The Sun.
London, England, 1815-04-13 00:00:00

02011

140,000 men, tlesides the afttile3
other parts of Fratice. Many of the-. great +o-
tresses too were in the hands of the Allies: tle
force %i;-1) Buonaparte himself at the time, dd
not-ranch exceed2o,ooo;tii most it was-far short
of 30,000 men. But, above all, shonld hive
been considered that glo,fions army which con_
posed the South, under the orders of a Com-
mander, whose feast praise was his transcendent
military merits. It may be truly said of, that
great military cbaracter, as a - t- tli. Iv

. a
: eelleo
' ' ' l were, rjsl le vilti pencil, In date or tbeie hanaing acted in a different tridoes that had !seen entertain:et .
riatee
matiimet, what %veldt! all Eerope have said ? why, in the. tat. After the..retTeeeal hi. dolt !ell, 030.°
that the Allies could hrive obtaitted great awl de- had ror ttveoty y6i-§ filied all Eurdpe r e
,eosiiii.
aided htdvantaeea fur themselves and the world, • • .aiid bloddthedewhy was not ftiinie seennt.'s ) Tkt
.
but that, from looking to nnhosindett success; eat, thdt should not renew tile seinetialceenieh,'4.e:eoi:
they lost all. Thost who spoke so loudly oh exclusion of 13uoiliipArte tmasto
t All "►ilig
the present_ ,oectasion, should place, themselvet i Vinnance was all that veal sbegla:
_. riles
in the situation of the Allied Sovereigns at the ennlesi that was obtaihed: But In elevet'e, el:
time, and consider, what they then could have from his being tutimbled
.frona that Tbr°,l,,in tthh;
done. Buonaparte was not a prisoner at 'the restated; and in a state to threaten 4_7lEoloo',
time ;be was treating on a stipposed equality, scenes aaltich there was so much congl oe lio„
and his first Officers and, Marshals were his nog°. at., lassaelug ceased. They tell us •tbaili piaese!
dilators. Some place where be could consider no right th interfere with this Soverelgding 0,;
himself secure he insisted on, anti in this . his'of- but thata, there was .an understathowt 114
fleets coincided with him. But whatever this tablished with our Officers to Intel
itaif Ili
place was, whether even england or America, the motions. If this Were treeetinhat heel jot 11!:
same risk would be ran, unless he could be 'kepi their'aiguments for'freedom ?. They .I"be esibuiri
in strict custody as a prisoner. The case' then courage to give positive itestthetions to tthe eye
was, could the . Allies insist on the personal cis- cal but bat had told hint to take on himself i• 0 faia;
tody or could they nut ? Could they be his gaolers responsibility of a new war, by apprehento
tei.) sesi
in the island of Elba ? If they could. not, the napartea Would the House be willingeicti 'ill'i
whole „fleet of England was insufficient to keep a their eyes on the imbecility of seal) e("1`
eirsetoe
strict guard on that island, and the treaty forbid overlook that negligence in providiag.
uiti ofey
that he should be kept under custody in, the.istand. precautions to prevent his
.escape ; or vvy.eraatiii'l
Besides (and the Noble' Marquis may Make every . not rather claim' an enquiry into What - ,oeerl,
advantage of it that he-could), there were but the Officers of our Navy and Army wereeleate;
four still of the -line at that time in the Mediter- who were saidtohave had no written instr"hoeil.
ranean, and those were to be withdrawn as soot but by a dextrous artifice to have slillie'oeeah
as the deliberations of Congress were finished. ---:, theorthe Moire responsibdity of their pr"" eolsof
Perhaps, it may be said, that the island of Elba Then Noble Lords had said that this ithiertei lilt
was an ill chosen place for the residence of I3uo- SoN'ereign bad exchanged Fiance for Ell''' s"j
millet-te, hit he , (Lord Liverpool) 'never heard it volentary choice, and stipulated for a t131,.is ll)'
States! in this view. Indeed, it may be difficult, - an armed brig was conceded to bits) i !e'le for
. s
under all circhmstances, to get a better. It never aided him to feel his wey. ' Was it I)°'''l- o'l,
i had been objected -to as affording Btionaparte a this brig to pass continually between L',l6eAessedr,
facility of escaping to France. :England would France, and not to have been emploYed ":••aei 'll
nut afford him lesa if be' was at liberty, for it r he might choose; to carry him and his t''''•;ll•o6
would be preposterous to suppose that any provi- , that ceuntry i This feet was sufficient tisi e"1"
Sion which could be devised, could have prevented dint Ministers had been guilty of rhe I"°.leptar
his escape \elide-he Uas permitted Co 'be at large. peble neglect. Buoneparte's return %I'fflal ‘gttn'r
ihlow then was this qo,,roweot to be condemned to our posterity more like a fable than it I,etlich'
tor what bad happened, however deeply it was to of history--s-because they never would belief ,sitshe deplored ? Al! the fleet-of Englaadaas has been men at the head of etfairs could have 'leic
already said, was not sufficient to guard the island such unparalleled and inexcusable ithbecilitYii IV
of Elba so as to prevent the possibility of escape ; Viseount Meevheeis thought that antler
iersor tl':e
there were but lour sail of the line in the Medi- eircumstances it might be well enonglliee 51'
terrenean, and if Atherican war were closed, Noble Lord to argue on-what was the re''''d d'e
this country Would have no right to search a fish; tuation of Buonaparte now and at the terse
,5 felt
ihg-boat in the Mediterranean, for ,the right of Treaty of Fontainhleau : but when the Allies
search- was only a belligerent right, 'and though that there -were ditlielities existing vs•lficl't 01:
this country would have. it in its power, it could to hare induced them to sign the TaeatY' i-p l'''
not be justified. - The entire case then reverted' to . rather too much for the Noble Lord to ser:et";
the origiael question, whether Buonaparte ought opinion against those of the Sovereign nail''''
to have been granted slide teems ? But it was - It, %VHS time tinanintoes opinion of all the Pl.r.,' cosi'
:already shewa that he was not in such a situation Officers -at- -Paris,. that suclaten errtshge'°,,•rticltl
as to be entirely et the mercy of the Allies. Be- highly desirable. There were no sceret •-otr
sides it was not with him entirely they were treat_ in that Treaty, as had beeprestitacd• ea be
ing-7 his chief Officers and Marshals were also parte was entitled to demand that be s'(it'le l); partles ; and he (.I:f.rd Liverpool)" iiut it to the treated, as the Sovereige of -Elhaeand wit aiohoo•
Noble Merquis, whether it was not an object to sidered as h prisouer; but the Noble Lor‘l'd bee''
have the way paved tor the return of the Bour. ' as iltve had a right to confine hint. Jr lbf Ott
bens., by con(fliaiing the consent and appreha. Fetid, that Mioisters had dealt unfairlY -.ld "`
lion of :hose Marshals ? Nosy the second spies- Admiral, ie hot allowing him to he inft)rilal.litos'
Lipp was, whether litionar.u-te had been thriven his exact situation : but when he was ac o 04
to escape to Freuee by any hreach of the Trea- hedged .as Sovereign of Elba,' we cous'etlier
ty with him. But ti: is could not be eupposed. act egaiust his vessels, or treat them in 'llllYao ti
Bttonaparte hiniself never mentioned any _breach way than ''''S the site IIS "f aPa wee vvitk‘c- 't
item
of it in any of his proclamations. The grown! were at peace. But the Noble Lord had'°oool
he put forth' for his return, was the call of Need to state what sort of instruction' aas h‘c'e
' the khench nation, to restore his power. On have been girth to the Admiral. He ‘.lll°,eit "'
the_wbole, he did not thin!: that.there could be tenacious of the honour of the Officer, - l'ta"(,,''
any blame, w ith any shadow of justice, attaatTeda aiyeer to set! that nothing would hove “-'4q:uctilito
to the Allies or to this Government, but lii not unwarrantable or onilistifiable than inst.e pH;
keeping Buonaparte prisoner; . awl if they could hint to do what it would have been alionsLd fit ii
not do this perfectly, that is, keep him a strict sical impossibility for him to have succee.",eemill'
prisoner, the :different shades 'of liberty to. him he had attempted it,-that of guarding 13°Y; Ilia' l;
n were of no consequenca, as none but close con- on his Island.' lie was not-obliged to sti'ltala'"
finement could effectually prevent his escape. i and if he had been so ordered, BthanaP`l:sli i',r
The 'Noble Lord concluded by observing, that ' many thousand means of escaping. But 'ft e I": •
,the events which had just passed, had, made the structions could not have' been g'•iven to ; the ''''
Noble Marquise' as well as many others, wise mirah without violating time Treaty.' As ail°arirtin'ers
now, who were not wise before, and than having Buonaparte afforded no reason for believ't e''''' eser",
said ahus much, he would
.sit doWn satisfied that , he was about to.violate.his et nut, •Lv- ti'°
leagetns ..
ao
he had said enough. . not at liberty to interfere iwita him. ntu of tl'c
• The Marquis of LAN:snowN could not be ex- statements which the Noble Lord had noofri 01;0,
peered to say much with respect to- the •conduce of • comp:native situation of Boomiparte, he 'la'
tt
ihoei ;:ik‘,i:iteos ;pll.outt,,.etihialitotis;altiai,at
rtticm.(.lsNstorbelieig-Etial talptlittoillitceilantrztie:latlie-
mom erroneous rich' of his forces.. I WO;
The Marquis .of BUCK I NGH A M askeia', sect
_of mehing: the 1. r eaty , argimed his weakness. isee • Buonaparte had been placed in Illbh, if, j'af taebe.'
impossible to prevent his 'esceee from it ' n --ottP'
Noble Earl had adduced Bnonaparte's
buns; to prove that there had been no ittfraction Security of ills person, awl ti is renwval frl(P '''f
of the Treaty. But he (the Marquis. of Lhnie Throne of France, were the object of t-icerdd'
downe) supposed that the Noble Lord had for- why, was the possibility of their failure Intz' leass
gotten. Bilonaparte's•Procliimation, stilted
_Bea_ - by choosing a place for his residence the ;erre(
pine. (Here the Noble l'larquis read the begin- suited fur their fulfilment ? The I".ifthtc" '.5 0 .
nine; of this Prohlamatioa, complaininen of a gated to themselves great praise for the stifc'es_ir f
breach of every article of the Treaty.)
tqc,,h,:,s,i.: this war ; and the Noble Eitel (Liverp"i" avers,
impossible, continued the Noble I.V,lilrquis,-
any. thing wore directly complaining-of the, vio_ , eciving the peace to he the reward of fle!'"0 th
ration of the Treaty, though. even the Proclama- ance, had placed it. its letters of" light in tr';'per'
. tiolanot complaining of it would tge.tant‘iineeriAblietdie.?4sLiso. his house. But what leas been the rehh4rll,°,. Or. -.
severance ? Let the Noble Earl took to til-, art;
He
proof
concluded-byth it.kiicii:i iris
stronglyno infractionstippoi.tin teriog star on his breast, and he will 6,113 Injob'i;
seer to the qtmestion.—(Hear':) The ;ets' ''/"1 '
Lord BATH U LIST asked how the Noble .Lords at Marquis next aleseatited on the improPr':ea oil,
the other side could justify their silence -for so 'silt-feting the Admirals on that statical' t° lieeef,
long a tune, and now come forward in such strong - their own, responsibihty, wit Imont any instrt/cee.tbr
itif.heelsecyrioisbbeacet,niitotellcili
eteidlfiltlitncholeiwt
i'retts.r,elg':
iitlvYie,
hot finm e.lei'mi•adel.d.itisaetvone•t consent. I-i which and
aed in3flenced lby their: own 'consti Uctiog -
;
17__ rijeaoy:oAf.uF.ELitEaßinmbl.eati..
nialle•ilqii: i
„..,_____. • arisen Insil ed the terms •., of t 1
"`. -thc—Alitel-TITINC Treaty hed not been made Thatanaparte At Fontainbleata The sitnatioli - esse'
aod_any reverse had taken- place, when they had armies rendered tome arrant:en-tent with big° %-icti
(11itooi
ItvAnoeit)i.ehafodrtsit-eastse.d.tahlatte
ti-Niisol,svlaes.i.Nalnalalvilasnt(arszaet2tso,..,. .mutely necessary.- Time Noble I3aron had 'irr3,l,borth'
vat
teile,:lani:itelatigel
tse,.dtilb(ru,ttn
(tilM
everisa
g‘s4Yr.ileaSes
tt toll:0e::
ii.tgeititi,crt)s:tefei xy tllrlfaot;iiil:ti:sii nua
or y_ the Minister of this Country for not beins;ol,
senr ;hbut owingaO some no.tvemena of tbeiaee ih
itrriis;e6.ll:ol
Honour
been
h.tla.led .
ilLine,iiviii,;:casstseitp3leaeir.eaEatmethil', and tifeerwards lost n° tm, dij '
been negueiat.ed before it,
this 'arratsgemtg.nt soatYi .th:
ieror)o2tossia; for,
i"tioti.......ati 1
dissolution of the allience. e teen a
not ha ,Q said if peace lied n 1 . 1
Allies was pledged 'to it, and they could not . What coald he do ?Tl' F 1 :otahf il'ls-- ale
1e-
cede. What would time Nehle M •
arquts and his word was pledged to the `Treaty, and the Thar
friends, who pi etended to.he.sueh . Lord Pllodifi . .--
ardent lovers ett 1, as far.as was practicable
• we.,"
of peace,
et been part it. nes• related to Elba was nulisPel all made 041:fel:till:II account ::::
hil this if V 1 x
yG OVe r 1 i rim ,r s „pposi. The -Aries deckled they would not .tr"t wet
tetii°:::);(alelcould be no blame fori
He then noceedeil t)oeestitlein their ,
tT?
_cv,i1::.'..,1
~, ,
)eairtt et:,
bel.lnper:,trgerceteetdi tboy ejlseplie catr.bhai sr
yfig'!iseiii:l;
Optiiiinutmy. tfirv.lx.l Vad
tt
ai. 0 0 : ii:
runatio4a,f tint flare 1 . -800 •• - 1
' Itutnespaete to escape frontwk;-
not suspeetieg any lt '"" 11- I reOY coecluded under t , „Li t
thatliea a of netessity • it was a choice of eiv'ielsi'mParen- the
l'
avcs.rt'ylt'efrisecr.,.rloponted.. beleitti
Ititioen., pai:eitpca,rrt;it!,iioittli
Nnitart.lepitaillf. the., "t ' " Ch:)8". Every m°lneut 7:oePr. f°l: atsi'd
pries
secia° ie.
commetocatton to labia and sal& that thereY-I,al tsl -. ttrh:`!l(l:i'c't""oletssthset,ifelibrnr7rtc'flotlYik•livials?i'"lB9P' tr(11:1a 'titi;:ini
been: hicomee, and a Ivitel' to. raris offered to ,
him, it he could substantiate any_thing, but that witshiO secret article authorish e• the 11.1"e-
-terfere with hint a, Elba.
ib
asked what England I Lord Gatti rose with eatreme rebictBlice to
he could not.
e said, that the Noble Lord had
Laid GRENvILL 'trouble the Flonse et that late 1 • As "'id
Joni • ros 1
comparative situation Buonaparte, alO
wot!Itl have done if- she. fad ' . ' of
coma of tile Go- -- -MrtrrnOnt himself 'bad- declared that Fill% nOW
been distmeed again •
I a to war oe ee
vernment's not agreelue to the Treaty. alt. ,as ' had restored to het. 300,000 then, 'which "I' -IV
to be plu ;Jed het; that suit! ConStittited her ereanessnandlher
glory' ;4,
not she no.w aeatit r • te
sittiation after all iier exertions ? lill ti4o sanguine Noble Lord at the head of the AtilminiUl bad
I°

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10-

iSt dlo COMMONS.
iti:lr.ZZOßlNSCill°gLave notice, that he -would to-morrow
,f.;,e that the House should go into a Committee on the Act
Isi 1:1 Est of the King, relative to the, Southern W
'ster7l.,
brll:.---,4111) ADVOCATE of SCOTLAND obtained I.eaYealrts_
ta ° ' Bill, better regulating the formation and
a..
)altli!eineet of udicial and tither Records, fur the better. Tegor
fe,gni°f glad) Houses, and fur the laboliti" of til)',.e„ung'llt in
the ErY !.lourts in Scotland. He af,terwatart.:
former were
edere,, which were read a dost time. • The Tu. ,i to be read a second time on Monday, and the last on
-Iday.
The R
0 "`ellort f •
p and the Irish S
be read a third time
oe pridatreed , and the Bill ordered to
ugar Drawback Bill was brought
oSomhdii.
brought
ei 1.1
The f4i7
Act of th:l79etlhiavf!tig resolved itself
Ships,
on the.
tai
V, • PI TZ ;Ella li..l")uing'ovreedi I,ttilii to
P rlizrCei Prize
linclotill!tenitiation, should be allowed to be warehoused
.ere Itgirle .
to--thee,t4'ue as in England. The. Resolutions
.w
andetia
Ilio 4-loiise resumed, and the Report was received,
eli,i, rt:'.PITG6IALD brought in the e,500,0001. Irish
read ~(?ind time to,iliorrow. • ' '
the L! Lu.nty Rate Bill was re-committed, and the Report of
ti.
ii ommittee ordered to be taken into further co sid
91, on Monday.
time 041haelitliteidgIfwaraymAaamdeanyilment Bill was read a second i and
Mr. j. SCOTCH JLTRY BILL.
he scotch
Jur
~ P. GRANT piesented a Petition against t
i);.11.; Which 74,,1ts read and ordered to lie on the table.
its i);.1
• DUNDAs
_moved, that the House should resolve
„I. eto a Committee
ryas
the Scotch Jury Bill.
nos the Bill,
;tithe S. BOMILLY was far from wishing to 0.1) e into
iio-n(-, Was surprised the House should be about to go
n.
u.e.
maittee on so important a measure without having 1
d d at
Isly e.ntered more fully into* its merits. He- proceeded
resulte
lilar(erne.irligth to set forth the advantages which w 00... she
):Pe Bill if passed into a law. Some of the provision
ex...
lierie,? eXtended to this country. to check the enormoussubmitted
tot,, ,* of the Ecclesiastical Courts He, however,
..
eloll,looU_s
tithe expedieney of hiving tilde for further deli.
Nr..17 n e measure
%s l' ' ill/ND:LS defended the Bill, and to objec-
• ile. ivhieli formerly w-ere urged Against it, and descantedit
heectedadgth " tie
important' benefits.. to be derived front
in-
keti4ed sec uo reason for the delay which had been rc o,
The ii
*hie}, , "Ilse then 'went intbk a Committee on the Bill, in
...1,, . a Vark'ty of veroal amendments were Joule.
, „,, the
'''?tit, w, . ^ h clause, Mr. W. DUNDAS proposed an Amend-
Ihiss
,?‘/1 went to enact that after the death of the Coin-
tbin:le.toi. LI s hrst appointed (' u‘ong which it was intended an
.11. Barrister shoold have a plae), their successors
tirt.lltertaliell front the Bar of Scotland.
hoehtlif:wloteiltti.OLMßY
.objected to the Amendment,
.azned.
Ntive h 14 oe unwise to tie up the hands of the I%
4, y such an enactment
erorni;,11011-NF,rt differed front b' Hon. Friend (Mr. Aber-
,e,
e:1: aud was decidedly in faeeinsr of the Amendment..
the'at'sure?ltD, 41)1.70(wrz, of
,scoTLAND
approved or" the
t tr. CROKER contended, the Lords
ont.
th,talien from the Scotch Bar
ngvht
.. eommistsohLneerfseeoltit
. Pe,:ple of sc tia d r, la deference
sik°l'l.olllle ""ti.°ll' brneingilp.at, the luiendatent was carried.
Tlie Ho g 4sc,l4Siart took )1 1 the subsequent clauses.-,.
. Us,f, theo
adjournefl ace on
A, - PARLIK-NIEN,C—IikR,FI;APE
'"'ASTRAca, - -

, Li S.
1 ~
„- oP lltt-PORPARLIANIENTARY
'''rERS.--Crei be continued regularly.)
)';'l%. T, t , PAPERS RELATIVE TO GENOA.
I‘7,lll4:x`raet from a Dispatch of Earl Bathurst to Lord
lli, 1.-')'.'ro Berltinck, dated at London, Dee. 23, 1613.
krit'De'ai - Ispatch inclosed information relative to the dis-
-4gai,,9 of, the inhatiitants f
.Genoa and Piedmont to rise
,t the Goverrroent f °F.: n ' • id directed Lord W.
iltela`r!ek, iti case of 'any such risiiin..-c'enaS in the event of their
klist:,l,lg f"s the
„ilo- of,SardirWa, to give every possible
Itilllilt'i'ice• far this p"orpose his , Lordship is directed to
~,i,
,i a conantinication with tile S'ardiniau Court at Cag'
tile „ 141 Nii• Pellew. Piled it would be
nearly with
Itoiki;t4t, corieil.ri•enee of the inhabitants the British troops
if ii,`"!'e possession of Genoa in the name and on the be-
o.
~ ins Bardinian Majesty.
11.Bispateh of Lord Castlereagh to Lord W. Bentinck,
),Etkess_ . (lilted at Dijon, ''larch 30, 1814.
~'Nillcea eS dieted at
that eke Allied force in Italy had
itey th,t: 41! to that time, no result adequate to its superiority
',' tirit
1t,!..?t
'Beaus his Lordship in comintini-
;lFsr''tt tht'to, Marshal
ankle"a..:le and Marshal Murat, to e,--
:e tt 14", o}' union
ti no longer to have their
giv '4lYsed by an inferior force; nd directs every.aid
~"Iti (;„", to assist in the restoration' oft the King of SArdmia
:_("Praitlu Duke of Tnscany to their dominions, butabot to
Teitture"h Court or the Allies by encouraging any
(01,'kly, 8111 respect to the other territories in the North of
1,,
l•-•-txtract "f
h„ r1.,0
~ D..ispat.y h from Lordd Castlereagh to
t-it'iie, iii-;"! ,r,datd at Dijon., Ap , 18e14m.
ete_y
as
an
,!,4,1"Y i,,, 'L-1) Istup to consider his fore . . 1
tria 'ti saf.7', to be accommodated as far
1 411 q • '1 to the vie w^ and wishes of the Austrian Coin
as is coosis.ten-t
1414.:41.'histCahlier• States i'he neces7sity of his Lurds.h,ip g.sueardto-
ke4l4Phsiti 'Y act or ex he
which might give
.11
tneis,,f
~, o.n, that the British Government was actuated by
t...t., of
tnjePar.a,te interests, inconsistent with the arrang
th,i24),3
in
his great Powers;
seemed to
Vtlia.tlee
tn, I..ordship's 'Proclamation, which
end. then notices some ex-
I'ltitl-11' ti "e Idea, that his views of Italianliberaationinsieoxt:
; tli,Y,en'le, 1.'414 of Government, as well as the e p
-iig.uvo 4,11 -
txi; •).'s Lord W. Bentinek's Proclamation, contain-
o.,ll,,,,:''"tsions referred to-1
i. tli
, T. 'Pateh of Lord W. Bentinck to Lord Castle- -
);;;''-'ll l'e"g11, dated Genoa, 27th April, 1314. ,W.
ti-4111:iie'osed two white sfrom the Genoese to Lord
awn.
f6,,t,G4 *xPtessing their desire to be restored to their
4, -.llD,:„Niiielit, itad praying the support of Great reasons
%,,iNalsl74l):sBe. The dispatch states his Lordship's.
to.ie
Britain
Itii,tot ci,„4lK a provisional Government according to
.(11 a
1"1e7(1}1 W,,ese tros---the aversion Of the Genoveosriatw
~[tiesire,i,,c't,ditiont, excepting the
NI, el'e•foic .eing attached to that State. .
people of Sd. • il
1444,144
0f9,1A,:s the inclosnre in. the above, .cd; ".. Lordship, establishing a Provisional Govern-
beine,‘, the Pro-
11.1? IV to the ancient system,' - -
''''tXtreq_, ~.. k..el- w.,,ton'aoDispatch frao7is
14,,r!'1 , 414,9 ti .ek, dated P ,
L?r_dayC6is,tltetirteit.Lgh to Lor:,
4, ')iNial It Is desirable that the arrangementnfsoidretrlid
t 4 l'te,j,e,,Governinent tif Genoa should not be
tri4lay to the future system, -tech it may'
' t)leenGenoese
Icq Le c(1: -t!lat part of Europe—desires tuatt
a:
t,,ttx!,,,. ciliated by every pessilale
tun bc°
necessary
li,. :i'' trade
to the ancient farm ot.Go vernal
en:t rseofears-
l.N;t ahafl"n/poiataent if the gsheral interestasnh,oupat Li;
ilthiponitent of it in future arrangemVll?, a '
1,, eSot 1114 id not encourage
-‘l,ll
..°1 Government•
' .
4,...,11: t the .fernieniation in Italy on•
i) e presented by M.-Pal-eto to Lord Castlereagh,
,
t11;'t,N5,,,,,t0
t:
.at. Paris, 'dated h.lay,ll, 1814." of the Genoese
oaly t(b"e4'lns by saying-, that the p
),,,i,,t. Lope,
. therecovery of their former%
- from the French
NI , rl'-'4la,ed when their deliveran‘e
B • tain. The
xe-istence, and that
- Great rl-
- by tile assistance or -, a .
V,ltili v:4,ll:t_he ancient fOrmof Governr.n. ea:se -,,c, thenaunisuerti
titr,4 ati;.,'.as•the repugnane! of the 0,...,100...
..,.c`asiuned at
be I'.-I'l' the. ''',l4l;;' Stare. 'file constOrii7 .r 'be allayed by the
:',at,istiol'l'v;.fr`.dort of such a UniZgl: &I! -. re-construct
11),21C ''veto,; Ailies-, that they intended to
e a
', '''
the ''' °tate% an th ucient basis. It
'4c.,0,„ illteN..,
lys
4.'144 n ``',." of Great Britain are strong,i. 4tte on ac-
°-
Q 4 Genoa with any Cozainenta ...
amain.g,
t the

• ,
T
..
. '
rie't •;' -- .
,
•
12 eta • • , .....-
. , .
' - -
.
, - • .t • , , . .
lii mtonvli., 3 1.r111)/.-,sibla. to preve.,it.o,t -,;,,cdpe of . omit of its mai-Oulu situation and its importance to England .
FO RE 1G v INT PI LIGE NC E. .
,_ , ..,..
....._:, ,
v 'a-0; "` - se4
ereu irthe islatol.hatil been IttlOciiitkal . thirlc.ilutirill.eirl,`,ll
iti• " "le Hi!triti '
0)6?
c,ow.. tue Imo vedr of &tell-trot.' But whir, i'' iti/i):a)ikn'ts opf view.l a tion eif the .26111 April, is re-
.efTed.to and hailed. as a proof 4 firttkli e-enerosity, and a
HAMB-URGEI MAIL. . .
Itimat,,,, Tass..-.1(1 'tot do every tliiiig if they could liOt , .
assn; to
' t'-'' '
11tiin .I.e (iottoty Sure, Were the - aenaitted disl!d'ith'a to to eatai?lisheffeetuelly tile apeienel/everieuent.
The nett! tee
reeummentling the late of Genoa to the fiat-
vila,_ Lyn daligarhin
0, t . yz. ripty et•the Bettie!! itimisier. . • . ... • .., ' - LETTER FRoIV/ VIE/ea:A, MekCft 30,—The clay
li' er? Tit .-NT t akilig no precaotions -No. VlLper ot Observetimis commueicaled by M. Pares°
• 4(1 Allot • `..' ;-'`.)le Lord, Übe understood him, 1 to Lord•tOtstlereagh, at Parie, flatter NOy is; ±:41.1; .. 1 before yesterday there was a grand Conference .of
,lven--a single inSti•-• • 1 Thepurport -f these' - o
, o. oeservatltnis is to prove, that the
uctiou On that subject. The
of Genoa with Pledueint would eadae.the rAt of the iall the McinarchS. The King of Denmaik -was
tenii.4ad of Bucict
, vivi,,,.,,.
,--.:NtGfIAM. Skil RE defended the former without eolitheine, lb the'viO.i...-S, of the Allied leaei.irs• e
liar, • •
and
• •
-II -also invited to•it, .ti very large Mulish. Auxi-
rt,nta it . 'rsters,
,11111enlietisini±eo_ssitit::abts.tiiiipgptpirted.the motion. •. . that those views weiild lee better fulfilled by the re-esteldiebe 1 •
1 Inept of tile Republic, and hy arranienteuts to secure, iii case 1 liary Corps will join the Allied Armies. against
i of war, the possession of the ports anti e,nlplee. of Ll•;otriae 1 '
at, a dittiiiuti COOK' place; finally, that Genoa eould not he separated from its territory• I Bitonaparte. In about a fortnight the Sovereigns
• i 'ice aPPeared—i.a
.., . Carents..: .:. ........... ...... 41 •, without completing that ruin which it was wished to avoid.—
will all go to the Rhine.
0 1-Codtents.... . . , . : M. Pareto also argues strohglve that it is the particular iii- •
.
terest of Great Britain that Genoa should he restored to iti
1.- 1;0 _ Majority .......
........32
o(I use then adjoio. ......
53
''.
t . On the hrst news o'f the landing of Buonaparte
ancient constitution and independence, on the grounds that ;,, ri. p • rA • •
•ne.d at ELEVEN d CLOCK. ; being 't State purely maritime, it could have no • interest not• .., ':4 nce, a ....us.sian Officer was instantly
), in unison with those of Great Britain; that in the -time of patched (with injunctions; under a heavy per-
war it would become time centre of British Commerce in the : Mediterranean, and its port and gulphs would afford an asy-
sonal responsibility, to arrive at Petersburgh on
lain for the British fleets.
, a certain day), with orders for the Guards to
. i
I No. Vlll.—Dispatch of Lord Castlereagh to Lord Bathurst, i
march within 24 hours after his arrival, and to
dated at Vienna, Dee. 7, 1814.
This Dispatch inclosed the Report of the Plenipotentiaries
who acted as Commissitiners in the affairs of Gime, and states
1 march the -next day 24 wersts, The exertions of
Russia for this new war are immense.
the approliation of the Genoese Plenipotentiary (the Marquis - The t 1 .-;
,•
-' mince of Austria Proper alone is to sup-
- de Brignioli) to this Report, with the reserve that a separate ply 85,000 Men to the new levy.
' Governmentewould hake been preferred. A hope is also ex-
pressed, as founded on good reasons, that the Genoese would Yesterday several Couriers -arrived froth Italy,
be satiAed with the arrangements as a eledee of the COneern 1 who bring the stews . that Murat, immediately on
taken in their interests by the 'Great Powers, and by their ' his arrival at Ancona, ordered the Pniclamations
future Sovereign, and that they would particularly ackuow- of Ettonaparte to be circulated. It may therefore
ledge the persevering protection of the Prince Regent,
he taken for granted, that war between him and
Then follows the Proj 0 of the General Report oil a plan for
the union of Genoa with the dominions of the King of Sat- Austria will break out within a fortnight.
diniaeand establishing Genoa as'a free port. This Projet is i
deed at Vienna, December 1, 1814, and is signed by the Count BERLIN, APRIL 4.—The enthosiasni here is the
Alexis de Noailles, Lord Clancarty and the Iliaruis-a. 13;,,ae,,, I some Loo fn fill 3 : 7000 Volunteers have enrolled
the Plenipotentiaries of France, Great Britain, and Austria, 1 thenaselves in Berlin alone. The preparations in
who were charged by the Protocole of Congress, of the [nth
vOrdnance Department are prodigious ; 6 or
November, 1814, to introduce Marquis de St. Men-sari and the
Count de Rossi, the Sardinian Plenipotentiaries in the capacity I 700 cannon will be put in motion.
of Commissaries, at • their intervention, to the Matquis 1 VIENNA, MARCH 29,---The Archduke Charles
de Brignioli, Deputy from Genoa, to concert a plan tear is appointed Governor-General of the countries
the -union of Genoa with the Sardinian Dominions on the most i
liberal bases. The business was opened by the Sardinian „' Pa the Rhine, and will reside at Mentz. Prinec
Plenipotentiaries, who presented a plan of concessions which 1 Sch wart aenberg takes again -the chief command of
their Sovereign was willing to make to the Genoese. The 1 the whole army in Germany. The Archduke Fer-
Marquis de Brignioli then stated the wishes of his Compatriots, ..
and presented Projects and Observations. The i5imp,,,,,,,_ i moan(' will command the whole army of reserve.
tiaries of Austria, England, and France then present terms I It is said that several Princes of the Imperial
calculated as much as possible to satisfy the interests both of I famili, will be actively employed, and take part in
the Genoese Deputy and the Sardinian Envoys. To these the I
~ J
file great contest. The Archduke Jol!ii, we hear,
Marquis de Brignioli expresses his °Onion, that under the cir- 1 t
• etunstances of his country these terms would meet the wishes ! i 3 destined to go to Italy.his Imperial Highness
of his fellow-citizens. The Count de Noailles, however, only 1 the Crown Prince will also make this campaign ,
agrees to these terms ma condition that they form a part of I e
tor the defence of the country as Brig,adier. The
the arrangements in Italy to be made in concert with France... b
I The folloy. ing is a summary of the terms :—The guarantee of head-quarters- of the Allied Monarchs will be re-
the Public Debt, the grant to the City of .Getioa of a Senate
or Judiciary Body, a Tribunal of:Commerce, and a Municipal M
1 1110Ved to )+'ranktort.
is t
Authority, the protection and aid of Politic Establishments of 1 It
-firmly expected, that previous to this, the
Instroction end Charity, the University, Sv hoolse&c. as well • 1 chief bases of the German union will be fixed here,
as all Foundations having for their ohjeet the prosperityof the I in order to satisfy the wishes of the people, the
Genoese to be supported, the Condition of Civil Officers to be 1
aims of the Princes, and the great requisites ot
. • Congidered, Legal Pensions to be continued, Genoese Coins to m Cl
b, current, and the concerns of the Bank of St. George to h this important period. The note presented can
I
'attended to; and lastly, that the Kiug is to form a Company i the 22d of March by the United Princes and free
of Geneoee Body Guards.
• • i cities, to Austria and Prussia, in which they de- •
Four documents are then inserted, couneeted with the ,
projet of the Report, and containing-the details of the con_ i dared themselves ready to give the due military
ditious. The Ist contains the 17 Articles agreed upon by contributions, hot that the bases of the union
the Plenipotentiaries, -tieing founded on the terme above- ! must bepr-eviously determined, was addressed also
mentioned. By the Ist Article, the Genoese are to lie in i
every respect assimilated to the other subjects of his sarai.. , to Count Munster, and subsequently eotnittuni-
nian Majesty, and all the Offices of State to be open to the cated to the Ministers of Bavaria and Wurteni-
nobiliiy of Genoa. The 2(1 Article stipulates the iircorpora.. ; , hert
tion of the Genoese military with the -other Royal troops.
e,s
•
Baden and .11attnstadt did not sigYit this
, ~..
The 3d provides th n the arm.; and colours ofGettoa areto form I hole. .
part of those of the King of Sardinia. The 4th re-estaltlishes i The Emperor' of Austria will declare himself
Genoa as a free port, and provides that every facility shall be I 'ciao of Lombardy ; a -
afforded to goods iiktransitic subject to a moderate duty. The- rt e am,
pro 1 -at ion to this eifect
sth Article relates to the establishment of Provincial coant- ; is expected to appear ill a IV"' days. The Arch -
eiis in every district:, The 6th engages that the maximunt of i duke Anthony, it is said, will reside at Milan as
imposts to be levied in Genoa shall not exceed those in the I vicero y
other territories of. his Majesty, without the express sanction I • J . ~ of these yr. viticitil Councils. Time remaining seven Articles I The ierounts from Italy are pretty good. King
rela-e to the Public Debt, Coinage, Eniversitito, SOc.-aeetavt- ; Murat j ',hied- his army at Amicinia on t lie 20th Inst.
m
ing to the above-mentioned summary of terms. , 1 Thp ti,t+vs,..lt..t tii---.l`2,,,ii•wiliciti iiitti occupied tionie
The; 211 of the Document, 0.e.......a octet. thz r...r.j.it, ...-.1
Wee to the Hereditary Right, • wh7ch the King of Sardinia 1 is i I l..fountletl.
acquires over Genozeity consent of the powers. The terms of I A renewal and extension of time Convention of
this right are given.
•
'No. 3 relates to the Title. The Genoese wished Chaumont is spoken eat. the King
of Sardinia to assume the -Fine of Kin-s of Liguria ; but be ! We expect every moment -news from Italy of
this document it is settled that he should assume the Title of I the beginning of hostilities with Naples. The
Duke of Genoa.
I Amtstriame; are raising strong entrenehments along
Na. 4. The Imperial Fiefs.—These .having been renatenced I ,
by Austria, in the Treaties of Campo' Fortino and Lunerille, . the Po.
the Plenipotentiaries taking this 'et, consideration gtmarammteu - Fitoat ITALY, MARCH 25.—The Neapolitan
to 114 Sardinian Majesty the possession of them troops are •• in full motion, and on the march to
No. IX.—A Dispatch from Lord Castlereagh to Earl Bathurst,
tit' L • • II ' " the
. • I.
L ega Dons an( 1 ncona. .vLsl goal( s
dated at Vienna, Dec. Id, 1314.
have lett' the capital, where time citizens do the
In this Dispatch his Lordship only mentions the nine inch,-
sures which he sent in it, and says that hi- has every reason . (hay.
to hope that the arrangements with respect
.to Genoa would The „.n ~ ; .
be fee-out-ably received. al g 91 opain, and the Queen of Etruria,
(INICLOSUHE No. 1)—Is a Dispatch from Lord Castlereagh Who Were at ionic, are gone toFlorence.
to Sir John Dalrymple, dated at. Vienna, Dec. 17, 1314, in- . The Pope has no, yet, left Rome, as has been
closing the final decision of the Powers who signed the Treaty ,
of Paris, annexing Genoa, under certain conditions, to the reported.
Crown of...Sardinia.' .His Lordship signifies the Prince .Re- BRANDF.NBURG, APRIL 4.—Ou time 15th the
gent's pleasure that the proper measures should he forthwith whole Russian army will he oon the war esta-
taken in concert with the-Genoese Provisional Government, p „„shinent,
and will -be much more than 200,000
to deliver over the same to the King of Sardinia, or to such I ""
person as he -may appoint to take charge thereof. Sir John I stroug.
•
•
Dalrymple is also desired to consider the troops under his .
iiANIBURGH, APRIL - 6.--a-flis Excellency Mr.
coitimand as placed at the disposal of the King of Sardinia
till further orders are sent. Regret is expressed Clint at the Bourienne, Minister from his Majesty the King
wishes of the Genoese, with respect to time separate exieteutte 1 of Fiance, hitsairt•ived here.
of that State, could not be complied with by the Allied i The Senate has decreed that-1. 1000 infantry,
Powers, -Without introducing weakness and insecurity into,
• 'i ti • 4•ll—y nen neceasary to
l '5OOO cavalry, an. se at ILI 1
the arrangements respecting Italy. Trusts that the Genoese
will conduce cheerfully to time arrangements that have beets I Serve 6 pieces of Cannon, shall be imniediat ely got
deemed most conducive to their interests, as combined with ready to advance at their own expellee. The De--
those of the rest of Europe.
. .
(Co tactostote)—is all Extract of the Pi-utocole of the 10th ; cree concludes thus :: .
December, 1514, ctintaining the terms of the Article agreed "tame Senate-is convinced that all those to whom the bo-
on by the Great Powers, as to the order of succession fur the noun of. the German eitioe is dear, and wit° regard their
States of Genoa, as follows :
country, liberty, and justice, as invaluable possessions, will
The States which composed the former Republic of
not be deaf to the call to arms. God was with us before; he
. - -
Genoa are united in perpetuity to the Stares of his Sardinian will be with us in future.
Majesty,' to he like them possessed in-perpetuity by him and "2. That to complete this Hamburgh Legion, an invita-
his heirs male, in order of primogeniture in the two branches tj__er".l.'s. .
shalt be Made to such as are Wilting to engage as voian-
of his House, namely, the branch Royal, and the breach of le
Savoy Carignan." " 5. That necessary directionS shall be given for forming a
On leceosues)—ls another Extract from the sante Proto-
corps of volunteers, composed of the sous of citizens and in-
•
cole, and relates to the assumption of the Title of Duke of 1 habitants of Hainhurgti who are winner to' equip themselves
Genoa. 1 in this coeitest.for the Country, for Liberty, and for lit.s.tice."
(4Th INcLosn ftE)—ls another Extract- from the Protocols
.
MARCH 18.—Count nornanzow
ea7i ;mud-. tlt.-a't'llie ki;i'i oittgalgravill&l,,l6v4hlF.Likvt.mtstsx:-.. • ,P• _E.T•R "BURGH'
of the States of Genoa as speedily as possible after his con- 1 purpose at
Northern
fora .voyage of discovery in the
currence being solemnly signified to the conditions—the 1 highest latitudes.
VIENNA, MARCH 30.—The infanaous conduct of
Allied 'Powers reserving the disposaloccupied
othbey
Itmliepe,tiaiarldifineiabn .
most of the great men in Fratice towards their
STH INCLOSURE.-15 an extract from t e ro
King until settled by the Definitive Treaty,
li P tocole of the 1 King excites
universal iere, ant proves
! that they are men wholly devoid of all moral prin-
de St.
that Prince Metternich should apply to the ,Marquis.
of ,
c_p.e
Conference of the 14th December, at which it was resolved,
of Paris, and the , - The toreign Prince, who 'was lately so strictly
his Ceurt to the stipulations of time Treaty
these
Marean, for his full powers, anti for time Act of Accession 1 1I . •
different arrangeracgtv made to realise and complete tt i 'watched by the Police, has not been watched any
stipulations.
(6Th brulantinE)—ls Prince' Metternich% Letter to the , ganger For these • four days • past. Ail his papers
! have been examined and he has. since thiS, fully
(7rre It:lceosults)—ls the Act of Accession of t
Marquis de St. Marsan to the above effect.
the King of , a „
...,
, 1 tl I
i cleareulionscit. It is said he declaims %In ell y-
Sardinia.
agairistßuoisaparte.
Castlereagh, dined Vienna, 10th December, :.
(8-ritioiNcLrods. 0 )—ls a Letter from the Marquis de Brig- i
Exclange on London, 7th .of April, 26,sch.
a Note from the Gorcrninent of Genoa, to 1 Fie.m.
:at Ber..n
ii the Treasiiry Bonds have risen
'gess.
nblB:(llll4ai,idtrbanefstiurietttiititegca,
(9Th INCLOSURE).— S
.
1 I the Protest of the Government of 1 from. 64t0 76.
and signed i • FRAN(FORT, MARCH 29.----nentz is immediate-
after • the I ,by the Marquis de Brigniolt, in which, expressing.
Genoa, dated at Vienna., I.oth December, 1814
rtous as- „ aty to rCeive a ►.-7,arrisott of 20,1100 then. lit a few
of Ambeesadors and Ministers assembled in Congress, respect felt by the Genuese•Govertunent for the 'Bust
sembly
his acquitting himself or , ••• ni Irl)Ve f
; days its fortress iv ill be- 'pr ovisioned, and the
to his honour, and-:to his fellow- ;
'he says, a nothing can prevent
.what v. (11 I,S I t .
be owes to his conscience, .
ife tVrede, with.the Ttlavarian Army, will
leave is head-quarterS at DenXporitS. At Hei-
daace.
I
citioeus to protest against all resulatiuns contrary to their I - - 'I- , .
right and itidepen
..
No. X.—An Extract of a Dispa_t.eh. from elie Hon. W. Hill I delbe an army of reserve will be formed. It is
, •am, dated at 'I arm, 24th January, 1815,• i .
doom! .that Bavaria' brings into the field
castietede- , sof Count Rtemil at Genoa, and
to Lord
stating the complete
success
d received Deputations from all : 64,0Cnien, Wortemberg 25,000, Baden 16,000,
that the King
of Sardinia la
.. . .
.1
..
'! D -nit 8 000 xr,- a ' • nail
and all of the Genoese territory, and inc losing ant, , , ~,,,18.;a11 4,ova, an( a,.
i the Due' I
cliesses
sed
,a copy of a. flattering dieconre vythicehba:4 lieen.addres to I *HOW of Saxony and Retis 3,000.
, tin
• i i ,nmsequeisce of thee altered state of things in
his Majesty by a Deputatio.i ot h
highest nu tt.
" and dated Sth January, leis. f Frau, our Easter Fair, of which we had formed
which is slotted " PaiSagao,
These Papers conclude with a translation of this address, ,

ciple.

great expectations,' has received a severe .blow :
many foreigners have given up their dw,e.iings ;
others of them are anxious to get l toe -aS soon
as. possible. . All kinds of forage have rapidly i iseu
in price. We esti►uate the loss we are likely to
sins►ain from the failure of our fair at a million of
guilders.

MUNICH, MARCH 26.—The Austrian troops are
alrady in full march for the Rhine : on the 24th
they crossed the. confines of this-country. - A co-
lumn of 20,000 men mArches through the Salt-
bing territory, by way of Landsberg, &c. Ano-
ther strong-Corps is=marching by way of Ratisium.
HANOVER, 'MARCH 31 —Ali the troops of this
country with the exception of the deptits and a
battalion for the protection of Stade, are now
.erite strengthtilterontit o
eirf the march, or preparing to set off.—
Hanoverian army in Brabant
dill amount to more than 25,000 men.
Of the Hessian army, 10,000 men have within
theSe'few days been ordered to March. They will
be supported by the-Brunswick troops.

FRENCH PAPERS.

PARIS, APRIL 9.
DEPARTMENT FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS

CIRCULAR ADDRESSED TO AMBASSADORS, MINIS-
TERS, AND OTHER AGENTS. OF FRANCE ABROAD.

Paris, March 30, 1815.
SlR—The wishes of the French nation never
eeased to recal the Sovereign of its choice, the only
Prince. who can guarantee- to it the conservation
of its. liberty and independence. The Emperor
appeared, and the Royal Government no longer
exists. At the sight of the universal movement
which carried both the people and the army
towards their legitimate Monarch, the family of
the Bourbons perceived that there• remained no
, other course to;-•thein, but to take refuge in a fo-
reign country. They have quitted the Frenchsoil,
without shingle musket having been fiyed, or a drop
of bloodshed hi their defence. The military house-
hold which ac:_ampanied theta has collected at Be-
thuue,where.it declared its submission to the orders
of the Emperor„ It' has given up its horses and
arms ; more than half of it has enteretl our ranks ;
the rest, few in number, are retiring to their
homes, happy to find an asylum im the generosity
of his IMperial Majesty.. The most profound
tranquillity reigns throughout the whole extent of
the Empire. Every where the same cry is heard;
never did a nation present the spectacle of more
complete unanimity in the exptession .of its bap.
piiess and joy. Ibis great change has been only
the work of a few days. It is.the finest triumph
of the confidence of a monarch in the love of his
people; it is at the same time the most !-:xtraor7
dmary act of the will of a nation which knows its •
rights and its true clinics. . •
The functions entrusted to you by the- 'Royal.
Government have terminated ; and luur aboul-to •
-take, without delay, the orders of his Majesty the
Emperor, in order to accredit a new legation.
You.must;•-immediately, Sir, assuMe the tri-
coloured' cockade, and cause it to. be taken by the
Frenchmen who are about you.
If, at the moment of laitr.og etrurt where
you .reside, yeti have Occasion to see the _Minister
for Foreign Affairs, you will-inform him that the
Eniperor has nothing more at heart than the main-
tenance of peace ; that his Majesty has renounced
the plans of -greAness• Which he: might have an-
teriorly forated and that the system of his Ca-
binet, as well as the whole of the direction cif at-
'airs in •Yrance, is upon .a totally different -pin-

I cannot doubt, Sir, that you will consider it as
a duty to wake known to the Freucluuen about
you, the hew situation of France, mid that la
which, according to our laws, they find thent-
selves placed.
• (Signed) • CAULINCOURT, Duke of Vicenza.

The Moniteur also contains a report frOm Caulin-
court, relative to the Swiss regiments in the service
of France. Itstales, that at the 1110111 CM of the Etn.

peror's return t Paris, the officers Of theseregimenis
thought it their duty-to-apply fororders to the Swiss
Diet. The Diet returned .(fir, answer, that -it re-
quired them,to rgturn. to their country. Ca-tain-
t:min complains of the whole proceeding as an
irregular ,act,- inconsistent with the' capitulations
of 1802 and ISI2, which had not been abrogated
by.anv succeeding stipulations. By these capi-
tulations, Caulineourt contends -that the Swiss
regiments could only have been recalled by a for-
mal application to‘the French" Government, stating
that Switzerland was in danger of invasion. Or
at any rate, it is added, if the Diet took this re-
solution from motives of prudence, and to guard
against events, the same measure should have been
extended to all countries which have Swiss troops
• •

in their pay.
Then follows a decree, dated the. 2d of April,
disbanding all the Swiss regiments jn the service
of France, and ordering the Minister at War to
take charge oftlreir arms, magazines, stores, 4e.
lin oi,ttie -.treasury. .13y another ar-
ticle, .the Swiss officers and soldiers who had for-
perly :ierved under Buonaparte are permitted to
volunteer into a regiment to be created and or-
gauiscid for that purpose.