The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1820-03-30 00:00:00

ALL PRIZES llth APRIL

CA It RO LL, the Contractor, begs most earnestly
In impress oo the public mind the advantage of pur-
chasing BEFORE the 11th of APRIL, for ON THAT
DAY only Two Thousand Tickets will be Drawn, EACH
'fl) RECEIVE 301. and then to have, IN ADDITION,
the came Chance when the drawing billies on the 47th April,
as if et bid nut already hems drawn a Prize of 301. therefore,
nu the I Ids April on Adventurer :11A4 GET A PRIZE,
JWT CANNOT HAVE A BLANK! the Scheme contains
102 CAPITAL, PRIZES, including
4 Prizes Of. £30,000
Prizes of X 20,000
- 2 Prises of £IO,OOO
&c. Re.

In all 3113,5001. in Money and Cmixot•, ineltsolinz an EXTRA
'SUM of 40,090 f. attach C•11:/iOtt., the Contraetnr, has
darted In the Prize Afortey, by pernsi•simi of Government.
Tieketv and Shares arc selling at CARROLL'S Fortunate
-011icei, No. 19, Curtilll, and -28, Oafurilo.treat, where be
Sold, in the last few iloalles.
No. 4,387.... £30,010 I No. 1,345 £20,000
•
706.... 21,000 7,003 5,000

The X 40,000 riven away !! !
AND
The £60,000 for Body Porehaters!!!
wording of thetn. v• rt,seineuia. hood-
F RO ‘I the
and show-hoards made u. of far promoting the
of the present Lottery. en err.mcous idea has gone
forth that p.rtieular or greater advantage* would be obtain-
ed at some Mimes that were nut to be had at others; sad as
~ieb an unfounded omission is prejudicial, sad ought to be
from the muds of those who have, and those who
li eve not adventured, I mai h _egs most respectfully U.
:cure his liest Friendr, the Public, that there is not any real
or imaginal!' advantage the Scheme bolds forth, in which
she Cooonsers .f his °Ceps will not equally participate,
Ullitinmia As is Nov the Gowrioirroo.

Ticket. and Sbarea are Selling at SISH's Offices, 4, Corn.
bill, or t), Cliseinre.cross ; where No. 2,507, in the Last •Lot-
tery, a Prize of TWENTY THOUSAND POUNDS MO-
NEY, was sold in Sham.
The Preliminary Day (as the Gazette calls it) will be
111.UESDAY, 11110
The Scheme consists of 21),000 Tickets, and contains 112
.Cnbitala, amounting to 303,6001. Money and Consuls.
Explanatory Schemes Gratis.

.

THE NEW MONTFILY MAGAZINE for
APRIL 1, is erahellighed with a fine Portrait of
his present Majesty GEORGE IV. and contains among
ether interesting articles--

1. Remarks on the Literary, Scientific, Political, sad
Moral Progress of Great Britain, during the Reign of
George 111. with SOM. Observations on the State of the Ens-
pare at the Accession of his pretest Majesty George 11%-
2. Ou the genius suit iulluence of Woman, with anecdotes.
The Moomaterg, a Romance, by the author of. Waverley," Sic.
—3. Heat lafield's Elementa of a Plan fur the Payment of the
National Debt.-4. On the love of our Cotintre.-L-3. Adven-
tures of a Traveller, iu the Island of St. Jager, from an up-
publivheil MS.—ti. Ou the Education of the Natives of
Spain and the luquisitiota.-8. On the present state
of the Euglish Stage, Nu. 2. comprising strictures on Messrs.
Mouden, Elliaton, C. tremble, Liston, Farren, Dowtots,
Faweet,Emery, Knight, Jones, dec.; Mrs. Davison, C. Kern-
aud Edwin ; Misses Kelly, Stepheus, Tree, Byrne, Sic
9. Williams's Travels in Italy, Greece, Sce.-10. On Oriental
Mnalie.-.41. °flame, a Tale.—l 2. Mr. Henoing, and the
Elgin Marbles.—l 3. Ou the Literature and Arts of the early
Itlbillittli —U. Restart■ on the Delilah Gallery, by Mr.
Carey.-IS. Dramatic Notices.---111. Italian Opsra.-17„
Varieties, Literary and Scientific.-18. Caillautre Discovc-
firs in E.zypt. —Ht. New Publications, with Critical Ite-
niarke.-20. New Inventions amid Discoveries.-21. Reports,
Literary, Meteorological, Agricultural, and Commercial.-
21. Ilisturitai Digest of Political Events.-23. Ititerestiug
Ocrurrameer, Promotion., Births, Marriages, soil Deaths;
with Biographical Particulars of the must celebrated
persons.
. .

The three preceding Numbers for the preterit Year are
rmbellithril with Pori reit* uf Ms late Majesty, the Duke of
Kent, Viscount Castlereagh, and Antonio C..aituva, mid every
succeeding one will be easbellisbed with • Purtrait of 910111 C
1110 illgUi.heil permits, our tither engraving.
Those prisons who may be desirous of eonintencing with
the present year, are requested to transnsit their eiders with.
eel grimy, It/their respective Booksellers or Newsmen.
London: Priuted fur Henry Culbur• and Ce. Conduit.
street, to whnns coveneouications fur the Editor are re.
quested It, be addsessed.

~~.~.

.

ILord CASTLEREAGH then rose and addressed The
assembly at length, with considerable energy, and
often with considerable effect. He appeared to be
particularly anxious to deliver his sentiments on this
occasion ; and it will be acknowledged by every au-
ditor, that, in the general arrangement of his speech,
and in many particular peerages, his observations
were beard with great and undivided interest. It is
true, there was no reply Am extraordinary
as those that were urgedVre"Noble Lord—no)
an individual, in a crowded Court, had the spirit or
the talent to stand up and unravel a speech, which,
from the beginning almost to the end, could be de-
monstrated a finished piece of sophistry and ingenu-
ity ;,et once the evidence of talent and political dex-
terity; keeping out of view every consideration
which could make against the object, and embodying
those topics of delusion which could most effectually
blind the understandings sir a kind, credulous, and
unthinking audience.—But to the sppech : " I feel
great pleasure (said his Lordship) in being able mice
more to present niyaelf before my constituents of this
great and iudependeut county, to give to them an
account of my parliamentary conduct, and to return
them my most sincere thanks for the honour they
have now been pleased to confer on me. I believe
fur the sixth time, in electing me their Representa-
tive in the Legislature of the British Empire. That
I have endeavoured, to the best of my ability, to exe-
cute the trust with which you invested me—that I
have performed the duties I owe to you and to roy
country, in the best manner 1 was stile, I think
may fairly and justly flatter myself, after the ho-
nourable attestation you have given this moment
of the good opinion which you entertain of me. To.
he elected so often the representative of a county '
so rich, so enlightened, and so important as the
county of Down, is an honour of which any man
may fairly be proud. I have now enjoyed that ho-
nour no less than six times, and now, for this
time, I have the additional gratification of being
able to ray, that I am elected by the unanimous
voice of the entire county. It is perfectly true that
I have had the misfortune of differing with some
of the most respectable individuals on subjects
of great political importance; but though I differed
from those persons politically, yet 1 did not enter-
tain the less personal regard for them ; nor would I be
less anxious to render the services of a zealous and
warm partiality. Isis (said his Lordship), one of the
guest features of the happy constitution under which
',relive, that political truth is best discovered by a per-
petual conflict of the undennaudings of independent
men ; that the difference of sentiments, the discord-
ance of opinions among public men, lead to the
estrblishinent of those sound political conclusions
which could never be otherwise obtained when such
divistout and such discussions did not take place ;
and though it may be the fortune of my Noble
colleague and myself to take different views of the
same measure, yet, 1 :relieve, his Lordship will
admit, that such a difference creates no division of
kind feeling, amid that though political opponents,
we may be, with perfect consistency, !seminal
friends. I have differed front some of the most
valuable individuals in the county, which has now
unanimously elected me. I knew that they differ-
ed with we conscientiously, and I respected their
motives and their feelinga, though I lamented their
opposition. 1 seek the same concession which I
freely allow to others ; and I only ask for that in-
dulgence which the conscience of every honest man
should claim, namely, to be permitted, with per-
feet freedom, to yield to its dictates, and obey its
suggestions.
s' This was the regulation of my conduct during a

long political life, and I am rejoiced I*** see the
day when the principle is admitted it 14111- fullest I
force by one of the most intelligent comititumicy
in the Briiiah empire.
"Having said so much as to the prineipheby whieli
all piddle saris should be directed, roe me leave
to call your attention to Herz:. aid isoporteat
events slim base taken place I le* had the
pleasure of appearing before yon--ematts which
have called forth the nthwirosion of the world, and
will he the subject of wonder to %%Amity. You
have taken your share in the mighty . sod
you leave the high honour of being 2=ol in-
strument in the restoration of the puke of Furore,
stud the extinction of the meet feestisiMe dern°.
tuna with which asesitind ever was %bemoaned. You
have tams your. port in the cissueils of a elation,
whose meet's, have seecessfehiy struggled with the
greatest ood must rosteidahle power Etirope ever
grow—poireirfiel hp gerthi and perseveres.. Tote,
Ale yes tom .ornise peace dictated by the British
Einpire in the capital of that notion, of which the
power I allude to was at the head—a proud mid
unanswerable proof of the unbounded resources of
there countries, rs well as a conclusive evolence of
the spirit and understanding by which they were
directed. That such great events could be achieved
without any mixture of evil—that such good fortune
could be enjoyed without any interruption of our
happiness or our comforts, was nut to be expected.
Peace. though desirable fur the sake of suffering
humanity, yet brought in its train some results that
dad not contribute to the wealth or prosperity of
these countries. The demands of war erased to
exist, and the spring which the great exertions which
Government were obliged to make relaxed in the
period of peace; hut from the greater and snore
paramount evils you have been protected; and both
foreign and domestic enemies are now no longer to
he dreaded. It is true you have borne great priva-
tions and endured great sufferings with a patience
nod a fortitude that cameo' be surpassed, and I am
sure seldom equalled ; but that the evils and priva-
tions with which you have had to contend, and
which you so nobly combated, have proceeded from
the causes to which they are generally attributed, I
have no hesitation to say. is unfounded raid instate-
' portable. It has been said, for in Lance, that the
Union, a messure which 1 am most naturally inclin-
ed to support, has deprived the country of its resideut
landholders. Ido not believe that this fact can be
maintained; for instance, the county of Down can
boost at this moment of the same number of land-
' holders as it enjoyed before the Union, and so with
many other counties I could name. But if, from
the necessity of performing our duties in Parliament,
a certain number of the nobility end gentry are ob-
liged to absent themselves from their native country,
let it not be forgotten on the ether side, that, from
tat constant collision of mind bEtweeo this and the
sister towlines —from the constant iotrodisction of
, now discoveries Mid new inventions, your **ea of
agriculture is vastly aurelioroted--your cultivation
increased—the lace of your cottony improved, and a
rivalship of agricultural skill and industry already
almost effected. -I give credit to the Union for all
those great accessions of national wealth, and I sin
cent& that every revolving year wall add to that
strength, if the peace of the country be not inter-
rupted by the baneful and pernicious spirit of dis-
cord. It is true there are Nome dissatisfied spirits (as
ever will exist lender the happiest form of Govern-
ment, or the most parental and kind iidministration
of it), there are some spirits of turbulent agitation,
that would convulse the country in order to secure
their ownseseendancy, and to rise on the ruins of so-
cial peace and social order, would be reckless of the
calamities that would follow to the community and
care little' about the happiness of their country, if
they could only gratify their ambition ; but these in-
fatuated sod remorseless incendiaries and agitators
should not forgot that it is in vain for them to raise
their puny arm against thestability of a Constitution
which has weathered the stormy by which it has been
assailed. To them I world say, cease to convulse
the community, or to flatter your followers with a
hope which can never be realised—the resources and
energies of the British Empire despise your strug-
gles; it is slot the Government you can injure; it
is not the Constitution you eau overthrow ; it is siot
that system of administration which the experience
of centuries has made dear to those who live under
it—you may slaughter the Ministers—you may an-
nihilate a few individuals by the dagger or the pis-
tol, but hundreds of able and valuable men, t
well qualified, perhaps their superiors, will be found
to succeed. Men may be cut off; but the consti-
tution is immortal.—( Loud cheering from the entire
Court.)—To the people of this country I would say,
with all the fervency of a mind sincerely devoted
to their happiness, banish from your doors those
foreign agitators—drive them from your firesides—
suffer them not lots the bosom of your families—
keep out the poison that would corrode your com-
munity to the heart--encourage the intimations—
animate the laborious—be content with the fortune

allotted to you--petsevere in your proper places to
maintain a steady and upright conduct, and do not
suffer your minds to be carried away by considers-
Irons that must ultimately injure you, and your
domestic peace and happluest will be preserved—
your country will prosper, and cinnfort awl unani-
mity will be the necessary con.r.toence. Iltit why
need I thus exhort you, for surely there cannot"
be found a county where the higher and lower
orders are so closely connected—where the Ma.
gistrate is more disposed to administer the laws
with firmness and imparttality—where the poor
man is more protected, or the iich more loved ?
Go on and cultivate this connexion still more
closely. Let the poor look up to the rich with grati-
tude, and the rich look upon the poor with kindness.
This is the course which leads on to national happi-
ness, end which I hope to are pursued with zeal.
•' I have detained lon, Gentlemen, too long, but,
there is one topic more on which I feel it my duty
to dwell for a few momenta. I need not say that
this country has been long afflicted with party spirit
and party divisions, and that they sometimes