The National Register.
London, England, 1817-08-18 00:00:00

ENGLISH OPERA-HOUSE.

On Wednesday, a new Opera was produced at this
theatre, intitled Persian Hunters; or, the lime of
Glogislan.. It is written in a style superior to the
generality of productions of this nature, particularly
the songs, many of which breathe the true spirit of
poetry. The plot is briefly thus:—
A Persian numurch enjoying the sports of the field. beholdt a
lowly damsel with whom he falls is love, and the snore agreeably to
to eursue his amorous purpose, he assumes a peasant's garb. under
which he fully succeeds in gaining the affections of the maid, who
consorts to elope with him from the cottage of her humble mother.
There is a turbulent Tartar Chief at violent hostility with the Persian
Prince, and who, to induce his revenge, makes a sacrifice of his
sister, similar to that which is exhibited in Verr ice Prrorred, when
Jeiffier consigns his beloved wife to the conspirators. This sister he-
mlines instrumental afterwards in the l'ersian Court, not only to the
preservation of her brother, who is'taken prisoner, but to the general
happy close of the piece. The seems is among the mountains of
Georgia.
We understand this Opera is the dramatic effort
of a Mr. Noble of Liverpool, a gentleman not unknown
in the literary world. The music composed by Mr.
Horn, is the best we have had from his hands. The
duet a' the end of the first act, is a masterly production,
describing a tiger hunt, and sung by Mr. Hi rn and
Isaacs, was deservedly and loudly encored. It is but
justice to the proprietor of this theatre, to commend
the mannner in which the Opera is gut up. The
scenery is new anti appropriate, the dresses are tasteful
and in precise costume, ( " Pallas's Travels," and " Sir
John Malcolm's History of Persia," having famished
the designs for both). The performers exerted them-
selves successfully, and it was given out without a dis-
sentient voice. Their Royal Highnesses the l)ukc and
Duchess of Gloucester and suite, were arming the nu-
merous visitors Mt the first representation, and appeared
highly delighted.
The Barletta of Midas, uncommonly well revived
and cast, has been perforated several times during the
week. The Justice by Chatterley and Apollo by Pear-
man, who is undoubtedly a pleasing and scientific
singer, excited considerable applause.
A new alteration of the promenade in the shrub-
bery attached to this theatre, has attracted numerous
second-price visitants. The celebrity this novelty has
given the theatre, and the increased receipts, have,
we understand, induced the proprietors of the winter
theatres, to attempt something upon the same plan.
The !Wowing may be considered as a filir specimen
of the songs in the Opera, and the feeling with which
Mr. Pearman executed it, did him the highest honour.

SONG —By Mr. PEARMA N.
Flow, now, ! flow, thou altered stream ,
lu depth of siieuce tltro' thy fotests flow
• Again the morn and evening beam
May, unpolluted, on thee gleam,
But where shall roll away oar memory of woe?
Flow. sacred timid! flow silent to the main,
Vocal tri more to kat:ill's tuneful breath
Old Kafin sits amid the sMin
Auld calls his son. - but calls in Vallll
What flood can wash away the mem'ry of their death?

Madame Catalani is in treaty with Mr. Waters for
an engagement next seessia at the Opera.—Pyne, of
Drury-Lane, is “one to Italy for three years, to study
singing under rtalian nnuaers.—Miss Stephens it is
wail meditates the same purpose.
Mr. Young took his farewell benefit at the Dublin
Theatre in the Cougars! of Tortilla and lakk and Yu-
rico, in which he performed, fur the first time, the cha-
racter of Inkle.
Letters have been received from Persia. which men-
tion that the Russian Finbasry to the Court of Persia
was on its way, and was very numerously and splen-
didly attended. One from Tabriz, dated :24th Nov.
181(i, mentions that Mirza Abdul I iussen Khan, the
Persian Ambassador, arrived there the day before, on
his way to Tehran, and that he lett the Russian Gene-
ral Jermaloff at Tanis, who was expected at Tabriz in
February. His Embassy, it is stated, will be ex-
tremely magnificent ; a staff of 45 officers (most of
high rank), with suitable attendants, arc to form part
of it, a full band of music, &c. The General is a
most intelligent man, and a great favourite of the Em-
peror Alexander, having distinguished himself in se-
veral battles. General Jeruntioff commanded all the
Russian Artillery during the last campaign, and is son
to the favourite of his name.

A Dublig Paper, August 12th, says—" The ad-
vantages of the new mail coach to I lolyhead were fully
proved by the result of the first trial of it. The letters
which left London on Tuesday evening, the sth inst.
having arrived in Dublin on Thursday, in time to be
delivered. According to the former regulations these
letters could not have been delivered before ten o'clock
on the Friday morning.. A great deal, however, is
still necessary to be done to ma►e the conveyance of the
mail as perfect us it may be made, so that the English
letters may reach Dublin in time on the second even-
ing from London, to be dispatched to the country by
the Irish mail coaches. This great object may be se-
cured next year, in consequence of the extensive im-
provements now going on upon the Welsh roads, and
the completion of Howth harbour. We all feel here
much indebted to the English Post-office, and to the
liberality of Parliament. for having of late dime so
much to improve the communication between tie two
coloatries:'

INDIA.
' A letter from Ma.lra4, dated the 29th March, otivra the fol.
lowing uimportant account of the causes that led to the captor•
of Hatra,4 _ .

Aa authentic account of the fall of the very stmng and important
fortress of Hatrass having just reached us, I will endeavOur to ea•
plain to you the causes attic rupture which led to its capture.
liatrass is one of the strongest forts in India. It belonged to a
Chief of the name of I harem, a Prince of very ancient family. This
Rajah was at the head of the :huts, one of the most warlike tribes id
India. lie is related to tke Rajah of Rhurtpore, and secretly in al-
liance with many states there that are known to be hostile to etre
power. Previous to the Mabratta war, Discern entered into a treaty
offensive and defensive with us, which he broke, and joined Itolltar.
Atter the submission of the latter, a fresh treaty was node. Natant
agreed to pay us ! sy.xxl rupees yearly, to disband his tromps, not •.o
coin, and to admit our police freely into his districts. This treaty
was no sooner made than broken. . _ _

The Rolla has constantly acted as an independent Power, and Itas
shamefully broke through every article of his treaty. He has b -en
irregular in the payment of his tribute, and has coined ; he has made
his fort a receptacle for all the robbers of the countr,, lei's:: hagoed
with our enemies; lie has permitted four of our police officers to he
murdered in cold blood, and when desired by our goveannent :o
give an explanation, he has constantly refused to give any answer te
their complaints.
Lord Moira being pmveked by Dismally's faithless, lawless, diabo-
lical career, was resolved to punish his guilt. His Lordship kneW
well that the old Chief was brave, that his people were valiant, and
that his fortress was considered by them impregnable. Ile knew
too that this t'rinee had fotnied strung alliances, that an attack upon
him might provoke half Indostan to arms—but lie did not forget
that his anise was just, that our power rested upon the jicitice of our
rule, and the supposed invincibility of our anus.
Our military fame had been much tarnished at Bhurtpore. Lord
Lake had attacked that place four times, and had been four times
repulsed and finally defeated. This happened too under Marquise
‘Vellesley's Administration, who was considered a great conqueror.
Ever since that period the natives have been impressed with a belief
that they are invincible in their forts, the consequenze has been, that
since that they have defended their fortresses with heroic valour, and
have scarcely ever been fairly beat out of them. At Calluger. we were
obliged to bribe them to submission. and poor Gillespie lust his life.
The place, even after his death, and after a practicable breach had
been made, and the shots swept the defences, still made a most glo.
rious and successful resistance.
These failures, and the successful invasions of the Pindariex, began
to shake the opinion the natives had of our power. Lord Moira s'
foresight, which is now become the theme of universal admiration,
predicted the latter evil even on his first arrival in India, and strove
and battled with the ignorant and the perverse to force these Pindaric*
to habits of industry. This was only to be done by assuming a coin.
manding influence over those states, that sutlized and even encou.-
raged their lawless and bloody march.
But to return from this digression, Lord Moira determined by a
scientific and vigorous attack upon Hatrass to retrieve our great
and to make it at once feared and respected. 'I o this met he collect.
od a large army, and made great preparations for lit.winging Ha.
crass,—pr:parations indeed that would have secured success.
On the vet day of March last, the batteries opened a tremendous fire
upon flatness. On the evening, at sun set, the great niaeazine blew
up, which occasioned (nest havoc and confusion; a:al at eleven
o clock at night, the Rajah, seeing his hopeless situation, fled with
I,essi cavalry. The title of men that tied from the fort prevented the
gates being shut: the British, taking advantage of the opportunity,
rushed into the fort, and captured it. Al ajor General Brown pursued
Diann with his cavalry. It is imagined that the Prince had nett to
Moorsam, a fortress about ten wiles front Ilatrass, and which is nest
to be attacked.
I am happy to inform you, that this great achievement, so im-
portant in its consequences, has not cost us one life. This may be
entirely attributed to the foresight, and promptness and vigour of
Lord Moim's measures, who has effected, vs ithout loss of blood, ore
of the most skilful military operations ever performed in India. Btu
you will say, the Flory should be in proportion to the danger and time
sacrifice, end the reasoning holds good, as it is contaceteti with tit.
combatants who obey 4 but to those who direct, the glory lies in at-
taining the noblest ends by the least possible sacritices--of which
human life, however little considered, must ever, in the estimation
of wise emu, be considered the greatest.
Yesterday men talked of a long scige—of the failure at Bliurtpore
—and the uncertainty of success; to-day they speak of its tall with
astonishment. and attribute this happy result to me skill and se:limas
displayed by Lord Moira's arrangements.

CAT.AMITOVA SETRTCTION.—Frithy an Inquest was held at
the White Hart Tavern, in Turn-street, Mile-end, on the body of
Miss Mary Ann Scales, aged la. It appeared that the deccasen had
quitted her paternal roof, and placed herself in elegantly furnished
apartments under the protection of a friend, assuming the name of
Williams, with whom she cohabited. Uneasy at not hearing
front her fin. several days, Miss Scales's mother went to her (laugh.
ter's lodging, who was discovered lying dead in bed, front, them
;coin. no doubt, the taking of opium. The following is the copy of a
letter found on the deceastars toilette, supposed to be 14otn her sedu-
m, and which apparently led to her lamentable end
Again I am obliged to send you paper instead of appearing my-
self. My mind is constantly on the rack. and my time so divided and
subdivided, that I find to my sonow, that I ant utterly incapable of
keeping any engagement that I may make. therefore I shall make no
more, but trust to chance and fortune. My partner still continues
dangerously indisposed. I have occasion to go and see hint almost
every day at Camberwell. How long this state of things may con-
tinue with me I know trot; but this I do know. that I shall ,re,oice
touch when they are terminated. My health of late is somewhat im-
pWred. To morrow morning I shall leave London Mr stew ea) and
return on Wednesday next. Longer I cannot stop. As you are
ditlicult of belief. I must rely, or rather appeal. to your liberality fur
the truth of this statement. •• I remain,
"Yours sincerely,
" Thursday evening." W.
The last time the deceased was seen by her landlord was about
eight o'clock on Saturday morning last, and at four o'clock on 1Iun•
day she was found dead—Verdict—l supisosed from poison ; as
a tea cmp was tonna on die chimney piece which contained the a. cgs
of opium.
- - - -

The Lucy anti Maria, recently arived at l'ortmmith. !eft
St. Helena 17th Jane. 'the Lady Campbell, IEOIII 11l logal
and Madras, was to sail on the 2t.lth..ilitonaparte was well.
He had lately received a bust of his son, which athu Jed hint
much evident satisfaction. It was given in din, ge to a sa-..
lor, of the ship Miring (it was believed). who, upon lit. an -
val at the island, was 1,1 concert the most prudent means of
conveying it to its destination. The man became
ly ill before tbe nitportunity ot. esecot int. his eeea.t 6,„„,.
align pigmented itself: moo thr his commandine officer,
lie revealed the ettemastatice to Lim. l• iie 011,1 04, 1164 :e.
fore sent to Sir Hodson Lowe, who, 111.01111 Ittionaoaite h ,t 1
long refuted to be mi civil tel with Itiot, in. tilt tl. "'en' it
to 1/110 There appears no rela %lithos whatever in to, bilireof
lie Commanders, that Itutinaparre's darling (abject nrd "non.
storm hope ore, 111 ant away from the island. Ills It. ell: :•
Ln,truned of late he apt.'s Is inost of his time at,lii• ha and :a.
ale. 'the ships literate. Mari t a l Dor..lt, sot'. ~• sn •it
expected with the gentains of the 5:14•1 cginietit front -it. lle.
lens; they has e been talent up at Calcutta to corer, the Leta
11'0111011 10 that i•ialllt.
Melte is now living at rmitainblean, a man aha is. at 'lt
game time, both a grandtather and a araudsuu, wnieh cults*
latex au uototerrupted seilea of bag Usisaf, geuchilittlaa.

•

let

TRIAL aal ACQUITTAL of Mr. O'CONNOR.

We noticed therommencement and conclusion of the proceedings
in cur le.t number. The fellowieg is the substance of the evidence:—
R. Waring one of the inibriners, and• wisest brother was hanged
tot being concerned in the robbery in question, stated that he 'einem.,
beret! the 2d of October, 1812, and was,prieust at the attack upon the
reach from Dublin to Clonard, at Chappughi-hill, in the county of
Kildare. He gave.s long acceunt of tne robbery. and detailed the
pettmehrs of the division of booty at Dungan, in the presence of Mr.
:)'Connor, the share which fell to the lot of Mr. (EC., &c. He posi-
tively swore that the prisoners. Mr. o'l. and Mr. M•Keon, dill, to
use the phrtscology of the indictment, "at Dangan, in the comity
of Meath, feloniously intice, move, procure, and assist, counsel, hire,
,and command said R. Waring to do and einionit said robbery."
M. Owens commenced by stating that lie knew Mr. OX'ormor, and
Was. in his employment as a latourer—recollechel the rubbery of the
Mail on the day laid in the indictment—was one of the party who
robbed—that previous to the rubbery M•Keon called upon hint, and
sated that Mr. O'C. wanted to see hint—that on his going to Dan-
gen, Mr. O'C. asked him a Iwther lie would join in robbing the Gal-
way Mail—duittwitnees replied lie would, but hail not arms enough—
that Mr. O'C. said that lie would provide anus—that witness said,
he wanted men also, having only tour or .five at conimand—that Mr.
O'C. mentioned Heavy end Savage, two persons who had escaped
trum Trim gaol, and were then in the wood et* Dungen, would join
—.that utter considerable consultatiGn with Mr. O'C., it was finally
agreel that the following should be the persons employed:—The
-MO Warings (Richard and I/aniel), tile two Owens (alichael and
J ohm, Shier and Shim, lleavy and Savage, and theyrieoner NPR eon.
That it wils settled that all these should assemble at Dacgen, on the
evinungol the robbery—that they all did meet, with the exciptien of
Wanfig, (the other tipprovere—that Nl•lieon was the piesem who •
'menet the gate for them. After a consultation Mr. O'C. brought
witness down to the stable yaed and delivered the necessary arms,
e;edier with la rounds of ball cartridge, and a paper of guinetwder.
Witness proceeded to state, that all the party, thus provided, with
the exception of M•Keon, repaired towards Cappegh-hill. D. War-.
41g met them on the way. When they had arrived near.thcir deo-
*illation. witness dispatched all the party but Shaw to theaurnpike-
gate to tie it up, and to take away any arms that might be in the
turnpike hense. The gate was secured, but beforeelnehouse could
b: ransacked the coach approached. It was challenged to stop, on
which the paw:tigers callett out to the guard to fire, and all the party
but the witness and Shaw retired. The latter tired upon the guard,
-and killed him. He then mounted to the scat of the deceased, 'threw
him over,' and took away the bail. All this time the witness stood
at the head of the horses. The party that retreated soon came up,
avid proceeded to drag out the passengers and title their pockets.—
The only passenger respected was a Priest. Having accomplished
their purpose they all returned to Dangan. Mr. O'C. was the
person who received the party. On opening the gate he expressed
a hope that they had got good luck. He then called Al•Kuun, who
was his gate keeper, and all the party proceeded to a private part of
the demesne, termed Saints Island; they there waited until day-light,
and then proceeded to ascertain the nature of their booty. O'C. sat
on a ditch, and the remainder on the grass under him. By OT.'s
direction they placed a hat in the centre of the group and deposited
all the money in it. O'C. next divided the booty. Each man's share of
the notes taken out of the letters amounted to 4501. Each person's
share of the money taken from the passengets amounted to Oa O'C.
took the same proportion which the others got ; but he compelled
Heavy and, Savage to pay him tool. each for the protection he had
afforded them when they had broktn out of Trim gaol ; the arms
they brought back to Dangan, O'C. saying they would answer for
the attack on the Enniskellen Coach, a ilich was then intended, it
having been understood that it was conveying money to the army.—
Witne.ss had been sworn to secrecy by OC. on the Ist of January, ,
lbl2. The object was, that he should rob fur arms, and become a
Carder. A part of the oath pledged those who took it " not to pity
the moans or groans of Orangemen, but to wade knee deep in their
blood." O'C. stetedthat when he should have a sufficient number of
Carders embodied, he would surprise the plans of Government.—
W itness had been tried for the NI all robbery and murder of the Guard,
and was acquitted. -lie then went to the County Cavan, and was
wrested and tried there for passing someof the notes which had been
taken out of the Mail, but was acquitted. He was afterwards taken
up for a robbery in the County of Dublin, and was tried, convicted,
and sentenced to death in February, !bra About three weeks after
the sentence, he gave in'onnation. He had been attended by his
Clergyman, and had made his confession in consequence of the ad- !
vice he received from him. A Captain Mockler had called on him
at Kilmainhara, a few days previous to the day appointed for his ex-
.e cation, from whom witness understood there would be some hopes
of pardon if he made a discovery. Witness thereupontobserved,lthat
as for Mr. O'C., he had always given him the best advice, and that
she would not be where he was if he had taken his advice. Witness
was asked, whether it was true that Mr. O'C. had given him the ad-
vvice, oral he answered, it was not true. Ile was then askte4b7.aJuror,
-whether at the time he made that statement to Alockler,lus Clergy-
man had not been attending him, and for a considerable time pre-
vious ; and whether he had not received thmSaczament from him.—
To which be replied, that his Clergyman, Doctor Lube, had been
...attending him nearly three weeks, and that he had administered the
bacrainent to him at different times. The day of execution was
drawing near, and Dr. Lube had held out no hopes of his being
°saved ; and that,Motwitlistanding all these circumstances, he told the
falsehood to Mr. Mockler, not wishing to implicate Mr. O'C. The
day after the conversation with Modeler, Dr. I.ube had called on him.
Witness then told him he had something particular to communicate ;
that hopes of pardon had been held out to Inns if be would give in-
formation, and wished to know whether it would be criminal in him
to give information against hie accomplices. Dr. Lube answered, it
would be doing agood act to rid the country of such characters, and
advised him to give the information. Wleness then wrote to Cap-
• tarn Mockler, who came to him ; and he di-closed every chills.—
Mockler was accompanied by Alderman Daley, who took wituess!e•
informations.
On his cross-examination by Mr. Bennet, witness said, lie knew
--here were such places ashen and heaven—that he expected to go to
•heaven. He was at so many robberies that he could not tell the
namberof them. One of the blunderbusses found at Mr. O'Connor's
.4wid been token out of the house of Richard Waring, and he was pre.
-sent on the occasion. Ile assisted in taking the other blunderbuss from
the house of Garret Dan Iticlaanlson, in 181::. lie was also pre-
sent at, the carding of a man named Wahl]. He held Walsh while
-Waring carded him. The reason of his being carded was, his hav-
ing been uriderstoudeo be a bad man in the parish, and one who would
slot contribute to the poor. He did not know whether Walsh had
• contributed to! the poor or not—nor was he asked whether he did or
not whewhe was carded. He did not doubt but Walsh was a Cacho-
• lie. He did noteeind what his religion was, though the oath ad-
' ministered by Mr. O'C. bound him not to mind the moans or groans
of Orangemen. Lie did not knew whether himself or Waring (the
other approver) was. the greater villain. Ha was robbing since v ;
•he is now WI, and thought he deserved hanging ; it would be better
'for a man to be hanged than take a false oath; it would, nevertheless,
*be better to tweak the Carders oath, which he had taken, than keep.
.it. He admitted he W2lE:ever employed to wosk directly by Mr. O'C.,
-but was employed! by itl'Keen, who was Mr. O'C.'s task-nun;
11• Keen was not present at the dividingef thebooty, being employed
in keeping the ether workmen from tne place where the booty was
divided- Al'Keon advised him to have nothing to do with mail rob-
beries, as it was a bad biriness, and would cost him his life. When
,ate first called on Mr. O'C. he) was not boiled to secrecy. ; Howse not
an the habit of going into Mr. o"Ce's parlour; when emet him on
*the demesne, he generally put his hand totes hat : when be took of
ids hat, Mr. O'C. would desire him to put it on again. Three of
'Woe man had bees hanged since the robbery. They did stout men,
rand gave no information against Mr. O'C. Ile had taken potato
groud from Mr. 0'(.., and Mr. O'C. would not allow the otatoes
albs =oven until .they were paid for; was not at home whets the

THE NATIONAL lIEGISTrIt:

refusal was given; he believes his brother-in-law passed his note for
the price attic potatoes; Mr. O'C. afterwards processed his brother.
itt-law for the amount of the note. Mr. O'C. and he, used to have
religious discourses. A Juror asked, "What religious discoutaa;
The witness answered, " Carding ;old taking of anus !"
Mr. Luke continued the evidence of Owen, as to the a& ice which
he bad given him.
Quesuon by Mr. M•Nally—Did witness believe it was with a view •
to save Ms life, that Owens gave the information ? Mr. Lube said, he
" verily believed it was."
Mr. Thompson, the Crown Solicitor, dated, that he met Mr.
O'Connor in Naas at the period of his trial of the brother of Waring
who was hanged for robbery, and that on asking hint whether he
would give a character of the mttlirtunate person who suffered, he
(Mr. O`C..) declared he would not do so. It having been thrown out
that Mr. O'C. did, notwithstanding, appear to give a good character
of the culprit in question.
Mr. Al• Nally and Mr. Nl`Guire were called, to show that Mr.
O'Connor had persisted in withholding a comuterulation frem War-
ins.
Certain blunderbusses were robbed from a person named Dunn,
and he was produced to shcw that two, which were found by Alder-
man Dailey, in Dangan Castle were his property.
The Son of Mr. O'Connor proved, that he had found these blun-
derbusses in a rabbit hole, and did not know to whom they belonged.
The under gaoler of Seiegate was produced to slicw, that Mt.
O'Connor had VaIkILLO see Waring, when he was confined in that
jail.
Gilbert, the Police Offieer, who arm:tell Mr. C'Conuor, swore,
that Mr. O'C. on asking him why he was arrested, and receiving tin
an answer, that he (Gilbert) cmild not tell, exclaimed " these are the
doing, of that villain Owens."
Here the cense on the part of the Crown closed.' The defence con-
sisted only of the examination of two witnesses, Sir F. Burdett and
an agent of Mr. O'Connor, resided in Cork.
• Sir Francis stated fans to exhibit Mr. OTonnor's aiCtintrrestedness
and high and gentleman-like principles. lie mentioned, that Mr.
OT. (us he conceived) owed him mad. about the period of the rob
bery ; and that on writing for it, Mr. O'C. reminded him that he was
in debt nearer turd. than the sum stated, but he could not discharge
it at that time, but gave him his bond.
To show that Mr. O'Connor had no want of money at the time of
Cie perpetration of the outrage, the agent depenel that he had trans-
mitted to him no less a sum than 51e11.
Tiw Learned Judgi: (Daly) addressed a few words to the Jury. He
said there was certainly legal evidence to go to the Jury, hut, in the
course of his experience, he never knew a charge so strongly rebutted
as that which it was produted to sustain. If the Jury felt any reason-
able doubts, he would recapitulate the evidence ; but if they thought
with him, it was unncessary to do so.
The Foreman of the Jury replied, that himself and his brethren
were all et his Lordship'somnion.
The issue then.went up.
Mr. O'Connor asked whether he had permission to address the
Court ?
The Clerk of the Crown, Mr. Riekney, answered yes ; but said he
thought it was better that Mr. O'Connor should wait until the ver-
dict was known.

The verthet of acquittal was inimcdiately pronounced, and was fol-
lowed by shouts of approbation from ell quarters. As soon as silence
could be obtained, Mr. O'Connor obiervetl, " My Lord, I have suf-
fered much, very notch indeed ; but what would I notsulter for such
a day as this."