baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2334193-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of coordination of target contactless detector actuation moment and area of possible target destruction (versions) and system for its implementation (versions)
Inventor: SLUGIN VALERIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F42B15/01
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the first version missile warhead blasting time delay is selected in relation to the moment of reception of signal from target, for these conditions of missile hitting the target. Probability of target vulnerable sections covering with the field of damage agents is calculated with zero time delay of missile warhead blasting, time delay is successively increased, the probability of target covering with field of damage agents is determined at its every value. At that increase of time delay is carried out until the probability value is increasing, after that increase of time delay is stopped and statistically optimal time delay of missile warhead blasting is determined by maximum of calculated probability. According to the second version missile warhead blasting time delay is selected in relation to the moment of reception of signal from target. For these conditions of missile hitting the target dependence of probability of target vulnerable sections covering with the field of damage agents on value of time delay of missile warhead blasting is calculated. After that threshold probability level is selected that lies within the limits of 0.2-0.3. At this level of probability two extreme values of time delay are determined, the average of these values is calculated that corresponds to statistically optimal time delay of missile warhead blasting. 
     EFFECT: increase of probability of target vulnerable sections covering with field of damage agents. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2323497-C1 (RU)
Title: Материал для изготовления тонкопленочных резисторов и способ получения резистивной пленки на его базе
Inventor: UTKIN VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01C7/00
Filed: 2006-12-21
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиотехнике и может быть использовано при изготовлении высокоомных тонкопленочных резисторов с прецизионными характеристиками. Материал для изготовления тонкопленочных резисторов содержит хром, железо, алюминий, диоксид кремния, титан и алунд при следующем количественном соотношении, мас.%: хром 10-24; железо 2-8; алюминий 11-17; диоксид кремния 41-57; титан 2-8; алунд 7-13. Способ получения резистивной пленки, включающий приготовление смеси из компонентов материала, нанесение пленки на керамические основания возгонкой из смеси в вакууме с использованием испарителя с последующей термообработкой, отличается тем, что осаждение пленки проводят в два этапа, на первом из которых осуществляют за 10 с подъем тока на испарителе до 45 А, выдержку 30 с, затем на втором этапе осуществляют за 60 с подъем тока до 64 А, выдержку 30 с, после чего заготовки с осажденной пленкой подвергают вакуумной прокалке при подъеме тока за 60 с на испарителе до 52 А и выдержке 60 с и осуществляют термостабилизацию при температуре 190-260°С в течение одного-двух часов, выдерживают в течение суток на воздухе, а последующую термообработку проводят при 400-620°С. Изобретение обеспечивает получение высокоомных пленок сопротивлением 15-17 кОм с выходом годных по TKC±25÷50×10 -6 1/°С не менее 70-80%. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2327419-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO PERIKLOVICH
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2007-01-16
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be applied for diagnostics of nonpenetrating profound sclerectomy inefficiency (NPSE). During early postoperative period patient is examined for relative position of drain zone structures within operational space. Thickness of trabecula Descemet's membrane (TDM) is measured in mm, echodensity of TDM is percentage of sclera echodensity, and sclera profile topography is shaped. In addition, it is detected whether intrasclera cavity is there, thickness of sclera graft is measured in mm, and anterior chamber angle state is evaluated. Obtained qualitative and quantitative characteristics of drain zone structures within NPSE enable to clarify reasons of surgery inefficiency. 
     EFFECT: increased diagnostics accuracy. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2326919-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав для герметизации стыков гидротехнических сооружений
Inventor: KARPUNIN NIKITA VASIL EVICH
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гидротехническому и гидромелиоративному строительству, в частности к составам для герметизации стыков гидротехнических сооружений и ремонта бетонных и железобетонных конструкций водохозяйственных объектов, например, с целью заделки разрушенных стыков и образовавшихся в процессе эксплуатации трещин в противофильтрационных облицовках каналов и водоемов. Задачей изобретения является создание состава с высокими физико-механическими свойствами для герметизации стыков гидротехнических сооружений, преимущественно противофильтрационных облицовок каналов и водоемов. Технический результат заключается в повышении адгезионной прочности герметизирующего состава к бетону стыкуемых элементов и снижение его водопоглощения. Поставленная задача решается тем, что состав включает цемент, гипс с содержанием кристаллизационной воды 7,5-19,0 мас.%, гидрокарбоалюминат кальция и гидрогранат кальция и дополнительно содержит шлифовальную пыль - отход производства асбестотехнических изделий. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2330009-C1 (RU)
IPC: C07C1/20
Filed: 2007-01-23
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the method of obtaining isoprene by liquid-phase interaction of formaldehyde and isobutylene or the substances, which are their sources, for example 4, 4-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxane and trimethyl-carbinol, in the presence of the aqueous solution of an acidic catalyst, achieved at elevated temperatures and pressure with the obtaining of the products of the reaction and the remaining quantity of water in the form of steam flow, with subsequent cooling, by condensation and by separation into an aqueous and an organic layer, with the processing of the organic layer, which includes the isolation of hot isobutylene, isoprene, hot trimethyl-carbinol and antecedents of isoprene, including the isolation of hot isobutylene, isoprene, hot methyl-hydropropane, fractions of the hydrocarbons C 8 -C 10  and carbonyl connections C 5 H 10 O and the high temperature boiling remainder, with the processed aqueous layer, with the discharge of organic products, and with the withdrawal of the liquid flow of the aqueous solution of the catalyst for extraction, with the subsequent return into the zone of synthesis, in this case the removal of trimethyl-carbinol, methyl-dihydropropane and the antecedents of isoprene, fractions of hydrocarbons C 8 -C 10  and carbonyl connections C 5 H 10 O are accomplished by azeotropic rectification with the addition of water in the necessary quantity for the forming of the azeotrope with the distilled products in the column. 
     EFFECT: it makes it possible to carry out a continuous process with the recycling of the antecedents of isoprene isolated from the products of the synthesis, to avoid the worsening of the indices of the synthesis, exclude the losses of trimethyl-carbinol and the antecedents of isoprene, to improve the indices of expenditure of raw materials and power consumption. 
     6 cl, 6 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2333673-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L7/196
Filed: 2007-01-29
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to meat and cereal canned food for space feeding. Canned food production method provides for pork slicing, frying in vegetable oil and shredding, cutting and frying in small amount of melted butter. After that onion is milled and basilica greens are cut and frozen. Produced mass is cooked until double expansion is reached. Rice is also shredded and all the above ingredients are mixed with cream, tomato paste, table salt and CO 2 -extract of biomass of the given micro mycetes type. Produced mixture is packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of canned food with high digestibility properties. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2346108-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2007-04-10
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to hydraulic engineering and may be used for prevention of fish death in equipment of pumped storage power plant. Method for provision of fish safety at pumped storage power plant is based on concentration of fish upstream water inlet in certain zone and their direction from this area to safe place of fish-inhabited basin. Fish is kept in the area of their concentration for the period of basin evacuation, and then directed to safe place of water basin for the period of its filling by return water flow through water intake. At that fish is concentrated and kept in surface comfortable relatively safe zone, redistributing them in this area from upper fish-inhabited layer of water intake flow with the help of ascending water jets. Fish is directed to safe area of basin, where optimal conditions for fish habitation are created, and fish is kept from return to water intake whenever basing is evacuated. 
     EFFECT: provision of possibility to organize complex of serially performed measures that help to stop fish that inhabit water basins upstream water intakes, kept from suction into equipment, directed to safe optimal habitats and kept from return to source of danger. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2342525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISLENKO NATALIJA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: E21B43/40
Filed: 2007-05-16
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry, particularly to methods of preparing acid gases to pumping into reservoir through pressure well for utilisation of these gases. According to the invention acid gas is successively supplied into the first, second and the third blocks of compressing-cooling, consisting of a compressor, refrigerator and separator arranged successively; acid gas is compressed to 2.5-5.0 MPa pressure in the compressor of the third block of compressing-cooling, then gas is cooled to the temperature of 40÷60°C. Acid gas is supplied from the upper part of the separator of the third block of compressing-cooling to an absorber of a drying block; dried acid gas of 45÷65°C temperature is withdrawn from the upper part of the absorber and is transferred into a liquid one phase state by means of supplying to compressing up to 5.5-10.0 MPa pressure and cooling to the temperature of 40÷60°C. Further liquid acid gas is pumped through a pressure well into a reservoir. Acid components absorbed by an absorber-expander are extracted and supplied for mixing them with a flow of acid gas after the first step of compressing. Absorbent is regenerated in a regenerator. Water vapour extracted in the regenerator is cooled and supplied to mixing with water extracted in the separators of the first, second and third blocks of compressing-cooling, after that water is withdrawn for household use or for pumping into the reservoir. 
     EFFECT: facilitating exclusion of water usage at pumping acid gases into a reservoir; reduction of hazard of corrosion destruction of equipment and pipelines and preventing formation of hydrates. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2343019-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of hot rolled pipe steel rolls
Inventor: TOROKHTIJ VALERIJ PETROVICH
IPC: B21B1/26
Filed: 2007-05-21
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: slab for hot rolling is heated, then it is hot-rolled with the first vertical single draft in the range of 20-90 mm, further horizontal drafts in cages of rough group and further hot rolling of strip in finishing continuous group of broad-strip mill with cooling of its surface with water in intercage gaps and on collecting roller table with further reeling of strip in roll. Locating of cracks in near-edge sections of strip is provided by the fact that in the first cages of rough group, differential drafting of slab is done depending on final thickness of strip. In the first horizontal pass, value of relative drafting for strips with final thickness of more than 8 mm and 12 mm inclusive does not exceed 18.5%, in the second horizontal pass relative drafting does not exceed 21%, and for strips with final thickness of more than 12 mm and up to 16 mm inclusive, the first horizontal drafting does not exceed 16.5%, the second horizontal drafting does not exceed 18%. 
     EFFECT: higher yield of rolled metal in production of broad hot rolled strips. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2335329-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOL SHAKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B01D29/48
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for fluid and gas treatment in chemical, oil-processing and other industries. Filter includes cylindrical case with treated medium inlet jet and mechanical admixture outlet jet, removable coaxial filtering cartridge, tubular filtering element with external filtering surface comprised by slotted grids in the form of cylindrical spiral made of precise V-shaped profile. One end of filtering cartridge is fixed in a pipe, while the other end is fixed in a fairing. Mechanical admixture outlet jet is connected to a mud box with drain jet. A baffling mesh is installed between the mechanical admixture outlet jet and mud box. A vortex chamber with flow swirler in the form of blades installed stationary inside the vortex chamber tube is connected to the case. Blade tilt angle ensures the optimum conditions for continuous flow along the blade contour. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and increased filter capacity and life time. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2349907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHAROV EHDUARD AVAKOVICH
IPC: G01N23/20
Filed: 2007-06-14
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: test unit skin is exposed to X-rays of specified parameters with registering diffraction pattern on computer screen.Thereafter measuring sample of known, uniformly variable elastic length stresses is exposed to X-rays of the same parameters. Its diffraction pattern is overlapped on that of test unit with measuring sample displaced under X-rays until diffraction patterns match. Then macrostress value is read out at the end face of measuring sample by X-ray stain position. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy and speed of elastic macrostress measurement directly in standard units. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2342826-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ослабления тайфунов
Inventor: KHAJRULLIN IREK KHANIFOVICH
IPC: G01W1/00
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области искусственного изменения погодных условий и может быть использовано для защиты жизнедеятельности от воздействия опасных и особо опасных явлений (ураганов, тайфунов), вызываемых циклонами. Сущность: на начальной стадии образования ядро тайфуна многократно разрывают тепловым воздействием в направлениях, параллельном и перпендикулярном направлению движения тайфуна. Технический результат: упрощение имеющегося способа. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2340143-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises preplanting treatment of seeds by coating them with a composition containing Heteroauxin and chitosan containing agent, derived from Pythium coloratum mycromicet biomass according to the set technology in the weight ratio of 3:400 with their total consumption of 161.2 g/t. 
     EFFECT: better efficacy against root rots with lower chemical pesticides consumption. 
     3 tbl
Patent RU-2340086-C1 (RU)
Title: Силовой ключ на мдп-транзисторе
Inventor: MIKHEEV PAVEL VASIL EVICH
IPC: H03K17/691
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Предлагаемое изобретение относится к импульсной технике и может быть применено в различных бесконтактных коммутационных устройствах. Техническим результатом настоящего изобретения является повышение надежности. Поставленная цель достигается тем, что в силовой ключ введен симистор (предназначенный для работы в I и III квадрантах), первый силовой электрод которого (со стороны управляющего электрода) подключен к началу вторичной обмотки трансформатора, управляющий электрод симистора подключен через резистор к концу вторичной обмотки трансформатора, а второй силовой электрод симистора подключен к затвору МДП-транзистора. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2348936-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOSLOVSKIJ VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01P15/09
Filed: 2007-06-25
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns field of measuring technics and can be used in instrument making and mechanical engineering for acceleration measuring. The accelerometer contains a piezoelectric-crystal plate on which the resonator on the superficial ultrasonic waves is generated, and the inertial masses anchored on the most distant piezoelectric-crystal plate legs. Reflecting structures of the resonator are located with the continuance equal  , the furrow breadth is equal  , porosity is more 1, λ length of the superficial ultrasonic wave, n - an integer, more or equal 1, m - an integer, more or equal 1. The fastening field of the piezoelectric-crystal plate to the basis is located on opposite (in relation to a surface of distribution of ultrasonic waves) surfaces of the piezoelectric-crystal plate both under the interdigitated transducer transformer and between the reflecting structures forming the uniform measuring resonator on the superficial ultrasonic waves. The piezoelectric-crystal plate can have a variable thickness, and inertial masses can be rigidly related among themselves, forming the uniform inertial mass anchored on the most distant legs of the piezoelectric-crystal plate. 
     EFFECT: pinch of accuracy and sensitivity of acceleration measuring. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2343751-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2007-08-09
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are manufactured by cutting and sauteeing in vegetable oil carrots, onions and celeriac, cutting and freezing bunching onion, cutting squid fillets. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, sodium benzoate, cinnamon, cloves, hot black pepper and bay leaves. The obtained mix and fish broth are packed, hermetically sealed, cooled and cured until maturation. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2351924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KLJUEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N27/90
Filed: 2007-08-16
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to measuring of parameters (thickness, structural state, electrophysical and thermophysical properties) especially hyperfine one-layer metal coats and the structural metal stratums superimposed on the dielectric warrants up-to-date high nanotechnologies. Heat eddy current method of the control of parameters of hyperfine metal coatings consists in the following: frequency of pulsing current is determined, quantity providing the peak degree of dependence to it checked thermophysical parameters λ=β 2 d x , the thermal generalised parameter accepted by the authors, in a range of λ=3÷5, determining optimum change of thermophysical properties of the coat material on temperature dependences T max (t), τ max  and determine value of an initial backlash h between the plane of the exciting reel and coat plane according to expression (0.1-0.2)≤h/R k ≤0.5, providing optimum change of thermophysical properties of coat and value of thermal generalised parameter λ in a range λ=3÷5, and on target electrical signals of the heat eddy current transformer judge informative parametres of the coat material: the eddy current transformer - about thickness and electrophysical properties, thermal transformer - about thermophysical properties. 
     EFFECT: control method is improved. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2350457-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2007-11-07
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes; tool. 
     SUBSTANCE: periodic pulse load is applied to deforming tool with deforming elements by means of striker and wave guide, and axial feed is provided to deforming tool. Deforming elements are arranged in the form of disk springs having solid flat peripheral end surface, and in central part - conic surface with radial slots and central hole, in which processed stock is installed. Disk springs are coaxially mounted in rings with the help of damper and are assembled in packet with spacer rings. Radial slots of disk springs are located in staggered order relative to each other. Specified packet of disk springs is installed between internal collar of nut fixed on the body and wave guide. 
     EFFECT: technological resources are expanded, efficiency is increased, and prime cost is reduced. 
     6 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2339048-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV VIKTOR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: G01R27/06
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains framed series input and processing block, control and exchange unit, sweep circuit and ultrabandwidth (UBW) receiver with pickup antenna. UBW signal generator with pickup antenna is connected to the second output of sweep circuit. Output of UBW receiver is connected to control and exchange unit; analysed EWSC sample and reference metal plate. Separating plate made of electromagnetic wave scattering material is mounted between pickup and transmitting aerials. Supporting device is spaced from transmitting aerial on distance R. Analysed EWSC sample and reference metal plate have perimeter EWSM fringe in section A×A, and      
     where D is maximum linear dimension of analysed EWSC sample; λ min , λ max  are minimum and maximum wavelengths of analysed range. 
     EFFECT: higher measurement accuracy. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2357441-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "тушеная говядина с рисом"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Новые консервы готовят путем резки и обжарки в растительном масле говядины, резки и пассерования в растительном масле моркови и репчатого лука. Варят до двукратного увеличения массы рис, режут и замораживают зелень петрушки. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с майонезом и поваренной солью. Фасуют полученную смесь и питьевую воду и подвергают герметизации и стерилизации. Это расширяет ассортимент арсенала технических средств и блюд, используемых при получении новых консервов, которые позволяют повысить по сравнению с известным блюдом их усвояемость.
Patent RU-2354420-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHITROV JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K31/19
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and veterinary and can be used for destruction of biological tissues affected by pathological process. For this purpose by means of hollow metal needle concentrated solution of sodium acetate with temperature of boiling 110-120°C is introduced into biological tissue. Then biological tissue is heated with high-frequency current at temperature of current-conducting needle surface 1-2°C lower than solution boiling temperature. 3-5 ml of solution are introduced at rate 0.3-0.5 ml/min before heating and 0.1-0.2 ml/min in process of heating. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase efficiency of heat transmission into biological tissue, reduce traumaticity and labour-intensiveness of biological tissue thermocoagulation procedure due to increase of coagulation volume during one session, suggested mode of introduction rate excludes possibility of leakage of introduced solution. 
     1 ex