The Sun.
London, England, 1852-09-04 00:00:00

SPAIN.

We have ,received the Madrid journals of the
29th ult.

The Gazette publishes royal decrees opening
credits for the expense of clothing and arming the
levy of 10,000 men decreed in March last, and for
the preliminary expenses of surveys, &c., for rail
roads.

____
The Espana has a long article on the hostility dis-
played by a portion of the English press against
Louis
NAPOLEFN. The Espana considers the at-
tacks at once Improper and absurd, as they can
serve no purpose If the mass of the French people
be satisfied.

GERMAN
By an autograph letter the Emperor of AU3TILIA
has commanded the exirditious construction of
railroads and the establishnaent of communication by
water in Hungary. For this purpose the soldiers of
the Imperial army are working on the railroads.
In conformity With the Imperial command that all
the political processes relative to the Hungarian in-
surrection should he promptly terminated, and that
no new process of this kind shall be commenced,
the War Tribunal ha Hungary are hastening to
close the pencil
DA processes. The greats number
of the accused have been sentenced to death, but
these sentences have been greatly modified in favour
of the accused. Among the persons condemned latAy
two [night be mentioned—the one is Baron NICOLAS
DE VAT, an ancient dignitary of the kingdom, high
functionary, and commander of the order of St.
Stephen. This person bad contributed more than
any one else to the insurrection in Transylvania, and
to the expulsion of the legitimate authorities. The
other, who had previously greatly distinguished him-
self by his talents and his position, and was Minister
of Finance in the Government of KossuTn, M.
FaAtc on DE DUSCEiLE., a native of Bohemia, who
occupied a high post at Buda, attached himself
firmly to the revolutionary cause, and managed the
finances of the insurrectionary Government with
the most remarkable skill and firinne,s. After the
catastrophe at Viilegos, M. DE DUSUHEK returned
and delivered up the sum of 1,500,000f1., or scale-
!ess, in gold and silver, as representing the con-
solidated funds of the bills issued by KOSSUTH.
The sentence of death has been commuted in the
case of Baron DE yAy to four years, and that of
XL DE DU6CHEIi. to six years' imprisonment in a for-
tress.

A letter from lianbingh, dated August 31, says—
" During the last week we have had almost drily
larger or smaller couflsgrations in our city. The first
was a short time since in the, Hohenluft, near the
Darninthor, were seven or eight sim.ll houses were
burnt. A few days ago the mill on the Wandsbeck
road was reduced to ashes ; yesterday, towards even-
ing, a cotton manufactory at Uppendorf was in flames,
and to-day, at uoon, an extensive fire destroyed a
cotton magazine and several adjoining buildings in
the old part of Deichstrasse, which escaped the great
fire of 1842."

ITALY.
The prosecution of GueetaAazt for treason in taking
part in the late revolutionary proceedings commenced
on the 26th ult., before the Royal Court at Florence.
GIJERRAZZI protested egainst the competency of the
Court, and demanded to he tried by the Senate. The
discussion on the point had not terminated on that
day. GUERRAZZI pleaded his own cause with great
spirit end eloquence.
The substance of the indictment against GUERRAZZI
is, that the latter, while a Minister and a deputy,
played an important part in the meeting of the chiefs
of the clubs and other egitators, which was held at
the Palazzo Vecchio on the night of the 7th of Fe-
ruary, 1849 (just preceding the day on which the
revolution broke out). That his nomination was
agreed to there, which he accepted without hesita-
tion or reserve, consenting to form a provisional
government with MAZZINI and MONTANELLI, which
was to replace the legitimate government; and that at
the said meeting the acts of vio!ence were concerted,
which were executed on the following day. That he
(GUERRAzzI) made certain declarations in the Senate,
which were openly hostile to the GRAND DUKE;
ordered armed expeditions to drive the latter from
Tuscany, and commanded oue in person to oppose the
attempt of General LANGIE2 to restore the legitimate
government. That he decreed lows for the same
purpose, attempted to oppose the restoration of the
12th of April at Florence, abolished the Council-
General and Senate, and replaced them by one single
assembly. That he changed the electoral law and
fundamental principle of election, and attempted as
far as possible to destroy the independence of Tus-
cany. Against ROMANELLi, the indictment sets
forth that he was a Minister of the Provisionel
Government, and in that capacity aided in suppressing
the name and authority of r.
.....EOP,ILD 11. in all public
Acts, and in framing the laws of the 22d of February
and 23d of Marcb, which he afterwards executed by
going in person to Arezzo, at the head of a column of
troops, to suppress a movement which had broken out
there ; that on this occasion he neglected no act by
which he might show his hostility to monarchy and
his enthusiasm for the. Republic. JOSEPH DAMI, in
the same indictment, is described as SE eretary of the
Popular Club at Floren
cel and accused of having,
before and after the Bth of
February, culled on
criminal correspondence with emissaries from other
clubs, in order to excite a republican feeling;
been one of the. most violent agitators; taken a
prominent part
in the troubles which broke out
,
at Siena against .the GaIND and been a
member of the DUKE
eoi.tterY cotnraissibn named for the
or having
province of Arezz). ,CAPBanr, late sergeant of gre-
nadiers, is accused excited trip, F2ople, to
name the provisional government. PANTANELLI,
aged 23, is accused of .having acted re Secretary to
the Popular Club of Siena, taken a prominent part in
the troubles theme, co-operated in the overthrow of
the Grand Ducal arms, exciterthe soldiers to break
their oath, and several times declaimed against the
GRAND DUKE. VALTANCOLIDA MONTAZIO, late
director of the
paper celled the Popolan), is accused of
having, by means of the press, provoked rebellion,
the overthrow of the Constitutional Monarchy, re-
commended the sovereignty of the people, and the
establishment of the R PETRACCI is accused
of having commanded the expedition to Elba in order
to expel the GRAND Dux from that island, and of
having attempted, at Dog of to opposse the
restoration which had already been effected.
THE PENINSULAR MAIL

SOUTHAMPTON, SEPT. 3.
and Oriental Company's
The Peninsular steam.,
ship Madrid, Captain Weeks, arrived this day at six
o'clock P.M., and g
places, in charge landed mails from the following
places, Lieutenant Purver, Admiralty--
agent.
During the homeward voyage of the Madrid she
had fine weather throughout.
Her dates of sailing were—Gibraltar, Aug. 24;
Cadiz, 25th; Lisbon, 29th, Oporto, 30th; Vigo, 31st.
She brought 38
Madrid consists of 5 packages of
passengers.
The Freight of the
specie, 13 mks of wine, 128 boxes of almonds, 2 live
eagles, 234 boxes of lemons, 974 boxes of grapes,
yellow berries, 920 boxes of raisins, and 19 packages
sundries.
Stations of her Majesty's Ships :—At Gibraltar
Her Majesty's ship .A.ntelope. Lisbon, Aug. 28—
Arrived the Prince Regent, Rodney, Arethusa,
Leander, and steamer Retribution Lying
latter Sailed
again at seven P.M. Tnus--The
screw-steamer Archer.
Aug. 31—Sailed the
pe-
ninsular and Oriental ship
Iberia for Oporto, g.,
—e.) at
xis A.M.
Stations of vessels of war of foreign States :
Gibraltar, Aug. 25—French war- steamer Sesostris.
Cadiz—Spanish war-steamer Isabella Seconda, in
the Tagus—The usual Portuguese squadron.
Her Royal Highness the infanta of Portugal and
the Madrid ;
her son, from Lisbon, came in from
Gibraltar, Sir James Cochrane and his family.

MR. FLEXMORE'S BENEFIT. This celebrated
clown and comic dancer takes his benefit at the Olympic
Theatre on Tuesday evening next, the 7th inst. The enter.
tainments announced are the new comedy of The Vaster
Passion. The Waterman, with the ballet of Menorella, and
selections from the famous pantomime of Old Father Time.
This attractive programme, and Flexmore's established cele.
brity must ensure a full and fashionable attendance at this
elegant theatre on Tuesday.
ELECTRO-TELEGRAPHIC PROGRESS.—WO have al-
ready alluded to the effect likely to be produced by the elec-
tric telegraph, an effect far beyond what may appear at first
sight probable. The whole civilised world will be in immea
diate communication before long, and the East India
Cotnpany
have
effecting it. The
alretoly determined on an immense step
towards
have arranged for the connexion
India, and
of the electric y telegraph of the greater part of
um, and have act 11 as we understand,
Which v., ua y given orders,
require for tha,ir execution no less than 3,500 tons
l e
of gilvanized iron wire! Truly an enormous work involving
peat resulte. We are beginning to mine. What a Futur
ooms in the distance."—Build"

Railway& 1 Leasing Nominal Pew. 1 Business
Companies. ' to-dap.
,—.._..—.
~, --
Bdf. & Bitch., all pion.&N.W ... ... .'
Bin& OA, gua. all Gt. Westn. 29% —3O
Do. without, all p Do. ..... 29 —3O
Bir.Wolv. & Dud.,i
guar all pd Do.
Do. without, all p: Do.
Backinghash. all p Lon. &N.W ... •••
Clydsdale Jc., all p Caledonian 52 —54 x.d x.d
E. Lin., gua. 6 per;
cent 100/.pd Gt. Northn. 150 151
Gloucest. & Deanl
Forest all pd Gt. Westrn. 32% 83%
nartlepl. Dk. & S Yk.New.l
Railw....all pd 1 &Berw —•— •••
Hull & Selby, all p Yk. &N. . 112 —ll4
Do. Ilalves.,all p Do.
Do. Quarts., all p Do.
Lon. & Brdf.,all p Midland
Lon. & Grenw., all S. Eastern 13% 14%
Do. Pref....all pd Do.
Lowestoft., gna. 4
per cent...all pd Norfolk
Do. 6p. ct., all p Do.
Iliddlesbe & Red-
car, 6p. c., all p Stktn&Dar . •
N. & E., sp. c., all E. Counties 63 —65 x.d 61 65 x.d
Do. 6p. ct., all p Do.
Do. F. 5 p.c. all pd Do. - •••
Frestn. &Wyre. ( L.& N.W t
all paid 1 & La. &Y.( ••• •--- •••
Ditto, Halves, A,
100/. d Do. - P
Rog- & Hit.,looLp Gt.Northn 149 151 x.d
Do. Shep. Ex., all Do.
Shf. Rth. & Goole,
sp. c., 18.11.6 p Lan. & Yks ... ...
S. Staffdsh., 9% p 51rM-Clean '4 IA die. x.d
Wear Val. 6 p e., all Stckt& Dar 30% 3114
Ditto ditto, all p Do.
WU &SM. 1004 Gt„ W 144
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