biglam/hmd_newspapers huggingface dataset:
The Express.
London, England, 1862-02-20

THE WORKING OP NINES AND COLLIER:RR

At the meeting of ,he Society of Arts, last even-
iog, Mr. T. 80PWITtl. F.R.S., io the chair, the paper read
was, "On the Relative Yenta of the different Systems el
Working Metallic Mses and Collieries," by llr.H.C.lialmon,
F.Ii.S.,F.C.S. The author remarked that among the mimeo'
resources"( Great Britain coal sod iron occupy by far the
ni.ea important position, their value having been, is 1860,
Mull`, SeVelb•Roll•r•balf times as great as that of the produce i
of all the metallic miner:dm put together. The values were,
coal, twenty millions, and pig iron, twelve•anda.hall mil.
laws, while all the other metallic mioerals only yielded about
four. .irel.a.half millietis sterliog. In comparing the systems
of workiug collieries with therm employed in metallic mines,
it should be borne in mind that coal was usually found in
&early horicoetal reds, while the lodes of metallic
inim.rals were generally nearly vertical, the position of
the former lieiu.; pretty easily iwcertaioed, while the
latter were most ifreguLir and often difficult to hod. The
mere discovery of metallic lodes became, therefore, a point
of the greate.t. importance in this class of mining, sod the
value i 4 the minerals when found was no great that
economy in the mere niechamical isrfangentents for bringing
them to the surface was often a matter of secoodaq ho.
pittance, while in coal mines the primary object was the
economical awl safe removal of the largest possible portion
lof the ereil. The systems of drawing soil winding were
! never likely to be so perfect io metallic minas as in collieries,
soil in many of the former the worktueu were still obliged to
lascend awl dismal menetteles as much as AM fathoms by
ladders, a most exhausting additiou to their day's labour.
The veutillatioa of metallic mines was usually a matter of
little Ilitticulty, while in collicriea it rriptireil the utmost
skill ; mud, even with all the applunces if modern engineer-
! Me, was often found difficult to calla-int effectually. The
1 author demi died the various plus usually employed for
1 this put pose, and eimeluilial by utg.oog that lunch considers-
! Lion should be shown to the itimoar.;era of 1111Yerl, beset as
they were with so many ililbcultiev. The system of short
leases was one which 1.1 a must injurious effect on the
proper working of collieries, and this was • question in
i which he thought government interfereous might be
I bouthisl.

A thaeusaion ensued, in which several members took pan.
London, England, 1862-02-20

THE FATAL OMNIBUS ACCIDENT IN
WALWORTIL

Yesterday Mr. Payne hold an inquest at Guy's
Hospital, On the body of Thomas Eadee, who MIN to Igo
death is consequence of injuries received on Sunday night
last, in Walworth-road, whilst driving one of IlubbM's
omnibuses. It will be remembered that the deceased was
thrown off the box, whilst racing with one of Tilliog's omni-
buses, sad taken to the above hospital, where he expired a
few hours after his admission, having previously suffered
amputation of one of his legs.
Mr. Lewis, solicitor, appeared on behalf of Mr. Tilling
and the driver.
From the evidence of Mr. Healey, a civil engineer, it
appeared that he was a passenger iii the Hubble's Peckham
oniuibua, on Sunday night last, having got up mud sat by
the side of the driver at the Elephant and Castle, for the
purpose of proceeding to Peckham. On going down the
Walworth-road they passed two omnibuses that were before
them, going in the nine direction. Previously to
reaching Camberwell-mite, • Tally-ho omnibus, be-
longing to Mr. Tilling, was In trout of them,
and ea endeavour was made to pass that also. To
prevent that the driver of the Tally-ho drew his horses
acmes the heads of the horses at the other omnibus, and the
result was to drive Hubble's omnibus against the kerb-
stone of the pavement with a treaueudous jerk, and the
driver was thrown from his *eat, falling heavily to the
ground. The horses, fiading themselves released from all
control, started of at full speed and dashed through the toll-
get° on the left hand side of the road, which wee closed ;
they then gallopped on, but were eventually stopped at
some distance from the place. Assistance was afforded to
the injured man, who was conveyed to the hospital.
In opposition to this statement several witness were
examined, who stated that they observed four omnibuses
passing down the Walworth.read, on Sunday night. The
driver of Hubble's omnibus was driviug at a furious pace,
having passed two omnibuses after leaving the Elephant
and Castle. When he got near to Camberwell-gat., he
endeavoured to pass Tilling's omnibus and there not being
sufficient span to pass on the off-aide he drove against
the kerbetune. which jerked him off, and that he was
I entirely the canes of his own death. It was further stated
that Tilliug's omnibus left Gramechurch-street six minutes
before that driven by deceased, and therefore he had driven
at an improper pace, to enable him to overtake it in so short
I • distance. After puling Camberwell-gate Tilling's
omnibus was compelled to drive fast to overtake Hubble's,
which was then without a driver.
Mr. Galton, house-surgeon, said the deceased was brought
into the hospital shortly before ten o'clock on Sunday night
with a compound fracture of the leg and other injuries. ilia
leg was amputated, but be died at 20 minutes to 2 o'clock
in the morning.
Mr. Tilling said he discouraged racing, and would dia-
lcharge any driver for doing so.
The jury returned • verdict of " Accidental death."
London, England, 1862-02-20

THE GAOL DELIVERY.

It is probable that the Queen's Prison will shortly
be available for the really valuable purposes of St.Thomas's
Hospital, its use as a debtors' prison Lem/ gone. The
return made by the keeper, on the Ist of this month, son-
tallied the names of 53 prisoners • of these 17 were, prior
to the registrar's visit, either Issior• the Court of Bank-
rooky or discharged by some other process ; 17 others are
before the insolvent Debtors Court, and unless some action
is taken by that court for their removing their names from
its rolls, these prisoners may remain exempt from bask-
ruptcy jurisdiction for months to come. But we believe that
the measures are la progrw for effecting this very
desirable ob et Five are prisoners to contempt of various
courts, and it is to be hoped that these also may be dis-
charged by some action to be taken on the part of the
several court+ committing. or, at all reacts, to transfer them
to some other prison. Then will be plenty of room for
them in Homemonger-lane Gaol, an abode somewhat less
airy than the Queen's Prison, and probably, notwithstand-
ing the kindness of the excellent governor, less attractive
for a permanence. Three prisoners had not been in gaol for
but this obj- - will be cured • -it

the AMA/ time, ..ojection next
moth, and it is satidaetory to end that the new arrivals
are very few indeed. Right prisoners were discharged by
the Registrar, and there would hive been a ninth, bat that
the examination taken by a creditor induced the registry
to prefer that the bankruptcy should be at the instance of n
creditor, and that the creditor undertook forthwith to file
a petition.-oezatte of Bankruptcy.
London, England, 1862-02-20

MARKETS.

COTTON.—Lirzaroot., Fes. 19.—Our market coutirAit,
very steady. The sides are 10.000 bales, including •
American, at 10d. ,to 14id. ; 3,000 Boat, 4id. to 10jd. ;
800 Egyptian, 10td. to 17d. ; 100 Bahia, 124 d. to 12,d. ;
70 Marenharn, 134 d. ; o which 4,000 are for speculation
and export. The week's import ie 50178 hales.

TALLOW.—WZDNIVIDAT EVIDITIO.—The market war
steady to-day at the susuexed Prices : 1e... ,
Mara, 46a. to 41s. 3d. ; April to June, 466. ;
tober to lament:lbw, 48s. to tas. fid. ; July to `September,
475. to 465. ed. Delivery to last evening, 602 casks ; arrivals,
159 auks.

LEATHER.—The demand for leather during the past
week has not been large. At Loadeuhall, on Tuesday, there
was only a moderate supply of fresh leather. The articlei
mod wanted are good crop hides 451b5., prime Tight shavol
hides, English shoulders, English horse hides and oaf skins,
241bs. to 301ba. average. Prices are unaltered.

CORN.—BoeroN, FEB. 19.—Out market to-day is firm,
at last week's rates. Beeps at 40s. to 42a.; oats, is. pa
stone.

Srocneon.on-Tene, Pee. 19.—The supply of wheat from
the growers to this d►y's market was moderate ; the
dry samples sold at last week's prices, damp and inferior
were the turn lower. Barley unchanged. Oats met a dull
sale. Beaus and pees in fair request. Imports during the
past week :—Wheat, coastwise, '720 qrs. ; oats, ooestwise,
400 qrs.

CATTLE—Barnum., FEB. 19.—There is no improvt-
meet in the tone of our trade. Prime ruled ss under : -
Beef mad* from 2s. 2d. to 4s. 10d. ; mutton, 4s. 4d. to
se. lid. ; veal. 4s. 61. to ra. 10d. ; pork, 3s. 4d. to 4s rid.
per stone of 81bs. sinking the offal.

COALS. —Lomas, FRB. 19. —Byass's Bohai& Weet
Hartley, 14e. 3d. ; Dariaoces West Hartley, 14m. 3d. ;
Lambert's West Hartley, 14s. ; North Melton Gas, 13.6 d. ;
Tanfield Moor Batas, 12a. &L ; Walker Primrose, 11a. 6d. ;
Carway and Duffryn Anthracite, 21s. td. ; Carway and
Darya Malting, 241.—Ships at market, 117 ; sold, 32.
London, England, 1862-06-27

LAW INTELLIGENCE
(THIS DAY.)

COURT OF PROBATE AND DIVORCE.
(Before Us* Jiedge Ordiaary.)
BKAR V. !MAL
- - - - -

Mr. Deemed Q.C., and Dr. Swabev, appeared for the
ntitioner ; Dr. Wambey and Mr. °midge for the re.
,iondent.
me petitioner, Mr. John Sear, of her Majesty's
,hip runiberland, a chief engineer ia the navy,
n,„rted the respondent on the 27th of January,
(NA, and cohabited with her at Charlton, and
at Devonport. There had boen issue one daughter, now
about nine yeah of age. On the 6th of July, 1856, the
letitioner sailed on board her Mujeat)'s ship Magicienne,
.oal did not returu until the 17th of April 1861. During
his Amoco he alleged that he had made a
suitable provision for Iris wife's maintenance, till he
bard that she bad been leading the life of a
l.mstitate at Plymouth and io Loudon. The respondent
denied the charge, and pleaded that be bad contributed
nothing to her support since Julr, 1857 ; and that by his
Deglect be bad thus conduced to the adultery, if any had
hr en committed. In proof of the petitioner's cam several
s itoesses were examined. and a letter which had been written
him by the respondent from Paris on the 6th of December,
was put in. In it she admitted that she had " sinned
Fundy" against him ; end begged of him not to teach her
add (whom she bad sent to his relatives) to " hate her
I,r+t mother." The respondent also stated that her sister was
ming to get her a situation to " redeem her gooduarne," sod
side —' Once more let me tell you that I am very, very
.rry to have wronged so good a husband." Evidence was
•:veti of the birth of a child on the 17th of June,lBs7.
Verdict for the petitioner.
. . _

Ib. Warnbey tbOught it right, after the evidence which
had been given, to may that he cut so blame wh►tever upon
the buil:and.
Sir C. Cresswell—Oh dew, ao.
Decree nisi.
London, England, 1862-06-27

PIANO, 18 guineas. cost 50 six months ago ;
Militant toned, full compass, handsome case, carved truss
lees, repetition touch, met 4111 c plates, all latest improvensenta
Moak stool Included. The lady will allow one month's tris/
Apply Ps, Downham.rosd, eve doom from Blosidand-rood.
London, England, 1862-06-27

THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE.

PLYMOUTH, THURSDAY.
The Union Company's Cape Mail steamer
Athens, Captain H. R. Clark, arrived in Plymouth
Sound this afternoon ; from the Cape, May 22 ;
St. Helena, May 31 ; and Ascension, June 4.
The annual session of the Cape parliament was opened by
his excellency the governor on the 24th of April. Mr.
Wodebonse stated that our relations with the native tribes
weresatisfactory, but he was of opinion that a British °Sow
should be appointed to reside with the Basuto chief
Mashed', in coosequence, principally, of ill-feeling between
the Basuto, and the people of the Fres State. He was
anxious to develop Sir George Grey's policy in frontier
mitten in its integrity, provided means was placed at his
disposalfor that purpose, either by the imperial government
or colonial legislature. He was in favour of aiding the
volunteers, of the promotion of railway enterprise, of irri-
gation, and immigration. He proposed • rattan' change in
the system of tinanos, and he wu entirely opposed to separa-
tion. The grievances of the eastern province, he thinks can be
remedied without either separation, federation, or the re-
moval of the seat of government. He recommended that
the sittings of parliament should be held alternately ia the
mutant and western districts of the colony ; that • branch
of the Supreme Court, consisting 'of two ratline judges, be
established in the eastern province, sad that a Solicitor-
General be appointed to conduct public prosecutions on
circuit. His Excellency also advised that British Karina
be annexed to the colony, that that territory shall be allowed •
fair ehsreof representation in parliament, and the colonial au-
thority gradually extended over the w hole region, from British
Kaffrana to Natal. Four days after the opening of parlia-
ment his Excellency proceeded in RM. steamer Cossack to
the (metier, and after an extensive journey of almost un-
precedented rapidity he returned to Cape Town the day
before the Athens left. During his absence of three weeks
be landed at East London and proceeded to King William's
Town, where Le sounded the inhabitants of Henri as to
their views of annexation, and found them almost unani-
mously opposed to surrendering the privileges now
enjoy as an independent colony. From King ttriliam's
Town he proceeded still farther up the country
through Kalfirland acmes the Kei, examining the
vacant country to the Banshee, now held in
military tenure by the eoloeial and returning
by the borders of queen's Tows to Grsham's Town. There
he found the inhslatantestavegly is Wow both of railways
London, England, 1862-06-27

AUSTRIA.

VIENNA, Jm 26.

In to-day's sitting of the Lower House, Deputy
Wieser made a speech expressing a desire that the
government should come to an understanding with
The gicister of State replied that the government
spared no means of conciliation to bring about an
understanding with that country, always on the basis,
however, of the constitution granted by the
Emperor.
A despatch received here from Omer Pacha
announces that on Tuesday last Abdi Pasha de-
feated the Montenegrin forces concentrated near
Yenikoi. The Montenegrins lost several hundred
men and two cannons.

MEXICO.
MADRID, Joss 25, EVIENIVG.

To-day in the Senate, Senor Calderon Coßarites
declared, that as England had suspended the rati-
fication of the convention with Juarez, the Spanish
Government would imitate the reserve displayed by
the English Parliament. Negotiations were, how-
ever, still being carried on.
Jusz 26.

The Pattie of this evening asserts that orders
have been sent to the sea ports to suspend, for the
present, the embarkations for Mexico.
The Purse says :—" It is confirmed that General
Douay has rejoined General Lorencez at Orizaba,
with 400 men."
London, England, 1862-06-27

June 2G, 18C.

TricasnsT Erman&
Consols, which closed yesterday at 911, " buyers,"
ex div., for the 10th Duly, opened this morning
at 911 to 1, and closed at 91 13-16 to 35-16, or 911.
For money the last price was 91/ to 1. The
official business report is as follows :—Three
per Cent. Consols, for money, 911 29 gic
div.; ditto, for account (July 10), 91 , L
ex die. ; Bank Stock, 235 ; Three per Oasis.
Reduced, 911, 1,1, 1; New Three per Cents. 911.
1,1, 1 ; 30 Years Anna., 18615, 15 5-10 ; India
Five per Cent. Stock, 1091, 106/ ; ditto Bonds, 191“
21s. prem. ; Five per Cent. " enfaced" rupee
paper, 103#; ditto Fire-and-a-Ralf per Cent., 1091.
The India Five per Cent. Stock closed the ease
as yesterday, at 1061 to 1091 ex die. India Bonds
were dealt in at 19a. to Ms. prem. Exchequer Bills
were firm at 7s. to 10e. prem.
A considerable amount of business was done is
the foreign stock market.
London, England, 1862-06-27

DR. CURTIS ON NERTOIIIINEIM, GENERAL DEBILITY, ta
p 046 tree from the Author for 12 stamps.
MEDICAL F* AY on the CAUSE and
CURE of PREMATURE DECLINE to MAN. with plain
directions for perfect restoration to health and vigour, the remit
of teen ty. are years' successful practice in the treatment of those
peculiar nervous and acquired diseases which tend to embitter
and shorten life. By Dr. J. L. CURTIS, 16, Albemarleatreet,
piccaditly, London. Consultations, 10 till k and 6to &
" We feel no hesitation In sayins there to no memberof society by
whom the laiolt will not be found useful—whether such person hold
the relation of parent, preceptor, or clergyman."—‘on.
Loeidoa: Mann. M. Condit: and J. Allen, 20. Warwick-lace.
London, England, 1862-06-27

TO NOBLEMEN. Oentlemen, Bird Fanciers, and Others.
MR. J. C. STEVENS begs to atnonnce that
he has received instructions to BELL by AUCTION. at Ids
Great Room. 88, King-street, Covent-garden, TOMOBEOW,
Jane Zs, at hal f.past 11 precisely, come splendid AVI A RIM % cages,
parrots, canaries, gram parr.muete, fancy birds, geld fish. Le.,
removed from the Grand Exhibition of 81, de at the Great Globe,
Leicester ..piare. —May be viewed the morning of sale, and cata-
logue had
London, England, 1862-06-27

INDIAN FINANCES.

THE SECRETARY OF STATE AND THE
GOVERNOR-GENERAL

A parliamentary return, consisting df 90 pages,
relating to Feat Indian finances, issued this morning, cos.
Mina, amongst other papers, • despatch from Sir Charism
Wood to the Cloyeruor-General of India, dated the 9th

invent, commenting upon various serious mistakes is
the budget and regular estimates, and upon the general
carelessness with which the accounts are managed. A
variety of errors are pointed out, one result of them
being, to convert the Governor-General's estimated surphe
for 1861-2 of 142,0211., into a probable deficit of 586,5131.
Errors equally serious have been made, according to the
Secretary of State, in the budget estimate for the current yew.
Acting on the erroneous views of the finances stated by Jr.
Leiog, the Indian government have, within the last t royale;
it appears, surrendered by remimions of taxation 72.5,0004
while they have proposed to increase expenditure to the
extent of 526,4531. If the proposed changes were madaths
remit of the year 1862-3 would be a deficit of 610,04
whereas if no change had taken place either in remiss a
expenditure, the result would have been asurplus of 440,910
" The errors have arisen, I am sorry to observe," says fir
Charles, "from the misuse of materials about which al
doubt existed." He adds that, as it is neither desirable vs
possible to continue the remitted taxes, a reduetias
expenditure must be resorted to. He says that thr
item of 526,4531. of increased expenditure must In
given up, and further reductions to the extent d
rather more than 2(30,0001. made, if an equilibrium is to
be obtained for the year 1862-63. The right hon. geollr
man hopes that an equilibrium will be established in the
present year ; " but at all events that meet desirable object
ought to be accomplished in the course of next year." lie
concludes his despatch by enforcing the necessity of strict
economy, and pointing out various favourable etcher
stances in the financial prospects of lodic Several WO
of charge which now swell the expenditure, nth I
the guaranteed interest for railways, must, be lays, is a fen
years, diminish, and the works on which the mosey is
spent will become reproductive and increase the mew
nue. "There is every appearance," he °beers*
"of the increasing welfare of the people, active exertiomsre
being made to develop in every way the resources of the
country, and I sincerely trust that by a constant amoU
ral
on the part of your government to promote the uellbeird
of the vast population under your rule, their political Itdl
social state may be rendered such as not only to insure this
happiness, but also, coupled with a prudent economy, ts
produce • state of financial prosperity beyond the exam*
of any former years."
London, England, 1862-06-27

114 ANDEL FESTIVAL MUSIC.
movitio sad Co. be` to announce that they have Mega
been emended by the Sacred Harm& Soddy to prhst the Mu-
sical Cedes necessary for the performen ; and by the Directors
of the Crystal Palace to provide the Vend Score Octavo
Hand-Boob for the audience. The MESSIAH. petiole. 4d.,
Is., b. ed. an I 4s. The SELECTION, printed expressly In
the order of It. performance, Se. U. and es. (sow reedy).
ISRAEL IN EGYPT. b. and Ss. Those who require the mode
se It will be rformed at the Festival should ask for Novelle'
Editicss, which will be "old at the Palace, the Railway Stations,
and at lb. Publishers', Novelle and Co.. en, Dean-street, Soho,
and 65, Poultry.

MIIDIK'S SELECT LIBRARY.—Book
soelettes, town and village libraries, and reading-roma,
in orrery part of the country, are supplied from this extensive
bbrary with a constant succession of NEW and CHOICE
BOOK& Lida of the principal new works and new editions at
present In drculation, with catalogues of surplus copies with-
drawn for sale, will be forwarded postage free on application.—
CHARLES EDWARD MUDIL /few -01fordetreet, London ;
Creseetreet, Manchester; and Eswotrecd, Birmingham.
London, England, 1862-06-27

VISITORS to the EXHIBITION
desirous' of a good evening's amusement should patronise
the LONDON PAVILION. The programme Is unsurpameed in
attinction, including a first class musical entertainment, toge-
ther with the oumbined talent of Miss IL Pearce, Sam Collins,
An Hee (Chinese juggler), Messrs. Harvey ami French (the
Newel'). and the fibs Family. Immense delight occasioned
by Mm Collins in his new imp of " Paddy Don't Care." and the
grimed; of " The Fiddler's Wft."—London Pavilion. Tichborne-
ira•at, Hams/tea Willi sad 1)02INHAYKIII, Erepaistors.
London, England, 1862-06-27

SPAIN.

MADRID, JUNI 98.

Notwithstanding the suspension of the London
convention, Spain is disposed to open to France
the porta of the Antilles for the sick belonging
to and the revictuslling. of the French expedi-
tion to Mexico.

M. Barrot, the French Ambassador, has left for
Paris.

Her Majesty and the Princess are doing well.

AMERICA.

NEW YORK, Jame 18.

(Per Perlis, vet Reebe's Point.)

The Confederates made a bold dash upon the
14th, with a large force of cavalry and artillery,
before Richmond. They passed round the right flank
of GenerallVClellan's army, cut the telegraph wires,
and injured the railroad from West Point. They
also destroyed forage and tents, took many pri-
soners, and retreated safely.

LIVERPOOL, THIIINDAY.

The Liverpool, New York, and Philadelphia
Company's screw steamer City of New York, Cap-
tain Petrie, from New York on the 14th inst,
rrived at the bar of the Mersey early this evening,
nd was detained some hours from want of water
from entering the port.
London, England, 1862-06-27

COMMERCIAL TRAVELLERS' SCHOOLS,
soir Omboa and Nemoßoss Children, Pinner.
NOM' IS RCRIBY OIV&N, that a OBRERAL RAM
PLUMY COURT of the Governon of this Institution will be
held at the London Tavern, illahopegatastreet, on SATURDAY,
the 28th hot, to commence at II o'clock In the forenoon, when
the motions of Hr. T. S. Woolley, Mr. W. S. Rummy, and Mr. J.
L. hoothby coples of which may be seen at the dims of the
Institution) will he brought forward and considered.
An election of ten children oils boys and four girls) will take
Saw : and all such other matters as may lawfully be brought
before Ur Owirt will be diacuwed.
A. 1. YJBTIQ, Bicrotory.
No. TI, ampule* Diodes, LC.. lane 10,
London, England, 1862-06-27

TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE.

(ssanwa's rzimmans.)
ITALY.
TURIN, Jinni Z.
The Minister of the Interior has issued a circular
abolishing the passport system between Italy and

England.- a -
Ths royal princes have arrived in the southern
provinFea, where they have been received with ex-
traordinary enthusiasm.

THE ITALIAN PARLIAMENT.

TURIN, Jaen 26.
Signor Crispi stated to-day in the Chamber of
Deputies, that • Venetian emigrant had reeeived
an order to hold himself in readiness to set out for
go
meanotd, requested an explanation from the
or Rattami maintained, in reply, the right of
the vernment by law to fix the domicile of end-
subsidised by the State.
animated debate ensued on this question.
Finally, Signor Allievi moved that the house
should peas to the order of the day, as a bill on the
subject tion was already before the bones.
This on was adopted by a great majority.
London, England, 1862-06-27

Now ready, pries la., No. IV. of
TigEXCHANGE : Homo and Colonial
ntbly intr. of Commeros, Manufactures, and General
Literature.
• tarararre or No. IV.
1. The lint of the Viceroys of India.
2. Our Natidwal ispenditure.
la Social &Sew in Public : the recent Meeting in London.
4. The Flooding' and Drainings of the Bedford Level.
5. Intervention no Behalf of the South.
The Floe Art" at the International Exhibition.
7. The Critical Position of the Cotton Trade.
S. The Present sad the Future of China. No. 11.
9. The Trade Commerce. and Manufactures of Russia.
10. Iron Glance at its History for Ten Yearn.
11. Correspondence.
Eoglish and Foreign Literature Money, Banking, and Shares:
English and Scotch Met .1a and Metal Manufactures: the various
Textiles and Textile Manufactures; Coen, Provision, and Foreign
and Colonial Produce, etc.
Sampson Law, lion. and Co., 47, Ludgste-hill, and all book-
sellers is town and country; Ludwig Denicke, Leipsle, for the
Continent.
London, England, 1862-06-27

1 NTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION.
A. E. MOSES and SON'S celebrated INDISTISPOIABLZ SHIT,
which ts adapted entudly fur Walking, Biding, Travelli or
Business, will be found the mostmostcomfortable dream for a stiltng. to
the International Yultibition, price from Be, to 70a. Summer
Clothing of every description, ready.modc, or made to measure
for all dames and all ova
MOSSZ and SON, Ready-made and Bespoke Tailors, Habit
Makers. WOOllOll [tropics, Hatters, Hosiers, Boot and Shoe
Makers. and General Outfitters.
louden Houses:
City Istoblishreent,
156 156, 166, 157, Minmies ; 83, Si, 86 86, 87, 89, 89, Aldllutib
Oxfonlatreet Branch,
606 507, 608. Slew Oxford. street: I
CY, 3. Harhstreet.
gm. -----nnh

"2- 8 FXston.rosa.

In. us. n
Country
Sheffield and Bradford. Yorkshire.
All articles are marked in plain figures the lowest poesible
pekes. iron. which no abatement can be made.
Any article not approved of will be exchanged, or the money
returned.
pas of prices, with roles for self-romanrement, and patterns,
post free.
E. BoSES and SON'S establishments are closed every Friday
evening at •nnset till Saturday evening at sonnet, when badness
b resumed until 11 o'clock.
Y. 111Y+E.S and SON'S Pamphlet for the present season, with
Punch and German trnnslations. and containing some interest-
ink information mmiserning the " International Exhibition," May
be had gratis, sad rat free.
London, England, 1862-06-27

PROBABLE.

SATONDAT. SUNDAY.
IC W. to S.W., frogs, Scorer. W. to Is., fresh to
store showers. strong. showery.
NN W. to W.S.W., flask S.W. to S. K, fresh to
moderate to treat. strong. rainy.
N. to W., moderate, W. CEeTRAL W. to S., moderato to
showery. fresh, showers.
E.N.W. to W.S.W., S.W.Emotasu. W.N.W. to 8.5.&, fresh,
.linelerata, unsettled. rainy.
NW. to kW., mode- S. E. Enwrap. &W. to N. P,., fresh,
N. r.de. showery. some showers.
le W., troth. E. CoAsr. W. to S. and &E.,
fresh, unsettled.

N.T LLERS' RACE FOR 501.—The long-pending
e•etest between Thomas Cront, of Woolwich, and James
Townsend, of Greenwich, for the above amount, was de.
'Heti yesterday afternoon in outriggers over the long
metropolitan course, viz., Putney Aqueduct-bridge to the
Ship, at Mortlake. Croat, who has rowed several good
race,, defeating Young, Webb, and others, was made the
favourite on board the Venus, which accompanied the race,
with* good muster on board. Shortly before 2 o'clock the
'Btu put in an appearance at the poet, Townsend winning
the to", for choice of stations, and taking the Fulham
'h^,^. After fencing a little time at the start they got off
pretty evenly together, Croat soon showing in the front,
RP I at Craven Cottage he was leading by two or three
koZths, which he increased to six at Eitumeramith, ulti-
",tely winning easily.
London, England, 1862-06-27

Just published, price Is., by pod 14 stamps, sealed If,
THE GUIDE to MANLY VIGOUR. By
Mears, naitrict and Co., Consulting Burgeons, registered
under the new Medical Act. To be had from the Authors. 44,
Weymouthstreet, Portland-place, Regent's-park, W., where
they may be daily consulted from 10 to 8, on every stage of
disease, for which th. y have discovered never failing nm
the fruits of many years private and hospital practice.
London, England, 1862-06-27

SZRVIA.
=AMAPA lois 213.
The first conference between the special commis-
!Amara of the Porte and the Servisn government
took piece to-day. The Prince required the demo-
lition of all the fortresses. A Turkish division,
with eight cannon, has advanced towards the
frontier.

BELGRADE, JUNZ 28.
r has had an audience

The Turkish
of the Prince of Sams.
The new [governor of the citadel has arrived.
The ssmistice is confirmed, but both sides con•
tinue their armaments.
Public opinion is favourable to war with Turkey.

PRUSSIA.
BERLIN, Jou 26.

It is stated in reliable quarters that Privy
Councillor Von Winter has been relieved of
the provisional administration of the duties of Pre-
sident of Police by request of the Ministry.
It is said that in proof of recognition of his ser-
vices he has been appointed by the King, President
of the Sigmaringen Government.

MONTNNEGRO.

SCUTARI. Jun 25.

Yesterday, the whole Montenegrin force concen-
trated behind the village of Yenikoi, on the right
bank of the Cetta, was beaten by Abdi Pacha. On
the first attack the Turks entered the Montenegrin
works, the defenders of which they expelled after
great slaughter. Several hundred Montenegrins
were left on the field. The Turks captured two
Montenegrin cannons.

PARIS, Jun 28.
The Patric of this evening publishes the follow-
ing telegram :
" Cettigue, Jam 25.
" Yesterday a battle was fought at Raffovina
Glavitra. The Turks left 3,000 dead before the
enemy's entrenchments. The Montenegrins had,
HO killed and 200 wounded. The Turks were
vigorously pursued, and took refuge at Sponto (1)."
PARIS, Juice 26.
The Paris papers of this evening publish the
following :
Jaw 25.
The Montenegrins have surprised 350 Bashi-
Bazouka near Spur; 300 are reported to have
fallen, the remaining 50 having taken to flight. A
battle took place yesterday near Zubzi. Derviach
Poch& has made a demonstration upon Grahovo,
it is believed with the intention of concealing his
actual movemeuta.

PARIS, Jors2/3, EVIIMIG.
The following telegram has been received here :
"RAGUSA. Joss 2&
"On Tuesday last Abdi and Ismail Pachas
attacked the Montenegrins between Zurkowingo
and Lucite.
"After a combat lasting six hours the Turks
were repulsed and fled precipitately towards •Spuz,
with the loss of 3,000 men.
London, England, 1862-04-15

ROYAL ALHAMBRA PALACE.—LEOTARD
EVERY EVENING (Friday ereeptedi. untilthellr at
April. GRAND MORNING PERVORMANCIDI each WEII/1)6
DAY and NATI•RDAY. at until the gime date. Molest
perforniantoa of Leotard will positively be on Widened,/ Mow
Ins and Wednesday Evening. the 3Oth April, being the 300th and
°occluding representation.

THE LONDON PAVILION, Tichborii
street, of the Baymarket.—LAAT WEEK of AM
CONSTANCY., wham ammgement has hen one of unpqrallelnd
're, and whom musical rowers, combined with her admirable
contralto voice, 011111104 fail to delight the moat futidlom.
Daring Passkin Week, selections from the "Atabet Stater" will
be nattered, in the production of which special care has been
taken In order to give eclat to that .grand and sublime compost-
floe, Selections also from Dec- Preischute every evening.
Admission, area, Oa.; balcony, Ia—LOUIL sad WICKHAM-
II ER, Proprietors

On April 15th. New before published. Price b.
TIM LAST of the INCAS. By Guerevz
MIURA Author of " Prairie Plower," te.
This entirely s 1 wort is complete in Itself, and rebates to
ad ventures unparalleled In daring, nos elty, peril. and enterprise.
It Is equal In Intensity to the .• List of the ifeeddwas," but supe-
rior to It In Interest and misty of Incident.
London : Ward and Lock, laL rieet-street.
London, England, 1862-04-15

DISTRESSING SUICIDE.

Yesterday afternoon Mr. Payne, coroner for the I
City of London, held an inquest at the Committee-rooms,
Fountain-court, Minoriee, on the body of John Roseabohn,
aged 58, who was found in the water-closet attached to his
residence, 16, Somerset-street, Aldgate, with his skull
chopped about in a most horrible manner, and his bead
nearly severed from his body. Margaret Humphreys said
she had known the deceased for about a month. She had
been nursing his wife, to whom he was devotedly attached.
She bad been an invalid for about twelve years with
paralysis. On Thursday last witness had occasion to go into
the kitchen for a pitcher of water. She opened the kitchen
door, anthem the feet of deceased projecting out of the water-
closet, and a stream of blood was running down the
yard. She immediately milted an alarm, but was too
frightened to go near him. The illness of his wife was as
far aa she knew his only trouble. John Rodgers, 45,
Giffen-street, said be was a bricklayer, and was working
opposite the deceased's house. On Thursday last be was
called by last witness, who told him to come and see what
was the matter, as she thought her master had been
murdered. He opened the watercloset door, and
discovered deceased kneeling on his right knee,
with his arm resting on the seat of the water-
closet, his head banging down, and chopped in four or
Ave placer. He hail a penknife clasped in hie left hand.
The plaoe was covered with blood. He found a common
wood axe covered with blood down the pan of the water-
closet. William Floyster, City police-constable, No. 511,
said he was called to'the house of-16. Somerset-street, to
man who had his throat cut. He found him in the water-
closet, as described by last witaam. Mrs. Harriet Davis,
servant to deceased, deposed to having heard her master
complain of his great trouble—meaning his wife's illness.
He was connected with the angar-reilning business, and
bad been so for thirty years. He was very sober and
steady. Charles Thomas Bleekrnan, of High-street, White-
chapel, said he was a surgeon, and had been attending the
deceased's wife for several years. He wax sent for, and
when be came he found deceased lying on his back in the
yard, where he had been removed to, but quite dead.
oe examination he found four severe scalp wounds is an
oblique deeps They might have been canned by himself
by t e chopper produced. His throat was cut from ear to
ear, and his head nearly severed from his body. He mast
have died instantly. it was the most determined use of
suicide he had ever heard of during the whole of his experi-
ence. Verdict, "Temporary insanity."
London, England, 1862-04-15

BELNOING LANK-(THIS

BOGIAIL—The market has °penal quietly without' impor-
tant transactions on the spot, but 'feat two mopes have
bees sad, ace of Cuba Muscovado at 225. 6d., and ow of
brows Brasil, at 20a. 6d., both landing weights. Refined is
firm with a hur amount of begins. doing.
Corrir.—The market is firm; but, as there are numerous
public sake advertised, no sake are reported by private
coastraet.

Tier oentinues quiet.
Row-220 hhde. of blanritiu sold at id. per gallon
advaime, good quality 1-5 d., faulty ed.
Rice has been more active, but prices for floating car-
goes are 3d. lower. Two of Neevanne mold at 10a. ;
also 7,400 bags on the spot,, Necranzie, 9s. 9d. ; cargo
Bengal, 8w 30.
Baurring.-1,000 bags sold, refraction 51 to 3i, at
As. ad. to 39e._ . _ .

oorrois:800 bales sold at firm prime.
Jun.-2,300 bake mold, new crop, No. 3, at W. ; No.
4, ►t 271.

TALLOW MARKIIT.-(THIS DAY.)

The market ix steady. Town tallow is quoted 465. 6d.,
net cash ; Petersburg Y.O. as the spot, 46e. 9d. ; April to
June, 45.. 9d. to 46e. ; July to September, 461. 6d. to 478.;
October to Deoesnisse, 48e. 3d. to 48s. 6d.

SMITHFIELD HAY MARKET.—(THIS DAY.)
Mears. Harvey and Easton report trade slow, at last
day's prime. Prime meadow bay, 70s. to 80a. ; superior
ditto, 84s. to 965. ; inferior ditto, 40a. to 50a. ; rowan, 50s.
to 70s. ; clover, old, 80s. to 110 a. ; ditto, new, mooed cut,
80s. to 100 s. ; straw, 38e.
London, England, 1862-04-15

THE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION.

It has been now officially intimated by the com-
misaioners that guarantors and others invited to be
meant at the opening ceremony, on the Ist May,
have the option of appearing in uniform, official
or court dress, or in private morning dress ; and
according to their choice of dress so will they be
placed in reserved sesta. Ladies will appear in
morning dress, and will not be separated from the
gentleman by whom they are accompanied.
London, England, 1862-04-15

NAVAL AND MILITARY.

ADMMALTY, APRIL 14.—Arpournipms.—Cap-
tar P. Snit, C. 8., to be naval aide-de.camp to the Quoin,
tins King, pronioted to rear-admiral ; and E. Ommanney,
to the Pryer* for service at Gibraltar, vice Captain F.
Warden, C. 8., whose period of service boa expired.
Masters' Assistants G. A. Broad, to the Figuti ; C. 0.
Robertson and J. E. Tully, to the Arrogant.
Assistant Surgeous W. G. Ridings, to the Cumberland ;
and A. Cooper, to the Plymouth dislike, of Royal Mariam.

CHATHAM, Aram 14.

The iron steam frigate ReeIMAIM!, 18, 3,668 tone,
600 hone power, got wider weigh this morning, sad wee
taken in tow by the peddle-wheal steamers Adder and
African, which proceeded with her as far es Sheersees,
where she is to be fitted for the int division of the Aram
nerve. The Resistaam left the harbour in charge of Hr.
Hensley, tauter of the Wellesley, U 2.

DILATE OF ADMIRAL SIR E. C. &JODI. —Ws
regret to announce the death of Admiral Sir Edward Cha.
them Stood*, K.C.8., K C.H., which took place as Friday
last at his residence, Soothill, sear Shantou Mal/eq. The
deceased was the fourth nos of Thomas Chetham, of Mallon
Hall, by the eldestdewghtor of Mr. Edward Strode, a don
scesdant of Colonel William Strode, one of the five M.P.'s
proacnbed by Charles 1. Hs was born in 1775, and was
therefore in the 88th year of his age. He catered the aary
in 1786, sad was eminently distinguished at Genoa, Toulon,
Dantsic, and A/gisn. He was captain supariotendent of
the Royal Naval Hospital at Molar, and of the Royal
ClarenceViotaalisg•yard at Portanionth, from 1838 to 1841.
Ha was nada K. 0.8. in 1845.
London, England, 1862-04-15

LICRNITURE, CARPETS, and BEDDING.
.1: See our Catalogue, elaborately Illustrated with 330 engrav-
ings. containing price of every article, and estimates foe com-
pletely furnishing houses of any clas► This very useful vilde
forwarded gratis and post free on application to LEWIN
CEA W(-OCR and Co., Cabinet Manufacturers, nand 23, Queen's.
buildings, Knientabridge, London. Country orders carriage free.
16 B. An elegant and complete walnut druwlng.roorn suite, 36
guineas; dining-roam ditto, la Spanish mahogany, 28 guineas:
and two handsome end complete bedroom suites, 3S end 28
salvor melt 7M whole warty new, and korgoisto
London, England, 1862-04-15

SPAIN.

The Madrid journals of the 10th contain the
following items of intelligent* ;—The motion of
IL Castro relative to Mexico, involving • vote of
censure on the government, was rejected in the
Congress by a majority of 138 votes to 39. In
the course of the debate, the Minister Calderon.
Collantes denied that there was any rupture be-
tween the three allied government& The conven-
tion signed at London was still the bond of union
between the three nations, and any statement to the
contrary was incorrect. It was true, however, that
England had withdrawn • part of her force, but not
as a protest against the object of the expedition.
The English government had said from the first
that it did not intend to send troops farther than
Vera Cruz ; but its flag is sufficiently represented
at St. Juan d'Ulloa to authorise the intervention
of the British plenipotentiaries in ulterior con-
ferences. In explaining the approbation of the
Spanish government of the convention of Soledad,
Calderon-Collautea said that it nevertheless

"respected the ideas which might have been con-
oeived by a government with which we are on terms
of the strictest friendship, and with which we con-
tinue and hope to continue to entertain the most
cordial relations." In another part of his speech
the minister declared that in the affair
of the preliminaries of Soledad " a much
wore marked and more profound difference
had occurred between France and England than
between France and Spain." This latter observa-
tion shows that the whole value of the minister's

xplanationa turn upon the meaning of the word

" rupture," as tad by him in the former part of
his speech. It remains uncontradicted thatywhereas
France repudiates the conventionlof &Wad, Eng-
land and Spain accept it. K Collantes concluded
by saying that no final decision could be taken
until there had been a sort of collective examina-
tion of the convention of %Wad by the three

governments. The Council of State held a sitting
the preceding day, when M. Isturitz was formally
installed as president. Lieutenant-General Don
Rafael Echague, Captain-General of the Philip-
pines, arrived at Madrid on the 10th, and in the
course of the day had an interview with the Presi-
dent of the Council. It is not expected that he
will leave for Manilla before the end of May. The
Pensiamienta Eapanoi contains an article suggest-
ing to the government the propriety of immedi-
ately suspending the construction of wooden
vessels, and of building iron-plated ships as rapidly
as possible.
London, England, 1862-04-15

SERIOUS AmmarNr ro A ROPS.WALKER.

A serious accident occurred on Thursday night in
the course of the performance at the Surrey Musuohall,
SheMeM. One of the performers is Madame tialvi, de-
scribed as "the world-renowned rope-aseensionist and rope•
dancer," who made her first appearance is that town
on Monday night. For her performance a somewhat
MAD wire rope was stretched from the stage to the
top galley', which is of very considerable height, and
up this she was accustomed to walk in various ways—
going at first straightforward, then backward ; then she
would wheel a harrow up the rope, returni blindfolded,
and performing other feats ila Bloodin. Madame Saler
succesfully accomplished her tricks on the three previous
nights of this week, and on Thursday night was repeating
the performance. She had bees up the rope and returned,
and was in the act of wheeling a barrow to the top,
when, having reached about half-way, the rope suddenly
broke, precipitating the unfortunate actress into the pit
beneath, a distance of some 2U or 30 feet. The event, of
course, caused great consternation amongst the audience sad
the persons connected with the place. Assistance was
in-
'tautly rendered to Madame Sabi. who bad fallen upon
the sesta, and medical assistance was obtained.
She was found to be seriously hurt, but the exact nature
of her injuries we were unable to learn. It was mid that
two of her ribs were broken. but this, we hops, was ew
exaggeration. Fortunately, the weights &Maenad to the
rope were so disposed that persons in the audience could
not very readily sit underneath the rope, and the place was
not very full at the time, so that the accident was not so
serious as it might have been had the actress fallen upon
any of the pecple below. The cause of the fracture of the
tope has not been ascertained. Though by no means thick,
yet, being of wire, it was supposed to be abundantly strong
for the purpose for which it was used, much thinner ropes
having, we understand, sometimes been used.--Shejlield
Independent.
London, England, 1862-04-15

SPECTACLES, improved by HARRIS and
SON, will most octal* preserve the sight. Better cannot
be made. Reel, with crystals or pebbles, steel. with
glasses. As. to 10s. Gold and Silver spectacles and EywOlsases
In great variety. at equally low prices. Harris's Prospect Glass,
0,1 post tree. THOS. HARRIS and .ON, Opticians to the
Ftiiyil Family, opposite the British Museum Gate., Loudon.
Established arse. Caution.—No travellers employed.
London, England, 1862-04-15

RI7BBIA.

A communication from St. Petersburg states
that orders have been sent to Cronstadt to discon-
tinue the fitting out of the Baltic experimental
squadron. The Russian government has decided on
only maintaining this year the number of vessels
necessary for the requirements of its naval stations.
" This," says the letter, " is an excellent measure
to be taken at the moment when the progress made
in artillery and naval constructions is about to pro-
duce such a modification in the maritime armaments
of sU countries."
London, England, 1862-04-15

AN EFFECTUAL REMEDY.-LAMBERTS
ASTHMATIC SALAAM. without confining the Musk ar
silecting the head, truhiMearious and pleasant, la sdrattiog to
he the beet median far humiliate), relieving coughs, colds.
emarmed ones of meas. and Incipient consumption. It fre.
ineptly cures persona whom the faculty pronounce Incurable,
admirably allays the tickling which provokes frequent coughing,
to approaching consumption its effects ere truly beneficial.
Persons deprived of deep, or even lying down for fear of stiffen,
lion, may depend on relief In a few minutes after taking it.—
Prepared only and sold by W. LAMBPRT, chemist, to. Jenart-
nrcet, Haymarket, and by all druggists, In bottles 1.10., sad
three quantities In one, b. 'AI each. Be particular and ask for
lantherCs Asthmatic balessa„ The Demand addreee is engraved
en the stamp.
London, England, 1862-04-15

GARIBALDI.

"The nomination of Garibaldi," says the Espero
of Turin, "as General in Chief of the National
Guard of the Kingdom, has been decided on. This
measure is intended by the government as a mark
of esteem and confidence in the general."
Garibaldi pursues his triumphal march through-
out Northern Italy, and the enthusiasm his presence
excites gives nowhere signs of abating. From
Parma he travelled to Canal-Maggiore, on the Po,
and thence visited Cremona; from Cremona he again
crossed that river, and followed the line of the
&milieu railway as far as Straddle, where he
again crossed over to Pavia. From this latter
city he will again appear at Milan, and thence pro-
ceed to Bergamo and Brescia, and probably to
Desenzano, on the Lake of Garda, where he will
be in front of the Austrians across the borders at
Peechiera. Already the Austrian garrisons along
the eastern shore of the lake have caught the
alarm, and are everywhere on the watch.
The fever of excitement aroused by the hero
wherever he shows himself exceeds description.
lie addressed a deputation of young men from the
various educational institutions of Cremona in the
following words :
Youth should indulge no vices, for vice is the disease of
the soul ; youth should love instruction, because an, unedu-
cated man is no better than a monkey. He who acquires
most knowledge rises nearest to his Maker, from whom
his soul springs. Instruction should be grounded as solid
moral education, and on this the social edifice should rest.
Do you care for honour? Honour can only be acquired by
virtue and instruction ; nations, like individuals, when
weak, are insulted and enslaved. Bear with other people's
weaknesses ; submit to no insults ; love instruction ; instruc-
tion is bread and independence it availed me in foreign
lands to place me above want. Love instruction ;it was
the want of it which permuted our joining together
in a single family. lied Italy been better instructed
_ .

she would long before this have koowu that her
boundary was not the wall of a town or the hedge of a
garden, but the high Alps and the broad era; she would
have swept from her all that defiles her.
The municipal and scholastic authorities at Cre-
mona have decreed that these memorable words
should be written in golden letters on the threshold
of their gymnasium. As he took leave of the
people of Cremona he thus concluded his farewell
speech :
I know you will never bo at peace until this Italy, so fair
and so long unhappy, shall be rid of the foreign dominion
which soils it. No! we must not rise in the morning with
the stain os our brow o/ barium brethren who are yet slaves!
Farewell!