The Sun.
London, England, 1823-03-07 00:00:00

PARIS PAPERS.

*HAMPER Or DEPFTIa.

.„
SI TTI or -Mittblu tin cold' rainy
moruing did not hinder a crowd of citizens from
idling from the hreak of day opposite bridge
of Louis gVI, 'The impatience of very .few of
then) 'has been satisfied : those who' after the
opening of the gates despaired of gaining their
object, wandered on the quays• and adjacent
places. The guard of the Chambers wits 4197,-
!muted, and precautions taken to maintain good
order. The anxiety to arrive ni the public
galleries was very great, and a great number of
bearers of tickets arrived too late to find access.
For some time the centre part of the upper
gallery:was reserved for ladies, which disposition
offered an admirable coup d'wil in the midst of
the gravity of legislative debate. At half-past
one the sitting opened. The order of the day
was the opening of the discussion on the propo-
sition of M. de la Bourdonnaye. M. St. A ulitire
was called to the, tribune. (A loud call for at-
tention.)

M. -Girardin appeared 'in the tribune.. (Agitation, followed
by profound silence.) Gentlemen, said the lion. Member, I
appear to speak against the proposition which you have made,
in manifest violation of the charter—a proposition which you.
have not a right to make, nor even to discuss.—(Great inter-
ruption from the right.)
Girardin (with emphasis)—A. question of right ought to
have. the priority in all discussions, above all when the Cham-
ber assumes to sit as tribunal.—Utenewed interruption,) •
The President.—A proposition has been made to the Cham-
ber, it has been taken into- consideration, and referred to a
Committee, which has chosen a reporter, and the report hail
been read. All the forms established by the regulation have
been observed ; and according to order, I call upon the first
`orator whose name is inscribed. The order of discussion can-
not be interrupted by any pretext. I call. on M. St. Aulaire
to speak.—(Lively exclamations from the left.)
M. Girardin again remonstrated, but the President.persisted
in calling on M. St. Aulaire.
• M. Girardin:—You have not the right to silence me—pro-
nouncemy exclusion—exclude us Violent tumult.)
M. ,Foy spoke for an adherence to re' ulation.—aumult pro-
longed.,),—ln all questions, said the lion. Member, and parti-
cularly in grave and solemn questions which concern the dignity
of the Chamber, and place liberty in danger, it is a paramount
duty to adhere 'to established rules; but .the'President is anxi-
ous to submit to the fore's of an ordinary discussion a proposi-
tion Which the regulation has not provided for. If an atrocious
act was to be
.proposed to you in this Chamber, the President
would coldly submit it for discussion, anti, out of respect for
forms, put this execrable proposition to the vote. To apply
ordinary rules to such atrocity is to add to it ; and 'I say that
our President has failed in his duty, and forfeited his honour in
—(Violent interruptions from the right.)
M. Poy.—l say that • the President has.failed in his duty in
submitting, as a common proposition, one that is extraordinary,
and a breach both of the charter and of justice.—.(The voice of
the orator drowned by cries from the right.)
The 'President maintained that' he was, acting according to
order, and again called M. St. Aulaire to the tribune.
. Much altercation followed, until at length, after a strong re.
monstrance front M. Cheuvelin, the order of the day was voted,
in the. midst 'of great tumult, and M, St. Aulaire was called to
the tribune. *

111. Foy.—You are the Constitutional„President ; you are
here under the Charter, and you fail in your duty when you
preside over an act contrary to the charter—a counter-revo-
lutionary act.
The President,--I am sorry to be obliged to call you to
order.

M. Foy.—..Order ! There is no order here ; there is here only
disorder and violence.

'When calmness was restored, M. St. AuMire mounted the
tribune and spoke as follows r....,
" If the proposition' which I am resolved to oppose by every
effort, applied only to Al. Manuel, I would vote in silence, not
because I should remain an indifferent spectator of great injus-
tice, but it would be prestimption h me to offer him my as-
sistance. M. Manuel is sufficient of himself. Ile has proved
that his talent is equal 'to his courage.—(Applause on the
left.)—l do not, therefore, present thyself as his defender; the
general interest, the interest of the Chamber, and of the Royal
i prerogative itself, lead me to examine the question in its poli-
tical consequences. According to toy oath, I plead the cause
of equity and of justice. M. Manuel is placed before you, ac-
cused of an atrocious crime, as guilty of perjury and treason.
The highest punishment is demanded for luM --, the heaviest,
I will not say that of have the, right, but the power to in-
,
flict.—(Movetnent o the left.)
Several voices.—" either the one nor the other."
M. St. Aulatre.;— say the severest punishment that you
have----not the
,right,- but—the power to inflict; I mean the
physieal power, the material power.--4 Applause on the left,)—
Exclusion by a great -political body is equal at least to an in-
terdiction
of civil rights pronounced by a tribunal. This in-
terdiction
is classed among infamous punishments, and thus
you propose to send back into society, as an object of horror
and of fear, the Member whom it is proposed to expel. But
it has happened, Gentlemen, that this horror is not felt by the
public, and that public opinion is against your decree. It is
on you that the horror anti fear will fall with which you have
dealned to overwhelm M. Manuel.—(Approbation on the left.)
re M. Manuel entered the Chamber, and seated himself
in his ordinary place.
M. St. Aulaire proceeded at great length, and amidst occa-
sional applause and interruption, to argue upon the , injustice
and inipolicy of the proposed exclusion; and was followed by
M. Royer-Collard, to, whose speech a more profound attention
Was paid, especially by M. Cliateaubriand. 21. Collard called
the intended measure a coup d'etat, or the same sort of Mega-
lily which, in the people, would be called insurrectionary. A
coup d'etat might be necessary, but the affair of M. Manuel
had none of those qualifications which made it so., This speech
appeared to operate considerably upon the right centre of the
Chamber. ,

M. Hyde de Neuville.—l appear, Gentlemen, in the tribune,
to discuss a great and important parliamentary question. I will
be calm, and 1 demand to he listened to with calmness. If we
cannot diseuss fraternally, let us at least do so peticeablY. May
the time quickly arrive, when we may do ,both the one and the
other. The Ron: Deputy then proceeded to assert the propriety
and justice of the disputed proceedings, which he maintained
were Such as would be pursued by the most democratic Govern,
molts, and especially England.
Several votces.—", You, confound imprisonment with ex-
clusion."
__

. .
M. Hyde de Neuville spoke, with partial interruption, for a
• considerable time longer and concluded by proposing that M.
Manuel should be expelled for the present Session, leaving the
ensuing to resume proceedings or not, agreeably to the sense of
what might remain or become the majority of the Chamber, by
the changes which the elections might produce.
The Presidentr—The propoSition of M. Hyde de Neuville
is thus conceived::—" M. Manuel shall be excluded from the
sittings of the ChaMber, pending the duration of the
,present
session."

A long discussion followed, the principal part in which was
borne by Members on the left, in controverting the ergo-
merits of M. Hyde de
Manuel.--I should wish to know to what I have to an-
swer, and on what proposition it is proposed to deliberate.
The President.—On the proposition of M. Hyde de Neuville.
Mr. Manuel advanced towards the tribune ; a reat silence
prevailed. The speaker surveyed the assembly with firm looks,
and pronounced, in a powerful and clear voice, the following
speech
" Even if I should have coe.ceived the idea of .justifying my-1
self'before you, for the accusation urged against me, the zeal
Of my honourable friends would-beforehand have fulfilled my
task. The absence of ' right, usurpation, arbitrary Power, the
innocence of my intentions.—all have been sufficiently establish-
ed by them ; and if one of my defenders, no doubt misled by
old prejudices, has suffered some words of disapprobation to
e*.-.eape him, at the moment when. I have to resist such fury, I
can disdain an act of Weakness or of rancour ; but I will not
give my adversaries the satisfaction of seeing me placed before
them in a addle (the place where the accused Stand in French
criminal Courts), to which they have no right of degrading
me. Let others seek to debase the national character,—
they have., no doubt, a guilty. interest in doing so; I, urged on
by a very. different feeling, will do every thing in my power to
preserve its virtue.
I declare, then, I do not acknowledge here in any one the
right, of trying me. I look here for judges---I only find ac,.
cusers. I do not expect an act of justice : it is to one of ven-
geance that I resign myself. I profess respect for the autho-
rities on which they are founded, but I recognise their power
no longer front the moment when, to contempt of the law, they
usurp powers which it has not given them; •
" In such a state of things, whether submission be an act of
prudence I know not, but this I know, as soon as resistance is
a right, Itheemnes a duty. It is a duty, especially for those
who, like us, ought best of all to know our rights ; and forme,
1 should owe this example of courage to those worthy citizens

of Li. Vendee, 'who have given France so noble an example of
courage and independence in a second time giving me their votes.
"Sent to this Chamber by the will of those who had the right
to send me here, I shall only leave it through the violence of
those who have not theright to exclude me; and, if this resc.
lution onnly part may draw on my head the gravest dangers, I
console myself that the field of liberty has sometimes hten -fen.
tilized by generous blood."
After tins manly address, sonic confused discussion took
place.
MM. Casmir Perrier, Oen. Lafayette, and M. Dernanay,
spoke very, warmly and strimgly.
The proposition of 31. Hyde tie Neuville was declared to be
carried, and the,Chamber separated in the greatest confusion.
(MM. Girardin, Teyssan, St. Aignan, in a word, all the left
side, and a part of the left centre, declared that they protest.
ed against the measure, and would not vote.)

TUESDAY, MAncit 4.
EXPULSION OF M. MANUEL.

This day the guard of the Chamber was re.infarced by 50

men.
The President opened the sitting at one o'clock. The pub-
lic and private tribunes were thronged, and much agitation
prevailed within and without the Legislative Hall. It was re-
marked that almost all the Members of the left side heti as-
sembled in the anti-chamber of Pas-Perdus, with the view, as
was reported, of escorting M. Manuel, and accompanying him
into the Chamber. In fact, at half past one o'clock tlicy enter-
ed the hall in a body with M. Manuel at their head, who seated
himself in his usual place. The murmurs, which commenced
on his appearance increased every moment, and were partici-
pated in by the tribunes. The principal Huissier went up to
the President, who addressed to him some reproaches, as the
Heissier excused himself by saying that he could not prevent
the entrance of M. Manuel.
Several Deputies on the right side approached the Presi-
dent, amongst whom were MM. lelormadiett, Forbin d'lssarts.
tie Bouville. They were in close conversation fur a short in-
terval. An i.,tense agitation prevailed amongst the Members
of the right side, who appeared to be consulting amongst them-
selves.
The Minister 'of War entered ; several Deputies went and
spoke to him, amongst whom were MM. Pavy, Forbinel'lssarts,
l)onnadieu, de Berbis. &c. Shortly after the. Sinister of the
Interior entered ; he spoke to the Minister of War, and they
both withdrew together.
At two o'clock the Minister for Foreign Affairs entered. 31.
Dudon advanced to meet and addressed his Excellency, who
then withdrew, and went into the conference apartment.
A moment afterwards the Keeper of the Seals entered. 31.
Dudon spoke to him. His Excellency also retired, anti joined
his colleagues.
At two o'clock the President rang his bell. Profound silence
ensued, and all eyes were directed upon M. Manuel.
"Gentlemen (said the President), the 91st article of your re-
gulations states—" The maintenance of good order in the Le-
gislative Hall (Lo Police) is vested in the Chamber. Autho-
rity to this effect is exercised in its name by the President,
who gives the necessary orders to the guard duty. The
result of the deliberation of yesterday's sitting was, that you
excluded AI. Manuel from your sittings during the course of
this session. I had in consequence written to MM. the Ques-
tors, that they might give orders to the Huissiers not to let M.
Manuel enter this hall. The order was given agreeably to my
instructions : but it has been violated, and AI. Manuel has been
introduced."
M. Girardin (vehemently)-....lntroduced ! This is not true; be
entered.
On the right-43 Silence."
31. tie Girardin.—Why should I be silent ?
The President.--I state the fact as it has been reported to me
by the Huiesier.—M. Manuel, I yesterday announced that you
were excluded the Chamber for the session. I gave orders to
the Questors not to admit you. The consign has been violat-
ed. request you to retire.
M. Manuel (addressing the. President from his place.)—l
stated yesterday that I would only yield to violence : to-day I
shall keep my word. •
The President.—l shall now suspend the sitting for the space
of an hour. I request the Deputies to assemble in their respec-
tive bureaux. Meanwhile I will give the necessary orders.—
(Cries ofbravO ! on the right.)
The whole right side then withdrew. The members of the
left continued quietly in their pistes, and kept silence, with the
exception of observations occasionally made" in a low tone of
voice between one or two members, which were silenced imme-
diately by chui, chid, from their colleagues.
M. de Girardin left his place, and spoke to several members.
The number of the Deputies present, composing the left and
the left centre, was 80. 31. Menuel was on the second bench,
between MM. Saleron and Tiessier.
MM. Caesimirwerrier, Leseigneur, Villemain, and St. Aig-
nun, successively went and conversed with 31. Manuel. •
During the suspension of the Sitting, a picquet of infantry
of the line was introduced into the anti-chamber of Pas-
Perdus.
A group of Royalist DePuties had assembled in the passage
leading to the conference apartments, and were listening with
earnest attention to M. Kergorlay (Florian.)
At three o'clock a number of the Deputies of the right came
into the passage leading to the hall:
On, the left.—" To your places ! to your places !"
The Members of the left side were immeduitely all attention.
The door leading to the anti-chamber of Pas-Perdus was
opened. The principal II uissier at the head of the Huissiers
entered, and advanced towards M. Manuel, unfolded a paper,
and read it.
On the left.—" lionder ! louder !"
M. Aubriette, the Chief littissier, then read the following
order t—..

" ORDER OF THE' PRESIDENT.
" In virtue of article 91, of the regulation for the Chamber
of Deputies, which states, the Police of the Chamber belongs
to him (the President), and is exercised in the mune of the Chant.
ber, by the PreSident, who gives the necessary orders to the
guard on duty r"
" Pursuant to the decision which was yesterday come to
by the Chamber, and which orders that M. Manuel be ex.
chided from the Sittings of the Chamber during the present
Sessiosn ;

" The President of the Chamber of Deputies orders the
fluissiers of the said Chamber to remove M. Manuel from the
hall of the Sittings, and to prevent his again eniering, for which
purpose, they shall, if necessary, avail thetmlelves of the aesist.
ante of the armed force necessary for the execution of the order
of the Chamber.

" Given in the Palace of the Chamber, March 4, 1823.
(Signed) RAVEZ."
M. Aubriette.—ln consequence at this order, I request M.
Manuel to quit the Chamber. If he do not— ,
M. Manuel.—Execute your orders. I will not leave this
place except by violent means.
The paisage of the conference apartment was thronged with
Deputies, who calmly witnessed this scene.
The principal litussier, seeing that his request was disre-
garded, went out toobtain the assistance of the armed force.
A piquet of the National Guard and veterans entered imme-
diately. after Wards ; their bayonets were not fixed.
AI. Lafayette (rising from Ilia seat.)—Whia an indignity !
It would be dishonourable to the National Guard.
M. de Chauvelin.—Peace, M. de Lafayette ; remain quiet.
All,the left side.—" The National Guard ought not to act.
Refuse, brave Guards !"
After a moment's agitation, calm was restored. The chief
of the battalion of the veterans advanced, and begged 31. Ala-
nuel to quit the hall.
M. Matmel.—l declare that I will not go out.
The chief of the battalion.—.l have an order.
M. Manuel.—Show it.
The Chief of thellattalion produced it to M. Manuel, and
the principal Ifuissier read it. The chief of the battalion then
gave some orders to the officeiof the National Guard. (Vio-
lent murmurs on the left.)
M. Mechin.—This is dishonouring the National Guard. •
M. de Girartlin.—The National Guard ought to protect citi-
zens, not oppress them.
M. Lafayette—We are your representatives.
Tumult on the left. The Deputies who were seated near M.
Manuel pressed round him.
The officer of the National Guard communicated the orders
which he had received to the sergeant of the platoon ; the ser-
geant, as well as his men, refused to obey.
On the left--. Bravo ! bravo !"—This exclamation was re-
, peited by some persona in the public tribunes.
The Chief of Battalion went out. Shortly afterwards both
folds of the deer Opening, into the anti-chamber of Pas Per.

dos were opened, and a strong detachment of geridarmerie,
led by the Colonel, ChH of Battalion, end the Lieutenant,,
promptly entered the Hall.--{Violent murmurs on the let/
side.)
31. de 0 irartlin.--This is the first step towards the degrada-
tion of the representative dignity.
The Colonel of the Gendarmerie addressing M. Manuel,
said—" Sir, 1 have received an order from the
,Pet te
make you leave this hall. If you refuse, erd oppse usd by re-
sistanc-e, we shall be compelled to employ force in order to et-
carte the law."—(Violent reurtnurs.)
31. de Girardin.—The law cannot authorise such an attii-
trary act.
The Colonel (in reply.)—The Gendarmzie have only ere
to second the efforts of the Natiohal Guard.
On the left.—" No, no ; the National Guard hare does
their duty, they hare refused."
The Colonel:—I re quoit 31. Manuel to retire voluntarily
31. Manuel,--I will only leaveby force. -
The Colonel to the Gendatmes.—Lay bold.of 31. Mewl.
The left side rose and cried.—" Ley hold of 1.15 all !"
1.131. Leseigneur, Girardin, 3lechin.—Gentiannes, Feu are
responsible for this. ,
The Gendarmes promptly went to 'if 31-nuel,
up , • - , . the
cers at their head : one of the latter seized M. Manuel by
collar ; his honourable friends preseed around him, to wrest lore,
from the heeds of the Gendarmes. , • her
Al. Manuel descended the steps leading to the anti-chant .
of Pas-Perdus. M. de Bondy made himself very conspieueel
by the violence of his gestures. AI. 31anttel leas hurtled -0A
followed by all the left side, except M. Sebastiani. •
most v' ent
The left centre continued in their The '''"*. 1411
braces.
agitation prevailed amongst them. ,
The 31embers of the right side resumedlaces.. ,el
M. Leine de Villevesque eddressed M. Forbin d'lsturtS,_
t believe, in terms of complaint' oe the violence which had Dee"
exercised towards a Deputy. k the Chsir,
the Ogle,
At half-past three o'clock the President again too d•
obtained silence and announced that the sitttng took
NS111:11ch
CU:33l‘ti:lo.h.enSaißordoc:l;:h
e'readrdetohnljerieeddtedttathhyreeepconroctioseiel'aetirhoiall
ofof thdlee
diai'ste sating, 'tting,l'rs,llvicdc,.
was adopted. During the reading, all dte Miiii,ters re- ••1e7'0,,,
and took their seats. The Benches of the left side eonti e"
vacant, with the exception of 3f. S.b fen' ' .
b 1 y. Ile.
itiieno3sbethlj.euasseabttflbasteairs of Spain, upon the grounds devek'Ped by of the
Chateaubriand, and concluded 14- • • for the ad°Pti°ll N Otlng
project.dsn
-
31. de Sebastiani was the next Deputy inscribed to speak'
the President accordingly called him to the ribune.
.„ notion
31. the President.—.!'must observe to 31. Sebaseen .that
is not allowed so to qualify an act of the Chamber. ..
1_ more
M. Sebastiani.—Then I declare that I have nettle s
rig h t
..... i ,
committed
:1 i ari i,
rwld
st
hef
ore
ell
177:.armnotuf caiiiiil.lyiMatipitaltoecaSksS:etiw(l3‘inuthrtim:oluntsuttai.
oftotet;
to say. i (lid ,Ird°
On the right---" Ile has forgotten what ee ,
Buonaparte.'t
31. Sebastiani left the tribune.
The President then called 31. Ilumblot-Collte, 'll'j:igen' bere
ed the tribune, and said—" After what has jus.i P,m,ele eue
not my mind sufficiently free to be able to discieers to ei
nunit, and my object in now appearing at thie bone,siice g-
form you of my motive for not taking part in the Ole"
cording to the inscribed order."
On therigltt—" You do well."
a ATbhseenPt.re,s,ident called M. the General Atithoitard.,:t.
tot:
The President.—M. Lefeyre Guineau.—A voice,
The President,—M. Sappey.
On the right—" They have all deserted." lot"
A voice.—M. Steppe), is in the conference seat"
The President,—Send for 31. Sappey thlt it '''':
31. Sappey entered ; the President informed liirn .
his turn to address the Chamber. i ev teirld icl.
31- SaPPey.ln the present disturbed state e 1 .
imossibk. - I been Ong
The President.—Then the list of speakers "0
.g
through. „I oar .s.•
--,aaihilitY "' • lotig• ,
potha:tled.wSettordpetpeo.mmanyoeas.-o:aprrlot:s. on account of the impve----1 ,ir tereeet.
dressing the Chamber under our
continuation
_ dist' ro.;'-jae belo'
On the left centre.—" Supported ! suppOrteditej,,Sillifig
This proposition was put to the vote, and bolt
adjourned accordingly.
[ The above report is chiefly- from .L'Etoik and j°l64i. 'III
Delgits.) . .

: 01;1111
tEoi
illondal.;
artificers of disorder v to oe vi...„`: o'l 1(
o:-......--RisytAieLd
the
ce Side for ever!"
seditioustile ( ?lock
in
lc
jsienseareairiiikii,,,,l...she
Leftime to time Cried—cc
yl)lnare Place cheen Louise of
Xi- Vt",l: 'i
theB 20 4 uSarillera''lo();;;k;ll:itclilee
Tuileries; and elle Rue ,1/(1froO:
were impeded by an immense crowd, `"°(tlhe
eded in a short time in Oen Hog the atPel_
Manuel..
'S There
d'°fsaY and the. bridge nf ',mils Aft:
the Deputies I f
-e-t the Chamber, the vociferatio.el,;
Tyrants ."
recommencedfn with more violence. The 11,111:.,ii
xr‘cre drove this assemblage front the Place 1,4 e
frOm the :el.alt,ile:h! for
,edvt;rf„l:eriesuic:
ltue de fliioli, and the I,‘„
Ito 1' `rent PT
the Rue The great mass of factious " p,
St. Vonore, opposite the house of
!_ern
raised. There
&...c ,te
or
•, ivianuel for ever!" "11 be Left :, th
- . 1, Pea
to ,
Death
tofrtehseh
Rsigecillittisoit:
:ca':/iibuer:ste::
ever !" cc toe Picovot
who uttered such cries belonged to tli" eopfr
class of the 'populace. A few young P veer.
joined with them; a good number lisicedordi,
any furtlwiee
NA.re can atiirm•that
arnriested. The gendarmerie, the 11010 I ply-
se the troops. of the line, have cooclocltri , argil
~ives in this conjuncture with traieVil:l,),,t to
firmness.
pass freely, and without the least olOc. e . Al
evil-doers alone
ths moment
fect-1 order is restored, every tldog
rc mi
Y tranquil. A detachment of initta'l to
been placed before the door of 'lll. 'AI-e '
prevent
[IRANI • 44
T....1_ • TILL CONSTITUVON,a-' • , cll.,
u uay, about three o'clock q nuercw jent
assembled im the different' ''‘ r their A
oe the Tuileriesle terraces es , the de"
to learn the, result ",' inorlD
liberation
relative to M. hinting!. 11W, °gig io'
had
been doubled. The crowd progrssiv.!wady be'
creased.corne At half-past four it had i,,„roper
fosbo.dconsiderable that it was theivr:i'vr, the
to
entruoce to the gardens ; .4it 'o'ooo
armedr tcrowdforce cleared it.—An eqoally I'l'4 die
waited ;
-o the neighbourhood ....a ilie
Chain")
Place err of beim lies; (in the- bridge' and of
_n. Louis .
XV• Several detaclleGtool
gendarmerie and lancers of the 11.0y3. 0 Jo.
dassembkd, but
order was in to criorder
turbe and it was with the greatest gle lio;
that el
'
t this crowd showed its interest Pr 1,..),i Oil'
the cf"` oreied
Deputy. At six in the evening
increased. Fresh detaclunents of ti/entiouei
them,i e and
force successively arrived, but order i',o orpeo
to reign.---At the end of the Sittings thatd'e 1011
force
began to disperse the . crowtls 0 0
trowd repaired' to the house of hi. 613" of Oa
theg,
tccli el
ioat
tnlnt fence.
—ereebdoi dnguu'ilh.tttpililisal:Ple:ietlemei‘ukligailrfeestteiregnnleolwfir4aulvifaibiePt7rf isigsth'reintieuP:oti the
io:saatplsriPtr:,c,
yeteirell‘eri)oiell°lisr'itpseansisebo)tsle.vileelealdailrdsipobgsillcegeftrsi'::%,r'.l't°(9.slii:' :ast`r':'rle'
nircliti:lit af'
tttleiti'll.°l:lllrit°3t'ittleti)eP'lle'llialtalis°:'llsiti,eruf'siie:°ol:l'er'llit'ilecjietl:reelefil ll'i
thing
disturbed. 'd P 39
s The Duke of Angouleme will, it is 551 f