The Express.
London, England, 1849-10-30 00:00:00

SPAIN.

MADRID, Ocr. 24.
The Gaze' te of to-dsy contains several decrees. The
fire appoicta the Marquis of Mirsfloges president, and
the Prince of An lona and the Duke of Veragna vice-
presidents of the Senate for the ensuing session. Ano-
Vier decree nominates eight new senators. Among
these newly, appointed legislators is the Count de
Poreent, au intimate friend, and, report says, some-
thing more, of the last Princess Carlotta, sister to
Christina, and mother to the now muck-laughed-at
king-consort. The only strong sentiment which that
weak prince has been capable of experiencing is the
most oitter hatred for every person who has been sue-
pec•ed of sharing in the " fierce loves" of the defunct
winces., so that this nominati'n of the Count de par_
*sit, just at this =meat, isoonaidered as the unkindest
cut of all those which vim Don Hanlon has ever
administered to that hapless prince. It was currently
reported yesterday evening that the poor fellow had
determined upon joining his foolish father, whom the
gov..rnment, as you are aware, sent to the pretty
town of Valladolid a few years ago, after the death of
the princess, when the emancipated prince got into •
bad set, and was like to have married a parses. The
▪ consort's familiars persuaded him, however, not
to quit the province of Madrid. So hateful, however,
bathe peace become to him that he insisted on
going to reside at Pardo, ebont three 'segues from
the eity's noise. Yesterday Name: took a seat in
the royal ante-chamber, and waited till the
prices came out to take Ws usual walk. He
pretended not to see the grim general, but
the latter got up and said, " Str, I wish to have

',omit conversation with your majesty." The king's
sickly countetance turned a shade paler; however,
he ordered the general to go back with him. They
mere closeted two home, during which his majesty's
sobs were loud and frequent. At last they went out
together, and it was soon known that ttey had hecho
las pan, Anglia*, wads it up, that is, tue pusillani-
mous king-consort had unwonted to remain in Madrid
and do ail that Narvaes bid him. To-morrow I will
give you my opinion upon the pit seat situation of at-
Lint, believing that another crisis is not far off.
Masora. Oct. FL—Three per Cent., fla seek; Ere per Cents.,
114 Paper. Coe et: Bank at ta. Ferdinand. ;7 paper:
knabange en an 50.

GERMANY.

BERLIN, OCT. 27.

Ooe of the most important documents of the inte-
rior politico of Prussia is the new bill of habeas
corpus, brought into the Seemed Chamber by the mi-
nister of justice some days ego. It is a step more
towards the destrut.tion of the liberties atd rights
obtained daring the past year. This bill is inspired
by the well-known spirit of the buteancraticel linty
which saw in the habeas expos act of the 27th Sept.
nothing but as abominable guard for thieves and
►igoee. By the last article of the sew bill the pre-
mum law es abolished.

The proper/ad measure is called the " law fir the
defence of personal liberty ;" with more right it would
be named "law against personal liberty." The enact-
ment of September declared that a person could be im-
prisoned without judicial warrant only when seized in
frigrank &lido, and in those cases which by the law
are equivalent to seizure is flogrante dela*. The
ministerial bill allows the imprionment also,
when a person "is urgently suspected of a crime."
To enter a man's house at eight-time is forbidden
by the new bill equally with the law ; but the bill
adds some new articles, by which this probib.tion is
rendered quite illusory. In art. 10 it is proposed, that to
enter a house at night-time should be allowed, " when
it is required fur the public welfare or for the
public service," and that " the officer on duty
may enter houses also at night-time, for the purpose
of provisional seizure or imprisonment." Likewise,
in art. 12 it is said, that the entrance of houses at
night-time is not forbidden, when there are " urgent
reasons foe supposing that in case of delay the
proofs of a crime would be removed or destroyed."
Every man knows how often, in Prussia, "reasons of
public welfare " are abused.
Another bill brought in at the same time con^erns
the power of the police over punished delinquents.
According to the principle already adopted by the
ministry in the press-law of May, it is proposed that
political criminals shall also be put under that con-
trol.

ROYAL VISIT TO THE CITY.
(THIS DAY.)

This forenoon, shortly before eleven o'clock, Prince
Albert, accompanied by the Prince of Wales and the
Pricer Royal, arrived at Backiogium Palace, in his private
travelling carriage, from the termites of the Great Welters
Railway, by which the royal party were 00C 7777 d from
Windsor, having left the Castle shortly before ten
o'clock. About half-put eleven o'clock, • detachment
of the Lila Gcards appeared in front of the palace, as
also • body of the C divilioo of police, under the orde-is
of Mr. Superintendent Bersalord, which also did duty in the
park t, preserve the line in the progress of the royal corti(ll
to Whitehall. By this tame a tares concourse of persons
awaited the approach of the royal family, and the extreme
ftheness of the day added to the agreeable:aspect of the
scene. The Prince Consort left the palace about • quarter
put 12 o'clock, with the escort, in one of the Q•aeee's
private carriages drawn by two lorses, and be was
preceded by two other carriages, in which were the
suite and attendants. The appeerence of the Prince with the
royal children gave rise to a sp3ntaneous demonstration of
loyalty from the crowd, which was graciously arknowkdged
At the time the bells of the churches of St. Marg trees, St
John's, and St. Martins-in-the-Fields, rang a merry peel,
and on the gag staff of the latter was displayed the royal
standard. Is the Strand, at various house*, the royal stand-
ard and the union flag were hung oat.