The Express.
London, England, 1850-03-19 00:00:00

THE UNITED STATES.

The America, Captain Leitch, arrived at Liverpool
early this morning, with dates from Boston to the
Bth, and Halifax Bth lost.
Her news is a fortnight later than that re-
wind per last steamer, and embraces the following
dates:—New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, tith
March; Washington, 4th; Cineinnatti and Pittsburg,
3rd; New Orleans and St. Louis, 2nd.
The America brings the mails and 100 paseengers.
The discussion in the American Senate on the
slavery question had not terminated,
Mr. Calhoun addressed the Senate on the 4th in a
speech proposing the admission of California into the
anion, but admits therein that if California is re-
ceived under its present constitution the union must
be dissolved.

By advlies from California we learn that Sacra-
mento city is inundated. One million of dollars are
lost by the overflow.
Upwards of half a million dollars of specie further
have arrivtd from the mines.
The Chilians at the mines near Stockton made an
attack on the Americans, killing several and taking
the remainder priaoneis ; they were, however, after-
wards released.

From Rio Janeiro we have dates to the 15th of
February. Six vessels were loading for Europe with
70,000 bags of coffee. The sales during the last five
days amounted to 68,700, reducing the present stock
to about 14,000,000 bags. Rites 25 cents. and 41
to 5 per cent. per bag.
Exchange on England active and firm at 281.
On the 20th February the British steam-ship
Thames arrived at Mobile from Vera Cruz, bringing
22 passengers and 46,000 dollars in specie. She
took on board at Vera Cruz and Tampico 2,000,000
dollars,

Telegraphic news from Montreal to March 5, state
that at the municipal election on the 4th, annexationiate
were returned in two wards. There was considerable
rioting, and numerous windows were smashed.

COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE.

NEW YORK, Mannar NIGHT, Malt= 4.
The Anterite, which tarns oat these edvicae, brought mere
orders for government and state stocks upon her recent arrival than
any of the readies steamers for muse mouths past. The transfers of
St the United States loan on foreign secount during during the past
week ending the let last., amount to 12%300 dole., whilst three of the
loam of Penneylvania. New York, Ohio, be, have probably been
equally satensive. United Mates Moths an still in request.
The statement which was made some three months ago, bared upon
• the report of tae secretary of the treasury, that a new loan would be
required to meet the eapeeted deficit of 3,800,000 dela. In the revenue '
for the Isealrer.ding the 30th of June next, has evidently had a
tentinsey to chub operations in government securities abroad. The
probability, however, of each a ken being required, has been greatly
diminished by the fact that Use receipt of duties far exceeds the calcu-
lation of the secretary.
The demand for specie to meet the payment of duties, connected
with the fact that there I. now 3,k81,5• l dole. 41c. :oat d up in the
sub-tresausy In this city, has certainly eorne effect upon the money
market; yet we harem decided change to notice.
Foamus Excerritoms.—London, 101 to 1081 ; Paris, 3.311 to 3.781 ;
Amsterdam, 321 to 40; Hamburg, 34,1 to 331; Bremen, 7;1 to 781.
(From F. L Talcott and Co.'s Circular.)
Corroe.—Our last repo, ts were per Europa, 11112 ult. The sales of
the 19th to the 23rd inclusive amounted to 11,100 bales, at an
sidearm of 10. to 1 a., establiabi!ag the quotation of 13e,for "middling"
New Orleses, and 121 e. for • middling" Uplands. The America's
advice* were looked be with much interest, and an advance of
generally anticipated. tier accounts were received per tek-graph, on
Sunday, the :4th ult., and, their tenor disappointrag holders, the
market immediately receded ie.
The sales from the 23th uIL to date inehuilve, amount to 10,000
bah*, chiefly fur export, the market closing ateadtly at the snarled
quotatiuns, on the bads of 121 e. fur middling Uplands, and 12;e. fur
middling New Orleans.
In regard to the propel& extent of the crop, every etneeseive ac-
count from the south tends to confirm the correctness of our ear:y
estimate of 21 to 3,130,000 bales, and although parties on this side
were disappointed in the tameness of the Liverpool market, and the
willingness of holders to well on receipt of the Outadee asterism as
advised r America, they are not yet satisfied that 7d Pr " fair "
will check the consumption in the ratio of the diminished supply.
That price, as we were advised, wee based on an estimate of 2,300,000
bales, the "standard estintare" of Liverpool; hut that standard must
be lowered to conform to tenth, whether prim rim or fall.
The remise at all thepary as made no on 27th ult., a week after
the fispertare ter the Kamm a decreer of 228,400 halm The
delleithey, It will ea sow by the straw* etatestast, is rapidly fa-
eraulag—enter smeary r woos barn.
This mammas a meth tip heat the latest dates per mail, but letter
accounts railed per V' establish a still greater deficiency.
With regard to the at New Oriesne, the decrease in the
whale free Leninism leadodppt wa., on the 23rd ult., 182,109
hike. but the enema ken /teeth Alabama, Tennessee, and Arkansas
was 72,338 baba The amml deficiency, therefore, at New Orleans
(for we Novae wth admit that the product of North Alabama,
Tennewe, sal Arkames will not eseeed that of last Karon) ws., on
the 33rd ult., 182,044 Inks; and the same remixes will ap,ily to
Texas, Florida, and Oettrgla.
We annex quotations, statement of receipts, exports, &e. The ex-
pot to Great Bittern, it will be observed, is 231,000 bales lees the
Year
Atlantic Cotton.. Gulf Cottons.
Inferior
Ordinary to good eedinary ll to II 111 t0'124
Mid. to goad mid l2 to 12( 12( to 141
Mid. fair te fair
131
Fully fair to good fair

--
1819. 1848. 1447. 1816.
Receipts at the porta 1,501,000 1,237,0t0 1,342,000 1,321,000
Ezports to Great Britain 445,000 626,000 947,000 358 000
Ditto. to Prance 153,000 153,000 196,000 120,000
Do. to other foreign ports 80,000 141,000 144,000 73,000
Total export
Mock on band
Foamslee Gooos --Sinee our beat report the market has Pea
to a stale of saapended animation ; traweetions bare been limited,
end the reign of dulness has been supreme. The eefhiryry of January
renders the oontraat still more 'Wong than it would of howls ap-
pear; but, notwitba coding the quiet state of trAde among the im-
porters and domestic commission boom, still, almost all Lands et
goodo maintain their former prices. The southern jobbing houses
begin to be busy, and the imparters enticitate an active demand
this month.

Piusoi.—The stock on hand is very mall, and, no withattnding
the taste with which they have been selected, thare generally sell-
ing without a pro&. printers copy them so rapidir, print them
so elegantly, and Pell them so cheaply, as almost to monopoluie the
sari" to themselves. _

TM prospect for profit on tbis article is very slight to the importer.
/Memos, Oammis enema, and all articles of worsted stuff goods,
are scarce, and gradually advancing here.
Dane D'Era.—This article is almost entirely oat of first hands, and
Mayers see obliged to do without maay qualities.
°mono= of good quality are In moderate dunned, sithough the
supply is smailL They set .lowly, at burl, remunerating prices.
Panne are sow so vet y cheap so to usurp their consumption almost
entirely. Buyers are very fastidious In their mite, and mikes they
see exactly suited to their fancy they will hardly bring the cost of
Importation.
LI/ILN OINGIKAMS are plentiful, and sale* ere made only at a semi-
flee, with the exception of very tine qualities, which sell very slowly,
at about prime out.
Uwe, are perfectly quiet, importers refusing to throw them away
at Ms pigment low penes, as the slightest demand either for home
trade or for export would speedily relieve the market.
Ftoca.—The export demand appears to hare aimed, and the trade
Is weaned to SINSTO.Ofitra and city consumption. Holders gene-
-I.lhem dm end ths market shows but little change ; C 301113011 and
t State sells at 4 dots. 57,e. to 3 dots. ; mixed and straight
Ohio, Indiana, and Michigan brings S doh. 12M. to 3 dots. 37 e.•'
pure idols. ban to idols. 624 c.; fancy and extra, 3 dole.
1174 c. to 6 adds.. 3e. Southern la dull, at 3 dots. die. to S dole. i.e.
according to quality, Mr Fredericksburg, Alexandria, Baltimore,
Brandywine, and Oecesetown. Rye flour, 2 doll. 73e., and own meal
idols. SI ie. tel digs., for Jersey with,ywine.
Geom.—Wheat is firmly held, few sales, at 126 e. to lffie for
Oennemee white ; 100 c. to ilic. for Ohio ; 1011 c. to 110 e. for Mardian
in bond. Rye Is dull, 61e. to C 1.., and barley scarce, at Ma t0e.70
Oats, 33e. to 37a for Jersey, and 44c. to 43e. or northern and Miner.
Indian men is lower, but In demand for good shipping parcels, at
34., to ate. foe mixed mothers'; Me. to 37e. for whits and yellow
southern; Ma to 37e. for Jersey round yellow.
Pumas..—The demand has fallen off, and prime have declined
to 61 dale, to 611-16 dolt. Pearls an heavy, at 8 dolt, with some
small parcels, at Si dole. per 100118.
Iruenuora without export demand. The cutters have taken some
small parcels at ile. for N. W. and 334 e. foe Polar. In South Sea, we
have bearded setrimsetions„

'linsLa-01-le-itig firmly-at 42e. to 45e.
BOOMILL-Them to sone in ant Lunde. Some pueole have Men
resold at SW for prime yellow.
enein.-flake et &cantle whis:e.bbio: been nude at 24e. for
drudge arks and 14 le. for billfrele. Mud, is Brea end in
demand at 2 MY. U. to Side ,• doL 95e. to 1 dot 40e. ;
Bordoeuz, 1 dole 50. to 1 dol. lie. Masa gin brings Me. to 103 e.
Psonseaus.-With large rewipts perk hal become dull. A few
eels of 11011 MOM have been Inds at le dole. Tie. to PI dole. 600,
had of pined a dole. PM Mel Is steady. Country, prime, 5 dots.
to Sash; mem S dole, lie. to 9 dole. 200 barrels Chicago, re.
N this. beef boas see in demand, and bring
11=11111W Led ie AIL !ales et prime in barrels havebeen
asassde dip. Wan shipmeb et done en now goiag forward, from
sass. The mart, sire trassory, Lao advanced 4e. per
Ke.--Ilstouliniege sow befog Men Se. tont. 18,10.
Tamosers.-Oottas, to livepd, L oWs at 36. 32d. to 36. 16d.;
abase, SOL to II& 99.; popdians, is *WOO; ; ditto in barrels,
h. ed. to la. ed.; gni, saii. met. To London Tobecoo, 20e. ;
Seer, I► ed.; momfassest ewe heavy geode, IS.. per too; pron.
show, la Mimi. In M. awe to Owen 4e. ft 4a. ed. To Havre :
reAdzumitsei= II den ; oasewerenen snipe le inn ; aurae, 40.
Onto. U. to esti. In Anelsebn 011, ie. To
ikaisbagg Ills% Nu; WI, No. To Caillonia Nemereseat gook.
Nu. ent ein went
Toutoot..-la seer Of
we to tilt staple it a quiet etas .bet with a
von ea andott dose tank ea admen doesesd so=
rosslang le seise id emits et lei Yea leatually eni
hos rood herb. A wed et It• tasboded Zitlebroo,
brouglit 90. meemg. TM ambet Is eery st tollowlag
rage et Miss, Mei in mem to onions Se ohsabove
Wee, via. :-/Leasaley Iffewilars ea elo. ; 19991119;16 746. to Sc.;
good, Me. to the.; prim Mielbsee, Ns. to NM, showlawan advance
of is. to Lo. Vlre d. Web, NIP. eau 1_9m61. ;la4
ematoo, 740. ; gook Ss. to 96. Ittnbtall. eic.;
middling, to yo._ raggto small; awn of boner disowiptioa in
mart Conn, IWO 130 to hotted deend sod asp.
ply. The week ea hod la bin enthst, ao be tat leetaut,
ems 1,141 Ingehmie 111111111, Va. sod N. C.. 17 ditto
Iterylemd - SA et Meek M tben keno were
la fart Wan. Medi el oboe UN Wise, of Cabs, Tars
sad lianas* et the ftwoer. At New
at
for Ns week dallleldartigin mooed up 1011 In& at at.
wooed quatetion. The sleek on 4,11111 kkde., bens Ins boa door ,
previous prise elan de Inane yein at the sena date. bat IWO
Dew sop lita yet wowed at my of so readetag warn The M-
ood
bbd Miss* at tin nap of the Vain palm,is woo to 1000
.