The Express.
London, England, 1861-04-19 00:00:00

EXPRESS FROM PARIS.

PROW OUR ORS

PARIS, THURSDAY &IMO.

The Emperor reviewed General Baraine's division
this afternoon in the court of the Tuileries. For
the first time some of the young recruits belonging
to the army of reserve appeared before his Majesty
in arms. These recruits formed the first line of the
division. They were without knapsacks, and it
was evident, from the way in which they went
through the few simple movements which they were
required to execute, that they had not seen much
drill. They will be sent home on the Ist of the
month, when their three months' service will have
expired. They will take with them a part of their
equipments, and, pursuant to the new regulations,
will hereafter be called out for inspection twice a
year.

It is reported that the Minister of War has issued
a circular to the prefects, desiring them to check
the promulgation of unofficial news touching the
movements of the army and navy.

Count de Kisseleff was sent for to the Tuileries
at 10 o'clock last evening. It is said that Napoleon
111. and the Czar have personally interchanged a
great many telegrams since the massacres of
Warsaw.

A Paris letter in the Inclipendunce of Brussels
mentions the expected arrival in the French
capital of Count Andrd Zamoyski, President of the
Agricultural Society of Warsaw, and of Count
Potocki. They will afterwards proceed to London,
their object being to solicit the intervention of
France and England in favour of Poland.
The Senate held a sitting yesterday, M. Troplong
in the chair. The order of the day was the discus-
sion on the petition, alre►dy mentioned, relative to
the nobility created by Napoleon 1., who are
placed at a disadvantage when compared with the
nobility of the more ancient times, in consequence
of not being able to transmit their titles without
possessing sufficient property to constitute a ma-
jorat. The petition prayed to have the titles sent
down from father to son &lure, and without any
reference to property. After an animated debate,
in which Baron de Vincent, Count de Casabianea
(reporter), M. Tourangin, and M. do Royer took
part, the matter was referred to the Minister of
Justice—a step which implies that the Senate is
favourably disposed towards the petition.
The Bourse was firm, although the amount of busi-
ness done continues to be very restricted. The
Rente rose 10c. for cash and The, for account, clos-
ing, in each case, at fi7fr. 90c. Mobilier rose 7fr. 50c.
The Northern and Lyons railways rose 2fr. 50c.
each ; Southern, 3fr. 75c.; and the other lines,
lfr. 25c. each. The Marseilles failures are said to
be less serious than was supposed yesterday.
Letters from Italy state that continued Austrian
movements on the Po, near Ferrara, suggest the
probability of an attack on Sardinia, commencing
with an invasion of the Duchy of Modena. This,
it should be borne in mind, would not be an infra°.
tion of the treaty of Villafranca.
The second volume of M. Gamier Pagbe' history
is out to-day. It describes the "national" move-
ments of 1848 in Germany, Hungary, Belgium,
Poland, kc., and devotes a chapter to the chartist
and Irish demonstrations of that year.

THE TEMPORAL POWER OP THE POPE.

The following is a report, dated Munich, April 13,
of a lecture delivered at the Munich University :
M. le Chsnoine Dollinger, in his second lecture, resumed
his arguments against the temporal power of the Pope u
follows:

1. The Holy See has subsieted for 700 years without ter-
ritorial possessions, for 706 years without having the pos-
session of its Pontifical States assured, for 300 years in the
full and entire possession of its estates. The actual state
of things, the result of the Fiench domination, Las only
been in existence for 45 years.
2. It is therefor* recognised and proved historically that
territorial possessions and temporal domination are not ab-
solutely necessary for the liberty and iodepeodence as the
church.

Before 3. now, and especially at the present moment, the
whole public opinion of Italy is declared spinet the main-
tenance of the Pontifical Mats, particularly beanies it is
looked upon as the principal obstacle to the realiaation of •
strong Italian empire, and of • great united nation.
4. In the Pontideal State itself not only has a numerous
party disturbed the Holy See for thirty or forty years, but
at the moment of attack there has not been • single party in
the population which has shown towards it any attachment
or devotion.

b. For centuries • tendency towards seculariaation has
been manifested everywhere, and has ended by predo-
minating everywhere in Europe u shown by the tendency
to separate temporal and political from spiritual affairs.
The l'ontifital State is the only remaining exception to this
general movement

THE CIVIL SERVICE ESTIMATES.

The estimates for public works and buildings
show a decrease as oompared with 1860-61 of 97,8061. The
sum to be voted for the eurrest year, 773,9741., is thus dia.
tributed : Royal palaces, 38,2141. ; public building■,
85,470/. ; furniture of public offices, 22,4001. ; royal parks
and pleasure gardeus, 98,2981. ; new houses of parliament,
54,6921. ; British embassy houses abroad- 3,0351. ; British
consulate, Constantinople, 2,9281. ; Westminster-bridge ap-
proaches, 53,00014 new Westminster-bridge, 3,914/. ; oew
foreign office, 30,000/. ; general register house, Edinburgh,
8,2001. ; industrial museum, Edinburgh, 11,8001. ; Aberdeen
university, 6,8701. ; Glasgow cathedral (window), MOM ; main
drainage of the metropolis--expenses, 4131. ; National
Gallery, Dublin, 3,0001. ; harbours of refuge, 160,0001. ;
Holyhead and Port Patrick harbours, and works at Spurn
Point, 40,7021. ; public buildings, Ireland, 64,5561.; Kingstown
harbour, 2,6281. ; Sheriff-court bowies, Scotland, 5,0001. ;
lighthouses abroad, 32,600/. ; highland made, kc., commis-
sioners, 5,0001. ; rates for government property, 35,000/.

Mr. William Edward Forster on Monday will
ask the Secretary of State fur Foreign Affairs, whether the
Conference of the Ambassadors and Ministers of the
Courts of France, the United States, Spain, Por-
tugal, and Brasil, which in his circular despatch to
her Majesty's ministers at these courts, dated Febru-
ary 11, 1810, ho proposed should be held in Loudon
in the months of May or June of that year, to consider
what measures can be taken to check the increase of the
■lave trade, and finally provide for its total abolition, was
held, and if not held in consequence of the refusal to attend
such conference by auy of the above•meotioned powers,
whether he has any objection to state which powers so re-
fused, sod on what re►sons they based their refusal.
Ou going into committee of ways and moans, on
Monday, Mr. Ayrtoa will ask the Chancellor of the Ex-
chequer, whether it is intended by the eighth resolution in
committee of ways and means to impose a tax on any shop
wherein any article of food,or of uoexciseatde drink, is sold
►nd consumed after 9 o'clock in the evening, and also to im-
pose a tax oa any shop to which any person, except the oc-
cupant, may resort for the purpose of eating, or of drinking
unexciseable drinks, though before 9 o'clock in the evening;
or to explain what, is intended by keeping ■ shop open, and
by consumption of refreshments therein by the public.

-
Tun INDIAN FAMINE RELIEF FlTNlo.—FeNtertimy
the total amount forwarded to the Lord Mayor in aid of the
Indian Relief Fund amounted to 52,00 W. By the mail
which started yesterday 14,000 f. was bent to Sir George
Clerk, which, in addition to 36,0001. previously despatched
by. the two last mails, makes a total of 50,0001. Among the
pnumpal amounts received during yesterday were :—From
the University of Oxford, 40N. ; collected at Warminster
Church, per Rev. J. C. Philippe, 381. 4e. 2d. ; collected at
Clevedon Church, Somerset, per Rev. W. N. Redden,
151. 17s. Id. • Census offerings at Trinity Church, Maryle-
hone, per Rev. W. Colman, 1601. A public meeting was
held at Clifton on Wednesday, presided over by the Mayor,
when it was resolved to appoint • treasurer, and open a
subscription in aid of the food. At the close of the meet-
ing a sum of about 1,200 f. was collected. An influential
meeting of the inhahitente of St. Paeans parish was held
laat evening at the Vestry-hall, to take measures for oo-
operating with the movement. The Rev. Canon Champneys
prosided. A weiniatee was appointed to receive sub-
eenpti.me. The total amount sulecritied at Manchester up
to yesterday afternoon was about 5,5001., of which a
monad instalment (2,5001.) has been sent by the Bombay
mad just departed.

MARYLEBOSE ELECTION.

DECLARATION OF THE POLL.-(THIS DAY.)

This morning the result of the poll WAR officially
declared at the hustings in Portland.rlace. The crowd
which assembled, though considerable, was far less nu-
merous than that which attended the nomination on Wed.
neaday. It was remarkable for its good hiunour, and in
this respect presented a very agreeable contrast to the
manifestations of angry and personal feelings made on
similar occasions some yams back. Sir Robert Carden wee
the first candidate who presented himself, being arcane
pealed by his mover and seconder, Sir James Hamilton and
Mr. Penny, Lord J. Manners, Sir J. Heron Maxwell,
M. Farquhar, Mr. R. Price, Mr. Dims&le, Mr. Hodgson.
and Mr. Atkinson ; Mr. Wiogrove Cooke arrived
next, along with Mr. Wyld, and three or four other of his
supporters. He was quickly succeeded by Mr. Lewis, who
was greeted with loud cheering. The interval which elapsed
between the arrival of the candidates and the formal decla-
ration of the poll, was filled up with a running fire of
chaffing acclamations, addressed by the wags in the multi-
tude to Sir Robert Carden, by whom they were received
with a uniform good temper which nothing seemed mph/a
of ruffling.

The Rartranuco Omcsta (Yr. Tamplin) then announo
the result of the poll as follows :

Lewis
Carden
Cooke
Marshismes
Twoindium 1
He then declared Mr. Harvey Lewis duly elected, an
soouncemeat which was received with immense applause.:

Mr. H. L6lllB, in returning thanks, said from the first
moment of his selection he never doubted of mimeos. The
electors had nobly carried him to victory, and it was now
for him honourably and efficiently to redeem the pledgee
which he had given. (Cheers.) No man should ever ask
for such a proud position without being (let,-
mined to do his utmost to prove himself worthy of it.
(Hear, hear.) His opponents had • perfect right to seek
that igh laouour. The neat candidate on the poll to him.
self was the conservative one. (Laughter.) The nioniest
of victory was a moment for showing all their forbearance.
(Cheers.) lie was delighted that his conservative opponent
had not succeeded ; but he and his party had
• perfect right to be represented. (Hear, best.)
They kept the liberal party up to their work
and that party required such a spur, as well a little whip.
ping on the part of the constituencies. (Cheers.) Pre-
eminently entitled to the respect of the electors was the
other liberal candidate, whom he hopod he might call his
friend. (Lend cheers.) The field of that election
was in such a position that he bad a right to
seek the prise before him. Mr. Cooke fought his Ludo like
a gentleman, and when he felt that there was danger to the
liberal cause he resigned to prevent • conservative from
coming in. Some parties had said that he (Mr. Lewis)
was base enough to Fey, and Mr. Cooke base enough
to receive, • money bribe for that retirement. He
rave au emphatic denial to that accusation. (('heers.)
Not a single shilling was asked for, or promised, or would
be received. (Hear.) He wee delighted that nothing of •
personal character had disgraced the progress of that elec.
don. (Hear, hear.) Deep gratitude would ever be cherished
in his mind towards his committeemen ; but ho should also
feel squally grateful to the constituency, and to the non.
electors, for the support which they had directly and indi-
rectly given to him. (Cheers.) He concluded by °atria:nig
a fair hearing for Sir Robert Carden.

Sir It. CARDLN said he could not address the assembly
with the same feelings as Mr. Lewis, because their position
was different. There never was an election which was mm.
ducted in a more gentlemanly and honourable spirit. (Cheers.)
He came there to tender publicly to his proposer and
seconder, and his committee, his best thanks for their exer•
tions in his behalf. He was a conservative, and proud he
was of that fact. He had been a conservative from
his youth, and his conservatism was growing stronger every
day. (Hear, beer.) The people would soon discover that
the camervative party were their best friends. All the
beet liberal measures far many years psat were proposed by
conservatives. ("No, no.") At the present tune they
would prefer the reduction of the tea and sugar duties to
the repeal of the paper duty, which would not benefit the
people in the least. He represented a cause which was
growing in the minds of the people—(laughter)—and which
he believed would continue to grow. lie had spent a great
deal of his money on behalf of that cause. (Derisive
laughter.) Let him not be mistaken • he bad paid nothing
to any agent or canvasser, sod he felt more pride with re-
gard to the 2,600 than he would at having the majority et
o, '2OO. (Cries of "Oh, oh," and immense laughter.)
He felt more pride, because the votes against him
were revolutionary. Misses, and continued uproar,
which made it impossible for Sir Robert to obtain • hear-
her—his last remark having completely changed the feeling
of the assembly.)
Sir Jame HAMILTON interposed with the remark that
" me all ordinary occasions slip go over again," and that Sir
Robert wished to withdraw his 12.4 observation. (Criss of
"No, no," and renewed uproar.)
Sir ROBERT, on resuming, defended himself, amidst con-
siderable interuptioo, from the charge of having oppressed
the poor orange girls, the effect of his remarks on this
point being that great indulgence was shown to such persons
at first, and that in acting as he did ultimately, he merely
discharged what appeared to him his duty as a ma-
g Mist&

Mr. WINOROTI COOKE then came forward, and said hie
snocesuful rival had shown moderation in prosperity ; it
was for him (Mr. Cooke) to show fortitude in adversity.
In this free land an election was a contest not of men
only, but of principles. If liberal candidates mate
forward seeking objects of ambition, they were
objects of high and noble ambition, and they aimed
at piping the respect of their countrymen. (Hear,
hear.) He entered into that contest feeling that it was
almost the hsiot of presumption for him to offer himself
to so great a ritugh. He was, however, encouraged by
the support of many influential men ; and early in
the struggle he was informed that there were
4,000 promises in his favour, and ten public
meetings declared their approval of his candidature.
In that election there was one hour which was extremely
critical—it was the workinpnan's dinner hour. Before the
election he told some of his principal supporters that if the
1 o'clock returns were against him he would retire. On re.
miring those returns yesterday beat once acted in accordance
I with that previous announcement : he went to Mr. Lewis's
coinmittee.rooms and declared aloud that he resigned. (Loud
cheering.) As regarded the charge that he had received
money to retire, he could only say that his life showed that
that was a gross calumny. (Great cheers.) He and hie two
opponents had fought the contest like gentlemen, and they
bad nothing to accuse themselves of now that it was ended.
He returned his hearty thanks to all who had given him then
support. He believed that the hen. baronet (Sir H. Coda)
was anxious to recall the opprobious terms he used. (Cheers)
It was not the policy of any party iu this country to all
that those in whom the constituency had vested the elm-
lions of men to sit in Parlianieut were revolutionary.
(" Hear, hear," and cheers.) All who exercised the free'
obis° according to the best of their judgment. whether
they 'isilooged to the higher or middle chose
or were among the humblest winters of society, were
equally covered by the mantle of the constitution. He oia•
eluded by remarking that he should take away with him a
vivid recollection of all the kindness he had received.
Mr. P. GRAHAM made • few reauarlui deprecating the
continuance of any hostile feelings.
Sir Janes HAMILTON, who followed, said all that could
be raid against his friend Sir Robert Carden was that Its
had lost the election—he had not lost his temper. He
then expressed his thanks to Mr. Lewis for the role
eiliatory spirit which he bad manifested, remarking
that such feelings as he bad displayed in that comma
would conciliate his personal respect, however be might
differ from Mr. Lewis in polities. (Cheers.) Advertisi
to Sir Robert Cardeo's use of the word " revolutioearyt
he said it with a fapeete thyme. (Laughter.) What Ss
Robert meant to say—only they ',topped his mouth by their
coefounded noise—(laughter)—wan %het se every good.
carried too far, might degenerate into bad, so reform move
mete, if carried too far, might degenerate into revolution.
(Hear, and laughter.)
Mr. WTLD, M.P., said that Mr. Conks was not prewar
thous in corning forwanl was proved by the kind receptk4
aeoerded to him that day. (Cheers.) His conduct in re•
tiring was highly houourable. sod would no doubt wars
for him universal respect. He tnisted that the talents
Mr. Cooke would ere long be conjoined with those of
Harvey Lewis in promoting the cause of reform in pars'
meat.
On the motion of Mr. Haverty Lrwis, necondedfhT Sir
ROOKRT CARDER, thanks were Toted to the returning
the vote being confirmed by • hearty " three times three
and that gentleman having returned thank., the ci.wi
dispersal

On Tuesday hat tho Rev. Richard Gilbert,
M.A., we. instituted to the vicarage of Guestwich.
ie
Norfolk, on the presentation of William Earle Lytwa
Rohrer, of Heydon Hall, But.
The corporation of Dublin have granted Mr.
Train leave to lay down experimental boom on two of the
roads leading from the city to the suburbs, and P. comPael
has been started at Wicklow, entitled the Wicklow Tram.
way Company. Its capital is to be raised in 2,000 sharer
of 20s. each, one-half of which have already been subscribed
for. It is proposed to lay the tramway down from the
terminus to the harbour, and the chief traffic of the row
pan?, will be in the ores of the mines, which mud be largo
al the Wicklow mince send out annually 140,000 tops. The
Wicklow commissioners have, in consideration of the Ito•
portant.° of the project, granted the entire ground fur the
tramway at a nominal yearly rent of Is.
CRYSTAL PALACS. SHILLING DAY.
THURSDAY, Ann. 18.—Atbniaaions on payment.lo739;
ditto by season tickets, 895. Total visitors, 2,634.