baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2311032-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEPPJANIEMI PEKKA
IPC: A21C3/00
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food engineering, in particular, process line for producing of dough briquettes or bread pieces. 
     SUBSTANCE: process line has dosing device 1, 2 with first spreading unit 3 which cooperates with dosing device for preparing of dough sheet 4; first conveyor 5 for receiving of dough sheet 4; at least one withdrawal/spreading unit 8, 9, said units being positioned in succession for joint operation with first conveyor 5 so that spreading roll 8a, 9a of each unit is facing lower surface of conveyor 5, and supporting roll 8b, 9b of unit is positioned above conveyor and immediately contacting with upper surface of dough sheet 4; second spreading unit 10 disposed at outlet end of first conveyor 5 for trimming of dough sheet 4a to provide for final width and height of dough sheet; second conveyor 11 for receiving of trimmed dough sheet 4a; and means 13, 14 operating in conjunction with second conveyor 11 and designed for forming/withdrawal of bread pieces 17 of trimmed dough sheet 4a movable in conjunction with second conveyor 11. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced dusting of inner atmosphere within bake-house. 
     10 cl
Patent RU-2289492-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALYKH NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B22C9/22
Filed: 2005-01-28
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: foundry. 
     SUBSTANCE: casting mold includes lower and upper mold halves with horizontal parting plane and with working cavity in the form of straight parallelepiped. Two mutually opposite mostly spaced one form other apexes of working cavity laid on diagonal of parallelepiped are arranged in mold parting plane. Parting plane divides working cavity by two equal polygons arranged in upper and lower mold halves. Castings do not need mechanical working. 
     EFFECT: compact arrangement of cavities in mold, simplified design of mold, similar-height flasks, operational effectiveness and comfort at using mold. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2287039-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV VLADISLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: E01B31/17
Filed: 2005-01-27
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of machining surfaces of rail head by cutting with rails in track using rail machining trains and under plant conditions on special metal cutting machine tools.  Proposed method includes tools installed at different sections along and across rails with displacement relative to each other and shifting of tools and their rotation around axles with arrangement of axles in cross sections of rails so that working end face surfaces of tools perpendicular to rails are tangential to designed generatrix of rail running surface.  Surface of rail head is machined by clockwise and/or counter-clockwise rotation tools with cutters.  Main cutting edges of cutters are installed in working end face planes of tools which are shifted at relative speed along rail equal to at least one tenth of optimum cutting speed of rail material at condition that, for all tools, ratio of said speeds and also distance from axis of cutting tools to nearest limit of plane surface machined by tool is interpolated with due account of specific mathematical dependences.  Tool is installed so that distance from its axis to farthest limit of plane surface machined by tool is mot less than 0.9 of its radius. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity at machining of rail with provision of its profile and quality of machined surface owing to use of high cutting speed with possibility of machining at one pass, reduced capital outlays and service expenses. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2316114-C2 (RU)
IPC: H04B7/22
Filed: 2005-09-01
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications, possible use in space and ground-based communication systems which use spatial signal division. 
     SUBSTANCE: device features: at transmitting side - encoding block, at receiving side - second synthesizer, mixer, band filter, demodulator of main messages. 
     EFFECT: possible transmission of additional information (S add ) about carrying frequency in given time moment in form of code series. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2349048-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALLADI DURGA PRASAD
IPC: H04B1/707
Filed: 2004-02-17
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the adaptive jack intended for use in systems of a wireless communication. According to the method, it is accepted a wireless signal which includes the channel of a pilot-signal and, at least, one other channel. The wireless signal is handled with use of an input stage of the multi-bypass receiver for formation of set of target signals of an input stage. The set of target signals is used in the estimation block of the channel for reception of set of estimates of the channel. Channel estimates are used for integrating of set of target signals of an input stage in an incorporated signal. The transmitted signal is estimated with use of the jack and an incorporated signal. The jack contains the filter with set of taps which adapt with use of adaptive algorithm which is used by the estimated pilot-signal. For this purpose estimated pilot-signal is oozed from the accepted wireless signal and used in adaptive algorithm. 
     EFFECT: making of the jack optimising the performances in various systems and requirements. 
     51 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2358792-C2 (RU)
Title: Регенерация водного раствора, образующегося в процессе абсорбции кислых газов, путем многоступенчатого равновесного испарения и отгонки
Inventor: ROSHELL GARI
IPC: B01D53/18
Filed: 2004-03-04
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при удалении кислых газов, таких как диоксид углерода, сероводород, из газообразного потока, содержащего кислые газы, с помощью абсорбции в водных растворах и отгонки. Установка для отгонки кислого газа из потока растворителя, обогащенного кислым газом, включает в себя отгоночную колонну для проведения многократных стадий равновесного испарения, включая первую стадию равновесного испарения, которую поток растворителя проходит первой, и, по меньшей мере, один компрессор, включенный в каждую из стадий равновесного испарения, исключая первую стадию равновесного испарения, которую поток растворителя проходит первой, так что пар, образующийся на каждой стадии равновесного испарения, подвергается сжатию и подается на предыдущую стадию равновесного испарения при более высоком давлении; теплообменное устройство для подвода дополнительного тепла на функционирующую при наименьшем давлении ступень равновесного испарения. Предложен способ удаления кислого газа из газообразного потока, содержащего кислый газ. Изобретение позволяет исключить необходимость эксплуатировать отгоночный аппарат при повышенной температуре и уменьшить потребление энергии в системе. 2 н. и 13 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 4 ил.
Patent RU-2305358-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MORI JASUSI
IPC: H02K1/18
Filed: 2005-11-18
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: rotary electrical machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device has pair of locking end plates 2 attached to both ends of stator core 1. Locking end plates 2 are positioned vertically and function to support stator core 1. Device also has at least one flexible supporting plate 3 disposed in parallel with center line in bottom position of stator core 1. Flexible supporting plate 3 joins pair of locking end plates 2 thereby supporting locking end plates 2. Device also has flexible supporting pockets 4 that function to hold at least one flexible supporting plate 3 at minimum two points, each being disposed between locking end plates 3. Device also has fixed pockets 6 which hold supporting pockets 4. Axial positions for coupling flexible supporting plates 3 with flexible supporting pockets 4 are adjustable ones. 
     EFFECT: reduced vibration transferred by stator core to frame in direction perpendicular to center line. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2309789-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABIEV RUFAT SHOVKET OGLY
IPC: B01F23/00
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat-and-power industry; chemical industry; food-processing industry; oil-processing industry; methods of dispersion of the liquids. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of dispersion of the liquids and may be used in heat-and-power industry, in chemical industry, oil-processing industry and food-processing industry for production of the stable and homogeneous finely dispersed emulsions, for realization of the mass exchanging processes between two liquid mediums in the processes of extraction, and also at preparation of the black oil-water mixtures for burning. The method provides for introduction of the flows of the solid and dispersed liquid mediums into the chamber of feeding of the energy with their subsequent dispersion and mixing in the dispenser. The pressure of in the chamber of feeding of the energy is set higher than in the dispenser. The flows are fed into the dispenser in the pulsed mode and give them the helical motion with the speed of rotation increasing lengthwise the axis of the motion of the flows. Then provide the cavitation in the mixture of the flows and expose the mixture to dilation. Feeding of the flows in the pulsed mode conduct in the form of the series consisting of the several short pulses separated from each other by the short intervals, which duration is determined by the formula. The pressure in the chamber of feeding of the energy is formed by sealing of the chamber and heating of the flows up to the operational temperature. The invention allows to low the power consumption, to increase effectiveness of the dispersion and homogenization of the emulsions, to intensify the process of the mass transfer. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction of the power consumption, the increased effectiveness of the dispersion and homogenization of the emulsions, intensification of the process of the mass transfer. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2322483-C2 (RU)
Title: Mode of extraction of essential oils from seeds, fruits and roots
Inventor: TSAREV VENIAMIN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C11B9/02
Filed: 2006-04-24
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: proposed invention refers to production of essential oils. 
     SUBSTANCE: arrangement for extraction of essential oils has vertically located perforated drum and consists of thermal insulated chamber with hermetically installed and thermal insulated cover on which surface there is socket for drawing away steams of essentials oils to distiller. On bottom of thermal insulated chamber there are sockets for supplying overheated steam and drawing away condensate of intercellular liquid, inside thermal insulated chamber there is perforated drum with blades fastened in radial direction on its inner perforated lateral surface set into rotating movement with driving system. 
     EFFECT: increases output of essential oils and extracts essential oil with distilling method with application of impact. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2321473-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOJTSEV ALEKSANDR IL ICH
IPC: B22D7/06
Filed: 2006-05-03
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: walls of ingot mold are made of monolithic steel and cast iron layers. Method comprises steps of siphon casting of steel to casting mold till level consisting of 3 - 100% of casting mold height; then siphon casting of cast iron till level consisting of 10% of height of cavity of made ingot mold till 100% of casting mold height. Cast iron rises from downwards and displaces melt steel to hot top of casting mold. Rising steel forms solidified outer layers along the whole height of casting mold and inner cast iron layer is arranged between said outer layers. Solidification of steel and cast iron is realized almost simultaneously and it provides monolithic wall of ingot mold. Invention provides more than 500 times of casting melt to ingot mold. 
     EFFECT: improved strength of ingot mold, lowered labor consumption for making it. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2326240-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV LAZAR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B47/135
Filed: 2006-05-15
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the mining industry, namely to the drilling equipment, and is designed for research of optimal drilling mode parameters based on the temperature rise criteria in the contact zone of the drilling tool and the rock. The device includes the core holder with a rock sample as the core installed at the spindle of the core drill, the thermal frictional tool, the optic cable laid along the gallery hole of the tool frame with its end at the friction tool end plane, connected in series with the receiver-amplifier and the registering device, the core tube with a nozzle for water input, the anti-spatter protection cover, and the water collector with water drain. There is a gallery hole connecting the internal and the external cavities of the tool in the thermal friction tool frame. This allows to cool the optic cable with water coming to the core tube, which reduces the additional IR-radiation being a hindrance to the main signal. 
     EFFECT: setting the optimal drilling mode parameters by the contact zone temperature of the tool and the rock, as measured on the testing bench. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2356817-C2 (RU)
Title: Belt conveyor drag
Inventor: KHOVSTE KENNET
IPC: B65G45/16
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: drag device consists of supporting structure (3) for maintaining the drag device across conveyor belt, overlaps to the full extent the width of conveyor belt and consists of individual drag sections (1') covered with flexible material. Each section consists of a body with drag surface (4) resting on conveyor belt. Drag surface of each section is elastically attached to the supporting structure. Drag device is installed in a holder thus providing the possibility of bending. On drag device there provided are adjusting devices for holding different parts of the drag device down to conveyor belt. 
     EFFECT: providing adjustment of the drag device shape as to conveyor belt. 
     45 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2375321-C2 (RU)
Title: Intermediate film for laminated glass, and laminated glass
Inventor: FUKATANI DZUITI
IPC: C03C27/12
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: intermediate film for laminated glass includes at least each layer made from heat-protection layer and UV protection layer. Heat-protection layer has screening properties of electromagnetic waves equal to 10 dB or less, at frequency of 0.1 MHz to 26.5 GHz; mattness is 1.0% or less; visible light transmission is 70% or more and solar radiation transmission is 85% or less, against visible light transmission in the wave length range of 300 to 2100 nm. UV protection layer has UV transmission of 35.2% or less, which is measured in accordance with SAE J1796. 
     EFFECT: improving stability and keeping initial coefficient of visible light transmission in conditions of long-term usage of the film placed between two glass plates in the light. 
     15 cl, 20 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2404021-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAN ANTIONETTE
IPC: B24D3/14
Filed: 2005-09-21
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of polycrystalline abrasive elements. Colloidal coat from matrix precursor material containing hydrated oxide or metal, or metalloid is applied on superhard abrasive particles with surfaces prone to formation of chemical bonds with oxides. Coated abrasive particles are subjected to thermal treatment in gas atmosphere, compacted and sintered at pressure and temperature whereat they are crystalographically or thermodynamically stable. Polycrystalline abrasive element incorporates superhard abrasives that posses grains of micrometre, sub micrometre or nanometre range, dispersed in micrometre, sub micrometre or nanometre matrix materials. 
     EFFECT: produced material features homogeneous fine-grain structure, high impact viscosity, high temperature hardness and strength. 
     35 cl, 6 dwg, 13 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2362684-C2 (RU)
Title: Пленка с полимерным слоем
Inventor: KACHOREK KHAIMO
IPC: G06K19/06
Filed: 2005-04-13
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пленке, в частности фольге для тиснения, ламинированной пленке или пленке для наклеек, которая содержит по меньшей мере один анизотропный полимерный слой из по меньшей мере частично ориентированного жидкокристаллического материала. Анизотропный полимерный слой имеет одну или несколько первых зон, образующих первую степень защиты, в которых анизотропный полимерный слой обладает линейно поляризующими или вращающими направление поляризации свойствами, и одну или несколько вторых зон, образующих вторую степень защиты, в которых анизотропный полимерный слой обладает циркулярно-поляризующими свойствами. При этом первая степень защиты видна при рассматривании через первый поляризатор, а вторая степень защиты - при рассматривании через второй поляризатор, реагирующий на другое состояние поляризации. Предложенная пленка обладает высокой степенью защиты от подделки и копирования за счет комбинации разных зон, реагирующих на разные состояния поляризации. 30 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2350951-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORJAKIN SOFRON PAVLOVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2007-04-16
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely to laboratory diagnostics and concerns a way of colouring of eosinophilic granulocytes in sputum smears. The way consists in the following: the smear of sputum fixed in a flame an admixture of peer volumes of 0.5% of a solution of eosine of a potassium in ethyl alcohol and 5% of an aqueous solution of Phenolum is painted then counterstain using the methylene blue solution. 
     EFFECT: rising of accuracy of revealing of eosinophilic granulocytes in smears of a sputum and simplification of diagnostics of inflammatory diseases of lungs of the allergic nature. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2370261-C2 (RU)
Title: Stable emulsion for parenteral introduction of badly soluble in water compounds, which have anti-tumor activity, and method of its obtaining
Inventor: KLJACHKO NATAL JA L VOVNA
IPC: A61K9/107
Filed: 2007-08-03
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to novel emulsion of "oil in water" type intended for parenteral introduction. Emulsion contains as active ingredient badly soluble in water compound with anti-tumor activity of taxans class, for example paclitaxel or docetaxel in concentration from 1 to 30 mg in 1 ml of emulsion. Emulsion also contains lecithin, effective quantity of antioxidant, stabiliser of emulsion, dimethylsulphoxide as co-solvent of active ingredient and lactide or glycolide co-polymer as active ingredient stabiliser. Emulsion contains particles with size less than 100 nm in quantity not less than 80%. Emulsion by invention is stable when diluted with infusion solutions. 
     EFFECT: invention removes defects, connected with presence in applied in therapy of tumor diseases compositions of co-solvents, which have toxic effect on human organism, as well as with instability of known emulsions in dilution with infusion solvents. 
     29 cl, 6 dwg, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2384976-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство для реконфигурации в беспроводной системе
Inventor: SEBIR BENUA
IPC: H04W92/10
Filed: 2007-09-05
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системам беспроводной связи. Технический результат заключается в усовершенствовании поддержания работоспособности сигнального соединения между объектами. В предложенном решении одну TFC (комбинация транспортных форматов) выбирают и резервируют исключительно для использования при сигнализации. TFC может содержать только один транспортный канал и всегда использует один и тот же размер CRC и транспортного блока, для того чтобы однозначно определять соответствующие установки для сигнализации. Рассматривая передачу обратной линии связи в беспроводной системе и специальный случай изменения размера TFCI (идентификатора комбинации транспортных форматов) из-за реконфигурации TFCS (набора комбинаций транспортных форматов), которая также вызывает необходимость переключаться в новый специализированный основной физический подканал (СОФПК, DBPSCH), всякий раз, когда сеть замечает, что мобильная станция не переключается в новый (DBPSCH), она приходит к заключению, что посланное сообщение реконфигурации TFCS было потеряно, и остается с существующей конфигурацией. В противном случае новая конфигурация берется для использования. 6 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2423583-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PERRI DZHON EH
IPC: E04B2/00
Filed: 2006-02-28
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: facing comprises a group of panels, which in process of manufacturing are given a pattern and a surface finish that imitate handmade brickwork. Panels are mounted in the form of a sequence of horizontal rows, besides, the lower edge area of an overlying panel is imposed over the upper edge area of the panel that belongs to the earlier installed row. Upper and lower edge areas include reference surfaces, which are inclined, making it possible during positioning to ensure a tight contact between "cement" and "brick" of two joined panels, besides, "cement" strips located between "strips", are in general coplanar to each other and to face surfaces of imitated bricks, which protrude forward relative to "cement" strips by an identical distance, and as a result the appearance is more esthetic and natural. Connections between attached panels are in general invisible, and uniformity of heights of "bricks" and "cement" strips forward protrusion makes it possible to avoid shadows that reduce naturalness effect. 
     EFFECT: invention increases reliability of facing fixation. 
     8 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2419963-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKURULS RAJMONDS
IPC: H04R3/04
Filed: 2005-12-14
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области акустики, в частности к способам и устройствам для коррекции воспроизведения акустического сигнала электроакустическим преобразователем, и может быть применено для улучшения параметров воспроизведения акустических сигналов различных электроакустических преобразователей. Предлагаемый способ коррекции воспроизведения акустического сигнала электроакустическим преобразователем отличается определением параметров коррекции воспроизведения акустического сигнала электроакустическим преобразователем путем использования частотной характеристики акустической мощности электроакустического преобразователя, причем ее оценка выполняется путем измерений на окружающей электроакустический преобразователь поверхности или ее сегменте, результаты измерений получают из многих дискретных точек на этой поверхности или ее сегменте, и спектр воспроизводимого акустического контрольного сигнала согласуется со спектром помех в месте измерения. Дополнительно предложено устройство для реализации способа. 2 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2377450-C2 (RU)
Title: Couple of guide elements, one of which is implemented from special steel, providing improvement of stability characteristics against jamming
Inventor: SHAD JURON EHRIK
IPC: F16C33/12
Filed: 2006-04-21
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical parts, which relates to category of guide elements, particularly entered into the composition of systems or hinged connection shaft/support. At least, one of couple of guide elements is implemented of steel, which contains, at least carbon in amount from 0.15 up to 0.3 wt %, chrome in amount from 2 up to 5 wt % (preferably from 2% up to 3%), molybdenum in amount, at least, equal to 0.45 wt % (in preference not more than 0.9 wt %), and vanadium in amount more than 0.01 wt % and not more than 0.5 wt % (in preference not more than 0.3%). This steel is nitride after formation so that receive intermediate layer between atoms of iron and nitrogen of thickness which is in the range from 5 micron up to 50 micron. It can additionally contains from 0.4 wt % up to 1.5 wt % of manganese. 
     EFFECT: wear resistance increasing of couple of guide elements. 
     21 cl