The Express.
London, England, 1851-04-19 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, APRIL 19, 1851.

ADDRESS OF THE COUNCIL OF THE NA-
TIONAL PARLIAMENTARY AND FINANCIAL
REFORM ASSOCIATION TO THE PEOPLE.

Murat, under whom he then served, to suppress it. Tiff; LAW 01 NIORTNIAIN AND THE DIS- ' THE BILL INTITIAbIDACT TO
Before his arrii al, however, it had dlv issoed of itself, POSITION OF PROPERTY. I REGULATE THE SALE OF ARSENIC."
1 --
On weak were the elements of which it was coo-
firma the Deep See".) i "Whereas the unrestricted sale of arsenic faeili-
poised. Yet the final and conciliating temperenacted by the
of Pe3.adwosiltl have done muck to maintain Itcces; events have called public attention to the tate, the commission of crime :Be it
with the advice
Qi.nudeeennn'siaminotist excellent .Mairsty, by and
order he not been superseded by mar- state of the law, respecting what
,the lawyers call
of the taints spiritual and temporal, and Cum-
tigny. • violent and malignant Frenchman. In " charitable and superitilious. uses ;' and the result mons in this present parliament assembled, and by the ;ma-
lty no means satis.butory. Mr. 11E.intAM has thority of the sante, as follows :
1$21) he was a4aiii elosan by. another king to cam- is
indeed sought to obtain the appointment of a select
" On every sale of Arsenic particulars of sale to be entered
and the Neapolitan army in Sicily un the Ineakiiiii;
out of the revolution in Bust isDnd No doubt his committee of the !louse of Commons, '• to consider by seller.
.
the policy of extending the law of mortmnin, so as t: 1. Every person who shall sell any arsenic shall forth-
tenth twit s to Ids rtv. as well as his military- talents.
tided him Gar that task. Sueh a man was to int:ude personal estate, and generally to consider wit', and lichen the delivery of such arsenic to the pur-
chaser, enter or cause lobe entered in a fair and regular
t . ding whether any alteration should be made in the law as
Most likely to be listened to he a people errn tn - ,_ A• • • a• . 'whiner, in a book or books to he kept by such person for
for their liberties, and the result justified the choice. it Meets testamentary or toner u1,41/0.111011% ill i.lsour
• s that purpose, a statement of such sale, with tto• quantity of
of religious, charitable, or permanent objects. • arsenic so sold, and the purpose for which such ar-
T s were agreed to. and the articles of peace were
pew At an early plaid of our history, it was lassie is requind or stated to be squired, and the
mired on hoard the English vowel the Racer; th and year un which, and the
found necessary to pans laws, to prevent . day of the ma
rispresenting his Nlajesty of Naples. Reluctantly
,the el -I 1 I inds Is to superstitious woes.. name of the person to whom, such arsenic is *old, and the
askew' by the governmeut, as Pepe bud been, to isposa 0 . Or guru
name of the town or other place, and also the name of the
thus by statutes of the 11l !Demon) 11., C. 5: 23 ~,,,,,,. square,
bring thit:dangensts civil war to an end, successmid, lane,alley. or other like locality, and
doer not appear to 111111/ palmed him from blame : I lENKV VIII, C. 111; :17 115,5ni VIII., C. 4 ; 1 lio- somber of the house, it' le same be said to be numbered,
W.llll/ VI e. H ; 1 Geoioa; 1., c. 55, it was derlared where such person shall stud,', and whether such person is a
and 110 /*Miner were the articles of puce known in
Naphs than they were vigorously attacked by the
. to be unlawful to dispose of lands, tenements, or lodger in or the keeper of such house, h' usinsuthe letter 'L'
if a lodger, and the letter ' if ' if a housekeeper, into all
Wit voice-omb ia here cheaply bought die- goods, for the maintenance of persons to pray for tiro ... , i .
the . .
p. souls of deal men in purgatory. or to maintain per .in stains soak arsenic.,
wince eircum ta we pers
owned lie the minister Turlo, who was the author of • ht•reby required and as to inquire of the parches, r
the iiisiew.ii,,,,„ sent to pipe, and denounced loudly petted obits, lamps, and the like ; and many super- beton the delivery to such purchaser of the arsenic sold,
awl strongly by the deputy Colonel Pepe (not a re- , stitious 11,414 not within the letter of thieve statutes I, and such entries shall in every case be signed by the per.
!ration) in the Neapolitan varliament. It was pm- have been held to be void "by the general policy of I son making the tame, and shall also be signed by the pur-
-1 cats, e.. unless such purehas, r profess to he' unable to write
pined that the author of such articles should he the law."
brought to trial, and that another general should lie lln such eases the crown is authorised to appoint the i (i:. n"hh telndltted!,"..r;';'.enlkrrtgo the er;tnes hereby re-
sent to Sit tie with re inforeemeots to reduce the property s° given to other 11/411. And persons to 11.
iolsrinn!h*saale thet
words 'cannotl
write'), eunnic
wihairemreala,,t motion
pople to ssle aience. This was udopted by the par- 1 whom gifts are made upon secret trusts lose such Inca is hereby requires) to the sale, so by such witness,
'lament, and decreed by the vicar. The general I usell. are obliged to dose lose such trusts. Like most , together with las place of address.
was reealled, and received, indent from the King , f I Id r_ MICA 1/. _ statute's, these enactments are dire. b.•d ,
. - " Restrictions as to sale of Arfenic under Ten Pounds
• 'on for colouring %made
the Grand Crosssi of St. Ferdinand -from the vicar against partieular practices, which prevailed under 1 ii
2.
Nsureight. I'
pecan-shrSissiell less than tengpo. ''.ls* weight of
hisand thanks. The general, however, wrote to the Mont an oitholic system, but the principle on arsenic at any one time for any purpose wilautnsoeo ror any
his Majesty and to the
.prews renouncing tool ho- which they are foundeil is far more extensive. That • quantity whatsoever of arsenic required or stated by tie
flours, lies:tense. as he said, his labours having been Principle is to render void dispositions of property I ourelaser to he l
oafrequire or any agricultural purpose, or
reproved, hi nwrited no reward. Ile was superseilml made in meordanee with those snix.rstitious terrors ' for any other purpose, e where such admixture th. re-
in Sicily by Genend Ctilletta. I now come to the wherewith minds enfeebled be age or illness, or 1 with "r th;jr.in-allter mentioned ist_ repress seal by the
pensm pure a mg the
...vine to rem ler such arsenic unfit
mote mood events of this almost romantic life : in natural weakness, are upt to he beset when under , tor the purpow for which it is required, unless the same
retirement and disgrace he pleased many rears, till Pri' 4IY influences. I Is. first mixed with soot or indigo in the proportion of
is 1,440 he 1111 s eitnneatied by his present -Majesty ; But while the devot:on of property to uses deemed , one ounce of snot or half tin Minty of indigo at the least
in Das Fenlinand 11. grunted a constitution, and, superstitious was thus forbidden, charitable uses have !to one pound of the arsenic, and PO in proportion for
or
,1/,',•:. ituaiitit;„ and .no person shall for
wino is more, swore: to it 011 the gusted's, and in pre. been held laud:dole and to Is: encouraged; and that' ;T.)... tih",,;:tr
i„.„„ „r „...„ and the r„.a of he,,sen, winitun pew., to a degree which the more rutional temper of too- ally to:rson.notZt..'ri. Ilianwit'Aniut°l;euneolni:f at
tulr Ire. eott.Po''a t;
brother to Flonstano. was permitted to return to Im, dent t .3 scarcely sanctions. In order to define I p..rton who is unknown to the person selling such ar,nee,.l
nutlet. land after yiscr4 of exile. 'Hie King sent for charitable tuataras, assumed to be' the objects of ,or who, lo fore the delivery of such arsenic on such sale,
Flonstano, and It was nltilllutely agreed that public utility. recourse is generally had to the 43 Ido not Oen liis name to the entries herein required on
Gogh, Imo Pepe should firma run i
nlinistry ; the We; I F. 1.1/.., r. 4, which enumerates various kinds of elms I sueliwilt.,...unbis, the salt lw mole in the presence of a wit-
was, however. utter wank abandoned, and it rity. 'Dose, though at first sight widelv ditli•rent I 41."' i 1. kit ion to the per-on selling the arsenic, and to 1
whoma the pterhaser 14 known, and who sign. his name• trs
was eveittnalle sitervol that the illustrious hem hum superstitious uses, are obviously liable to green i wilier with his place of whin..., to such entries before:the
of Venire should 11:111 1111, NellllolitUn legion 11'41011st thaw, Ulld have been, in fact, most grossly i delis cry of the arseni.• to the purchaser.
the: .%uatriutim. Elorestano was now suffering from abllsed• Charitable purposes are tlwre defined as '' Penalty for offending against this Act.
un accumulation fir disexeses, resulting from wounds the relief of a:osl, impotent, and poor people; ....::11).t 14. any peroon shall sell any arsenic, save as author-
lie had neeived in hi. northern campaign, the 1114/St iiviinttinince of sick and maimed soldiers and twiri- 1 5,:',„..,, 3.itliit'n'it'stiLuivri'll•l, ''ill'EFitlCll'34".i.aniti.itl tl:th•atisint iritigiv•r heathy!h e
alarming of whirl' was u spear thrust in the chest. lien, schools of learning, fret schools, and scholars in required on emit sale, or without having obtained such shi-
Surrotimill Icy friends, the bedridden geliend re- universities; repair of -..t. b,i I ;,rt,, ports. havens, cause- nature or eignatitn, t . mob Nark. as nioinal hr this art,
ll them 111;4. mid took a lively interest ill the W3VS. churches, sea-lank., and highways; cdto•atiou :or if toy person punbasiou +my arsenic Shull ills. false
pawlin-
ng' events sit Europe. Ile lived, however, torsi; und preferment of orphans.; tin, relief stock or main- , fonnatir to. Iln• per-on selling the sane in relation to the
the Wile 44 his lite again frustrated, Italian ill- tenancy: fat htillSCS of ownelioll : marriages iil poor I,;;::::`,.,usaTs inquire :::.ihecTi•lls' 1.7.t,.-zilaiti;:ri,eti•iel.....,per..::x iiit
any
au-
deprioletwe again lost, his hrullirr once more am TIMMS; supportation and help of young tradesmen. shall sign his .name as aforesaid Pas a wirt;wes to or wiPl'er'a
cede, and tie. Bourbons sillee n: fail Ides, to their huttelicnsitsineu, and 'tenons decayed; relief or re- arsenic to a perm unknown to the person PO Pinning as
Loth. From this bodily and mental maiming he WAS delllptioll of twisoners or captives; tend aid or ease of witness, every person so offending shall fur every such
at length relieved 1111 till' :id April, I:451, and two any poor inhabitants in payment of tuxes. How •. tilfeace, upon a summary COUVietion ibr the same Isefore two ,
days utter was carried to his last resting-place with far the encouragement of these charitable purposes ilz•itnitces.notu* tnly.t.l'e ace, be' liable to a penalty nut exceeding'
military imunix Nenerated by: all who knew 10111 liar 'Well beneficial. the comparative uselessness of -, Act not to prevent gale of Arsenic in Medicine tinder a
fur liis steady love of liberty and hole isoukowe of iw- our endowed grammar and other schools, and Method Prescription.
t imi, for his vourage us a sold'
iiis generosity
plod the almost wilco-sail abuse and pea verdon of other' "4. Provided that this act shall not extend to the sale of
humanity as a man, rint.,,„l; p,.p,,, bas kit behind endowments, will tell. Neither is the 'state of Mr arsenic when the same limns part ,if the ingreslients of any
his
r„cerrtritejt.iint.rtilfsetritalc
itlp oirxtrritt :wording
which histswy alit mow& w ith honour in her annals. 1111..1114 fur Whitt were °bellows!). introit to be the .ti 111 l er, tr a miember of theg.ni iili.ciall. ptro.fea'n,".(l tr.olliii:
withsli4let noliii• of Pepe len& tin. to speak of Sicily, highest and 11100370 'lntl/11.4.5. In early tulles the ' site or arsenic by wholesale to ntail dealers or others in
with whieli at
in so interesting a manner. I hale lately re- I highly favoured, and the statute .13n1 E Hz. , ass time upon orders in writing in the ordinary course of whole-
• • sale dealing.
reivill intelligence ten burn, which istieaks of Ow int- I construed by the courts. tended gn•atly to facilitate 1
. •••Ar•enie ' to include AnWiIiOLIP ClinillOnll/13.
Mete, 1131113ge done 1/1* the floods—lietween Pale•reitor such gifts ; 'us that a rule of construction obtained, 1 '' 5. lii the construction of this set the word. ' arsenic.'
and Catania via...billy, bridges hall boot broken ' hi' which properly once: devoted to eliarity was never Moll include arseitioes acids and the nrwilites, anwnie acid
down, and nods destroyed. His Nlajesty has sent a I ;Allowed to be diverted into any other channel, , andar*t th
heal re M
'd'A ates and all other colourless poisonous tire-
s ttttt of saucy !hr the sitifi•reris std a sulta•riptioti Iby the failure or umertnitity of the particular objects.; Pof llir•••
I has e already mein 11l I l ill had het•tt commenced in 'llus, where property had been given to a corpora-!
Hie island. Palermo i, full or soldiers tool priests - riot, to be upplied in redeeming English captives in ,
the. Leash. of Italy. there king 15,0iNt of the former Itarbary.und thecorporation had, of (,sure', used the
owl • Si'. ;tyro of the hitter; even allowing a fund riseits own purpeses. on an itiformation tiled in
deduetion they saurus. 'nu. .11"rhiny Pses/ in a Chamery kir carrying out the objects of the trust, it
recent article alludes to the benign and lion rule of I being I I that there Wm. to 11:11141ry C:lptill, to
Eilangieri, 111 1111. progn.ssivi• prosperity of the Ski- 1 nsleem, the funds wore ordered to Is• applied to some
lints, cool this. to eititio Mg joy manifested during ode r charitable objects. In the le;, 'g of the
the carnival. Bali, my intaligellec I Ingll/1 it to Inch century it was found iseressary to iIIIDOSC
s„11 ; there was 3 general agreement there as here, sae n'`Antillts. 1/11 gifts to charitable olieets, disposi-
during the causal, to make tat numilestations oil, Timm of pods aIY by a ill to charity having prevailed
what 11:1, not lilt; and when Mine ears made their to such 1111 l'ill'lll Us to threaten titiblte itieonve-
armarann, its It„. T11,.,1,,, they wive pelted uith Menet. ; and answilingly the statute of mortinain
awes... : • Ist exelantations of '' Itat. Mt: (heer- fluke Gem. li., e. :lei). was pissed. By that set it was
fulness ! merino..lV, how can they spring etiacted that no hereditaments or personal estate
up " let the Wile and desolation or to be Did out in the inin•liase of Itereditantents
heart which pervades amidst 11VIY I,llllily ! Of should lie disposed to or kw the benefit of 11111' ell -
S:11111, I huge little to say except that it is oat- ritable uses whatever, unless such gilt be' tannic he
sorted nllOlOll, east chinch. The ellundles are full, deed. ult.:steal by two witnesses twelve calendar
111111 the isstlft ssioll3l, llesirgell; block is the 111,101111, ttttt tido betim• flee sleuth of the donor, and en-
and the odour alt' sill fish risers even i„ heaven, 'this' rolled in l'haneery within si X months after
merits of this und that preacher furnish fruitful sub- execution, and unless the same be made
imis or di,,,.„„„,
i,. and ',,„ked Imre is one %hoi st. a, to take effect in possession for the cha-
fing is Ili'' soot 13111311i:1111i• I ever wit tississl. ri I
_take use, and be without sty power alt' reVora-
Father ravine.). a Jesuit. not Mffrequelltiv indulge% lion, nwervation, or trust. fol. the benefit of the donor
in illits•tives avail's-1 French lils•rtv and equality. or any one chinning under him. Lands it Scotland
prolostunta and tweeters. und is theidolly the hero alt' were extepted out of this act ; and dispositions in la-
the day. M Mist on the piihjeet of religion. I may sour of the two English univerait as, Or any of the
express my surprise at the tender st•usibilities of eollegtn Within thelll, or the colleges of Eton, Will-
is/111e of tlu• toliwated nitails•rs of the calliolie faith chestier, or West ttt itt ider, wen, also excepted. l'he
in the British Ilmis. of Compeer. at 1111. :11111sions Of schrllle of this act want.. contis•l persons who thought,
'
Mr. I trim 1111 l mil to the aeknowledged ulesunlitier of lit to dispose of their land, for charitable purposes to
Busse countries. Why the liquefaction of the blood do so a year before their death, and to give up
sal' San Daman, is derided by all intelligent Neapoli- at :one the possession of the property to
tails and though the "ignobile vulgus - devoutly the charitable purpose; and probably a MOM
$l4llll/1 the miracle. yet their anger is not a little coe. effm•tive cheek ups' such gifts, short of actual
i.iiiiii 1, „ie., slut display in a „tanner suokiently prohibition, could not i.e. devised. All such gifts of
go 11l il .. •• rierio rector, feirriel yitiMuld. feircul m•Nza hind sir atIV interest its lamb or money arising out of
wale., e 11,.,." " Why *don't you work the' iiiinu•le-- or charger( upon land made by will in favour of
mule haste and work the miracle.- Such um the charity, ate by this statute absolittelv void. Secret
delicate epithets. and so. It the caniest meek of Ganda for charity in contravention of the act are
addles.. off, rtNI by the Neatioliten believers to the vuid, and the persons to whom lands ore given on
aentratrit .ant ; sak, is p. ' led or the pa/gnu IWI.II secret (moats Must disrllnC 111011.
beli,.%rts UllO 11111•11 1110114,111:11illSt the temples when This act was strictly in sword nee with public
the• gods s'l'ued to grant their request. 11l the Vie- ot li ll ion, and has been vigorously carried out by the
gin's milk. I have a drop converted into it bit of ..lealieature, and all gills or property which "savours
chalk. given to ine by an old n/11111111. She 11311111•11 s Of the natty" made to charity have been declared
to ja, a.. s„„.;;„ - of one „I' 'le many religion, in. void. For instanies, the privilei.te of laying chains
st it ea i. aim which al I lien% I low it c, ' into in the river Thames for mooring ships; camel, dock,'
her p,--i.-ion 13a,, as foliose,: the amok alo, cal. and railway shuns; money seeumil on turnpike tolls, l
lasts thr slilruTilif 99 gave it to her. sues ing that or on poor cur county rates, and the like, when given I
when flo• !Madonna thsl into Egypt, she list her 111111 to charity have been held to be void bequests.
for a short tone. and her bosom dropping milk as This act, however, die's nut extend to purely per-
she ran. straightway grew up a mountain. This bona estate. QS to which the law and the rates of
mile times a bit of die 1111 l untain. and a asttotal for constnict• remain in the same state ini before the
„,„,wii ,„,.,,„/, , -and von ean't think, sir,. said the statute of mortinaits : eansequestitiv we have this
is oniati. - how water !swims milk oti is hit of it anomalous state of the hiss', that, while gifts of land
being dissolied in the water.- In short. as I was to charity are dc-s hlrtil :111s0IntrIV void utiles+ made
unwell. a portion of it sae left with 111 V: mot that I with the self-denying precautions prescribed by the
noun that illy sex wee mistaken, and my statute. gills of personal estate to charity may be
ntaittely taken for that of mall fruitful nu- made by will. and are still so much favoured by our
tun:.Agaitt. Padre (Me azt.i. in one' of his trona% of equity that where a charitable purpose is
mem eloquent discourses, alluded to the pe•rsuission indicated by a testator, though his particular purpose
which is given to believers to i•at meat in Lust on cannot be curried out. istme other and similar
tlw pureliaa. of a - bona," The infamous cheat is charitable purpose will he' sought and flanid
not random! to Stunt, but is pnietheil throughout for the application of his charitable gill. It
thus kinemo of Naples. Thirteen grain, purchase a is this anomaly Mr. lIF. Wt. I.ll'S committee
°bona for one or two. '2l; for a faintly. The taper would have to ienestigate, and we trust that a full and
is called " la lolls dci Crieiati.- and this tax is warehing inquire will be mole into tho operation
Loin' nominally to support a crusade against the and etfeet of all charitable gills and e•ndownients.
Turk. -nn i 1111 l lellse soon being thin/ colketed among That the result will be to include personal property
the blind priest-ridden masers of the country. 'lle in some enactments similar in principle to those of
seetiande pa-lion of the community, however. deride the ti Geo. 2. we can searcelv doubt: for testanten-
the whole thing. Now there are two observations I tory bequests to charity are so clearly liable to abuse,
would s eat um, If am mom enlightened of this so often the effect of fraud. undue hithienee, or most;
ignorant anal benigh o ted wner of the world reject effrrifi"W" folly, and usually PO little consonant
the follies 1 hays. been alluding to, how is it that I with public police. that they ought to be
highly intelligent Eitglishinia will venture to break I absolutely prohibited.Whethe•r additional re a- '
a lame tor St. Gummi, blood or the Mad 's trietions•bey.ond those imposed um gifts of land
milk. or beim with excessive sensibility at the Imre I by: the statute of mortmain may not be usefully ink-
allusion to them ? Again. as indicating what • posed on all 1 ' 11• •when - • c lama i e }rifts, men mud- ',li-
the spirit of the catholic church is. these mediately by the donor. merits much cousideration.
thing. Utl• worthy ot aate•tition- tie's are derided
by the intelligent loin, but permitted, sanett • oned.;
iiie aocreslited by the Aturelt. which •
„, ~,,,, and in& NATIOXAL 14:11T.—From a return printed by order
visible -the atone yeste•nlay. to day, and for ever. lof the Muses' of Commons, it appears that •15.111.0 X/. we.
here or in Etiglaml. submission is its first great 1 r'er."" "a Pahl he the' C"Thell*.i.nteee fDe the ""tuetiGa
law. and such instruntents as are hest adapted to •li thji.Nl ational BAIL ou account of the, savings banks of
bring about such a state of mind it will use; and I isreis.:
itii
trtltai.. iii.nw aniltisl,ri.elanid.iftzolin titre commencement in
verily believe that it would be nude to call to its aid ,:.u.u. pail, Ow 112ng interest, swim, "si,tgig.tri.trt aamn...lut'll't. alt
'"
(and it ii,suld be only consistent with itself; all the .oloont of 311 eums.stock, funds• annuities. and Esch.lqguer:
old wises.' tales „f an ugricultural distnet. and make 114,,,"`' 'i".ll°B in the lurnes of the i'mu4..""ne"' was
them the instrume•nts of martial degraddhat and o s. ' Lki32ll-‘,134r; - From the friendly societies of the ruin,'
pressicin. I veal: strongly, for vittoessing, as 1
ilo 11
solutsv.i..bre.si.,,t.im.ir.44rats/ihweasanes;ii.uinved rd ertelinsl up to •20th
daily. the lamentable consequences of priestly dorui-; interest. ‘101.110.74n., and the, total stockms
iiinndiVithe 1
noel is ibis i,,,,,,tr,. I have very little. „viiiraibv 111010 of the commissioners was 2.1"3,44111.1/. Thegaturn
with the spurring liberality of my countrymen. will.' :,/iitaiils.ll Stitellirlit of the sums trairferred and paid to the
talk about - old rags.- and tin. Acres! character r , Amuses
for annuities within the year ended ?rtis of
the rhumb. Its character is usseliangeiL and ere last from which it appe
it is its was t'ra.nsterred paid • jr'
ti""14.17°1. U.. sd.
and for life annuitie a, and for annuities
boast that it is so. It is whispered about that his for woos of e• • • ears. for which immediate annuities to th
Majesty is fur from well. suffering Rom water on thei ''',.°""t of 1•21,:nii., and deferred annuities to the amours'
' tleet have not left yet. but are ..f ,silo/. le, re Brant: d. From Sept. 151.% to lan. I*ll, the
so. Mr. Woodhouse's yacht u-ow r+ re., oed 1:14.1x 11. un 491 ouut of the Mud for
9 mai ry ...news banks Th , ~. amouut of stuck bought sod
Saturday. treasferred was 140,6021.

FELLow-COOsrnYmnr,—Thc council address you
a second time on the state of public affairs and the position'
of the people as regards reform. You have:ot length wrung
from Lord John Russell the admission that the time has
arrived for some electoral change—you have extorted this
• from the minister who so lately professed himself fl per-
' redly satisfied with the general working of the Reform
Bill." That bill, as you are aware, has done and is doing
the work for which it was intended—it has deluded tho
people, and maintained the power of the country in the
hands of two factions of the oligarchy. Is this what Lord
Julio Russell means by the " conservative element of the
constitution," whirls he is so anxious to preserve ?
Brother Reformers,—The events which hourly present
themselves show the urgent need of large and
eumprehcu-
I sive measures of reform. The parliamentary majorities
which enable the oligarchical Motions alternately to seize
the government are obtaiued by the exclusion of the people
from the suffrage and by the employment of corruption
amongst small and ill-arranged constituencies. That these •
factions seize eagerly on each recurring opportunity to de- !
lunch, corrupt, and intimidate the small electorates, the '
flagrant examples of St. Albans, Aylesbury, Harwich, and
Falkirk will attest. It is cases such as these which bring
home to every one of us the degradation of the present sys-
tem, the necessity of electoral redistribution, a large Wen-
shin of the suffrage, and the safeguard of the ballot.
The leader of one faction proclaims that he has in his.
ranks no men of administrative experience ; the leader of
the other faction tells the nation that he ran only associate
with hi.: compeers! We deny the right of these aristocrats
to arrogate to themselves the exclusive control of national
affairs. We especially deny the right to parties, me of
which prteleims itself incompetent, whilst the other daily
demonstrate. its incapacity. :Sten of England ! these fac-
tions build on an unsound foundation—the only true basis
of political power is the people: and it is to the people that
the council make appeal.
Fellow Taxpayers,—One of the oligarchical factions de-
sirs. to reimpose the taxes on fiaul, and the ato., by a
parliamentary majority, secured by elictioral corruption, to:
re-enact those laws under which you suffered from non-em-
ployment and dear bread. Rememlier —a parliament
elected by yourselves will secure to you the advantage you!
• now enjoy, and remove many evils Of which you justly
complain. The reformers of the empire have striven, of
late year., to press upon administrations the justice and
isolicy of relieving industry from its burdens by fairly tax-
ing the property of the country. To IA certain extent their
etfirts have succeeded. But the nation is now threatened
that it shall revert to all the inequalities under which the
se eat of man's brow, and the labour of his hands, are
bud, whilst the accumulated wealth of generations is
exempted from it. fair proportion of contrlbution to the
state. The true way to avert this injustice is to assert the
great constitutional principle that taxation and mireientas

tiun ought to be coeilual.
Brother Reformers—Tho hour is at band when our una-
nimity mud be proved and our energy exhibited by return-
ing men to the House of Commons who deserve the confi-
dence of the people. On very recent ISTasilills, members of
the government have offend themselves for election to the
important constituencies of Southampton, Oxford, Devon-
port, ant Coventry. In nosh of those town. the local mou-
lts-IN of the National Reform Avvociation called an the can-
didates fur pledges as to the Suffrage, the Ballot, Electotal
Re-distribution, Triennial Parliament., Financial Reform.
In Biro. of the towns the three members of the govern-
ment, thus pressed, gave pledge. which were deemed sans-
factory. At Coventry the ministerialba reluoul the pledge.
Electors of Coventry, you relied the minioerialbt, and
triumphantly returned an independent liberal. Honour,
Ibrither reform: r., honour to the mm of Coventry ! Bro-
ther reformers and tas-payers, electors and uon-electors—
unite ; be vigilant ; be prepared. fledge yourselves, one
to another, to return to parliament thus men only who, on
their parts, pledge themselves to real reform.
On bAiall of the council,
April, 18)1. JOSIWA WALMSLEY, PreSillent.

CAPTAIN J. Ti. CUNNINGHAI.
THE CULTIVATION OF SAINEOIN.
'From the 1.4 aa earief.,
1,1/1".8 iM
.....
The papers announce the death nt Atnballa, in : „
, "'Dere arc certain crops whose agricultural merits
elnudimusb.7 demand for them a more exteueive cultivatiou then they
eldest son of the late Allan Cunningham. Captain Can-
hanithau2Sththor°fofFteltehrum7" ItisoftoCryapolin thej7eikilts,h l'ailValdl
have hitherto obtained, which deserve, on Cut atettuut,
1812, apteial notice in this section of our journal ; among them
it unfoin, which is almost as much unknown' in anae dis
tine Cots-
ilaTanay.,meilix.tah,b:slitmliitis,..9,the(oLtiluuelba:a
by a
• triete as it is universally cultivated in others
the chalk'
anal educated born
?‘alara,ritta3abeeretr. niat,rdoajtrZrilagaghtd„:B9,citiTiftairttLhreltria the saint. botanical Character, :melt as duvets term, a,a,
cation was conducted, from Pure frienaellie for his are much more general in their distrubtion Over land of pa-
f.e.itthberb,ibiyitrhil% late George
uNari
int'Y‘i•itia,.',lla.kiwilaintn almaltail,n,elasatall.
this
nsublitibir6e.;obloutta To:
maribreeri,lowt
boat
bma.oortiaaiv:atetitaiiii,tre
tcitaaa,,tbhraildtgi.in:_ettaots:
'tamers of the university. But the son was anxious to fertnation of Wiltshire, Hammtlare, und. Ilerkehire,
tTticYlliftn'tgultuaritui:inltllit'.iligratlthnCrt tt'l:;.bieldntijiincat'l sfs'''llilt' IlgiflZtlarli. 11 thhlllllltlh‘l.helillls'h'eStU'lluv fumes 7,1. t.
Ire a euldier • and the father, waiting as far as passible it was, until the More extended intrelluetioa of the
system of turnip fanning, altutat the mainstay of the stark
emletship tar hi nt,-
to faints e the lath ofa
nthiis
biititt•liilitiatii,o,u„asiprttit,itilieist,
importance that there is a clause in many ',news that a
striated' a his love for the ceiling, put Count Segur's
Itiotote7tekthea keeper; and even now it is ateknowledgent to 114., Or MI much
eertain quantity of laud shall be left in mittlioin at the
hardship, incident to a mffithr's life only strengthioneil the
•• Canapain in Russia" into his Ii units This narrative of the
expiration of the term, and that this shall ha valuta to the
nenoraing to its age and quality. Sale.
lit"„,„'Yel' ti:il,l,%'arY,,,ut'hi'eirjdti,".„'i7a-d 3,l„di eStairtaf%,%;4lt,ti.ra S'A'd'dtt,,,,,,n..,itra, 11:::iiiisin!!lattovalt.trontit'at upon the chalky and gaistafy roes of
then, young CI iiiii 'helmet went :-Icaviis that semi- Ilcrt,, Cambridgeshire, Suffolk, and Soifer,. la th,,
liars., at tho usual 1,,,,,,,a of two year, .• met angina, two hitter counties its cultivation is estentling rapidly
awl bentlicially to the fanner, as it is I Ito he one of
(or airst seltoolar),-with the first prize for mathematics, and
with the ',wont which the Last India Cumin:my gives to tlw tile best preparatory crops fur wheel, awl i.- produce of
twit conducted lad Of the halavt•ar in which the mazes am had or sheep Brat is a ell known to be of the mist
varying from four
healthy, nutritious, and futtenina niessaiptian. In the'
distributed. From Atltlimonae., he went for a year at
with the emu- southern canoes, and upon the Cot.sveal hills the land
Chatham,---ae is the practice still in farce
pany's t•nstineers; mull served there with activity and in- remains ill I.lifirolfi tar a term of 3.,-acsi
enauting knowledge under the eye td General Paaey, wlese to seven, and tometintes even mare. The firm year's
ph,,,te.01„,,,a growth is inferior to the wend; but arta a c, ruin
friendship he sterured,-ae lit did that of the
Jebb, well known to all who are interested in the sleeve time the grimes nature' to the land, and the growth of
of prison diecipline and reformation. Leaving Chatham, he • wills from the hay upon which the sheep ale partly fist
sailed for 1 talin, in l'elt., ISM, carrying letters of intro-' during winter when upon.tuniips, lean. smother the min.
duction from Sir John Nlalcolue-who had taken a Min, and the protium deteriorates in value ; hut still the
liking to hint for his Own as well us for his lather's' not the land hoe from corn cropping lumen- a Pral ne. to
which is Moan in the (unawake crop, a halter of grain
sake. Serving with ilistiuction under General Malasd, - it,
tM• present chief engineta of his corps,-he reetavt.a, in or roots. The snail' return from the netinften itself, wilt a
1847, through the unedicitated favour of Lint Auckland, the land bee mum covered with gra..., and the coptube of
the important appointment of assistant to Col a (now cleaning, are objections to this )'strut. that to.ll against its
Sir ('laude) M•atle, the political agent in Loma:malt, until being practisel upon any other than poor, light, thleareoue
the officer in charge of the British relations with the mils which are the natural habitat of the plaat ; and where
l'unjalo and the chicle of Afghanietan. Wlut his s, lakes . a moiety of the farmer's returns i, made from sheep breed-
son re after this in the north-west frontier of India he has ing. In this instance it woulol be quite inipmailte to impart
detailed with Manning brevity and inteleste in the preface and retail' fertility by a more economical int ;hod. It is a
to his " History of the Sikhs," a work which. we are in-' part of the system of those districts to have the tad -tin-
tanned, be had been induced to undertake on the recent- ' Malice dungenl and once ploughed, and the wheat pawn
mentlation of his father, who thought that a mete for ' 'mettle:lst utter the wheel-presser ; and rep, atoll thaings,
letters ma a love of boukt On the part of his wet might harrowing., and treadinge with sheep and the meatus
be made of a mice in elucidation of the himury of the adopted tin give the solidity to the writ alsoaluto ly requiem
remarkable people :intone whom he a. 14 MI j11111011,,,,tiy: 10 PreSellt the crop losing plant front win:aorta Inc frost.
mixing. kite a period ut eight years--fram 1831 to lala I And again, three told mittea» lam assist the fanner in an-
-Captain Cunningham was living 'mmHg the Sikhs as other meet excellent system of tillage; they are pared and
political uesistaut, first to Colonel Wade, then to Mr. ' burnt to a preparation for turnips, to la. 'eel toll' upon the
Clerk thew Sir George Clerk), next to Col
a nick. I land and follnetted by wheat. However, apnea land highly
mond, and lastly to the late Major Broatlfoot. Few, , (*.Welded ulna!' the air:theft' systana we should by no
character and that he was no common or casual' us the reasons ttiCell almve ehow that it eamlol le• very tatt-
therteare, had letter ;
4opportut iit ha of studying the Sikh' nusins aultocate the growth of mita' ' tar a term of years,
abaereer ma Ili-tory-which has Mee long out of profitable. But for a year, or perhotta tan stars, it is likely
print-furnishes, its we have formerly Sahli Mill& es ideate. , to make a good return, 111141 to has e the lanol iii a capital
But his private lit tur) -above MI his correepantMum I eamlitittn fiar wheat. At the prmant Manila we have a
(from the time of the appointment of Meier Droollaot to • letter blare us from a Norfolk fernier, whd ata• the ale-
the battle of elothrettat) will, we are given to underetaml, I pearanee of the wheat crap that +tering, gnat u alter atinfoin,
throw much further light on this importaut pentad of oar $ har iwhwed mu to ."."4" It tilt ''''!".."."'!" '''h•a`i".lY.
rule in India. 1 The varieties of sainfoin cultivated in this entity arc Ity
Up too this point all is high promise and prognasive ful- 110 mean. numerous: the en:11111On English mititain, witith
now to vandal imPhatte in the you'll.; officer's career. Most extensively aroma, and prefniente i. earn to that
fitment in the life of Captain Cuianitighatu ; but we come . is natural to the chalk and limestonemils, being by I.lr the
e
and to thee melancholy terminatian. We have slid variety where the land is required to be iii Sainfoitt for
tam hi. " liatory of the Sikh." has been long out of eeveral aames.
print ; unit we have yet to state why a new Illitioll has WI( ' Alma extraordinary preys were gin n a few years since
Mall ivoletl. Our r'ada'r may remmulter the a tttttt unce- 1 for meet of the giant minfoin, said to his,' het% discovered
au,u, in our ..ut,,,,,iit" coittata„ or the ed, et. thaata,r. 1 he Mr. Hart, of .Ishwell, Items, and intrutlueed into eolith
1819, that the Fastlndia Cumpany Mel 'emoted Captain I by Mr. Thom). Dine. of Newnitenin in that county, who
Cunningham front his lost of poetical ugt•nt at 11110 pal, on , d C.A. rape!. it at being more rapid in its.growth in the spring;
the charge of his having mottle unauthorised use of official ; anti after the first cutting -it will 11 rotium. in one Aeassal
documents in his "'lister): of the Sikhs." To the jm.. twin erOpa of liar, or one of hay, anol Mtn:maths it trip or
pnasion made on hi. arsitive nature by this act of se-' seed may he taken.
verity the family attribute in a gnat cleanse the prema- I The 1• mach double-cut alinfoin, eta is termed by dealers
ter, came oaf Me lile. It is stated by hie friend, that in seeds, is very generally cultivated in the et•ittral lant-
ana BYITY'S Et EVII.VCV., -Otmo Of the .sreatest he had coneviCed Muesli Oa litliwr errioneously or amt) 1 Timm. of France, and a elm.ideralde tat, tttt ity of the seta
ry, and seam at pre, trey
to have rem lett' stalivient authorisation to protect him . Ile. been imported alto this e ,
none ties ever Ater in England is now in the pose...atm of
ale. W. Batty, of Astley'e Amphitheatre, haying wen against any poem
..., I . . •Ide. strut
iii rcs omt of his dealing little higher than aced of English growth, dtirmg the last
landed in the eat-t I unlit Ihtelet the other day, viz., an eke watt the lams wathut his knowledge. A frame
.few Semunis, It is very • •lar to the gi nut .3i tt $ t in, grow-
pliant and its infant sucking at the Menet. ‘f he 'nether is aasahea'al 4
,h". 11
.a, lit.l: of 'Than.
~servi.ce
,was,
,ill rig...quite as quickly, but prunineang a entailer quantity of
jor,•parts, to sustain the iiistrtss id u with which he leal
an immense animal, stands about 10 feet high, and the in-
fant three feet in height. The animals are exported form :a:aerate it measure against himself that implied j A gentleman who has strewn it two year. in Norfalk
aslioniour, It a.. in vain that he was urged by ' write.: a I find it early and meek in grafting, both in the
Mezapore, East Indite, about 700 milta up the country,
awl were hought front the natives. The intlint, when per- dery
chased, being only two annsuthe old was not able to walk, a at.'"" , ~., ,
and the keeper had to preside a horse and cart tin court? ""
friends, Intl'
in England and abroad, to return home. mia spring and after moss. hag, hum IMs not gm he is terhay maps."
Was 10 n-guilt the eoulideote he had loot. i o Another of tour vorrespowlents from Shril•lls, .110 farms an
. persoosmits, he repin a that at, uutild nut retuin With a extensive tract of light and mixed sail lend in that meanly,
AN Est:id:ill •NiERCIIANT.S OPINIONS OF Cat t the little 1110` on its way, the mother follow ing Haas Ix hint .
-•-a I They were enmel:ea at Calcutta, in the ship Wellesle .1111' 011 hi. tame. .It nes, he said the duty of a wittier to and to whom wit 'ire muela obliged for his inform:aim, ',Lye :
• bt•ar reprauend 'militant a murmur, and to go witermer hie " I planted pat of a ticld with the Frenelt thstitolt-eut
and the other part with contiutm
'mete are thee given in a letter Mattel San Prentiss, Feb. ' Commander A. Parish, and the animals were under tlit': sul"Tima should "'let hint. Ili" now' ""il tmet""a d"t" aail'i*"in 'lai'
I, and published in the astluotate of a morning contempta auto his unxiety to ills. harge them effieiently. added to his linglisli -Ow smite quantity got' .441 per awn.,
care of Mr. Frauds and the steward. The Meath of the as Marked Was the
nary : -- Haling liven in CalifoOrliM, (I.llllliving my toterean- mental utol bodily aiMutatte :-Aud, he died, as a soldisr drilled ut the mine time ;
time (lecupied by their pasatge from Calcutta to England
should t
at his pooit.-41M,t,cum. ' Mumma. in favour id tho Frciuh. the lir-I and only
tale patemite, in the winters of In 19 and halal, I olive:ire I was rather more than five month., consequently the infant year I have tried it, both in thiektiese of plant and
n•markehlt• eletnae fur the Meter in everything e'anaatea lis now ahout seven months old. It is understood that the quiekness "( growth, that. I let the first cut stand thr seed,
with trade. Business is progressiiir ; the increase in the animals art. to Ile exhibited to her alaa sty and the royal
alllllkUlt done in Iteal over lilt) is AO elnisiderable(iool) FItIDAT.-Tht) beatutiftll weather, and the for fear I silent(' lose the stuck, but I got little or no seed
was to ;['mily in a few days, and Mr. Batty intends nuking au e -
1 liberal provision made Mr taking London out of ttaen,
otetke the dillanalkT hM,614,11 the too perilulS eases incre- . halation of tht•in few the preaent etasan. ta,a_. / front it. So rapid, however, was the gnowth after the lirst
Bible. For the last mantle considering the amount of the i Acrop wt. cut, that it soon passed in length the minimal
population of this country -taking it at •200,000- a large 1 retrltOlT IlOnltEltr. -It mut' he rentembered that marred yeetertlay to promote a more extensive movement in sort, cut long before for hay, Lind realm st a ilive crop of
in the month of June last the hotel of the Opiates de a'l the outlets of London than has been observable for luau
amount
:'f bu'iuTtim' halal !luaaal° aritiieh,"' of
flint
WV"-
IC U t-I fio in the Ch Ftev6 • during 1 .ti Y seed the sarond cut. The ta'aufain. here. in a amwral way,
Sty, emu MI 1111/V.,011., comeatta se. The long cc:Maine:lee . L,M°n„ in - let email • ~ef, was, _IC!, months, On many of the Kindled railways the menage- 'do nut lie more than one or two years. Mine IW two, and
completely pillaged by a domestic I
of go el to
loy keeping the land ennatinenieatiun with "itien !eh Bye
agium-• ',. IL s • • . „sot - 1 111%1., pourer. etoekr,, , meat had arrangtel to lame return bate. extruding, in awl' wheat, far whits!' put-mar i Very Much relisr the
W""11 wane Cases, from Gotel Friday altar the tenni:l:aim Id the
the interior open, Ilas helped the demand for them artielee ! ' Y French. Indeed, if it suceteal with OW :14 W 4-11 ill future as
of art household linen-in fact everything of value was $ • , ~,. t it did Met year, I should not think of sewing any other."
to lie extended to a period beyond what could bt. ex- .
takeu :ma Tile thi Ir a • •$ 1 •the dl' Busterl rt •s • t • I fares, TI • .• •
nge were pu )ity ft Mott iin y iti It .1) , a sing e lts year, nor the liro, 1..
peeled had the winter been wet ; tar, it wraith', perhans / guts. •, a'a • , - • , ~, . e , . . rain the above etidenee, and 00111 experhaire oaf their cul.
la
a,,,aa
of 0,,,
via_ ai a of them ace. *Old ; part at rt pet eta up in time, the East and Ws it Italia Dock* J umlaut ItailwaY ture the last two varieties, from their attacker gnat tl.
he more correct to state, that a '"' large boxes and sent to Havre where they were einlurMd . .
treat. Ilse horn anticipated, which we may camel will : . , . . ...punt dines communtattuni •tween A Hutton, ano tn. ail. from their Imming :vault •_. I maturity, iwiy he re-
-1 a ..- • Ix I r C 1 ' I 'r• I • '
' The 1 '
•on a Cease: for the tinted Steles. le i onit,stic and two
lessen the demand ILI Mardi. The do.:tienta tar flour, as yet .. • town. and north London generally, and the Blackwell trnanteitiled mem all Malay eultisattel sails haling a
I his otectunplieee ale) nailed by that nen•l for that ealearmotie sulteffil, the oletet of the agrividtlirist Ming to
the mom important artit•le of mar metimenea tinting the Ithilway, a liellel. vast crowds left per eteruner for Grevtaentl.
mull. p
of
nt r • but Aorta; after their urnsui they ecru ar• obtain a large produce the first and setsiell }cart, sail to
pwd month, a. compared with January Palle has limns:Time •
rated )t:Ltl rent back 'to Erentea Part of the .attaltat pro- The North lion Railway fine emivt.yed to the atme d •
rm. let. heen ratthel, in my opinion, partly by the extensive '
...., , ,a. eatis keep the haul cheat and in good "wait for the Wheott crop.
as moven,' ; but the total huts sustained by , ation at a cheap rate large nunthers of pleasoure Itt -1: • ' F
aala , or amain we know rho French doable-cut motel may
production of v.:get:dam this mama in the neintlenotarlustad Za:taiata a. . inch . , ?
• t aumont-Lafiate was ahaut en. Clic
and within 1110 miles of San Francisco, reducing the hornier tine '
~ ' we n• preferred the overland noute. The Smith Western line oat its lillieker grout wain land curlier maturity to the seed
re OR Monday brought to trial betbre the
large and tttt ivt•Gal use "(bread ; and it is to be 'voted that
Courtl'of Assi7es'e and the case occupied all that day and wits extensively visited by passengers means to visit the ' being the madam of a Wanner (innate, mom than to its
the quantity of Mout destroy, d List season, by continuous ,
f uealay One id the :amused, the domestic is an ELlish- tale of Wight, Southampton, the New Forest, &e., at the being a distinct variety, es we hear of ite Mgt:waiting
rain and insufficient storage, gave an appan•nt magnitude when grown from seed the modem tot' this eautare. If it
, Mall II nerd IMultaiti ; model: is a 111:111 nan'tiel Vinnaitre • - ' • '
; reduei II farm. The trues which started fur W Winder hy i, ~,,,,
to the cansumption oaf that yenta which ts now saved by the . it add.: thee argument, SO cameo a/1 1 11V.111`11,. of the
and the third it tam at. named Bernard, whop lived with hit
extensive enatiom 44 warchou.c• and the good weather of , the same line, as well as those on the Gnat Western, were , immortanee of a juslicitoue change and seat trier of loads
Vinitaitre had phased the rolawry and had t sued lit•tn.
this swam. Flour lets lately been cheap. The extravagant I heavily loaded. The Bright4M 111,(11 C:teri;eze mills convey- , And at the COW time it ',him, that anise wood to the Carnal
: ham to commit it. Denham, attar' remains( 'the thill:nms.
Niel, whielt ruled Iluring the Litter t tttttt Belo( the i vmay conic of the prope.ll. remal of the Ity on foreign
past -"Id / took an up/atm:at in an heal in the it no, TrantanM, and im; travellers to the sea Coast and leek Mr as. (Id. were, of,
must, I shoal.' ear, have Matte.' large sliipmente
~,,,,,,,, iiini,o, wt...., Aiaaaaa,a Inc
wa,, the
. ,
well . . , the
. . wads us the linty on Frew:h.:union' is nurse very en-twitter-
' 1 e en- eatir.e, petroneeet. in n envenom the animates&
from several quarter, and it is t•xpected that heavy losses I al, ..a - , ' "` a rich able than iu its cost.
a .t.l to impose of many of the 'relatable articles Wit nut aspect .4 the parks, and eepecially the Hiram. which visited
will be sustained tat MI importations of flour for the next rt also sale. without Virmaitre, on his pe , . ~ __ . _
-
five intaithi. Itiee is a favourite food with the gala diggers. ,"I`laro'n• the Exhibition building, proved how many of her papule-
any adavtation of mrster .. Indeed the niliberv, mid every GOSSIP.
It is purtalde wad tsaily cooked. Prime Mr WOW tilll.. 11:04 ~. •
~,
: 'II }Wait d' 'la el ' • 1 coolness tine London can spare without sensibly diminishing
have beam meal. Can dine rite frerally fetches double the ,`,reuiii yane,c coontete w ,
_GI ye swig" ar
price of Chino m Manilla grain. The Java rice, withal is / and "na1"."..,;„4.i,"h. was Condemned to es yeas,' Ho- number left behind. Upon the wheat., the cheerfulttess of Ofrom the .1,A014.,4.11.1
When in leas than a fortnight hence the public
superior to that of China or Manilla, might do well, but tart,anteaatt . Lard labo. ur ; armaare to fifteen years' tine senate encouraged the hope that the day would he re-
the female was acquitted, Mull at length nuke their way into the Palace of tila.e,
Java rice °flatted ttuality Mae nut found its way into this ' labour,racmbered by many as one of the best of Good Fridays.
' .a Itlvelt PialeaNME-On Friday afternoon lost, thee will rind thetti.elvta in a scene making a flume dicier
marked yet. The Itumitity of potatota grown ili Califtiniia I •
i. trilling 'shell we elm,idee this univt.rsid tasty for this root, o the good houses ives of Doncaster btautue suddenly TIIE Pittivrts'ttoN or INVENTIONS ACT.-The , visilile intpreseion on the arse of the kind which the ima.
anti inipartatitme either from Auetrallia or seintheich are alarmed loy Melina that the tea, which had beeu prepared new act, which has received the royal aiseent, to nation M. been and to gather front Edry bore than ever
very than- m pay as good a profit as ans. h.. widish we ,in the msual Nay, had lweinne our With *nine iin- extenol the previsions of the Dmigns tel of Dela, before not their waking eye. The structure itself is like
Meow Of, provided the potatoes he sent spectlilv Otto. lasing . purities which made the flavour Ulllilea-ant. Tee put* and to give pratemitm from piracy to pereone exhilatieg the enation of an inthantinent. It G ueverthidess to Ito
waltered, which is nem...any, a, the voyage and Minute are I wtae emptied of their contents and the waeacontained in maw attention. hi the Exhibitiln, tal the Work. of Industry I; real tin ant the resemblance is Ma ("raffinate-- and that
it neatest articles of this iserisheble nature-M. to 4c. their Math, underwent a strict and meant), examittetion, of All Natio'. has just been printed. It mmtffita. 10 short eertaM incidents tft wont
attic story Which are not of the most
Iled 111, is a payin..! Ilene fur imported pot ttnet, while in "rim to diesver the maim.. It Was Anon rendered uplia• C. I I ii , , .
laUses und Cantu into fume oil the 1 Ith ittetant. It I
le : agrmable kind attach at the I'Mate, of Ohs.. Our readers
for thaw of Californian growth less thou 7e. to pre. rent that the water supplied toy the pipes was impure. at' " t l'it 1 1
tole aro metori of new inventams are to 11.1.. know that the path of all sleeping he and the :tow". to
es ill not gift a profit to the grower. Hitherto a Ural' But this truth was not amertaintal helare vast numbers, who lasted to exhilet thou withotet prejudice to let Mrs lien to ' all eitellaikted hulk has lean gmtnall then tine. intim/aerial
tat:atlas. 101. 01111111, Ralik.. {lllll 011111. ~,gettible, has Nan had partaken of me WCire Pliddeilly seized with illness ; and be thereafter granted. The invention. before pul xtolls by a griffin, a dragon, an ogre, tweome othnaleorrible commit ;
hroUalit from the ISken tot' Meal,h and the S.tridwieh Is- the imprcssion wroth:it some foul play MN been used before bitten are to he provisionally regi,•red, and not to be used and it i. tatinftal to candler that nine-tenths of all deem
laud., but 1 think that Ito* thmeiantity arown in this etoun- "mama the water. It appears, ott inquiry, that the cause Maitre the grant of letters pattatt. The public tried of wilt, will try the adventwe of the new palave must pees the
try will fully 111,1 the demand. At the present high ram of of this serivilas alarm arose from emptying the hats water agricultural ur horticultural itnplentents,under the dircetitm 'wader at 1 la:tie-park-corner. We ItlUst •ily that it is a
II age% ill this country a gardener will make motley, but in at the Banhlev gee works into the mine Dearne, on the of the mommissanwrs rof the Exhibition', is mot to prejudice the forams impeachment of our hospitality to the men of taste
the mom liatensice Operitium of a
are.„ltare 1 d , nut ace, precious day 4litirsday). Recently, this wider has been validity of anyletter. patent. Certific,w,,,,f inventitin art lobe I ahem We are inviting over that we should 'dace such a Mum.
how a etrilwr could realise apm fit. J talgiug from he aintertal by a chemical recess into ummtniet which is granted Mr provisional registration by the Attorney-tienend ial their road. However, the will have their raven/ate They
Imhof ves.els coining from Englund, this market wall he mold to a anaidtmahle extent in the nianufacturing dig- or such other person as hen may appoint. Such certificates are will fteeitt it in unextimuielmble ridicule. seriously, it is
.1414 flooded with unsuitable gout's, and unless the ships tat.. of the mm
Riding. taut we leant flea, in canoe- to he mg inter d. The desciptiOW, Of the itgVelltioll6 so pro. ; most annoying in the face of assembled Europe to sec a se:to:-
per, of good. now min tM way leave limn Welt advised as to quenec gni manic misunderettinding fleeing aemnen between visittually registered arc to be preservea, and the inventions crow like this set tip tan high as a specimen of our art. If
their Wlcetion*, au, nate :dunk their stars if t their ;
ic gas enanipenv and the en tractor, who rents the water I, are to be marked with the wont, " PrOvisionally Regis- Iwe mitild Persuade them to think it scant as a 1;41 to
mission. do not snail -Inesupon them. A met- tar the Pura of :ea. a year, the refuse, which posssms the i turd ;" which registration is to confer the same terefite as' what lies beyotal, we should be easier in our minds. Our
chain here is sorely puzzled in writing f„, goods,Most deleterious properthw, has in the mad unjustifiable ' under the Designs Act, 11.1.10. hatters patent tht•reafter hum is, that they eau scarcely think us eaime. The thing
because the rmitimit population is comparatively minima heen allowed to run into the Marne-thus nod granted to be at valid as if the inventions are not remit,- looks too like it joke ;-but, then it is a prectieal one, omit
man -- the people are migratory, mid the flue- only einettilinating the whinle of the river for several miles, I toted or exhil,iftal. The proprietors of new and original such never rams to woad If we have Itlt intliguant before
twatiou of priers a sudden, t•strente, Lind unaccountable. Let ettentling itst•lf into tie Don, to the injury rd the inha- designs exhibited are to be entitled to the butelit of the at the towering absunlity whieh oleMunol its '• bad emir
'flab emigrants generally bring with them parted supplies bares mt both banks of the river as far as atainfarth end Designs tel although the clesitene have been previously mime " by as grass a trick ate ever was pleytel on the pa-
llor their teen wants for a mason, and frequenly have some- mar the Keeillty Canal. Besides inflicting serious injury published ela.wisere than in the United Kingdom, if 104 tienee of th feed the Public, we a thousand times mom .0
thing to MVO.. 01*. Alp advice. to all is to he careful not to •to the health of the inhabitant., timelier result has been Prrcv!"u'ly publicly odd or used. The Designs Act, Dein, now, in the Ewe of the world-wide (misname that awaits
ship except upon gond and releffile rtetommentletions, and prea med which :Most, the deleteriousat
aetelious quality of talus
ismanta- and ch thti Lo
it act abe be emtrued as one t. The net mar us. Cannot the Duke ina re mta, and save himself from
to make the Ma'am of their shipments oh staples and or in water, sic, the destruction I,l' an ilanilense crantit) M cited as •• The Protection of Inventioue Act, 1851." : his °sou share in the rialicule ? Even if it could
such eiiintitodatits a, are usually shipped to the Auntie of fish of all thseriptbons. Early oil Friday morning they NlETnal'alaTaa IMPROVEMENTS. -On Thursday be to the MAW of a nem who has led annim and
posts. The misfortunes which attended many of the ehip- w.'re tffieerved 'Maine by thousands ou the Surface of the I workmen eurnmenced removing the range of building* from swayed senates, that he cannot look out oflt i.tets hall windows,
seems to this country have been owing to their unsuitable- W 4::, dead, -I)."'"'kr Gar-crate!the suuth-easteth angle of Cannon-street to laturettee any side without cetehing brae reflections or himself-ho
nee and inferior quality, the former fault making them 31ANslAUGIIIEROF' OF' AN OFFICER.-recounts went ; Pountney-lane, and thence westward, so as to elfeet the could not possibly lure to see them in a form like this. How
anuleable except at aster:aim. and the latter causing them received in tear on Thursday of the melancholy death of 1 widening of that thorauglifare. Similar alteration, were can he have deserved an insult of the kind i It it a poor
to be rarer al by at,tolller.4 in a country Whew:the abund. Capt. George Some', lute of the Ala Iran Artillery. On the I also rommenced in Fetter-lane, Hon.-buildings, and yid. return for the service he M. done the state, to make him
ance of gold and high rate of wages citable a Large majority night of the 14th he was disturbed by the violent conduct of 1 laity, to clear a sin: for the new Beneath-01MT, and to Inc- • the Maltieet id sad' an epigram. If the thing cannot tome
of the population to have' the best.' " two wen outside his house, which timely abutted upon the I pare Mr the new streets' which are to extend therefrom to ' down permanently, might it not he hill in A ',dry House-
ASSAULT UPON THE i/EAN OF LINCOLN,- road (a public one, leading from the towns of Aemiuster i Farrimolowetreet, eastward, dualto Lincoln's-inn and St. - the jalousies of which are always closed-till our guests are
On Thuralay, at tle• Lim.ola police-office, Mr. Thtsmae sod Lyme Bevis), and at length went to the door and I aloartinaalane westward, with bnineltes and avenues by gone? Why sl Itl we provide our letbous ntighbours with
:Rapper, surg•con, ,If Dorking, was chargiel with having, on civilly requested them to move on. On his appearance he ' which the lines of conanunic.ition between Fleet-street, the 1 such a set-off agotinst the name tot' Glass!
the previous day, rental hie war into the naidence of the, was in unetliately set upon by the ruffians, one of whom 1 Stroud, and Holborn will be materially increased. $ The celebrated Berm professor, Dr. Gottfried Kinkel-
dean, after living denied admission, and refusing to quit it, (by name Garland) threw hint clown, knelt 011 Lis chest, 111141 , 11 ..E.114 OVAL OF BARNET Mmiarr.-The people of WhO has recently and so strangely tecaped from the prison
after Ming repeamny rettutatil to do so-with but hint Marlene with a stick about the head. From the ' Barnet, iu Hertford.hire, are compluinina moat grievously :of Spandau-is about M deliver a eauree of !maims "On
emitting a great ummar and useatating the dean. The effmto of these injuries he never recovered, but renatimel ,of the threatened loss they are about to sustain in the ra- the History of the Modern Drama,' at Welias Rooms.
defendant, it appeared, amomunied by a UM, etlled on imensilae till death relieved him from his suffarings, font:tar nawal of their mar Mt. thipping Minim has m
ti a, The (lame le to be given in the evt•itings, -ointl to sem-
the previous day at the dean's rteUdenm, and Ivan
that to five hour+ ham. Ile was about sill years id :on., and has I the reign aft Henry VI., enjoyed the immunitv and prisi- ' mince on the 21Stli inst. The extraorlinary eireuntstainees
sec him. The de nil sent out Sold by the servant that he left a 44 ire mill may daughter to lament their loss. What o' lege of holding a market onet• a week for th,• rode of live -of his recent etreer will no doubt sad greatly to the uttrae-
Was engagea, and thereupon the de.eadant rusted into the retakes the affair the more sheekitig is, that they were Leith / stunk, such as calves, piols, poultry, amt other funn prattler o thou which the prufesetorasreputatioat as a Itetotrer is sure to
drawing-ream, and, putting his list in the face of the titan, present at the .ad event, hut there being only female set- I which has Mend its way thither from the owners of such present.
said, in reference to the Man', seen, "he a ould scud him vents in the house, no assistance could be utfortli•d till boo , residing in the districts around ; there never having been aim , The advocates of the right. of at Mien and upholdcre of
to —, and then follow him there 1 He would never let late to he of avail. The ruffians are in custody, and will ' other market town nearer to it than those of Louden lai equality between the coxes have had ale a argument fur-
the matter drop;" and then putting his bead clow, Undergo au examination before the county magistrates out St. Albans, which am equidistant, ten mile', away. Tint •' ' mshed curiously in fa theories
favour of their theoes bre y a French
to the dean's, added, ••utile.. you give me :something the.ell'rige• town of Barnet seam in gnat note Burins the struggler that , ' lady' Madame "'lug'. wim pleaded loot week far her
to hold my nest, then there'll be an end of it." eaccIDENT .tir TIIE CreTOM-IletaaranstatY.-An no- inter-existed between the houses of York and LauMster . sister aunt herself in an intricate came before the Tribunal do
he statement to money the defendant indignantly cadent Mma mo serial. cheroteter took plate on Thursday-ro throughout the civil wars, and it was clues: to this plate that Li Quatrieme Cmre hab, in Paris, against M. 'Mangle, one
L es
denied.) 'fhe Men, M cross-examination, state,' that Mr afternoon to a Man runl • I George Little, aged 25 ymrs, a imaguinary battle Was fooulit between the two coma .ti •
. of the cleverest praconer, at the E'iteh bar. The Gam
Napper said that if be could eve his son he would fin away MN., 1. Mak-street, Walwerth, whilst etaiday„,l at the armies, Mayne' severally by Edward Duke of York anettia-
e I was one of figures aud umlauts • bristliest with legal daft-
quietly. Ile had nt•ver known Mn, Napper /*Taman, bra C'ust'om-housaquay, Lower aharau-strees, ('its, Desaa,red the heart of Warwick, tossards the close of the filteenta culties-a perfect porcupine of plants of law :-all
fore tlte time he entered the Mum, allhough he had Marti was
engaged in a warehouse, oat the second floor, 'weenier century, when the latter was signally defeated and slain, of which the lady (alter untying her bonnet and
a good drat about hint ; he had heard there were carom. stood• into a cart, when he overhalanced }Mustafa and fell For a long period Barnet was the important leading depoeiling carefulle. her paraeol) bundled with comityde
Stall(4.s of a private nature connected with the matter, but from the loop-hole an to the Moue pavement below. Se- thoroughfare to the gnat manufacturing towns in the north and evident familiarity, arguing with uataffeettel
that had nothieg. to do with him (the dean), and could not vmal persons ran to his uesimanee, and raised him up, but. of England, but slime few year., since, when the railway technical language for the space of three 'tours She then
justify the roaduct el defendant. Had heard that tletelaitt he was quite insensible. He was removed with all speed to line for traffic between Londton and Biresie summed up her raw with remarkable clearinas and coati-
glaant wit.
resides at Doraing . Mr. George Ward, his (the dean's) St. Thomas's Hospital, but is uut likely to survive. optuml, the town sank into comparative °Maurits.' and it. eon, to the admiration of the whole-auk-aukperhaps, the se-
sta. Wall once curate then., but is not uow ; believed be Snalht: 1.1 t• COLLIEha.-The colliers ut Itadstock ancient [retie and traffic is ntittousle diverted into to quite
croft annoyance of a part --of the It-gal palely plasma. 111:.
• we'd to visa at Mr. Sapper's house. In the crosaexamina- coal works, situate about four mile. from Bath, to the another channel. The old marketaitl .
uee, which stood at Delangle require,' all his acuteness and knowledge of the
dun of the deau's servaut it was also elicited that the lady number of between 8110 and I,oola hove struck for 'debt r the corner of Wood-street, has been rumored to make way law to parry the attacks ttf his fetnittine advoaetry, whom
tame abate to the deanery before the defendant came. Mn. wages, alleging that their presort remuneration will not Mr impmvements, without unother having been otuli.tithteil he more titan onee designated in his na ender MI hill
Saddler. Who appeared fur the
.defendant, tenden-d the elam them to .alaist even upon dry bread. Thee had Melt, and with itsa removal the intere ts of the market- a learned brother:* Judgment was not gia.ati • but it it
fulhat apolosty to the dean for the insult offered to himself- a meeting this week at King...reel-field, when some - going mutat. have simultaneou•l
money . -
• v (^eased. A party in the tt as to gain her
and limey. and in doing so he said thee there were private which had been collected in their lithalf was aivithal sopposite interest has threatened it) transfer the in ket to l'aa
eireutnstanen eof an exceedingly Nadu' nature. sufficiently amongm them. Notwithstanding the large numbers imm 'Nardi Mims. two miles manly of the town of Baran , but,
pailful to mitigate in a great measure the conduct of the which they had congregated, their behaviour was "sera etly then, the inhabitants of the former 'amulet have no • etiun
&foment, coaumitted in a moment of intenee excitement peaceable and orderly, but they Continue firm in their 'butler an act of parlianieut to establish a euttleonarket
coerequent on those ein.ummanct s, an•l while endeavouring 1 etersaination nut to resume Work at present pr me. One within the juriliction of their parish. The farmers around
to (entice the ends of justice Into their nature, however, mon, with his wife and live etelase°, it was stated, had harnet arc, collat. I 1 • • • etuent y, p actel in a very awkward M-
lle could not then enter, The bench athlete(' a tine of °I. only caned for many weeks ie. Ad. a week, and many lemma, •
on the amettlant ; and the apalogy was accepted by the titlit rs W. re in a like emelition. Should the turn-out tan. Colman% ON XFWSP Mit S • Th select
ihan. 'the parties then left the court. -Eastern Couraits tinue long, the cousequegoes will be' must diall • . tam- • d' Tad"! P'.--d
ci'• I
abloom to committee on nenspnyerin___tai WM-, _seethe_ to :raviy,
Hasid. parths. the 2nd of May.

A CIiINESE T.tulLY.—Amongst the numerous
tisitoira drawu to the great metropiiii. during the Great
lichibitien one of the most novel will he found to be •
family, eon:dating of a lady, two children, a maid, and a
tA aeher of music from the Celestial einpire. They are CM
their Way at pre•ent in the Margaret F.% packet-ship
which t daily exialst: d. and are part of the contributions of
" MT. Barnum" to the World's Fair.

hcirt. ,The Atuvrir.m flee
unthetohcoputiiol 1
ign ,
,4
tome is
aloalie.
J