biglam/hmd_newspapers huggingface dataset:
The Express.
London, England, 1849-09-04

MEETING AT GREENWICH.

Yesterday a meeting was held at the Institution,
Greenwien, in order to sympahise with the Hungarians in
their peered 1111,M411. T. GRAILIII, Eq., in the choir.

Lted D. STUART said they were met there to consider
the state of Hungary and to pay • tribute to the glorious
puriots. The Hungarians had played a part the memtry
of which would be headed downs to the latest posterity.
When we look at what they have done the lint
two years every kind sympathy is called into play.
The Hungarians had beets a free people lo • gee than our-
' selves, although they had lived under Os sceptre of a despot
—thty never would eansent to be treated as slaves. No sore.
reign had ever raled over them without swearing to observe
their constitution. Their constxution was not ; bat
was the English constitution • perfect one ? The Hunga-
rian constitution was like ours—a constitution which was
capable of reform, without being overthrown. He then en-
tered more et length late a description of the country, and
concluded an eloquent Fresh by proposing the first resolu-
tion :
That the destruction of Hungarian independence by the
combine I army of a sovert ign not legally entitled to the
crown, and of a foreign foe, only renders it more imperative
on Englishmen to express their sympathy with the oppressed
patriots, who have, in common with all mankind, an lade-
ialtle right to a government of their own choice ; and ,
whose liberties ate, moreover, confirmed by pmitive compact,
and are consecrived by time and historical records."
Seconded by Mr. Grottos Taostrsos, and carried unani-
mously.
Lord ricoparr this proposed the second resolution.
That an address Pe presented to lord Palmettoes, in
the hope that English diplomacy may successfully in-
terfere to secure for the Hungarian station its own liberties,
',steed of mere forint with the remainder of the Austrian
territories "
Seconded by Mr. Tansies DPEterlisa, and carried unani-
mously.
Thanks of the meeting were then voted to Lord D. Stuart,
Lord Nugent, and the chairman, niter which the meeting
separated.

Int court.

&Lwow., Ban. I.—Her Majesty and the Prince
walked out this moralog.
The royal Mauer party this evening will Melo& Mr. sad
We Fargohereon, or Inveneauld, and Sir Charles Lyell.
The Queen will hold a Privy Council to-morrow
(Wedeueday), the 6th instant, at Balmoral. Bammonses to
the ministers sad Alan* of state to attend the council were
issued yesterday, from the Privy Council aloe, Whitehall.
London, England, 1849-09-04

earned was so onsiderable as to prove that the Parisian
visitors did full justice to the glorious liquor and to the
hospitality of the town of Bonney, the great champagne
mart. Tko president eat in the cantos of the tibia of ho-
nour, with the Mayor of Eperaay on one hand, the Bishop
of Chalons on the other. The former, when dessert was
placed na the table, proposed, in • few words, in the name
of the town, a toast to Louis Napoleoe, who, he said, had
rendered groat services to France by endeavouring to esta-
blish the government of the republic on the basis of religion,
tase=roperty. The president replied as follows :
en,—The inauguration of a railway is always
• national fits, with which I am happy to associate myself;
but the iaaVaratioll of the railway from Paris to Strasburg
is, in my nuns, a specially important snot, ea account of
the district through width it nem In fact, In seeing
Chateau-Thierry, La Fent, Epernay, one calls to mind the
last sad heroic struggles of the empire against e@allad
Europe ; and I said to myself that if railways had existed at
that time, if the Emperor Napoleon had known of steam,
never should we have seen foreagaers lands the capital of
France. Houten then, to railways for in pesos they
develop commercial prosperity, and In war they assist in
strengthening the independence of the country. Honour,
also, to the town of Epersay, which bee preserved intact the
sentiments of patriotism and nationality. To the town of
Bonny !"
This was received with loud shoots of " Viva Napoleon
Vivo le President! " both from the Unguents within the
teat, sad the enwd without. No more toasts were proposed,
and the president leaving the table pared the remainder of
the national gaud in review. He then visited the vast
eltesepsgae cellars of M. Most, which were lighted up with
an immense number of candles.

Suet was the anaiety to pay respect to the president that
detachments of national guards front Chalons and Rheims,
as well as from the communes sear Epernay, attended.
The streets along which the president paned were crowded
to excess by the public, rind all the windows, and even many
roofs were occupied by ladies.
Shortly after four o'clock the president started on his
return to Paris. The train stopped at Chateau•Tbierry,
Ls Ferte, Meaux, Luny, end at all those placer, as well as
at other stations, renewed marks of respect were shown to
the president. At Paris, where he arrived shortly after
tight o'clock, a large crowd was assembled, and he was
loudly cheered.
The railway thus partially inaugurated has been eon
stractod by the engineers of the department of Public
Works, and great admiration of the ezoelleace and solidity
of the line and the constructions is expressed by those who
understand such matters. On the section to Epernay there
are neither very deep cuttings, nor heavy embankments;
but, in addition to that already mentioned, there are rather
important tunnels at Armentieres, Rutland, and Chaisy,
The river Marne is crowed several times. Near Dammery,
not far from Epernay, there is a magnificent chateau,
situated on a hied smieeace, belonging to M. de Mortemart.
London, England, 1849-12-13

TURKEY.

The Levant mail, which arrived in Paris yester-
day, brings news from Constantinople to the 23th
ult. The question of the refugees was as far from
advancing as ever. The difficulties arise from the
continuance of demands on the part of Russia
and Austria which the Porte refutes to concede.
The Porte consents to send into the interior all
the refugees included in a list presented by Count
Sturmer, but desires the list to be completed
at once. The listalready contains the names of thirty-
four persons, and Count Sturmer wants it to remain
open, and further that Austria should remain
judge of the time the refugees are to be
kept in durance vile. This the Porte will
not allow. Count Stunner further requires that
the Hungarian renegades, Kulman, Stein, and Kmcty,
should be interne, whilst Russia demands the satne
thing with regard to the Polish renegades, Hem, and
others. The Porte replies that it knows no such
person as Bern; but there are Mourai Pacha and
oth.r Musulmano, who must not be-meddled with
Russia continues to insist on the expulsion of all the
Pules who have been staying in Constantinople pro-
tected by foreign passports. The Porte replies that it
sees in thr se people, not Poles, but foreigner, which it
cannot touch. Such are the replies of the Porte to
Russia,—replies which are embodied in a note that
was sent off to St. Petersburg by special courier on
the 22nd ult.
Warlike preparations are still being made ; and
fears exist, which of course are unfounded, that a
war may ensue from all these complications. All
the Turkish troops have been concentrated at
Schoumbe, Erzeroum, and Constantinople. Moldavia
and Wallachia have been evacuated by Turkey, and
their force reduced at Bucharest, according to treaty,
to 0,000 men, and at Giurgevo to 4,000. The Rut sians
have still 30,000 men and 42 guns in the Danubian
provinces, but they are concentrating their force in
Little Wallachia, on the confines of Servia, where a
revolution is said to be imminent.
The present Prince of Semis is in favour of the
Porte, and has eent:his eon-in-law, Nicolaiewitch to
Constantinople, where he has been received, the
Sultan having named a special agent to concert
measures for improving the condition of the Sela-
vonian population. 'The Russian agents who are at
the bottom of the proposed inturrection, openly de-
&gnat° as the man who is to carry it into effect the
Austrian-Sclavonian, Knicjanin, who fought against
Hungary under Jellachich.
Such is the news received in Paris from Constan-
tinople te-day. There is no news from Athens.
London, England, 1849-12-13

RAILWAYS.

Tam DAY, Two o'ctoex.
The share market is rather heavy and prices in
decline. The settlement of the account is now In
progress. The supply of stock is much larger than
was anticipated, and this has an unfavourable effect.
Caledonians mark 114; Great Westerns, SRI; Lon-
don and North Westerns, 112; ; Midlands, 491;
York and North Midland, 171.
French shares are firm. Business has been done in
Northern of France at 11 dis.

Closing phial rides toaassy np
Yesterday. to 1 o'oloolt.

Pl. I BRITTIR BAILWATS.
London, England, 1849-12-13

LIVERPOOL FINANCIAL REFORM ASSO-
CIATION.

On Monday evening a meeting of the friends of
financial reform was held at the Convert-hall, Lord Nelson-
street, Liverpool. Mr. JOHN MAIMIR in the chair.
Mr. F. BOULT called attention to the objects of the aro-
dation, which he hoped would, ere long, be Bacterially
carried out. After referring to the evils of our government
generally, he argued that such a state of things wan neither
einiducive to the public benefit, to the stability of
oar national institutions, nor to the safety of the country.
There must be a thorough retrenchment of the expenditure;
but those who were to carry out this necessary work must be
as different as possible in many respects from the men now at
the head of arra—men leving truth and justice better than
place and power,—preferring the interests of the mires of
the people, not property, party, or the advantage of classes.
Mr. Bruit then went into the question of the custom and excise
laws, end the preventing of smagglrg, the remedy for which
was to abolish the monstrous duties Whiih at present existed,
and then it would not be worth while to smuggle at
all. There was nothing more barbarous than suck
restrictive laws upon unimerce, and they ought not to exist
in a Christian runny. Is conclusion he hoped all present
would exert themselves to set free and emancipate our
national industry. (Cheer.)
Mr. H. T. ATKINSON avowed himself a member of an
association which was running a parallel course of agitation
to that in which the meeting was engaged—the London
Reform Association ; but he was favourable to all the ob-
jects which the Liverpool society sought to attain. He then
referred to the pension list, and said he thought that those
he saw before him would ascertain the character of the men
and the services performed, and ascertain whether posterity
, would be benefited by a man's Invention before posterity
was charged with his petition He could not conceive that
the middle classes would admit the priaciple of useless er-
r penditure—that they who were steeped to the lips and bat-
, fling with difficulties—who constituted the governing power
in this great state, against whose nursed public opinion no
government dare stand opposed for a moment—who
distributed the wealth created by the indurry of another
portion of the people,—surely they would not award pen-
sions which had their origin in prostitution. If the pension
list were to cuss before them, he believed they would make
a sad havoc of it. He called upon the audience to
unite in prOMotlei the obieets of the meeting. It was not a
question of property, for there should he Gnly one party, and
that the peoples party : and It would be the fault of the
people if there was nota party—a powerful one, too—in their
favour in the Mous of Commons. (Cheers.)
London, England, 1849-12-13

should want gold, and seat his with the six notes to the
Branch Bulk of lin,thind to get misted. This was done.
The prisoner then paid Whiltteld's fare to Liverpool, telling
him that he would write him lurther as to the engareeneut,
but never did. The simple presented to lieyword's blink
was forged.
The jury (eland the prisoner Guilty of utteiing the forged
wa•rant.
It wee stated for the prosecution that there were two other
indictments against the prisoner for similar offences, and
sums of very nearly the MAO amount; hut these were not
proceeded with.
Mr. Justice Wightetan untamed him to transportation
for 20 years.
----------
London, England, 1849-12-13

SPAIN.

MADRID,

The Gazette of to-day contains a decree of the
moat scandalous and cynical illegality, by which it is
ordered that the estimates which have been submitted
to the examination of the Cortes shall have effect on
the let of Januari. The decree is founded upon the
pretext that the Corte will not have the time to dis-
cuss the estimates before that time, and that much
' disorder would consequently accrue in the finances,
because very great modifications have been proposed
in the expenses. This measure cannot fail to excite
warm debates in the Chamber's, whose attributes are
thus laughed to scorn. The election fur members for
Calatayud is taking place again. You will remember
that the ministers were left in a minority on the
question of the validity of that election. All the
members for Galicia voted egrinet the government,
disgusted with the coercion employed by its agents
in that province.
Menai% Dec. 6.—Three per Ceuta, 29 15.16 ace. Four per Ceuta.,
12f paper Five per Centa,l3 ace. Coup one, 8 paper. Bank of B*.
Ferdinand, be paper. Exchange on London, 5015.
London, England, 1849-12-13

ITALY.

ROMAN STATES.—me Concordia of Torln, of
the Bth, states, on the faith of private correspondence,
thtt the Colleges of Jesuits at Ferrara, Forli, and
Faensa have been re-opened, and that those of Tivoli
and Loreto will soon follow. The fortress of Spoleto,
according to this account, is full of political prisoners.
TUSCANY.—We read in the Conatituzionale of
Florence that 62 refugees had arrived at Leghorn on
the 4th, on beard the French steamer Antiope, in-
wilding to claim the benefit of the amnesty.
VENICE.—The Corriere Mercantile of the 7th
inst. quotes letters from Venice, stating that the fi,r-
titicittons at Verona are proceeding with great acti-
vity. No hopes are entertained of saving the free
port of Venice ; it is even believed the arsenal will be
transported to Pola. Taxes are so heavy, that several
communes of the Venetian territory have proposed the
dismissal of all their employs except the clerk, and
the suppression of all expenses of charity.

SWITZERLAND.
Our Paris correspondent writes as follows :
"It is given to me as certain that the King of
Prussiawill enforce his claim according to the treaties
of 1815 to the sovereignty of Neufchatel. 'this is a
matter which I should not touch upoo, did it not in-
volve interists in which France, or rather its govern-
ment, is concerned. Negotiations have long been
going on between Paris and Berne, and Switzerland
had done to please France all that was required with
respt-ct to relugees. As as equivalent, the govern-
ment at Berne desired and asked for the interven-
tion of toe French government to arrange the Neuf-
chatel affair. France promised to obtain what
was asked of it, and :%1. Briffault had to
concert measures on the subject, in addi-
tion to his more private mission with Ge-
neral Dufour. Another humiliation to France,
however, may be anticipated, from the fact that the
King of Prussia has determined to push vigorously
for the rights given to him by the tre%ties of 1815
over the canton of NeufcbateL He has already sent
gold medals to all the persons who cuffered from im-
prisonmont during the war of the tionderband, and
decisive measures are shortly expected. Such is the
present state of things as regards Prussia and Switz-
erland. The latter,
whose government is really must
timid, will yield, there is no doubt; and fresh
courage will be instilled into the Sonderbund party
r by the success of Prussia."

HAMBURG, DECEMBER B.—The early frost &se
done incalculable injury to our comnr roe, many
,foreign vessels destined for our port being unt,ble to
gain it in cats •queucc of the ice : 300 vessels, laden
with rich cargoes, which left in the spring for India,
are now on their way home. the Elbe is now
crossed with sledges, but the ice is not yet very
strong.
HOLLAND.—TnE HAGUE, DECEMBER B.—The
Provincial States of Oserjeal hate votkd tut: sum
of 300,000 francs for making a canal from Zevottle to
Almon°.
London, England, 1849-12-13

MONEY MARKET.

Wanszsnst Everts°.
The account, Nylainfi was °. bullish,- win. an
unusually heavy one, and the differences paid and
received exceed considerably any which have
taken place for some time. In other respects
the settlement was effected without any novelty.
The continuation at the opening stood at'--, but as
the arrangements for the settlement proceeded, it
became reduced to 1 at the close.
Consols opened at 971 to ; for money, and 97* to
for the January opening. After having been °done
for a short time at 971 for transfer, they gradually
declined until they were last done at 971, and for
account at 97;, closing officially at 97; to for cash,
aid 971 to far the 16th January. The Three per
Cents. "Reduced were done from 96Z to k, The
New Three-did-a-Quarter per Cents. were first marked
971, they then touched 98, and closed at 971.
Exchequer Bills have not presented any marked
variation ; they were transacted at 535. and SOe.;
ditto, 500/., at 501.. ditto, Small, at 515., 545., and
501., and again at' 545. premium ; Long Annuities
marked 81 and 9-16 ; ditto, 33 years, 1860, 8 13-16;
India Bonds, under 1,0001., 875. premium.
The Foreign Stocks were sot largely dealt is,
and the business of the day, which was the
following, presents nothing worthy of comment.
Brazilian Small at 89. Buenos Ayres at 461.
Mexican (ex January Coupon) at 281 and he
money, and 281 and ; for account. Peruvian Four
r Cents., 1849, at 54. Portuguese Four per Cents.
at 36, 351, and 36. Russian at 1091 and 1101.
Spanish Five per Cents. at 181 for money, and 18a
for account ; the Passive debt at 3; and 4 ; the
Three per Cents. at 38j and / for money, and 381
for account. French Ftveper"Cent. Rentes at 91f.;
exchange, 25f. 00c: ; ditto? r?"1444-trlialf re Coat.
London, England, 1849-12-13

CLERICAL.

------
Panninmerr.—Rev. W. C. Bennett, to be chaplain to
Lord Methuen.
VACANCY.—Chaplafacy: Uppinsham Union, Rutland;
&v. W. I'urdon, prom.

MELANCHOLY AND FATAL ACCIDENTe—On Taft-
day afternoon the body of L. U. Shadwell, Esq., barrister-
at-law, and second son of Sir L. Shadwell, Vice-Chancellor,
was discovered in a ditch which divides Barnes Ems Palk,
the residence of his father, from an adjoining farm. The
deceased occupied a sleeping apartment in a lodge, which' is
about a quarter of a mile distant from the mansion occupied
by the family; and he was last seen alive on Sunday night,
when he lett the house about half past 9 o'clock to walk
across the park to this lodge. The night was not only dark,
but there was at the time an intense fog. It having been
pacertained in the morning that he had been absent from his
customary sleeping•place daring the night, a soariah
was instituted, and on Tuesday the body was dis-
covered in the ditch already mentioned, is which the water
was not more than two feet six inches deep,
but the deposit of mud was still deeper. Dr.
Willis was sent for and made an external examination
of the body, which it should be stated was dressed, will the
exception of the feet, which were naked. There was no
trace of the shoes, but afterwards socks were found in his
pockets. His trousers and other pitons; of his dress had
been much torn, apparently by the brambles at the side of
the ditch, which the deceased had evidently caught at to
save himself if possible in his descent. A ring and
othee valuable prop irty were on his person, showing that the
deceased had not been the victim of robbery. The austral
supposition as to the cause that led to the death is that the
deceased on leaving the mansion diverged out of the right
path, owing to the heavy fog, and fell into the sluice con-
necting the lake with the river, the tide being then up,
and being a most fearless swimmer, it is presumed he swam
out into the river, and then landed on the towing path, and
in endeavouring to regain the park he inadvertently fell into
the ditch, where it was evident his struggles had been most
terrific Iv extricate himself.

~~
London, England, 1849-12-13

Rentes at t3of. ; exchange, 2M 60c. Two-and-a-Hal!
per Ceat. Dutch at 55j; ditto Four per Cent.
Certificates at 84 and 4.
The Consols account, brought to a liquidation to-
day, opened on the 14th ult. with Compels for this
day at 934 to 1. The fluctuations of prices since, as
between the highest and lowest rates, both for money
and time, are subjoined. The highest money price
during the period embraced in the account was 072,
and the lowest 93; the advance in value since the
14th No/. consequently amounts to no less than 4a
per cent.

Conso4 tot
Mmet.
London, England, 1849-07-05

Overcast
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Overcoat
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t loudy
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Partially Cloudy
London, England, 1849-07-05

WESTMINSTER.

GROSS OUTRAO3.—JOSPIA P. Donnell and William I
Morris, two powerful fellows, were charged with the faaw-
ing outrageous conduct : On the prevl tus eyeoit g the de-
fendants went into an eating house kept by a p r,on named
Murray, and having regaled thi mselves win some co:d
told the landlord on his requesting Foment that he must
Lek to some person whose name they mentioned, but with
whcm the stopkeeper was totally unacquainted, :or a ro-Ale-
ment. The landlord rep, awl his .1. mend, upon which
Morrie knocked him down with a blow on the eide of the
head, and upon his recovering himself the other defendant
a'so struck him a violent blow on the ch et. On lis using
: :crier's to prevent their departure the fellows pulled hi•
wa'steoat into pieces. Wnen %bey firs: enter,l the shop
they appeared quite sober, but after devouring the landlord's'
provisions they preterd,reto be very drut.k.
One of the defendants pretended that he was so drunk
that he coold not remember what had occurred, and the
other attempted a shuttling excuse for his misconduct.
Mr. Brederip observed that the case, which was totally
uncontradicted, resolved itself into sn unprov dced *steels
upon a man in his own house, for W 4 ich he should adjudge
them to undergo an imprisonment, f six we, ks, in default of
paying a fine of 31. each.
Tee fellows, who belong to a class of vagabonds called
" moochers," descendants of the " Daudo " tribe, were sent
to prison.
IMPUDENT ROBBERY. illians Monks was charged
with stealing a watch and appendages.
Yesterday afternoon, Mr. Jackson, wa'chmaker, of Lower
Grove, Brompton, left his shop for two or three miuutes,
and upon his return saw the priacner run irom his shop,
and immediately missed the watch and appendages. Mr.
Jackson and his son both started in pursuit of the prisoner,
who was seen to rush through a crowd near a bare' outside
a grocer's door, and give something, as the s'n imagined, to
a bys:aader near it, but shortly atter the prisoner's capture
the watch was found in the cask, w:,ele is had evidently
been dropped, as one of the cases hod opened.
Prisoner, who denied the chow. w committed for trial.
London, England, 1849-07-05

THE EXPRESS, THURSDAY EVENING, JULY 5, 1849.

bounty money, granted for pirates killed or taken on board
of, and escaped from, aortal,' Chinese piratical yawls, wised
and destroyed oa the 11th, 15th, and 17th of March, on the
16th and 17th of July, and on the 2nd and 25th of August,
1847, will be deposited in registry of the Admiralty, on the
3rd of July nest.
Movansters.—The advice§ by West India mail report the
Jetsam at Port Royal, with the broad pendant of Comm.-
dors Thomas Bennett; Sipple*, 12, Com. Mitchel, down the
Spanish Main; Helens, 16, Com. M. de Courcy, front Vera
Cons, vice Hound. 8, Coat. G. H. Hood, from St. Domingo,
duly expected at Port Royal; Viper, 6, Licut. H. Beenard,
at Bubadoce ; Wellesley, 72, tat ship; Trincomalee, 24;
Vixen, stosmer, and Bermuda schooner at Halifax. .„
London, England, 1849-07-05

Strong Breeze
Strong Breeze
Gentle Breeze
Strong Breeze
Gentle Breeze
Gentle Breese
Strong Breese
Strong Breese
Strong Breese
Strong Breeze
Straw Breeze
Strong Breeze
strong Breeze
Strong Breeze
Gentle [lnane
Gentle them
Gentle Breese
Gentle Breese
Gentle Breeze
Gentle Breese
Gentle Breeze
MOM Breeze
London, England, 1849-07-05

PRUSSIA.—Our correspondent writes:
BERLIN, JTJLT 2.

The Staata-Anttiger contains the ordinances or
provisional laws promulgated by the government
with regard to the press and right of amembly and
association.

Mr. Fneker, one of her Majesty's calicet couriers
of longest standing, who was employed to carry
despatches on the new station between Berlin and
Warsaw, died this afternoon, in the Hotel des Princes,
of cholera, after a week's illness. Mr. Pricker was
the last of the old generation of queen's messengers,
before this branch of the government's patronage was
so eagerly invaded as at present by candidates of
gentle blood and bre( dirg.
London, England, 1849-07-05

PUBLIC SALES.

JULY 4.—By WINBTANLET, at the Mart—Free.
hotd property, comprising the Crown T , Clerkenwell-
green, let on lease for 31 years from 1838, at 130/. per
annum, (for which lease 2,5001. premium was given) subj. e•
to 10/. a year to the poor of certain ptrisnes—suld for 2,0701.
Freehold house, 62, Clerkenweli-close, let for 301.—sold
for 5001.
Freehold house, 45, Clerkenwell-green, let for 47/.—rold
for 7001.
Freehold premises, 46 and 47, Clerkenwell-grren, let for
841.—sold for 1,3201.
Three freehold premises end workshop*, Clerkenwell-elose,
let for 971. 18s., less a portion of the taxes—sold for 1,0951.
Villa residence, Herne-hill, held for 3.5 years at 40/., let
for the whole term at 1651, land tax redeem( d —1,390/.
Mr. Devarreonr, at Garraway's.—Absolute revertion to
one-third part of 10.8971. 165., Three per Cents., at death of
a lady Wed 73-1,8601.
Mr. Yourtoxis, at Garraway's.—Copyhold public-house,
called the Windsor Cude, Clapton, with pessession, part let
off for 61., subject to a rent of 101. per annum and nomilal
fines, fixtures and stock at a valuation—sold for 1,8001.
Mr. F. Manutau, at Garraway's.—leasehold rouse and
premises, New Oxford-street, two doors west of George-
street, let for 1001. per annum, held for 76 years, at 371. 16s.
—knocked down at 7001.
Me'srs. W. and C. Pvou, at the Mart.—Plot of copvhold
building ground, at Beaulieu, Norwood, 118 feet by 3.50-
2451.
London, England, 1849-07-05

IRELAND.

DUBLIN, JULY 4.
Some of your readers are, perhspe, apt to think
that they have heard enough of Irelead, bat. before
the autumn is poet, they are likely to hear more of
it from sundry authors. 51r. Thomas Carlyle wee ex-
pected in Dublin last evening, and is about to make
a tour of some weeks is the south and west. Messrs.
Douglas Jerrold and Charles Knight are also making
a toar through the south.
The flambe' sin the workhouses are still very large, i
and nothing can more plainly show the misery of
our population than the fact of their still
crowding to the houses where so much cnn
tagion exists. The Bandon union, in Cork, has 3,681
in Its poor-houses ; the Fermoy union, 4,441; the
Tralco union, 3,030; these houses are situate in parts
of the country which have suffered much lees than
other districts. In some of these houses irdastrial
employment in making clothes of various kinds is
given. It appears that an average of fourteen pence
and a fraction is the coat of a pauper in the work-
houses. The allelic, of the Clasher union, in Tippe-
rary, give a very clear view of the way in which the
poor law works. The union is not a very populous
one. It has upwards of 1,500 in-door paupers, and
there are 9,598 receiving out-door relief. The cost
for provisioning the workhouse Ter a week is 93L,
averaging for each pauper Is. 2d. a week. For the
9,588 out-door paupers the cost is 1971. weekly. The
uncollected rates in the union amount to between
6,0001. and 7,0001.
The news from the country ap to last night con-
tinues Robe cheering. In all directions the Grope are
looking well. On Sunday list we had a heavy shower
of rain, and yesterday evening we had an abundant
fall, which did no damage, as in some parts of the
country it was much wanted. The last halt of this
month is the critical time, and, as we are approaching
it, anxiety about the harvest becomes more intense.
There is, however, a strong confidence felt that the
season will be favourable.
London, England, 1849-07-05

THE POLICE COURTS.

MARLBOROUGH-STREET.

CESBOII an elderly
woman, was charged with msnslaught-r, by cutting the
throat of her husband, Peter White, with a kale.
Charlotte Tucker deposed that she was a single woman,
and lived at 15, Hertfordistreet, Fitzroy.ogoar, Tee poi
toner and her deceased husband lodged in the parlour Abcut
nine o'clock, on the night of the sth of June, witness was in
her room, when she was alarmed at hearing ecresme of
murder issue Worn the front parlour, accompanied with %hi•
breaking of glass. She yen down stairs, and heard the de-
ceased say, for God's sake make haste dawn, for try wife
has tut my throat.' She tried to open the parlour dour, but
dad not succeed, and sent a lad for the police.
Gulden, 85 11, said that, on entering the house, he found
that the parlour door was fast, and he got in at the window;
the room was in darknesa, and he heard a man say, " My
wife hes cut my throat:" Ile then opened the door, and let
his brother officer in. They got a light, and found the de•
ceased standing up in the room, near to the door, and bleed-
ing very much from a wound in the throat. The decease
said, pointing to the prisoner, " My wi'e has cut my ter, a'."
She was standing up near the fireplace, and said, " lie film
deceased) has stina me three Wins? aid then he got the
razor to cut my throat. I wrenched it horn his hand-, and
drawed it across his throat." Witness then took demised to
the hospital, and the prisoner was taken to the station by the
other constable.
Witty 77 E corroborated the evideine of the last witre“,
and in addition, stated that on !parching the room he found
the knife now produced covered with blooJ.
Mr. Henry Searle Oeye, howe surgeon at the tinivir.ity
Hospital: On the night oithe they h of June, P,ti tie Whi e se-s
brought to toe hospital. He lived until Sueday, Ju!)
The immediate cause of his death w:a it fl romaiior, et the
lung, ; but the primary cause was the w. and throat.
Such a wound would be innicti-d be the Lni'e producid.
The depositions made by the deceased, pievious to Lis
death, were then put in and read ; and the prisoner ,race com-
mitted to take her trial for manslaughter.
London, England, 1849-07-05

MANCHESTER, July 4.

STocx-Exertswoz.—There was a moderate business doe.,
and prima were rather firmer, eapeeLdly in 'North &affords.

BIRMINGHAM, July 4.

thvsou-Enottarron.--Share values were stationary today
if antthing, there was more firmness, but so Mule sualmeas was dog
that the pncesmay be regarded the sameas yesterday.

LEEDS, July 4.

BTocx-Excwetroa. The prior
sthe On
'Change this morning have been in the the Leek
probably in a great measure owing to the nenr'=
ft r 1
of the line, which is now positively Mteerfor
has been more inquiry for York and North-34MM obtok
tramisotiona took plane. boilers oak hielarim _

•

r-

"-
7 61

•%. '
London, England, 1849-07-05

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

, a Obi* assene," esl •liesta UAL")
CASUALTIES.
Ann Hensel', from Censtantiuuple, has been brought in
here with loss of rudder, and with seven fret wa.eir en her
hold, after being on shore outside and sbandoned.—Liver-
pool, July 4.
Baltic and Francis (American barques), which arrived here
yesterday from Havana, sheered foul of each other this
morning. The former had her main-yard Licken, and
appears to hays received considerable cleanse in her
upper works and riving; the latter bee her larboard bow
damaged, bower anchor broken, lee —Cowes, July 3.
Betsy, Ellis, from Newcastle, for Corunna, his put in to
stop a leak.—Ramsgate, July 1.
Dalhousie. Watson, from Coquimbo, which arrived here
14th ult., has been surveyed, and basis, proved to be in
a rotten state, has been sold for 23,000
Hay 12.
Deveron, Rhymes, of Banff, from Ipswich to the Baltic, has
been seized in the Baltic by Menhir' cruisers and brought
here, under suspicion of intending to break the blockade
of Swinemunde.—Copenhagen, June 28.
John Bunyan, for China, has put back —Deal, July 3.
Lady Shaw Stewart, Roper, of Whitehaven, which finished
loading yesterday, has been round to be snaking 51 inches
of water per hour. One of the pumps is choked wish
coffee. There were two feet of water in her before she
was discovered to be leaky. She has been surveyed, and
ordered to commence discharging. Punta Arenas,
Mayl2.
Westminster (packet-ship), Deane, for New York, has put
back.—Portsmouth, July 3.

Mile OW I

AREIVID.

ILAILS.
London, England, 1849-07-05

SPAIN.

Our correspondence from Madrid is to June 28, on
which day the Prison and the Weights and Melillales
Bills were to have been put to the vote in the Senate,
where the Tariff Bill was still under discussion.

MADIUD. JUNK 21.—Three per Ceuta., NI paper; per Cennk,
In* pion. Ooopono, 61 paper. Bank of St. Futtuand, 62 paper.
Embargo on Lanka. 50 SO.

BRAZILS.

The Swedish brig La Plata anchored at the Mother-
bank, Postamouth, on Tuesday evtniog, from Buenos
Ayres direct; sailed 3rd of May, at which time all
was quiet, and CMTIMOTCO was proceeding. Mr.
Southern, the English minister, was there, bat no one
knew what he was doing. There was no British
man-of-war stationed at Buenos Ayres. hate of ex-
change, 21d. currency, and 68s. per doubloon. Com-
modore Sir Thomas liprbert, with the British
squadron, was at Monte Video.
Oar correspondent at Falmouth writes as follows :
Juts 4.
Her Majesty's ship Crane, Lieut. Parsons, arrived
here just as the mail was closing this morning, from
Rio Janeiro. Owing to the arrival of a steamer at
Pernambuco from Rio, for which the Columbus,
arrived at Liverpool, waited, the intelligence by the
Crane hu been fully anticipated; indeed, her dates
are 14 days older from Rio.

NEWMARKET RACES.

THIS DAY.
Elsethe TairaPh.]
HANDICAP of 13 Will. each
Sultana
The Widow
Little Charley
THE CHESTERFIELD STAKES.
Sisyphue

Won by a head.
SWEEPSTAKES of 10 soya. each. &IL
Susan Lovell .. . 1
Quinine .. 2
London, England, 1849-05-08

THE GAME LAWS AT LOUGHBOROUGH.

from the Leiesskrokir• Horology.]
The Lessiborenk Petty
_Natio= reports, for the
pot week ent=iirewinfaraishei hue trail of the lane
than offsets el the re ken whea ad -
adaieteruladdly eta who .pow that the interests
of the den to mita they beim are isvalred is the strict
nalatosesee of these lawn ad tea twisted by unitervps-
loss gaaelowsne to elm their aide private plepasee. Oa*
of tie sow to whisk we Behr we as hem :—A man
issued Nelms was aimed ea the 19th stit with sw-
earing, ia easyway will two ethers, in search of game.
8 gssebospr, who has wee than cam
been ettavi beWe this very beach, of aissalte, and
who, while irking o.ldsMa againet these as, deelared
they were " lookiag for a hem" and wee shocked by r.
Acworth for ventnriag to swear what they were looking
ihr)—eware that Nelson had a run whisk was taken from
has by this witness and his admen No evidence was
sheet to low that this gas had has seed fir azortsksarposs.
Tbs itsVitoweves, (two of then the
Noises ought So laved=L ..kg `gas
irealre pumas of facies
PR and asked why ta
blet
was so goehered Their alert, a reqmretable
mad *at the eiresattasess of the awe had
bees soolissed to hint before the saris wee taken oat ;
that he *eagle there was so evident te wee the use of
the gas i sail that the dime was Hsrars seethed to
the Riser eases. still the Week is.. set satisfied. They
emitted Neleses esm esiess of the trespean—wideth was
posithabbe with • ?malty at only 40. aid sosta,—after
whisk they gave dheedese that Nam amid be charged
whk win a pa, ate.,—as Oases yulidiable by a Rao of
61.0ri Gest, in is &bah of perreasst, One meths' hard
labs. The egvavated ohne WI rethffed the 101-
lowirot week; the avid/mein support et it wasjest the same
asset tie previous Meant ; bat it Ins assegh for the Loagh-
b=lastiese, who isilissed tke MOM penalty they were
to do by Sitsprolidessetthe pm' hem
London, England, 1849-05-08

RESERVATION OF LIFE IN

Mast' very insatiate orstrivaaose have from time
to time MSS reseed, ter the wave aferdia4:ereecte
the awes of simian their liege SIM el
ba"iga
tardeas net ORME that aae plaa hoe yea lees aikatad
whit pale mem. The &Malty has always hem to hir-
able womb yids sash mated& es might sir to 'anybody
ea heard a fair sad reassemble Mame of armies ibeemeelves
dime la the event d their amt epee Ms waters. We
wilnemed ea Friday a very mean of carrying
mel the s*st is quotas, by maim a mew application of
the "pleat corn AWL" This imeatios was ter ed by a
mad, of experiments at the Wade* Swimming Bath,
City road, wider the samples of Kane. Baulks tad La-
mm (preptistors of the Gm mad is the preseme
et the Itemisa ComaliCkeerol. est several of the atom of
Cimeawiek Theismetien amine in the appli-
odes of ark the. based d benshair--(or together with
banalair), or ether astaiel ordiaarily employed in @tut-
eastamois, Iseleam, te. The pion is ma simple
as is amaisem, sad It hes she the advantage M es-
trum esessen y. beiamsy at auk has bog been
well Unwise bat the hat Ma now pat bees so fully
tested as it was on this eseeden. Beene twisty or thirty
sea wire espied for the mares et Ohm eir cat
to the
=ft, sad they wen maimed in such costume as
mairso masa to weer en board fibres qua.
tity of mato ream ond Wan, der
and
weight, aad emis staid with of wk.—were
Shrews late the water, OM bang seed at a tins, in
*Mar to lenity the am eparadvo adventara that mob
proweed. The member of Min time wmattress wee
awake of mailing, iepsisisa 1M waselly if sorkeen-
wised is ; end It we istassiag Manes the
Web with whisk use mese apes he own bed, which
itag km .4 thrown ovealsemer he the wpm Various
other experiments =bees Salo the Omni.
ikesenel se well passed with the exhibi-
tion, tharresersolletely ordered a line number of
mama and Wean fir two womb--Ms Taman sad the
Beeilm—wid* me WM being fl ted oat for the Baerian
imermat.

FINE ARTS:
THE EXHIBITION OP THE ROYAL ACADEMY.
This exhibition is decidedly ace caloalsted to milady
ones expteat;ons from old friends, and to awaken
Dopes of new and side g genius. The veterans keep
their ground ; neither Leslie nor Laadowr were ever
more suesessfuL Herbert advances still. and Tuner
London, England, 1849-05-08

4•

ding. The experience of snore than half a century
has taught us that among nations of the Bemoan
etvilumwou the prevalliog equality in enlightenment,
esterpnee, and endurance is such, that in war
Mowry is eltimately obtained by the owner of the
hugest puma The nation which ma afford to keep
the field lewd is mare to triumph is the hog inn.
The policy, therefore, which is most cloodsoive o the
segissatiseime olnatiessl wealth, is of amenity most
cominene to the isomer of military power.
In @Mewling against the repeal op the navigation
laws, thetirds would be struggling aping an in-
evitable het. That repeal will only be the
completion of a system which the
fib`irresisti
laws of nature hare bees foreleg apes m
lapse of years. The maintseasse of the assmalses
savigatios laws is the midst els semmeredal geese
ether wise free can °illy be prodsstin otiose, annoyance,
and irritation. This is now acknowledged by all ea-
Dept the parties who have, or fancy they have, a
interest la the existing monopoly, and it may
CrTaamsjority et the peen. The lines of Lords will
not increase the repent isit for it by the eatioe—will
not contribute to its own stability as a satimal insti-
tetios—by mourning a hostile attitude spied the
common semi tithe people.
London, England, 1849-05-08

SPAIN.

We have received tie Madrid mails of the 2nd
instant.
MADRID, Mar 2.
This bring the motional file of the anniversary re-
cording the umessere of the people of Madrid in
1808 by the French, is beirg celebrated with the
usual military and religious Mae of other years.
The news to-day from Catania is that the loser-
rectos there is on its lest legs. Cabesra, the Grade
here say, retired into Frames by order of the king, his
master.
The tariff question, it is now uw!ersteod, will be
divided into two sections—the one will ref-r to all
articles not of cotton manors:tare, and whieL win be
admitted upon a more liberal footing ; the snood will
regard cotton measfseteres, which, named of bung
neatly prohibited, will be generally admitted upon'
the payment of certain. dative; the exceptios to M..
will fell upon the owner quality of goods,
whisk are thole 11101 e especially nmaafsetared in
We than see. Mr. Wes paper, /11 Per,
semis out to-day with a very sigailimut leading ar-
this ill the subject of the ilanilo debt. It is a reply
—a modem answer, to Lord Palmerston's circular on
this whet, to whidt I lately alluded, as also to an
, af the Journal do DA•to of the 28th alt., an-
sensehig the Count of &mow and Mr. Dreekee's
, missies le Madrid to enforce the boadholdsrs'
The great diMealty of the government will always be,
. how they are to grepple with the question when there
is nothing tangible that can be Modeled.
Au approaching arrangemientof the affain between
England and Spain is talked of.

ITALY.
London, England, 1849-07-02

GERMANY.

AUSTRIA.—Our latest intelligence from Vienra
is to June 28. Hajn.o Las a.tdressed from Freeburg
on the 23rd a report to the Emperor, of which the
substance is u f Mows: -.From the recoonsisanee
undertaken on the 22nd by Gereul He zinger it isi
ascertained that the .nsurgents crossed over at Sereg-
Akot to the right bank of the Nenhatieler-arm of the
llanube, and carried Lir the br dee. At N.gyrd the'
same occurred. The apace between the We.; and I
that arm of the Danube is now ent r-ly el• ar of the
enemy. The merits of (3, noral W. hlgemuth are I
eommendei for his defence of 'he Wrag line during
the preceding eight days, and fir the victory gained
at Z.lgard, in which the Russian corps of Paninten
helped.
S:x of thePalatinal hu‘sare, four corporals, and two
private., have been executed at Bruck, the rest re-
stored to the ranks, and sent into Italy.
Tee Emperor is on the paint of starting for Pres-
buThe translation of head-quarrrs from Preahotz to
Altenbwg was daily expected. Th~ last news (25th)
from Freeburg state, that a corps of Niagyan,
20,000 strong, had appeared in T.umehin. under
Beni'zkv. The Russian bead-quarters in the west
were at Freistadtl. It was reported that. 7 Austrian
officers had been shot in Debream, in reprisal for the
execution of the preacher Razz', at Presburg.
The Bucharest papers talk much of the feats of the
Wallach chief Juka, a sort of moss-trooper, who in-

feats with his band the mitre parte of Transylvania,
end rubs the valley people ot their cattle. lhey txalt
this brigand into a hero, who dots ytorceu's service to
the imperial canto.
BADEN AND THE PALATINATE.—Twenty
thousand Prussians matched (a the 28th alt. at ii
in the morning, for the valley t f the Murg. Tte
Prussian General Brandenstein had been named go-
vernor of Carlernbe, where he has alroady eusrended
all the journal., with the exception of the Carleruhe
Gazette, this latter being au'herised to appear under
the superintendence of a staff officer. All the clubs
and political associations have been dissolved, aril,
only the rison2l guard, who do garrison duty, are
permitted to wear arms.
London, England, 1849-07-02

FRANCE.

PAWS, SATURDAY, HAL, PAST S.
M. Fellonx has brought forward a law upon
pubic instruction, which is of the class called
organic. This law changes the system of pub-
lic instruction all over France Three projects
are contained in it—one on the orgun.zation of the
authorities chosen for teaching; another, on
the organization of primary, and a third on
that of secondary, instruction. The council
of the university and the body of inspectors
of the academy are sti 1 the authorities in matters of
teaching; but g.eat changes are made in the compasi-
tion of this c tuned, the authority of the councils of
tae departments being introduced as an element to
combat centralisation. All this may be very good, and
the law an improvement, though a very slight one,
towards that libel ty of e .acation welch is so ardehf y
desired. But in the preseottation of the project to the
consideration of the competent authorities, there is a
course to be followed which is indicated by the con-
stitution. The law on the council of state starm with
this clear deficition, that every law, with the excep-
tion of certain special once, such u the budget, re-
cruiting, and tour or live others that are specified,
shall be tine presented to the eouncil of state to be
considered ; and every low a hi, h flintier/ from the
assembly, shall be examined by the council of slate
before it eau btc me legal. In the f ice of this dis-
tinct wording, M. de Falloux lu submitted his
',reject direely to the conmber, and the com-
miesioners have d• clamed that it was needless
to refer t, the c mei! of stet, . Thus
the cous itutiun is valceed at eve:y turn by the
p.rty which now commands the majority. Mean-
while the government are pro, etdisg rapidly, and
without stopping, in their pith of repression, or rather
c.)mpression, of the mit.ority ut the legislative assem-
bly. Thirteen more representatives have been packed
out from the M 'entails at the beck of the Prc cureur-
General, and are to be presecuted f,r sedition and
other crimes. The committees named to report upon
the curs have all voted the erg ncy of 'he minister al
demand, and no doubt the ailthoriotti.m to prosecute
• will be obtained without difficulty.
i To-day the cl-13a.e was commenced upon the con-
; elusions of the committee recommending the authorize-
e Lieu to prosecute 4 repres-natives. The debate was
n g sing on at post hour.
London, England, 1849-07-02

The very extensive arrangements n for making
this table complete have not yet been eonclud . In a short
WIN we shall present daily returns in addition to those
above given, from Iterw ck, Birmingham, Waal:sum*,
Cambridge, Carlisle, Colchester, Conway, Darlington,
Donde*, Edinburgh, Galway, Halifax, Hartlepool, Holy.
bead, Kingston, Lanark, Leeds, Limerick, Moffat, New-
castle, Peterborough, Rochdale, Sheffield, Sunderland, Tam-
worth, Whitby, and York.
London, England, 1849-07-02

BRAZILS.

The Columbus arrived at Liverpool this morning,
with accounts from Rio Janeiro to the 22nd May;
Bahia, 30th May; and Pernambuco, June 4th. It was
reported io Rio Janeiro on the 3rd, that the Austrian
barque Amelia, from Bahia, for the Channel, was
completely wrecked off the bar of Coatirgabs.
Exchange on London, owing to the very few ship-
ments now making, had experienced a further de-
cline, and money was obtainable on the 3rd at 200. ;
in cotton there had been less demand, and for first
quality 4 6-18 the to 4 2-3ds per lb. were made the
current prices. Drysalted hides continued at 105 reis
per lb. Freights were dull; 375. ed. and 5 per cent.
for sugar in begs to the Channel ; extra rates if sent
to the C nitinent. To Liverpool, cotton Meths to a
3 per lb., and 20s. to 25e. and 5 per cent. per ton
tor sugar. At Bahia exchange stood at 254. In
produce and freights no alteration.
At Rio Janeiro exchange was 250., and coffee
was quoted 3,200 to 3,300 for superiors, and 2,950 to
3,050, for good first. Freights continued withont
change. Tha packet treen England had just arrived.
Her Majesty's ship Adventure was to leave this pot t
for Raglan!! 27th May, and the French steamer Fu!-
ton, for France, about the same time.