The Express.
London, England, 1862-08-16 00:00:00

'POI:MISTS and TRAVELLERS, visitors to the
J. &amide, and others exposed to the scorching rays of the
sun and heated particles of dust, will find ROWLANDS
KALYDOR a mod refreshing preparation for the complexion,
dispelling the cloud of languor sad relaxation, allaying all heat
and irritability, and Immolately affording the pleasing sensation
attending restored elasticity and healthful state of the skin.
Freckles, tan spots, pimples, flushes, and discolonitions are eradl-
“ted by its application, and give place to a healthy purity and
delicacy of complexion. Price as. Qt. and Ss. &I. per bottle.
Sold by A, ROWLAND and SoNa, 50, Ilatton-garden, and by
chemists and perfumed Ask for '• Rowlands' Kalydnr," and be-
ware of spurious and pernicious articles nada, Um name of
“Lalydor."

SPLENDID large ENGRAVING of the PORT
of IAiND4iN, with the ILLUSTRATID TIMIS of SATCR.
DAY, August 53, showing the whole of the Upper Pool, crowded
with the Shipping of all Nations and every variety of River
Craft, the Entrance to St. Katherine Dooloi, the Tower, the
Monument, Loodon•bi Mee St. Paul's, and many of the City
Churches. We very superior engraving will he Printed
sepa-
rately on fine paper, tad will be issued with the Illustrated
Times at the price of a number and • half, namely, aid., or free
by post for sin stampa —2, Catherine-street, W.C.

Second Edition, dewy 800, with Portrait, iSk,
THE REMAINS of the late Mre.RICHARD
TRENCH. Being Selections from her Journals, Letters,
and other Papers. Edited by her Son. the Dean of VreslltrdTkil.
London : Parker, Son, and flown, Wed Strand.

lilt WHYTS NYLVILLICS NSW NOVEL.
TLIe la 2 vols. mina Nro, Ha.
THE QUERN'S MARIES : a Romance of
Ltolyrood.
Undue : Parlor. Boa, and Bourn. Welt stmad•

This day, tyro vohh., 001.1118vo, 14a.,
IDIARREN HONOUR. A Tale. By the Author
Alof =llviagetone." Reprinted from Proses Metptalisa
: Parker, Ron, and Bonin, Wtat Straitd.

BY THE AUTHOR OF "TUE HEIR OP RIDCLYPTIL"
THE YOUNG STEPMOTHER; or, •
Cbroalele of Mistakes. Poet oetaro,
HOPES sad PEARS. a.
THE DAISY CHAIN. to
DYNIYOZ 'MAACK. Oa.
NIANTOZABIL ea
TUB HER of ItEDCLYVIZ. OIL
THE LANCE of LYNWOOD. fa
TIM LITTLE DUEL is. Si.
Leedom : Parker, Son, and Boma, West Wand.

DE. CURTIS ON NIIITOUSNIES, woman Dismal to
Jut publnited, prise laktrAtree treatise Author ter It etempa
A MXDICAL Y on the ilttll3l sad
CUlti et ?IMMATURE DECLINE Ii MAN, with plain
dlinenene for perfeet renoretteu to heath and vigour, the rendt
cd Wanly-Ivo yea& weeeseetal pennies thehreeinent ot those
peaulier senor aad aenalrel dimmer which tend to INlebitter
end &Mee 111 e. Dr. J. L Cunha, 15, Afbnearnatreet,
rkendllty. Leaden. NW i 11. and s 1.1 &
Wilted no hesitation la laying le so member of eoclety by
whets thetiouts will not be found eashd—whatberauelt person hold
the relation of parent, preceptor, or clencyntan."—Sua.
Landau: Ilan*. is, Cornball: mud J. Alice. 20. Warwick-lam.

TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE.

(isonz's Trisoamis.)
ITALY.

TURIN, Ammar 15, Evennua.
The Senate to-day passed a bill granting to an
English company the right of constructing the great
Cavour Canal, and conceding to it the entire canal
system of Italy, with a guarantee from government
of 6 per cent, interest, and the gradual redemption
of the capital.
Garibaldi has quitted Castrogiovanni, and bas
arrived at Piazza with the volunteers. It is,
Mier vs& UMW wallkia• *ewe.'

General Riootti has reached caltanisetta with the
royal troops, and continues to advance.
YILAN. Amon 15.
A deinobstratibn'took place in the streets to-day.
The people shouted, "Garibaldi and Victor Em-
.mtunel for ever!" A few criee of "Down with
Rattaszi 1" were heard. The troops were called
out, and the crowd immediately dispersed. Tran-
quillity now prevails.

THE BRAZIL MAILS.
_ LISBON, AUGUIST 15, inzzgrllo.

The biessagerie Imperialei steam-ship Navarrei,
with the above mails, arrived here this morning
at 6 o'clock.

Rio Ti JILNIIRO, JULY 25.—Exchange 011 Lo-
ndon, 25k ;on Paris, 365 to 369. Coffee, good first,
6,600 to 6,800 rein. The shipments of coffee since
the departure of the last mail amount to 41,579
bags, 2,000(20,000 Oof which were for the Channel.
Stock of coffee, 280,000 bags.
At Bahia, exchange on London was • noted 26k.
Sugar, 2,400 to 2,500 rein ; cotton '7, H to 10,000
rein. The Royal Mail steamer Oneida, with the
outward mails, had arrived at Bahia on the 29th
July.
Exchange on London at Pernambooo was quoted
26f. Sugars : White, 3,000 to 3,200 rein ; brown,
2,200 to 2,400 mix. Cotton, 15,000 eels.

THE OVERLAND MAIL

INDIA.

The following is from the summary of the Friend
of India for the fortnight ending June 8 :

To relieve the dulness which periodically settles down on
Calcutta, the English mail before last brought the letters
patent or charter of the new High Court of Bangui, amal-
gamatiog the Supreme and Sudder-Adawlut Courts into one.
Accordingly on 30th June the Supreme Court of Calcutta,
as well as the Court of Budder Adawlut, ceased to exist,
Ind on Tuesday, Ist July, the amalgamated tribunals were
formed into the High Court of Judicature.
The Lieutenant. Governor, after visiting Bhaugulpore, is
about to make • tour iu imam, and nut a moment too
soon. The tribes of the Jynteah country in Assam promise
to be as troublesome, and operations among them to
be as unsatisfactory as either the indigo disturbance.
or the rent struggle. General Showers has returned to
civilisation, and the Jynteahs are ones more " up." The
sowing mason has come, but the bill country is still dim,.
mind. A few days ago • band cd rebels attacked a meta
of Sepoys as they were bringing in provisions, killed eight
men and put the rest to flight, plundering their arms and
ammunition. Ihe whole country is itifeeted with robbers,
who harry the villages and carry off their peaceful inha-
bitants into the jungle. To expect the Sepoys to follow
them up to their own fastnesses and to hunt them out of
the almost impregnable caves is out of the question. The
police are worse than useless. General Showers, ere he
left, shut up all the bazaars with the view of starving
the rebels out of their holes. But money is all-powerful,
soft food is always forthcoming to the most determined
rebel if he has rupees.
The Bank of Bengal has declared a dividend at the rate
of 14 per cent. on the operations of the past half year. The
directors pay a well-deserved compliment to the ability and
energy of Mr. George Dickson, the able secretary, to
1 whom this result is chiefly owing. The report
unanswerably disposes of Sir Charles Wood's ignoraut
objections to the arrangement made with the bank
by Mr. Laing in the interests of both government and the
public. Sir Charles Wood says that the cash balance of
government will be received back for currency notes,
although in his despatch he quotes the terms of the agree-
ment which tie* the bank down to keep all but 70 labs in
coin or Revealment securities. On this he 'makes out a sum
of 2} lekhs by way of commission as gain to the bank, but
destroys his own calculation in another paragraph wherein
he says that the average cash balance will not be more than
from 1 to 2 crones, thus @weeping away one half of the
supposed gain. Now, the truth is that every note the bank
has been paid for out of the bank's own money in hard
rupees. On Ist March, when the tranfer of the Treasury
took place, the bank had 2 crone and 60 lakhs of silver, of
which it handed to the Currency Commissioner 2 crorea and
40 bikini and kept 20 laths as a working reserve. The pub-
lished returns show that the bank never used a rupee's
worth of government money for snob a purpose, because it
could not dose. Hence the outlay for additional building
room to hold the government coin. Again, Sir C. Wood
says, "it is never the practice of bankers to make any
charge for the transaction of the business of their cus-
tomers." This is not an ordinary, but • very special case
indeed, inasmuch as the bank undertakes the management
of the public revenue, running the risk of wrong payment;
sending in very voluminous statements with relative
vouchers of the previous day's work, correspooding with
all the Treasuries in India, paying their drafts on the
government aceount, drawing on them in turn,
advising the drafts so drawn, and keeping them in funds
from time to time. Nay more, the bask manages upwards
of three millions sterling of investments belonging to the
various funds. This is just as much • special case as is the
arrangement with the Cauk of England for the management
of the national debt, for which government pays it very
handsomely. Then as to the management of the currency
by employing the ageucy of the bank, government is saved
the expense of a staff at every place of issue for the regis-
tration, to issue correspondence about lost, stopped, or
stolen notes, payment under bond of indemnity, and work
for which government is wholly unsuited, such as risk of loss
by forgery. Then as the bank is the centre of all money-
lending transactions in Calcutta, and acts as banker for every
banking institution in the place, the arrangement is the
most rational and convenient that could be made. Instead
of referring the public to the Mint "for the change of •
note" the bank is bound to give every facility to the public.
Besides, under the Mint regulations certificates for silver in
deposit had formerly a currency of twenty days ; the bank
cubes them now, free of charge, on presentation. We
believe • currency can have vent and fair play only through
banks and not through currency commissioteis, who cannot
do banking business. The railway and banks are, in short,
great civilisers, which true policy would encourage and not
put down, as Sir C. Wood hints at, by leaving matters in the
old groove.
Some 5,0001. has been collected in Calcutta for the relief
of the distress in Lancashire. The rains continue to fall
freely. Up to date the whole fall since the beginning of the
year is 25 inches, or rather more than the average. The
news of Lard Canning's death has excited regret in Cal-
cutta.