baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2344087-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOGUNTSOV VITALIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: C02F1/40
Filed: 2007-04-20
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, water purification. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for floating and settling decontamination of fat and oily waste. Waste treatment device contains vertical parallel case 8 with taper end 15, receiving tank 2 axial with the case 8 fitted with siphon 3, ejecting nozzle 4 with air tube and aeration pipeline 6. Axis of ejecting nozzle 4 is perpendicular to water plane. Air tube travels with respect to its axis. 
     EFFECT: intensified floating and settling decontamination of waste. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2335325-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASLJUKOV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: B01D24/02
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns water treatment devices, mainly for waterworks water. The device includes a case in the form of a jar, bottom part of which is intended for purified water, and top part features a tank for treated water. Removable cartridge filled with filtering material is installed axially at the tank bottom. The device features cartridge lifetime indicator in the form of a metering tank with gauged hole for treated water inlet and air discharge hole, the metering tank mounted in the case vertically, so that each time when the tank is filled by treated water a proportional volume of treated water passes to collector through a hole gauged to collect given water volume proportional to secured water volume treated by the cartridge. The device is simple in construction and operation. 
     EFFECT: simple and efficient device for water treatment. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2347703-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSMOLOVSKIJ VIKTOR NIKITICH
IPC: B61G7/12
Filed: 2007-09-25
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed coupling assembly incorporates automatic coupling (1) and a mechanism designed to match the automatic coupling and bogie turning. The aforesaid mechanism is furnished with rocker (7) hinged to the car frame with the help of a bracket, the said rocker lengthwise arm being linked up, by tie (9), with the second end of "П"-like torsion (5). The aforesaid matching mechanism rod represents a screw pair with its turn angle limiter by a latch and its fixed part is linked up with the rocker crosswise arm, while its rotary part with the above-the-spring beam is jointed with the bogie, by means of split-type fastening unit representing a lug with a mounting surface and threaded end. Note here that the beam is pivoted to the said lug. The fastening unit comprises two stops, one being arranged inside the aforesaid above-the-spring beam, the other one is arranged outside with limited travel relative to each other and to temporary hole made in the lateral wall of the aforesaid above-the-spring beam. The lug threaded end is fitted to tighten up and pressing the aforesaid stops against the wall of the aforesaid above-the-spring beam nearby temporary hole. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and durability of fastening unit. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2360441-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavour spice
Inventor: POLJANSKIJ ANTON VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A23L27/10
Filed: 2007-10-15
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to food industry. Flavour spice consists of one component (at least one liquid fatty oil) and additional component (at least one liquid extract obtained by processing of vegetable dry milled material by liquified gases. Main component is in the fluid state at 20°C and atmosphere pressure and has density 0.908-0.934 g/sm 3 . Additional components is in the fluid state at 20°C and atmosphere pressure and has density 0.85-1.08 g/sm 3 . 
     EFFECT: invention allows to create flavour species in liquid state; it allows for consumer effectively form his own taste and quality food characteristics and exercise medical and preventive effect o his body while cooking everyday dished independently on volume and readiness state. 
     6 cl
Patent RU-2356778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSNOVIN EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B63B38/00
Filed: 2007-12-20
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to collapsible floating docks of adjoining water area and coastal structures. The proposed dock features a cellular design and consists of the hexagonal floating modules made from a composite material, consisting of polyurethane enclosure and compacted foamed plastic fitted there inside. Detachable fasteners represent horizontally located plates jointed by vertical rods. Aforesaid plates feature teeth bent towards the module and conic recesses made at the plate centre to receive the rod heads. A part of floating modules features recesses for mooring floating means. Note that the dock is equipped with detachable hand-rails with fasteners. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances, higher strength, stability and buoyancy. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2362463-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of canned product "home-made cutlets with red sauce, onions and cucumbers"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by part of raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef, pork and pork raw tallow cutting and chopping, wheat bread soaking in drinking water and chopping, mixing of listed components with hen's eggs, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in white breadcrumbs and frying in melted fat to obtain cutlets. Carrots, parsley roots and rest of raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. French beans and herbs are cut and frozen, gherkins are cut, wheat flour is browned in melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots, strained raw onions, French beans, gherkins, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhnui" sauce, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, hot black pepper and bay leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. Herewith the components are used at given quantities. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2368318-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnostics of paradoxical embolism in case of cryptogenic ischemic stroke
Inventor: SUSLINA ZINAIDA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2008-02-21
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to neurology, cardiology and ultrasonic diagnostics. Suspension of air microbubbles obtained by mixing 9 ml of physiological solution of sodium chloride and 1 ml of sterile air is introduced into patient intravenously. Transthoracal echocardiography is carried out at the background of Valsalva test. Period of time from the moment when contrast appears in right auricle till the moment of air bubbles visualisation in left auricle is marked, place through which contrast gets into left auricle - either through interatrial septum or through pulmonary vein orifice - is registered. If during first 5 seconds after filling of right auricle appearance of contrast coming through interatrial septum is registered in left auricle, paradoxial embolism with source in open oval window is diagnosed. If bubble visualisation takes place in later period of time and fact of their penetration into left auricle from pulmonary vein orifice is registered, paradoxial embolism with source in intrapulmonary arterial-venous communications in form of pulmonary bypass is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase diagnostics accuracy which is achieved due to application of transthoracal echocardiography with contrast. 
     2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2365154-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes that Chinese magnolia vine fruits are sequentially extracted by non-polar liquefied gas and drinking water with obtaining of corresponding extracts. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of Chinese magnolia vine fruits is added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of Chinese magnolia vine fruits and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: new product of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2365162-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-24
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: skinleaves are consequently extracted with liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water to obtain CO 2 -miscella and water extract. Waste tea products are mixed with nonpolar liquefied gas. Then they are extracted and minced with repeating pressure release in the extraction mixture to the pressure lower of extract saturated vapour at extracting temperature. Extract and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of wintergreens is added to suspension. It is formed, dried to the residual moisture of 13-15%, cut, and soaked with CO 2 -miscella of skinleaves and gas-liquid extract of tea waste products with simultaneous pressure increase. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: production of reconstituted flavoured tea out of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2374135-C1 (RU)
IPC: B64C11/00
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engineering, particularly to rotors. Proposed rotor comprises disk with blades. Proposed rotor represents a disk, which can be either bladed in sector sections of the disk or flexible with flexibility increasing from rotational axis to periphery, the disk oscillating and being attached unorthogonally to vertical or horizontal shaft. 
     EFFECT: simplified design. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2379719-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing corrugated optic fibres
Inventor: SIDOROV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G02B6/02
Filed: 2008-05-23
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to guided-wave and fibre optics, and can be used for fabrication of long-period fibre grids. Method of manufacturing corrugated optic fibres consists in the fact that fibre is submerged vertically into 5-30% solution of organic polymer in organic solvent and is vertically removed from solution; the procedure is repeated for 1-5 times, after that, fibre is dried. When fibre is removed vertically from solution, drops of solution flow down the fibre, and at the same time, solution is partially dried. Due to effects of self-organisation of drops, they are located at regular intervals along fibre. After fibre is completely dried, at the location of drops there formed are thickenings forming a corrugation. 
     EFFECT: simplifying manufacturing procedure of long-period fibre grids, enlarging range of materials for fibre grids. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2371062-C1 (RU)
Title: Pickled scallops preservation method
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry and may be used in production of preserved pickled scallops. After preliminary preparation and packing in containers custard squash is filled with hot water for 2-3 minutes, then it is substituted with solution of temperature not lower than 97°C, sealed and sterilised in autoclave according to new sterilisation mode. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration time and save thermal energy and water. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2377223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELEZNEV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C04B35/536
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of graphitized carbon materials and products thereof, particularly, to production of composite low-density carbon heat insulating materials based on thermally expanded graphite (TEG), which can be used in vacuum or gas-filled furnaces. Proposed method comprises placing fusion mixture in gas-permeable mold, said fusion mixture containing oxidized graphite with bulk density of 0.3 to 0.5 g/cm 3  produced by electrochemical oxidation in diluted water solutions of nitric acid and, subsequent thermal treatment in thermal impact conditions and carbonization at 1200° to 1600°C. Said fusion mixture is produced on resinating by 10 to 12%-solution of phenol-formaldehyde resin in acetone with subsequent drying at 60 to 70°C. 
     EFFECT: reduced heat conductivity factor of heat insulating material at exploitation temperatures (1000-3000°C), higher strength.
Patent RU-2373970-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating progressive myopia combined with extraocular pathology in form of chronic tonsillitis in children
Inventor: OBRUBOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61N2/00
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and covers treating progressive myopia combined with extraocular pathology in the form of chronic tonsillitis in children. During 10 days, head region is exposed to pulse low-frequency electromagnetic field distantly via a radiator distanced 20-30 cm from the patient's eyes with field intensity within exposure area being 1-2 mV/cm 2 . The daily one-frequency field exposition is at least 9 minutes. Pulse repetition frequency varies daily as 40 - 60 - 80 - 60 - 40 - 60 - 80 - 60 - 40 - 60 Hz. 
     EFFECT: invention provides stabilisation of clinical refraction, reduces scleral tension of myopic eye, and enables therapeutic effect on inflammatory processes in tonsil tissue. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2377748-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV LEV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01B43/00
Filed: 2008-08-18
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в частности к камнеуборочным машинам. Бункер содержит дно, переднюю, заднюю и боковые стенки. Передняя стенка выполнена с наклоном вперед под острым углом к горизонту, а задняя выполнена наклоненной назад. Стенки выполнены в виде решетчатых конструкций. Задняя стенка выполнена из двух частей, нижняя из которых на половину всей длины выполнена прямолинейной с наклоном под острым углом к горизонту, а вторая часть - криволинейной, причем части плавно сопрягаются друг с другом. На дне и на половине задней стенки жестко установлены демпферы, в виде полушаров - на дне и в виде полуцилиндров - на прямолинейном участке задней стенки, выполненные из эластичного материала и жестко прикрепленные к основанию, состоящему из металлических вертикальных стенок и горизонтального дна, жестко прикрепленных друг к другу. Демпферы расставлены параллельными рядами с интервалом между рядами, который больше суммы двух возможных деформаций соседних демпферов, расположенных в шахматном порядке со взаимным чередованием с меньшими демпферами, которые в два раза меньше первых, но такой же конструкции. Сверху каждого демпфера жестко прикреплены к эластичной части металлические пластины, равные 0,5-0,7 площади демпфера. На вертикальных стенках или дне выполнено одно или два калиброванных отверстия диаметром, равным 0,2Т. На дне калиброванные отверстия выполнены в местах, которые не перекрывают поперечные и продольные балки дна. Криволинейная часть задней стенки на 2/3 своей длины и ширины покрыта металлическим листом, жестко прикрепленным к балкам задней стенки. Верхний обрез боковых стенок бункера выполнен наклонно под острым углом к горизонту. Задний обрез боковых стенок перпендикулярен касательной к радиусной части задней стенки бункера в точке их взаимного сопряжения, где Т - толщина материала основания. Повышается срок службы и производительность машины. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2383178-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing flavoured coffee drink called "kuban"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 2008-09-09
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the process of producing coffee substitutes. The method provides for preparing the formula components. Cardamom is extracted using liquid nitrogen with correspondent miscella separation. Chicory roots are cut, dried in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasted. Barley grains, oat grains and rye grains are roasted. The chicory roots are mixed up with the barley grains, oat grains and rye grains. The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing the pressure, then relieving the pressure to the atmospheric one, simultaneously freezing the mixture and subjecting it to cryogenic grinding in the environment of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures producing a flavoured coffee drink using a waste-free technology.
Patent RU-2387600-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORELOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR L VOVICH
IPC: C03B23/025
Filed: 2008-09-09
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: first there is preliminary built three-dimension model of glass, then three-dimension model of frame. A strip is built over one of surfaces of glass model along its edge perpendicular to this surface. The strip is divided to components; sweep for each component of the strip is plotted on plane. On obtained sweeps there are cut components of the frame in form of strips with process apertures for succeeding deformation in cross section plane according to curvature of glass contour. 
     EFFECT: upgraded quality of glass in various batches due to production of maximally identical forms of glass bending and reduced labour intensiveness of frame fabrication. 
     1 cl, 1 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KATKOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/04
Filed: 2008-10-29
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к испытательной технике. Зажимное устройство содержит корпус с механизмом сжатия образца, две зажимные губки. Корпус выполнен в виде дугообразных базовой и накладной балок с выполненными на их внутренних рабочих поверхностях выступами. На внутренней рабочей поверхности базовой балки неподвижно установлены шпильки, которые подвижно размещены в направляющих отверстиях, выполненных в накладной балке. Каждая шпилька снабжена съемной зажимной гайкой. Шпильки и зажимные гайки составляют механизм сжатия образца. Верхняя и нижняя съемные зажимные губки выполнены в виде полукруга, прямой край которого выполнен в виде бортика. Бортик нижней зажимной губки направлен в сторону базовой балки, а бортик верхней зажимной губки направлен в сторону, противоположную от базовой балки. В плоскости нижней зажимной губки через ее выпуклый край выполнены перпендикулярно бортику сквозная срединная выемка, касающаяся бортика, и параллельно по ее обеим сторонам сквозные боковые выемки для размещения в них шпилек базовой балки. В пластине верхней зажимной губки выполнены сквозные трафаретные отверстия. Вблизи выпуклого края пластины выполнены установочные отверстия для размещения в них шпилек базовой балки, а в средней части прямого края через бортик выполнена проточка с нанесенными на ее края центровочными рисками. Технический результат: возможность определения показателей растяжения образца в любых направлениях по отношению к вектору растягивающего усилия, локально приложенного в плоскости испытуемой пробы, и повышение удобства при подготовке к испытанию образца биологической ткани. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2393582-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZENZIN ALEKSANDR STEPANOVICH
IPC: H01J65/04
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes tubular annular transparent flask filled with discharge gas with mercury vapours, annular magnetic conductor put on the flask with winding connected to power source generating 440 kHz current. Additionally the magnetic conductor features winding used to achieve initial gas ionisation required for discharge, start electrodes are positioned outside the flask, and the flask is made of transparent material retaining radiation in 185 nm wavelength band. 
     EFFECT: simplified, cheaper device design along with improved reliability, manufacturability and safety. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2394997-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas turbine installation
Inventor: NASARDINOV RASHIT FARKHATOVICH
IPC: F02C6/02
Filed: 2008-11-26
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas turbine installation consists of three compressors, three pneumatic turbines connected with shaft of compressors, of power turbine, of combustion chamber and of heat exchanger. The compressors and pneumatic turbines are interconnected and are successively mounted on a single shaft. The compressors and pneumatic turbines are enclosed into a jacket forming a cavity between surface of the compressors with pneumatic turbines and the jacket. The heat exchanger consists of two tori forming a receiving circular and distributing circular chambers coupled with three rows of heat exchanging pipes concentric to each other. The circular combustion chamber of the power turbines is tied with the distributing circular combustion chamber via distributing pipelines and intermediate circular air distributor. 
     EFFECT: raised efficiency of gas turbine installation, increased reliability and resource of parts operating under high temperature, and reduced fire and explosion hazard. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2388617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VATABE REITI
IPC: B60C11/11
Filed: 2007-07-02
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed invention relates to automotive industry. Central groove (14) directed along circumference is arranged on equator (CL) of tread (12). Note here that first transverse grooves (20) are arranged on both sides of aforesaid central groove that are formed with smaller angle with respect to tire axial direction compared with first transverse groove (20).One end of every first transverse groove (20) and one end of every second transverse groove (22) are connected with shoulder zone groove (18) directed along circumference, while shoulder zone transverse grooves (23) are arranged on outer side of every shoulder zone groove (18) directed along circumference. Every shoulder zone transverse groove (23) runs from jointing part towards tread edge (12E) and is formed at smaller angle to tire axial direction than that of first transverse groove (20). 
     EFFECT: higher adhesion of tire. 
     7 cl, 6 dwg