The Express.
London, England, 1865-10-07 00:00:00

SPAIN.

Coe awn.
shwa., Oot. 4.
The Queen, accompanied bydEripiasa Loujam,
attended by Lady Ely, drove to 1at144311g, sad assumed In
the Gentle by Inver:wad.
Prises's Louis of Hesse sed Pritnediaieleas went ad
driving in the siternoon.

Prices Alfred, attended by Captain Haig, R.E., arrived
at Buckingham Palace yesterday morning from Brussels.

The Qoeiss held if Cousoil is Thursday, at Balmoral, at
which the Priem of Wales, the Right Hon. Sir Chat!"
Wood. and the Right lion. Edward Cardwell were preaect.
The Duke of Bualciasham, Lord Southampton, and Gene-
ral Cartwright hal as interview with Hr. Baring and Mr.
Helps, at the Privy Conseil-office, Whitehall, yeeteiday.
Despatches were received yesterday at the Oolonial-ollice
from the Governors el the Cape of Cosi Hope awl St.
Helena.

ROYAL PRINCILS.S'S Tarmac—His Royal High-
ness Prince Alfred warmed the performance of If is Never
too Late to Mont last sight at the Princess's Theatre.
His Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge was
yesterday engaged throughout the day at the Horse Guards.
The whole of the staff at the headquarters have returned to
their duties after the customary vseation. lib Royal High-
ness Mao" Alfred visited the Duke of Cambridge in the
afternoon at the Home Omar&
Their Royal Highnesses the Duchess of Cambridge
sad Princess Mary are expected to arrive at Cambridge-cot-
tage, Kew, at the end of thin or early in the ensuing month,
from Germany.
We are happy to hear that Lord Derby is re-
gaining his strength after a severe attack of gout. In a
few days the noble lord will be able to lease his bedroom.
Is oxiseettence, there is so doubt that their Royal II igh.
seems the Prince mid Primmer of Weise will hew= Knows-
ley with a visit towards the end of the present mouth, oa
their way south from Booeies&
The Duke of Devonshire has arrived at Chats-,
worth from Bother Hall. Lass shire, sad will shortly ne
ogee a select party at the tot mar amt.
The Earl and Countess de Grey are entertaining
• select party et Studley Park, sear Rhos.
The Earl of Donoughmore is much indisposed at
his seat in Ireland.
The death is annouced of a well-known diasent-
ing divies, the Rev. Jobs Cleytoe, late of the Poultry
Chapel, Cheapside, who died at Bath, on Tuesday last, is
the 86th year of his age.
Mr. Bright, having been invited to attend a
meeting of the Midland Fs:sates' Club, at which the quern- I
tins of the game laws was appointed to be discussed, has
addressed a letter to the gentleman from whom he received
the invitation, in which he points out to the tenant farmers
the course wicks!' is his judgment they should pursue. He
urges them to combine to secure the election of men who
will really represent their opinion". He remarks upon the
facilities they purses for united political action, aid
assures them that in their efforts to secure their inde-
ponder's, they would receive the cordial support of the
liberals in the towns. The game laws, he thinks, cannot
with advantage be modified—they must be wholly repealed ;
and the accomplishment of this object is within the power
of the tenant farmers themselves.
At the meeting of the Metropolitan Board of
Works yesterday, a motion to increase the salaries of the
engineers of the works was rejected, add an amendment
was carried to refer the whole subject of the salaries of
these officers to a committee of the whole board. The
mover of the original and rejected motion statol that hie
object was to increase the salary of the chief socineer
from 1,1001. to 2,000/. a year. Mr. liszalgette gave in a
report of the progress of the works et the embankment,
and, in answer to qaestioss put the previous week, he
entered into some details, the result of which was that
in his opinion the embankment would not be finished for
some months after the time agreed on, and that the con-
tractors would thereby resider themselves subject to the
penalties stipulated for in the contract.
Mr. Thurston Thompson, sa)s the Atheneum,
has, by the aid of four burners of magnesium light, suc-
ceeded in taking photographs of Mr. Macliie's "The Death
of Nelson," recently finished iv the Royal Gallery at Walt.
minster. Messrs. Cuodall and Fleming bays achieved what
may be styled • photographic triumph is copyist Mr,
Herbert's " Rome' Descent from Sinai," which is in the
Peers' Robing-room of the bosses of parliament. This
has been affected in no fewer this twenty-one pieces, each
of which represents •distinot operation ; the result 'ashen
so successful that the junctures are mule with extreme
delicacy end the forms are not broke', as is common with
such reproduction'.
The English Opera season at Covent Garden
Theatre will commence, see the advertisements. on Baur•
day, the 21st.
The Lords of the Admiralty have decided upon
issuing to all her Majesty's ships on foreign statioss, for the
use of the crews, • certain number of weekly papers and
monthly publications.
The engineering world has suffered a heavy loss
(says the Army and Nary Oaxtte) in the death of Mr. I
Fitzpatrick, who for marry years bas been the active mutest
in the well-known firm of Messrs Maudslay, Sons,
and Co. Mr. Fitzpatrick died suddenly
anti Thursday
evening, from the effects of paralysis, while ending to
his business at the works In Lambeth.
We understand that the Cattle Plague Com-
mission will commeoce their work immediately, and hold
their list meetiog at No 2, Victoriaatreet, at one o'clock
this day.
TUE CONFEDERATE Loex. —Lord Wharncliffe
states that be never at any time held any Confederate
stock, see did be ever boy note the loan. Mr. W. B. Liod-
say writes :—" So far from my loss amounting to 20,0001.,
it will not amount to one-tenth of that sum ; and I may
add that the small instalment I held in the Confederate
Loan was made long after the loan was issued, and years
after my opinion is regard to the war in AfllatiCa had been
expressed both in and out of parliament. I hope I may be
further allowed to say, considering the somewhat active
part I took is the cause of the South, that beyond the
above investment I bad no personal interest in its success ;
but I deeply regret that the Souther" people, who fought
so nobly and so well, were not able to achieve their rode.

&ILL
K.
BE.
8.
&W.

P•141•0Ce."
OUR HEALTH AND FOOD PROSPECTS. With
such • seism. as the present, the state of the public health
and therefore the public capacity f‘ir meeting an epidemic,
may, if we lensed to the Rogistmr-General, le pronounced
to be exceptionally favourable. But then there are the
" undoubted cases of cholera at Southampton." Investi-
gation may poseibly throw very considerable doubt upon
the actual character of these deaths. Mr. Tattersall was
quite sure of the two horses who died of rioderpest at
Windsor. Correction the first was that they did not die at
Windeor, but somewhere in Oxfordshire. A revised
edition of the tale found that one borax had recovered ;
and the last form of the cam is that a home died in
Oxfordshire belonging to Mr. Payton, which some-
body thought died of the cattle plague. So of
the Southampton cases. We make no doubt that
the faculty at Southampton is intimately acquainted
with the diagnosis of the true hs:at,c cholera;
bat it is • fact that provincial Galen' rather like
the interest, if not the credit, of • good sonorous &Nesse.
There is perhaps hardly a small union doctor who does not
talk of his came of diphtheria—the tree diphtheria, as may
be known to the London hospitals, beteg the meat of dis-
eases. So it may be with the Southmtoe and Bitterne
' cholera. Southampton' Water not very healthy, and the
swamps and stagnant' pools is the seighhourbood of South-
ampton are places likely enough for cholera to fasten upon.
But we know very little about this outbreak. What we
do know about the prompt visitation of cholera in the
Mediterranean porta is that it comes in its lightest shape ;
and whet we may be cattalo of is, that every day, nab,
every hour, brings us nearer to that loog-delayed storm in
which our renewed national health is certainly stored up.
As to the yellow fever at Swansea, we can really make
nothing of it. A leading article in the Times announced it ;
but we can find few details, except the name of the *ship
I Heels, and it is now acknowledged that there has tie.ll
much exaggeration in the matter. We are not prepared to
my that the alleged deaths did not occur ; at any rate,
that a man sufferiog from yellow fever, or from a severe
fever naught in the tropics, died at Swansea, rosy be
admitted. But yellow fever is about as possible in Eng-
land 44 the ripening of pine-apples in the open air. That •
Gies may occur—that is, that • person may have imbibed
the specific poison of yellow fever, and that the disease may
be developed in this patient is an English port, sad that he
may infect other' with • bed form of fever ;
just as it is possible for the Gulf stream to s • wee,.
nut on the Cornish coast. But as to yellow fever becoming
indisenous, or even making periodical Mats like choler*, it
is only at this mason of the year that so wild an imagist'.
tiara could have got into print. On the whole, our prospects
both as to food sod health are moodier ; and we may be
hopeful for the future, as well rut grateful for the put.—
Saturday Review.

THE EXPRESS, SATURDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 7, 1865.

' THE TUMULTS AT SAIIAGIOSSA•
(auras use a.)
MID, OOL 4.
Particulars have been received here owhich f the distur-
bances at Smarms on the 2nd and 3rd inst.,
quietly suppressed, broke oat a mooed time, neressitatbg
the action of the military, and resulting in loss of life
among the rioters. The disturbances originated in the
refusal of the peasants to pay the octroi upon provisioes
eateries the city. They first demanded the reduction of
this tax and subsequently its total abolition. The demon-
stration commenced on the morning of the tad instant,
whoa missy patients refused paymeat of the tax at the
tes, and others collected in groups, assuming a hostile
ga
attitude towards the authorities. On the morning
of the 3rd instant, however, the deacestratioss of the
peasants became more serious. They meembled at the
gates of the city, and impeded not only the entry of provi-
aims, but the pump of traveUen procesdleg to the railway
statics. The civil authority, after widely andesvoariog
te persuade them to disperse quietly, left the cos-
duct of affairs in the hands of the Captain General Don
Juan Zthatero. This officer. (glowing instructions re-
ceived from the government, published • notice giving
the multitude one hour to disperse, in 'neoplasm with the
law of the 21at April. Oa the appears's°. of this icatioethose
who had joined the crowd out of curiosity returned to their '
homes, leaving the original groups still assembled in the
streets. At the expiration of the time stated the cep-
' tain-general headed the troops of the garrison, made a
charge to clear the streets, when the people tied and dis-
ported in various directions without a shot having been
fired, or any person having been butt.
At 4 o'clock in the afternoon all was quiet, and it was
hoped that public tranquillity bed been effectually restored.
At 8 p.m., however, those concerned in the disturbances
of the morning again formed a tumultuous sesemblege in
the streets. The military were immediately on the spot,
and, after the usual gammons to disperse, having '
previously received • shower of stoats from the
mob, fired two or three times in the air to intimidate
the rioters. To this the peamate replied by a fresh volley
of stones and some discharges of firearms which mused the
death of a bystander. The troops then fired upon them,
killing one peasant and wounding another (other accounts
state that four were killed sad five wooded).
At half-pest 8 order was re-established.
Many arrests have hem made, and the civil sad military
authorities are taking measure In concert to prevent the re-
petition of similar disturtanoes.

TEE LITERARY SEASON.

(From the ihe dthematirs.)
The coming literary @Won has begun to cast its
brightness on oar odwee. The promise of good hooka,
and loamy of thew lineman L ass day to day, sad • nuke
may already gone at mock of hide estiodenromit
during the inner 'lights. At the woe time, we are glad
to state that Me hooka:rade in said to be in • Weaned!
soord red prosperous slate Yews. Chapman sod Hill
will woo with Mr. Dallas's " Goy Science—the third end
fourth volumes of Mr. Trollops's "Florsnoe"—Mr. Louis
Fiver's " World before she Floor--and • rued edition
of Mr. Dixoit's " Hely Land." Maseru Horst sod
Blacket are preparing for the pew, "The Memoirs
and Correspondsoos of Field-Marshal Vbeoont Com.
bormere"—the sew/ volume of Mies Metoyord's
" Life of Josiah Weigwood"—" From Cadet to
Ooloael ; being the Rued of • Life of Active fiervire" by
Major-ea Sir Thomas Seaton—Me third sod fourth
volumes of the Hos. Grantley Berkeley's " Life sod Rood-
lections"—" Sport
_and Sportsmen," by Charles Sordtoo,
Eq., and—" ;fil Life in Florence, by Omit Are's.
We. Mew, Smith and Elder are preparing for the
swan, " Lib sad Letters of Om late Bev. Frederick W.
Robertson"—" A Century of Painters of dill Eagliak School:
with Critical Notion of their Works, and en Amount of
I the Programs ef Art in England." by Richard Redrave,
R. A., and Samuel Redpam—" The Book of Were-
' Wolva," by Sabine Baring Goold--• new volumes of '•
tninisomoes," by Captain Gronow—" Three Years anion*
lb* Working Oboes In the Unite]. States during the War,
by the author of " Autobiography of • Beggar Boy"
—" Irish Coast Tales of Love iind Advestme" by Coped
L Famoode White. Roam Blackwood and Sons =bounce
"The Openness of War Explained and Illesuitted," by
Colonel E. B. Hamloy—" An Introductory Text-Book of
Meteorology," by Alexander Buchan —" Villa Remidenose
aid Farm Architecture," by John Lectures os
the Rely Omsk Philosophy sod ether Philosophical Re.
wins of the late J. F. Ferrier," edited by Sir Ale:soder
Grant, Bart., and E. L. Laddsgtan. Mmes. Macmillan and
Co. will publish Boos Homo • Survey of the Life and
Work of Jew Christ"—" A Defence of Fondarmestel
Troth ; being a Review of the Philosophy of Mr. Jobs
Stuart Mill," by James WOosh—The mooed volume of
" A Orltioel fliefory of Christian Literature sad Doetrime
from the Death of the Apostles to the Nimes Council," by
J. Dooaldsom—"The Ersownia Peaks of the British
Labourer," by Hoary Fawcett—" Popular Astronomy : •
Series of Lectures deliveted at Ipswieh," by G. B. Airy,
Astronomer Royal— " Popular Epics of the Middle Agee,
of the Noree.German and Carlovingian Cycle," by John
Malcolm Ludlow—" The Prince's Progress, and other
Poona," by Christina G. Rosen. Mews. Samo-
sa°. Low, and Co., are preparing " Turkey," by J.
Lewis Farley—" The Cooapiracy of Count Firochi
an Episode in Italian History," by M. &Wise, immolated
by David Hilton—"A Walk from Loodo• to the Lead's Fed,
with Notes by the Way," by Bien Barritt—" Lettere
on England," by Louis 10--" A Biography of Admiral
Sir B. P. V. Beek, Bart," by the Ben. John G. Brighton—
House and Home in Belgium," by Blanchard Jerrold.
Messrs Volume and Co. will publish " Auguste Comte sad
Positivism," by Mr. John Stuart Mill, M.P.--also • new
Trenslotion of the Old Testament, the Twenty-four Books
of the Holy Scriptoria, translated according totbe Masorete
text, after Mc best Jewish Authorities, by Iwo Leimer.
Some of she chief houses are still osammod, and we shall
continue these notes another day.

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