The Express.
London, England, 1865-09-27 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, WEDNESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 27, 1865.

enforce the otherwise powerlem dissuasives--exels-
'ion from ordinances, whit, to the minds et the
people addressed, means exclaim from 11111V1000.
Nor can itbe said that the p•oplu have no 'items-
tire, that they take to the Queen's College as •
&rein. ressort. They have the Catholio University,
supplemented by the London University, and up-
held by the whole authority of the priesthood—an
I alternative of which a certain select few do
avail them elves, but which, in spite of blandish-
ments and threats such as we have quoted, has
hitherto solicited the mass of the people in vain.
Let us with due gratitude acknowledge the service
thus rendered, furnishing as this institution does
the means of establishing by the sure test of ex-
periment the acceptablenese of liberal education
to the people of Ireland.

gbe Court.

13ALKORAL, SIFT. U.

_
The Queen, accompanied by Princes. Louis of
He.. and Princess Helms, and attended by Lady
Churchill, dr...ve round to Loch Balig, and Gams back by
Gairasheil.
Sir Charles Wood arrived at the Coale to the evening.
BALMORAL, Barr. 24.

The Queen, with Prince and Pnnotes Loeb of Hew"
Princes Helena, and Primus Louie", attended Divine me,
vieein the pariah chureh of Crethis in the morning.
The Roy. D. Macleod of Linlithgow officiated.
Lady Churchill and Colonel the lion. D. F. de Roe were
in attendanon
The Prince and Princess of Wales. with Princess Hilda
of Ashalt tend Priam John of Holstein Oluokabitrg, had
lancheoa with her Majesty.
Sir Charles Wood bad the honour of dining • ith the
Queen sail Royal FeniPy.

Despatches were received yesterday at the Ooloeial-odiee
from the Governor-General of Canada.
Despatches were seat to the Governors of Gibraltar,
Malta, Mattritiue, Goyim, Hoag Koss, Debts's, the Aus-
tralian Provisoes, New Zeeland, the Oise of Good Rope.
sad Natal.

LAMM INTELLIGENCK

.
Tan FRRNON OCCUPATION OF ROMS.
the Post or bbis morning "is enabled to an-
nounce " that within a very brief period the French
army of occupation will commence to withdraw from
Rome. A portion of the garrison will leave the
city of St. Peter, concentrate at Civita Vecchia and
other points, and from these centres leave gradually
for France. In all probability, however:
the last French soldier will not turn his
back on St. Angelo before the Convention unre-
servedly determines the period of the evacuation.
The " authority" on which our contemporary
makes this statement supplies, however, another an-
•onnoement which will gain lees credence. 1. We
are happy to be able to declare on good autho-
rity," says the Post, "that the Roman people have
no intention of making the withdrawal of the French
troops an occasion for inviting the re-occupa-
tion of the Roman dominions by foreign troops,
or even by the forces of constitutional Italy. When
the French have left Mazzini will be as powerless
for evil as he is now. Italian patriots have pro-
fitted by a wise schooling from those who are
their least conspicuous but best friends. When the
tramp of the retiring legions of France leaves no
longer an echo in the silent Campagna, Rome will
be as tranquil as when the infantry soldiers of
Napoleon lIL were doing duty at the Papal
Palace. If the Pope should run away to another
Gaeta, as in 1848, it will be because hia advisers
desire to endeavour to perform over again that
painful and unmeaning drama which brought
foreign armies into the States of the church, in
order to march back the head of the Roman catho-
lic church by means which are in direct opposition
to the principles and practice of the Divine Founder
of Christianity. We do not pretend to know what
are the intentions of the Roman government now
that France has formally given notice of her in-
tention to commence the early withdrawal of her
troops from the States of the church, but we have
reason to suppose that both the governments of
France and Italy will aid and assist his Holiness in
every way possible in organising such a military
force as shall be considered necessary to support
public law, protect the government, and maintain
tranquillity, which the majority of the Romans,
we are nevertheless oonviuced, have no intention
of jeopardising."

(arynit's Tuntaxs.)
ROME.

ROME. SEPT. 26.

The official Giornale di Roma declares to be
apocryphal the circular of Mgr. de Mdrode pub-
lished by the Italian journals, ordering the pontiff•
cal troops to respect the band of Fuooo as not
engaged in brigandage but defending the cause of
the ex-King Francis 11.

NEW ZEALAND.
(By overland tiklegrapit from .1:e.)

MELBOURNE. August 26.

Advioes received here from New Zealand an-
nounce that General Cameron has resigned the
command, and returns to England by the prosent
mail.

William Thompson has petitioned the Queen to
send a commission to investigate the wrongs of the
Maoris..

More murders have been committed by natives.

[A portion of the above telegram bas been omitted, bey.
lag been rendered unintelligible in coarse of trammimion.,

CHINA AND THE NETHERLANDS.
(By direct Overlaps! Telegraph.)
SHANGHAI, Amon 21.
The treaty of commerce with the Netherlands
has been ratified.

at that 111001014 at school. On loan* thistle pone, Wilt
WOO 10 the sabool, and without speaking to the mister or
professors, took him away by faros. My mite and I, being
told of this by the neighbours, went at COOS to the police
office, where we were kept waiting a long time. While in
the antomhamber we heard the child crying, and the room,
Snow, laid to him—" I will pat you into a black-bolo
for four months, and giw you twenty blows with a stick if
you do not confess. You already look like a scoundrel,
and it Is may to see from your countenance that
you will become ono." My wife, unable to restrain
herself, opened ►he door and began to remonstrate ;
but M. Strom sent her book, sayiag, "You are
not cited here, and if you do not go away directly I will
have you arrested." I myself wee roughly pushed out of
the building by a policeman. The child was made ill by
the fright, and is now under medical treatment. M.
Strom ultimately deigned to say to me by way of enplane'
tion that be could never allow a magistrate of such high
rank as the Prefect of Police to be defamed by a child
nine years old.
This history will tend to encourage the belief
which has latterly gained ground that the land of
M. de Bismarck, which had acquired a false repu-
tation for civilisation on the strength of the writings
of a few philosophers, is after all but a semi-bar-
barous country.
The Bourse remains dull, with scarcely any
change in quotations.

THE CHOLERA AT SOUTHAMPTON.
---•--

"We are informed on most unquestionable
authority," says the TiMIU of this morning, "that • de•
aided and undoubted cased Asiatic cholera, with a fetal
result, has occurred in Southampton. The victim was •
man named Rose, about 30 years of ages residing in Brew-
houarcourt, Brewhouarlane, who died on Sunday, about
38 hours from his fiat attack, the symptoms at sway
stage being those of the most virulent form of
this dreadful disease. The unfortunate man himself
dated his aloes. from having bees engaged a few days
previously is cleaning oat • very offensive cesspool.
Another C/NO, that of a woman living in • different part of
the town, is also reported as presenting similar symptom'.
Although these was, should they both prove to be Asiatic ,
cholera, may Dot presage an immediate prevalence of the
epidemic, they •rs sufficiently alarming to call for vigilant
and energetic measured, without an hour's delay, on the
part of the local authorities, and, if necessary, the govern-
ment itself. With a full coesideration of the fact that the
tows of Southampton Is is direct communication, by mem
of the mail steamers, with the Mediterranean, and only
four days from Gibraltar, where the cholera now prevails,
and at which port these steamers call, every passible sani-
tary precaution should at once be taken to guard the health,
not only of the inhabitants of Southampton, but of the
country at large."
It should be slated. to prevent anything like a pas*
that the public health of the metropolis ham bees rarely so
good as it is represented in the return from the Reg'stiar.,
Gamest, which we publish this evening. No single trace or
element of choleraic poison has appeared in the air, and we
have bse• carried at to the end of September with all the
advantages of seder warm►h, and none of its ieci testa;
drawbacks. This is very unlike the meow of 1848 and
1853, the years which preceded the two last visitations of
the epidemic. The deaths registered in Loeden during last
week were 1,143. It was the thirty-eighth week of the year,
and the average number for that week was, with a cor-
rection for increase of population, 1,183. The actual return
is lees than the estimated amount by 40 deaths.

CARDINAL D'ANDREA ON THE ROMAN
QURSTION.

The following is an extract from the letter which
Cardinal d'Andrea liss just addressed to his brother oat*. I I
mall and bishops, explanatory of his poiition in regard to '
Italy and the Holy See :
" With regard to Italian politics I have held sad hew
opinions which I avow openly and aboveboard. I am known
to be no friead of Austrian domination in Italy. I ri edily 1,
admit what has been said of me on this point. I am of I
the same opinion as Pio None in ISIS when he invited
the generous German nation to confine itself within
its own limits, and to leave Milan and Venice
fiee—Milan which is now free and Venice, which,
with the blessing of God, will be free. I was
formerly an advocate for the Confederation of Italy,
as were moat of my fellow-citzens who were most
trious by their genius and by their attachment to Christian
traditions. I, others, had sought and hoped for
combinations which perhaps by liberal and constitutional
measures wi.uld have saved the Poeta/Kul sovereignty and
kept in Naples the Bourbon family, sincerely recaocied to
the country, and re-established in history. Thus I wished,
as cardinal, to serve the interests of the Holy See, and an a
Neapolitan, I wished if possible to open a new era for the
Bourbon dynasty, with which the name of my illustrious and
lamented father, the Marquis Giovanni d'Andree, was inti.
nudely and honourably associated. AU that I got by these
efforts was to be called ace' Utopist ' by Pio Nono, and an
Dimly' by King Ferdinand.
After treating at much length of the new position of
Italy, he says he will return to Rome as soon as bin
health now eonsiderably improved, will permit, " not in
any way to lead to the belief that I am making the aniende
honorable, which nobody ban a right either canonically or
reasooably to reqniie of me, but of my free will, became I
, shall have recovered the necessary strength to discharge
my ditties. I only wish that this may be to-morrow."

A Belgian journal asserts that General .le L.
moriciere leaves to h s two daughters an income ed
100,000 fr. per annum.
The Pays announces that immediately after the
baptism of the Infant Prince of Portugal, which is to take

DEATH OP M& J. P. HEERINO,THE ANIMAL

PAINTICR.

We regret to onnotinoe the death, on Saturday,
at He when Park, Tunbridge, of Mr. J. F. Herriag, the
well-koowa =final painter. Mr. Herring wee born in 1795.
in the county of Surrey, his father befogs native of Ame.
rza, who settled la London as a tradeanaa. From ea roily
age he displayed • Mete for painting, bat his juvenile efforts
were 000 fined to the filling in of coach-panels sad shop sign.
boards. The fin* impales towards that department of art
in which he obtained so much moms, was gives is the ea-
thusisam with which he witnessed a race for the Bt. lager.
'at Doncaster, to which place he west at the age of 18 in
I march of employment. For several years after this the
laborious occupation of a siege machreso between Wake-
field and Lincoln, and subsequently brews= Load= and
York, war varied by assiduous spoil:Mice in the portraiture
of the animal of which he war the "whip." The expert.
ewe of the John war so doubt of great wake to the painter.
The result was that at the Mitigation of Meads ha entirely
devoted himself to art, and obtained is a short time a mu-
tat= end somas in the painting of horses sad MAW
ardmals second to so artist in England. For thirty yeses
he took the =Amite of the winners of the Cosmetic
et. Leger, sad painted = =imam number of mews
sad racing scenes for ernisent patrons of the turf.
He painted for the Queen some of her favourite horses, sad
executed similar oommissioue for exalted personages la
foreige muntries. Mr. Hewing'. palatinp have bees ex-
tensively =graved, and his popularity be. been much in-
ire's d thereby. The " Members of the Temperance
Society," " The Baron's Obarger," " Feeding," " The
Country Bait,* " The Farmer's Pot," " Qaistoda," display
the power of Mr. Herring's pains, sad =ow how soca.
Tritely he studied animal life, sad with what Mete he inter-
preted it. " Dtinean's Horses" and " Pharaoh's Chariot
Home" are imaginative subjects which have obtained the
approbation of competent judges.

Mr. P. V. Fitzpatrick, formerly well-known as
one of the most faithful followers of O'Connell, and tree,
surer of the " catholic rent," died on Monday at his red-
den°, is Dahlia, having added the age of 74 yews. The
Freeman says :—" He was powered of genuine qualities
of bead and heart ; he was a tried and tree friend of Ins•
land, and the affection with which he ewe regarded his
great political loader and (timid was fully reciprocated by
O'Connell."
Thu prize essays offered by the Royal Agricul-
tural Society for 1866 are es follows :-501. will be given
for the bast report ore the farming of Leicssterehire, sad
the same sum for the beat report on the farming of Wor-
cestershire ; 251. for the best away os tows dairies ; 201.
for the best sway tie mountain breeds of sheep ; 201. for
the best essay on "the leaves of plants, wish reform,» to
their power of resisting drought ;" 15/. for the best essay
on the improvement of waste lends connected with mines ;
15/. for the best essay on " the use to a farmer of a mag-
nifying-glace or simple microscope ;" and 101. will be given
for the best essay on "any other" agriculture] 'abject.
The reports or sassy& must be seat in by the lit of March
I as"
The East London Railway Company took formal
possession of the Thames Tunnel yesterday. This line,
when completed, by the junction of the narrow-pugs lines
as the north with those on the south side of the Thames,
will afford to the outersod of London the facilities already
enjoyed westward of • shorter through route for all kinds
lot trafito. and especially coal, over the Brighton, Chatham,
and South Eastern lines.
The,payment of an ad interim dividend, at the
rate of 10 per cent. per annum, free of home tax, is an-
nounced by the directors of the Fairbeiro Engineering Cow.
any (Limited).
VISIT OF EARL RUSSILL TO IRELAND.—We under-
stand that Earl Unwell will visit the Dublin Exhibition oe
Tuesday next, on the omission of the ansononsinsnt of the
awards of the several juries. His Exoelleecy the Lord
Lieutenant has intimated his intestios of being present, sad
his Grace the Duke of Leine's, will preside as the occasion.
—Freeman's Journal.
Dz. NORMAN biI.AZOD Ole VIZ ABOLITION or
SLAVIRY.—At • public meeting of the Glasgow Freedman's
Aid Society, bold on Friday night, the Bev. Dr. Norman
M'Lead said his sympathies wish the North is their late
straggle were unchanged from the beginning. (Applause)
He never altered his °Declaims for one moment regarding
the justice of that cause, and never in the darkest hour did
he low hope of the grand results that had bees already
I achieved. (Cheers.) These results were wester than any
that bad been achieved by any war is modern times—they
were results equal to say that had been achieved since
the world began. (Applause.) Twist the matter as
we liked, that great war turned essentially on the ques-
tion of slavery. The question that was discussed—the
real question of the war—was this : Was the negro • man
or was he not? Was Sella Martin, the slave, • brats or •
brother? (Applause.) He should sever forget as lug as
he lived when be was offered a mother with her child for
sale beneath the canopy of America. The sight of the
woman at the auctioneer's block was a more terrible sight
thus the eight of any martyred sovereign of our land. It
was as insult to humanity—it was as insult to the race of
which Jeans Christ was • brother. (Applause.) Re felt
it an insult to himself —sn Midi to his feelings. He
had read with horror • declared= made at the
beginning of the war—just before it broke oat—
by one of the most distinguished mu of the South—a
—a man to whose Christian character the highest
testimony was wu borne, but who uttered this sentiment,
" That Ood Almighty would consecrate the South for the
grand end of the establishment and propagation of slavery
throughout the world." (HMus.) That was a rionescre-
tios for which God had ocoterapt. The freedom which
was now enjoyed in America had wet mud, bat it was
worth the coat. (Renewed cheering) They could not
weigh gold and silver against troth and justice—they could
not weigh materiel power or material value against the
souls and bodies of men. (Loud applause.) Never should
they see a slave sold on the continent of North America—
(applause)—sever again should they bear such • docteima
as he bad announced advocated by the church is North
America.
THE RISIBLY'S OF MISUSING THE ASPIRATE—Mr.
K. D. Hodgson, M.P., pets members of parliament on
their guard against a person who Galled on him at the
Bask of England on Monday and presented a card bearing
the name of Miss Howarth, with the address of 15,
Grosvenor-street. " She informed me that she was the
niece of the Bev. Mr. Howarth. rector of St. Georges,
Hawses-square, and district visitor in the

MIDDLESEX SESSIONS;
crms DAY.)

fai.M:pria.' git
sewi fp"ThAreinolisEdantwur.:".tapitiliir ctme.Allineatnithe
Ann Jaw* 41, was indicted for fraulnleugy
with Waist to defraud.
It appeared from the erbium* that on tie ?m
a wow who repermated herself se mua nt
gape% applied to KT. Phillips, the asmee„, hi
British I,TialPisi HesPiinli inYodell.serVee 11
admitted an an in-patient demi her h
arafisemest. The Prisoner Prndusel, the". 1461
niakia_g_hinppliestion, her marriage certiu
wm sdatimion at the usual time. Se fied', w dam:
the 3rd of August, t women maid g
hospital, recreant* herself to be the sister el gia ti
sad stated that a premature °adamant had heft M.
ea by fatigue mid mottemint communist nom bei
fives .street to Titclifieldmmet. Sim IQ de hi
bees mom fat by the husband of Rogers, sad so hi,
at the boom mho found lin. Rogers in Imam ins 7
the, stated that she milled • alb for the pupae of
lam Bogen to the /frith& Hospital, hot as sti,
was wifely &divers& la marquees of tae
slate Km Rogers was in for three dap, gig7iir
sowilaaed hemorrhage, she remained with her, , te
tier troabkii her husband had gene miry m
sad having a brae quantity of children, se
wag penniless, she hoped the board meld .1.!
Rogers some relief on account of her beuig um* to;
to the Umbel. Yeelinc satisfied that it wes a ma.,
esmti Yr. phillipe mentioned it to the bc•rd, eel v.'
authorised to give the woman Ma shillings, pea at
eonverestice with the mime alter the= so 4,6711
std looking at her very closely, he ghaiii7_
tothebeeamizspi mamma
mwattao
in.hardmasaappt,liedsidoewthoharepreir.mpreekesgliZiat
as Mn. Rogers. told the prisoner ids eespakm.a,
she &sled, but oa going to the addrem giros ps
that so person had been confined. sad AM the
goessemkee wee entirely fraudulent, and the masfii
been *Maimed by Wes pretences.
Several *Swim were called in cotroboratim d
fads.
rig Depaty•Ameisteat Judge bald test these ft
s.evidence se to the false prawn sad
Acquitted the primmer.

THE POLICE COURTS.
(THIS DAY.)
MANSION-HOUSE.
A respeolabirlooking man zeroed Those %gni
brought before Alderman Oarter, charged gig
quaatity of brooms mod other articles, the theinki
employes, Year. Mirey and Co., of Ner
Cannoe-stmet.
It appeared from the statement of the enuagg th„
for • oconddlerable time stock had been robed Ss
warebotrees, and on Tuesday morning the derkeligni
were assembled, the prisoner being among the
they were told et the state of affairs, and ow/ eh
leered to have their lodgings searched need se
He was taken bite custody, sad upon mead* Si
logs • quantity of lucifer boxes were fond Wok
to the prosecutor. When he was Aid if
he bad takes anything else, he produced a doh d
duplicate. referring to articles beloegisg to the punk,
Some of those that were worth 41. 10a had bus dew
for 18a ; others worth 11. 5n were pledged fork 41,‘
the primener admitted that he had sold me worth net
the cod price of which was 111., to another pssattish
thirty &Oar"
Alderman Caster made some stre.g me& wet%
solecondset of pawnbrokers in taking is rod thin*
advancing moth • small sum upon them ; ad be mold
the prisoner ; and directed that all the pawthrelesid
be summoned at the next examination.
MARLBORO JOH-STREET.
witothsthe ROBUST BY A SERV•IIT. •
I.r.A Cooed:. earthat to Mr. Healy With, dem*
of 408, Oxforelstreet, arse charged with steals; a gm*
of hosiery, fic., the property of her employee.
Henry Damon, 301 b., said that about 7 that molork
saw tie prisoner leave her employer's house, a, ogui
street, by a side door to a passage, having with Les*
He followed her to No. 93, Domani s
idler's shop, kept by a Mr. Jacobs, do I
went in and gave Mr. Jacobs the is* lid
be placed on a shelf behind the seem` II
prisoner then left, and on his going into the Seg of
=Mr. Jambe what the prisoner had bmeghtlisnili
11, and that the prisoner bad asked his %slog t d
the ...sing for her. Mr. Jacobs gave him the gendog
on going with it to No. 408, Oxfordotnet, ani id
the prisoner is the premed* of Mr. Watts oho id
having taking a pored anywhere, deebvieg_ Id I
had not been out that morning at all. Os Nr. Tea
seeing the artioles in the parcel and Motif* Is
au his property the prisoner began crying sad
Mr. Wade to forgive her. He (Demme) thm sokel
prisoner for her keys. At lint she said she had es pt
any, but afterwards toll him where them was se, tbl
wee found to open a door in the palings Masi hotbeds
On searching the prisoner he toutd It dethele
pomession relating to similar articles to thole ale W k
Watt., and is her bedroom he found a quantity d tr
artides identified by Mr. Watts.
Mr. Watt. said ths prisoner entered his myth h
les having • good character with her. The whole el lta
property proctored was his, and wee of the diesel N. b
seed • large quantity of property. Is some With
the robbery showed great deliberation, as pious halm
cut from rolls, and he bad no doubt in the middb dl
night.
Tyrwhitt remold the primate, to give um pie
time remanded
to tines the property.
WESTMINSTER.
• (110081%
now Paley. a man about 45 years=
charged under the following extraordiasry
Jason Howe, 188 B, said that at *bons 10 dile* hi
eight the prisoner, who was intoxicated, dead a
pow
crowd in the Brogopton-road. His conduct was Ili
pe
witness took him into custody.
Sergeant Marian, of the B division, End there wen ms
circumstances with which it was necesemy the lesson
should be scquaisted. A report had gone thread dIS
that the houses 56 and 58, Bromptoo-reed, we beed4
and for several nights past large crowds of prom hal•
'ambled from dusk till late at night oppomte Melds
named.
Mr. Dayman—What was there to see
Sergeant—The ghost. The road in CAireille
assemblage was completely blocked up d
tnM
peided.
Mr. Dayman—What was the defendant doing WOO
in the Brampton-road'.
Policeman —He had knocked very violently at 58.
Mr. Dayman—Did he me aeythivg?ti
Constable—Ys
and he wanted;
e
hawsawidehiet. heard the
Louse, o.t vas ill
Seri/east Mem" said that the defendant bed bera_ndlo