The Express.
London, England, 1860-10-05 00:00:00

PRUSSIA.

6,

BERLLN, Oar. 3.

The Staat Amager of Berlin announces that the
Prince Regent of Prussia has just nominated
18 life peers to the Upper Chamber, amongst whom
are M. d'Usedom, Count Pollutant, Baron de
Diergardt, Camphausen, Blomer, awl De Bernuth.
The cities of Memel, Greifewold, Halberstadt, Min-
den, Bonn, Elberfeld,and Barmen, have obtained the
privilege of sending each one representative to the
Upper Chamber. Considering the decided oppo-
sition of the Prussian House of Peers to a liberal
policy during the last session this creation of pears
has a marked significance. Most of the men thus
distinguished are well known for their liberal
opinions.

AUSTRIA.

VIENNA, THURSDAY.

The name-day of the Emperor of Austria was
celebrated to-day by a religious ceremony in the
Cathedral of St. Stepheas, and by a military parade
of the garrison.
This evening a grand dinner of the imperial
family takes place at Schoenbrunn.

PARIS, TavnuwAY.
Prince Metternich will return to his poet as Aus-
trian ambassador on the 20th inst.

HUNGARY.
PESTI!, Ocr. 4.

It has been announced by the Rcetor that the
University of Peath will remain closed during the
whole year.

The remains of General de Pimodon, who was
killed in the cause of the Popo, were brought to Civita
Vecchia on the 29th of September, accompanied by Count
de Couronel, the brother-in-law of the demand, Count de
Xeregoix, H. de Fteeneville, and the Prime de Ligne.
General Cialdini mused the following line from Dante to
be inscribed on the coffin "Le ire non Vlinao al di hi del
Togo" (Penehms du not extend beyond the gravel,
Statistics are at present the rage in Paris. An
eothisisstio proficient in that study lately calculated that
15 milliards of men have perished in the various wore which
have been waged since the creation of the world. Carry-
ing his calculations Mill further, he estimates the blood
shed in these ware at 3,560,000 barrels ; and, Liking the
weight of each man at an avenge of 10011 e., he concludes
that 1,560,000,0001b'. of human Sesh have been cut to
pieces by hostile weapons.
A letter from Rome says :—" A great sensation
has lately been mused here by the arrest of H. Berardi,
brother of the' prelate, who is secretary to the Cardinal
Antonalli. Between the prelate and his brother the
greatest affection existed, and the former, thinking that
the latter was like himself devoted to the Pope, commu.i.
cated to him state secrets and diplornatio correspondence ;
but the brother, either from his convictions being different,
sr from having been bribed, communicated (it is alleged) to
Garibaldi and the Piedmonts= Cabinet all that be knew
likely to interest them."
At the last sitting of the French Academy of
Samos, H. ➢tot replied to Sir David areweterla letter of
the previous sitting, .obeseviog Abet its egotists wore a:-
elusively personal, and relating to a question of priority
touching observations made nearly fifty years ago. He con-
ceived the wrongs Sir D. Brewster complained of to be
purely imaginary, and concluded by 'eying that at their
time of life such retrospective polemics should be avoided.

EXPRESS- FROM PARIS.

Orson ours ow; colutairosnerr.)
PARIS, THURSDAY Emma.
The Pope's allocution is now public in Europe,
but the Emperor's government, according to the
counsels that prevailed this morning, proposed to
prevent the French people from reading it. The
mi de la Religion had the document in type, but,
at the moment of going to press, received an order
from the Ministry of the Interior not to publish it.
In the course of the day, however, the absurdity of
attempting to conceal in France a manifesto of
which all the world will be talking in a day or two,
appears to have struck the authorities, for the
Pays and Patric, without alluding to the in-
junction served upon the Ifni de la Re-
ligion, claim for the government the mierit
of not exercising the powers contained in the
organic laws, by virtue of which it might have
prohibited the publication. We may therefore
expect to see the speech in the French journals of
to-morrow. In case you do not have it earlier, I
may mention that, according to report, the Pope,
without any circumlocution, stigmatises the
Emperor—the "eldest son of the church "—as a
hypocrite I As to whether the Pope means or
wishes to run away from Rome, nothing is known
with certainty. The balance of testimony is for
the moment in favour of the opinion that he in-
tends to stay. As to the report that General de
Goyon holds him a prisoner I cannot believe it.
The Emperor would not put it in his power to
damage him so much as he might do in the esti-
mation of the catholic world by declaring that his
protector exercised constraint upon hie person.
There is yet a further explanation about the ru-
moured voyage of M. Benedetti. According to the
Patric be has not left Paris, and is neither going to
Alexandria or Beyrout. The French commissioner
sent to Syria is N. Bedard, the Consul-General at
Alexandria, and it was owing to confusion that it
was said at first that M. Benedetti was going out
to one or the other of those localities.

The government journals reiterate their positive
contradiction of the report which they say con-
tinues to be circulated in foreign journals, that the
French Emperor is going to Warsaw.
M. A. A. Lavillier, an artist of Loisy (Marne),
was lately sentenced to eight months' imprisonment
and a fine of 100 fr. for speaking evil of the Em-
peror, and the sentence has been confirmed on ap-
Peal-
The Bourse opened with increased firmness, and
the Bente, which closed yesterday at 69fr. 25c.,
progressed to 69fr. 60c., but in the afternoon there
was a sudden reaction, attributed to rumours of the
departure of the Pope and of a threatening
diplomatic note of Austria, and the closing price
both for cash and account was 69fr. 90c., being a
fall of Sc. Mobilier fell 21r. 50c. The Orleans
Railway fell Sir. 75c., and Lyons and Southern
lfr. 26c. each. Western, Eastern, and Northern
rose lfr. 25c. each. _

I hear. as I am closing my letter, that Garibaldi
has gained a great victory.

Father Gavazzi preached the other day in the
square of San Francisco di Paolo, Naples, to an immense
concourve of people, and renewed his exhortations to libe-
rality on behalf of the wounded. The earnestness of the
orator communicated itself as if by magi* to his audience,
and contributions of every sort poured in from all quarters
—money in great quantities, sheets, shirts, sugar, lemons,
oranges, were brought in. At last one person threw down
his own handkerchief ; his example was followed by all
present, and in a few seconds a mountain of handkerchiefs
. .

war formed in the square.
A telegram announces that the submarine cable
from Algiers ism been successfully landed at the island of
Minorca, and that messages are in comae of perfect trans-
mission both ways. The distance is 250 miles, and some
portion is 2,000 fathoms deep —approaching the general
depth of the route of the unsuccessful Atlantic line. The
portion from Minorca to Toulon in France will be about
another 250 miles, and this is expected to be laid during the
present month, should the weather prove favourable.
A letter on the subject of the late accident in the
Tyrol, from Mr. Cock, the survivor, appears in the 27714e1.
Mr. Cock's story confirms the statement of the original infor-
mant, especially as to the " recideumeas and incompetent
knowledge of Millar," the guide. He bad been recom-
mended as • " moat experienced man," undertook the re.
spots:Ability without hesitation, and repeatedly assured the
travellers thatthough they must bepreparedforgreatfatigne,
there was no danger. Some allusion having been made to •
mishap that had occurred two years before, and the peed.
bility of its recomence, Hillier rejoined, —" There is
not the least fear of that, foe this year there is so much
snow that the whole glacier is perfectly strung." "Muller
alone selected the route, without interference on our part,
till we reached in the descent a snow slope, just shove that
on which the sad catastrophe occurred. Here poor Mr.
Watson suggested to him that it would be pleasanter
to go over the snow than by the rough path
which bordered it, and which Heller was about to
traverse. He replied, Yes, certainly," and immediately
bounded on the snow without further remark. The same
thing happened at the next, the fatal slope. Mr. Watson
again suggesting the snow path, and Muller again instantly
acquiescing, he was again the first to take to the snow."
In short, the blame rests with Milner in the opinion of the
guides at Soelden, who never cross this pass alone or with-
out the use of • rope, and of the judicial authorities of the
district, who have Since sentenced him to a year's im-
prisonment.
A Berlin paper state. that a rather singular duel
took place, three days ago, with pistols, near the came spot
where M. de Hinckeldy was shot. Two young men, un-
acquainted with each other, had • dispute at a party, and
one of them sent • challenge to the other. The letter fell
into the hands of the twin sister of the one challenged, and
as she bore a very strong resemblance to her brother, she re-
solved to take his place. Her antagenist detected the
scheme, and was gallant enough to fire in the stir, but Isis
example was not followed by the lady,
_who levelled at her
oppnent but fortunately only wounded him slightly.
TESTIMONIAL TO CAPTAIN DE BAMIAN.--Ou Tues-
day evening the. orenmilee of Garibaldi's Special Fund
entertained Captain de Rohan, naval aideclecanipof General
Garibaldi, at dinner and presented to him a harelsome naval
watch. B. H. J. Cissufurd, Esq., M.P.. occupied the chair ;
W. H. Ashurat, Esq., the rem-chair. Tike object of the
committee was so take farewell of Captain de Roban pre
rious to his returning to Naples, and to mark their high -
sense mud unanimous approval of all that he has done in re-
lation to the fitting and sending out of the British Legion to
Italy, and to render to the :laot captain their emphatic
testimony that the interest* of General Garibaldi, and conse-
quently those of Italy, have been worthily represented by
Captain de Bohan in this country. The meeting was a very
euthrisiastse one, and the festisies lasted till a late hour;
inspired also by • sense of teropor.my release from incess-
ant dailies of several weeks' duration.
GAILIDLLIM'S ENGLISHMEN AT GIBEALTAR.—Itd
the Gibers/tar Chronicle of Sept. 27, we read : "A number of
Garibaldian excursionists landed yeeterdey from the Milano
screw steamer, Captain Goldandsl, to view the town, reek,
and neighbouring country, the majority returning on board
before sunset. At an early hour this morning those who
had remained ashore during the night repaired to the
Milaszo, which took her departure at a quarter to eight
Naples,t for the island of Nisita, in the kinom of
NVe understand that Mr. John Woods Limelia,
late of her Majesty's Bth Foot, and Mr. F. God-
frey, a medical student at the Civil Home.
tal of this city, joined the party as volunteers.
We learn that the Wants proceeds with the 250 excursion.
lets for service in Italy to Nisite, an blind of Naplee,
ee
miles south-east of Pomuoli, in the gulf of Naples', there to
await the arrival of other vessels of the expedition. When
the whole of the force have joined they will proceed to
Naplee. Those in the Milano ere the headquarters, corn.
mended by Captain Boyle Machin, and in medical charge
of Mr. W. H. Embling, surgeon. The other officers are
ONAhprtirnylith.or,tis,n,E4rm, wmrenticea,rdi•no;rlo.l.idost:ditioxigh; Lieutenants;Ensigns
Deeideee, Edwards, Hayworth, and Roberts ; Onset,
master Geabbel, and AsaistanteSurgeon Thorn. baptair,
Goishanid, en arrival at Naples, joins Garibaldi 's navy, and
the charge of the Waste into the betide et Lis chief'
officer, who will take her back to Englond."
Mr. Grant Duff, M.P. for the Elgin Burghs Ril-
-1 dressed the electorsof Elgin on Tuesday in the Corn Ma:rket-
o Urquhart presided, and introduced the

AMERICA.