The Sun.
London, England, 1852-10-08 00:00:00

SUN,

town of Offenbach would remain without work, and
that the value of houses would tall two,thirds.
The German Journal of Frankfort contains aletter
crow Darmstadt which states, that in the sitting of
thr Second Chamber of the States of the Grand
Duchy on the sth, a resolution was voted, declaring
that the execution of the treaty of April 6 (the coali-
tion of Darmstadt) menaced the well-bring of the
country, and compromised the existence of the Zoll-
verein, and that the Chamber, in consequence, invited
the Government to endeavour to reorganize the Z,)11-
verein with Prussia and the other Northeru States of
Germany; to obtain the suppression of the differen-
tial duties, and other onerous conditions, and to con-
clude a commercial treaty with Austria alone, after
the renewal of the Z..)llverein.
The Elector of HESSE left Cassel on the 3d, for
Munich.

The King and Queen of HANOVER left their capital
on the 28th ult., for Kirchheiw, in IVurtemherg.
A letter from 13,rlin, 3d, says—" The Plenipo-
tentiary of Wurternburg to the Customs' Congressises
has left to-day. The Ministers of the two e
alone remain. Baden not having taken part in the
last conferences of Stutgardt, negotiations have been
opened with that State, having f object
to maintain
it in the Zoilverein, or at least to induce it to con-
clude with Prussia a treaty by which it will retain
the former commercial and customs' advantages. It
is thought that similar measures will be attempted
with Saxony, An Austrian and a Prussian plecipo-
tentiary are now at Paris charged to conclude alpostal
treaty with the French Government, in order to
facilitate communications bettve,2n France and Ger-
many, and according to the last official communica-
tions there are hopes that these negotiations will be
attended with a favourable result. In the sitting of
the Commission on the Revision of the Constitution,
yesterday, a proposition was made not to convoke the
Chambers but every two years ; it was, however, re-
jected, and they will be convoked every year in
.November."
The Vienna Gazate states that a band of forgers
had been discovered, who had been employed in ma-
nufacturing Prussian paper money. The head. quarters
of the gang wes in America, and a part of them have
been arrested in that country, and others in Germany.
The Prussian police had been for soa-e time aware
!hat a regular company had been formed by shares,
in the United State,,, for carrying on this nefarious
traffic, and that an agent in the p-rson of a medical
man, a native of Germany, was to land at Bremen
with a considerable amount of this counterfeit paper-
motley, which he was to put into circulation at
liamburgb. A Prussian police officer was conse-
quently dispatched last week to Bremen, and on the
vessel arriving the individual was arrested. On ex-
mining his trunks, a large :mount of the false paper,
very well executed, was found. At the demand of
the Prussian Government, the American Government
has sßized the presses and all the apparatus, and ar-
rested the culprits, who will be brought before the
tribunal at New York.

POLAND.
A letter from Warsaw of the 29th in the
Boersenhalle of liamburgh, states that the cholera has
completely disappeared, and that the persons who
Were under treatment have been cured.
The Boersenhalle of Hamburgh, of the 4th, says :
--" Every traveller, at his entry into Poland, is
obliged to make a declaration of what money he has
in bis possession, and what employment he purposes
making of it. On his return, the passenger is obliged
to say how he has employed it. Any false declaration
entails confiscation."

SPORT/NG NOTES.
No. .
THE NEWMARKETCCCXXIII SECOND OCTOBER
MEETING.

'0 THE EDITOR OF THE SUN.
SlR,—The ensuing week's sport at Iliad- quarters bids
lair to be quite up w this average, if not above it; but
this depends materially upon how the :0 stakes, which
are at present of the skeleton description, fill.
The Meeting commences on Monday with a 501.
Plate, A.F., which, with the T.Y.C. Plate, 20, and 10
SOTS. Handicap, do not close and name until the evening
before running.
The 50 sous. svrespstakes, will in all probability
have CALORIC, Bst 710, and Maria, Bst 2lb, in the first
and second places; with Queen Guinever third. Bay
Rosalind, of course, does not run.
The Post ketch for 200, h ft, between Lord Exeter's
Phrygia, Kernel, and Kagaret of Arjou; and the Duke
of Bedford's Oasis, Diomedia, and Berengarin, if run,
will be won by the Marquis; but not improbably the
match will end in a forfeit, as the Duke's fillies can
have no chance against his opponents.
Match, 200, h ft, T.Y.C.—Frantic receives forfeit frcm
colt by Slane.
Match, 200, h fr, T.Y.C.—Pensioner, Bst 71b, will no
doubt beat filly by Don John out of Jercima, Bst 21b.
Match, 200, h ft, A. F.—W ingenund will receive for•
feit from colt by Ithuriel out of Gipsy.
Match, 200, h ft, T.Y.C.—Maidstone will receive for-
feit from, or beat, Lapidist, Bst 711) each.
Match, 100, h ft, D.ll.—Exeter, 83t 7ib, will beat Vi-
vandiere, Bst.
Match, 200, T.Y.C.—Glenluce, I think, will just brat
Flirt cleverly half, a-length, or something of that sort.
Weight, Bst 71b each.
Match, 200, h ft, D.M.—Sackbut will receive forfiit
from colt by Ithuriel out of Gipsy.
Match, 203, h ft, T.Y.C.—Pelion, 2 yrs, bat 71b, will
run too fast for hia six years old competitor, Herbert,
Bst 121 b.
Tuesday's races commence with a 5 soya. Sweepstakes;
which, together with the 5 soya. Handicap, does not
close and name till Monday evening.
The Royal Stakes of 200 sous. each, 120 ft, &e., A. F.
will, this year, be more valuable than usual ; for if three
start, it will be worth 1,960/. Lord Derby's Longbow
will only be opposed by Glenluce, and perhaps Poodle or
Ilex • LONGBOW, of course, the winner.
The Clear well Stakes of 30 sous. each, 20 ft, T.Y,C.,
will, it is expected, be contested by Sittingbourne, Mar-
garet of Anjou, Filly by Bay Middleton, Estrella, Ori-
noco, and perhaps another or two. Uri:ll)nel is re-
Ported a non-starter, or, in my humble opinion, he
wou'd have won. In his absence I can discover nothing
beat BITTINGBOURNE, without it is Estrella. These
two will be first and second, and Orinoco about third.
The Cesarewitch Stakes of 25 soya. each, 15 fr, with
30g added (two miles one furlong and 215 yards), will,
as near as I can ascertain at the present moment, be
contested by the following :—Lady Evelyn, Ariosto,
Alonzo, Indian Warrior, Bird on the Wing, Knight of
Gwynne, Le Juif, Weathergage, Lady Amyott or Can-
dlewick, Marchioness, King Charming, Sharavogue, King
PePin, Phlegra, Kitquade or La Gezza Laura, Ilex,
Waterfall, Lindrick or Lerrywhent, Knight of the Shire,
Dangerous, Dollond, and perhaps Termagant and Mis-
sive. The race, I anticipate, will be confined entirely to
Lady Evelyn Ariosto, Le juif, Phl.gra, Knight of the
Shire, and D'Alond; ABIOS ro or LE JUIF carrying
off the Cesarewitch laurels.
I have thrown over Candlewick, believing her not to
be meant, besides being a doubtful starter, and taken
Ariosto in addition to my original selection of Le Juif;
about whom I stated in Note No. 301, that he " is doing
good work, will accept, and, I fancy, be a great favourite
for the Cesarewitch"
Match, 100, h ft. T.Y.C.—Dove will beat Torment,
Bst 41b each.
On Wednesday the Bedford Stakes are almost sure of
being carried off by VAULTREIS or NICOTINE.
The 50 sous. Stakes look wet! also for NICOTINE.
Match, 200, h ft, T.Y.C.—Mountain Flower, 3 vrs,
Bst 71b, will, I think. be just good enough to best War-
whoop, 2 yrs, 7at llib.
On Thursday the Cracow Stakes will fall to the lot of
Mr. Batson with BEN NEVIS.
The Bretby Stakes, in the absence of Sylphine, who
cannot be in any thing like form yet, will not improba-
ba bly be carried off by Lord Exeter with the DO'SE or
PBRYGIL.
Match, 100 h ft, T.Y.C.—Sister to Caracara, 7st 21b,
if brought to the post in form, ought to beat Nathan,
Bst 91b.
On Friday the Prendergast Stakes will be the means
of attracting a small field to the post, which will in-
the first andD
s CHEDAR
eco nd an
situaaionsd Pharold.
m , who I propose to fill
Match, 200 h ft, T.Y.C.—Filly by Don John, out of
Miss Sarah, I presume will beat the colt by Cotherstone,
out of Lucy Banks.
Match, 100, h f;, D.M.—Stockwell, Bst 71b, will
doubtless, receive forfeit from the Nabob, Bst 31b.
Match, 200 h ft, A.F.—Hothorpe, Bst 31b, is, in ray
opinion, just good enough to beat the Knight of the
Garter, 7st 71b.
A match between Lord Exeter's Ilex and the Duke of
Bedford's Ilugo, over the Cesarewitch Course, and
which the former may possibly win,
brings the meeting
to a conclusion.—l am Sir, yours. ifec
Oct. 8. THE SPIRIT OF THE TURF.

SPORTING INTELLIGENCE.
TA.TTERSALL'S—YESTERDAY.
THE CLEARWELL STAKES.
100 to 70 agst Duke ef Bedford's Sittingbourne—taken
and afterwards offered
•
THE CESAREWITCH STAKES. 7 to 1 agat Mr. Phillips's Le freelyJuil—takenie
8 to 1 agst Lord Bruce's Knight of the Srla'rte:
en
9 to 1 agst Mr. Morris's Indian Wsrrio _ ken
11 to 1 agst Lord Wilton's Lady Evelyn—taken
12 to 1 agst Mr. Greville's Ariosto—taken
to 125
25 to 1 agst Mr. Copeland's Lady Amyott—taken
agst Mr. T. Dawson's L
323 o 1 agst Mr. Batson's Dollanderrywhent
It?to
e
t 1 agst Ilex and Phlegra—taken
mark betting, which was fist in the extreme, was re-
of4ble only for the advance of Le Juif to 7 to 1, and
The Knight ofrrtihoer
Indian wit
to 9to 1, both with strong parties.
20 to 1 agstAr.
Shire was friendless.
THE CAMBRIUGESHIRE STARES.
25 to 1
Waller'R s Ephesus—taken freely
agst Lord J. DSEcotneY;The Reiver—taken
WREXHAM RACItS—THURSDAY.
The Bryn-y-pya ri andi c a p of 5 sow. u . tb, 3 ft, and 20
added; the second of a mile. (10 Sabi.) saves his stoke. Three-q rarters
Mr. Cowell's Effie D,cus 2 yrs, sst (Cl:ffe) 1
Mr. Lawson's Lady Emily, 3 yrs, 6st 41b 2
Mr. Hargrave: Osbaldenon, 5 yrs, 83t 'lib
Mr. Oieland's Remunerator, 5 yrs, Bst 51b
Mr. E. Phillips's Prestige, 4 yrs, 7sr, 1016 0
Mr. J. J. 11Endersou's Needle, 3 yrs, 63t 81b
Betting-2 to 1 agst Prestige, sto 2 egst Needle, and

THE

4 to 1 apt Effie D:ans. Won in a canter by three
lengths.
The Wynnstay Handicap of 10 MTS. each, 5 ft, and 3
only if declared, with 50 added; the winner to pay 5
acv;. to the fund, and the seco;:d to save his ttalce.
Oae mile and a half. (22 Subs, 12 of whom declared.)
Mr. Henderson's Crabby, awd, bet 61t) ...... ) 1

Mr. Barton's Little Fawn, 4 yrt, ist 21b •
Mr. Flitif.,,ff's Ibis, 3 yrs, 64t . .

Mr. liargrave's o,baideston. 5 yrs, BsL 71b
Mr. L'Algshaw's Wilmunt, 5 yrs, 7st 3!b
Mr. liariia's Creeper, 3 yrs, sst 903
_ .

Betting-5 to 4on Little Fuwn, and 9to 2 each agst
Wilannt and Ibi9. Crabby made ,nearly all the run•
Ding, and won easy by two lengths; thu same between
saeund and third.

The Plus Power Selling Stakes of 5 sovs. enb, and 20
added; the accord to save his stake, aed the winner
to be sold for 11)01. Heats, one mile. (5 Subs.)
Mr. Barton's Bethgelert, 7st 71b ...(Chariton) 1 0 1
Mr. fiend-rNon's Aug -nn, 5 re, Bst 71b
Mr. Grimer's Cripple Kate, 4 yrs, 7st I lib
Mr. Peace's Strar gees Daughter, syrs, Bst 21b 2 3 dr
The first heat was won by two lengths, the second by
half a length, and the third by a length. The winner
ores sold for 46 guineas.
The Cavalry Cup of 25 sovs., one mile and a half, was
won in two litats by Mr. Pierce's Fairy Qieen, aged,
list 101 b (Mr. Geman), buying Mr. Johnson's The
Baronet, 5 yrs, 11-t 71b, and three others.

LON DON,

sternpost of each there is an orifice, in which
the screw works, according to the common
principle. One screw propeller is placed a little
in advance of the other, so as to allow both
room to work, and yet so near that, when
both are in action, they constitute in fact one pro-
peller with double power. The two rudders are so
connected together, that they can be steered by one
person as easily as the single rudder on the old prin-
ciple, while by a slight alteration in the machinery,
one of the screws cr one of the rudders can be un-
shipped at pleasure, and the vessel worked with one
only. B
y this new principle the inventor calculates
on obtaining not only an increase of speed which may
obviously be expected from the double action of the
screws, but also on having a greater control over
the way of the vessel by the action of the double rud-
der; and from experiments obtained from a working
model, it appeared that a vessel constructed on this
principle would turn completely round in the space
of her own length and a half, while the Thames
steam-boats usually rcquire a circle the diameter of
which is between five and six times the vessel's
length, in which to turn completely round under si-
milar circumstances. The form of the vessel's stern
also gets rid of all dead water, which has usually
been a great impediment to the action of the screw.;
and the breadth of the vessel and stern, which is ren-
dered necessary by the double keel, gives an oppor-
tunity for imparting increased strength to that part
of the ship where it is much wanted in a screw
steam-vessel, at the same time that being propped up,
as it were, on the two crutches of her double keel,
she will be lees likely to roll in the water.
It should be stated that up to this time Captain
Carpenter has had no opportunity of testing the prin-
ciple of his invention except by the action of a work-
ing model. But an opportunity has now occurred
which will give him the means of showing the advan-
tages of his invention on a scale which will probably
be admitted us decisive. Captain Ley land has com•
missioned a tender for his yacht to ixx built and fitted
up on Captain Carpenter's principle, and the little
vessel is now in course of construction at Mr. Green's
building yard, at Orchard•house, Blackwall. At pre-
sent only the framework is laid dome, so that all who are
curious in these matters have an admirable opportu-
nity of seeing the skeleton, as it were, of the vessel,
and of ascertaining for themselves not only the pecu-
liar shape of the vessel, but of the extraordinary
strength which is capable of being imparted to ships
built upon this principle, as well as the greater
amount of stowage that is obtained compared with
chips built on the ordinary principle. The vessel
in question is 45 feet long between the perpen-
dicular, with a counter of eight feet six inches.
The two keels are about 18 inches apart, and as
the timbers on each side are brought down to
these heels instead of meeting in a point on the
middle keel, they are tied together by transverse pieces
of wood, which appear to give them a strength nearly
double of what is obtained in the ordinary way. The
screws are each 26 inches in diameter, and are to be
worked by two engines of six• horse power each. The
vessel is to be rigged as a schooner, for the screws
can be removed at pleasure, and the tender used en-
tirely as a sailing vessel. She is expected to be ready
for sea in about a fortnight, and when ready for sea
will doubtless excite much attention among gentlemen
interested in the principles of ship building and steam
navigation.— Chronic/a.

OUTRAGE ON MR. PAGET IN SAXONY

The seizure of Mr. John Paget's papers and books
by the police authorities of Dresden has been already
noticed by several of our contemporaries: We believe
the following to be the correct version of the affair :

" On the 2d of September Mr. Paget's house was
entered by five policemen, who demanded the keys of
his writing table, &c., threatening to force them open
if refused. They proceeded to examine the house,
and carried off every particle of writing they could
find, including 200 or 300 letters, a MS. history of
the late revolution in Hungary, nearly completed,
four volumes of a diary kept during the year
1849, and a variety of other papers, as well as 27
printed books.

" Mr. Paget immediately communicated the affair
to the Hon. Mr. Forbes, the British Minister to the
Court of Saxony, who took the matter up very
warmly, and at once handed in an official note to M.
de Beust, Minister for Foreign Affairs, demanding an
explanation of these arbitrary proceedings. M. de
I3eust declared that he knew nothing of the business,
but would immediately inquire into it ; and the same
answer was returned by the Minister for the Home
Department. Mr. Forbes did not allow the matter to
rest; but it was not till the 9th of September that M.
de Beast informed hire, unofficially, that Mr. Paget
was asserted to have had at least one interview
with M. Kossuth ; that he was suspected of having
been a channel of communication between him
and the malcontents in Hungary ; and that his
papers had been seized in consequence. As Mr. Paget
arrived in Dresden about the middle of August, 1851,
and M. Kossuth did not reach London till three
months later, and as the proof of this fact was in the
hands of the Dresden police itself, with whom Mr.
Paget's passport had been deposited, it was no difficult
matter to set aside this allegation.
" Owing to the continued absence of M. de Beast,

it was not till the 19th that Mr. Forbes received an
official answer to his note of the 2d, although be had
repeatedly demanded it. This answer contained the
avowal that the seizure of Mr. Paget's papers had
been made in consequence of a communication from a
foreign Government—of course the Austrian—in
which the following statements are made :
" Mr. Paget is described as having been an active
agent of M. Kossuth during the revolution in Hun-
gary, and as having been intrusted with the most im-
portant missions. It is stated that atter the revolu-
tion Mr. Paget escaped into Turkey with General
Bern, and thence he repaired to London, where he
resided till the arrival of Kossuth, at which epoch he
established himself at Dresden. Further, that in his
correspondence with the emigration he signed himself
by a false name—John Paff, &c.
" In consequence of this information Mr. Paget
(continues the official note of M. de Beust) was sus-
pected of being, if not.a member, at least an agent, of
the revolutionary committee; and the search was un-
dertaken in the hope of making discoveries; but that
nothing having been found, the papers had been re-
turned immediately. In spite of this assurance, the
papers were not returned on the 23d, when, after a
conversation with Mr. Paget, Mr. Forbes officially
denied, and characterised all these statements as
busses et controuvies ; and insisted on the immediate
restoration of Mr. Paget's property.
"On the 25th Mr. Paget was summoned to the
police, and the whole of his.papers and books restored.
Fortunately, from among his papers, Mr. Paget was
able to adduce proofs of the falsehood of every state-
ment on which the Saxon authorities had founded
the justification of their seizure. His diary con-
tained evidence, in every page, how far he
was from admiring the policy or character of M.
Kossuth. His passport, and his permit to use arms,
proved that he bad not escaped into Turkey with Beni
in August, but bad remained in Transylvania till
November, when he travelled through Vienna to
England, with the full knowledge of the Austrian
authorities, while his passport from London to
Dresden was contradiction enough to the latter part
of the statement. Fortunately, Mr. Paget was able
to show even that in his correspondence with Hun-
garian emigrants he had used no other name than his
own, as their letters in answer were preserved, and
were always addressed in that name. With- These
apology for
proofs in his hands, Mr. Paget felt himself entitled
to demand an acknowledgment on the part of the
Saxon Government of the injustice of the treatment
to which he had been subjected, and an
the error which had been committed.
" In the meantime, and before this demand bad
been transmitted to Mr. Forbes, Mr. Paget received
a letter on the 27tb, in which Mr. Forbes informed
him that he had seen M. de Beust, who requested him
to convey the expression of his regret at the delay
which had occurred in returning the papers, and also
at the inconvenience to which Mr. Paget had been
put, at the same time assuring Mr. Forbes that the
police had undertaken the search on their sole re-
sponsibility, and bad been in consequence strongly
reprimanded by the Minister of the Home Depart-
ment."
Such has been the termination of this affair, and we
understand that Mr. Paget expresses himself not only
obliged to Mr. Forbes for the prompt and energetic
manner in which he took up the matter, but is quite
convinced that it is to his active intervention he is in-
debted for the restoration of his property.

Lord John Manners is staying at Cadlands, near
the New Forest, the seat of A. R. Drununond, Esq.
THE LATTER-DAY SAINTS.---OE Sunday afternoon
the people of Egremont were a little surprised by the arrival
of a body of about two hundred of the Latter-day Saints,
chiefly women, many of whom were young, with a few of the
elders or prophets. Coming up to the vans belonging to Mr.
Chadderton, they took possession, as if for the ordinary pur-
pose of bathing. Whilst a portion of the females entered
the vans, and whilst they were undressing, these left on the
shore commenced singing a hymn, and a considerable con-
course soon collected to witness their proceedings. It was
shortly discovered that their object was baptism by immer-
sion, which was performed by the chief elder, attired in
trousers reaching up to his middle, dipping the fair enthu-
siasts, one after the other in the tide, as they presented
themselves, in the ordinary blue flannel gown, at the doors
of the vans. The congregation outside sang during the eere-
reenY•—Liverpool Times.
cocouldfound
sufficient
tolev
QUAKE RS AND TEE MILITIA.—By the 33d section
of the New Militia Act so much of the former Militia Act
a sempowers
Quaker
theho ou Deputy-Lieutenants to
ycommit
a
distress
to
def to
defray
ay
the m
a Quaker
the expense of providi • •
ng and hiring a substitute, is repealed.
ADVICE
GRATIS.--Be content as long as your
mouth is full and body covered— remember the poor—kiss
the pretty don'tgirls—
rob your neighbour's hen-roost—
never pick an editor's
nor entertain the idea that he
is going to stand treat—bla k
c yeur own boots—sew on your
own buttons, and be sure to take
a paper and " pay" for it.
American Paper.