The Express.
London, England, 1850-08-21 00:00:00

NAPLES.

The 124orgimento of Turin quotes a letter from
Naples of the 7th, statinN that the Kiog of the Two
Shines has been displaying great uneasiness of late,
,Laving learnt that General Narver: has trusty spies
at the Neapolitan court. The, facts of the case are
stated as fullows:

Prince Carini, the Neapolitan amhutador at the court of
Madrid, having solemnly protered to General Nana,. that
the mark*. of Count de Montsmolino with • Neapolitan
princess was prompted by no pcitical metre. B. General
Navels suddenly produced a espy of the marriage contract,
the term, of which had been kept • secret by the court of
Naples, end which therefore could only bye been procured
from some person intimately connected with it. In this con-
tract the Count tie Montemolino is styled Coulee VI.,
Hine of Spain and of the Indies. Prince Carini appeared
thunderttruck, arid immediately wrote to his court, stating
the circumstances, which caused great astonishment and

GERMANY.

PRUSSIA.

The note of M. achleMitz to Count Bernstorff,
Prussian Ambassador at Vienna, oocceroing the
Baden troops, has just been published. the minister
recites in the commencement of his despatch the ob-
jections that had been raised to the progress of the
battalions of Baden troops destined for Prussia—first
by the Vice-gi.vernor of Mayenca, and atter% art*
when the Prussian government had referred the
question to the Bands. commission fur decision, by
the Austrian member of this body. The Austrian
circular note in which the legality of the Baden and
Prusiian convention is contested, is then ter. nett
On the point of the conformity of the live pr A:recline
of Baden sod Prussia to the fortress regulations nod
general laws cf the confederation, the de:patch cah-
tains the following passage
the first place we deny the position repeatedly advanced
in the Austran circular note, that the conver.tiort with Baden
io opposed to the letter aid spirit of the Were I laws. last
convection was • purely administrative me tutor, V.e
removal of Baden troops we' not to take place, fur the pur-
port, of their incorporation with the Prusesan ertuy, bet ita
the purpose of removing those troops !rum the coLta.im of
en anarchical element, and bringing ttitm into the oresonce
end under the control of discipline and strizt low. Toe
maintenance of this military spirit in all our (Sermon armies
is a duty propnad to the Bund. It the ootetr.l authority of
the Bend is, on the one hand, entitled to demand of *wry
state a military imam gent, forme t to soldierly habits, sod
ready to serve the wanted, ration, so, on the other hand, the
ante:ate governments must be left free to chop.e by n' at
modes of discipline and with what 'mistimee they will train
their troops fur duty.
. . . .

M. Sehleinitz then contends that the eleventh
article of the constitution contains nothinz contrary
to this liberty. He then proceeds:
But about t it be granted, which we do not, however, con-
-zt. de, that the legauty of the removal of troops from 1.1 ei.en
is a dubious point, where at the present moment is the court
which can decide Cols question ? The present Ronde' coin-
mithion /rescues no eomprent authority, as it acknowledges
in its rrolu•ion of April 30, Itcso, that its fii• rions are
limited to adininietration of the property of the Band. Just
as little eau the Prussian government concede the decision of
this queetion by a court o: instance, which would bring it
hack to the ground of the old constitution so repeatedly re-
fused by this government Strong in the conviction of its
rights, the Prussian government proceed in the path it
his marked out for itself, in spite of all opposilon. Firmly
risolved not to puree. the path of illegality, it will suer
go:Cozily resist any attempt to oppose the fueti.meat of its
disengsgemenfs to the Baden government.
_

M. gebleioirz then argiles that the officers of the
Band, and in particluar the governors of fortre.scs,
are appointed to execute the regulations of the same
in the interest of military order and security, and not
for political purp sees. A neglect of this distinction of
functions would :cad to the most deplorable calamities.
Tho Prussian government then proposes in general
terms to refer the interpretation of the fortress revs-
lations to a Schelde-gericht or arbitral court, ant d -
clans its motive to be a desire to observe tl.e prin-
eiples of legality and moderation which it hod
adopted in the b.linning of these negotiations. The
despatch expresses the following expectation :
While we have determined to give this proof of cue =Nit.
rstaxt and legal inclinations, we expect that the Aurrian
gov.rament will renounce the resition it has taken up with
reference to the Vioe.O ov.rr.or of .dayence. If the Aut.
trian government shall feel itself entitled, according to its
declaration contained in the cent'sr note, to give
cedars to the vice-governor of a federal fortress to
i,bitruet the earth of the Baden troops into Prussia, the
royal government will be compillod to regard this as on un-
doubted violation of the rights of the confed:rated p.vern
meats. odyas an organ of the Bund has the vic.-aov.rn r
to exercise the prerogatives with which he has been invested,
only to the Bond is he responsible for the right dimbarere of
his office, and only from the central authority of the 'hind
can he receive any commands. In the interest of the cam
tederatim, and in di fence of the rights of its government,
Pruett a hereby protests against the interference of Austria in
this matter, and expressly declares all the instructions which
the imperial government has given or may give to the vim.
governor of filsyenre null and void. Should, nevertbelese.
the Austrian government persist in the relation it has taken
upon itself to the vice govarr.or of Mayence, and send direc-
tions for applving unjustifiable measures of viol. nee to one
of our fellow.members of the confederation, we will in sue'.
a case oppose lawless violence with righteous force, and throw
upon Austria the responsibility of whatever consequences
may result.
Oneborrespor dent writes:
BERLIN, Aro. 17.
The intelligence from Vienna communicated in my
last note, which at that date was of a confidential
character, has since been officially confirmed by a note
which arrived here yesterday. The two difficulties
oonoerning the Baden troops and the administration
of the property of the Bund are, for the present, re-
moved •, the two questions relating to the restricted
diet, and the formation of a new central organ of the
Germanic confederation, however, remain open, and
we are not justified in stating that German affairs are
in the least degree simplified.
In the Berlin ministry there is nothing like unani-
mity, as the government journals pretend. M. Men-
teuffel's pressing advice to do something to safely
the wishes of the German people ; and, regardless of
Austrian protest, to take a step forwards, is still un-
supported by the majority ; while the opinion of
ItWowitc, that a war with Austria is desirable, bat
that popular measures must be delayed, finds warm
support in the cabinet.
The ministry has given orders to the proper officers
to allow the three hundred English who are expected
at Frankfort, to travel to and fro exempt from the
formalities of the custom house and pervert office.
BERLIN, AUGUST 19.—Voluntary LOSS, 1064 ; New L,en,
Four and a-Half per Cent., 99 1 16 ; National Debt, rite ;
Commercial Marine Beciety's Premium, 110 ; Bank Skates,
081,
VISNNS. AUGUST 17.—Five per Cent. Metalliques, 961 •
Four-and-a-Halt per Cents., ditto, 641; Bank Elhame,ll72.
Exchange an LOO4lOO. 11 43.