The Sun.
London, England, 1852-03-25 00:00:00

ITALY.

The latest accounts from C ,gliiri are of the 17th.
Toe grestst tranquillity prevailed throughout the
isles d, Iw no intelligence had yet been receivi-d from
the cxpeditionary column sent to the Nurra dis.rict.
Tne number of inu4k.ts collected at Sa;sari is 3 800,
of which 800 only bel.oaged to the National Gusrd
Tne rural populations, it appears, has refused to j
in the disturbances at Sassari. G--neral DURAND°
hay re-urued to Cagliari; the rigour of the state of
,siege has beeu obated at Sassari; only 35 persons are
Under judicial eximination.
Tne Chamber of Dlputies of Turin was discussing
the Civil Pension Bul. Oa the 19:h the Minister of
Finance had presented five projt.cts of law to the
Chain'on. (Le of them authorised the National
Bi k to increase its capital by 8,000,000 of livrev,
another propmed certain modifications in the taritt,
and a tnitd was relative to the construction of a rail-
Way' hetay,,en Turin and Sure.
The Milan Official Gazette of the 18 h inst. an-
nounces the arrival ut Marshal Radetzki at Cremona
on the 17th..
The Roman Journal of the 15th inst. states that
the Pope had held a S,,cret C.msistory in the morning
of the day, at which four new Cardinals of the Holy
Rnnan Church were appointed. Amongst them was
the Archbishop of Bordeaux, Monsignor Donner.
After the Consistory, Count Thntivoglio left fur
Fc,in(,e to convey to his Eminence the news of his
elevation.
The Piedmontese Chamber of Diiti,s met on the
187 A inst , to hear the interreil along of M. Ferraccia
relative to the recent events at Sassari. M. Ferraccia
rose and said :

• 'Having b en summoned, with the other deputies of
Sarainia, ny the Mod eer of the Interior, I did not think
proper to effer any opp,eitien, the state of siege bring
acre vie d. creed. Any onservation I could have menu
would -neve been tardy :surd useless. Besides. I was not in
peesession of the ibf e-e.a•ion I have since reeeiet d. I em
n sw enablid to since with certainty that the depiorable
ev,,lrs of Sesieri were brouht a`),et by p-tty persone-
lities and in,ults offered by _the rifl,nsn to peaceable
citiz.ae, who wera under the necessiiy of defending
themselves. Thy preclematien ot the suite of siege is,
on the part, of the Coinet, an abuse of p ;wer. It any body
respon.iole for the recant earnailtieus in S erclinie it is
the Governenen,, which never thought if organi4iee the
pel.co or repiaci..g the troeos gutty of instie,wimetiee,
Toe Ministry aseerts 'hat S .rdiaiii ts infested with •veret
socie'iee, who ..e reject is to separate the isl.tid trcen Pied-
w iiite The Sariliuiene are anima ed wi h „entimi tad of
union and fraternity. The diserdere und offences, re-
priefiii on certain eotets of the island, have been pro-
duced ny watt ot firiisigh•-, on the part of the Govern-
ment, by the detcsteble mode of aeseseing the
the ohs; acres thrown in the way of
induery and tievie, and by the apaiby of the
cons hued authorities. I will never approve
measures 'f an exceptien.d character, for they reeel to
my mind the period of vice-regal despetism. It woekl
be preferable, in my opinion, to favour the intellectual,
morel, hind civil developmeut of the country. I conse-
quently coneid, r that I ate tulfilling a duly, in calling
this Nieniatry to account for auspeneing the elf cta of the
Constitution in the province of Sesseri, witheut having
litre previously authorised to do at by a law,"
M. Pernati, Minister of the Interior, replied—
" The s'a'e of siege is only a concentration of plwer,
to provide for ex.raordiaary area by ex,,raordinary
11270 e
1- If that cncentration o cower vier should abrogate
,
neetetion,i I,betidis tied suppress the guarantees of
,waste and individual liberty, it deserves the censure of
.ntine ?tn,Bt. Bat, it it. should respect those rights, and
lf to concentrate iu one hand the civil. and
mile :ire awe
belonging to the Executive Power,
the latter
net exc.., d its attributes or violWe
the Cons,ie,t"
ccrise pieei„L°e•,, Tats opinion is confirmed bi the
aid b a
aill-__eteritea in a state of siege in 1849,
trom 'Fre„,h '3?ri of texts whieh I might ber. ow
volt d the Sa,titt,i2,rV 1 mereover twi e cot,-
G,,epeties to isepriae them of the
intentieo tit the
sere d th.it the rerre're"o', and they uetiiiim..usly
acted with
irzeke in iispensable. Thus th.-
wtie t.)..f,„ tee 240-1 of Febrli .83
and loyalty. A taw
occurred to tne oriertnee. 4,
_Ty serious exeessee had
sue, ked, and we hid ar e„:l;4aPeny of was
.ceelieri and sugate:i deplore the iic-
carreticee at
certain eezat.,o,:.
thin'
decide e
whence have
not }et suifietentlY.
came the pi-oeecst.tio, there
of insubo_rd:nitete
evident
ethwaounded
nemely. that seldler4 were "1-treatee, 801:
and one kdied. wis coliscvently
there
prevailed in the province a spirit
which required to energetically checked. Lion
decree_ establishing the of siege, of the
ezonti n is coideled CO (1,1A:ell Demuth). 1:1;",,a_.. the
doubt should be respected, but it does not eeeit Whre.F.%
Government cannot protect order against ail attacks,
from from whatever aide they. come.
M. &Ili!, who spoke next, sail
" I expected that the Minister of the Interior, i
~ n ord
reae-
er
toltwify the measure, w-euld cite conspiracie
tioretry intrigues, or demezogic ceeses. Ile adducte
it
d
no: such faces.. If ordinary off2nces suffin
to justify the proclamation of martial
such
law,
why not extend it to Piedment, where
offences are daily committed? The occurrence; at a
masked ball at Ssasari"were mere individual offences, and
del nee conetitute a revolt. The Courts of Justice alone
were competent to try them. I consequently propose the
following order of the day :—' The enamb3r, consider-
ing teat the Cabinet had no right to deprive the inhabi-
tants of the town and province of Sassari of their consti-
lutienal franchises, passes to the order of the day.
After a few words from M. Asproni, General della
Ilirmor9, Minister of War, rose and said—
"lt is. my duty to refute insinuations tending to repre-
Relit the diiiz tri as having been assaulted by the troops.
person perfectly worthy of credit, who left Sassari
24 h February, certified to the Gevernment that
was the soldiers who had been ill-treated and ma-
imed in their barracks. Offieers and soldiers were in-
sialeed by the sit and tim National Guard. Cul-
was exercised towards thi=m. A corporal
sen-
trytry
ofq":7 4by plata-shot tired by an advanced
ionxl Guard. The troops behaved zith
generally
M. 14,tazzi and M, subsequently vindi-
cated the conduct of
National
Government. The latter
dedirrd thatbytheb,NcoLonal Guard had dishonoured
its uniform
nation. M. priontge an in,trutnent of assassi-
sh,3tsit d aphis', those words,
asserting that the
by
ciavt were not fired. by the
Guard, but te-ns armed with fo Al-
ing-pienes. M. Lione then um d -
d an order of the
eley, by which the Chamber reserved
the measures adopted by the G,,,, e its judo on
rpnrmoepnotsiti.b):t
oit wan
not supported. Finally, on the ili
Gustave de Cevour, the simple ere,.
of the day was
a
put to the vote, and adopted by considerable m:.jo-
Tity. The AAsembly attervvards ad;
Ittrneel

ii
The Duches-, 1) •A'''v'r "ct ' eve Ind is entn.-
Calling a select circle at Newton House, near Boroughbridge.
Ler Grace cimes to, tier new mansion, late the Earl of
e rby's, ia (I.oiVellOronlarCo eary in tto,
.ensuir4 month,
tllO WWII.