The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1820-08-01 00:00:00

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dressed similar tosautanications In el llor Allird r..nels, Via
Imperial Alai'siy readily believes that *II Europe is shout to
*peak iu one Stionituout Totes too the Spanish Gouoornmrni
the language of truth—conseguensly the langnsge of a
friendship eignully frank anti well intentioned
Meanwhile eke Russian Ministry ewnnot dispense with
adding some considerations on the anterior facts to which

Ltis him, the imperial Cabinet will invsilietlietesiinooiy of
those faces,• sad; In citing them, will make known to hint
the prisciplaa- whirls Ilse " IS Issn-4
relations with" his Must Cat-4-'?2"l4g 7 ;imey..ei •
r •
gln shakin off the foreign yoke whirl. the French novo-.
littientiod imposed, Spain Respired. indelible titles* to the
esteem and gratitirde ohs!! Fasropeast Powers.

:Huitaie paid bee lbe tribute of these santimenta in the
Treaty of the Sib (20th) of Jowly% lett.
Since the rowel pacification. Rllllllll has, in concert with
her silica, gives' more limn owe proof of the interval she
takes in Spain. The ectereSpowlkuire which has tiiken Once
between the different Cowl, of Escape attestor the wish which
the Emperor has always forayed that the authority of the
Kiag might he cousolidated in both hemispheres, through
the yardmen of pure and generous principle., mill wish the
support of.vig 00000 institntioeri,modered still mere vigorous
hr the regular mode of their estahlislimeitt. luatitutioas
which emanate from thrones tire conservatory; but if they
spring up amidst troubles, they only engeinfre a new chaos.
1.. declaring his conviction on age point, the Emmeror only
prinks according to the lessons of experience. if we look
hark on the pest, great examples present tbreaselves fur the
medilatiou of nations sad sovereigns.

His Majesty persists in his opinion ; his wishes are not
cl•rsaged: of that he here ;gives the most formal assurance.
It now belong IP the Government of the Peninsula dt
j-A.._whether institutions imposed by one of those violent
••• fetal patrimony of the revolution acaidst who -h
;/at' had straggled with so notch honour—canwealise She
* so fits which bosh *twills expect from the vritolpm of his
.gust Catholic Majesty, and the patriotism of his councils.

The path by which Spain shall choose to seek this ins-
pertant object, the measures by which she shell endeavour
to dsatroy the impression pranced in Europe by the evert
of thr month of Morels, must determine she nature 8.1 the
relations whirls his Imperiisl Niajesty will preserve wish the
Neassish Government, and the confidence which hr would
always wish to testify towards it.

SOUTH AMERICAN SERVICE.

Rio de la Fische has fallen, and the Irish Legion
his most gloriously distinguished itself. But a
reverse of the most erne' and disastrous nature—not
owing to the enemy—not owing to the nowe of
the warfare—oot, in a word, owing to thenntelve...
Lot to the Admiral, as he is csllecl, of the Colour_
hum Repoblic,-bas befallen them. Seven hundred
t.l. them are sent to Jamaica, disarmed, betrayed,
and plundered. The J..maici Papers-outs-thole
these misfortunes to mutiny. By a private letter,
I.owever, which we subjoin, it appears that the
foulost treachery was practised agait.st them.—
(Dublin Freeman.)
" X INGSTON,i U IC 12, 1,121).__

rt The remains of General D'Erercoes Lemon, abort 100
strung, are arrived here, having amen moat infamously treated
by that piratical enwaid, Aelosiral Brion, formerly a Dutch
Contras Sew. and by trade a liabendasher at that **totem. at.
He ration' the town of Rio de Is Hach, to be bursted, and,
us, the bib intent, blew up like fortifiestione. Cot. Most-
t • who then commanded the Legion, assembled the troops
11.!! parade, by order of the Admiral, and proposed to them
tat they shoold go agaiost Santa Martha, which tiny cheer.
Dally assented tr. The troops were then ordered to embark
sio board the following vessels belonging tee this port, and
which had been previously embargoed by Bijou, vii.—Bri.
Wantiese, Lord Rodney, and imbuement Dash, Enterprise, (Is,
feral Dronsmood, Cordelia, and Patty. Ar sooti as they
were embarked, for, as they imagined, to attack Santa Mar-
tha, Brion rent orderer ego board the difforesol verwelo for the
troops to deliver op their moos. This they indignantly re..
fused to do; tiptoe which Wino threatened that it they per.
wiled in remitting their mina Iw would Mow theologist' of the
rata. At length, and through the intercession of doer *Ms
tern, the man complied, mien the vessels, with the troops on
hosed. received peremptory orders to pot to SAL Ow, of
Aliens haring 150 men mill board, bad bat one cask of timer..,,
" The following Officers have arrived here wish the I.e-
pion :—Colonel Aylmer, Lirotenaid•Coliseiel F B. O'Coottor,
Maj••; Clinton; Capstan Beechnut, Miller, APINii mot r,
GIL aro, Cox, Smith, Lawless, "Ligon, Jordan, Rano.
Naugle, Sutton, and Dooley; Lientetiants Choke, Gras,
Cowes, Morris, Grady, Bore, James sod Walter Lambert,
IrDoenell, blusterous', Glynn, C and F. Freneh. Reyouldia,
Steel', Rumen, Cassidy, Stone, O`Hatilon, Collard, Huy,
D'Arcy, Walker, Ellis, Brewton. Dander, Smith. Moore,
Dusras, Redly, MtGill, Whitt, Ormsby, Boardman,
klatbews, Ellis, Chipman, Harrold; Corners Noisome,
Dtglry, Walsh, and- hoagie; Quartermasters 'lemon and
Flyito. •
" &number of Officers have gone with Brion, as private
Mashie', on board Ilia squadron, destiaed, as lie said, for
Saint Domingo, but supposed to be really &coined for
gorilla. la general the tramps are yet ow honed the,siessele
sod will remain so until as answer be sent from the Gover-
nor as to how they earl be disposed of. The Corporation
Titter/ay seat than arose flour, beef, &e.
" The troops were forced on board these vessels by Brion,
.paying the Captain any thing for their passage.
Sk;rosi of the.olfieers are going home in the brig, Wiliam,
Captain !titmice, to sail in three or four days fur Dobbin. I
had a fortunate escape. 1 bad engaged my passage on
beard is schooner that sailed shier mita since, and
is one of those which has returned with the troops,
hut %hen 1 was on the point of going on board, the
Captain refused to take me, in consequence or my not •
having bad my name up is the Secretary's Office, and piths
lished in the Gazette. Three weeks notice of your interims:
serleste the island must be given, in order to girt 'joie for
your creditors Si, stop your departure, till they he paid:
Btiyn le ••complete orate; he took the entire cirgir out old
so Anurritan schooner at Woo de la Heeler, is few weeks More,'
which be distributed. MOWS tits sipsdtvii, without either
paying fur ileac giving bills on Bolivar. l intend forward-
ing you a few newspapers, where you will WC 1141113 C further
par dealers of Ibis diiiistions business."
'this letter there is 110 mention omen of M' Der-
utott's regiment (Condelaniarra) which 113t1 p'ene-
ltsted to Rival—ant of *note of the thitlers attach..
ed to Col. Stutrforti% division.

r FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
GERMAN PAPERS.
FRANIEFORT, Jul.? 23.
*Vie must not be astonished if we should shortly
lies, or important events horn Itaiy. The fir,t
inews of the agitation which prevails there came
l,
.: from Genoa its the letter of 4 ruvrchinst's clerk tea=
veilleg for a house in Frankfort ; Isset•in • few days
ifteerrards letters from other parts of that country,
which were received here, confirmed the reports
which had already been spread ou"Cliange of wh3t'
was isassiog beyond the Alps. We are not yet
auffielesstly tuforosed of the details of those erects,
werien appear to agitate atriums parts of that fine
. , following ,
codntry. but the yr the substance of the
iscroitists that have been trankmitied to us:—
. Nis Majesty had assembled large bodies of troops
fir • review to the net‘lainsorlsood of-Napier, shout
id lingoes Woo the capital, and et winch the King
in person win present. The review being ter-
minated, cod, the King oo the point of returning
i°&:. ' ' to Naples, givirig Ordtls rut the separation Grilse

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211kr

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it► Gu;eratnelit sod t lir A
of pimple cal!r4k

- •
Sol% the plau.or:it 14Ptivitioution alread w y dran UP
for this porposeii and. which t mitsiswil in it every
thing that the nation desired. The King replied,
that to was already apprised of the content* of the
paper winch hail beret' put into his hands, tied that
if it was really 11w expression of the wishes i f his
people. he would willingly consent to accept it. Dos
Majesty therefore did nut hesitate to..aign the Coos
..iitution which the Groot:II Officers prom...aril in
him, as *lion as he had received the assotrosice that
liy so doing he should give satisfaction to eveiy•
hotly.
It is affirmed that this affair had been long since
prepared, Mid that the Csibanari are the canoe of
this happy change in the state of affairs at Maples.
It is added, that a similar attempt to make the
t•nostitivtional system triumph has hero made itt
Turin, and people go as far as to affirm that the
Kings of Sardinia sod of the Two Stet:tea will act
in concert on this ocuasion.
A great military movement is observed in Pied.
• moot. Thiortny of the King of Sardiwils consists
of 50,000 good troops: lelgr corps have gone into
cantonments upon the frontiers of the country to
ilixttre success to this eart•.,. lint a feint rrsiVatier
i is to he expected in i'nly cyan the Clergy, telt()
govern the Slates of the ; hit there is
reason► to expect is more dscillitt opposition on the
port of the-Atistrian Government.

el • .4,:s
1:1 fr

cowaititti

lily stated that the news n 1 the important 'ev.nts
qua( have taken place at Napits have excited an
eafro.itilitiary ariowlion i;1 Milan, nod that the
greaten unensitiess prevails there.
ItAMM:RGH. JULY 11.
BY the intervention of Afajor Ewald, in the
Daisi.ll retrupe, the difference, between Geueral
Guurgavl„ and Mr. Sinclifeeth of this eity, have
heen adjusted. mid the reconciliation was cele-
brated by a friendly etitertaiiintent on. the Bth of
thi• month. Geiirrel Gourgatid has bittierto•es-
, peerd in vain the permission which he requested to
go to Paris. or to reside for the future at Brussels,
and he now intends to go shortly to Frankfort.
VIENNA, JULY 12.
The Imperial Russian Committee of Liquidation,
which has been rugaged at Vienna ever 'mice Onto-
lirrs 1814, has now terminated its labours. and the
persons who composed it departed at the begitiniug
of this month to return to Russia. The Auatrisii
Goverinnetit list Commironers to arrange the
accounts with those of Rtissia, and in this flitting:
the entire liquidation of the sccotionts for the march
of the RU•sl4ll arn•l4,4 thrtsuFh the Austrian doini-
Moos in 1813. 1814. mid 1815, wA4 cum:Writ.
The payment of all the claims of the Austrian
Government on that of Russia will be now wade.
and all the old rod sew claims and enutiter-clauns
between the two Imperial Courts he arranged which
base arisen since the time of their united exertions
for the deliverance of Europe.—(.4llgemelme
Zeitting, July 20.)
PTUTGARD. JULY 40.
The Stenbine Mercury contnios a plati. finch has
alteadfoistained numerous signatures, of a union to
proirwittottlattnettional ur home manufactures. Each
MtrWhi+ itig44os on his honour, that himself and it P
r!y ok+4ll use
.in future none list home tnati‘ta,
?Attires for cloths. rateria.og by home mans,•
factures or productions. those of Bassos, Wir-•
temberg, and the tither States, which have signed
ihr C.l? ll ll nelai COIIVC011411) COtiChlded at Vienna.
( Frankfurt Papers, July 23.)

'l' l'ltsi 1311.1.:55.

Kinj

LON DON,
TUESDAY, AUGUST 1, MO.

THE QUEEN.
As the day fixed fur the second reading of the
Bill of Peins and Penalties against the QC IST.N
approaches. the haerest of the sisloject b-conses
more inter se. vim is the !tags, of the Bill its
which witnesses will he adduced to substantiiite the
clisrwss set forth in the preamble, and hence it is
commonly called the commencement of her MA-
!J Es rY's trial. 041 f readers are aware dot her Nsi a.
1.,
JS:STT.I request to he furnished with ri sperifieution
tut* .places, which ore the rifted scenes of the
ofFences with which -she is accused, and withn list
of th.e. witpraiseS„ ha..beets refused by the House of
Lords. The total impossibility of cross-examining
tfs'esitisiessiiseh o.llse mosnetit with any cross
.-examining
it is
said will induce her Counsel to abandon ails as.
tempt of the klud. Fur the same re.iiissi it will he_
impossible fate • the to come ti..el.iresl with wit-
dews in her. defence to rebut the evidence iu sup-
port of the 'Bill. Under these circumitences it
is presumed that the examinasion •of evidence
in the Lords will be limited to th,t which rosy
be adduced in support of the Bill, Ulstig that
when it icexitoutted her MAJESTY will request
time to produce witurofts its her defence. That
request the, Lords, when they refused her ap-
plication for • hilt of the witnesses to be adduced
ariiisst her, promised to grant. Wheu it is coml.
dertd thattltey ore to be sought in ValioUll parts of
the Continent, two, or three months will not be
su unrssintlifitle. time to ihk for the untwists
At the elepirition of that time her blemiry.
will
.prolsebli decliie calling witnesses, rigid irrupts(

isqleiost the proceedings of the Lords otiogether.—
The Pi% imploded by three( evidetacr, pot im-
peached or rektod, will the, peolmbly pass the
Lords. from 10gal, House it will he scut to the
Ctionents. HMae s wew tome *pesos. a►d it is
upon tlistround bet MAJUTT'S Cowart wilt pro=

M ..m,=.•

•

trass;7—.__

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to crookliamine slum. arul to reivuh Osiris
evideocs 14.1sso.uusa. llis Oats, UourstagAlealsfei_ os
then will he the. great and grand trial, deci-
sive of the merits of tins most important Tiestion.
We now iniderstsnd that the seat of the Usher of
the Black Itutl is tot that destined for her MAJESTY
iii this- solemn ores • . • 11'e learn that on the
tiro day, viz. the 17th of this month, her :1 lAJESTT
pill Sit ins the bench next the wall on the right
of the throne, on the right of the bench generally
uccopied by the Bishops. and betueen the two
tire-places on that side. On the neat day her MA.
JEPTY will remove to a seat to he prepared for her
on the mime side at the bar in the angle opposite
to that of the Usher of the Black Rod, in order
that she may be nearer to the witnesses and her
Counsel.
Yesterday morning the Board of Works began
to make arrangetnents for the alterations in the in-
terior of the House of Lords for 'the accommoda-
tion of the Peers. Mr. SOAVE, architect to this
Board, together with some Lords of the Com-
mittee, and Sir T. 'Fir nwairt. were in attendance.
Ad the Peers benches have been removed into the
Bong's robing-room; the wooltiseka have been co-
vered, mid the splendid new Throne is enclosed pre.
poratory to the workmen beginning to raise a gal.
lerron each side of the House, for the extra-accom-
modation of their Lordships. These two galleries
wi;l be high enough to enable Peers to pass to
their seats underneath them. The Lords seats
in the body of the House will be restored to
their former stations, and in their previous order;
hut some extension of them at the upper cud of the
House, on each side of the Throne, is contemplated.
The partition at the lower end of the House. called
the Bar, is to remain as it is ; but portions of it
will be separated from the space allotted to
" strangers,' to accommodate the Counsel, Agents,
Solicitor., Witnesses, &c.
At. Evening Paper says--" Yesterday two of her
MAJESTY'S witnesses arrived from Milan. one of
whom performed the journey in the short period
of six days. We are assured, upon the most
undoubted authority, that her MAJESTY rave-.
riences great difficulty in bringing to this coun-
try the witnesses necessary fur her defence.—
The Governor of Milan states, that he cannot give,
passports to any witnesses except those who may
have belonged to her MAJESTY'S household, with-
out previously sending to Vienna for autltority.
IThus the defence of the Queen of ENGLAND is
made to depend upon the will oud pleasure of the
Emperor of AUSTRIA r'

piece the commencement of the proceedings
against the QUEEN, the caricaturists have been very
busy in exhibiting, in the most ludicrous points of
view, all public persons who are supposed to be
her NI CIESTT'S roemies. So long as these artists
couliurd their exertions to ridiculing the green bogs,
and the Ministers who prepared them, we thought
that they might be permitted without much censure
or notice to pursue their culling ; but they have
of late gone some steps further, and have presumed
to exhibit the Chief :Magistrate of the motion in a
issaaintr much too g►oss to be tolerated. We have
also seen one caricature exhibited which can be con.
sidered in no other light than as.an invitation to the
people to imitate the most revolting atrocities of the
French Revolution. Exhibitions of this unture
ore much more dangerous than any writings, how-
ever scurrilous and inflammatory, and we thus no-
tice them in the hope that they may be withdrawn
from the view of the public.

The Paris Papers of Friday arrived at a late hour
List night. It is stated, under the head of Augs-
burg, the 19th July, that the intelligence received
in that city from Naples had made a great sensation.
This intelligence was received by letters direct from
I, Naples, but seine surprise is expressed at the silence
of -the letters and papers from Milan on the suh-
jeet. The Paris Papers contain no later iiitelli-
getter from Naples than the 11th.
The Five per Cent. Consols on Thursday were
79 4-10th.fr.—Bank Actions, 1,380.
The following are extracts :
PARIS, JULY 28.
The famous Baron I'ergami has certainly passed
the Alps. He is at Pesaro, in the Roman States,
where he has fixed Ins residence.
NAPLES, JULY 10.
The Prince Royal Ives published a Proclaination,
in which he congratulates the army on the succeed
it has obtained. Ile bestows the highest praise
upon the bead of the army. He extols particularly
the excellent dirpositions which he made to facili•
tote the movements of the corps, and maintain
among them strict discipline.
By another decree of the 9th his Royal Highness
declares that the Goverunieut of the realm is provi-
sionally confided to a Provisional Junta.
Our official journal has taken the title of the
Constitatienal journal, end this day contains the
saides of the constitution of the Spanish Cortes.
Oa the entrance of the victorious army into the
espital, the Hereditary Prince, the Jufants. his Clow
sort, and the Note of Sale►no, mode the air resound
with Shouts of " Lire de Coutitution The

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•

miammosi

I;


Qin~did ilet appear at lbe bililco* tot hs
e 4 (leveret. Pepe with 'great kindliek
fieent illsomiuminn was ordered: tint orate head .f
the Port;:. N Ull6O was partiettilitly
A'apks.l

There is very little concert mining the members
of our new Ministry. The Marquis Atnuti and
Count Zink have already tendered their resigna-
tion. We are as yet igeorant of the desert which
S.cily will take. Letters of the 4th from Merriam
announce a movement against the Government, but
we do not know what constitution the Sicilians de-
!nand. Is it that of Spain, or that which the Eng-
lish gave to Sicily in 1810 or 1811, and suppressed
in 1817 bye Royal Decree ?
German Papers to a recent date have arrived st
our office. Like other continental journals, they
nut roily speak of the revolution at Naples, but sus.
lice the impression- which so importanehis event was
calculated to produce upon the public mind in
other parts of Italy. The territories subject to the
King of SARDINIA, especially those of the ancient
Republic of Grime, have peen very seriously agi-
tated by the occurrences in Naples. and it was ge-
nerally in hewed that,the King of SARDINIA would
be compelled by the sense of his army and his
people to follow the example of the Neapolitan
King. mid establish • free constitutiou in his States
upon the model of the constitution of the Cortes.
There are rumours that this great object has, been
already effected, but they seem to he premature.
A report reached town yesterday that the Emperor
of AUSTRIA, apprehensive for the safety of his Ita-
lian dominions, had directed a large body of troop&
jute Italy, which it was believed were not intended
to cmifine their operations exclusively to the see,.
rity of .he Austrian dominions, bat should he it
the disposal of any Sovereign in Italy who might be
desirous of checking the revolutionary spirit among
his subjects. Such a proceeding upon the part of
Austria would no doubt be consistent not only
with the general character of its Government, but
also with the tenor of the Iloly Alliance, and the
intimation of the sentiments entertained by the Em-
peror ALEXANDER of Russia upon the subject of
the glorious revolution in Spain, which will he
found iu another part of this Paper, and would no
doubt operate as au eucutstagerneat to Isis Aus-
trian Majesty to exert his power for restrain-
ing • disposition in the public mind so fatal to the
pretensions of despotic authority. But, however
desirous Austria might be to interfere iu the con-
cerns of the independent Italian States, we do not
thiek the reports of the rapid march of ari'Austrisu
army into Italy probable. The military mnresnents
• •f Austria were never remarkable for their celerity,
sad we believe that the state of the Emmet/It's
treasury at present is such, that his Imperial Ms-
kitty would fiod Do iueopeidereble difficulty in
patting a single division tsf * army into motion
for distant service. It is laid that Ike King of
SARDINIA'S army consists of 50,000 men, all deeply
imbued with the spirit of national liberty; and
should they act in concert with the army of Napless
aided as they would undoubtedly be by the energe-
tic patriotism of the burly of the people, the friends
of liberty need not entertain any apprehensions for
their eventual success.
It has been fur some time well known to every
Court in Europe. that the grand object of the Car-
bonari its Italy is to consolidate into 046 C pa.
litical body the lung-disjointed members of their
delightful country. Could Italy be revolutionized
to this extent, and ell tramontaise itifluence be
excluded, it would become one of the Rohl Power.
ful States in Europe—he capable of kidding the
balance between France and Austria—increase the
strength of the barrier against the encroaching
power of Russia, and give at once security and
energy to the trade of the Mediterranean. This will
of course be energetically opposed by Austria from
self-interest, for she possesses a large stake in
that country, and no less anxiously by other
powers, either as members of the holy Alliance, or
as Sovereigns determined to extinguish the spirit
of liberty in so important a part of Europe. But
the people of Europe in general have been ton much
enlightened by the events of the French Revolu-
tion to secued -their Sovereigns warmly in a crusade
ugainst the liberties or the expressed wishes of any
nation. Great Britain, France, and Spain can take
no share in such • war, and should Austria and
Russia engage in it, they alone will never he ena-
bled to overcome the natural advantages of the its.
hall people, if they nidte sincerely assit.figlat with
energy fur the establishment of their itsdrpendeuce.

We hove repeatedly noticed the efforts of the
Dutch, since the restoration of their eastern Colo.
nits, to obain a monopoly o( the commerce of the
Indian Archipelago.—Their inordinate cupidity did
not escape the v►gilance of the Lieutenant-Go.
vernor of Bencoolen. Among the means which
that active and intelligent Officer, Sir T. S.
RAFFLES, adopted to restrain their sggressians,
and preserve the British interest in these seas, was
the es►ehlislrruent of a post at Sir►espore, command.
ing the Straits of Malacca, sisal thus securing a
direct road from British India to Chins. ibis
opposition to their encroachments bas been made
the subject of remonstrance by the Dutch, and
the attention of the House of Lords was lately drawn
to the question. It is now the subject of nego.
ciati 111 l in Loudon, managed on the part of the Dutch
by • Mr. ELOUT. the same gentleman who. went
out to India in 1816, as Commissioner-General. to
receive and o►ganise the British conquests which
England gave up to Holism! at the emigres. of
Vienna. The result of this negociation will decide
whether the Dutch shall have the entire monopoly
of the trade of the Indian Archipelago. or the
English shall retain au intermit and tuduei.ce in
these shits.

.

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•
tamp.. fsi4... iletirittkitt anA,,. OV:lti eviiit-npagelg hi, W.: figlst hit horns; her;.tblyc will enter the !ills
the N pagtiti,.,tiVicy..-^Mtli • PesstettoittVo free from thit disadvantogoa olieorliong a eatetept
Cor., a ssi their broil; repaired in. a• 1,94/: to in the Lot& tdi. hi/our:lr till hivs learned
Ins IN ossatleitaßly dectifed- la kitt: Opt .
Lpt
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the
saustniii•of to kowi w".
such am itte its the ;noggin of the Bsti in the Leslie, the ipe-
e..lll,l not 1•0•41)1v re inblia as they had bees, t eifie charger' against her, the time, the place, all
liodfii3viAisremrriterf; Mid -resiirriesTii - ie frortleittara, letio the svitnetietio, and Wilt Como
its she Government and the Ailistis,i•tratioin—timt all 'prepared to rrisokkostisse Owns. raft to rehub dont
classes ofisKople called f.'r a e_arnaintt" 444 ial Knox, evid...c. ii"...., heirs uounamaismea,
irrsiiither.e tircamotasice. they brongtit to Me . ...--7----7: ---7-7--.
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inert min nr TAM IP r• a 1 Anil grand tem. oats-