The National Register.
London, England, 1820-09-18 00:00:00

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LONDON, MONDAY, SEPTIiNIBEIt 18.

Three o'C4ock, p. fa,

The Paris Papers of Thursday Lit were received
this morning, of w itich the following arc extracts :
PAnts, SEPT 4.—An English courier, who left
Naples the 51st ult., carried despatches to Sir C
Ste Wart, the Cuglish ambassador at Paris. This
courier has proceeded to London., It Is believed that
he is the hearer of diplomatic intelligence of the
highest importance. The Duke of Dantsse 131,s re-
tot ned here dangerously ill: he his been nttalled
with water in the chest. Marshal Kellerman, Duke
of Valley and peer of France, has just terminated
his long and honourable career in the arms of Lis
children and son-in-law, in consequence of a linger-
illness. Having received the succours of religion,
be L.!signed with the calmne!s and resignation of a
pure conscience, into the bands cf the Author of all
thing?, a soul without fear, and without reproach.
If any thing could alleviate the distress of his fa-
mily, it would be that his List moments were elamipt
from pain.

A machine, of very simple constriction, was yes-
terday trid at the Pavilion Flora, by means of which
the King may ascend abd descend the staircase, and
get into his carriage, without restraint or personal
ebbrt. This resource induces us to believe that Lis
Mujesty will avail himself of the remainder of the
fine season to take his usual airings.
The Portuguese revolution is no longs: drmlit
but there is a dilliirence of opinion as to the manner
i% which it has been effected. Sonic pretend that it
has ken accomplished without the shedding of
blood, and that the insurgents have contented them-
selves with arresting the English officers, end the
principal persons employed In the English Factory,
who were embarked the next day for Gibraltar.
It is said that Portugal has declared itself inde-
pendent of Brazil, and that the constitutional King
must reside at Lisbon ; but nothini; official has yet
reached us on this subject. Several journals affirm
also that the Spaniards arc going to send 20,000
troops into Portugal to uphold the revoltion. Much
as this revolution may be for the interest of the ca-
billet of Madrid, there is little appearance of truths
in this news, or at least it is premature; hut it is
probable that the two kingdoms, united both by in-
terest and the same system of government, will 500 U
be more closely bound to 'each other.
Portugal, in fact, was entirely deperdent on li
England, who carried on all its commerce, and
thence obtained all its wealth. Every article, even
those of the merest necessity—cioveables, drapery,
and the coarsest cloths, were manuflietured by the
English ; they made even the vessels in which they
take away the wines of Portugal. The industry of
the country was nothing, and two English factories,
established at Lisbon and Oporto, have excited fur a
long time the hatred and jealousy of the inhabitants..
The army was commanded by an English General,
Lord Bercsfurd, who had left the country for some
time for Brazil, and about 300 or 400 English
officers were placed in the regiments. These were
the persons who commundtid the provincsa: and the
fortresses The jealousy of the army was nut less
than that of the people.
Before the end of a few days the English papers
Will be of the highest interest, and exlithit an im-
mediate contrast to the disgusting debates of a pro-
secution, that, tin- the interests of morality and
royalty, should have been buried in eternal si)enee.
ROME, At o. 2G.—Amongst the eminent perron-
al;es who have recently passed through this o.ldtal
we have remarked Lord Colchester, who, under the
313t3,2 01 Mr. Abbott, highly distinguished himself
as Speaker of the Enos bit House of om:lions.- He
is travelling 14 the benefit of his health.

NUN:, SEPT. s.—An autlteutie letter, which we
have this day received front Cadiz, states that a ship
.has arrived in that port r. ith the happy news that
the contt:ttitian tt ti.o Cortes tins been pr,,clainicil
at Buenos Ayres, to t!ic great joy of the inhabitants;
and such is the wateral desire for peace entertained
by the inhabitants in the colonies, that it is expected •
it will every where be received under auspices
equally favourable.
The yellow fever has again shown itself at Coale
and Xeres. It is to bo feared that this malady will
become endemial in that quarter. Every precaution
lies been adopted to cut oir the communication. The •
troops are alma to remove some lta,gues distant, and
enema!).
NAPLES, AUG. 27—(Extract eft' private letter')
—" Our Juntas of Carbotitta, and our linister of
War, nre aware of the military preparations of Aus.
tria, which seem to menace us. 'limy aro constantly.
ttYecupied frith the organization of all our means or
ilefince; and perhaps you will be surprised at the
resources r-hieli we •sball display fur the maintenarce
of our ii.dependenue. IVe aril disputed to make

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'int NATIONAL REGISTER

every sacrifice. Nothing has yet been solicited on
this score, and from all parts of the kingdom offers of
funds are made to the Government."

VI CNNA, SEPT. 3.—The Emperor and his august
epnsort will set out to-morrow fur Pest ; the Duke
of Cambric will follow in a few days. It is pre-
sumed that the ministers of Russia, Prussia, and
England, who will be present at the camp of Pest,
will precpeil likewise to Treppau, after lb:: arrival
of the monarchs. Some think that the English
minister, Mi.-Canning, will likewise appear at these
confidences.

PUii : UGAL.

Prpers and letters were r.tceived on Saturday from
Worm to the 4th instate.
A letter, dated early in the morning of the ad inst.
says—" Last night there was a forced levy of troops to
strenAzlwn the lank. of one coostitutioiial army, and
among then) was taken a inam employed it) our esta-
blishment as a cooevr. 'Hwy have marched off this
morning, to the number of 5,000, to meet the Conde
d'Amanante, who is advancing Item 'eras-os-Montes.
The result cannot he contemplated without alarm; but
a very firm expectation is entertained here that the mo-
ment the two armies arrive in sight of each other, the
troops of the Regency will lay down their antis.
fiiaenoe has just conic in that Abratites and • another
strong place, the game of which could not learn, have
:X. declared for the:load:tit ion."
Of.i he result of Count Pamplona's mission, alluded to
• in the letter of the 211. inst., the following account is
given in the 4111 kumber of the Diaria Aacional:—
" Marshal Pamplona, being on his way trout Lisbon
to take the command ad inlerim of the troops in this city,
learnt at Aveiro, that his countrymen, the loyal inhabit-
miss of ()polio, had manifested the heroic resolation rtf
saving the country; and as this intelligence was not*
very grathying to the Marshal. he missed the 10th bat-
talion of enasseurs to he put in lunch for Coimlua, with
the intention of returning with that corps to Ltsbon ;
.bit having been apprised that Col. Silveira was advan.
cingorpon Coimbra with the ::2d regiment of infantry,
he precipitately fled, abandoning the few chasseins who
had not yet found an opportunity of deserting from such
a chief. It (bold not base been sti used that a person
of the rack and bin it of Senor istannel Pamplona woul.l
have conducted himself in so disgraceful a manner.
above-mentioned ittalion is re-assembling at Coimbra,
where the patriotic and indefatigable Col. Sepulveda had
arrived, and where the liberty of Portugal had already
heels proclaimed with inexpressib et- joy. The troops
now collecting at COimbra wail soon form a respectable
din ision."

The following proclamation had been issued by the
Pryvisirmal Junta, in reply to that of the Regency :
" Cretzus or OPoitTol—Fhdikticss iy the first of
the virtues of a just go,ertment ; you shall know, there-
fore, all ihat we know, the certainty of which .we gua-
rantee to ynu. Tnose who were the governors of the
kiugdom nave proclaimed that a very few men are con-
cerned in changing the ancient order of things, and for
this reasoa nobody ought to obey us. You know to
wit:it a degree they are (keened or seek to deceive, be-
cause you know perfectly well with what rapidity the
cry which yon base raised is repeated on every stile.—
DO nun fear !In Lisbon you are considered as heroes and
true patriots; and its inlemitam,, seho desire to imitate
you in the c-linness with which you proclaimed your
Independence, Duly expect the approach of some force
to declare themselves, without fear of suffering any evils,
and without seeing themselves under the necessity of
inflicting them. Citieaus of Oporto, we have forces:
we have the means of supporting our cause. It is just;
it is also the cause of of our neighlmurs the Spaniards;
and for this reason their troops already occupy our fr
towaid, G,illicia, st here they are ready to assist our
independence. We should wish to owe to mir own ex-
ertion, aloilf: the liberty which we are going to enjoy;
but tho encore, of the nation even in this desire to oh.
scorc ti:- Limy to w Melt it-has so many titles. Citizens
oi.Opow), lear pot hoiv. God is with us

" AYTON [0 DA SAI.VEIRA PONTI DA
I iINGNCA. PreAdent.
" Si.:BASTIAN DRAGO VArRNTE DI
BRIT° CADREIRA, Vice President.
Opnrill, in ,ce or tile “uset ['mem, Sept
The Provisional J ij has castled nu theCustum-hutier
to furnish them with all Mc money they. possessed..
which wss coupled latest advice& which
had readied Oporto neat Lisbon were of. the 28th
All ,bas tirit quiet there. Tr.: pro:datilations transmit.
led ruin o,.utto had been iilacareled in the principal
streets. The people. Lead and applauded them. bin ma-
nifested no disposition to subvert ill Itedelicy by violent
mean., and tile latter. it is aescricd. kalitfied tlatinirltes
with remaining on the defensive; eantiously avoiding
all illeabairciii Wllicil tuight exasperate the feelings of the
people. sente of things, however, was not expected
nu last for any length of Ouse.' The remit of the impend-
ing c.ohtlict between the tru:,pa of ()porn) and Coma ne
A marmite would, it was supposed, ern:pane wrietlwr
the (auto-omen% autniiit to the wisheeof the groat
majority of the. elation. or enter upon a viguroma "won
of coercion.