The Express.
London, England, 1849-08-07 00:00:00

HUNGARY AND AMERICA.

The New York Tribune publishes the following
letter, with its enclosure, from the American Secro-
tsry of State :
In publishing the following letter of the ITLited States
government, I intend to join to it the expression of the
warmest thank., which as I am convinced will be the senti-
ments of my countrymen in Hungary es they are of the
Huogarians living here to the strong sympathy of the noble
Ametlean nation and its government, a sympatley manifested
by the former on various occasions, and by the latter in the
tollowirg lines.
Providence, it seems to me, whose highest gift to the
human nee is freedont,la liberty, having 'stab lobed freedom
in this happy country, has also pointed out Huogary to be
the place of liberty,
Ere long I hope freedom in the United States and liberty
in Hungary will go hand la head and salami its dominions
ovonOks . Bliantaoll.
" thiPaletelner 07 etifet, •
"Washington, 25th June, 1849.
Sir.—l am requested by the president to acknowledge
the receipt of your letter to him of the 7th instant, and the
Torino(' aecount of the proceedings of the meeting of the
Hungarians and others in New York. These proceedings
had not weaned attention.

"The government and the people of this country are pro-
lonrdly interested in the eve me which are rime paseiag in
Honesty, and all information caleulated to th ow light on
the present strurgle between that country and Austria and
Muria cannot tail to be welcome.
"It is the policy end practice et the United States to fe-
minists all governments which exhibit to the world convice-
"Tr Tlfilinogef 'shy' isruirirslhtherseinlefiiintattiethen' unequalal'ciOntest there
Is no reason why we should not recognise her independence.
Congress, it is heti veil, would sanction such a measure, and
this government would be moat balmy in that event to enter
into commercial as well as diplomatic relations with indepen-
dent Hungary.
" I am, sir, respectfuly your obeli- cat servant,
" Jolts M. CLAYTON.
" L. R. Brelsseh, Esq., New York."
Mr. Breissch, to whom this letter is eddressed, is a
_ _ _
Hi

_,lungarian gentleman, resident in America, known in
Germany as the author of a project to unite the Baltic
Sea with the Capp:an, and open for Enroyean com-
merce a direct highway to Central Asia, and who
Dome time line. addressed a memorial to President
Taylor, asking for the rennition of Hungarian inde-
pendence and the opening of diplomatic intercourse
with the government of that country.

SECOND EDITION.

From the GAZETTE of THIS NIGHT.

CAmmuDoE-ifousE, AUo. 4.—The Duke of Cam-
brit*, has been plea. .1 to appoint Edwin: Remy Sieve
King, E•q M , Member of the Royal Conege of Phy-
sicians, to be one of His Royal Highnen's Physicians.
FOREIGN-OFFICE, Auo. 7.—The Queen bee been
eteettuele pleased to appoint James Orignon, E.g., now
British Vice-Consul at Venice, to he Her Majesty's Consul
at Portland, in the United &Latta of North America.
DOWNING-STREET, AUG. 7.—The Queen has been
pleased to apn int William George, Keen, Esq., to he chief
notice, and Herbert Tnwnshend Bewen, E,g , to be pulse*
juiet, for the island of Trinidad.
CROWN-OFFICE, AUG. 6.—Mi inber returned to
serve in this present parliam-nt for the boy ug', of Boston :
Dudley Andemm Pelham, Esq , commonly e• lied the Hon.
Dudley Anderson Pelham, in the rev in of Sir J amt s Duke,
ut., who ha■ ac•ej.tad the office of steward M her Majesty's
Cail:ern Hundreds.

BANKRUPTCY ANNULLED,
EDWARD GIRROX and GEORGE SIAM; lath Of St. Alban's,
baLkas, Jul) 16.

BANKRUPTS.

SAMUEL HENRY LEAH, Jun., Itoneord, Essex, Me-
lia ,eer.
CHARLES COTTON BUITEREIELU, Peterrhild, Suutharnp.
ton, busker
JAMES WARDLE, Chesterton, StafforL:phire, cotlenaster.
WILLIAM TOMLINSON, ILiuckley, Lccesterehire,
inn-
kcept r.
JEREMIAH SMITH, Ituseey, Staffordshire, scrivener.
JOHN SMITH, New Sleafora, Lineoloshire, wharfinger.
HENRY RUSSELL. Tort, Devanal ire, innke, per.
Rosinnt HART, Preston, Lancashire. !tette..
GEORGE DAVISON, Neweastk-uoun Tyre, bankers.

THE LORD MAYOR'S VIM TO EDISDUROTI.-
TLe Right }lon, the Lord Mayo, Sir Jane. Duke, and
suite embarked at the St. Katharine', Wear( it Saturday
evenly', on hoard the G.neral S'esni Navigatitz Company'.
steam ship Clarence, for Edinburgh.
REPRE.SESTATION OP WEST SURREY.-A requisi-
the is in course of signature to Mr. Williams, :he I;te mem-
' bet for Coventry, rr questing him to stand for this diviuon,,of
the county. Mr. Briscoe, who formerly represented the
county, las issued an add.em, offering Linaself as • candi-
date. .

TILE QUEEN'S VISIT TO SCOTLAND.—Priva'e
speculation is already bury ; a piece of vacant ground at the
earner of the R. ittrn-row, fronting High-str, et, having yes-
terday received some prep xstory leveilire, precious to a
scaffolding being erected on its site. Win Mws in that pic-
turesque and ancient locality are already bespoke, and we
have been told that as high as 201. has been given for the
use of a front fist. It is certain that somLbody will reap a
golden harvest.—Glasgow Alail.
THE NIAGARA, Captain Ryrie, arrived at Liver-
pool yesterday, with dates from New York to the 25th, and
Halifax 28th ult.
ALLEGED POST.OFFICE EODBERV.—A clerk in the
Worcester poexoffioe, named William Merrick, has been re-
manded upon a charge of stealing money letters.
THE COROMANDEL EMIGRANT SHlP.—Yesterday
this lama, now lying in the London Dock, was exhibited to
a large company who assembltd on the occasion, to inspect
the new made of fitting emigrant ships for the Australian
colonies. It was formerly the custom to have three classes
of passengers—first, those who paid high tares in the cabin ;
next, those styled god cabin I we, gars ;
.an i lastly, the
unfortunates who were forced to submit to 'temp dis-
comforts. The more recent and imprc.ved plan seems
to be to 'take no very poor and wretched emigrants at
all, and to have but taw cabin pass-ngere, thus leaving
the greA belt of the ship to be fitted up aid; en equalised
class of accommodation; so that each emigrant m,y enjpy
' the decencies of a separate berth, and may hove a coretart-
able table at which to take his meats. The Coromandel, as
was yesterday shown, was by the new mode able to accom-
modate two hundred passengers, each paying a medium rate
heleven the excessive charge of the saloon end the poverty-
price of the old steerage, and it was stated that the system
works well both for the emigrants and the ehipownets.

THE CROPS AND THE HARVEST IN OXFORDeInI'E.
—The week e-mmeneed with a copious fall et rain here tally
en Monday morning ; in the northern pnrui of this county it
cane e down in torrents, and ban be. n the hr limiest rain ex-
perienced there sine the dry weather; notwithstanding thie,
by the middle of the day, the sun having shone brightly
for six hours, reaping was in active y regrew. The haro-
miter prei entire a favourable appears:. ce, and the weather
continuing dry the three succeeding (Ns, the farmers in
our locality set to work in right e: meat, and peas, winter
beano, wheat, barley, end oats, have alike been laid pros-
trate at their cominsnd, and here end there a second crop
or clover may be seen lying in swath ; the greatest breadth
of cutting appears in the line of country from Ap;leford
and Cultism on to Bureot and Da:heater. In paling
through a tract of enactiy this week we hed cot wen since
the dry weather, we were rratificd beyond measure at the
great improvement of the crepe by the late rains; the spring
corn, particularly tee late town, apprises to have doubled
in quantity where the land is in good heart. o.r remarks
epply to a circuit of ten milts rocrd this city, and are
limited to that extent, and we can state tut belief, bitted
open a careful con,ideration of ail we have seen, that the
produce of the ail, available for the sustenance of mesa
end beast, will this season he as large u at any harvest
for the last twenty years, and annething more. The wheat,
we admit. still exhibits the influence of the wet spring.
and en the cold clays the plant is thin in the furrows;
notwithstanding, the quality, up to the ;• resent time, is
much above the average, The process of ripening ,has
been very gradual, and the juices of the various cereals
have been developed, matured, and perfected in such a
way as to produce large ears, cr pads, and plump berries.
The turnip, mangold wursel, and other root crops, have
also benefited extensively by the rains ; the hau'm of the
potato C0f1•14Ilff to look healthy, and the produce is in
most instances large and mealy ; we have seen a few eases
of disease, aed they are evi3ently traceable so over-rich-
sees of the soil. The ricks of hay are everywhere more
'nitnerons, larger, and brighter than usual, and the quality
superlative; there are exceptions, whore imprudent huts
has done mischief. In our peregrinations we met with an
instance where a rids of something like eighty tons had
ignited, much of which was destroyed, end the rest more
or les; damaged by the removal.—Oxford Journal.

ROBEILAT DV THE SWILL MOB. On Friday
awralar, es Lod John Semi was standing epos the race.
swarm at Goodwood. • somber of the Loader' swell mob
advaseol in front al his lordship, and esely matched his
gold welsh sad chain, with which lee was mania, off. II hen
• party of roldins ow the sr and came to Lird John'. 'mist-
imes. and the fellow ws emend. lastanily a gang of about
thirty tubed spew thew, lewd John sad the 'Wien were
basica off, *A fella
reerood, anti the peep got Chat away,
aryls( with th. a Me lordship's property.

MONEY MARKET.

rONDAT

The intelligence received this morning from Paris
of a sudden fall of upwards of 1 per cent. in the
Routes at the dose of the Bourse on Saturday, made
a slight impression on the English funds, and caused
a little hesitation at the commencement of business
on the Sock Exchange. Consols both for money
and account opeeei at 921 to 1. The first operations
in them were marked at 921; they were then done
for a short time only at 1 ; they then rallied,
and were done again at 921, from which
they 'lover varied to the close. They were offi-
cially marked at the close, 921 to 1, both for money
and &cunt. The Three per Conte. Reduced were
done at 921, and t. Tali Three-and-a-Quarter per
Cents. at 931 and 931.
The market was altogether void of animation, and
the amount of business done was not extensive.
Exchequer Bale have not varird their quotations ;
they were done at 31e. and 48s. premium. Lou
Annul: s, sth January, 1880, realised 9, 8 13-16, and
9; ditto, 30 years, bib October, 1839, 81. Bank
Stock was marked at 1991 and 200. India Buds at
81s. and 84s. premium. •
There was rather more activity in the foreign
stock market, and in some descriptions an advance
took place. Danish Five per Cents.' Diech Two-
and-a-Half per Cents., Russian, and Spanish, were
all negotiated at higher rates. Mexican and Buenas
Ayres Bonds underwent little variation. The limi-
ness of the day is comprised in the following official
returns:
Barnum Ayres at 51 for mousy, and at 514, 52, and
61 foreneoulL Danish Five per Cent. Buds, 1849,
at 99 and 98. Grenada, at 18 and 171; ditto De-
ferred, at 31, 1, and 4. Mt x'ean, ex earns, at 27
for money and at 27k and fre account; citto Small,
at 271. 14ehigneee Fur per Cents. at 29 ex. div. Rus-
sian at 106 and t. Spanish Five per Cents. at 19 for
money, and at 19.1,19, and for account; ditto Pas-
sive at 4; ditto Three per Cents. at 95} for money, and
at 35 for account. Venezuela at 26. Dutch Two•and
a-Half per Cents. at 52 and ; ditto Four per
Cent. Certificates at 811 and 1.
The advice§ from Amsterdam report a deal of bu-
siness having been due in Integrals acd the Four per
Cents., at an advance, which left off severally on the
Beene on Saturday—the Two-and-a-Half per Cents.
at 52 7-16, the Four per Cents. at 80 9.16, Spanish
Three per Cents., 271.
From Frankfort this day's poet brings accounts of
most descriptions of public securities having an up-
ward tendency, especially the Austrian Metaliques,
which were very firm; the Five per Cents. at 77
money.
The &deices received from Alexandria state that the
continued scarcity of shipping prevented operations
in experts. The following are the quotations for pro-
duce free on board :—Beans, Said, 16.. 2d. ' • Behnis,
14a. 44. • 2,500 ardebe old government had been sold
on speculation at 13. r. 71 Wheat, new private Said,
194. 2d.; ditto Behnia, 17e. 43. Barley, private,
9s. 4d. A small lot of Shona linseed had realised
29a. 61. The stock on hand was about 3,000 srdebs.
In flax there was scarcely anything doing.
The arrival of the steamer witu accounts of
our cotton market, had caused an advance in that
staple, and the last quotations were, PAW() Cotton,
4.07 to 4.51. Large growers, 4.50 to 5.11. Choice
lots, 5.40 to 5.70. Abut 17,000 centners had been
disposed of. The rate of freight for cotton was a,
with 5 pa- Cant. and gratuity. Flax, 31. 7s. 6d.,
with ditto. There were no freight-seeking veswls at
Alexandria.
The accounts from Barbadoes are much more satin
factory, this year's crop of sugar having exceeded
the yield of form. r years, and the seasonable weather
encouraged the beat expectations for the next year's
crop. There remained only about 3,000 hhds. sugar
of this year's crop to be shipped ; about 30,000 hhde.
had already been exported. The barque Milford,
with a full cargo from Liverpool, had been wrecked
on the Coblers Roar.

The accounts from St. Kitts, St. Vincent, and Anti-
gas, all complain alike of the injury the drought has
done is this year's craps in those islands.
At St. Luria, the legislative council had passed the
New Import Dudes Bill for a term of five years.
At Antigua it was very severe, and live stock and
cattle were perishing for want of water. In some
districts water was selling at Bd. the buraL

The crop of sugar in Trinidad bad been about an
avenge, of which the greater part viz., about
22,000 hhds. and 8,000 bla.—had slready been ex-
ported.
Ind.
Porto Rico nearly the entire of this year's Inger
mop had been got in. Second quality had realised
3 dole. to 31 dole., but business was not very active.
The exeange on St. Thomas wu 6 to 7 per cent.
premium, and on London 490 dole. per 1001.
At St. Thomas the absence of foreign shipping had
caused a dull market, and very little was doing is
exchange in consequence. It was quoted on London
sellers at 491 dots. per 1001.
Letters from S.. Jago de Cuba state that no new
tobacco bad yet been brought to market. The busi-
ness done in sugar at that port was not extensive.
Muscovado.' were quoted at 21 dole. to 21 dole.;
clayed assorted, two-thirds yellow, one-third white,
at 31 doh. to 41 dolt. Little was doing in exchange.
On leusdon it was quoted 491 40-100 dole. per 1001.
Commercial advice, from Valparaiso report a con-
siderable degree of animation in the market during
the month, and that a good business had been done in
manufactures, particularly for Mexico and Salta, but
he California the inquiry had almost entirely sub-
sided, and scarcely anything had been done in them
for that part. A number of vessels bad arrived there,
the greater part with emigrants hound for California.
The rates of freight to San Francisco bad risen
to 2.5 deli, and there was sufficient cargo
to fill six to eight vessels waiting to be shipped
for that port. The national vessels bad found tk•
traffic to California so remunerative, that they were
then much wanted to convey provision, to the north,
and the govercment were recommended to employ in
the meantime foreign bottoms in their stead. Wheat
and flour were in good demand ; the latter at
6 dole. 2c. per sick of 2 quintals. The entire stock of
wheat in port had already been bought up at 11 dole.
to 12 dolt, destined for Calloreis. Discount was 1
chado.ntosper month for fist-rite bills. Freights to
ad, 31. 12s. Bd.; light freight, 61. Exchange
on 46d. per current dollar for 90 days' sight.
Hard dollen at 8 per osat. premium.
The advises from Lima to the 13th June report the
mast as hies well supplied with most descriptions
of woollens. The exchange on Load= was ,2t
per dollar tar 90 days' sight. Freights hem c
to Enema% 31 17s. Bd. to 31.15 s
The silver mines of Chili continued to yield a good
supply of diver.
Clold to the value of about 400,000 dole. had been
chipped at Chagrin per Ammer for New York.
The Erma of this afternoon gave a summary of
the intelligence received hem the United States and
Quads by the Niagara steamer at Liverpool, which
erns is the merchant*. bands previous to the close of
boshess on 'Change. The letters and papers by that
opportunity have not yet been received for delivery.
The Hamburg mail has not yet arrived.

THIS DAT.
Two o'CLocz
•
_ _

(kited, opened at a decline of 4On theeclitiing
plats el yesterday, viz., 921 to 4, both for money
sad acommt, at which they have continued steadyl
and without the slightest variation up to the present
time. The Three per Cents. Rednoed were nuked at
924 and 4. The Three-and-a-Quarter per Ceuta, at
934 and 1. Exchequer Bills were done at 48e. and
61.. premium.
In foreign stocks there i. very little doing. Dutch
Two-aod-a-Half per Cents. are a shade better, sad
were last marked at 52/. The following is the busi-
ness of the morning : Brazilian at 651; Dutch Two-
and-Half per Cents. at 521 and 1 ; ditto Four per
Cent. Certificates, at 814, Grenada Deferred at 34.
Mexican, ex coupons, at 27 and 4. Peruvian As-
ti's at 51. Spanish Five per Cents., at lin, 181, and
191. Venezuela at 28.
The French funds recovered half a franc yesterday,
and were gusted at the close of the Bourse. the
Three per Cents. at 53.80, and the Five per Cents. at
118.10.

ENGLISH 41 B.
Task 1118814. 1904 96 I 3 gat D
et. Coil .448.,11"4
1 par CLIIaL 48,44. fell 9 31 per IV 11 $
3 par CLCss. Asia, K 1 0 E. ebec.., sink at- to a&
401IBION PUNvie.
Fr Ca Aril= Nneda I per CLGrerids Ns.. 771 Lei
4 per 04. Deg. Beads.
C. 444. 41648., 13 6 G
perer.ada Vstenal Mo.,
434 4
T 4 pee 6 r Ct. if e1..11M5.11
6 tar Ct. 19411144 8J,4,13 6 6 pat CY Prvetao Me- 44 1
144t0 See. 83 4
A P I 06%.1164441
4 Nor Ct. Bassos pes, 10 1
Um, Cblllas Sd. , P 3 S trtro Pd... I:0 4 _
_.
Duce 081■44, ISM Bea.— , 31sT Aca.„.Tias .PI 11
Cl. Ilkiewler W.:4 II i
mop,. Mitt IT
tper AMA Bea. (I .1
i par Ct. Doe& Ma. A • ilyse arignewila.‘.. Ili 7
4 kW Ct. Veldt Pita. In ti Vmanisla Deferred Ma. T IT

THE PRODUCE MARKET.
MMUS° LANZ, At:OMIT 6.
Area/L.—TM importers have declared hut a4mail quantity
toe piddle sale bskorwrow (Tateday), and it t. thought that the market
will not go lower thia week. Reined Waken rather more Oro to-day.
A WNW of about 1.0110 boxes of white Havanna, deliverable in the
Nelda sold today at $2.. dd.
Ownia.—The part:ham at 2,500 bags good ordinary native Ceylon,
at 25e. 6:ll4rimivate contract, hp improved the tone d Me market
tar this ot Para
Curren. hake sold at hall prkma
Tallow redwing at Us. 3d.; town, 405.; rough tat, ha 111.
Arrived during the weak, MI asks; delivered, 1,251 Pas. The
pawn* stark on had is 91,707 casks; at the same period Mit year it
ma till cub.
Psovuoco.s.—Batter : Damson Irish has been in limited demand
only, and prices have declined is. to
e gut
; Duteb, however hp ad-
vanced 44., whieb caused some inquiry tor tine Bison h d
dectladd Is. to ta.. and the mount of buslem done bat been
mall. : Without sheathe. Lard: A limi•ed budder hoe
been done in very Ins bidders, and +al other kinds dull deals.
Chia steady. deal, pale, /13/. • . brown yellow, and straw, 205. to
312.; sperm, SO601.; headusatter, $35. to MI.; cod 271. 10s. ; South Sea,
271. to ill.; olive, Oallipedl, 42}. to 431 • :•paalsh and :icily, 59i. to
411 ; palm, 29L to ; mos nut, 3iL to 374; iced, rape, pale,
3114.; Woe& ISt. 15a
LONDON WEEKLY DOCK RETURN9.—Arorar 4.
Delivered. Pr. Mock. 1948.
vat Wti. Indla-076 -intl.- 63.307 x-47927
Itanettias bap 10.461 10.436 152,0;0 177,100
Nowa 2. Nubia bp 6,994 9.7".9 190.000 MAO
litemaign
Onto. W.l east 30 1,652 3,119
124 1,430 10.133
Ceylon , bop 2913 3,254 91.00.1 122,0 0
COCOA, It P.. bap 261 2.7 6,010 5,134
bags, 3,634 41 8,'1336.99
casial 751 Rao
__23.2041_
_21.416

I '
Mritcuto Lhwi, ACOOOT 7, Half-pool Two.
BrOATL—Tee public asks were small to day, and consisted
2UO Md.. Wait India mid 1,700 h4g. Bengal; they went Si with
linos spirits thaa /or lase that pad, end all sold. lir. final boo been
rawly.
Cans 111•&11111 without alteration.
Bun-The greater tontine at the public Was was bated ln; the
torten Sid tar the full prim of week.
tat etewl7.
Condo Ora.
Is other cricks so material alteration.

COTTON.—LivEarooL, Auo. a.—The market today
was very animated, and prior were rsther es dad the buyer. 15,0400
bales have been eoW. and of these 4,000 Americans were taken for
speculative, and 1.000 Permute takes for export.
- -

TUTU, Aug. 6.—The cotton market closed rather dull no
Pewlay. To-day it assume 1 greater activity, and the Wes to two
o'c'oek were 1,64 bleu at Arm prices: too chests of indigo oleo
changed hand', nalisim frau ef. enc. to 7f. 30e. Coffee active.

TALLOW.—Pe• orstarg Y. C. of the spot, 398.3 d. to 644
Ostober to December delivery. 398. 3d.; separate month; delivery,
39.. ad. to 498.

CORN -111ENCESTIIII, Aug. 6.—Au extremely dull
trade to-day. Prices for Wheat rules downward; harvest being at
hand, and gumlike of old pretty gond, haluente buyers to bold oft.
We quote a decline of 2s. N is. on this 'Wee. Other grain without
change worthy note. wheat. st. to IX ter Wed. honey,l2.• to 4.1.
per qr. OA., 2ls. to 2Ce. Ream, 7Ys. to 40s.
ii•DLISIOH, Aug. B.—Tbe attendance at 'market to day wee
pretty good, and also the supply of Wheat for the mason; and, though
the hareem must he ameittered at lead a week behind, the prosnieng
appearanee the mom end the present doe weather, caused the trade
to role dull, and late prices oely sustained for the best qualltles, and
for them with didkailty. No alteration In rpring Corn, and but lithe
' la oar.

Atm. 7. Maus. Cr•oper and
Davie reports very lean trade, at the following quetatione
[dram nerefese. 611. Y tera Bowes.. —to I New .... 604. 844.
!Narks Na to M.. Clover .. 60e. to Sea etre,. ... 7r.. to 306.
New ...... to 65a

HAT:

CATTLE, 4te.—Comaserax, Aug. 4.—There was a fair
supply of Semis end Sheep, sad the trade throughout the day was
very sleek, but prime may be quoted about the IMIMOIII last week.
The business done was rather limited. The Pig trade continues very
dull, and a further shellac In the value of tat 00C+ took pax. Good
stores found porelarees or rather lower terms than for some weeks
pe.t. impale: Sheep and Lamb', 2,320; Sawa, 274; rig., 213;
C.drea, 42; Horses, n.
NORWICH. Aug. 4. —Oar market exhibited a good show
of stare Cattle; trade was much the same, and nearly a clearance wm
made, but no improvement In primp. Fat Beasts few in number, and
trade dull at is. tors. Gd. per FM! of 141bs. Tice pens were well
filled : Lambs all sold, at 6d. to la. per head more anacy. Keeping
Sheep, 24.. to 2ls per head, prime and good. rat Sheep, Gil. to
6e. Gd. per stone without a clearance. Ewes, of all ages, in good
demand la store Pigs and fat Pork no alteration worth nodes.