The Express.
London, England, 1859-07-21 00:00:00

THE ORIGIN OF THE PEACE.

(noes the Times.)

No one leas than an Emperor could render a
complete justification of the Italian campaign. It may be
questioned whether even Levis XIV., thoneh the hero of
more than on. bidden advance, could have explained
satisfactorily a march to the Misers and a return inifilill
fifty thousand men, sad we will not say how much mousey,
within two mouths. It is for these purposed that Emperors
exist, and when people talk of the crimes of Emperors they
forget how Ingots the respocudbility of which an Emperor,
once made, relieves the nation which made him. Napoleon
111. comes beck successful sad victorious. He has dose all
that he could do. He he not to access Fortune of one
treachery—him allies done beckwardasse—his soldier' of one
failure—himself of on mistake. Toads he does due honour.
Chief in his list of results is the new proof given of the mili-
tary power of France. Hie opponent may plead the fortune
of war for any shoat tuning of results ; not so the Emperor
of the French. His hand never lost its strength; his
weapons neither broke, nor bent, tin tamed their edge ; hie
eye never lost its stead.ry a; his forethought wee intallible;
yet what is the result, end why did he suddenly ones to a
standsHll, and se suddenly resolve to naive home as the
man whose countl: se hosts lay down to rest, and
in the morning were deed men I Wee this a
" visitatin ?" Wee it anything at ell that the Em-
peror could not foram ? Wes It anything to neaps even
the foeethoright of a child? He tells us honest what
it was that made it a matter of wisdom sad even necemity to
leave half the programme undone. "Obliged to attack the
enemy in front, who was blanched babied great fortresses,
end protected on his flanks by the neutrality of the surround-
ing territories, be found himself in face of Europe in arms,
ready either to dispute his sui ernes or to aggravate hie
reverses." But the ;rest fortresses, the neutral flanks, sad
the Continent watching for the tern of emote, were the most
conspicuous foci. of the question before • French sol,ier had
entered the kingdom of Sardine, The imp nittle conk-
sion was plan trom the lygioning. Tte Emperoreves bons
that an undertook the cease of Italy name the opinion
of Europe. Thu opinion continued as unchanged as the
Milne, the great fortresses, and the neutral Alpe. Fore-
thought itself le vein, end elleCtee the worst foe, when they
only serve to lead to a manliest and insuperable check.
Nothing else could have been hoped for than that somewhere
about Midsummer the Emperor would find himself beneath
the wall of Verona. Did he arrive there too early ? Did
the Annie= retied too fast? But it is to the neuter!
powers chiefly that France must ascribe the retrenchment of
her programme, the disappointment of her soldiers, the ex-
tinction of noble illusion and patrkeic hopes. Napoleon 111.
intimate, that had he persevered he would have limn him-
self involved in a war out of proportion to the results. la
order to achieve the entire tnoependeece of Italy, he would
have f,nnd it neceseary, he says, to accept a conflict on the
Rain as well se on the Adige, and to 'by himself with ten
I volution. His tenderness on this last point is almost out al
Claut7b2denesnthattil geLnittheindegsP:rnednirers idennint in
quitbnalinntrel
ginning, and almost paste tithe programme, this is to intone
the great peens that their neutrality has bed at least as
large a share in the result as the effort, and sacrifices if
France. Some weight we hare earned, for we had maid
ourselves, and are stall snort; but Napoleon M. Warne
hie people that to our snood neutrality the Emperor Si
lAustria own the possession of all his territory from the
• ?disci., to the Adriatic, his still remaining pains and In-
finsece fa Italy, his share in what may t e called the pro-
tectorate of the Peninsula, and his good Wen in
a revolt in Hungary. So fir, however, from these be:l2l
our neutrality having been to the prejudice of France, sad
constitutiog a are flier hiatus &limp on her part, we have
the important testimony of the Emperor of Austria to the
remarkable fort that the neutrality of the great p mere his
hello i Nepoleon 111. to secure toe fruits of his victory. He
obtained tar own oftenitione of peers brownie Francis Joseph
became persuaded that the =diction of the neutral powers
would have sent him altogether out of Italy.

The elder brother of the Hoo. sod Rec. S. G.
(Mcrae barium succeeded to the Dukedom of Leeds, the
Omen hes by letters patent grantel to the family the titles
and precedency that would have been afforded them lied their
lather aacceeded to the title, and we (Sherburne Journal)
hear that in consequence 8.6.0. will in future be known se
the Rev. Lord Sidney Godolphin Osborne.

A few days ago the steam yacht Mount Edgenusbe
(named after her =Vs owner) accidentally went on sham
at what is called Passage, tear Um Perry Bridge, Weymouth.
The casualty occurred from the yacht having been stewed
too close to a sand beak. The following event,* she was
towed off by the Don steamer, belonging to Mr. Leather, of
the Portland Breakw•ator. His lordship woe on board at the
time of the mishap, but was conveyed onshore by the yacht's
boat. The Mount Edgcambe entrained bat little injury
from the casualty.

I

4

The inhabitants of the metropolis, or at least all
bat IL I very heaviest sleeper', were roused from their slum-
bers at an early hoar this morning by another storm,
accompanied, in the City at lead, by a clap of thunder
which shook all the window pants and startled all who were
drake by its close proximity to the mole of the houses. The
storm was signalised by copious showers of rain, bat, like
that el yesterday morning, it was succeeded by fine weether.
It is the third violent thunder-sterm that has visited Loudon
during the present week, end it will be sem from another
column that the provisoes have been subjected to aemilar
phenomena.
The Duke of Beaufort has awarded handsome
prizes to his tenant farmers who have reared the beet fox-
hounds this and lad year.
THE Vlcroata ittruts.—Yesterday afternoon this
throws?' of volunteer,, which during the late dile crisis has
received a considerable augmentation of number', and is sow
in drill end .fficoent7 quite equal to any rifle corps in the
service, assembled for • parade inspection et their toe pree.
tieing ground near Kilburn. The immediate occasion al
the review was the tact of the secretary of war having
desired General Douglas to inspect and report upon
the efficiency of the regiment. Under such Means
therttore, when the corps was drilled and extear=
under the critical eye of au ezperieeced general officer' a
full attendance wee not so dertrable as to pros-at a body
of volunteer. which, though email, could pass through the
°rise' 0 a Atli-day situ tan to themeless end credit to
their corps. Thud, though a larger number of the rides
were present on the ground, yet nos moil than four strong
compote* of about 250 neon answered to the bugle foe
parade. The Dake of Wellington, the colonel commanding,
was early on the emend. 2he other tears were Melee
Clifford, Captains Clarkson and Jordan, Captain and Adju-
tant Teem, First Lieutenants Greenhill and Hans Eteek, end
Second Lieutenant. Cellars and Dickinson. General Douglas
came upon the ground at five o'cl irk, by which time there
was a numerous attendsnos of ladies and gentlemen to
witness the proceedings. The Doke of Wellington
took command of the regiment, end put them through
the usual evolutions of a Atli day, which were not only
well executed but with a rapidity and prechion which would
have reflected credit on any corps, whether volunteer
or regular. The platoon exercise was thee goo* through
both by oempanies and by the wools regiment with road
tonlity and Oder. Marching past, opening In ikfrough-
lag order, and advancing in greater distance column et
double time were arroveloly performed, and elicited the
warm commendations of the Kneed inspecting. The whole
parade won in the highest degree estiefachey, nod well
wzrliy of the ref nation which the Victoria Rifles ham
em being oith the City Artillery Company the bed
traieed and orgatireed volunteer ragiceente ID the kingdom.
We believe the review of yesterday will be followed at as
early data bye full parede end field day at the noble colonel's
eget at Stratbdel tatty..
EXETER AND SOUTH DEVON RIFLE CORPIte--•
About a hundred men, econeletieg of tradeenee, drapers'
andetane, clerks &c., Imes joined toe shove corps at Exeter,
and bare been clerks,
Into two companies. They are drilled
niuraiogs and evening", in the Ceetle.yerd, iv Lieutenant
Macdonald, of the let Deem Militia. Captain *. D. Moore,
and ether competent military men. The members of the
corps evince the mod gratifying proficiency iu drill. and me
very regular in their atteedaner. On Monday evening they
eae'mbted for the first time in the rifle dente, and presented e
very sees end martial appearance. The practice wt. h the rile
I well shortly commence, end it is expected that an siticient and
' numerous body of oulameere will before long be twined In
the ancient tied ever faithful city.
GREAT YARIIOUTII RIFLE CORPE.—At Great
Vermouth the nowiuel rueegtla of the twecomeetioo formed
is 200. At the trot drill of Mr. One's company about 80
mustered. Toe other company, weick is trader the com-
mand of Mr. Marsh, is being drillel by a sergeent-mejor el
the Louth Ram At Comusefore about 70 volunteers have
been intolled, sad the numb r will, it is expected, be iii-
cr.aeol to 100. The population of this town te under
10,040. Toe teams, is tot °mist of a foraging cap, dude,
I sort trousers or rather dark grew. Honorary members ars
I to bare the use of the precosteg ground, seimout prejudice
to the active portion of the corps. This clam of members
era t i pay as °weal:lee Ice of if. 6a., end the anneal sub-
&caption of 1/.ls. At King'. Lyme the number of 10111 r
there obtained is about SO.

- ---..-.
TUE Loss OF THE EASTMAN NIONAR:II.—The
following document Ilse bees tuttliebed :—.• We, the oetke•
aktro4 ramesere on board the ship &went Monarch, file
Kurraches to England, beteg now et as teedance ss vitamin
US it» trial .4 Cbatlea Oto doer (the captain's steward),
at the Winchester 1Pri:11. are (imams of availing
oarialmmi of mis optessuoi. y to hilllllo our soot prate-
ful theta.. to eiy,3ll Morris for the kind and gentle-
manly trastosect we and taw wives sod teiailLos received
Ir .n. Mo. darer the stymy, and also to pipes=
our mnstribm that the rootless and intrepidity displayed
by bias is gni &attesting the esettiess nails to save the
Matte ..n loard at the time of the distraction of
lb.. T 11.1.1 at Spilt tad, when more than 600 ;snouts mare
extricatsd front the bursisit .hip in lees Man 40 minutes,
were the obit( means to %bob under Prowl lents, wv sod the
net of the pommy". wets indebted tor our live.; and to
tow toting Ism. ut Captain M. yr.., we beg to saeurs him
of our sinews respro., mid tot tar tom our Loot wishes fig
Ma Intent welfare sea meow* teroutth bk.—John M'Gtuth,
...mew 87th Ittestmest; Jame. Jammos, mark,
27t12 Kgritoent ; E host. 27th Regessot ; Bdesid
Stahl., 87 la lier,iment ; J. M'D.oeugh. !7th 11,•giairot;
Taut*. ILA bled Itleastist ; H. litookru.re, irttlt Roil-
meat ; Corpora Kenn., 70th Dep.*, Allred ]tiles, Cor-
poral, 62nd lkiiimast."

LAW INTELLIGENCE.
Min DAT.)

EQUITT COURT.
(Baba as Lards Slakes d AppeL)

11T0-1, kc., or i'VIVDI7I V. Tlll CAZDIF7 WATIM-

-MONKS COMPANY.

Ta. * d Is ale cam, the local horde of health for
Cardiff, compleined by their bill, that the dibedints were.
la the works which they tied eurnmenced sad weft proceed-
ing with, menthes the rowers given W them by than sets
eliperlianisnt, pmeal in IMO sad UM& This mime the de-
fendant. &hied, but upon the bill bale Mad in this snit,
Via-Chancellor Wood reitreined the to by *one-
time from prociadieg with their work. IN the manse com-
plasma el, being of opinion that, in carrying out such works,
they we is fact actin ultra vireo.
This wee a irshiaring of the ease by way of appeal by astir
lordship., Upola the ergurositt of the oar a short time Mace
Mr. G. Y. Gissnl, Q.C., Mr. Willoock, Q C., Mr, Mob-
LOOO, and Mr. liciteurieh appeared for the ailment parties.
Their lordships this minium delivered their opiniase upon
the use, to the effect that the detendaats went entitled to
hive the legal question of the coastructioa of the eel. of par-
beaseat determined by moans of an action or some other pro-
ceeding before a snort of law, unless both ►idea should prefer
►aving each question deeded either by their lordships, or,
with the sanction of the Lord Chancellor, by the toll Court
of Appal.
The awe was then directed to stand over till Monday next,
the parties in the LUSGAII62:III to elect which course they would
adopt.

INSOLVENT DEBTORS COURT.

IX LS eIitIOLL DUTTOX THE LI.DII —WHAT N "LtUITI•

.&TI ?RADIX() r
Tide htholvest, a draper, w opposed by Mr. ear= far
M aws. Print, wholesale drapers, Mr. Robinson the
C"Ltoacisist was that the issoleent had obtained geode
from the °Mena creditor., whkh he Fold by anodes sad
ple•lgtd other g..oda to meet the penmene to the pantie.
Ihe inaolveat weld It wee '• onetom" in his trade to soil
gooda end to pay WY with th• proceeds.
Mr. Coar Murphy raid if that Ina • legitimate
moat of trading, the ismer en trod le put to It the boner.
AD to the Oedipus, that could sot be • legitimate
mode.

—ie. Woolson said la• mold hoes got farther golds U hi
W blood. He sold the goods by aortas at a pr,
3d,. Arwood remerked that ad owns wee the ries of the
tees A ewe kept op his payments by &lactase and pledgee,
and whets IiiiO3•11114, the whoksais howl oppmed. This ma
• ore which =wit to be marked Ise the protection of trade.
It eppeere that the stood' had been redeemed sad sold to
mob. creditor who now opposed.
Mr. Commissioner Murphy mid he ;vt-mdcd to refuge pro-
testaas fur a alv.vt now, hot as it was insioed that tha insol-
met had adopted • Yeeititeats mode, he mast see one of
the dr= toaseertain +belles it was so. Hi. opted= wee, the
saner it leaa pat se end t.. the Letter. The cam is ad-
j :anted to Tuesday.

THE POLICE COURTS.

(THU DAT.)

IMSION-HOUSE.
ANNAt LT ON NMI POLICE.

Jae Vigo ins ckarged vial samalusg John P&p, pollso-
asmabk.

TM elitm lead be sew the I riaoaer and eose of We otm-
fetheniee. a few sight. ago, crelnag a data/Waco mad fight-
tag in ate Meet, whwelgos be earaed the riDODef to go
bona bat, Wand delsg eo. the pew nee became
vay Made% mod es be (compleasent) toot lum to
tbo steitharbeana, bat es be there begged hie pardon be
p 'Meted Mee term away without being locked up. Saes
tar, bestrew, wane. had bees contlaselly allayed
by the yeinaer rad It. sontedevates, aad mould sot go upos his
boa .newt bring abated to a ciarecetul mutner. Deter-
maw' to pet • may to such • rye,. w, be Ile et sight
tta ',homer on the shouider, as be ma treadle g is Pi =
court, sad asked hill to tr, 1, the anon-borme, to espial,
hr r oder', boa the prisoner swore he had DO essaaetioa to
pee, sod that all the pollemera la the world abeald set
am him there. Warm toll him be (snidely should go,
aottrobentedieg, mad proceeded to tete hits by the collet,
1.4 the Fargoe of iottolnag tom be wee serueet, web/rearm
ta• prawaer. without mere edo, insockul him doers, sad se
vernal of LOS confederate.. Including ha mother, ran to him
aneieseote, oiler*. had the gteetea difficulty in genie( him
to the reason. hoer.

Tee L rt Me or—Why did pm meddle with him?
Pacomme—My lard, 1 mreliWst stand the annoyance any
Lord Mayor—l thought yon had loaf ago kanted that a
gairremate,abrie all o her people, ought to h. Latr.naE, and
age so Wad the Unease otter la a tu., kirumd r this. What
have you sassy, prlantr ?
Provost—Why, be took me by the abbulder, and the
eginwvfedstr. Bonds.. lam minted zr r..

•
Pergesat, with
- the recruiti,g
bed
""
mat
hed if tale 'roved 1. I.e.
• hue. tam he er.ald be well Intel. is

MAILLBO RO 1: O H-ST KNIT.
PT11161170. • ITIMACIi PAIII.RMTNI'S WATCH,

7,11:14 Ito"-
barn, wee chimed before Mr. Beadoa with stowing
boo the perms of Witham Pollard I: egotism Laq , M.P.
for Westmeath, a fed watch at the velar of lot.
Mr. I:freq.:77 was walking alum Kinuatreek
s ghee twelve m the mamas eight, whoa
the prfamer sad just as he was oseeft the
dose vi the home wham be lodged, he Wend We mai Ikam
Ide waistcoat
_ram. where he hod sees Itrake • short tins
=AY. Tit• chafe, wheo he mad. the dleemery, .118
ag Meech down in trout of Ltw, tLe watch having
has broken of at the meted.
la mower to Mr. kleadoa,
. .

]lr. Ilegettart red the as be got to hie door the pi-
ercer came eke up to hie; sad that immediately he mimed
his eiseth he Geed •• Police," mid eeirld he►, but before a
unstable came up soar women sad others got round them.
The vacua, mid the west up aad wiled the gentlemen if
he bed limit his watch, sad she wwhed mark him if he waa set
latumualed at the time P

Mr. Urquhart ..id be bad certainly been drinking, but
knew what be wen about; end be aimed to state that the
rit.wi to which tee watch sea attached war picked up at a
late hour Ibis lamming at the divr, allowing that it awn
111,t1 been btok-n at the door.
1 ',Thome having put one or two quertions to the pet-
s ete.r to to whether there were not revere' tuber perm! e
it.tter.; at the time, which wee adinotted, elm was remanded
Uot a Uttli.

LAMBETH.
DAN(a.KOUR .ENIENT,

1I y tic. IMCI./otepttP,:tea.a.,i•;ltttlie arching of 14
ram of age, were charged with p acing stoma un the metals
of the Brighton and Panith Come Rulymy.
:•.itee-Luiotttle Wok.= Ashley, 69 P, deposed that cm
O. evening taloae he sew the pneusers on too line of rail-
way arm-ing themselves by piecing atones on the metals and
pitei tag at them with others to knock them off. Oa seeing
Sim they thampered off, but alter • long riven he secured
them, and on going but to the place, be timid the mous ne ,
produced pl..ed on or of the rails.
Mr. Henry Asecomb, en inspector on that patios of the
railway, said that mach annoyance as well as serious danger
to the company's officers, 6.4 bees muted by the
unrcheeroda treks of these and other boys. The Moms
were it it such se would endanger the train, but wiles
the wan. el. id the endue came in c mt.% with them
they woe- &tag awsy mobil glen frog se to Inflict serious
Glary to anyone they might girlie, and ca one
occasion nos of the wrrants of the company hod a eery
morrow maps of haring hie eye sot eat. the company
geed, through their offices, leery serene to cheek and put a
seep to it. The prisoners at linn stoutly denied the charge.
Tae fini4446inde ad that the offence wu one of R very
teems character lode d, and remanded the pleader. fur the
attendance of their parent&

WANDSWORTH.
♦N Frstive TAADC—ANUTII CM PLAOVZ IPOT.

Mr. dr..ry rash, • Ira* suanttlertorsr, 08 PoplaiLl,
torso., apps•red Laws Mr. legholo. to answer • samaras
at Ow iortuses of the Wand.vrt.rto boom' of .arks. fm
caoring • ttla,s to ones tram has prosaism isjurious to the
health of •tis int:mai more.

Mr. Corwllio, cirelt to th• boa. 4 of works, attended la
r.spix,:t of tue tWurta.. 1,11, and the dcieudabt pleecitst non
I`n-to the evidesre of Mr. Yona. the surveyor of Salter-
web awl Yr. o•Coneor, tae maltvot cficw of health fur the
pouch. it ootvired that in coop-gurney, of nu below own-
plont•• trout the inhabitant.% of ao to the kat,
ut the defendable prewiiiee, they were loo•ructed to inspect
them. In th• pro,. wanuhoYuruce size, ltirlre, hoofs,
earn. end Pula of noiroal• were mod, mod *mend 1.1161111 C••
Were • *wed in conorqat are. There was a very bad swell
▪ from tee to baf, lad also from the •Cf 3131111.111011 of
the ceinse, Of what was called crutch." The protege of
cle onoseut the r.PPrrY Woo Millet Ma 011,120iT0
b... 11 timeworn derived that tho won. swells arose now the
ei
commis. WIS of rat mad *mob. .

Mr. Young mod is &sewer te euteetkee that the defendente
used mope.** ut lure se • deuitorteer, bat re.terithstaading
then were very bed melt. twat the etvenruoletent.
Mr. friC an..r raid when be inereeteort the premieee

Apt,l the eletdatt protatext to Atotte th. unt•aae., bat be
ore t•r, awl be focal stabstaltitosa of Kutch .ad loop. of
E-.haspeziored Wbele he v4itt4 th. preatiot. in June and
July. Ho tbotorbt th a If t►e eefendent toe:thetas oat),
ire., In fh. t mow of Ito extbaftettte to bad melt troullt
arm., and that there would be so Pumas trout at emelt If
it ...re meow.' ea osce. -

Mr. Joseph Gassy, a reathrosa reridiag at Lewrader-
b•ii, said he bed elm.. re et the mod cffeseive steels Item
the prewirre vibes the tried was aad north-rset. The
worst seseiN were ..hn.t 7 o'clock in the morshag awl smut
le raes-ri by setae pence*. is the msnlfacrare.
TIP defeatisa• mete there wee am I...titate at tbst tits, is
the enerstat. Tb• boiler. were ...01111y rTatted est then.
Mr. Ingham a.kel the Jetewiast w i.t he hid to eey la
es.w,r in tbe •enottlatat.
The dedraitteat seal belted wet tte best isratrieel mats to
pee-et soy a..isaare,
lir. Ingham disuses be had a 0, and aboull Lae bimetal.
bpi 2.. c. 0.5...
be meg win mllietely