The Express.
London, England, 1851-06-21 00:00:00

SATURDAY .EVENING, JUNE 21, 1851.

" tai
air".
I much
firm* tel'6 ling eality of yrs than the cold waterformerfp in:
true to the life. , use. The spindle" by which the yarn h. ifengevolve up-
istienw,hiflucthd "scathe setalltabasedutimenis titnof Te-.-0., 1
racy
hear the words, "Father, I have , wards 'at three thousand times in a minuteethroTheitig around
~,dY" eon
almost
flag
9 you
lips of the latter. The Cellini Ito es Onsiderable distance a continuous and tolerably pens-
-..., tei: "calm.- ia-
from
'le
but the Dove Tana is not , awing spray. When spun, the yarn is destined either for
gaits -a;mx,e..- iircut miOneniatutorepy, ifi • With a e;efef 'threader for weaving; in the latter asseitiareeled into hanks
coarattingh
tricoksf daroucbtfmoulpeotownipledxionthe, and looks abosednabee. lane then packed tete bundle each matabaloar sixtythou-
awlitke
Of
lair
trot
a its
"dthreadsyardsan If
thivertedyambibt:tacmadehineryinftiniaread.to the firm bard
hilt' Tenth, which we hope
is
sal'
just eragamisg
in
used in lace-making, and for other purposes.
Ingland. beautiful With this result, the ordinary operations of the flax mill
Bappnheroe, :40 inacheorfes high—Tgres;°&thineVilmsznen. satdina this deli- terminate ;if the yarn be woven into any kind of linen or
fabric, that is as additional feature. Usually, how-
Ole and brittle material. The " Itiffasafroothelemtage
look upon, sad ever, the labours of the flax mill end when the yarn and
rk:laireacq,suariinotante., otherbu aluatlowtTsiaialPiNmay dteatogned by Thew', thread are completed; yarn is worked up into cloth by other
which reflect equal credit on the artist and the manufacturer. hands and on different premises.
We have spoken warmly of the beauty of these statuettes, We have altogether, . in. the. Great Exhibition, up-
I
hat not more warmly than they deserve ; but they have wards of a hundred exhibitors in Clam 14. The roam-
another recommendation of a more homely character, hue rity of these, as might of course have been anticipated,
of first-rate importance, and that is their surprising cheap- are from the vicinity of Dundee, Barnsley, Hall, Leeds, and
. We were really quite surprised to hear the prices of Belfast. The Yorkshire fabrics comprise linen',
hucka-
the specimens which we moat admired—Prices which already backs, drills, diapers, cheeks, and towelling', together with
bring them within the reach of moderate incomes, but • peculiar mixture of cotton and flax termed " unions"
which when reduced by the moles* race of competition The articles supplied from Dundee and Arbroath consist
and improvement, eternally going on amongst our mann- principally of the coarser denominations of goods, such as
titterer*, must soon make them an ordinary end general oilcloths, sacking, canvas for floorcloth and various other
household dmorstinn. Descending from the studio to the purposes, tarpaulin.% dc. ; those from Dunfermline, and
Weekship, we find various new applications of porcelain and that vicinity, include the finest table linen, shirting, da-
earthenware, which must greatly extend the usefulness of masks, sheeting% &c. From Ireland we have, as well as
thesematerial'. There is, for instance, a handsome dress- the finest damasks, and other denominations of fine linens,
Mg table in earthenware, made for the Dachess of Slither- coarse sacking and canvas ; cambrics in tissue fine as the
bind, which has all the recommendations of marble without spider's web; robes of inimitable workmanship, cmbroi-
its liability to stain ; and several Etruscan slabs which would derail muslin', tablecloth., napkins, &c. ; in fact, every
beautifully adapt themselves to a variety of uses. Of the article into which flax is convertible by human labour.
table tops in porcelain hardly too much can be said in One of the first objects that strikes the eye of an oh-
earnmendation. The ground is a most delicate lilac, called server on entering upon the examination of this claw, is an
"The Queen's Colour," from the fact of its having received exquisitely embroidered robe, which has already gained one
her Majesty's warm approhation, and the centre pieces, prise at Lord Thatree„,‘ school at Belfast, sod we think
after Watteau, have all the delicacy and high finish of wal in ail probability, receive a similar testimonial from
stippling. One of them is ornamented with flowers painted the jury in this department. In proximity to this is au-
trent nature, and is a good return for live minutes' cares]
other very charming lady's robe, exhibited by Mr. C. Pel-
eaaniination. These tables are quite a study for harmony lie..
and
alaz. from Belfast (designed by Mr. Matthew
of colour, the general delicacy of effect being nowhere ""
MlCenzie), indicatiee of considerable artistic ability, and
Sancti by any violent or "lifer contrast. We cannot mywreaght with a rare degree of skill. Front the
no much for the jugs, on which are what are called
celebrated royal manufactory at Ardoyne, a table
" jewelled" ornaments. They are called eastern, and they
cloth has been sent, which has been presented to
are certainly barbaric enough for a pagoda. There are,
Lord Clarendon, by the Royal Society for the Promotion
12°Werer• so
ntannini Painted 222r2 in the neighbour- and improvement of the growth of flax in Ireland. The
hood, which look all the better from the contrast. The border
ams
of a
graceful
arabesque
scroll
intermingled
entleetinn is altogether 2 tar/remit' comprising every variety with flower'; in the centre is a basket containing a nage&
of porcelain and earthenware manufacture, with much to
fleent bouquet so perfectly delineated that we well might
admire and rimmed. The neat most striking feature in
pow to botanise among its contents, the corbeiUe being
this %Item is the maad of the C9.ltbrook Dale Company,
surrounded by a garland of rival beauty and richness. The
of which tee i ,cersle resistanre is the group of the " Meeks;
design for this tablecloth is Atm the pencil of Mr. J.
'Weise Night.- considered a great achievement, in pardon,
Mackenzie (of the Government School of Design), and we 9
from the sire of the whole and the number and complies- believe Le also originated the patterns of the napkins exhi- I
lion of the figures. There can be no fault found with the
bited by Mr. Andrews. The sewed muslins and shin,
design, which is hand some enough ; and to have got
front, shown herewith merit very close scrutiny, as do the
each a group safe out
of
the
fire mast have beenv samples of cambric bordered handkerchiefs, lawns, and
nemething of an achievement. But what it has
cambric, belonging to Messrs. T. Bell and Co., of Bellevue
gained in size it has lost in resemblance to marble tuella.).
and purity of colour, there being a marked difference s
Mr. John Ilenning, of Cambrny Howe, Warrington, in
in both respects between it and the smaller specimens of
the county of Devon, has a collection of great interest. In
Mr. Copeland. We consider the great triumphs of this
Am to he in their table porcelain. The beautiful Du Beni the first Place are some growing plants uf flax, the seine
driedstate, and in the various preparatory stages, until
dessert service has already lecn done full justice to in the in a
Erpreas, when ethibited at Mr. Daniell's, in Bond- they lenlp?, 4r in the perfect. oa.enutaaent embroidered!utonn,in linens
hirel-
street ; but it will repay a further inspection in its present .of divers
, qualities, "Win', Pia! : r.
erchiefs, satin damasks, napkins, &c. Amongst dram
locale, where there are orportunite 4of comparing the acs- it
samples is ono consisting of 39 banks to the pound
equalled beauty of the celebra•ed tint with other attempts
at its production is, the vicinity. I. the „ow eeee w a of tine handspun unbleached yarn fur cambric, spun
white and e old wt, only se coed in beauty, which, it is in the parish of Annoy, and exhibited by A.
stated, has le. the p, upt, yof Lots, stgaley. culled., WM:ellen. Henning's specimens include different varied.*
of . cambric made from golden flax and silken
will lie deliehted with the specimens of eggehell china,
for which prizes were awarded by the Irish
whith is light and delicate enough to win the Emperor's ile ,
prize (need we remind the reader that the brother of the Flax Improvement Society, in 1845. Specimens of Irish
flax, cambric, and cambric handkerchiefs : the finest of
sun and ninon offers on annual prize fur the liglaest puree-
loin cup and saucer?), and every one w ill he pleweel with these is the ono marked No. tilt, which actually contains no
the gergdmee vase in tuniuoia and gold, with a slight de- lea than 2.2 threads to the inch! Beside. this he has what
duction for colour, which we have Wen richer and more is termed the " flax pattern" satin damask breakfast-cloth,
like the gem in smaller articles There are various other unbleached ; another of snowy whitenees, in the centre of
stands in china and earthenware in this attractive gallery which we find the Portland vase, truthfully represented;
fall of noticeable features, but it will be obvious that to but, upon the whole, we arc inclined to prefer the one de-
notice them all wineld be to write a catalogue, not an sell- siguated the Alhambra pattern, of superfine quality, though
de, Wa believe that few of the leading (emu'," have it is difficult to determine, with accuracy, where the claims
escaped us, while we have endeavoured as much as possi. ' to excellence are so numerous, and so nearly equal, which
We to avoid repetition. Our object has been to indicate is ere-eminent. The flax cambric dresses, front the same
11
the classes of productions in which oar porcelain makers exhibitor, please greatly from their elegance, their cool
excel, leaving the visitor to fill up the outline by care- 1 appearance, and their perfect adaptation in every respect
fal personal inspection. 'The general result of our for summer wear.
visit Las !wen a wondering admiration at the anis- Messrs. Sadler, Fenton, and Co., of Barest, have plants'
tic beauty and perfection of workmanship, at which and seeds of 18.10—a portly welking-stick, weighing 41 os.
Our British potters have arrived, mixed with an occwieniel being simply a single plant of Irish hemp. In juxtreposi- I
regret at the obvious want of concert between the artist tion to this, there is half a hank (or 6 cuts) of home-spun
who designs and the workman who executes. It is well yarn, comprising altogether 1,800 yards, spun by Jane
known th..t on the contiue at each new production of Draw- Magill, a poor woman, 85 years old, residing at Ballyclare,9
doe or Scares is the mule of frequent consultations between in Antrim. Of this quality, 600 leas or 50 banks would!
the two, in which, while the one explains the nature and weigh one pound ; consequently, one pound of such dressed
story of the design, the other describes the character of the flax would extend to the enormous length of 180,000 yards. 9
mateseil and the mechanical difficulties of the workman- In the car containing this marvellous specimen of skill
ship. The result is a harmoniouswhole, and not such an end industry, we perceive a quantity of Irish flax 9
outrage upon cute as a girdle of many-hued poppies and " snatched," or with the woody particles removed ; 1
buttercup* round a vase from Pompeii, a thing not impoe- another specimen " heckled," or prepared for spin-
able to lied in sow not very remote corner of the British ning ; and again, three qualities of manufactured linen,
porcelain gallery. 36 in brown—extra strong, medium, and light; sheetings '
sc
of different qualities, family linens, linen fur frontings, and
a peculiar fabric entitled slate lincu, of a dark grey hue, !
made for the United States market, besides many others of
peculiar character, almost exclusively manufactured for !
Southern America and Mexico.
An exhibitor, by name Peter Asley, is the inventor of
certain linen velveteens, velvets, and cords, which if not
equal, either in appearance or feel, to similar articles in
silk, are at all events superior to the generality of those
wrought from cotton.
Messrs. Bennett and Adams, of Coleraine, have placed in
the present exhibition two pieces of linen, " curiously fine,"!
woven by a girl of 11, of the name of Mary Boyce (of Lon-
donderry), who is certainly entitled to much commendation
for her diligence.
But a case that has received, and undoubtedly merits
much close and attentive consideration, is ono con-
taining different articles worked by Miss Jane Adams, of
Strabane (Tyrone). One of these is a very beautiful needle-
week mar( of flex yarn in imitation of lace, in the con-9
Onsellen of which twelve miles and a quarter of thread'
Wm boin consumed. It contains 3,475,000 stitches, and
pi volihs only '5 I ounces.
no same lady displays some pairs of cuffs, a collar,
epos, &c., made of the same delicate material. From
three light and gossamer tissues we turn to the contem-
plation of the less attractive but perhaps equally important
articles, such as canvas, sailcloth', fiooreloths, fishing-nets
I nod lines, webs. &c., fur which the good town of Bridport is
more especially celebrated.
(To be ecatbiacd).

AND MANtrAf Tritr.)
At the prevent moment, when the cultivation of
Sax in this country is attracting so largely the attention of
our aviculturists, it is not surprising to observe the in-
terest daily manifested by a numerous body of visitors in
the preparatory stages of the manufacture,' and in the
beautiful divlay of finished linen goods.

It Milked, most desirable that those who are desirous
of considering the subject seriously, should carefully note
the preliminary processes, and observe, as they can, beneath
the same roof, the distinct treatment required in this
branch of manufacture, front that pursued, and already
briefly detailed by us in the. description we gave of the
cotton and woollen fabrics.

The flax plant him a green fibrous stem, usually about
two feet in height, and it is from the inner bark that
the filaments so sateneirily used arc obtained and gene-
rally known in their manufactured state under the term
linen.

The plants having been first pulled, are laid out upon the
ground to dry. They are then steeped in running water,
which dkiutegrates them in the course of a short time,
after which they are again spread out and grassed; that is,
thinly scattered over the surface of clean mown turf, and
exposed to the combined action of the air and the sun.
When dry thr7 arc ready for breaking, whereby the fibre
Ia partially crushed and detached without being in the least
degree injured. A diversity of engines are exhibited in
another portion of the Crystal Palace for facilitating this
operation: one. by-the-bye, of the most important in the
whole manufacture.

The apparatus most timidly employed consists of a kind
of mill with three grooved cylinders, revolving in alternate
directions the etas plants, meanwhile, peeling between
them, become Minuted or crushed, sad radioed to a state
It for " scotching," an Mkt performed spa thew is the
eerie machine by funs powerful arm that pee pest boa a
cylinder in motion, arranged so so to strike with eineider-
able rapidity and foree the tame of " boon " bean& The
bark and valueless portions of the plant are thus allege •
they removed. It is now adapted for the mill, wane the
produce of the MGM field is converted either into delicate
thread adapted (or the finger. of the lace maker, or into yarn
_ . _

for the selkluth of a atan:etwar. At the mill the etweee

tangled tibroi undergo the operation of hackling,wherabytlary
are more completely separated or split, cleansed from all satr♦
aeons matter, and arranged in distinct wally' Sayan
Mach depends upon the mode in which this part *lda
mann feeture is conducted, bir the beauty of the yarn Is
much aßeeted if the liaz be not properly saastbsd sad
cleansed.

The heckled Lis is now sorted according to Its litnees for
different fans, when it is - drawn," owl repeatedly ro-
d:awn into Wag continuous slivers or bend% until they pre-
sent, in every part. an uniform thidancto sad width.

O•e of these bands will at tint appear of about an inch
ad a halt or two inches is width, and in the comma a
int marlita will be almost imperceptibly reduced to •
immitiftd IlkwitY, smooth, and lustrous ribbon, lase this as
is& wide.

J The god& Ire ere sow sieseribiee is no leave alibi
, ales after it ham bola bedded, the letter gulls yis thee
• andoeissated " Vag," gad the ideate " tow." Beth awe
ppepepeently ipss ieto yera of iiftr.at&sewage of geed.
a beg, When the engem wbadate of Vas If *flew. hew
. • bma lesught to the desized Wealth and wreeliew, they are
, tin to the revise aaelliao," wide! tweadeows the ilgt
▪ VIM tate • nit elastic ey liAdrical coed, it is Via adopted
.s IN lie *beim seebbse.

no iinaininachince are on whet teelnieelly formed
%Min met fly principle, and Sm. •nlite mod. Mom
•i b open la a wet state. It hr, moreover, been
ONO. Ise et bee water admits et Me orlolmeme et •

box. *Aida contrimmee is not gllyoillimins In the
riostanowk...6l:st also liable to ignifkS Jai Wary
te
Rea isles of lumping are subject to a still
rams objection. The sump can only be made nearly
undo, the pump tree, so that during • long time of the
ekshlng it often happens that only two or three rasa ma
he oiseheek employed in the shaft. This is the caws of
zs.sisollens delay in the construction of some of the
Wok as those of South Wales, which are gene
of as past dimensions es IS feet by 10. Mr. Rogers en-
si amiss which shows the method of suns*.
ocalleAdilia. For the construction of the section=
lya himself of gutta pereha, a substance
is copal& of almost as many valuable applications es frog
itas
It is about twenty feet long, and has the advantage of
not being liable to any accident; or, if such happens,
it can be easily repaired. Another important point is,
that from its flexibility the sump hole can be made
in any part of the shaft, and a greater number of mean
are able to work in the shaft at the same time. In boring,
it has always been customary to use a borer, the body of
which was made of wrought iron, and the bit or end elf
sheer steel welded on the iron. No attempts appear to base
I been made to fix an definite proportions between the dine
of the stuck or handle, and the breadth of the bit, mad
from this cause a very great portion of the power of the
striker was uselessly expended. The fact that the took
used by miners are machines, and that by the application
of scientific principles to their construction, with the same
amount of physical power they may be enabled to incenses
the amount of work they perform, has not received that se-
rious attention which it deserved. By the improvement of
the shape of a mandril or borer, the actual labour may be
lessened, and the amount of work doubled.
Some of the tools exhibited are those in ordinary use, the
others have been constructed with a view to making them
of such a form and weight as to be most applicable to the
purposes for which they are intended. The borers are of
cast steel, which is to be preferted to shear steel, on account
of its superior hardness. Borers made with the former have
also the advantage of transmitting the force of the hammer
to the bit more completely, in consequence of their greater
rigidity. To prevent loss of power it is of importance that
the bit should be so proportioned to the handle, or stock, as
to work freely in the bore hole, and, at the same time, bend
or spring as little as possible under the blow of the hammer.
The proportionate sues which have been found by expe-
rience to be the most suitable, are the following :
Diameter of the octagonal Breadth of the
cast steel handle or stock. face of bit.
1 inch
It lt
1+ inch
I inch
1 inch 2
II inch 2l
The introduction of electricity as a means of igniting the
seder in blasting, together with the other improvements
just named, may lie said to have constituted a new tos if
mining operations.
The possibility of the frightful accidents and loss of life
which has frequently occurred in blasting is almost entirely '
removed, all the arrangements for tiring may be made and I
full time is left for the workmen to retire to a secure dis-
tance before contact is made between the wire and the
battery. Another advantage which blasting by electrical
agency possesses is that several holes may be fired at once.
When, a. in the old method, only one hole can be fired at
once, the difficulty of what is technically called entering
rock is very great when it is of any considerable hardness ; by
the new method several holes are fired at the same instant,
and the effect is that an enormous mass of rock
is detached. On tho wall by the mining tools is hung a
sectional drawing of a portion of a shaft now in course of
sinking at the Mamoru Collieries, showing the manner in
which the holes are placed for the purpose of entering
reek. There is also a large obelisk of stone, which has
I been raised by this means, and which it is poasible to obtain
in blocks of twenty tons weight. The stone is extremely
hard and durable. Some distance further down arc the
tools used by the Cornish miners for breaking away the
rock, for boring, blasting, &c., exhibited by Mr. Taylor,
the mining surveyor of the county. On the table opposite
there is an improved form of pick for granite-dressing; it
consists of a stock, into which may be fixed moveable paints.
The points of a pick soon become unfit for use, and require
to be repaired. The weight of the picks being great, this
contrivance u. of very great use, fur any number of points
may be made to fit one stock, and a damaged one replaced
when necessary, without causing any delay. The one ex-
hibited has been in use three or four months; the inventor
it Mr. Michell, of Cornwall.
Many serious accidents have occurred from the breaking
of the rope which raises the buckets through the shafts of
mines. Mr. Ince, of ltedruth, exhibits it model, illustrative
of a plan by which he proposes to remove this source of
danger. The bucket has springs at the side, which act upon
hooks attached to the points of suspension of the bucket,
driving them outwards, when the bucket is not suspended,
into strong iron ladder staves securely fixed throughout
the whole extent of the grooves in which the bucket
runs. This bucket can only be lowered while
suspended by the drawing rope. While the tension
of the rope continues it can be raised or lowered, but
if the tension ceases from the rope being let go, cut, or
I broken, the springs are immediately set at liberty, and
force out the hooks into the ladder staves, by whirls means
the bucket is retained securely until another drawing rope
is attached.
Messrs. Eddy and Arthur exhibit respectively two models
of apparatus of their invention for lining pumps from mines
which are filled with water. With one a lift of pump,
12 fathoms long, and weighing 14 tons, was taken from the
Mold mines. Illy the other a similar lift was raised front
fathoms under water.

PRODUCTS OF THE WEST INDIA ISLANI,
We were rather disagreeably surprised on on,
visit to the colonial section yesterday to find that the West
India Islands had shown so little zeal in furthering the
objects of the Great Exhibition. Jamaica, the most im-
portant, and which makes herself so friquently heard in
our parliamentary debates, has sent nothing but a vase of
artificial flowers, for which we are indebted to the zeal of
a patriotic lady, who also Kindly contributes her por-
trait in Daguerreotype. As the likeness of the only con-
tributor from the largest of our West Indian colonies, it
is certainly an object of some interest. The little island of
, Montserrat sends a box of Indian cora and another of
arrow root, spared with difficulty we suppose from
the rats from which the island krises its name.
There are some curious specimens of fossil woods
from Antigua, for which tho cttalogue tells us
we are indebted to the Countess Grey. They are highly
polished and worthy of a visit from thole who take an inte-
rest in the silent operations of time upon natural products.
Trinidad is rather better represented by various specimens
of the vegetable and mineral products of the island. The
pitch from its bituminous lakes will be examined with inte-
rest, and the fruits of the planters' efforts to grow cotton
have an importance greater than their appearance would
warrant. The staple of the specimens exhibited has been
approved by competent judges, and it appears that
the plant takes very kindly to the soil. Of
the tropical cereals there is a large collection,
and there is a series of specimens of vegetable
fibre, which seem as if they would easily adapt
themselves to many varieties of textile fabrics. There are
also specimens of the curious mineral charcoal now exten-
sively employed in the manufacture of sugar. We were
informed that its expense is only one-fifth of the material
previously employed. Of the woods of the island there is a
large and well-arranged assortment. They have all the
hardness and ponderous character which distinguishes
tropical timber, and also its inferiority in size, but
they take a high polish, and inlay beautifully;
and there is one large slab of a wood called
Cedrela, which struck us as being superior in beauty
to mahogany. Of the cigars and tobacco we can
say nothing in commendation. The tobacco is bad in qua-
lity, and the cigars are wretchedly made. How strange it
is, that within so short a distance of the Havannah, with
the same soil and climate, such a difference should be per-
mitted to exist in one of the most valuable articles of com-
mittee. All that Barbadoes, the oldest of our West India,
colonies, and commonly known as the garden of tie
Antilles, can spare us is a basket of fruit in wax, which is
certainly faithful to nature, and sone specimens of sea•
bland cotton which do not indicate much success in the cul-
tivation. The most prominent, if not the most important
feature in this section, is an ornament in sheliwork contri-
buted by a lady in Nassau. As a plod of the variety of the
Island conchology it is certainly curious, and the various
imitations of flowers are almost as ingenious as the cele-
brated feather flowers of Brazil. This contribution is gene-
, rally surrounded by groups of pleased spectators. Another
lady contributes a very elegant collection of the island fruits
in wax. The remainder of the West Indian specimens are
of coal and other minerals, but they are neither numerous
nor sufficiently well arranged to indicate that our Creole
fellow-subjects have forgotten their constitutional indolence,
or taken much interest in an undertaking which, if well
supported by them, might have exercised a most important
and beneficial interest on their own (at present) unsettled

ILLUSTRATIONS OF MINING.
Of the numerous substances to which the chemist
gives the name of metals, only a few have been as yet found in
sufficient quantity to be practically applied in the useful
arts. They are never met with in the state in which they
are required for use, but always in a state of combination
with sulphur or some other body. Metallic ores are those
natural substances which contain a sufficiently large
amount of metal, and whose properties are such as to admit
of its extraction being of acted with profit. They are found
in • variety of positions, sometimes as bands or veins, called
lodes, in the crystalline and older gratified rocks; some-
time; forming beds or strata, and in the form of irregular
mines in the more recent formations. After the miner
has determined the position and direction of a vein or lode,
• shaft is sunk to a sufficient depth and a gallery or edit
level is driven from which the actual mining operations are
commenced. The principal aids which are employed in
the excavation of the ore are the pick and blasting. At forte_
the mar time it is necessary to carry on certain collateral BRITISH G 1 lANA.
operations 's, the purpose of removing the water which
cobras a the seine, and also of ensuring a continual supply The rather unsatisfactory position in which our
afresh ale. Chas I. in the Exhibition contains several sugar-growing earosiee have found themselves due the
Museadems of hapearcinents which dire been devised with advent of free Mu* Ind the consequent aye te to*
pelloremes* dome. markets to the wan of Cabs and B redden as
lir. Strin, et the Abereara and Owyther Collieries inquiry into their prodwativeams sad gitweral mast of
r, Manmeathshire, has sent a collection of tools of resource • matter or mom than ....11111 importance at the
,0,3 alagn,ction, tosetbsi with a aeries of drawings, present moment. To none of them does this rem& apply
which an handed to Blnimels their merits. First, with more forcibly than to British Gamma, and we were there.
regard te blasting : the seass•ry preliminary to this is fore rejoioed to have, in the conalemalve quiet cir
the boring Ili bolos for istosississ a lb. gunpowder. It last, an opportunity of i the asaserassarinit
has frapealy been ream Ask dna the application varied collection of its natural sad ari-
a this substance as a wow wog wry few acme, cultotry, whirl are displayed in the meths of the
netts have been made in ths malimb adopted fee cutting Crys Paha and.. skilful dissedes of Mr. Sideway
thorough hard rocks. The ofa wisataiunig The tint la balsams are of tam as sugar spedmens,
Swine power for Uasduns/ the hmg which are numerous, sad a ereakostipslity but the oho"
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shaft while sinking wale airs allasely rude and lame- which Meek as it amliaad to m,an improved arras—
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