The Express.
London, England, 1850-10-07 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, MONDAY EVENING,

THE TRADE AND NAVIGATION RETURNS
I FOR TILE FIRST EIGHT NOM= OF

---
'Ur Secoent ief .111Worto tat tiVerle tot '
ra:he Bth if floptscabole. lad
of the Ittele down to: Pig 914 L
by 6alloard of Trak. - • .
~lre ;Lass made releservatiesi
'thirds Of So& me &let inseam is- la
lambs, sad mine. The number of case and damp
beim about themes in 1850 saia 1848. If Oslo bat
lei iff Serails Of Bgiter slime imparted,
thee, less been a muck greater distaste's is the hest
of boon sad pork. - ()towboat *milieu .beweea
2,350,831 quarters imported is 1880. fee 11,70A,Ogit
quartos in the cortspoditag months of the irk
ceding year. Of barley muse, *Muir tbai.b....
have boa ornaidsralgy is. then k . (Millman
anal there have been sheet 850,009 cwt km hsgadisi
this par this the Ist. Of polooloo, although de
importatks has eacernorealy esissented ia the pa,
in the swath it was.
If we put to drioreg,itaport d. lea 4. th a ,ye ar
is 100,0001 b. less than 1 , but tbs. mas 9asat4w
mere than 1848. The aoasemos„ however, in-
crease seek yaw by 100,0013 its. Wits le deathly is-
ereadng in impart sad esarimption, lipirib show
es astable a therms of import at least from last year.
The emu returns are Uarving the attention d
them timid sinew who are haunted by fears of our
free-grown segue seeenalriag before hefts ess
titioa. The more Moral terse of &Wrist eoaceded
to foe4segus have not hitherto, at hot, goes far
to j their parkin. no sugar imparts from the
British est Indies in 1849 exceeded thorns cl 1848,
and those of 1850, though not quite equal to As
beams,
pals treat Maaritins in 1849 mended those d 1848,
MI these of 1850 show a soatiaans increase. The
from the Bast lodise fell off slightly in 1849,
sad inalein in 1850. The aggregate imports from
British pariseions in 1849 were in exam of thous is
1848, and the increase cantina in 1850. On the
contrary, the imports of foreign wager in 1849 were
Ise than he 1848, aid those in 1860 have been
hitherto les than in 1849. Looking at the quantities
retained for home consomptlea, the result is still
more favourable to British swam
The wool imported from British possessions' con-
tinues to gain upon foreign wool. la the Arse eight
months of 1849, the wool unportad from Bride per
melons amounted to 28,457,889 Its, treat otstb2llllll
to 20,012,395; in the Ant ought mouths Alf lbe
importation of wool from British pommaital has fir
creased to 38,027,780 lbs., that from She pair boo
fallen to 16,299,322 lbs. The total imports el well
were 48,470,064 lbs. in 1849, and 54,327,082 lbs. In
1850. More than the whole increase wu upon colo-
nial wool.
la short, whether we look to the old tropical colo-
nies, or to the new extra-tropical missile, the fallacy
of the opinion that free bade moot be deblineaSl to
our colonial ponseadcas is bag ingirteasatally made
manifest.

retiriag ham -the- dad, as bolero, when the
soigne was beembed... The lion of '
gamier, or Mime she Ittorti :off him di,
the mom, mould be the MOO ter open
the legislative tadexeigihrs• ll*
tiaras appears to. . regers„ emelt a step
impasible, for It hay: , •
la the atrium of the •,.^IdA, the diadlealleir 4
ahsamernier ideas Isetered as the acessasseent ,
temp d'/tat. Tao Obsetelleeo of Peneaseate would
have an Japanese duty to MIL eel
_weld set NI 1
its emetics. It weeld encase! thesmat
...bow Wee, lir threw=
the her of the saHrasl mareeli
ossaeatica ethos Oadabse. Shedd give
iesseadately the will willik-lhe Of as,
satiates, to cell wider ht MeSioasi..fis the same
of the Legislative AreetWy. al ..firda7 itiZtxods
;edged neesseary far the accasefahmest or his
Weirs, however, that the repine of his dtheissal
itheradm.
It is soli that the military Wambold of the P
diet is to be definitively anstitated, and that the
Oath of thil new organisation, whith are ready 4
Into
be put intseallen before the Amenelet+.44B,,
several general Acme having tiotheledsli hi' •
example of General limpet' and bee me
camp of the President. Rumour ad tilit
thoroughgoing Bthapartist ministry is all ti sairle Mt-
pyise the present, to obtain fens the Ansmblytbdrint.
ewe of the coastitation, the decennial prOlongadma.of
the President's powers, and la ease of refuel to adopt
the final room* of an appeal to the mumbisted W-
heys of the people. Then IS nothing very War In
thous reports, but the revival of them at this ttiothelet
iisymptornatie of the widosi.. able of things. The
gramd review me the 10th idled forward to as en
rowers out ef which somas idepleidit swan may vier,
possibly be born. There Is math &A den in the
army an the subject of thedistributisadohampeLu&.
but **prudes b soya& to be toots son ed ly.
the Aims than the amen 'Military mmeeptibiliSss
me is seek a format that the least spark seems
hie of predashig en mission. It is net hnpro
theiefeee, that some serious Widest will grow oat
that treessien. An artisis lip M. de Corns, an ardent
=of the Elysth, he the•Monitarr du floe and
, which mess to be a sort of essel-olisial
apology foe the treats et &ampere, has drawn
ma attention from • tbe violets' of its tons.
After addressing vehement reproaches to the orgasm
of the majority, whom it assume of being kegs*
with the socialists for the dattrustion of the Premetheth
authority, it correlates In time terms
You would Ada asemeade year realms that the OW Itte*
sand spectators, vim ealeastless Were anted aft pia
of the troops as di. Moth, were moistises ef the Pk Di.
sombre ; yes wesM fats penes* them that &the soldiers
abed "Viva Napalm " amass they received a ratios of
wino ash. You would wish to sake your nada* a many
Ows therefore your bath% own your hatred;
dose the popularity of the President mortifies you,
lase you an his swedes, bane at least the courage to wage
spats him an °pee war. Yoe will as. the soldiers, en.
breekhetst, allied by the holing of loam sad duty.
alma with mew Waists to your seditious attacks easiest
the nephew of the Emperor.
To the number of journals summoned before the
Court of the First Instance, en Wednesday, for eon-
inventions of the
.press law se to signature, meet be
added the /tepidity*. The case of the &ale is oft-
aimed particularly hard, for the offence of this paper
was merely to insert a letter from a subecriher, am-
tersigned by the editor.
The collar of the Golden Fleece, presented to the
President by M. Bonrygoing, anthemeador at Madrid,
on the part of the Spanish government, is the same
which was worn by the Emperor Charles V.
General Castelhme has canoed a sham siege orthe
fort of Vitrollerie, near Lyons, to be made by the
troops under him command. The journals of that city
publish every morning a detailed bulletin of the
operations executed for its attack or defence, the
Gning of trenches, the .raising batteries, duo., ito.
alleries are erected Mier the opens of operations, in
which the ladies of Lyres may witness them, thi
mats is which are sought after with mach avidity.
Sipa lisseeni has appealed to the Council of State
mildest the eissision of the Minister of the Interior,
revoking Me appeletment of manager of the Italian
Opera. The grenade of appeal are arbitrary coudact
and abuse et . An Injunction on the thematic"
of the new decree is also sought, until the
judgment of the Mama of State.
The Academie des Beaux Arts has held its pablie
annual meeting for awarding tho great prizes for
painting, sculpture, architecture, engraving, and
musical composition.
To-day the walls of Paris are placarded with huge
bills, announcing de plaiiir in the omnibus-
balloon "Ice Ville de Piria," which is to leave the
Hippodrome at 6 o'clock.

'N•

To Owl

ITALY.
PIEDMONT.

The Piedmanteee Gazette publishes, in six columns,
the text of the judgment against Monsignor Fran-
seal and the addieee of the procu rens-general, of which

we give extracts.
M. Peronlin, after stating that by meeting the
archbishop the governmeet desired to ensure public
tranquillity sod its own independence, 'end after citing
two example, is the history of Piedmont in which
*Supreme Courts had admitted proceedings in op-
timal*. to the Whet* of Rama, acid :
Sitibeetases 16011/11 two* W:ctte
by was Istaffirlest
to the Mehl* Mat to the
sod sovereign jusitifTiesi",llther by the frequent vie-
-1
Wes of We laws ea We wo‘twear. ea *deli the anytime 1
rahot new Wee we essiswroly whoosisbel Was ; sr by
pesseelmiese mph* tie yal ordsasas en As alb-
weeks Weitseity; or by taws all bode et Caw**
wail Ps memo Wm lo sawn with the lay See ; er
by Wks Is bh petwal lett* espresslews tooding to esw
lOW the goverment. a* Was te Waters *kb We hied
sinkerity is the emmilis of to weal* allelleates ; or, le
slew, y aly isehrieg lifted, opposed hi We saw pi*
WI le*weveleb gems as, *Wets eels Wages**
lothereseelholoshorpi sideathlet. net than bas
wie=
Whop Se los. Movable We Welled hsti
*Ws eel plysa sdnowl** bota selmalwepowes INS besi
A Ale peeneresed a abort Ilse view spigot liss.it wet*
be aloud teepsealate es the risen dewed* sowleg, sad
sothlag Is left bet se Well NI be
.11
testis. el bis lwaelse. Tbh will be deeps,4llll *I -
We violent agirsselea whish he has-Prowlewei -et die
dlreeder while be Iwo sowslosed la sesaeg Os pest
Wary *gob beim awed le the renew we they W
ebssevetall WOW. He h*, this, Ist to duck If
be bare peva& lasseures preliyuitto which be
may _serer pats. sod, sla hy m a kis see, or
tby rabesliWeer bw* to the f of
NNW.* wei.isiebilikisb aid amstast allid ad*isise. Iprooa fins
Ss lie swebeatepel Ws lestoweats wed eviiwei she. is this
meet the oivemirgmerel lies engem to pow easellreeks
sephloc yew is bola Massiguot Triomf, sad to w-
pes* his balsam
We blollowed the text of the judgthent by
`Which the Courtof Appeal of Twin, in maideratios
stelae evideace before it, well relating to the decree
-et 90th Julys, to hate relative to the demoted oriels.
ter. to Ross, oldie the henishmmt end saves-
WIN.
. A impplement to tbs.:frowsier Goofier's, in Its mim-
ing 'Me Iled October. the report that the French
lied esfessd rhie, Moesignor
apperspdy net wif=tiotplitelliei to in the
r dity the government had on anato-
banishment.

SPAIN.

[WM:.
4rillara. by thespian of Gad Mute; le.,
that since the mamas on which thosa yesearip-
WV nulitaty trials, which make the kind of
temaft to be *rambled bentingnt on the rank or grade of
thei atamwd are founded do not seat in the ores of the ace-
, allilMay persoes who by our meatordinances are made
*Mb* viol by mart sautid, do hereby erdela that the
Oat to be instituted by the osnuaaadentwehief, in
:ef oar t
s
a
id
21, 1829,"and, ars tu toi rdi,eld&
sist. FIZEOIRICIL WILLIAK.
Hassuarnuo, HArsao, Bowmen.
• Ifillhileabei, fleet. 30, lsdO.
• Tba Coe* of Appal sad the high courts of the
pollees, of Cassel and Fulda have adopted the in-
paelmln eamoldioe riot to recognise the proclamation
illita, which suspends their functions.
OiseraL Stank having redped his post es nu-
=of Closest, was sun ,ee on the Ist by (fen.
werdt. On the 3rd this officer also report.
himself dolt. The Formant Committee of the
Ohamber has new commenced a prosecution agent
Oen. Bayne which it will urge for ward as quickly Ni
possible. The commander is indicted for high treason
and violation of the osnatitution. The courtis prays/01
take the "sensary measures to order the anapensioe
end imprisonment of the accused. The courts are
judging and condemning mimes committed in carry-
ing out the Elector's illegal orders. Haynie has
entered upon hie office by publishing a pamphlet of
17 page" It is addressed to the military, and de-
signed to show that their oath to the constitution is
not binding.
M. Seidler, the commander of the burgher7gnard, is
not inclined to surrender his poet to Bayne*
nominee. Re has addressed the following letter, in
answer to Omen Itelmschwerdt's announcement of
his removals

rat, Provisional
Card.

Your exoellsecy forwarded me a letter, is with& I am
informed that I am suspended from my functions u Qom-
madder et **burgher guard, by order of General Herm.
MOlleilllloB,ll. 10 of the burgher guard law
_idl ordinances
emaatraipg that Mee nut pseud from the bitchier of the
Interior. sad is so saes ass the suspension of its commuter
be effused by is Aloes of the army. The said
Latter is add le be is execution of the ordinances
of dept. 4 sad / ban estiesse have net received the sanction
of the Smaddag idea Masker, they ere eoutrary
to the eustituties. . tussah lhandere, geva fleet to the
supessies notified without abrea4 of the coutiattioa and
laws; I was appointed to seentaand the burster guard
to upheld the laws and eardattlea. I therefore decline to
surender my position. • fhtrouni,
Omissander of the Bargher-getard
_ _

M. Bggena, to whoa' the general had offeved the
poet from which he woold have ejected M. Seidler,
has declined, in a letter which repeats preeisely the
constitutional arguments contained In that of M.
Seidler.

--Thivezirk director of Camel, &rodent, who hiss
proved him honour and loyalty in the late trial, is
disphaoed, and appointed to direct a government rail-
way. An incapable sabomlinate, named Wool's, is
named In his stead. The direction of the bezlrk of
Hansa, and a number Of minor fonctionarica, have'
also been removed.
A letter from Frankfort, of the 3rd, my.:—" An
event almost insonoeivable has taken piece. Andrea
has not only withdrawn her commissioners from the
central commission, eontrary to:the treaty, but, to in-
sult Prussia, has temperatily charged Baron Nell and
Major &alma to execute the duties of that ethos by
the side of Gen. Familiar and President Bottioher. The
other Austrians attached to the commission have also
received their recall, at least the order for that put-
wee is in Frankfort, so that the withdrawing of
Nell and Bzwikowski is sure to follow, and the
arobives and cash is hand will thus fall into the pos-
session of the Diet We can think of nothing now
bet of how Prussia will take this atrocious insult.
Baron Kubeck left to-day, General Schonhals goes
to-morrow; General Fabre du Four, a Warta:ohm;
officer of the military section of the federal oommis-
sion, reports himself sick, to avoid serving under en
Austrian major.
The Ober Borgermeister of Camel has issued the
following :

Chinne,—llled trials have found you faithful to law and
order. gormay Ms Marled your legal diemaitioa.
But yet Larder tail& await pot. Let Rome sedum yes how
the path el Auk% and thew, emu what' soy. Chimes —He
staadiest and eirmaappeet Our goad right wet be view:dem
IlAarwto, Obar-Bargentwiater.
- -

The Goths Life Assurance Society, in which Gen.
Haynau's life it assured for a considerable saw, has
iust called upon him to choose whether he will retire
instaatly from active military service or renounce his
interest in the emaciation.
HESSE-DARMSTADT.

A Darmstadt letter of the 2nd says:—" The resort
to the tax-collectors yesterday was so astonishing,
that these officers declare they never knew such
punctual payment. Even the negligent, who gene-
rally require to be admonished of the duty by circular,
paid this time without application. This proves that
tax-refusing is not the disposition of the people. This
most not be regarded as a sign of approval of the
conduct of the ministers, or as an intentional maltreat
to the behaviour of the people of Electoral Hesse.
On the contrary, our citizens are anxious to repair the
mistake of the Chamber. We have no ilassenpfing
hare to combat ; at the same time we know that it
was thrlngh his intrigues tbstorir government left the
inkm,and is cow opposed by ;he constitutional party.",
MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN.

A letter from Schwerin, Oct. 1, says :—" The pro-
ems dreaming the eld oonstitotion goes forward ;
ea the 80th alt. the council solemnised its return to
vitality at Restock. The select and privileged mem-
bers proceeded to their chamber in the old Council-house
with just as much pomp and parade as before March
1848. The former state of things, however, is for
from being brought bask s indeed, it is by no memo
probable that the old squkserehy will ever regain
their earlier isorition. The government. while bowing
to the verdict of the Arbitrel Court, will re-ema-
memo a oonstitational reform. It is expeeted
indeed that a constitution yid be ootroyfe, after the
Prussian model. each a proceeding would be curious
wugh, for what firmer legal ground is there for abo-
lishing the old constitution in favour of one like that
of Prussia than was pLaded before the Bohiedmerieht
la favour of that made in 1849 ? Another objection
is the diverseness in which the victorious squirearchy
sad the government understand the relation of Meck-
lenburg to Germinal,. The first would thank Petunia
Ihr its help and fneadahip, but. join the Fraakfort
get The goveramsat, however, as for se its sots
supeak, inclines to adhere to the ;Woo. The squires
would overthrow Countllalow, whp madd
Igrtredgoverement to the policy of Prussia, sad
pas Ilks Poke of Meekleabseriladiar. sdie .4p. so.
pumplogi it the Fnualfort •
PUUSBI4I.
=RUN, Oar. 4.
this ►

. . _
whom tie Am-- ---F7Dinuroni4l
. ill! 1.0.,,A
f Genera Clopra,,,i • i ~,1 idt . - 41
dhotis's! dviss -11. I 1:1 EL. ~.• pi •
pen *sr bet i L.,_'' 'I ' at d. pan, tite'sawoorn-
Le 4 Nit 4 , ...-vt ..'d to Be , colusendsr of tke
etipp 001 .11 , 141#11. : , ,isiriiii. •
la at o 9thfolaseckw
,2:,- + peulitayk . , oiler , do
soli& 10:44121:1" mow one or Nu • arUntants received the
I sal*: . hie master nothing to do with the
Mews ovoid di..
ipiel es kg to bombs, nod or it. ootamander: Shod,. eAse the
g =ir7ol:r Can ceder !moving M. &dist Om
ow_ Another ordinance has issued *SOD
.74....0t0810 OW masa at Villitsiroshad ; it is worded Wilk
ten Ifillld sive Wm 1-- .