baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2001173246-A (JP)
Title: Free box
Inventor: TODA YUKINOBU
IPC: E04H1/12
Filed: 1999-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multipurpose type free box assembled for use in a short time at outdoor sites, of which the top part and the circumference are surrounded and of which front side is a door-like part having an inlet/outlet. SOLUTION: This box is constructed such that a left side plate 6 and a right side plate 7 are attached to a left pole 1 and a right pole 2, respectively, and an upper part thereof is covered with an upper frame plate 3 while a left outer door 10, a right outer door 11, a left inner door 12 and a right inner door are suspended from a rear surface rail 9 in a rear surface.
Patent JP-H04208972-A (JP)
Title: Electrophotographic device
Inventor: ITO SHINICHI
IPC: G03G15/16
Filed: 1990-12-03
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a stable image where fogging is not caused in a non-image part even in the case of consecutive recording by allowing an electrostatic latent image carrier to partially contact with a substance to be developed and allowing an electrostatic charging means and an exposing means to be directly opposed to the electrostatic latent image carrier. CONSTITUTION:When the electrostatic latent image carrier 101 is uniformly electrostatically charged by the electrostatic charging device 105 and an electrostatic latent image is formed on the carrier 101 by the exposing device 106, the substance to be developed 102 is allowed to approach and contact with the carrier 101, so that development is executed on the substance 102 by a toner carrier 108 of a developing device 107. After the development, a recording supporting body 111 is fed to a position where the carrier 101 contacts with the substance 102 to be superposed, so that a toner image on the substance 102 is transferred to the recording supporting body 111 by a transfer roller 115. The recording supporting body 111 to which the toner image is transferred is fed to a fixing device 112, heated and pressured so that the image may be fixed. Meanwhile, a little residual toner 116 remains on the substance 102 after the transfer but the substance 102 is carried to the device 107 again and cleaning is performed simultaneously with the development, so that toner 116 is reused. Then, the carrier 101 is separated from the substance 102 after the transfer and residual charge on the carrier 101 is removed by a destaticizing lamp 117. Thus, the carrier 101 is repetitively utilized.
Patent JP-H04213298-A (JP)
Title: Control device information setting display system
Inventor: SHIMOMURA TORU
IPC: H04Q9/00
Filed: 1990-12-07
Abstract: PURPOSE:To reduce the information setting time of the system and to decrease mis-setting by registering and setting display information able to confirm easily display content and initializing plural control devices through a communication means based thereon. CONSTITUTION:A prescribed setting value is initialized to a display section 100b of a personal computer by using a tool 100, the setting value is written in a P-ROM group 102a together with other data and the same setting value is written also to a user ROM group 102a and set to a setting display device being a video data ROM. Then each controller of the system implements initializing based on setting display information sent by a communication means. Thus, multi-stage information is set by implementing initializing on a personal computer display screen with a wide area and the simultaneous setting is attained by the communication means to reduce the setting time and to prevent mis- setting.
Patent JP-H0641356-A (JP)
Title: Short fiber composite ruber composition
Inventor: SHIOYAMA TSUTOMU
IPC: C08J5/04
Filed: 1990-12-14
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide the subject composition useful as a non-vulcanized composition for extrusion molding, transfer molding and injection molding, free from inner defects, and containing short fibers uniformly dispersed therein by dispersing the short fibers in a matrix rubber under specific conditions. CONSTITUTION:The composition comprises a matrix rubber and short fibers dispersed in the matrix at an absolute temperature of 353-433 deg.K at a shear strain rate of 2-500 see-1 under conditions satisfying a matrix rubber viscosity of equation I [a, b, c are parameters; <= is a viscosity (poise); T is absolute temperature; r is shear strain rate (sec<-1>)], a relaxation die swell of equation II (d, e are parameters; D,S are relaxation die swells), a short fiber composite rubber viscosity of equation III (a', b', c' are parameters), and a relaxation die swell of formula IV (d', e' are parameters), wherein a <=1000, 0.70<=b'<=0.95, 5.1<=c'<=5.6, b'/b<=1.5, d'/d>=0.1.
Patent JP-H04218902-A (JP)
Title: Digital variable resistor
Inventor: SHIMODA KOJI
IPC: H03G3/12
Filed: 1990-12-19
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve stability to ambient temperature by setting a desired resistance value in steps of one divided by the N-th power of 2 (N is the number of bits of digital data for resistance value setting) and by providing first, second and third switch circuits to each separate resistor. CONSTITUTION:Separate resistors Ra1 to Ra8 which form first resistance series circuit RC1 and separate resistors Rb1 to Rb8 which form second resistance series circuits RC2 are connected in series between first terminal TL and second terminal TH. A desired resistance value is set in steps of one divided by the N-th power of 2 (N is the number of bits of digital data for resistance value setting). Each of switches SWa1 to SWa8 and SWb1 to SWb8 of first and second switch circuits SWa, SWb are connected in parallel to each of separate resistors Ra1 to Ra8 and Rb1 to Rb8 which are cascade-connected. An intermediate terminal TC is connected to a selective terminal SWc0 of a third switch circuit SWc. Thereby, resistance value variation to temperature variation is reduced and temperature stability is improved.
Patent JP-H04208809-A (JP)
Title: Magnetic encoder
Inventor: SHIMOMURA TETSUO
IPC: G01D5/245
Filed: 1990-12-03
Abstract: PURPOSE:To enhance environmental resistance and sensitivity by arranging both ends of the magnetic core of a pickup so as to hold the N-poles and S- poles of an object to be inspected wherein minute magnetized parts of N-poles and S-poles are alternately arranged in opposed relationship therebetween to detect the displacement of the object to be inspected. CONSTITUTION:N- and S-poles are alternately magnetized on the circumferencial end 1 of ferrite having a predetermined diameter at a minute interval. A pickup is formed by winding a coil 3 of a predetermined turn around a magnetic core 3 composed of a soft magnetic metal fiber and arranged so that both leading end parts of the magnetic core are bent to hold the magnetized parts of an object to be inspected so as to provide a gap of several mm. The signal induced in the pickup by the rotation of the object to be inspected is subjected to current/voltage conversion and deformed in its waveform to be outputted at a TTL level. By setting the gap between the object to be inspected and the pickup to several mm as mentioned above, the effect of dust is reduced and the magnetic core forms a loop along with the object to be inspected to make it possible to enhance resolving power.
Patent JP-H04224423-A (JP)
Title: Four-wheel drive car
Inventor: HAGA KYOSUKE
IPC: F16H48/27
Filed: 1990-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE:To achieve comfortable running in accordance with the running condition by rotating a blade either regularly or reversely in compliance with differential motion between the main shaft and follower shaft, thereby controlling the transmitted torque, and actuating or disengaging a locking device, which is to eliminate inter-shaft motion between the input and output shafts, using a selecting means. CONSTITUTION:A locking device 39 is actuated when the car speed, i.e., the revolving speed of a front/rear wheel driving shaft, is below a specified value. That is, an operational member 39 is moved to the housing 41 side, and an internally cogged gear 32 is shifted and meshed with gears 35, 36. Inter-shaft rotation between an output shaft 23 and input shaft 22 constructed in a single piece with the housing 41 is checked, and the two shafts are joined together rigidly. When the car speed is over a certain value, the locking device 39 is disengaged. If differential rotation is generated between the input and output shafts 22, 23, a blade 51 rotates to generate a pressure in the space, and a piston 44 is slided to press a clutching means 45. Thus the torque is transmitted between the input and output shafts 22, 23.
Patent JP-H04213971-A (JP)
Title: Image processing and forming device
Inventor: NUNOKAWA MASAHIKO
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 1990-12-10
Abstract: PURPOSE:To decrease the release of the electromagnetic noise from an electronic camera unit 3 for picking up two-dimensional images in which a circuit, such as reading out circuit for image signals, to handle digital signals of high frequencies exist and to be the source for generating the electromagnetic noise exists. CONSTITUTION:Circuit boards 36, 37 of the electronic camera unit 3 are covered with upper and lower shielding plates 38, 39 and a juncture 40 is extended to a thermosensitive printer 8 side of this upper shielding plate 38. This juncture 40 comes into contact with a stepping motor 7 of the thermosensitive printer 8 and conducts the shielding plates 38, 39 to the printer body 26 of the thermosensitive printer 8 when the electronic camera unit 3 is assembled to a case body 10. Consequently, the impedance viewed from the source for generating the electromagnetic noise, such as the reading out circuit for the image signals, decreases and the effect of shielding the electromagnetic noise is enhanced.
Patent JP-H04214544-A (JP)
Title: Camera with device keeping film surface flat
Inventor: GOTO TETSURO
IPC: G03B1/42
Filed: 1990-12-11
Abstract: PURPOSE:To offer a camera capable of making a film flat to a desired degree with a simple mechanism. CONSTITUTION:The camera loading a film 12 coated with a magnetic substance 13 is provided with a pressure plate 9 arranged opposed to an aperture 5, an electromagnetic device 11 which acts on the magnetic body 13 and presses the film 12 against the pressure plate 9 and an electromagnet control means 34 which drives the electromagnetic device 11 at the time of photographing. In the case of photographing the film 12 is pressed against the pressure plate 9 by means of the electromagnetic force of the electromagnetic device 11 for obtaining a flat plane. The leakage magnetic flux of the electromagnetic device 11 is shielded with a magnetic shield means 17 and magnetic record on a magnetic track 14 is prevented from being affected by it.
Patent JP-H04219791-A (JP)
Title: Window display method for dynamic image
Inventor: SASAKI TETSUO
IPC: G09G5/14
Filed: 1990-12-20
Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent a dynamic image on the lower side from being seen trough a window by setting specific color information for a background color of the window displaying the dynamic image, and by changing the window, which is not displaying, to another color information. CONSTITUTION:When a background color of a bit map frame memory 6 is a specific first color information, video data is put out to an output part 8 from an image minifying means 53. When the contents is second color information, video data from a static image storing part 52 of a video frame memory 5 is put out so as to compose the image. Thus, in the window where the background is painted out with the first color information, a minified dynamic image is displayed, while in the window painted out with the second color information, the static image from the static image storing part 52 is displayed. In this case, even when it is under the window which has been displaying the dynamic image until then, the background color of the window above it is painted out with the second color information and the dynamic image is not composed into the above window.
Patent JP-H05304386-A (JP)
Title: Housing for high frequency circuit
Inventor: YAMAZAKI TOYOE
IPC: H03B1/00
Filed: 1990-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE:To eliminate a short-circuited state between both metal members and to stabilize quality of a circuit without affecting influence on an inner high frequency circuit even if a physical change such as an expansion due to a temperature rise occurs by interposing a thin plate formed of a dielectric between a metal case and a metal cover. CONSTITUTION:A thin plate 9 made of a dielectric is interposed between a metal case 4 and a metal cover 5. The cover 5 is mounted in an opening of the case 4 with screws 6 to seal the case. A film circuit board 1 for constituting a high frequency oscillator is formed of a Teflon glass fiber board, an oscillator 2 such as a transistor, etc., and a dielectric resonator 3 for stabilizing a frequency are mounted, and soldered to an inner bottom of the case 4. The case 4 and the cover 5 are insulated therebetween, a change of an electromagnetic field short-circuiting state upon physical change is eliminated, and quality of the high frequency circuit is stabilized.
Patent JP-H04232912-A (JP)
Title: Light scanning device
Inventor: NAKAMURA KAN
IPC: G01N21/17
Filed: 1990-12-27
Abstract: PURPOSE:To increase the scanning speed of a light scanning device. CONSTITUTION:Driving force in a sinusoidal waveform is given to the scanning mechanism 3, while a certain phase shift from this driving force for scanning is given to drive the display device 8. By making the sinusoidal waveform for the driving force, movement of the scanning mechanism is represented by a sine wave and causes phase shift. This phase shift is constant, which is corrected for display to eliminate distortion in the picture image displayed. Thus, fast scanning is possible.
Patent JP-H04139237-A (JP)
Title: Hydrophilic porous fluororesin material
Inventor: FUJIMOTO HIROYOSHI
IPC: C08L57/00
Filed: 1990-12-29
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the title material showing excellent hydrophilic nature for a long period of time, permeating water by attaching a copolymer of a fluorine-containing monomer and a hydrophilic group-containing monomer to pores of porous material. CONSTITUTION:In a porous fluororesin material having a great number of pores, a copolymer (preferably one having 2-60wt.% fluorine content and 60-500 hydrophilic group equivalent) of a fluorine-containing monomer [preferably monomer shown by the formula CXY=CFZ (Z is F or H; X and Y are H, F, Cl or trifluoromethyl)] and a hydrophilic group-containing monomer [e.g. vinyl alcohol or (meth)acrylic acid] is attached at least to the interior of the pores to give the objective material.
Patent JP-H05309683-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal polymer injection-molded object
Inventor: KAWAGUCHI ATSUSHI
IPC: B29C45/26
Filed: 1990-12-28
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a liquid crystal polymer injection-molded object having high weld strength. CONSTITUTION:An injection-molded object composed of a thermotropic liquid crystal polymer is characterized by that weld lines are formed on the surface of the injection molded object by the confluence of a plurality of resin streams and the relation between the thickness X (mm) of the injection-molded object in the weld lines and the re-flow length Y (mm) obtained when one resin stream re-flows after confluence satisfies formula Y >=2.69)X.0.26 (wherein X is 0.5mum or more).
Patent JP-H04223007-A (JP)
Title: Conductive resin paste for semiconductor
Inventor: OKUBO HIKARI
IPC: C08L63/00
Filed: 1990-12-25
Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent change in viscosity and generation of gas by adding silver powder to an organic silicon halobun compound, or to hydrophobic super fine silica particles reacted with alcohol, in conductive resin paste for a semiconductor. CONSTITUTION:Diglycidyl ether prepared by a reaction of flake-like silver powder having an average particle diameter of 3mum with bisphoenol A and epichlorohydrine, diluent glycylgylcidyl ether, a phenol novolak resin, dicyandiamide, and hydrophobic super fine particle silica powder having a primary particle of an average particle diameter of about 12nm and with about 70% of a silanol group formed on the surface thereof treated with dimethyldichlorosilane are blended and kneaded, thereby obtaining conductive paste. By using the resultant conductive paste for bonding a semiconductor element to a metal frame such as copper and a 42 alloy, a ceramic substrate, glass epoxy or the like, it is possible to enhance thioxotropya and prevent any cobwebbing. Therefore, workability can be improved without a secular change, thus reducing generation of bleeding and gas in hardening.
Patent JP-S61500940-A (JP)
Title: パワ−半導体用装着・接続装置
IPC: H01L25/11
Filed: 1985-01-15
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-S61501802-A (JP)
IPC: H05B3/28
Filed: 1985-01-10
Abstract: A nonfocused infrared panel emitter and method of making the same. The panel emitter includes a primary emitter positioned between an insulating layer and a secondary emitter. Preferably, the panel emitter comprises a metal foil primary emitter, woven alumina cloth secondary emitter, and alumina silica board insulating layer bonded together by means of an alumina silica binder. In the method of making the panel emitter, a mesh sheet is preferably positioned adjacent the foil and the sheet is vaporized by heating prior to bonding to create a void adjacent the foil to allow thermal expansion and contraction of the foil.
Patent JP-S62501131-A (JP)
Title: 使い捨て皮膚電極と電気接続する為に用いる固定具
IPC: A61B5/274
Filed: 1985-12-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-2000513501-A (JP)
Title: プラズマ発生源、真空ポンプ用装備、及び／又は片持梁式基板サポートのような装置モジュールを含む万能真空チャンバ
IPC: H01L21/302
Filed: 1997-06-02
Abstract: (57)【要約】
その中に取外し可能に設置された基板サポートを有する真空処理チャンバ。前記チャンバはその側壁に開口部を備え、そして、前記開口部は、前記基板サポートが前記開口部を経て前記チャンバから取外し可能である程度に十分に大きい。モジュール式取付け装備は、前記開口部を通って伸延し、そして、前記チャンバの内部側壁の内側における所定位置において、前記チャンバ内部で前記基板サポートを取外し可能に支持する。取付け装備は取付けフランジ及び支持アームを有する。前記取付けフランジは前記チャンバの外部表面へ取付けられ、前記支持アームは、前記基板サポートと前記取付けフランジとの間に伸延する。前記チャンバは、前記基板サポートから間隔を保った前記チャンバの端部壁の中央部分に１つの単一真空ポートを備え。真空ポートは、前記チャンバの内部から気体を除去する真空ポンプへ接続され、前記チャンバを大気圧以下の圧力に維持する。前記基板サポートは、前記チャンバの側壁を通って取外しできるので、そのサービス又は交換が容易である。基板サポートが側壁に取付けられることも、チャンバの端部壁に大きい真空ポートを配置することを可能にし、従って、真空ポートを容量の大きい真空ポンプに接続することによって高流量の実現を可能にする。前記チャンバは、同様に、モジュール式ライナ、モジュール式プラズマ発生源、及び、モジュール式真空ポンプ用装備も備え、これらの各々は互換可能な装置によって交換され得る。
Patent JP-H06502525-A (JP)
Title: デジタル・オーディオ放送システム
IPC: H04B1/713
Filed: 1991-10-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H09500291-A (JP)
Title: 流体供給装置
IPC: A61M5/152
Filed: 1994-05-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、患者の体内に、一定の時間周期により特定の割合で、正確に薬剤を注入する装置に関するものである。本装置は小型で厚さの薄い構造であり、かつ弾性の膨張性膜(50)または薄いバリア膜(16)を含み、これらは液体の出口(28)を有する液体チャンバー(R)を規定する薄い平面状の基台(12)と協調する。本装置は内部に収納したエネルギー源(18)を含み、これは装置からの薬剤の放出を制御する機能を有する。このエネルギー源(18)は膨張性のある弾性膜(50)または膨張性のあるスポンジ状の物質(18)を具備する。
Patent JP-2002500614-A (JP)
Title: フッ素化された稀土類ドープトガラスおよびガラスセラミック製品
IPC: H01S3/16
Filed: 1998-05-20
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、フッ素化稀土類ドープトガラス組成物およびそれからガラスセラミック光学製品、例えば、1300ｎｍおよび1550ｎｍの通信窓を有する光ファイバ導波路、ファイバレーザおよび活性ファイバ増幅器を製造する方法に関する。本発明の組成物は、300-2,000質量ｐｐｍの間の濃度範囲のＰｒ 3+ および／またはＤｙ 3+ 並びに500-2,000質量ｐｐｍの間の濃度の範囲のＡｇ + ；または500-5,000質量ｐｐｍの間の濃度範囲のＥｒ 3+ 並びに0-2,000質量ｐｐｍの間の濃度範囲のＡｇ + を含む。一価の銀イオンは、イオン電荷の釣り合わされたガラスセラミック結晶を提供する。これらの組成物は、高濃度の稀土類イオンドーパントの存在下で、稀土類イオンのクラスター形成および蛍光消光の効果が減少されているかない。
Patent JP-2002508028-A (JP)
Title: 廃材の流れからの鉄生成物の回収
IPC: C22B13/00
Filed: 1997-06-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
鉄生成物、特に製鋼所の供給原料として用いるのに適した直接還元鉄および酸化鉄を、鉄を含んだ産業廃棄物の流れから回収する方法であって、廃棄物の流れを塩化アンモニウム浸出溶液で処理し、鉄化合物を含む不溶性の沈殿物を浸出液から分離し、さらに不溶性の沈殿物を高温の焙焼によって処理して、鉄の供給原料を作る方法。
Patent JP-H06504757-A (JP)
IPC: C01F7/786
Filed: 1992-06-24
Abstract: In prepn.of basic poly-Al chloride solns. (I) contg. sulphate, (a) substances contg. Al are decomposed with HCl, (b) insol. residue is filtered off, (c) the soln. is evaporated, (d) AlCl3.6H2O is recovered by crystallisation from the soln., (e) the AlCl3.6H2O is converted to a solid, basic Al chloride by thermal decomposition at 150-200 deg. C, (f) the solid, basic Al chloride is dissolved in aq. H2SO4, with formation of Al(OH)xCly(SO4)z, and (g) the basic Al chloride-sulphate soln. is heated at 40-70 deg. C for 1-3 hours. The Al-contg. substance is pref. a waste prod. The soln. is pref. evaporated to 30 wt.% AlCl3 content. The AlCl3.6H2O pref. has particle dia. 250-450 microns and 3-10 wt.% residual moisture. The basicity, OH:Al = 1.35-2.25:1. Heating is in a vortex layer. The basic Al chloride is pref. dissolved in water before soln. in H2SO4. Dissolution in water or in aq. H2SO4 is at 40-70 deg. C, to a soln. contg. 3-10 (5-7.5) wt.% Al. After heating, the basic Al chloride-sulphate soln. pref. has OH:Al = 1.05-1.95:1, and 1-6 (2-4) wt.% sulphate content, and is then filtered.
Patent JP-2001510493-A (JP)
Title: ポリエステル製品
IPC: C08G63/85
Filed: 1997-06-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
チタン酸アルキルまたはジルコニウム酸アルキル、アルコール、２−ヒドロキシカルボン酸および塩基を反応させて得られた触媒を用いて製造されたポリエステルポリマーを含有するポリエステル製品が記載されている。好ましくは、本製品はフィルムまたはボトルの形態をとる。本製品の製造方法も記載されている。
Patent JP-H11506616-A (JP)
IPC: C12M3/04
Filed: 1996-06-07
Abstract: A bioreactor for the ex vivo maintenance and growth of mammalian cells includes a disposable, self contained cell cassette, a system manager, an incubator unit matable with a plurality of the cassettes and a processor unit. The cell cassette includes a substantially circular cell growth chamber defined between a substantially planar cell bed and a gas permeable, liquid impervious membrane. A media inlet enters the cell growth chamber communicates at a radially central portion of the cell bed. A plurality of media outlets are radially outwardly spaced from the media inlet by a distance sufficient for cell growth to occur between the inlet and the outlets. The outlets are substantially equiangularly circumferentially spaced about the cell growth chamber.
Patent JP-H03505824-A (JP)
IPC: D06F58/20
Filed: 1989-01-11
Abstract: A device for storing and dispensing washing agents in the drum of a washing machine is a bag, made of woven, or knitted fabric, fibre mat material or preferably of open-celled PU foam which is temperature resistant up to at least 95 deg. C. If made of the latter, the preferred thickness is 3-4 mm. Its opening is closed by a VELCRO fastener with the two components. An open-ended measuring cup with markings for the washing agent contents is inserted through the opened fastener.
Patent JP-H08501529-A (JP)
IPC: A61M35/00
Filed: 1993-05-03
Abstract: A transdermal/transmucosal drug delivery system utilizes glycerin to moderate the initial burst effect of transdermal drug delivery and also maintain the delivery to the derma/mucosa at a relatively sustained rate over the duration of the application to either an application or afflicted situs. The drug composition contains an effective amount of a percutaneously absorbable drug and an amount of glycerin which is effective to moderate and maintain the transdermal delivery of the drug. The system also contains means for maintaining the drug composition in a drug transferring relationship with the derma/mucosa. When applied to an afflicted situs the composition is preferably a gel, cream, lotion or ointment. When applied to an application situs the compositions are contained within a device such as a matrix or liquid reservoir patch which is held to the application site by means of the adhesive. The drug composition may contain glycerin in amounts of between about 0.1 to 50 % by volume.
Patent JP-H06504530-A (JP)
Title: ジニトロトルエンの製造方法
IPC: C07C201/08
Filed: 1991-10-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。
Patent JP-H07508053-A (JP)
IPC: C08J7/12
Filed: 1993-05-13
Abstract: A procedure is described for wet chemical surface modification of formed articles and substrates coated with made of organopolysiloxanes: the articles formed were contacted with metal hydroxide solutions to tailor the binding capacity for ions, particularly metal ions, bivalent cations, organic macro anions, and organic macro cations, e.g. proteins. The procedure creates organopolysiloxane surfaces which are better wettable, have reduced surface resistance, are less sticky, are smoother and more biocompatible.