The Sun.
London, England, 1847-09-01 00:00:00

No. 17,146.1 LON DON, WE D NES DAY EVENING S Ny SEPTEMBER 1, 1847.

VATIONAL -LOAN FUND LIFE
• • 'ASSURANCE SOCIETY.
• . 26, CORNITILL, LONDON.
•aapital fAJ0.0.00.. Empowered by Act oi Parliament.
Tlns•lnstitution embraces important and substantial advantages
'Rh aspect taiife.assurancets and deterred annuities. The assured
0, on all oacasions;" thi pOwer tillsorrow;without expense or tor-
citure•of th 9 two thirds of• the premiums paid (see Table);
•iso the option of.selecting benefits, and the conversion of his in-
t rests- te meet other conveniuncies or necessity.
Assurances for terms of years on the lowest possible rates.
DIVISION OF PROFITS.
The Increasing prosperity of tit,. Society has enabled the Directors
4t the itrunna meeting held on the' nth May, 1547, to declare a fifth
onusrvarying from So to 8S per cent. oft the premiums paid on each
policy effected on the profit scale.
- - . EXAMP.LES.

- i I Puma- :Sum the
lA' „i, Annual 'Policy Bonus- inl .
nent Re- ' Assured
ge., 5 !!_.,' ..Pro- ,1 taken addition ' onus in duction of may bor-
- t 2 : ralum.. lout. in Assured. BCash. Annual row on
•,:t:',' I I . , . Premiums. Policy.
--2-i....:....--.
1 . i • -- ---
X S. d., X s d. £ s. d. £ a. d.
L 1
• • f 1837 243 9 3,112 85•18 4 6 494 SlO
1 x izi. d. 1 1838 218 -4 8 99 8 10 15 13 5 445 0 0
60 1000 74 344 1839 192 1 101 86 9 3 .13 4 9 395 11 1
1880 143 5_10166 8 4 9 19 1 346 2 3
i * . 1. 1841 138 2; 61 17 6 99 2 296 4
1842 111 14
13
6 8; 49 10 0 719 4 247 4 5

The Annual lteport,•with tables of rates, &c., may be had at the
pfllee,.or cn,y of its branches In the country ; or, ou application. will
be forwarded post free.

F. FERGUSON CANLROUX, Secretary.

DISEASED AND HEALfRY LIVES ASSURED.
11MEEDICAL, INVALID, and GENERAL LIFE
OFFICE, 25, PALL-MALL, LONDON ; 22, NASSAU-
STREET, DUBLIN ; GROASE GALLENGASSE, FRANKFORT
and BORSEN PAS -AGE. HAMBURG.
• Subscribed Capital, 500,000/.
This office was established in 1841, and possesses tables formed on
stieblific_bpja for the assurance of diseased Jives.
Policies of -Fwelve months sta .di g ate not aff eted Ittloide;
dueling, &c., and Assigned Policies are valid trona the date thereof,
should death ensue trom any of these causes.
l'ol cies issue.i by this Society give the Person whose life is assured
perm'ssion to go at any time beyond the l•nalts of Europe, on t
payment of certain but si,all and fixed, rates of premium, which arc
Indorsed on the Policy at the tim • when first issued.
HEALTHY LIVES, both at Home and in Foreign Climates, are
Assured with as much facility and at lower rates than at most other
offices; and a capital of Half-a-Million sterling fully suoscribet
affords a complete guarantee for the fulfilment of the Company's
engagements.
Prospectuses and Forms of Proposal wi I be forwarded, postage
free, on aeon- alien to any of the So kty's Ages,ts, or to FRANCIS
G. P. NEI:NON, Actuary, 25, Pull-mall, London.

pßol/DENT CLERKS' ASSOCIATION
FOlt 3I(JTILTAL LIFE ASSIDIANCE, AND BENEVO-
LLNT FUND, 42, Aioorgate-street.

TRUSTEES.
Thomas Baring, Esq., M.P. IW. G. Prescott, Esq.
Thomson Ibuike:', jun., Esq. Baron L. de Rothschild.
TR&ASURER OF THE BENEVOLENT FUND.
.101111 Abel Smith, Esq.. M.P.
Every descr;ptinn of Mutual Lite Assurance m-iy be effected daily.
The sixth Annual Report may be ha on applicaton.
TILOS. MULIANDER, Secretary.
July 17, 1847

VICTORIA LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY.
No. Is, KING WILLIAM-STREET, CITY.
DIVISION OF PROFITS.
At the first Septennial Meeting of this Company, held on the Ilth
March last, a BONUS, averaging 23 per cent. on the a.tmunt
of
premiums paid, was declared on Policies entitled to participate in

Profits.
Four fifths, or 80 per cent. of the entire Profi of the
Company,
will at future divisions be appropriated to all Atsssurers entitled to
skare therein.
Every advantage Is offered by this Company to Assurers.
Os Policies taken out for the whole term of life, one-half of the An-
nual Preminkristhereon may remain unpaid tor five years.
Parties Assured with the Company are allowed to reside in army
of the Colonies without additional charge, and the Premium required
for the East or West Indies, and other extra risks, is more than
usually moderate.
By a plan originating with this Company, great security is offered
to parties Assuring the Lives of others.
Advances continue to be made to Assurers on Assignable Property
or Income, and also on the guarantee of most undoubted personal
sureties.
Detailed Prospectuses, and every information may be obtained, by
application at the Office, or by letter addre,sed to the Actuary.
WILLIAM RATRAY, Actuary and Secretary.

OLLINS'S ODE on the PASSIONS will b.,
recited by Mr. J. RUSSELL, with Illu'•trations in a Series of
iItAWINGS magnined by means of the OPAQUE MIC,XISCOPE,
accompanied by Music by Dr. Wallis, on the Mornings of Tuesday,
Thursday, and Saturday, and on the Evenings of Tuesday and
Thursday, at the ►.OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. Dr.
liachhotther's LECTURES cm NATURAL I'HtLO.•OPHY will
comprise the subject of the ELECTRIC TELEGRAPHS, &c. CHE-
MICAL LECTURES by Robert Hunter Simple, Esq., on the Eve-
nings of Monday, Wednesday, arid Friday. The beautif 1 OPTIcAL
EFFECT'S include the last DISSOLVING VIEWS. DIVING BELL
and DIVER, with EX PERIM ENI S, &c. &c.
Admission, Is.; Schools, Ilalf-price.

THE BESP ENGLISH WATCHES.
B. SAVORY and SONS, Natchmakera, No.
.L 11.• 9, Cornhill, London, opposite the Bank, request the atten-
tion of purchasers to their stock of London-made PATENT LEVER
WkTCHES, which are manufactured by themselves in their own
house. In silver cases, with the detached escapement and jewelled ;
the prices are four guineas and a half, and eight guineas each ; or in
gold cases, 10, 12, 14, and 16 guineas each. The very large stock
offered for selection includes every description, enabling a customer
to select that which is more particularly adapted to his own use.

NOVELTY in FRENCH CORNICES, at 16s.
A most varied and beautiful assortment- .of these elegant
PARISIAN NOVELTIES, which threaten entirely to supersede all
of British manufacture, from (Gs. and upwards, complete for any
ordinary window (if inlaid with velvet of any colour about 15s. each
extra), is. now 'on •S 'LLB et S. BUIVISIMii" (late MP.'
PON and BURTON'S), 39, Oxford-street, corner of iiewman-street.
Detailed catalogues, with engravings, as well as of every iron-
mongery article, sent (per post) free.
WILLIAM S. BURTON'S (late R IPPON and BURTON'S) Stock
of general Fuildshing Ironmongery is literally the largest In the
world, and as no language can be employed to give a correct idea of
its variety and extent, purchasers are invited to call and inspect it.
—Established In Well-street. 1820.

LEA and PER,RINSI WORCESTERSHIRE
SAUCE is universally allowed to be the most Piquant and
the Richest in Flavour of any Sauce in use, and for Fish, Gravies
for Roast Meat, Steaks, Game, Ike., or a zest for Curries, Soup, Cold
Meat, it Is entirely unrivalled.
The unparelleled success of this Sauce having induced imitations,
purchasers are particularly requested to see that the nalie of LEA
and PERRINS are upon the Label and the Metallic Capsules, as also
to read the Testimonials (which are enclosed with every bottle)
from Vie residence ot Royalty, the principal Club Houses and Ho-
tels In London, Etiltiburgli, &c. Ikc., and from private Famili s in
the country.
Sold by the proprietors, Lea and Perrlns, 6, Vere-street, Oxford-
street, London, and 68, Broad-street, Worcester; Messrs. Bartley
and Sons, Messrs. Crosse and Blackwell, and other Oilmen, London,
and generally by all dealers in sauces.

IINII'OR'r ANT CURE of INFLAMMATION
of the EYES, by the use of DURKEE'S GREEN MOUN-
TAIN VEGETABLE OINTMENT.
" Martha Day, of 94, High Ilolborn, states thas she is 14 years of
age, and has been aftlictsd with Pore eyes from her infancy, °nit-
sioned by the measles ; and for the last three years has been unable
to distingubh objects with one of her eves, and has suffered much
pain. She ha 4 been under the care of several occidists, particularly
the prineliall one of the Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital ;
yet the inflammation increased and extended down the side of the
race, producing a hard sw.ilin; or tumour just below the jaw-bone.
In this state of disease she was auvlsed to apply Durkee's Green
Mountain Vegeable Ointment ; in a few days the swelling and in-
flammation entirely subsided, and she can now see to read ordinary
print with that eye, the sight of which was constAered past restora-
tion."
The distinguishing feature of this ointments is its power in reducing
inflammation; it is therefore highly bvieflcial in gout, rheumatism,
erysipelas. bronchitis, ringworm, glandular swellings, and all scrofu-
lous affections. The proprietors have consiased the oint.nent
Messrs. H. Preston and Son, 94, Sinithflehl-bars, London. It is also
sold by Barclay and Son, Faningdon.street ; Sanger, 150, Oxford-
street ; Howse, Tlchbourne-s reet ; Taylor, ; Nash, M ary-
lebone-Steet ; Mack and Williams, 114, High Holborn ; and all re-
spectable Chemists and Medicine Venders throughout the kingdom,
in pots, 2s. 9d. each.

HEALCONCEALED CAUSE THAT PREYS ON THE
TH AND SHORTENS ME DURATION OF HUMAN
LIFE.

FLLtraTaATED WITZI COMM-RIM INOaaVINGA,
Just Published, in a Sealed Envelope, price 2s. 6d.. or free
by post, 3s. 6d.
CONTROUL OF TILE PASSIONS: a Popular
Inquiry into the Concealed Cause of its premature Decline,
with Instructions for its Complete Restoration. Addressed to thole
suffering irons the destructive consequences of excessive indulgence,
13rtninating in Mental and Nervous Debility, Local or Constitutional
Weakness, Indigestion, and Consumption. Including a comprehen-
sive Dissertation on MARRIAGE, Incontinence, and Celibacy.
Illustrated with Coloured Engravings, explanatory of the various
Eases, tc.c.
By C. J. LUCAS and Co.. Consulting Aurgeons, No. 60, Newman.
street, Oxford-street, London.
Member of the London College of Medicine, &c. &c,
CONTENTS OF Tat WOIK,
Chap. L.—Bodily and Mentol Exhaustion induced by
inordinate
indulgence of the Passions, illustrated with Coloured Engravhigs.
Chap. 2.—Sa.neful Results of a Secret Vice on the Mind and Body,
evidenced in the production of Consumption, Epilepsy, and other
convulsive diseases, Insanity, Idiocy, moping Melancholy, Indiges-
tion, Stricture, Impotence, and Sterility, with Observations on the
Duties of Married Life, and on the unhappiness caused by Unfruitful
Hiltons. Chap. 3.—Deblllty and Exhaustion of the principal Vital
Functions, the nature and treatment of Impotence anti Sterility, and
the Imperfect performance of the Marital act, caused byt he practice
t) t selfindulgence. Chap. 4,—Gonorrhoea, its symptoms, complica-
tions and treatment, Gleet, Stricture, and disease of the Prostate.
Chap. s.—Syphills, and its attendant maladies aria treatment. C‘ses,
and concluding observations, Plates, Sic.
Sold by Brittain, 54, Paternoster-row ; fiord in, 146, Leadenhall-
street ; Hannay and CO., 63, o:l°rd-street ; Noble, 114, Chancery-
sane; Mansell, 115, Fleet-street; Winhal, 78, High-street, Bir-
mingham; Whitmore, 119, Market-street, Manchester ; Howell,
se, clntrch-street, Liverpool; Robinson, 11, Greenside street,
F.dinbnrgh ; Powell. 10, Westmoreland-street; Dublin ; and all
vPpleyrsotonsadbmirlogirlieorfforobt
Booksellers.
tainhoinsagmteh.emaaboyv, etowiont,rrsed
onroetowy,ishhinavgetoit
llrect from
LtutaesAauntdhocrso.,
arbyeetnoclal
congn3t3tlt6ded.
Messrs. ,froor PTostiagwellStrawmop
Land
'rom Five till Eight in the oveaing. at residence,theirme No.' 60,
Nevrman-street, Oxfori-street, London, and
country patient may
Se succeaaftilly treated, on minutely describing their case. and encloe-
. nit the usual fee of It. for advice.

of the ItOirktlcL:'.F. C; TUS
by
. Past (in a Seale
t POPI7I.AR TICE ATISE on the UF.ALTM. LIFE, and V 14401.1 •
SINETEENTII EDITIOENnvp Free
3s. 6d., •
THE SILENT FRIF,ND. A Medical Won.
on the loss or the reproductive powers, with means of restore
tion. The baneful effects of Indulgence, neglected Strictures, se
condary Symptoms, tic., are fully pointed out. Illustrated by E 4
gravisigs; followed by observations ou Marriage. By It. anal L.
PERRY and Co., Consulting Surgeons, Loudon.
Published by the Authors, and may be had at their residence.
Sold by Strange, No. 2i, Paternoster-row; Gordon, 146, Leadenhal-•
street ; Purkis, Coraptou-street, Soho ; llannay and.
Co., 63, Oxford-
street. and 37, Ro3 al Exchange , and all booksellers
Part I. of this Work is particularly addressed to those who ar.
Prevented front forming a Matrimonial Alliance, through fear of cer
taro disqualifications, and will bef ound an available introduction t
the means of perfect and secret restoration to manhood.
Part It. treats perspicuousi- upon ttio., forms of diseases, ~11!•,..•
in their primary or stcondtry sr .te, aroit.,t from Infection, vh0,:!.,1:
inimt-ers who nel;leet Atoll! c,o,n;ietrat medical:4t,t,
upon themselves years of misery and sintering.
The CORDIAL rtALM OF If RIACUM is exclusivelY direct° !
the cure of nervous and sexual del,Plty, 'crearubtritt weak,le,'• tal-
"en.ess. loss of appetite, Indigestion, coranimptive habits, and debi,
ices arising from venereal excesses, te. Price I AU. par
Ile The Flue-posind cß,v't 7,,,y be he! Ua usual,
lvectlreLiril:iitti-oc(nr)te:mmeed:y,:tTfieol'r:s,el.:;ci)ttlni)-EMritLaßnSail ‘tnErit';;;;l:7;
merit, secondaryiymptoms,
scurvy, blotches on the head, face, and bogs
tone, and those painful affections arising from improper tres.
and 2.1;1 and all eruptions of the skin. Price Ila
FERRY'S battle.
SPECIFIC PILLS, price Ss. 9d.. 4a. 6d.
snldElitle. per box, are thole
ttostmeffectual remedy for strictures, in
la,simation. irritative
buelnes3. adder, Btc., vv!thout hic.lrance

Consaltstfon fee, If by Letter, U. A ni!nutl detail of ease is re,
eassary. Messrs. Perry aro lit .tally atiendaue.e at thetv rcidente
19, Barnes-etmet, Oxford-street, London, trona eleven till two; isild
pre till writ; antl Oil Btuitlaire from clown till twolvo.

pATENT RAMONEUR ASSOCIATION
(Provisionally Registered.)
COUN t lES of SURREY and KENT.
Capita 20,0001. in 10,000 Shares of 21. each. Deposit, 11. per Share
on complete registration.
No further call will be made without three mouths' previous
notice. The liabilities of each shareholder limited to the amount
subscribed for.
The PATENT ILAMONEUR. MICHINK is exclusively used in
the offices of the Right Hon. the Lords -of the Treasury, the Royal
Agricultural Society, the Royal, Horticulteral Society ; the Royal
Exchange-buildings, &c. The objects of the promoters are ap-
proved by . • • • •
The Moat Noble the'Marquis of NORTHAMPTON, President of the
Royal Society.
The Right Hon. Earl DE GREY, IG., President of the Royal In-
stitute of British Architects.
Sir RODERICK 'I. MURCHISON;President of the British Assoc's•
Lion for the Advancement of Sci.eme.
The Right, Rev. the Lord Bishop The Right Rev. the Lord Bishop
of Norwich i of Lichfield
The Right Hon. the Earl of Lei- The • Most Noble the Marquis of
tester • Bristol
The Lord Rendleshain, M.P. • 'The Hon. and Rev. Thomas R.
The Right Rev. the Lord Bishop Keppel
of Gloucester and Bristol The lion. Fred. By ng
The Hoil. and Rev. Edward 5. The Rev. Sir Thomas Gray Cal-
Keppel lum, Bart. -
The Very Rev. :be Dean of West-'sir William Foster, Bart.
minter, Dr. Backhuid Sir Robert Harland, Bart.
The Venerable Archdeacon Shir- Sit .Francis Darwin
ley The Norwich Union Fire Office
Sir John P. Boileau, Bart. !The Suffolk Fire Office
sir Richard Paul Joddrell, Bart. !The District Fire Office of Bir-
Dr. Outrare, F.G.S., In mingham
speetor of Naval Hospitals !The Norwich Equitable Insurance
Right Hon. Earl r itzhardinge • Mee ..
His Grace the Duke of Beaufort The Nottinghamshire and Derby-
Philip W. S. Miles, Esq., M.P, shire Fire Office
Right lion F. H. F. Berkeley, The West of England Fire Office,
M.P. &c.
W. Miles, Esq., M.P.
The object of this. Association is totally to abolish the use of
clitplAuf boys, who, notwithstitnding the penaltteo to which those
effipleyhig them are subjected by the 3d and 4th Victoria, cap. 85,
are continually resorted to. This breech of the law is acquiesced in
by a large portion of the public, from a conviction of the utter Im..
possitility in innumerable cases of cleansing a chimney or flue with
the old machine. For the laudable purpose of furthering the objects
of thelaw by avoiding all necessity for its infringement, the inge-
nious and effective Ramoneur machine has been invented. This
invention consists of four brushes forming a square head, which
by means of elastic springs contracts or expands, according to
the small or extended space in which the machine moves, thereby
creating an even pressure on all lour sides of a chimney. The
rods atta-hed to this head or brush are supplied at intervals with,
universal epring joints, capable of turning even a right angle
and the whole•is surmounted with a double revolving ball, having
also a universal spring joint, which leads the brush with certainty
past every angle, and into every corner, cleansing its route most
perfect'.. The capabilities of this machine are best demonstrated
by the fact, that it is exclusively used iu the Government and
numerous public offices, while the patronage bestowed by a large
number of the nobility and gentry in eontinuing their annual con-
tracts to the patentees evidences their sense of its superiority, as well
as of the philanthropic views of the projectors. Detailed prospectuses
may be obtained, and a working model of the machine seen, at the
offices of the solicitor, F, Dolman, Esq , 39, Jermyn-street, St
James's; at Messrs. Barry and Co.'s. brokers, 7, Birchin-lane ;
at
W. Heath, Esq 's, Nag's Head-court, Gracechurch-street; and at the
princip..l office, 1, Wellington•street, London-bridge, Borough, where
applications for shares may be addressed.

BRITISH EMPIRE MUTUAL LIFE
ASSURANCE COMPANY,
37, New Bridge-btreet, Blacktriar3, London.
Incorporated under Act 7 and 8 Vic., cap 110.

Bennctt, Charles, jun., Esq.
Bu,luell, Pet. r, Esq.

Burton, John Robert, Esq.
Cart wrig ht, Richard, Esq.
Cuthbertson, Francis, Esq.
Gardiner, B. Webb, Esq.

Burge, George William, Esq.

DIRECTORS.
Goya', William. Esq.
Gover, John, Esq.
Groser, William, Esq.
Lewis, Ge Iv Cyrus, Esq.
I 31,11ar, Kober, J., Esq.
Sanders, Joseph, Esq.

AUDITORS.
i Porter, Joseph Long, Esq.

BANKERS.
London and Westminster Bank, Lothbury.
SURGEON —Joh', Mann, Esq.
SURVEYOR - Thomas Turner, Esq.
SOLICITORS —Messrs. Watson and Sons.
ACTUARY AND SECRETARY WilliAM Sutton Govor, Esq.
- -

20th, 1847.-1-Mrs. Draper, aged 60, wife of John Draper,
of Wildmoor, is the parish of Shertleld Green, near Basingstoke,
while taking Lamb's Vegetable Compound passed a tape-worm
several yards long. She had been subject to almost every symptom
of indigestion for many years, and never could obtain any beneet
until taking the Vegetable Compound, since which she has enjoyed a
good state of health to the I resent time, May 22d. 1847.
Mar 18th, 1847.--Mrs. Sims. living sery wt with Mrs. Hill, St.
James's-walk, Clerkenwell, London, while taking Lamb's Vege-
table Compound passed a tape-worm several yards lon,. Ellie bad
complained of pain and giddine,l in the head, sickness, weakness,
of the limbs, shorine-8 of breath, and palpitattai of the heart; pains
in the stomach, side, and back, and scarcely ever felt refreshed from
food or sleep.
Sold wholesale and retail by the proprietor, Richard Lamb, 75,
Righ mdburn, in packets at 2s, lid. each; one packet being suffi-
cient for a child from fine to ten years old; nil person above
ten years require tvo packets. Retailed in London by Mr. Miles,
Chemists,
sts Bridge,witon . p
a Chemist,
Kisnti, g
h2ts7o_
Gracechurch.street ; Mr. Dodd, Chemis , 91, Westßegent-street:
bridge; J. Chapman, Chemist, 7, High-street, Islington;
Temkin, Chemist, New Bridge-street, Vauxhall ;T. Riches,
Bridge-road,
Decostro Lambeth;
an
Chemist, London-street, Greenwich; R. Sutton, " Review" Office,
ernibenrsatebirt' 1 71arid
It will ba seut to any part of tha kingdom, carriage
postage stamps for persons above tea years
old ; under ten years,
48 puk.tage stamp% directed to Mr. Lamb, 75,
High Holborn, London.
Npaoitdt. inog nlta remitting
itung
84
sons above WI .klt for t.;... observe.lAA
at hie r
Fes.eel elle% every
double packets.
fidatigirs nal Tail I 9
30,44M.r.sIr,..amTuveurb may,
Lab% consulted IxtroonallY

PUBLICATIONS.

SCOTLAND DELINEATED.
On the Ist of.Aeiitember, Part IV. of the splendid Pictorial Work,
►ln a Seties of One Eln,cired -and
QCOT.I. AND DELIINEATED,
Twe..ty Views, by Cat
mole, Cresvricir., A.U.A. 11,rding, Leitch, Maccuilocn, R.S A., Nasn,
I:oberts, R A„ stanticld, R.A. ; and Lithographedhed by J. D. Harding,
with copious Let, er-prs3, by John Parker Lawson, M.A.
-
London:.
Prin P
es-street, Edinburgh; üblished bY .1. Flogarth, 5, Haymarket; A. Crichton,
all 54,
Book Book and'Printsellers.
Hodges add Smitu, DUbLn ; and by

Price One Stilling,
TRONIAN 'EMBASSY.
A LETTER to VISCOUNT PALMER ;TON.
• By EDAIILEs DE L 3 I'RYME.
James Ridgway, Piccadilly ; and all Boollsellers.

SPIRIT -tif the PUBLIC JOURNALS.
POST.—It i-a a great misfortune when the politics
of a nation slat to the level of mere mercantile wis-
dom and AM Every man who has the virtue and
warmth of patriotism in his breast should struggle to,
save his country from falling into this condition, or to
elevate its --atiews to something nobler if it have so
fallen. This opinion is perfectly consistent with a
great respect for mercantile achievement, and an
earnest destre to maintain the mercantile interest in
its proper sphere. The extent of what we urge is, that
anritetinonoatibparzrity and the prosperity of merchants
upon
b y the same' hecircumstances.same
be no truer eof advantage for the counting-house
and selling' irc:th•:- , dearest
r(
},or principles,inatan promoted
can
or the shop han - that of buying in the cheapest
instance, there
market. That sen-
tence epitomises the history-of commercial labour
and the principles of commercial gain. But
such a rule is inapplicable to national concerns
the nation has far greater things to look to
han present profit upon mercantile transactions.
We think it right to call attention to this subject,
because we continually find both in the speeches of
public men, and in the most popular newspapers, a
lisposition to judge of public affairs in a commercial
spirit, and a willingness to assume that whatever is
gainful in a compting-house view of the matter must
tie nationally prudent, and fit to be adopted by the
Legislature. We contend that such dispositions in
politics are no less mean than they are erroneous.
The merchant is justified in looking to his own in-
terest, irrespective of that of the community. Such
it all events is the universal practice, and the morality,
if not the purest or most exalted, is not found fault
with. The merchant, whether he deals with his own
countrymen or with foreigners, makes it his business
to obtain what he buys for as little as he can, and to
make those who buy from him pay as much as he
can. He looks not to the advantage of the commu-
nity, but to his own. Moreover, he looks to an im-
mediate advantage. He expects that each transaction
should bring with it its own profit. At all events he
does not dream of submitting to trade at a disad-
vantage during his lifetime, in order that other
merchants who shall follow him may derive a larger
benefit. Now, here we may see the distinction be-
tween the principles of mercantile and political advan-
tage. The business of the statesman should be to
contemplate always the advantage of the conunu-
aity, and nothing else ; and, instead of framing his
measures with a view merely to the advantage of this
year or the next, or even this age, he is bound to bear
in mind how long the life of a nation may be, and
that he must not only take care of the interests of the
people now existing, but endeavour to " sow greatness
for their posterity and suecession." We fear that in
the present day statesmen forget to cultivate the seeds
of greatness in the British empire, while occupied
with a petty ambition to make a present profit out of
mercantile traffic with foreigners. A few days ago,
among the paragraphs in this paper, was the follow-
ing, concerning our Indian empire, extracted from the
Asiatic Journal:—
British dominion in India may now be said to com-
prise a territory fluctuating between, if it cannot be ad-
mitted virtually to comprehend, an expanse of surface
varying from 553,000 to 1,280 000 square miles; with a po-
pulation al:ernating between the extremes of 83,000,01:*
and 134,000,000 of human souls. Surrounded bT the
extensive and fertile countries of China, Burmah, Siam,
Persia, Arabia, and the Eastern Archipelago. it may be'
described as comprising some of the richest and most,
sumptuous portions of the globe, terminated by a sea
coast of 1,500 miles, indented with several harbours, and
an interior intersected by the magnificisnt streams of the
Ganges, the Brahtaapootra, and the Indus. In climate it
is classed by the latest authorities as falling under three
general divisions, viz., the Himmaleth, the belt of the
flat-d-onntry-eittntteg from the Indus to the Brahma•
pootra and Peninsn/ar India. In short, reaching, as
our Asiatic 'possessions do, from within six degrees
of the equinoxial line. to the thirty-fifth degree of
northern latitude, it may be easily perceived to pos-
sess a range from the temperature of the torrid zone,
to the region of perpetual snow. The agricultural
wealth of such a realm is of course of the grandest to
be conceived, comprehending all the demands of
the vastest commerce that could be prosecuted.
Yet what is the reason that such rich and profuse elements
have not attained their rank in the markets of the word?
How is it that we import cotton from America, wheat
from various quarters of the globe, tallow, flax, hemp
from Russia—that we squabble about sugar from Brazil,
when India is the natural storehouse of the empire for
"very raw product to be yielded by the beunteousuess of
nature ? The trade of India with the whole world has
heell estimated at about 30,000 0001. sterling annually.
It may well be heped to be only in its infancy. It is,
nowever, del ghtful to reflect upon the impetus which
must naturally be given to it by the increase of her
team-power and the introduction of railroads."
Yet, it may well be asked, what is the reason that
such rich and profuse elements of wealth and greatness
have not been more assiduously cultivased ? Steam
power and railroads are no doubt means for the develop-
ment of these great resources, but what are they without
statesmanship?
, What constitutes a state?
Not high-raised battlement or laboured mound,
Thick wall, or moated gate;
Nor cities proud, with spires and turrets crown, d;
Not bays and armed ports,
Where laughing at the storm, rich navies ride:
No ; men, high-minded men!"
We want statesmen of comprehensive mind and lofty
purpose. not dealers and chapmen—not persons with
the souls and sentiments of mere cotton-spinners, pre-
,uming to wield the rod of empire and to direct the vast
Led complicated concerns of a mighty nation, whose life
of to day is as nothing compared with what it may be, it
not withered by a puny avarice, or a. graded by a small
contracted cleverness, to which, in a national point of view,
- yen the imprudence of great genius would be preferable.
the cotton-spinning mid is very
well in its way ; it
is useful for sni4 It details, and no candid person can
4 ny the merit of very grist ingenuity and very laud-
:We perseverance to those worthies who have multi
plied yards of cotton thread even as the sands on the
sea shore. But the minds capable of the development
.a, cotton thread, and the philosophy thereunto below:-
Jr g—the mind of Peel anti his class--is not adequate to
the development of the resources of the British empire.
In his discourse of the greatness of kingdoms and states,
Lard Bacon thus sums up his views:—
"To conclude: no man can by care-taking (as the
model of a man's body • but, in the greet fame of
.ine-
iloms and commonw-alths, it is in the powoer hoefipraces
Scripture saith) ' add a cubit to his stature' in thisklittle
r estates to add amplitude and greatness t t
.r . g.
the may sow
and customs as we have now touched,' but these
greatness to their posterity and succession;
left to take their
things are commonly not observed, but
dims; for by introducing such ordinances, constitutions,
They
chance
are left to take their chance, while the men
."
to whom the conduct of these great affairs are en-
trusted are too commonly employed about compara-
tire trifles, or wholly wrapped up in crotchets of their
The late Government
depression of the common'.
7n. of the system oes th
—and, so far as approbatiooec
own, which they indulge
.tto the infinite loss and sore
too— upy_ themselves ,withe
of foreign merchants,
noble au empire as
while the mighty interests
pfrreeeseitirtadGeovaenrdnmtennet
interestsof
as
chance." Lord Bacon says, that at " above all heir
ears ago than it is to the cir-
eevmeprireexiasntedd
greatnessthe
wiotr li di
nyaorr.et
eatih` I
honourmost
t that t a kae
nation t
do profess arms as their principalmaxim , study, and
This is apo meal_ which, it may
occupation:'
be said, was morn appropriate to the state of the world
present age. But suppose we admit
towmonshtuannodersedofatohde fifty y
this to be true, still we should consider how great the
distinction is between those objects which a nation,
and the rulers of a nation, should keep in view, and
those which are sought after by private interest or
olograin example,
where the notorious vice of the
ambition. Even considering the world as it is, and the
nfluences which prevail in it, it may be questioned
; except
in am
whether anything(beneath the concerns of Religion and
Morality) is nationally more important than arms and a
martial spirit. The more sordid pursuits of life may be
leftstpoeeia
thel fromienlest,usliakreisitnhgatoflreaned of f
a love
people is idleness,
and a want of active vigilant regard to their own ma-
terial interests. However, the truly wise politician
must attend to everything, and the more or less of
his attention must in general be governed by the parti •
cular circumstances which require encouragement or
repression. But molern statesmanship is too often re
duced to base servility by the assumption that leading
politicians are to go with the tide of opinion, whether
it be sound or unsound—whether it be for good or
for evil. Such statesmanship is, in our view, the most
despicable of all trades, while, beyond question, the
noblest occupation in which a man can be engaged,
next to the gnidanee of the people in religion and
morality, is that kind of statesmanship which nro.
motes and encourages whatsoever is noble and -per-
manent in the public concerns of go people, and

'aich suppresses every excess of devotedness to the
ca mparatively mean and temporary objects of vulgar
arldliness. And by how much a people may be
in, disposed to great and self-denying acts of national
ag grandisement, and intent upon mere gain-getting
,to d mercantile enterprise, by the same measure should
ci ! estimate the worth and merit of the statesman who,
a direct opposition to the popular error and gross-
c guides the State in the direction of viitue and
n =ational renown—of permanent greatness, and of
e mg-enduring glory. Nothing can be more ignoble,
a; ad nothing can be more false, than the maxim, that
it is a statesman's business to adapt himself to the
P( pular disposition of the time, without reference to
• h e question whether that disposition be good or bad.
N, )w, we hold that for a good many years past one
ga sat error in the rulers of the British people is, that
chi y have not imposed a check upon the enfeebling and
as* -rading tendencies of the manufacturing system.
.rb, • result has been a decay of the manliness of the
sAti ton, with a great increase of a small, busy, fretful,
CiCOV lceited intellectuality. "It is certain," says Lord
a 'aeon, " that sedentary and within-door arts, and
sit 'licate manufactures (that require rather the finger
the in the arm), have in their nature a contrariety to
a military disposition; and generally all warlike
pec ple are a little idle, and love danger better than
travail, neither must they be too much broken of
it if they shall be preserved in vigour; therefore
it was great advantage in the ancient States of
yparta, Athens, Rome, and others, that they had
the use of the slaves which commonly did rid those
onanufactures ; but that is abolished in greatest part
3 y the Christian law. That which cometh nearest to
tt ; is to leave those arts chiefly to strangers (which for
sl tat purpose are the more easily to be received), and
to contain the principal bulk of the vulgar natives
within those three kinds, tillers of the ground, free
se srvants, and handicraftsmen of strong and manly arts,
to; smiths, masons, carpenters, &c., not reckoning pro-
fessed soldiers." Such wisdom as this our statesmen
isregard altogether; and because we can manufac-
ture threads and cloths in our unwholesome mills, at
a cheaper rate than such things can be manufactured
lsewhere, they would have the nation chiefly to rely
u pon those comparatively unmanly pursuits, and to
ti mat to a system of mercantile exchange with foreign
ountries for a supply of those necessaries of, life, the
pt •oduction of which is conducive to physical strength
and health. All this, again, is the short-sightedness
of the mere mercantile mind, and the contracted
Nature of its views and aims. It may be true that so
far as the money gain of to-day is concerned, that
more will be made by attending at home to the work
of women and children and steam-engines, and buy-
ing from foreign countries the produce of men's work;
but the statesmen ought to occ spy himself with some-
thing of more national importance than the money-
gain of to-day. The understanding and energy of
I the time are frittered away upon mean and common-
, place matters, while the mighty resources of our
empire, and the greatness and the glory of the nation,
are neglected.
TIMES.—When we closed our remarks some days
, since upon the slave-trade debate in the late House of
Commons with a reluctant and involuntary acqui-
escence in the respite of the present system for an-
other twelvemonth, we intimated a hope that we
might have an opportunity of enlightening our
readers more fully on the subject of the service to
which so many of their countrymen are doomed, and
as a necessary consequence, of promoting its ameliora-
' lion as far as the nature of the case would permit.
.Several Parliamentary papers have lately appeared,
containing an immense mass of intelligence respecting
the various workings of the system ; and a brief and
intelligible abstract of the facts thus disclosed we
shall now attempt to present. That it is the bounden
duty of England, as of every civilized nation, to lend
itb aid to the extinction of so nefarious and polluting
a traffic as that in question, there can be no possible
doubt. We are not advocating the rights of a trade
ie human flesh, nor deprecating any honest endeavour
to destroy it, but we do question the expediency and
the efficacy of the measures at present adopted, and
we do most earnestly protest against an annual
holocaust of English subjects, which only di&rs
fro-in the sacrifices of Juggernaut in being offered
on a purer shrine and by more enlightened minds.
As far as facts go—in number, 'certainty, and regu-
larity the British immolations are quite equal to the
Asiatic. No victims ever rowed across the lake of
Mexico to the Island of Sacrifice with more solemnity
and finality than our sailors and marines are embarked
with at Woolwich pier for the coast of Africa. One
of the reports to which we have alluded deserves to
be characterised by terms somewhat above those usu-
ally bestowed on these most important but ill-fa-
voured productions of the Varliamentary press. The
Lords of the Admiralty ordered an investigation and
report to be made upon this extraordinary drain on
the blood of Great Britain, and the result has been a
scientific and instructive classification of the poisons
which our seamen are commanded to inhale. The
virulence of the venom at various points of the African
coast is graduated with all attainable accuracy and
completeness, and a calculating officer may now as-
certain the several stations at which his life is worth
five, fourteen, or twenty-one days' purchase re-
spectively, or may even make interest for that
atmosphere of the blest which will only leave him
an idiotic cripple for the remainder of his career.
Under the direction of the chief authority of the
medioal department of the navy, aided by a fearful
experience, and by all the appliances of official in-
formation, Dr. Bryson has compiled a report on " the
Climate and Diseases of the African Station," a vo-
lume which, while in point of abstract horror, it falls
in no degree short of the hideous fascinations of M.
Eugene Sue, has the additional attraction of being
actually depicted from the death. Some of our
readers, we hope, may be drawn towards eur own
opinions by the facts we shall disclose; few, we con-
ceive, will think the communication other-
wise than acceptable; for the most resolute
idolater of philanthropy can only be grati-
fied at the magnitude and costliness of the
offerings which his god devours. Our observations
will be the more readily understood for a short sketch
of the scene of action. Until within these last ten
or twelve years, the treaties in operation on this sub-
ject practically prevented the capture of any slavers
to the south of the line, so that the cruising ground of
the British ships was pretty accurately defined by the
parallel of Cape Verde and the Equator. The field
was still further limited by the fact that very little
surveillance was needed north of the Gambia, but
from this river, southward, to Cape Lopez the
whole coast demanded an unremitting care,
which is now extended still further, to the southern-
most point of the coast of Benguela, or, in other
woids, to the very commencement of that desert
which lies to the north of our Cape Colony. This
whole line of coast, being for the most part flat and
marshy, is intersected by innumerable rivers, which,
by means of their branches communicating with the
interior, and the facilities they afford for conceal-
ment, supply the highways of that traffic which we
are endeavouring to suppress. By the mouths of
these rivers, in fact, the stations of the squadron are
regulated. The line of cruisers commences between
the Gambia and Sierra Leone, where a couple of ves-
sels are usually stationed off the Nunhez and the
Pongos, two of the most deadly streams on the coast.
Two more cruisers continue the blockade from Sierra
Leone to Cape Mount, with their eyes upon the Sher-
boro and Gallinas—rivers thick and reeking with the
condensed pestilence of a province. The Gold Coast
has not been found to demand more than a flying
cruise, and the next sentries of the squadron are in the
famous Bight of Benin. Between the two capes of
this bay there lies always three or four devoted vessels,
one watching the notorious slave-mart of Lagos ;
another, Whydah ; a third, the mouth of the Benin ;
and a fourth, the estuary of the Volta. Rounding Cape
Formosa, we come to what is considered the chief
cruising ground of the squadron the Bight of
Biafra, where five or six vessels are employed in
guarding those disemboguing branches of the pesti-
ferous Niger, which are known by the too familiar
names of the Nun, the Brass, and the Bonny. South
of the Equator as many more are charged with the
custody of the coast as far as the Great Fish Bay,
having particular regard to the Gaboon, the Loango,
and the Congo. Taken altogether, and including the
vessels refitting or recruiting, the African squadron
now generally numbers from 25 to 30 pendants, of
which one-third are flying from steamers—a propor-
tion of our whole force afloat far too considerable, it
must be allowed, to be consigned to se forlorn a hope,
without notice or comfort. The duties of a cruiserhe
arrived on her station are ordinarily as follows :
s
takes up a position off the mouth of her
and commences the irksome monotony d
•
A strict look out is kept from the mastheadf during
the day, and fr orn the bulwarks by six men during
oafil a allotted
the night. Ordinarily,
how-
ever,hour's excitement.
prospect of an .
her only relief from the
boat. service
Happy is she. if a chase gives her the
conceived. The boats, fully
from the ship for a
manned, are detached .
stagnant
wuilnlifsooromnithyn of her duty, and what relief
an indefinite number of days.
e an
enetrate and scour the
they then stretch away p
before them, which vessels of heavier
rivers end creeks
harosturneadmtsheartue tghliedcklryootelgotohfedlywhiiehth
' ll would be unabi,
(may t. •
They are victualled and ptroovided as best ma
stshtearigsvice
perhaps of
7,
3,0
deadmgngroanvde
bus l usghgeiss,

are accumulated masses of rotting vegetable matter,
swept down from the interior by the rains, which
fester and putrify in the blue oozy slime of the river
under the seething sun, until the fetid malaria hangs
in sickly and palpable vapour about the surface. On
either side the noisome swamps of the country are
intersected by brackish lagoons and small winding
creeks, steaming with similar corruption, through
which the native canoes can sometimes scarcely be
pursued. In this atmosphere, and under a tropical
sky, the men spend days of excessive labour. Their
diet is necessarily irregular, and frequently insuf-
ficient. Drenched with perspiration after long and
heavy pulling, they lie at night cold and damp in the
bottom of the boats, deluged probably all the while
with the cea-elet-s rains of the tropics, or rolling
" gunwales under," if they happen to have pulled out
of the river to enjoy the comparative luxury of lying
tteo beyond the bar. I
ndervisitationsof
that
suatich state
ndigenoua n
indigenous demon
te y left to
to he
which
we shall hereafter refer.

THE BISHOPRIC of MANCHESTER
The following is the Order in Council founding the
Bishopric of Manchester :
QWueigenh'tst
Englandl
certaintmtcaah sobel
3‘ttl , '
Most
i recited,
lsn Astl
eohvcEstiti
shnihAxfit
degooahcrdneurheeestatl
have,
chyEsoyCl
vsheefneoenop,Bgt Itmtf hrl
relatingai
in
England,
tesetr Bishopric
ai
daboatpi
prepared,p me
auras 0i Ecclesiasticalrert
cyi
August,onsadsn pursuance
Parliament
oi
lafodti
nt
infhnrdA Council.l
4ncetaiai etait
ed:unEoh certainl
eft beochh adeucee fnlcs
presente, I s I
the e o f
ose7otsorAAetteimhhar
nr:shemtdtereiapi Commissioners
adasetslciotsuoitadjfeteeorhi
usrsnet
dyr
iteefnhoisi
Commis-
sionersamending
August,
1847, in the words and figures following ; that is to
say :
" We, the Ecclesiastical Commissioners for Eng.
land, in pursuance of an Act passed in the last ses-
sion of Parliament, intituled `An Act for establishing
the Bishopric of Manchester, and amending certain
Acts relating to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners.for
England,' and of certain Acts therein recited, have
prepared, and now humbly lay before your Majesty
in Council the following scheme for founding and
endowing the Bishopric of Manchester, and for found-
ing certain archdeaconries.
" Whereas the above recited Act, and certain other
Acts of Parliament therein recited, contain provisions
for the immediate foundation and endowment of a
Bishopric of Manchester, and for carryirg into effect
the arrangements connected therewith and incidental
thereto as hereinafter recommended.
" And, whereas, we have obtained the consent of the
Right Reverend John Bird, Bishop of Chester, to the
recommendations hereinafter contained; in testimony
whereof he has signed and sealed this scheme.
" We humbly recommend and propose that, upon
and from the Ist day of September next, the colle-
giate church of Manchester shall be constituted and
become, and shall for ever thereafter be, a cathedral
church and the seat of a bishop within the province of
York, and shall be invested with all the honours, dig-
nities, and privileges of a cathedral church and an
episcopal seat, and the dean arid canons of the said
cathedral church shall be the dean and chapter thereof.
"And we further recommend and propose, that
upon and from the same day the deaneries of Amoun-
derness, Blackburn, Manchester, and Leyland, and
the whole parish of Leigh, including the townships of
Astley, Atherton, B-dford, Pennington, Tyldesl ,
with Shakerly and Westkigh, otherwise Leigh, in
the deanery of Warrington, all in the county of Lan-
caster anti diocese of Cnester, together with such parts of
the respective deaneries of Kendal and Kirby Lonsdale,
in the same diocese as are in the same county, shall
he detached and dissevered from the said diocese of
Chester, and shall be made and constituted, and shall
become, and for ever thereafter be and be called, and
known by, the name of the Diocese of Manchester ;
land all parishes and places, churches and chapels, and
the whole clergy, and others your Majesty's subjects
within the limits thereof; shall be exempted and re-
leased from all jurisdiction, authority, and control of
the Bishop of Chester, and shall be under and sub-
ject to the episcopal jurisdiction, authority, and con-
trol of the BiShop of Manchester, when duly consti-
tuted as hereinafter provided, and of his successors,
Bishops of Manchester for ever.
" And we further . recommend and propose, that
such person as shall be duly elected by the said dean
and chapter of Mancheatc‘r, ire pursuance of a warrant
from your Majesty in that behalf, and shall be duly
confirmed and consecrated according to law, shall
become bishop of the said see and diocese of Man•
cheater, and shall become and be invested with all
the same and the like rights, privileges, dignities,
power, jurisdiction, and authority as have heretofore
been and now are possessed by the Bishop of Ripon ;
save only so far as such rights, privileges, or digni-
ties are affected by any of the provisions of the here-
inbefore recited Act.
"And we further recommend and propose, that the
said bishop and his successors, bi,hop3 of the said see
and diocese of Manchester, shall be a body corporate
by the name of the Bishop of Manchester, and by
that name shall have perpetual succession and a com-
mon seal, and shall and may by that name sue and be
sued, and shall have power and authority to take and
hold all lands, tithes, advowsons, tenements and he-
reditaments, whatsoever and wheresoever, which may
be given or granted to him or them by your Majesty
your heirs, and successors, or by any other person or
body corporate, and shall enjoy and may do all
rights and acts in respect of the same in as full and
perfect a manner as the Bishop of Ripon, but not
otherwise.
" And we further recommend and propose, that the
said cathedral church of Manchester shall be the
cathedral church of the said bishop and of his suc-
cessors bishops of Manchester, who shall enjoy and
exercise episcopal pre-eminence, jurisdiction, power,
and authority within and over the said church and the
aforesaid diocese of Manchester, in as full and ample
a manner as the Bishop of Ripon within and over his
diocese and the cathedral church thereof, and that the
said Bishop of Manchester, and the said dean and
chapter of Manchester, and the archdeacons and the
whole clergy, and others your Majesty's subjects
within the said diocese of Manchester, shall be sub-
ject to the metropolitan jurisdiction of, and shall own
obedience to, the Archbishop of York and his succes-
sors Archbishops of York.
" And we further recommend and propose, that the
said Bishop of Manchester and his successors Bishops
of Manchester, and the said dean and chapter of the
cathedral church of Manchester and their successors,
shall have full power and authority to do all acts and
deeds, whether jointly or severally, as the case msy
he, within the sad diocese of Manchester, in like
manner and as fully and effectually as the Bishop of
oatfhnedßcipasthoeentmdmaeyaaynbnea.onwd
do,e! aepi
tt
he re
ro
jointly
0 it
ihael
yc aotrh
se
edvrea.l
critahilu;YroAcnahisd we further recommend and propose, that the
said Bishop of Manchester and his successors bishops
of Manchester shall be endowed with an average an•
nual income of 4,2001., in such manner as shall be
hereafter determined, in conformity with the provi-
sions of the said Acts; and that we, shall, as soon
as conveniently may be, lay before your Majesty
in Council a scheme for fixing the mode of such en-
dowment.
" And we further recommend and propose, that
upon and after the confirmation of the Bishop of
Manchester as aforesaid, but subject to such appor-
tionment of ecclesiastical patronage among the several
bishops as shall be made by any order of your Majesty
in Council, in pursuance of the provisions of the
statute in that behalf, the patronage of all_ benefices
heretofore heretofore or now belonging to any p7bhe73deanreYficlesras
collegiate church of Southwell, to c
might nowb
by
between, and shall
become and be divided equally
alternately by, the Bishop of
and may be exercisedh
of Manchester for the time
Ripon and the Bis oir.
presenting to the bents.
ri 'Si 111
Bishop it
of ipon
tfbhoereiyntghre;esttpihmeecetnibveeil.yngpecome vacant,
present, of Rai
sfiacied
of Manchvacant,ester presenting
after such confirmation of
secondly become
as aforesaid, and so from
t wheh vacant,ehnenes benefice
andcew thehi
cßh
constitutedi
sshh
ao
Ipl
as
the Bishop of Manchester.
time as vacancies may occur.
time to
"And we further recommend and propose, that the
tefhl
youryeo
mwt the
Majestyl
the Ae
deanery
ecaahrnidseehi
rnayco
Council,
nfoLroyeniogoi
Leigh,
f
aforesaid, shall immediately thereupon become and
be divided into two archdeaconries, which shall be
which
diocese he sts ehorefll
la,first
ane
Manchester and the Archdeaconry of Lancaster ; and
hest becomei,
the Archdeaconry of Manchester shall, notwithstands
consist of the said deaneries of Blackburn, Man-
chester, nt styled e danyanpdr
previous
v calledio us
orreds
ep respectively c toi
fv
cotLhhf
Lancaster
niAs
deanerytceeari
gs,
thea rns and
hs Leyland,haolalfllbManchesterce odnesti
as
consist
detached
ee 1
including the townships aforesaid ; and the said parish
War-
rington, and shall be included in and form part of
th;:eanddeatnheerAy rocfhdAemacoonnnrdyero!
ness and so much of the deaneries of Kendal and
Kirkby Lonsdale as are hereinbefore proposed to be
included in the said diocese of Manchester; and the
aforesaid portions of the deaneries of Kendal and
Kirkby Lonsdale shall be detached from the shai
that
" And we further recommend and propose
the
there shall at the same time be constituted in
dcoeannsteirtiuctse,
aanndd
bsehnaallllebdethuenbteeda ,u
earnyd 0
fs hallTu n
attoagne t e r
diocese of Chester a new nrohdeaconry, which shall