The British Press; or, Morning Literary Advertiser.
London, England, 1820-09-06 00:00:00

BUENOS AYRES.

The documents lately published in the National '
Intelligence,. relative to the revolution at Buenos
Ayres are of the highest interest to the independence
of the province. to the cause of liberty, snd pecu-
liarly so to the United States. That France should
desire to profit ey the disisions of the new Repub-
lic, by placing a Prince on the throne of South
America, is not very surprising—the increase and
integrity of republics are by no means pleasant oh-
jects to Sovereigns ; but that the Bourbons, so little
calculated to govern, and sitting so loosely on their
throne, should desire to plant one of their hopeful
sr ions in South America—should, in fact, give
Knigs to other countries, while their own power is
jeopardized, re, indeed, among the wonders of the
age. The Prince of Lucca, whom they intended to
in.ke a King, is a lad of ordinary pretensions, and
cif very limited power and influence; but he was s
Bourbon, and, by marrying him to a Princess of Por-
tugal, obtaining the consent of the Allies, assisting
him with men and money. and enabling biro to
appear in the character of a constitutional monarch—
these very decided foes of liberty hoped to en-
chart' for ever the people inhabiting that vast con-
durnt ; but it appears that they did not obtain the
consent of die English to this undertaking, and no
;shit can well aucceed without their co-operation.
Fortunately it was the interest of the English to dis-
countenance this arraugement ; and having ob-
tained secret information of the plot, we can now
account fur the presence of a British squadron in die
neighbourhood of Buenos Ayres. The arguments
made use of by the Fielich Minister are sum-
ciently plausible toieduce, at least, the wavering, the
treacherous, and unprincipled to join him in his
plans; and the countensuce which they met with
indicates that the doctrines of liberty and mooed
Korernment are not as well understood in South
America as we could wish. The FreechGovernment
anticipate no opposition from the United States, en
the grounds that our 411 interest" leads us to cultivate
a friendly understandieg with South America under
any form of governineet. As to the English, much
pains ate taws tai prejudice the people against any
coulitioo with that power, by endeavouring to make
it upperr that the &singed''u of the Catholic reli-
gion would be their aim. We are not prepared
to say chat our interest would not be seriously af-
fected by having Souili America split up in various
momirchies, particulaily so as it appears from these
doc trine His that " slie diminution of republican
governments was the basis of the plans adopted
by the Holy Alliance for the prevervation of their
thrones." It behoves us, therefore, so look very
sharp after these constitutional monarchies," and
to du all that shell satisfy the people of Semi' America
that their safety, happiness, and liberty, depend
'you their resisting these siteinitts•to bring them
wider European control; and, es they are capable
of being independent, to proceed in the good work
until they are so. Our course towards South America
must now assume a decided and more friendly aspect.
Spain hiss insulird and swindled us: there sere
no niitiler terms that we eau use. The allied Kings
all wide to •• din l 11l sh republics;" we must pro-
tect ourselves, and aid such other powers disposed to
he sovereign and turlrpesedeut„ We should have 111i-
eisiers, of the firsi-iate Requirements tied patriotism,
at each of these republics. who will infuse in their
counsel• a spirit of devntiou and entombment to the
good cause, who will eiiim de aid counsel them to
their good, end assist to detect 'and put down the
intrigues of Europe. This must be done, and
done quickly.
Punday Lord Erskine, the Earl of Fortettese, the Earl of
Derby, tee Earl of Daeuley, the EMI of Albemarle, add •
large party of the Pears, &red Atli Lard Haliaatt, at
Holland Hesse.
Salon et a letter from she t42:re, at Gesso,
&tell INA Asivic—od attired at the
Ifetesstle. le the Gulf of s reverted that the Bri-
tt* and Stirdisies Cassels *Mier.,liettlit on bawd a vee.
set fie Illasseillre; bet we limn vial bees elite to Ines the
VIVI if *de erporteiv. This eit7 miasmas le whey •
# isttlftet state er trusteillitp"

. PROM LAST I,IIOHPS 'GAZETTE:
BANKRUPTCIES ENLARGED.
harm Harvey, if Ball Head•para;e, Leadeoliall.marka4
Lunde; poulterer, Gus September 9 to October 3.
William Lampoon., of Tunbridge, Keut,iroantouger, from
September 9 to October 911.
BANKRUPTS.
William Larlbant, now or late of Great Varatoutb, Nur•
folk; coachmaker, to des,9eytrmber 19, 19, sail Oc-
tober 17, at four, at Om Norfolk Hotel, Norwich. Attor-
ney., Mesons. Simpson and Rackhern, Norwich; and Mr.
I Taylor, Featherstone-buildings, Ilolburu, London.
John Greaves, of Nollingloim, grocer, to surreisdrr, Sep-
tember 18, 19, and October 17, at eleven, at the Rain lass,
Nottingham. Attorneys, Mr. Tillur, Field court, Gray's
lan, Loudon ; and lie. Taylor, Nottingham.
DIVIDENDS.
- • • -

September 27. S. W. Motes, of Birmingham, tobacernaiat,
st twelve, at Ibe Castle Inn, Bermingham.
September 11. M. D. Marto., of the Burlington-arcade,
Piccadilly, Middlesex, jeweller, at twelve, at Guildhall,
London.
September 28. T. A. Kerrison, of Norwich, banker, at len,
at the Norfolk Hotel, Norwich.
October 11. W. Lowman, .1 Robinson, and H. Neill!, of
Manchester, cotton.dealers, at two, at the White Bear Inn,
Manchester.
September 30. W. Hamilton sod M. Afar, or Riehes.eonrt,
Lime.street, London, merchants, at twelve, at Guildhall.
CERTIFICATES.—Serramagh 26.
J. Rood, late of Portsmouth, coitimoo.hrewrr.-4. Levi, of
Wells, Norfolk, cabinet-usal.or.—A. 31` Pauline, !if Modem.
row, Tower-hill, Loudon, toy rusa.--S Cooper, of Tot ten bun.
court•road, Middlesex, baker.

PARTN F.IIBIIIPS ntssoLvED.
E. Alice and J. Allen, of Whitecliapel, brush-makers, Jame
1818.—J. Devereux, jun. A. Drvereus, and H. F. Dreams*,
of Gosport, sloptellers, September 1, IW2O.—J. Swanwick
and J Stallsfield, of erestbn rI, Chester, ritk•tbrowsters, Julie
24, 1819.—J. L Cherry and J. Field, of Wallingford, Herb,
cabinet-makers, August 25, 1820.—J Thompson and J. Sid.
doll, of Manchester cotton vreft-dealers, February 1, 1920.
W. Grover and S. T. Day, of Btaanterl Mount Fitehett, Essex,
August 22, 1820 —J. Martioahot and M. B. Biddulpb, of
Panton•square, IYesiminster, sembruiderers, September 2,
1820.—J. Learmoath, A. Leming**, jua. and N. Junes, of
Loodue, September 4, 1821.

EDINBOROW, Smuts= I.

HIGH COURT OF JUSTICIARY.

Yesterday the Court set for the trial of Praweis Adams,
accused of falsehood nod forgery.
The Panne' gave in a Petition to the Court. craving lime
to adduce his WOWMei, and praying that their Lordships
would postpone the mat till storm day.
Mr. N'tttotutt, on the part ail* Paiute!, proposed, that
the trial should be put off till Nuvembtr uext, whirls was
seceded to by the Counsel fur the Crown and agreed to by
the Court.

The Clerk of the Court Ike read the indictment, charging
the Pannelaitb falsehood and forge. y, in so far so be alleged,
that Sir Robert Abercromby of Airihry, G.C.R. had received
from him American paper monry to the amount 445,000 Spa-
nish dollaratoll7B ; that at thatsoldier
time the Pannel was • soldi
in the sth regiment of foot, then in America, and said he be.
Came possessed of the money a hen on an expedition under a
General Officer iu the war then carrying on ; that in 1805
and subsequent year, the Panne) wrote letter. purporting
to come from Sir Robert, addressed to the Naafi, U.
knowleilging the debt: and also that bills to the amount
of 10,1251. in liquidation of the alleged debt, having Sir
Robert's acceptance, were supposed to have been drawn oat
and signed by the ['Antoci. To these charges lie Prisoner
pled Not Guilty.
Mr. Milan/al objected to the relevancy of the indict-
' mew., as the charges were not specific, hut their Lordship,
after some oh firms, repelled the objection, after which
the Court adjourmed.