baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2342756-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLAGININ VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H02H9/00
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in three condensers star-connection to network phases. Condenser common point is grounded via resistor and reactance connected in parallel. In this case condenser, resistor and reactance parameters are selected from condition of arc extinction insuring when forced closing current is crossing zero, that provides the least multiplicities of overvoltage. 
     EFFECT: electric network reliability and safety improvement. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2361125-C1 (RU)
Title: Bolt
Inventor: MURASE JOSIKHIRO
IPC: F16B35/00
Filed: 2005-06-13
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fasteners. The proposed bolt has a heat and rod and is intended for screwing in, for example, a nut. The bolt rod comprises a constant-diametre part arranged on the distant end and a guiding part arranged on the bolt front part and having the diametre smaller, if compared with that of the said constant-diametre part. The ledge formed on the guiding part represents a reversed screw configuration relative to aforesaid ledge arranged on the constant-diametre part. As a result, the bolt may not be tightened unless it comes into appropriate position relative to, for example, nut. 
     EFFECT: eliminating jamming on inner-thread element. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2355188-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method are cooked by cutting, blanching and chopping part of raw onions, cutting and chopping pork and pork fat oil, soaking in drinking milk and chopping wheat bread, mixing of listed components with chicken eggs, culinary salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass, its forming, breading in wheat breadcrumbs and frying in melted fat to obtain cutlets, cutting, browning in melted fat and grating carrots, parsley roots and the rest of the raw onions, cutting and freezing herbs, freezing fresh green peas, browning in melted fat wheat flour, mixing of carrots, parsley roots, strained part onions, green peas, herbs, wheat flour, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions, packing of cutlets, obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2367980-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZOV OLEG SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01T1/40
Filed: 2008-02-21
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области измерительной техники, а именно к измерению ионизирующих излучений с помощью сцинтилляционного детектора, и может быть использовано для стабилизации чувствительности сцинтилляционного детектора в области спектрометрии ионизирующих излучений (α, β, γ, n) для радиационных мониторов ядерных материалов (ЯМ) и/или радиоактивных веществ (РВ). Технический результат - стабилизация чувствительности во всех условиях эксплуатации в течение всего срока службы (при старении и наработке сцинтиллятора и ФЭУ). Устройство для регистрации ионизирующего излучения содержит сцинтиллятор 2, сопряженный с фотоэлектронным умножителем 3, выход которого соединен с усилителем 4, и микропроцессор 11, первый выход которого подключен через генератор импульсов тока 12 к светодиоду 13, второй выход подключен к первому входу схемы сравнения 10, вход - к датчику температуры, светодиод 13 сопряжен со сцинтиллятором 2, а дискриминатор нижнего уровня 5 включен между выходом усилителя 4 и входом аналого-цифрового преобразователя 6, выход которого подключен к входам первого и второго ключа, управляющий вход второго ключа 8 подключен к четвертому выходу микропроцессора 11, третий выход которого подключен ко второму входу генератора импульсов тока 12, первый выход микропроцессора 11 подключен к управляющему входу первого ключа 7, выход которого через первый интегратор 9 подключен ко второму входу схемы сравнения 10, выход которой через высоковольтный источник питания 15 и второй интегратор 16 подключен к электродам фотоэлектронного умножителя 3, при этом длина волны излучения светодиода меньше длины волны люминесценции сцинтиллятора, между светодиодом и сцинтиллятором установлен синий светофильтр, ключи управляются микропроцессором 11 в противофазе при регистрации ионизирующего излучения или синхронно при проведении технического обслуживания устройства, постоянная времени интегрирования второго интегратора 16 превышает постоянную времени первого интегратора 9, а микропроцессор 11 компенсирует температурную зависимость световыхода светодиода 13 через генератор импульсов тока 12. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2372862-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of disrupted tendons plasty
Inventor: LANSHAKOV VITALIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology. Operation includes access to disrupted tendon, removal of haematoma and mobilisation of disrupted tendons ends. Two thread holders are passed through ends of disrupted tendon and, accompanied by the latter, in turns and opposite to each other, - through gap of tubular, braided, connective implant. By means of traction with holders disrupted tendons ends are drawn together inside of connective implant gap until contact and tightened. By longitudinal tension of connective implant ends of tendon in place of joint and its vicinity are drawn together and with free ends of one unremoved holder are sewn together with connective implant on all its length. As material of holders threads and connective implant extra elastic titanium nickelide is applied. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase connection strength and reduce patient rehabilitation terms due to optimal compression on joint ends of tendons and its constancy for period of tissue reparation. 
     1 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2370931-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined aggregate for soil processing and application of liquid fertilizers
Inventor: TUBOLEV SERGEJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 2008-08-27
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine-building, in particular to technical means for soil tillage, mechanical elimination of weeds, earthing up plants with simultaneous intra-soil or superficial application of pesticides or root or non-root additional fertilizing of plants with liquid fertilizers. Combined aggregate contains transverse bar with centrally located system of hitching on tractor fixed on it on one side, and support wheels fixed by means of brackets, and on the other side of transverse bar, fixed by means of parallelogram mechanism, sections, each of them including copying wheel and equipped with extender longitudinal beam with operating elements installed on it. Support wheels are fixed by means of adjustable supports on longitudinal cantilevers installed in end parts of transverse bar, from two sides of which in region of supporting wheels pair brackets are additionally fixed on which there are support sites for installation of removable reservoirs with liquid fertilizers, reservoirs being connected with aggregate system of fertilizers distribution, sections are evenly distributed on transverse bar, and longitudinal beam is cantileverly fixed on free lower end of vertical elongated link of parallelogram mechanism, copying wheel is fixed above beam on vertical elongated link with possibility to regulate its position, each beam being made in form of U-shaped box equipped with mounting elements made in form of small front, large middle and small back, successively located in box bottom, longitudinal rectangular windows, and sidewalls of the box are equipped with co-axially located slot cuts and holes of square form, and inside the box along both longitudinal sides of front and back small rectangular windows profile stocks with holes are fixed with beam extender equipped with hole, and on each beam there are fixed replaceable soil-processing tools or S-shaped spring posts with hoes and chisel-shaped ripper with sprayer, connected by pipeline with system of fertilizers distribution, or A-hoe blades, or right or left single-sided subsurface cultivators or chisel-shaped rippers, or combined operating elements made in form of hoes, fixed on vertical posts equipped with installed on them removable double-sided blades with removable pinnate extenders. 
     EFFECT: invention solves technical problem of extension of aggregate functional possibilities, increase of its productivity and versatility, improvement of mounting and dismantling of operating elements, improvement of quality of crop cultivation, increase of efficiency of soil processing, weeds destroying and additional fertilizing of cultivated crops, increase of reliability of technological process progress. 
     10 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2375231-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для обнаружения участников дорожно-транспортного происшествия
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B62D41/00
Filed: 2008-09-19
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике опознавания виновников столкновений и наездов автотранспортных средств. Предложенное устройство содержит размещенную на кузове автотранспортного средства под бампером металлическую трубку, закрепленную на кронштейнах. Открытые концы трубки обращены к обочинам дороги в обе стороны от дорожного полотна. В центре трубки с помощью упругой втулки закреплена герметично закрытая стеклянная ампула с избыточным давлением внутри, в ампуле выполнено углубление, введенное в контакт с заостренным концом упора. Бампер закреплен на держателях, а внутрь ампулы свободно вставлены круглые пластинки (диски), на которых выбиты номерные знаки транспортного средства и которые покрыты люминесцирующим веществом. Предложенное устройство характеризуется высокой информативностью и обеспечивает повышенную эффективность розыскных работ по обнаружению виновников дорожно-транспортных происшествий. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2390776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OVSEPJAN VANIK ABRAMOVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2008-10-03
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for making metaphase preparations with weak chromosome condensation consists in free-running cell cultivation, either short-range mitogen-free, or long-range with mitogen (mitogens), "night" colcemidisation for 16-18 h to enable fixation, hypotonisation, fixation and application of a cell suspension on a slide. A cell cycle is blocked with excess thymidine (5×10 -7  M) during 17-18 h after cell pre-cultivation in a culture medium during 5-6 h mitogen-free, or 54 h with mitogen (mitogens). The cell cycle is cleared of the blocker by double washing in the culture medium. Reincubation is carried out with 2 mcg/ml of ethidium bromide added during 23-24 h. In colcemidisation, colcemid is concentrated 0.02 mcg/ml. It is carried out 6-8 h after the beginning of incubation with ethidium bromide added. 
     EFFECT: more rapid and more accurate karyotype analysis. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2386117-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMOV ALEKSANDR INNOKENT EVICH
IPC: G01N3/58
Filed: 2008-12-02
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области испытания материалов и может использоваться при испытании алмазного камнерезного инструмента. Способ заключается в том, что на режущей алмазной поверхности круга формируют сегментные срезы различной величины, расположенные по мере возрастания по ходу вращения круга через ровные поверхности режущей части (кромки). При этом заданные величины распила определяют по времени прекращения колебаний, обусловленных соответствующими сегментными срезами, на основании которого определяют скорость распиловки камня при помощи испытуемого алмазного инструмента с той или иной металлической (органической) связкой. Кроме того, за счет исключения операций взвешивания и замера линейного размера следа распиловки существенно ускоряется определение пригодности алмазного инструмента. Заявленное техническое решение направлено на повышение точности определения скорости распиловки, с учетом которой определяют пригодность алмазного камнерезного инструмента, за короткий промежуток времени. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2393038-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROLEV AL BERT VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B21D22/06
Filed: 2008-12-03
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal forming, particularly to production of sleeves with collars from tubular workpieces. Tubular workpiece is fitted inside circular mandrel, thrust against bearing bush and deformed by multistage tool from inside, said tool having toroidal working sections. Said tool is moved along workpiece axis towards bulge being formed, while bearing bust is thrust against workpiece face on the side of aforesaid bulge. ^ EFFECT: formed bulge diametre increases due to using metal pressed by tool out all along workpiece length. ^ 2 dwg
Patent RU-2393064-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: B22F9/12
Filed: 2008-12-15
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of zinc powder and can be used in production of antirust paints from zinc-containing stock. Zinc, not containing metal oxide admixtures, is heated, melted and evaporated in furnace at boiling temperature and above it in atmosphere of nitrogen. Zinc vapors are transferred via steam line by rarefaction produced by blower and equal to 50-150 Pa and cooled in steam line abrupt-cooling zone to produce powder. Zinc powder, in getting into magnetic trap built in dust duct, downstream of steam line abrupt-cooling zone, is purified of intermetallic compounds. Pure finely-dispersed zinc powder containing 99.95% of metallic zinc and with dispersity of 0.5-5 mcm comes into cyclone to get settled on hopper, while more fine zinc powder is entrapped by sleeve filter mounted downstream of exhaust blower. 
     EFFECT: higher powder quality, expanded application, perfected production hardware. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2377795-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к технологии получения кофейного напитка. Способ производства ароматизированного яконо-виноградного напитка включает следующие операции. Черный чай экстрагируют жидким азотом и отделяют мисцеллу. Подготавливают якон, яблоки и черноплодную рябину. Режут якон и яблоки, затем их сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности 20%. Сушат черноплодную рябину в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20%. Якон обжаривают, яблоки и черноплодную рябину досушивают конвективным методом до остаточной влажности около 5%. Далее продукты смешивают в соотношении по массе 10:9:1, заливают отделенной мисцеллой и пропитывают с одновременным повышением давления, сброс до атмосферного, замораживают и криоизмельчают в среде жидкого азота. Изобретение расширяет ассортимент заменителей кофе, полученных по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2390254-C1 (RU)
Title: Биостимулирующее средство для кормления животных, птиц и рыб
Inventor: TSAREGORODTSEVA GALINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2009-02-05
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, в частности к биостимулирующим средствам для кормления животных, птиц и рыб. По первому варианту биостимулирующее средство содержит природный минерал, обладающий ионообменными и сорбционными свойствами, и растительное сырье, предварительно обогащенное ионами серебра в количестве 0,0015-0,003 мас.% от общей массы биостимулирующего средства. При этом в качестве природного материала биостимулирующее средство содержит цеолит с содержанием клиноптилолита не менее 80 мас.% !  или кизельгур, или глину. По второму варианту биостимулирующее средство содержит природный минерал, обладающий ионообменными и сорбционными свойствами, предварительно обогащенный ионами серебра в количестве 0,0015-0,003 мас.% от общей массы биостимулирующего средства. При этом в качестве природного минерала биостимулирующее средство содержит также цеолит с содержанием клиноптилолита не менее 80 мас.% или кизельгур, или глину. Использование изобретения позволит повысить продуктивность, привес, рост различных групп животных, птиц и рыб. 2 н. и 23 з.п. ф-лы, 21 табл.
Patent RU-2398846-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured light beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: nutmeg and hop are mixed in the ratio of 1:10, produced mixture is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella. Girasol-sunflower is cut and dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, girasol-sunflower and malt are mixed in a certain ratio. Produced mixture is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure up to value that corresponds to pressure of saturated nitrogen vapors at the temperature of impregnation. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture, its cryo-grinding is carried out in medium of released nitrogen, poured with drinking water and saccharified to produce wort. Beer yeast is added into wort, fermented and filtered to make finished product. 
     EFFECT: reduced duration of technological process and increased stability of foam in finished product.
Patent RU-2402327-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VYSHLOV EVGENIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61K38/48
Filed: 2009-06-08
Granted: 2010-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to cardiology, and concerns treating the patients with atrial fibrillation or flutter and observed thrombi in the atrial cavity before sinus rhythm restoration. For this purpose, Trombovasim in capsules is introduced in dosage 700 UN 3 times a day for 7 days with the conventional warfarin-based treatment. It is followed with the control transoesophageal echocardiography and in the absence of thrombi in the atrial cavity ensures to perform sinus rhythm restoration. ^ EFFECT: method provides lower by-effects and reduced treatment length due to thrombi lysis during specified empirically selected length of Trombovasim introduction.
Patent RU-2390143-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-04
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. Methods provide for performance of the following operations. Preparation of formula components, cutting of girasol-sunflower its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour. Production of dough from prime wheat flour, flour produced from girasol-sunflower using described technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water taken as per specified ratio, its moulding in the form of sheets and baking. Extraction of medang with separation of according miscella. Cutting of girasol or hybrid of girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of raw materials and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. Its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar powder and waffle crumb to make filling. Making waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula.
Patent RU-2414952-C1 (RU)
Title: Dust exhausting plant
Inventor: GUTENEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B08B15/02
Filed: 2009-10-09
Granted: 2011-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cleaning process gases of dust. Proposed plant comprises, at least, one canopy arranged above process equipment, sleeve filter with its outlet connected with exhaust fan suction branch pipe, fan pressure branch pipe being communicated with atmosphere. Canopy is divided into sections, each incorporating temperature pickup with its output connected to automatic control unit. Each section of the canopy is communicated with pipeline accommodating shutter with actuating mechanism connected with automatic control unit. Pipelines are communicated with common pipeline communicated with sleeve filter. Filter comprises housing divided into dusty and purified gas chambers, dust bin, filtration sleeves with their top open ends fixed in the housing and communicated with purified gas chamber, and their bottom closed ends attached to metal perforated plate secured on springs to move in dusty gas chamber bottom. Plate is jointed with site arranged outside the housing to support vibrator. Electromagnetic coils are arranged along the axis of filtration sleeves. Dusty and purified gas chambers accommodate pressure pickups connected to automatic control unit connected with vibrator and power supply of electromagnetic coils. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, higher efficiency of exhaust air purification. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2406432-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAREZKIN DMITRIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61B1/00
Filed: 2009-09-07
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to intraluminal endoscopic surgery of stomach and duodenum, and can be used in treating the patients with giant gastric and duodenal ulcers. An ulcer surface is exposed to endoscopic therapy by punctual noncontact surface monopolar coagulation with a centripetal argon plasma flame at flow rate 2.2 l/min starting in a 'SPRAY' mode at flow intensity 44 Wt, exposure length 2-3 seconds for each point. After a 30-second pause, the ulcer surface is treated with the argon plasma flame in a 'COAG' mode at flow intensity 44 Wt, exposure length 2-3 seconds for each point. 5 days later, the 'SPRAY' mode treatment of the ulcer surface is applied once more at flow intensity 40 Wt, exposure length 2-3 seconds for each point. If after 7 days following the second treatment, the monitoring fiberoptic gastroduodenoscopy shows a maximum ulcer diametre exceeding 1.5 cm, the third 'SPRAY' mode ulcer treatment is required at flow intensity 40 Wt, exposure length 2-3 seconds for each point. General coagulation time for the entire ulcer surface area in each treatment session makes 20-30 seconds. 
     EFFECT: method allows better treatment optimisation and improved conservative therapeutic effect in giant gastric and duodenal ulcers, as well as prevention of potential complications development. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2407109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPIKHOVA MARGARITA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: H01L33/04
Filed: 2009-10-05
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the invention, the device has a substrate, active p- and n-type conduction layers between which there is a rare-earth element-doped emitting zone, including at least two emitting zones separated by extra p- and n-type conduction layers. The active layers and each of the extra layers are heavily doped. The device can be easily integrated into specific opto- and microelectronic circuits, including silicon-based circuits. 
     EFFECT: high output power of the light-emitting device based on semiconductor materials, doped with impurities of rare-earth elements, with provision for high stability of output parametres at room temperature owing to formation of an inbuilt electric field in the working area of the device with new distribution configuration along the semiconductor structure. 
     7 cl, 4 dwg