baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2042321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTYNENKO IVAN IVANOVICH
IPC: A01J7/00
Filed: 1991-01-16
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: automation of animal breeding. SUBSTANCE: method involves setting up two groups of repeated temperature measurements for each cow during the morning and evening milkings, respectively, then determining the average temperature of each group   where θ i  maximum temperature of i-th milking, C; N number of temperature measurements (number of milkings before the current milking), then determining the permissible deviation of the measured maximum temperature of the current milking from the average temperature of each group of measurements   where ζ instrumental error of device, C, measuring the maximum temperature of the current milking (either morning or evening one) and comparing it with the average temperature of the corresponding group where q c  maximum temperature of the current milking, C; Δ c  deviation θ c  from the average temperature, C. Then the physiological condition of the animal is determined by comparing the obtained deviation Δ c  with the permissible deviation Δ g . If Δ c  > Δ g , the cow shall be included into a group of risk. The device for realization of the method comprises group switching device 17 common for all the channels, normalizing converter 18, microprocessor computer 22, device 22 for entering the initial data and programming the operating modes, device 21 for automatic identification of the animal's number, reprogrammed memory device 23, reading device 24, signal device 25, interface unit 26, programmed timer 27, quartering transmitters 1-8 and switching devices 9-16. EFFECT: higher efficiency of determining physiological condition of milking cows, reliability and accuracy of timely detection of sickness of milking cows. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2050460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PIROZHENKO MATVEJ E
IPC: F02M29/00
Filed: 1991-05-12
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: Использованние: в транспортных средствах. Сущность изобретения: между карбюратором и всасывающим патрубком коллектора установлена дополнительная смесительная камера с зубчатой верхней поверхностью. Поперечное сечение ее больше поперечного сечения смесительной камеры. Гомогенезирующий элемент выполнен в виде крыльчатки с отогнутыми концами лопастей. Последние расположены перпендикулярно поверхности дополнительной камеры и с зазором по отношению к ней. 11 ил.
Patent RU-2025234-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUBAR ALEKSANDR M
IPC: B23K1/005
Filed: 1991-05-27
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в качестве источника нагрева в технологии пайки. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит газообменную технологическую насадку, которая состоит из полого цилиндра для фронтальной подачи газов, сред либо веществ и коаксиального ему по крайней мере одного полого цилиндра для отвода продуктов испарения. Насадка установлена по оси отражателя. Внутренняя отражающая поверхность охватывает тороидальный источник и вместе с внешней отражающей поверхностью формирует концентрирующую поверхность в виде тела вращения, Концентрирующая поверхность фокусирует лучистую энергию источника в зоне нагрева. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2011498-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for workpiece alignment with hole
Inventor: CHERNYADEV GENNADIJ P
IPC: B23K37/04
Filed: 1991-05-23
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: metal working. SUBSTANCE: the device has housing 1 with a hole, rod 3 with handwheel 4 installed in the hole, aligning pin 7, coupling with half-couplings 2 and 5 with spiral teeth on the end surfaces, facing each other, and screw 6 rigidly secured in half-coupling 5 and located in aligning pin 7 for longitudinal movement over distance C, exceeding the depth of the coupling spiral teeth. At rotation of handwheel 4 half-coupling 5, secured on rod 3, gets engaged with half-coupling 2, secured on aligning pin 7, and their relative rotation occurs. Pin 7 comes in contact with workpiece 8, enters the workpiece hole and at further movement aligns the workpiece, eliminating the error of preliminary assembly. To release the workpiece after welding, handwheel 4 is to be rotated in the reverse direction. In case of a seizure of aligning pin 7 because of thermal deformation at welding half-coupling 2 is not involved in rotation until distance C is taken up. After that half-coupling 2 is displaced by screw 6, and pin 7 is brought out of the workpiece hole without any rotation. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2048420-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONAKOV ANATOLIJ I
IPC: B66C7/00
Filed: 1991-06-25
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: building. SUBSTANCE: crane rail 1 is fastened to upper band 2 of the crane beam by hooks 3. Underlaid member 4 is mounted between the hook and the beam edge. The hook top is secured to rail 1 by nuts 5. Plate-like springs 6 are set up between nuts 5 and the collar of rail 1 on one side. For adjacent hook 7 the plate-like springs are mounted on the opposite side. EFFECT: simpler design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2054205-C1 (RU)
Title: Контейнер для транспортирования и хранения радиоактивных отходов аэс
Inventor: DAVYDOV SERGEJ S
IPC: G21F5/00
Filed: 1991-09-10
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: Использование: в ядерной технике для транспортирования и хранения отработанного ядерного топлива. Сущность изобретения: контейнер содержит двухслойную оболочку, выполненную из материалов с различными коэффициентами теплового расширения, между слоями введен секционированный промежуточный слой, в секциях выполнены сквозные отверстия, заполненные материалом нейтронной защиты, при этом материал наружного слоя оболочки выбран с температурой перехода между двумя твердыми фазами, не большей 750 o С, а материал промежуточного слоя выбран с коэффициентом расширения, меньшим чем у материалов окружающих слоев. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2028824-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for dispersion
Inventor: SIVACHENKO LEONID A
IPC: B02C19/22
Filed: 1991-07-22
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: helical spiral bent in one plane in an arch is placed in the housing and a mixing member is located from its convex side. Additional bent double helical spirals, with their convex side facing the mixing member located through the center of the housing, are disposed in the same plane as the main spiral. The housing walls are congruent to the spiral convex sides. The longitudinal axles of the discharger and the housing are coaxial. The spiral axles form a closed-type figure in the lay-out. The unloading device can have a filtering member mounted with a gap in relation to the mixing member. EFFECT: improved grinding of materials. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2065003-C1 (RU)
Title: Working equipment of hydraulic excavator
Inventor: SHCHERBAKOV MIKHAIL GRIGOREVIC
IPC: E02F9/14
Filed: 1991-07-30
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: earth-moving machinery; single-bucket excavators. SUBSTANCE: working equipment has boom made in the form of irregular polygon, its side surfaces are of variable section length made integral with bracket for mounting of boom cylinder joint and form box for accommodating pipelines which control drives of stick and bucket. EFFECT: increased reliability and cut down metal usage in working equipment. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2101219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEL GUSH VASILIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B65D88/74
Filed: 1991-12-23
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transportation of liquids over broken terrain. SUBSTANCE: tank vessel has filling hole and drain cock. Installed inside the vessel are cover made in the form of disk with sealing ring made of flexible material, mechanism for horizontal displacement of the cover with at least two cramps, and hose for feeding oil under pressure. The left-hand cramp is rigidly secured on the cover and the right one is attached to the inner front part of the vessel. When the tank is filled with liquid not completely, the space between the cramps is filled with oil fed by hose. This makes the cover displace and reduce working volume of the vessel. EFFECT: avoided splashing of transported liquid. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2086403-C1 (RU)
Title: Portable tool for fasteners
Inventor: SHCHEPIN NIKOLAJ F
IPC: B25C5/10
Filed: 1991-12-26
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: mechanism for displacement of piston 4 is made in the form of two links 8,9 connected with the piston and double-arm levers 10,12. From one side the arms of the levers are hinged with links 8,9. The other arms of the levers are provided with handles 11. Located normally to the axis of piston 4 is strip 13 hinged with rocking axles 14,15 of levers 10,12. Piston 4 is made in the form of a sleeve enveloping guide bushing 2. Die 6 with grooves intended for bending the legs of staple is designed for periodical interaction with the punch of piston 4. EFFECT: improved reliability and efficiency. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2047404-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for sizing powder-like materials
Inventor: BOGDANOV LEV K
IPC: B07B4/02
Filed: 1992-01-23
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: plant divides different materials into several fractions (three and more) at low power consumption and operating costs. The plant has the assembly for feeding the initial material, main 1 and two additional 2 and 3 modules. Each module has a cylindrical housing with the conical lower part, branch pipes for the material supply and for the withdrawal of fine and large fractions of the product, branch pipe for feeding the classifying gas (air), turbulator placed in the housing, two cylindrical insertions, deflector for the material distribution with the top directed contrary to the material movement, means for creating the directed gas flows and collectors of the ready-made product. The branch pipe for the withdrawal of the fine fraction of the product of each additional module is in communication with the settling vessel equipped with a deflecting fixture, branch pipe for the product withdrawal and branch pipe for gas (air) feeding. Settling vessel 20 of first additional module 2 is hermetically connected with the housing of the main module. Branch pipe for withdrawing the large fraction of main module 1 is in communication with the branch pipe for the material feeding of first additional module 2. Branch pipe 23 for withdrawing from the settling vessel of the first additional module is in communication with branch pipe 9 for the material feeding of second additional module 2 through unloader 25. All branch pipes for the gas feeding into the main and additional modules are equipped with flow regulators. EFFECT: enhanced quality of separating the powder-like materials into fractions by the air separations. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2014774-C1 (RU)
Title: Tanker for liquified ozone for makeup of ozone layer in atmosphere
Inventor: ZAVYALOV LEONID V
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 1992-03-09
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: outer space equipment. SUBSTANCE: tanker has body, control cock , and drain devices. The devices have ball locks with threaded rods. The tanker is provided with reduction gears and electric motors. EFFECT: higher efficiency of makeup with liquified ozone. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2025214-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of molding products with openings from powdered materials
Inventor: MAKAROV VLADIMIR K
IPC: B22F3/035
Filed: 1992-03-14
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: FIELD: production of molded products from powdered materials. SUBSTANCE: method involves charging powdered material into molding cavity defined by forming members; effectuating molding by providing relative motion between forming members. At the beginning of molding process forming cavity is communicated with outside atmosphere through drain opening in one of forming members. The process is completed, when forming cavity is closed by cutting-off drain opening with the help of sign part of other forming member and urging powdered material out of drain opening. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities, increased efficiency by providing obtaining of small-diameter billets. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2012528-C1 (RU)
Title: Auger for auger conveyer
Inventor: PRISYAZHNAYA SERAFIMA P
IPC: B65G33/26
Filed: 1992-03-25
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: conveyer auger has helical tape made of strip with equidimensional cuts along outer edge and projections bent to form semi-cylindrical ribs. Edges of alternately bent ribs are rounded off. Ribs are arranged in staggered order relative to auger. Placed into ribs is brush-like braid in which punches of caprone threads are secured in braid. Inner edge of spiral is rigidly welded to shaft. Brush-like braid is secured on first and last turns of spiral. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2040721-C1 (RU)
Title: Transport facility differential
Inventor: SNEGAR OLEG TARASOVICH
IPC: F16H48/10
Filed: 1992-04-13
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: differential of transport facility has housing 1 with axle shaft gears 2 and 3 arranged inside it which are mounted on axles 6 rigidly secured on half- axles 4 and 5 with their longitudinal axes shifted. Axle shaft gear 2 is thrown into engagement with internal toothed rim 7 of housing 1. Shaft axle gear 3 has internal rim 8 thrown into engagement with teeth of axle shaft gear 3. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2037421-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for joining sheets of polymeric materials
Inventor: BELOLIPETSKIJ EVGENIJ A
IPC: B29C65/62
Filed: 1992-04-27
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: joining sheets of compound materials. SUBSTANCE: device has a broaching mechanism made in the form of vertical fiber grippers, horizontal grippers and spring-loaded supports for fiber bobbins. The vertical grippers are provided with a driving shaft and cams mounted on it. The horizontal grippers have a drive for drawing fibre through the loops formed by the vertical grippers. The spring-loaded supports are mounted on a bed which has holes for the vertical grippers to be fitted into. EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2031718-C1 (RU)
Title: Lining of face wall in drum-type mill
Inventor: SOKOLYUK V T
IPC: B02C17/22
Filed: 1992-05-07
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. SUBSTANCE: lining of face walls has a set of resistant to wear sectors 1 and 2, installed to form circular rings 9 and 10 on end wall 3 with radial gaps 11 and side ones 12. The sectors adjoining radial gap with convex face have projections 8, located on this face with projection center positioned on a radius drawn across arch center and sector center of gravity. Projection height equals radial gap width. EFFECT: lining of high-strength. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2045891-C1 (RU)
Title: Nutrient medium for microclonal kernel cultures multiplication
Inventor: FARDZINOVA IRINA M
IPC: A01H3/00
Filed: 1992-06-08
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: nutrient medium on the basis of half concentration of macro- and trace element salts by Murasige-Skoog has additionally aloe extract at concentration 8-12 mg per 1 l medium as growth stimulating agent. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of medium. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2032863-C1 (RU)
Title: Multi-functional container
Inventor: SARAPOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: F24J2/34
Filed: 1992-06-30
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: solar-energy engineering. SUBSTANCE: container is made up as a parallelepiped having the top part and rectangular walls 1. The container is made of transparent fine-cell extruded polymer and has absorbing plate 2, welded to the inner surface of one of its walls, and insulation plate. Plate 2 is made of black extruded fine-cell polymer. The passages of the insulation plate are sealed up from both sides. Two opposite walls of container go into the top part and is made in block with handles 4. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2060826-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARRI NILSSON
IPC: B02C13/02
Filed: 1992-05-22
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: Использование: измельчение материалов и получение суспензий. Сущность изобретения: размалывающий аппарат для суспензий из волокон содержит корпус 3, имеющий по крайней мере одно входное отверстие 13 для суспензии и одно выходное отверстие 14 для размолотой суспензии, ротор в виде барабана 9 с кожухом 5, установленный с возможностью вращения в корпусе 3 и имеющий размалывающую поверхность с перфорационными отверстиями 10, проходящими сквозь ротор, и по крайней мере один статор 19, размещенный в корпусе и имеющий статорный башмак 31 с перфорационными отверстиями 32, расположенный вблизи от размалывающей поверхности ротора с образованием пространства между ним и корпусом. Размалывающий аппарат снабжен экранирующим и направляющим средством 35, расположенным между входным 13 и выходным 14 отверстиями с перекрытием промежутков между статорными башмаками 31 и разделяющим корпус на две герметичные взаимно отделенные части, из которых одна часть сообщена с входным отверстием, а другая с выходным отверстием, при этом ротор и одна поверхность статорного башмака размещены в одной части корпуса, а другая поверхность статорного башмака - в другой части, причем экранирующее и направляющее средство установлено с возможностью прохода потока между входным и выходным отверстиями через перфорационные отверстия статорного башмака. Экранирующее и направляющее средство может быть размещено в пространстве между статорным башмаком и корпусом с возможностью пропускания потока размолотой суспензии, подводимой через перфорационные отверстия статорного башмака к выходному отверстию. Пространство может быть сообщено с внутренней частью барабана для возврата в нее суспензии, прошедшей через перфорационные отверстия кожуха барабана между статорами. Барабан может быть выполнен с открытым концом со стороны входного отверстия, причем пространство может быть сообщено с внутренней частью барабана через его открытый конец. Внутренняя поверхность кожуха барабана может быть расширена по конусу в направлении к открытому концу барабана. Экранирующее и направляющее средство может быть размещено между входным отверстием и статорным башмаком для подвода суспензии от входного отверстия к перфорационным отверстиям статорного башмака. Экранирующее и направляющее средство может быть размещено между выходным отверстием и статорным башмаком для подвода размолотой суспензии от перфорационных отверстий статорного башмака к выходному отверстию. Экранирующее и направляющее средство может содержать участки статора. Статор может быть выполнен в виде диска и при этом имеет статорные башмаки в виде секторов круга, размещенные с интервалом между собой по окружности, причем экранирующее и направляющее средство при этом содержит участки сектора между статорными башмаками и кольцевой участок окружности статора радиально снаружи от статорных башмаков. 8 з. п. ф-лы, 16 ил.
Patent RU-2084225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHO-POL KLOZEL
IPC: A61K31/235
Filed: 1992-07-20
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes the following composition of the medicinal agent: inhibitor of ACE (acetylcholine esterase) - 9(S)-[1(S)-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenylpropylamino] -octahydro-10- -oxo-6H-pyridazo-[1,2-a] -[1,2] -diazepine-1(S)-carboxylic acid ("Silazapril") as free base, hydrate or pharmaceutically acceptable salt and calcium antagonist - [1S,2S]-2-[2-[[3-(2- -benzimidazolyl)propyl]-methylamino]-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,2,3,4- -tetrahydro-1-isopropyl-2-naphthylmethoxy acetate. Mass ratio of inhibitor of ACE : calcium antagonist = 1:(1-100) as measured for free bases. Preferable ratio = 1:(2-20). Proposed agent is used in medicine for hypertension treatment. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2051293-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETKOV BORIS FEDOROVICH
IPC: F03G3/00
Filed: 1992-07-21
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: энергетика. Сущность изобретения: способ заключается в использовании гравитационного двигателя, который содержит установленную на валу полую ступицу, на внешней поверхности которой в радиальных положениях установлены объемные элементы, выполненные в двух вариантах: в виде упругих сильфонов, упругость которых направлена на их сжатие, или в форме цилиндров с поршнями, при этом поршни диаметрально противоположных цилиндров жестко между собой связаны при помощи стержней. На внешних сторонах сильфонов и на поршнях закреплены массивные грузы. Преобразование сил тяготения, воздействующих на грузы, и в энергию вращения вала происходит в связи с постоянно создающимся неравномерным положением грузов относительно оси 0 0 вращения путем воздействия на объемные элементы, расположенные с одной стороны от вертикальной плоскости, проходящей через ось вращения 0 - 0, рабочим телом, имеющим избыточное давление по сравнению с окружающей средой. 2 с. и. 3 з. п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2016334-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANENKO NIKOLAJ T
IPC: F16K31/02
Filed: 1992-08-03
Granted: 1994-07-15
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline valves and fittings. SUBSTANCE: housing has channels to supply medium, deliver medium to drive and drain medium, two seats, two shutoff members with rod in between, pull-back spring and electromagnet with armature. Rod is rigidly secured in one of shutoff members. Other shutoff member is hollow and is provided with central hole in wall pointed to first shutoff member through which free end of rod is passed. Placed in shutoff member space is washer pressed to free end of rod by spring. Stop is made at side opposite to rod. Stop is arranged at distance from washer less than full stroke of electromagnet armature. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2032557-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to prevent supply of power from working section of trolleys to de-energized section through movable consumer current collector
Inventor: SENIN ANATOLIJ I
IPC: B60L3/02
Filed: 1992-05-12
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: movable power consumers. SUBSTANCE: when movable consumer 2 approaches from side of working section of trolleys 5 to section under repair and distance between movable consumer 2 and insulated clearance of adjacent section of trolleys 6 under repair becomes equal to braking distance of movable consumer 2, control unit of brake mechanism 14 will receive signal from field pickup 13 and will pick up the signal by its antenna if no field is set up by electric circuit 10. Voltage to electric circuit 10 is supplied through circuit of trolley section state pickups 19, 20. Movable consumer will stop before insulated clearance of adjacent trolley 6, thus preventing supply of power to de-energized section of trolleys 6 and ensuring safety of attending personnel. Preliminary signal from of one of settings of field pickup is transmitted to driver of movable consumer 2. Thanks to it driver will be able to stop movable consumer 2 by means of set of controls before automatic stopping of movable consumer. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of operation and safety of attending personnel. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2105814-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of penicillin producing
Inventor: SHCHIPANOV N P
IPC: C12P1/06
Filed: 1992-07-08
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiological and medicinal industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves culturing producer culture on nutrient medium containing nitrogen source and green molasses as carbohydrate source under condition of fractional carbohydrate addition. Consumption of ammonium nitrogen and wet mass accumulation are regulated by additional additions of corn extract at amount 0.5-1.0% of cultural fluid mass. For rheological properties of cultural fluid regulation additional additions of sodium thosulfate at amount 0.1-0.2% of cultural fluid mass is carried out. EFFECT: improved method of producing. 2 tbl