The Sun.
London, England, 1855-10-05 00:00:00

ITALY.

TURIN, SEPT. 30.—Another document was pub-
lished yesterday morning in the Gazette del Popolo,
at Turin, and is without signature. It is as
follows :

- -
"Sicilians,—The tyranny of Ferdinand Bourbon has
arrived at its last hour. He has vexed his subjects
and attacked the Western Powers, who will not
tolerate in the Mediterranean a Russian pro-
Consul, and he cannot renounce this alliance
to which he is bound by conformity of princi-
ples and interests. The moment is supreme—it would
be folly to supersede, folly to delay it. The French
and English men-of-war before long will appear in the
Nespsli.as waters. Let us rise—not French, nor Eng-
lish—but Italians, unfurling the sacred tricoloured flag.
Lost is the tyrant if he yields, because from the mon-
strous edifice of his tyranny one stone cannot be re-
moved without its falling. Lost is he if he resist, be-
cause against him will be raised the indignation of the
Western Powers, and the lung compressed rage of the
people.
" Sicilians ! Remember the atrocities of that Caligula,
the blood of our martyrs, the tears of so many widows
and orphans, the infamous sufferings of so many dissolved
families reduced to misery by that hatred which never
forgives. Malediction upon us if we ever forget the bom-
bardments, the sackings, the fires, the butcheries, the
rapes, of Messina and Catania. We have not forgotten
the churches burnt, and the Monti di Pieta' robbed,
and the priests murdered on the altars, nor the blind
and paralytic put to death in the almshouses, nor
the sick burned alive in the hospitals, nor the
grey heads of old men, arid children snatched from
eiateraal arms, impaled on bsrharous bayonets. Honest
men crowd the galleys and the Ergastole, and robbers
are in the King's Palace, in the magistracies, in the
ministries, and in the first ranks of the army. They
rule us with the basttnado like the slaves of olden times,
and worse than the slaves, because they were nourished
by their masters, and we over-fed with our blood those
who flog us.
‘. We who now speak have been silent for six years,
considering as a misfortune any inopportune movement.
Now, with serenity of conscience, we say the day is ar-
rived. Let us banish old antagonisms and unnatural
animosities. Union amongst all honest and energetic.
men, not weak or bad ; liberty is holy, and our pure
and unstained men should become apostles and soldiers
of it.

" Sicilians !—No one has the right to impose upon
you any f.,rin of Government. The sovereign people wil
manifests its will, and it will be conformable to the ho
nour and wants of Italy.

" VIVA L'ITIALIA.
"Palermo, 20th September, 1855."

THE MEDITERRANEAN.

SOUTHAMPTON, FRIDAY MORNING.
By the Peninsular and Oriental Company's
steam-ship Euxine, Captain Joy, we received dates
from Alexandria, Sept. 21 ; Malta, 25 ; Gibraltar,
30.
The Euxine brings 43 passengers, one box of
specie, and a cargo consisting of silks, shawls, gum,
wool, &c.
The following transports had arrived at Gibral-
tar en route to the Crimea :—Cochrane, Alster,
Melbourne, Tonning, Baretto, jun., Camperdown,
Earl of Durham, and Prince Arthur.
The Euxine spoke the steam-transports Nos. 20
and 146 on the 26th ult., and on the 29th exchanged
signals with the screw transport No. 230.