baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2339238-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: new preserves for space feeding with an increased accessibility in comparison with a similar culinary dish are cooked by cutting, frying in melted butter and chopping on the cutter of beef, cutting, sauting in melted butter and chopping on the cutter of onions, cutting, blanching and chopping on the cutter of chili, blanching and grinding of garlic, freesing and chopping on the cutter of honey beans and green parts of parsley, blending of the specified components with white dry wine, bone soup, tomato paste, cooking salt and CO 2 -exracts of biomass of the specified type of micromycet, black hot pepper, chili, packing into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: possess increased. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2351176-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ приготовления консервов "верещака"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-10-31
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и совместной обжарки шпика и репчатого лука, резки и обжарки в топленом жире картофеля, резки и замораживания зелени, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, пассерования в топленом жире пшеничной муки и смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с молоком, сахаром, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением гарнира, резки и обжарки в топленом жире свинины, фасовки свинины, гарнира и свекольного кваса при заданном соотношении компонентов, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2360551-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserves "collops with onion sauce and mustard"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-05
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by white bread soaking in milk and chopping, meat cutting and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and hot black pepper to obtain a cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted fat to make collops. Carrots, parsley root and raw onions are cut, browned in melted fat and strained. Asparagus and herbs are chopped and frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots, raw onions, asparagus, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhny" sauce tomato paste, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and bay leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Collops, resultant mixture and bone broth are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: Increased outcome of canned food with increased digestibility, canned food digestibility index is 12,8·10 4 .
Patent RU-2359478-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервированного продукта "котлеты домашние с луковым соусом"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки, бланширования и куттерования части репчатого лука, резки и куттерования говядины, свинины и свиного жира-сырца, замачивания в питьевой воде и куттерования пшеничного хлеба. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают с куриными яйцами, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Массу формуют, панируют в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом жире с получением котлет. Режут, пассеруют в топленом жире и протирают морковь, корни петрушки и оставшуюся часть репчатого лука. Режут и замораживают сахарный горох и зелень. Пассеруют в топленом жире пшеничную муку. Смешивают без доступа кислорода морковь, корни петрушки, протертую часть репчатого лука, сахарный горох, зелень, пшеничную муку, томатную пасту, уксусную кислоту, сахар, поваренную соль, перец черный горький и лавровый лист. Фасуют котлеты, полученную смесь и костный бульон, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2363258-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of preserved food "tomatoes and tofu salad"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-03-20
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by tomatoes cutting and blanching, parsley leaves cutting and freezing, tofu straining, mixing of listed components with table salt and calcium ascorbate under oxygen-free conditions, packing of obtained mixture and vegetable oil, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2362309-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: preparation of a new product in form of flavoured reconstituted tea comprises sequentially extracting blossoms of cowslip with non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with subsequent obtaining corresponding extracts. Tea preparation waste is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated; the latter is suspended in water solution of edible acid; carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and liquid extract of cowslip blossoms are entered into suspension. It is followed by moulding, drying till residual humidity 13-15%, cutting, impregnating with gas-liquid extract of cowslip blossoms and preliminary separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it with obtaining of end product. 
     EFFECT: obtaining a new product in form of flavoured reconstituted tea from tea production waste with the fullest usage of mentioned waste.
Patent RU-2361949-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам чугунов. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,0-3,4; кремний 1,0-1,2; марганец 0,6-0,8; алюминий 0,2-0,4; медь 2,4-2,8; скандий 0,03-0,07; железо - остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение прочности чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2363181-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/00
Filed: 2008-04-22
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: thoroughwax is sequentially extracted with liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water to obtain CO 2 -miscella and aqueous extract. Tea production waste is mixed with non-polar liquified gas, extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below extracting agent vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Extract and extraction cake are separated; the latter is suspended in water solution of edible acid; carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and black thoroughwax water extract are entered into suspension, moulded, dried to residual humidity 13-15%. It is followed by cutting, impregnating with CO 2 -miscella of thoroughwax and gas-liquid extract of tea waste with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it with obtaining end product. 
     EFFECT: obtaining a new product in form of reconstituted flavoured tea form tea production waste with the fullest usage of mentioned waste.
Patent RU-2379782-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALDETSKIJ ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01J25/02
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиоэлектронике, в частности к электровакуумным приборам СВЧ, предназначенным для генерирования сверхкоротких электрических импульсов напряжения со сверхвысокой частотой повторения, и может быть использовано, например, в радиолокации, радиопротиводействии и в других областях техники. Устройство содержит электронную пушку, группирователь электронных сгустков с вводом СВЧ-энергии, устройство преобразования энергии электронов (УПЭЭ) в СВЧ-энергию, коллектор и вывод СВЧ-энергии в виде коаксиальной линии передачи. УПЭЭ выполнено в виде полуволнового коаксиального резонатора, внешний и внутренний полые проводники которого отделены высокочастотным зазором, образованным между расположенными со стороны группирователя первыми торцевыми стенками проводников резонатора. Между расположенными со стороны вывода СВЧ-энергии вторыми торцевыми стенками проводников резонатора размещена и вакуумно-плотно соединена с ними диэлектрическая втулка. Коллектор расположен в полости внутреннего проводника резонатора со стороны высокочастотного зазора. Коаксиальная линия вывода СВЧ-энергии расположена соосно резонатору с внешней его стороны. Техническим результатом является уменьшение длительности и увеличение амплитуды электрических импульсов напряжения выходного СВЧ-сигнала при сохранении сверхвысокой частоты повторения импульсов, а также обеспечение простоты, компактности, электрической прочности, возможности подстройки частот выходного коаксиального резонатора, уменьшение вероятности возникновения в нем паразитных видов колебаний и обеспечение эффективного отвода тепла от коллектора и теплонагруженных элементов выходного коаксиального резонатора устройств с высоким уровнем мощности. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2373333-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ строительства основания земляного сооружения в горных условиях
Inventor: SHAPOVALOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: E02D27/32
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горному делу и строительству в сложных рельефных условиях и прочных скальных породах при производстве земляных работ по устройству оснований земляных сооружений различного вида и назначения. Технический результат - повышение качества производства работ, устойчивости, надежности и прочности основания земляного сооружения в горных условиях. Способ строительства оснований земляного сооружения в горных условиях заключается в предварительном рыхлении прочных грунтов, их разработку и перемещение за пределы основания, формирование и зачистку выходных поверхностей с ведущей машиной мощным бульдозером-рыхлителем. Предварительное рыхление осуществляют послойно, перекрестными челночными продольными и поперечными ходами по всей площади, один или несколько слоев образуют ступень, высота по глубине которой должна соответствовать высоте подъема отвала. Каждый слой разрабатывают отвалом и разрыхленный грунт удаляют за пределы основания. Зачистку стенок ступеней производят поперечными ходами бульдозера, при которых происходит горизонтальное заглубление отвала бульдозера в стенку на глубину зачистки. При последующем подъеме отвала из стенки вырезается вертикальная стружка, которая заполняет отвальное пространство, образуя условную вертикальную призму волочения. По достижении режущей кромки отвала бровки ступени включают обратный ход бульдозера, и происходит постепенная разгрузка грунта на поверхность движения. Для всех ступеней основания зачистку ведут по всему периметру челночными поперечными ходами, угловое расположение ступеней не превышает угла естественного откоса грунта. По достижении требуемой глубины производят окончательное формирование и зачистку выходных поверхностей основания. При зачистки стенки верхней ступени отвал, достигнув бровки котлована, продолжает движение по внешней поверхности основания на величину, достаточную для разгрузки грунта с отвала при обратном ходе бульдозера. В результате образуется продольный валик разрыхленного грунта вдоль бровки для эффективной эстакадной погрузки его в транспортные средства. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2377061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAKANOV ANATOLIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B01F11/00
Filed: 2008-05-29
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of a dispersed liquid mixture and can be used in the food, chemical and other industries, as well as agriculture. The method involves acting on a mixture of components with oscillations of a vibrator in an enclosed volume in resonant excitation mode of at least one of the components of the mixture. The vibration speed of the vibrator is determined from defined conditions, which link frequency of resonant excitation of one of the components of the mixture and an empirical constant. 
     EFFECT: more accurate selection of processing modes and reduced energy consumption of the process of dispersing components of liquid mixtures.
Patent RU-2367561-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for finishing treatment of spherical surface
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/04
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains casing and located in it operating tool, firing-pin and waveguide, which is implemented with ability of application to it of periodic pulsed load by means of firing-pin. Casing is implemented with radial grooves, stepped hole and with ability of rotation from individual drive. Operating tool is implemented in the form of bundles of metallic fine wires pile, V-shaped bended inside the casing with formation of working concave spherical surface. Pile bundles are installed on butt of casing in its radial grooves and are implemented in the form of cutting or deformation element. Wave guide is located in stepped hole of casing from the condition of providing of additional movement of metallic fine wires pile and its straightening with creation of additional interference at influence of periodic impulsive load. 
     EFFECT: manufacturing capabilities are expanded, it is increased productivity, and reduced costs. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2374340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOVMEN VLADIMIR KUSHUKOVICH
IPC: C22B3/20
Filed: 2008-06-04
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of reclaiming cyanide from aqueous solutions, particularly recycled water which contains thiocyanates CNS-. The method involves electrochemical oxidation of thiocyanates. Before electrochemical oxidation, recycled water, which contains from 2 to 20 g/l thiocyanates, is acidified to pH=2-3. Electrochemical oxidation is carried out at current density of not less than 750 A/m2 for 2 to 3 hours while simultaneously letting in air into the solution. The formed hydrogen cyanide is trapped in an absorption vessel with its output ranging from 70 to 80%. ^ EFFECT: reduced content of thiocyanates in recycled water with simultaneous reclamation of cyanide. ^ 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2382203-C1 (RU)
Title: Shaft emergency communication system
Inventor: KUBRIN SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E21F17/18
Filed: 2008-07-02
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to radio engineering and can be used in a shaft to carry out rescue operations by mine rescue brigades. The shaft emergency communication system based on a wireless sensor network has on the surface of the shaft a control unit of a control centre with a telephone set and a telephone line which links the control unit with underground users. In the underground mine, the system has a wireless sensor network consisting of computing-switching radio devices - relays and a terminal device which is connected to the telephone line through a device for galvanic separation of circuits and an adapter. Mobile user devices are placed in separate illumination devices of the shaft and are connected to the nearest relays of the sensor network over a radio telephone channel. 
     EFFECT: invention enables establishment of a voice (telephone) radio channel for communication between underground users and with the surface of the shaft, increases the range of the established communication, increases reliability of underground radio communication. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2388790-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEVICH ALEKSANDR MIROSLAVOVICH
IPC: E21B43/295
Filed: 2008-09-18
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in heating of slate coals to temperature of their thermal decomposition, utilisation of formed low-calorie fuel gas, as well as entrapping and processing of shale oil. At that, thermal processing of slate coals is performed in the place of their natural occurrence by drilling wells to slate bed, ignition of the latter in bottom hole of one of the wells, supply of oxidiser through some wells and discharge of products formed as a result of fire effect in the form of steam-gas mixture to day surface via the other wells. At that, in slate bed there built is hydraulically connected system of drilling channels. They are enlarged by fire working out to decrease hydraulic resistance of the well system as a whole, intensification of mass exchange between oxidiser and ignited slate zone around injection well, keeping the temperature on product-discharging well, which is smaller than initial boiling point of shale oil, and use of products in surface energy chemical complex. 
     EFFECT: possible thermal processing of deep-lying slate coals in the place of their natural occurrence from depths at which mine production of slate becomes economically inappropriate. 
     4 cl, 1 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2380211-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing of plate heat exchanger
Inventor: LIBKIND BORIS NAUMOVICH
IPC: B21D53/04
Filed: 2008-11-26
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technology of plate heat exchangers manufacturing, which may be used as car radiators, radiators in heating systems of residential buildings, heat exchangers of refrigerating machines. Ledges of conical shape are formed on metal plates, and holes are punched in tops of ledges with their further flanging. Then plates are assembled in packet so that ledges of one plate enter openings of the other one to produce tubular cavities. After assembly, packet of plates is submerged into bath with solution, where plates are coated with a layer of this solution. Packet of plates is removed from bath and is placed at least for 20 minutes in furnace with reducing atmosphere at the temperature of 1100-1150°C. Solution is used, which contains powder dissolved in water on the basis of copper carbonate and nickel acetate in amount of 3-10 wt %, besides content of solid phase in solution makes 60-65 wt %. 
     EFFECT: improved strength of plates adhesion in packet. 
     10 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2377221-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/13
Filed: 2008-12-04
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of silicates treatment, particularly to composition of ceramic mass used for fabrication of facing tiles. Ceramic mass for fabrication of facing tiles consists of low-melt clay, high-melt clay, and clayish wastes of zirconium-ilmenite ore concentration at the following ratio of components, wt %: low-melt clay - 13.0-15.0; high-melt clay - 13.0-15.0; wastes of zirconium-ilmenite ore concentration - 70.0-74.0. 
     EFFECT: increased heat-resistance of items. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2396691-C1 (RU)
Title: Cycloconverter and its operating methods
Inventor: KHEHRRISON MAJKL DZHON
IPC: H02M7/758
Filed: 2007-06-25
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: three-phase full-resonance cycloconverter intended for conversion of three-phase ac power to output dc signal. As per the first version of invention, the cycloconverter controls the switching frequency to control output signal of converter and controls actuation time of phases for the purpose of correction of power coefficient. Sequence of switchings is used. 
     EFFECT: reducing losses and class of components. 
     48 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2396130-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cleaning and sorting of forest seeds of coniferous species
Inventor: SVIRIDOV LEONID TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: B07B1/16
Filed: 2009-04-20
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to forestry equipment and can be used for secondary mechanical treatment of forest seeds of coniferous species. Device for cleaning and sorting forest seeds of coniferous species includes the loading bunker, orienting-sorting device of cylindrical rollers mounted with the possibility of rotation to opposite directions, one of which consists of four sections with circular recesses having width b 1 …b 4 , corresponding to the maximum thickness of the seeds d of each fraction, receivers for impurities and seeds. The second shaft is made four-section with circular recesses placed in check disposition with regard to the first shaft. The depth of grooves c 1 …c 4  differs in each subsequent section on the value of the width increment of the groove x, and the outer diametre D of each shaft is related to the thickness d of seeds as d·D=1:(45÷48). The value of increment is calculated by the formula x 1 =b 2 -b 1 , x 2 =b 3 -b 2 , x 3 =b 4 -b 3 ; where b 1 , b 2 , b 3 , b 4  - is the width of the circular recess, respectively, in the first, second, third and fourth sections, and the depth of the groove c 1 =b 1 , c 2 =b 2 +x 1  c 3 =b 3 +x 2 ; c 4 =b 4 +x 3 , where c 1 , c 2 , c 3 , c 4  - is the depth of circular recess, respectively, in the first, second, third and fourth sections. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity and quality of cleaning and sorting forest seeds of coniferous species. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2408482-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing automotive brakes equipped with abs
Inventor: MALKIN VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01M17/007
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, namely to diagnostics of automotive braking system ABS. Proposed method consists in that, prior to testing, tester is connected to connector assembly of ABS control unit to register pressure drop origination moment in braking system drive. Car running on smooth horizontal road with speed exceeding ABS cutout threshold, e.g. 40 km/h, is decelerated by depressing brake pedal in emergency brake application conditions. Braking is repeated several times, e.g. at least five times. State of the brakes is defined from registered pressure drop origination moment in braking system drive of each car wheel. 
     EFFECT: pinpointing troubles in control system components and diagnosing serviceability of mechanical devices. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2407910-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VESENGIRIEV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: F02M27/04
Filed: 2009-07-14
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises electrolyser housing connected by outlet branch pipe with engine air inlet duct, anode and cathode. Electrolyser housing incorporates sealed cylindrical cathode and branch pipe with tight cover to allow electrolyte water solution to flow therein, and branch pipe with drip pan communicated with engine air inlet pipeline. Anode is made up of perforated cylinder accommodating dielectric perforated layer pad concentrically with the housing edges. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of electrolyser and engine efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2402095-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic mechanism
Inventor: MURADOV EHL KHAN SHAKHBABA OGLY
IPC: H01H71/24
Filed: 2009-07-27
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic mechanism is equipped at least with a pair of contacts, magnetic circuit with control coil, anchor, insulating rod, contact spring and disconnection spring. In addition, mechanism contains the stop rigidly fixed on insulating rod, and two clamps. Clamps are installed with possibility of rotation about axes. On one end of each clamp there fixed is the appropriate contact, and stop with the force generated with contact spring acts on the other end. 
     EFFECT: shortening the time during cutting-off short circuit currents with electromagnetic mechanism. 
     2 dwg