baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2359729-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REJD REDZHINAL D LAJALL
IPC: A63C17/14
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: health, sports. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns the individual means of transportation intended for outdoor activity. The facility contains a basic element for foot, having a forward leading extremity and the back tail extremity, the forward axial unit having a shaft and located at the forward leading extremity of the basic element across its longitudinal axis, and the back axial unit having a shaft and located at the back tail extremity of the basic element across its longitudinal axis, the rotary agents promoting movement close to each side both the forward leading extremity of the basic element, and its back extremity, bridged to shaft of axial units and having such diametre, that they leave in a vertical plane over a horizontal surface of the basic element perpendicularly to it, and also contains control facilities, in the form of two pairs springs of compression kept in axial units and located from each side of the basic element. One pair is located along an axis of the shaft at the forward leading extremity of the basic element, and another - along an axis of the shaft at the back tail extremity of the basic element. The springs located at the forward leading extremity of the basic element possess smaller elasticity, than the springs located at its back tail extremity. Control of individual transportation unit is carried out shift by the user standing on the basic element individually of the transportation unit, position of weight of the body placed on the basic element of the specified agent, for compression at least one forward and-or back spring. 
     EFFECT: control improvement of the transportation unit. 
     46 cl, 24 dwg
Patent RU-2363719-C2 (RU)
Title: Применение полимера в виде дисперсии в качестве агента, снижающего трение в водных жидкостях для гидроразрыва
Inventor: BLEHR SESIL S
IPC: C09K8/68
Filed: 2003-04-03
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу использования водорастворимых полимеров в виде дисперсии для снижения трения в водной жидкости для гидроразрыва при закачивании ее с высокой скоростью через обсадные трубы нефтяной скважины или колонну труб. Способ снижения трения, возникающего от турбулентности потока в водной жидкости для гидроразрыва в процессе гидравлического разрыва пласта нефтяного месторождения, включает добавление в водную жидкость для гидроразрыва эффективного для снижения трения количества по меньшей мере одного дисперсионного полимера, причем дисперсионный полимер состоит из от примерно 50 до примерно 95 мол. процентов одного или нескольких неионогенных мономеров и от примерно 5 до примерно 50 мол. процентов одного или нескольких катионных или анионных мономеров и имеет молекулярную массу, по меньшей мере, 100000, причем дисперсионный полимер диспергируется в водной непрерывной фазе, содержащей одну или несколько неорганических солей, до добавления в жидкость для гидроразрыва. Изобретение развито в зависимых пунктах формулы. Технический результат - получение благоприятных для окружающей среды систем обработки, направленных на решение проблем защиты окружающей среды в нефтедобывающих отраслях промышленности. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2339689-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DROMANN KRISTIAN
IPC: A23L2/70
Filed: 2003-04-02
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns application of polymerisates containing thermoplastic polymers, as filtering auxiliary and/or stabilising substances, and method of water fluid filtration and/or stabilisation. Water fluid filtration and/or stabilisation uses polymerisate in the form of polymer powder containing the following components, wt %: (a) 20 to 95 of at least one thermoplastic polyolefin and polyamide polymer, and (b) 80 to 5 of at least one substance selected out of group including silicates, carbonates, oxides, silica gel, kieselguhr, diatomite earth and linked polyvinyllactams and their mixes. Polymer powder is obtained by compounding of thermoplastic polymer (a) and substance (b) in extruder with physical and/or chemical interaction. 
     EFFECT: adjustable absorption by the use of insoluble, recoverable, chemically inert, slightly inflating polymerisates with large surface area. 
     26 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2316313-C2 (RU)
Title: Film preparations releasing active substance and method for producing thereof
Inventor: FON FAL KEN-KHAUZEN KHRISTIAN
IPC: A61K47/38
Filed: 2003-05-08
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: film preparation degradable in water allowing drugs introduction into human or animal organism, contains at least one or several ingredients producing gas under moisture action or in interacting with aqueous medium, or under temperature changes. 
     EFFECT: improved adhesion or sticking to oral mucous membrane. 
     27 cl
Patent RU-2331453-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VEJLAND RAL F KH
IPC: B01D3/24
Filed: 2003-07-29
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns mass- and heat-exchange columns. Particularly it concerns vapour-liquid contact disks used for mass- and heat-exchange columns. Mass-exchange column (1) includes framework (2). In open internal space (3) of it are installed vapour-liquid contact disks of two types interleaved vertical and separated from each other: centrifugal disks (4) and centripetal disks (5). Every of disks (4, 5) has an active platform (6), supplied by assemblage of vapour-throughput channel, which make possible vapour passing upwards, through active platforms (6) for interaction with fluid flows, passing on its upper surface. Active platform (6) of every centripetal disk (4) supplied at least by one central overflow pipe (12), mounted downwards of hole made in platform (6), intended for fluid removal from upper surface of active platform (6) and outfitted by bottom discharge opening which is located upward superior surface of underlying disk's (4) platform (6). Inside the central overflow pipe (12) can be located effuses from central overflow pipe (12) swirling flow structure. Active platform (6) of every centripetal disk (5) also supplied at least by one annular in the plan peripheral overflow pipe (10) which is made downwards of periphery active platform (6) and intended for fluid removal from upper surface of active platform (6) and outfitted by lower discharge aperture which is located upward superior surface of active platform (6) of underlying centripetal disks (5). Mass-exchange column (1) can additionally contents reference rings (24) for every couple of disks (4, 5) or one or even more deflecting elements (26) or either. 
     EFFECT: invention supplies more effective contact steam upflow and fluid downstream. 
     23 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2335118-C2 (RU)
IPC: A01G7/02
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to forest management. The method involves burning woody materials in the access of oxygen producing heat and carbon dioxide containing gas mixture. Then carbon dioxide is extracted out of the mixture and dry ice is obtained. The dry ice is delivered to forest area, regasified, distributed over the area by mixing with air till excessive average daily concentration of carbon dioxide reaches 0.005% to 0.2% by volume. Further carbon dioxide is absorbed in the photosynthesis process by the trees which are burnt later. 
     EFFECT: removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and providing for fast forest growth. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2328218-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SALIKHOV IL DAR GAZIMDZHANOVIC
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: knee joint painful syndrome is estimated by points. Palpatory tenderness are estimated, duration palpatory tenderness, palpatory tenderness localisation, quantity of pain points of knee joint, quantity of pain sites of knee joint, expressiveness of spontaneous pains in knee joint, puffiness character. Factors are calculated in points. On the basis of these calculations conclusion about slight severity of knee tendo-ligamentous apparatus injury in case 1-10 points calculated; average severity of knee tendo-ligamentous apparatus injury is evidenced within 11-20 points and considerable severity of knee tendo-ligamentous apparatus injury is indicated with 21 points and more. 
     EFFECT: method allows point estimation of defeat of severity of knee tendo-ligamentous apparatus injury for prescription of timely adequate therapy. 
     7 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2328279-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIOFALO VINSENT B
IPC: A61K31/135
Filed: 2004-07-14
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of animal broken wind treatment includes introduction of adrenergic beta-2 antagonist in effective amount, specifically R(-)-albuterol or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate. Method of animal broken wind symptoms relief includes introduction of adrenergic beta-2 antagonist in effective amount. As adrenergic beta-2 antagonist animals are given with albuterol where ratio of R(-)-albuterol to S- albuterol is at least 98 to 2 by mass. 
     EFFECT: high efficiency. 
     15 cl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2298395-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OKH DZANG-KEUN
IPC: B04C5/13
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: dust-separating apparatus is adapted for separating of dust from air without filter and cyclone by providing periodical "collision" of air and dust particles transported by air with surfaces upon passage of air through dust-separating apparatus. Dust-separating apparatus has air inlet channel provided in upper surface of dust-separating apparatus, tubular inlet member communicating with air inlet channel which directs dust-laden air downward, into dust separating apparatus, and which has end open immediately above surface of dust-separating apparatus, where dust particles collide with bottom surface. Air inlet channel is defined within side wall of dust-separating apparatus. One or more guiding members provided within dust separating apparatus prevent dust from passing upward and define surfaces against which air-transported dust particles collide. Caught dust is accumulated within detachable dust catcher. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and wider operational capabilities by providing variable inner diameter of apparatus. 
     11 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2299245-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIN M JANG-K JUN
IPC: C21B13/00
Filed: 2003-12-23
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: plant and method for producing melt cast iron. 
     SUBSTANCE: iron-containing mixture is prepared by drying and agitating iron-containing ore and additives and by passing it through connected successively reactors with fluidized bed. Then mixture is reduced and baked for receiving reduced material. Compacted layer of coal being heat source is formed for melting in it reduced material. Reduced material is charged onto compacted coal layer and oxygen is supplied onto compacted coal layer for producing iron. Reducing gas leaving compacted carbon layer is fed to fluidized bed. Each fluidized-bed reactor includes in its lower portion dispersing plate through which reducing gas passes and oxygen burner mounted on outer wall of reactor in region over dispersing plate. In process of mixture conversion to reduced material oxygen is fed directly and combusted in region where reduced gas is supplied to fluidized bed. 
     EFFECT: possibility for improving quality of reducing gas passing through fluidized bed and for preventing sticking of fine iron-containing particles. 
     16 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2321049-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KESHELAVA VARLAM BORISOVICH
IPC: G06F3/00
Filed: 2005-08-19
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: input devices for computers, in particular, methods for integrating a mouse into different sections of system block of computer, notebook and monitor. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, the upper part of mouse case is made moveable due to moveable connection thereof to lower part of the case. The upper palm surface of mouse is folded, reducing height of the mouse, and mouse is placed into a free niche. 
     EFFECT: possible integration of standard size mouse into various free niches of notebook, keyboard and monitor. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2304085-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F3/30
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of domestic and industrial sewage water for aerobic biological purification process for removal of organic and mineral contaminants, may be utilized in large-scale and average-scale purification stations. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing processes of sieving, flotation, averaging consumption and contaminant concentration before feeding of sewage water for aerobic biological purification process, with basic sewage water being preliminarily subjected to flotation separation process; directing clarified sewage water into consumption and contaminant concentration averaging device; directing flotation concentrate into anaerobic reactor for fermentation at acid fermentation stage; separating fermented flotation concentrate into liquid and solid phases using screw-type thickeners and strainers; accumulating liquid phase in specialized accumulators for mixing with sewage water fed from consumption and contamination concentration averaging device for aerobic biological purification process; discharging solid phase in container for further disposal onto landfill for solid domestic wastes. 
     EFFECT: simplified sewage water purification process, reduced capital and operating expenses, and decreased consumption of power. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2354454-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABYDENNIKOV VJACHESLAV VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B02C13/26
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to installations for material crumbling, particularly to rotors of mills-ventilators and can be implemented in mining, building and other branches of industry. The rotor of the mill-ventilator consists of main and covering disks, whereon milling blades are arranged, and of a conic fender disk installed on the main disk; the fender disk has generatrix inclined to vertical. There is at least one conic fender disk on the main disk, angle of generatrix incline of which is not equal to the generatrix incline angle of the first fender disk. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates reduction of main disk wear, increase of distributing uniformity of material on milling blades and increase of their wear resistance. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2400802-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и система для обмена данными между компьютерными системами и вспомогательными дисплеями
Inventor: FULLER EHNDRJU DZH
IPC: G06F3/147
Filed: 2005-11-22
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе и способу для передачи информации между компьютерной системой и вспомогательным устройством. Технический результат - обеспечение связи между компьютерной системой и вспомогательном устройством, чтобы обеспечить отображение контента и уведомлений на дисплее вспомогательного устройства и возможность дистанционного управления. Посредством API-вызовов программы предоставляют информацию в одном и том же формате, независимо от возможностей устройства и/или типа соединения. Платформа вспомогательного дисплея конвертирует информацию в формат, понимаемый драйвером устройства, который затем фильтрует информацию желательным образом для своего конкретного аппаратного устройства перед тем, как информация будет передана. При обратной связи возвращаются данные о состоянии и пользовательском взаимодействии с отображаемой информацией. Поставщики программного обеспечения, таким образом, могут писать код единожды, чтобы выводить информацию на вспомогательные дисплеи, в то время как производители аппаратных средств могут предписать своим устройствам работать в качестве вспомогательных дисплеев с небольшими изменениями или без изменений по отношению к существующим аппаратным средствам. 4 н. и 36 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2319585-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NARAJANAN BADRI K
IPC: B23K9/09
Filed: 2006-01-26
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric arc welding, namely method for electric arc welding by means of electrode with powder core (variants), electric arc welding apparatus for performing the method. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of generating positive signal of first waveform and first duration; generating negative signal with second waveform and second duration; setting amplitude of one of signal waveforms more than amplitude of other waveform; controlling percentage relation of first and second duration values in such a way that to provide duration of signal waveform having higher amplitude significantly less than that of other waveform. In second variant of invention AC signals are generated for creating said signal waveforms. In third variant negative and positive AC signals are provided. Electric arc welding apparatus for performing the method includes inverter having special-form signal generator. Said inverter has first inlet for forming positive signal of first form and first duration and second inlet for forming negative signal of second form and second duration. Apparatus also includes circuit for controlling percentage relation of said first and second duration values of signals for receiving root mean square value of voltage less than predetermined voltage level, the last being higher than stable level of electric arc burning. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of welding process. 
     47 cl, 45 dwg
Patent RU-2356616-C2 (RU)
Title: Псевдоизотермический химический реактор высокого давления
Inventor: FILIPPI EHRMANNO
IPC: B01J8/02
Filed: 2004-10-01
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химической промышленности и может быть использовано, в частности, для получения мочевины при высоком давлении. Псевдоизотермический химический реактор имеет множество коробчатых теплообменников, по существу плоской прямоугольной формы. Теплообменники изготовлены из двух уложенных с зазором друг на друга и соединенных по периметру металлических листов, образующих внутреннюю полость, через которую в определенном направлении пропускается текучий теплоноситель. Между металлическими листами во внутренней полости теплообменника расположены промежуточные элементы, предотвращающие сплющивание или выпучивание металлических листов. Промежуточные элементы изготовлены в виде металлической сетки, вытянутой металлической пластины или решетки и приварены к листам теплообменника в заранее выбранных точках. Реактор выдерживает без деформации и коробления высокую разность давлений между зоной реакции и внутренней полостью теплообменника. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2409847-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHUKLA AMIT
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention discloses a system and/or a method which facilitates mapping a data base model to a database object. A type storage system can utilise a storage mapping of a file storage data model. The mapping can describe the database object created based at least in part based on a schema and how instances of the types described in the schema are stored and/or accessed. Furthermore, a query can be provided to find at least one of the following: an element, a document, and/or a contact which satisfy at least one criterion. The type storage system can receive data via an interface to provide storage and querying, wherein the data belong to one of the following types: a schema, a data model, a query and query criteria. Additionally, the type storage system can generate a view which exposes at least one instance of the type. ^ EFFECT: easier database object access. ^ 12 cl, 12 dwg, 14 tbl
Patent RU-2338290-C2 (RU)
Title: Соединение-улавливатель водорода, способ его получения и его применение
Inventor: KAMARO SIL VI
IPC: G21B1/11
Filed: 2004-08-25
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к соединению-улавливателю водорода, способу получения этого соединения, а также к применению этого соединения. Оно может найти применение во всех случаях, когда имеет место выделение водорода или когда его следует улавливать по соображениям безопасности, например при герметизации радиоактивных отходов или при изготовлении топливных элементов. Соединение-улавливатель водорода содержит, по меньшей мере, одну соль металла формулы МХ(ОН), где М - переходный двухвалентный элемент, например Со или Ni; О - атом кислорода; X - атом группы 16 Периодической системы элементов, кроме О, например, атом серы; и Н - атом водорода. Соединение-улавливатель водорода в соответствии с настоящим изобретением эффективно улавливает водород как внутри материала, так и в свободном состоянии. Техническим результатом изобретения является создание недорогого, простого в обращении, устойчивого во времени и имеющего широкий спектр применения соединении для улавливания водорода. 6 н. и 20 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2317324-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства виски "маджар"
IPC: C12H6/02
Filed: 2006-03-29
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Из бражки, полученной из солода, зерна, ферментов и дрожжей, производят два вида дистиллята: высокоспиртуозный и низкоспиртуозный. Высокоспиртуозный дистиллят получают с содержанием этанола от 92,0 до 94,8 об.%, высших спиртов - от 30,0 до 80,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с., средних эфиров - от 15,0 до 35,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с. Низкоспиртуозный дистиллят получают с содержанием этанола от 65,0 до 75,0 об.%, высших спиртов - от 350,0 до 850,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с., средних эфиров - от 30,0 до 80,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с. Головную фракцию, полученную при перегонке бражки, подвергают фракционной перегонке с получением дистиллята эфирного, содержащего этанола от 80,0 до 85,0 об.% и средних эфиров - от 200,0 до 500,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с. Дистилляты выдерживают раздельно друг от друга в дубовой таре и затем используют для приготовления кулажей, соотношение дистиллятов высокоспиртуозного, дистиллята низкоспиртуозного, дистиллята эфирного, колера и сиропа спиртованных назначают на основе лабораторных кулажей, исходя из обеспечения при спиртуозности виски 40,0 об.% содержания в нем высших спиртов - от 200,0 до 350,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с., средних эфиров - от 100,0 до 150,0 мг/100 см 3  б.с., экстрактивных веществ дуба - не менее 0,6 г/дм 3 , сахаров - от 5,0 до 8,0 г/дм 3 . Это позволяет получить виски со стабильными высокими органолептическими свойствами независимо от изменяющегося качества сырья. 1 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2323807-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHINNOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: G21C21/00
Filed: 2006-04-28
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: grid field is assembled. During whole welding process it is swaged. Junction points of welding surfaces are detected. Electrodes coordinates and their motion paths during replacement are adjusted. Welding process is carried out by spot welding for every line with missing cells guide channel passing. Wear of electrodes active faces is controlled. During electrodes coordinate adjustment welding spots coordinates slip is evaluated. After welding spots are fixed change in welding spots slip referring to contact coordinate is detected and wear of electrode active faces is evaluated. Evaluated wear of electrode active face is compared to maximum permissible wear level. If wear of electrode active faces is more than maximum permissible wear level welding process is stopped and electrodes are replaced. 
     EFFECT: automation and quality of welding process are improved. 
     4 dwg