baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2120715-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mechanized planting of seedling crops on irrigated field intersected by canal and road adjacent to canal
Inventor: CHUBIKOV N E
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 1997-08-18
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves performing two main operations, i.e. planting of seedlings and providing first adaptation irrigation; planting seedlings in open ground at each side of canal and road by, for example, six-row planting unit with standard spacing of 0.7 m, total width of 4.2 m; and first adaptation irrigation by means of double-armed watering unit with watering width of 110-120 m, provided with surface sprinkling water discharge hoses hung to pressure pipelines of each arm at 0.7 m intervals along working width of watering unit with spray beam of 0.2-0.5 m from soil surface. Second main operation, i.e. first adaptation irrigation of planted seedlings is performed by means of reciprocating watering unit. During operation of unit, water discharge hoses are actuated on each arm upon one, two, three passes of planters, with number of actuated hoses depending on width of surface spray beam, which is multiple the width of field strips with planted crops. Water discharge hoses positioned above field strips subjected to first adaptation irrigation with predetermined irrigation norm of 250-350 cu. m/ha are switched off. EFFECT: increased efficiency by eliminating losses of planted seedlings, increased yield of vegetables on irrigated field. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2123774-C1 (RU)
Title: Disk plow body
Inventor: SVIRIDOV L T
IPC: A01B5/00
Filed: 1997-08-05
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: disk plow body has tine with pole, spherical disk loosely mounted on pole and connected with body by spokes. Spherical disk has opening concentrically mounted on pole. Auxiliary rigidly fixed working tool has moldboard chest and wings. Lower part of moldboard chest is made in the form of sphere with radius equal to that of spherical disk and contour in the form of circle with diameter corresponding to that of spherical disk opening. Upper part of moldboard chest and wing have helical surface providing proper laying of soil slice. Spherical disk and auxiliary working tool define common working surface. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved soil slice laying and reduced power consumption. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2125749-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ATROSHCHENKO V A
IPC: H02M5/14
Filed: 1997-09-17
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трансформаторостроению и может быть использовано в многофазных полупроводниковых преобразовательных устройствах. Трансформатор состоит из тороидальных витых внутренних (средних), двух тороидальных боковых витых безпазовых магнитопроводов и промежуточных магнитопроводов (ярм), представляющих собой тонкие листы электротехнической стали. Количество внутренних и промежуточных магнитопроводов и немагнитных прокладок, отделяющих их друг от друга, определяется суммарной мощностью трансформатора. Также через немагнитные прокладки к крайним внутренним магнитопроводам примыкают боковые магнитопроводы. В пазы, выполненные на обоих торцах внутренних магнитопроводов, укладываются части трехфазной распределенной первичной обмотки и многофазной сосредоточенной вторичной обмотки так, что они создают магнитные потоки, компенсирующие друг друга в центральной части внутренних магнитопроводов и в промежуточных магнитопроводах (ярмах). Изобретение обеспечивает упрощение конструкции и увеличение общей выходной мощности трансформатора. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2129716-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining hypoproteinemia
Inventor: MOROZOVA N G
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 1997-10-02
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves diluting blood serum with physiological sodium chloride solution in 1:30 proportion, respectively. The mixture is applied as drop on glass surface, dried at room temperature and examined at sight. The drop fully crystallized, hypoproteinemia diagnosis is to be set. Transparent peripheral rim being observed, the hypoproteinemia is concluded not to be the case. EFFECT: simplified and accelerated examination. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132100-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-soluble composition for electric- insulation coating of electric steel
Inventor: MASLOVA E KH
IPC: H01B3/18
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic circuits of electrical machines, equipment and instruments, in particular, for electric motors of sealed compressors of household refrigerators, rotation compressors of air conditioners, submersed and other types of electric motors. SUBSTANCE: sheets of isotropic electric steel are covered with water-soluble composition, which weight percentages of constituents are 46-47% of latex, 25.8- 29.9 of butadiene-styrene rubber, 31.3-35.8 of orthophosphoric acid, 1.4-1.7 of oxiethylated monoalkyl phenol based on propylene terpolymers, 2.8-3.3 of magnesium oxide, 1.5-2.1 of aluminum hydroxide, 0.25-0.3 of boric acid, 1.7-1.9 of ammonium polyphosphate; rest is water. EFFECT: improved production of composition, increased homogeneity of coating, improved physical and mechanical characteristics. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2146857-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EHRNST BILLENSHTAJN
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 1995-08-16
Granted: 2000-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение служит для крепления вставных блоков в держателе блоков. Направляющая шина содержит на согласуемой по длине с соответствующими вставными блоками несущей шине две конечные детали, которые располагают соответственно областью сцепления для соединения с концом несущей шины и на верхней стороне соответственно направляющей канавкой для приема кромки вставного блока, и сегментными деталями канавки, которые располагают на верхней стороне соответственно сегментом направляющей канавки для приема кромки вставного блока и на нижней стороне - фиксирующими элементами, через которые они являются вставляемыми или фиксируемыми подобно головке с несущей шиной так, что направляющие канавки конечных деталей и вставленные между ними сегментные детали канавки являются гладко связанными друг с другом. Технический результат, достигаемый за счет соответствующего изобретению выполнения, усматривается в том, что сегмент направляющей канавки и образующие его боковые стенки на сегментной детали канавки ни в коей мере не ограничены относительно бокового расширения или растяжения с целью приема печатных плат с большой толщиной. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2132503-C1 (RU)
Title: Shaft seal
Inventor: REUTOV M G
IPC: F16J15/32
Filed: 1998-01-14
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: sealing of automobile engine crankshaft when mounting of seal is possible only in plane perpendicular to axis of shaft. SUBSTANCE: seal includes split multi-layer flexible ring and band-type spring received by its circular groove. Flexible ring has U-shaped cross section and is mounted in taper slot of cylinder block head and half-holder secured on head. Flexible ring has layer of nonwoven textile material vulcanized onto it at point of contact with shaft. Connection of flexible material of seal with nonwoven textile material engageable with shaft provides for enhanced reliability due to plasticity of one material and hygroscopicity of other material. U-shaped cross section of flexible ring provides for reliable interference fit in taper slot of unit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2149250-C1 (RU)
Title: Drilling bit
Inventor: MORZHARETTO A A
IPC: E21B10/20
Filed: 1998-02-11
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: bore-hole drilling accessories. SUBSTANCE: drilling bit has body with lower inclined end-face and connecting member, cone-type rolling cutter. Located between end-faces of rolling cutter and drilling bit body are axial rolling cutter supports. Centers of rolling cutter supports are located in one plane. Axis of rolling cutter is located in perpendicular to lower end-face of drilling bit body. Apex of rolling cutter cone is located on longitudinal axis of drilling bit body. Cone-type rolling cutter is secured with drilling bit body by means of hinge. Geometrical axis of hinge is located horizontally in plane in which also located are centers of axial supports. Geometrical axis of hinge passes through point of crossing of rolling cutter axis with plane. Axial ball-type supports are made adapted for radial displacement over end-face surface of rolling cutter. Ball-type hinge incorporates upper spider and lower spider which are secured respectively with drilling bit body and rolling cutter, and cylindrical axle which is located coaxially to geometrical axis of hinge. Longitudinal axis of lower spider coincides with axis of rolling cutter. Axis of upper spider passes through point of crossing of rolling cutter axis with plane in which centers of axial supports are laid. Longitudinal axis of upper spider is parallel to axis of drilling bit body. Aforesaid embodiment of drilling bit ensures higher operational reliability. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2135225-C1 (RU)
Title: Gastroenteric tract electrostimulator
Inventor: ABDULLAEV EH G
IPC: A61N1/32
Filed: 1998-05-06
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, gastroenterostimulators mainly used for recovery of motor-evacuation function of the gastroenteric tract in the early postoperative period. SUBSTANCE: gastroenteric tract electrostimulator has a power supply, control unit, series-connected generator, pulse shaper, power amplifier, measuring unit, drainage tube-probe with an olive-capsule made in the form of two insulated parts-electrodes; the tube peripheral surface near the capsule has perforation, accelerating unit; the input of the accelerating unit is connected to the pulse shaper output, and the output of the accelerating unit is connected to the power amplifier input, pressure sensor whose input is connected to the drainage tube-probe, and the output is connected to the measuring unit, temperature gauge located inside the olive capsule, whose output is connected to the measuring unit; the measuring unit has three separate channels, and a microprocessor, memory unit, display unit; the microprocessor is connected to the generator, pulse shaper, accelerating unit, control unit, memory unit, display unit and power supply. EFFECT: enhanced information on the condition of the motor-evacuation function of the gastroenteric tract due to determination of the intraintestine pressure and temperature at enhanced efficiency of medical treatment. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2129189-C1 (RU)
Title: Grate of cellular structure and method for its production
Inventor: KIM A I
IPC: E02D17/20
Filed: 1998-06-04
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: grate can be used for stabilization of slopes, cone parts of bridges, for reinforcement of bases of motor roads, airfields, industrial and construction sites and also for stabilization of coastal lines, water basin beds, etc. Grate of cellular structure for stabilization and fixing of ground surface is made of flexible strips produced from compound which contains mixture of high-pressure polyethylene and low-pressure polyethylene. Strips are installed on their ribs and are welded to each other in staggered order. Welding seams are made vertical or at incline relative to ribs of strips at spacing of 0.2-1.0 m from each other and at welding current of 18-25 kHz they possess strength of at least 100 kg/sq.cm. Length of grate is 5.25-7.0 m, width of grate is 1.2-1.4 m. Grate production method is presented in description. Application of aforesaid embodiment of grate enhances load-bearing capacity of stabilized ground surfaces, increases strength and prolongs service life of structures being erected. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2145274-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for successively feeding blanks to robot grip
Inventor: KOTEL NIKOV A A
IPC: B23Q41/02
Filed: 1998-06-08
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatic charging of manufacturing equipment with piece blanks. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes frame that carries table. Endless conveyor with pallets placed with equal intervals is mounted on table. Traction flexible organ of conveyor is arranged over plane of table. There are grooves in bottom of pallets. Members made of easy-to-melt alloy are mounted in seats of pallets. In order to provide lifting of blanks, table has spring-loaded protrusion introduced into groove of pallets in position of blank discharging. EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities due to handling different types of blanks, simplified design of automatic line. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2142382-C1 (RU)
Title: Three-layer hull structure
Inventor: KUCHKIN V V
IPC: B32B15/08
Filed: 1998-06-30
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; aeronautical engineering; rocketry; construction and transport engineering. SUBSTANCE: use is made of laminated metallopolymer possessing good dampening and strength properties for three-layer hull structural members (boxshaped, triangular, etc.), inner structural members and load-bearing layers. To enhanced dampening, noise-absorbing and heat insulating characteristics, cavities of three-layer structural members are filled with foamed epoxy composition having density of 0.1 to 0.6 t/cu.m used in composition of laminated metallopolymer. Heat conductivity of three- layer structural members made from laminated metallopolymer is lesser by 2.5 times as compared with metal structural members, dampening is increased by 40 times and noise level is reduced by 14 dB. EFFECT: enhanced dampening, noise absorbing and heat insulating characteristics. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2141272-C1 (RU)
Title: Фиксатор позвоночника
Inventor: VALEEV E K
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 1998-08-11
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, используется в травматологии и нейрохирургии. Фиксатор содержит две пластины со сквозными отверстиями, в которые вводят костные винты со сферическими головками. Последние посредством резьбы соединяются со стержнями, обеспечивающими возможность осуществлять реклинацию и фиксацию, в том числе и путем применения аппаратов наружной чрескостной фиксации. Технический результат - снижение травматичности вмешательства и улучшение исходов лечения. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2150359-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for dimensional electrochemical working
Inventor: ZAMORNIKOV A A
IPC: B23H7/14
Filed: 1998-10-05
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrophysical and electrochemical methods for working materials. SUBSTANCE: apparatus designed for supplying power at dimensional electrochemical working is realized on base of lead storage cells operating with gas recombination. In description of invention there is functional diagram of apparatus using fluid-tight battery 8x2 RG 540. EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities, enhanced stability of process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2146464-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing curdy baked product
Inventor: GALICHNIKOVA N A
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 1998-10-09
Granted: 2000-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry, particularly, production of curdy baked product. SUBSTANCE: formula of product contains oil mixture, and gas-liquid extract of mass of Pythium gracile microorganisms is additionally introduced in it. Mixture of ingredients are packed in sealed-off tare and sterilized with simultaneous baking. EFFECT: extended storage life of product with prolonged radio-protective and immuno-stimulating action. 1 ex
Patent RU-2140776-C1 (RU)
Title: Method determination of results of fertilization
Inventor: GLEBOVA G V
IPC: A61D19/00
Filed: 1998-11-05
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of artificial fertilization of animals. SUBSTANCE: method includes separation of mucous, combination with sperm and its assessment. Novelty consists in that separation of mucous is made from uterus neck during period of supposed insemination. Mucous is combined with sperm by laying of ejaculate onto mucous, hermetically packed and cultivated for 30-120 min at temperature of 37-37.5 C. Assessment is accomplished by taken sample from deep layers of cultivated fluid, taking into account of characteristics of mobility and velocity of motion of spermatozoids. EFFECT: ensured high results of fertilization.
Patent RU-2136172-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYLOV I A
IPC: C12N1/06
Filed: 1998-12-23
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к микробиологической, медицинской, пищевой и комбикормовой промышленности и может быть использовано при микробиологическом синтезе целевых продуктов и их вторичной переработке для повышения биологической ценности микробной биомассы, получения пищевых и вкусовых добавок, производства фармацевтического сырья и лекарственных препаратов. Биомассу микроорганизмов замораживают, размораживают, суспендируют в воде до содержания массы сухих веществ 3 - 20%, добавляют консервант и ингибитор нуклеодеполимераз или стабилизаторы протеаз и автолизинов, подогревают до 40 - 58 o C, выдерживают при этой температуре, pH 4,5 - 8,0 в течение 1 - 8 часов, затем плазмолизируют, разделяют экстракт и остатки клеток и высушивают. В качестве ингибитора нуклеодеполимераз используют фосфаты в количестве 0,15 - 0,25%, в качестве стабилизатора используют MgCl 2  и CaCl 2  в количестве 0,025 - 0,05%. В суспензию целесообразно добавлять NaCl в количестве 0,4 - 0,6%. Применение способа позволяет снизить энерго- и трудозатраты, повысить эффективность способа, обеспечить стерильность производства. 4 з.п.ф-лы.
Patent RU-2165155-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1999-08-09
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: novel gerondodietetic product has poultry meat, tomato, carrot, Bulgarian pepper, onion, apples, chick-pea, greens, CO 2 -extracts of thyme and biomass of microorganism Pythium gracile and salt. EFFECT: improved organoleptic properties, prolonged storage.
Patent RU-2150271-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of chronic prostatitis, gastric and duodenal peptic ulcer
Inventor: CHERVINETS V M
IPC: A61K31/245
Filed: 1999-10-13
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves irrigating lesion zones with 3 ml of 0.5-% novocaine solution in mixture with 2 ml of 2-% aqueous solution of lidocaine. Then, 1% solution of Chitosane in 0.2-% aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid is administered through catheter 2-4 times every 3-5 days. 1 tablet of Chitosane is per os administered in pauses between the transendoscopic treatments, 4 times a day 30 min after taking meals and before going to bed during two weeks. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in normalizing local immune status; considerable reduction of Helicobacter pylory contents.
Patent AU-2002327268-C1 (AU)
Title: Novel glyphosate-tolerant 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase and the gene encoding the same
Inventor: LIN MIN
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 2002-08-05
Granted: 2010-01-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel 5-enolpyruvyl-shikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS). It is highly tolerant to glyphosate, the competitive inhibitor of the substrate phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP). The invention also relates to a gene encoding the synthase, a construct and a vector comprising said gene, and a host cell transformed with said construct or vector.
Patent RU-2170926-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORENMAN JA I
IPC: G01N30/70
Filed: 2000-01-10
Granted: 2001-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. SUBSTANCE: introduction of 6 halogen atoms into phenol molecule is proposed for subsequent determination of 2,4,6- tribromophenyltrifluoroacetate by electron-capture detector having sensitivity for halogen-containing compound 100 times higher that that of flame-ionization detector. In addition, introduction of three bromine atoms into phenol molecule considerably increases hydrophobicity of the molecule, which ensures quantitative isolation of substance being analyzed into organic phase. Subsequent acylation of 2,4,6- tribromophenol improves its has chromatographic properties. EFFECT: reduced detection threshold. 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2167232-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOVOROV V V
IPC: E01B7/10
Filed: 2000-01-31
Granted: 2001-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; switches and crossings. SUBSTANCE: frog has core, wing rails and chutes in its upper part, and in lower part, vertical walls with recesses for fishplates. Holes for fastening bolts are also provided. Frog is divided over its length. Lower part of frog is multiuse bed frame. Upper part is removable element installed for replacement without removal of entire structure from rail track. Axes of holes for fastening bolts connecting upper and lower parts can coincide with position of axes of track bolts. EFFECT: reduced cost of maintenance, improved conditions of train running. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2169912-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIMIN V N
IPC: G01L9/04
Filed: 2000-03-30
Granted: 2001-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: high-precision measurement of pressures in wide range of temperatures and pressures. SUBSTANCE: base of proposed transducer is made of two or more parts and has specific T-shaped form. Upper part of base is completely identical to silicon sensitive element in configuration, dimensions and crystallographic orientation and low part of base is produced from silicon, glass or ceramic so that its side external dimensions fall within dimensions of recesses under membrane. Base can be assembled from above- mentioned parts or can come as one silicon unit. Corresponding structural elements of transducer are made fast with use of glass. EFFECT: increased precision of measurement of absolute value of pressure or pressure differential, expanded range of working temperatures and enhanced functional reliability of transducer. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2160985-C1 (RU)
Title: Fruit harvester shaker
Inventor: BAUTIN V M
IPC: A01D46/26
Filed: 2000-05-30
Granted: 2000-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: shaker has rotary shafts mounted in bearing supports, finger-type disks rigidly secured on inclined sleeves, and movable whips interconnected through rigid links. Rigid links are joined through tie-rods with outer casings of eccentric mechanisms mounted on rotary shafts. Tie-rods are pivotally connected with rigid links and outer casings of eccentric mechanisms. EFFECT: reduced metal usage, improved quality of fruit harvesting process and improved working conditions for personnel. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2167619-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASHKEVICH V P
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2000-06-28
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves separating mucous graft to the level of attached gingiva, removing cicatricial tissue, connective tissue ties and muscles from periosteum in moving them aside in apical direction. The periosteum is cut all along oral atrium recess and laminated on the space required for producing the mucous graft. Excessive cicatricial tissue and free periosteum edge are excised. The graft is placed over the skeletted bone and fixed by pressing it with a finger. EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications. 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2175020-C1 (RU)
Title: Osmium powder production method
Inventor: TIMOFEEV N I
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 2000-09-07
Granted: 2001-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: precious metals technology. SUBSTANCE: starting osmium-containing material is gradually heated (50 C/24 h) in oxidative medium beginning from 150 C and ending at 500-550 C. Resulting osmium oxides are captured by alkali solutions with concentration 200 g/l. Osmium-containing alkali solutions are electrolyzed to give cathode precipitate. The latter is treated with hydrazine hydrate, washed with water, and reduced in hydrogen medium. Osmium powder obtained is treated with hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acid solutions, washed with water, and dried, the drying operation being combined with additional reduction in hydrogen medium, which is performed at 700-730 C. EFFECT: enabled production of highest-quality osmium powders and increased degree of osmium recovery from starting materials. 5 cl, 2 tbl