bhlim/patentmatch_for_finetuning huggingface dataset:
Patent claim: A longrange cloud conditions detector comprising a pulse generator 26 configured to generate an electrical emission signal a polarizing antenna 24 electrically coupled to the pulse generator the polarizing antenna configured to emit a polarized microwavefrequency electromagnetic pulse in response to receiving from the pulse generator the electrical emission signal sense a microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflection corresponding to the emitted polarized microwavefrequency electromagnetic pulsereflected by a cloud the microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflection having a polarization and generate an electrical detection signal corresponding to the sensed microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflection and a signalprocessing channel 28 30 electrically coupled to the polarizing antenna the signalprocessing channel configured to receive from the polarizing antenna the electrical detection signal the signalprocessing channel including a pulsereflection delay timer configured to generate a signal indicative of a time difference between the electrical emission signal and the received electrical detection signal a signal strength module configured to generate a signal indicative of a signal strength of the received electrical detection signal a decayrate module configured to generate a signal indicative of a rate of decay of the received electrical detection signal and a liquid water content module configured to calculate a liquid water content of the cloud based on the signal indicative of the rate of decay and the signal indicative of the signal strength.

Related passage: The device works through the emission of electromagnetic X band signals although other antenna operating at lower or higher bands may be used.These signals are reflected by the objects to be detected and the characteristics of these objects such as size distance and speed changes the characteristics of the reflected signal.The device is touched by these reflections in sensors located in different positions so these received signals are analyzed in the processing unit of the radar signal which is responsible for handling sampling and filtering the signals coming from the receiving chain detecting the targets of interest extracting the kinematic information of the targets detected classifying them and tracking them.
Patent claim: The input operating apparatus according to any one of Claims 2 to 4 wherein the cancel lever has an accommodating space 50b in which the moving body is slidably held and wherein the moving body is fitted into the accommodating space by using a snapin mechanism.

Related passage: When at this time in the righthand turn state shown in Fig.4B some force preventing automatic restoration is applied to the operating lever 9 for example when the steering wheel is turned in the opposite direction with the operating lever 9 being pressed by the driver the periphery 4e of the second opening 4d pressurizes the protrusion 7f of the holder 7 upwardly as described above.However since the operatinglever 9 which is being pressed does not move even if the protrusion 7f is pressurized the operating lever is not automatically restored.In this case as shown in Figs.4C and 5C the protrusion shaft 4a of the second cancel lever 4 moves from the stable position to the retracted position against the biasing force of one straight line 6b of the spring 6.And when the cancel protrusion 14 passes the abutting portion 5c of the first cancel lever 5 the protrusion shaft 4a is automatically restored from the retracted position to the stable position by the biasing force of the spring 6 so that it is maintained in the righthand turn state shown in Figs.4B and 5B again.
Patent claim: The longrange cloud conditions detector of claim 3 wherein the polarized microwavefrequency electromagnetic pulse is a first polarized microwavefrequency electromagnetic pulse and the polarizing antenna is a first polarizing antenna wherein the longrange cloud conditions detector further comprises a second polarizing antenna electrically coupled to the pulse generator the second polarizing antenna configured to d emit a second polarized microwavefrequency electromagnetic pulse in response to receiving from the pulse generator the second electrical emission signal e sense third and fourth microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflections each corresponding to the emitted second polarized microwavefrequency electromagnetic pulse reflected by the cloud the third microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflection having the firstpolarization and the fourth microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflection having the second polarization and f generate third and fourth electrical detection signals corresponding to the sensed third and fourth microwavefrequency electromagnetic reflections respectively.

Related passage: Following the signals of the antennas are concatenated according to the position in which they are received as outlined in Figures 7a and 7b.The first of these samples shows the simultaneous scanning of the target by the four receiving antennas during a rotational displacement of the array of an angle.Thus the antenna A1 scans an anglein the time between t1 and t2 the antenna A2 simultaneously scans the same angle and the same occurs with antennas A3 and A4.Thus the signal reflected by the target is sampled at an angle of 4during the referred time t2t1.As indicated in Figure 7b the reflected signals 541...544 captured by the four antennas are concatenated by software so as to obtain an equivalent signal 545.Afterwards the ROSAR processing is performed that is a narrow antenna aperture is synthesized from a small antenna although with a relative movement to the target.In order to determine the resolution in azimuth of the system let us note that the effective aperture of the antenna is given by Eq.02 below and the size of the antenna synthesized by the actual movement of the antenna is given by eq.03.Hence the aperture of the synthesized antenna and thus the resolution in azimuth of the system is given by Eq.04 below D LSA22R resazimute2LSA Whereactual antenna aperturewavelength of the radiated signal Dhorizontal size of the antenna LSA distance covered by the antenna Rrotation radius.
Patent claim: The LED light source 10 as claimed in claim 1 wherein each electricityconducting holding element 12 is a copper foil sheet an aluminum foil sheet a silver foil sheet or a gold foil sheet.

Related passage: Referring to FIGS.1 2 3 4 and 5 there is shown a first preferred embodiment of flexible rod light device constructed in accordance with the invention.The light device comprises an inner layer 10 a string of C.O.B.based LED lamps 20 a pair of main wires 30 and 31 and a jacket 40.Each of above components will now be described in detail below.
Patent claim: The multimedia capturing control unit as claimed in any of claims 8 to 12 wherein the one or more multimedia parameters comprise a video activity parameter an audio activity parameter a gaze directed parameter a directional phrase parameter and a directional gesture parameters of each of the plurality of areas and preferably wherein the time parameter is a time duration for which the multimedia of identified area of interest is captured wherein the time duration is inversely proportional to the interest index when the video activity parameter and the audio activity parameter is lesser than a predefined threshold value.

Related passage: The interest area detector 11 detects the interest areas included in the invivo image group.Specifically the interest area detector 11 acquires an invivo image group PG including total N images from the image input device 1 and assigns frame numbers j1jN to invivo images Pj in the acquired invivo image group PG in time series.The interest area detector 11 detects interest areas Aj t such as lesion areas from the invivo images Pj based on feature amounts of the invivo images Pj such as color information.The interest area detector 11 transmits results of detection of the interest areas Aj t and the invivo image group PG to the feature amount calculation unit 12.In this arrangement t denotes an index identifier for identifying one or more interest areas Aj t included in one frame of an invivo image Pj.
Patent claim: The method of claims 11 or 12 further comprising matching an impedance of the first monopole antenna element and the second monopole antenna element via a first parasitic scattering element coupled to the first monopole antenna element and a second parasitic scattering element coupled to the second monopole antenna element and suppressing the mutual coupling between the first monopole antenna element and the second monopole antenna element via one of the first parasitic scattering element or the second parasitic scattering element.

Related passage: The radiation patterns in Figs.2b and 2c both have doughnut shapes taking the lengthwise axis of the wireless communication apparatus as their central axis.As a result the correlation between the two antennas is high and they are unsuited as MIMO antennas.
Patent claim: A gas turbine engine system comprising a motoring system comprising a variable position starter valve and a starter operable to drive rotation of a starting spool of a gas turbine engine a speed pickup and an electronic engine control operable to receive a speed input from the speed pickup indicative of a rotor speed of the starting spool and a valve angle feedback from the variable position starter valve the electronic engine control further operable to drive motoring of the starting spool by controlling the variable position starter valve to continuously increase the rotor speed of the gas turbine engine up to a critical rotor speed through the starter according to a dry motoring profile based on the rotor speed and the valve angle feedback while bowed rotor start mitigation is active.

Related passage: When the turbine engine is turned off after operating at such high temperatures the heat stratifies in the engine core and the top of the rotor will become hotter than the bottom due to rising heat.The stratification can often lead to a 500 C difference between the top and bottom of the rotor which leads to asymmetrical thermal expansion between the top and bottom of the rotor.Under such a temperature difference the top of the rotor thermally expands a greater radial amount causing what is referred to as a bowedrotor condition.The bowedrotor condition may occur within 10 minutes of the engine being turned off and may last up to 8 hours.
Patent claim: The apparatus or method according to claim 7 wherein the major axes of the elliptical coils are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the first coil.

Related passage: An electromagnetic or magnetic field is transmitted by an internal field generator MF housed in the distal portion 13D for sensing and detection by a first sensor 17 assembly housed in the proximal portion 13P.In the illustrated embodiment the first sensor assembly 17 includessensor coils S1 S2 and S3 located in the proximal portion 13D of the distal section 13.Each of these coils is generally parallel with the Z axis or longitudinal axis 25.The three coils are all located in a first axial section at different azimuthal angles about the longitudinal axis 25 or Z axis where an axial plane is defined herein as a plane perpendicular to the catheter longitudinal or Z axis and an axial section is defined herein as being contained within two axial planes of the catheter.The three coils may be spaced azimuthally 120 degrees apart at the same radial distance from the axis.
Patent claim: A method for estimating an operating state of a positive displacement compressor pressurizing a pressure system wherein the operating state is a representation of an output pressure of the compressor and the method comprises an identification phase and an estimation phase wherein the identification phase comprises performing a plurality of identification runs to pressurize the pressure system wherein each identification run is performed at a different rotational speed and for each identification run determining a characteristics curve representing relations between the output pressure and a mechanical power consumption of the compressor at the rotational speed of the identification run and wherein the estimation phase comprises determining current rotational speed and mechanical power of the compressor and determining the operating state of the compressor on the basis of the determined characteristics curves the current rotational speed and the current mechanical power.

Related passage: A frequencyconverterdriven pump for example can be operated at various rotational speeds and thus the pump characteristic curves need to be converted into the current rotational speed.This can be performed on the basis of flow rate pump pressure pump shaft power consumption and rotational speed utilizing affinity laws known per se.The pump characteristic curves enable the sensorless estimation of the pump operating point location and efficiency by utilizing the rotational speed and shaft torque estimates nest and Test respectively available from a frequency converter in a manner known per se.
Patent claim: The fiber according to claim 1 wherein the outer radius of the depressed inner cladding is less than 36 m

Related passage: The invention is embodied in a positive dispersion optical fiber that includes a doped core region with an index of refraction n1 a cladding region with an index of refraction n2 and first and second annular rings or regions with indices of refraction n3 and n4 respectively formed between the doped core region and the cladding region.The various regions are manufactured in such a way that the refractive index value ranges are 0.14 lt n1n2n2 lt 0.31 0.19 lt n3n2n2 lt 0.02 and 0.20 lt n4n2n2 lt 0.08.The core region is doped for example with germanium or other suitable material.The first and second regions are downdoped for example with fluorine or other suitable material.The cladding region is for example pure silica.Positive dispersion fiber according to embodiments of the invention has a chromatic dispersion greater than 202.0 picosecondnanometerkilometer with a dispersion slope less than 0.062 psnm2km at a wavelength of 1550 nm.Also the mode field diameter MFD of the fiber is at least 11.90.7 microns m.Moreover optical fiber according to embodiments of the invention has a relatively large effective core area.Aeff for example greater than 100.0 m2 and a relative dispersion slope RDS less than 0.0032 nm1.Manufacture of the optical fiber includes manufacture of a coreregion with a width from approximately 6.0 m to approximately 6.4 m a first annular region with a width from approximately 2.0 m to approximately 4.1 m and a second annular region with a width from approximately 15.0 m to approximately 35.0 m.Optical fiber according to embodiments of the invention provides desired transmission characteristics such as relatively large effective core area and relatively low transmission loss at desired frequencies for example 1550 nm without being burdened by the manufacturing and economic limitations of conventional fibers.
Patent claim: The navigation system according to claim 1 2 or 3 further comprising a catheter configured to receive the tool the catheter having a second sensor.

Related passage: In the calibration with the second position detection sensor 19B being at the position A20 and the first position detection sensor 19A being at the position A30 in the state shown in Fig.6A a transformation vector T0 of the position A30 based on the position A20 is calculated by the position detection section 22 according to the equation T0A30A20.
Patent claim: The image forming apparatus according to claim 4 wherein in a case where the image forming means is controlled based on the predetermined mode the controller controls the image forming means to form the first measuring image before the image forming means forms the third measuring image.

Related passage: A description will be made with reference to a specific example illustrated in Fig.11.Here the printer 115 supports three types of image processing methods image processing methods for image formation A image formation B and image formation C.In addition the following situation is considered One chart image is used for multicolor calibration to be executed for each image processing method before reconfiguration and 200 patches are formed on the chart image.Since three types of image processing methods are available a total of three chart images are printed for multicolor calibration before the reconfiguration of the chart image.
Patent claim: The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 further comprising a memory portion 170 configured to store a plurality of images indicating typical sheet patterns and corresponding to a plurality of kinds of sheet in onetoone correspondence wherein the kind of sheet discriminating portion 160 discriminates the kind of the sheet P by comparing the image at the position specified by the position specifying portion 150 with each of the plurality of images stored in the memory portion 170.

Related passage: Moreover in other instances erroneous character recognition may also occur when a density gradient method or the like is used in a banknote handling apparatus that performs character recognition of the serial number of each banknote while transporting the deposited banknotes one by one.For example in the density gradient method the density gradient is obtained by extracting edges of each character of the character image generated by capturing the serial number the obtained density gradient in each direction is regarded as the feature amount and the feature amount is compared with the feature amount registered as the dictionary data to perform character recognition.However a depth of field is small when capturing the serial number of the banknote because the banknote is transported at high speed in the banknote handling apparatus and therefore if fluctuation of the banknote occurs in a transporting position the characters of the serial number in the captured image may be blurred.When image processing such as edge extraction for extracting the edges of each character in such an image is performed the feature of for example the line forming the character may not be accurately obtained.If a part of the character is missing the character cannot be correctly recognized even if the feature amount is used.
Patent claim: Method according to claim 1 wherein the method comprises the step of displaying the entry of the digital image queue by means of user operable digital representations of the digital items of the entry on a user interface of the rolltoroll printing system.

Related passage: Each displayed representation of an individual digital image of the composed digital image is displayed along the whole part of the time line when it is intended to be printed is being printed or has been printed.By doing so it is immediate clear how much time the printing of the individual digital image will take in case the image still has to be printed.In case the image has already been printed it is immediately clear how much time is has taken to print the image on the roll.Before printing on the roll of media the composed digital image comprises representations of individual digital images scheduled to be printed on the roll.During printing on the roll of media the composed digital image data comprises representations of individual digital images which have already been printed on the roll a representation of an individual digital image which is currently been printed on the roll and representations of individual digital images which are still going to be printed on the roll in the very near future.
Patent claim: The method of claim 1 or the access point of claim 9 wherein the second element includes information related to the slot and the BSR trigger action frame includes as many second elements as a number of the slots related to the BSR phase.

Related passage: Step 613 assures that all radio bearers having data in the transmission buffer are checked and processed according to the rules outlined above.If all radio bearers having data in the transmission buffer have been processed the transport block can be sent 606 on the allocated dynamic resource.
Patent claim: Method as claimed in one of the claims 1 to 3 characterized in that a proper subset of the turbine outlet temperature measurements 18 19 is selected for obtaining the trimmed turbine outlet temperature TAT TR wherein the proper subset of turbine outlet temperature measurements 18 19 comprises the turbine outlet temperature measurements 18 19 with the highest measurement values.

Related passage: It is further claimed that the position of the variable compressor inlet guide vanes is controlled from the maximum turbine exhaust temperature of the operative burners.
Patent claim: A gas turbine 2 102 202 comprising a first arc segment 104 adjacent to a second arc segment 106 each arc segment 24 104 106 including an end surface 108 and radially facing surfaces 110 extending from opposite ends of the end surface 108 a slot 26 located between the end surfaces 108 of the first arc segment 104 and the second arc segment 106 and a first seal 114 disposed in the slot 26 the first seal 114 contacting the first arc segment 104 at the end surface 108 and extending over the radially facing surfaces 110 of the first arc segment 104 the first seal 114 including a shim 116 contacting the first arc segment 104 a laminate material 118 over the shim 116 and covering the shim 116 and a conforming material 120 coupling the laminate material 118 to the shim 116.

Related passage: FIG.7 shows a top view and FIG.8 shows a side view of first seal 50 and second seal 52 and connector 56 with connector 56 coupled to first seal 50 and second seal 52 with a plurality of attachments 80 in accordance with one embodiment of this invention.First seal 50 has a first seal end 74 FIG.8 and second seal 52 has a second seal end 76 FIG.8.First seal 50 and second seal 52 may be aligned first seal end 74 to second seal end 76 with a space 78 FIG.8 between first seal 50 and second seal 52.Connector 56 covers space 78 between first seal 50 and second seal 52 and first seal end 74 and second seal end 76.In one embodiment of this invention the connector 56 is substantially the same width as first seal 50 and second seal 52.However connector 56 may be a different width than first seal 50 andor second seal 52.Each attachment 80 may include for example at least one of a spot weld or a tack.Attachments 80 are illustrated in FIG.8 partially protruding above connector 56.However attachments 80 may be flush or inset relative to connector 56.Other attachments may also be used to secure connector 56 to first seal 50 and second seal 52.For example FIG.9 shows one embodiment of the invention in a top view of first seal 50 and second seal 52 and connector 56 with connector 56 coupled to the first seal 50 and the second seal 52 with an adhesive.A person skilled in the art will readily recognize many ways for coupling connector 56 to first seal 50 and second seal 52 without visible attachments.