The Express.
London, England, 1846-09-17 00:00:00

NEWSPAPER FOR ALL WHO HAVE FARMS OR GARDENS.

Every Saturday, price Sixpence, (roe by post, each volume complete
in itself, enlarged to Twenty-four Folio Pages,
THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE
-m- and AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE; a Weekly Recant of Rural
ECODOMy and General Nelni. THE HOETIL I:0TM PART LIATILD
rev Paoronost LINDLEY.. . . •

- . .
.---- ------ - .
THE t mimeo PART (under the editorship of a practical farmer)
treats of
The Practice of Agriculture - Growth and Rotation of Crops
Agricultural Science Stock
Animal and Veretable Physiology Drainage
Improvement. in Implemente,de- Irrigation
scribed by woodcuts whenever Ferreting
requisite. Roadmaking
Better modem of llostxuadry Farm Buildings
Results of well-concluded Expert. Labourers
mental Fanning _
Agricultural Publicadoes, he. he.
In abort, whatever affects the beneficial employment of capital in kind.
&roam are regularly given of the Eaglish. Sootth, and Irish
Agricultural Societies and Farmers' Clubs—London Market Prises of
Corn, Hay, Cattle, Seeds, Hops, Potatoes, Wool, &c., and the Weekly
Averages.
As aniemetheGardenitigPart (ander the editorthipof Dr.Lindley)
the principle is to make it a weekly record of everything that bears
upon Horticulture, Floriculture, Arboneulture, or Garden Iterteny,
and ouch Natural History as &a a relation to Gardening, with Notices
and Criticisms of all works on such subjects. Connected with this
part are
WEEKLY CALENDARS OF GARDENING OPERATIONS,
given in detail, and adapted to the objects of persons in every station
of life; so that the cottager, with a few rods of ground before his
door, the amateur who has only a greenhouse, and the manager of
extensive gardens, are alike informed of the routine of operations
which the varying MIMn render necessary. It moreover contains
reports of Horticultural Exhibitions and Proccedings—Notees el
Novelties and Improvements—in fact, everything that mil tend Sc
advance the profession, benefit the condition of the workman, or con-
duce to the pleasure of his employer. Woodcuts are given when-
ever the matter treated of requires that mode of illustration.
Itheu ia to questions connected with the object of the paper are ale)
furnished weekly.
&ens, thit description of Domestic and Political News is intro.
duoed which is usually found in a weekly aewspaper. it is imisecee-
eery to dwell on this head further than to say, that the Proprietors do
not range themselves under the banner of any party; their earnest
endeavour', are to make "The Gardeners' Chrouicle and Agricultural
Gazette" a full and comprehensive Reconi of Facts only—a Newspaper
in the true sense of the word—lea, :rag the reader to form his own
opinions : their objet being the elucidation of the laws of nature, not
of man. The reader Is thus furnished, in addition to the peculiar fea-
tures of the journal, with such informntion concerning the events of
the day as supersedes the necessity of his providing himself with any
other weekly paper.
The Proprietors of "The Gardeners' Chronicle and Agricultural
Gazette" are happy to consomme that they have received the support
of the most dietinguished Farmers, Botatuets, Florists, and Practical
Gardenere, amongst whom the following may be more particularly
named as having already enriched the pages of "The Gardeners'
Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette" by their communications:—
The Rev. J. S. lien.low, F.L.S., Mr. Marnock, Royal Botanic So.
Profeesorof Botany, Cambridge. ciety, London
Dr. Daubeny, VACS., Professor Mr. Cameron. Botanic Garden,
of Botany, Oxford. Birmingham
l'rofeaeor /Coyle, 1.R.5., King's Mr. Msenab, Caledonian Horticul.
College, London. turd Society's Garden
Professor Graham, Edinburgh. Mr. Campbell, Botanic Garden,
Professor Morren, Liege. Manchester
1/r. Lyon Playfair, F.G.S., Con- Mr. Mearns, Botanical and Zoolo-
suiting Chemist to the Royal Meal Gardens, Leeds.
Agricultural Society of Eng- Mr. Williamson, Botanic Gardens,
hind. Sheffield.
E. Sally, Feq., F.R.S., Expert- Mr. Ingram, Gardener to her
mental Chemist to the !lenient- Majesty at Windsor.
turol Society of London. Mr. Walker, Vice-Regul Gardens,
The Eael of Esaex. Dublin.
Viscount Palmerston. Mr. Bailey. Gardener to the Arch-
The lion. and very Rev. Dr. bishop of York.
Herbert, Dean of Manchester. Mr. Paxton, Gardener to the
The Hon. and Rev. Charles Duke of Devonshire.
Bathurst. Mr. tillers, Gardener to the Duke
Hon. Algernon Herbert. of NorthumberbueL
Hon. W. Fox Strangaar• Mr. Alexander, Gardener to the
Sr George Stewart Mackenzie, Duke of Leinster.
Bart., I.R.S. Mr. Fleming, Gardener to the
Sir Oswald Moseley' Bart. Duke of Sutherland.
Sir Francis Mackenzie, Bart. Mr. Ferguson, Gardener to the
Sir Charles Wolacley, Bart. Duke of Buckingham.
Sir J. W. Maxwell Tykien, Bart., Mr. Mackintoeb, Gardener to the
MUstend. Duke of Buocleach.
Sir James Nalanyth, Bart. Mr. Moffatt, Gardener to the
Sir Jams* Mamikun. Duke of Newcastle.
Sir W. J. Hooker, F'.11..5., Royal Mr. Tillery, Gardener to the Duke
Gardens, Kew. of Portland.
Dr. Bevan, Llanferry. Mr. lioherte, Gardener to the
Dr. Gregory, Aberdeen. Duke of Cleveland.
Dr. Hamilton, of Plymouth. Mr. Cale, Gardener to the Duchess
Dr. Mende:sem. Dowager of Bedford.
Dr. Horner, Hutt. Mr. spencer, Gardener to the
Dr. Ingram, Preeldent of Trinity Marquis of Linedowne.
College, Oxford. Mr. Elliott, Gardener to the Earl
Dr. Lankeeter, Vita., F.L.S. of Tyreonnell.
Dr. Neil, Canon Mills. Mr. Henderson, Gardener to the
Dr. Thackerav, Chester. Earl Eitzwillieun
or. Wight, Madras. Mr. Court, Gardener to the Earl ,
Captain S. E. Widdrington, F.R.S. Fitzwilliam
Captain E. W. Churchill, RM. Mr. Bower., Gardener to the Earl
Rev. J. M. Berkeley, King's Cliffe of Liman
Rev. L. Vernon Harcourt, West Mr. Forsyth, Gardener to the Earl
Dean House, Sussex. of Shrewsbury
Rev. A. liaxtaMe, Sutton. Mr. Frost, Gardener to Lady
Rev. J. B. Iteade. Grenville
0. Anderson, Esq., Secretary to Mr. Buchan, Gardener to Lord
the Invented; Farmers' Society Begot
Edward Barnard, Esq. I.R.S. Mr. Halliday, late Gardener to
J. Bateman, Faq., F.it.S., Bid- Lord Sondes
dulph Grange. Mr. Brown, Gardener to Lard
G. Bentham, Esq., F.L.S., late Southampton
Secretary of the Horticultural Mr. J. Stewart, Gardener to Lord
Society. Denman
A. J. &mar, Eq., Derby. Mr. giztotrn, Gardener to Lord
C. C. lithington, Esq., St. John's M.
College, Cambridge. Mr. Wighton, Gardener to Lord
C. It. Bree, Esq., Stowmnrket. Stafford
J. Caird, Esq., &Moon, near Wig- Mr. Barnes, Gardener to Lady
town. Italic
Mr. S. Collier, Willey. Mr. Mills, Gardener to tiff Barn-
John Curtis, Esq., F.L.S. flees Rothschild
C. Darwin, Eaq. Mr. Street, Gardener to the Hon.
.1. Bailey Denton, Faq. Mrs. If. N. Ferguson
L. W. Dillwyn, EN., F.L.S., Mr. Beaton, Gardener to Sir W.
Sketty Hall. Middleton, Bart.
11. Dixon, Esq., Witham. Mr. Booth, Gardener to Sr C.
Martin Doyle. Lemon, Bart.
It. D. Drewett, Eq., Burnham, Mr. Green, Gardener to Sir E.
Arundel Antroire, Bart.
Messrs. Drummond, Stirling Mr. Errington, Gardener to Sr
Mr. 11. F. Version, Secretary of P. Egerton, Bart,
the Brosnsgrovc Farmers' Club Mr. Lauder, Gardener to Sir W.
J. Gibson, Eq., Scales It. Boughton, Bart.
John Grey, Esq., I Alston liaise, Mr. Makin, Gardener to the Hon.
Northumberland Colonel Howard.
William Griffith, FAQ., Calcutta Mr. Markham, Gardener to Hon.
A. Gvde, Eq., Painswick R. Clive, M.F.
A. Hall, Esq., Secretary of the Mr. Whiting, Gardener to IL T.
Chepstow Farmer.' Club Hope, Esq., M.P.
N. S. llodson, Ea' q., Bury St. Mr. Appleby, Gardener to T.
Edmunds Brocklehurt, Esq.
C. W. liodryne, Esq., Wroxhall, Mr. W. P. Ayre• Gardener to J.
near Warwick Cook, Eq., Brooklands Black-
W. 11. Ilyen, Esq., F.R.S., l'ains. heath.
wick House Mr. J. Brewster, Gardener to Mrs.
Cuthbert W. Johnson, Faq. Wear.
J. B. Lowey Esq., Rothampsteud Mr. Cramb, Gardener, Redbraes,
C. Lawrence, E,q., Cirencester near Edinburgh.
H. Liddell, Esq., Hull Mr. James Drummond, Gardener,
J. D. Llewelyn, EN., Penlleruare Blair Drummond.
E. J. Lowe, Esq., Ilightield Mr. Falconer, Gardener to A.
House. lAnton Palmer, EN.
M. M. Milburn, Eq., Secretary of Mr. Fielder, Gardener, Wadburst
theVorkishireAgricultural Society Castle.
Mr. John Morton, Whitfield Farm, Mr. R. Fish, Putteridgeburr.
Wotton Mr. J. Fish, Gardener to IL H.
J. Parkinson, Esq., Leyfields, Oddie, Eeq.
Newark, Notts. Mr. Fortune, Hothouse Depart.
R. W. Porches, Esq., Chepetow meat, Horticultural G
H. Reynolds, Eaq. Chiswick.
John Rogers, Esq., Serencoks Mr. Gordon, Hardy Department,
Prideaux J. Selby, Ewe, Twitch Horticultural Gardens,Chisvrick
House, Northumberland Mr. Ineleay, Gardener to G. Bar-
W. C. Spooner, Esq., V.S., South- ter, Esq., Birmingham.
ampton Mr. R. Lvraburn, Kilmarnock.
J. Taylor, Faq., Whittington, Mr. Perrin, Gardener to R. Mar.
Stokeferry riaon, Esq.
J. Trimmer, Egg., Norwich Mr. Pherwood, Gardener to Mr.
CI. Wailes, Esqretary to the Mills, Stamford Hill.
Horticultural'Society,Neweaetle Mr.Tbianpion, Fruit Department,
W. B. Wingate, Esq., Hamby, Horticultural Gardens, Che-
Bolingbrooke, Lincoln wick.
H. Lemaire Witham, Es'q., Lar- Mr. Wells, Gardener to W.Wells,
gtatt Esq., at Redleaf.
"t True ruts Am) AouctitarneeGezerre is pub.
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LATEST INTELLIGENCE.

THIS DAY, Four o'CTock.

By a telegraphic despatch, which reached Paris
yesterday, accounts have been received from Madrid
to the 14th inst., on which day the Cortes aseembled.l
The QCEEN went to the Cortes, and read a speech, in
which she announced her intended marriage with the
Infante DON FRANCISCO D'ASSIS, as well as that of
her Sister with the Duke of MONTPENSIER. It was well
received, and a commission was appointed, composed
exclusively of members friendly to the Government,
to consider the address. The commission will present
their draft of the address on the 15th or 16th, and it
is expected to be adopted on the spot. It is believed
that the dissolution of the Cortes will take place on
the 20th at the latest. They will be convoked again
ear_ly in December. The capital was tranquil.
MADRID, SEPT. 11.—The Three per Cents., 36 for
cash ; Four per Cents., 22i ; Five per Cents., 23.

BY the arrival of the Queen steamer at Southamp-
ton, with the Peninsula Mails, we have accounts from
Gibraltar to sth ; Cadiz, Gth ; Lisbon, 10th; Oporto,
; Vigo, 12th; and Corunna, 13th instant.
The Queen brings intelligence of the sudden
decease of the Earl of Y kRBOROUGH. His Lordship
was found dead in his bed at Vigo, on the morning of
the 10th inst. He had been for sometime in a de-
clining. state of health, but the immediate cause of
death is assigned to his having partaking too freely
of unripe grapes. Lord YARBOROUGH was
com-
modore of the Royal Yacht Squadron. His remains
are on passage to England in the Kestrel, and may be
expected to reach Cowes this day.
When the Queen left, the Pheenix war steamer was
at Gibraltar. H.M. steam-frigates Terrible and Re-
tribution had sailed to join Admiral Sir W. PARKER,
off Cape St. Vincent. She found the Canopus, a
Spanish war-steamer, and the usual Portuguese fleet
at Lisbon, and two Spanish frigates at Vigo. The
Trafalgar, 120, had left Lisbon to join the squadron
of evolution.

The news from Lisbon is of a most unsatisfactory
character. The recent financial measures adopted by the
government bad occasioned much dissatisfaction. The
monetary crisis continued, and scarcely any buqiness
was being transacted. The discount of Bank of Lisbon
notes was 8 per cent. In the province of Minho the
Miguelite movement, which was declared by. the
Mario to have been suppressed, had been revived,
and the Gluerlllas were showing themselves in various
quarters, so that Count DAs Axy.ts had been com-
pelled to solicit reinforcements. In consequence
of an unexpected outbreak at Penfield, troops
had marched from Oporto, and disturbances are
reported to have taken place at Amarante, Villa
Nlea, and other places in Minho and Tras-os-
' Mentes. On the whole, the state of affairs was
considered to be much worse than the official organs
were inclined to admit, and the difficulties of the
government were fast augmenting. The court had
submitted reluctantly to the present order of things,
and was notoriously in favour of Cantua,'s return.
Tim Achille packet has arrived at Havre with in-
telligence from Rio Janeiro to the 10th July. The
Emperor of BRAZILS had just returned from a tour in
the southern provinces, where he was received with
such enthusiasm, that he was already making prepa-
rations for a journey to the northern provinces of his
empire. This would be undertaken shortly after the
accouchement of the EMPRESS, which was daily
expected.
The Legislative Chamber has adopted an amend-
ment in the budget of receipts, whereby all duties on
exported provisions will be suppressed in the course
of seven years, by a proportionate reduction each year ;
and the provincial assemblies, to whom this law
equally applies, are henceforth to abstain from the
creation of any duties of that nature.
The same body, at the same sitting, while taking
off the tax from exported provisions, imposed on all
commercial houses having more than two clerks in
their establishment, not natives of Brazil, a tax of
120,000 reis on each clerk. At a subsequent stage,
the importation of flour or other provisions into the
provinces of Ceara, from Parahyba and from Rio
Grande du Nord, were declared free of duty, so long
as the country was a prey to famine.

News from Venezuela is contained in a letter from
Laguayra, of which the following is an extract :
"The republic is in a state of emotion since the Ist
of August, in consequence of the elections for the new
President. The alarmists predict a revolution ; but 1
these predictions, we believe, will not be realised.
However, all business is suspended. The Charge
d'Affaire for France has recommended his countrymen
to have their inventories ready prepared. The American
Consul has recommended the same precaution to his
countrymen. The elections will be terminated on the
Bth of August, and then probably confidence and
order will be restored.

The Liberal, of Caracas, of the Ist of August, states
that the Governments of New Grenada and of the
Egnidoe have nominated Commissioners to conciliate
their differences, and that probably a treaty of peace
will soon be signed between these two republics.