The Express.
London, England, 1853-11-07 00:00:00

ITALY.

The Grand Duke of Tuscany and the Hereditary
Prince, hie son, arrived at the royal Neapolitan
palace of Caserta on the 29th ult. After paying their
respects to the King of Naples and the royal tamily
they proceeded to Naples.
The Austrian government has concluded a treaty
with that of Sardinia, for the reciprocal transmission
of telegraphic despatches. The line is to pass over
Novara, and is to be ready by the lit of January
next.

AMERICA.

ARRIVAL OF THE CANADA.
(FROM OCR OWN CORRESPONDENT.)

LIVERPOOL, SUNDAY.
About five o'clock this afternoon the Royal Mail
steam-ship Canada, Capt. Stone, arrived in the
Mersey, with the usual mails from the United States
and British North America. The Canada left Boston
on the 26th, and Halifax early on the 28th ult., and
has brought, besides the mails, about 63 passengers
and 275,000 dole. in specie on freight.
The Royal Mail steam-ship Asia, from hence, and
the screw steam-ship Glasgow, from Glasgow, both
arrived at New York on the 20th ult.

The Royal Mail steam-ship America, from hence
for Halifax and Boston, on the 29th nit., was passed
by the Canada on the 2nd inst.
We regret to state that the packet ship Western
World, from this port for New York, was unfortu-
nately wrecked near the latter port. Happily,
however, the passengers, to the number of 54, were
saved; but it is expected that the ship and cargo
will be totally lost.
Mr. Robert M'Lane, of Maryland, is appointed
commissioner to China. _ . _

Judge Washburn has accepted the nomination by
the whig party as their candidate for Governor of

The if Union, supposed to be the Presi-
dent's organ, has an article denouncing a treaty as-
sumed to have been made by England with Spain,
whereby slavery is to cease in Cuba at the end of 301
years, England in the meantime tokrating and fa.
vouring the introduction into the island of African
negroes, who will serve as apprentices for 10 years,
lafter which they will become freemen. This treaty
the Union denounces as inhuman, because the ap-
prentices will be treated with great severity during
their 10 years' service, and as a British plot
against the institutions of the United States, be-
cause its end is the abolition of slavery in the
island. Against such a consummation we are told
that the present executive will act with firmness and
courage, as becomes " a helmsman who knows neither
fear nor dishonour."

The New York Dilly Adrerliser states that Mr.
W. H. Webb has received a commission from the

Czar to build at New York a 100-gun ship with a
steam propeller, and to deliver her within a reason-
able time at St. Petersburg.
A great prize exhibition of horses, styled by the
New York papers " The World's Horse Convention,"
had been held at Springfield, when four hundred
horses walked in procession. Ten thousand persons
were present.
The Se. John New Brunsteicker of the 18th has
a report that a Federal Union of the British North
American Colonies is contemplated, and that measures

for completing the union will be submitted to the
several colonies at no very distant day. It is added
that Lord Elgin's visit to England is connected with
the contemplated movement. Quebec will be proposed
as the seat of general government. Exit colony oil
retain its local legislature, and mauage its own
affairs, very much as at present, but a colonial
parliament composed of members from each province
will meet at Quebec, to pass such laws as may be
required for the general guidance of the confederation.
The report suggested that a Viceroy will probably be
appointed to preside over the Uuited Colonies of
o British North America, with whom the imperial
government will alone bold correspondence, and
that each colony may therefore expect to choose its
own governor.
From Mexico we have advices three days later
than by the Magdalena.
The Mexican war steamer Estado de Mt jico left
Vera Cruz on the morning of the sth ult., a ith 300
troops on board, for Yucatan, in which place it was
reported that a revolution had broken out.
A decree re-establishing the Jesuits in the republic
has been published, countersigned by Senor Larea,
Minister of Justice. Their property is, with home
exceptions, to be restored to them.
Business generally was duller at the departure of
the Canada, and stocks were in a depressed and
feverish state.

In the market for breadstuffs but little had been
doing, and prices had receded slightly. Western
Canal flour brought and 11113 steady nt 6 dolt'. 30e. to
6 dole. 621 c. per barrel; Genncssce prime wheat,
1 dol. 52c. to 1 dol. 61c. per 60 lbs. ; Indian corn,
round yellow, 78c. to 60c. per bushel.
The cotton market at New York continued in
depressed condition. Sales could not be made except
at a reduction, which holders generally had sub-
mitted to. The quotations for New Orleans and
Mobile, mid fair to fair, were 11 c. to 111 c. per lb.,
and Uplands, mid fair to fair, 10s. to 101 c. per lb.
These prices show a fall of 1 per cent. from previous
quotations.
In the provision market a good deal of dullness
had been experienced, yet prices remained firm.
Freights remained unchanged from previous ad-
vices, the asking rates at the latest hour tieing for
flour, to Liverpool, 31. ltd. to Is. per brl.; grain,
Is. IW. to is. 2d. per bushel ; cotton, 3-16 d. to
per lb.
Exchange on London was quoted at 1001 to 100!,
with but few sales. O Paris, 5.11 to 5.1:11. Ham.
burg, 36 to 37.

LIVERPOOL, MoNl)%y MoetxLva.
Private telegraphic accounts have been received
here from New York up to the night of the 26th.
The packet-ship Wa:hington had arrived at New
York, from Liverpool, with nearly 100 deaths from
cholera, and upwards of 60 cases on board at the
time of her arrival.

The ship American Eagle arrived at New York,
from London, on the 26th.

The Compromise, from Liverpool, got ashore on
the west bunk in the Hodson on the 25.1, but was
got off on the 26th.
Late Sandwich Island advices report the wreck of
the English ship Susan, bound for California; also
that the ship Liverpool had struck near Behring
Straits, but afterwards got 0tf.,..

The whalers arrived at the Sandwich Islands say
that all hopes of Franklin's safety had been given up.
The ship Plover, of the searching expedition, had-
been seen in August in the Arctic Sea.

The United States Mail packet Humboldt, Captain
Lines, arrived at Cowes en ruffle to Havre on Satur-
day; ahe left New York October 22. The Humboldt
brought the usual mails, 181 passengers, and 670,000
dolt. in specie, 267,000 dole. of which was for London.
The Humboldt had a very boisterous passage. Oa
Thursday, November 3, 6 n.m., lat. 49. 50., long.
14.20., saw a large steamer steering west.

The English mails, passengers, and specie, were
lauded at Southampton on Saturday night.

SOUTH AMERICA.

LIVERPOOL, SATIALDAY.

The South American Company's screw steam-ship
Brazilicra, Captain Green, arrived in the Mersey at
noon, after a very rapid passage from Rio Janeiro.
She left Liverpool on the 24th of August, and has thus
performed a voyage of 14,000 miles iu the remarkably
short space of 73 days. Her average speed on her
homeward voyage has been 240 miles per day—her
highest day's run being 280 miles.
Her dates are Buenos Ayres, Sept. 30 ; Monte Video,
Oct. Ist; Rio Janeiro, 10th; Bahia, 14th; Pernamr
bum 16th; St. Vincent, 23rd; and Lisbon, Ist Nov.
She passed the Olinda (e.s.), of the same line, from
hence with the September mails off Pernambuco, oft
tho 16th, and the Lady Eglinton (s.s.), from hence,
with the October mails, ou the 31st ult., to the south
of Lisbon.

She brought 100 passengers from Rio, several of
whom were for Lisbon, &c., a ger.eral cargo, con-
sisting of coffee, wool, and hair, and specie and dia-
monds to the value of 30,000/.

From Buenos Ayres there is no news of import-
ance. Fever had entirely disappeared at all the ports
in the Brazils.

At Monte Video, a revolution broke out on the
24th September, and the President (Gero), and the
different government officials, had taken refuge on
board the foreign vessels in the harbour—the Presi-
dent taking shelter in the French frigate. A provi-
sional government, consisting of Freetuo,a, Rivera,
Laveliege, and Flores, had been appointed. The
revolutionary party conducted themselves with the
greatest moderation, and the town was quiet—busi-
ness going forward as usual. It was believed at
Monte Video that, should there be no foreign inter-
ference, the affairs would be settled to the satisfaction
of the contending parties.
From Pernambuco we learn that a company has
been formed to run a line of steamers from that port
to Mamie and Ceara. The government had conceded
a privilege for 20 years, and a subsidy of 100,000 deli.
per annum. The boats, which are to carry 200 tons of
cargo, are to be built in England. A line of steamers
was expected to be shortly established between Per-
nambuco and Marseilles, and another from Lisbon.
When these are established, and the contemplated
railway completed (the agents of which were to sail
for England in the Severn), the commerce of that
port would receive a considerable impetus.
The sugar crop is fully a month later than last
year, and no large supplies are expected previous to
the middle of November.