The Express.
London, England, 1851-11-03 00:00:00

GERMAN NATIONAL LOAN.

1. The creation of a fund of 2,000,000 dolls. for the pur-
pose of forwarding the approaching revolution in Germany
shall be forthwith COMMellCed by means of a German Na-
tional Loan. 2. None will be called upon to guarantee the
said loan but those who have the confidence of the public.
3. Tho undertaking will be confided in its commence-
ment to Messrs. Kinkel, Willich, and 0. Reichenbach. The
initiative and the selection of the means will he entirely
given up to them, and they are authorised to issue receipts
in their names, which shall bear an interest of 5 per cent. on
all sums paid in. 4. The treasury, ad interim, shall be
under the care of Oscar Reichenbach, 1, l'aulson-rquare,
Chelsea, London. 5. As soon as the sum of 20,000 dollars
shall be paid in, the aforesaid finance committee, pro tens.,
!shall call a convention for the purpose of guaranteeing
the said loan. To the decision of this corrrention will be
submitted the following questions :--rs. The formation of a
permanent Yevolutionary committee. b. The establishment
of a plan of administration. c. The safe deposit of the pro-
, ceeds of the loan, and their transfer. 6. The revolutionary
committee, eleeted by the convention, shall have unlimited
power to dispose of the money realised for promoting the
revolution They will surrender their power whin an ac-
knowledged revolutionary government shall be e'.tablished
in the fatherland. This government shall have the right to
require, at the hands of the said committee, an account of
their transactions, and to submit to the decision of the
people the question of their administration of their trust. 7.
The signers ofthis document pledge themselves, after the eon-
quest of the revolution, to use all their influence to procure
the assumption by the State of the principal and interest of
this German revolutionary loan, and to carry out faithfully
all the conditions thereof. The undersigned agree to the
foregoing plan of a German national loan, and promise to
guarantee the same to the amount of 2,000,000 dollars."

The Washington correspondent of the Nero York
Mrahl, referring to Dr. Kinkel's scheme, also says
that " the Italians have already raised 2,000,000 dole.
for a similar purpose, and which are now in deposit
in a London bank.
Our correspondent writes :
NEW YORK, Orr. 22.
On the day that the Franklin and Washington
sailed, the Chagres steamer, Illinois, arrived at this
port, with nine days' later news front California, and
one million eight hundred thousand dollars in gold
dust. This arrival sensibly affected the market, and
as we have intelligence that equally large remittances
are on the way to the United States, by other
steamers, the financial difficulties of which I spoke in
my late communications are temporarily removed.
On a review of the news brought by the Illinois, it
appears that business was exceedingly dull at San
Francisco, but that the miners were making more
money than ever. The trade to China, by means of
our clipper-built ships was rapidly improving. A
most destructive fire visited Marysville on the night
of the 30th of August, by which three entire squares,
including upwards of eighty houses, and property
valued at 500,000 dollars, were consumed. On the
10th of tcpt., the same place was again visited by a
disastrous fire, which destroyed twenty-five buildings
and a large amount of valuable merchandise. Both fires
arc supposed to have been the work of incendiaries.
A most important step has been taken by the inhabi-
tants of the southern counties desirous of dividing
the state and forming a territorial government for
that portion. Two addresses have been issued to se-
cure concert of action, and a convention of delegates
has been called to assemble in Santa Barbara on the
third Monday in October. Delegates have already
been appointed to attend from Santa Clara, San
Diego, and other counties. All the members of the
legislature recently elected from that section of the
state are pledged to urge a division at the ensiling
session. Crime has most sensibly diminished
throughout the state, and no execution has taken
place, either here or in the interior, since the sailing
of the last steamer. The Indians in the southern
part of the state are quiet; those in the north, iu
frinidud and Klamath counties, are becoming some-
what troublesome. The gold diggings continue to
yield rich returns to the labours of the miners. The
auriferous quartz veins arc being extensively worked,
and generally with great success.
The fair of the American Institute at Castle
Garden has been unusually brilliant the present year.
This is somewhat owing to the stimulus which we
have received, from the reproaches of our English
friends, for not making a better appearance at the
Crystal Palace. The cutlery. and glass ware, the
mathematical and astronomical instruments, the
boots, shoes], hats, and embroidery, the oil cloths, andl
the India rubber goods, could not possibly be sur
passed in any country of the world.
Our domestic political news is quite interesting.
The immediate secessionists in South Carolina hare
met with an overwhelming defeat at the lute election.
We may consider them as entirely hors de rumba[.
Mr. Buchanan and Governor Marcy, both candi-
dates for the Presidency, arrived in this city yesterday.
One of the military spectacles in which we so
much delight took place yesterday. What is termed
the first New York division of the militia turned out
to be reviewed by the governor of the state. Twelve
regiments appeared in full uniform, with their re-
spective hands, and the streets were lined with gra-
tified spectators. We have an irregular volunteer
force in this city, not belonging to the regular
militia, which is constantly seen in detachments,
going on target excursions, that are 12,000 in num-
ber besides. It is supposed that tho city of New
York could bring into the field, in three days, 75,000
men, armed and equipped for active service.
Our money market is relieved within the last few
days, and a small issue of State Canal Stock brought,
two days since, 9,1 per cent. premium.