The Sun.
London, England, 1841-10-14 00:00:00

sings of Provirl!nce frorn peoplo to 07,;<7.11'
a few greedy
the experience of the human race at all
times, that it must be pernicious. An immoral
or a dishonest action that were productive of good
would be a contradiction ; it would overturn lan-
guage, and establish a mental anarchy.

nfrePtirin sent to "her Mslesty •friSrn the rierntatirm or
Bw;que pi.ogiuccd. foi;o*Log passage
then occurs -:

" Noble arid valiant inhabitants of • the Basque Pro-
vinces, and of Navarre, I pfomise you; in the name of
this august Princess, the maintenance of your fueros in
all their integrity. You have gained them by the blood
of your veins, and the sweat of your brows, and by the
loyalty of your hearts. The commerce of Bilboa shall
flourish under the shadow of its laws, its wise protec-
tors. The products of the industry of the whole of this
country shall be admitted to the benefits enjoyed by the
rest of the nation, so far as this favour to be granted to
your labour does notbecome a means of fraud and injury to
the rest of Spain. Thelaw which has modified the institu-
tions of Navarra shall be declared null and of no effect.
Neither at present, nor hereafter, Basques and Navar-
rese, shall any other modifications be made in your
fueros, which have _existed for ages, except such as you
yourselves shall consent to, and establish by the only
legitimate representation of your country, your Juntas,
and your Cortes ? The throne will never be ungrateful to
those who become its wgis. The illustrious Princess in
whose hands you are again about to place the sceptre of
your Kings will never ravish from you your liberties,
nor forget your heroism. Never will she suffer your
laurels to be tarnished, your glory to be sullied, or your
deeds of arms to remain without reward."
After declaring that the nation does not and cannot
admit as valid the renunciation of the government made
by the Queen Regent at Valencia—that the Cortes,
which declared the guardianship vacant, were radically
illegitimate, and that this illegitimacy. .radically invali-
dated all their acts, the address concludes thus—

The Paris Papers of Monday, which did not
reach London till late yesterday evening, con-
tain a considerable quantity of intelligence from
Spain, which we give below. On the 3d inst.,
(says the Journal des Debats, which is the date
of the news from Madrid), the movement of
General O'DONNELL was not known in the capi-
tal, though intimations ik an unpleasant nature
had reached it, and measures of precaution had
been taken. No insurrection at that period had
manifested itself in the capital, but at Paris, pro-
bably, by those in the secret, such an event was
anticipated. General ALCALA, indeed, accord-
ing to the French telegraphic despatch, has spead
a report that the insurrection had been suppressed
at Madrid, which may be the truth, and that
ESPARTERO was on his march to the frontiers
with a considerable army. In that case an in-
surrection must have broken out; but the tele-
graphic dispatch from Bayonne is unconfirmed
by any details, which states that Madrid was
tranquil on the evening of the fifth.
From the frontiers the news is, on the whole,
favourable to the insurrection. Nothing is gained
to ESPARTERO by St. Sebastian remaining true
to him, but his opponents gain much by two
regiments of Guards on the frontiers having
pronounced in their favour. General O'Dox-
NELL has been reinforced, too, in the citadel of
Pampeluna, by a considerable body of troops,
and his party has gained various other trifling
advantages. Overflowing as Spain and the frog,.
tiers of France are with discontented soldiers,
the insurrection will find plenty of aliment, and
it will probably require time and energy to put
it down.

•
" Noble and courageous inhabitants of the Basque Pro-
vinces and Navarre, Maria Christina of Bourbon is the
sole Regent of the kingdom, the sole guardian of the
illustrious orphans called to rule the destinies of this
nation, as rich in glory as poor in happiness. Behold
the banner of all loyal Spaniards, this banner which
is this day raised at every point in the kingdom of
Spain. It floats at the head of the army as it floats on
your mountains. It is the symbol of our holy religion
and our Catholic monarchy. We will triumph under it
as our fathers have triumphed before us I"
The Commerce and the France state that enrolments
of persons to act in the Queen's cause in Spain are
going on daily at Chaillot and Passy ; that twenty
francs are paid down npon enlistment, and that all
along the road from Paris to St. Jean Pied de Port
stations are established, where the expenses of the
route are paid. ,The Messenger says that the re-
port of the enrolments is entirely false. The Mani-
teur Parisien declares it to be "completely inexact," and
adds, " several individuals have manifested the intention
of taking service ; but, far from their offers having been
accepted, they have been replied to in terms the most
suited for diverting them from their object."—
The Gazette de France says that orders have been
sent off, after a Council Extraordinary of Ministers, to
assemble corps of French troops on the Pyrenian fron-
tier. It is said that the partisans of the Queen have re-
quested the Carlist General, Villareal, to join them.
The Infante Don Francisco de Paula is stated to have
delayed his entry into Spain on arriving at Bayonne,
and learning the serious state of affairs in the north of
that country. " The Infanta Carlotta," says the Moni-
tear Parisien, " consort of the Infante Don Francisco
de Paula, has not yet quitted Bordeaux ; but it is stated
that her intention is to enter Spain by Jaca, on her way
to Madrid."

According to the Opposition press in Paris,
soldiers for the cause of CHRISTINA are there
openly enlisted, and forwarded to Spain. Ac-
cording to the Ministerial papers, the French
Government has given orders to remove all the
Carlist refugees from the frontiers. The
Journal des Debats, however, is somewhat too
anxious to have it believed that the French
Ministry has preserved a strict neutrality, not to
exc:ie a suspicion that the fact is different.
At any rate, if the French Ministers
have been neutral, the Journal des Debats
is well acquainted with those who ought
1.0 have, but have not been, as neutral as it
wishes the public to believe the Ministers have
been. At the same time it betrays its own
partiality, by endeavouring to make out a case
against ESPARTERO, while it really casts suspicion
on the French Government, by a great anxiety
to prove that insurrection is, as it were, natural
to Spain, and need not therefore have been ex-
cited by LOUIS PHILIPPE. The following extracts
from the papers of Monday relate almost exclu-
sively to Spain ; of France itself they contain no
interesting news.

The Constitutionnel publishes the following letter from
Bayonne, dated 7th instant :
" The levy of bucklers which is taking place at this
moment was long foreseen by persons who were in rela-
tion with the correspondents of the Paris Committee, and
who act here as the medium of communication between
the Committee and its adherents in Spain. Large re-
mittances of specie have succeeded each other, and
we could mention the names of the banking-
houses through which they were made. The
sum total voted by the Christino Committee in Paris
positively amounts to three millions, a part of which
was contributed by Queen Christina, and the other by
private individuals. The chief of the Directing Com-
mittee was and still is, at least so it is asserted, M. Zea
Bermudez ; his brother Joseph merely followed his
instructions. The plan of insurrection was organised in
Paris nearly three months ago, and with so little mys-
tery that all the salons and clubs which possess ordi-
nary means of information were acquainted with the
hopes and projects of the enemies of the existing Go-
vernment in Spain. It was openly boasted that the re-
action must infallibly triumph, and the Spanish Em-
bassy more than once sent dispatches to Espartero to ad-
vise him to be upon his guard. About six weeks ago,
Espartero, in consequence of a report which had reached
him, summoned to his presence General Diego Leon,
who had been represented to him as conspiring f.r
the overthrow of the Government, and even for the
death of Espartero. Diego Leon treated this accusa-
tion as mere calumny, and Espartero dismissed him with
these words As you give me your word as a soldier
that these denunciations are false, I am bound to believe
you.' At this moment Diego Leon is represented as one
of those who is to direct the central revolt at Madrid.
The plan of the conspirators was to begin the move-
ment on the instant that the news of the insurrection in
the provinces should reach the capital ; consequently
the attempt world be made about the 7th or Bth.
Several grandees of Spain had promised their support.
According to the-same project, Queen Isabella and her
sister, were to be represented to the people as prisoners
in the hands of Espartero, and to be rescued by the con-
spirators. The movement at Madrid was, according to
the plan laid down, to loe also military, and to be
directed against the person of Espartero. The only
fear amongst the partisans of the reaction at this place
is lest Espartero should at the first signal of danger
rally the Cortes, and.defy the revolt of the factions. As
to Ribeiro, who Still occupies the town of Pampeluna, Gen.
O'Donnell and the Committee of Paris had fully calculated
on his joining them. At first they regarded his resistance as
a manoeuvre ; now, however, they look upon it as a
check. Mendizabel is in the Pyrenees, and is opposed
to this attempt at insurrection." The Constitutionnel
adds —" In additioh to our extraordinary correspondence
from Bayonne, we will give some details which have this
instant reached us. On the arrival of the news from
Ptunpeluna, a Council was held by the directing com-
mittee in Paris. The instantaneous departure of the
Queen was proposed, but the opinion of the President
prevailed over the impatience of those who were desirous
that she should proceed instantly to Spain. It was,
therefore, resolved to wait for the ulterior movements.
The Spanish Ambassador, M. Olozaga, immediately
after the receipt of the news from Spain, went to the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, to have an explanatory
conference with Monsieur Guizot. The explana-
tion was unsatisfactory. The Spanish Ambassador
complained of the interest which the French Cabinet ap-
peared to take in this attempt at insurrection. M. Gui-
zot replied, that the French Cabinet had been utterly
ignorant of what was passing. M. Olozaga then ex-
pressed the doubts which IN entertained on this subject,
with the energy and explicitness prescribed by a sense
of the justice of his cause and of his duty to a Govern-
ment which had been recognised by the French Cabi-
net, and to which M. Salvandy had been appointed as
Ambassador. M. Olozaga yesterday sent off despatches
to London."

" General O'Donnell," says the Presse, "was in France
a few months ago, on leave from the Spanish Govern-
ment. At the expiration of the term first granted, he
applied for an extension of it, but was refused, and im-
mediately returned to Spain, and placed himself under
the orders of Government. He petitioned for leave to
reside at Bilboa, but Espartero would not grant this, and
assigned Pampeluna as the place of his residence."
" The citadel of Pampeluna," observes the Quotedienne,
"was constructed by Philip 11., to keep the Navar-
rese in awe. It is one of the strongest in Europe,
both from its situation and the regularity of its fortifi-
cations. It stands on a rock, which commands the whole
town. The area is surmounted by five powerful stone
bastions, further guarded by fosses, lunettes, tenailles,
and ravelins. At the centre of the citadel is a fine
square, or place d'armes, from which five streets lead to
five bastions, all of which are casemated. It is capable
of containing 10,000 men, with provisions and ammuni-
tion for three months. The citadel is divided from the
town by an esplanade, which leaves full space for the
action of the cannon upon the houses below. On the
land side it is surrounded by marshes, which render it
unapproachable." The importance of Pampeluna during
the Peninsular war is too well known to need any other
than the slightest allusion.
Government has received the following telegraphic
dispatch :
"TOUlon, October Bth. The Maritime Prefect to the
Minister of Marine. The colufan of General Baraguay
d'HiUiers, which left Blidah on the 27t11;relt-rned on the
3d, after having re-victualled Milianah. The enemy
made no serious opposition to his passage."
The King, with the Queen and Madame Adelaide, ar-
rived at the Tuileries from St. Cloud yesterday, at half-
past twelve o'clock. Immediately afterwards his Ma-
jesty mounted his charger, and accompanied by the Dukes
of Orleans, Nemours, and Aumale, Marshal Soult, Ge-
nerals Pajol and Darriule, and a numerous Staff, re-
viewed the 57th and 63d of the line, the 10th Horse
Chasseurs, drawn up in the Court of the Palace and con-
ferred Crosses of the Legion of Honour on several of the
officers, non-commissioned officers, and soldiers. Imme-
diately after the review the King entered the palace,
and the troops marched off to their barracks.
The Moniteur Parisien states that the King of the Bel-
gians is expected at Paris at the end of this month, or
the beginning of next at latest.
A letter from Kirchberg, of the 29th ult., states
that the Duke de Bordeaux was so well on that day
that his Royal flightless was able to be completely
dressed, and afterwards gave audience to all the inmates
of the chateau.
The Mode was seized yesterday by the police.
Among other particulars given in a letter from Selles,
the native place of Quenisset, it says, that he bore
there the assumed name of Pappart, and was formerly
known by the soubriquet saf Catolique, which he had
borne from his school-days, though the origin of the
appellation is not now known. One day, in a fit of rage,
he struck and broke the arm of his father, a brave old
man, who had served nine years in the armies of the
Republic, was aaerwards for thirty-two years a forest-
keeper, and then discharged without the smallest pen-
sion. The Mayor of Selles would have had Quenisset
arrested for his brutal treatment of his father, but was
deterred by fear
of the man's revengeful stud violent
characti r.
Advises from Blidah of the 23d ult., quoted by the
Constitutionnel, state, on .the faith of a prisoner recently
escaped from Tekederapta, that Abdel Kader is now with
the greater part of kis regular infantry at a post called
the Bridge of the Cheliff. This infantry now amounts
to 5,000 men well paid and armed. The Emir has no
intention of carrying on any other kind of warfare than
one of perpetual harassings and surprises, and has
issued a general circular recommending all his officers'
and the Allied tribes to let the French pass without op-
position, and exhaust themselves by their own fatigues.
Abdel Kader's supplies of warlike stores arc stated to be

THE SUN, LO ND I 11
TIIURSDAY, OCTOBER 14 1841.

eensid,2rable ; cit7,cr :',7,,r0cc0, where
he is much respcc.i;d :;y the hadve,, o tri,_ll
near Oran, on the sea coast. At Tekedempta and Thusa
there are altogether 88 French prisoners, who are in
irons at the former place, but unfettered, though forced
to work, at the latter. The Emir's interpreters, it is
added, are French deserters, who hold various ranks in
his regular troops, and he keeps up a regular corre-
spondence with his spies at Algiers, who are numerous,
and are mostly traders settled in the town. All the in-
tended movements of the French corps are reported to
the Emir with accuracy before they take place.
" According to a letter from Sfax in the Regency of
Tunis," says the Sentinelle of Toulon, "the English Vice-
Consul resident there has been blamed by the Consul-
General at Tunis for his conduct in the late affair con-
cerning the British merchants and the Custom-hone
authorities. It was believed that Sir Thomas Reade had
received information which was not in accordance with
that sent him by his subordinate, who sent off another
express to him on September 2d."
The Boe,•senhulie says that much discussion is now
going on in Sweden concerning. corn importation and
exportation duties. The King is in favour of a fixed
duty, but is opposed on this point by the landed interest,
The question is at present under consideration before
the Royal Council.
The temporary Exchange erected at Marseilles for the
merchants was opened on the sth inst. It is in wood,
but is elegantly decorated, and will serve for the purpose
it is destined to, until a stone edifice can be erected.
A strike has occurred among the weavers at Cholet,
near Nantes, and some trifling disturbances have ensued.
Detachments of troops have been marched on the tow n, and
though the men had, not returned to their work on the
sth instant, it was expected that order would soon be
restored. The Notional of Nantes says that the strike
still continues. The troops had to clear the streets on
the 6th, upon which occasion the women only, who
formed the crowds, stood firm, while the men all ran
away. No serious disturbances were apprehended.
All those prisoners of the Central House of Deten-
tion at Clairvanx, who are Protestants, have been ordered
to be removed to the House of Detention at Ensisheim,
in Alsace, to which establishment a Protestant minister
is to be attached.

At Dieppe, three days ago, a quarrel rose between
an English tar and an old French sailor, on the Quai
Duquesne, from the ropes of their respective vessels being
made fast to the same post, and which became the more
aggravated from neither of the parties understanding the
language of the other. The Englishman beat the French-
man, but the son of the latter coming up revenged the
cause of his father, and forced his adversary to take re-
fuge on board his own ship ; whence he was afterwards
taken by the police on a charge of having been the ag-
gressor, and is now in prison to be tried for the assault.
A few days ago, as three ladies, sisters, of the com-
mune of Fumay, in the Ardennes, were crossing the
Meuse, in a boat, one of them was caught by the tow-
rope of a line of boats which was passing, and was
dragged into the river. One of her sisters, in leaning
over, in the hope of saving her, fell into the water, and
the third, in attempting to save the other two, would
also have been drowned if she had not been caught by
her clothes by the boatman. The bodies of the two who
were drowned had not been found, and the third sister
is said to have died of the shock occasioned by the
catastrophe. _ _

APPAL OF MADAME LAFARGE. AFFAIR OF THE
DIATIONDS.—This appeal to the Court of Cessation came to
a hearing yesterday. The public seem to be satiated with
this protracted affair, and therefore the audience was by
no means numerous. Two of the relations of Madame
de Leotaud were present in Court, and M. Carally took
a seat at the end of the advocates' bench. The appeal
was founded upon the four following grounds :—First,
that the tribunal of Tulle proceeded to read the re-
port of previous examinations before hearing the Coun-
sel of Madame Laffarge, who wished to move for a
postponement of the trial ; secondly, that after the
reading of the report, the tribunal refused to hear the
counsel, till after the examination of the witnesses in
Court; thirdly, that the tribunal, after having heard the
counsel, refused to grant, as it ought to have done, the
delay required; and fourthly, that out of the six wit-
nesses who deposed against Madame Laffarge, only one
was sworn previous to the delivery of his evidence. The
appeal was supported by M. Daverne, an advocate for
the appellant, and was replied to by M. Hello, the Ad-
vocate-General, who, in answer to the last ground, ad-
dnced the text of the judgment of conviction, in which it
was stated generally that all the witnesses were sworn.
The arguments being concluded, the Judges in Cessation
retired, and remained two hours and a half in delibera-
tion. On their return the President delivered a decree,
rejecting the first three grounds of appeal, but reserving
its decision upon the fourth until the Registrar's minutes
of the proceedings of the tribunal were laid before the
Court of Cessation, in order that it might be assured
whether or no the statement in the judgment, as to the
oath being administered, was in conformity with what
actually took place.
Accidents among the men employed on the Paris for-
tifications have become so frequent and serious that field
hospitals have been established close to nearly all the
forts in progress, at which the medical officers of the re-
giments encamped are kept in constant attendance.
As a patrol of Municipal Guards was passing No. 8,
in the Rue St. Paul, between one and two o'clock the
morning before last, it WU assailed by a shower of burn-
ing projectiles, which appeared to be lighted fuses and
packets of squibs and crackers, thrown from a window
on the third floor. Conceiving this to be the act of some
madman, the guard called out to intimidate him, but
they were answered by a return of flower-pots, vases of
different kinds, piles of plates, the marble slab from the
top of a stove, and other similar articles. Upon this one
of the men fired his musket in the direction of the win-
dow, and the assault ceased. A report being made of
this extraordinary occurrence to the Commissary of Po-
lice, the house was visited, and a man named Pierdon,
pointed out as the actor in this disorderly scene, was ar-
rested. It is not said whether the man was drunk
or mad.

We have received the whole of the French
journals of Tuesday, but they add little to the
intelligence previously received from Spain. We
have given in another column from them the
proclamations of the Spanish insurgents, with
the latest news from the French frontier. M.
FRANK CANE, the Procureur-General, has been
promoted to a Judgship at Rouen. His succes-
sor is M. HEBERT, a disciple of M. PERSIL, and
everyway qualified to bend most obsequiously to
the wishes of the Cabinet.

" The accounts from Burgundy," says the Alsace of
Strasburg, " represent the vintages of Beaune, Pommard,
and Volnay, to be very satisfactory, and that wines of
the whole of the Cote d'Or will be equal in quality
to those of the most celebrated years; but the quantity
is generally estimated at about one-half of last year's
growth. In the Champagne country the vintage has
commenced, but opinions are divided as to the pro-
bable quality of the wine. Those of Ay are expected to
be inferior to the produce of last year, but those of
Epernay, and Pierry, Cramant. and Montholon, are better
thought of. The hills of Rheims will render only a small
quantity of wine, but it will be good in quality. As to
the Southern wines, they write from Perpignan that the
temperature of the weather and the heavy rains hare
been very unfavourable to the gathering, and the pro-
duce is expected to be low both in quantity and good-
ness. In Roussillon, in consequence of the grapes having
begun to perish, the vintage, which is generally delayed
till the beginning of October, was commenced and finished
by the large arowers, and particularly at Rivesaltes, in
the course of September."
A correspondent writes from the Hague that on the
10th inst. the Second Chamber of the States General
adopted, by 29 to 22, the budget of the Minister of War,
amounting to 12 millions of florins (30 millions of
francs). A chapter, with 500,000 florins for unforeseen
expenses, remained to be voted. The fifth chapter of
the budget of the Minister of the Interior had been
voted by a majority of 32 to 21. The Minister of the
Interior, M. Van Schimmelpenninck, had previously de-
clared that he would retire from office if the chapter
should be rejected.
A Vienna letter says :—" We hare seldom had so
many members of the Imperial family assembled here as
at the present moment. There are twenty-three Arch-
dukes and Archduchesses now at Court, and their Im-
perial Majesties have just been joined by the Prince of
Salerno."
The Manheini Gazette, on the authority of letters
from Vienna, speaks of some political arrests in that
city connected with a new conspiracy of the " Sclavic
Democrats" said to hare been discovered in Galicia,
and in which several important personages are reported
to be compromised. It is supposed that there is a
secret understanding between the conspirators and the
" Sclavic or Russian aristocrats."
BOURSE—PARIS, TUESDAY, OCT. 12.
first Highest Lowest Last
Price Price. Pricy. Price
French 5 per Centi. cx. die. 114 70 114 95 ... 114 70 114 65
4 per cents
3 per 79 45 . 79 60 ... 79 43 ... 79 €0
440. oi r f'3.10 3330
(AMU- Hank I,COOI. Si ars% 1, 30 1r.1.1 ...11•31 .1030
s,noif ;bares !060 ...5060
s.sigihri san , 1841
Celgian 5 per Cents.
per l'erirs., 1840 l(i2 102 .„ 102 140
Dutch 2Y~ per Cents.
petoth ACcli/V 215(
l'assive 5 ••• 5 ... 5 ... 5%
.031.11 an
Homan lO4 ... 104

r. Ali IN A t iHiRES.
it tie,man,
Versailles, R B 3lO ... 310 ... 310 ... 910
L. 8... ... .. ...
!Rouen 445 ... 445 ... 445 ... 415
/I 1c... ..
9:rashurgt,,Bale.shares red 2.!d 25
. ... 235 25 ... 231 25 ... 236 21i
DUTCH FUND3.—AnsTERims, OCT. H.
Money. Hills.
Actual Debt, tli per Cent
Ditto, ditto 5 per cent.
A mel t :ivndie, 4% per cent...... ........... .
Ditto, ditto, N per cent 7,14 76
Commercial Company, 4,, per cent 1514. 11 5514
Ditto (11,35 and 1837) 5 per cent.
Loan 1637, 5 per cent.
Exchange on London, One month l2 10
Two months
Ilamburgh, One month 35 12%
Two months
Dutch Papers, Oct. 12.
tiEmii AV . U NOS—rlicuatLi, Om 12.
Actual Debt, 24i per Cent.
Rothschild's Loan, 5 per Ccnt lOl%
Loan of Thirty Millions, 4 per Cent. 92...
----'—'---"'„, ---3 per Cent. —
............. 1 hirty.severi---- ... 71%
---,...---_—(1:411) lOl
Loan of City, 1,32,4 per Cent ii3
Socletyet COrillrinCe,4l, per Cent 93
Bank of Belgium, 5 per Ccnt...... ....... 7%k
National Scciety •
Exchange on Londoti (shot t)
—Brussels Papers, Oct. 12.
AUSTRIAN FUNDS.—VisrrNa, OCT. 5
rive per Cents. Metalliques
Four per Cents
Three Ty..,r Cents.
Balk ShafCS . ..... .. ............. .............•.... •••••••••••e., giL6
•—dilgemeinc Zeitung. Oct. 9.