baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2365208-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-apple-chokeberry beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-06
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of cocoa husks by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, apples and chokeberry, cutting of girasol and apples, its drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of chokeberry in microwave field at preset process parametres, girasol frying, drying of apples and chokeberry by convective method, mixing of girasol, apples and chokeberry in mass ratio 10:9:1, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: production of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2385845-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making glassceramic lens with refraction index gradient
Inventor: DYMSHITS OL GA SERGEEVNA
IPC: C03C10/00
Filed: 2008-09-30
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to optical industry, specifically to the technology of making gradient optical elements used in making optical systems. The method of making a glassceramic lens with refraction index gradient involves synthesis of the initial ceramising glass in a boiling crucible, casting the glass after boiling to obtain a block workpiece, annealing it, inertial cooling and postbaking. Postbaking is carried out in a temperature gradient from 600 to 870°C for 3-100 hours. The specific conditions for postbaking are selected depending on the specified composition of the glass in order to obtain a transparent glassceramic material with the required refraction index gradient ranging from 0.015 to 0.4. Refraction indices of specified types of glass range 1.535 to 1.885. 
     EFFECT: possibility of obtaining a refraction index gradient in a transparent glassceramic at lengths of several centimetres for use in large optical devices. 
     4 cl, 3 ex, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2386443-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing biologically active concentrate of velvet antlers
Inventor: LUNITSYN VASILIJ GERASIMOVICH
IPC: A61K35/32
Filed: 2008-11-10
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine and veterinary science, more exactly velvet antlers technology for making pharmacological and cosmetic preparations. There is offered the method which involves enzymatic hydrolysis of velvet antlers of drainage rate not exceeding 100 mcm with water and animal's pancreatic homogenate added at 100 g of pancreas per 1 kg of antler flour that is followed with water hydrolysate extraction by centrifugation and filtration, herewith enzymatic hydrolysis is performed with deer antler pancreas added in the weight ratio of antler flour: water 1:1.5, within 3-4 hours at temperature no more than 50°C, hydrolysate extraction is carried out in the weight ratio of hydrolysate: water 1:1.5, within 3 hours. Centrifugation and filtration is followed with drying the extract containing an end product at temperature 50°C and lower and pressure 0.9 atm. 
     EFFECT: invention provides preparing concentrate of deer antlers exhibiting high biological activity ensured by maximum content of hormones, growth factors, amino acids of macro- and microelements and vitamins. 
     1 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2397615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUKHAREV ALEKSANDR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H04L1/20
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области техники связи и может быть использовано для адаптивной коррекции скорости передачи информации в зависимости от качества канала связи. Технический результат - сокращение времени установления скорости передачи информации в канале связи. Для этого сначала передача информации происходит на максимально возможной для передающей и приемной сторон скорости, в случае приема информации с приемной стороны на передающую сторону канала связи передают квитанцию. При отсутствии квитанции о приеме переданной информации передающая сторона переключается на меньшую скорость передачи. Если при повторной передаче информации с меньшей скоростью квитанцию о приеме информации не принимают, передающая сторона опять переключается на меньшую скорость до получения квитанции о приеме информации. При этом на приемной стороне канала связи поступающие сигналы обрабатывают М параллельно работающих устройств фазовой коррекции, регистрации и цикловой синхронизации. Обработка сигналов в каждом из М устройств фазовой коррекции, регистрации и цикловой синхронизации проводится тактовыми сигналами с частотами, соответствующими возможным М скоростям передачи информации в канале связи. При этом на приемной стороне по числу принятых неискаженных слов кода оценивают качество канала связи, вычисляют новую скорость передачи информации и в квитанции передают новую скорость передачи информации. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2393177-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C08L9/00
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of obtaining friction polymer materials and can be used in making brake shoes of railway wagons and locomotives, for motor transport, cranes, structural articles in machine building and other articles. The method of producing friction polymer materials involves processing butadiene or butadiene-nitrile rubber on plastification equipment with their subsequent mixture with a vulcanising agent in form of organic peroxides (A) in form of mixtures with powder (B) and solid phenol-formaldehyde resin (C) in ratio A:B:C ranging from 2:96:2 to 8:70:22. Further, a water-soluble epoxy component is added, which is a product of reacting diane resin with glycol and an aliphatic expoxy resin in form of impregnation of an aqueous solution of the resin on fibre filler with subsequent drying at resin content of 4-30% in terms of the dry product. Fine mineral or metal powder is used. The material contains the following in pts. wt: rubber - 100, vulcanising agent - 30-100, saturated fibre material - 20-120. 
     EFFECT: improved strength characteristics with simultaneous prevention of diffusion penetration of sulphur into the steel surface of touched article, as well as increased labour safety when mixing components on the plastification equipment - rolls, rubber mixers etc. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2394941-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of corrosion inhibitors
Inventor: RYSAEV URAL SHAKIROVICH
IPC: C23F11/14
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: active base in form of mixture of modified imidazoline (MI) with aldimines, or Schiff bases at weight ratio 50÷90:10÷50 is used in procedure. Also MI is produced at interaction of poly-ethylene-polyamines or polypropylene-polyamines with oleic acid or a-branched monocarbonic acids at mole ratio 1:1 first at temperature 150-170°C during 3-6 h, and then at 250-260°C during 1.5-2 h. Produced imidazolines are cyanethylated with nitrile of acrylic acid or oxyl-alkylated with ethylene or propylene oxide at mole ratio 1:1÷2 at temperature 30-60°C during 3-4 h. Aldimines are produced with condensation of oil or isobutyric, or 2-ethylhexene aldehydes with water solution of ammonia at temperature 90-130°C, pressure 0.15÷0.8 MPa and mole ratio 1:1÷2.0 during 3-4 hours. Schiff bases are produced with condensation of oil or isobutyric, or 2-ethylhexene aldehydes with light fractions of polyamines at temperature 60-100°C, and at mole ratio 1÷2:1 during 5-6 h. Also surface active substance and organic solvent are added into produced active base which is mixed at temperature 20-50°C during 0,5-2 h. 
     EFFECT: upgraded protection from corrosion, expanded raw materials base and assortment of corrosion inhibitors, also replacement of expensive solvents-aromatic hydrocarbons. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 23 ex
Patent RU-2396912-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of predicting risk of metabolic syndrome development in women of perimenopause age
Inventor: DERJABINA ELENA GENNAD EVNA
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2009-01-26
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to endocrinology and can be used by doctors of other specialisations. Detected are presence of thyroid gland pathology, disturbance of carbohydrate exchange, heredity in obesity, hypertension and diabetes mellitus, reason of menopause. Value of body weight index is determined and its dynamics in perimenopause period is evaluated. After that prognostic index (PI) is calculated. If PI is higher than zero, higher risk of metabolic syndrome development during nearest five years is predicted, if PI is lower than zero, conclusion about absence of such risk is made. 
     EFFECT: method allows to realise prediction of risk of metabolic syndrome development in women of 45-55 years depending on thyroid gland state and reason of menopause by totality of informative clinic signs. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2390200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for extraction of orange peels by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and roasted. Grape refuses are dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Yacon and grape refuses are mixed. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. It is followed by depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures production of new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw materials according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2402691-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLUBOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F04C2/10
Filed: 2009-04-17
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pump comprises drive shaft 6 to support at least one pair of gears 2 and 3 and shaft locking elements. The latter represents cylindrical pin 7 fitted in aligned radial holes made in shaft 6 and inner gear 2 opposite the root recesses and threaded stop 11 located inside shaft 6 and aligned with it, and with one end staying in contact with lateral surface of pin 7. Surfaces in contact are all made conical. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, reduced shaft displacements, higher reliability due to reduced number of friction pairs. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2396417-C1 (RU)
Title: System for wringer neck elimination
Inventor: LACHINJAN LEONID ARTEM EVICH
IPC: E21B31/20
Filed: 2009-04-20
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry, particularly to drilling tools applied in wringer neck breakdown elimination. A system comprises a tap and a centering funnel contacting in a slide fit through a cylindrical path and a boring respectively. A working surface of the funnel is cone-shaped and characterised by the parametres to provide a complete coverage of a detached pipe end regardless its ware rate and pipe jamming between the funnel and tap immediately after penetration into a pipe body. The funnel and tap are freely mutually turnable and spring-actuated to move axially. 
     EFFECT: more reliable pipe slip. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2398863-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured light beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-05-12
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method provides for mixing of cumquat rind and hop and extraction of produced mixture with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cutting of chicory and its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, mixing chicory and malt, impregnation of produced mixture with separated miscella and simultaneous pressure increase, pressure collapse down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture, its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen, pouring with drinking water and saccharification to produce wort, adding beer yeast, fermentation and filtration to produce finished product. ^ EFFECT: invention makes it possible to reduce duration of technological process and to increase stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2397893-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of automatic adaptive control over stepless transmission of multi-drive vehicles
Inventor: BAKHMUTOV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G05B15/02
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive industry. Proposed method consists in that parametres describing drive torque, drive rpm and normal force at contact surfaces are measured. Base signals are represented by transmission averaged signals calculated from signals averaged for preset operating time interval. Signals correspond to magnitudes of the like measured parametres on every active drive. Difference signals of comparison of torques are obtained by comparing averaged signals with base signals with due allowance for averaged signal describing normal force at contact spot and base signal for said parametres, for transmission on the whole. Difference signals of comparison of drive rpm are obtained by comparing averaged signals with base signals for particular parametre with due allowance for signal describing steering wheel turn angle averaged for that same time interval. Control signals are generated using preset functional ratios between obtained difference signals and signals describing controlled parameters. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency. ^ 8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2407498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHL FSBERG KAMILLA
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to absorbing product, in particular to diaper or product, which is applied in case of incontinence; absorbing product contains absorbing structure (1), which includes protective layer (20), upper layer (22) and absorbing core (24) between them. Absorbing structure (1) has front part (10), which is limited by front transversal edge (16), back part (14), which is limited by back transversal edge (18), and gusset part (12), which is placed between front part and back part. For fastening of absorbing product on user's waist there is a pair of belt sections (30, 32), belt sections are in a fixed way connected to back part of absorbing structure. Absorbing product has maximal transversal length B between respective most remote in transversal direction edges (302, 322) of belt sections, which is determined by the following formula: 0.3 < A/B < 0.7, where A represents maximal diametrical length of front transversal edge of absorbing structure. Front and back parts of absorbing product do not overlap on user's thighs. 
     EFFECT: absorbing product is tightly fits user's body, which allows to avoid leaking and/or product displacement, is comfortable in wearing, can be put on in easy and trouble-free way. 
     30 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2416586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHORNIKOVA OL GA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C01B31/04
Filed: 2009-08-14
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes the following stages: (a) intercalation of graphite to produce intercalated graphite compounds; (b) processing of specified intercalated graphite compounds 5-15% with a solution of phosphoric acid; (c) drying of intercalated graphite compounds treated in compliance with the stage (b); (d) thermal treatment of compounds dried in compliance with the stage (e) for foaming to produce particles of thermally expanded graphite; and (f) rolling of thermally expanded graphite particles to produce foil. The produced graphite foil is characterised with ablation degree under impact of air atmosphere at 600°C for 8 hours, which does not exceed 8%, and under impact of air atmosphere at 800°C for 2 hours - does not exceed 50%. 
     EFFECT: simplified method of making foil with antioxidant properties, reduced costs for its production and improved antioxidant properties in air medium. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2416478-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21D22/16
Filed: 2009-10-16
Granted: 2011-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal forming, particularly, to rotary drawing of cylindrical shells, hollow articles and, to spinning. Spinning tool is revolved about its axis, fed in lengthwise and crosswise directions to drive into billet. Note here that spinning toll represents a disk with its face accommodating spinning roll with its working edge made up of coiled hollow tube. Note also that concentric needle rings are secured on said disk to adjoin spinning roll that are made up of metal wire frieze bundles. Note that spinning element is fixed on moving rotary part, i.e. rotor of end face induction motor that comprises stator with coiled magnetic circuit. Magnetic circuit grooves house m-phase primary. Said motor comprises also rotor with coiled magnetic circuit with short-circuited secondary fitted in its grooves. Axes of spinning tool and machined billet are located mutually perpendicular. Said billet is mounted on centers to be revolved by spinning tool due to friction forces. 
     EFFECT: expanded processing performances, higher quality and efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2420422-C1 (RU)
Title: Bicycle with pedaling and boat racing motion
Inventor: LUK JANOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B62J1/28
Filed: 2009-11-30
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: bicycle relates to bicycles with backrests. Frame 1 gas guide 2 accommodating carriage 3 of seat 6. Bicycle carriage 22 with drive sprocket 23 is secured to carriage 3 by adapter 21. Chain 28 is passed via pulley 29 coupled with the frame by flexible link and roller 30 secured on the frame nearby front wheel 14. Carriage 3 is provided with retainer 34 to interact with one of the holes of guide 2. With seat unlocked, boat racing motion is possible with additional loading of muscles of arms, back and prelum. 
     EFFECT: possibility to provide streamlined position in pedaling. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2411876-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparation of "green bean salad" special-purpose vegetable appetiser dish
Inventor: KIDALJUK IRINA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-12-25
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the technology for production of food products for space alimentation. The method envisages recipe components preparation, runner bean and onion cutting, blanching and chilling, green dill cutting and blanching, canned cucumbers cutting, mixing the above components with canned maize, sunflower oil, culinary salt and ground black pepper, the produced mixture freeze-drying, inspection, package into bags produced of a fibre composite material in nitrogen medium or under vacuum conditions and hermetisation. 
     EFFECT: method enables production of a product capable to withstand dynamic and thermal loads related to transportation to the orbit, its usage fraught with no threat to chemical, physical and microbiological safety of an orbital spacecraft.
Patent RU-2425377-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKUPOV TALGAT RAVILOVICH
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ветеринарной вирусологии, в частности к способам диагностики лейкоза крупного рогатого скота. Способ диагностики лейкоза крупного рогатого скота (ВЛКРС) включает выявление анти-ВЛКРС антител в молоке или в сыворотке крови с помощью иммуноферментного анализа, в котором предварительно перед анализом пробу обезжиренного молока или сыворотки крови инкубируют 2 часа при температуре 50°С, после чего пробы сразу же используют для иммуноферментного анализа. Изобретение обеспечивает повышение достоверности диагностики. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2424999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURUCHENKO ALEKSANDR EGOROVICH
IPC: C03C11/00
Filed: 2010-01-26
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам стекол, используемых для получения шлакового пеностекла. Технический результат заключается в снижении себестоимости, оптимальной температуры варки и вспенивания стекла. Сырьем для получения стекла являются отходы теплоэнергетики. Стекло для получения пеностекла содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: SiO2 49,97÷58,98; Al2O3 3,98÷5,25; Fe2O3 4,58÷7,27; CaO 13,31÷22,98; MgO 2,32÷4,02; K2O 0,30÷0,53; Na2O 6,31÷16,29; TiO2 0,24÷0,41. В другом варианте изобретения в качестве сырья использованы отходы теплоэнергетики и регенерированные пески, при этом стекло для пеностекла содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: SiO2 58,13÷58,98; Al2O3 3,98÷5,01; Fe2O3 4,58÷6,47; CaO 13,31÷19,81; MgO 2,32÷3,46; K2O 0,30÷0,46; Na2O 6,31÷16,29; TiO2 0,24÷0,36. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2424146-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ADADUROV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B61L27/00
Filed: 2010-02-02
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области автоматики и телемеханики и может найти применение на железнодорожном транспорте для выявления несанкционированного перекрытия или неисправности светофоров. Система содержит автоматизированное рабочее место поездного диспетчера или дежурного по станции (АРМ ДНЦ или АРМ ДНП), блок контроля, исполнительное устройство, включающее блок ввода маршрута следования и блок исполнения маршрута следования. Выходы блока ввода маршрута следования и блока исполнения маршрута следования подключены к табло АРМ ДНЦ или АРМ ДНП. Выходы блока исполнения маршрута следования соединены с аппаратурой управления светофорами, а управляющий выход устройства АРМ ДНЦ или АРМ ДНП подключен к входу блока ввода маршрута следования. Блок контроля содержит блок опроса светофоров, дешифратор, контрольный блок, селектор времени, инвертор, блок определения состояния светофора. Блок опроса светофоров, дешифратор, контрольный блок, селектор времени, инвертор соединены последовательно. Первый, второй и третий управляющие входы блока определения состояния светофора подключены к выходам соответственно дешифратора, селектора времени и инвертора. Одни выходы блока определения состояния светофора подключены к входам блока исполнения маршрута следования, а другие выходы подключены к входам табло АРМ ДНЦ или АРМ ДНП. Входы блока опроса соединены с аппаратурой управления светофоров. Устройство АРМ ДНЦ или АРМ ДНП посредством канала связи соединено с аппаратно-программным устройством автоматизированного рабочего места диспетчера службы связи и сигнализации. Технический результат заключается в повышении
Patent RU-2428698-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of fraction test of modified blood lipoproteins
Inventor: KANSKAJA NATAL JA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: G01N33/92
Filed: 2010-06-11
Granted: 2011-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: method of fraction test of modified blood lipoproteins is carried out by adding 0.2 ml of 0.1% triton X-100 to 0.6 ml of a patient's blood serum sample with incubating for 15 min at 20C, agitating the mixture by shaking 120 times/min by lipoprotein disintegration, then adding 40 ml of 7% polyethylene glycol (PEG)-6000, incubating with Sudan B at 40C for 1 h followed by electrophoretic separation in agarose gel. ^ EFFECT: use of the method allows detecting additional maximally intensive minor fraction of modified LP that provides higher diagnostics. ^ 1 ex, 1 tbl, 3 dwg