The Express.
London, England, 1857-03-06 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, FRIDAY EVENING, MARCH 6. 1857.

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EXPRESS.—The PUBLIC and TRADE
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HE EXPRESS.—The PUBLIC and TRADE
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read. DAILY II Tilernikdar.r. -ra.v G;11.;
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position which enables a man to act in con-
cert with many, and of that firmness of character
which enables him, when great principle, or interests
are at Moe, to refuse to follow servilely in the wake
of a party. As for opinions, it most be kept in
mind that it is legislators we are electing—men who
have to grapple with every question that can con-
cern the public; and that therefore to choose a man
merely because he professes great zeal for any one
measure, is the extreme of folly. Your one-idesed
members of Parliament are the greatest nuisances
in exigence. Even when honest they are more apt
to retard than to promote the progress of a cause ;
and only too often they make their fidelity to their
own measure an excuse for indulging in the utmost
latitude of inconsistency and corruption with regard
to every other.
It would therefore be inexpedient to allow the elec-
tion toturn exclusively even upon that question which
has been the immediate cause of the dissolution.
The other questions—quegions of more permanent

interest—regarding which clear and sound views are
required in reform candidates, must be present
to the minds of all. There is scarcely an
election in which the return by show of hands is not
rev crud by the return at the poll. This keeps alive
a sense of antagonism between the electors and the
non-electors most perilous to our social tranquillity.
Again, the practice of open voting at elections
is a constant source of corruption, intimi-
dation, and perjury•. But the ballot will
not give us *overt voting in small consti-
tuencies, and must therefore be accompanied by
a re-distribution of the electoral districts. These
three reforms—Extension of the Suffinge, Vote

by Ballot, Equalization of the Constitioencies—
FCCM to embrace all that the country is yet
prepared to claim in the way of constitutional
reform; and it is the duty of electors to struggle
earnestly for the return of men who will promote
them. Law Reform comes next in order, and to
I promote it men arc required who at once take an
interest in special reforms—such as reform of the
law of marriage, of the penal law, &e.—and are
callable of recognising the importance of a syste-
matic digest of our whole body of law, and improve
meats in the organisation of our law courts. Of
equal importance with either of the preceding topics
is the promotion of an efficient and universal system of
education. Improvements in our financial system,
more efficient and less expensive defensive esta-
blishments, the abolition of Church-rates, arc mea-
sures which all real Reformers are bent upon having
carried. While we thus insist upon the assertion
of sound principles in our domestic affairs, let us not
forget what we owe to our liberal brethren on the
Continent of Europe. The country will disgrace it-
self if it does not insist upon having from every
member of the new Parliament an unequivocal
declaration in favour of the liberties and inde-
pendence of the peoples of Europe, and of detesta-
tion alike of Austrian, Ituasian, and all other des-
potisms, civil and ecclesiastical, be they founded on
force or on fraud.

LORD P.ILMERSTON AND THE CITY.

In the Stock Exchange and at Lloyd's yesterday,
abbesses wen in preparation to Lord Palmerston, requalle
kg Lin to stand for London. In the Stock Exchange,
although the members were completely occupied with the

. .
lent of tho Con►ol account, there RSA geueral eager-

nevi to adopt the suggestion, and before the cities of buriimes
the signatures of 467 voters bad been obtained. At
Lloyd's the step was not proposed till lute in the day, but It
was received with immediate concurrimee, and in en ex-
tremely short time a keg and moat respectable list wee
formed. It sus said, bided, that among all the persons in-
-1 vited to sign only two retook had been met with.

THE I'OTS OF TUESD.4Y MONT.

(Dublin Ft, rout's' s Jorfrual.)

The verdict ir most creditable to the lfouro of C 01113110116,
and heninforward Lord Palruerston must nut despise justice
and humanity in dealing with weak Mates, but observe the
same international principles in dealing with China an with
the United States or any other formidable power. Ho mart
not have a different foreign poliey—subutirrion to the

stronger, coercion for the weaker. What Yeh may think of
the rebuke to Lord Polmerston and the condemnation of Sir
J. Bowring is nothing to the purpose; but the civilised
world will applaud, in the vote of the House of Common►,
the triumph of justice over wrong and the vindication of out-
, raged humanity mullion duplicity and oppression.

TILE MINISTERIAL CRISIS.

LIVERPOOL, TUURSDAL.

The following address to Lord Palmerston will be
forwarded this evening. Though only planed in the Ex-
change News-room a few hours it was signed by upwards
of 2,000 wrens., chiefly merchants and shipowners
" To the Right Hon. Viscount Palmerton, We, the
undersigned residents of Liverpool, beg to assure your lord-
drip that we have learnt with ftelinge of surprise and regret
the result of the debate on Mr. Cobden motion in the Hones
alCommoos e. Teseley evening, end at the mane time to
express the greet cosidence we have in the efficiency and
viguur of your administration—eminently conducive to the
honour and prosperity of this country at home and abroad.
Thu incongruous end fractious coalition in parliament which
lees made the present elate of matter. in China the pretext
for displacing your gurrenurient will meet with little sym-
pathy in the country ; and wo rare anxious to take an early
opportunity of rumoring your lordship of our sincere hope
that the remit may le more fully to establish the power
which yon have wielded for the but interests of the empire."
Tho eddrea wee forwarded to London by the express
train. When the gentleman in whims charge the eddrcas
Luis born placed was leaving the room for the purpose of
proceeding to the train three enthusiastic damn were given
for Lord Palmerston.

FRIDAY MORNINO.

The first meeting of the newly-elected Board of
the Manchester Chamber of Cummeree was held yesterday,
when the following resolution was adopted That a me-
morial to the Earl of Clarendon bet prepared, to pray for in-
ereawd protection to the persons and property of British
residents in China, which this board friers sill be imperilled
by the proteedinga in the House of Commons on the 3rd
instant."
It is believed that a very full totaling of the member of
the Manchester Commercial Amex lotion will be drawn
together this day (Friday) by the notice issued by the beard
ea Thursday, of which the terms wort given in the Erpre•s
yesterday. The association contvins, amongst its members,
many of the leading merchants in the trade with China and
India, as well as in the foreign trade generally, besides ma-
nufacturer/I, and it io expected that some strong opinions
will be given expreesion to on the position in which our
interests have been placed in China by the vote of the House
of Commune.

NUTTINGIIAM, Mace 5.
The ministerial defeat has caused considerable
sensation in Nottingham. An elation at the pre-
sent time would seriously affect the Nottingham trade.
In the event of an appeal to the country, there is no
reason to suppose that there would be any real contest for the
borough. Ernest Jones declared some time ago, that he
should come forward at the next general election, but, aa the
suppwters for that gentleman among the constituency are
very few, there is no doubt, should he go the poll, of his
defeat. Among the ekctoes belonging to the Nonconformist
body there is a division of ..pinion, nnd possibly a candidate
may bo found km liberal in his religious opinions than Mr.
Paget, but his auccess would be exceedingly doubtful.

-OXFORD, MARC"! 5.

•
The intelligence of Lord Palmer.ton. defeat has
produced great excitement in this city. The conduct of Mr.
Ciudwell in voting against the government to canvaased,
and a placard, of which the following is a copy, has just
hero bawd : .

"It being certain that the unprineiplod coalition in the
House of Commons sill produce nu early dissolution of that
body, you are earnestly regal .ted not to promise your vote.,
es a gentleman of thoroughly independent English principles
will be brought forward in opposition to Mr. Cardwell."
The placard emanates front some of the right hon. gentle•
man'eknnier supporter*, and it u expected that in the nouns
of a few days a new candidate will be in the Bald.

NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, MANCH 4.
The majority against the mini,try was telegraphed
down here this morning, and has caused great excitement in
commercial circles all day. The gnat proportion of the
manufecturing and maritime cisme. in this great district ap-
pear to sympathies with Lord Palmerston, and will sustain
him In ease of a general election.

ELECTION INTELLIGENCE.

GLASGOW.

This election terminated yesterday with an enor-
mous 'majority in favour of Mr. Buchanan. The nunabera at
Os aim at the poll were:
awaimmi 6,979
Nam 2,90

lkisdly hr Illwirsos

EAST SUSSEX.
MOM 07 TIM POLL.

Led Prewar 2,300
34. Dolma 2,211

144vrit7 for Lied Pvilary .... 89

LONDONDERRY.

DMILIN, FRIDAY.
FIRST DAY'S TOLL.

Clarke (Coseervative) 2,234
Grier (Whig)

Majority

NEW CHIEF CONSTABLE FOR MANOIiEWIT.R.-
11. W. Palle, late of tho Indian army, has been ap-
hid Chief Camelia,lo of Miacheeter, in plate et Capt.
illis. Than were 120 candidate. for tho office, including
many officera of the airy, of ell ranks
honeo colonels. The
ahoy le 6001. pm annum, with 601. for or cab him.
LOUIS NAPOLEON'S ESCAPE AFTER ERE INSER-
RECTION n RONAONA.—The day after Louie All ill, a
courier cans M easeenee to Marine that the Austrian ge-
mend wadi tale op Lis quarters is the very palace
In which the was edging. Here woe a avenge Inman of
the llama of hat petition, for although she wag not to be
dlettaisi la the ilirr MIMI she ...erupted, a angle deer only
divided her apart from the chamber of the Amman= ge-
ami, dre otos ptiarival objeda of this era we to asp-
en* ler sea, whe Tay ill to the very next Teen is this his
aee~y. was rider the necessity, thrive. of MAW
ding. ht, se wok, sail taws he coughed As rere art pet
her head akaids nee& to prevent, If proildi, lie emit
beine Amides same and soldier ..misslad
the yebser, the eseetivid, the stakeare, sit thdr both
voles. were Wei sO dite ullerlas their pelirtlithet. At
=Ate add der et wiry sad dam ihs Opiate
Leah Ihrsisen le be in a conditisa le Isavel. The
dry, swami bed thee arrived. How weld he be got out
of big levees., oat of the Islam, out of Ameser t Trnetlng
to Previihres, die ordered the home to le set ea*, et the
err peep et inreLt_rhile immersed thermoset diet wadi
set out at sera. Of mime shed' set deep tire Eight. One
of bra mm ourmats peoloalai to 611 Nabs* and Louie
Napalm pat ea his adt ihrty ,• des llandree who
lay isoessaled at •
to ore, drool limit le a
snit, art was reedy to red at Ise int See et light At
her eteleek in the strain Ihe geese led her dera, rd
=rash lie elbseset spell wet, Mel with
dresesiri tie peel strierre, at the het e=
dr 'ward. withorkieteenedirt, ludired bar to pox It was
werady day; dr dime emu*W sheds of dee elly, and
went on to the pa. Are her preperls erse erreleed, Wised
with • palatable Yost Mil Weir le the gm esesldy.
the denier
demi NM aldose behb==._ist
the dreier Serpi estelber
1.00114 NllMlNlltAatitimby.by Arm Avipinillt. JAL