The Express.
London, England, 1865-03-14 00:00:00

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LONDON, TUESDAY, MARCH 14.

Tar speeches made in the Home of Coeszeoes
last night upon America will be read, as they
deserve to be, with anxious interest. Seldom
has the House rises so nobly to the level of
its high functions. It is not lone for ability
that the various speeches were remarkable, but
the tone and temper of the speakers were
worthy of the assembly and of the interests com-
mitted to its charge. Mr. SICTIIO7II Ftesanaun,
who introduced the discussion, spoke of Canada
and of its defences, expressing fears which we deem
baseless, and recommending - measures which we
believe would be full of evil conaequesoes, but at
the same time giving intelligible reasons for his
opinions, observing the respect due to our
neighbours, and in all he said evincing
a sense of responsibility. The debate thus
begun soon expanded into a sober but free dis-
cussion of our general relation with the United
States, and in this its value chiefly consists. The
loose opinions, the mysterious hints, the wanton
accusations which have been scattered over the
country, Heaven knows why, within the last few
weeks, have been called up, not a moment too
soon, for examination in the chief deliberative
assembly of the Empire. We are heartily
thankful. Our merchants, traders, and bankers will
now see how shamefully their interests have been
trifled with, and the public will learn how bitterly
their confidence has been abased, how foreign are
the base arts of the incendiary who would stir up
two nations to war to the spirit of the public men
and the Government of England.
We hail the spirit of last night's debate as the
pledge of a better state of feeling to prevail hence-
forth between this country and the United States.
For this purpose it is not neosesesry that either
country should forego a single claim which it
believes itself justly entitled to urge upon the
other. To prefer and receive such claims is a
part of the ordinary intercourse of nations. It is
only tile spirit of mean jealousy on the one band,
and some hidden ulterior aggressive intention on
the other, that can make such an interchange
dangerous. The House of Commons appears to
have risen out of the thick murky atmosphere in
which it seemed to live two years ago, and its
words again breathe the firm British confidence
of days gone by. The violent language of
unmanly fear, the utterances of conscious guilt,
which we have been compelled to endure of late,
found no organ last night in the House, but
the possibility of war with America was dis-
cussed in the spirit of freeman, and in a man-
ner which could give offence to no one. No-
body was found to repeat the dictum that " the
" Federal' will go to war with us if they can do
"so with a prospect of success." No one was
likely to repeat it, because if adopted by the nation
it would be nothing less than a gratuitous chal-
lenge. Instead of folly of this kind we had from
Mr. Disesina and other speakers a serious and
His Royal 1 the d Marshal
enlightened estimate of the consequences which mending in Chief will holda levee at 1 o
locCkomon-
might be expected to follow the conclusion of peace. Monday, the 20th instant.
Mr. Dig. an.'reminded the House with just satin- Tag Pluses or %us IN sus Hones or
faction that he bad never impugned the conduct ciammoira._Lset sight his royal highness was moat is
of the United States Government in this war, and the H. d ciemeese.in =wow with gm Spam, sad
expressed the opinion that, under circumstances the Date et ft. Anew. His royal moue. mused the
of great difficulty, that Government bad be- boom daring the speech of Mr. Forster, ea Canadian fort"-
hared with great energy and great discretion. It ficatione, and seemed to take great interest in the discus-
was indeed impossible that he could fall into the doe. He rannainad about " hoar and a half, and than
error of the vulgar members of both parties, retired.
Their
Royal Highnesses the Duke and Duchess
and countenance the notion that the United States
tssle here retuned to Wood Norton, Embalm, from
are governed by a mob. As he truly obsery u
ed, the visiting the Nut sad counts. of Winos at Evian Lodge,
political power of the Union is in the hands of the Malice meiderey.
agricultural freeholders ; the "territorial demo- Lord and Lady Bloomfield, owing to the rough
" creey," as he designated it. And the mill- weather which prevailed in the Channel, were detained at
tary power is in their hands, too. And being Dover until Friday evening. when they embarked for the
a borne-loving as well as a landed people, they are I Continent on their way to Vienna.
not likely to want to seek new adventures when A marriage will shortly take place between Mr.
Edward Birkbsek, at Hatfield, Barney, sad Mary Auguste,
this sad, long war is over. The people of the United
States are conscious of immense military power, the
George "Mad
Hylton Joiliffiire, of
the Eight Hon.n.
Sir
William
icp
but they are still an unmilitery people. 'When His Excellency the Russian Ambassador and
forced to war, they can wield all its terrors, end Bartnases Brunnew entertained at Chatham House, yuter-
even augment them, but it is study and practice, day evening, his Exasussay the 8.4 m misister,
and moral resolntion, not a natural impulse that leery the United States )[hider, the Fart and Coutes'
makes them soldiers. When this war ends, and Sault and lady Georgina Roswell, Lord Lye's, the Right
everybody now expects it will end soon, the I Hs. Sir Charles and lady May Wood, the Hoe. Sir
people will want peace to build up their homes. Filkkr6k 13"1°.. BarG° sad gamma Blame, Lady Nam-
The commercial classes will went peace, to repair Baiwcntka. yMrelmck.d•
I.lulsYma M. Prina•A. de Eirlidkaanda• Ownsteetr,
their fortunes, and enable them to bear the burden It appears that during the put 28 years there
of a national debt. And the Government' will Ws bees DO POIADOIVED otmessiosi %esteem the Loodon
want peace, to enable it to cope with difficulties teak of Spooner, Attwoab, and Co. (which was merged in
which will try its statesmanship to the utmost. mem in 1883) and the Birmingham maim.
No intelligent American can look forward withal mei •
concern, approaching to dismay, to that period et The anniversary festival of the Royal Society of
traaaitios through which his country will have to , Hulasse d Great Britain will mks rises at the peeeseeewe
pass when the war is over, and when the, moat Taskar iliste4""l'vari
Bigii(Walaaftiathe
Duk„,), Mar9hot
015.141/40te which
win mutat.
complex questions of industry' capital, and public the their, 'oersted by the Cheaseller el the Exchequer,
debt will present themeelvesfor solution. The nation sir Gsa Cask. Bert., xlisma,
am
soma
of
is not only tired of war, bat it sees new works of moat oadraysii ad the amiss' prois..l•l::
peace opening before it, and promising unexampled Lulea.