The Express.
London, England, 1848-04-06 00:00:00

41:& t af-s- 4 z eye---1---• /10

HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY of LONDON.—
NOTICE IS lIERENY OlNNN,that the EXHIBrTIONNof
r t 'wlo:::;lriutth°l 111. K°.hrtte'rditi:•‘, ttij:f
and Vredo.day. July 11: and that Tuaklay. April II le the
ors mbliit the vp•ual privileged ticket+ are is•uod to Fellow. of
4y. -11. Netratatacat.

___

:s:tft:... L. NIONI) and Co., railway Share
nmeetrull) tam to inform thdr friend.. and the
nthhe. that they oaothote drab to BUY and, SELL alt lescriptions of
OILWAY rd lARIA dehentunah Enellah and Grrrhat at,,elta. mining
sad all aber doves and I woven,.:lnd Co. al. every
wltlllat that thole /white aalo railcrn) rharec Wk. place Wed.
la) 0 act, at the Hall of Commerce. Thraldneolle went. Lot,
Eikother at which place all favoura are requeated to be ad-
-artracrialaillootwasa London, Jail. I. 1844.
- -

All' HI. SUBSTITUTE tor SI LV E R.—llid
youever use URN AILS NICK EL SILVER ° If not. make
gee trial. and for will then be convinced it Is the only ma lasting, and
,ii.thute for sterling silver. It tasetowes inlrantages orer all
ether ni m/.. requires but Mlle eleaniutten,L M Belly use for
• retalar do odour and brilltancy. bon the afraid to put it to any
AA it will Tashi the wet powerful adds. Tin spoon. Se.. dawn
mom. and forks 10a. Mille spoons and forks 11.. per down. Candle.
stlets.erust •fterne, ke..atnroporUnnate pdee..—W ILLI AM BENHAM
No,edy array Ilenham and Sous,. o-tablished A.D. 1;41., dJ. Sly*.
E.Or. mat wurrey Ittack(rlan,hrldgel.
Ir.:TERIof STOVES and FENDEItS are re-
fore iimdly deciding. to ridt W I LLIAM RUB
NR hint Rippon and Iturt.uvi Show Rooms. X.. Oeford.etreet.
coiner of Newman greet. mid No. I, Nom...street ; they are the
hree.t n the ....rid. on.l sleds tut Aroortment of Fender..
Pora. fire and General Il(11111013prry no cannot h,
isaaetied el.ewth.re either for sleety. novelty. beauty of design. or cs
fole •
deorraof worionair.hip. while the prices are on tint low wale for
ehodt h......tabli.loneut ha. been so celebrated for MUM than a 41Par4,
• es•tus. Ntitax, with bronzed oniaments and two sot...f
pc,. LI la. •. din.% itit,llo.ltl ornament', and two wen, of tan, L, to
Cilia.; nront...l fender. complete, with Amyl:yds. from Ms. to £6:
AM fen er.. f.oio .th..; ditto with nob ormolu orrionientr. fret,
L lA,. to is guineas Patent Idor., with radiating hearth Ont.. Any
tnnovhina Ironmongery 31. Percent. under ally otherhouse.
T▪
he mows retunied for every article not approved of. belalled can.
lugue,withengrarinite sont ipor poet) free.
C.l 1-11 ON. —A. Ii()WLANTI) and SON, 20.
,i,,,,,acardeaLontton. beg to caution the nobility and gentry.
&nwt 1,11.0 n,bl.d l.y the attempts of Porno rhopkeeperr, who to own.
anund. Weir own manuhalure giro the title. el " Meanest Oil,"
' Went."' —wine under ths i nllcl sanction of roy.
sky an ho A...vestment dei.ortmento, with simUor ottetou to at
don ho n9.y the lel els. hills advertisement.. and t.st.tuonirvim
I,...o..tjtusuu lictittou nowt. and ail, reswes for the rash of the nriginel
marat.on... The only genuine " Macassar Oil." " Kalydor.- and
.odento Rowland.. and the wrapper et moil bears the name
th R..A1311.1. prtMllttp that et the article. with their slintagare at
the h.a. rel Wk. tbun—" ROW LAND SON.'• Aoki by than. at
10. 11A. Lwnston. and by .11 chemist...l nerve

Nsw roady, to he had or all Deals's,
I,QU'tl,lEttirs ART-MANUFACTURES,
b) itso, C. vet Cesswiek, Doe, Horsley. Maeda*, Mubeady, Rod-
rev, " h odium:ult. au.
Earttw,wore Fait cellar • .60 3 9 Decanter Stoppers. various prier
Gilt Po...nem each 3 3 0 Water Vases and JuP
h .oe iiisesei. each 08 0 woolens
&du sdor ,arlows pries+ • Fish Camas £lO 10
FRoou.,‘ ... 0 4 0 The" Plan- Paten. Cutter 2 14
Itrinhhlh —U 1 0 Wine Thir Welder mach.) 210
INitan.l the Lion(Parlani 3 3 • Hop Story he Jos . UlB
Dumas. inflow, anal Nriunnla Mcial Ttapot.. 016
?wino 2 3 0 Teapot idlreri.. • ....... 21 0
platedi 2 0
see anal Parhin - 1T 0 Tea Caddy Apnea Wirer) 310
,h11•Imo iPastunt 0 9 U Tea Caddy In wood, TiliOW prim,
Dride-•• ODOM IParlani 113 0 Ns...bread Knits . 1 1
Bronze I oUdasol mad New bews..l PLotter, whop prices
Weer, ,•,,, •• • 6 0 Term Cotta Ilrockeumett 3
..Ited arrived from the Manufsetoreni,
The CAMELLIA TEAPOT, with Partio knob, In Reheard*. meta •
14.: In plutcd, ; in •Olver, Sold by all re.eetabie
Inst. wee,
Tn. Aft li utvturra ("Mall% with twenty Gov picture., sent, on
smite .4 three ps•t•tee +tamps. from Couloir.. 11..8.1 lion.l,treot.
THE EDINBURGH REVIEW, No. CLXXVI.,
1.0441.1.

vosiirrs :
1. 0.1.4 Plato: Englid3 Tran..lations.
• Culerbblo awl Suthey.
3. l:'., -t • Mt :ounonent of the Meridian in India
4. Th, Nlblubooner Pnratn.
1tt.0unr...., or Protonant Sisterhooda.
rt. Lao of Settlement.
7. Life of Con-table : Corotahle and Turner.
et. MichelProoerll.l RAC,' of and Spain.
P. 51..1ern us] c . Allen and Mra. Fry
In. King tnnllinn
It. The Fttotoh Republican:,
Lowman sod Co. EAlubureh :.A. and C. Black.

. -
Jul( ptedidiol, price 1... free In pint 10. 61.. a new editionn being the
Nth
vr Alt T ()N'S ERN' AL EN TA.—('onet ipation
&winos! rani Inn igtaddile cured without medicine, by a Artiple.
nutrition. a ',Nal& fond 113:11lti Erialenta itli,covery node In France
by M. Narioni. estuarine I by inrirly 3.0 eertiritati. and altectation4
from ennitent ph))'.iciane, and other persons In the rilited
Kin-Miii. Yenta, and other countrk,-84.1.1 by .1. Y 01'11N:4. 36.
Fartincdon-dreet. principal depot Norton, Ervalenta. and through
an Certitleateof I.lr. Urn. M.P., F. 11.8.. Lc.: of Marton
Enalenta:—" London. Per. 2, 1847.-1 have analynal • ant of the
finely roundneeal .1 a 1.31111111..13, 1.1,1 MIIOI WartOle+ i.:l,3kiltA, nod
fad a to iv a pure vegetable •prodtici. very nutrition* and nadlY
du.ncil4e. 1x...v.1w the character of reinoilnd and counteracting
pyndual con-npation. awl e.italilbling a regularity in the amine
(tame. The end Ervilenta 1.. in toy opininn. a perfectly winder-onto
ibutetie.—.l‘l.loCl, C r, F. 11.8.. Ate.. Pridcan4.f Cheini,try and
: A rtilll{.4l.• imnatinei Wane; Er, a-
kin:, MM. been ailverticed under the nand, •• Kee-Aleut.,
Arabes- the flubbed...Ml guard aicannt Impanition.

NEWS FROM PARIS.

ANOTHER DEFEAT OF THE

AUSTRIANS.

PARIS, idotras.e, HaLF-TAST TEN A.M.
We have news from Milan to the 30th. The King of
Sardinia occupied Lodi with 14,000 men, and was to be
followed by the Duke of Savoy with 2,000 men
and 1110 pieces of artillery. The despatch further states
that 10,018) Romans and 7,000 Tuscans had arrived at
the P. The Lombard and Swiss troops had defeated
the Austrians at Bagriola, and had taken 800 prisoners.
The ahuouncement of the intention of M. Thiers
to decline the candidateship for the post of deputy
in the assembly has produced some sensation. It,
however, has been for some time well known among
ale friends of M. Thiers that, although in his pub-*
fished address he did not absolutely decline allow-
ing himself to be put in nomination, yet he wished
not to be returned. Dr. Villeneuve, president of
the association for the defence of national and reli-
gious liberty, is reported to have addressed a letter to
the Mayor of Aix (which place M. Thiers has repre-
sented in the chambers for the last eighteen years),
in which he says :
I have to announce to you that M. Thiers inform, me that
he renouneei wending for the post of deputy. This reolu-
non of Ilk um be disastrous for the welfare of France, as
has been remsrkid by every one on reading the letter which
I received from him this morning.
Last night a report was circulated, on grounds
which were considered to have a certain authenticity,
that, on the arrival of a column of the Savoyard emi-
grants. who had left France and were returning to
their country, the Governor of Chambery bad taken
flight, and that Savoy had proclaimed itself a republic.
Whether the intention was to form an independent
republican state, or to annex itself to France, is not
stated. Various reports of a tendency similar to this
have been in circulation here during the last week,
As I announced to you would be the case in a late
despatch last evening, a decree appears to-day, by
which the Orleans and Centre lines of railway, being
unable to keep up the regular communications, are
declared to be placed under sequestration, and it is
ordered that henceforward they shall be conducted
under the direction of the Minister of Public Works.
The profits are to be credited for the present to the
company, but received by the state.
We read in the Nation,,! : " There have dis-
appeared from the Tuileries two enormous portfolios
in which Louis Philippe kept his most curious corres-
pouleta e, and the papers which he might make use
of agnitiot those who conceived the idea of turning
against him or his ministers."
Another individual has just been arrested on the
charge of being concerned in setting fire to the man-
.
and dcvastatiug the magnificent property, of M.
de Rothschild at Suresnes.
The report of the yesterday's Bourse, which I sent
last evening, shows a further fall of lf.
upon the Threes, and 2f. upon the Fives. Thus
within the last two days the Three per Cents. have
Lulea sr., being equivalent at their present prices to
lust 20 per cent.
Some encouragement seems to be felt to-day from
the respect shown by the populace for the proclama-
tions of the Government, the Mayor of Paris, and
the Preftet of Police. No attroupements nor pro-
cessions were teen yesterday, no trees of liberty, or
forced illuminations, or discharges of firearms were
observed last night. The capital exhibits at present
its usual aspect, and it is to be hoped that this state
of thints may be maintained, and that some degree
of coetidence will revive.

The Nlsdridmails of the 30th hare arrived. Private
letters reeeked at Madrid announce a republican
moverne.r.t at Vakncia, which is said to have been
completely triumphant. I have not seen these letters,
beit the people in the Puerta del Sol are convinced of
the truth of this report. Similar intelligence is said
to have been received from Zaragoza. These an-
nouncements are echoed through Madrid with enthu-
siasm which betokens some surer foundation than
latnel in fact. _

I hare jai: heard that Olozaga and Oster/ Cancro
have been arrested to-day. The Etv has, as I sus-
Petted. heir. seized to-day alao. Olozaga was after-
letrds I:berattd.

30.-71oree per Cents.. 211: F‘,o o^, Cent..
,•' *cat' 7, 1',4-41..rs (cite ; Couples, 10 Paper ; 14,4111 or St.
11'. cash, 112 Niter—Exchange on Inntlon, 41.

We hove letters direct from Turin of the 31st, and
from\lihnof the 30th.
It ofipsars sufficiently clear that the condition of the
.1,-strum army under Radetski is disastrous. Indeed
t may be said to be dissolving from day to day under
the eyes of its commander, without striking a blow.
la many instances squadrons and detachments found
th7se:` ee separated from the rest of the army by the
'laden irivution of the waters let loose by the pea-
andOus surrounded they were obliged to lay
sous th •
manna to a few hundrefi rustics.
newt with these difficulties Roiletski appears to
hive wandered haat and forward without any fixed
PurPs;e or plan. Thus foiled in his march on

Breacia, he is reported to have turned towards Ba-
niola and Poatavico, which lie on the route to
Mantua and to Cremona. At the same time
another division of his army had taken the route to
Loriato, on the Lego di Garda, between Brescia and
Verona. From these and s.milar movements, it
would seem as thoirth every effort were made to
seek an issue from Lombardy,
At Verona, like all the other great cities, the popu-
lation bad risen, and had rendered themselves masters
of the place ever since the 22nd of March. The
troops had withdrawn into the forts. The Viceroy,
who had taken refuge there after the events of Milan,
was blockaded in his palace by the people, who had
heaped around it masses of faggots, threatening to
burn him and his family in it if a single gun were
discharged upon the town. Meanwhile, the fate of
the Viceroy is uncertain. Some reports announce
that he had been allowed to depart, and had gone to
Austria by the Tyrol. More recent emulate, how-
ever, contradict this, and say that he was arrested
with his family.
A postscript in the Piedmontese Gazette of the 31st
states the Austrian army had quitted Soucino and
Orzinovi, and were marching towards Mantua.
Advice' from Milan of the 30th, which I mentioned
briefly yesterday, give it as official that the Piedmon-
tese General lies, at the head of 12,000 men, had at-
tacked a party of Austrians near Montechiaro, and
completely routed them, taking prisoners a squadron
of cavalry, three pieces of cannon, and a baggage
train. The same letters say that the Austrian army
had established itself near that place in order of battle,
bat it is added that they were unprovided with sub-
sistence.

The news which I sent you on Thursday last of the
proclamation of a Republic at Venice has further con-
firmation in the present advices; but it is added, that
upon representations being made to the Provisional
Government at Venice of the sentiments entertained
elsewhere, a declaration was made that no pretensions
were meant to be advanced for the resumption of its
ancient sovereignty; and that in proclaiming the Ve-
netian Republic a previsional measure only was
adopted ; and that Venice would be ready to unite it-
self with the centre of nationality whenever the
kingdom of Italy should be re-established.
The news which I sent you in a postscript yester-
day of the conclusion of an alliance, offensive and de-
fensive, between all the Italian States against
Austria, is fully confirmed to-day.
Eleven thousand Tuscans, of which six thousand
were troops of the line, and five thousand volun-
teers, were already in Lombardy. These troops,
united with the Milanese and Piedmontese, bad
already engaged in the struggle, and were considered
to be a sufficient force to drive the Austrians over
the Alps.
Fivizziano was re-united to Tuscany as well as
Massa and Carrara. The Grand Duke was saluted
at the Pergola theatre, on the Pith, as King of
Etruria.

...._ _.._.
At I3agnolo, corps of Lombard and Swiss volunteers
had beaten a body of Austrians, and had taken 7 to
800 prisoners.

LATEST FROM PARIS.

PARIS, WF:IINENDAY, S.l'.M.

Notwithstanding the cessation of a ttroopeni.ents, and
the comparative tranquillity and order produced by
the recent proclamations of the government, the finan-
cial condition of the country becomes worse and
worse. . . . . .

Indeed, short of actual bankruptcy it is hard to say
at what limit things are likely to stop.
The Threes, which closed yesterday at 34, opened
to-day at 331, and closed at 321. The Fives, which
closed yesterday at 53, opened to-day at 52, and, after I
' falling to 50, closed at 501',. Bank shares become
wor c and worse. They fell to-day to 1,050, closing
at 1,080.
Even the best and most promising of the railways
have fallen to a ruinous point. The Orleans and the
Rouen lines, which were at 1,204) and 1,300 francs,
were done to-day, the former at 400, and the latter at
275.

The continuance of this fall, like its commence-
ment, three or four da3 a ago, is independent of any
particular cause in the foreign intelligence or domestic
affairs. It is the result of the utter wreck of all con-
fidence, the want of money among all classes, and the
reckless determination of the holders of every descrip-
tion of public security to get rid of them for anything
they will fetch.
We mentioned in the month of March the burning
of the chateau of M. Rothschild, at Suresnes. Many
persons supposed to have been concerned in this
have been arrested ; but there was one who had been
pointed out who succeeded in evading pursuit._ This
person, feared by all the neighbourhood, was at length
found in a wine•shop which he frequented, and was
there arrested by the Paris police, sent expressly for
that purpose. It seems the authorities of the neigh-
bourhood were aware of his haunts, but were afraid
to arrest him, so much was he feared. Ile has been
committed for trial.
Hoornaef, a native of Bruges, one of the band of
robbers who plundered the Tuileries, wea arrested
yesterday, at Bruges. He had offered a diamond for
sale to a jeweller, who, suspecting something, gave
notice to the police; he was detained, and on searching
his lodging, diamonds worth Ido,ooofr. were found.
On this he was kept in custody.
The election of officers of the national guard took
place to-day. I learn that in the first arrondissement
M. de Tracey, son-in-law of Lafayette, a moderate re-
publican, has succeeded against M. liastide, chief
secretary of the Minister of Foreign Affairs. In the
second arrondissement a contest is going on between
Mews. Pelage and Clement Thomas, one of the
editors of the Nil( ilthaL
It is probable that M. Delage, a moderate re-
publican, who has had some experience in Africa,
will succeed. In the 3rd arrondissement, M. Thirion,
another moderate republican, will he successful. In
the 10th Legion, it is said, that M. Hangray, one of
the proprietors of the National, and a moderate
republican, will be elected.
It is reported that the celebrated Barbes will be
elected to the 12th Legion, who has made a declara-
tion of moderate principles, notwithstanding his
notorious antecedents. In general, so far as the
elections are yet known, moderate men appear to
prevail.
The news which I sent you this morning of the
reported publication of a republic in Savoy, arrived
yesterday evening at five o'clock, by a telegraphic
dispatch from the general commanding the military
division of Lyons. The news had been sent to Lyons
by the officer commanding the French post at the
Bridge Beauvoisin, on the frontier. General Sahiard,
the new Sardinian minister at Switzerland, arrived
at Berne on the let.

Pau*, APRIL s.—New Loan, ; Three per Cents., 321; 110.
Five per Guts" 301; Four-and-IW, ; Four., 46; Belatan
rive% ISM; 48 ; Do. 1812, ; Do. Three% —; Do. Twn.anda-
Ilnlf, N "Au Bean, —. Roman Loan, 49 ; Trentury
HoudA. 50; Bank Shares, 1060 ; Lachanne on Loodonano traneaconne.
hAIIAP/ITR. —• Para awl (Mean., 410; Farir and Rouen, 273 ;
Boon vet Ilavro, 160; Avirnon and 51ar-eine., 100; ,ltr.obourg
and Hale, 70 Venn,. Vieraon, 200; Amiens and Boulogne, —.
lloniraus, 362 50 ; North, 305.

PIEDMONT.—Advices from Turin, of the 31st /
March, say it is impossible to conceive the enthu
siasm which the two proclamations of Charles Albert
have caused here. All the soldiers comprising the
gendarmes have joined the king and his two sons in
Lombardy. There is not a single uniform to he seen
in Turin. The national guard does the civic duty.
Innumerable corps-francs and volunteers, of all ranks
and ages, have arrived from Genoa, Bologna, and
Tuscany. At Rome the Pere Gavazzi has preached
the holy war, and declared that the crusade was
opened. To Colonel Ferrari, who announced to
the volunteers that the Pontifical government was
not able to pay them more than ten sous a day, they
replied " We only want bread, and we will go to save
our brothers of Lombardy."
PAnNut.—The Allot d, Florence, of the 29th March,
says that,
Some notables of Parma. devoted to the ancient gevern-
meat, h,ve induced the people to proclaim the duke, who
hag spontaneoualy granted the most ample reforms. It is
added that the Duke of Parma hag gent his minister Ward
to the Pit dmontese government. to declare that he accedes
to the league formed by the other Italian princes.
TUSCANY.—The Grand Duke has ordered two mi-
litary camps to be formed ; one at Netts Santa, and
the other at Pistoja.
VzsicE.—The arsenal of Venice, which is in the
power of the Provisional Government, contains 400
cannons and 6(10,000 muskets. The republic is
arming the people. No one can travel in Venice
without a special passport ; Don Carlos, having a
false passport, ,-Fits arrested, and was only liberated by
making himself known. 6,000 deserters from the
Austrian army have been arrested in the Venetian
territory.
SAVOIN—The report which I have already men-