The Sun.
London, England, 1840-08-07 00:00:00

EGYPT AND SYRIA.

(From the Private Correspondence of the Morning
A doer oor.)
A,,u4olnata, JULY 24.—1 announced to you on the
17th instant the important information that the Pacha had
completely suppressed the insurrection in Syria. As the
probab-lity is that this will reach you first, I shall recapie
(elate all the particulars. The tqatteroao steamer reached
here on the 16th instant, from Beyrout, bringing intelli-
gence of the complete defeat and disarming of the insur.
gents, by a handful of Mehemet Ali's troops ; those re,
eently despatched from hence, under the cmalatid of Abbas
Paella, were not required- The ringleaders are to be sent
here, as the Paella's orders were to avoid bloodshed as far
as praetieable. The fleet, composed of Turkish and Egyp-
tians, also returned here yc:tei•day, and we are now look-
ing out for the arrival of the Nile steamer from Constanti.
nople, with Sami Bey, who will no doubt be the bearer of
important information. The Pepin (Government French
steamer), arrived here yesterday, with Mons. Perrier, a
Fring'a Ter,,,s;yrig on ir-nard, who has accomplished the
voyage in twelve days from Paris. Ile'idelivered his des-
patches to the Pact'', but it has not transpired what they
contain. I shall now inform you of what has occurred
since the 17th instant. The Elect?: strarror returned here
this morning , from peyruut, ai,el leaves for Malta in the
rneTninii. I informed you that the insurrection had been
most effectually put down. I inclose you a copy of the
official notice is-tied by this Government, restive to it,
addirssed to all the Consul-generals. When the Elects
Beyrout on the lAst, the Poweijui and Adinhuryk
(ship' of tgp line), Castor frigate, and Cyclops steamer
were there, hut what their object was no one seemed to
how. The Paella has inquired whether it'was their intena
tion to remain there ? If so, he should send an adequate
force to watch them. So you will see by this that his
I-3ighmss had no ferq ascot meta. The Nile steam r
beie this morning from Constantinople with Semi
Ilcy on board, who is in quarantine. It would appear,
however, that although the sultan had received him most
handsomely, and expressed a strong desire that the differ-
ences should be settled, yet he has not been able to effect
it, owiag to the iwerfarence of Lord Ponsonby and his
party, who have been during his stay raising heaven and
earth to prevent it, and so far, for the moment, they have
succeeded, by urging the Potte to require the Pacha to
surtander Adana ; it remains to he seen whether he will
consent. The French cloverement meeaenger, par the
steatater 4:)e4,A., was seat here. tot that object. Ido not
hOeve I‘le4rnet tali will cede this paint, particularly now
he is in a so much better position.
TRANSLATION FROM THE TURKISH DESPATCH OF His HIGH-
NESS THE VICEROY TO HIS EXCELLENCY 1...00I;OS BEY,
DATED THE 18TH DJERNES-El.-EWEE, 1236.
The iron steam-boat Boqafj,.coming from Syria, brings
rte despatehPs frOm their excellencies Abbas Pacha, Emir
Bechir, and Osman Pacha, which announce that on the 10th
of the current month Qsman Pacha, haying broken up his
camp, yarcbcd towards the mountain, where he lost no
time in ence untiring the insurgents• who made semblance
of resistance. A few minutes sufficed to put them com-
pletely to the rout. The victorious troops pursued them
during six hours, and only stopped at the village of 13eva-
riche to pass the nisht. Tne inhabitants of the villages of
the district hastened to the vietots to demand quarter and
deliver up their arms, and from all points the '
are crowding to offer their submissio 7rrainecrs
& . and to disarm them-
yes. 11;s Excellency v—OUr Bechir adds moreover, in
his despatch, ;hat the inhabitants of Deir.el-Kamar sub-
mitted in title 3dKie manner as the above-mentioned
i'lo'tinfaineeas, and that Billowing their example, the insur-
gents in the environs of Saida have hastened to deliver up
their atlas, and to implore pardon. I authorise you to
Make it oflleially known to our friends the arious Con-
sul-Gleneralf, that these troubles may be considered as en
tire ty at an end.
We believe there is now no doubt of the pacification
of Syria ; but the Courriee Francais says---" It has been
accomplished at a great sacrifice, the Pacha according to
the insurgents a kind of charter, to which they require the
guarantee of En; land and France, which guarantee has
been provisionally granted by the Consuls. The inha-
bitants of Lebanon are to preserve their arms, to be
exempt from the coascription, and to pay only a slight tri-
bete." So much for the truth of the Pacha's declaration
about the voluntary surrender of arms.

CHARTIST ARGUMENTS.—Mr. Mason, who
was tried arid acquittel at Newcastle last Monday, after read-
ing the " People's Charter," complained of the present Go-
vernment as being more despotic than even those of former
times ; of the unequal distribution of wealth, and the present
institutions, which he alleged favoured that inequality. He
did not complain of there being various grades of society, but
noon, light vi- of institutions which tended to divide all society into two classes
r.,oripoN, Aro. 7.—Wind this day at
viable airs from N. N. E. to E. S. E , and the over wealthy and the utterly destitute. He said that while
fine weather.
DEAL, AVG 6.—Wind E. t,, E N. E., fresh breeze.— these things continued, and the operatives were excluded from
El zabeth,the laws by which they were governed
Sailed, Juverna, Grandy, for MuurititH ;
ther sharewmldn mbeaking
dissatisfaction and sedition. He said that the
Morwick, Quebec.
the continental markets were being rapidly closed, and the ems
LIVERPOOL, Apo 6 —Wind S E, Lheasuiria7pSen4nilhliow, lature were taking no thought of whlt was thento.becol-m; of
Lady,Leitritn Clements, for C • •
a)•enne , the working pepuiation. He alleged.' they never did care for
Charleston ; Catherine Jackson,them, and ,n t Ithe
- s once( factory children. Public education
George, Hitchcock, New Yolk: Aberdeen, A n Ire ws,
Dorry, Georgetown
too, one of the first duties of a Legislature, had been shame!
Huggins, fully neglected. lie said while things were so property would
Qu,bcc ; C4l
—•asgovv, Thompson, ditto ;
St. John's, N,,ny Brunswick. be unsafe, and that he had, from he kindest feeling towards all to S S. E —Off classes of society, advocated measures which, while they would
Porasmounr, Apo, 6 Wind E. Queen,
Port, Brontes, Churchill, from Havanna. sailed, Robert give the necessaries and comforts of liE. to the operatives, would
Small, Scott, for Calcutta,
pop
place the capitalist in the midst of a happy and contented -
t -
lotion.
Sir Charles Dalbiac sliprtiv loves town for The marriage of Lord Carrington and the Hon.
Pleura Castle, N. 13., on a visit to the Duke and Duchess of ! Miss Augusta Willoughby is, we understand, fixed to take
Roxburgh°.
j place on Monday next.

LLOYD'S SHIPPING-(jS DAY.)