The Express.
London, England, 1857-06-27 00:00:00

atER, BEALE, and Co,

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ZONDOS, SATURDAY, JUNE 27.

Wang a deputation of the West Indian pro-
prietary recently wawa On Lord PALMEASTON to
advocate aa extoarive plan of what they were pleased
to term " true emigration" from the Coast of Africa
to their rotates in the West Indies. they endeavoured
to excite the Permian into the adoption of that
plan by suggesting that France would be beforehand
with England if the British Oovernment did not go

into the 'enterprise at once.
In this suggestion the deputation did not, if re-
port speaks truly, err. The French Government
have, it is stated, entered into a contrast with a
commercial house at Marseilles, which has been
long engaged in the West African trade, for the
introduction of 20,000 free negroes from that coast
into their West ladies Islands, and the first vowel'
of the contracting merehasb has.it is added, already
telt Marseilles he the port of Wbydah. The Spaniel
Government, too, have, it is Mated in a Madrid
journal, a great scheme for supplying Cuba with
African labour without infringing any of the Slave
Trade Treatise with this country, which scheme can
hardly he other than scans imitation of this French

azariple-
Of the truth of these statements we profess to
know nothing; but, hawing as they do in the
wake el the proposition of oar own West India
body, sued filBlting, is that relating to France dose,
the anticipation expressed to Lord PALVERSIVN, We
010110 i, unfortunately, solvet them ma incredible.
U tree--if it be penile that France, Spain,
England, and Brazil cow about to enter into hot
obeletitisa for the lam& of Negroes from the
Coot of Africa he a• Ind Indies for the produc-
tion of eager in these teepball wineries, the friends
of humanity Rust beetle theembee, for, disguise sad
qualify the elbow se the pm Miss way, it hie in it dl
the elements of the Slave Troia
The esennone price to whiff sager be mew a-
tlases!, with the probability of its farther increase
rather than ib dukes, is In every reepeetwry deplo-
rable. It railiale tar mompliss el ea article
'fish Iles beam doe* a ameney of life among
the parer dime Sill SIN 116 IS bead and meat are
ham dear 1 lei k bee bete Ile obrom, at Leeds to
• illailatiON IRMA the waking people to abandon
the me of wipe use Ile peles falls 2d. a lb. The
COWS of Oda lie MI Orin 'sough. Indio producing
costableagemeft Owe in of wane epeeial map
times itedh- se the Ibitairll4s tam =mat of labour
apPlidall. 111 the saldredea d wow hoe of late
years Yea al, pertly from the heproved condition
of the Wows therein, partly from the ravages of
the chokes, lid partly from the unwise economy
of the planlue. Concurrently the use of
Nagar, sad the mow of using it, have
largely extembi at bens. The consequence is that
eager, whisk a lbw years ago coat only 121. a ton, is
sow selling ter la, and every one now interested in
sager production's prospering.
Ono Abet of high prices has been the revival of
the Move Trade in Cabs. Another malt is to be

bend in these English, Frenth, and Spanish schemes,
IS NMI% loader the mane et free emigration, large
bediseef sgross from the west coast of Africa to the
Bagliek, French, and Spanish sugar islands.
To apply the appellation of free to any such emi-
gration is the serest delusion in the world. There
is a free emigration from this country to the United
States and Canada, as there is from Germany, Italy,
and Portugal, to South as well as to North America;
and this emigration is free, because in Europe labour
is every where free, because the emigrants are suffi-
ciently intelligent to know whit they are about,
because they have reasonable prospects of improving
their own condition, Scats they are working out
what they deem their own happiness by their own
means, because no undue stimulus or temptations
are allowed to be applied to them. But even in the
esseof free emigration from the United Kingdom, safe-
guards, protection, stringent laws are thrown round
it; and in spite of legislation great abuses have
attended it.
But on the West Coast of Africa there is no cor-
responding class, no corresponding intelligence, no
corresponding means, no corresponding inducement,
and there can be no corresponding protection. There
is no identity of circumstances, and, is the English
sense of the words, there can be no free emigration.
It is either a delusion or an imposition to speak of
such a thing. Experience has proved that along the
whole coast there is but one class which will
voluntarily leave their country. That clam are the
Becomes, who seek service in our shipping in order
that they may save a little money, return to their
own country, and purchase an additional slave in
the shape of a wife. Beyond and out of the Brno
east there newer has been any disposition on the
pert of the Degrees even temporarily to leave Africa.
We will not dismiss the question whether Chris-
tendom ought, bemuse sugar has ?nen, to attempt
to deport tens of thousands of Africans under any
appellation to its sugar fields in the Antilles, or how
far the nineteenth century in doing so would differ
from the sixteenth, which in earrying negroes to St.
Domingo and Brasil deluded itself into the belief that
it was engaged in a missionary enterprise, and convey-
ing the unhappy Africans from paganism and misery
hiCluistianity and happiness. It may even be, as the
advocates of the Wed Indian body contend, that
abysms of fees labour thong from Africa to the
anger colonies and hook mph es Africa weld confer
grist Swab is MAW. Use Y so doubt . my