biglam/hmd_newspapers huggingface dataset:
The Sun.
London, England, 1823-07-01

death to the rising liberties of Greece. He would
strangle the infant freedom of that interesting
people iu his remorseless gripe. The policy of Eng-
land is completely opposed to the plans of monstrous
aggrandizement of the northern despots: She
has already interposed/ and should again protest
against them in the most decisive manner, should
the pretensions of Russia be continued. There
is now little doubt that the Greeks, if left to
themselves, will secure their independence. Des-

titute as they are, comparatively, of power or re-
sources, they are more than a match for the
armed rabble of their oppressors. The' speech
of Mr. Gordon, the other day, at Aberdeen, re-
futed numberless prejudices, and gave, from the
best observation and authority, a true picture of
the Greek cause. There is no friend to huma-
nity, to religion, or to rational freedom, but must
wjsh that gallant people full success ; but the af-
fected friendship of Russia would be fatal to
them. The views of the great despot are all
selfish, slavish, and interested ; opposed to the
freedom of Greece, as much as they are to the
independence and repose of Europe; which he
has again disturbed by his intrigues.

[MORNING lIERALD.)
The Spanish Constitution may be said to exist
in that " melancholy inverted order," in which
Mr. Burke described himself in one of the most
eloquent of his pamphlets. It has seen, like him,
its progeny—the revolutions, of Naples, Pied-
mont, and Portugal gone before it to the tomb.
The Constitutions of Naples and Piedmont ex-
pired under the operation of very natural causes
—.foreign force aided by domestic treachery.—
But the death of the revolution in Portugal has
proved as easy as unexpected. It is obvious that
the Government was feeble—but why the soldiers
should turn round upon the work of their own hands
is not equally clear. The fear, perhaps, of a
French invasion may have had its weight with
thom. The King of Portugal has promised a
Constitution to his subjects, and his personal
character has appeared to advantage during the
short existence of the Revolution. But it
would not surprise us that his promise was per-
I formed' with the maturity of Counsel which
has' made the King of Prussia's promise of
a similar boon pass' into a by-word. Every
thing in Portugal looks like the restora
tion, of the old Government—so much so,

that it is not unlikely a denunciation of the Spa-
nish revolution will be soon issued—perhaps even'
a emu- &armee of Portuguese sent in aid of the
Duke of Angouleme; One thing seems certain,
that the refuge, at least of Portugal, is cut off
from the Spanish Constitutionalists,- should they
fail ;- and we know, from the events and vicissi-
tudes of the last war, how valuable the mere re-
fuge, is in a military point of view. As Spain
London, England, 1823-07-01

PICTUd LI, I NG-OFFI OE, Juie 30, I R 93.

TIRE COMMISSIONERS for VICTUAL-
ii His ALL/ESTI' S 4c. do hereby girt
Notice, that on Thursday, Me intA July next, they will be
ready to receive Tenders in writhig (seakd up), and- treat
for
Two Thousand Sacks of DISK ET MEAL;

To be delivered into his Majesty's Victualling Stores at
Deptford, in One Month, by weekly proportions.
One Hundred Thousand Gallons of WEST INDIA RITNI,
And Ten Tons of MARINE SOAP;

To be also delivered in a ?Ilona.
Forty Tons of BRITISH PLANTATICN COCOA,

And One Hundred Tons of MUSCOVADO SUGAR;
To be answerable to samples of not less Man Iwo pounds
weight each, to be produced with the Tenders lo be de-
livered is six weeks; Mr packages of the Sugar to re-
main in this Department as the property of the Crown.
And for what TALLOW CANDLES may be demanded for
Me service of this Department for Twelve Months.

The Conditions of the Contracts may be ;ten at this Of re.

Bach-Tender Must opecify the Price-in Words at length,
and be delivered before One ;'Clock on Me day appointed
and the Person' who makes the render, or some Person on
his behalf, must attend to answer when called for.

if. fretl,l,El7 CLIFTON'.
London, England, 1823-07-01

BANKRUPT LAWS.

11r. BA RlNG:presented a petitionfroni Mr. Edinund Town-
send, praying for a change in the constitution of the Bankrupt
Laws.

31r..1. SMITH regretted that the Bill pending upon this
subject was not likely to be completed in the present Session.
Lord A. HAMILTON said, that the law of Scotland was
in a better situation than that of England, though still by no
means in so good a situation as could be wished. He hoped to
see a change in the bankrupt law of England, and a speedy one.
GAME LAWS.

Mr. S. WORTLI?S moved the order, of the . day for the
further consideration of the report of the Sale of Game Bill,
with a view to postponing the measure for the present. The
object of the bill was to give every man a right to the game on.
his own estate, with certain restrictions as to the mode of sale
in the market.
After a few words from Mr. TENNYSON' and Mr. R. Cot..
110E14E, the report was ordered to be further considered. this
clay 3 months.
London, England, 1823-07-01

MARRIED.

On the 19th ult., at St. George's, 'Bloomsbury, IVm. Pov
ditch, Esq., of Tavistock-place, to Miss Ann Walsh, of We.
burn-place, Russell-square.
On Tuesday, the Ist of July, at Sevenoaks, John Ourdon,
Esq., of Asstngton Hall, Suffolk, to Bridget Anna, second
daughter of Slulton Larnbard, Esq., of Sevenoaks, Kent.
London, England, 1823-07-01

dropping the key-stone into an impufect arch. Re strongly
opposed the Bill:
Mr. W. SMITH considered the Billl a measure of simple
justice to a body of men who had a right to demand it, and
who had no power to do any harm if they• were disposed for
mischief.

Mr. WETHERELL having been on all occasions a strong
opponent of the Bill, was desirous of saying a few words on the
subject. Ilaving adverted to the arguments in support of the
measure, he strongly opposed the same.
Mr. BUTTERWORTH opposed the Bill.
Mr. HUME expressed his surprise at the opposition of the
last Hon. Member. He thought the Protestant Religion was
more in danger from the Methodists than from the Roman
Catholics.—(Cheers and laughter.)
Mr. BUTTERWORTH said he considered it a high cons.
pliment to be abused by a defender of the principles. of Carlile.
—(Hear, hear!)
Mr. HUME said the Hon. Member had charged him with
that which was not true.—(Order !—Hear, hear !)
Lord NUGENT replied ; expressing his confidence that the
question would come to a triumphant vote. especially after the
liberal support he had experienced from the Secretary of State
for the Home Department.—(Loud cheers.)
The House then divided, when there appeared—
ForB9
the motion
For Mr. 13ankes' Amendment 30 •
Majority
The House then resumed, and the Bill was ordered to be
read a third time this day.
IRISH INSURRECTION BILL.
Mr. GOULBURN moved the Order of the Day for the thin!
reading Of this Bill.
Mr. BENNET said, the Bill had failed every where; anti
that quiet had taken place wherever it was laid aside. For
the last time he protested against the measure—he washed his
hands of it; and he left it on the heads of those who pro.
posed it.
Colonel TRENCH said he should vote for the Bill, though
he should do so with great reluctance.
Mr. DENMAN totally dissented from the Bill, because he
thought it totally unnecessary. It had never operated to any
purpose but a mischievous one.
The Bill was then read a third time and passed.
The Irish Unlawful Oaths Bill was recommittal, and the
House immediately went into a Committe upon it. The House
then resumed, and the Report 'was ordered to be received
this day.

XING'S MESSAGE.
On the motion of the CHANCELLOR of the EXCHE-
QUER the House resolved itself into a Committee on the
Ring's Message, respecting the Pension to the late Earl of St.
Vincent.

The House being in a Committee,
The CHANCELLOR of the EXCHEQUER said, the
pension of 1,0001. a year to the late Earl was confined to the
Earldom. He proposed that it should be extended to the pre-
sent Viscount and the next in succession.
After a few words from Mr. Hti ME, the Resolution was
agreed to. The House resumed, and the Report was ordered
to be received this day.
The other Orders of the Day were then disposed of; and at
HALF-PAST' TWO o'CLoax the House adjourned.
London, England, 1823-07-01

AGRICULTURE, &c.

MONTHLY REPORT FOR JUNE.—This mouth
commenced with the most seasonable and beautiful weather, '
and south-western breezes. It had been indeed, warm and
Showery towards the end of May, • putting a fortunate
period to a series of drought, and cold blighting winds :
which, however they improved and forwarded the tillage of
the fallows, considerably endangered all the growing crops.
•Oreat expectations were entertained from the favourable
change; which are, however, again damped by an atmospheric
,eounter-revolution, which took place about ten clays since;
during which interval the wind changing to the northern side,
and varying from north-west to south-east, but chiefly sta-
tionary in the north-north-east, has produced as rigid and un-
genial a feeling on the air as has been experienced during
many years at this season. Such a degree of cold, accompaniea
with much moisture, would blight and ruin half the fruits of
•-the earth ; but, the air being dry, and frequently cheerful and
'elastic, very dangerous results are not to be apprelanded.

DEATU or Slit J. F.' Bouour.y, BAnT.—We
have this week die painful task of announcing the death of our
'worthy and highly esteemed County Representative, Sir J. F.
Bou Ginty, 'krt. This melancholy event took place yester-
:day morning. Ile was in the 38th year of his age, and has left
11 children (the eldest of whom is only fourteen years old) and
an afflicted widow, whose interesting state gives additional
poignancy to the heat-felt grief of the public.—Staprashirc
.eldvertfier.—Nre understand that the death of this worthy
Baronet, was occasioned by the fbllowing circumstance. He
was in excellent health when he went to attend the funeral of
Mr. Serjeant Blosset, who had been lately appointed Chief Jos-
'flee of India. From an impulse of friendship he desired die
lid of the coffin to be unscrewed, in order that he might take a
farewell look of his friend. Mr. Serjeant Blosset died of a
fever, and it is supposed the effluvia from the body communicated
the disease,'which soon proved fatal to Sir John Iloughey.l
Upwards of 150 non-commissioned officers and
privates of the Prussian garrison of Luxembourg
are suffering under the distressing malady of
optbalmia. at present. The Prussian garrison at
•
Maintz, it
,will be recollected, were visited with
the same complaint in 1818.---(Frankfort Paper.)
London, England, 1823-07-01

BIRTHS.

On the 36th ult., at his house in Manchester-street, the Lady
of John. Levien, Esq., of a son.
On the 28th ult., the wife of Joseph Kay, Esq., of Gower
street, Bedford-square, of a daughter.
On Saturday, the 28th ult., the Lady of Henry Sass, Esq.,
of Charlotte-street, Bloomsbury, of a son.
London, England, 1823-07-30

M MICA NTI LE RIOTING.

DEAL, JULY 29.--Wind S.ll`.—Carrie down and remain
the following outward-bound vessels from London :—Dee.,
Jameson; Dryad, Tell; Hero, Wilson; .Asia, IVeynton
Louisa, Barnard; and 'Wilkinson, How. Arrived the Ipswicir;
Birnie, from Al iramichi, in 20 days.
PORTSMOUTH, JULY 29.—Wind S.W.—Sailed the Duke
of York, Finlayson, for Malaga. -
rat JULY 20.—Wind S.Y.—Arrived the South,
Esk, from Cadiz ; left the master sick there.
KiLuoUll'u, JULY 28.—Wind 13.1 V.-No arrivals or •
sailing*.
The Diana, Watson, Palled from Port-an-Prince the 10th
ult. for London, but put back on the 16th -in consequence 0.-
the illness of the master and mate, and was expected to sail
again about the 20th.

WITALE Ft/MERL—The follottring is an account of the
ull ships in the Greenland Fishery

r. 2'.
July 7. Manchester 9 54
June 22. Nepune 10 100
16. iiralker 11 60
Ererthorpe 8 60
Ariel 1 12
Eagle 14 68
Trafalgar 9 38
Laurel 6 85
Elizabeth 1 18
20. 11aehel&Ann 3 38

. T.
June 8. Cyrus r 1 4
Perseverance 3 0
1. Cicero Clean
Unity ditto
22. Mercury to -
Lierro small fish
12. North Briton 2 W
Venerable 2• 30
ii'Mien) Tarr a 11'

NSOLVENT DEBTORS' COURT.
[Tins DA Y.]

AN ATTORNEY STRUCK orr TME ROLLS.
In the case of an insolvent,, whose schedule
required some explanation, Mr. Commissioner naoww in- .
quired for the insolvent's Attorney to give the neceiSary exp Ta...."
non, but he did not appear, nor ins clerk for him.
The Cittxt, COMMISSIONER said, that the Court had so
frequently occasion to animadvert upon the conduct of the At_
torney, and they had taken the opportunity of remonstrating
with him in Court on a previous occasion, reePecting his ab-
senting himself at the period of his client;; applying for their
discharge, that it WWI high time he was struck off the Rolls of
the Court.--Ordered to be struck offaccordingly.
l'hornas Reed was brought up to be heard on his petition
and discharge; the Insolvent was not opposer), but underwent
a long investigation by Mr. Commissioner Ilanats and he .
not giving a satisfactory account respecting theilisposul of his
property, and the Court viewing the circumstances of the ease, as a direct fraud upon the Act of Parliament,' did order and
adjudge the insolvent's petition to be dismissed,

CORN EXCHANGE, Jtri.r 30. •
There are moderate Arrivals of Grain this week, but another
large quantity of Flour; Wheat, 4500; Harley, 420; (.)atts,•
0100 quarters ; Flour, 7500 harks ; the Wheat trade .is very
dull at IVlontlayes prires ; Barley looks upwards; nears and
Peas are unaltered ; Oats dull and heavy at the terms of • last
market-day; Flour will not he higher at present.
London, England, 1823-07-30

FOR THE SUN.

UR. Ent TOR By inserting -the following
articles in T4l E SUN, you will oblige one who
has taken in your Paper for nearly twenty years.

QU CRY.
What will be the probable future consequences of the Reci.
procity Duties 11111?

ANSWER.

That instead of freighting British ships, the merchants. will
order their agents at the different ports of Baltic, Canada,
America, &c. to send their various merchandiza in foreign
vessels .who can bring timber, masts, &c., at the rate of six or
eight Millings per load, and other goods, at that rate per ton
less than British ships can do.
That the Landed Legislators, in passing this Bill, have,
in a great measure sacrificed their own, and the national in-
terests, to conciliate those powers who look with an envious and
evil eye on our commercial and naval superiority.
That in the spring of every year great numbers of British
Ships have been tit for differet parts of the world, in the Thames,
the Humber, the Severn, the Mersey, and other ports of Great
Britain ; those ships have taken immense quantities of agri-
culture produce, viz. beef, pork, bread, flour, beer, cheese,
butter, &c. the landed interest will suffer„ as this demand must
cease in consequence of the carrying trade being transferred to
foreign vessels, who can victual much cheaper in their own
country; the landed interest will also further suffer by the de-
creased demand for their oaks, elms, and other forest timber
used for the building and repairing of ships,—for it would now
be madness for any Ship-owner to build or repair in Britain.
That the revenue will suffer by the decreased demand for
hemp and other foreign articles necessary for the equipment of
merchant ships, the nation will either lose the present race of
seamen, by their emigrating to the Americas, or other foreign
countries, or, for want of employ, they will have to be maintained
by the poor rates; the future nursery for seamen will also be
considerably done away.
That there can to no reciprocity except the duties on the
foreign articles be taken off, and that the British Ship-owner be
allowed to man and victual his ship in foreign ports, also to
build and repair his ships in any part of the globe.
When the British rivers were full of British ships on the
commencement of a war, a sudden impress immediately pro-
cured a few thousand prime seamen ; when principally filled. with
foreign vessels few or no seamen will then be procured.
hen the carrying Trade in the reign of Charles the Second
was in the hands of the Dutch, it gave them so preponderat-
ing a Navy that they sailed up the Medway, and burnt our men
of war at Chatham. The same causes may again produce the
same effects.
July, 26, 1823.
London, England, 1823-07-30

SPORTING INTELLIGENCE.

•
BRIGHTON RACES, MONDAY, JULY 28.
His Majesty's Gold Cup, value 100 gs, added to a Sweepstakes
of 10gs each; two miles ; 3.yr.olds, tist.l2/14 four, Ust. 31b.
five, list. 121 b. six and aged, Hst. 311 b. • Mitres rind geldings
allowed 31b.
IA Egremont's Elfrid, 3 yes - .. - - 1
D. of Richmond's gr. f. Dandizette, 3 yrs - - 2
D. of Richmond's gr. c. Swap, 4 yes - - - 3
.14 G. Cavendish's b. c. by Orville, 3 yrs - - 4
Mr. Thornnill's Swivel, 4 yes • - - -
The Brighton Stakes of 10 soy. each, with GO sov. added by the
town. Heats, once round the course, and a distance (about
121 two mi
sixles.) Three.yr-olds, 7st. four, flat. 41$. rive, fist.
b. and aged, 9st. 31b. Mares and geldings allowed
Mb. Winners of one race in 1823, to carry flub. extra ; of
two, 51b. of three, 71b.
D. of Richmond's Swap, 4 yen . •
Mr. Theobald's ch. g. by Juniper, 4 yrs
Mr. Northey's b. h. Monk, 3 yrs .

- 1 1
- 3 dr
London, England, 1823-07-30

BULLION.

.•
Portugal C;olil,in Coin 0
. 0 per Os,
Foreign Gold, itr 13ars 3 17 6
New Doubloons
New Dollars....
0 4 9.4
Silver in Bars, Standard n •

BIRTHS.
On the 213th instant, at Ilolderness..house, Park-lane, the
AlarchioLms of Londonderry, of a daoghter.
On Tuesday, the 29th inst., at Grove-hill, Camberwell, lure
7
William IVynne.tof a son.
On Monday, in flanover...vpare, the, Lady of 'William
Htitehins, Esq., of a son.

•
LIED.
On Tuesday, the 27th inst., at Egham, in the 17th year of
her age, Mary, second daughter of Matthias Gilbertson, ot Herdlird, Esq.
On the 20th inst., when on a visit to his son, at Reading.
the Rev. James Hinton, of Oxford, A.M., after a few hours
illness.
On Monday last, Charlotte, the eldest daughter of the late
John Evans, }:sq., late of Somers-place West, Somers-town.
On Sunday last, in Doughty-street, John Slonum, Esq., of
Wick, near Christchurch, Hants.
On the 20th inst., Georgians, the youngest daughter of
Richard Walker, Esq., of St. James's-street, in the 9th year
of her age. •

Printed and Published for the 14110PRIETOWI, at the Stnr.
OrricE,.ll2, Strand, by 4. B. CARSTAIRO.
London, England, 1823-07-30

THE ARMY.

It is understood that Lieut.-General Sir H. T. Montressor...;
K.C.B. will succeed to the Colonelcy of the 11th Itegiment of
Foot, vice Sir Charles Asgyll, Bart. deceased.
.„
; tin consequence of the death of Major-General Sir Dinit
Pack, K.C.B. which took place on Friday last, the Colonelcy
of the 84th Foot and the Lieutenant-Governorallip of Ply..
mouth have become vacant.
It is understood that Major-General Lord Aylmer, K.C.11.
will obtain the Lieutenant. Governorship of Plymouth.
It is supposed that Lord C. N. Somerset will succeed to the
Colonelcy of the 84th Foot,
The 57th Regiment has marched from Buttevant to repiare
the 2d battalion of the Rifle Brigade, quartered in Kinsale,
l%lacrourn, &c.—(Dublin I'reentan's Joarnal,)

! Commission in die 2d Regiment of Royal Sitzrey Militia, sign• ed by the Lord Lieutenant of the County of Surrey.
Ensign Wm. Usher to be Lieutenant, vies Gregpr, deceased-
Comnussions in the East Somerset Yeomanry Cavalry, signed
by the Lord Lieutenant of the County of Somerset.
James Bennet, Esq. to be Captain ; Elehatd Holman, Gent.
to be Cornet.
London, England, 1823-05-02

LAW LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY.

A GENERAL' MEETING of the PRO.;
PRITORS :will held at NEW FLTRNIVAL'S
INN HALt, HOI.ORN, on THURSDAY the 15th day
of MAY instant, at Ten for_Eleveno'Cloek in the Morning,
to elect by Ballot 24 Directors, 7 Trustees, and 4 Auditors
fur the Year ensuing ; the Ballot will commence at 12 o'clock
at noon inecisely, and close. at 4 o'clock in the afternoon. The
Names and .Residences of persons intended to be proposed as
CANDIDATES -must be sent in writing to Alt/ Anderton,
Quality- Court, Chancery lane, Secretary (pro temp.) to the
Committee, seven daySatleast before the Election.

By Order,
JAMES ANDERTON.

M[R. FOSCOLO'S LECTURES on. ITA-
LIAN LITERATURE will Commence at Three
o'clock, on TUESDAY NEXT. at WILLIS'S ROOMS,
King-street, St. James's, and will be continued every Tues-
day and Thursday at the same hour, until the Course is
completed.

MR. BACKLER's GREAT WINDOW of
the LAST-SUPPER for the ALTAR of HERE-
FORD CATHEDRAL, from the Grand Picture by West,
the property of his Majesty, is NOW EXHIBITED at hit
Gallery, No. 18, Newman-street.—Open from ten till dusk.
Admittance, One Shilling.

ONLY ONE DAY MORE,
NEXT THURSDAY.

CARROLL'S Great Luck still continues.
'IL./ He Sold TEN Capital Prizes the Fiist Day of the
Present Lottery, amongst which was No. 553, a Prize of
.£20,000 (being the only one yet drawn) ; and in the Last Lot-
tery, winch
_stle(' the 15th January, he also Sold in Shares
Two Prizes of £20,000, One of £lO,OOO, and mane other
Capitals,. making in. all Three of £20,000, One of 4:10,000,
and 2.3 other. Capitals, all Sold by CARROLL, in the short
space of- Three Months, at his 'Offices, 19, CORNHILL,
and 46, OXFORD-STREET.
The Present Lottery will finish Drawing on THURSDAY
NEXT, Bth May, that being the Last and only Day, when
all the following Capitals most be Drawn, viz.
.... of C MOW -4.... of ZiOo
1,000 I i 6 2OO
Besides-many others of £lOO, £5O, £l5, &c;

This Day was published, in 3 vols. Plano. 21s. boards,
111INGAN 'CaLHA 1 ZE, or THE
AA, COVE-
NANTERS.
By the Author of " Annals of the Parish," " Sir Andrew
Wylie," " The Entail,"
" Their constancy in torture anti,in death,,-
. These on Tradition's tongue still 'live, "
these shall
On History's honest page be pictured bright
To latest times."—Grahathe's Sabbath.
Printed for. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh; and G. and W.
B. ‘Vhittaker, 'London.

FARINACEOUS FOOD.
PREPARED FROM THE FINEST WHEAT..
FOR INFANTS and PERSONS with
IMP ABED DIGESTION ; highly approved and re-
commended by the Faculty. Manufactured by James (lards,
DartfOrd, Miller to his Maosty. That only is genuine which
bears the Royal Arms by Authority, and is signed by James

Sold by Messrs. BUTLERS', Chemist, No. 4, Chen vide, and
220, Regent-street, London ; Waterloo Place, Edinburgh ;
and Suck Ville-street, Dublin ; Baker, Gale, and Co.. Salisbury-
square ; and by the principal Druggists in the United King-
dom, in pacirets Is. and 2s. each.
"„," This Preparation will be found preferable to Arrow
Root, Biscuit Powder, &c. and will keep good -in any climate
London, England, 1823-05-02

[BRITISH PRESS.]

We shall most anxiously, on their production,
attend to the papers moved for by Mr. Hume re-
specting the collection of the revenue', viz. copies
of all correspondence' between the Board of
Taxes, the Treasury, and George White, relative
to frauds in the collection of the taxes; and also
for the copies of the correspondence respecting
the dismissal of that person.—We regard this
as of great importance, and we would draw the
attention of the public clearly and closely to the
whole transaction, when it comes before them.
The instant any individual comes forward to de-
nounce the malversation of any person high in
office, that instant the whole force of the Trea-
sury is ready to crush him. He becomes 'a marked
man, and no means are left untried to complete
his ruin. If we did not know that it is the
effect of high polical station to extirpate the
best and most benevolent principles which na-
ture has implanted within us, we should feel
surprised that the present Chancellor of the Ex-
chequer, so early in his reign, should demur to
the production of any paper which went to ques-
tion the propriety of that dismissal, on the ground
that it would cause an improper and unnecessary
interference with the duties of that department that
had discharged Mr.Whi•te. Mr. Robinson is a man
of sound judgment and liberal feeling, arid we shall
he slay whenever we find him inclined, as in the
present instance, to prostitute the one or pervert
the other. This case is, upon the face of it, a
case of gross oppression, and in whatever public
department of the revenue► such an instance
is furnished, the head of that department
should be brought to account. If the greatest
frauds are to be committed on the public re-
venue by the collectors of taxes, and. that no
man should dare to denounce the delinquent,
but at the peril of being himself distnissed from
office, in that ease let the Treasury and the
Tax Board speak, out. Every honest and faith-
ful servant of the public will then know what
he has to trust to. Better were it at once
boldly to avow the principle, than to act up-
on it without avowal, and then resort to frovolous
and foolish pretexts to justify it. If the Chan-
cellor of the Exchequer had pointed out any re-
cognized court of appeal, or any regular mode of
redress to which the injured party might resort,

his assertion that the interference of the House
would' be mischievous, might have been intelli-
gible. But to talk of its being mischievous triat
the House, in such a case, should contribute to
the furtherance of justice, is to affirm, in other
words, that the tax-office and other departments
may act in defiance of it. But wisdom rarely
conies too late to be useful. The whole corres-
pondence will shortly be produced.,
London, England, 1823-05-05

THE. THEATRES.

TUEATRE.—The Opera at this-Theatre
on Saturday was La Donna del Lago. In the
ballet Mademoiselle AIMEE made her first ap-
pearance. She is a rood dancer, and was much
applauded. The house had a very numerous at-
tendance.

COVEXT GARDEN.—The very favourable im-
pression which Miss JONES made upon the public
on the benefit of Mr. CHARLES KEMBLE, in the
character of Rosalind, was fully confirme.d by her
performance of the same character on Saturday last.
It is evident that her previous performance had ex
cited much notice as a more numerousaudience at-
tended. Miss JONES amply justified our first report,
and excited our surprise that so young an actress
should display such maturity of merit. She
Cited much applause. Mr. C. KEMBLE again
supported the part of Orlanda with judgment and
feeling, FAWCETT'S Touchstone was highly
humorous, and was well seconded by the
ludi-
crous Audrey of Mrs. GIBBS. CHAPIRAN, always
a correct actor, rendered full justice to Adam.
Y9u Like It is One of the most playful and
amusing dramas of our great Poet, and public
taste cannot be better shewa than when it, is
well attended. * •
London, England, 1823-05-05

THE MARKETS.

CORN EXCHANGE, Max 5.
The arrivals of Grain in general that came in last week were
tolerably good. This morning there is a fair supply of Wit:at
from Essex and Kent, and a few vessels from the North with
Oats—The Wheat trade still continues exceedingly dull, and
the prices made this morning are 2s. to 3s. per quarter below
the rates of this day se'nnight.—Barley finds buyers readily
at the annexed quotations.—ln Beans and Pease there is no
alteration from the terms of last Monday.—.. The consumption
of Oats continues very large, owing chiefly to the backward
state of vegetation ; and buyers attend this market from a con-
siderable distance, so that the prices are again advanced Is. per
quarter since this day se'nnight.—The Flour trade is very
heavy.
Wheat, Red 3l3s 441 s Pease, White .... ....... 32s 42s
White 45s 82s Grey "Os 30s
Rye 04s 32s Beans 345 305
Barley 10s 40s Oats "Os 31s
Malt 40s 60s Flour 4",1 i Bss
AniiivAts LAST WEEK.
English Wheat, 7,92'2—Barley, 1,690-11Ialt, 2,987—0at5,
11,807—Beans, 2,o46—Peas, 286—Irish Oats, I,3oo—English
Flour, 1,096.

AVERAGE PRICE OE CORN IN ENGLAND AND WALES.
'Wheat, :►is. 4d. ; Barley, 325. 9d. ; Oats, 225. I Id. ; Bye,
20s. 11d. ; Beans, 295. ; Peas, 345. 11.
The Average Price of Brown or Muscovado Sugar, computed
from the Returns made in the Week ending the 30th day of
April, 1828, is 335. lid. per cwt.

SMITHFIELD MARKET, MAY 5.
The market was bat moderately supplied this morning, and
in Sheep it was rather short. Owing to the coolness of the
weather they have kept up the prices, which may be quoted as
on last Monday. The trade seemed to be rather brisk.
To sink the Offill, per stone of 81b.
Beef 3s Od to 4s 4d f Veal
Mutton 3s 04 to 4s 4e, I Pork
Lamb As Od to Os 01
STAY AND STRAW, PER LOAD.
Hay .1:3 10s to £4 Os I Clover £3 lOs to 1:4 14s
Straw £2 108 to 11 14s.
London, England, 1823-05-05

BAYONNE PAPERS.

BAYONNE,a PA IL 26.--Yesterday we heard daring the whole
of the day a cannonade in the direction of St. Sebastian t we
know, however, that the place is not attacked in form. The
cruizers stationed before the port do not at all hurt the city, and
several triquadores go in and out with the greatest facility. The
25th regiment of the line is going from this ci►y to reinforce the
besieging corps. An official Note sent to all the Public Func-
tionaries announces the nominations and promotions made by
the Prince. . .

An Express has arrived here coming in the greatest haste
from Paris, to carry, it is affirmed, to his Royal Highness the
Duke of Angouleme directions to suspend the march of the
troops till the return of an Envoy Extraordinary, who is to go
to make new proposals of peace to the Cortes. If it is true
that M. de Martignac is to go on this inheion, it is said he
will have to go to Cadiz, because the King and the Cortes were
to go for their security to that city, as soon as information
should be received of the actual invasion of the Peninsula by
the French. This news, though it is very possible does not
agree with the dismissal of the Constitutional Consul, and the
public recognition of a successor appointed by the Junta. It
is noon, and the mail from Madrid which we expected with im-
patience, is not yet arrived. It .is not even probable that it
will arrive.

We learn by letters from Bilbao, that a great commercial
house has issued a circular, in which it states that it shall sus-
pend its business fora time, on account of the present state of
things, and because the head of the house has been appointed
President of the Committee for the defence of the province.
Those who are always in a hurry to spread good news, had
reported that Santona was taken by Gorostitlo, which seemed
highly probable ; we now find that he has recently taken the
little fort of Laredo, and made sonic. prisoners who had not
time to escape.
The detachment of the Royal Guard which was at Bilbao,
left it almost immediately to advance towards Saint Andero. A
detachment of National Guards, which cannot exceed 140 men,
4;3 duty in the town, together with two companies of Swiss
Guards. The Custoni.houSea have been established on the
Ebro, and so far the privileges of the three provinces have been
restored to them.
London, England, 1823-05-05

NQUEST IN WIIITR-CROSS-STREET PRISON.

On Saturday an Inquest was held in NVhitecross-street Pri-
son, before J. Clarke, Esq. Deputy Coroner for London, on
the body of Mr. Thomas Tate, late lansllord of the Ship Tavern,
Tower-street, London, a prisoner, whose death was caused 17
violent blows given by a fellow-pnsoner, in consequence of his
having given him the lie in an altercation.
The Coroner said, that if the Jury were of opinion that the
death of the deCeased was produced by the violent act of La-
tham, be having at the time a malicious intention to do the de..
ceased some serious injury, the offence amounted to murder;
but as the blows appeared'to have been given in consequence
of some provocation on the part of the deceased, and in the .
heat of passion, and most probably without any such intention, '
then, though the death of the unfortunate person was caused
by the blow, the offence did not amount to murder. The Sur-
geons had given it as their opinion that the death was acetic-
rated by the blows • if they (the Jury) were of that opinion,
the offence committed by Latham amounted to Manslaughter.
The Jury retired to consider their verdict, and after some
discussion, they returned a verdict of " Manslaughter."

Yesterday the Town Council resolved to light
up, during the night, the dials of the Tron Church
clock with gas.--(Edinburgh Courant, May 1.)
ROBBERY.—Thursday night the shop of Mr.
DUDDELL, jeweller, on Holborn-hill, was rob-
bed of upwards of 401. worth of jewellery.
A small hole was bored just wide enough to ad-
mit a man's finger, at the edge of one of the
window shutters, which were strongly lined with
sheets of iron, this hole was made facing the
end of a thick brass wire that ran across the
window, and on which hung a number of valu-
able gold wach chains, ladies' gold neck chains,
diamond brooches, pins, &c. &c. At this small
hole the thief introduced a long piece of thick
iron wire, having a twisted screw at the end, by
which means he pulled the gold chains and other
small articles through the hole having previously
marked where they hung ; at length the screw '
of his instrument got entangled in a bunch of
gold seals, which being too large to pass through,
and not being able to disentangle the instrument
from them, he was under the necessity of leaving
this curious house-breaking, instrument belied
him.
London, England, 1823-05-05

lIOUSF. OF COMMONS.

NOTICES of MOTIONS, and ORDERS of the DAY,
which now stand in 'the Order-Book, futethe Present Week.
• lifiraday, • May 5. '
• ORDERS OF TUE DAY.
1. Sale of Game Bill..—Second Reading.
2. Masters and Apprentices Bill---Committee.
3. Sheriff' of Dublin—lnquiry into his conduct—Committee
thereupon.—Witnesses to attend.
4. Capital Crimes Defence Bill—Second Reading.
5. Apprenticeships Bill—Third Reading. •
6. Beer Duties Bill—Report.
7. Great Sessions in Wales Bill—Second Reading.
8. Tithes Composition (Ireland) Bill—Committee.
9. Juries (Scotland) Bill—Second Reading.
10. Commutation of Tithes (Ireland) Bill—Committee. -
11. Slave Trade Consolidation Bill—Committee.
12. Quorum Magistrates Bill—Report.
13. Union Ditties Bill—Third Reading.
14. Customs Duties Consolidation Act 1.43 Geo. 3, c. 115, 128]
Committee thereupon.
15. Supply—Committee.
16. Ways and Means—Committee.
17. Supply—Postponed Resolutions of 30th April to be consi-
dered.
18. Bounties on Captured Slaves Ad;—Report thereupon.
19. Union and Intercourse (Ireland) Duties Bill—Second
Reading.
London, England, 1823-05-05

THE ARMY.

TUE
17Th LANCERS.—Leiters have been received by the
Dunira, which has recently reached Eland from India, an_
flouncing that the 17th Lancers had arrivetl at St. Helena, on
board the Upton Castle, from Bengal. • The arrival of the 17th
in England may, therefore, be shortly expected.- -
It appeari by the last muster, which took place the
.beginning
of March last, that the strength of the above corps does not
amount to more than 160 men.
The Ist division, including the head-quarters of the 72d
Foot, which embarked at Woolwich_ on the Nth ult., has sailed
for Guernsey.
The Tyne Yeomanry Hussars, under the command of Lieut.-
Colonel Sir Thomas Bunion, Rm., entered upon military duty
for eight days, at Sunderland, on Thursday.
The 24th, 34th, and 63d Regiments of Infantry, are shortly
expected to arrive in England from India.

War Office, May 3.
Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards,4nsign William
John Codrington, from the 43d Foot, to be Ensign and Lieu.
tenant, by purchase, vice Short, promoted. -
I sth Regiment of Foot—Lieutenant Hodsoß Gage, from the
half-pay of the 00th• Foot, to be Lieutenant, vice John Hut-
chinson. who exchanges, receiving the difference.
18th Ditto..-Lieutenant Henry Senior to ba.Captain, by pur-
chase, vice Montgomery, who retires.
23d I)itto-3lajor-Gencral Sir James Willoughby Gordon,
Ben., K.C.8., from the 85th Foot, to be 'Colonel, vice General
Grenville, deceased.

25th Ditto_ Raphael Walsh Mansergh, Gent., to be Ensign,
by purchase, vice flalcott, promoted in the 67th Foot.
43d Ditto—flon. George Upton to be Ensign, by purchase,
vice Codriogton, promoted in the Coldstream Regiment of Foot
Guards.

52d Ditto, Lieutenant Armine Simcoe Henry Mountain,
from the half-pay of the 96th Foot, to be Lieutenant, vice
Phillips Cosby, who exchanges. •
55th Ditto, Captain'Hugh Lumleyy, from the half-pay, to be
Captain, vice Hon. 'William RufOs ions, who exchanges.
oith Ditto, Ensign Matthew Charles Balcott, front the 25th
Foot, to be Lieutenant, by purchase, vice Cassidy, promoted.
85th Ditto, Major-Oen..Sir lierbert Taylor, to he
Colonel, vice Sir James Willoughby Gordon, appointed to
the command of the 23d Foot.
91st Ditto, Ensign Thomas Giddy Mlntyre to be Lieute-
nant, without purchase, vice Smith, deceased.
Richard Webb Foskey, Gent. vice Grant, deceased; Donald
Williamson, Gent. vice .51‘Intyre, to be Ensigns, without
purchase.
Lieut. Patrick Cahill, to be Adjutant, vice Buchan, who re-
signs the Adjutancy only.
Cape Corps Cavalry, Gentleman Cadet Elliott Armstrong,
from the Royal Military College, to be Cornet, by purchase.
UNATTACHED.—Brevet Lieut.-Col. Hobert Brice Fearon,
from the 31st Foot, to be Lieut.. Colonel of Infantry, by pur-
chase, vice Lieut.-General William Doyle, who retires.
ME3IOIIANDU M.—The commission of Cornet Robert Gregan
Crautiird, of the 2d Dragoon Guards, has. been antedated to
the llth Jan. 1021, the original date of his appointment to that
corps ; but he is not to receive pay between the 10th October
1822, and the 17th April, 1823.,
London, England, 1823-05-05

HIS MAJESTY'S ANSWER.-(SPAIN.)

The following is a copy of his MmEs is Answer, pre-
Rented at the Bar of the louse by Mr. Secretary CANNING on
T
Friday, acknowledging the the Address of the Commons rela-
tive to the Negociations on the subject of Spain :
" Gentlemen of the House of Commons
"I thank you fur your loyal and dutiful Address.
" I receive with satisfaction the expression of your gratitude
for my earnest endeavours to preserve.the PEACE OF EUROPE,
and the assurances of yOur ready and affectionate support in any
measures which I might find it necessary to adopt for main-
taining the honour of MY CROWN, and the interests of MY
PEOPLE. (Signed) "GEORGE, R."

MunnEn rx SPA-FtAns.--Friday afternoon, at three
o'clock, an inquisition was taken, pursuant to adjournment on
Wednesday last, befere TllO Nag ST RI. rxo, Esq., Coroner, at
the Three Kings Tavern,
Clerkenwell Green, on view of the
body of a man unknown, who was found dead amongst some
straw, with a number of marks of violence in various parts of
his body, denoting that he had been murdered. The Jur re-
turned a verdict " that the deceased had been murdered by
some person or persons unknown."
The Parish of St. James, Clerkenwell, have caused large
placards to be posted, otnring a reward of .501. for the discovery
of the murderers.

PARLIAMENTARY PROCEEDINGS.
London, England, 1823-07-08

PRICY; 0:
Tills DAY AT •

F STOCKS
ONE O'CLOCK.

Bank Stock
3 per Cent. Red... 81:4
3 per Cent. Cons....Boai ex div.
34 per Cent.
Old ......98j
4 per Cent. New
... 99 100
5 per Cents. 1797
Bank hong Ann. ..20j
Imp. 3 per Cents.

India Stock
India Bonds 4ss.
South Sea Stock
Old Annuities
Ex. Bills 26 29 pr.
Ditto Small
Bank for Act.
India for Con. Acct...
Cons. for Opening 8256-

PRICE or FOREIGN STOCKS IN LONDON, JULY Eti

AT ONE O'CLOCK. •
Five per Cents. Mit.
(Six per Cents. 00.
Five per Cents. (Metallic) 00. .
(Ditto
New 82i. • •
Five per Cent. Bonds, 75. '• .
Five per Cents. (Metallic) 00.
Five per Cent. Bonds, 1820, 00.
Spanish Ditto 1821, 32{.
Ditto 1822, 00.
Prussianl Five per Cent. Bonds, 00.
l. Ditto New, 061. • '
Danish' 4 Five per ent. Bonds, 87} ex div.
Chili , .00:
Colombian ' Sitic pet Cent. Bonds, •56g.
Peruvian New 3,oan, 00.
fßank Shares £2l M.
Seven per Cent. 94.. . .
American Six per C-nt. 92 —99.
Five per Cent. 96-97.
'Three per Cent. 69.
.

Frenah

Russian

Neapolitan
A ustrian

•
PRICE OF IRISIJ
Bank Stock ....:...........449
Gov. Deb. 3i per cent. 95
Stock, 33 per et. 921
GUY. Deb. 4 per cent.
Gov.. Deb. 5 per cent.
--Stock, 4 per cent. 9ji
Treasury Bills, 5 per cent.
City Debentures, 5 per

STOCK, 4izt-i- 3.

tired Canal Doan, 4 p.ct.
—Ditto 6 per cent....
—Ditto Stock
Royal Canal Stock
Wide-street Cert. 6 per ct —
Do. Deb. with Gov. Sec —
Pipe Water Deb. 5 per ct.
Do.
Ballast Office Govt. Sec.

cent
Lying in Hospital 4 per et
Exchange on Lol

I 5 per cent.
idon, July 2, 84.

'MOH WATER AT LONDO
Morning, 6 minutes after 3.

BRIDGE, TO-MORROW.
Evening, 26 minutes after 3.
London, England, 1823-07-08

the service of this Deportment for Twelre,Alenth.t.

rhf Conditions Of the Contracts may be seen at this Office.
Loch Tender must specify the Price in Words at length,
and be delivered before One o'Clock on the day appoitded
and the Person who rashes the Tender, or some Person on
his behalf, must attend to answer when called for.
Ai. 11:-I1.LERT CLIFTON,
London, England, 1823-07-08

THE 11111AN1)MEN.

A letter from a most respectable gentleman in May, dated
yesterday, informs us, that an account had just reached that
town, that a party of dragoons, stationed in Magherafelt, who
had been taken out for the purpose of repressing illicit distilla-
tion, bad been attacked and fired on by a party of Ribandmen,
near Stuartstown, county Tyrone. They, of course, returned
the fire ; and our Informant adds, that If of the Ribandmen,
dragoons, and 3 horses, were killed on the spot, and several
seriously wounded'.—(Armagh Volunteer, July 1.)
RIDANDMEN's ATTACK AT MAGIIETLA.—The official Re-
port after due investigation of the late unfortunate affair at
Maghera has been made to the Government—by which all the
opinions which we have already given respecting the origin of
the quarrel are confirmed beyond a doubt. It is, we understand,
clearly established by the investigation, that the Riband-
men- entered the town prepared and resolved to attack the
Protestants. Every man carried with him concealed in the
sleeve and arm of his coat a short bludgeon, formed of rattan
twisted together, anti loaded at the end with a large lump
of lead—aii formidable a weapon, and as well adapted for
treacherous use, as can be conceived. The tragical issue of
the matter has suggested to many of our cotemporaries strong
terms—neither conceived in justice nor applied in truth ; but
the facts of the case alike condemn their preposterous phrases
of " Orange massacre"—" Battle of Maghera," and so forth,
as they do the hyperbolical nonsense of some of the orators of
the Catholic Association.—( Dublin Correspondent, July 6.)
London, England, 1823-07-08

BIRTHS.

On Thursday, the 3d instant, Mrs. Alban, of Contra-streets,
Brunswick-square, of a daughter.
On Saturday, the sth instant, the Lady of Herman S. Cou-
sins, Esq. of Hackney terrace, of a ton-
On Sattirday, at Hackney, the Lady of Thomas Pares, ion"M.
Esq. ALP., of a daughter.
London, England, 1823-07-08

MAR4IEII).

At Large, Ayrshire, oiiiltritiiisiitnt, D. K. Sandford, ESA)'`
Professor of Greek in the Unirersity.of Glasgow, to Henrietta
Cecilia, only daughter of the late Robert Charnock, Es q.
On the sth instant, at St. James's Church, Bristol, Mr.
Hellings, solicitor, Bath, to Miss Harriet Wintle, of the fart.ler
place.
On Monday the 23d ult. at Pickwell, Leicestersh#4, the..
HOr. W. V. Nutt, of. Burrough, AO Sarah, third daughter'of
Mr. Tyler, grazier of the former place.
Lately, at St. Paul's church in thobail of Lincoln, Mr.
Maples, late Adjutant of the 45th regiment, to Miss Mary
Lacey, of Lenton, near Nottingham.
EtenzTur4.—ln the marriage of Sr. John Jones Thomas
t
of Margate, noticed yesterday, to Miss Mary Kelnet,
Ilishopsgate-street, for Kelnet, read Kelner.
London, England, 1823-07-08

PARLIAMENTARY PROCEEDINGS:

ILIOUSE OF COMMONS.
Luna, 70 die Mei, 1823.
ESTATES—Sheffield Ilespital—Bill read a second time, and
committed. illynor's.—To report on Wednesday.
GAS LIGHT ESTABLISH3IENTS BlLL—Second reading put
off for three months.
MARRIAGE. ACT, AMENDMENT—BiII read a second time,

and committed.
OSSULSTON LICENSING
CHURCH RATES (Ireland)
MALICIOUS INJURIES (Ireland)
EXCHEQUER COURT (Ireland)
KI LTIE RNAN UNION
PASSAGE , VESSELS REGULATION

Billx read a thirdltne,
and passed.

(Ireland) ----
EAST INDIA HALF PAY
EAST INDIA TRADE
LAW MERCHANT
ANNUlTY—Viscount St. Vincent's-1

',ill reported ; to be read

a third time to-morrow (this day).
LEMPRIFICE—Petition, complaining of the Trustees of
the Exeter,tichool in removing him from the situation of
Schoolmaster.
MESSAGE FROM THE LORDS—That they have greed to
Larcenies (Benefit of Clergy) Bill, and Felonies ( nefit of
Clergy) Bill, with amendments.

NOTICES OF. MOTIONS for THIS DAY.
1. Mr. Ilitme:—Resolutiontiesclecting the Land Tax.
2. Mr. Alderman IVood—Motion relative to Crown Lease of
LbwHeald Slate Quarries to Mr. Dawkins Pennant.
ORDERS of the.DAY for THIS DAY.

1. Combination of Workmen Bill-4;:cond Ite;Aini. •
2. Slave Trade Coasolidatinn
3. Distilleries Bill—Third Reading.
4. Marriage Act Amendment Bill—Committee.
6., Cork General Sessions Bill—Report.
6. Exchequer Court Stamps (Ireland) Bill—Third Reading.
7• Viscount St. Vincent's Annuity Bill—Thirdlleading,
8. Linen Manufacture (Ireland) Bill—Third Reading.
9. New South Wales Jurisdiction Bill—:-Committee.
10. Conduct of the Chief Baron of the,Exchequer (Ireland)—
Report thereupon.
11. East India Mutiny Bill—Further consideration of Report.
12. Scottish Law Commission Bill—Second Reading.
13. Law Expencertlreland) Bill—Committee.
14. Capital Crimes Defence Bill—Second Reading.
15. Lantaste'r County Court Bill—Third Reading.
16. Insolvent Debtors Act Amendment Bill—Third Reading.
17: St. Petersburgh Alarriageti Bill—Second Reading.
18. I3eer Retail Trade Bill—Committee.
London, England, 1823-07-08

DIED.

On the 14th ult., at Paris, aged 84, Lieut..Gene.ral Count
De Bethizy, Governor of the.Tuderies,
At Porterfield Cottage, near Edinburgh, on tho,29th ult.,
the 72d year of his age, Dr. William Farquharson, Physician
in Edinburgh.
On the let inst., the Lady of Morgan Waters, Esq., of s
decline, at Etterbeek, near nrussels. -
On the 3d inst., at Calais, aged 26, Lavinia Ann, wife of
Edward l'Anson, Esq. of Lawrence Pountneplane, London.
On the sth inst., at her brother.in-lsw's, the Rev. Thomas
Kidd, Lynn, Norfolk, the wife of Philip Chabext, Esq., of
Penton.place, Pentonville.
On ilaturd last, T. H. Cutbush,•Esq., 45 years,of his Ma.
jetty's Office of Ordnance.
On the morning of the 6th inst., at a quarter past six, Wm.
I.anee, of Irontnonine, aged 86.
Printed

and Published for the rilarnitioni, $t afibuN•
Orrlc4, 112, Strand, by!, D. CAR‘ThI44
London, England, 1823-07-08

L N 0- F F 11; 1R23.
THE COMMISSIONERS, for VICIVA.L-
-' LING. !lie lILEIJESrrs ;VA Vl', ere.-do hereby give
Ifotke,. that on Thursday, the intk July next, they will be
ready to receive 7'enders in sori:ing (sealed up), and treat
for
Two 7'housand Sacks. of DISKET MEAL; .
To be delivered into his Majesty's llictuatlirtg Stares at
Deptford, in One Month, by weeklyyroportions.
'One flandred Thousand Gallons of ,WEST INDIA RUM,
Aid Ten Tons of MARINE SOAP;
To be also delivered in a Month:
Forty Tons of munsn PLANTATION COCOA,
And One ktundred Tens of MUSCOVADO SUGAR ;
To be answerable to samples of 'not less Man two pounds
weight each, to be produced with the Tender: to be de-
livered in si.r weeks ; the packages of Me Sugar to re-
main in this Department as tke property of the Crown.
• 4-Ind for what TALLOW CANDLES may be demanded for