The Sun.
London, England, 1852-08-31 00:00:00

fourth %bitten

SUN OFFICE, Seven o'Clock.

FRANCE.

The Constitutionnel has the following on the come
mercial relations between France and Germany ,
" For some time past seriously thinking persons have
been occupied with the approaching opportuneness of a
commercial and customs treaty between France and
Germany. This is an idea which will gain ground, for it
responds to the tendencies of the present epoch. Itis there-
fore necessary to begin to state the commercial movement
of France with the German Customs Association. England
and France bad already accomplished their industrial re-
volution, while Germany still struggled against the inva-
sion of fresh discoveries. Our neighbours beyond the
Rhine have long regarded machines as dangerous inven-
tions, and they have not consented to change their mode
of production except in face of the most evident neces-
sity; bat when once in the path of innovations, they
have persevered with that patience which is one of the
features of the German character. It is more particu-
larly by the establishment of the Zollverein that
Germany has shown her resolution to take rank
among commercial Powers. That great institution
has rendered to the States associated in it the same
services as did the abolition of the internal barriers
in our French provinces in 1789. It is from 1833,
the year of the formation of the Zollverein, that the
impetus given to German industry takes date. The prin-
cipal merchants and manufacturers of Prussia, Bavaria,
and Saxony then began the excellent custom of meeting
together periodically, in order to discuss their common
interests. The press published an account of every new
and ingenious process. The most eminent men did not
disdain to examine into the difficulties of manufactures.
Not only did M. de Reden publish in 1844 his remark-
able work on the commerce and manufactures of Ger-
many, he took on himself to procure samples of the linen
made in Ireland; he compared them with similar articles
made in Silesia and Westphalia; he ascertained the re-
spective prices of one and the other, and sent those sam-
ples to all the great manufacturers of the country.
These and other similar efforts soon placed Germany as
a producing country immediately next to England,
France, and the United States. The considerable
developments of German industry are proved by the
tables of the commerce of France with the Zoll-
verein. Although the figures which we are about
to put forward only express the official value of
our special trade with Germany, they are, how-
ever, very significative, and deserve serious con-
sideration. In 1820 we exported directly into
Prussia and the rest of Germany 96,209,185 L
merchandise. In 1840 the amount fell to 48,.662tuul
little
In 1848 it was only 35,852,000 f., but rose agal space
wort?„‘‘,oc.
in 1849, when it was 42,357,0001. Thus,
of 30 years, the total amount of ourinexportsthe
one-half.
to- the
States of the Zollverein has diminished by 1849
the
Daring this same period from 1820 t
im-
ports from Germany into France to
followed an
1820, they rose to
upward course. From 23,838,2851.
010n0f. in 1842. They
47,981,000 f. in 1840, and 050
The i
then fell to 49,551,000 F. in 1847,38 'and in 1849 returned
to 29,980,0001., d htherefore
portation pro uce as
nearly the same as in 1820.
portation into France of Germah
The ensemble of our direct
remained about stationary.
exchange with Prussia and Germany was 119,940,047 f.
in 1820; in 1849 it was only 73,337,000 f. Such are the
facts which it was important to establish before seeking
on what bases commercial transactions between Faance
and Germany must be henceforth regulated. Every one
will understand that the treaty must be of such a nature
that both countries shall find their account in it; the
balance between concessions and compensations must be
equal."

THE LONDON GAZETTE.
(THIS EVENING.)

DOWNING-STREET, AuG. 30, 1852.
The Queen has been pleased to appoint William Arrindell,
Esq., to be Chief Justice of the Colony of British Guiana;
and Robert R. Craig, Esq., to be her Majesty's Attorney-
General, and John Lucie Smith, Esq., to be her Majesty's
Solicitor-General, for that Colony.
CROWN-OFFICE, AUG. 30.
MEMBERS RETURNED TO SERVE IN THE PARLIAMENT
SUMMONED TO BE HOLDEN AT WESTMINSTER, ON
FRIDAY THE 20TH DAY OF AUGUST, 1852.
County of Antrim—Edward William Pakenham, Esq., of
Langford Lodge ; George Macartney, Esq., of Lissanowe
Castle, both in the said county.
Borough of Beifast—Richard Davidson, Esq., of the Abbey,
in the county of Antrim; Hugh M`Calmont Cairns, Esq., of
New-square, Lincoln's Inn, in the county of Middlesex,
Barrister at Law.
Borough of Lisburn—Sir James Emerson Tennent, Knt.
Town of Carrickfergus—Wellington Henry Stapleton Cot-
ton, Esq., commonly called the Honourable Wellington
Henry Stapleton Cotton.
County of Armagh—Sir William Verner, Bart., of
Churchill, in the said county of Armagh; James Molyneux
Caulfield, Esq.,. of Hockley, in the said county of Armagh.
Borough of Armagh—Ross Stephenson, Esq.
County of Carlow—John Ball, Esq., of Saint Stephen's-
green, in the county of the city of Dublin; Henry Bruen,
Esq., of Oak Park, in the county of Carlow.
Borough of Carlow—Jahn Sadleir, Esq. of Great Den-
mark-street, in the county of the city of Dublin.
County of Cavan—Sir John Young, Bart., of Beuliebo-
rough Castle ; the Hon. James Pierce Maxwell, of Farnham,
both in the said county of Cavan.
County of Clare—Sir John Foster Fitz Gerald, K.C.8., of
Worthing, in the county of Sussex, in England; Cornelius
O'Brien, Esq., of Birchfield, in the county of Clare.
Borough of Ennis—Johu David Fitz Gerald, Esq., one of
her Majesty's Counsel, of Merrion-square, in the city of
Dublin.
County of Cork—Edmund Burke Roche, Esq., of Tra-
bolgan House, in the county of Cork, aforesaid ; Vincent
Scully, Esq., of No. 13, Merrion-square South, in the city
of Dublin.
Borough of Bandon-bridge—The Honourable Francis
Bernard, commonly called Lord Viscount Bernard, of Castle
Bernard, in the county of Cork.
Borough of Kinsale—John Isaac Heard, Esq., of Kinsale
aforesaid.
Borough of Mallow—Sir Denham Jephson Norreys, Bart.,
of Mallow Castle, in the county of Cork.
Borough of Youghall—lsaac Butt, Esq., Barrister-at-Law,
of Leeson-street, in the county of the city of Dublin.
City of Cork—Francis Stack Murphy ; William Fagan.
County of Donegal—Sir Edmund Samuel Hayes, Bart., of
Drnmboe Castle ; Thomas Conolly, Esq., of Cliff, both in
the county of Donegal.
County of Down—The Hon. Arthur Edwin Hill, com-
monly called Lord Edwin Hill, of Norwosd Park, Southwell,
in Nottinghamshire ; David Stewart Ker, Esq., of Montalto,
in the said county of Down.
.Borough of Downpatrick—The Hon. Charles Stewart Har-
em:4o.
t,,13., e_rough of Newry—William Kirk, Esq., of Annevale, in
bottstowt3;
the county of Armagh.
of Dublin—James Hans Hamilton, Esq., of Ab-
Lieutenan'ti-ne the county of Dublin ; Thomas Edward Taylor,
City of Dugmel, of Ardgillon Castle, in the said county.
College of the Grogan, Esq.; John Vance, Esq.
Hamilton, EN
,e ti?oly Trinity, Dublin—George Alexander
jesty's Attorney....G eral for Ireland.
;the Right Hon. Joseph Napier, her Ma-
County of Ferm2 dale, in the
couotef—Mervyn Archdale, Esq., of Rivers-
Brooke, Bart., of ColebrooFkeermanagh ; Sir Arthur Brinsley
Enniskikien...4in the county of Fermanagh.
Borough of
Solicitor-General for Ireland.
Whiteside, Esq., her Ma-
jesty'sn:lnas
ro.f Galway.
; Thomas Arthur Bellew, Esq.,
Burke, Bart., of Marble-
County of Galway._
hill, in the county of Galway
of Mount Bellew House, in ale, countyiah
Town of Galway—Anthony 0,
Gpauhvßalake, Esq.,
Of
alent,ine
the county
bane, in the county of Galway, ; elal:,YissEes(‘l., of Knock-
of Ball Tannin Park, in the said county
County of Kerry—Henry Arthur Herbert, Esq,Y.of A
Abbey, in the county ouf Kerry ; v
Bro e, Esq., of Kenmare Ho se, Killarney, in county
of Kerry.
Borough of Trale -
a—Maurice O'Connell, Eel, of
..e ~,
vane, in the said county of Kerry. rry-
County of Kildare—William Henry Ford Cogan, Esq.;
David O'Connor Hencby, Escl• , e
County of Kilkenny—William Shee, Sergeant at Law, of
Thomastown, in the county of Kilkenny ; John Greene, Esq.,
of Greeneville in the county of Kilkenny.
City of Kill'tenny —Mx
• hael Sullivan, Esq., of Inch House,
in the county of Kilkenny.
King's County—Patrick O'Brien, of Blanche-
Esq., of_Merrion-square,
in the city of Dublin ; Loftus H. Bland, -r.scl•t
ford, in the Queen's County.
County of Leitrim—Hugh Lyons Montgomery, Es E__6l•'
of
of
Belhavel, in the county of Leitrim •
John Brady,
Southwark,
insq the
Blackfriars-road, in the borough of Southw
•.,
county of Surrey, England.
e
ervo,
County of Limerick—William Monsell, Esq., of T ,in
the county of Limerick ; Wyndham Goold, Esq., of Atheu, in
tint county of Limerick.
City of Limerick—Robert Potter, Esq., of the city of Lime-
rink ; Francis William Russell, Esq., of the city ofLimerick.
County of Londenderry—Thomas Bateson, Esq., of Bele
tairvepark, in the county of Down; Theobald Jones, of
.20 agh House, in the county of Londonderry, Captain in the
'‘.°X,al Navy.
Boron
..,dy of ,-
Ilan.,
of
the,ondonderry— Sir Robert Alexander Ferguson,
e Farm, in the liberties of Londonderry.
Sonth,,,,,e_:f Coleraine
--The Right Honourable Richard
town, ixr.tkl9: nrke, commonly called Lord Naas, of Palmers-
County ofery of Kildare.
Richard 14,,,gford—Fulke Southwell Greville, Esq. ;
County of r2o2re Esq.
House, in said
of Dundain--th
tountih—Chichester Fortescue, Esq., of Red
street, in the count/01. Tristram Kennedy, Esq., of Henrietta-
Borough
rt City of Dublin. t
park, in the county of Be`LenrEe Bowyer, Esq., of Radley-
Town of Droghede.....l:N Llan
ate county of Meath. James M'Cann, Esq., of Staleen, in
County of Mayo—George 1.1
rge Gore Ousely Higgins,
hall, in the county of Blaye, Z 7 Moore, Esq., of Moore-
Esq., of Glencorriel, in the county
County of Meath—Frederick Lt?eaef It".
street, in the county of the city of -3,,_ESq., of Hardwick_
Esq., of Corbaiton Hall, in tiLulcia ; Matthew Elias
of Monaghan—Charles Powellle'
Cocrboaulnlyty,
ty of Meath.
Dine t of Bal-
Glasslougb, in the county of Monaghan; &peak:, E of
ter, Bart., of Coolderry, in the county of Ati;,,_ :rge Fors-
Queen's County—Sir Charles Henry cootel:u.
_ ieu enant-Colonel Francis'
Iyfin House, in the Queen's county; Michael
, EN:,
of Ballymany, in the Queen's county.L.t
Queen's County.
Borouh of Portarlington
Planked: none. of 13, ittas, in the
County of Roscommon—Fitz iteph en French, Esq.,
of
Frenchpaek, in the county of Roscommon; Oliver Dowel
John Grace, Esq., of Mantua, in the said county of Ros-
common.
County of Sligo—Sir Robert Gore Booth, Berterof Lissa_
dell, in the count of Sligo nforesaid ; Richard Swift, Esq., of
Hanover-terrace, Regent's-park, in the county of Middlesex.
in the county of Lancaster,
Borough of Sligo_ of Towneley,
-7County of Tipperary' F. • Scully, Esq., of Athassal ;
Towneley, Esq.,
Tipperary—Francis
James Sadlier,
City of Caslael—S' '-
,at ciona—codem, both in the county. of Tipperary.
Dublin, Bart. ashes—Sir Timothy O'Brien, of the city of
Borough of Clonmel _
The Honourable Cecil Lawless, of
Maritimo Brack Rock, in the
county of Dublin.
County of Tyrone-. The Right HonourableHenry Thomas
oxiipk
the
?lotryfonoofuCraaleo&ie, in.. the County of Fermanagh ;
Aferilll", . , ,'"
,► end Right
Hamilton, oatie. 19, Eaton-square,
arnilton, commonly called
in the
cA:':ll,i2.(--', unty of Middlesex, in England.
~-,, te- ~, a
Stuart Knox, Esq.,
41;ough of Dungannon—_William e 'fee etee , ,-, - -ei,'-'3,,.' only called the Honourable Williana Stuart Knox.

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