baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2182771-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of bread production
Inventor: PASHCHENKO L P
IPC: A21D8/04
Filed: 2000-04-12
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry. SUBSTANCE: method of bread production involves dough kneading from wheat flour, yeast suspension, salt solution and preliminarily treated pulse flour. Dough is subjected to fermentation, making up, proofing of dough pieces and their baking. As a pulse flour, lentil flour is introduced in dough in the process of kneading in amount of 20-22% to mass of wheat flour in dough. Lentil flour is preliminarily scalded and modified by ferments of rye unfermented malt. Scalding is treated for 40-50 min at temperature of 55-60 C by ferments of rye unfermented malt which is taken in amount of 2.0-3.0% to total mass of flour in dough. Ascorbic acid is additionally introduced in dough at kneading in amount of 0.015-0.020% to mass of wheat flour. The method simplifies technology of pulse flour (lentil) treatment and it reduces duration of bread preparation process. Consumption of dry substances of main raw material is reduced, and it increases output of prepared products. Composition of proteins and carbohydrates is improved, and content of proteins is increased. EFFECT: broadened assortment of baking products with improved composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2208378-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BALASHEVICH L I
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2000-06-19
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: the present operation deals with applying microkeratome's vacuum ring to achieve desired vacuum level and detecting patients' predisposition to vascular disorders and/or decreasing resistance of optic nerve disk to higher intraocular pressure in case of short-term midriasis for not less than 3.0 mm. EFFECT: higher efficiency of prediction.
Patent RU-2182929-C2 (RU)
Title: Cholinesterase inhibitor diagnostic kit
Inventor: GAJNULLINA EH T
IPC: C12Q1/46
Filed: 2000-07-21
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: environmental monitoring. SUBSTANCE: invention aims at controlling environmental pollution, in particular with organophosphorus poisoning substances, insecticides, carbamates, and cyanobacteria toxins. Diagnostic kit is composed by horse serum cholinesterase, butyrylthiocholin (substrate), and thiol group indicator: 4,4'-bis(2-hydroxy- 6,8-disulfo-1-naphthylazo)phenyldisulfide tetrapotassium salt. Enzyme and substrate with indicator are uniformly distributed respectively on enzyme and substrate-indicator electrodes. Immobilization of cholinesterase is accomplished by moving tape of fibrous material under open reactor provided with disk stirrer, into which, simultaneously, buffer solution of horse serum cholinesterase and glutaraldehyde solution are separately introduced through two channels. Impregnation is accomplished by moving fibrous material tape under open reactor provided with disk stirrer, into which is fed substrate in organic solvent. Analysis is carried out using clamping device made in the form of double-fold box. EFFECT: lowered analytical threshold, reduced analytical errors and analysis price. 4 cl
Patent RU-2223283-C2 (RU)
Title: Сополимеры этилена
Inventor: CHAJ CHUN KOOI
IPC: C08J5/18
Filed: 1999-01-05
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сополимерам этилена, обладающим широким молекулярно-массовым распределением, превосходной ударопрочностью и повышенной перерабатываемостью. Эти полимеры могут быть получены с применением одной металлоценовой каталитической системы в газовой фазе по непрерывному или полунепрерывному механизму в одном реакторе. Эти полимеры с типичной плотностью 0,85-0,95 отличаются, в частности, прочностью расплава и характеристиками разветвленности посредством длинных боковых цепей (показатель разветвленности посредством длинных боковых цепей меньше или равен 0,9), и в особенности приемлемы для использования при изготовлении пленок низкой плотности. 3 с. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 4 табл., 10 ил.
Patent RU-2196746-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NOVICH BRJUS
IPC: C03C25/26
Filed: 1999-02-25
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of strands including glass fiber whose threads are coated with heat-conducting inorganic particles used for reinforcement of composite materials, such as laminate printed circuit boards. SUBSTANCE: fiber strand includes at least one glass fiber coated with layer of dry residue of aqueous slashing compound including solid inorganic particles at heat conductivity equal to or exceeding 25 W/m-K at temperature of 300 K. Solid particles include at least one particle from group: boron nitride, zinc and magnesium oxides, zinc sulfide, molybdenum disulfide, graphite, molybdenum, palladium, etc. Aqueous slashing compound may additionally include polymer material consisting of thermosetting and thermoplastic materials, starches and their mixtures. Said strands ensure compatibility of fiber with polymer materials of matrix and enhanced scattering of heat when used for reinforcement. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 40 cl, 9 dwg, 16 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2218637-C2 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic antenna ( variants ) and method of transmission of electromagnetic signal
Inventor: VAN VORKHIS KURT L
IPC: H01Q11/12
Filed: 1999-04-06
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention is related to helical antennas with opposite winding. Salient feature of invention consists in that helical antenna with opposite winding provides for uniform directional circulation of magnetic flux with the aid of collection of dipole elements. In correspondence with first variant of antenna design dipole elements have similar curving and each magnetic flux across corresponding dipole elements is guided in same direction relative to central signal coupler of loop antenna. According to second variant of antenna design dipole elements have opposite curving and magnetic fluxes across corresponding dipole elements are guided in opposite directions relative to central signal coupler of loop antenna. EFFECT: improved design of electromagnetic antenna that forms circulation of magnetic flux. 19 cl, 57 dwg
Patent RU-2194592-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GROMOV G E
IPC: B21K31/00
Filed: 2000-11-30
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: forging press equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for changing die set includes movable beams 3 that may by joined with die bed for mounting die set. Die bed is joined with press table 2 and it has units for lifting and moving in the form of stepped sleeves 4. At least two stepped sleeves 4 are arranged at each side of press table; each sleeve has bearing assembly 5 placed on it. Movable beams are mounted on bearing assemblies. Said beams have guiding grooves for placing bearing assemblies of stepped sleeves. Die bed and movable beams have shaped joined surfaces whose contours form mounting detachable joints and they are provided with fastening members for integrating them to single platform. Die bed and table have shaped joined surfaces whose contours 7,8 form mounted relative to press slide detachable joints. Step of each sleeve carrying bearing assembly has eccentricity relative to sleeve axis. Eccentricity value is selected according to condition for creating loading effort of die bed for joining it with press table to united block. EFFECT: reduced time period for changing die set of press. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2206031-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FUKS GERKHARD
IPC: F27B3/08
Filed: 1999-05-21
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, конкретно к устройствам качающихся дуговых печей. Устройство включает кожух печи и портал механизма подъема и поворота электродов, расположенные на платформе, наклоняемой механизмом наклона, имеющей два параллельно расположенных на некотором расстоянии друг от друга качающихся полоза, каждый из которых перекатывается по своей направляющей, при этом кожух печи установлен на расположенной между качающимися полозьями первой части платформы, а портал установлен на расположенной вне этих качающихся полозьев второй части платформы, причем указанные части платформы выполнены в виде отдельных частей, соединенных друг с другом шарниром, а несущая портал часть платформы опирается через еще один качающийся полоз на направляющую и имеет возможность наклона механизмом наклона синхронно с несущей кожух печи частью платформы. При использовании изобретения значительно упрощается замена портала и/или кожуха печи. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2192853-C2 (RU)
Title: Interscalene anesthesia method for making surgical interventions in suprabrachial region
Inventor: AKULOV M S
IPC: A61M5/00
Filed: 2001-01-09
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves blocking superficial cervical plexus in addition to blocking superficial cervical plexus at C6 level. The blockade is carried out via the same needle introduction pierce by means of subcutaneous and subfascial infiltration of local anesthetic agent in transverse direction as roll extended from nodding muscle in anterior position to trapezoid muscle in posterior position. EFFECT: high safety and efficiency of surgical intervention; reduced risk of complications when applying subdural, epidural or subarachnoid local anesthetic agent injections.
Patent RU-2201054-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for cultivating green manure crops in biological agriculture
Inventor: BEKUZAROVA S A
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2001-01-31
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves seeding mixtures of annual green manure crop seeds; mowing; grinding and embedding into soil. Annual green manure crops are sown in alternating rows with spacing of 45-50 cm between these rows and are watered at bud-formation period with mineral water used in an amount of 350-400 l/hectare. Upon termination of bud-formation period, top part is ground and embedded into soil. EFFECT: increased biomass and wider range of green manure crops used for accomplishment of method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2237378-C2 (RU)
Title: Navigation system for multichannel digital television system
Inventor: AGAS BERNAR
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1999-07-20
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: multichannel digital television systems including aspects related to navigation over channels. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed television system is characterized in that rights of access to certain program or channel are accepted and analyzed by decoder that takes decision on whether user can be given full sound or visual access to this program or channel when they are displayed in certain window of mosaic structure. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of protection against unwanted access to program or channel. 
     80 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2213513-C2 (RU)
Title: Brush with bristle holder and method of manufacturing the same
Inventor: VAJRAUKH GEORG
IPC: A46D9/00
Filed: 1999-07-13
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of brushes. SUBSTANCE: brush has bristle holder forming handle. Bristle holder has contrasting color portions provided with, for example, reproducible information. Bristle holder is manufactured from plastic, which is filled on at least said portions with pigments absorbing laser radiation, the effect of absorption being expressed by changing of color. Information is hygienically and reliably applied to bristle holder by means of laser radiation. According to other version, bristle holder has surface part composed of two plastic layers having different laser radiation absorption coefficient, with upper layer being light permeable or semi-permeable and having smaller absorption coefficient, while lower layer being characterized in changing color. Melting or evaporation of predetermined portions from upper layer results in revealing of lower layer and making information thereon visible due to color contrast. Method for manufacture of brush with bristle holder, as well as commercial unit comprising toothbrush, and package are also described. Method allows resistant information or finish of any kind to be applied to brush. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of information or finish applied to brush. 15 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2200874-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKHOVA L I
IPC: F03H1/00
Filed: 2001-02-28
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в области космических технологий, а точнее в системах электроракетных двигательных установок космических аппаратов на базе стационарных плазменных двигателей. Электроракетная двигательная установка, содержит систему хранения рабочего тела 1, блок подачи рабочего тела 2, состоящий из ресивера 6, управляющего клапана 9 и датчиков давления потенциометрического типа 8, систему питания и управления 3, включающую усилитель-регулятор давления 10, и не менее одного стационарного плазменного двигателя 4, причем выходы датчиков давления 8 соединены с входом усилителя-регулятора давления 10, а выход усилителя-регулятора давления 10 соединен с входом управляющего клапана 9, а в "+" цепи электропитания каждого датчика давления 8 установлен добавочный резистор 12, сопротивление которого выбрано из условия обеспечения равенства      где R отн.зад , % - заданное выходное относительное сопротивление; R вых1 , R вых2 , R вых3  - сопротивление между средней точкой и "-" цепи электропитания соответствующего датчика давления; R п1 , R п2 , R п3  - сопротивление потенциометра соответствующего датчика; R доб1 , R доб2 , R доб3  - сопротивление добавочного резистора соответствующего датчика давления. Изобретение позволяет достичь обеспечения унификации системы питания и управления и блока подачи рабочего тела, обеспечения взаимозаменяемости блоков и, как следствие, сокращения сроков изготовления двигателя установки. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2232162-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADAMS DEHVID REDZHINAL D
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 1999-09-01
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical compounds of the general formula (I): 
     
       
     
     wherein n = 1, 2 or 3; R 1  and R 2  are taken independently among hydrogen atom and alkyl; R 3  represents alkyl; R 4 -R 7  are taken independently among hydrogen, halogen atom, hydroxy-group, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy-group, aryloxy-, alkylthio-, arylthio-group, alkylsulfoxyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfoxyl, arylsulfonyl, amino-, monoalkylamino-, dialkylamino-, nitro-, cyano-group, carboxaldehyde, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, monoalkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylamino-, aminocarbonyloxy-, monoalkylaminocarbonyloxy-, dialkylaminocarbonyloxy-, monoalkylaminocarbonylamino- and dialkylaminocarbonylamino-group; or R 5  and R 6  form in common carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs. Invention relates to a method for treatment and pharmaceutical composition eliciting properties of 5-HT 2  agonist also. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compounds. 
     30 cl, 2 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2220315-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PISHCHULIN M V
IPC: F02M51/00
Filed: 2001-06-06
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению, в частности к топливной аппаратуре двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Изобретение позволяет приготовить качественную однородную горючую смесь, повысить кпд двигателя. Устройство распределенного впрыска для двигателя внутреннего сгорания содержит датчик массового расхода воздуха, впускной коллектор с ресивером и дроссельной заслонкой, топливные форсунки, электронный блок управления. Впускной коллектор снабжен патрубком. Патрубок с одного конца имеет разветвления по числу цилиндров двигателя, с другого конца снабжен дополнительной заслонкой. Дополнительная и дроссельная заслонки имеют общую связь в виде оси вращения. Разветвления патрубка размещены на выпускном коллекторе двигателя с возможностью нагрева. Концы разветвлений патрубка установлены в штатные места топливных форсунок. На патрубке, в начальной части разветвлений, установлены топливные форсунки. Места установок форсунок снабжены термоизолирующими вставками. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2218761-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OBOLONSKIJ P G
IPC: A01K74/00
Filed: 2001-07-31
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: fishing. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used at surface, deep-sea and bottom fishing. Proposed fishing gear contains cone-like net one end of which is fitted on fishing seine rope, and warp connected with fishing seine rope by slings. Fishing seine rope is arranged at lower end of fishing gear and is made in form of ring manufactures of flexible material, preferably, wire rope, and is furnished with sinkers. Upper end of net is connected with bushing through which warp is passed for free reciprocating. Lower end of net is furnished with closing unit containing tie rings secured on fishing seine rope over its perimeter and slings, two minimum each providing pulling of one section of fishing seine rope. One end of sling is secured on extreme tie ring and the other is freely passed through other rings of section and is secured on ring clamp located on vertical axis of symmetry of fishing gear and connected with end of warp. Moreover, fishing gear is furnished with hauling ropes, three minimum, whose lower sides are fastened by attachment rings fixed on fishing seine rope at equal distance from each other and upper sides of hauling ropes are brought together and secured by quick-release attachment ring fastened at upper end of fishing gear. Moreover, net is furnished with plates made on cloth and/or film, preferably, synthetic one, equal in size and arranged symmetrically relative to vertical axis of symmetry of fishing gear. Shields are suspended from load line of fishing gear with overlapping for turning and forming wall over perimeter of lead line. Sinkers are made from lengths of chains fastened by clamping rings. Upper end of fishing gear features positive buoyancy. EFFECT: possibility of deep-sea fishing, including bottom fishing. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2215803-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of production of aluminum alloy
Inventor: GORBUNOV V A
IPC: C22C1/03
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: non- ferrous metallurgy; production of silicon- and iron-containing alloys. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery and dissolving of rated amount of alloying components in liquid aluminum; liquid and/or solid master alloy prepared from aluminum and ferro-silicon is fed to aluminum. EFFECT: reduced power requirements; improved physico-mechanical properties; complete assimilation of alloying components. 3 ex
Patent RU-2276662-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing hydrocarbons with high octane number from mixtures n-butane/isobutane, such as butane from gaseous deposit amd hydrocarbons mixture with hugh octane number
Inventor: MARK ONNA MARIO
IPC: C10L1/06
Filed: 2001-11-08
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: hydrocarbons with high octane number are prepared from mixtures consisting of n-butane and isobutene, such as butanes from gaseous deposits. Method involves section for skeletal isomerization, section for dehydrogenation of paraffins, section for selective hydrogenation of butadiene and two sections for conversion of olefins. In these sections isobutene is converted selectively firstly by dimerization and/or esterification and then linear butenes are converted by alkylation. Then products from these two sections are combined to obtain product possessing with excellent properties for automobile engine (octane number, volatility and distillation curve). 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method of hydrocarbons. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2219511-C2 (RU)
Title: Disk brake unit for stop tests of submarines
Inventor: ZHESTOVSKIJ F K
IPC: B63H21/00
Filed: 2002-02-18
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: experimental hydrodynamics; development of electric propulsive complexes of submersible vehicles. SUBSTANCE: proposed disk brake unit includes brake disk mounted instead of blade system of propulsor mounted on hollow shaft whose inner cavity connects engine exhaust line with outside medium through check valve. Outlet neck of propeller shaft is coaxial relative to it and hollow bush-nozzle at adjustable critical section is rigidly mounted. Axial length from end face of disk as far as nozzle exit section is equal to or exceeds one fourth of radius of brake disk. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of determination of power of power plant in conducting stop tests of submersible vehicles. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2228437-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DYBLENKO V P
IPC: E21B43/32
Filed: 2002-04-01
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil extraction industry. SUBSTANCE: layer portion being isolated is attacked with vibrowaves, and attack is maintained both before and during pumping of isolating compound. Vibrowave attack before pumping of isolating compound into the layer is performed together with hydraulic swabbing and repressions and/or depressions. Isolating compound or at least one of its components is previously treated by resilient vibrations. EFFECT: increase of layer coverage by isolating substances combined with decrease of force pumping pressure, increased selectiveness of compound intrusion, increase of holding ability of isolating screen and possible savings of isolating substances components. 23 cl, 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2230499-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIDORENKO JU S
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2002-06-04
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method could be applied at endolymphatic injecting medicinal preparations for patients with gastric cancer, especially, in cases of metastases in lymph nodes and flabby fallen lymph nodes. The method includes dyeing the vessel with a dyestuff, moreover, a flexible conductor should be inserted into needle's lumen to be then introduced into vascular lumen. Conductor's end should be kept in a vessel. Needle should be withdrawn out of the vessel. Catheter with presharpened end up to the angle of 55 deg. should be introduced into lymph node along flexible conductor to be fixed there. Then flexible conductor should be withdrawn out of the vessel and catheter. As a result, the method provides catheterization of peripheral vessel and multiple application of the above-mentioned catheter. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2235877-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TRUBETSKOJ K N
IPC: E21C39/00
Filed: 2002-07-16
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling in zone of supposed maximum deformation of rocks of horizontal well with concurrent mounting of benchmarks of magnetic-active material, and casing of well with flexible pipes of non-magnetic-active material. Measurements of distances between benchmarks are performed and curves of horizontal massive horizontal deformations are built, flexure of casing pipes is measured, on basis of value of which values of maximum horizontal deformations of rocks layers are determined. Values of deformations are compared, which values are received instrumentally and mathematically, and average value of maximum horizontal deformations of layers of rocks is calculated as well as size of crack. Location of cracks is determined, stability is estimated as well as water permeability of rocks above extracted space and height of zone of through crack is determined, and extraction parameters are corrected. 
     EFFECT: higher speed of gathering of information concerning change of geomechanical state of mountain massive above extracted space. 
     5 dwg