The Sun.
London, England, 1852-08-05 00:00:00

ov,l/4E71
- 7 AUGUST 5, 1852.

i...-riftii 32bttio.n.

TA TTERSALL'S.-TIIIS EVENING.

►SI% O'CLOCK.

Nothing do4ig.

SCOTTISH CENTRAL RALLIVAT.,--.TreffiC for the Week
ending Aug 1, 1852 :
Passengers (14,018), parcels, horses,
and carriages
... £1,434 14 1
Goods, cattle, &c.
... 752 11 11
Total ..
.. 2,187 6 Corresponding week in last year... 1,863 12 4
Perth, Aug.. 4,4852.

AME RICA.
The following dispateh relative to the questien of the,
,
by the
fisheries, addressed to the
Minister to 1845:
.bad been l'orivarded by M. London, Mr,
mr.r.BEuveettreentznin.
Webster' to the Boston
Courier
United States'

TO ~TRE EDITOR Or THE BOSTON COURIER.

Sir,—Since my return to the city' this morning, I
have received a eVy of a dispatch from Mr. Everett,
then United States Minister in London,
to Mr. Be-
chanin, Secretary of state, which adds a very
inwor-
tent feature to the subj. ct of the fisheries, and which I
send to you for immediate publication. ,
Yours respectfully.
. •
• " DANIEL WERSTER.
JAMES BUCHAVA,R, ESQ., SECRETARY OF STATE
• -4" London, April 26, 1845.
Sir,With my dispatch, No. 278, of March 25th,
I tranSmitt,e4 the note of Lord Aberdeen, of the 10'h of
Math, communicating the important information that
ibis Government had some to the determination to con-
cede to American fishtrinen the right of pursuing their
eccupaion OD, bay of Furey. It wag left some-
rs,trat uncertain by Lord Aberdeen's note whether this
concession was intendtd to be confined to the Bay of
Fundy, or to extend to other portions of the
coasts- of the Anglo-American possessions to which
the principles cbotenied for by the Government of
the. United &Ms squally apply, and particularly
to the waters on the north-eastern shores of Cape Bre-
ton, where the Argus was captured. In my, notes of
the 25th ult. and 2d instant, on the subject of the
_Washington and the Argus, I was careful to point out
to Lord Aberdeen that all the reasons for admitting the
right-of Americans to fish in the Bay of Fundy apply
to those Waters; and with superior force, inasmuch as
they are less landlocked than the Bay of Fundy, and to
_express the hope that the concession was meant to ex
t rid to them, which there was some reason to think from
the mode in e hick Lord Aberdeen expressed himself was
the case.

" I received last evening the answer of his Lordship.
informing me that my two notes had been referred to
he Colonial-f ffic--, and that a final reply could not be
returned till he should be made acquainted with the re-
sult of that reference, and that in the mean time the con-
,eession must be understood to be limited to the Bay of
Fundy.
the merits of the question are so clear that I can-
not but anticipate that the decision of the Colonial-office
will be in fivveur of the literal construction of the con-
vention. In the mean time I beg leave to suggest that
in any_ public notice which may be given that the Bay
'of Fuhrly is henceforth open to American fishermen, it
should be carefully stated that the extension of the same
privilege to the other great bays on the coast of the
Anglo-American, dependencies is a matter of negotia-
tion between the two Governments. My notes of the
25th of March and 2d inst. will suggest the reason for
presenting the actual state of the controversy in this
form. "' I am, Sir, with great respect,
"Your obedient servant,
. "'EDWARD EVERETT.' ''
In the Senate on 23d Mr. Macon offered the follow-
ing resolution relative to the Newfoundland fisheries
question:—' _ •

" That the President, of the United States be re-
quested to communicate to the Senate, if not incom-
patible, with the public interest, all correspondence on
file in the Executive Dopartment with" the Government
of England • its dtplotnatic repreeentativ-s since the
convention between the United States and Great Bri-
tain of October 20, 1318, touching the fisheries on the
coasts of the:British pOssessions in North America and
the rights ofnitiz?ns of the United States engaged is
such fisheries as secured: by, the said convention and
that thp'Pre&ler4, be. also requested to inform ihe
'Senate whether any of the nsval forces of the United
States have been ordered to the seas adjacent to the
British possessions in -North America to protect the
rights of American fiThermen under the said cAkyentivii_
o! 1818 sine() the receipt onhnliFeltigtincethat a large
and unusual British tnivAl force has been ordered there
to enforce c rtain alleged rights of Great Britain under
such convention."

__ _ • A lengthy debate then ensued, 'in which Mr. Mason
contended that the British Government had not only
committed a breach of national courtesy, but had in.;
aultt-d the whole American people, by sending a fleet of
armed vessels to the Bulks of Newfoundland to enforce
their pz,eilliar construction of
the treaty of 1818. IHe
laid the President'a,ans,vver to the resolution ou.ht.to e,
.ttat, he had ord9-red. the Whole naval force of the country
into the waters bordering the British
British
cannon: the rights of American fii.h,,rmen against
dinnon: Mr. Cass and Mr. Seward, and, in fact,
nearly all the S,nators.Present bad a word r;o. say in
condenination of the course Pursued by the British uo-
Vernment in -relation to thti.fisheries, and the resolution
passed uns.nimotply.
—.• provinces, to r

A similar resolution was agreed to in the House of Re'
presencatives.

At B ,stun a memorial had been addressed to p
resd
dent Fillmore, representing that 2,100 vessels, and
30.000 seamen are now engaged in the fisheries, repre ;
w Seing property valued at 12.000,000 dollars; that the
people of New England and their fathers have enillYeri
,"
tree right to fish in the now proacibi-d watts, and
that the enforcement of the new eonstrucion put upon
the treaty of 1818 will ruin many families in New Eng-
land ; the memorialists therefore pray the President to
send a nay.il fore to the British North American waters
sufficient to protect the fishermen in their lawful 00-
cupation,

The Halifax Courier furnishes a list of the vessels
ordered to cruises on the North American
protection of ,itish fi ihermf.n. The „„„is are— .
cureberle,nd, 70 (filg Sir G. F. Saymour), Captain
Seymour.
6, Sappho, 12, sloop, Commander Cochrane.
rim-
D„vao vation, 6, steam-sloop, 300-horse power,
mand( r Campbell. waters for e
13

" Buzz trd, 6, steam-sloop, 300-horse power.
" •Tinos, 4, steam-sloop, 220-hon.e power.
" Netley, 3, ketch, Cummlnder Kyneston.
_ " Bermuda, 3, schooner, Lieutenant Jolly.
" Arrow, brigantine.
" Telegraph, schooner.
Halifax, 2, brigqntino, Master Laybold.
" Belle, 2, brigantine, Master Crowell.
Responsible, 2, schooner, Master Dodd.
herg, 2. schooner, Master Daley." Aat Hell-
Mujesty's sloop-of war Buzzard arrive— rd w„nt
fax on the 19 h from Portsmouth. The
ashore on a shoal near Halifax, but was
damage, goir:LF7without

IRELAND.
DunuN
, _WEDNESDAY,
thoro —The Belfast
raatk.eg.tily Liberal j.inrnaliin the c;,urse of see" a-
, deprecating the interference of the notnin • .
through which
thigh; clergy.at the_lete I ' : ther parws
who were fi tctions, points to a L lone
by no means tree from blame upon le° '
score:__
liket ,8 in other parts of Ireland, let us not
enacting no inconsiderable part
"It we are ' '' t notice in
te_ins
of listed, says the Mercury, " •()
prrif,s. cond,mnation the political interference
, co., appeals, soul and agai~'9-of the
Mercury, a
omen
ifre ov: kmte.hne,
ed ,heir spiritual influence less
o le brethren in the -
north that we have had some of our clergy in the
ci, o nave been active in the electioneering
have passed. Let us
we have bad
etillotnuscrfibed.„ to presbyterian
in the struggle
~, that new
aweh,,,
.4,
and
I,rwesebyteriun
rejiiiee; not foret, that
contest, exer-
e, and than their Roman
Oath. I ' -
"Sacred peculiar
e south, w
very much in hu • ' • way be safely at-
tribut pposieg that this
ed to the factthat their powers are more cir-
b e will perhaps not err
ch Dr. Cook'the paid distributor of the Ro) al
h*rgess e,
among his brethren, and the endowed lecturer
up' We have i' heard or read of the exhibi.
t!dvantag
ile occavion of the late election for Antrim, and when
lt.hetoric' scienceealled the
0 for e his
o f
that exhibition which the well-pen-
' divine-made, when he was brought forward, on
he Perverted the hustings into a seCtittiall platform, s
'jaiup the passions of his auditors. If the bolts which
the meek apostle burls are less dreaded than those of
It the
thundering Jupiter of Team, the fault is not his.
the lightnings of his wrath are less blighting than
those -,
ur Dr. m.Hale
his
weakness' not his will, is the
cause; and if he does' his terrors so freely into
the next not carry
world, it is not assuredly from any disincline.
non to
play the spiritual ruler to the uttermost. But,
he, does all he can; and even when there was no opp,_
sitiunt and appeals to sectarian animosity and factious
rancour were quite needless for any purpose in hand, the
pohtleal divine did not the lees indulge his sectarian and
Party
feelings. Such performances, no mutter on what
side they, appear, were better dispersed with; and, it
People protest' against the doings of one set of clergy-
, '4l, the-,
J should be careful not to overlook similar con-
duct on the part of another. We have had too naeny
!igttating ckrgymen in the north. and the sooner they
learn to modt.rate their odour and confine themaeivjs..
°° Qt's to their own appropriate duties, so much theb
better for an m Ivcs and so much the better for
country." 6e‘
the
There are few • r l perfons who would
to dis - imar in
but
venture
Pate the truth of the foregoing; but a much more
remarkable admission is made by a zealous and clever
iorgan, of the Roman. Catholics, which truly and . fear.
voter states the case as regard,: the position of the peror
niti;ht. of that cree.d, who, coercad at every side. has -as
" tc'ea to the h ' oof a representative asli h
to the ~ Y. e oic . , . . , e at,
4-,eci4ieue of her Me2e2.lLa Prtv.y Council. n
------- - ---- - - -- •-•••eßr
'vrn, jrgany...............
•

`it_

~~..: ~:

-

The right to vote for a Parliamentary repres"ts
mmt
theivaeys
mast
osga'sfiasrvaeaessi udshor;rBdi 18syut
suffrage
ba neither
e
brace of bludgeon
Yet
this
to the
'Sullivanrs
_menescorted to the polling place by a'
te
tibe power of in
precisely' thnstate of things at
with
. .7._TiLn;
bat ais a registered elector of the
opposite interests, that he
hi
s gentleman
v vole,
teunmolested,
of whom
than he i s
hparehsae:
county of
doing 'as he thinks proper Tim has no more the power of
says the landlord, ' electing You'll the whole Parliament. 'Tim,'
k a wretched family
or you'll not have a _
roof vote for the Hon. Mr. Noodle,
month.' t Tim,' saysth:iver your head on this day
soul to ' the d—.-_l, and ' priest, 'lf, you sell -your
ter NOodle, the sworn anent
no roof above them; and Ttm
vote for that persecu-
tor
hold you up as . y of God and your church,
tion ' an example ' before
grega , Tim has a fearful ' the whole con-
is to be a helpless outoist, with
last arrives "he'
consctousness of what it
and
what it is to be an ' example' t nowt; quite as bitterly
autses, in his inmost soul,
the
boo the congregation, and
insets privilege, in a laud in Wuhrietill'at gave hiEn a free.
freeman's part. His is, indeed, a d be dares not aetia
he must choose, and when the
votes, in all probability ' for God analf
d read alternative; but
moreover, in 19 .
fog one more imposter into the H his country,' send-
ouse of
Consigning himself and his miserable family Commons, and
extinction of the workhouse. Ho to the slow
Tho dread of his fate may be too strong
do otherwise.
he will :run .5 serious risk, and will,tg upon him. But
Ciases out of: 20, have -the bitter feeling
y, between two and three
his misery, that he did -not abuse his
franchiseg superadded to
himself slid family from ruin." to shield
THE BISHOP. OF LONDOPL—The Right Rev. Dr.. 810m}
field is expected to arrive
.on a visit to . -
the Irish Lord
Primate, at the Palace,'
,Arragh, en the 14th of the pre-
sent-Menai. .
Tag WELTHER.—Yesterdn
o'clock 7 N., the city was visited by a storm of thunder
and lightning, accompanied by toreenta of rain, which
lasted for about three-quarters
the
en hour, after which
the weather cleared up, and the rest of the evening,
though somewhat broken. was Pleasant and genial, the.
atmosphere veining to have been greatly purified b
the storm of the afternoon. The thunder came from
y
the north-west, and passing directly over the city, pro-
ceeded in a southerly course. Two of the peals were
terrifically 1 ad, and the fleshes of tho Lightning more.
than ordinarily vivid. This morning is extremely fine,
with a cool refreshing breeza blowing from the west.
ect to
Serious fears, however, are entertained with resp
the effects of the lightning upon the potato crop; but as
yet it is net known to what extent,
if any, it has suf-
fered from the electricity. A letter from Coleraine, in
The
of Antrim, says—
the
The blight on the potato crop has become very ge-
neral, consequently the farmers are disposed to part with
their early kinds, which has reduced the price to 3d. to
43, per stone. The grain crop looks remarkably pro-
• • We have every prospect of an early and abun-
raising.
dant harvest.
. ......e.""""............

BRIGhTON RACES.
(THIS DAY.)

(BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH)
(Continued from our Fourth Edition.)
The Grand Stand Plate.

Convulsion
Surprise
Stamford

••• ••• ••• ... ••• 1
... ... ... ... 2
••• ••• •.• ••• ... 3

The i.icensea Victuallers' Plate.

Grasshopper
Puritan ...
Emmons •t•

••• ••• ••• ••• ••• 1
••• ••• ••• ••• 2

THE HOROSCOPEOF THE PRESIDENT
OF FRANCE, AS COMPUTED BY G. T.
F. SMITH,
OF CHELTENHAM.
Cheltenham Free Press, April
17, 1852 )
(From the
The time of birth of the great Dictator bas been
obtained from Paris,
morning
to be near one of the
of the 20th of April, at
clock M. on the m
comparing the several dates with
the more realer
Paris ; and uponk
rrmarkabl®
events of his life that have
transpired, confirms me in the opini,m of such time
and date bring correct, fromthene
hSetrwasab4usregnteinnoveadsiotno
Hugos , 1840; his
to the attack on Boluloo in
Boulogne, wh
imprisonment for
if
in 1846; down the period of his
from the,ce,
coup ,
cretat the whole of which are in faithful coinci-
dence with the several directions productive of those
results.
It is not my intention to enter into any ex-
planatory allusions relative to either the mental or
physical constitutions of this personage, since his own ,
deeds proclaim the former. It will be sufficient for
my purpose to observe upon the directional motion
obtaining in this horoscope, in order to illustrate the
more remarkable periods of his future destiny, and
although he wields a giant's power, attained by ty •
runny and oppression, that he has crushed the national
spirit of an enlightened people, and banished the
talented of the earth, that freedom shrieked under
the expiring agonies of those brave defenders, and
that be is trampling his way to a throne over the
ruing and desolate homes of France ; with all these
to boot, the time of retribution will come, for male-
volence can have but its day and history its page of
gloom and sorrow.
Science enables us to point with the index of truth
to the consummation of these several changes in the
chapter of life. It has been observed " that some
may urge it is impious in man to endeavour to scan
those causes and effects, but it is obvious the Creator
governs man with reference to the faculties bestowed
upon him."
The first approximating period in the history of L.
Napoleon that I shall notice will be that of 1853,
during the Spring and Summer of which new honours
and distinctions will be conferred upon him, when he
will obtain the summit of his ambitious bound—
when the blandishments of court sycophancy and
congratulations will crowd upon his self-proclaimed
dignities, all will be sunshine and "Merry as a mar•
riage bell." So much for his prosperous directions
in the year 1853, from spring to summer, but mark
the contrast that immediately succeeds in the year
1854, from spring to the autumn.
1854.—From spring of 1854 to the autumn his
life will be in imminent peril, indeed I cannot explain
the consequences' more appropriate than is conveyed
in the beautiful lines of the poet Cowper, as appli-
cable to nations :
The hand that slew till it could slay no more,
Was glued to the, sword hilt with Frenchmen's* gore;
God wood not, though He seemed to stand aloof,
And at this hour the conqueror feels the proof:
The wealth he won drew down an instant curse,
The fretting plague is on the public purse,
The carikered spoil corrodes the pining state,
S'arved by the indolence tb, it minds create.
Oh! could their great Napoleon rise again,
How would they take up the taunting strain!
Art thou fallen, and do we see
The robber and the murderer weak as we?
Thou that has wasted Earth, and dared despise
Alike the wrath and mercy of the skies.
Thy pomp is in the grave, thy glory laid
.Low in the pits thine avarice has mAde.
We come with joy to observe the test,
To see the oppressor in his turn oppress'd.
Art thou the God, the thunder of whose band
Rolled over all our desolated land, _

Sher)k principalities and kingdoms down,
And made the mountains tremble at his frown?
The sword .hall light upon thy boasted powers,
And waste them as the, sword has wasted ours.
'Tis thus Omnipotence His law fulfils,
And vengance executes what justice wills.
Near spring or summer in the year 1854 the posi-
tion of this President of France will assimilate closely
with all those lines import; therefore it is unneces-
sary to oiler any furtbsr remarks. Such are the
fleeting changes coincident with worldly grandeur ;
his nativity is replete with signs of violence, and
violence awaits him at the appointed hour, when all
that is herein written will be moving side by side
with the corresponding events of his life which time
will clearly reveal.
Cheltenham, April 14, 1852.
* Substituted tor'' Indian."