The Express.
London, England, 1861-04-22 00:00:00

ITALY.

TURIN, Ann. 72.

Signor Ratazzi, the president of the Chamber of
Deputies, is indisposed. It is believed that he will
not preside for some days.
The Ita.ha says Garibaldi will not attend the
sittings of the Chamber of Deputies for some days,
as his health requires that he should remain quiet.
It is said that he will go to Treochi, near Cre-
mona.

TURIN, S.triliaAy.

The discussion on the reorganisation of the
Southern army was continued to-day in the Cham-
ber of Deputies.
Signor Conforti supported the order of the day
proposed by Garibaldi.
Count Cavour defended General Fanti's project
of law, and declared that the Minister of War had
no intention of wounding the feelings of the Garibal-
dian generals, whom the ministry highly esteemed,
Their resignation would, he said, be productive of
regrettable consequences.

Count Cavour then defended the decree of
April ordering the formation of three divisions
of volunteers. He examined the orders of the
day proposed by Garibaldi and Baron Ricasoli,
and showed the difficulties in the way of imme-
diately placing the volunteers on active service.
Count Cavour continued as follows, " If, after
the speech of General Bixio, the government were
to give him the command of the volunteers, it
would be a kind of declaration of war. (Marks of
disapprobation.) The government has frequently
declared to Europe that the aim of the Italians is
to complete the Kingdom of Italy by the annexa-
tion of Rome, but that this will be done peacefully
and with the consent of Franoe. The government
has likewise declared that it will not take the initia-
tive in a war for the recovery of Venetia. A spark
may set all Europe in a blase. England has posi-
tively declared that she will be against those who
shall provoke such a conflagration. It is therefore

•mwu w WO qua WO so/ av •
meats, in order to avoid a conflict between Italy
and another power. The ministry cannot agree to
the order of the day proposed by Garibaldi." Count
Cavour admitted the possibility of following a con-
trary policy, " but then (he said) it would be
necessary to declare it openly. In such a case the
members of the cabinet, as Italians, would co-
operate by every possible means."
General Bixio gave explanations respecting the
resignation of the Garibaldian officers, which were
received with applause.
General Fanti also gave some satisfactory ex-
planations, and it was then stated that the resig-
nation would, in consequence, be withdrawn.
General Garibaldi declared loudly that he owed
nearly all his successes to his brave companions in
arms. He then put a question to Count Cavour
relative to the analog of the nation.
Count Cavour, in reply, said—As far as the
regular army is concerned, we have made two
levies in Central Italy, and um levy has beep
ordered in Southern Italy. A levy in Sicily is also
under the consideration of the government. The
quantity of war material required is almost com-
pleted. We possess 100 batteries of artillery, and,
thanks to the kindness of a friendly power, we have
also a great quantity of rifles. With regard to the
volunteers, the government will maintain their lists
(cadres), in order to make use of them at any
opportune moment. In cue of danger of war the
volunteers would be reorganised, and Garibaldi
would be requested to take the command.
Garibaldi said ho was not satisfied with these de-
clarations, as all the news from the interior and
the exterior was alarming. He insisted, therefore,
on the reorganisation of the Southern army.
The Chamber then adopted the following order
of the day, proposed by Baron Rioasoli, by 197
, against 77 votes :—" The Chamber, having heard
the declarations of the ministry, and being con-
vinced that the decree for the formation of three
' divisions of volunteers will be faithfully executed,
and that the government will suitably provide for
the brave Southern army, and that the government
will know how to increase and arrange our forces in
lan efficacious manner, and, finally, being convinced
that the government of the King will actively
occupy itself with the armaments for the defence
of the country, a duty which appertains to the
government alone, pumas to the order of the day."
NAPLES, Aram 20, 4.15 r.x.
The reactionary movements in the provinces
have been completely suppressed.
Rionegro, Melfi, Barile and Vico, the last retreats
of the insurgenta, have been occupied by Pied-
maltase troops.
The disturbances at Cosenza are over. The de-
puty governor, having quitted his post, has been
dismiased.
The city of Naples is tranquil.