The Express.
London, England, 1856-07-17 00:00:00

LONDON, THURSDAY. JULY 17.

Wren.' the Templar' and emery maids are re-
galed with various evidences that tho smoke refor-
mation is a great fact, the Primate of all Eng-
land is undergoing a sort of unsavoury martyr-
dom in his palace at Lambeth, at tho ham&
of a colony of potters and bone•boilen, who have'
destled beneath the very archiepiscopal nom. They
have set at defiance the Aet sad its amendments—it

is a mere turnip ghost to them ; and they have suc-
cessfully resietsd stiIMOODSSO, inspectors, and cautions
until the staihorit.es appear to have gives up the
attack in despair, and to have fairly abandoned the
siege of this Sebastopol of smoke.
We feel that we °twit to direct the attention of
Mr. SPOONER, the knight•errant ecclesiastical, to the
lamentable plight of the Archbishop. Having
achieved hie brilliant peeve of arms against the
Marmot)* windmills, why does he not pat Isms in
rest once more against times rebellious potters and
Voce-crashers, sad come to the rescue of his GIROS
Of CANTSREURT. who is in peril of being smoke•
dried ? Of the reality of the grievance he miry easily
satisfy himself by going to we of the wisdom of
the Palace of Westminster overlooking the river.
Oa a "boiling day," when the wind is soath•east, he
will have optical and olfactory evidence that the nui-
sance is one of no small esegnitsde—he may almost
"aces it in the lobby." Eves the pseseogers by the
steamboats plying between Chelsea and London.
bridge are fain to stop their nostriliONl sash ocosaoes;
and when they who travel on the great open sewer of
London find themselves incommoded by an odour
worse than that of the stream on which they float,
we may be sure that something is seriously wrong.
It is a mystery te us how this salient* has been
able to defy the law so long and so setegesfally,
leader the very eye of the Legislature. Is it from the
eseeleesases sad apathy or the oossiveneo 'of tares
abarged with its suppressiou P or is it from some fatal
defect in the provisions of the Act P Of all places is
Leedom, Broad•street and Upper and Lower Fore-
*eats, when thee* establishmeets are legated,
see lees in need of anything to aggravate their
unhealthy condition than perhaps any other.
&tested so little above the level of high water
mart that the frequent doodings to which they
are mildest have rendered the dwellings se raison
that in many places they almost look se though
they had stood a siege—narrow sad tartness, so that
a fres current of air can never sweep Unlash them
—densely populated, sod that by a clue who is-
MOM rather than diminish every sanitary evil by
their habits, it is here above all other plies that as
atmosphere of smoke, and exhs/atiens • from half-
petrified boas., is suffered to complicate beyond
seaman the chasms of dimes which are already so
abiendent. It was here that aimless made fearful
ravages in 1849, few of the poor people maple( its
&Osaka ; and they who wander threugh these foal and
nwassous lanes, as we have dose, will ogres with us
that, should that awful scourge revisit LorAon, a
Mailer abet will ha produced. •

Voltam sot wit► whom it rests to abate the evil
w►it& sedoobtedly exists, bat they within whose
proviso* it fele to roprees it incur • Issrforriispossi-
Wlig by this flagrant aglow et their duty.

claim et bath t Ia leftmost sad intellectual task
the mass el whom Fioaum NIWITINCMIA is the
exposes& are at least equal to tb • Sts.loo.ll,
Leedom; while is the virtues sad poi of ou
they are sot summed by those folgoia

broad. The due tidies tbiiik the t
though sissy of thus Mhos .1
prokesiassl sees ; sad all Osmond'

lighteement thick frivolous women, who have fleshed
to any extreme of the mode, vulgar in the highest
sense. It may be suggested to these that the way is
open to a station high above vulgarity—a mode of
life marked oat by good sense, Janice, sad
humanity. When they have emerged from the
vulgarity of extravegashe and extremes, and pot in
their claim for true refinement, they will comae to be
subjects for a Charivari, they will attain a new rank
in society, and the poor dressmakers will have that
Satarday holiday, and nightly and Sunday rest, which
it is the disgrace of oar civilisation not to have
mewed to them long ago.

THE LATE JOHN HENRY BELVILLE, ESQ.

boring the peat week the Royal Observatory at
Greenwich has sustained • severe lose in the dames
or John Henry Belvilli., Esq., who for the long period
of 45 years was one of its most faithful and attached
officers. Mr. Relents was born in the yeer 1796, at
Bath, was educated at Braintree, in Bahl, with the
view of waterlog the church, but is 1811 passed to
the Observatory et the time of the late Astronomer
Royal's (Mr. Pond's) appointment. Whilst in office
Mr. Belville's duties were of a most onerous and re-
sponsible nature, and he was suciesseively abated
with the auperintendsuos of the Great Mural Circle,
erected by Troughton, at Greenwieh, in the year 1812;
with the ten-feet transit instrument erected likewise
by Trotighton, in 1816; and within the last few years
with the Great Transit Circle erected by the present
Astronomer Royal. For many years also the rating
of the government chrotioinetera formed not the least
part of his official duties; and for the long period
abovementioned to the time of his last avers and
mat paiufnl illness he cautioned to discharge with
the utmost faithfulness and ability the duties of his
office, requiring assiduous attention during the hours
both of the day and night.
Mr. Belvilie was favourably known as the author
of a treatise on the barometer sad thermometer. He
wee also distinguished ea the mat persevering me-
tearelogial observer of the time, hie private weather
journal extending from the tiro of his whoa days at
Braintree to within every short period of hi. decease,
and is one* the finest on record. His third daughter
was married in the year 1844 to Mr. Glaisher, the
well-known meteorologist. It is understood to be
the ligation of his family to later the demand in
the old churchyard at Lea, in Rout, beside the tomb
of the lute Astronomer Royal.

'Y DIVIBION.

HOUSE OP LORDS. IrIT 16.
1114 la emir el the SNOW matt* of ths 114INgs of Leansla
m SUL
larandd MrsCl num Ors Nabs awls
ammo." esohsronsh mums. Prhg
&IMO adshiste r PAW
Canterbury Clanandaa WYIO4I =4
scam Dante, Wag lannues
ItINYU ammes. IIlimo&
nneisai 1 Mk ma WM =.
11•111nsfts &smut Wl*
111•1111011 EL Hl/10•4/1 MOM Pllll=l/0
artedstbass mama We
Marler* =ugh Dyne Itshisy et AIM-
Malls . ih.lbustery M W
Inesime 'IIImo wilassisy
Wesusisslor Obilimns

1110-I•olPeeWes et Alasee:rt. -
_der IWO, sad Prises A b. rt were aterspared by lie
Peen of Pride sod ilts Pane of Wars, the rmie
ii, gm dm; Prisons Also. The revel sere easeleted
et Me Oneene of Dorn. Bros d'Arresal N.
Geyser dr. dos. Cbadoe Grey, Colosei V. B.
sad Llestemat Colossi de Bono.
Nerldsher wee esedseted to her outlay' by the I.
Clentiodeln the dertsk et Abettors, Lord 1371011,
Brume Tembres, de V Mere, Cellar Prams Opp
maw, mod Osumi Banedet • .
The royal piny quince Berdembeerpol we at a quern
beim en earn is four If the thisee's mew% aril on
snorted by a dosoehmist of the Ord Light froyeass le the
Pluto ardor at Vassnd of tbe Learnt mad Seer Wed.
ses rdlwey. • epeeist Inn wee is reettimes, err; on
toyed de pry
_es Poraberrayb.
ne Donne el dent rdeed the Qum yeeterity seen
ley et Itseideglemprere.
The Finesse of Prods seut the Primus Lembo, stralled
by the Onetime V.. Brno sod Conn Bees, wt Beek-
logien Prose ,shawls tresses, for Clayman, eml
rend die dm
di dor', sad realty. •Thelr lord
Wisrreedijdned her libleoty sad pony se dr.
I:Cetrtles of lbe Warn danwhy, sad Mr
er•tten *blt dieiliclar Ltelloddeprotai
ins
magi.
dunes esd en Beery Comelbegh tows yews] kr Mr
aminsireineee seer . .
- i hem lie listiemli of
Berl of Worm
W Mr. 'Mira* Chalmea• of the Ord, arm
red, Zr. OM, ad M. Cants, nemeses d
; card Mr. Wlt, Clerk et tie Bead, hill en
*vistrwitb re CbeneelW tif the Ilsohnser, rtmebil,
eldet retinae ls deessinydreet.
*sexes
• di =r teen the Me et Wm, sweeties itle et
bad es Isteniew meters, with the Ohm.
"I. telsrZertlineser of re Wed Isdh 011 Min
end et Gibraltar WITO Nat 111681111111ilt
Qom the
Bid Perm ird Derby fort D.
the
mann
bid m laturktw with re Chansliot of the lissipsur
ybotensy, esniedam Ispereassatirs.
The Jolletel Conestree ef the Privy Coma est yeeled.
day is the Conte Chamber. Proses% the Cbasseller a
y el Osestrall, thio Deer of the Amin Comes Be
arca sad air L. Per. An tpopere.fg: Besot pelt
, " Bob.. Told Ilherob e. 1, serer, ma
, . ~.

gut Court.

The Owes left

yesterday, fa

Tin cue of the Baglitk dresesmikere and millions
mitt to be said to 'wove way Erglieberomea's bean.
it oar a subject so serious weightiest aside the ordi-
sery misses of mealy speech towards female folly,
we could sot bat wader how it I. that the Reports of '
1841 es the sedition of dressmakers sad minium
era have bad so little elfeet as they appear to hays
bed in inducing the simple ormaderstios ot affording
time to needloweins. After the dear sibehreuree
Maas at the esemgenesa et ladies being in a hurry,
It is asteishisi that laths do not give their case
is time. They know, oe might know, that the peer
young mutes whom they seen to be onrwerked
has their Benne rotes rebid ter life,
or. p blind, or bosom inaso, ee
.ml 4
yet asi In. ladies persist in ordering drone loaded
with egaseemery work, and is gig the mealiest
etegebable time for the making. ladies who has
haaposties sough to reed poetry meet be able Is
swats what it is that they 'Ojai their depondelle
to—what it le to sit all day in a erasped posidos
hat mad a onlined sir, poefersisi a sieshaidal
movesest whisk Wales the eyes sad is sksielarly
trying to the sonee—to at blithe sight delettli,
se this' by artificial light, sad b be resod Rom
g hasty sad firweriali sleep to pea Jut rash seeder
dap ; mid this, whoa the Isis fails, to be plied
with porter or stress roes be, and men lest sad
sea light, to keep the hums areehaaiss pis&
Oso woad has thought that hose that ma mat
st, die woos et tho Ruins and the 11000zoimn
wield has amok teem filleting Windless sasd
malty, disease and death, os yeses whose lot it is
bears their bread. Dot it appose that the boii
satin, or the heort, or something else, r weaker is
the ladies et ear arleteiney, than we had rapptistd;
br tho sell, so oßes =need, eitathisse.. It be this
ems regalia a area Might. Whet as ho dew I
Ie it set possible to rose oar seestrysenis to a
Oise of their deisp and thole duty by smiuttigies-
dna well ea ma we, though eluding shut has the
whirl et Radon, might make P Could set the lest
tidy a the land lte . hasped to we the loser
blemeste at the mode to the peaks objest of.the
ryes and heath of may *made at dresesehan
Meld sot the towels of all annum sheik ever.
Net hi any giss anodes f (bald est the Qww
hied an othu ladies to dream aa gainsay es they fer-
tgialy will is ems fares asap et bales, sad to
b oi outbid's', sad lousiest in seeing their
deem as is beelowleg that, skeet This is use
seggesda. Assam is this The. fide Win, the
Hemet dogma In laidei,e4r4ded la.e 101Pkte arose
the rears et the Gordo hoes the Beet, lbw de
they propose to meet bother litanies hos the
mks gearte•—lkasimos NIONTINaaIa Haw. a
*ay leek her in the fob if they think, as ethos sal
ire thiakieg, tithe seer, they have spanderesi, the
braise mid ern they haw woes est, Wtheir
den Wolper% the ben they has uses
tempi, and the also they have sat to the ineletere,
while she—a feakemble hely by birth eel nubi—
le been speadiai her amain, bye sad sights et
watakieg. ha nibs up Mme hem the olabbed
end the grew P It our an iodise has bees west
smater bet there were two sorb et Willille—
Osseslyse who Ens, sail peer girls who Rd to dram
best— will they set sow be resiarla that theme le
eras order et womes—setther peer sed bskys
like the seediewelses, seefriesiem sad hasikly like
the seedbuses's oppressers,ist 141! Ile beet

At Aldershott yesterday, the Qom wore a basest
of bias sad whits, Wilma' will' dowses at a remiss
esker; a bias visits, sad a burgs dress of ►ias sal shit*.
Priam Albert wen Ms asiihass as a lisWilarsbal. ibe
trims at Wales wo dressed is plain &thee, la pima ted
Ma real Sassy sistseas ss a "sass Eii►Madsn The
Prisons loyal was mills( sad bespeak% sad append Is
esjoy sb. sass sessedlaaly.
The. Due sea Detests of Athol] bpelift theth
Owes Masi, fa Duman Bra" N.J.
The lisrl sad Gaston of Lkellsid bay, anivad
st the et. Georges Bowl.

Viscera sit Yllteasteill Palsterstaa Mitsrtedasd
at Calm. at Whiz amain; aa tk• Team% rattatgly,
malag, IV issanatty the Astbanadaft el Frame sad sh
Courses ö Prelim hisZardiesey far Astrlaa Klaister.
his Masalistey the Perrier. Warta ad the Coaster
Lamed* Gnat Lust* the Darer at ternary .the
Mewls ead- Maffielreasse of biers/.d, the Coaster et
tishiselle. Ms *at flit Wermaerlead. Virreat
air Reber Pal.. M.P.i mad Lady &ally Peololie Right
sea. "Mee Groped M.P.. lad Mr. Morro, Mr.
Onespeem. sad Kat Ami Pro Craves; Aber Maar her
ladyship reglad smell slide of Moeda
At the last AMOS Miss Catlierim • Holm bed
arriviii at Mellesese. teem Lessesetes, sad aerie roma
to Weed is *alkyd Chatter, Matins Mama, ea
May IS.
The Igerboriss Feurista states that Mr. Gerard
Start (esestrestive), Ihr maaber ter Dembeeter, will be
essweeed at the remiss for the usury ea iletudaY
re& Ms Imam wee rested W the dear el the Watt
Kea Oes. Psalm

Lord Invlimo still amass at Henrietta Hall,
Kral
teak Il
W
lespasy. lau lordship's lisprien are
lillpFameiNddl is_ peeved. W.
s, sal hotly, et
GonNe.
Vallingle !lAUMIINOIII AID as GaltTear•lt

TH2 FJCPRZES, THURSDAY EVENING, JULY 17, 1R56.

LATEST INTELLIGENCE.
iNsusitE NAT iiA D •
; 1
The Milstreatioa• elimannicand ityr ate Peekt dor-
Mapondatt, sad which will be foss& below, throws
considerable sospieion upon the late &patches from
Madrid. One of the latter. dated Tuesday night.
status that much blood had been shed thetday in the
streets, and another dated yesterday, 4 p.m., en-
that the isonneetion has been suppressed.
It is sddsd,—" A few bands only remained to be
overcome, commanded by the eelebrated tomer'
(ball-fighter) Packets. The government has ap-
pointed a new 'loathsome°, or emaleipal council.
The troops behaved with devotion and courage. The
whole of Spain has been declared in a state of siege.
An inierrectionary movement has taken place at
Samoa& There are still tie tidings of Enpartern"

THE COUP D'ETAT IN SPAIN.
(mom ova own 0011111PONMINT.)

PARIS, WIDNIISDAT NIIININO.

JASSY. Jinx 16.
'Ths Ilospodar, Oregory Oldloa, has gives op his
powers to the adwiaistrative «moil, sod left for
Pees at half-past five this day.

THE PRINCIPALITIES.

A letter from Anemia of the Bth, in the Opinion.*
of Tads, states that the Austrian garrison there has
been considerably reinforeed of late, and that guns
have been mounted on all the battuiss.

ITALY.

The deed political calm of the last few days is no r
broke* by news of the most exciting character from
Spain. The few and short telegraphic despatches from
which it is to be gathered that civil war hag raged
he deo het two days is Madrid mast be received with
the almost distrust, so far as they endeavour to re-
prosiest that the nactiosery party in the straggle
IS likely to get the upper hand. It must be re-
seembend that these despatches an seat along
a telegraphic wire each end of which is in
the hands of governments hostile to the
sane it freedom. It cannot be doubted that
Esparta* instead of having resigned was ignomi-
nies* dismissed by the Quin, and that O'Donnell
has mmeseeted to become the minister of a tote
kites. I lean from a person likely to be well kr
termed that as the result of intrigues hog phew
In Fah between Queen Christina and ahem, a
14 den* was got op spinet Repartee* likely to ride.
dice him in the mind of the Qom of Spdn, and that
the bill of indictment was presented to
her Majesty by the French embeaseder the
Marquis de Target. My informant primed@ to
toy that Queen Isabella, having summoned Espartos
ad OrDeseell to her preemies, received them au-
oemtidy bee kalberdiere, and that she then stated
M Nepartwe the pounds of her displeseure. It is
pariah—bet se this I have no positive lemmatise
—that &patter° entered into explanations, and told
her Majesty that he would not remain her athletes
exempt en certain condition,. The result, however,
it is said, was that the Queen ordered him to leave
Madrid within twenty-leer hone. Now this sans-
tire may very possibly sot be extent in all itmktaila,
bat I feel certain it will tarn out that &paten was
dieniseed—in this nose, at heit, that he seed only
have remained is the goverment by betraying the
people sad preying false to the principle, which he
bee ever =shaky advocated. O'Donnell, who, in
spite of the many despatches which have alarmed
that the most perfect harmony penned between the
two minhale, has all along been trying to under-
mine his soilage*, wee left apparently muter of the
situation. He began by forming a panty re-
winery ministry, bat that did not last
many hours. With the hope of tbrowiog
dust in people's eyes, be took in two sea,
Lasariaga and Bayarri, said to be friends of Raper.
term Bat it was understood that the fleet sot of his
government would have been the disarming of the
National Guards mad the mast their boyents
were safely lodged in the government arsenals, a
mop Viet would have been made. In all probability
the constitution would have been simply abolished.
At all events, Spain would have bee. pined in a
mate of Mtge, and the press would have
been providently suppressed. This is es pod
as admitted by the Petrie of this evening
to have bees O'Dosnell's intention. Now the Ma-
tisse Guard of Spain have no intention to be abo-
lished.
.They her to arms, and supported by the
people maintained a mutest for two days, and although
it salts the purpose et the baleen or tranceibers of
the telegraphic despethes to say that O'Doonell'a
tamps had the advestege, it is evident that the pa-
tios vi the Nation! Guard onset have been
so Tory bad, shies at the end of the se-
coed day the Chen felt the nomeity of
prementhig herself to them in person, and they mem
to have treated on equal terms for a "suspension of
heetilltise A despatch says it is true that O'Don-
aell had given them till flee o'clock on Tuesday
Omen (the 16th) le surrender, and that after
that hoer he would pitlissely Ste woe them. Baf,
es the Pewee very shrewdly *beano, the vesper
slam if :bereft's' skews the weakness d the iew
Gabled. 'lt is not the habit of gorsee-
meets, when they ' own tituspbeadr set
st' salts 4 this Wad, to offer a hese. The
latest despetsbesoce Mai their meteste hire tree-
spired, make blown that Geeersl leant, whir' be.;.
Uses le the President et the Gmtes, wee st thelead
of
the imemputs. They also state tkat all tele-
✓apids COlll/11118111011 with Madrid will probably
beinierrepted. I Wilma have mistimed every
SW unmated with thit.memesteek ask that is
kerne lam I sea add that, esseresg bl) tbd
qpinisue et ins who ken. Spate well, tine meet be
by this time a instal elides in ill the Piaci* towas
•
The Paris meatiest wbaß tahrtnately same
Intleelmed, that the oillinies .hetwees the Nadine
and the Qiimetteiteis Wthtked7s
The Beene *Rid eete leerily lodged, estet,the
liallevese of- the sews tram Spain, although, is sew
mittens, 4 the government keeping beck the tele-
rrhi Seepa
eeteebs rise the het that then
Madrid wir net kmowatoween fighting
;latter isthmus bran The Beate, whisk And yew
turday et 7/fr.3oehresoonnkopseed at 71k.1014 and'
Malt inette 70fe file But after remaining dell
theenghont the greater part el the day there was •
enddse tally, wing to a parables of 1110,000 fr. Beate
by a single broker, sad the Beate' eland at peter-
&turtles fir secant, sad with e- rise el .10m for
*sub. Ore& , MOOR fell abfr. Beltways trete
week, with the exespion of the Grand Chitral,
'whisk tom 16fe. h was onenseed that the tgeed
Company bed refund the Meadow of helm pro--
peel by the Meditations live, sad hot
.gnawed
megedetions with the Greed Genteel. •
The wining hey at Ifernalie,te whiff tlllehed
leeterchiy, is the teen talk te-dap The gembei up-
viers to ben Gilson set of a peados ef presedielser
tithed et a. area set, is width the prat re
'stained • presciriptive right to campy the best mete.
TWO credo 'ashy regiment is parthohel, intent of
talltriol!itt

11111•••=m

sew pgsougicd at yam shies wain give two Imes oily "sileoptiom d sersgarity an As pat of th, 1
ses aims So woo kibea4 of the 144•4 6•614 Order grits
GrotWi wreco•ouics. toot or Init tnisabrooffil, linfoOnl gositi Wolin bikes the mud= of 111115..1
who 416441•61 R 1141446. VIM beim kis .teed. w tent it was Wolf rrossidirod ass pciiiisgeriaps
" thi6=1"418"."1". Pft.i"issiib::;4lF According to report, as oak Fres wow mica thas
icatlcs bitriessisp Vd. milk 6* cc- I lad st Akit rappiscd. I Isar that die 'Orlin
worse Lard ordt. 1,66151:111.17" 1/11. siztors wadi= Aces rit asseiskssi that se °Mini
asd mosoolly home awl or Masts
ihcsswnsesswiss sr ski sags ewer nt Wrap. owbo took Dirt in dm few I,l4Mme, ife Iskilmi•
wrap. tit omit • woroffr. q. Ules cawndlw Inter *dot, ilerssUy sissasil us*, *lwo et gab-
Wile to ale M acs WO** 104 pmeN46o alessi sari besiisimos sal • ilk se iin bet*
ripping% cods. olot.
as 46'
Jos gm Pao lel!. wens sed It el 64.91011100. 1400
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eff ' ^' • W 19116111. • . • ..4 .