baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2253819-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHATILOV O B
IPC: F41C3/16
Filed: 2003-12-04
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry, applicable in revolvers with a breaking system of recharging. 
     SUBSTANCE: the revolver has a barrel, drum, body, handle, double-action hammer-type firing mechanism, drum turning and fixing mechanism, locking and safety mechanisms, trigger guard the trigger guard and the handle are shifted forward and upwards relative to the barrel and drum, the trigger guard is positioned under the barrel, and the handle neck with the firing mechanism positioned in it-under the drum, the bolt lock has a control lever and a spring-loaded slide with a boss coupled to the drum axle in the closed position of the barrel with the body, the lock and the trigger are positioned in the receiver assembly of the body between the barrel turning hinge pin and the cylindrical space for the drum, the spring-loaded slide of the lock is installed for interlocking of it in the closed position of the barrel and body by pressing the trigger. 
     EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of the revolver and the recoil shoulder due to a better weight balancing of the weapon, enhanced reliability of the hinge assembly coupling the barrel to the body. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243763-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating pulmonary edema in patients with hyperhydration syndrome
Inventor: SITKIN S I
IPC: A61K31/135
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, anesthesiology, resuscitation. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform puncturing of epidural space at Th12-L1 level. Through the lumen of puncture needle one should introduce catheter to move it cranially at the depth of 3 cm. After that one should inject 10 ml 05%-marcaine solution to perform repeated injections per 5.0 ml every 4 h during 1-8 d. The effect is achieved due to unloading minor cycle of circulation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2269606-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for applying wear-resistant coating onto cutting tool
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2004-05-25
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal working, namely processes for applying wear resistant coatings onto cutting tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of applying wear resistant coating on base of titanium-silicon nitride or carbonitride by vacuum-plasma deposition process. Chrome is used in addition as alloying component. Such process is realized by means of two built-up cathodes arranged horizontally mutually opposite in the same plane and made of alloy of titanium and silicon. Third built-up cathode is arranged between said two cathodes and it contains titanium and chrome. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of cutting tool. 
     1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2268046-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for normalizing thrombocytic disorders in case of metabolic syndrome
Inventor: MEDVEDEV IL JA NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 2004-05-31
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, hematology, cardiology, endocrinology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should introduce individually matched hypocaloric diet calculated in kcal by the following formula for women: age of 18-30 - (0.0621 x body weight, kg + 2.0357) x 240; age of 31-60 - (0.0342 x body weight, kg + 3.5377) x 240; age above 60 - (0.0377 x body weight, kg + 2.7545) x 240; for men: age of 18-30 - (0.0630 x body weight, kg + 2.8957) x 240; age of 31-60 - (0.0484 x body weight, kg + 3.6534) x 240; age above 60 - (0.0491 x body weight, kg + 2.4587) x 240 and amlodipine 5 mg once at one and the same daytime. The present innovation enables to decrease adhesion and aggregation of thrombocytes at optimizing their intravascular activity, increase antioxidant protection of blood platelets and normalizing cholesterol/phospholipids gradient in their membranes that, in its turn, favors the prophylaxis of complications of cardio-vascular diseases, shortens invalidism and lethality. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of normalization. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2271645-C1 (RU)
Title: Presowing seed treatment apparatus
Inventor: KURZIN NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, presowing seed treatment equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has inductor consisting of two isolated plates for spilling seeds therebetween. Isolated plates are connected to oscillation contour of high-frequency radiation source, in parallel with inductance of radiation source. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in presowing treatment of seeds. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2271874-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MERITSIDI IRAKLIJ AVRAMOVICH
IPC: B05B7/14
Filed: 2004-08-05
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: spraying means, particularly to spray fine solid sorbent during oil spill elimination. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises hollow body with main bottom, inlet orifice to supply pressurized air into body interior and outlet orifice. Device is provided with fan, which supplies the pressurized air into the body and is connected to the main bottom. Device also includes inclined partition (splitter) with through orifices. The partition is arranged over the inlet orifice and has at least one, the first, part inclined towards inlet orifice, as well as peak fixedly secured to the body over the outlet orifice. The inclined partition has the second part, which is inclined from outlet orifice. Thus, the inclined partition is composed of two parts inclined in opposite directions. Transversal orifice is formed in base of the first inclined partition part. Two longitudinal orifices (cuts) are created in side ends of the first part at base thereof. The inclined partition is provided with projections (flaps) extending upwards and arranged between longitudinal orifices so that each projection extends along one orifice. Inlet and outlet orifices are created in the main body bottom. The body is provided with additional bottom fixedly connected to the inclined partition (splitter) and to the peak. Additional bottom has through orifices arranged in front of the inlet and outlet orifices made in the main bottom. The additional bottom may be detached and displaced outside the body. Additional bottom may cooperate with end of opened orifice made in cardboard box filled with material to be sprayed, namely solid sorbent usually packed in such boxes after production. The box is to be installed inside the body. Additional bottom is provided with flexible members made of flexible material (rubber cords) fixed to the additional bottom by any known method, passing along the full box perimeter and engaging side walls and bottom thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased operational convenience and humanization owing to prevention of fine sorbent losses caused by wing during in-situ sorbent loading in the device due to enclosing box with sorbent by additional bottom. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2265774-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALASANOV A V
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: combustion. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprise heat treatment of waste in the layer by rising heat flux directly in the gas space of the bath of the slim melt with additional heated air supply over the waste layer.  The waste layer is positioned above the surface of the bath with the slim melt so that the projection of the area of the waste layer on the plane at surface of the melt is completely or in part out of the surface of the bath with slim melt.  The bath is blown with the products of combustion of hydrocarbon fuel at a temperature that exceeds that of the slim melt by 10-600°C.  The gas is supplied above the surface of the slim melt from the side of the bath opposite to that for supplying the products of preliminary heat treatment to the bath with slip melt. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     12 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2270227-C1 (RU)
Title: Sealing composition
Inventor: GRIGULETSKIJ VLADIMIR GEORGIEV
IPC: C09K8/44
Filed: 2004-08-24
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: hermetics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sealing compositions for insulating thief zones during oil and gas production. Composition contains 50-90% of aqueous solution of naphthenic acids or their derivatives and 10-50% of complex additive, namely aqueous solution of calcium chloride/aluminum hydroxide complex. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of insulation of porous-fractured strata both during boring of well until producing zone and during production well repair operations. 
     1 tbl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2269037-C1 (RU)
Title: Electropneumatic control device for air-operated actuators of ball pipeline cock
Inventor: SAJAPIN VADIM VASIL EVICH
IPC: F15B9/03
Filed: 2004-09-15
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: electropneumatic control device comprises explosion-protection chamber, electromagnets, air-operated valves whose inlets are connected with the source of compressed fluid and outlets are connected with the outlet passages through the controllers of the fluid flow rate, electromagnets movably connected with the air-operated valves, magnetically-controlled end switches, and permanent magnets connected with the inlet roll of the device.  The control units of the flow rate controllers are movably connected with the inlet roll of the device.  The electropneumatic device also has device for locking the levers of the local control of the air-operated valves. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2262866-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLESNIKOV V A
IPC: A23L29/231
Filed: 2004-09-20
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with hydrolysis of beet bagasse with hydrogen peroxide solution, extraction of pectin substances out of hydrolyzed fibers of beet bagasse, thickening the extract due to vacuum-evaporation to obtain a concentrate and its drying to achieve a powder-like state. For beet bagasse hydrolysis one should apply a solution at hydrogen peroxide concentration  being 3.5-4.0%, the process lasts for 40-45 min. Moreover, hydrolyzed mass that contains fibers of beet bagasse and solution with residual content of hydrogen peroxide should be forced into extractor without separation. As a result, the content of pectin substances in ready-to-use product is increased, output is increased by 5-7%, its chromaticity is decreased by 20-30% and storage period is prolonged. Technological process for obtaining the concentrate is simplified that leads to decreased energy expenses for its manufacturing. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2276294-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHANYBEKOV BAKYT SABYRBEKOVIC
IPC: F16H48/20
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed self-controlled automatic clutch has two outer clutch members and one inner clutch member with two rows of sprockets, locking disk with projections and cups for springs arranged between sprockets and installed for displacement through definite angle relative to inner clutch member, springs and rollers arranged in pairs in wedge-like slots formed between outer clutch member and sprockets.  Rollers of one row are installed for engagement with rollers of other row through locking disk to change functions of driving and driven clutch members depending on direction of load.  Invention provides distribution of torque between driving axles and driving wheels allowing different rpms of wheels at cornering and when running along rough roads and instantaneous locking and releasing of axles and wheels without assistance of driver. 
     EFFECT: increased cross country capacity of automobile and stability against skidding. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2277577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAR KOV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C10M125/26
Filed: 2004-12-24
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: lubricant materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes additive comprising the following components, wt.-%: silicon dioxide, 40-45; muscovite of the formula: Kal 2 [AlSi 3 O 10 ](OH), 2-3; albite of the formula: NaAlSi 3 O 8 , 3.5-4.0; microcline of the formula: KalSi 3 O 8 , 2-3; polyhedral multiplayer carbon structures of fulleroid type, 0.001-1.0; mixture of fullerenes of the formulae C 60  and C 70 , and amorphous carbon, the balance. The additive is prepared as a powder with particles size 0.001-0.1 mcm preferably. Invention provides reducing abrasion of friction surfaces and enhancing sedimentation stability of the additive. Proposed materials can be used for reducing abrasion in different friction units of mechanisms and aggregates. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of additive. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2272063-C1 (RU)
Title: Heavy petroleum residue visbreaking process
Inventor: VALJAVIN GENNADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C10G9/14
Filed: 2005-01-27
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises heating heavy petroleum residue to visbreaking temperature, ageing visbreaking products in adiabatic tubular reaction (with length-to-diameter ratio above 200) to produce gas, gasoline fractions, and visbreaking residue. To control extent of the process and degree of viscosity fall for visbreaking residue, carrying gas, in particular water steam or inert gas, is introduced into reactor. Process allows production of fuel oil from black oil. 
     EFFECT: reduced rapidity of coke formation in reactor, simplified cleaning or reactor walls, and enabled visbreaking extent control. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2277078-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR MAKAROVICH
IPC: C05G3/80
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: farming; technology of production of complex fertilizers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes mixing phosphate meal with waste sulfuric acid solution of ferrous metal pickling process at mass ratio of 1:2; then zeolite with grain fraction of 1.5-3.5 mm is added in the amount of 25-45% of mass of mixture, after which mixture is fed to screw drier where granules are formed and dried at temperature of 130-150°C. Fertilizer thus produced possesses ameliorating and insect fungicide properties. 
     EFFECT: low cost of process; possibility of utilization of picking solutions.
Patent RU-2281396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: E21C50/00
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: obtaining minerals from underwater, particularly to store and distribute powder materials of lifting hydraulic system used in ferromanganese and other concretion offshore production units. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant comprises producing ship connected to working tool installed on submersed platform by lifting pipeline. The production ship has vessel installed on platform which may move in vertical direction relatively mast provided with guide pulleys and connected to the ship along guiding means and rollers. One roller pair is secured to production ship, another pair is connected to platform and cooperates with guiding means. The production ship also has two winches with ropes, which move platform and vessel, cross-shaped vessel valve, pump connected to electric motor and discharge pipeline. The vessel is provided with two connection pipes. One connection pipe is located in upper vessel wall and fastened to lifting pipeline having gate, another connection pipe is located in lower part of side wall in front of pipe between thickening means, heater and pump. Plant has two temperature sensors. One temperature sensor is installed on funnel-shaped discharge pipeline part, another sensor and temperature relay are connected to side vessel wall. Tray with sectional gate is installed in panel orifice under the vessel. 
     EFFECT: provision of working liquid clarification after concretion hydro-transportation and discharged water and surrounding water temperature equalization. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2291992-C1 (RU)
Title: Infinitely variable transmission
Inventor: MITJANIN ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: F16H3/74
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: infinitely variable transmission comprises power differential (1), synchronizing differential (2), two self-braking mechanisms (3) and (4), and two controllers.  The input of power differential (1) is connected with the drive and input of synchronizing differential (2).  Central wheels (17) and (18) of the power differential are connected with driven links (15) and (16) of self-braking mechanisms (3) and (4).  Driving links (13) and (14) of self-braking mechanisms are connected with central wheels (19) and (20) of the synchronizing differential and controllers.  Driven shaft (26) is connected with one of the central wheels of power differential (1). 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2293241-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of repairing pipeline
Inventor: BELOBORODOV VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 2005-05-04
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises setting the shell impregnated with glue in the pipeline together with the air-tight film hose through hollow cantilever, moving shells pressed to the inner surface of the pipeline by the air pressure drop, blowing the hose by heated air or steam from the steam generator until the glue is completely polymerized, and removing the hose after polymerization.  The space between the inner surface of the pipeline and film hose is evacuated by means of evacuating nozzle and vacuum pump. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of coating and reduced power consumption. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2291620-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for plant growth stimulation and protection from diseases
Inventor: MELIKHOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01N63/27
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular plant protection from diseases. 
     SUBSTANCE: seeds are treated before seeding with composition containing bacterial cells of microorganism belonging to genus Pseudomonas in form of complex based on three Pseudomonas Species strains in amount of 2.3-2.7 ml per 1 ton of seeds, and physiologically active components, such as humin fertilizer. Said composition is diluted before seed treatment in cultural liquid of 3-day Chlorella Vulgaris. 
     EFFECT: effective plant growth stimulation; decreased plant affecting by pathogen microorganisms. 
     4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2291884-C1 (RU)
Title: Polymer composition
Inventor: KISLITSYN VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C08L9/00
Filed: 2005-10-20
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: polymer composition suitable for use in various national economy branches, in particular in cable industry, is constituted by, weight parts: chloroprene rubber or its combination with butadiene-nitrile rubber, 100; zinc oxide as vulcanization agent, 1-5; vulcanization accelerator selected from group: sulfur, thiuram, diphenylguanidine, Captax, or a mixture thereof, 1.0-3.25; vulcanization activator selected from group: magnesium oxide and stearic acid, 3.5-10.0; stabilizer: acetonanyl, diaphene FP, naphtam-2, 2-3; dibutyl phthalate as plasticizer, 10-20; paraffin as antiozonant, 2-8; fillers: carbon black 47-52 and kaolin 5-22; polybutadiene as modifier, 0.1-10.0; and, additionally, alumina trihydrate, 50-60. 
     EFFECT: enabled preparation of composition showing resistance to flame propagation, low fume evolution, high frost and oil resistance with physico-mechanical characteristics preserved. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2302404-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARSHAVER ELENA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C07C51/60
Filed: 2005-10-27
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: process is accomplished via catalytic chlorination of acetic acid at elevated temperature involving as catalyst crude acetyl chloride obtained as by-product in oxyethylidenediphosphonic acid synthesis at acetic acid-to-crude acetyl chloride weight ratio 1:(0.1-0.4). Crude acetyl chloride is employed either individually or in the form of acetic acid solution with content of principal solution no less than 90 wt %. 
     EFFECT: reduced level of dichloroacetic acid in final product and enabled utilization of chemical production waste. 
     2 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2300221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2005-11-15
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: cannery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes strawberry tomato cutting, blanching thereof in aqueous solution of table salt, sugar and ascorbic acid. Then product is dried by subsequent convective and microwave drying, pre-packed, and pouring with vegetable oil, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: new foodstuff with unique combination of organoleptic characteristics of dried prune and strawberry tomato.
Patent RU-2302354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIMONOV JURIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B60V3/06
Filed: 2006-03-29
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to air-cushion platforms for operation in polar regions.  Proposed air-cushion platform has carrying body with air cushion guard arranged around and provided with receiver installed on side crinolines attached to body, pressure complex with engine, drive and centrifugal blowers of air cushion, control house with control station of pressure complex.  Carrying body of air-cushion self-propelled platform is made in form of pontoon.  Its upper surface is cargo deck with possibility of through passing.  Platform is furnished additionally with pressure complex, propulsion complex with main engines with drives and aircraft air variable-pitch propellers in nozzles, and auxiliary gas-turbine engines for starting main engines, and system to control main engines of propulsion and pressure complexes of air cushion, fuel system, fire system and platform control system whose control stations are arranged in control house.  Propulsion complexes are located in cargo deck in stern part of platform on either side.  Pressure complexes are arranged on cargo deck in middle part of platform along its length on either side, being system of centrifugal air blowers located on one axle with the same drive as propulsion complexes.  Steering complex of platform consists of aerodynamic rudders arranged vertically behind screw propellers and thrusters installed on either side in bow part of platform communicating with receiver of flexible guard.  Aircraft gas-turbine engines type TB3 are used in drives of propulsion and pressure complexes, engines whose service life has expired can be used for this purpose. 
     EFFECT: provision of ecologically safe air-cushion self-propelled platform of simplified design at reduced cost of its manufacture and operation. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2313655-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMOV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21B37/02
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: well drilling, particularly devices for permeable reservoir isolation and well bore preparation for cementing. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises hollow body. Safety deplastering ribs are arranged on outside body surface. Ribs have radial orifice to receive vortex pipe and swirl chamber opened in space beyond the body and communicated with body interior by one or several tangent channels. In the second variant separator is installed over vortex pipe to separate body interior into two halves having increased and excessive pressure. The halves are connected through peripheral spiral separator channels. In the third variant safety deplastering ribs have several radial orifices located at different levels along hollow body height and adapted to receive serially arranged vortex pipes. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency, reliability and service life. 
     22 cl, 9 dwg