baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4138821-A1 (DE)
Title: Continuously gathering and cutting tubular foils or skins for sausages - by measuring length of skin entering gathering tool, marking gathered tool at intervals in accordance with measurement, and cutting at or near marks
Inventor: STEINBIS FRITZ
IPC: A22C13/02
Filed: 1991-11-26
Abstract: The length of a skin entering a gathering tool is measured under the control of the measurement the gathered skin is marked just downstream of the gathering tool, and the skin is then cut at or near this mark. Also claimed is a device for carrying out the procedure, with a device upstream of the gathering tool (10) which continuously measures the length of ungathered skin entering the gathering tool. Just downstream of the gathering tool is a marking device (42) which is controlled by the length-measuring device so that each time a pre-determined length of ungathered skin passes the measuring device, the gathered skin (24) is marked (48,52). Further downstream is a device which cuts the skin at or near the marks (48,52). USE/ADVANTAGE - Used esp. in the prepn. of artificial sausage skins. A continuous procedure produces gathered skin segments of very uniform length. The marking device (42) pref. has two marking points (48,52) which can moved parallel to the gathered skin. The points are contacted with the gathered skin and are moved forward by it until a sensor (62,64) is activated which initiates the cutting operation, and they are then returned to their initial position by a drive system (68,70) consisting of a cord attached to a weight.
Patent DE-4140074-A1 (DE)
IPC: E04G15/04
Filed: 1991-12-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a permanent shuttering element (1, 2) which consists of a material which can set, such as concrete or the like, and can be fastened on a shuttering panel (7) by means of nails (5, 6). At its lower edge, this shuttering element (1, 2) is provided with projecting sleeves (3, 4, 16, 26) in which there is provided in each case a nail (5, 6) having a retaining force which is dimensioned such that, when removing the shuttering panel, the nails driven into the latter are pulled out of the shuttering element. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4201904-A1 (DE)
Inventor: OH SANG KYOUNG
IPC: D06F49/06
Filed: 1992-01-24
Abstract: The damping system comprises at least one gap detector 7A, 7B mounted on the cylindrical surface of the tank 2 and emitting a predetermined signal as a function of the variation in the gap between the tank 2 and the bodywork 3 of the washing machine. It includes, moreover, connected to an operating part 8, a first part for generating a control force 9A, 9B receiving the output signals coming from a first amplifier and producing an electromagnetic force, as well as a second part for generating a control force 10A, 10B, receiving the output signals coming from a second amplifier and also producing an electromagnetic damping force. Application to the active electromagnetic damping of the vibrations produced on a washing machine tank (drum) by the rotation of the tank during washing. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4205033-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MANSFELD LOTHAR
IPC: B29C65/00
Filed: 1992-02-19
Abstract: A protective sheeting is attached on a wall (1) to be clad by first of all forming a mortar layer (3) with anchors (4), embedded therein, for fastening the sheeting (2) and subsequently connecting the sheeting to the anchors. A coinciding position of the anchors and of the fastening devices, already provided in the sheeting, is ensured by the anchors being connected to one another by spacers. The spacers may complement one another to form a continuous sheet-like structure. In order that the mortar layer can be inspected and, if appropriate, repaired after it has solidified, the spacers or the sheet-like structure are designed in an interrupted manner, e.g. in the form of a net or grid. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4213542-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HATOUCHI GOKICHI
IPC: A47B53/02
Filed: 1992-04-24
Abstract: The present invention relates to a storage device with tiers, including two fixed tiers (1) which have a multiplicity of stowing spaces (3) and are arranged parallel to each other. One or more movable tiers (2) having a multiplicity of similar stowing spaces (3) are arranged between the two fixed tiers (1), a working space (S) being defined between two selected adjacent tiers. A rail (20) is mounted on the top of each fixed tier (1). A beam (23) may be displaced over the length of these two rails (20). A load transfer unit (25) is supported and guided by the beam (23) in order to be able to be displaced inside the working space (S). This load transfer unit (25) comprises a member for insertion and removal of a load (27) which is movable in terms of height and capable of penetrating into and withdrawing from a stowing space (3) in order to deposit the load therein or to remove it therefrom. Use, in particular, in warehouses and factories for storage of all types of articles. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4214686-A1 (DE)
Title: Controlling air-conditioning plant in car - applying closed-loop control minimising difference between temp. of air blown into cabin and set point
Inventor: MOERSCH VOLKER
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1992-05-02
Abstract: An air-conditioning plant for a car has closed-loop temperature control for the air blown into the cabin whereby the temperature of this air is measured and controlled to equal a set point. Disturbance variables like external temperature, temperature of the cooling medium and the velocity of the air blown out are also measured. For a disturbance variable-dependent matching of the working point of the temperature control to that of the control signals generated for the air-conditioner, a matching signal is modulated. This is generated by working point pilot control, which receives the disturbance variables and generates the matching signal with regard to the respective influences of the individual disturbance variables upon the required working point. ADVANTAGE Gives good stability and high control quality.
Patent DE-4217455-A1 (DE)
Inventor: TENG ALEX C
IPC: B29C45/72
Filed: 1992-05-26
Abstract: A compact injection molding melt distribution manifold. The manifold has integral or monolithic inlet and main portions and both portions have a common electrical heating element. A melt passage extends through the manifold from a common inlet in the inlet portion and branches in the main portion to a number of spaced outlets leading to different gates. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4217640-A1 (DE)
Title: Furniture-door hinge spring-loaded shut
IPC: E05D11/10
Filed: 1992-05-28
Abstract: The hinge comprises inner and outer links between the halves. The outer link pivots in two opposite directions at the end of each complete opening or shutting movement, and has a cam face concentric to its fixed axis with an apex at the end. A spring arm is ineffective as long as it bears against this face, but shuts the hinge on leaving it.The spring (31) has an oblong arm (46) sliding along the cam face (48), and which presses against the apex (50) at one end at the conclusion both of the opening and the shutting movement.
Patent DE-4218778-A1 (DE)
Title: Moisture retaining trough for cultivating plants and young trees - has several small holes to let through accumulating rain water
Inventor: WILHELM JOSEF
IPC: A01G25/00
Filed: 1992-06-06
Abstract: The trough is preferably square and made of black material which absorbs the heat to assist in the growth of the plants. The trough is set in the ground and secured by a stake passing through a slit in the trough near the plant. The trough housing is reinforced by a conically upwardly moulded ring wall (2/2a) which runs round the trough. A transverse strip (5) is pushed over the stake and fitted on the walls on both sides of the slit. A tube with screw holds the transverse strip and thus trough on the ground. USE - Moisture retaining trough for cultivating seedlings.
Patent DE-4219676-A1 (DE)
Title: Method of pipe laying without excavation - has core pipe driven into earth via ram with product piping following, earth being cleared by pressure medium and pushed by slide
Inventor: HESSE ALFONS
IPC: E21B7/26
Filed: 1992-06-16
Abstract: The method uses a core pipe with an open front end, comprising at least two parts, and with a pressure medium supply. It is driven into the earth via a ram. The path is at least partly cleared of earth via the pressure medium, being pushed along by a slide, and the product piping then follows the core pipe. The core pipe is driven form a start position to a target position. USE/ADVANTAGE - For underground pipe laying. Can be used over long lengths.
Patent DE-4220455-A1 (DE)
Title: Overload resistant throttle valve - has valve seat formed by metal and plastics hermetic sealing elements
IPC: F16K27/02
Filed: 1992-06-23
Abstract: A throttle valve has a valve element (2), which is rotatably mounted in a valve body (1) and which can be moved between open and closed positions, and stops, which are provided on the valve element and valve body to prevent valve element movement beyond the fully open position and which have pairs of cooperating abutment surfaces. The valve element has internal and external connected components with elongated grooves for receiving a cotter which, on turning the components, locks the components together. The valve has a valve seat formed by a metal element (15) and a plastics (pref. PTFE) element (16) which can be in contact along part of their external surfaces. The metal element (15) has a flange (17) for connection with the valve body (1) or the valve element (2), a screw thread (18) for greater flexibility, a seat tip (19) for hermetic seating with the valve element (2) or the valve body (1), and a supporting tip (20) which supports the valve seat when the valve element is subjected to special load conditions. ADVANTAGE - The throttle valve is resistant to heavy loads and the metal seat element provides a secondary hermetic seal if the plastics seat element fails due to extreme temps. or wear.
Patent DE-4224738-A1 (DE)
Title: Sensitive, rapid, non-radioactive nucleic acid analysis - using probes in which label is detected by chemiluminescent reaction, with specific hybridisation and detection soln. to minimise background
Inventor: ENGLER-BLUM GABRIELE
IPC: C12Q1/6832
Filed: 1992-07-27
Abstract: Analysis of organic structures, esp. nucleic acids, comprise (1) synthesis of non-radioactively labelled probes (A); (2) hybridisation to attach (A) to structures being examined and (3) detecting structural regions which have become attached to (A) using enzyme-conjugate complexes which generate chemiluminescence from a substrate. The new features are that (a) for detection a non-physiological solvent contg. a detergent is used and/or (b) for hybridisation the soln. used contains apart from Na2HPO4 and EDTA, a high concn. of detergent and less than 1% blocking reagent. USE/ADVANTAGE - The method is esp. used for Northern blotting analysis of nucleic acid but can also be applied to proteins. The method is sensitive, does not require radioactive materials and produces results quickly with a good signal-to-noise ratio. Use of the specified solns. reduces the background caused by non-specific binding.
Patent DE-4226783-A1 (DE)
Title: Model eg veteran car or aeroplane model cast in one block and mounted - has clockwork parts which are composed to form veteran figure and is provided with time,date and temp. indicators, and also storage memory for appointments
Inventor: WENSKY DIETER
IPC: G04B45/00
Filed: 1992-08-13
Abstract: The model timepiece has a movement unit (10) that sets the clockwork parts (2a...2e) in motion and LEDs (8, 8a) are provided to simulate movement. The block is formed approximately in a rectangular shape (1...1f). The model (2) formed from the clockwork parts is arranged and spatially distributed in the block (1) and is mounted in two blocks (1g, 1h) and a ground bevel (3...3c) is formed surrounding the block (1). ADVANTAGE - Enables aesthetically designed model to be made so that contamination is excluded. Provides homogeneous integrated indicators.
Patent DE-4230194-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GERLACH JOERG DR MED
IPC: A61F2/02
Filed: 1992-09-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a module (1) for culturing and for utilising the metabolic activity for maintenance of microorganisms (9), in particular for cells or bacteria, consisting of an outer housing (2), at least three independent membrane systems, where at least two independent membrane systems are designed as hollow fibre membranes (3) and are arranged in the interior (4) of the module (1), and these hollow fibre membranes (3) form a tightly packed spatial network (5), and microoorganisms (9) which are located in the cavities of the network (5) and/or are adherent to the hollow fibre membranes (3). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4233051-A1 (DE)
Title: Steam sterilising vessel for medical instruments - has part of walls formed by holder unit
Inventor: ZWINGENBERGER ARTHUR
IPC: A61L2/24
Filed: 1992-10-01
Abstract: Assembly has a sterilisation vessel (100) for sterilisation, enclosed at all sides. At least part of the vessel is formed by a holder unit (111). Pref., at the sterilisation vessel (100) has leading and trailing walls (101,102), while the holder (111) provides the side and the upper and lower walls (103,104). At least one perforated plate linking the leading and trailing walls (101,102) acts as a holder for the instruments or implants. A sealing is fitted into grooves at the edges of the leading and trailing walls (101,102), which is under pressure when the other walls from the holder (111) are pressed into place. USE/ADVANTAGE - The assembly is for steam sterilising of medical instruments and implants, etc. The simple assembly is easily loaded and unloaded, and simply operated.
Patent DE-4236229-A1 (DE)
Title: Reinforcement bar for vehicle door - uses Y-shaped component to protect lap and abdominal regions of occupant
Inventor: HERRMANN ROLAND DIPL ING
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1992-10-27
Abstract: Vehicle door in which the end (34) of the stem (31) of the Y-shaped strengthening member is arranged on the leading edge (21) of the door. The ends (35, 36) of the two arms (32, 33) of the Y are arranged on the rear edge (22) of the door. In order to protect an occupant on the event of a side impact the first lower arm (32) of the Y is positioned in front of the lap region and the second upper arm (33) in front of the abdominal region. The end of the stem is an anchor point for a hinge. USE/ADVANTAGE - Reinforcement bar for vehicle door offers more precisely directed protection in the event of side-on collision.
Patent DE-4236340-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SEELIG ANTON DIPL ING
IPC: H02K11/33
Filed: 1992-10-28
Abstract: An arrangement is disclosed for the inductive transfer of energy in the middle frequency range from a stationary, primary conductor arrangement designed as a stator to one or several movable secondary consumers equipped with conductor arrangements. The arrangement consists of winding the primary and secondary conductors into adjacent coils in the direction of displacement, the direction of rotation alternating from coil to coil, and the axis of the coils being perpendicular to the plane of displacement, so that when a middle-frequency current flows in the coils a magnetic alternating field is generated with a field orientation which alternates from coil to coil in the direction of displacement.
Patent DE-4238875-A1 (DE)
Title: Recording and security appts. with ring memory for data buses - is controlled by stored program so that oldest data in fully occupied memory are over=written with most recent data
Inventor: KUHN KURT
IPC: H04L12/26
Filed: 1992-11-19
Abstract: The appts. has a bus (1) to be monitored connected e.g. by 25-pole subminiature plugs (2) to an interface multiplexer (3) from which the date pass through a serial-to-parallel converter (5) to the system bus (10) of the recording appts. which serves a ring memory (12) and a microprocessor (11). The program may be stored in a special memory (18) which may also contain a starting program. A voltage and processor operation monitor (13) performs a watchdog function, resetting (14) the microprocessor in the event of errors. USE/ADVANTAGE - For use in ISDN's, LAN's. Small, robust and easily transportable appts. can be connected without special difficulty and by untrained operators for expert diagnosis and test purposes.
Patent DE-4239309-A1 (DE)
Title: X-ray mammography system with dosage control - has dosage controlled to maintain constant film exposure for different object thicknesses
Inventor: AICHINGER HORST DR RER NAT
IPC: H05G1/46
Filed: 1992-11-23
Abstract: The dosage applied to a mammograph X-ray process is controlled to maintain a constant exposure level of the film. The system uses two counters (6,7) for dosage control, one of which is controlled by the output of a comparator (8). The comparator has one input (10) that is the measured value and the other is the reference dose multiplied by a factor of 1/n. The tube current value is integrated (12) and converted into a frequency (19). A further input (17) controls the start of the cycle. During the operating cycle the signal generated accesses a memory (17) and a correction is made to the dosage value. ADVANTAGE - Corrects exposure for differences in object thickness.
Patent DE-4242932-A1 (DE)
Title: Noise absorbing wall element with rear support concrete and porous light concrete on noise source side
Inventor: ROTH REINER DIPL ING
IPC: B28B1/50
Filed: 1992-12-18
Abstract: The orthogonal ribs, when viewed in the horizontal section, start at the wall element as an isosceles trapezoid with and acute base angle, followed by an isosceles trapezoid with a larger acute base angle, which is followed by an isosceles triangle with acute angle as in the first trapezoid.In the vertical section to the wall element the light concrete widens by irregular, horizontal ribs towards the inside of the noise absorbing plates such that the support concrete extends between the horizontal ribs.
Patent DE-4300096-A1 (DE)
Title: Accelerator pedal with rotary potentiometer for motor vehicle IC engine
Inventor: HAEDE MICHAEL
IPC: F02D11/02
Filed: 1993-01-05
Abstract: A mounting base (1) is provided for the accelerator pedal (2) and a return spring (3) is clamped between an abutment at the pedal (2) and an abutment at the mounting base (1). A rotary potentiometer is included, the slide track or the slider of which is secured rotation proof with the mounting base, and its slider or slide track is connected rotation proof with the accelerator pedal.The accelerator pedal has a friction surface (4). The abutment at the mounting base (1) is designed as a swivel-rocker (5). One end (6) of the rocker serves as the support for the return spring (3). The other end (7) of the rocker is pressed against the frictional surface (4) of the accelerator pedal (2).
Patent DE-4300600-A1 (DE)
Title: Remotely operable security arrangement for vehicle
Inventor: SONNEMANN RUDOLF
IPC: H02J13/00
Filed: 1993-01-13
Abstract: The security arrangement has a vehicle-independent em wave transmitter (S1). The corresp. receiver (E1) is on the vehicle. A control device (ZV) is operable via the receiver to control the central locking system. A second control device (KS) controls a theft-prevention mechanism independently of the central locking system, and has a second transmitter (S2) and receiver (E2). The second control device may also control vehicle seat or mirror positions.The transmission frequency of the second transmitter is in the optical frequency region, e.g. IR. The transmission frequency of the first transmitter is in the rf region. Both transmitters are part of a remote control unit (FB).
Patent DE-4308819-A1 (DE)
Title: Automotive component with two differing coloured zones - injection moulded in to differing materials fusing in invisible area of moulding, for decorating component e.g. automobile bumper
Inventor: THILL ALBERT DIPL ING
IPC: B29C45/16
Filed: 1993-03-19
Abstract: The component is produced as a single moulding. The transition zone (4) between the areas (1,2) of differing colours is invisible in the final prod. and forms an area where the two differing coloured materials fuse together while molten. The fusion zone of the two materials is pref. formed by a U shaped flange (4) on the rear face of the component. The space (3) between the flanks (5,6) of the U-profile is small. USE/ADVANTAGE - The prod. is used as a decorative component, esp. as an automobile bumper. It is produced as a single component in one operation without detrimental effect on the visual quality of the prod.
Patent DE-4311586-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GLASNER FRANZ-JOSEF
IPC: H01M10/44
Filed: 1993-04-08
Abstract: The method provides at least two primary charging phases wherein a constant current is supplied to the battery and charging is carried out until a limit voltage value is reached, in each primary phase, except the first, the current being reduced as compared with the preceding phase; and a further or additional charging phase wherein charging is carried out with a constant current for a limited period of time. The limit voltage may be the same for each primary phase and may be a function of battery temperature. The method follows an IIIIa charging procedure in which three constant current phases with stepped charging currents and with a voltage disconnection at 2.3 to 2.4V/cell are followed by a time-controlled additional charging, also with constant current. The charging current I based on the 5-hour rated current I5 of the battery should be 0.4 to 1.0 times I5 in the first phase t1, 0.2 to 0.5 times 15 in the second phase t2, 0.05 to 0.2 time I5 in the third phase t3 and also 0.05 to 0.2 times 15 in the additional-charging phase t4 which may have a duration of 1 to 5 hours. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4312193-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for connecting the free ends of the windings and/or the winding taps of a transformer to electrical conductors
Inventor: BAYER JUERGEN
IPC: H01F5/04
Filed: 1993-04-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for connecting the winding ends and/or winding taps of a transformer to electrical conductors. The device has a terminal carrier (2), which can be fixed to the transformer, in particular to its coil former, and has terminals, to which access channels (9, 10), present in the terminal carrier (2), are aligned. In the case of this device, a cover (23, 25, 26, 27) is provided, which can be connected to the terminal carrier (2) and covers the access channels (9, 10). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4313854-A1 (DE)
Title: Safety device for an occupant in the interior of a motor vehicle
Inventor: SCHMID WALTER DR ING
IPC: B60R21/02
Filed: 1993-04-28
Abstract: In the prior art, a lap belt can be pivoted in front of a person on a vehicle seat and can be arrested in the closed position. In the open position, the lap belt is located within the field of vision of the occupant. According to the invention, the safety belt exhibits a continuation which is supported in front of the vehicle seat - as seen in the travelling direction - on a part which is fixed to the vehicle. Use in passenger vehicles. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4314368-A1 (DE)
Title: Lockable bicycle stand - consists of two vertical arms with bracket to secure chain wheel, and locking devices for both wheels
Inventor: THAMM GERNOT
IPC: B60R9/10
Filed: 1993-04-30
Abstract: The locking device consists of two mainly vertical upward projecting arms with a number of bores. The arm away from the chain wheel has a bracket, which forms an abutment to the bottom bracket bearing. The holder devices for the wheel consists of tubes or profiles, of metal or plastic. The device to hold the front wheel consists of a bracket, which engages around the front wheel and secures it forward and to the side. The holder device for the rear wheel consists of as fork-shaped part. This engages around the wheel from left and right, and is open at the back. The locking device may also be used to fasten bicycles to a car for transportation. ADVANTAGE  - Secures frame and both wheels, so that bicycle cannot be moved in any direction. Can be used easily, even by children and older people. Is economical to manufacture, and requires no maintenance.