The National Register.
London, England, 1815-10-15 00:00:00

OCT. 13.

TREATY OF PEACE.

The terms of the treaty were finally agreed upon -before
the Emperor of Russia went to Brussels. A rough draught
of the treaty was then signed by the Ministers of all the
Powers ; but the formal and actual treaty is not yet executed
It requires great exactness, reference to many details, and
consequently considerable time, to make out the fair ard,
definitive copy.—But this work, it was expected, would be
finished on Wednesday or Thursday, when the Ministers of
the respective powers in Paris would add their signatures ;
and the conclusion of the treaty, it is supposed, will be
officially announced by the English Goverement in an
Extraordinary Gau•tte, and by a letter to the Lord Mayor,
early next week. France cedes in perpetuity

Landau, Marienburgh,
Saare•Louil, Verpoix, near the Lake of
Philippeville, Geneva.

The fortifications of Huninguen are to be destroyed, and
no fortifications are to be erected within three leagues of
Basle.

France renounces the right of garrisoning Monaco, near
Nice.

France returns the territory in the Netherlands and Savoy
ceded by the Treaty of last year.
France shall pay to the Allies a contribution of 700 mil-
lions of francs ; 29 millions sterling.
During five years, she shall meintain 150,000 of the
Allied Troops, to be stationed within ber own territories,
in and near the fortresses hereafter named ; but at the end
of three years, should the contributions be paid, it may
made a subject of consideration, whether these troops shalt
not retire from France, and whether the fortresses hereafter
mentioned may not be restored.
France retains Avignon, the Comte Venaissin, anti
Montbelliard. The latter is situated near Befort. It is a
small Duchy, formerly belonging to Wurtemberg. The
two former, situated in the South of France, before the Re-
volution, belonged to the Pope, and he yet insists on their
restoration.

The following sixteen fortresses are to be garrisoned by
the Allies during five years :

Valenciennes, Sedan,
Conde, Thionvillet
M anbenge, Longwy,
Landrecy. Bitche,
I.e Quesni, 11Iontruedy,
Canibrav, Itocroy,
Civet Charlemont) A vesnel,
Mczieres, The Bridge-head of Fort Louis.
The public may rest assured the above particulars com-
prehend the chief conditions of the treaty.
It is not true that Calais and Dunkirk are to be occupied
by the English, or that the works at Cherburg are to be
destroyed.
Nothing is finally settled respecting the distribution of•
the contributions; but it is understood that one--fourth..
about seven millions sterling, will be assigned to create and
re-pair fortresses on the northern and north eastern fron-
tiers of the Allies adjoining France. The remaining et
millions will be divided into five parts; one part will go to

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each of 'theTou'r chief 'Allied Powers, and the fifth part will
be divided among the smaller Powers in proportions accord-
ing to the contingents of troops they have furnished.
A struggle was made for the occupation of: Lisle and
Strasburg, hut, rather than mortify French pride too much,
it was given up... The line taken, however, it may be re-
mai ked by lookilig at the map, strips France of her iron fron-
tier from Cambray to Alsace, and enables the Allies, upon
any occasion of necessity, to march suddenly upon Paris
or, should the French make war by attacking the Nether.
lands from Lisle, or Germany from Strasburgh, the Allies
can immediately advance and take them in flank.
Alsace. Lorraine, and French Flanders, of course, remain
to Fiance.

The payment of the contribution of 29 millions sterling
jc what it is thought will most vex and distress the French.
nie Government is beginning, by all sorts of examples and
arise, to encourage people immediately to pay their parts
of this impost.
For such very favourable conditions the French are wbolly
indebted to the good-will the Allies bear to the Bourbons,
for the necessary delicacy towards them, and the desire of
establishing a solid peace; otherwise, we make no doubt,
France would have been compelled to restore the conquests
of Louis XIV. as well as those of the French Revolution ;
and Alsace, Lorraine, and French Flanders, would have re-
turned to their proper owners. . -

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REVOLUHON IN SPAIN.