The Sun.
London, England, 1815-01-26 00:00:00

A NEW YEAR'S Glyn

THE °roily: of a New Year. naturally excites
. sentimenls a profomid gratitude front Messrs. HOW-
LAND and ON, sole Proprietors of the GENVINE MA-.
CASSIA.It OIL, for the unp,;ralled patronage airs which a li-
beral and discerniag Public has honoured that admired' arti-
cle. Its virtues in promoting. thy growth of hair, beautifying
aad preserving , it from. infancy:Co old age, arc now known
throughout the habitahlr globe. •
To• parents and guardians amore acceptable present to
Ciose undcr their care cannot be granted, so far as concerns.
the preservation of that which every one admires—personal
bcomy. It is cis'utialli. requisite, in purchasing- the above
arttcie, to ask for " nowlands 'Macassar Oil," also to 'ob-
serve. that each genuine bUttie is enclose! in Rewland's
Tv'aeo,f, 04 the human [lair (highly worthy the attention
of parents)! and signed on the ;ahlt; ill red ink' A. Rowland

tit: Soft

Price 3s. o'd., 4s. Cti. 10s. &1. and 11. Is. per bottle; No. i
corilcr of Kirby-street, Ilattou-piden,ldoll.

IT;CllrArtfts.

R- I-NTEttIENT e.l THEM. LATE 241AJESTIES OF
FRANCE.

Nuts.% j,trr.22.--To--day, at six in the nforn-
ing, The different regiments of the garrison of
Paris were on foot. At seven they occupied the
posts assigned to them, and formed a double line,
extending from the house of M. Descloseaux, in
the rue Anjou, to the entrance of the village of
La Chapelle. The mourning coaches, and the
funeral car destined to receive the remains of the
King and Oncen, arrived between 7 and S at the ce-
tnetery of the Magdalen. Monsieur, and the Princes
his sons, arrived at 8 precisely, in thesame carriage,
and were immediately followed, by the Prince
of Conde and the Duke De Bourbon. Every thing
being in readiness for the august though-melancholy
ceremony, the two leaden coffins were placed on
the funeral car, and the procession commenced in
the following order : Several Generals and superior
Officers, with a detaChment of light horse led the
way, and were followed itY some select companies of
the regiments of the King and Queen, with arms
reversed,, and in slow march. •The trumpets and
drums, were muffled with black crape, which gave
them a hollow and mournful sound, in unison
with the feelings of the spectators, and analo-
gous to the ceremony. Several companies of the
national guards followed the infantry of the line.
Next came the national guards on h6rseback,
having at their head General Desolles and a nu-
merous staff. The royal grenadiers, and two de-
tachments of the black and grey mousquetaires,
immediately preceded the .three first carriages of
the procession. The corps of royal grenadiers
was truly superb ;-'it was composed of old officers
and soldiers, almost all•of them with decorations.
The light horse; a detachment of body guards, and
several Generals on horseback, followed these
carriages, and preceded the ten carriages hung
with black, in which were the Ministers, the
Grand Dignitaries of the Kingdom, some Bishops
and other Ecclesiastics, and the Chief Officers of
_
the Palace. Next came five mourning coaches,
each drawn by eight horses, with walking foot-
men, in deep mourning, on each side; these were
the carriageS of the Prindes a the Blood.
It was remarked, that the glasses of almost all
the coaches were down ; but those of the car-
riage in which were Monsieur and his two sons
were.up. .Monsieur, with the Duke of Ang,6t-
leme, was the back seat, and the Duke of
'Berry in the front. Grief eras depicted on the
countenance uf these three Princes. Five herahN
Oil itOrF,ebnCis, in gvoolti rmtillllC, with crape
round their arms, followed. Last came the ht.
neral car, on which fixed, all eyes were awl
which contained the object of our eternal regret
and repentance. Mint- Frenchtivin could tail to
be moved by so affecting a sight ! how
many recollections were attached to this bier !
But. the King and -Queen of France have par-
doned us : May good arise out of the evi[ we
have dime I The car was 14 feet in length, by
-in height. In the middle was the sarcopha-
gus, which was raised more than three feet ; the
stand oil which it rested was a foot in height, by'
10 in lettg-th. Fonrtiars wrought in silver Were at
the tour corners of the car, which was loing with
rich black velvet,' folded in the shape of a half
'
circle.
In the centre were the arms of the Kinf.t;
and Queen,suriummted with a crown ; there wer'e

also tour:smaller escutcheons, bedecked with thus,
and surmounted with a crown. Around the sar-
copha,Pus; containing the two coffins, was a fringe
of black velvet, blazoned with siivercrosscs, ter-
minated by funeral crape, and enveloping one-
half of the tipper part of the pyramid, surmounted
by the crown of. France. The royal • mantle in-
vested the remainder of the pyramid. Qn t Ise frOnt
stand- of the sarcciphagus were placed honours
veiled with crape. 'rile eight horses which drew.
drew this majestic car were richly harnessed, each
with -housings -of black xclyet bedecked with
escutcheons. and. surmounted with 'crowns.
Th,e crown which terminated ,the sarcophagus
was visible at a considerable distance, and coni-

mantled the whole of tl►e procession. -The car was
surrounded by a detachment of the.Cent-S►►itscs.
On the tight and left- marched a long line of pour
of both sexes, bearing torches. Numerous de-
iaebnients of the body guards, in close order, es-
'corted the car, a►►d a detachment of royal gen-
darmes closed the whole. This was the first time

we had seen the detachments of the grey, red, and
black mousquetaires of the household troops.—.
These troops are well mounted ; their uniform is
very rich ; and they are composed of fine young
men, full of ardour, and•devoted to their Sove-
reign. Cannon were fired at intervals. - -
The two obelisks which are at the gate of St.
Denis were covered with black cloth, to which
.were attached escutcheons with .the arms of
France, and palms of silver. It was there the
Clergy were in waiting for the procession, which
arrived at mid-day. The great gate of St. Denis
was hung with black,- and exhibited the follow-
ing simple and touching inscription in large cha-
racters :

DURIvIIAM CUM PATRIBUS MEIS ;

CON:, skLiE IN sEPuLCIIRO MAJMIUM NILORUN.
The procession then advanced towards the
church. 'The coffins being taken doWn from the
car, were placed under a catuf:deptc; surmounted
by a royal mantle and crown, and, surrounded by
wax lights. The church was entirely hung with
black, 'and at intervals were "suspended the arms
tit Prance; surrounded. with pi.dins in silver. The
nave the gallery were filled with a crowd of
persons in mourning. The musicians of the Royal
Chapel performed
_pieces of music during the
neral service, Avhich added, if possible, to the

'thottri4ul a'n►f 'religious tcelings with
seal was penetrated. At two o'clock 'the Bishop
of Troye-s deliverrA the Funeral Oration. The
ctremony, during the wholZ! .of which tniun'te
guns were fired, was terminated at half-past four.
.After the ceremony, the Princes, accompanied
by the Marshals of France, and a -great number
of Officers of the Staff, dined at St. Denis.
The weather was cold and .cloudy, but the as-
semblage of the inhabitants of the capital was ion-•
meuse all the way fron► Paris to St. Denis: no
noise, not a word distiu•bed this religious etre-
rnony ; all appeared impressed with tl►e feelings
it was calculated to excite. We did nut hem' of
the slightest accident.

PARIS, JAN. 20.—1 t is intended that a form'of
prayer shall be introduced into the French Li-
turg),. -in commemoration of the martyrdom .of
Louis XVI. similar in principle to, that read in
the. English churches for the inattyrdom of
Charles I. An official- order has been issued,
signed ,by Count Blacas, for the shutting up the
theatres on the day. of interment, and for the at-
tendance of the Civil and Military Authorities on
the occasion.

ORDER OF THE KING.-WiShillg IO recompense
the pions 'attachment of M. Descloseaux, ill pre-
serving the mortal remains u 4 their Majesties
Louis XVI. anti , his august Queen, his Majesty-
has invested him with the Cordon of the Order of
St. Michael, and conferred on him a considerable
pension, with reversion to his two daughters.
Letters from Madrid of the 9th state, that or-
dershave been given to suspend all prosecutions
against the liberated prisoners, and it is &anti-
dently expected that a general amnesty will soon
be proclaimed.
PARIS, JAN. 22.—Bulletin respecting the Du-
chess of Orleans :

" Her Serene Highness hroke her left leg'yesterday even-
ing its descending a staircase, at the Ini;e of Madame the
Duchess de-Duras.
" The fracture is of the left bone of the leg, and is - not
-attended with much inflammation. It was immediately re-
duced, and the usual process employed.
" Her Serene Highness has been removed to • her own
house, and-was hied at 9 o'clock this morning. She suffers
but little pain front the fractu're, and has spent the niglit
tranquilly. ,
(Sig Lil) "P. ELIZEE, BOY ER, and GUEDART, M.
" Jan. 21, 1815."

FRONTIEIOYOF POLAND, JAN. 3,--The approach-
ing decision of the fate of Poland gives, at this
moment, great. political importance to the Docti-
ment 'containing tyre instructions given to the
Committee appointed by the Emperor Alexander,
at Warsaw, July last, with the view of dr•aw-
ing up a Constitution for Poland, in the event of
that crown being placed on his own head, or that
of t:orne member of his family. These instructions
are of the following tcnour

1. The existing system of the internal administration of
the Duchy being very I/mirth:liSome, it will he Proper to re-
place it by another system IUpT,-.iyvpropfLite to the charaetcr
and manners of the nation, and tar the resources of the coon-
try. It would appear that the old. Commissions charged to
maintain good order, and the establishment of which was or-
dained by the Constitution of the, ad of May, namely, the
civil and military Commissions, as well as the Chambers of
Administration established in Great Poland in 18:)7, and in
Western Gallicia in I 809, will best answer the object desired,
arid that they will possess in. an eminent degree that character
of simplicity which shouhl distinguish the Laws of an agricul-
tural country.
2. pt,„ :.,Lipokori Code, both civil and judicial, should lie
abolished us speedily as possible. It will be replaced by the
Polish laws, the Statutes of Lithuania, and the judicial form;
iu use hefsre the introduction oti French legal proceedings.
It will be for the Committee to- deliberate, whether the Na-
poleon code should be entirely .or only partially abolished,/
and at. what period. Thu (sionnuittec are also charged to ap-
point a special eon:Miss-um for mit-a-wing tm-a irew eudc of civil
and amid of judicial forms..
a.'rho, nett object will be- the correction and reduction of
the civil list, in regard to the ehangeS which Will be made in•
the administration of the country. •• . • •
4. The Committee will take measures for the re-establish-
Meat of general welfare and public spirit in the ttiwns ; byre-
sturit; time trilronak,rnagWrates, and niunicipaliticS,assign7
ins; them the necsiiiry fun‘ls, amid also by re-establishing a
national theatre in the capital.
5. They Will take measures for improving the sitnationof
the peasantry, and indicate the meads of enabling thew;
gradually to acquire an independent existence.
C. They Will.sidt,gest the plan of •at new. system
_of, finance
tending to reanimate' agricult iqe and CQllllllCrce.
7. Tim N%ill take measures for reviving- time sciences, and
the various institutions for education, particularly the .Old
Academy of Cracow.
8. They will take measures for restoring to the Clergy their
respectability, and the property which belongs to them.
9. They will provide for the defence of the Sacred rights uf
property against arbitrary requisitions of every kind.
10. It is the wish of his Imperial Majesty that the. change*
;tad improvements in the existing state of the Gwent:tient of
the Duchy be made without • precipitation, in order to avoid
the inconvenience of ton sudden innovations.

•. FRONTI MIS OF SAXONY, JAN. S.—We receive
regular
accounts
,front our King, who - is sue-
rounded by various Saxon funtionaries, faith-
ful and sincerely attached, to his. per,sou., It is.
quite true that his Majesty has latterly received
very agreeable dispatches front Vienna, Which
'leave no doubt of his speedy restoration.._ «'e also
know that the King has categorically declared
that he will deem it his duty to alter • the present
Constitution of the Kingdom, and to improve it
conformably to the spirit of the age, and the prin-
ciples adopted in other States. -
The New Year's,•Fair..at Leipsie has been by no
means satisfactory ;.there area great many sellers.
and few purchasers. We see no rti9r..• of- tlorse •
Polish Jews who were wont to give this fair so
much briskness : there are a few Greek merchants,
but they have not yet made large pureloisew.. The
English do not sell much ;..and indeed there is
little disposition to buy, in consequence of, the
aspect of public affairs.
NAPLES, Me. 26,----We cannot but applaud the
solicitude of the English , Government. for the
King of Sicily. England guaranteed that island
to him, as she has guaranteed the Kingdom of Na-
ples taJoachim. \VC have found het just and Ito-
iiourable in her enc.,ragements to both Sovereigns :
but after the well known disposition of his Nea
politan iWitiesty, Sicily has no reason tq tear ,
any thing from hint, as his Alajesty has solemnly'
declared himself in perfect peace, not only with
that Powor, hut -with Europe getter:llly.
DRESDEN. JAN. S.—Several ~estat'ettes have re-
cently arrived front Vienna ; and the Prussian
Authorities have frequent conferences among
themselves, to xvhielt the Sax °lts are not admit-
ted. It is imagined those dispatches are not of
an agreeable nature—their import is carefolly con-
cealed, and the Functionaries appear very uneasy.
We know that all the Powers, Russia excepted;

Mde ilcCidedly for the icing. 'al The t'rus-
tian IM-ces in this kingdom haVe OF late been
greatly augmented. We suffer Much by the re-
moval of the Court, and this capital has greatly
declined.

PARMA, JAN. 9.—lntelligence has been received
from Vienna, importing that her imperial
ness Maria Louisa intends to (pit that.city on the
sth of next month. She is much engaged with,
the' Governor of Placentia, relative to the adini-
nistration of her dominions. The establishment of
her household is arranged, and all those employed
are considered as tin the full discharge of their
functiOns frOm the Ist of this month. The pa-
lace of this city has been restored with a truly
Royal magnificence. •