The Express.
London, England, 1851-05-17 00:00:00

THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, MAY 17, 1851.

ROM.tN NOTE TO At'S I ICI A. 1 tone,.by Italian and foreign suZseriptions. It is easy be
has 4 thus
mw
----- mrsrha,,ithslthteoretllie
imme:ana of 1
renaut"inwnthrva rtwineng,
• The pewywe tiar.pfte affirmed the other day that a the
,1.,,,a, -_ ,
.Ine,s threaten the teinquillitv of tle., states.
• numh-r of .Instriin troops were shoot to enter Tus- It is said, indeed, that the operation; of this cool-
ainv ant; the liana{ States, at the carom demand of mitko find, if not favour, at least tolerance, from
, the'papal ..;:eretnry of State, made in a special note' certain members of the British government. And
,ii
to that effeet, Ali leessed to the .ttistrian Minister of tenni'? the hwtginlinsitY shown to a man who,
F ,
ortign Affairs. .te bor e,ndan.„„ yisr pubi.iAce Ike
audacz arini, h. at the head of tha nowt active
and ious propaganda that revolutionary pas•iun. in
the following as the teat: of that note : ; Italy have ever produced, is a fact to which no government,
. rsauee is again expose 1 to try, chances of disturbance., knowing the duties incumbent on it, can be blind or hula-
entenlisted to threaten public safety' and the peare of En- , fcrent. And whatever value may be attributed to, or
ripe. On one hand are the preside:lnel tendencies towar.lit . whatever respect held by some men towards an enemy,
perpetuating his power at any prie;. ; on the other, the these motives, fir frmn IX'inn a pretest fur tolerating his
altrungly marked desires of rival opinions, an I rat the repuli- presence and movement., should, on the contrary, be a more
Sean party-, to re.Mit these tendencies. Tw.n the minor ; powerful cause to prevent the action 50 .übv,,,ire iolla
41111,,ti0u4 Is hiill may culisplicate the 0.01,1 rery i•ion of the . cure mien hied under the shadow of the Ineint.:4Y conceded
constitution. th abrogatimi of the law of May3l, 31,:l finally to him. Why ,Imuld not England follow in this matte, ::::
.-
the f dal perk, lof the election. of ISti2, which area now I example set by France and Switzerland, both republican
have he come a source of uncertainty, fear. awl danger to 1 government. ?
men imbued with ideas of order, but of excitement and de- . These special considerations respecting the refugees in
sire to revolationi.t., may become at say moment as many !London being such as to render it impos4ible that they'
eau., of a.iitatiuu, stru,tgle, and catastrophe. In this state . showhl he preolite.l directly by the government of his Huh- 1
of Warts, . I.i sec, hi ing so appreh, naive fur the future, ; net., to; mason. known to you, will be supported, we are
remain bliially colloid, ut in the pmteetive force- with which ; sure, by the altlierity of the government of his Imperial
Frame tray nosey he coif provided: How often has not T Majesty, supported by oth.-r cove rnments, in order that they
the most env I limpness followed a similar Missies ? i slay have a salutary influence ou the councils of her
And Kamp ut goverun Ms how too well by expe- I llntmnnie Majesty.
rhino li.iut a pric •of incalculable misfortunce tlky Finally, :1 pnsy, your excellency to examine, with von?
have put Sr. the lencied security which they I Fahituarpenctration and 'sagacity, what I hare had. the
e*
bad found, don the strength ir. of French go • rnments to nonour to remark on the events now preparind, and the
allow tlems Ir .-. again to la surprised by the events that ! plans to be adopted in 'inlet' to defend thin holy See against
are li. vourie of print/nib.' in that country. I shall not I all coming events; and to communicate to me, as soon es
atop to vei.:ler bypath.... • n le..etioa supposed abandon- possible, the result of your reflection..
anent ..r presidential per tensions, or the abrogation of the -
law of May 11, the revi•Mis of Cie emstitution, and the re-
newal of the Assembly and the Presiilent ire the Firm.
ottablishi Iby t:.e constitution itself. These hypoth. -,
which, vi cortlin4 to some, would deprive parts of
all latest for imitation or revolutionary ideas, ourf
might permit of a parilic development of event-,
are iss.ohni.s:',l.. The information which the govern-
wei iit of his Holiness has received, and which so,

REPORT ON THE AGRICULTURAL SECTION
OF THE ORMAT INDUSTRIAL EXPOSITION OF
TUE NINETEE'NTII CENTURY.

(from ..h. Gara..se•.llChl,...de )
No. ll.—Those who rejoire in the conquests obtained by
nind over matter, and in t'le successful efforts ut ingenuity
to Nave toil, w inexperience a rich treat in wandering amongst
the wheels and straps and busy clatter of the " machinery
of motion;" wal, after surveying the marvellous aids which
mechanism has furnished to the manufacturer, will be
equally delighted when, crowing over from the north to
the south side of the wee-tern half of the building, they
ice the beautiful "agricultural machinery"—here at rest,
because its destination is for the broad field rather than
the crowded factory—and contemplate what mechanism
ha; dune for the farmer. Ana here, amid the many avail-
able. instruments of culture, arc come which seem to
;;I•licate the desi4erain of agriculture iather than supply
the deficiency; for, notwithstanding the repc.!ed attempts
of ingenious mechanists, the inventive skill which has is-
perseded the use of finger and thumb in spinning has nut
yet divewed with the eye and haul in guiding a plough,
or substituted a steam horse for a living one in drawing it.
Nor has the ingenuity which sometimes (sitarists in main-
facture a new price so supdlanting one hitherto performed
by hand, been able as yet to introduce a new mode of
tillage bettor than that of the plough and spade.
For year, we have been startle,' by paragraphs in the
paper., announcing the perfection of a steam plough, or of
some implement that could convert re piece of cmch-eneuns-
' bend stubble ground into a proper seed bed at one opera- ,
tion ; but, unfortunately, thesc notices have never beew
followed by descriptions of the renovation taking place in !
general fanu practice from the extending employment of
these things. Lard Willoughby D'Ercsby's steam plough,
the only one exhibited in the great glued forcing-house
of invention, is mrhaps the most workalde engine of the
kind yet constructed. From the amounts which have
appeanal respecting its performances, it seems aide to turn
over land of anything like a favourable kind ; but whether ,
the expense ut the operation, the laying down of tram-
rails
across different parts of the field, the difficulty. of
adjusting the ploughs to varying circumstances during
...

THE SLAVE TIL

doulg ago with that reeAvela h 7 that ,;f hi.: imperial Ma-1
ic•ty a, to the irritation of the pa...4:mq whirh role partici
an I noire, remove* all idea of ,nit eonet••••ion ; and even
thme.:ll th au ht Nth..., were realiaerl, fOreign mivcrtnecnta
boa .ull o. every eh:tette of political conduct—melt-
ing, prohalily, from new el:en:in.—a threat, or a caner of
uneertoinly, or imaiety and dan;to r. Anil these uncertain-'
mel :how e., eli:l4 they are highly iletrimental to'
any are preoliarly m fur the 'Comae slate, If
iele.otir. of pule,- have imlared the goventment
of hi+ Indices. to accept a trench army as a garrison in it.:
capital, the govtrumeut of his Imp. ;:al 31•iji sty know*
right well what feeling. then egitatc.l the government of
Li, on that suiiett. It 1., holci d, well kenwe to
yoar ate-teeny that, in vile of the rc.peetful docility of
it. • ''eal gal Deli elect., the of Ereneh

- .
thew work, &e., will be compensated by the rapidity of
execution and other advantages, must be left to experiment
and the judgment of those who have seen it work. The
steam-engine is portable but not locomotive, and dram the
ploughs towards it by a chain. There are four iron
ploughs, with coulter. before them and subsea tines be-
hind, all fastened in one iron frame, and 40 arranged as
to folLsw each other at a suitable distance in four me orate
furrows. The frame or carriage, como.ed of longitudinal
and cross bars, is mounted upon three small wheels, be-
sides two in front, apparently intended for steering.
Each cni ran be lifted or lowered by means of two levers,
the handles of which meet about the centre of the carriage,
where there is a platform seemingly fur the driver to ride
upon. An endles•sh,in, extending (ruin a drum or barrel
ur on the engine tun pulley fixed at sane distance down

of frank* seems to be securer: sot IS linage bhell-
smith may more easily mend it without making a " bull."
The harrows are hardly long enough in pi portion to their
breadth. Of wooden harrows we saw none. One exhibitor
has a numb. rof ivia harrows hung t, thee so as to curer
a large surface, and furuished with siort lever, and small
wheels, by pressing on anyone of which a portion of the bar-
row is lifted to clear it from clods or weeds. A " patent
four wheel harrow " is shown by A. F. Campbell; but we
hardly know whether we ought not to class it as a grubber.
It con .isrs of two rows of teetli, in shape and fixture r,
sembling those of Finlayson's harrow; the frame support-
ing them being clung by !Mir parallel connecting bars Irons
,an iron framing upon two large wheels. This upper frame
risis or falls iu front by fly-oils of a liver sliding it up and
110.111 ou a spindle from two small front wheels; and the
frame carrying the to can be set higheror lower hy a chain
wound upon a smell barrel with a ratchet. The excellence
of tb. Norwegian harrow is sufficiently established it; row-
els arc exactly adapted for stirring as well as breaking cloddy
land, and fur keeping each other clear. B. rrett, Exalt, and
Andrews, of Herding, show one with a simple apparatus
for r.7.`ting the rowed axes out of work, or ri,r rers.i. The
frame from which they hang may b.:, said to be supported,
when out of week, upon vertical levers, at the lower ends
of which are the whe 1,, one in front and two behind. The
frame is lowered by bringing these into a slanting position,
the upper ends toward the horses. They are connected
above and b low the frame. by parallel rods, and the move-
ment is made by a crank with screw axle. Crosskill, of
Beverley, also exhibits a Norwegian harrow, which is put
in or out of work by lever, at each side lowering or raising
it upon it. wheels. A spindle runs along the top from a
crank or winch to the front of the frame, and by a worm
working a toothed scomint, sets the tore pan of the ma-
chine more or less high above a small wheel. The imple-
ments generally cannot be taken as specimens of what are
in daily use by English farmers, but are the very choicest
yet invented, only some having conic into extensive prac-
tice, fur the wooden plough and wooden harrow, the
commonest implements in the country, are not to be found
here, unless, perhaps by a scrutinising scareh.
01-rollers there is scarcely to be seen on; ; certainly not
one of the old wooden rollers employed by almost slew. • . •
fanner. A 111011; this &seri! m of-

thongiption of implement*, Cm:4ilf*
patent elodsermher attain. Wdlylll4 unrivalled, its sharp
points being as well adapted Inc plisoing and denting in
wheats as fur tweaking and pinaniling clod.. while its laws
limn shake out all dirt, and cannot clog. But there are
several others of great merit. S. Chenery. of March,
Cambridgeshire, has invented a " huid-pre.ser," particu-
larly adapted f.r the light peaty fen laud, consisting of
fifteen large inm rings upon an axle, the seezion of the rim
of elieh ring being thus the fiat eireumterenee idling
upon the ground. Mapplebeck and Low, of Birmingham.
show a roller or 'washer which Iwo two axles, one before
the other, and carrying a IMIUNT of rings with sharp
or narrow rims. a• ring* are about two feet in dia-
meter, and about three inches a;iart, working into or between
each other. the two axles are brand together • their

TIIE GOLD•DCST ROBBERY. I
I

spun te.._ ......___ ____ --- --- ---
ends by two bars, upon the mitten.. of which the shaft home
the field, passes double Ihrotigh friction rotten on the car-
is supported by pivot joints. By this excellent arranin meat,
the frame fears equally upon each roller, anti is free tee ful-
riage ; and, by pinching either of the chains with two
wedges anal Ever., the frame, with its plough., travels either
low the vertical -mem of the horses; while the rollers
forward or backward at the rate of five miles fag hour;
ego act...mood:de tha1a«.1.1.4 to slight inequalities of surface
anal, by letting the aI:LIDS go, the progression can 1w in-
stantly stopped. The difficulty in such marl ' i. has without altering the Pe•ttitin "the "ait'4-1.h!'""IS hartn• '
ment, however, which appears likely to compete with '
hitherto been the power wasted by the engine in drawing
trosskilra is the Improveil Cludenisher, made by Pearce.'
Dorsetshire. This consists of two axles, carrying
the ploughs back again from the (-mine toward the pulley;
fainaliar form. The rims are narrow. or sharp,
but this seetus to draw the plough. bad:wants, and out I of l'unh.,
of work, to the far side of the plot to be ploughed, anal thus ' thin' or a
but illattall of being straight, are waived, ear vandyktil, the
perform the work only. by a direct pull—the laud being
.rhe en. “Ige,. hich i.,,,,n iron' I aii i eul the ring, appearing thus:
all turned one way, as in turn-w rest ploughinf.
pine is mounted by spring. upon wheel, wit i fiat tirea, (hie alle la3t, tea rings, and the other eight working
between them. The rings an: gai ins. in diameter; they
are fixed upon square axles, but the centre wheel on
so us to run oa common reads, and in the field it traverses
tram rails at right angles to the direction of the chain and
farrows—the sectional form of the rails, leo as to lit the each att resolve independently of the met. As there
flat-rinuned wheels
L. Them urn is nu intervening ',plea' of four inches Is tween adjarent
two horixontal cylindersbeing this : ..1
within the broiler, just above the 1 wheels, "" rh'inting eau easily ensue: and all the land 6
line-box, which work an axle with fly-wheel and gear eubjecteal to pressure, the clod, slipping betwt-en the that
work, ,turning the drum underneath the boiler, upon row of wheels owing caught by the 'wound. As the resi.tauce
which the chain is once or twice wound. Them are two is thus not met all at once, it is supposed that the draught
i. lighter than It would otherwise be: the widthcovered is
p airs of eccentrics and links for reversiug the valves.
net, anal on rough land three or tier Lopes are re-
fhe n4gulator is nut like the common "governor," but eon-
can
quired. Nan hatillat points like Cnswkill's, it dons not need
sists of two balls at opposite ends of a bar, the middle of
, encumbrance and delay of plain ea heel, to carry to and from
which is attached by a joint to the end of a horizontal
tow field ; anal yet its piercing and grinding pacer is sup
spindle. When ittuttoult -., the bar is inclined to the spin- 1
red to be little short of what it would be had the wheels
alb- i but when revolving, the centrifugal force of the bulb'
en serrated. On,, of the principal objections to double
tends to draw the bar at right angles to it: an eceentrie '
roller* is their tearing up the soil in turning round:
curve upon the bar shales a rod witleita Ow spindle which
„C. w. IL,. ad_ but a beautiful anal simple coutrivance ohs-hitt-II such a
communicates with the steam valve. a disadvantage in this Wavle-me-at. The horses can turn the
tnirribly dentonstre tea in our columns, some time ago, that
slue fts round without mociug tile mein frame, en
the plough is an iinperfect kind of implement, and that '
that the crueller is drawn hathwarels and for-
attelapta to employ steam fur h 01.14• labour will not succeed
The shalt, are hod. tied to a flat iron ring
unless it be naude to stir and turn up the soil without wards.
,
sliding, pressing, anal forming a bard paa upon or withal it. or wheel, which rest* upon another at the nap of the
and the alga r one with the shafts can
at pivot passing through
After reading his capital idea of the wheel-eultivator 'frame ;
!shale round upon the lower 0111.,
required, which should revolve-with to nut- intle-
of each, the movement nvetahling that of a
pendent of its bodily natant-a:, we certainly anticipated a a the centre
of
chaise turning upon the axle- of its lure-wheels. Two pins
sight cab his maclaim in the Exhibition ; but not even
lor bolt., passing through lath ring., hold the upper one
the idea in any altered form is to be here discove-red. A
y
few rontrisanees of a different nature are shown, however, • fast ;and when it is reeptinil to turn the :ins me raiassl
fear stirring or turtling the soil without ploughing it. A `and with•lrawn by two wedges on to bar •lieltil lay a lever.
pewit-nu. machine,
by G. Ibannp.on. of iireat Geo ! rge. ' The shafts can be turned either way, anti when in their
street, Westminster, we take to be an apparatus tar dig-
right position the pine drop again into the holes. The
ging ; ~,,,,,:ina 04 it iv furnish ,d with ,%,:,rui 4,:,,,:h.,,, „we action ha tAtrentely raw; hut the whole tam-lino- can be
turmsl round instead it the driver claws-as. As this II alai INT
art Ultahlt to divine whether it is iota-nth-al for horse or
steam 'Amer, than. is no boiler or engine tti.o it, though lof our report contains un account of a stenumplough anal
I other outlandish instruments, it ought perleaps to comprise
then- is 610111 flog` one ;nod perhaps this bus yet to be added,
seeing that although Pole* or shafts are alnallad, na force , also all the notices of a •ituilar kind. There is at model
ur shalt+ sure attaellesl, no force of horw-fla sli email pesilely I; °fen ilitt?in-4 machine. to which we '"Y herralkr
drag t along. 1116 patent machine is au 1111111416thr strong : frier ; and there is a nualel of " a steam and 'lnman per
cultivator, or universal tillage machine and irrigator,"
timber rt-tuugular frame, alsuut II feet by a. horigoithilly
resting ou a
les.e with two earriage-whcels, each of nearly invented by P. Bireltata, of Fiat:ham, ii -ar Lynn,
7 fret Ilia - ! N.'"k• Ili. appears to lw at limo gallery ... shed, sup-
tem:it both-work near is circunsferem-e, and drie•si he two ported elaave the granule! at one old hr n a. 04 „r 1,;.,.... ....i
hart aluag thf I - facial ur teem
. .1. hi, shun at th....ti....- 1.: an entraue-1 se on wheels. A mat nem-
.
has six cranks, three puintiug one way, and three, which •
her of Men ors- stationed in a row along thit gallery, t nth
having charm of a lever shod at it. lower cad with 'maw-
altentate with them, pointing iu another deres-ti .... at right
thing like 44 hoc. The idea ss-ems to Is- that, while the en-
angles with that throat. Six iron spades are •uspeneled from
gin • 144464 la the whole apparatus, Wee the calla. of a great
these cranks by what we time call their " handle " ends;
circle around the pivot, these huts or stirrer.. re- to do by
sail shout three quarter, of the way down the, shalt so
the help of the mem, what is required for the land. Afaug
each, is a crews piece with friction wheels, working up and
the opposite side of the atieliiito a number of hinge wieeme
down in Awe., . that as the cranks revolve the gala, re-
ire designed, apparently for ratting corn. A circular index
" twist niuch th • •JUlVlllaltiailla as that given to a common
,at the central pivot tells the gn-intity of ground passed over. spade an the hands of a labourer. 'fltree spodos cuter the
ground at once-, and three deliver their load togeth r —a 1
' fixed knife or ss-ruper taking the earth cleanly 4:11 from
them. Just below the point where the speaks deliver Yesterday the Glass Palace had its usual crowd
are six acupptis or boxes fixed on an axle, which receive' of w Iging and de lighted ns•
• visit, Iler Ma esty the :
the maul Irma the spades and tip or tuns it over. There 111.14 sen was 011101146 t the earliest ar;i4•4ls at the building.
an: Isla ales. one inside the other, mat three Kopp:tat where she spent some time in a further examination of its
attached to each, so beat three receive anal three tumble' multifarious mounts.
: together—the axles lk lug partly tamest anal then buck again ', A graceful act of liberality on the part of hie Royal
in a retrial mum. r, by mime of sl-ort berms at their ends : Ilighlit 01 Prime Albert towars the young ladies, pupils at
actuated by two eccentrics on the opausite ends of the crank the fineenunent Selotil of Besin. Somerset-hume, has
axle. Immediately precesliug the spades, and close to the: ' just become kniwn. A few days b..ihre the opening of the
anomie', is an axle turned by small wheels at its extremities Great Exhibition, the senior female students (several of I
runumg Olt tilt ground; this carries one row of six teeth like whom are exhibitor.) prepared a memorial to Prince'
harrow tines, apparently designed to cut 'Hal separate' the' Albert, praying that thee might be present at the Manua-
l:aid into as many alleys or stripes 46 there are spades, and thus ration air the " World'. rail. "by 11..-r Majesty. The Prime
render it base r and readier far digging. The spades sea- - immedi itchy replied to Mrs. Si' lan, Pi- principal of tho
sun- about it inches broad across the upper pact or shoulder female brunch of the school, regretting his inability to (must
of the blade, tapering dewnuard like draining tols. but • ' the for nantissiuus requin-d, bat monde:el that the young
are very skart. thair distance apart, measuring from the Wit, would inept of a done Kt 164111 tickets, :anal that she
middle of each, is about Li inehes, mud they rise anal fall, wmald In. pitauusi to present them to twelve of her must
about 22 1110161. The spur-wheel anal pini- u, 6,lllll'eting - deserving pupils. Shortly after this counnunication from
the erank-shaft with the driv lag wheel, can be elided out of ' the Prime, Mr. Ittilgratee, the priaciped elf the, male depart-
gear by a lever. meat, received from the Earl of Oneuville the following
In order for the spades to work, the progressive motion note:
of the machine must be very slow halted; and we presume
that the inventor** design is to have a stram-engim upon
this large fr. -, which shall work the digging machine ry,
and propel the whole concern behind it. But we should
'say that, on loose sandy soil, the spades will either nut lilt

IN FEIMATIONAL COMMITTEE.

TO TnE rotroa OF THE DAILY SEWN,

Sin,—The influential and scientific of all the eivi-
li,44l nations of the world are about to meet in London.
Such would be a favourable time for the appointment of a
committer to meet to consider and repo3 as to introducing,
first. an uniform decimal system of oei.thts, measures, and
monies; secondly, an uniform elide aniercantile law; and,
thirdly, au uniflirm and improved passport system. I lake
the liberty of thm ail.i..essing you in the hope that you may
use your powerful pen in recommending that at least a be.
ginning should be made in the way of effecting the objects
above iueutioucd.-11 am, sir, your ohislieut servant,
May. M. K.

DRAMA.

William ramplin, the person who has been nppre- I
written
THE GUILD OF LJTERATURE AND ATM.
hende.l at Winchester on the charge of belt,[ comerneal in ' Tier by Sir Edward Thal am'
the gold-bast r.ithery, anal who wits remand. a last week, . lIIP cal'lL'llY
or the u -me of ceentlng the nucleus of the fund
was again brought an, yesterday, Won, the Mayor and bYttfut i P rf •
to be raised for earryina into effect the objects of the :Owe
magistrates of Wineheater. Mr. (!nimble, the redieitor, et-
tended to pros. cute on Wearer the South-Western Rail- tint: orlon, which now oerupies a ergo sham tMI a ••• 2
way Company, and a Loudon soLicitur attended on behalf Devonahire ilou.e, through
tcut ien. took place last night at
h.
who is
warm
The kindness of the Duke of Devon,. ire, who is a
of the prisoner. i
The first witnesa called was a porter at the Winchester • A salacious awl mogitllicent roam
supporter of the scheme. ~ . .
.• _
railway Motion, who deposed that the pri.aner came to the w" cenvPri. . a into a the complete in all 14 part
&e. the audience part Lein;
stntioa at about a quarter past 11 last llitirsday night, some *Mar, proscenium. orelleora, ,
d l' • • 1 fr
om
stolen, ,with the seats gra ua ay rain. rout
time after the luggage train, from which the golelalun was in the I"nn of aI t. wk. On one aide near the
stolen, had passeal, and waked what taint the next train the lion[ to t :
..
~ - •
ow .n
starter!. Ile had a package under each arm, and appeared state, was 2 Max, ntreletthbal 1 y a ran ,y, it
by his staggering walk to to in Hamm.. Ile (the witness) , which sat the Queatri and l'rince Allwrt, attended by their
went, shortly afterwards, to the Eagle public-house, near Mille. The roam wan completely full, soutethina above
the nation, for a glass of beer. While lie was there, he saw 2114 tickets, at five pounds each, having bon issued. It
the intoner go into the taproom, and he followed, to make is Almon needless to say that the company was of the most
sure it wan the same man he had seen at the station, sinee alio itiguished alanwription, consisting of the uristoeracy
the prisoner dial nut appear to he so drunk in the tap-room .of rank and familial*, literature anal art. The appearance
as when seen previously with the pawkages under his arm. . (.0 made a hall, decorated with magnilit,eat pictures unit
°'
land CP 1 by such b
.... .
~
slat .on
.. re- t ornament., i .1,. an 06,111 ly, wits 1:3.-
, Another porter le:longing to the n inch. ter s.ett nde ceealinaly striking and imposing.
posed that he win standing at the door of the station at a ; The e.en..4., is
entitled .. Not
so ~,...,
...,
....._ ea.......,
__
quarter to 12 on the night of the rubbery, when the pet- i maill Sides to a (.1,3,,,e,teri.. and ti7e" 'it.'o4.7s; 7,14...:'.t 7ir,
tamer came up and asked if he might stop in the statism , writing it seems to hare 11• on tat repress•nt life undo r a flits
until the train left. lie was carrying a bag and pareel. On :
ferent avert from that usually presented in waarks of 11, lien.
being told that he could not, he' went away. I lie
witness i lie makes human char:let:a " a mingled pre" of weal mail
saw the prisoner appear again at the station Just before the i CA il—n compound of contlieting pandona, impulse*, awl autos
train started, take a ticket for the Waterloo strati an, and go
tie,- •, whirls alternately a--one the ancielaiwy and gamt.rri
from the booking office into the last carriage with his bag
our actions. The bail man i+ wit :away, hod ; the . ...fish
and pared. may at times he mien to geaterani. fai•lines---the 'out of tie
The Governor of Mlnchester Oanl deposed that on !een o may be wrung with hairy. „
nvery maul, however liar-
searching the prisoner when he was apprehended, a piece
demd by the world, lei. at the 110:tolll ed hi- lia art a still
of black cloth was found in his pocket, in which WWl:heavy
small voice eminently making it a !f laeard, and capable,
box, measuring la feet by 8, plainly apiwareal to have been
, whimn rtrongly excit•al by eireuntstancea, of cryiaa so
conveyed. The cloth be mark% of having hero an "mule` 1 baud a. to adaange Ida mho!, nature. The sudden revs.
with scaling wax and chalk. One of the boson of gold dust ~.t.
of character, which tarot the tf:olottroarot ul aline of
Miffing was about the siza of the ab rem ove mealuent, and "
our 01.1 Mays, have been (salon% al us out of nature. Ilu, the
on it was saatling-wax, and if thrown from the train near
fault of the dramatist, in those r.iu.,, is n•a. in the change
Winchester, it would have pitched on a chalky soil.
itaelf, but in the want a.f the pa partition for it by awansiond
Inspector Field deposed that he hail mall.• inquirien near Ammar.' of those conflicts of good oith evil with-It are
the prisoner's residence, and found that the latter was in ...aged in the heart or u.t.,,, t man. When a man alio, for
the habit of keepiug late hour.; that his wife denied, when amt. wt.. has heei, paha,' iii a hue of uniatingled black,
first askeil, that ahc had qatarrellea with him (the prisoner's st and. before tea, in the tine, in the white rubes ef vieme,
exclow for being away from home an. that he quarrelled .• inecedulus odi " i+ our oily sentiment. lint haal the
with his wife). She, however, afterward. mated that she dramatist shown us tie struggles, thong![ tansiteeta-nil, a..• a
hail. The witness had ascertained that a cabumau had cow better nature in the earlier career of a chileacter, it, final
veyed a man with two packages who had arrived at Waters triumph might have appeared neither unaintaral not illl•
100 Station lan Friday morning by the eta•xt mail that left probable.
Winchester after the goods train front which the gold dust ,flie play is tolnairably constricted, but the plea thonah
we. stolen tat the Shonaliteh Station; that the person who
'4/11160aq-11..3r, it sr. COMpliCltetl that any attempt tat make
had hirtal the cab g,,t out of it close to the station, diamiased it intellieitale in at maim like title is 'tot ,at* the qa—t;.....
the cabman, anal entered a cotfee-houle opposite the station, 'then. area number of character., all o:ronarly marked. end
and tine a nevi of a similar description hiaol a cab 1.-. , each Mali. him', haviata a history anal ineelvenients a I bit
them it. e, and W. CllnVt•yell t"anoth..r part of lamalam, wince area; but alb so clo.ely beer...eau, sari hearina a ith so
he was not at liberty to =Ill:. 11 It would defeat the ends reach unity of denim upon the g' stead da'noata ....!, that
ofjantice. the natty of one I erson emmat LW unalersthod without that
The prisaner's 'elicitor submitted to the magistrates that of aft the others.
altheugh the cvidenre agabot the priam, r was perhap. nit- The two persoaagas in whose forttin a the thief inti rest
&Mally strong tojnsiify a remand, he ought to be admitted i• earit, 11 are Lord Ii iPood anal lie. itaraboiria. 'the
to bail. harmer is n young notateman, gifted mid amiala .. but
lit opposition to this the rolieitor for the pm:emotion ..uittot with the fada'anable lefties ~f his day, amilait:ous
poitata al out to the magistrate., that the hwimuer stated when
, to be. thought at r .ta ", and b" lain; If vice. or Wili..ll
apprehended that he had left London in watch of wawa: he is inewaltle, 'fir. other if a youtig rem, of
yet, salmon immediately after he had aat
arrived at Wineloater unknown birth, who ha. fealtt Ids way upwards,
Ile was seen at a distatiee from the tans-it, anal in the neigh. to pats acquired It •.1.1.!moil ton am ir.,,, i,,, , , ,
till I I • • d 't• 1 t• • I cam •al r -
bourhawa of tic spot where the bus of gold was found; and tt: 011, area, 111 Ilk straiaaa s, la 1.4 !Well 1., lidera al a 0r1.:4,
that it had been given in evidence, on a farmer eaaminis- aeataie anal teasertena:ans. They are intimates mid
tion, that, in talking to a woman at the pablie-house near
M , etal., but love for the Nene woman bring., their intere 44
the rra before alluded to on Friday afternoon last, he state.' into ~,,0a.,,.. if,,,,,,,,,, 1,,,,,, but it unknowiugly sup-
that lie had Mihnln the 3 Ilan, lip-train on that day; mud et 'aerial by /.ore! Wilmot. what hue IllatlC a romantic ac-
he had usaerted to the paniecoalwer that he had left Loudon quaintance with the young lady and gained bet atfectima,
by the I pan. train on that day ; and, consequently, that he whereupon he resorts to iutrigue to defeat lain rival. Lori
had not arrived at Winchester when the :3 a.m. train left. ti m
Ott's father is illVOlVell in a plot far tie• restoration of
When the evidence had (laminated, the Mayor and mega- the Stuart, Hardman cunningly that, .4 mat the aweret. ar, It
natter renumded the prisotter until ti..at Friday, 141111 re- the me of the opal teal into his power, anal rampela ll'ifooa,
bawd hail. lay working on hi, filial affection, to Itl•11'.1111re 1110 olojert of
has lore, tat ensure his father'. safety. Hatiftwea's selieuto
triumph., but when stieeew, I-. gaMe at, he feels that he Cannot'
avail Ilit114•11. or it. Even durina the MM.." Of Ilk Inal•11'•
nutiolk he has been morel by compunetious fa slings. Ho
has renounesal hit al, sian the instant he hats been led to be-
lieve that Lord Witmot is not redly his rival, but sell
re. . its power wit. at he aliwovena that that belief was
erroneous. At length, when he lin., em, . 14.11 ell Loral Wil-
ma., to renounce his love, the discovery that the man thus
a ranged has been his unknown benefactor ellaterea the
allot,. she, of hi, mind, and hr become+ the rival of toed
Wilung, no lonizer in lure, but in ".:111• raw. magnanimity.
It: mixture of geed and had i• 4 shOWII, tOll, ill Otteid
Ftlitrti • a eh:aro-ter intend. el also to illestrate the state of
autharlip in the ally •of Geor,(... I. flalleat is a man of
genial+, neglected, starving in a garrrt, and suck to this
position of a hark political pamphleteer, unacruptileus and
venal, hat bitterly feeling his alearadation. A inantaseript
of seandalants memoirs fail. into his limiala, injurieus to tho
honour of a nettle family. Ile i+ teatime:l he books -.1, a. to
sell ra. II barge mire it la/04 which WOUIII he gre., tidy re.
tri't.'ll lIV 1111' public: bait he r, sista the temptation, though
his chilainat have not lima& and surrenders the 111:11111.4 that
withant price to the head af the noble f 'oily injured: be it,
ti ti that peer haat, in former 11.9 e allacteal to last his
patron, and treabal him tile a beggar.
a here air, several other chitateters, full of ge 111 l ine co-
mae, anal all having " many sides;" all having route. and
lollies, with ranee:Mita traits which make them 't net .4
bail as they went t'' but at priscut we have neither time atar
.p./1 O. all Ibeeity them. The actor, were the amateur company, whose previous
pa rfarittanria for 11C11,1•01ellt 1111r111.4, are well knewn : anal
lae oetweal eye... arc as!, •ffik t• 1.,•1 ir •e, tt, • witl Ff.,,L,,, by
Mr. Chart,. Darken.. Ile represent, al Lord Ili! t ha a
manner which fully suotainea It:. histrianie reputat hat. Thu
rich canton, of the day Ihvante. I ' • , 11. and be as,unt.al
aids great felicity the gay and ar ~-.•thl, lee • OM, wad
formal air, (11••••11411,1 U. helon_tinA to l'a.• gentleamat et th it
mgr. 111 tilt. . •riutts. 1414-itel. he •11.111• i ena•rgy amp feang,
lint lair happi, st effort was, the se.•ll, in nn laich, ali,atis• A as
the humus Edmund turn, he visits the pos author in tits
garret to bargoin with Ith,i far the ~,a. of 11, ~,,,,,1,',,,w,
1111• 1111 l ira This wens, richly tannic, la eine, path:•:ia. alien
the nobleman, (la li2lited with poor l'aat., o's sa..le:, coalaloct,
fntlikllly avows hinia If, and a athusia.tioally al.:arta him-
self the author's friend for the. The t if•-a of this
seabe wat enhanced by the vac:lL:at :wring ea Mr. F. :.t,
wt-,.a Whole picture Of the unfortunate man of the Mmea
wit Pill of nature and truth.
Tit- in Ist la:ably-wrought eltunieter in the play is that
of lbard4l,l,l ; 4114 tilt' ',ill UM uf a vigorous mile! -.eat ;•. ling
with streog awl I :Mil elin 4 1......i.m. ,% a. forcibly, :MI ,lt
the NUM: time seer:ally alnawit by Mr. John For-:a r, In
tilt' final name, i'l a lapel[ the a.,..1 principle gains the
entire mastery of thin poet err, at mind, Mr. Focsaer's
dramatic talents were very .triki.taly diaplava al.
The other principal actors we re Mr. Weal:it Jat.,1,1
Mr. Murk lament, Mr. 'replant', Mr. Frlllk Stolle, anti
Mr. Charles Knight, of whom we east[ only say that they
sustained their parts able and Oral ively. 'l tie ante e. i
*try prufaaoional —"dr+. eloupton stral M is. Ellen tha;•lin.
Their talent it well know's. Thera- was some butte:tut
..aatery, anal the ataae deistratialas anal tuanaigtatani v., at
aalminable. The- curtain fell maid laud anal rob aageal .ap-
platu,,e, in which the royal party warmly joilaal ; and that
saciassai of the perfernumeo was jam cv.ry resspart coastal, te.

" SOTEICa BANOWET To THE LITERATI OE Ala.
NATIONS."—OIt Thurtday the " Laraine' hall" of M.
Soyer's Sympesium, was the wen.: of a native rotation of
the o lleseais of oil nations," on which interesting occasion
the inetn.politan, provincial, aunt continental pre., was re -
pre...Moue Amoneet the gt neral emnpany, which 1111111-
tiered upward. ot Mel gentlemen, were several eminent
artiste, whilst the pirtraits of the several celebrities in art
and literature, local as. well a. foreign, occupied promins ..t
posit' in the decoration.. of the hall. Oh' the bunquest he
it, various Ounce, it were needle.* to say more than that it
fully euetained the reputation of M. hoyer, tind itlllaaled
him the opportunity of adding to that reputation ley the
aceomplishment of a feat hitherto deemed imprieetie able,
even by those mod *killed in the gust mic art, uamelv,
Cie roasting Of a butte baron of lie f in the open air, by
lava M. asover. lis the pr 5.1.1...., tt.al., 1.:...1 It., .1, .G
on the ncausion ; and, on the removal of the cloth,
as a preliminary to the evening's feativitha, pinta., 1
his ;twat. in flowing bumper.. After the customary toast.,
of " the (Posen," " Prince Albert," unit the " Prime. of
Wale," 11.01 Men prop ta 11, 011,1 duly I ttttt mire.' by the
varied neeenitely, the Chairman 'an.. the "sonny and
Navy," wl.itsh was reepooded to by the lion Capt. Fitzroy
'f b • Chairman next gave " The alemben of the Fortian
and Britisa eras" which war enthueinatically drank.
The t last U. 1...p001ed to I y M. Juhival, of the befeas,
on 111 hail' of the Ereneh and f 'ream preset, and by Mr.
Kim, Monthly herald, Otk IM !a a a the Health. M.
' J Wallet oleterved that the 101. ' tie of the presee was e pe-
chilly applicable to the press:tit time, for it. Mike es.aii.
t ..las woo to break down the b.O rise. of party and
lananaae, and to unite all men iu one eon 11111 l ut 'said
of brotherlim el. Ile drank, therefore, the " J Wale,
of 15.11," inaugurated by Trines Alert, and one
than which tome (Stahl Its desert more w.,1 thy
'I be health of the elusinuan (M. .layer) was next propo-ed
Ily a Mn'. Smith nod enthesiastieally received, for which the
ehainuan returned. thank.. Ile aid—lt i. with deep and
heartiest satisfaction that I rise on the mold occasion ;
that I thank the dietineuisletel gusts who have this day
honour. el rue es ith their prt once ; that I weleurue you all,
cordially and sincerely, to the Synneoeiwn. Still more
grateful am 11'..r your many kited a isliss for the ...clime
and prosperity ut this gigantic estubliehment, to which,
whatt ver it, merit., I have do voted my het 11110 105.
That those wishes will lw reulised I do not for my own part one
moment doubt. My endeavours in the gastroziontic art have
been ter so long a period so hiehly patronised in England,
my adopted country, that I mu mire that pstmnage will not
mete to be IltsotoWcol now that I have engaged in more el(
hauled operatiOns—now that, like Cesar, 1 have meowed the
" Bruton-street, April 29. rubicon and unrurled the banner of gastronomy, not only to ee5.,,„.. ...„ . e
~.ear.seaer.aTAT.loa.olu .I..EILENTEIt.—The IX.rwittliiro
" Mr. Labouehere and I bare much pleasure he otli•ring a uation, but to a world. (Jamul chi:am) Gentlemen, look-
twelve
season tickets to the Gem rmueut School of Weigle, ing around this native board I feel how inadettuate it will ' ht.
taiitistri, will be. a e intlidat. near the borough a Lae ster at
if you will, with the other head inuett.rs, select tissue ho to express. ray feelings. 'flu., however, 1 nue my, that
.talent, alto uppear to you the most il merving. It will were the easuiteaiuta to last a (rotary, it would he many the. approaeltino election. Mr. May is a lawn.' and tato
give us great phloem if thew tickets give pleasure and many year. en• it would behold so brilliant and so fairy-
trader, and iu favour of an extension of the maniac.
instruction to these to whom you ustay allot them. like a seen fet this-ere it would see KIIIIII•rell to.nilker THE I.oNpos 11.:13iNG (,N ~lii: st•itim, Or Tnr.
" Yours truly, " GRANYtt.t.E. in this baronial hall no magnificent an assemblage of the ...
a Murat Dt TtEs, which was to hamr taken plane yesterday,
"To Mr. It. Redgrave." Went and the methane( all nouns. (11e&r, hear.) And to waa innotstln 51 in et ea:queue*: of the alneuee of stllll •of eitt Lord Otifferin ha. eugaest. d that a number of the pupils wham are we indebted for the opportunity and the great o, ' t.... •1 a " . . . .
who um to Menu a matinuttee of toe Rouse of
of tile Banat Schou( ut Dtaiikal ebould be lent to lanuluu to wok rtaking which so deeply influence, the fortunes of the ticM ''''
ISIOIIS.
have the ben. Ili of seeing the Great Exhibition. Ilia tont. ey tapoium, and has indistinctly brought about this glitter-
bills
ship ha. li..eled a Est of sulatsriptione for the purpose with ,Ma unettiiie, but to that raltuly wiae• and Unsffsetetlly bent- Limb CMPItI:I.L ON CRIMIN ILJUSTIPE.—TIii,
a contribution of 30/.• and it is hap a that his exeelle ut slap arisen plane—the worthy mate of royalty--his Royal has losot print..l with the amendment. made by the sleet
mation will not may 'tat cane,' out iu Rine, but that the I Itiahness Prince Meat. (Cheers.) But for that great coinuaittee of tle it lonlships to %limit it aa, referred. Them
hint will be takea by other Schools of Design also. Exhibition, which now so posterity names its cry.hrl head are now 31 clauses in the bill, which is only to extend to
The Clothworkers' Company, of which the :GAM
beiwath liji onotiet•s, we runsl out have expected to See the administration of criminal justice in England and Wales.
1
The object of the bill is to prevent the escape of uu,l tubas
Rem. the laird Mayor as a member, and hes lordship woe. "'tabled her to-day ms' many divtiaufo:`l(al individuals—
'nighty empire of in consulpit nee of teelmical etriettima, so as to moor tho
in t.ter when the grand entertainment ter given to the late ; m' only tsda"led rvereaentativre of the
Sir Robert Peel, Bart., at Cluthworkere Ball, are about to
intellect, en. many sinew. of the great t ngillei Of ths pretsa,of punieliment of the guilty without depressing tile ate ii tail of
'
invite a number of the
most distinguished foreigners who the art. and of science. The year Nal has brought toaethe r any just masne of defence. Therefore it i, proposal to giro
arc now in this country to a banquet at their hospitable
not only sample, of the iadustry, but noble cornocatioav of tu criminal courts power to amend indiettaeuts, awl also to
i
Ileum • , ' • tr. • indictments to n• •Tent or. , • heal •es ' s 0
the talent of all nutious. (Cheers.) (li n i not
.tioe ann.
.1 e .•itle re a g a (putt tl a
hoard on an mayday. it is said that the other conipaniee I
are preparing to show the spirit with which they can sue- dietiugeteluel by their literary, their wee dale their artietic, point, of law. he trials for fenny, if the °Weave be not
le al b I " • '
ut so y t tea +tom
hiss
qualifications, their hearts full of completed, the perty may be feund guilty of an attempt to
Min the character of the citizens of modem for hospitality.
that genial cordiality, and trueshearted friendellip which commit the anew, and in that case to be liable to the some
There will be, it is suppoeed, a most Anemone rivalry,
will throw it glittering ray all over the universe. Allow consequeuces as if they haul been indicted and convicted of
It having been determined that on and after the I me, gentlemen, to thank you fur kilobit..., awl tutreat you the attempt only. A., the law now stands it is newsman' lit
211th of this month the charge fur admioien into the ,to believe that to whatever length Providence may extend trials fur noreery :end utteriva, and obtaining tintperty by
Exhibition shall be reduce(' to one ',billing for four :my span of life, this day will always be engraeen on my false pratenc,,, to allege and prove on the trial the intent
days in the week, Iler Majesty's Commie...ionises ; heart, will always prompt me to &tale endeavours, and .ti- to deintod. By Ode bill it stems a failure of juetlee eaten
hive again had under their coneideration the quest!on I mutate me to still greater perseverance in what I may term takes playfrom the ahem,: of proof .10 that belualt, rend
of making arrangements Mr the accommodation of the a great social reform movement, the amelioration of the am.- therefore it is provided that it shall be aullicLut to prove
!working classes, who may be expected to arrive from 1 trouomie art, and the eatublishinent of a notional Klima of that the defendant did the act charged With ti fraudulent
" scientific hut economical domestic cookery. (Great up- intent. Lord Denman, who Lae suggested some viduablo
the country fur the purpose of visither it. This subject has
engaged th.• attention of the Comeniasionere from • ve7
in July last, Mr. Alexauder Re - . pietist.) To accomplish this has always been the clearest alterations in the criminal law, will take part in the discus.
wish of my heart, fur its accomplieliment would render the 'duo on this important measure.
caarafivye,poefriotah'ealtoLitodln, re, was appointed for the special
ttrue' l
1p
el. ibn,
,e,... I pit eoaf of
humanity,mtssti c
wouldcoe cookery Ttr L'v.• A SOCI in IN'—The Oil r. soh
purpose of me-operating with Colonel Reid in obtainingsuulreirktahledme and
mndabeecenpetialel I ' M -- - -'" '
tnttal general meeting of thie uomeiation, established for
a ach information and making ouch arrangements as to the peer as to the peasant—as welcome iu the palace int he benefit a Widows and families of peon -simnel men in
might facilitate the vista of the labouring pontl- in the cottage. I may add that it is my intention, when
lateen to the Exhibition, he was particularly de- the eymposium is firmly eatablished and its resources the metros and vicinity, Wa•4 held on
sired to consider the advisability of instituting a register fully eleseloPed, to ma:slash within its walls a model ball of the,
,IffrorPerated I. ay Society`Chancerylane,-
of lodging and lodging-hotterd fur the information of vie- ' echool of rookery for the purpose. I have alluded to. '
A. \Vurren, Eel., one taf the treasurer, in the chair.
tors arriving from the country. The general result of the The next toast was the "Foreign Gentlem The report, which was meal by Mr. Murray, the secretary,en who had ho- stated, intr.. glut, that. the inconw, as in. the preemling
implivit a which the commissioner% have neatly is, that it floured the Banquet by• their presence," for which lieu A. year, mounted to 1,6:141. as. 7d., sold the directors had
will be better for them to leave thie matt sr to the exertions Van Lee, of Amsterdam, returned thanks tool ,a4l—Clen.
of visitors themselves, and to abstain from attemptina to tlemen of the pekes, I beg to apologise that I nutlet's% you in the gratilicauon to announce that la 10s. had been given
to the association by Mr. Julia James; it. as, b tho
organiee a syetem for their accommoulation, as it appears ' a language that is not mine, and in which I cannot expun-praise- Principal of Staples len; rg. is. by Mr. J. G. (lough;
worthy undertakings of private individuals, by me am of derstood than I fear the blunder, will amuse. The sum • 11. 1, by Mrs 11. P. Bird ; and 2f. 2.. annually by the
which it is now probable that their object will be more liberality with which Old England invites the whole wee- widow of Mr. Michael Clayton. The Mager of the 'toll.,
fully accomplished than it could be by any system of central , verse, will let you pass unnoticed what is incorrect in the Lord (7 raufo Alt :and bin Honour Vice-Chancellor Turner,
action. The co:nmissioners have learnt with much satisfam language of a foreigner, and only his desire to express his had Imth eatnwanted to become eicespreaidente of the nese.
Lion that in many cans very lilesral arrangements have been feeling, in a few word, towards Old Englana, Sayer, Million. Isio new MSC of the primary clime had other
made for the reception of persons corning from particular ' and to move a proposition. (Hear.) I proteoute the uuion before thu Leant dining the past year whilst, on the other
districts ; where this is not the ease, they recommend tint of all the free prtas of the world, and the eau 'patios of hand, 0113 of the claimants, on her manner, voluntarily
mechanics about to visit the Exhibition should endeavour that which is not free. (Cheers.) As my hun. nactild learnl reaitteml all claim on the funds. The outlay in this branch
by mutual co-operation, and by arrangements made before friend Professor Jubinal has well said we have no longer of n'rect has been this year 825/ . being lees than in tho
leaving their home, to obviate the inconvenience which any frontiers, so I say with Louie XIV but in a nebler pr ''og year. The sum voted at the last annual meet.
might arise from their coming together in large numbers, sense, we have no Pyrenees, and all are. one brethren, and ma free tho benefit of the widows and families of persona
without previously preparing for their accommodation. that is the reason why I move the toast of the press of the who. haul not been, or who haul cease( to be, subscribers
DINNER TO MR. C. Fox AND SIR. PAN.TON.—\\'o world. (Loud cheers.) But here my taskto the sutiety, was 200!.,
_ being Gull. more those the grant
does not end.
have much pleasure in announcing that it is the intention The manner in which Old England, the cradle of political Her the previous year. Relief had also ben affurdea to
of the gentlemen of Derby and its vicinity to invite our and individual liberty had taken the lead of opning the six other eases, and there is now a balance of only
townsman Mr. Charles Fox, the builder of the Crystal universal fair of the fruits of industry and • is
genius, worth'). ISL, which, consequently, falls into the general haul of
Palace, and Mr. Paxton, the designer of it, to a public of its name and our admiration. Several routine toast,' the association.
dinner to be held in Derby a few weeks beam—Derby amongst others that of the " Ladies," followed ; and. tsl".oui I Amain %LTV, M%V 16. API`OINTMENT. ••••• John
Reporter. ball past ten o'clock the festivities terminated. Jenkins, mate, to &potation.