The Express.
London, England, 1850-06-05 00:00:00

tramorinsa with Ur *llO6 AM Is the par ISMI thaw
is oprians were aßerryl by the :Martyr, the Marter's
"Terr SOW eurev eti to by the tkaredrats.
. Baba awl Mr. B•phae• appeared la the Wen-
dam; and Mr. R At and Mr. Oluee iterated the Mawr's,

▪ vies-Chatheller esW ha we. of epiakm that the en-
ameller to the Maser's report meet be allowed. The case
Med in this way. The plalatiffs, Mears. Hobson, by their
Mit Web was foil 'simple creditoe's bill is the common
them bad GM kith a thateset between Steamiest sad theists
LOrd Melbourne lee the supply of three earriages of •
aselloie kr which • *reified ram wee
th be paid. oentreet was made is the
is shish Lad Melboure• died, kr • term of saran
rm, mod there wee to be • mutest la advise*, upon
Nigh it was sit assessary to make any obetreatith bathes
OM wee the roal„motrie *Mb :tepee to the bin dear:
=Lisle.. The bill then slated Lord Nelbeuras e
in
mil the prot.ste of his will, mad It entered into • Lu-
ke of smell rammnistences sheniag • velvets/see oa the part
Midis ethanesse to pay what was alleged to be doe oa the
fltg nallessdos et the oralrost. The bell then athlete! the
Iginalmien of and proe.eded r much mon dam sidle
they length wish relief. To this bill Lord Brougham sad
lb. Info pet is their thewee, which was neceseasily meth
keg boomme they wire eleittrid to put ia sa author to a
puss amber of minute pantheists. There appeared to
Iwo bees • grid deal of duffer* between the execaterrarad
the plakielik, is which the neatest differmit persons regents
we beth slim were istredleed. The bill costaised some very
pissed isterregatoriee, mid it appeared that Is three places
they were constructed with • degree of pellet seldom seen,
beesswe the questioa of the peesthith el assets and the usual
question as to books sad parse woe made head with the
emphasis weeds, " sod why;;" sad the memo weeds " and
why with used wh oi the ezecaton were called upon to
set fortis the particular eireemitaaces adder width they rim
Math the ethers' claim of the plaintiffs, with rendered it
theemary for the Wriest-1i to set forth the rearms why
they did not accede ianiediately to the doomed of the
pleated*, sad Lord Brougham was particularly Galled upon
by the plated form of the it.terrogatory to state the reasons
spa which h• relied for not settli tog the plaintiff's claim. The
emower of the def. adults set forth the whole transaution with
~sere hale enotketness, and represented some circumstathes
whisk took pies to the year 1833, which. 'Geordie( to that
elnethent were such as would have iodated any person who
bad thallega with Messra. Robson, to inqoire into their
dubs with mom than wool delis: awn The represents/Om
was thin, that Lord Brougham, in 1834 had given a cheques
I.6taleistiffe; that there arose • di.pute between the
end his lemdship upon the fact whether the cheque
or had rot been Fiera. The sorter ersitinued to be
the subject of diepute until the end of that year, when Mr.
William Brougham. one of the Masters in Chancery, aid his
lordship's brother, in ender to reduce the matter to a tor
Witty, west hiss. It. to the place of business of the plain-
tiffs, sod ezemined recr books, and there fouled an entry of
the very Morse, and made • copy of it, and took it to his
lordship. The pisiotiffs upon this admitted that there had
been • mistake, and it was re presented by the answer that
en • further invesigatioa into the doomed the
akin of 6001. was cut down to 2801. His He
soar could under and if the bill bad been framed
k the simple form of a creditor's bill it right have been
amid by the plaiatiffs that thin story, told in the answer, was
lespertinest, bat, in order to judge of that,:attention mast be
milled to the mode in which the matter was triratet in the
bill. The question s-keel was " Whether the defendants
or oar, and which A them, did not refuse to ray the plain-
tiffs demand, or some, or what, part ttereof, and we ?"
Here then wu the same emyhatie word t• why," and his
Honmee's (pinion wet that the plaintiffs would have had a
right to ester to th answer for insufficiency if it had not
hoes full, so es to cover the whole importance of the word
" why." It, therefore, appeared to him that the plaintiffs
by the way in which they bad esastituted their own case, by
sudiessyarticularq, bad brought upon themselves what
bad taken place, and be r. old** bat think if dae attention
had teen ',ski to the inede in which the case on the bill was
Mused the Master would not tiara allowed exception, to
the ithiseer. Hi. 02tatOn, therefore, was that the Maste r
we. wrong, and the exceptions to his report must be
allotted.
811008 a. HARILIT.—BIQMST or 300/ FOR • FRIZZ
RISAT IN Favor. ter " NATCOAL TNIOLOOT" lIILD TO
NA INCONSISTUIT WITH CERISTIANITT, lAD THRRIFORS
VOID. ALSO • RICIDLIT OF ?AU FOX AN ESSAY troll
INIORATION VOID FOR FSCRITAINTT.
This suit was iastithod for the administration of the
ostate of William JAW' Hartley, aid a question was now
/aimed as to the validity of two bequests is the wlil of Mr.
Hartley for prise sways—one open " Natural Theology,"
and the other on "Emierstion to the United Saks of
North America " A deeree had been made in the cause,
directing a nternra to the Mester to ascertain who wore
W rest of kin of the ',tutor. The Muter had reported
that there were four of such mixt of kin. And it was eon
leaded ea their b.hslf that the bequests were void.
The teetator by his will, dated the nth of Octo-
ber, 1813, after giving tailor, legacies, gave
end bequeathed all his personal estate and effects
oats Illejor-General Briggs, Lis executors, adminirrators '
end assigns, epee trust to coo,: rt the same into mosey and
r airaithersout say debts due by the testator, and also hit
sad testamentary exposes, and to apply the residue
and surplus which should remain in the f01i0...10g manner,
that is to my, that he should lay out and apply three hun-
dred tounds stsrtirg of the maid residue as a pnz! or remu-
aeration to be trivia and swarded by the said 3fejor.Ge nera I
Briggs according to his discretion and judgment, rouse best
original Relay which he could proem on the subject of me
tural sexology. treating It as a therm, end demonstrating
the truth, harmer, y, and infallibility cf the erderice on
width It is foorded, and the perfeet ecoerdence of
wish evidence with reason : also demonstrating the adequacy
end mafficieney of mature' theology wren to treated and
taseht as a seethes, to coaritutra true, perfect, and philoam
*Nal system of unteer al religion (analogous to other wi-
ve/sal systems of mince, such as astronomy, &c ), f Ataded
on immu'able facts and the works of creation, sod hosed
fully adapted to mth's 'lron and nature, and Mediae, a.
other Peelle*, do, but in • higher degree, to improve sad
Sian!' lis nature, aid to render him a obi, happy, and ex- !
aped being. The terator thea gave and bequeathed to the
Amnion minister, who, at the time of hi. decease. might be '
the acendited saiaister of the 'United S ates g-verntacat at
the British court, the sum of 200/ • terling, to be paid to him '
eat of hie residuary personal cetera, upon trust, that h.
should, at soft as tor veakatly might he after his decease,
lay out sad apply the sail sum as a Friss or '
remaneratica to to given and awarded by him
thooteliag to his diarastion and judgment for the best ori•
gisal essay which he could procure on the sat' jeet of " Emi-
'ration to the United States of North America," and it I
would be preferred by the testator that the author of such
essay should be some well-informed and romethable Amine=
subject holding an official situation osier the said United
States goveniment, either in the surveying department or
I. the public land office departmout, and thus having scram
reports and documents and to the most authentic
moons of information repeating the public land. and tarn-
Meth of the said United States. The thief ohjur of such
eery being to diffuse autheatio and recent information on
the iniportaat advanteoes which those stave puma', oth as
• Add lee general eargratioo, and especially as • field for
British othoration. And the said nosy should, therefore,
demeibe sad delineate (as fal.y as might be reqoisite for
=rag informatioa and for enabling a just opinion to be
en the subject) sack one or more of the
trailed States, or of the territories isioluded under their
gesterissasat, as should, ea the whole, he considered to excel
the others sad to be the most advantageous for the aforesaid
purposes of radon" os, sad I. to the most eligible and suit-
able lee such purposes I. Hapset of climate, sdwl, and of other
keel advantages and aaturel reSBlllBBB, as well es fa respect
of the freedom and justice of civil and political laritur irate.
And is deseribine such preferable :stem er territory as
should thus, ea the whole, be coneidered both in natural re-
sewers se well se politically to excel and surpass the others,
and es be the best adapted for oneigeatioa and for supporting
lonafter a sunset us, happy, and civilised popula• ioa. Such
may should specify the grounds on which such preieresee or
saperthity was consilered to res., sad should quote the
authorities in support of such opinion. And the said essay
Wee intended tor general circulation, need not cl-
osed ore hundred popes octavo respecting, which essay and
also respecting the be fort-mentioned essay, he bad left some
further directions and suggestions eortained is a 'operate
memorandum of like date with his will, but which &est-
kadom, though here referred to, was to be considered as
thetinet from the said will.
Mr. Bothell and Mr Bacon appeared for two of the sett
of hie, Gal coatendadthat the bequest of 300/. given for the
best misty ea natural 'kooky, ought to be set wide on the
ground of its tees to demoralise a Aiety, and that it
would ha likely to mate ill effects upon the coostitutioa of
this thantry as now established if such a doctrine were pi-e-
-mitted by her Majesty, through her Attorney-General, to be
dinowilaeted. It was submitted teat the affect would be, if
the terror's desire were carried out, to establish • deistical
system and a subversion of revealed religion, which would be
sinussry to the laws of this country, and the acknowledged
ptriwples upon *hick the established church warn founded,
As to the second bequest of 2001. loth* American minister
gee the best essay upon mattion, it was contended that
to this ought be setaside,on t ground that it would be
the moans of iaduciag perwas to emigrate to North America,
nod ultimately to make themselves rahjecte of the United
State., std by that meths throw off their allegisok M thsl
QWedll and ecstasy.
Mr. Wray appeared for the Atkosey-Generel, and con-
torted that the bequest kr an essay upon natural theology
was perfectly allowthle, and could not is say way be troste,l
es emetrary to law. It would be as absurd to say that lb*
" Bridgewater Treatise" or" Bum ler's Analogy on Dr. Paley's
Work." were aura "mordants with the law of the lead sate
say the* an essay such ea this testator ethtemplated wale likely
to isjore the morality or religion of the country. Sapposiag
that toe ',orator ratty intended to ties • pries for a work
which would promote the doctrine of Dam, rill that would
set be cookery to law, sire* • great number at writers bad
be mary years supported the some Virile., and written Moats
wpm the subject, bat it was contended that such a work ea
this teostor thatemplated need not be In any manner in-
coaajam of with revealed religion, but it might only and to
she,. the wisdom of Clod la tits treatise to be inferred from
W work. of galore.
4,. L'oyd, Mr. Fisher, and Mr. Chu. Hall appeared fur
the other seat of kin.

TieAMTrTie;ami7iister was rot represented.
The Vice.Chasm:4llot said he could cot conceive that the
Wrest. in the testate?' will was at all consistent with
AM lac ft y, and therein's it must fail. Tue seclnd laqaest
was given is such a way at to be void for uncertainty.
COURT OF QUEEN'S BaNCll.—YorranDAY.
Menace 1a550....
- _ _

Tu Quito v. !bilviass!.7lla. lovAnov• O'Comiras',

" NATIONAL LAND COMPANY."

Lord Ceesphell le this saes delivered the j Ailment of the
owl The ass was caw is whisk application had haw
rile rogictor a essipany, sad the Awl questica raised of