The Express.
London, England, 1849-05-12 00:00:00

•Cibt (form

845.] LONDON, SATURDAY, MAY 12, 1849. [THREEPENCE.

not tenable, for oar soldien could not eseeette any
asserevre, and the eceusender•in-eluat ordered the retreat
to be eonneled. The number of eroanded is considerable,
and shoot mislaid primers. Dating the settee the
red fag eve red apes the wells. Oa the foil ming
seeemins three of Mee were isrereanied• by the minima
et shwas:2oNp= of
to Oared °Wind. They
him that tb• pee* ef Rem samatel to Noire
the Pepe se their tempseel sad sphltual shish but ea Nadi-
ass Oat the sovereign pontiff should to Mere lam oldi-
e& he his wiehtera &patios she puma era re,
Winne dWa Need' prhonere for the Mf Wens. seams
who were humid at Civits Vestals. The
mated to this subs . The mummer of CivrtiasCal sw
eashia
I Ise bees imprisoned he set the Navies ia the tows
▪ lihmty, fa stem that they might light what Ws Teem&
maim A lerim ham hiss lea heat ihnsis lit "Ma bp
sales se the semehsre of the repealer' pessament WM
the Pleb& tresp_wer. me few is smear that t?eassight
easily be ded. The number at the men sod
weenies assenst WO. sad them on seem
lesseral Owlime has hem slightly soil bee bash
Wes bled. We are as and that the Ile goo
that, Wore he moseeads the }WNW thew, if
met is the will of Providesce, be wfil he kw to eidt the
lend of Frew, sad bestow his browned= es that amseess
peoph, who have gives Wm se sway pros& et their dressed
led Kiel sympathy.
Gelirees's Hemmer_ sap --" Three days ago an
eppedhon journal publiAad, in a correspondence from
Rely, an order of the day to the French troops at
Chas Vecchia, purporting to have besa kneed on the
27th by General Owned. Not finding this document
is any of the other letters from avita Vecchia', we
had d.nlits of its aatitentioity, and did not therefore
mit. At present no contradiction lavieg been
any nainiaterkl jawed. we meet mod Ow
tea authentic. It is as follows:
Ilddiers,—Tea are weeelead with the "vests ebb& bare
Wei& xerkinto the Romeo litstes. Bat reeentlaretisat to
We peakassi Wrote, the pensesea Pies 11. sad els.
Wool dm ism 'this pee** Whoa nista himemlf ate
aim of Mesa eshans. A Warm party, whim her smog
misheluse eves the vistas et Italy, armed itself is Rams
swim the shadow of liberty. Tke sovereign pontiff was sew
pulled >• wife himself after se Omsk fasegurated by the
=wad adoehed sesamisatien his prima*
IL
was eager these anspiew, sad 'Whose the sew
ourrease of the realer pert of the elision, that was headed
the Rama republic, the exitance of which has sot boss
marina by any govommest ia Europe. Ilevortheises,
after my arrival, I awls sa appeal to ass el all 'aides,
beplag to unite them in coo ememen sabmiamion to the
mama' will. The ;mum of goverusseas widish hes he
met at Boa*, melba reiterstellemedsee to my wards al
smillatime. liematra Let as swept the dames, he m
mirth as Remo. We shall set lad mania ia dame the
omit or the Roman troops. Both regard se as Uliessewt
We have to combat &seems of all maim, who oppeeaa Me
assay after having oomprentlied the ease is
their own. trader the Freashat==fraillesel
isolitations will receive all the
the (stomata and habits of the seam
Faitract of a private Lett r fitfms Bans :
" As soon as it became evident, from the languor
held to oar triewrin by the Freud _ ern* and the
mews received from Pans that the design of Francs
was to re-establish the Pope, contrary to the hops
raised by the two first proclamations of the Frail
general to the inhabitants of Civic Vecchia, the bust
of indignation was general, and the public wen us-
ninon in their rt solve to repel the egression and to
save the republic. That portion of the 'Wheal
paid which, from age or pursuits, might have bees
supposed inclined rather to maintain order than fight
vigorously spinet the French; and also the oorpe of
canister', to which was partly imputed a certain
predilection for the ancient order of things, solemaly
declared their intention of participating in the sew
mon defence.
"The French agents, after having unceasingly in-
trigued and conspired spinet us, now beg protection
for themselves and their fellow-countrymen. The
triumvirs published a notice to the people recom-
mending the French inhabitants to their protectioa,
and have placed at their disposal a guard of twisty.
Do not believe any reports which speak of anarchy
and disturbance hen; there was never more order er
morality. The Roman people have always been
looked upon as an excitable raw; and it was ex-
pected that these great changes, which have over-
thrown the whole political system, would have pre-
dewed violent commotion'.
"All Lave been deceived; the people have dam an,
and that with a certain cabana.' and order whisk i
have created astonishment. At the moment at whisk
I write, with the enemy at the gates, this people,
master of the whole city, raises no clamour, create"
as disturbance, but contents itself with silently and
Wily preparing for the fight.
"The tritium's enjoy the confidence of the country,
they maintain order, and at the same time press vi-
gamely forward the prepanCons for war, without
segkeung the political work of the republic."
The following is the decree concerning the safety
la the French residents:
Well knowing that the It man people, although detertalsed
tindond the Wein" dente of its country to the last, dorsnot
raft Or people of Frans responsible for the errors and
VIM et its rummest, and bov,air an *alleluia faith in
the pas* awl is the sane It of the republican principle, it
is deemed that the saiegmrd of all foridgmers, and es=
of the Preach, is confided to We generosity of the
people.
SARDINIA.—News from Turin has been received
up to the 7th inst. Ramorino has appealed
.against
his sentence, and his execution is staid in coa-
litioner.
There has been a change of ministry at last. Mae-
dime d'Aseglio succeeds Gen. Delaney.
is

GERMANY•

SAXONY.—The latest intelligence from Dro—
is up to the 9th inst., on which day the royalists
took the post-office by storm, and captured several
barricades by adopting the plin of breaking into the
adjacent houses. Fresh troops had arrived on the
previous day from Prussia. Judging by the numbers
of woundea military, the losses of the rot abets
appear to be very severe. These on the side of the
insurgents must also be considerable, pareiculary asi
the enraged soldiery give no quarter. Two Petunias'
officers have been killed.
Tranquillity has been neared at Leipsic, thanks to
the energy and determination of the citizens them-
selves. The Burgomsster Klinger, who is suspected
of being favourable to the C 411•0 of the insurgents,
has not only reigned his office but secretly with-
drawn from the town. Troops gad arrived in Leipsis
from Dresden.
It is thought that, if the Dresden insurgents hold'
out mach longer, the pin of the city in which they
are located, and which is covered with beetle ides,
will be bombarded. The royal a.s have already taken
MIMING for driving them into one direction, and for
cutting off all communication between the Old town
and the suburbs.
PRUSSIA.—We have dates from Cologne to May
11. The board of aldermen have refused to distribute
arms amongst the members of the dissolvedcivic guard.
It was resolved on the night of the 10th, at a meeting
of the landwehr and the reserve, not to obey the
summons of the government which have called them
out. It was also resolved to solicit public subecrip-
tion for the purchase of suns. Intense excitement
prevails in Cologne.
At Dusseldorf, on the night of the 9 h iost , there
was an alarming insarrection. Barricades were
erected in numerous part. of the town. During the
night and early on the morning of the 10th, the troops
succeeded in dispersing the defenders of the barricades,
and in becoming masters of the town. Penni lives
were lost on both sides.
The insurrection in Elberfeld continued up to the
10th inst., on which day the committee of safety
berried proolaniatioes setting forth that the insurgents
were fighting in the cause of liberty and order s that
property should be held sacred, and that any civic
guardsman who refused to take part in the contest
should be compelled to give up his weapons. The
wealthy citizens are invited to contribute towards the
providing of the insurgents with fire-arms.
At Breslau tranquillity has b2en restored. The lois
of the troops is offiaally set down at four killed, and
se
wounded. Amongst the former are two

°facers.
FRANIFORT.—We have news from this city up
to the 91 inst.
M. Mohl, minister of justice, stated in that day's
sitting of the National Aesembly that, in consequence
of the ocereive sesame resolved upon by the nunirry
of the empire far the suppression of gambling-honsee,
the government of Hesse Homburg and issued orders
for the &ming of these establishments a Homburg on
the 9th last. M. Gagers, president d the council,

assigns', as a motive for an adjournment of the
..ittiog to the neat day, the cirenosetanoe that the
vicar of the empire, before whom he had Lida pro-
gramme of the policy to be observed with maid to
the papules movements in favour of the constitu-
tion of the 'spire, had requested a delay of
twenty-four boars before giving his opinion of
that palmy. The motion at adjournment, after
mate sight oppesitioe, was carried. The urgency of
a motion by M fichlaffel. for declaring pity of high
treason the oectral power, and it by an
executive committee of five member', was negatived.
Some dime:Dente of troops, posted near the church
of fit. Paul, hare been, by an order of the minister of
war, in ecasequence of sot interpellation made by
M. Dietecli, withdrawn.

AUBTRiL—A telegraphic despatch was received
in Vies= ea *be Teli inst., to the effect that the
MaltYlcs• 16,000 strOere before CEdentar g,
bum advanced thither Raab, where the insur-
gents bid seamy of 35,000 an. Before the receipt
of this sews it had been reported that CEdenborg
was already is the ban& of the Hunpriass.
Our aorrespcedent writes:
VIENNA, Xia 6.
1 I iodised yea yesterday of the emperor's arrival.'
IThe Isperat of Runk be:plata to.y; indeed it is
surnamed thht he is already bee. The King el
Pime's is ales expected.
Those three geatinsea of the " Lute" intend to
edam their aa alliance. It is u!iderstoodthat Rossi
ttsililalaritrHeNYisa '
positteilidAmni that the
if Liaebtralseg, men-is-law a the &Edam em', will
weaned in Danmark ; that the Emperor of Motels
will become the protector of the Italian onion; that
Prussia will be allowed to increase its territories by
some of her neighbour principalities; that all thew
°pantries shall be united to one union of customs, ea
the peinciple of protection and prohibition, and shall
help each otter in the eappeession of reform and re-
volution, as well as in their policy of territorial ag-
teandisement.
On the other hand, the liberal SI it is mid, in-1
tends to proclaim Prince Cube art King if
Hungary and Poland ;to re-estab both °nutrias i
to unite with the principalities of the Danube ;
and to ally with the Turks, to which Sere* &Livo-
nia, and Dalmatia shall be offered, and in whisk
countries free trod, shall be established. Priam
CoburrColieri is uncle to Prim Albert, and the
largest landholder in Hugsry, Esterbuy excepted.
The German territories of Austria are to be under the
immediate goverment of the German antral torero-
meat, which, onfirmable to the German constito-
tine, will be mode/ an emperor, wbote crown will be
offered to Prince Albert, the royal coosort of pm
queen. Italy shall be made a republic, under the pro-
tection of France.
I give you thus schemes as they have been given
to me by persons connected with both parties.
The movement of the imperial troops spinet Ram ,
is not approved of here. The conservatives ate fa
from any religions sympathies with the Pope, and de
not think it wise to spend Austrian money and blood
there, while both are so scarce that she must borrow
them from Russia. The liberals hope that the French
interventea will turn out to be, in favour of the
Italians.
Yesterday, by command of the military govern-
ment, the town was illuminated. but very badly. We
want our candles for Hossoth. To-dav the em-
peror passed in review the garden of Vienna, and
was received with land shouts. Dietetics is daily
diminishing the army in Hungary. The emptror, as
I told you yesterday an rumour, by proclamation of
this day, takes the command of the whole Austrian
army.
Oran is still lamentably scares.
There is a rumour that Ossigey hos attacked the
Russians near Cracow, sad dries, them back.