The Express.
London, England, 1861-06-08 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, JUNE 8, 1861.

the cruel empiricism of a medical treatmapt
which in England would be punished as man-
slaughter. But we fear it is too true that it is not
the doctors only who, by their disastrous skill, have
bereaved Italy and afflicted Europe. It is sometimes
said that there is no such thing as a broken heart.
Perhaps it would be nearer the truth to say
that a broken heart is one of the commonest
diseases of proud, reserved, yet passionate natures,
absorbed by the noblest of all ambitions to which
human life can be offered up.

Tux Austrian Government has just required the
removal from Pesth of Mr. GRAHAM DUNLOP,
who had been stationed in that capital by Lord
Lorrl s the British Minister at Vienna, to whose
embassy Mr. DUNLOP was attached. This is un-
Jortunate. We maintain a considerable diplo-
matic staff, in order that our Government may
obtain accurate information on events in foreign
countries, and just now there is no part of the
Continent from which it is more important that we
should have reliable accounts than from Hun-
gary. The National Diet has united in a
solemn assertion of the legal and ancient rights
of the country, and at the same time the soldiers
of the Emperor of AUSTRIA are collecting at the
point of the bayonet taxes which are devoid of
legal sanction, and which it is most likely are to
be employed against the nation. It is to be ap-
prehended that from these transactions unpleasant
events may arise, drawing after them consequences
affecting the policy of state after state, until half
Europe has become involved in war. It is in these

circumstances that Count RZCHBIRO has demanded
the withdrawal of Mr. Dastor from Pesth. it
will of course be supposed that the Austrian Go-
vernment has some complaint against that gentle.
man. He must be, if not a revolutionist, at least
an abettor of conspiracies, a person too dangerous
to be trusted out of sight. Nothing of the kind.
Mr. Destor, albeit a nephew of the honourable
Member for Greenock, is a staunch Conservative,
a member of the Conservative committee of his
county, and was appointed to a post in the Vienna
embassy by the Earl of Deasy. He has resided at
Pesth some seven months, living in the
quietest manner, and employing the influence
of his character to induce the Hungarians
Ito be reconciled to the Austrian Government.
'Count Recur...a has no fault to find with him ;
his own Government has every reason to be satis-
fied with his conduct. But for all that be is
recalled. The explanation of Count RECIIIMPA'S
demand is not remote. Mr. Destor at Pesth
was the eye of England in the focus of Hungarian
affair, and interests, and the eye not only sees but
speaks. There is that in the mere glance of an
Englishman, no matter by what political name he
is known at home, which animates freemen as it
discourages oppressors. Count RlCHusa bears
witness to this influence when he says that Mr.
DVNLAJP.B presence at Pesth might seem to give
same countenance to what, with excess of delicacy,
be calls "the disaffected party in Hungary ;" and
far be it from us to say that he is not right.

The war steamer Minne4ota was to leave Fort
Monroe for the blockade of Charleston, and will be
followed by others.

Twenty-lice.) prizes Lave been taken to Fort
Monroe.

The Malateuzo gold &wings at Vera Cruz have
proved very rich.

The Federal loan of 9,000,000 dole, has been
subscribed for at 85 (?).
The Prince Albert has arrived out.

THE CENSUS OP ENGLAND AND WALES, 1861.

A parliamentary paper was issued last night, con-
sisting of a series of tables "of the population and houses
enumerated in England and Wales, and in the islands in
the British Seas, on April 8, 1861." The total population is
gives at 20,205,504, viz., 9,825,246 male. and 10,380,258
females. The total population in 1851 was 17,927,609,
viz.. 8,781,225 males and 9,148,384 females.
The portion of the army, royal navy, and merchant
seamen out of the country at the time of the census is not
included, and as it appears from official returns that the
army abroad amounted to about 137,000, the royal navy
and marines absent from the United Kingdom to about
42,900. and the merchant seamen absent on voyages to
about 96,000, it may be assumed that the numbers of these
classes belonging to England and Wales were collectively
not less than 162,021, mostly adult males.
The actual increase of population (2,169,576), between
1851 and 1861, was greater than in any previous decennial
period ; but the rate of increase, owing to active emigration,
had somewhat diminished.

The above are the general results, u comprised in the
first three t►bles. Table IV. gives the number of houses in
England and Wales in 1861 as :4,745,463 inhabited, 182,325
uninhabited, and 27,580 building. There is a large increase
in each claw

The population of London within the limits of the Metro-
polis Government Act is in 1861, 2,803,034, as against
2,362,236 in 1851. The inhabited houses are 362,890.
The other tables give details of counties and districts
except the last, Table XL, which relates to emigration.
itccording to the returns of the Emigration Commissionary,
,249,355 emigrants sailed from the ports of the United
Kingdom in the interval between census of March 31, 1851,
and the census of April 8, 1861. But 191,532 of the num-
ber were probably of foreign origin, leaving 2,054,8Z3 ami.
grants from tho population of the United Kingdom ; of
whom 640,210 were of English origin, 183,627 were of Scotch
origin, and 1,230,986 of Irish origin.
The return does not contain the results of the censuses
for Scotland and Ireland.

The following shows the increase (or decrease) In the
number of inhabited houses and in the population in the
several metropolitan and suburban districts :-Kensington-
houses in 1851, 17,151; in 1861, 25,854 ; poptda-
tMn in 1851, 120,004; in 1881, 186,463. Chelsea__
houses in 1851, 7,591; in 1861, 8,318; population in
1851, 56,538; in 1861, 63,423. St. George, Hanover-
square-houses in 1851,!8,792; in 1861, 10,421; population
in 1861, 73,230; in 1861, 87,747. Westminster-houses in
1851, 6,642; in 1861, 6,880 ; population in 1851, 65,609; in
1861, 67,676. St. Martin-in-the-Fields-houses in 1851,
2,307; in 1861, 2,283 ; population in 1851, 24,640; in 1861,
22,636. St Janice Westminster-hones in 1851,
3,399 ; in 1861, 3,331 ; population in 1851, 36,406 ; in 1861,
35,324. Maryleboue -houses in 1851, 15,826 ; in 1861,
16,370 ; population in 1851, 157,696; in 1861, 161,609.
Hampstead-houses in 1851, 1,719; Ia 1861, 2,653;
population in 1851, 11,986 ; in 1861, 19,104. Panama-
hound; in 1851, 18,584 ; in 1861, 21,928 ; population
in 1851, 166,956; in 1861, 198,882. Islington-houses in
1851, 13,528 ; in 1861, 20,676 ; population in 1851, 95,329 ;
In 1861, 155,291. Hackney-houses in 1851, 9,818; in
1861, 13,412 ; population in 1861, 58,429 ; in 1861, 83,295.
St. Glilen-housee in 1851, 4,700; is 1861, 4,662; popula-
tion in 1851, 54,214 ; in 1861, 53,981. Strand-houses in
1861, 3,949 ; in 1861, 3,815 ; population in 1861, 44,417 ; in
1861, 42,956. Holborn-houses in 1851, 4,311; in 1861,
4,125 ; population in 1851, 46,621; in 1861, 44,861.
Clerkenwell-houses in 1861, 7,224 ; and in 1861, 7,086
population in 1851, 64,778; in 1861,65,632: St. Luke-houses
in 1851, 6,349; in 1861, 6,368; population, in 1851,
64,065; in 1861, 56,997. Fart London-horses, in 1851,
4,739 ; in 1861, 4,496 ; population, in 1851, 44,406 ; in
1861, 40,673. West London-houses, in 1851, 2,670; in
1861, 2,616 ; population, in 1851, 28,833 ; in 1861, 27,144.
London City-houses in 1851, 7,297 ;in 1861, 6,367 ; popu-
lation in 1851, 55,932; in 1861, 45,550. Shoreditelt-houses

in 1851, 15,337 ; in 1861, 17,231; population in 1851,
109,257; in 1861, 129,339. Bethnal-green-houses
in 1861, 13,298 ; in 1861, 14,812 ; population in
1851, 90,193, in 1861, 104,906. Whitechapel-houses in
1851, 8,812; in 1861, 8,667 ; population in 1851, 79,759; in
1861, 78,963. St. George's-in-the -East -houses in 1851,
6,146; in 1861, 6,187 ; population in 1851, 48,376;
in 1861, 48,87& Stepney-houses in 1851, 7,382 ;in 1861,
7,465; population, 54,173; in 1861, 56,567. Mile End
Old Town-houses in 1851, 8,867 ; In 1861,
10,768 ; population in 1851, 56,602 ; in 1861, 73,064.
Poplar-houses in 1851, 6,831 ; in 1861, 11,163;
population in 1851, 47,162 ; in 1861, 79,182. St.
Saviour, Southwark - houses in 1851, 4,600 ; in
1861, 4,495; population in 1851, 35,731, in 1861,
36,026. St. Olave, Southwark - houses In 1851,
2,360, in 1861, 2,214 ; population in 1861, 19,375,
in 1861, 19,053. Bermondsey-houses in 1851, 7,007 ; in
1861, 8,211; population in 1851, 48,128 ; in 1861, 58,355. St.
George's, Southwark-houses in 1851, 6,992; in 1861, 7,234 ;
population in 1851, 51,824 ; in 1861, 55,509. Newington-
houses in 1851, 10,458; in 1861, 12,815; population in
1851, 64,816 ;in 1861, 82,157. Lambeth-houses in 1851,
90,447; in 1861, 23,001; population in 1851, 139,325 ; in
1861, 162,008. Wandsworth-houses in 1851, 8,276 ;
in 1861, 11.136 ; population in 1851, 50,764 ;
in 1881, 70,381. Camberwell - houses in 1851,
9,412 ; in 1861, 12,122 ; population in 1851, 54,667 ;
and in 1861, 71,489. Rotherhithe -houses in 1861,
2,792 ; in 1861, 3,529 ; population in 1851,
17,805; in 1861, 24,500. Greenwich-bowies in 1831,
14,383; in 1861, 17,826; population in 1851, 99,365; in
1861, 127,662. Lewisham-bones in 1851, 5.927; in 1861,
9,701; population in 1861, 34,835 ; in 1861, 65,752.

DZATII OF TM Rev. P. BZONTE.—BRADIORD,
FRIDAY Evagtm—latelligenee has just been received
of the death of the Rev. Patrick Brant*, incumbent of
Haworth, near Bradford. He was bon on St. Patrick's
Day, 1777, and was therefore 84 years of age. The Rev.
Mr. Nicholls, the husband of the late Charlotte Emote,
better known as Currer Bell, was with the deceased in his
last hours. He did sot speak after 8 o'clock this morning,
and died between two and three o'clock this afternoon
(Friday) at the parsonage, Haworth. The vacant living is
in the gift of the Rev. Dr. Burnet, Vicar of Bradford.

Preparations, we hear, are being made for the
immediate removal of the state pipers from their present
lodgings, part of them to the Repository of Records in
Fetter-lane, and part to the Chapter Howe at Westminster.
The present edifice, it is said, is to be demolished, to make
room fur the proposed new India Office and Foreign Office.
We (A thenreum) regret to announce the death of
Yr. B. Woodward, the architect, known as the partner of
Mr Thomas Doane, and in connexion with the Dublin and
Oxford New Museums.

Among the other musical events already spoken
of for next year is a jubilee performance, on the grandest
scale, to be given by way of bonus to the subscribers of the
Philharmonic Society, in commemoration of its foundation
60 years ago. . . _

Mr. F. Robson hal so far recovered from his
revere illneu u to be able to announce himself to appear on
the Olympia boards, on Monday evening next, in Ticklish
Time.

It is expected that the railway line from Pad-
dington to Farringtion-etreet will be opened by April,
1862.

" Yesterday evening," says the Unied Italian
of the 4th, " died at Milan Baron G. H. Avetani. Es was,
with Daniel Mania, the most illustrious exile from
Venetia, sod shared with Manic the honour of the »wok-
tin° and of the defence of Venice. Extensive political and
legal knowledge, and a firmness beyond proof, distinguished
this ardent Italian patriot. He died at the age of 68, and
devoted himself to the redemption of his country to the
last hour of his life."

RINICIIIID FROM DROWNINO.—One of the moat
remarkable and praiseworthy instances of hemic conduct on
the part of a geuClemen of this University, in the preser-
vation of life, was exhibited on Saturday morning last. It
appoint that Mrs. Graves, the wife of the. gardener to the
Provost of King's Collage, has been suffering from depree-
sion of spirits for some time past. About 8 o'clock on the
morning of the day above-named she left her resi-
dence, King's-lane, and proceeded through the Col-
lege walks into Trinity College pounds, when her
manner attracted the attention of two ladies who were
sitting upon the bank, and while watching her move-
mental they soon became much alarmed by seeing
Mrs. Graves throw herself into that part of the river which
runs is front of the library. The ladies screamed out ter-
ritly, which brought imrosdiately to the spot H. W. Hoff-
man, Esq., a member of the college, who fortunate)
pasting through the ;moods at the time. Mr. H
Peeing the perilotu position in which the poor woman was,
Instantly plunged into the water and succeeded in saving
her. A young man near to the spot came to his
asaisgance and they took Mrs. Graves, who was mush
exhausted, to the porter's lodge, adjoining the new build-
ing, when a fly was sent for, and she was conveyed to her
home.—Cambridge Independent.

LAM INTELLIGENCE.
(THIS DAY.)

EQUITY COURT.
(Before the Masher of the Rolls.)

r.r THE MATTER or H.R.H. THE DOWAGER LANDGRATTEI ON
HERSE HOXBOURG, DECLARED.

This was a petition presented by their Serene Highnesses
the Princess Caroline of Reuss Groin and the Princess
Elizabeth of Hesse Hombourg, and the representa-
tives of the late a.bove.named laudgravine, praying
the transfer out of court to the two first.named
petitioners of the balance, after payment of costa,
'kc , of the sum of 373/. 7s. 6d. Consols. This fund
had arisen from the investment made by Mr. Drummond
and the late Sir Henry Campbell of a sum
of 100 e. at the request of the landgravine
who was a daughter of his late Majestf:Zing
.d.Geori3eol:
The sum bad been entered in Messrs.
and was now standing in court to an account entitled " the
Landgramne of Have Hornhourg's Charity Account." The
landgravine bequeathed all her money in the English fonds
to the two first named petitioners, and the only question
was whether the above.mentioned loin passed under her
will. It appeared. there was not sufficient evidence of any
charitable destination by the landgravine of the fund, nor
was there anything to explain how it ever nuns to be
carried to her charity account.
A snit had been instituted to administer her estate, and
by the decree the two firstmamed petitioners were declared
entitled to the &meta. -

Mr. Pemberton appeared for the petitioner, and Mr. A.
R. Young for Mr. Drummond, the trustee, on whose behalf
it was submitted whether the fund had not been so
severed from the assets of the testatrix by reason of its
having been invested in the names of trustees for charitable
Purposes as to render it now applicable only to purposes of
that character.
His Honour held that the petitioners were entitled, sad
directed the fund to be paid after taxation& of costs to the
two firstnamed petitioners.

COURT OF EXCHEQUER.
Sittinp in Baum --f &lore the Lord Met Baron, and
Barons Martin, Bramwell. and Channell.)
II FAITS JOHN Z. DAWN AID CORR -Tin succnstos

The Attorney-General, with whom was the Solicitor-
General, and Mr. Bevan, on behalf of the Crown, said this
was a petition under the 50th section of the " Succession
Duties Act" of 1853 of John Edward Barker and Susan
Marianne his wife, formerly Susan Marianne Leigh, l
an assessment made by the Commissioners of Inhae/re!
Re-
venue in respect of the succession of the said Susan Marianne
to real property upon the death of Elizabeth Lloyd, widow,
on the 17th of May, 1859. It appeared that Edward Jere-
miah Lloyd, by his last will testament on the 3rd of
June, 1845, gave all the residue of his estate, the subject
of the present amassment, to trustees for the benefit of the
mid Elizabeth Lloyd, his wife, for her sole and separate use
and subject on her demise to any appointment or bequest
she might make. On the 13th of August,lB.sB, the tesmter's
wife made a will, by which she devised to trustees her
estate under her husband's will to pay to Susan Marianne
Barker, the annual income thereof providing that she
should have no power of anticipation, and that notwith-
standing her coverture her receipts alone should be sufficient
discharges. Elizabeth Lloyd died on May 17, 1889. without
having altered or revoked her will. The petitioners alleged
that although,in the amassment made by the Commissioners
of Inland Revenue is respect of the succession of Susan
Marianne Barker, the value of the real property was
rightly ascertained as being 10,8931. 7s. 11d., yet the
duty payable was assessed by the oornminionere
at 1,0801. Bs. Id being 10 per cent. on that sum, as on
a succession derived by her from Elizabeth Lloyd as the
predecessor, whereas the duty ought to have been charged
at the rate of 3 per cent. as on • succession derived by Susan
Marianne Barker from Edward Jeremiah Lloyd as the pre-
decessor. The petitioners prayed the court to amend the
ameennent.

The Attorsey.Gcneral contended that the succession duty
bad been properly charged.
Mr. Mellish, having been heard contra on behalf of the
petitioners,
The Lord Chief Baron, Mr. Baron Martin, and Mr. Baron
Channell were of opinion that the predeoemor was Jere-
miah, and not Elizabeth, Lloyd, and that the succession
duties charged by the commissiomers should hare been 3,
and not 10 per cent.
Mr. Barns Bramwell dissented.
Judgment for the petitioners.