The Express.
London, England, 1865-10-24 00:00:00

THE IMPRESS, TUESDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 24, 1865.

*wording to circumstances ..• yet not a wird do we
hear of squatting, or of a his lion SoLst, ficarn
content in a state of semi- . 1040.4 be
ci&edie
Freedmen's Bureau is in ~,.... • €••
'little trouble, and his •." ' lees . - lit
have been expectedk • • • • d
r
many pathetic complants, • "4"-- of
slaveholders eonsent to give fair pay, and to fulfil
other obligations, according to rule ; while the
more sensible planters are glad of guidance and
help from the Bureau, and willingly and gener•
onaly fulfil its terms.
1 The first step onwards is that the Northern
settlers, on the one hand, are employing more and
more Degrees, while, on the other band, the here-
ditary photon are pushing forwards their Emi-
gration Societies, in order to obtain white labourers.
This Infusion of actual sturdy white labour
into Southern society will be an education in
itself to the ingress. What then T it will be
asked. Why, next, the duly qualified labourers,
capitalists, citizens of every sort, must be treated,
politically, according to their quality and not their
complexion. The testimony grows, from day to
day, that the Southern gentry will offer no impor-
tant resistance to negro suffrage, which many of
them rather desire. The low Southern whites
and the host of Northern bigots will constitute the
opposition, while the beet men in both sections see
the urgent necessity of making the freedmen
citizens. The resistance of any Northern State
like Connecticut will do less to retard the consum-
mation than the loyalty of Massachusetts will pro-
'
mote it ; for the South follows old Massachusetts
by a sure and ancient instinct, and the necessities
of the South point in the same direction. The
negroes will have the suffrage, as many of our
artisans and most of our small tradesmen have it,
as a safeguard and a beneficial right, and there is
no more occasion for an inconvenient mixture of
ranks and social sections in the one case than the
other. In England sad Freon* and the Northern
States, partnerships, balls and pic-nice, marriages
and morning calls take place, according to social
affinity, and not according to equality of voting
capacity, and whites yid blacks will live according
to their affinities after the suffrage has become
universal, as before.

pay for it. There le no lack of ability is the Liberal ranks.
Os the ono heed there are imani.amearvatives like Mr. Lowe
stri,Me. Hamm ;on the *Am, radicals Mks Mr. Forster
Staaafel‘ or moikadimis like Mr: Gombes.
r. ministry is to stand, these, or semi of
thossjpost to Ileasght itg; and room must be
Bat here nab, difilank
Mahe one WIC Mr. Gladeloatielnad hastily ortesent
to tarn out Mr. Gibson and Mr. Wien, and thus totally
alienate the Manchester faction ; on the other, Lord Has-
sell will hardly meant to sacrifice those old friends of his
ewe, who are really the winkle* and reproach of the
'idolatry. How, thee, is room to be found for the new men
without whose aid the ministry cannot bold its ground in
parlisment for more than a few weeks? The Herald for-
bears to speculate oa the length of time that is likely to
elapse before the Anal calestropho.
Lord Rompell's Reese for the vacant premiership, and the
eatisfaction with which the burial of Lord Palmerston at
Westminster Abbey has caused, are among the day's topics
with the Petegraph.
The Star suggests a psalms and its " dignified saes" to
one or two of the ministorial toilers, whose places should be
apes for younger sad more highly qualified men. Earl
Russell, who is Dot generally very kosarighted as regards
Withal promise, may find on the liberal side of the Haute
of 0001010011 some rising rasa of talent whose adhesion
would lead a hats Omega to his athirst which it mar
' perchance before bog require. It NOM inevitable that
Dome &sage mart be made which would restore the
equilibrium of the Lards and the Commons as regards the
distribution of ministerial aides.

THZ AICHBISHOP OT
la the late charge of the Archbishop of Dublin the news
sees evidence that that learned prelate is well able to esti-
mate the pressing simessities of the time. He can agree to
a compromise without a sense of defeat, and mu yield in a
dispute without abandoning a principle. " Whether this
establishincot is to stand or fall," says his grace, " the
comes before us is clear," to endeavour, that is, by energy
and by piety to commend at ono§ the character
and the office of the protestast clergy to their
friends in England and to their parishioners in
Ireland. Such a conclusion cannot be too strongly im-
pressed upon the archbishop's subordinates. It is in this
spirit, if at all, that the Irish church must be maintained.
If the people of this country bad realm to me that the in.
dance of the protestant clergy was being effectually exerted
to reader the Irish more sober in their religion, more reason-
able, orderly, and well instructed, the modifications which
time must introduce into the Irish establishment might be
lem radical than those which are now not obscurely
threatened.
The Herald quotes the archbishop in proof of its argu-
ment that the interests of the Irish Establishment are not
safe in the hands which at present have it io their keeping.
They are in nicely more secure upon the foundations that
broadly hold them up—the general concurrence of educated
opinion and feeling throughout Ireland. The thruld
commends this pastoral charge to the study of all whr,
is Mew of conflicts inevitably to come, would gain
a close, and, at the same time, wido insight into the actual
character and position in our days of the Irish established
church, marked for assault as it is in more than one car-
dinal quarter. Throughout it is luminous—in parts it is
cheerful—but whatever confidence we limy fed must arim
from the fact, if it be a fact, that the friends of the church
are no lea' in earnest and no less consisted that a (outcast
is at band than het foes—radicalism recruited by
whiggery.

LLTEST INTELLIGENCE.

TIIi FRIIIICEI OCCUPATION OF MEXICO.
lbe I
06:10da nee Beige says r '1
The I. of the Frisch govern ' not 10 conteffie
the of Mexico* beyood w • Mb' sae"
tem thereby to remove all ea dope th the
[Jolted States, Is more decided this ever. This Moe
Ms been strengthened by different acts es the Ake
Mexicali cable* and more espookily by the reception which
the Ineasial minion of It. tangle!' met with. It Ii even
said that the speech from the throne at the mat meeting
of the Ereseh Chambers will ansounce the immediate and
entire evacuation of Mexico by the Frew* troops. Hat it is
whin that if Fraccailiould withdraw harelipped of Mexico,
or should even indicate the time when she would cease to Oro-
text it by her soldiers, the work of France would be oma-
promised. The Emperor Maximilian is perfectly well
aware of this, and whether spontaneously or far
the purpose of influencing the resolutions of kis
ally, he bee already iatimeted his determination to
MINIMA the throne if say kind of September convention
should be imposed ea him. However strong, therefore.
may be the desire of Frame to get rid of the Wakes of 1111
expedition which, up the present time, has brought with it
more embansisment than advantage, she will think tides
before giving effect to her intentions.
The liberal press of Vienna are somewhat startled
at the news that Austria has promised the Empe-
ror Maximilian an annual contingent of 2,000. men,
in order to enable France to reduce her army of
occupation. If, says the Ost Deutsche Post, such
a resolution should be come to, it would be mis-
chievous in the highest degree, for, apart alto-
gether from the question of right, itseffect would be
to enable France to get out of an embarraasing diffi-
culty, and to escape from the danger of • war with
America. Though Austria might not fear on her
own account the eventuality of such a war, she
would have to bear the responsibility of the failure
of the Mexican expedition, and what could Austria
gain from France in return for such service ? Per-
haps to see employed against her in Italy those
same French troop. whom her interference might
be the means of bringing back from Mexico.
King Victor Emmanuel has received in solemn
audience the representative of the Emperor Maxi-
milian of Mexico. The latter in his address said
that the Emperor, animated by sentiments of affec-
tion for the King of Italy, regretted having waited
so long before forming diplomatic relations with
the Court of Italy, and desired to see the bonds of
friendship between the two young monarchies
drawn closer and closer.

Obeli n odicages continue in Mississippi. Gen.
Howard's making arrangements for restoring to
their former owners certain cosstlands in Georgia,
South Carolina, and Florida, where freedmen were
lasted.
The Fenian council, after a week's session, have
issued a circular calling a congress of the whole
order to assemble at Philadelphia on the 16th.
At the government sale of oaten yesterday best
quality Sea Island brought 1 dol. 65c. Good mid-
dling Georgia, 66c. Good middling Orleans, 65c.
President Johnson has ordered the cessation of
martial-law in Kentucky.

COMMEROLLL INTELLIGENCE.
NEW YORK. Ocr• 14, limania.

Money tight. Gold, 144/. Exchange on London,
Mi. On Paris, 3.68/. Stock lower in conse-
quence of the increased stringency of money ; New
York Centrals, 101 ; Illinois, 1361 ; Erie, 911 ;
540 Bonds, 1061. Cotton firmer. Middling up.
land, 60c. Flour advancing. Wheat firmer.
Corn heavy. Proviaions quiet. Coffee, sugar, and
molasses steady. Petroleum dull ; crude, 38 ; re-
fined, 61.
ORLEANS, Oar. 12.—Cotton good inquiry ; mid-
dling Upland, 53.