The Express.
London, England, 1847-10-01 00:00:00

_ -
COMMERCIAL * MARKETS.

MONEY MARHET
& CITY INTELLIGENCE.
Two rit-wekt—The.. heavy failures which took
place yesterday, r .nd to which attention is more
particularly direr
.red in another column, have this
morning exert-it' ed amost unfavourable influence upon
the stack marl' .ets. The names of another firm than
those to whirl much public allusion has been made, are
circulated ir. a manner which tends to weaken its
chances of Adulate relief from the embarrassments in
which it i•A known to be involved, for, that the party
virtually suspended several days past, is beyond doubt
or disrpte ; and such is, probably, the unfor-
tunate position of several others. It may be feared,
however, from the extent of the fall in English stocks,
whi•Jh have gone down rapidly more than one per
cer.th, that some fresh difficulty of a weighty character
exists, and of which more will be heard before the
day is out. Consols are 841 for account.
The quotations for the foreign stocks are nominal
only. Belgian, 90 to 2. Brazilian, 81 to 3 ; do.
New Bonds, 801 to 21. Buenos Ayres,3s to 8. Six
per Cent. Chilian, 90 to 2; Three per Cents., 51 to
3. Danish, 83 to 5. Two-and-a-Half per Cent.
Dutch, 531 to 41. The Four per Cent. Certificates,
86 to 7. Eqtrador Bonds, 21 to 3. New Grenada,
17 to 111. The Deferred Bonds, 3 to Mexican.
181 to 19. PertifFin, 32 to 4. Portuguese, 23 to 5.
Russian, 105 to 7. Five per Cent. Spanish, 19 to d ;
the Three per Cents., 241 to ; Passive, 4,1 to 1.
Venezuelan, 35 to 7; the Deferred Bonds, 9 to 11.
The Bank of England are reported to have discon-
tinued making further advances on the deposit of
stock, on the plea that the commercial houses require
all the support they have it in their power to afford,
without reference to other interests, such as Stock
Exchange speculators and others.
The failure of a large company has been vaguely
rumoured, and the state of affairs at the moment of
writing is altogether very unsettled.
Some jobbers are also said to be in default.
Three o'Clork.—The funds have rallied on the
strength of the announcement which has gone forth,
to the effect, that the Bank Board, after much anxious
deliberation, have declared it to be their intention to
grant accommodation to the mercantile community
upon a more liberal scale than they have hitherto
felt themselves warranted in doing.
Bad accounts from Lancashire, more particularly
from Liverpool, appear to be anticipated, and the
gloomy feeling exhibited in the morning has by no
means been dissipated.
The idea pine ground that the company above
referred to can proceed no further with its payments,
and yet we hear, from a respectable quarter—a quar-
ter in which every confidence ought to be placed—
that the reports abroad to its prejudice are, to quote
the very words used, " utterly untrue." We need not
say that we sincerely hope they may prove so.
The October sale of indigo will, it is now stated,
not be postponed. The inconvenience of such a mea-
sure would, it is clear, be great. We believe, how-
ever, the quantity put up will be much less than has
been advertised. Consols 841 to 5.
I(ol(p Four.—'C'hange was most numerously
attended this afternoon ; but, although a variety of
rumours were circulated respecting the solvency of
certain houses, nothing was definitively substantiated
on the point. The funds were rather firmer at the
close of the day. Consols for the account 85 to 4.
In the foreign exchanges there was a wide margin,
and, from the state of monetary affairs, there was no
disposition to bay or sell.
ENGLISH !TN DS.
Beak Stock. shot iper Ct k Coo Ac.. 843 3
3 per Ct. Rod. Mom, shut per Canto., shut
3 P6".i. Caen
A'''.B4t'OßElGNa ucr Slit is
to
Pm.
siper Cl. Attotrbta Howl',54 1 pea Coot Grenada Me. 11 18
4 per Ct Bern Bond!, IS 4 Grenare,b Deferred lids... 311 j
.....Mres.C.'". d Warr et. Pe ft ikt: 34 0184
'Diu° Nev, 4 B4'.
renegue., Conv. Me. 24 5
6 litt.oL(THlrlr A 7:02 BlB'. 38
1
11/eirttCoL "1r11334d!'1.9141 8
Ditto Columb. Da. 3 periCt. Sookoloh Mk. 294 9
ColuzublanDtriMlltio.,,p 3 t,4psoill Deferz.l 8d5.,413 14
3TCL
. 548 27Dr Ct. Venezuela R
per Ct. Cert Dutch. 864 cooouol. Deferred 8d.,. 11

RAILWAYS.—The panic and confusion in the
share market were to-day beyond conception, and a
very serious fall has taken place in every description
of shares. The better description of railway stocks,
that have maintained their price pretty well until
to-day, were almost unsaleable. Money was in great
demand, and exorbitant rates were given for short
loans.

SALES EFFECTED UP TO TWO THIS DAY IN LONDON.
(Yesterday'. prices will be found in loot pose).
Anib., Molt., Dos., & E. 1., 1 Mid., Slim., and Darby, 65 4
Bristol & Exeter, 71 Do. Cons. Bristol end Birm.,6
Caledonian, 371 per Cent., 130 I
Do. Halre., A Newcastle kllerwierk, 301
Chester & Holyhead Pref., 31 Do. New 71 61
E. Countie9, 164 1 Norfolk, 97
Do. York Extenelon, 81 N. British, 251
E. Lancashire New Gra, 1 Do. Haire", 121
174. Northern, 31 21 Do. Qrs, 43
Do. Lon. and TorklEat., 1 Do. Extensor', 1
Gt. S. & W. (Ireland), 26 Do. Thin* 11 1
OL Western, 99 160 North Stafford:hire. 91 1
Do. Halves, GO Oxford, Wore., & Wale., 131 II
Do. Quarter'', 17 1 Shrew.. & Bir. (Class A), 21 a
Do. Fifths, 231 Shropshire Union, 1
Do. New 174,8 1 &E, and Dover, 303
Rolland Selby, 99 t Do. do. (No. 1), 19
lona and York. M.& L. Qrs.,l4 Do. do. (No. 1), 11 4
Do. Fifths, 7 1 South Wales, 61 71
Do. West Rid. tin., 21 1 il York & Newcastle, 331 3
Leeds & Thlrsk Pref. 6 per C., 2 Do. Extension, 13
Lay., Man., & Newc. in., 4 Do. Prof.. 91
London and Wickman, 51 1 York & N. Midland, 72
lose mid 8. Coast, 4211 Do. Eaten., 361 6
No. Oft. 12 111 Do. Pref., 111 4
Lon. and N. . gra New, 10 01 Do. East &W. 271 1
Do. Fifths, IS Boulogne end Arnie's% 131
Do. 101. eh. N. & B. (C), 5 Lyons and Avig. Con., 21
London ilc S. Western, 58 7 Nor. of France, 131 10
Do. Thirds. 1 d Orleans and Bordeaux, 311
Midland, 1131 61 Parts and Lyons, 11
Do. VI. shim, 12 11 Paris and Sttasbours, 91
Do. SOT. shares: 10% ll Rouen and Havre, 201 20
LIVERPOOL SAL Stemma 33.
Min. & Glasgow, 52 Nl. Britleb Thirds, 1 p
Lan. & York. (late M.& T.), 4 p S. Eastern & Dover, (No. 4),
Lord. & North West., 1991 New, 38s. 9d. d
Do. New Qs., 81 p Leleerer and Redford, 1 d
Man., Sheff„ & Line. Fret, 1 p N. Staffordshire, If p
Midland, 115 North Western, 4 d
Do. Halves, 11 p Scottish Central, 51 p
BIRMINGHAM SA ES, Sermon:a 30.
Lon. & N. Western. 100 1 Shrews. & Rio. (A), 21 21.1153 d. d
Mr., We 1..., & Dudley. 43 p Shropshire Union, 21 565. 3d. d
N. Staffordshire, II 26.. 3d. p S. Stafford.bire, Ma. Sd. 353 d
EDINBURGH SALES, Sr.erraisaa 29.
Chdedoniral, 391 Elio. end Newport, 03
Do. New, als. Ms. 6d. Do. New., Reg., 235.
Dundee & Rnth Quarters, 635. fit. Northern, Ms. td. 67., 6d.
_ ...

ixiln:.nciogoiro;,i2j
no. QuArlros, 13
Min., Leith, & Grant. Qrs. dielf.,
as. dd. Ga. 6d.
Maw. and Ayr. New, ♦l{
Edict. and Northern, 19
GLASGOW SALE
Caledonian New, 33a.
Dundee & Perth Qra., 35. de.
FAin. and Perth New, dr.
Glasgow, 61iT11.. & Ayr, 1151
Gt. Northern, U. Ga. eal.

NAtW, a 7
Do. Quarters, 5
Do. New Qr5.,ge.,105.61.106.9d.
Do. Thirds, Ret., 24.6d.25$ 6d.
Do. do. Scrip, 2bs. 6rl. 255.
Scottish Grand Junction, 10s. 6d.
San-masa 29.
3tan. & South., 12s. ild. 12a.
N. Staffordshire,
York. Nome.. and Rerw. GL N. of
Ragland Pnr., 10/. 10a.

PRODUCE.—MociNo-LAND, liqfpnat Two.—
Sugar: This article is much influenced by the untoward
state of the affairs of many importers (the number of
which was increased yesterday), and there hare been eager
sellers. A decline of li. to Is. 6d. has been established upon
the prices of last week. The public sales of 8,000 begs of
Mauritius, progressing to day, fully shows the largest de-
cline. Refined continues dull; standard quality is quoted
at 0.43., which is about 61. lower than last week. There has
been but one small public sale of 300 bags Plantation
Ceylon Coffee, which did not alter quotations.—Rice con-
tinues unsaleable. at last week'a priers ; 1.600 bags of Java
wrre offered, and bought in at 174. 6d.—Saltpetre has de-
clined 6d.; 1,400 bags offered, and chiefly sold; refraction
2f sold at 2sjs.; refraction 4). 28s. 6d.—Rum has been dull.
—Spices tolerably stcady.—The approaching quarterly pub-
lic sale of Indigo 11111 become a topic of much interest, from
recent events ; but the report of a postponement of it ha
not been credited by parties conversant with the trade.

CORN.—V .._ARK-LANS.--Although there was more
inquiry te-day for most articles of our trade, the amount of
huMness actually transacted was tritlinf in the extreme,
and the value of all articles is called nominally the same as
on Monday.
The following are Monday's quotations:
BRITISH. Illukliaso per Mom,,.
Two and Kent, red 20 to 34 to 36 „white 9B to 56 to 58
Norfolk and Suffolk. 48 to 52 to 59_ do 62 to 64 to 54
Talavera (Ewa or Suffolk) 64 So id
Camb. k LM., red. 411 to 50 to 52 . white-- 54 to 44 111 44,
Northumb. and Scotebdo. —to —... d 0...... —to —Oa
Irish do
to
to 28 to SO to •
... 82 to S 4 .Chevaller24 to Nam-
- r
54 to 36...11ne,yak...., 56 to II

Ramsay,

Friar-
-111. cc WRY?
UAW

Fey ilia MSC*. 38 to 40
Bine .. .... ...... 4411.-.1 — 40
White , --st to 4t.
804114. 3142411011—.. 37 to 40 tisk
Harrow . SS to 4l..nstall 44 to 48...01d 48 to 50
Mum, Nov 40'.tag to --are WIMP to ..oad to
11.4rinsan, Ne et . 40 to 42
Lomat Gam. par tiZ -
tand .Z. LIS 104. to EIS Oa.
l's met at
tow
ROCA, Toesaidie, delircred 43 to 48 fine household 40 to 44
Ned* mil Ilaffult 38 to 40 white 4O to 41
1 Northambußnd, UAW. and Yoekshlre
Rumex sad IGet —to -Iris►lt «.
____ _ _ _ _ _ _ FOREIGN.

- t• 39

Willmar, Don& al* Esnipbnei7ii CO 63.-Ins
Praia aid
Wasissrant=k, and Stettin, new -
Dania nal BAR. 49 to 33
Rosin .. - . ...... ....... di to 81..ligyptlint - to
Danube ind" -," 41 to SI

_ _ Oink -.
iiirOdok— bud . to mit to
Brit
Boosztrandlos..---.—.. 2t to SD distil/log — to
limos qn ...-...
.. . - ........ - ...... 22 to 40...1ami50
OATS Swim ;
reireiima— :4 Straimd 17 to 20
itoseli ood goralt 2o to 24
Trloodood soil Duda hod l9 to 23
Dittolkew 24 to 27 food — to
Bums, tick. —to .ohl 49 to Si
Small 7.- to 429. 4O to 20

U to N...Teocony.. — to
to

Eityndia
Pl"'
113%iie-. ---------.45-03-ii.-....-.--;;.;..... - to - ---
Tana., old .-tseinew -to -Amp ....74.t; 46
to 0
LIMIED, Kale mai
itAm.redtterrialas and alms.. . . ..... —.-.„-... - to 4A to SO
SA 1040.
Barman facia, free of duty, per t0n..........jagrrt.... Oa. to / 3 les.
LINIMID CAKIA, Dutch and German......-„- E II Cu.to ClO Oa.
...• - - _.. 0.
Ditto French and American.. ..... ..... £lO Os. to AI I
Fiore, American, per barrel of Melba. 24 to 27
Dantaio and liamborg.. ... 23 to 26
$3 to 26

Flare. par sack of 28016 A. free — to
ARRIVALS INTO LONDON FROM 2779 SEPT. TO Ist OCT.
Qrs. 1 ngela. Scotch. Irish. Forrign.
'Meat
NOWT I 4340 I
.4441,4„ 0 4
Oats
Plow, 2,010 meek* ; 3,410 barrels. 1114 2,200 barrel,.
LoNuov Arsaaan.—Wheat, 375. Yd.; Maley, 34. 7d.; oats,
234.. 34.; rye, Ma. 7d. ; Mans, 40s. M.; Free, 181.84.
IMPERIAL AVERAGES.

T
.IBarley.l Ost, I Rye. I Ream.'
Aug. 21 ... ... Us 6r11385 11d484 Ad 334 5d 53s 32
28 ... ... 441117 a 94127. 443:344 70 33e 3d
Sept. 4 ... ... Me 11413,4 3d124a 5t1:334 94 Sle 1041
11 ... ... 14 44131 e 14,144 70 32. 44 47e 74
18 ... ... 9a 114,32, 14111. 341334 sti Ms 11d1
23 ... ... 61)31s 104123 e Od 33. 34147. 34
8 wake' A. Ave, ,354 arile 0d:23. 34 Ns 14148 e fill.
triers are no duties on Foreign Grain.)

ii 11

!Ile lud

Pt Ice.

BIIIIIINGHAM, Sept. 30.-At this day's market there was
a short supply of Wheat; the English was cleared off early,
at a reduction of Is. to 2s. per qr. ; foreign sold readily at
bully the currency of this day sennight, and all of good
quality was disposed of. Barley Is. to 2s per qr. dearer.
We had a large sale for Oats, of last week's totes. Beane
unaltered. Peas much inquired for. During the present
week, there has been much less Wheat offering, and for
what has changed hands nearly last market day's prices
were realised. Barley fully 141 dear. Oats Gd. per qr.
higher. Old English Beans in request, and 2s. per qr. more
money was obtained for fine qualities. We have heard of no
transactions in Pews. Indian Corn Is. to 2s. per qr. dearer.
Present prices:-Wheat, English, white, per bushel of
82 lbs., 70. 4d. to Bs. ; new, 7s. 6d. to 70. 101. ; red,
7s. to 7a. 9d.; new, 7s. to 7s. Bd.; foreign, red, 6s.
to 7s. Brl. ; white, 7a. 6d. to Ba. 2d. ; Polish Odessa, 7v.
to 70. Gd. ; Danube, Ge. Bd. to 70. Barley, per imperial
quarter, 335. to 39a. ; grinding, per 392110. 265. to 29..
Oats, English, white, per imperial qr., 265. 'to 36e. ;
Welsh, black and white, per 312 lbs., 245. to 265.; Irish
(401 b. to 421 b.), 265. to 275.; (371 b. to 391 b.), 245. to
265. ; black, 235. to 245. Beans, English,per 1961b5., old,
18s. 6d. to 21s. 6d. ' • New, 18a. 6d. to 195.; Irish, 17s. to 180. ;
Iforeign, 15s. to 181. fid. Peas, boiling, per imp. qr., 445.
to 50s. ; grinding, per 1961b5., 34.. 84. to 15s. 6d. Lentil., per
1961b5., 14s. 6d. to 16s. Indian Corn, per 1961b5., 13s. Gd. to
14s. 6d. Flour, per sack of 2801 b., English, fine, 41s. to 48s. ;
seconds, 425. to 445.
BISHOPS STORTPORD, Sept. 30.--Wheat full this day from
3s. to 4s. per quarter, and Barley wan from Is. to 2a. lower
than last week; other grain much as before. Wheat sold
at from He. to 50.. per qr. Barley, 28s. to 325. Oats, 20s.
to 24a. Beans, 445.
13inscroz, Sept. 30.-We are well supplied ilith English
Wheat, for which, as also for foreign, the obtainable rates
are about 3s. per qr. under those of last week, the prices
being-English, new, 523. to 561. per imp. qr. ; foreign,
white, 570. to 82s. per 4slolbs. ; do., red, fine qualities, 5'21.
to 5.55. ; hard ordinary, 455. to 505. English Flour, owing
to a continued scarcity of water, is in good demand, at nearly
previous price., viz.: English, seconds, 42a. to 443. per sack ;
but foreign barrelled Flour is from Is. to 2a. per barrel
lower, viz., American, &c., sweet, 28s. to 30s. For Barley,
both malting and grinding, prices are well supported, with a
ready sale : English, malting, 325. to 365. per qr. ; English
and foreign, grinding, 255. to 28s. per 400Ibs. Oats also
were in good demand, at previous prices: Devon and Welsh,
225. to 235. per imz. qr. ; Irish, white, 245. to 265. per 3201b5.;
Irish, black, 225. to 235. per imp. qr.; foreign, 20s. to 245.
Beans are rather lower, being-English, new, 4.55. to 503. ;
foreign, 345. to 40s. per 480160. The arrivals during the
week have been 3,870 qn. of foreign Wheat, and 22.5 qrs.
coastwise; 2,729 brls. of Oats from Ireland, and 528 qrs.
teastwise ; 70 brls. of Barley front Ireland, and 182 qn.
coastwise; and 536 sacks of Flour coastwise. Tho avenges
for the week have been, In the corn inspector's return:
Wheat, 5.63 ; Oats, 22.2 ; Barli, 33.10 ; Beans, 52.6.
DEVIZES, Sept. 30.-The supply of Wheat was again
abundant, but not nearly so large as last week ; tb.e greater
part was new, but still there was some quantity of last year's
growth. The turn to-day was decidedly in favour of the
boyar, and although the sale was dull, a fair clearance was
node at from 30. to 4s. a qr. below the prices of last week.
The trade in Barley was very lively; the supply was middling,
mad sales were readily effected at 2s. a qr. There was but
little doing in Oats, and they were rather dearer. Beans
were in short supply, and met a free sale at 2s a qr. advance.
Peas were about as last week. Rye met a dull sale, at from
20s. to 21*. per sack. Tares from Bs. to Bs. W. per bushel.-
Wheat, per qr., best, white, 575. to CO.. ; red, 545. to 575. ;
inferior, 449. to 525. Barley, 31e. to 395. Oat*, 245. to 30s.
Beans, new, 50s. to 60s. Peas, 48s. to 545. Flour, per sack,
fine, 455. to 495.; seconds, 41s. to 455.
GAINBBOROUOII, Sept. 28.-The dull report front Mark-
lane caused the trade to rule exceedingly dull, and seller.
had to submit to g reduction of 4s. to ss. per qr. before sales
could be effected. For select parcels for seed, higher prices
were realised-say, 60.. per quarter. Barley very firm, with
little offering.

LOUTH. *pt. 29.—Very little business was doing in eta
Corn-market to-day, the fanners being unwilling to submit
to the reduction required by the buyers. Prices may be
considered nominally as last week for all articles. Wheat,
.555. to 60s. Barley, 30s. to 34. Oats, 21s. to 245. per qr.
MAIDSTONE, Sept. 30.—We had plenty of Wheat offer-
ing this day, more than wanted, and at 41. to 6e. under lest
week. Very little Lent Corn wan shown • and prices Mr all
this description of grain were fully supported.
MARKET RASES, Sept. 23.—Our Corn market was very
well attended to-day, although a decline of 4s. to 61. per qr.
on last week's quotations took place Wheat, 465. to 545.
Barley, 31s. to 355. Oats, 20s. to 225. per qr.

- -
biANNINOTRRE, Sept. 30.—Our market to-day for Wheat
was 4s. to sa. per qr. cheaper than last week. Barley firm
at late prices. Beans and Peas rather dearer; supplies
moderate.

MELTON MOWBAtT, Sept. 28.—We have had a good
supply of both new and old Wheat offering at thi, market
to-day, at fully 6.1. per qr. lower than la•.t Tuesday, with a
limited supply of other kinds of grain. Wheat, old, 525. to
645.; new, 535. to 543. Barley, old, 311. to 331. ; new, 325.
to 35a. Oats, old, 341. to 363. ; new, 241. to 275. Beans,
old, 535. to 561. per qr.
NEWEERT, Sept. 30.—Our supply of Wheat this day far
exceeds the demand, which led to a decline of 43. per qr.,
and at this reduction a clearance was not effected. Barley in
hammed supply, and which met a tolerable free sale at late
pekes. Oats, Beans, and Pea dull, without alteration in
price.
_ . .

PLTIMTH, Sept. 30.—At this day's market not much
business was done, so few farmers would submit to a decline
in the price of Wheat, which millers required their stocks
of Wheat and Flour are generally small, with a large con-
sumption. Barley in limited supply, at 301. to 32,. Flour,
455. to 475.

ROMAEY, Sept. 30.—Wheat in good supply; best selling
at 141, per load ; good, at 131. to X3l. 105. ; while some very
fah, 'auspice sold at 121. Flour 2e. per sack low T. Bread,
14d. the Sib. loaf. Barley was in good reqnest ; the fined
samples of new for malting. made 345. to 3.5. per qr. , some
moderate selling at 30s. to 325.; old, light, 28.. Lest years'
Malt offered at from lits. to Bs:ed.-per bushel. Oats about
the *ems as last week. Beans 24 ptrqr. lower. Peu, white,
scarce, higher by Zs. per qr. Rye sold well at last week's
prices. Winter new Tares, 83. to Bs. 61, per bushel; old,
7s. to 7s. 6d.

ROTRTON, Sept. 29.—The Corn market well-attended
Wheat &I. per bushel cheaper. Barley Is. per qr dearer;
trade good. Tarts 6d. to 9d. per bushel lower. Wheat, 28s.
to 375. per load. Barley, 28s. to 353. per qr. Oats, 18s. to
27a. Tares, 7s. to Bs. per bushel.—lteturna posted: Wheat,
398 qrs. 6 bushels; average, 21. Ils. 7d. per qr. Barley,
33 t ; average, 11. 12s. 4d.

&MCKIM/DOE, Sept. 30.--Wheat was sold, beat sample*,
141. per load ; moderate quality, 13/, ; common, 12/. Trade
slack. Barley, a fair supply, chiefly of very good quality ;
the prices about the same. A good demand for malting
samples at from 34e. to 351. per qr.; moderate grinding, 30s.
to 325. Osts were rather more in demand; prices from 245.
to 30e. Beans offered at a &eine of 2a. Peas and Rye as
before.
STOCCTON•Oif-Tare, Sept. 29.—We bad a good supply a
grata at this day. market from the farmers. Wheat mit a

slow male at a decline of 2e. to 3.. per qr. on the rates of this
day wltitlcagerhole however was Awed of et the ?ethic-
ties. very little oillbilorg,eod ed. Oats,
Beam. mad ewe a study *mad et Liteonalter
rates. Flour
unaltered. The lellenriare am the current priest: Wheat,
per qr. of Ma. to the beeitel, south emetry, red, 56e. to
599..; mind, as. to 60e. white, 60e. to 02e. ; old, red, Us
to 57e ' • white, 56e. to 60s. ; Darkens zed Yorkshire, red,
52a. to 58s. ; white, 56e. to 60*. • Berwick and Scotch,
525. to Mk ; Dantzio, Stettin, sad konigshern, Ms. to 625. ;
Mecklenburg and Pemeranian_, 56e. to 595. ; Holstein,
Danish, and Hamburg, 5.5.. to Me. Flour, fine, per MA of
2601 b., 43a. ; ruperfine, 47e. Rye Meal, 71. 10s. per ton.
Oats, feed, 22e. to 2,51.; potato; 265. to 285.; • foreign, 22e.
to 265. Beane, old, 48s. to 52e. Peas, boilers, 445. to 485.-
Imports of Grain during the past week : Wheat, 823 qrs. ;
Oats, 50; Peas, 2.5.
811E17116L0, Sept. 28.-A rather large show of forums'
Wheat, which met with a fair sale at about 2s. per load lees
than lot week's prices. Other article. as before. Wheat,
white, 21e. to 23.. 6d. ; red, 19s. is 23e. Rye, 16s. to 18s.
Beans, 225. to 241.- Peek 16s. to 21s. per dne budtels.
Barley, Malting, 341. to 37e. ; grinding, 33e, to 345. /Data,
225. to 28.. per qr.
Woken:wrote, Sept. 29.-We had a good attendance of
both buy, re and 'ellen at this day'. market; prices the turn
higher. Wheat, new, 20e. 6d.; top, 231. Barley, new, 11..
One, new, 9.. 9d. ; top, 10e. 9d. per Carlisle bmhel.
DeLeon', Sept. 28.-There has been no change in prices
since Friday, but sales are dull, indicating a downward
tendency. The demand continues unabated ; and, were it
not that money is very scarce, present prime would at least
be maintained. Our quotation. are as hUowe Whest,9a 6d.
to Ils., according to quality; Barley, Si. 9d. tote. 6d. ; Oats,
6s. 6d. to 7s. 61. ; Oatmeal, 13a. to 14.. per ewt. ; good white
Indian Corn, 91. to 101. per ton ; Meal, 101. to 111. ; good
yellow Corn, 81. to 9.. • Meal, 91. to 101. • first Flour, per
cwt. (bakers'), 20. • second, 18s ; third,'l6s. ; American,
per barrel, 28.. to 30i.
NEWILY, Sept. 27.-There is no 'Hernial, Whiter: in tile
Item of any article Once our sad if mum
we an onlY refer Co the dtablablifffs-M-veri is *s mites
at which agricultural produce of all kinds has ruled since.
There is, however, a decided tendency towards lower figures,
and a marked disinclination amongst the millers and others
to get into stock, purchasing merely for the purpose of re-
Revise present wants, and to keep their customers going.
The dull accounts from Mark lane, and from the English
and other market. generally, which have been received this
morning, may be expected to have a further depressing effect
on prices, and to render still more difficult the suitamment
of the late advance. Indian Corn and Meal are the only
article. that maintain their ground with anything like firm-
ness, principally from the idea, we believe, that the farmers
will be likely to retain the greater portion of their Potato
crop to convert into geed for next year's sowing. We have
very fair supplies of all kinds of grain.
- - -

- -
EDINBURGH, Sept. 29.—Today the supply of all kinds of
grain from the growers was one of the largest since harvest.
The dull accounts from Mark-lane caused the market for
Wheat to open languidly, and a decline of 2s. per qr. had to
be submitttil to, and even thereat a clearance was not
effected. Foreign and English were offered freely at 21, to
31. per qr. under the currency of last Wednesday, with a
limited gale for both. Barley sold readily at prices rather
above those of this day week. Oats were exceedingly dull
prime samples must be quoted Is. to 28., and inferior 2s. to
its. per qt. cheaper. Beans in better demand, and Ic. per
qr. higher. Wheat, tog price, 725. per qr. ; average, 595. 10d.
per qr. Barley, top, 375. ; average, 31s. Oats, top, 31s, 4d. ;
average, 26e. 10d. Bean., top, 625. ; average, 41311. 6d.

GLASOOW, Sept. 29.-Since the 22nd instant 9,500
barrels Fleur and about 2,000 qrs. Indian Corn have arrived
from the United States, which, together with about 2,000
qrs. of new Oats from Ireland, mostly unprepared wimp!, a,
per steamers, have comprised the chief imports to the Clyde.
Graegemouth, coastwise and foreign, they have
consisted of 1,500 quarters Wheat; 1,600 quarters Barley;
3,100 quarters Oats; and 700 sacks Flour. The weather
has taken up, and is now most favourable for securing
the remainder of the crops. The trade throughout
the week has been very quiet, and bath Wheat and
Four were obtainable on lower terms. Oats have lost
part of the recent advance, which had brought for-
ward more sellers of foreign. In other articles there was
very little passing. This day's market ruled very dull at
the reduction quoted in our currency below, which since
last Wednesday, is 2s. per boll on Wheat, 2,. per barrel and
pack on Flour, and 64. to ls. per boll on Oats. For Beans,
Peep, and Barley previous prices were supported. Wheat, per
2401ba., English, white, old, 275. to 29..• red, 265. to 2M ;
Scotch, white, old, 265. to 275.; Irish, ;ed and white, old,
245. to 251. ; Dantzic, old, 27,. to 295. ; Pomeranian, old,
255. to 28s. ; Danish, old, 255, to 275. ; Odessa, soft, old, 245.
to 204. ; Cacedian, old, 240. to 265. ; United States, old,
254. to 28.. Barley, per 3201 b., Berwick and Scotch,
,'pew, 245. tq 26Ijk Oats 'per 2641ba., prepared Irish,
new,' 21s. 6d. to 22. e. ; undried do., 19s. 6d. to 201 y
, foreign, Riga, old, 19s. to 215.; Danish, old, 19s. to 265.
Beans. per 4 imperial bushels, English, old, 244. to 255,;
Eat ptian, per 280115., • old, 194. to 194. 6d. Peas, per
2801b5., white, old, 20s. to 225. ; grey, old, 20e. to 211. ;
linadian, old, 20s. to 21.. Flour, per 2801 b,., English,
superfine, old, 405. to 42a • Irish ditto, old, 38s. to 405.;
fine, old, 375. to 395.; extra choice qualities, old, 43.. to I
445.; American, per barrel, sweet, old, 27e. to 295. ; Cana-
dian, sweet, old, 26e. to 284. ; sour, old, 235. to 245. Oat-
meal, per 280Ibs. Irish, common cut, new, 395, to 40s.
Indian Corn, per 280164., 19s. to 21s.

CHEESE.—CUESTERFIELD, rept. 25.-11118 fair
prevented a large supply of Derbyshire Cheese, which found
ready sale at the following prices, viz.: Prime coloured, 64..
to 654. ; plain, 68i. to 625. per cwt. Large quantities were
sent off by the railway bv different purchasers from the ma•
nufacturing districts of Yorkshire.

HOPS.— BOROIJGII MARKET. Two O'Cioa.--
Megan. Petteaden and Smith, hop factors, report that the
market remains the sem°. Duty 180,0001.
1
New Mid k K. Kenn, Y. 10 to SI. 12 Yearling Kentep. cwt. 31. sto H. 0
Now Weald ,4 Rents 31S to 4 10 Yearling Nuietox 3 oto3 10
New S. N.. 101 .. ... .310 to 4 4 Old H0pe...... „ „ 1 oto2 10
Tarnbana . ...... ... 0 oto 0 0

SKINS.—LEADENHALL, Oct, I.—Hides, 561bs.
to &Sibs., 11 i. to 2d.; 6tlbs. to 721b5., 2d. to 21d ; 721bs. to
801bs., 2d. to 21d.; 801bs. to 881bs., 21d. to 21d.; 881bs. to
961bs , 20. to 31d. ; 96:bs. to 1041b5., 24d. to 31d. Hone
Hides, leg. U. Calf Skins, 4s. to Bs.
_ _ _ . _

BERMONDSEY. Oct. I.—Lamb Skins, 2.. to 3s. 2d. Polled
Sheet,. 2s. Bd. to 3s. 61 Downs, 2s. to 2s. 6d.

CATTLE, &c. SMITYIPIELD, Zoo o'Clock.
We have still a good supply of Beasts, although the number
is not quite enlarge as on It riday last. This being Michaelmas
week, and trade very bad at the dead markets, buyers are
scarce here to-day, especially for middling qualities. The
best kinds suffer a reduction of fully 2J. per Slbs., and second-
rate cannot be cleared off even at this. Several remain ua-
sold. The number of Sheep is not very large, but adequate
to the demand ; nearly half the supply is foreign ; a great
many of this description remain unsold. These do not much
affect the sale of our best qualities, but cause a very dull
trade for Ewes and inferior kinds. Best Down.. &c., as also
the most selling of the Long-wools, the supply of them being
short, make rather more money. Trade is exceedingly dull
for Calves, and Monday's prices are with difficulty supported.
Pigs are rather lower. From Holland and Germany we
have 447 Beasts, 4,000 Sheep, and 190 Calves.
Per stone of 81In. nd. ad. Per stone of 01he. s. d. ad.
Net Sone. lien:fonts 4 2 1 4 Bost Din. k Ph. 0 0 0'
Sbort.bornx
&coed quality limo 08 3 4 lb. do. Shorn ...... 0 0 0
3 8 4 6 Ewen and second quality 3
4 2
]lest Dna. & Ifolf.brede 0 6 4 Lembo . .... .• . 0 0 0
Bout, at market, 1.231; Pheep and tombs, &NO ; enhei, 406; Mr, 310.
CHESTERFIELD, Sept. 25.—This fair was well supplied
with horned Cattle; trade was considered brisk, at remune-
rating price*, especially for prime deep milkers, as likewise
anything fit for the shambles. A clearance was effected
early in the day. A few good Nags were shown of the
draught kind, which realised exorbitant prices. There wu
nothing fit for either harness or the saddle.
HOWDEX.—This important mart commenced earlier than
usual. It is quite evident that the practice of the English
and Continental dealeragoing round the country two or three
weeks before the fair, and buying up what they can, has
greatly increased. In consequence of the great supply there
was a reduction of 10 to 20 per cent., especially on carriage
HONES. Some of the best Hunters were punhased in the
stables at prices varying from 1001. to 2001. Good Nags sold
from 701. to 801. Mr. Dyson, of London, purchased up-
wards of 100 horses for the army ; he has also purchased
extensively for a Continental commission. Mesas. Bamberg
and Fustenberg, from Germany, were else extensive pur.
chasers. It is much to be lamented that the principal buyers
and sellers do not meet and enter into some arrangement.,
by which it might be confidently known when the fair would
commence and terminate; disappointment end expense would
tLereby be saved to the parties most interested, without re-
ference to days in the week. It has been proposed, that, for
the future, it should really esinamence on the Moodily after
Doncakiter ratio, and teraiWate on the Saturday fdlbwing
that week.

LEEDS, Sept. 29.—The show of Beasts was rather large,
but of bad quality, and the supply of Sheep under the
average number. Business was dull ; and a few of both Beasts
and Sheep remained unsold. Beef, ss, Gd. to 6s. Gd. per
stone. Mutton, 6d. to Sid. per lb.
LINCOLN, Sept. 29.—Today the show was small, in con-
sequence of numerous other fairs in the neighbourhood.
Beef, Is. to 7.. 6d. per at. Mutton, 7.1. r:r lb. Trade flat.
NEWCASTLE, Sept. 28.—Our supply of cattle was SCSSOZI•
ably large, and of middling quality. In addition to our
usual supply at this season, there were some good cattle
from Yorkshire and Aberdeen, and thirteen from Ham-
burg. We had a good show of Sheep and Lambs, but a
small show of Swine. There is a reduction in the prices of
all kinds of cattle. The better qualities were is good re-
, quest, but the middling kinds were a slow sale. Prices
looking down, and a considerable quantity remained unsold.
Sheep and Lambs were also a slow sale, and Priem drooPitN•
Pigs are both wane and dear. Prices: Beasts, 6s. to 6e. 9d.
per stone o' 141 he. ; Sheep and Lambs, 6d. to 7d. per lb.,
sinking offal.
ROMSEY, Sept, 30.—A larger number than usual of ht
Devon, and other Beast, for which trade was doll, the top
price not going beyond lls. per wore ; some decent Heifers

Bite eiannlS•

MAILS.

The Wert India lean including titans ter Yeah" Efemderse, end
Ibe ilevanuelt, will be moo up ea the mining gas Ind Ostelne.
The avellsolAsece Olbesbeedgalts.Oreeek He beim lakeed,
=Aden, ra. sisig.usg, sad Chink eis lngimingkm,
meek pp an immingt tbe ImArber.
ThSgetrerhilliii'Beenes Ayres, will be made up an the
. clog et ellb Oteaber.
kr Meth North Amides, Bermuda, and A. Milted
Maim, gin be mode open tbe evening cd the 4th OctobeT.
The seas gie 60=Irees, Ida=db, sad Mesita,
'Tbe mega up efts -
ime rembial skeet vie Tiker In the Ifsdlisemneem,
=galleaoittanror e —etches. mill be aide ay cm the
The mile Br Non gad/ Wen Tea Dismen% Tend, end Nee
UAW mill be made op on the evening oldie id November.

TO coaassroNoms.
41.4weldatmaate NNW.' la• Am Ewan, Imam ...lag fir~
at tba ofteoo, lloarerkvbeet. T.. o'clock ea tlaa 4a7

NIGH WATS/ AT too/1170/1•IRID0S.
Tuts 13.—Ileeming, 36 Ala. sest I , Tees. 4 4d. MM
R.
Trllleueg•—ilassiag,a6 AAA poi 7 I ADAsseas. II I. past S.

LONDON, FRIDA Y, OCT.I.

TFIE Lord Lieutenant of Ireland has been lending
his voice and his powerful aid to certainly one of the
most useful enterprises that could be undertaken
in that country. fhis is the sowing and spreading
of agricultural knowledge, or indeed the very ele-
ments of agricultural improvement, amidst the mass
of the population. In Ireland the present state of
the people, taken in conjunction with their necessities,
is not such as will wait for the result of the mere

schoolmaster's teaching. It will not be enough to
instruct the rising generation in mere elements of
knowledge, or in a greater breadth of agricultural
science. The necessities are of the present, and the
persons to be taught, or metamorphosed, which is not
too strong a word, in their habits and principles of
tilling and of living, are the adults of the land, and of
the employing class, as well as of the employed.
Agricultural meetings, with prizes for fattened cattle or
straight ploughing, are means far too slow and ineffi-
cient. Irish prejudices and ignorance must now be
carried by storm, and man changed by some magical
and instantaneous power from the squatter into some-
thing worth the name of agriculturist. Force will
not alone work such en achievement on them, notevea
the force of stern necessity. Nor gratuity of food,
nor perpetuity of holding, nor even the exorcising of
that "Will•o'-the-Wisp," Repeal, will effect the
change, unless the requisite quantum of intelligence
be infused into the population, and unfortunately into
a population neither much fitted nor very willing to
receive it.

Lord CLARENDON'S idea of the delivery of a dozen
practical lectures by able men in those localities,
where improvement in the ment of land is
most required, is highly Ttrae and opportune,
showing his excellency's care and forethought
in such matters, and contrasting the nature and
aims of his rule and solicitude with the interested
and perverse aims of the repealer', who are about to
send itinerant teachers of sedition, and lecturers on
disaffection, round the country, as if famine and fever
were not enough, without the poison of rebellion and
bloodshed being shed into their sores.
We trust that the professor who teaches the proper
use of the plough and the hoe, and whose mission is
to diversify crops, to multiply the periods of seed
time and of harvest, and augment with them the
incentives to employ the labourer, and the provisions
to feed him with —we trust that missionaries such as
diem will be listened to in preference to those who
proffer mere political and visionary boons as remedies
for pressing and purely physical evils.
Farmers as well as labourers, landlords as well as
tenants, might profit by a lucid explanation of the
modes of farming which have reached perfection in
other climes, and which have tended to the wealth of
the upper and middle classes, as well as to the com-
fort of the lower. We must own, that we look more
to the operation of such causes, than to any general
introduction of tenant-right. The legislation of last
year, and the laws ,now in operation, have gone on
the principle of coercing the landlord into a wise
management of the land. This is coupled with the
necessity of feeding, if not of employing, the entire po-
pulation on that land. If by the alienate enactment
of tenant-right, landlords are at once to be reduced to
a class of annuitants, who are, as in Prussia, to de-
rive a certain per-centage from the land without any
care, or power, or conduct on their part, the landlord
alams would then become mere automata, divorced
Nes the land, from its cares and its pleasures, its
pain and sty fruits. We cannot conceive that any
.ass can exclaim against absentees who stickle foe
Meat-right, for absenteeship is an inevitable mew
Ounce of absolute tenant-right.
A thirty years' and a life lease with fair
liaa for permanent improvement, is all that 7=f
linsat-farmers should stly require. Of. mow
lisa this they will make no use, except La aim
,161 airs and habits of landed proprietors and Em it

..:.ts •.

The true remedies for Irish agricultural distress are
low rents and long leases, and the knitting-of close
bonds and common interests between landlord and
tenant, instead of creating by law an antagonism
and a permanent diversity of interests. It it only by
a union of the two that the present crisis can be sur-
mounted, the present social revelation carried out, and
the poor law rendered operative. The poor law,
however difficult, however needful of assistance and
euceedaneous measures is many localities, must be
carried out, as it alone can remedy that terrible com-
petition for land which renders the landlord the ap-
parent foe of the population. Tenant-right will not
remedy this, as the Examiner has ably shown, for
how will it affect the millions that are indigent, and
that are tenants of nothing ?
It would be easy for the government at present to
give up any one class in Ireland to be extirpated by
tho other two. Were free reins given to certain ten-
, denies, the landlords would soon be but so many
I hares before the united and roaring pack of peasantry
—farmers and labourers. The tearing of the whole
class in pieces would be the affair of a few seconds.
The middle elan might with equal ease be squeezed
out of existence. And unfortunately, the legislation
of the last twenty years has taken this direction.
First, there was an outcry against middlemen; and
now the expediency of large holdings, together with
famine and agitation, which have frightenedno
many of small capitals to America, has thinned Ireland
of its farmer class. It is incumbent on the state not
to allow such a class to perish or even to emigrate.
Bet we doubt if absolute tenant-right be the way to
.11u,
illoourage it, or, indeed, that any scheme for making
poor proprietors out of industrious tenants would be
advantageous.
To destroy the lowest class of all in Ire'and would
not be the most difficult of tasks. Neglect would
have long since done that. Had the p)or of Ireland
been left the last winter to the feeding of the Irish
agitators, they would have counted few this moment.
The providence of the English government, the
charity of English individuals, precluded such a
catastrophe. And this very charity and providence
necessitate not merely a continuation of both, but
strenuous and sagacious efforts to provide employ, to
furnish a status, a dependency for the poor on some-
thing other than the potato and the conacre.
This herculean task, this delicate and perilous
duty—of dealing with the three classes of Irish agri-
culturists, to speak of no others—of maintaining the
law, and at the same time protecting the objects of it,
are served-,-thiii carrying Z.: we admirLscratiort,
who will see only where they are aggrieved, not how,
they
e.:oa keeping in action the machinery, and in existence
' the life, of a country of which the upper class is all sore
and sensitive, and infuriated with irreparablelossesand
inevitable slights—of which the middle class, inoculated
with disaffection and hatred of the English rule, is me-
naced with expropriation and saddled by unwonted
contributions—of which the lower class, crawling out

of famine, and reeling out of fever, are more
like the liberated inmates of a lazar-house
than a population endowed with the common
and wonted faculties of hoping, trusting, obey-
ing, labouring---to content, and to feed, and to
instruct such a population even in the proportion that
a government can, at a year's notice, undertake to
perform, or aid mainly in the performance of those
necessary functions of life—constitutes, indeed, a task
which it is appalling to contemplate. What it is to
execute, none, we believe, can tell save those who have
tried.

L_lAug. 21. Aug. 28.4 Sept. 4. SepL II rept. PI Sept. 23.
_ __ • .