The Express.
London, England, 1850-11-11 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, MONDAY. EVENING, NOVEMBER 11, 1850.

Mations with aweaunent. He is
city,
hat bas ski oihee rajiiiiiiso with fie
otthe elty. nadirs bie mtenat to the
the Aseembirelease. Meisel
of rival independent police ffrmrs Iml.l
same nlatira peettioa to 9rtler that 12
does to Donis Napoleon, he disdains to ave..
at the extensive renames of infatuation at Ihs
mud of the prefect, and employs a far wait
oartor whom neither M. Caller nor thisiner
Rapublio seem to lave as, rat der
Is-Leto writes : "It is a limn:
Anna fellow, to which the hmallomeny enepayed
tit the Assembly has attached an latioo.l. deplore
bb ter the public', and ridiculous foe Iskissie
IL Caller has written a letter today to K Yon,
Mandly rebuking him for not giving direct: in-
halation of the plot which be thought to have
basted, and has uttered a decree bT which the
offending functionary is deprived of his pay until
farther orders.
The Committee of Permanence held to-day its final
sitting. It was occupied with the incident of the
reported sitting of a branch of the Dix-Deoembre on
the 29th.
The Bourse was much agitated to-day by the news
contained in the Gazette de Cologne, that the King of
Prussia had called oat the landwehr. The Fives
closed at 91.95, with a fall of 80 centimes upon the
closing price of yesterday. The Threes fell 50c.
The police yesterday operated a descent upon an
illegal club sitting in the fouborrg Montmartre, and
styled "Friends of Order and Humanity," a branch
of the " Dix-Decembre," and nixing the registers, sta-
tute*, &e., with a view to future inquiry, dissolved the

• sort
g tile

Society. - -
By a decree dated yesterday, the prefect of police
ordered the closing of the club called National, in the
Rue Neuve St. Augustus, 33, where a certain number
of the legitimist party were met. The members are
prohibited from renewing their sitting, ander pain of
being considered as forming part of a secret society.
The Patric states that the mesons of the President
of tbs Republic will be read to the National Assembly
on Monday.
In coast quence of the serious aspect of the crisis in
Germany, M. de Persigny is not expected to leave
Berlin jest at present.

SUNDAY EIIINTNO.
The vigorous measure taken by M. Cartier, in en-
ding the pay of the Assembly's Commissary of
Police, M. You, which I announced yesterday, is
another dash of hostility from the executive in con-
tioustion of that war which seems inextinguishable'
between the rival powers of the state. Jost as Gen.
Neumayer was doomed to expiate by his disgrace the
silence of the infantry 'pm the plain of Satory, the
dissolution of the society of the Dix Deoembre has
been visited on the head of M. Yon ; the Prefect of
Polio@ having in this matter evidently served the
resentment of the Elyeke. The step taken by M.
Cartier is grounded in his decree upon the following
motives :

Wberess, on a meet occasion, M.Yoo has thought fit to ad-
dress ifteiset reports to some enembers'of the Natioael As-
sembly on a pretended conspiracy easiest Gee. Changernier
sad the Pres! lent of the Chamber, without h• at %bemuse
time transmitted his reports to the Prefecture of Polite, which
could not consequently control end rectify them, and is ease
of seed take the necessary measures ; and that remits unfa-
vourable to public order have attended this infraction of t►e
orders which he bad received ; alas whereas by acting thus
he net only violated the rules of subordination, but likewise
eornpromised the responsibility of t►e prefect of police, we
decree as follows : The salary of M. Yea, Commissary of
Pollee for the Assembly is suspended until further order.
The Prefect of Police, Canino."

The Poueoir announced that M. Yon would be dis-
missed from his post, but it seems that, having been
appointed by the President of the Assembly and the
questore, this functionary cannot be turned out with-
out their sanction.
The Committee of Permanence met yesterday for
the last time. After some couversation on the letter
of M. Curlier, and on the tone of the Bonapartist
journals, M. Dnpin, President of right of the
Committee of Permanence, presented • very
clear summary of the labours of the Committee. He
stated that it had understood its elusion with intel-
ligesos, and had fulfilled it with seal, prudence, and
firmness. It had felt that Rapist was one of vigilance
and continual and indefatigable surveillance, but that
it should be prudent in action, inasmuch ass it was not
a committee of action, of initiative, but simply a com-
minim of surveillance, whose sole act should have
been the convocation of the Assembly, if it found itself
obliged to act. It had consequently so shaped its con-
duct. It had watched over the situation with a
vigilant eye. Whenever it has seen any indication
menacing to public security and to the great power it
represented, it had watched it, and, without exceeding
itsattributes,had warned the executive power, and had
held itself ready to conv,..ke the Assembly lithe ques-
tion had taken a gravity of character more alarming.
Its solicitude had been directed to these questions
principally, and on these three questions not only the
event had justified the Committee, but the executive
power Reel f has admitted it to be right. About six weeks
since it signalised the society of the Dix Decembre
as dangerous to public security, and its intervention
in polities as exciting observation. The government,
which contested the exactness of this opinion, had ac-
knowledged its justice by di-solving the society. It
had then admitted the Committee to be right on this
point. The Committee had seen with alarm and vi-
sited with blame the reviews at which the soldiers
I received unusual distributions of wine, which had
'erten the effect of begetting a state of drunkenness
which led to disorder, and had the object of inducing
them to utter cries contrary to the regulations, and
which often degenerated into factious shouts. The
decree of • council of war pronounced the day before
yesterday, stated that the first inconvenience existed;
as to the second, the government had lately admitted
the Committee to be right by dismissing M. d'Haut-
peele who had entered into an engagement to prevent
these objectionable scenes, and who had tolerated
them. This question, which appeared to be closed,
had been lately again opened by the dismissal of an
hosourable general. The Committee, by avoiding
pushing affairs to a crisis, without violence,
without publicity, but by using moderation mixed
with firmness, and by the influence of good
advice, bed succeeded, without convoking the Assem-
bly in skein the question in a way conformable to
the priseiples and interests of society. The order of
the day, which it desired I. have seen issued six
weeks auger by M. d'Hautponl, had been published,
not by the government, indeed, but by the general-in-
chief of the army of Paris, and had been accepted by
the government, which, on this point also, had admitted
the Committee to be right. It may then be asserted
that all the questions which had agitated the three
months ethos the prorogation had been settled before
its termination, settled as they ought to be, in the
opinion of the Committee of Permanence, and closed,
not by it, but by the government. This resumi of M.
Dupin terminated the sitting.
The Committee of Permanence received Woo the
report of the sub-committee of three, appointed by it
to confer with the Minister of the Interior, on the re-
velation which had been made at the preceding sit-
ting. One of the queatorsafterwards read a report of M.
Yea, Commissary of Police of the National Assembly,
One of the members of the Committee having observed
that independently of this report the commissary of
police had prepared a prates-verbal, in form contain-
ing the declarations that he had received, the Corn-
"titles resolved that this functionary, who bad pre-
=nit in the quality of officer of police, should
it it to the Procureur of the Republic, to be
dealt with according to circumstances. Before sepa-
rating, the Committee decided that its minutes should
be deposed at the secretaryship of the presidency,
and should not be published or deposited with the
archives unless the Assembly should so order.
The Assembly will resume on Monday its legisla-
tive labours. The old bureaux will, according to the
resolution of the Assembly, direct the first operations
of the session.
The busitess will commence by a roll-call, to ascer-
tain the absent members. There are about five
hundred already arrived in Paris. The Assembly will
ballot fur the composition of the bureaux, aid for the
nomination of committee., of initiative, petitions, and
leave of absence. The election of president and the
members of the burets of the Assembly will take
place on Tuesday. Triers is only one new election to
validate, that of M. de la Hitte, for the department of
eh Nord.
The Coesfittifiesnel states that the President's
message will not be read until Tuesday.
The funds showed a very sensible decline yesterday
evening and this morning at the petite Bourse and
the Passage de I'Opera. Toe Fives, which left off
yesterday evening at 9145, fell this morning to 90.16.
At two o'clock they had again risen to 91, and
appeared firm at that quotation.

Last eight the /mod Mate, the re-ope_ning of the
Dalian Opera. maim ltiLaspaaices of Mr. Lawny,
made as great stir in the Me world. The Pre-
sident, accompanied by 111. 'add and several aides-
&sump, were present. It Mae boxes the ministers
Baroohe, Bins's, sad Demme Lord Normanby,
and the majority of the diplematie mops, Dapin and
a hoot of representatives might be decried. Sontag
was mated to the " Bossumbede with enthusiasm
worthy of her best years, sad @Mated with an abun-
dance of bouquets. The tam, Calulari, with
whom Mr. Lanny bas mile to stop the part of
Mario, exerted his beet diode to prevent the latter
artist, who will not accept a portfolio in the Lumley
cabinet, from being missed. It was evident that there
existed in the malls a numerous party who sympathised
too strongly with the expelled, director Round to
taste the successes of his supplanter. Nevertheless,
the English visitors mastered so strong, and seemed to
be animated by such hearty wishes for the triumph of
their enterprising countryman, that the rounds of
applause were vigorous, and prevented the evening
from being damped by the discontent of party rivalry.
The reopening of this attractive theatre, whose boxes
were dispeopled by the days of discouragement which
folloired the revolution of February, was generally
hailed as one of the most agreeable symptoms of a
return to a more settled state of society.

ITALY.

PIEDMONT.

The parliament is opened, but no &amnions of in-
terest have yet occurred. On the 6th the officers of
the courts of justioe swore fealty to the king, to ob-
serve the statute and the laws of the state, and duly
to administer judos.

ROMAN STATES.

It is rnmoaretfthat---ie Sardinian agent, the Mar-
quis de Spisols, will sot quit Rome aor interrupt his
relations with the government of the holy see ; at least
so it is assumed by certain indications not equivocal.
He has been permitted to pass his effects duty fres at
the custom house ; a privilege, which according to
ancient usage, the Papal government accords to the
foreign representatives regularly accredited ; and be-
sides this he has brought with him his family. At
the end of October more of the paper money was
burned. The new committee for the examination of
the governmental (*doneness has been dissolved,
alter terminating its labours.

GERMANY.
AUSTRIA'S MANIFESTO.

If any doubt of the hostile intentions of Austria
previously existed, these must now vanish before the
statement of facts published in the official Vienna
Gazette, of the 6th inst. This document assumes,
from the place which it occupies, and the high tone
with which it is written, the form of an imperial
manifesto. Its length recludes us from giving it
entire to-day ; but it says :
That the military forme of the empire are pat in motion to
support, U neeemary, its remormraume. A Issy of 76,000

man is decreed, u wall as the formation of the first battalions
of ase lindwehr and the fourth battalions of the Hungarian
and Italian regiments, and the mobilisation of the regiments
of the military fronVen. A great army, furnished with the
neeessary materiel and provisions, occupies at th;s moment
the positions marked sett for it.
A geaeral.in chief whose um is a guarantee of victory
has been called by his Majesty to the seat of government.
Finally the corps of the Vorarlberg, ander the orders of (h-
-unt Legedics, has already entered Bavaria, in order to
meet any emergency. This last step has been taken in con-
junction with the brava troop of our faithful ally the king of
Bavaria. Wirtemberg is also arming with vigour, and so are
Saxony and other countries faithful to the confederation, in
order that independence may be maintained, and the rights of
the confederation may be guaranteed and its deities fulfilled
Amelia and bar allies thus much to execute the decrees of
the Dist, determined indeed to respect every foreign right,
but also to be repered by no danger or opposition in the
falfilment of their duties.

Such is the language of the official Gazette. There
is no doubt that Wartemberg and Saxony are arming.
The former has dissolved her Chamber under a pre-
text, and appointed the old Chambers, dissolved after
1848, to reassemble. This body is supposed likely
to consent to any government plane. In Saxony-, bow-
ever, a difficulty. offers, for there is a deficit of 90,000
thalers. Bavaria, whose Chambers should meet soon,
will not call them together, for obvious reasons, the
government having taken matters completely into its
own hands. The Bavarian fortress of Lsodsn has
been closed, and the puns from the Rhine towards
the Grand Duchy of Baden are closed. Hesse.])Arm-
stadt has joined the Austrian coalition as well as Nas-
sau. It is for this reason that Gen. Sohreckenstein,
commanding the Premien forces in Baden,
has received orders to take up a position
between the Necker and the Murg, where his forces
may net on one side upon Thuringia, and be supported
there by the Prussian force recently marched into
Nassau through Frankfort.
Nor is Prussia acting alone in calling out its troops.
The Duke of Brunswick has received orders to raise
his forces, and the same has been given to the Saxon
Duchies.

The Aostriaes have advanced from Bamberg, and
are said to have entered Cabarg, as will be seen Com
the following despatch :

-
BERLIN, Nov. 8.
"We understand that the Austrian troops hare en-
tered C ',burg. It is understool that they are on
their way to Holstein. The Duke of Coburg has ar-
, rived in Berlin." _ _ _

The papers latest received merely so far confirm
this despatch, by saying that, on the 3th inst. two
battalions of the Wellington regiment and two batta-
lions of rifles had passed through Bamberg on their
onward march. The Sehwarzenborg Hungarian regi-
ment was about to pass through also. The latest
news from Berlin is contained in the following tele-
graphic despatch :
" Berlin, Saturday Evening„ Nov. 9.—The state of
affsin remains unchanged. Fresh despatches have
been received from Count Bernatorff at. Vienna, and
the ministry is now sitting in council under the presi-
dency of the King."
From Hanover we Lan, under date the sth inst.,
that the government has refused to sot in obedience
to the orders of the Diet of Frankfort in reference to
interfering in the Duchies.

the Staatholiorochaft to motors peace in Holstein si
part of the federal territories of 13ermanv, and to re-
establish the sovereign rights of the King of Den-
mark within that duchy as its lawful sovereign, and
in case of their refusing to obe7 the resolutions of the
Bundestag .threatens them with a forcible interven-
tion. Like all the Austrian notes on this subi ect,

this letter is marked by a total ignorance or wilful'
blindness to the real Treed= at ism. The peeve of
Holstein has never been disturbed in opposition to the
sovereign rights of the King of Denmark, the
Hol-
steinera are in arms to oppose the illegal incorpora-
tion of the duchy of Schleswig with Denmark, and
the illegal rupture of the national and political ties
by which the two &Aliso are connected. Huldein
does not refuse to acknowledge the sovereignty of the
King of Denmark, bat it does refuse his ri4ht to dis-
turb wantonly and illegally the union with Schles-
wig; to withdraw the customs frontier from the
no•th and to replace it in the south of Schleswig, and
to subject Schleswig to a purely Danish government,
regardless of the independent rights and privileges
which have been secured to it by treaties and royal
decrees without number. The war has not been

carried on in Holstein, but in Schleswig : not one
drop of blood has been shed in the former. With re-
geed to the continuation of the war, the Staathalter-
schaft are as desirous of peace as the Bundestag and
England can possibly be, and they only ask for terms
which shall secure to them inviolably. those rights
which they believe, and justly so, that the duchies
have a right to. They are ready to propose an ar-
mistice as desired by Prussia through General Hahn,
though the terms are somewhat different than those
which were suggested to them. They require that
they shall not be called upon to propose terms, which
could only be advantageous to a party completely
subdued, and without the slightest hope of a change
of fortune. The army of the duchies is more numerous
than it was at the bade of Idstedt, is as anxious as
ever to meet the Danes in the Held, and the timancial
position of the government is such that the war can
be carried on for some months longer without any
great exertions. That being the case, and a time of
year being at the door at which operations can be un-
dertaken with prospects of success against the Danish
position, it is not fair jolty, and no Englishman will
advocate the imposition of terms which deprive the
duchies of all the advantages which their unbounded
perseverance—call it obstinacy if you like—and their
unheard of sacrifices, still leave to them. The nego-
tiations carried on through General Hahn, who, we
understand, has returned to Berlin, have terminated,
and, owing to the fall of Herr von Radowitz,
are not likely to be renewed. The duchies,
therefore, are left to deal solely with Denmark
and the Bundestag. The threats of the latter
will be disregarded, and an intervention be
necessary to restore pace. With regard to Denmark,
we cannot undertake to say what her intentions are.
Her policy has, throughout this struggle, been to
make war in summer and peace in winter. The
advantages of this policy are obvious. From the
nature of the ground the winter is on 01l occasions,

and more particularly so on the present, most advan-
tageous to the Schleswig-Holsteiners. It also de-
prives the Danes of all support from abroad, and cuts
off their connexion with the seat of government and
their supplies. Whether Denmark, if successful in
procuring an armistice during the winter, would net
renew hostilities in the summer, is a debateable ques-
tion. She is already seeking the means to do so with
effect, if it shoul4 become necessary, by endeavouring
to negotiate a loan for a large amount in the city.
Five er viz millions are spoken of.
The following is the reply of the Duchies to
Prussia :
PAPLY OP THE STAAIIIALTESSCRAPT OP BCHLEBWIO-ROL-

ITIA TO TER PRI:NOIRE DISPLTCB OP OCTOBER 23,

Tb. esteemed letter of Cis Emslleney, General Radowita,
the Royal Premier Minister of Foreign Affair'. dated Oct.
23, has been received by the Siaathalterschaft, at the hands
of General Hahn, and been submitted to solemn and deli
berate consideration. The Staathaltersahaft has the honour
to reply se follows:
In the Fragile's memorial which accompanied, and ex-
plained, the treaty of Berlin, it:wea expressly stated that the
Danish govemmeut was prepared to come forward with
a declaration of its intentions, which were entirely
of a character to lead to a peaceful settlement of
existing difficulties. The Staathaltersahaft has already
complained that these alleged intentions have not been acted
upon dace, otherwise a renewal of war wnuld have been
avoided. The more anxiously the Staathaltercbaft desired
such a declaration, the more must it now rejoice to learn from
your excellency that proposals of peace may be expected
from Denmark, in conformity with Art. IV. of the treaty
of pease. Whether these overtures may be made
through a central organ of the G,ricanic cont.-
deratiot, or directly to the duchi:s, we shall hail
them with Joy, and entertain them most earnestly. The
Staathalterechaft is always ready, and especially in-
clined to appoint plenipotentiaries, to discuss with Denmark
the best modes of formally fixing the form in which those
rig ht. which have been so often and so generally acknow-
ledged, may be embodied so se to satisfy all equitable claims,
of mune subject to the ratificalon of Germany, in so far se
the rights of the entire confederation are concerned. The
city of Hamburg is probably s fitting spot for such negotia
tions. The assurance of your Excelleacy that an organ truly
representing Germany will certainly guarantee and uphold
every right of the confederation and its individual states—
thus, therefore, the right of Holstein to its an-
cient emnexion with Schleswig, as forming an in-
tegral part of the kingdom of Denmark—has filled
the fitaathaltertchaft with confidence, and. it of course

experts that to it, as to the government most deeply inte-
rested in the rank of all nesotiations • fair and Inn repre-