The Express.
London, England, 1862-01-04 00:00:00

TMJ FATAL ACCIDENT TO OAPTAIII

IINN/NT.

—as gent ...___
duty. He lee dew that duty
psee,llMMlelleilli- g
nets reessiserm and everythirg thee aides to do
medal and hap id lb. /thier
they
the
people al lloglaed telly rapes debt they owed
to the meaty ot the bared -Palm wile me, aim I
Dad pme to his net. (Hear, ipex.)_ It wield, he
bested, be some *comfort to Itle A4sety to hmow
that sever lad so may "SW rem and ten-
doe wome bees bowed down with grid in
. hid been the see mime Mr liebeffple
IIeibIIIIOIIVOMISIBL Prost pond me and WA=
wiCTrine prayer sod that me, that the
swig support oar kisses threselt bar heavy bit
Iffielion Dr. Arran, ler Me neohaileee
the dempell end suet with lb. Mal&
tilibilek me about to be to the soesery ha the
Wm P Oinewt.
Ihe seolubto was carried eirrelseuely.
011. 0/1/1 Nei to semi the aillewts isolation :
=mod" The Sheldienteirm=sel
gaithetat
yeniemitatrisheresgth2=nyof ite:rithwaLol
the mentry has susidned bath el his Its* High-
ma lin -Piths Cleemet with falba' of the deepest
end most yeethered smut leg to die te her
Mir hearth& emteieme apse the 00008"0" d
that sad emit sad DatiOng eelenthy, and while they bow
with "Maisie to the Min will, it will be their
seesient prayer that It my pima Gad to xilsla
ibeir Qum in bar timed Inseile, end grant Mr • he t
roe end sip their lead." The pewee et
hose exhausted /a every 'pulpit 'NE is sera =NB le
the land, in bosom of the Rbrithene mma whe bed
ymt Mond trail
ti s.; them. It bed lees maid
iW tiler ewe ease too late, and that
the moths should we bee essvened before ; but
he Hirt aot, he thought that the seared privacy of
wee t sot too soon to be Steeled as, sad that it was
telly tto allow the Mt ahem eels of misery to pew
away before the royal pneees. was Streded upon. Dr.
Jas sensindei by Pmwug the rsiolutiest, width was
seeder Wr. /thecter, red passed usaalinowsly.
The Nev. W. D. Lose, Heels et Dereteedspy, moved the
next resolidis " That the forsoing raeolutioes be inisted
in three ineming papers, and is the keel Purnale." He
eolith asoint the stemma et Dr. Challis' ss to themirer-
,erillipiettie rah! eympathy, se la his !parish, the kneel
Ilia I. the borough, there was bat one
esthieset et grief pis
the whole dfm working
dime. Never had there -meembied in his arish shush a
mere anew-oppreaed ecegregathee them le tbe
1M i DaleaUt last whoa there wee era a dry eye in
driereb, mad the ems spectacle was to be witeseed in it
ea the day of the hese, when he had a apsel emirs
br. J. Loom, X.P., who aecooded the 'notice, re-
=that sbertnees et the nobs given had deprived
"1
the
lie prommee of his college% Mr. lamed. Ha (Hr.
leeks) meld add diale to the escouniess which bed hen
passed so the /ale Prime Clensort, bet be might
mated to mks use observation. If they
L Cairigh the page" of history they would AM that no
dorm occupied
,the high pantile Med
man woo eitr ion Omelet had
with so much bosom by the mew
succeeded in othalabg the confidence' "? rib
will of the Emil& people. (Hear, hem) It was,
therefore, a most remarkable feet that his Royal Highness
had sot only othaisted the comillosse but had won the love
of the whole peopled this great Isabel. why? Because,
in addition to the performer's oi all those dementia duties
which the people of this seuelry knew so well how to es.
presets, in his public acts he footers& art, be stbaslated
edustrial eatorprise and he exerted himself to improve the
dwellings of the people. (Chess) After one or two fur-
ther remarks the hoe. and learned gentleman omelette& by
sesedlog the reselstim which, like its predecessor, ma
carried unaninimely.
The proceedings hesitated with a vote of thanks to the
high bailiff, sad a ropes* that he would forward the ad-
dress to Sir George Grey.

dee66 sTewtephisTememat: R.N., 'olds!, * 416
Tiressiw,ander eissmohmets Cl a alleim
11 appose that • himadge2, mummies' Wes Gamel
the mime, Geplah awed% 1
irliAsiris'll.llllesssms is New Minima, lobes amm
, matithis the Mrs, bees Imes se hegira* ili
R
118=ateltesi, Captain Teessak R.N. (o1=1"Illis
1, the eralleberil °meek tie Der. 10. Jambi
all ems of the *kw seemista of the hotly, hip Bear
are Idaesis, the Not et Oslosel Ameetik Cl
="6ll.l4welve stele* far fie room of plinths( Cl 6
sherds" .11fIlle .peeeedletati lbe„..
ridebril4ikt a deed Abbess et the
Immo Cl whisk Giphis Ommel6664del:sait7Z
ell while twelve& et link eller blot be fel
dlip6Me Clestroft aelseed Om 164 Illsommbelose '
Q.sAt she some memest Ihe Cl
wet* 41 eastflet =Awls la tfsel=
et Cliphilit Marin ell t, melp, sad Wag lam
olestemseuely. A mai hd. tea peen cf ii steed smarm
*the side Cl bit shad father WOO Owl. Crearea was la I,
dale et the inallmtismy. kaAar Caere
ft
Asesette, with
the amilesee of the Ur. 1 . Jervis, bed the body m.
awed to the hell. Mrs. Tears% the wife of the
armed, wee Maytag with bra dear lin. Sibthar% el
Osswiolt. A.... as they easlosikessiimm), X4sr
Astsetle sad the Rev. Robert tepiejwitt Ome-
vilsk-hall to break the feertul Mae I.
id by Mr sympathies doter, isimedieleVia
therm. lehrmeas• al the fatal
bets forwarded Via. Coroner litt:limialli=
inetisme• hemediately kis sommesee, mil Cl
el& eels* 16 As eves* held the lageml. Is emirs,
temerVthe amour stated es% trim lie_
irraly palatal eireemeteeste Milli hilt
emed, be 1•11 felt It hie ditty Is iesthem Ile Ilsipait:
sooty by
emmille.
as
the
maw wet AI
tims by -Wig whu., as the 'Adams a the. be.
1 0. farms would eallety them rte the us Cl the
seddest.
The Bn. 1 G. Jarvis ileposed—Os Thursday
about halt-past twelve o'elook, I lett the ball with $
with the latestka Cl abashes phessealle. 01 tide
the deesesed,Oaptels Tames% wee este 01.1•16
Otearatt swam Wileadie 11%
pheasua pot op, mid was rlt •
sits
misted with his first bend. lbermal.M., •
Tied of blm. sad to the bed et my belief bed
ho allow °spade Crewel& to la% Mtge. stf".73o SA
Immel was &shamed, be weddesly ma op at the mismall
the mooed berrel vu lad. aed the scatteats wore sselleed
by him oe the heed, tear* ett the 'rap. His oath ves
iumeatimeous.
The Gamer, la bristly sammisi ea evil sapeetel his 1
permed sorrow far the aka= el the May.
Tbs jury also it:premed tisk deer war* es& istaraed a
meet et "Asehisstal Death, .

111TROPOLITAir BOARD OP WORKS.
The Ordinary 1.101.111111 A et the board warn held yes-.
06ile er tell ‘;4.01/ Srinlag4fur lArr.
Teeruthe in the chair.
The board proceeded to the election of • surveyor for
Chelsea. There were 23 esedidstes, end according to the
caul custom, the umben were
.redoeed to au, viz.,
Neeirs. Billing, Papworth, Wood, Lightly, Kerr, and Cole.
A show of bands wu thee takes, tad the itlecilou fell on
Kr. Samuel Wood, by a majority of 3&
A report was brought up from the Finance Committee,
recommending that the Uovernor end Company of the
Bank of England be requested to give directions for • further
advance to the board of 100,0001. for the purposes of the
main drainage, agreeably to the provisions of the agreement
between the board and the Beak, that tee bonds for 10,0001.
slob, as security for such advance, be prepared, end that
the common stela the board be axed thereto."
The adoption of the report wee curried unanimously.
A report was brought up from the Main Drainage Com.
mile., stating that the committee estwtain very favourably
the proposition for dealing with the sewage of the northern
area of the metropolis, ceetaimid in the communications
from the Hoe. William Napier and William Hope, Eaq.,
end recommending the board to asseat to the principle of •
conoresion of the sewage fcr • term of lift ran, provided
the requisite authority he granted by the legWature, to the
board, sod subject to the iatrodoctioo cd all clauses
in the bill for the protection of the board, and el public
interests confided to them. and fur ensuring. the fullOment
by the company of the obligations sodertakee by them."
The report was very lengthy, and was not read.
Mr. IN ILKDrISON Mid es it MIS the intention ant to have
the report read to-dey, he would just give tie board the
substance of the 'dateless el the committee. He said the
committee, when they met oe Friday hat, had before them
the consideration of four sellemes, sad they taltinetel_Lt_eme
to the conclusion of reeemmeeale to the board the
'of the propositithe ei Mesas. lier sad Hope. Theob
el their plan is to deal with the wrap in scab • way ea to
meet the requirements of the sot, sad to wine{ the pow
bility of • nuisance to the public. The ob sot is to obtain
an act, of parliament, sad upset from the crown ot 20,000
Urea of lead on the Ewes COWL They proposed to con-
strict a certain culvert, Was all theuerage proper, except
the rainfall mixture, dune athine fhb lends in the member
that had been adopted with se meek swum in Edinburgh.
the works were so eimilreeleil se le rimy eilkoolv the sewage,
end involving in no way whatever an Interference with their
present outfall, end they were so constricted that no alter-
, ation whatever in their pneset works would be required.
that any time they found them unable to carry out the
works the board wouldsimply have todietharge the mwage into
the Thames am at the roust time. After the reelistiou of
10 per cent. profit it wee proposed by the company that if
would be) *t should be eqween the
company andi the board, and Ia like manner if
the pulite should be sufficient to recoup the company in the
' , amount of outlay and the payment of 10 per cent. profit,
then the ultimate prod& to be derived from the lands,
should be divided between the board and the company. He
' could well conceive the board would not like to involve itself
in a commercial emu= which might render them liable to
say respoesibility He could aware them that the committee'
in coining to theWreporte carefully considered, and had made
provisions (shield any such thing occur, which in the
• opinion of the emanuttee they thought there would not)
for protecting the board from any such result.
He concluded -by moving that the report be printed and
circulated swag the members of the board and that the
; • oessideratles be adjourned for • week.
1 The motion wee carried nem con.
The monthly report cm the progress of the Main Drainage
Works, promoted_ by the engineer, showed that the pro-
, green hes oe the whole hue retributory, although at this
I period of the year the abort days end unsettled state of the
' weather secemarily retard all building operations.

Yesterday's Gazette publishes • further list of
addressee sad resolutioos of coodoleses, on the occasion of
the death of his Royal Highness the Prince Consort, which
hays been treasmittei to the Right lion. Sir George Grey,
Herb, her Majesty's principal Bemsoary of State for the
Home Depart/mat, to be laid Were the Queen.

CONDOLENCE WITH HEX awagrr. was granted, mad he eau liable to two years' hoiriementt.
—o— ' He should endeavour in the wurt issue of peelluseat
THE BOROUGH OF HOMMEL= .to place the poor man ou the same tooting u
ned7ln commea phases with a raga niailassamition
amoduse niphabumer. t•licaiee:ithishe.tibtruvolumaraitaaittra--.this.doeition.._...reateercoiant*
theedteestetampwriuif.etimisthul
teats of thealtSl /"Stathwark was coovened for tate Lemma had new pievidled so long that be
wee a
=VI the bailiff, sad wee held at the Briar °pi ion that ilia aka* wi esatrolling, mud do
The chair chair wee taken bf W. Ga11."21/ ral'..,,_. thing° to awl proireie whication. He cossidered
Met bailiff ; ead, ea the platform ,„_w• al•••._•b••", ,w —"r• tbat eh. meek mintte of the government went in
C••=1:: B. "SIN "'V' Dr. Anse, 'Lev. J. A. Long, the right direction, and he hoped it would evasive Wattles
R. . Zech 0. A. away, Bro., J. Valium, &ft. coacigeration in parlisznast. His *aka was that it was
Delbleb
B.
3. Lithe, lociii. LP:.? Mum. " • not a sound principle that the emotive goverment should
Mamie, 3. W J. //Abiders. O. ill, iff" D. Itcd•rii have 1,00%0001. to aae eat amid* to the manse and
3 • Hindi, W. A 'Meese. E. GO, J. 31••••17, decisions of a bawd. but that, if motley wee to
T. Medte, H. flassikm. ha. , be eves to suonerege the eduatioa of the people,
The afflN &Am book/ *loud tb• frumkil•P 4 it ought to be punted by a law of parliament and wider
ielffell tlaid Hie efetefeldrek le •ii• 00•••• v" whith he proper auditicus. (Hear, bear.) He regretted that the
bed ore
rasp the allailmild aw moo of De.l7_, word free trade had often bees made nee of to cover the
all the reepeets of the Immift.... _ soma r„ worst sad vilest practices. For himself he did set hesitate
wheel were present, and fa ...601 el.,
...elbon_,__,......_lme lwals, AZ to say, as the representative of the Tower Hamlets, that he
their DOC•104881111ac• was. le, errawo_ my =.1......__,.._
_....".= : was an advocate for the principle of restraist and coating
waree. A* imwrovonsols 111._
_stomil..._ mown 'NW hiesover certain houses which were engaged in a trade which be
Ndbilas
_Hie olleellin_,,,,_,lo. •011=•_,, it.•••,.,_••• would set take upon himself to describe farther, bat which
irialtowial •81.10..„,_•.,„____ _..l"""'s. w destructive both to health and wealth.
_lt was well
that usald be wsestadelef toome
sad Imes ‘Mg". Illff known that he had taken a deep interest ID Indian affairs,
holldeola 0/01=, 111•110. 1=1.„.....,••' sad became he lied some correspondence with the Beeretau
wield 01811114 laili rel ••• for WU on a particular measure, a gentleman had been
Tie
earaltrizatslhitaireguit the seeedeg. ; .01v, ..;;lioned as hishseuicl= in the
treecgeoseatation of
De. Oakum' Welf, Ile
a" logaDea—m That • which did not, and which he dir nut knoweinirhiroulS
dutiful sad loyal lienthe • Haien; ba=kla lee the
gases, is
oruer eaus tig
.... 1111WIWWWW.... WI IT be
bangle& bear.) do `,, for certain ru-
- •

throwpilld perimenna _ _
beleashile SP- ler Ishipari, be dauber Peer it wee
right, Pawn mailliteareak to lean Pesaro ideal-
iag the parr Pined repo* to be dealt with by
pure rembeinef Perhiness. In the rase sad oat of
the hown be GP that piretsrent were pul4 of • rini-
liars el day is an harp sputemmese el Pie tied as
their op ineponsibility, sad is rateafttlanwelves
ig=seeiftsigirn le them ased by private
MP. bear.) Met abeillien PP
mart wee • suers e PP hadbeeset peat
lONS present Pay parka by gavermerP Prat the
PPP os this subject to be height over by private men
Pe el pallement. What kind of soadast wee it in •
C:=tail the people rat whoa they brought
he
to the point of revolution they would Pon
needier the insruns which they acknowledged to be no-
wissan ? (Hear.) He wished the government had given
I esly emedsnith d the liberal caridnation to thill 0011101411-
MOS 111 adled PP they bad given to that of Italy.
Veen) Ile was sot ping an that Pamir to eater
esnllissetion of Italy, had arimselvesd sealerer
OP yd p the
ilea WI the elltaly was ytheet Pia (Hear.)
Bata inenessealiesehing Was then that al Bely was mhos
Ingilging Po* p
_elf all Begliskensa—lie Par to
the- imet pis la berreen the Northam sad &lathers
HIP ES APO% ind panes in which Begird stood
la rehilin thebrallest. (Hear, hear.) Hs laid rune
eseks•asisi te Ireaaa opinion on that meet important
womilina, sad it was right that his eartitneets should
Pm what it was. (Hear, bear.) Ia
ttrzarrata the
people WOES united by the sentiment of elle-
limos to the Q 6111160, sad as they pore their joy in
some measure with that al the sovereign • who
the adios, an, as was seen ea a resist eammilpr=al
also participated in the sorrow of the sovereign. (Hear.)
Oti the other side of the Atlantic no sack feria( existed.
Those was no great matiment to bind the people as or
Natio% and the States which compeer the American
Vera nanded themselves as severely sad
Me mast Slashing el ilmeresa streassa, freatiadarPoll nes"-
tea dews, foresaw mod deflated that PPP then was a
• distinct saysation al °giros benne North sad Sark. the
ll_ was praelarly ger What bad bra Perm took
Ore after the el Ms. Liareels. The Sear and
N IMP he habits, Pliny aprons,
_PI in social
Nnpolitical iseldtaideas. awl the territorial divides fr-
iend from this el vine sad al sentiment.
When &shad saw that NAP sad South wise armed the
eas siren the othss. beri IP defect. myna yearn-
meets and had thriaihreat digs on the it himismo
the daty el the yeennosed consider whets Pp Pahl
adopt, sad they en that which was the billtir
esame eider the of
One was erased se rang lir= this j=siM
prosy was nerved bp the Plage el Washiness,
Zsitiesamed despahres aniessiel.homa ffir. ewer
faailsollod• nomiappeesedlobeiseeneliffides sandklbeha-
Pow PPP, i oesiesefiss misin i deneries, end the
Fpar 'Mils& Hodoad wee for pimp
, bear.) When it was asked is America what will the
erer of the Fever do? it was answered, be will do what
• nu.-
^ics best sad mast politic. But when the same ere-
ha
tin; WA laid Wl= regain OD Sall imaga 5v..111i.f.a.,' it
was newered they are afraid to do this or that. (Hear.)
The Nortlno States of America asserted rights for them-
selves which were unprecedented in the modern history of
Pip. Is denying to the,Southerne the position of both-
parents they deprived themselves at the right of marching
any English ship, unison ne was going to a port of
their own oonntry. But the Northern Americans not only
searched sa Eagliek vessel, but they took from it mal-
ingers of poses, sal the act was, if possible, aggravated by
the circumstances under which it was committeu. W• had,
moreover, the right be treaty, in return for valuable con.
error, of trip With all the States of the 'Union unless
they were interdicted by the properly eptituted autho-
rity. Had they interdicted that right in • manner con-
formable to law ? He maintained rod they bail not, be-
MUM, ironies to their own countries, it was not in the
power of the President or the Congress to interdict the
Inds al any State, unless that State itself was • consenting
party. Let Siphon that the government al this country,
of
by insaifesting the power sad strength el %eq. would
give amesica to the ries better and Per f on the
pert of the people al Amoeba. Maas bear.) Plied
lie scald magestaiste them on the surPder el Massa and
Slidell. But even if they were surrendered he would be
oily Prim them if be saggested that this would put an
mod to the dltgenithts which might arise. (Hear.) They
mast remember that there was • de facto government in
the Soothers States, and those States might justly p
H yea do not recognise es as an existing Pea, you poet
Impart that we will supply you with that article which
is • neendty for your people. It was difficult
to combat that preposition. Some persons thought
that this question Pad berried by arbitration. But this
was oat al those patio= which could not be settled by
say sere 11141111111: You could not arbitrate the existence of
errantries or the handers of peoples, The North would
require Pasiseioe r the preliminary of arbitration, and
the Soar would Pear iodependenos. He was not him-
self tad with the facts, but he believed they were
log • comlities of grievous calamity to the workieg
people of this country. It, was true the actual stock of
cotton in hand was not diminished, but in ordinary yens
the next year's mop was being brought into this
country from January to the allin/Oli. If they could
not get that crop in the present state of affairs in America
the stock in hand would soon be diminished, and in a few
months they might awake to the 00WICi0111104110 of the fact
that the industry of Purrs and minima had vanished
from the land. (Hear, hear.) He had heard it stated that
the cotton was not at the sea ports for exportation, but
that it was in leaf in the interior, and that it would require
all the exertions of America and England combined to get
it in sufficient time and quantity into this coun-
try to keep the working clauses employed half-
time. (Hear, hear.) It vat the duty of ministers
at to anticipate =ironer or to precipitate calamity, but
he trusted the grimiest would not suddenly awake, se
="ais the ors of Inked, to the consciousness
llarote was • brae is the land. He Loped they
would act shriek from their duty through any cold philo-
sophy, er icy Pions about the .twat preservation of
prow Let them rather throw themselves with a noble
wirer we the people of England, who would make common
same with them, and who would never allow some to perish
that othen might enjoy comfort, prosperity, and repose.
It war should follow they would have the erection
a knowing that it was not a, war of their seeking,
but one that was forced upon them by the arrogant
and overbearing detennimition of the Northern States of
America to refuse to England her just rights. England had
already recognised de facto goverements in the ease of the
South American republics, (keen Belgium, end Italy, sad
the Veiled States did the same. Whip
w
•Inggling with PEP government of the Uniteunglrltatrs
C"ertrriMaPrZobraikrisa lekdagar the
recognition
irk tooe the
former,th
Pima indepudenoe at linnpre. sad now Eagbuid was
bland for !acknowledging the briipeent rights of the
SP& (Hear.) It was as llght matter to have thousands,
perhaps minims, of sea is this country thrown out of
imployesset, or reduced to work ou half-time. Some per-
sons spire lightly of the half time al the working classes,
bat the half-time of the working man inert the lees of
half his income to the tin of property. (Hear.) He
bop the people of Enka would stand together as this
pros,ry, resolved he supportwns the honour and Petty el the
mar resolved le pra that place whin 'May ch-
irped by suffering and spike araongst the arrow of the
earth, air lo brad dews, eat abided by one jot, the lobe-
Masse whisk they bad nerved from their Priers.
On the morn of Mr. BORNIT, pored by Mr. dace-
eme, a vete elf Brake sad relitiesee in lir. Apra was
prod. sad the Peeing separated.

or nue MKS/MY DOCK

Doe;;.lir. Itebeet Rash* maerehaat intil eiipoerver,
was sleeted yeetenky, at the fret seesti.i of the non.
ranted beard, Admen tee the saishig year.

0•11 asrrea 4•• ••• isolation—" T••• • erbii did sot sod which he dill nut know itimeda
dates' sad lo 7•1 address rer••••••ireipsdier her 114•1• Y sae mested._ ( hear.) do numb for aortas id-
gases, is termed week •3•• c••••• law mews whisk lad poi abroad respecting him. (Cheses.)
I••••••I_.
_••••• a k 2•7•1010••• the trim* Chaim% , led dot mush to my ea the subject of reform They
msdirmel medir7. ' I Immer bey larrin bad boa dadt with by the
Nz. J. Irzioroa essasibas the Nook said QM moo a*
60 lb* °I • •••14 mg 'limbed • Memo thur •
sidles p lldg Y Met sall-dorr so • brfah that bow mipsma raminnimpy. .
tho uslim. mod •••• is hod • I." iows••• bee bisipiiiig amain* for SW Mimi of
484. Ind a"! la" dui,. wmg____Vswimein dis ' thaw spisedi peembermot ampTiatimus !ida book.bssa

ALUM'S PATENT PORTMANTILIIB tad
TILAVILLIN u BASS 40 so pore
WMIEOIOI3I MIMS, DBMS° IrritAM
BIQA 10JUL Immo sad DIJOWNO CUM rwA
=inkier tat boss or esslimaal travelling. ICUrasksisi
prat tree.
Abe Aiwa wreck Ploollurs 4 WwWW, am-
sena, DMINIe, !say Clain.lr 04443.1 A.
Jlnk
J. W. ALUM Misrarrarmst ind Prikal" f sal W. Ww6
Lae" W.C.

U•smoiriuma.—NZW MODEL.
=waft um; am wow. Baribidmaia

Eke erfreoS•

TO_ COILIERPONDWITS.

&ails/meats 1801;1111W kr •71ioliirtiiis- 11116111
Paper. must be Mho
clock ou the d.ky otYtn

,lATILUtt_kl.

Ti. EV EiErErii CITATE. Mews.
V. Villiers. and few ; /Ds. Waldo. and Mks Jan.
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L9NDON, BITUIDAY, JAN. 4.

Tne news from America is din indecisive,
since it reports no action of the Government.
There is nothing in it from which the most in-
genious telegraphist could make one of those short
snapping sentences which ring through Europe
when some critical event is to be announced.
Nevertheless, it is most important; if no decisive
resolution of the Washington Government is re-
ported, the promise of such a decision is affirmed
almandantly. If we were to adopt the theory of
some of our contemporaries, that the Go-
vernment of America resides really in
the New York prey—a theory which has been
hurriedly put away since the arrival of the
Africa—we might say that the question of peace
or war wee already decided when the Hansa left
New York. The leading journals are unanimous
in declaring that the fullest satisfaction must be
given to England. The Nett. Yuri. Timis, by far
the most influential organ of opinion in the Uoion,
concludes a review of the legal bearings of the
case by &clad ig that the American Government
is " bound to restore matters to their original
" status," and to "give up the rebel ministers."
The New Yiirk Herald also says that it is informed
that the Cabinet has resolved to yield to the
demands of England, "even if these demands
" involve the restoration of Messrs. Mason and
" SLIDELL to the protection of the British flag, and
" an apology for their seizure by Captain Rites's."
And the Herald endwise this resolution, though
in a mean and truculent way, of course.

The New York Times, wit► honourable candour,
traces to their sources the errors into which the
American press had fallen in the earlier stages of
the discussion, and arrives at • conclusion on the
question of internationallaw not 'materially different
from that which the English press had formed with
• fuller knowledge of the facts. It argues that
although Captain WHAMS was entitled to visit and
search the Trent, and in case articles contraband
of war had been found, to bring her into port;
yet here his authority ended. It continues :
"He is the bailiff; not the court. His office is
" purely ministerial, not judiciaL Did he not
" then (from the best of motives, to be
" sure) commit • grave oversight, Isar-
" ing us no choice but to make the proper
" amends, whatever theme may be! No court has
"jurisdiction unless the subject matter to be passed
" upon is within its reach, so that its judgments
" can take effect either upon persons or property.
" The subject here was the steamer or some article
" contraband of war. Ware the rebels such ! Cau
" they be adjudicated upon as contraband in a
" Court of Admiralty! Is not their offence of a
" nature entirely different I If, than, we have no
" competent proof with which to condemn the
" ship, and as she is out of our jurisdiction if we
" had, no judgment in the cam can
"be passed." And then the conclusion is
drawn that Mews. MASON and SLIDELL.
must be given up. These arguments, it cannot
reasonably be doubted, stand in intimate relationship
with the resolution of the WaaLington Cabinet, and
give probability to the report of the Paris Temp.%
that the Antiulcer-Gs:ream. of the United States
had rendered the opinion that the Confederate
_ •

must be surrendered. It is not
uninteresting to notice that this conviction has
been acquired by the representatives of American
opinion—and, as there is reason to believe, by
the Government of the United Statea--iithout
the volunteered aid of Enropean diplomacy. The
celebrated despatch of M. Tsui:rasa. bad not
reached its destination when the lines we have ex-
tracted were written.

We trust we are not premature in congratulat-
ing our readers on the assurances of continued
peace which these tidings seem to convey. We
trust that one of the greatest calamities that could
teal the world is averted. And if so, we owe the
benefit, under Pativiumses, mainly to the wise and
firm conduct of our Government. Had nervous
and fussy men been at the head of the Admini-
stration in this crisis, as has happened under
similar circumstances within these few years, the
result must have been disastrous. But Lord
PALetrurrov and Earl H,NNELL, intent, as Englilh-
men, on vindicating the honour of the country,
have shown themselves as enlightened statesmen
sensible of the value of peace. The form and
terms of their note to the Cabinet of Wash-
ington, whcu it is laid before Parliament, will
show this, to the surprise of those who have formed
their opinion of it from the vulgar and bridal
spirit in which it has at times been praised. And
the meaner in which the demand has been brought
to the knowledge of the American Government
is equally conciliatory. There is every proba-
bility that this high-minded policy will be crowned
with success ; and if so, we are persuaded the
result will be as salutary to the Americans as it is
agreeable to us. They will see what true mag-
nanimity is, and how easily the well-balanced
Government of a free people rises above the waves
of passion which surge and roar around it. We have
no fear of that working of the old 1 f malice
with which the New York Herald threatens us,
as a consequence of our diplomatic action at

this conjuncture. The two peoples most gnarl
look lack on the.. trenseetions from different
ponds of •iew ; but history will do justice to us,
and American writers and statesmen will admit
that our Government, compelled to take notice of
an outrage, acted with dignity and moderation.
If any sting remains, it will be the recollection of
the wanton and malicious language held by some of

our journals during the last

oar public writers, while
. •

tweet pastime, appear to plume themselves on a
moderation wkieh,•when examined, will be found to
bo.fab' Unary wit superficial. Calmness is the
airlV oiini lag. Ebb's wort could not be done
by a choleric man. Tha public mind, however,
is not so easily misled mto be deceived by tee
manner when the ends are apparent. It waddles
wretched affectation to doubt that there is a piny
among us, numerically indeed small, but from the
political ability and station of ita members
meet influential, who would gladly see the
energies of this nation engaged in • wee
with a people who have presumed to be green
and prosperous without the institutions of felted.
ism, and by Anglo-Saxon liberty alone. We mg
hope that for the present these miserable dealing
'have been frustrated, but we may be sure that
they are not abandoned ; and it will be the
duty of all who value that progress at home
which is the work of peace to watch well their
development. Whenever the honour of the
eountry is really concerned we shall be united as
one man ; but we cannot afford to have wars got
up against republicanism abroad merely to pre-
vent some trumpery concession to the people at
home.

ITALY.

TILE POPE AND HIS MODELES.
ROME, Dm 28.
*-The short speech of Cardinal Mattel to the Pope,
on Christmas day, contains a passage which many
catholics disapprove of—that wherein be said that
he was the more happy to express, on behalf of all
the cardinals, their sentiments of devotedness,
sympathy, and respect for the Holy Father's person
and conduct, because calumny had represented
some of them as being imbued with other feelings.
These words are understood. as Implying not a de-
fence, but an accusation, Cardinal Mattei is at the
head of the reactionary party in the sacred college,
but it is quite well known that some of his col-
leagues, and those not the least distinguished for
piety and learning, do not regard the Papal govern-
ment as the patrimony of a privileged class, and
are earnestly seeking how to reconcile the Pope
with the Italians.

The Pope's reply must have been mortifying to
Cardinal Mattel, inasmuch as his Holiness made
no allusion to the want of orthodoxy imputed to
certain cardinals. Pius IX thanked the Sacred
College for its testimony of affection, spoke of the
unfortunate times tierrlttik we Heed, sled elliereseed
that it seemed to be the destiny of the church at the
present day to be tried, not by those violent perse-
cutions which made so many martyrs in the early
ages, but by new devices of hypocrisy. He raised
his voice in pronouncing the word "hypocrisy,"
and paused, and looked round, as he does when he
thinks he has made a great hit. He went on to
my that the new mode of proceeding was to feign
respect for the church and to pretend to protect its
head, while in reality it was sought to compass
their destruction, as far as was humanly possible.
Jesus Christ, from the stable of Bethlehem, in
which it had pleased him to be born, although he
was the King of Glory, had foreseen the trouble
of his church, but had endowed it with sufficient
strength to be always victorious. He was resigned
to the will of God, and was ready to suffer what
might be required of him, consoled as he was by
the conviction that the church must be triumphant.
The following is a fuller report than was sent by
telegraph of the Pope's speech to the officers who
were presented to him by Mgr. de klerode after
=am as Dec. 27 :

His Holiness said that be heartily thanked his
officers and soldiers fur the generous sentiments
expressed by the Minister at War, and that
their assurances of devotedness and fidelity
were a great (immolation to him at this period of
universal confusion. " You know," he told them,
"the story of King David,that prophet king, whose
Psalms we daily sing. You know how he was
stripped of his kingdom and driven out of his
capital by an iniquitous rebellion, headed by one
of his own sons. What did David do 1 He sup-
ported his misfortune with calm, deplored such
great iniquity, and, when he wee forced by his
faithful army to do battle with the rebels, he
begged, with tears in his eyes, that his son might be
spared. Yes, David would have saved his son, but
God was determined to punish him, and you all know
how that miserable rebel perished. In like manner
%xi, in his justice, will avenge the persecutions
and outrages under which the church is now
suffering."
Thus does the Pope, while offering up his New
Year's prayers for the eldest son of the church,
express a most confident expectation that the fate
of Absalom is reserved for him.

Re then proceeded, as previously reported, to tell
the officers that the time would come when they
must either precede or follow the Pope ; and that
if not himself, his successor would lead them to
victory, for the church must triumph. Jesus Christ
bad said so, and heaven and earth might pass away,
but his word should not pass away.
This warlike speech has made a considerable sen-
sation.

It is certain that the Marquis de Lavalette ha
personally expressed to the Pope the desire of
France that Francis IL should leave Rome. The
Pope positively refuses to interfere with his
cherished guest, and Francis IL, knowing this, tells
M. de Lavalette that he would go in a moment if
the Pope would only ask him.

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