The Express.
London, England, 1848-12-28 00:00:00

ITALY

ROMAN STATES.— Galignani's Messenger of the
27th says: " A person just arrived from Rome as-
sures as that nothing was known on the 18th at
Clyne-Vecchia concerning the Pops's determination
of making that town his temporary residence; and
that at the above date the present ministry had not
resigned, as ham been assertcd."

UNITED STATES.

(By Me Electric Telegraph Company's Erpress.)

The Britannia arrived this morning at Liverpool
from Boston, uhich she left on the 13th jolt. The
Canada had Lot arrived ont at New York on the
12th. Great excitement continued on,the subject of
gold-finding in California.

CAPE OF GOOD HOPE.

We have intelligence from Cape Town to the 28th
of October ; and Graham's Town, October 30th. Sir
Harry Smith arrived in Cape Town on the 22nd.
His arrival is thus noticed in the &nth African Ad-
vertiser :
His excell. ncy has arrived in Cape Town. aft, r an absence
of eighty-three days, h .ring in that time extinguished a
dangerous reo Ilion beyond the Orange River, restored order
ens law anions/it the emigrant Boers, and security to the
native tribes; visited Caff. eland, at the other eztreinity of the
frontier bee, and inspected esti use posts and places in the
east; rn proviiii e, wilt • view to their improvement, mid in
his replies to the numerous addresses presented in the course
of his journey, thrown out many ievaluable biota and sug-
gestions on all subjects bearing on the prosperity of the
c deny.
In the rev ern provMee a ss separate and distinct govern-
ment," as essential to their happiness, was pressed upon his
attention, and in his replies, both at Graham's Town and
Port Elisabeth, he expri seed unqualified npposition to such
a measure. To the appointment of a lieutenant-wovernor
to • separate military command, and to the removal of
the seat of government, he also stated his objections. A
representative legislature for the colony was also introduced
into some of these addresses, which has elicited a reply. In
compliance with his instructions, his excellency has already
transmitted to Earl Grey • report on this beat, recom-
mending in substance • governmer t sunder in form to that if
the mother country. Os all these points he touched in his
reply to an address at Port Elisabeth, presentee by the lion.
Mr. Harriet and a depuotion, to the following effect :
Its regards the measures which I have pursued beyond the Orange
River, I do assure Toe that 1 firmly believe that they have been at-
tended with the beat effects; and that matters in that quarter arrow
estibludied on a permanent Issais, and nee which will tend in no small
degree, both in is commercial and agricultural point of stew, to the
prosperity of this colony. With reference to the desire which pane:.
;deo fee • si separate and distinct government" for the cavern pro-
since, I candidly tell you that 1 sin opposed to you in opinion
-for this reason, that, being sent here as governor by
her Majesty, to watch over the Interests of the colony et large,
I do not oreceive that meparatio• would trod to its welfare as •
whole, said, beams going farther. I may here observe, that
the time when this question INS SIN agitated, • time when
war was raging, and when the wester province was freely contri-
buting its aid, both in men and INSISII, he the Orgies of the flakier
inhabitants, was one, to say the Medd It, noblest fee the wpm
It was a period when, as it swam is tae, • urn of retry sag •
esnatilids:ion of the taloned reeperesei druid tether bar Ira
peculiarly @demoted, and quokkas Er tige pester bona hept
studiously in the back-gr.ouud. I mew is bete researk, isallgalan.
that you who wirseate • ' emirate poreearr" are wry kr tra
being the majority of the inhabitants et the NAM prima I Mr
travelkd attempt them and lately sr a ark et Ors gal I Mew
that mush is not the am. I will new elidnamer *Ow pen sew St
my views upon this subject. Yea seed rage Sea at ilis simat
its Germany, instead et sorbing eased le sigradr irk
edvoesited, the different sera are raft t• gar qua kr the
general good. You are well arm that sued pg see labia Ameba.
yews mane were olsmorvies he • direr la kb gekerint of Vie
' Gaited theta. 'Kr ratthat,,, 0.:46:1; b. —. N 1.--tr,k, -
Allsg%tanhe me y
Mountains to torn dried Ilm_the eW
ce
ease
rejected as one not tending tote gerei velsng Yes me well
aware, or at lewd I am, ta.al in bilk ram he era pen pea
there has been • lieutenantrom he Ike aurthrerea Feekrs,
the plan has not only been found so wet al, It bas Owed Is be a
easnp.ete future and an impediment. In dirmalmg the garks to
separate government for the astern provisos of die se_hre•
points are tube bnefidered, the judleial, the ibmwsi* emi
Toe first Ido not conceive to be insuremensielfilk aellhe"."'Me=y ie.
forthcoming to pay for the expmam of year Nikki relialtertat.
As regards the second, I candidly WI pa Or Ido set bier that
your resources are equal to the meiniememe fireparkrekereart.
1 have understood that you Wee eagenstrill le lea
yourselves for Its support; hr. paiMmam Weve viatriregidloas
to talk of direct taxation: =rig temp the enemies of a asers.
shy so much as direct teams-r.la see ellilslon, the two arreest
mils that fall to the loth Me% me war er desk taxation. Hewer,
therefore, bow you touch egos die salset bye,w ot perier I
With respect to the third pair, de millery, re ilitle know ke elh
stades to which it gives rise ; yea ere lire Min it the tillierlies
which present themselves in the event et ageless iseglessie elms
there is not one directing hand to central the millOry resew. of •
enter
dud bare, moreover, little idea eta ewers whir rail
be entailed upon younger' lig • Mere& etsilleri blererg la n-
erd to the allusion as to kw alertillk al emir( the srt et gea
eeennient from Its pram* puilka, I dirt Orr that, bower
Important I may coeskier ths Oro of GINS Are ea • colonial prim
session of the British grake,l ergetse that as at pmt
ere gigs chiefly in Its weeenMese se • /MOW, It must ever
be regarded as an Mistiest pert et bet rellise paregers.
Gape Town, therefor% the dept of all re islikez rad saki re-
sources, must be mired; sr at the pert parr more per-
tarty, when Europe is so orris" ea le mar it voseregia at what
in, meat a honkie fleet may shit Talk lay, it kr. la my arid, re-
mina the meat of government. la retrace to request that I
@nosed submit your wishes to the (WM. I la pm,
men, that having laid before the minister, Bari Grey, • *art
nature comfitution of the government of this whiny. it we he be te-
consistent in me, until I shell have re
have mewl% teemed wry
other propositicin. With set to this plea, I way lir yea
that it has for Ira mead the legleatere at
legislature which has enablei ear roam Asettiltei;
the other sovereigns of trap bar Ore rim as.,
or boss tattering on, their titres, le mit Brody sail thartrily go Ise
own, the mighty monarch et a free sr regmeserd perm ; art I
have also to assure you that, fa the erreeprede saki I lave re.
euninendul, toe interests of the urea parer low met Mesa he-
gotten • bet that, on the canary „It Ma been glees lie re sign et
representation. I would he Oa dhe Mem who portiere ad-
vantages yea wake to hove eseresd be yea *or ea
of a tedrilat pram .I sr we et rise=gra
had is limitmentsgeffersor (I make r Ora awe ems la
error), wee he ere able to want of • war, or rear ea iaroul
of the UMW While muds; of • lieuterreereetei ILI 1
ob 'err, kit roe I vas requested at go to thewastihr
01 State asked us whether I wished he or. I ." Mir Is •
ileuterritiroversor ersek, my eel," we re aid by
'L.ini Grey that seen was not the mee-khan lie Sway Tors ird
NO Molts: IisaGGINS.-Nervous and liver complaints, d hen removed to Atteralla. I tut a mid that I hod se wish Ile ems
Pnelostiont. and intealeal demean.. were incanthle. until = tti4 lordship then asked me if I &sired • ihrenantiereal te 1
Mary's dhemery of the Royale:Me Ambles food, olaptial a. well to
Infants. In ems of coarsitutional debility, as to the most weel and voilthelth the troop.? I replied dWithfik_i! than sePlave. Mill
Infirm Invalids. PTieu 61. ore& potafree; forst gilt. le. ;or fro by that I wished to ito to the colony hale thol the people mold mot 1
ii. *. ed. lits Malys), .tath otalott el wi h me, sad being confident that 1 skald her II he my
U li A HAY'S P. PU I. Alt Tit K %TISK on IN. foyer to serve these hers by Wert the eels dinettes et Whir
W--------SAT TO.aatitimt:T4o,ll/NlNfor 2C. AND AVOID;
utoxrtoN and INTICATINAL IRREGULARITY • the lv thr•clu.kw. if*. I have to wears you that I have'
mars emsma 01 ~..... tamanness, ..,,,ea liner ~,,,„,,6 eater to this colony at heart the intercom of its WU.
Sy li J. l'etvaawseg. M.P., .....w.vr.......
taw
not 1., ,nerd witod,,sic.4l... trainee (aim" • v.., 6010.111.1114.. and their fartest neoorat. entitled Us. - Natural Rexene Month. ant feeling et
the karat
tarot
of gmernment to that
Mas • , Mad hes tand a piss
'elm,. By trainees oheersane, o rater of the Berme., Organs." Masan pill% purgatiemt or onsilidide which►provide* the greatest meount of happiness for the greatest
ja",:lausaarain arama,ao, the feeble, the nereoosly .traleate. of any Mari by • ample. INSAMS. economical. end Infadilde means, nAinter i and, gentlemen, without vagity or any affectation of
—so tee ass; .nam..rot Mk, 40..nyas, Nay wee.: Um .mess whale' to the portal radar. 011intION ears ot Infant. a 4 INS SR hannto mis yin to leak at the state of
wce the colony this day, and
50t„h„6.44,,,,.... cot roe,* in done sot lately. Vrit., iic chronic sits-lions of 30 yore aelolier. tenet
clw,tr.tivg lint rv44.- whet so was this day last year. I take pert of the credit to myself,-
enttoo „f health t„ the mast f.t0.....1,,,te, or -hatt rat ,otultution. the anal elf is doe to 1 ite people who heart and hand have hereto.
1 Illessile te ume.
w...,.. WO el Starlet...Pl, 1, i• LA r ~44:9111W • °IMMO, W. SW:. IN SINN end
.G., 7s. ego mactdenet, I,..iniou ; also i.. Gilberts, ~.. ~,i. with me. I have nettb:,, ii.,, nor t. to
acquire among
imi . ow.. 3p, amot.di ; Spleen, 43T, Wen ; sr'
*eat Irea Pateraorterrow . kid a gibe ern beet pust.lrue at the earns lee
1 ilserkera aagrekes. Ilossarfera peke to Pyrrha yes, er certainly not fortes% for in the *Amy 1 speed the whole