants from returning to their
.homes.
The militia and the miquelets from the fort in' the rear of
Castelcieutat are continually at work carrying off the harvest.
It appears that the Commandant wishes to turn to advantage
the respite given to him by provisioning the forts,,where eat..
-allies iris sald'have become very scarce. He has caused to be
carried off by the miquelets, and conveyed to the forts, a quan-
tity.of provnuonsfrom the villages of Arta, I'la, Pourroquia,
haleata andM 'abel, the unfortunate inhabitants of which have
thus already lost the greater part of their harvest.
We loom that the Baron d'Eroles and Maier-Genera St.
Priest are before Cardona, and they are about to form the
blockade of that fortress, which will take place at the same
time as that of La Seu.
• OxitoNA,, 29.—1 t is stated as certain,. that the
blockade of Barcelona is about to be formed, and the head-
quarters transferred to Mataro.
The Ist light infantry has replaced here the 3d of the same
arm, which set out yesterday and this morning .for Manresa.
Mine entered Barcelona with a weak escort. lie is 'organiz-
. ing three-companies of partizans, consisting of a crowd of dan-
tterous men. It is stated that Bof these Guerillas arc already
to operation, reckoned at front 200 to 250 men each. This is
a great misfortune for these quarters, where hitherto one might
travel without the slightest danger.
PE ItYtti,limsti du 2.-,The day before yesterday a bri-
gade of mules was tired upon on the road nelr Fitments, by
which some of the Conductors and some of the mules were
killed. A brisk cannonade was again heard in that quarter
yesterday.
The head-quarters will quit Gerona on the Sth instant. A
convoy or money set out yesterday from hence for Gerona, es-
-carted by two battalions, one of the 00th, and the other of the
Ifith. These two regiments have arrived together, and serious
*Weirs are expected. Since the 24th alt. the garrison of Vigo-
eras have, It may be said, recommenced hostilities. .t
arrangements .which appeared to exist between the Spanish
troops and the French, that the fort should not fire upon
the town, has ceased. The motive assigned for this rupture
.is the attempt made by the French to carry oft' the cattle
of the garilaon which went ant to pasture. From that mo.
meat the garrison have unceasingly fired upon the town and
. made sorties.
(PRIVATE COMIEE• ONDENCE,
PCUPIONAN, JULY'S:--,Mina arrived on 26th ult. at
Sane, a village a quarter of a league from Barcelona, under the
cannon of the fort of Montjouic, where he remains in come-
• queace of the gout, occasioned by the fatigues of his last march,
and the snow he encountered on the mountains of Nola. The
chief of his staff, Evaristo San Miguel, announced in his gene-
ra orders of the 27th, issued at Sans, that his Excellency the
General-in-Chief of the Ist corps of the army of operation had
for the present established his head-quarters at Sans, where
.11e was indisposed, in consequence of his late expedition to the
Pyrenees.
General Tromelirt sets out tomorrow for Gerona, where he
is about to take the command of the brigade of reserve formed
of the 60th and 16th regiments of the line.
Orders have been issued for the park of siege artillery to be
-conveyed from Narbonne. Here 300 train horses are sta.
boned on the road for this purpose ; 21 piece* of siege arta.
lery have already arrived here, and several cars with stores.—
' There is a talk of conveying front hence to Mataro, 30,000
. metrical quintals of projectiles, bartel .1 of powder, &c. The
Bannonwill be drawn by. 800 train horses, attached to the
siege pi, k. MI the magazines at Gerona have been transferred
to Macaw, and the head-quarters are to leave Gerona to-mor.
• row. Our troops will not delay to present themselves en matte
before tlarcelwia, but it is supposed the siege will not corn.
Intim, till September, from the want of the means, of convey.
ence, little in this respect being afforded by Catalonia and the

• uvrigfibouring quarter-s,
rams Ju 23.—Ministerial aggression is not limited to
interests, it piece* in jeopardy piastres of interests.
• It is an error as well as an injustice. The spirit of persecution
dospises details, it must have hectitombs. Thus we learn that
-SO huissiers have been dismissed at once in the department of
flout • Rhin. Tina measure eppears to us to be vexatious and
illteraL •
If le only considerstich a measure under the relation of um.
talky, it will be perceived how much it is at variance with the
' just notions of equity. Citizens embrace a condition of life—
they consecrate to it their studies—they employ the most
- valuable years of their life in preparing for it ; at length they
are established in it—they marry and have children—they have
'no other means of subsistence for themselves or their families,
• or to educate their children, but the exercise of their profession.
Ought they out to have some other guarantee then merely the
-morality a the superior agents of power ; they.ought to be
allowed to live without disquietude, and to preserve their labours
• without feete for the future. On n sudden arrives a Ministerial
decision which dismisses them—ruins their eircumstancete e.de.
soils their future prospects, and consigns their families to the
horrors of want, peritept, even of theireit;-- What morality is I
'there in such conduct ?
We roguest all Frenchmen who have taken the oath to the
'Constitutional Charter, to meditate well upon the following
pasame extracted from the Journo/ du Department do Nord,
witidi we wish to believe is ' not edited, ince/m.40, like the
Journal do Depot iment dee Hoot Wan
t‘ Monarchs of Europe, you ~ho yet 'intact, and jealous of
the welfare of the people, have the courage to put an end to
-the horrors of a revolution ; for the safety of your heads, dread
above every thing the fatal approach of a Constitution. This
,•fitlie Palladium incloses In its bosom your inevitable destruc-
tion, 'as the wooden horse bore ruin to time Trojans—Rquo
Teucri.''
Now prosectitions are now directed against the Mote, on
•account, it is said, of an article containing reflections upon
the last prosecution against that Journal, which was published
the day after the sentence. The airair will come on before the
Sixth Chamber on Tuesday.
we have ;motioned the prosecution at Marseilles of some
-young men of that city, on account of a dinner given on
•glitudinotio Sunday. The trial took place before the Tribunal
-of Correctional Police of Ma, to which it was referred by the
Ow Rook. The two accused, MM. floste, merchant, and
Sartuet, were acquitted. They were defended the Ist by
31. Palmate and the 2d by M. Aillaud, his brother-in-law, at.
tonally to tire Tribunal of Forealquier. The two defenders dis-
played touch talent. The laW students and the young men of
Aix have united to give them a banquet.
The public are informed that according to a determination
of the Imperial Court of Austria all direct transmission of
any 'literary or sdentltic woiks whatever, without previous
permission obtained through the intervention of the Aus-
strito AX)4IISSWIDK, is prohibited, and that in default of such

authority, all packets of this kind will remain unanswered.—'
(Moultrie.)
( From the Courier Francais.)
PAnts, JULY 13.--The Moniteur did not publish yesterday
any bulletin from the army. The day before, it gave long de.
tails respeiting the march of. troops tinder the orders'of Gen.
Huber. It is matter of general astonishment, that having such
detailed information as to what is passing in the Asturtas, it,
shoidd say nothing of what passes in Gallieia. It is also re.
marked that the Moniteur has not yet published any thing in
its official part respecting Morino. The last proclamation of
Morino was of the 27th ult. ; it was known at Madrid the 11
instant, and at Paris the 7th. Since that time further events
must have taken place. General Bourke had ordrrs to march
upon Lugo. The progress made by General Huber, and the
reinforcements he has received from Madrid might have enabled
him to execute this order without delay ; he must therefore have
met the troops of 31orillo, unless an entire: submission on the
part of the latter should have prevented hostilities. The strange
position in which Morillo is placed, and the consequences which
his determination may produce to Spaln,-give rise to an impa-
tience for the result of the operations of our troops upon that
point. This curiosity will doubtless be soon satisfied ; we may
easily have at Paris intelligence from Gallicia to the 4th or 3th
instant, as the Government' received correctly the reports of
(;eneral Huber; and as this General connects his operations
with those of General Bourke, we shall not fail to know soon
the result of the movement of the latter, and the tate of Mo.
rillo and of Gallicia.
M. Martinez de la Rosa, ex-Minister of Foreign Affairs in
Spain, the Journals of the South stay, has received authority from
the French Government to reside in any place in the kingdom
which best suits him. It is not doubted that he will choose the
same residence as the Count de P;Abishal.
(From the Journal des Matt.)
WARSAW, JuxF 25.—Our Journals contain the following
notice respecting the state, in utol, of the schools in the king-
dom of Poland :—The total, including the Institution for the
Deaf, the private Pensionartes for both sexes, and the Academy
of the Miners of Kielce, but without reckOning the provincial
seminaries, the military institutions, or the' Sunday schools,
gives 1,331 schools, 1,703 piasters, and 45,020 students, out of
the population of eight waivodes, amounting to 3,505,804.
In general what concerns education and the schools makes a
more vapid progress than heretofore, both in the actual kingdom
and the other parti of Poland ; for instance, in Lithuania and
Volbynia. According to tLe official report made by the depart-
ment of public instruction in Russia, in 1821, these provinces
had then 21,174 scholars, whilst in all the other parts of the
Russian empire there were but 40,744.

[PROM THE GERIIIXN PAPER9I
TUNIS. JUNE 10.—Some days ago an English frigate ar-
rived in this port. It had two Envoys on board, who are com-
missioned to demand of this Government the liberty of all
Christian slaves, who are subjects of the lonian Islands.
TrixSTE, JUNE 20.—The new Greek Government is al-
.most exclusively engaged in military preparations for the ape
proaching third campaign. 'lt will be very important and de-
cisive, considering the very great force which the Porte has
collected against Greece, anti .especially against the Pelopon-
nesult.—llleantime, the Greek Government has sent Emanuel
'rombasi, with five armed vessels and 1,200 Moreote soldiers,
to Candia, and is endeavouring to settle the little differences
that exist between the islands el Hydra, Spezzia, and Ipitara.
According to the report of the Captains of several vessels
arrived here within a few days, the Turkish fleet, consisting
of 120 ships, among which are several frigates of the largest
size, with fifteen thousand troops on board, and attendeti by a
great number of transports, laden with provisions and ammuni-
tion, sailed on the 4th of June, from Andre and Capo d'Oro,
towards Peloponnesus. This number does not include the
Egyptian fleet fitting out at, Alexandria, which consists of 31)
sail, with troops on board, and is said to be destined against
Candia. Rut at the date of the latest accounts it had not yet
sailed. Captains of vessels from Durazzo say, that the Paella
of Scutari lies set out, with 40,000 Albanians, to march by
way of Thessaly to the 3lorea.
This army will receive reinforcements on the road, so as to
raise it to 00,000 men, in consequence of the repeated and ener-
getic Firmans of the Sultan, calling all the Mussultnen in Al.
bania to arms against the Christians, and promising them the
whole of the booty that shall be made. This great army is to
join in Thessaly another of equal force, which Is forming- there
of the troops from Romelia and Aida'. he march of these
latter, who come front Constantinople, continues without inter.
caption. According to the same accounts from Duran°, Jussuf
Pasha takes the command of the corps of Omer Paella, Itasdit
Paella, and Mehtnet Paella, composed of Albanians and 'l:pi-
rots, which have assembled to the number of 30,00 men in
Acarnania and Emile, and will advance by way or Lepanto
against the Noma. The Turkish fleet is to second, in, various
points, the operations of this formidable army. .

Co aru, JUNI: 3.—The latest accounts from the Morea are'
favourable to the Greeks. Colocotroni has submitted, and
their whole force is said to be near 50,000 men. Hitherto they
havnbeen chiefly in want of.money., but, they have .now , re.
ceived some from the Society in-Logland, and the promise of
a further supply.—They are now negociating with the Alba-
nians; and tf they can raise the sum which these people re.,
quire the consequencce may be decisive. The Sullota are with
them even without money ; and the Albalians would rather be
with them than with the Paella. of Scutari, who, on his side,
makes them very tempting offers. Re requires from the Divan
five millions of piastres, to gain the Albanians; but the Sultan
seems unwilling (perhaps unable) at present to sacrifice so
large a sum. It is true that the Chiefs of the Insurgents do
not agree together; this proceeds from their ambition and ra.
paclous disposition ; but when danger is to be apprehended
from the Turks, harmony is soon restored. The declaration
published by Lord Strangford relative to the resolutions of the
Congress at Verona, has rather increased than depressed the;
courage of the Greeks, who declare that they will not listen to
any proptuals for a compromise:

THE Facxcit PREss.—lt is said that the
English residents in Paris a►►d other parts of
France are to have a new English paper started
for their accommodation. There is already an
English journal in Paris, which is well circulated,
and the proprietors of which are reaping a good
profit. It appears, therefore, that there is a fair
opening for a second enterprise of this nature. A
list of the French newspapers published here,
with the amount of the number of copies printed,
will show that, notwithstanding the low price of
newspapers (a paper being sold for W. English),
there is by no means the same extent of intellee.
teal anxiety here as in England. The Monileur,
3,000 to 4,000; Journal des Debats, 11,000 ; Jour.
nal de Paris, 8,000; Courier Francais, 5,000; Quo.
tidienne,3,soo ; Drapeau Blanc, 3.500 ; Journal
du Comsnerce. 4,000 ; Gazette de France, 2,200;
Mote and Etoile, together about 4,000; Uri-
jlamme, 500; Constitutionnel, 17,000 to 18,000.
These are all daily papers : no weekly.news.
paper, or three-clay newspaper, is published in
Paris.—(Paris Paper).

)
weecEr.r.Att. TmoscoE s
translation of the life of that celebrated artist, BEN'VEN UTO
C t. I. Nl, the following account is given of this exquisite piece
of workmanship —."• 'designed an oval • 'almost two-thirds'
of a cubit in size, and upon this oval as the sea ap-
pears to embrace the earth, I made two figures about a
hand high in sitting posture, one with its legs within those
of the other, as genie long branches of the twit are seen
to enter the land, and in the-hand of a man figure representing
the ocean, I put a ship contrived with great art, in which
was deposited a huge quantity of salt ; under this I repre-
sented four aea.horsee, and in the right hand of the ocean
I put his trident. 'Fite earth I represented by a female
figure, the most elegant and beautiful I oould form an idea
of, kaning with one hand against a grand and magnifieent
temple : this was to hold the pepper. In the other hand
I put a cornucopia adorned with all the embellishments I could
think of. To complete this idea, in that part which appeared
to he earth, I represented all themost beautiful animals that ele-
ment produces: In the part which stood for the sea, I designed
the timett unto of fish and shells which SO small a space was ca-
pable of containieg ; in the remainderof the oval I placed several
grand and noble Ornaments." The works of this celebrated man
are become extremely scarce, particularly in this country; there
is, however, one remaining gent which bears testimony to his
transcendent genius, in the collection at Fonthill Abbey. It
consists of a cup hollowed out with vast labour from one of the
largest known blocks of Hungarian topaz. The shape Is an
oval, with green enamelled dragon handles, supported on a
tripod of dragons of the same materials. The handles
and the feet are very thickly studded with diamonds, ru-
hies, etnerallis, sapphires, and other precious stones. It is
said to have been executed and intended as a marriage present
to Catherine Cornaro. There is an anecdote-told at Foothill,
ilia. 11r. Bedford, to obtain only a sight of this magnificent
cup, gave a hundred guineas. its estimated value is said to
be four thousand guineas.