The Sun.
London, England, 1840-11-06 00:00:00

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t PRACTICAL ESSAY on the DEBILI-
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gi
livesna ttri no gdo
introduced
andcheids
detectingiwnot orks,c bh eo the
ee
Nc,t,toi d
oe r,oefabtneydn vhceeornhy
tsititeei investigating nyovfttchesnet i
the relation and responsibility of a parent, will, by perusing this
concealedhapnardsaseui
th
pupils are sure to be compromised, unless the evil be checked
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•
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andOTHCEOR.S.
TO ENGINEERS, LAND SURVEYORS, ARTISTS,
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IF every branch of LITHOGRAPHIC and Z 'NCO-
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'the Trade supplied with Presses and every Material of the
best quality.—Nov- 1840.

, warmth is ob-
tained "E VESTA pATiN'r SlUcric,
70s. plain.
entirely any esea e
That a Madeira climate in England may be produced by the
a funnel
VESTA STOVE, plants of the most tender kind requiring
warmth have proved ; in sick rooms it has been found invalu-
able, producing one even degree of temperature throughout the
day and night. The Vesta Stove has no doors, and
as there
mplained ef in
itsainnoedt av,n.iythfinruet iannyconnftatchte wninthletahsaentouetffecsaseee
the use of others. The fire can be kept alight_ the whole season,
and the part containing the fire is not open
fromduring the time
i.
the Hod t
theisreSplteonvieshedwithwithout
beingfuel.into
of the noxious vapours, and that annoyance from '
dust whict,
in feeding other stoves, arises from tae fuel being "moved
from tke Hod into the Stove, or what is worse, into
seen,Th_e
pfureevl
enpaStinsess
to convey it into the stove. The ashest are removed without
causing any dirt or dust ; no raking ou. with Portable rakers
or the hands, being neeosaary f c daringiid-
the interior of the Stove they are not visible. The
fuel (cinders, coke, or Welch coal) will be about tvrupecnost for
twent--four hours, during which time the stove will not ce
I:"
attention. require
erfectl
The VESTA STOVES are p y free from all liability
to explosions and such unpleasant.crquences as
met with in the use of Arnotts. Avariety of sizes a I
have been
1 descendin nt patterns
are made with ascending am.
g flues, in iron and
earthenware, suitable for warnapartments of every descrip
tion, Churches, Ships' Cab.in-
Use at RIPPON
The Stoves may be seen 1,,, . ,
lioxtoro-strect. and ll MITON'S
Warehouses, Wells-street,
and A List of Prices
and a number of references andtestimonials will be sent in
answer to a post-paid applic ""

we- a7r °,
°.
will resist the
.-------
CHINESE. CEMENT 1,,
presented
useful everticleL3tthe public. It is
perfectly impervious to
heat. So t
effects of the most intense
fracture
is enacios and firm is it
Pot
th°eemx°torsLato?°ina'rSyar
in its hold, that a new frna r
propertiesorofetolllais
the almostori,Tinal. certain to take place
rather than a severance
f i for the fixing Thus its utility sur-
passes all other cements . and mending of china,
i-r of stones
glass, and ivory, the setting and beads in rings and
trinkets, &c. etail, in bottles a lc
!..,:old wholesale and r
c Pr(»rietor' ' t 6d., 2s. 6d.,
4s. 6d., and 7s. W.• by th
makiers 6, ..s.ole Agents, Illofel,
and Co., Cutlers and
; 113"r' at the s:itildle-row, Holharn ;
and, by their appo.ntment, Principal Chemists and
a--"----%irttid°n rna.k.":
it
ounee
Perfumers.

.Eight o'Clock in the
variety and stacre of
._____-------
tyhey have hithertob ob-
served. ----
121ESSRS. SLOAN and CO., Members of
J.N a the Royal College of Surgeons, 4, ARGYLL-PLACE,
RF. G ENT-ST 'MET, u
NOTIFICATION,
be an
stilted fro NMONGER-LANE,
eIIEAPSIDE, may
Morning until 'Con
Syphilis, with . pursue will
wrved. The treatment they . not subject any patient
to confinement or hindrance. from,r tbusiness. Cases of an ex-
treme nature they eradicate
without
indiscriminate
days, y or if slight or
recent in two or three,
extlenset iscriminate use of mer-
cury, and at a moderateq of thei) Ureth • Generative debility,
Gonorrhoea, and Stricture. Urethra, unhappily so preva-
unerrin •
Imt, are treated upon those
Co.sogprinciples which have in-
ndeauteaNecyingnahntd, osneereevsmyei
in-
sured to Messrs. Sloan and C. large a share of nubile pa-
tronage for nearly thirty years in London, and which it will be
their future exertion to main am.
Letters, containing an enclosure will be answered by return
and patients, however distant, wil be cerresnonded with until
recovered.

TRIAL BY JURY.

The Friends of Parliamentary Reform dined together
yesterday evening at Anderton's Hotel, Fleet-street, for
the purpose of celebrating the Forty-sixth Anniversary of
the acquittal of Thomas Hardy, John Horne Tooke, and
John Thelvrall from a charge of high treason. About
150 gentlemen sat down to dinner, but we understand that
nearly double that number would have been present if ac-
co nmodation could have been afforded them. Long be-
fore the hour announced for the dinner the room was
crowded to excess, and many who could not gain admis-
sion to the dinner-room were accommodated in an adjoin-
ing apartment. The Chair was taken at six o'clock by the
Rev. Mr. Fox ; and among tie company we observed
Major Revell, Mr. Gelloway, Mr. Coppock, Mr. Burnard,
Mr. R. Taylor, Mr. Holmes, and Dr. Epps.
'I he cloth having been removed, the CHAIRMAN gave
" The Sovereignty of the People," and observed, that in
drinking that as the first toast, they would not only act in
conformity with the uniform custom of these commemora-
tive meetings, but would redeem themselves from all im-
putation of not dealing fairly with the world—they thereby
declared the ground on which they venerated Hardy,Tooke,
Thelwall, and their companions, and declared the principle
on which the celebration of their acquittal had been kept up.
In giving that toast be could not but remember that it was
the sentiment which half a century ago was given in the
best days of the Whigs, when that separation between the
old Whigs and the new, caused by the French Revolution,
threw a portion of the party into the arms of the people,
and that for giving that sentiment George the Third had
with his own hand struck the name of Charles James Fox
out of the list of Privy Councillors. Certainly this last
fact was a double recommendation of the toast.—( Hear,
and laughter.) But it was not in party spirit that it was
proposed—put thus in the very front of their proceedings.
It was because the people felt that they were something
—because the blood that flowed in their veins, the
hearts that beat in their bosoms, and the brains through
which their minds worked, told them that they were the
materials out of which Provil-nce had built up society,
and that nothing merely external could sway over them.
By the sovereignty of the people they meant their so-
cial existence, that from which all popular, all legis-
lative power arose. Other agencies of power might
-exist, and did exist, but they had no title to that supre-
macy and sovereignty which was the delegation of so-
ciety for its own harmonious arrangement, and for the
accomplishment of the best purposes for which society
exists. By the sovereignty of the people they meant also
that those who were in the service of the people, and who
received pay, either in money or honours, should be liable
to be called to the blr of public opinion, and be compelled
to answer for the unjust discharge of the duties of the sta-
tions which they had been called upon to fill. By the so-
vereignty of the people was also meant their active control
over all the exercises of power—the recognition of all
members of society—the building up of the whole fabric of
society, not on a partial basis, but upon the broadest that
society could furnish—the exercise by each individual of
an influence over the whole opinion of society—or, in other
words, the extension of the political suffrage to the widest
limits consistent with the existence of society.—( Hear.)
In giving and receiving that toast they were vindicating
the cause of Hardy and the others who were released by
the influence of public opinion from the thraldom of t)-
renny. The sovereignty of the people ! They would nail
those colours to the mast, and, come storm or sunshine,
sink or swim, while it still streamed they would remain
under it to their lives' end, still declaring it the great
watchword of their proceedings—the great end and aim of
all their exertions.—( Loud cheers.) _ _

The toast was then drunk amid the acclamations of
the company.
The CHAIRMAN then rose to propose " The health of
her Majesty," and in the course of his address observed that
such a toast was the strongest individual compliment that
he had ever known paid at such meetings ; and he felt as-
sured that the stewards placed "the Queen's Health" in
his hands to propose because they considered the Queen
had not committed herself to any tyrannical act. On the
contrary, the only proceeding in which she had been en-
gaged, her Majesty had, in rejecting Sir R. Peel. proved
that she would not lend herself to a living ►ie —(Cheers )
He honoured her for that act—it might be girl-like, but it
enforced truth and a great principle; it showed that she
was determined to be the Sovereign of the democracy, of
the people, not of a faction.—(Cheers.) That was inipor-
tant, because if ever there should arise a contest between
the Crown and the aristocracy. they had reason to expect
that the Queen would not be wantiag in her constitutional
duty. On these grounds he, with great pleasure, proposed
" The Health of the Queen."
The CHAIRMAN, in rising to propose the next toast,
" Trial by Jury," observed that the day was thick set
rounsl with anniversaries. That day was the anniversary
of the notorious gunpowder plot, which, had it succeeded,
would have sent King, Lords, Bishops, and Commons
much nearer heaven than such persons were wont to go.
—( Cheers and laughter.) If they looked back to the day
before, they would find it was the anniversary of the land-
ing of that admirable Dutch patriot, who, when he first
set foot on English ground, told the people, " Truly, I am
come for all your goods." " Yes," responded a spectator,
'• and all our chattels too."—(Laughter.) Or, if they went
back to the day before that, they would come upon a remem-
brance of a very diffelent kind—they would find that it was
the second centenary of the meeting of the Long Parlia-
ment—that Parliament which was described by Bishop War-
burton as an asssembly of the greatest geniuses for Go-
veronment the world ever saw—that Parliament which
„first diet,' the sword of righteous resistance and then of
awful justice---(Cheers)—that Parliament to which We
were indebted for the first rights of existence, nay, for
existence itself—for the Habeas Corpus Act—for the Act
which defined that the offices of the Judges should be held
during their good conduct, and not during pleasure—for
the origination of the Post-office—that Parliament which
employed Blake on the seas and Milton in the secretary's
closet, and left half a million in the Treasury when dis-
missed by Cromwell, and which, almost at the very com-
mencement of its existence, gave rise to the considering
(it fell next week) of Strafford's imprisonment, that first
great step to Ministerial, and through it to regal, respon-
sibility.— (Hear.) But if they were to rejoice in this
week of anniversaries for the reasons to which he
had adverted, how much the more ought they to re-
juice when they reflected that it was the anniversary of
the great triumph of trial by jury, that plank which had
saved so many during the wreck of political liberty ?
( Bear, hear.) At the same time, he must be allowed to
,ay that he did not think trial by jury exactly the best
means of arriving at truth and justice, nor could he say
that he had always been satisfied with its results in politi-
cal matters. But there were certain desperate occasions
where it would seem nothing else would avail. On those
occasions it did avail, so much so that but for its influence
they would not have met there to-day to commemorate
the acquittal of Hardy and his fellow-sualers.—( Cheers.)
Every man ought to rejoice in that acquittal, for it was
the cause of every man, be his opinions what they might.
And for this benefit, and others which it had conferred
upon them, they ought to be prepared to forget the blood.
shed, and banishment, and injustice which, good institu-
tion as it was, it had not been able to prevent. At all
events, trial by jury was a great deal better than trial by
court-martial.—( Laughter and loud cheers.)
The toast was then drunk upstanding, with three times
three.

Comic song, by Mr. Hudson, illustrative of " pleasure
and relaxation," the heroes thereof being Wellington.
Peel, Brougham, Hume, and O'Connell, and which con-
vulsed the room with laughter.
The CHAIRMAN reminded them that it was the forty-
sixth anniversary they were met to celebrate. It could bo
no common matter or party that had thus through all trials,
and under all circumstances, brought an anniversary cele-
bration. On that day forty-six years ago twelve truly
honest men had done their duty, and shown the value of
the Saxon institution of trial by jury, by acquitting honest
Reformers, whose lives had been sought by a terrible fac-
tion. The "memories" of Hardy, Tooke, Thelwall, &c.,
they were about to honour—for they had gone to their ac-
count, as had their persecutors—and the names of such
men ought to be incribed, not in brass or marble, but in
rays of light on the brains of all.--(Cheers.) He gave,
with deep, earnest, and reverential feeling, " The Memory
of Hardy, Tooke," &c., who had borne their:persecution so
nobly, none turning traitor.—(Hear, hear.) They were
all gone. The turf was over them, but their spirit lived
throughout the world, and would, however lowly their
tombs, or tombless their graves, until the great objects they
had attempted wet e achieved.—( Hear, hear.) The " Me-
mories" were honoured in profound silence.
•
Major REVELL then proposed " A Liberal Government,
end freedom from Tory oppression." The beau ideal of a
Liberal Government, in his opinion, was that Government
which took all classes under its protection, and gave them
as much power as was consistent with the nature of our
institutions. He was not particularly enamoured of any
body of Whigs ; but he could not avoid respecting those
men who began Reform by breaking down nomination.—
( Hear, hear.) It was known that he did not think Re-
form had gone far enough.—( Hear, hear.) However, he
regretted to say that the gentlemen of England were a
good deal too Tory for him, and for the welfare of this
country ; but he, for one, should never be satisfied until he
saw reform in the representation—in the Church—in the
law.--(Checrs.) Having seen what he had of Tory mis-
government, of Tory oppression, he gave most cheerfully,
" A Liberal Government, and freedom from Tory oppres-
sion."—(Loud cheers, and three times three.)
Comic song by Mr. Hudson—" Old England for ever,
Old England's the land for me."
Mr. CoprocK, in a very able speech, proposed the next
toast, which was, " The Liberty of the Press," a senti-
ment more obnoxious to the Tories than was the sove-
reignty of the people to George 111., who had so sought
to perpetuate Tory power.—( Cheers.) He wished for
true liberty of the press—equally free from contamination,
corruption, and shackles. Forty-six years ago there was
no liberty of the press. Tory government had sought to
stifle the liberty of the press, but this Government hal not
endeavoured to prevent the expr, scion of pudic opinion.—
( Some murmurs.) He gave " The Liberty of the Press "
Mr. ASHURST said that lie could not sit silent and hear
such sentiments, while he recollected the fate of Lovett
and Collins.—( Loud cheers.) They had been persecuted
by this Government, as had three hundred more. The
truth was, that there was a struggle still between the fac-
tions ; there was too much aristocracy in the Government,
and he saw no hope for the country until the poor, the
working; classes, and. the democracy were duly represented
in the Commons' House of Parliament.—(Cheers.)
Mr. COPPOCK said that he did not justify chewd-
ag
ings against Lovett and Collins; but he beggst them, had
remark
nothing to do with the Press, This Government had not
ain
that their offence, or the proceedings

filed any cx officio information—bad not suspended the
Habeas Corpus Act, or proposed any " Six Acts." He
admitted that this Gouernment had not satisfied him—they
had not gone far enough; still they had not persecuted the
Press.

Mr. R. TAYLOR reminded the meeting that Lovett and
Collins had been persecuted for publishing a very praise-
worthy placard.—( Ilear, hear.)
Mr. CCPPOCK again rose, but
The CHAIRMAN thought that this discussion had gone
enough.—(l-Icar, hear.) lie could not but admit that
under the present Government he bad been enabled to
write many pages, that he could not have done under any
Tory Government—(llear, hear)---and that under such an
Administration be could not have uttered those sentiments
which be now put forth from Sunday to Sunday.—( ar.)
Mr. BECKWITII then proposed, in very feeling and im-
pressive terms, the following toast :—" The memory of
Margarot, Gerald, Skirven, Muir, and Pelm'r, victims to
the arbitrary sentences of a vindictive Scotch Courl in
1794."

Mr. GALLOWAY said, he deemed it a duty to state, that
he had applied to the Government for the relict of Mrs.
Margarot, the patriot's widow, now in her 78th year ; and
that Lord Melbourne immediately sent her 100/.—( Loud
cheers.) Now be could not but think that there was some-
thing in a Government that could do such things that had
not been found in any Tory Government.—( Loud cheers.)
The memory of the " Scottish Martyrs" was then ho-
noured in solemn silence.

Mr. Fox bore cloquenttestimony to the merits and vir-
tues of those martyrs, and dwelt indignantly on the atro-
city of the sentence pronounced on them. The Judges
could only banish, but banishment did not mean transpor-
tation ; yet they were transported, and by Judges of the
land.

Dr. KENNEY proposed the next toast, declaring that
experience had made him a Radical Reformer, to put an
end to the English poser of oppression, Scotch transport-
aticn, and Irish strangulation.—( hear, hear.) After a
very eloquent speech on the wrongs of Irelam), on the
sufferings it had endured, and on the deciding votes its
Members had given for the Reform Bill, he gave with
heartfelt satisfaction—"t Radical Reform."—(Cheers.)
Comic song by Ur. Hudson, the burden of it being—
. The world is turned upside down."
The CHAIRMAN, after having pronounced en eloquent
eulogium on the great utilityof the London Corresponding
Society, called on Mr. Galloway to propose it.
Mr. GALLOWAY rejoiced that they had so excellent a
Chairman—one who was at once honest and disinterested,
as well as able and eloquent; and he hoped, that instead
of proposing the health of the London Corresponding
Society—deferring that fur another even ing—( Hear,
hear)—they would allow him to propose—" The Health
of their Excellent Chairman."—(Loud cheers )
The toast was enthusiastically honoured.

Mr. Fox returned acknowledgments; assuring them that
he had derived the greatest benefits and encouragements
from the labours of,the London Corresponding Society.
Mr. P. TAYLOR, after having powerfully pointed out the
mischief of the Corn-laws, proposed as a toast—" The
Repeal of the Corn-laws."—( Loud cries of " Hear.")
The toast having been drunk wi:h much enthusiasm by
the company,
The CHAIRMAN -proposed " The Health of Mr. Green,
the Secretary."
Mr. GREEN responded to the toast, and shortly after the
company :.eparated, at a somewhat late hour.

MONEY MARKET and CITY NEWS.

(THURSDAY EVENING.)
POST.—The report of a rise having occurred at the
Paris Bourse on Tuesday, although it does not turn out to
have been so considerable as was affirmed, in the first in-
stance, was, nevertheless, substantially correct. The
Renter advanced that day full one per cent. Much dul-
ness has existed in this market, the quotations receding
from hour to hour, without the intervention of a contrary
movement worthy of notice. Sales were made by parties
connected with the pigeon expresses, as weal as others
supposed to have the advantage of the earliest information
from the Continent, and a re-action has in all probability
ensued in the French fund:. Great confidence had, bow-
over, been placed by some of our principal dealers in the
forthcoming speech of the French Minister, upon the re-
opening of the Chamber, which, it was assumed, would
be perfectly pacific, both in its tone and arguments; but
this confidence seems to be giving way in some measure,
and, as far as we can judge, the circumstance may explain
in a degree the cause of the counter operations of the bear
party to-day.

SUN.—We have had more sellers in the Stock Ex-
change to-day ; parties, perhaps, who look unfavour-
ably upon the opening of the Chambers, or anticipate
disturbances at Paris.

The latest value of Consols for Money was 88i to 1,
and for the Account 881 to -4. Exchequer Bills realized
2s. discount to par, and India Bonds 13s. discount.
Bank Stock was heavy at 159 and India Stock at 243.
The New Three-and-Half per Cents. brought 974 to 1.
In the Foreign Securities there was little doing all
day. Spanish Active Bonds brought 21a to 3, and the
Passive 51, Deferred Stock was at 10a. Portuguese
New Five per,Cepts..were dull at 33,1, and the Three
per Cents. at 21:1-. Colombian Stock was not quite so
good, being marked 23;-, but Mexican touched 274 to 3,
Brazilian Bonds rose from 73 to 74. and Chaim) was as
high as 52 to 53. Dutch Two-and-a Half per Cents.
realized .5-1 to .51k, being a slight improvement.
There was rather a brisker market _for Shares, and
prices remained nearly the same as yesterday. Foe-r-triv-
Birmingham, the quotation was 75 ; for the Great
Western, 161 to 17 ; the New, 7 to ; and the
Fifth Shares, 4to 34 prem. Brighton Shares were at
131 to 14 dis. ; Blackwell, at sif to 5 dig. ; Green-
wich, New, at 34 dis. ; and North Midland, 25 dis.
In Banking Shares no sales.

'fife overland mail, in the opinion of some parties,
may not reach us before Monday or Tuesday.
The Government of Belgium has published the state-
ment of the National Budget for the year 1841. The
saving to be effected is comparatively trivial. It must
he borne in mind, however, that great efforts have been
made recently, and in which no expense has been
spared, to increase the prosperity of the people by
means of improved communication in the interior of the
kingdom, and the opening of markets for native pro-
ductions abroad. The total amount of the Budget is
105,632,724 francs. A large sum is put down for the
intended fortifications of Antwerp and Diest.

Sir William Middleton, Bart., and the Hon.
Lady Middleton, have been receiving a large party at
Shrubland Park, Suffolk. The visitors have included
the Duke and Duchess of Bediord, Nlarquis and Mar-
chioness of Exeter, Viscount Ipswich, Viscount Acheson,
M P., and Viscountess Acheson, Lord and Lady Charles
Fitzroy, Lady Frances Hotham, Lord Brabazon, M.P.,
and Lady Brabazon, Hon. Captain Percy, Mr. P. Scrope,
Mr. Bruce, Mr. L. Anstruther, &c.

RAILWAY CEMETERIES.—It is proposed to
f,,rm, in connection with some of the present railway com-
panies, cemeteries on the hew principle of making use of
the spare land on the sides of the railways, and on the
slopes of the cuttings and embankments, for the purpose
of interring those who may from time to time be destroyed
on the lines, whether passengers or servants of the Com.
panics. it is also proposed that the profits accruing from
this source (w !rich it is confidently expected will be con-
siderable) should be applied to the establishment and main-
tenance of hospitals at the respective termini, and at some
of the principal stations, for the relief of these in whom
life may not be at once extinct.

OXFORD, Nov. 4.—Yesterday the annual
election took place at All Souls' College to fill two vs.
cancies, one of which only occurred a few days since.
There were seven candidates—two from Christ Church,
tat) from Balliol College, one from University College,
one from Oriel College, and one from Merton College.
The election terminated about half-past Il o'clock at
night, when the following gentlemen were successful :
The Hon. Adolphus F. 0. Liddell and Mr. Henry %V.
Acland, both of Christ Church. The former bad stood
twice before. The Society consists of 40 Fellows, out
of whom are 15 Honourables and 1 Baronet.
BALL SHOOTING EXERCISE OF THE 2D RE-
GIMENT OF LIFE GUARDS.—An order has been recently
issued for exercising the men of the 2d Regiment of Life
Guards, now stationed in the Regent's-park Barracks, in
ball-firing, and, for the purpose of carrying the order into
effect, a detachment is marched each morning to the
grounds at the back of Chalk Farm, which has for years
been used by cur crack marksmen for rifle-shooting, and
was in former times the rendezvous of the local militia and
loyal volunteers in their exercises. The target i 3 fixed in
a %alley at the foot of Primrose-hill, from which stones are
placed at intervals of fifty yards to the whole extent of the
ground up to Chalk Farm Tavern, three hundred yards.
The detachments consist of forty men each. Great num-
bers of persons are in the habit of attending to witness
their trials of skill.
39, ALBEMARLE-STREET, PICCADILLY (OP-
POSITE TUE YORK 110FEL), AND 76, KING WILLIAM-
STREET, BANK OF ENGLAND.—DEAFNESS AND DE-
FECTIVE VISION.—A greater proof of the value of the
Messrs. S. and B. Solomon's Invisible Operative Voice
Conductor and newly-invented Spectacle Lenses, can.
not be adduced, than the circumstance of the many
thousands of individuals who have obtained the greatest
benefit and instant relief, and the constant immense de.
mand there is for them, and the patronage they have and
daily continue to receive. The Messrs. S. and B. Sol.-
mons disdain- all connection with persons of the same -eus
name, and the sale of amber spectacles ; thewellknown pernicito the
use of amber spectacles Lcing now
public, and the vendor being aware of it,
he
altered their name, by leavin has therefore
out the word " Amber,
and calling them " Patent Spectacles."
amber is most
Dr. Andrew
Ure, Esq., M. D., F. R. S., &c., states
powerfully electriCal by friction, ye; hot, to such an ex-
tent as to explode into fragments.
workmen,ars,s,e he
toe,.t are
subject to a nervous tremor in their wrliests ,arms,
encounter great danger by handling such dreadfully-ex-
cited electrics. Amber is of such a soft and sticky na-
ture, that it is apt to take
, bubblesfire ; and when exposed to
warmth, it swells,
up, and
cwoinrl binuerdn
baywasyirwpith
flame. This statement is further
Brewster and Pliny, and also by Parks and Heart's ea
chemistry. The
material for pernicious and destructive use of such a
spectacles
to imperfect vision may be ascer-
tained at any respectable optician's in London.

TO 7'HE EDIT OR OF THE SUN
perceive in your notice yesterday. respecting;
the Sudbury municipal election, that the yesterday,
of it
attributes the defeat of the Liberals chiefly to the apathy
of the more respectable class of voters, and to there
y
heine no influential silk manufacturer left in the place.
The apathy of the respectable Liberal voters may, I
think, be easily accounted for and excused. Sudbury
is situated in the midst of a purely agricultural district,
in which the parsons, the gentry, and the farmers arc
rampant Tories nearly to a man. It may, therefore,
be easily conceived that all sorts of influence and inti-
midation will be brought to hear upon the tradesmen and
others with whom they have any dealings in the borough,
Such is, in fact, the case. The wealthy Tories in the
neighbourhood have adopted the system of exclusive
dealing ; and any tradesman who dares to oppose their.
party at an election, becomes a marked man. Now,
although upon trying occasions men will sometimes se-
. crifice their pecuniary interests in order to support
their political principles, still it cannot be expected that
they will do this year after year, in long succession.
Men must support and provide for their families. Ac-
cordingly, the case in Sudbury is this—every year some
of the Liberal tradesmen desert their party, and go over
to the Tories ; while others endeavour to compre vise
the matter, by remaining neutral. 'raking these things
into consideration, need it be a matter of iiEtoni,hinent
that rnen should prefer being apathetic to being mined,
especially as the tradesmen have the mortification of
not only losing their Tory customers, but of seeing
some of the wealthy Liberals, from some cause or other,
bestowing the chief part of their patronage upon Tory
tradesmen.

The complaint of not having an influential silk manu-
facturer left in Sudbury, is sher nonsense. The writer
would have been more intelligible, if he had stated that
there is no one left who is disposed to spring a little, as
the phrase is there, in support of Liberal principles. I
know of no influence of any avail in Sudbury, except
that sort of influence which the Tories are, upon all oc-
casions, in the habit of using so unsparingly and so
unscrupulously—l mean the influence of the pocket.
For, as regards the poorer class of voters, who compose
three-fourths of the constituency, so deeply rooted in
them is the system of bribery, that they would not take
the trouble to vote for a parish constable, without being
treated and paid for it.
I admire the writer's simplicity in imagining that Mr.
Auland had reformed them by his stirring appeals
against the Corn-laws, and in favour of breadiam. I
expect his next imaginings will be that Mr. Acland can
wash a blackasaoor white. I don't believe Mr. Arland
ever thought so. I give Mr. Acland credit for beirg
a better judge of human nature than to suppose that he
could eradicate a system of bribery end corruption,
which has existed time out of mind in this borough, and
which has been transmitted from tither to son, as a sort
of little freehold, simply by a few eloquent addresses
in favour of cheap bread.
In point of policy, this contest ought not to havo
taken place at all. It was decidedly against the wishes
and advice of those among the Liberals, whose opinions
were entitled to some weight and consideration. And
the Liberal party have to thank a few hot-headed and
indimeet partisans for the humiliatiog position in which
they are now placed. One very powerful reason why
this contest should not have taken place is, that by
some mismanagement, or rather by the want of any
management at all, on the part of the Liberals, about
200 of the voters who usually styport them, were ex-
punged from the Register this year ; through an objec-
tion being takru against them on account of their land-
fords compounding for th :it. rates and taxes.

An ether reason that many of the well-thinkng
Literals are so disgusted with the system of electioneer-
ing pursued at Sudbury, that they would rather let the
Tories have it all their own way, than mix up in such
disreputable practices. They think that by having a
few quiet elections, perhaps, they tnight be able gradu-
ally to wean the voters from the bribery system.
Whether that is likely ever to be the case I can't pre-
tend to say. At all events, it was generally understood
among the party, that there was to be no contest
Ibis year ; accordingly, the Tories were allowed to
canvass the borough unopposed, during the whole year.
When 10, and behold 1 at nine o'clock on Saturday
night, the 31st of October, to the great astonishment
Lind d'smay of the natives, especially of' the Tory
natives, out comes a card containing the names of lour
Liberal candidates, soliciting the suffrages of the good
and worthy burgesses of the ancient borough of Surf.
bury, and Hallingdon cum Brundonl I suppose the
inhabitants were expected to refrain from going to
Church or Chapel on the Sunday, in order to be at
home to receive tha candidates, or at least three of them,
for it is right to mention that one of them was in Lon-
don at the time, and was thrust into nomination, not
simply without his knowledge or consent, but absolutely
against his wishes, expressed in writing, to that t fleet.
Is it possible to conceive conduct more preposterous
than this ? In conclusion, Mr. Editor, I would ask,
does a cause deserve to prosper under such management?
Your's, OBSERVER,
Sudbury, November 5, 1840.

MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS.

(FROM ♦ NT.)
GREAT YARMOUTH, Nov. 3

Our Municipal elections on Monday last were attended
with the most triumphant success on the part of the Libe-
ral interest, not one single Tory having bean returned to
the Town Council. Three of the wards were hotly con-
tested, and in two of them the Tory candidates were
beaten by good sound majorities; hut in St. George's
Ward the contest wes of such unexampled severity in the
annals of Municipal Elections as to deserve particular no-
tice. The candidates on the Tory side, Mr. John Alger,
commenced o
fish metchant, a7,d Mr. Charles Cory, solicitor, who, in
addition to the advantage of
promises of many fr nien
having
canvass, and thus secured
the Liberal cause, were matt profuse of their promises of
patronage and custom to those tradesmen who are voters.
On the Liberal side Messrs. 13ajly and Chambers, in the
first instance, started, but, after two dale' canvass, Mr.
Chambers withdrew, and Mr. John Shelly was reluctantly
prevailed upon to take his place, but he would not canvass,
and a few days heroic the election he also withdrew from
conscientious motives, some doubts having been raised as
to his eligibility. Mr. John Lomas Cufaude then boldly
stepped forward at the solicitation of his friends, and in
conjunction with Mr. Bayly commenced the third
canvass of the Ward, and notwithstanding the disad-
vantageous pcsition in which he ( Mr. (;ufaudc) stood in
consequence of the electors at first objecting to tratisft'r
their votes so often from one candidate to another; the
result has been the return of the two Liberals under very
peculiar circumstances. At a quarter before four on Mon-
day the Tories were two ahead, and had no more voters
to poll ; this was alto supposed to be the case on the other
side, but, strange to salt! a burgess, Mr. Errington, sud•
denly made his appearance to vote for the two Whigs,
and a rush was instantly made by the Tories to prevent
his gettint.; up to the polling-place ; a tumult took place,
and a policeman (Cullinglord, 19) received some heavy
blows in endeavouring to restore order. At length, after
a severe struggle, the voter was polled. Still, one was
wanting to make the parties even, and again, strange to
say! a burgess made his appearance, and a clear passage
to the polling-place being kept open by the police, he
walked up unmolested, and gave in his voting paper for
Bayly and Cufaude. Immediately after he had done sn,
the clack struck four. Each Committee reported the
numbers to be—For Bally, 59 ; Cufaude, 89 ; Alger, 89;
and Cory, 83. In the evening, however, the numisers
were declared by the Aldermen and Assessors to be—
Bayly, 89 ; Algal., 89; Cufaude, 88 ; Cory, 84; and
Mr. Algae's friends celebrated his return with the most
tumuhuous joy. Champaign was the order of the
night, but real pain followed in the morning,
for a scrutiny having been demanded on the part
of Messrs Bayly and Cufaude the voting papers were tho-
roughly examined, and their . numbers given in by tho
Committers were found to be correct, the error having
arisen from Mr. Cufaude'a name not being in one voting-
paper quite so legible as it ought to have been. The cast-
ing vote was then given for Messrs. Bayly and Cufaude.
In the evening their return was celebrated by a nume.
roue party of gentlemen, at the Star Inn, Samuel Palmer,
Esq.. in the chair, whose health was drunk with loud cheers
as prospective Mayorf or the ensuing year. A jolly even-
ing was spent, many good songs were sung, and all pre-
sent were in high spirits at this crowning victory of the
Liberal party.

We Cave heard that Mr. Algar talks of a quo warrant°,
—About what? Let him remember the old adage, " Par.
turiunt montes, nascitur ridiculus mus."
We have authority to state that WilliamWilshere, Esq.,
M. P. for this borough, has been requested by a numerous
body of freeholders to stand for the county of Herts,
which he declines doing ; and we are gratified to be en-
ablid to state that Mr. Wilshere has declared, that " so
long as the Liberal electors of Yarmouth will stand by
hint he will never desert them."

lIEATRICALS IN TILE PROVINCEso--Witit
a very few exceptions,the provincial tl►eatrea are in a most
T
dnßealPgtlel°l;ri .aß' ll)ri Brighton,
hittaotne,
speculation. Fthe faft!hienable towns, such as
Cheltenham,
The
or no inducement for ma-
formerly Theatre
bas been
Liverpool,
formerly
a higl►ly lucrative conca
the last manager, who has sustainedrn a heavy loss. up
barely
circuit, now confined to Hull, Leedys, and York,
covers incidental expenses. The Bath theatre,
recently taken by I.h.vidge, has not taken for many year.,
and is to be let, if a tenant can be had. The Cheltenham
theatre, burned down in 1839, when under the management
of Plunkett Gratton, had always been a losing speculation,
nor is there any prospect of another theatre being erected
in that favoured resort of fashion. Tho Gloucester the-
etre has been closed these two years, though to be had at a
nominal rent. Brighton never does anything without
the attraction of "bright particular stars," who pocket the
manages to make Coventry, Woarcsonstuegr,itistrti
lion's share of the receipts on their nights of performance..
11. Bennett
►• about closing its brrsileeffyosr
jemuassitnegn, as the troop
Shrewsbury pay. The L?icrstcr theatre, recently taken
by Ducrow,
remove to Manchester in a few days. Terneat:
cfairircuibtu3fiotiressisaist Ncoenwlepansntyle., aßnedvei
cheese at a
S' ieldi and Sunderland. The Norwich
Is generally closed one half the year, awl theatre
things the other. Burnett has had no does no great
of the circuit exc,:,pt Oxford, where he
euceess in any town
by the " gownsmen." Thu whole is will supported
Inisarable. Indeed, country th of the Kent circuit is
as at present. catrieals were never so low
bhraesad doneitna