baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2363138-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for weighting of stripping harvester on combine
Inventor: BUR JANOV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A01D41/16
Filed: 2008-05-22
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains intermediate piece, inclined chamber, harvester window and device of transverse-longitudinal duplicating. Intermediate piece is connected to harvester by device of transverse duplicating, and with inclined chamber of combine is connected by device of longitudinal duplicating of field relief. Device of transverse duplicating consists of placed on harvester of rollers, which are drive by located on intermediate piece grooves, that provides harvester at duplicating leaning to the right and to the left. Device of longitudinal duplicating consists of joint, connecting intermediate piece and inclined chamber of combine. Joints provide for harvester together with intermediate piece to deflect upward and downward, providing longitudinal duplicating. 
     EFFECT: removing of gaps between mechanisms and loss enhancement of harvest. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2383885-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for electric capacitance moisture metering of water-oil emulsions in flow and device for its realisation
Inventor: STEBLEV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N27/22
Filed: 2008-06-24
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is realised with the help of multi-electrode electric capacitance converter (MEC), which makes it possible to perform electric probing of two-phase mixture in various zones of controlled flow, thus executing thereby integration of primary electric capacitance converters. Specified integration is carried out with application of N(N-1)/2 independent capacitance elements in composition of MEC, where N is number of MEC electrodes. At the same time measurements are carried out for N(N-1) output signals of MEC - capacitors between each pair of electrodes - capacitance elements of converter in two specially arranged modes of MEC operation. In process of flow mixture monitoring. Type of water-oil emulsion is automatically detected - whether it is reverse ("water in oil") or straight ("oil in water"). 
     EFFECT: invention provides for increased accuracy and reliability of water-oil mixture composition detection in wide range of oil drowning (from 0 to 100%) under conditions of structural heterogeneity of multiphase flow. 
     7 cl, 6 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2382411-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of extending service life and improving security from forgery of bank cards, banknotes and other security papers with rectangular shape
Inventor: PISARENKO FALJA JUR EVICH
IPC: G07F7/12
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; signaling. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to banking. The technical result is extension of service life and improving security of bank cards, banknotes and security papers with a rectangular shape. Corners of bank cards, banknotes or security papers with a rectangular shape are elliptically cut which converts them into a rectangle with rounded corners, and on adjacent sides which form the right top and/or left bottom corner there is light detector and an optical light guide with a light emitter, directed towards the former sharp corner. Light detectors, light guides and light emitters are placed in pairs on the lateral and adjacent sides. The light detector is placed at the edge of the bank card, banknote or security paper at a maximum possible distance from the position of the light emitter. There is also an additional light detector, light guide and light emitter which should be placed on a straight line which vertically intersects the bank card, banknote or security paper perpendicular its lateral sides and parallel its adjacent sides and should not be on lines of most likely bending of the bank card, banknote/security paper. 
     EFFECT: use of the method reduces production expenses and reduces loss on forgery. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2363965-C1 (RU)
Title: Method designed to monitor local irregularities and geodynamic zones of geological section top part (gst)
Inventor: ZADERIGOLOVA MIKHAIL MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01V3/12
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to geophysics, particularly, to electromagnetic LF methods intended for analysing GST. Proposed method comprises the following steps. Three antennas are used to measure mutually-orthogonal components Hx, Hy, Hz of natural Earth electromagnetic field in frequency range of f=1-200 kHz, as well as, at least, two transceivers and one master station, operated in synchronism. Note here that transceivers are arranged stationary at the GST surface, while the master station, identical to transceiver devices, is located outside the surface under analysis. Signals comprising data on Hx, Hy, Hz components are transmitted from transceivers and master station to data processing device, whereat the data is subjected to noise compensation processing. Parametres W and S are computed to decide on availability of local geological irregularities and geodynamic zones in GST zone. 
     EFFECT: higher validity, expanded performances. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2374935-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ стерилизации компота из персиков с косточками
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Представлен способ стерилизации компота из персиков с косточками, включающий процесс нагрева в потоке воздуха температурой 140°С и скоростью 4,5-5 м/с в течение 22 мин с последующей выдержкой в течение 3 мин при температуре воздуха 105-110°С и охлаждением в потоке воздуха температурой 25-28°С и скоростью 6-7 м/с в течение 20 мин. При этом в процессе тепловой обработки банка вращается с донышка на крышку с частотой 0,166 с -1 . Способ обеспечивает значительную экономию тепловой энергии и повышение качества готового продукта.
Patent RU-2372086-C1 (RU)
Title: METHOD OF NORMALISING ANTIPLASMIN LEVEL α2 IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION WITH IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61P5/50
Filed: 2008-08-06
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to haematology, cardiology and endocrinology, and concerns normalisation of antiplasmin alpha-2 level in arterial hypertension (AH) with impaired glucose tolerance. That is ensured by complex treatment involving graduated physical activities, and introduction of pioglitazone in a dose 30 mg once a day in the morning and lisinopril in a dose 10 mg once a day in the morning within 1.5 months. 
     EFFECT: such complex of specific pharmacological preparations combined with drug-free modalities, as well as fitted duration of treatment provide reduced risk of thrombotic complications that is ensured by normalisation and correction of antiplasmin alpha-2 level, thereby fibrinolytic systems in the given group of patients. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2360289-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMOJLIN EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H04N1/409
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to digital processing of images and can be used in photographic, video, optical-location and optical-electronic engineering for identifying images from their contours on digital images. The method of noise-immune gradient detection of contours of objects on digital half-tone images is based on preliminary assessment of the location of impulse noise on the image, after which four auxiliary masks are formed, as well as four corresponding control vectors. Using vector data, coefficients of the corresponding four differently aligned Previtt masks are changed. After this the approximate value of the module of the image gradient is calculated using mask data, and contours of the objects on the image are obtained from its threshold conversion. 
     EFFECT: increased stability of gradient operators for contour detection to impulse noise, arising from many conditions for transferring and converting images. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2364239-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of artichoke-lemon beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-18
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of caraway by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of artichoke, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of lemon refuses by convective method, mixing of artichoke and lemon refuses in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of instant powder of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2370145-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of wild cherry compote production
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-08-19
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to canned compotes manufacturing technique. The method involves preparation of the recipe components, cutting, drying in the microwave field under the specified process parametres, frying and crushing of topinambur, frying of grape seeds, mixing of topinambur and grape seeds in the mass proportion of 7:3, extraction of the produced mix by drinking water and under the specified process parametres, filtration of the obtained extract, preparation of syrup on its basis, packing of wild cherries and the syrup, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: invention allows for the production of canned compote with coffee flavour with no coffee used in the recipe, simplification of the technique and decrease the content of cooked soft fruits in the end product without reducing its shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2404318-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EMEL JANOV EVGENIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E01B11/54
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: spring rail bond contains current-conducting plate with electric contact elements and convex-concave spring-loaded element. The current-conducting plate is box-shaped and is equipped with bridge connection. On the current-conducting plate at distance of 60 mm from each other spherical elements are moulded which are faced by their convex side to rail web. The spherical elements have segmented discontinuities and tapered cavities in which electric contact elements with projection over taper base are installed. Each electric contact element has setting part in the form of blunted cone and contact part in the form of sphere. Spherical part of electric contact element and spherical part of moulded element form single sphere of the same radius. Tapering of setting part of electric contact element is equal to tapering of cavity made in spherical element. Electric contact elements are coated with grease containing tin, copper, graphite and microadditives of fullerene- containing materials. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of spring-loaded rail bond. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2400586-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of high yield semi-finished product from aspen
Inventor: AKIM EHDUARD L VOVICH
IPC: D21B1/02
Filed: 2009-04-14
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood working industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method includes steaming, impregnation with chemical reagents, two stages of chemical-thermal-hydrolytic treatment of wood chips, multiple grinding with extraction of steam condensates and recuperation of heat at the first stage of grinding. Soaking of ground mass in bath, washing of mass and formation of drain water flow. In zones of contact of products of chemical, chemical-thermal-hydrolytic, mechanical treatment of wood chips and/or fibrous dispersion with air of production premises, air mixture is extracted with contaminated water vapors released from products. Then drain water is saturated by this mixture. Afterwards drain water is exposed to floatation and additional biological cleaning. ^ EFFECT: reduced content of hazardous substances inside production premises below limit permissible concentration, reduced pollution of environment. ^ 2 tbl
Patent RU-2390744-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHEZHERA NIKOLAJ ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: G01M3/06
Filed: 2009-04-13
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: when leakage testing articles, an article is connected to the air chamber of a bubbling flask whose volume is selected such that bubbles are released when there is a leakage from the article of known volume with given error. A receiver, the article and the bubbling flask are filled with gas under control pressure. Gas bubbles released from the pipe of the bubbling flask are noted, from which leakage of the article is determined. According to the invention, before connecting the article to the air chamber of the bubbling vessel, fluctuating sign-variable pressure with amplitude of 250-500 Pa and frequency of 0.1-0.2 Hz is applied to the article for 60 s. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of leakage testing articles due to removal of mechanical contaminants from micro-cracks and increased total amount of gas leakage through micro-cracks in the article. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2398750-C1 (RU)
Title: Clay-phosphate material
Inventor: SVATOVSKAJA LARISA BORISOVNA
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to building materials and can be used in making building blocks in industrial and civil construction. The clay-phosphate material which contains loamy soil, iron-containing metallurgical production wastes with sieve No.008 residual of 7-11 wt %, containing iron (II) oxide, ortho-phosphoric acid with density of 1.24-1.25 g/cm 3 , silicon carbide production wastes with sieve No.008 residue of 7-9%, containing the following in wt %: SiO 2 -16.55; Al 2 O 3 -12.75; FeO-2.00; CaO-7.05; MgO-8.15; SiC-53.5, with the following ratio of components in wt %: loamy soil - 65-68, said iron-containing wastes - 6-8, said silicon carbide production wastes - 5-7, ortho-phosphoric acid with density of 1.24-1.25 g/cm 3  - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of clay-phosphate material with retention of water resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2413456-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prediction of individual vocal capability
Inventor: SADRETDINOVA RIMA MINIBARYEVNA
IPC: A61B5/117
Filed: 2009-07-22
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to otorhinolaryngology. For predicting individual vocal capabilities, genetic factors, such as qualitative and quantitative values of fingerprints of manual patterns of both hands are studied. A Volotsky deltoid index (DL 10 ) under formula DL 10 =(L+2W/A+L+W)×10, where L is one-triradius loops, W is coils, A is no-triradius arches. If the Volotsky deltoid index is within 11.2±0.3, total crest count is 58.5±0.2; as well as if observing an ulnar loop on the 1st, 3rd, 4th and 5th fingers, a coil or an ulnar loop on the 2nd finger of a right hand; an ulnar loop on the 1st, 3rd, 4th and 5th fingers of a left hand, a coil or a radial loop on the 2nd finger of a left hand, the presence of individual vocal capabilities is predicted. 
     EFFECT: method is noninvasive, enables mass screening of large groups of people, can be applied as a secondary method in vocational guidance, vocational selection, vocational prediction in voice professions. 
     1 dwg, 4 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2414192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLBEJN DUGLAS DZH
IPC: A61C17/34
Filed: 2008-01-18
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к средствам гигиены и может быть использована для чистки зубов и десен. Электрическая зубная щетка содержит ручку, имеющую шейку; головку, прикрепленную к шейке и имеющую первый участок и второй участок; множество блоков пучка, установленных на втором участке, причем каждый блок пучка имеет элемент для очищения зубов; узел привода, функционально соединенный с первым и вторым участком для того, чтобы приводить первый или второй участок в колебательное движение; множество пазов, образованных на верхней поверхности первого участка. Блоки пучков установлены с возможностью вращения на втором участке. Каждый блок пучка имеет направляющий штифт, выступающий из его нижней поверхности, и каждый направляющий штифт размещается в соответствующем пазу на первом участке. Технический результат - расширение арсенала технических средств указанного назначения. Группа изобретений включает также три варианта зубной щетки с приводной головкой. 4 н. и 7 з.п.ф-лы,8 ил.
Patent RU-2405382-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-01-27
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Formula components are prepared. Scorzonera is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasted and milled. Barley, oat and rye grains are roasted and mixed with scorzonera. The produced mixture is extracted by drinking water at preset process parametres; the produced extract is filtered. Syrup is prepared based on it. Peaches and syrup are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method provides for reduction of boiled fruits content in the finished product and enhancement of its storage life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2410649-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibration hopper
Inventor: NIKOLAEV VLADISLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01F13/00
Filed: 2010-02-03
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to facilities for dosing of loose materials and may be used in mixed fodder, chemical, food, building and other industries. Vibration hopper comprises box-shaped body divided into sections in the form of wedge with outlet windows, plate with holes that match outlet windows of body sections, and guide slots, where controlled gates are arranged to dispense doses of components, at inner bevelled side of body there are activators, and at the outer side there is a vibration drive, which is an eccentric vibration exciter installed on frame of vibration hopper with rockers, having various eccentricities. Rockers are placed onto one shaft and are hingedly connected to bottom of each section of body made of elastic material. 
     EFFECT: improved evenness of loose components flow, increased efficiency and better reliability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2416386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FERNKVIST MARIJA
IPC: A61F13/537
Filed: 2007-07-06
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к абсорбирующей структуре (3) для применения в абсорбирующем изделии (1) и определяется структурой (3) материала, полученного воздушным способом формования материала, образованной множеством слоев (3a; 3b; 3c; 3d), которые помещают между проницаемым для жидкости верхним слоем (2) и абсорбирующей сердцевиной (4). Указанное абсорбирующее изделие (1) также содержит задний слой (5), являющийся непроницаемым для жидкости материалом. Абсорбирующая структура (3) содержит первый слой (3а), имеющий упругие синтетические волокна с показателем дтекс, равным, по меньшей мере, 5 дтекс. Абсорбирующая структура (3) содержит второй слой (3b), имеющий сверхабсорбирующие частицы, расположенные как отдельный слой в отличие от объединенных с любым другим материалом указанной абсорбирующей структуры (3). Первый слой (3а) также содержит абсорбирующие жидкость волокна, образованные обработкой распушенного материала. Заявленное изобретение обладает превосходными свойствами абсорбции, повторного увлажнения и сухости. 2 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2424640-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBACHEV ALEKSANDR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: H05K11/02
Filed: 2010-06-09
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в подвижных комплексах вооружений, специализированных автомобилях различного назначения. Блок коммутации для подключения внешних потребителей электропитания от бортовой сети спецавтомобиля состоит из корпуса, выполненного из двух частей: собственно корпуса (1) и крышки (2), панели (3), установленной внутри корпуса (1) через электроизоляционную прокладку (4) на опоре (5). На наружной поверхности корпуса (1), охватывая его по периметру, жестко установлена рамка (6). По центру одной из сторон рамки (6) выполнен паз (7) и жестко установлена ось (8), на которой размещен откидной болт (9). Напротив, на противоположной стороне рамки (6) установлена скоба (10) с отверстиями на противоположных сторонах. С наружных противоположных сторон крышки (2), по центру, жестко установлены планка (11) с пазом (12) и скоба (13) с отверстиями на противоположных сторонах. По контуру внутренней поверхности крышки (2) размещена резиновая прокладка (14). Скобы (10) и (13) обеих частей корпуса связаны осью (15), установленной в их отверстиях, на которой установлен пружинный элемент (16), зафиксированный в обеих скобах (10) и (13). Откидной болт 9 оснащен гайкой-барашком (17). Присоединительные штыри выполнены в виде шпилек (18), оснащенных прижимными гайками (19) с профильной наружной поверхностью, шайбами (20) и гайками (21). Технический результат - повышение защищенности от внешних неблагоприятных факторов и удобства в эксплуатации. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2426726-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of detecting 2-dimethylamino-1,3-bis-(phenylsulphonylthio)propane in biological material
Inventor: SHORMANOV VLADIMIR KAMBULATOVICH
IPC: G01N30/02
Filed: 2010-06-21
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: analysed sample is infused with an organic insulating agent. The obtained extract is purified through chromatography on a column of silica gel L 40/100 µ, while performing elution with a mixture of organic solvents. The analysed substance is determined using a chromatographic technique using a mobile phase which contains hexane, dioxane and propanol-2. The organic insulating agent is toluene. The toluene extract is dehydrated with anhydrous sodium sulphate. During the purification process, hexane is first passed through the column and elution is then carried out with a hexane-dioxane-propanol-2 solvent mixture (8:3:0.6 by volume). Eluate fractions containing the analysed substance are merged. The eluent is evaporated. The residue is dissolved in the hexane-dioxane-propanol-2 solvent mixture (15:5:1 by volume) and detection is carried out using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in a 64×2 mm column filled with Silasorb-600 sorbent using a hexane-dioxane-propanol-2 mobile phase (15:5:1 by volume) and a UV detector. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy and sensitivity of analysis. 
     3 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2443553-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления резинофторопластового комбинированного уплотнения
Inventor: ZERSHCHIKOV KONSTANTIN JUR EVICH
IPC: B29C41/00
Filed: 2010-07-15
Granted: 2012-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу изготовления резинофторопластовых комбинированных уплотнений для использования при высоких температурах и при воздействии особо агрессивных сред. Техническим результатом заявленного способа является повышение эксплуатационных характеристик комбинированного уплотнения, повышение производительности процесса изготовления комбинированного уплотнения, а также расширение ассортимента и снижение энергетических затрат. Технический результат достигается способом изготовления резинофторопластового комбинированного уплотнения, который заключается в покрытии сердечника из вулканизованной резины оболочкой в виде полого экструдированного профиля из термопластичного фторполимера. Оболочку предварительно режут на мерные куски, длиной не менее длины сердечника, и в зависимости от размера уплотнения, формуют заготовку, помещают ее в пресс-форму, термообрабатывают и охлаждают. При этом покрытие осуществляют протяжкой сердечника внутри полого экструдированного профиля. Причем сердечник предварительно изготавливают в виде шнура с сечением, сопрягаемым с сечением полости экструдированного профиля. После протяжки соединяют, а термообработку проводят при температуре 280-320°С, в зависимости от материала оболочки, локально, в месте образования шва оболочки, при давлении 10-20 кгс/см 2  и затем охлаждают под давлением в течение 10-20 мин.