The Express.
London, England, 1849-08-13 00:00:00

I

gruffer by making ragman" through
Criar o„atiy. Today be left Parts at nine in the
aveniag fur Rooms. He was accompanied by the
• • ter of Public Worts and Commerce, the devoted
saws. Leeman and Limpness& He is to stop on
yr, way at Nantes and Vernon, and he will sleep at
Boom To-morrow morning he will leave for Havre,
Ore he is to spend that day. On his return he will
visit Ellteuf and Latinate, celebrated for their mane-
seturea..-ehe first, of woollen ; the second, of lines
cloths.
)fl
By &tree of the President of the Republic, the
o! War is charged with the portfolio of the
Ifiniiter of Marine, and M. Dotson with that of the
ggiaiser of Public Works, daring the absence of
ogee Ministers with the President of the Republic.
The Court of Cessation has ordered the trial of the
concereed in the disturbances at Strasterg,
ricee:nel lion with the affair of 13•11 Jane, to take
*es is the department of the Moselle, there being
flaws is believe that a fair trial cannot be had in the
eipartment of the Ras Rhin.
The fire accused of the affair of 13th Jane, who
have been released from gaol. on account of there not
Wag suffivient evidence against them, are M. Rongeat,
ler imitative ; MM. Monlard, de Fonvielle, Lebloye,
ga4 Hubbard. M. Briefer, a representative, was also
waled, though not in custody ; he is, however, motto
M]( prosecu'od.
X Beene Bireste, principal editor of the Rdplib-
ire, whose arrest has been announced, was yester-
day set at liberty.
A deputation of workmen !rem Commentry and
Menthe= (Allier) waited yesterday on General
Cbangarnier to present him with a sword, as a tes-
timony of the respect and gratitude of the inhabitants
titbit put of the country, and more particularly of
lye wo•king eleven. It may be remembered that
Ike inhabitants of some of the commutes near Moot-
Issia marched on that pleas on the 14th June, fur the
wpm of pillaging it, and with the intention of
afterwards marching on Paris; but bearing of the
emelt of the affair in the capital, from the energy dis-
played by the general, they took to flight. The
reception given by toe general to the depu-
ted e was of the most cordial kind, and
will long remain engraven en the minds of
Chose honest wor'rnien, who, in spits of their
maiden., were able to express their feelings
in a very suitable manner. The hilt of the sword
reprtsentethoGeninsof France, Wafting against an oak
rise, as the emblem of strength, and from which are
/afraid two shields, bearing the words " Honuenr.
!shit." At the feet of the figure is the hydra of
seirehy lying prostrate. The heckler of the Genies
sweets the globe of France, earron-Aed by three neut.
diptaa, bearing the dates—April 16, 1848; January
16.1819; Jam 13, 1840. The guard of the sword is
lined of a branch of oak, round which is twined a
ball, ea which are engraved the mottoes, U Ordr•
it Lawrie," "Deirdre et Dcoits," "Travail et Pre-
via" Tb• shell of the guard bears the inscription,
line Workmen of Munnegon and Commentry to
Game Clantramier." The whole forms an adag-
e,* wink of art, and is the production of M. Frunieut
Miyake.

ITALY.

AUGUST 4..

ROMAN STATEL—Oar sterestemdent writs§
RO3lll, Armen 2.
Rome hu now de feels returned under the tem-
poral dominion of the churett, General Osdinot having
bentaliy resigned the provisions' authority with
which he was invested, and Cardinal Della Genga,
Alder:. tied Vennicelli having established themselves
in the Palazzo della Consults on the Quirinal. Theo
most emicernt commissioneia entered Rome on tbe
sight of the 31st of July, in order not to risk an en-
favourable reception from the populace by day,
keying beard, no doub,, that the Vic sr-General, Car-
dinal Patrizz, bad been tremendously hissed on his
appearauos in public.
Actors: 2.
Rome is this morning in a state of the greatest ex-
eitcuteet and discontent on account of the arbitrary
edicts iestted by the triumvirate of most eminent car-
dinals. Tbat which is productive of the most imme-
diate effeet on all eludes of individuals is, the reduc-
tion of the value of republican bank notes, which Le
beceeforth to be considered as bearing only sixty-five
pee cent. of their nominal value. This measure has
been combated as much as possible, not only by the
Romans themselves, of whom a most respectable de-
putation waited on General Oudinot, and by the Eng-
lish, French, and other foreign bankers and
mere',unt 4, who diew up and signed a
remorstraree en the subject, but al.o by
the French commander-in-chief himself, who,
lam a-cured, strongly trged the necessity of aban-
deeirg. at least for the present, the prosecution of
sigh oo end vir.dictive proceeding; the more
eajust as it wu not announced immediately on the
ehstro of government, and as government employes
and contractors have been paid subsequently in re-
publican paper, even up to the moment preceding the
pahicstion of the edict.
!soother edict, also published this morning, sus-
pends from their offices all employes who have been
appointed since the Pope's departure, cancels all pro-
motions, and degrades all those who took an oath of
fidelity to the republic ; reserving meanwhile a strict
examination into the conduct of all government em-
ph.ye I still remaining, in order to decide whether they
are worthy of being kept in their respective offices.
The ed ct also formally re-establis!..es the judicial
tributals in vigour during papal jurisdiction. Imagine
what a chum! Besides the ordinary courts of law and
appeal, Rome boasts of no fewer than fourteen excep-
tional tribunals, chiefly ecclesiastical!

Some affirm that Oudinot's visit to Gaeta has merely
for Iti object the resignation of his power into the
ham's of the Pope, and that his return will bring no
charge in the state of affairs, whilst others maintain
that the monetary ques•ion alone led him to leave
Rome, and that he will certainly succeed in obtaining
am, &ficstion, if not a revocation, of the law which
has Wven so much offence. However this may be,
the ci,eontent of the public is at the highest pitch,
and has been not a little aggravated this
morning by the price of salt being augmented
from one bejocco a pound to three bijocchi
and f. ur bajocchi a pound for the finer sort, besides a
report that the bees money now in general circulation
will be immediately reduced to half its nominal value.
These measures, which were not at all necessary,
hate xMed the greatest detestation towards the new
ruler., and are considered by the ecclesiastical party
itself to have been a great error. Cardinal Bernetti,
who is cne of the cleverest men in the sacred college,
sod wt,o was certainly sufficiently despotic when in
power as Secretary a State, refused to take any part
in the present proceedings, and declared his intention
not to come to Rome just now, in order not
to witness the blenders of his colleagues, of
which he expected that the first and the
greatest would be the annulling of the paper
money. Cardinal Antonelli is now the all-powerful
Secretary of State. The tone of this man's mind may
be judged of from an answer he is said to have made
on being informed that the prisons of Remo were so
full that they could receive to more inmates, and
which I am assured by those who are personally u-
nwanted with the cardinal imperfectly in keeping with
has character : " If you have no more dungeons un-
occupied," said this churchman, " you have sorely
plenty of graves." The revelation of each a spirit of
course exasperates the people very much, and a priest
was yesterday insulted and knocked down by some
men occupied in reading the obnoxious edict, amongst
whom he pushed his way to get a sight of the tariff.
Some French 'Wien passing down the Corso at the
time took no nodes of the tray.

Garibaldi, whom band was beaten at San Marino,
bee escaped with 100 followers to the seacoast, and
is probably by this time either at Venice or Corfu.
lie essharlud ea the 2nd inst., at 8 in the morning,
at Cesenotioo, a small port near the salt mime of
Cervix, between Rimini and Ravenna. After lea
part of his people at San Marino, he had made a bold
push to Cesimatieo by mourning 16 leagues of plain,
almost ey part of which was occupied by Austrian
ver
troops. And he succeeded in embarking with 100 of
his most determined partisans in a number of
trabecoli, or small emoting vessels, which selsonlif
ply to Trieste, and some learigessi or docked fishing-
baits. The journey made by Garibaldi since he left
Rome has been most adventuress. Ho first went to
Promote, theme V. Tivoli, and leaving on °nisi& the
Abr_._ be ease to Juni. Front thence he followed
the frontier to Idontepulciano, and then to
- Asesso. Thsebho re-esiseed 41.-Reetsia &Mos at
Cams .de 'Oastelloameatello. He craw& the
APPIKAMot and advanced Elan Maria, from which
he made hie way to Cesnatico.

NAPLES.—We have letters from our (=respond-
ent at Naples to the 4th instant, who states that on
the 23rd a salute from the castle of St. Elmo pro-
claimed the birth of • prince's. Her Neapolitan
Majesty's hsal'h is excellent. General Oudinot is
expected Naples to-day.
oi in
immediately around the Pope are unable to
gather any clue to his future movements. One thing
appears clear—his Holiness will not venture to re-
turn to Rome. The King of Naples is anxious now
to see the French out of Italy: they baying done the
dirty work" for Austria, Spain, and Naples, their
friends would see them away from the Eternal
City ; and this is the reason, I am enured,
of the continued presence of the Spanish troops
in the Neapolitan states. " I hays reason to know,"
continues our correspondent, "on the best authority,
that nothing is done at Gaeta without first cot suiting
Austrian agents, and when any question of importance
cams a courier is despatched to Vienna. The great
diplomatic difficulty remains unsolved—what bayou
eta are to support the Papal throne ? His Holiness
has so thoroughly disgusted his children, it will be
necessary, go when Le may, to be prepared—

Arab atom of spiritual provitiou
And magszlneo of ammunition.

The Neapolitan army still remains on tho frontier.
Additional troops are under orders for Sicily. The
Spanish forces do not appear to be on the move, nor is
the Neapolitan government anxious ter their retreat
since the French army in Borne is still regarded with

suspicion.
The Prince Regent and Lxust (steamers) still
remain in the Bay of Naplca.