baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2241796-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ выгрузки длинномерных изделий с подвижного железнодорожного состава
Inventor: ZHULEV G G
IPC: E01B29/02
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к железнодорожному транспорту и может быть использовано при выгрузке рельсовых плетей бесстыкового пути с железнодорожного подвижного состава. Способ выгрузки длинномерных изделий с подвижного железнодорожного состава заключается в том, что начальные концы выгружаемых длинномерных изделий прикрепляют к концам выгрузочных тросов, изделия отсоединяют от транспортного закрепления на подвижном составе. Начальные концевые участки выгружаемых длинномерных изделий стропуют рельсовыми захватами и приподнимают заторможенным краном. Выводят подвижной состав из-под длинномерных изделий, отсоединяют выгрузочные тросы от концов выгружаемых изделий после ослабления их натяжения, опускают начальные концы выгружаемых изделий на основание. Закрепляют выгруженные участки длинномерных изделий на основании, растормаживают консольный кран, перемещают кран вслед за подвижным составом, выгружающим длинномерные изделия. Останавливают подвижный состав с невыгруженными конечными концевыми участками длинномерных изделий, стропуют рельсовыми захватами и приподнимают конечные концевые участки длинномерных изделий. Полностью выводят подвижной состав из-под длинномерных изделий, плавно опускают конечные концевые участки длинномерных изделий на основание. При этом свободные концы выгрузочных тросов прикрепляют к крану, перемещают кран, перед его затормаживанием, с приподнятыми начальными концевыми участками и прикрепленными к нему выгрузочными тросами в направлении к платформам с невыгруженными участками длинномерных изделий или в направлении от платформ с невыгруженными участками длинномерных изделий, выгружают длинномерные изделия на подкладки. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение эффективности. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2269059-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAZALOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F23B99/00
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: generation of electric power by off-standard method in underground mining plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed underground energy complex includes boiler in whose furnace coal is burnt and turbo-electro-generator package to which superheated steam is delivered from boiler. Turbo-electro-generator package and boiler are located directly in underground working made in rock beyond zone of bed from which coal is burnt. This working is engageable with horizontal working interconnecting two shafts; one shaft which is used for evacuation of gas is provided with heat exchange apparatus connected with water conduit by means of pump; said water conduit runs to reservoir installed on  raised area relative to surface with cooling apparatus. Running from cooling apparatus are passages at spaced vertical location in other shaft; they are connected to water receiver by means of water conduit. Water receiver is  provided with unit for decomposition of mine water into oxygen and hydrogen by electrolysis method; hydrogen is delivered to boiler furnace with the aid of meter and pipe line. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2243425-C2 (RU)
Title: Combined support
Inventor: POLJAKOV R N
IPC: F16C21/00
Filed: 2003-02-10
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: combined support has housing which receives rolling bearing and hydrodynamic bearing. The hydrodynamic bearing is mounted eccentrically with respect to the axis of the rolling bearing. The inner race of the rolling bearing receives bushing made of an antifriction material. The bushing receives the shaft with clearance h 1 . This allows the surface of the bushing to be used as an additional hydrodynamic bearing. The shaft of the hydrodynamic bearing is mounted with a spaced relation h 2 , which is greater than h 1  in the bushing. This excludes the engagement of the shaft with the surface of the hydrodynamic bearing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and prolonged service life. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2291738-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of the wet ash-trapping with the help of venturi tube
Inventor: SOLOKHA VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: B01D53/18
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; metallurgy industry; methods of the wet ash-trapping with the help of Venturi tube. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method of the wet ash-trapping with the help of the Venturi tube intended for trapping of the fly ash from the flue gases of the boilers burning the solid fuel, and also may be used for trapping of the cement kiln dust in production of the cement and for the dust trapping in the metallurgical, chemical and other industries, where the ash-and-dust catchers use the Venturi tubes. The purpose of the invention is to increase the degree of trapping of the fly ash from the flue gases of the boilers with the Venturi tubes and burning the solid fuels as well as the reduction of the specific consumptions of the water and steam to increase the boilers efficiency by sprinkling of the Venturi tube with the flue gases transiting in it, the acoustic injector giving more thin and uniform atomization of the water at the decreased consumption both of the water and the steam of the sprinkler,  where the acoustic field is characterized by the strictly determined frequency, intensity and the variable acoustic pressure and the steam is in the narrow temperature interval. The flue gases passing in the Venturi tube are sprinkled by the acoustic injector using the steam with the temperature of  250-350°C and forming in the volume of the tube the acoustic field, which is characterized by the frequency of 20-22, 36-38 or 44-48 kHz, the variable sound pressure of no less than 140 dB and the acoustic field intensity of no less than 0.5 W/cm 2 . The offered method, unlike the methods applied now, allows to act on the flue gases transiting in the Venturi tube simultaneously by several methods of deposition of the ash: - the acoustic method (coagulation - under action of the oscillations of the certain frequency, intensity and the variable sound pressure); humidification of the ash particles of ash in the steam-water aerosphere of the very finely sprinkled water with the full spectrum of the drops dimensions for all the sizes of the ash particles). This considerably increases the degree of trapping of the fly ash from the flue gases of the boilers at the simultaneous reduction of the specific consumptions of the water and steam and increases the efficiency of the boilers. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased degree of trapping of the fly ash from the flue gases of the boilers at the simultaneous reduction of the specific consumptions of the water and steam and the increased efficiency of the boilers using the solid fuel. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2353437-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ непрерывной обработки титана или титанового сплава и металлическое изделие
Inventor: ANDERSON ROBERT A
IPC: B05D7/24
Filed: 2003-05-07
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к непрерывной обработке поверхности металлов, в частности титана, титановых сплавов или алюминия, выполненных в форме фольги или сотовой конструкции. Способ включает механическое восстановление титана или титанового сплава для удаления оксидов с поверхности, приготовление золь-гелевого раствора, нанесение золь-гелевого раствора с образованием покрытия на механически восстановленный титан или титановый сплав и нанесение эпоксидного клейкого покрытия на нанесенный золь-гелевый раствор. Второй вариант способа включает очистку титана, титанового сплава или алюминия, по меньшей мере, одним щелочным очистителем и водным обезжиривающим агентом, восстановление металлического материала, по меньшей мере, механическим восстановителем, кондиционирование металлического материала щелочным раствором, содержащим 5-50% щелочи, нанесение золь-гелевого покрытия на металлический материал и нанесение эпоксидного клейкого покрытия на золь-гелевое покрытие. Способы позволяют повысить способность обрабатываемого металла к соединению с другими объектами и создать эпокси-совместимый клейкий слой на поверхности металла. 3 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2265907-C2 (RU)
Title: Core with insulated end surfaces and method for treatment of core end surfaces including production of insulating coat
Inventor: KUMANO TOMODZI
IPC: H01F27/24
Filed: 2002-10-04
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; cores whose end surfaces are covered with insulating coat. 
     SUBSTANCE: core coat is formed by dry film of pure silicone polymer. Average thickness of connecting film is at least 0.5 μm, breakdown voltage, 30 V, thermal stability, 400 °C. Method for producing core including its molding followed by its dipping in pure silicone polymer of one or more grades and/or in mixed silicone polymer is given in description of invention. Coat may be applied by spraying. 
     EFFECT: enhanced insulating and magnetic properties, corrosion resistance, adhesiveness, and thermal stability of coat. 
     42 cl, 10 dwg, 4 tbl, 23 ex
Patent RU-2262586-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHARIFOV MAKHIR ZAFAR OGLY
IPC: E21B43/12
Filed: 2003-06-05
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydrocarbon (oil, gas, gas condensate, gas-hydrate or mixture) production and formation pressure maintaining means in multiplay fields and, particularly, for simultaneous separate, as well for periodical or successive operation of several production facilities (production formations or interlayers) by single (blower, gas-lift, beam, injection and so on) boreholes. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant comprises one or several pipe strings lowered and installed in borehole. At least one pipe string is provided with at least two devices, namely with packer and disconnector. The plant may be separated from packer and removed from the borehole after lowering and leak-proof fitting of at least one packer in pipe string. Then pipe string having lesser, equal or greater diameter and provided with one or several devices, namely packer, disconnector, may be lowered and installed in the borehole. The disconnector comprises two removable and fixed parts, one or several borehole chambers with releasable valves, telescopic connection and pump. Pipe string is lowered directly in the borehole or in pipe string having greater diameter or is connected in leak-proof manner but loosely with corresponding fixed packer through disconnector. Pipe string bottom below packer installed above or under lower formation is hydraulically isolated or connected with borehole bottom. 
     EFFECT: increased technological efficiency and plant reliability. 
     23 cl, 38 dwg
Patent RU-2292890-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUEHNU BERNAR
IPC: A61K31/4704
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes a medicament comprising separately or as the unit composition (A) a compound of the formula (I) given in the invention description as a free form or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate, and (B) corticosteroid designated for simultaneous, successive or separate administration in treatment of inflammatory or obstructive diseases of respiratory ways wherein the molar ratio of component (A) to (B) is from 100:1 to 1:300. Proposed medicaments possess high broncholytic and anti-inflammatory properties and used in treatment of inflammatory or obstructive diseases of respiratory ways. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable medicinal properties of agent. 
     17 cl, 245 ex
Patent RU-2259610-C2 (RU)
Title: Линейный магнит и компас на его основе
Inventor: PROKHOROV A G
IPC: G01C17/04
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано в приборостроении. Линейный магнит, например, для компаса, состоит из отдельных предварительно намагниченных элементов. Составляющие элементы в количестве 2n+1 штук, где n≥1, выполнены из различных магнитных материалов и соединены между собой последовательно по направлению намагниченности. Коэрцитивная сила элементов возрастает к полюсам, а индукция насыщения максимальна у центрального непарного элемента. Компас состоит из корпуса с прозрачной крышкой и чувствительного диполя в виде линейного магнита, пластины, установленного на конусной опоре-шпильке. Боковая поверхность корпуса выполнена гофрированной из упругого материала. Чувствительный диполь состоит из трех последовательно соединенных магнитных элементов - двух концевых с относительно большей коэрцитивной силой, и центрального с относительно большей индукцией насыщения. Опора-шпилька установлена с возможностью перемещения вдоль своей оси и подпружинена. Гофрированный корпус помещен в защитную коробку с откидной крышкой и имеет возможность поворота на 360° относительно указанной коробки. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности и удобства эксплуатации путем повышения момента диполя. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2321755-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FRANSHE MISHEL
IPC: F02C7/268
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: turbine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: turbine machine comprises combustion chamber and high-pressure turbine compressor that is provided with the axial compressor mounted upstream of the combustion chamber and used for supplying air to the combustion chamber.  The turbine for receiving hot gases from the combustion chamber and setting the rotor of the axial compressor in rotation is mounted downstream of the combustion chamber.  The compressor has compression stages with a rim of unmovable blades that are rigidly connected with the housing and rim of the blades arranged radially over the periphery of the disk.  The turbine machine is additionally provided with electric generator mounted coaxially to the turbine compressor and made for permitting it to operate as a starter.  The electric generator is provided with inductor set in a bore made at least in one disk of the axial compressor and embraces the armature.  The axial compressor has at least one disk that bears the blades, and the inductor is mounted in the bore of the disk.  The inductor can be mounted in the bores of the disks of two stages of the axial compressor. 
     EFFECT: enhanced power and improved design. 
     12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2276219-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for fish arresting screen forming and fish protective device
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EV
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2003-09-29
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic building, particularly protection young fish against passage in water intake structures and fish protection devices included in water intake structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves installing artificial synthetic algae grouped in vertical rows across waterway and fixing the rows to waterway bottom; forming screen along waterway depth in several layers so that the first layer is arranged at waterway bottom and each next layer is offset in water intake direction. The screen has strength, which increases from bottom layer by including additional vertical algae rows in each layer. 
     EFFECT: creation of effective conditions, which provide young fish removal from zone of water intake structure influence. 
     19 cl, 23 dwg
Patent RU-2289837-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MONARI GAEHTAN
IPC: G05B17/02
Filed: 2002-02-12
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of systems for controlling and monitoring technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method contains following operations: independent values being observed {G 1 (t),...G p (t)} are measured; by means of prediction model M or a line of models, input variables of which contain independent values being observed, estimate R es (t)=M(G 1 (t),...G p (t)) of result R(t) is performed; by means of application of control rule L, input variable of which is estimate result R es (t),  new given values {C 1 (t+1),... C n (t+1)}=(R es (t)), are computed, useable up to moment t+1; and values {C 1 (t),... C n (t)} are replaced with values {C 1 (t+1),... C n (t+1)}, while prediction model is a statistic correcting model. 
     EFFECT: provision of monitoring and control in continuous mode over technical process, wherein it is impossible to observe produced result. 
     17 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2289443-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZOLOTUKHINA SVETLANA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61N1/00
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing injured zones to pulsating low frequency current. Three modes are applied during a treatment session. The first mode involves applying sinusoid current with modulation frequency of 240 Hz, pulse duration of 0.1 ms in 30 s long treatment cycle. Treatment time is 5 min. The second mode involves applying sinusoid current with modulation frequency of 160 Hz, pulse duration of 0.5 ms in 20 s long treatment cycle. Treatment time is 5 min. The third mode involves applying sinusoid current with modulation frequency of 80 Hz, pulse duration of 1.0 ms in 10 s long treatment cycle. Treatment time is 5 min. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in relaxing long dorsal muscles and reducing pain syndrome manifestations.
Patent RU-2322441-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GETTSMANN KARL
IPC: C07C277/00
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: synthesis of phosphorus-containing derivatives of organic compounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of preparing polyphosphates of organic compounds, to mixture of polyphosphates of organic nitrogenous bases, and to use of polyphosphates and mixture of polyphosphates as fire retardants for plastics, preferably thermoplastics and, more particularly, polyamides and polyesters. Polyphosphates of organic compounds are prepared via exchangeable decomposition of mixture of phosphorus pentoxide and at least one organic nitrogenous base with a compound releasing water when decomposed under reaction conditions, the latter compound being used in such molar proportion that water would release in amount corresponding to essentially two moles of water per one mole of phosphorus pentoxide. Water-releasing compound can be compound forming, along with water, only volatile decomposition products and this compound can be selected from group including anhydrous oxalic acid, oxalic acid dehydrate, and formic acid. Exchangeable decomposition reaction is conducted at 100 to 250°C. Mixture of polyphosphates of organic nitrogenous bases is characterized by following properties: when heated to 320°C it looses less than 2% of its mass; pH value of its 10% water suspension exceeds 5 at 25°C, preferably from 5.2 to 7.7 and, more preferably, from 5.8 to 7; its solubility in water is less than 0.1 g and preferably less than 0.01 g per 100 mL water. 
     EFFECT: expanded synthetic possibilities. 
     6 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2309160-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHENTILE MARKO
IPC: A61K9/16
Filed: 2002-10-21
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to protein deposition by overcritical fluid medium as well as stabilization and protection from melting thereof. Method for codeposition of protein or polypeptide with stabilizing agent thereof by gas antisolvent process includes feeding overcritical fluid medium into vessel for particle formation individually or in mixture with modification agent and solution containing said protein or polypeptide and said modification agent dissolved in solvent differ from said modification agent. In such a manner than abovementioned solvent is extracted from solution with said overcritical fluid medium and substance and stabilizing agent (such a sugar) are simultaneously deposited. Device for such method and obtained product also are disclosed. 
     EFFECT: increased protein stability. 
     18 cl, 2 tbl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2272561-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for setting of individual exercising process
Inventor: VARSHAVSKIJ BORIS JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A61B5/0205
Filed: 2004-04-26
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine and therapeutic physical culture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining anaerobic exchange threshold by heart rate and breathing rate, with physical loading power constituting 85-90% relative to anaerobic exchange threshold; providing physical loading for 2 min in state corresponding to anaerobic exchange threshold. Rest time corresponds to time of achievement of maximal working capacity during recovery period. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved posture. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2272766-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZJUZIN OLEG MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65D88/00
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to containers for accommodating aerospace materials and it can be used at their transportation, storing and on-site preparation.  Proposed container has base 1 with fitted-on roof and folding pantograph 3.  Spacecraft 5 is installed on turnable platform 4 secured on folding pantograph.  Roof consists of carrying skeleton 6 with upper, front and rear panels 7, 8, 9, respectively, and two side panels.  Carrying skeleton 6 consists of vertical posts interconnected by upper and lower horizontal bars.  Side panels and rear panel 9 are hinge-connected with one of vertical posts in contact with them.  Front panel 8 is hinge-connected with base 1.  Folding pantograph 3 is installed on movable frame 14 secured on base 1.  Support rolls 15 of movable frame 14 are in contact with guides 16 installed on base 1 parallel to side panels and are arranged for engagement with guides installed on front panel 8.  Lifting mechanism 18 installed on base 1 is connected by cable system 19 with front panel 8.  Turnable sections are made on side panels and rear panel 9.  Turnable sections are furnished with brackets 21 on which test equipment units 22 of spacecraft 5 are installed.  Guides 23 are installed on upper panel 7 from side of base 1 parallel to guides 16 installed on base 1.  Extensible rods 25 with ladders 26 are installed on support rollers 24 in guides 23.  Ladders are furnished with collapsible platforms for servicing spacecraft 5.  Invention makes it possible to dispense with cranes when disassembling the container and improve stability of spacecraft at turning over. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, improved operating characteristics. 
     3 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2280982-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PUZIKOV GENNADIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: poultry industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes using of aqueous suspension of ultradispersed basalt as stimulator in amount of 0.2 g/l in process of chicken watering; in amount of 0.5 kg per 1 kg of feedstuff during chicken feeding; and in dose of 0.2 g/l during egg incubation (stimulator is placed in incubator). 
     EFFECT: accelerated growth, increased egg productivity. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2355048-C2 (RU)
Title: Носитель записи со структурой данных для управления воспроизведением статических изображений из записанного на нем файла клипа и способы и устройства записи и воспроизведения
Inventor: KIM BEN DZHIN
IPC: H04N5/85
Filed: 2003-09-05
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Предложен носитель записи, который содержит область навигации, в которой записана навигационная информация. Эта информация указывает часть файла клипа, которая содержит видеоданные для отображения в качестве статического изображения и продолжительность отображения статического изображения. 5 н. и 29 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2285925-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NAMOKONOV EVGENIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2004-11-26
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining proinflammatory interleukine-1α, anti-inflammatory interleukine-4, dienic conjugates and antioxidant activity level in patient blood serum  in postoperative period. Coefficient value is calculated from suggested formula. The value is used for predicting postoperative period course. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis. 
     1 tbl