baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2250812-C1 (RU)
Title: Semiautomatic machine for strengthening by induction surfacing
Inventor: ZAJCHENKO JU A
IPC: B23K13/01
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: strengthening and restoring surfaces of parts. 
     SUBSTANCE: machine includes rotary table with lodgments for articles. Said table is mounted on vertical axle whose lower end rests upon height adjustable support with possibility of sliding on it. In mechanism for rotating and providing reciprocation motion of table driving pinion of electric drive unit is engaged with driven pinion rigidly mounted on vertical axle of rotary table. Hopper with surfacing charge is provided with metering device. The last includes damper that engages alternatively with respective lodgment. Reciprocation motion mechanism of table includes disc rigidly secured to vertical axis and having supporting rollers whose number is equal to that of positions of lodgments engaged with feeler device in the form of plates. Flags are rigidly mounted in pairs along perimeter of disc. At rotation of table said flags engage with two limit switches for starting and terminating surfacing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of part surfacing due to automatic setting of gap "inductor-part" after heating part and melting charge, automatic pouring of charge. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2247608-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for utilization of luminescent lamps
Inventor: ALEPIN E A
IPC: B07B9/00
Filed: 2003-09-08
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: Utilization of wastes containing mercury. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with utilization of wastes containing mercury, in particular, with the device for extraction of luminophore from fluorescent lamps and may be used in an industry where it is necessary to separate dust-like substances from subjects. The installation includes a container performing a function of a crusher with the support structure, made in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped and mounted with a capability of rotation around of its longitudinal axis inclined at an angle of 45°. In the upper plane of the container there is a window for loading lamps. The support structure of the container includes timbered a fixed sheet abutting without a spacing to the upper plane of the container made with an aperture above which a loading cylinder is fastened. The container is divided into three sections by transversal lattices, and on a lateral wall of the container in its upper and middle sections at a level of lattices there are opening hatches for unloading the lamps pedestals and glass breakage. At that in the middle section there are jets installed for feeding compressed air as the counter-current streams, and the lower section is connected to the system of evacuation of luminophore into the storage. The technical result is reduction of expenditures on realization of the process of utilization and on production of the installation, and also provision of the best protection of the atmosphere and employees from mercury pollutions. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduced expenditures on realization of the process of utilization, on production of the installation, and the best protection of the atmosphere and employees from mercury pollutions. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2251252-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEVZOROV V N
IPC: A01G13/00
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for treatment of conifers with liquid compounds. Proposed device contains hermetically sealed container suspended from central hinge joint and made in form of hollow disk. Disk is connected with housing by springs. Frame with detachable wicks and filling valve connected with pipeline is installed on disk. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of plant treatment, reduced cost of treatment. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2241082-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARITONOV E A
IPC: D02G3/06
Filed: 2003-10-28
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides tarn that can be used in manufacture of textile articles for sewing work outfits for fire-service and metallurgical plant workers, for examples outfit parts such as hoods, erect collars, and the like, which allows assortment group of these articles to be substantially expanded and high consumer's properties ensured at reduced cost price. Yarn exhibits a complex of properties such as fireproofness, strength, elasticity, and ergonomic properties, which allow the yarn to be employed in manufacture of textile and tricot used for sewing parts of clothes. In addition, yarn is also distinguished by low price due to use of staple fibers. Mixed single yarn for textile articles contains heat-resistant and wool fibers. The former are staple fibers made from synthetic high-polymer material of "rusar" and having linear density 0.21-0.25 and arithmetic mean length 50.0-60.0 m. Such fibers are obtained by untwining complex synthetic high -polymer material or "rusar" threads. Thus obtained yarn consists of (i) a rod in the form of the bundles of, synthetic high-polymer material or "rusar" fibers joined together by individual wool filaments having linear density not higher than 0.44-0.49 tex, arithmetic mean length 55-70 mm, and twisting 9.0 turns in 1 cm and (ii) a shell composed of intermediate layer preferably of wool fibers helically arranged at an angle 15.0-30.0 o  to the rod and discontinuous outer layer formed by synthetic high-polymer material pile or "rusar" fibers. On the whole, yarn contains 10-40% of wool fibers and 60-90% of synthetic polymer material or "rusar" fibers. 
     EFFECT: improved protective efficiency of textile articles. 
     3 dwg, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2250250-C1 (RU)
Title: Blending process
Inventor: OGANESJANTS L A
IPC: C12H1/22
Filed: 2003-11-18
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: wine making. 
     SUBSTANCE: 70-72% brandy alcohol is divided into two parts. Each part is diluted with softened water by portionwise addition of brandy alcohol to water to provide alcohol concentration 20-25 vol % in one part and 50-55 vol % in the other. Both parts are agitated after addition of ingredients. 2-3 days later, more concentrated part is portionwise added to less concentrated part to gradually raise alcohol concentration in blend by 2-3 vol % with each portion added and to achieve finally 40-42 vol %. Blending process is carried out at constant temperature. Further, blend is agitated, supplemented, if needed, with necessary ingredients, and subjected to technological treatment. Product is characterized by transparency, golden color and has aroma, wherein flower-vanilla shades are well expressed. Tasting assessment 8.6 points. 
     EFFECT: increased half as much stability and improved organoleptic characteristics of blend and product by two tenth point. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2254951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKUROV V N
IPC: B21C47/34
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for coiling sheet material. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus for centering coiled material in front of coiler includes foundation with stop and guiding member mounted on foundation. Guiding member has leaf spring mounted by cantilever fashion on said stop with possibility of free rocking by action of material. Apparatus also includes lateral stops having mechanisms for their adjustment. Said lateral stops are in the form of plates with clamps mounted on free end of guiding member with possibility of tuning for preset width of material. It provides matching of axial line of feed of material with axial line of guiding member and prevents cross displacement of material on surface of guiding member. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of centering, improved quality of material, simplified design and enlarged using of apparatus. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2255775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLESHCHUK V V
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2003-12-25
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating cerebral diseases, Parkinson's disease being among them. One should measure biochemical and immunological blood values of a patient, the values of MAO-B thrombocytes activity, the values of erythrocytes activity, Cu/Zn - TFD, the level of neuromediators of glutamate and taurine in blood plasma and circulating immune complexes (CIC) in blood serum. To perform the impact with laser irradiation it is necessary to choose the patients with all, several or only one value in ranges given below: MAO-B 90-250 nM/mg or MAO-B 0-47 nM/mg, at the norm of 73+7 nM/mg, Cu/Zn - TFD 1.2-2.5 U/mg or Cu/Zn - TFD 0-0.8 U/mg, at the norm of 1.5 ± 0.05 U/mg, CIC low-molecular fractions 100-300 c.u., at the norm of 80 ± 5.0 c.u., CIC average-molecular fractions 48-150 c.u., at the norm of 39 ± 2 c.u., affected ratio of glutamate to taurine. Impact should be carried out intravenously with the help of a light guide at the power at its end being 1 mW and wave length of 632.8 daily for 5 d, every seance lasts for 20 min, then medicinal therapy should be fulfilled without laser impact by repeating the course of laser irradiation in a year. The method enables to increase the quality in treating Parkinson's disease due to stimulating the system of antiradical tissue protection, increased protective body reserves and correction of immune disorders. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy.
Patent RU-2256693-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAGARIL R Z
IPC: C10L1/223
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: fuel storage engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: losses of light hydrocarbons are reduced by adding 0.000925-0,001% of zinc salt additive [C n H 2n+1 COO] 2 Zn (n=10-16) to gasolines. Additive leads to essential lowering of saturated vapor pressure. 
     EFFECT: essentially reduced hydrocarbon losses. 
     2 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2264023-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VANURIN V N
IPC: H02K3/28
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; multispeed motors using simple pole-changing circuit arrangement. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed stator winding has 18 coil groups of main winding numbered 1 through 18, with phase leads brought out of coil groups 3, 9, and 15 and six additional groups of single-layer four-pole winding numbered 22 through 27 with phase leads brought out of starting leads of coil groups 23, 25, and 27; finishing lead of coil group 1 is connected to starting lead of coil group 10, finishing lead of coil group 3, to starting lead of coil group 12, finishing lead of coil group 5, to starting lead of coil group 14, finishing lead of coil group 7, to starting lead of coil group 16, finishing lead of coil group 9, to starting lead of coil group 18, finishing lead of coil group 11, to starting lead of coil group 2, finishing lead of coil group 13, to starting lead of coil group 4, finishing lead of coil group 15, to starting lead of coil group 6, finishing lead of coil group 17, to starting lead of coil group 8; separately interconnected are finishing leads of coil groups 4, 6, 8, finishing leads of coil groups 10, 12, 14, and finishing leads of coil groups 16, 18, 2; interconnected starting leads of coil groups 5 and 7 are connected to finishing lead of coil group 26, interconnected starting leads of coil groups 11 and 13, to finishing lead of coil group 22, interconnected starting leads of coil groups 17 and 1, to finishing lead of coil group 24, finishing lead of coil group 23, to starting lead of coil group 26, finishing lead of coil group 25, to starting lead of coil group 22, finishing lead of coil group 27, to starting lead of coil group 24; starting lead of coil group 3 and that of coil group 23 are disposed in same slot. 
     EFFECT: simplified pole-changing circuit arrangement and enlarged functional capabilities of winding. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2268124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUKASHKIN NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B23K20/04
Filed: 2004-04-29
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением и может быть использовано для изготовления плоских биметаллических заготовок широкого размерного сортамента по толщине и соотношению толщин слоев. Задача изобретения - расширение размерного сортимента биметаллических плоских заготовок по толщине и соотношению толщин слоев. Способ включает изготовление прослойки на основе алюминия с односторонним или двухсторонним плакирующим слоем легкоплавкого металла, сборку пакета из заготовки из стали, титана, меди или алюминия с заготовкой из алюминия или его сплавов с прослойкой между ними и последующую деформацию пакета. В соответствии с изобретением заготовки из алюминия или его сплавов предварительно нагревают до температуры, равной (0,68-0,76) температуры плавления алюминия; пакет деформируют осадкой с высотным обжатием (10-30)% при скорости деформации (0,005-0,75) сек -1  и длительности контакта слоев не менее 5 сек при условии расплавления легкоплавкого покрытия прослойки в зоне контакта. Прослойка может быть выполнена с односторонним плакирующим слоем, а перед сборкой пакета ее наносят прокаткой на заготовку из стали, титана или меди с расположением легкоплавкого слоя наружу. Прослойка может быть выполнена с двухсторонним плакирующим слоем, при этом пакет собирают из заготовок из алюминия или его сплавов с размещением между ними прослойки. Изобретение обеспечивает условия межслойного жидкостного трения, развитие контактных деформаций, разрушение окисной пленки со стороны алюминиевой заготовки, образование прочных межслойных связей в широком диапазоне толщин и соотношений толщин слоев биметаллических заготовок. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2269946-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for selective gastric vagotomy
Inventor: OSKRETKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating patients with chronic ulcerous duodenal disease. One should cross main stems of anterior main gastric nerve and posterior main gastric nerve to skeletize then lesser curvature up to gastro-intestinal passage, cross gastro-diaphragmatic ligament, mobilize gastric bottom up to the first short vessels, open anterior esophageal semi-circumference by crossing esophago-diaphragmatic ligament; on removing patient's stomach against minor omentum one should treat posterior wall of cardial gastric part and abdominal esophageal department, cross gastro-pancreatic ligament, cross collaterals between anterior and posterior stems of vagus nerve at the level of abdominal esophageal section and form esophagofundoplicational cuff. The innovation enables to decrease the number of relapses of ulcerous disease due to decreasing acidity of gastric juice. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2266303-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения термоусадочной полипропиленовой пленки
Inventor: BATURINA E N
IPC: C08J3/22
Filed: 2004-09-24
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения термоусадочных полипропиленовых пленок на основе сшивающейся полипропиленовой композиции. Предварительно получают смешением модификат. Модификат содержит полипропилен марки «Каплен», перекись дикумила, серу и производное оксибензофенона. После чего модификат  гранулируют при температуре гранулирующей головки 190-210°С и  смешивают в количестве 5,0-15,0 мас.% с полипропиленом марки «Каплен». Получают методом раздува рукава пленку и  обрабатывают ее УФ-облучением. Сочетание компонентов модификата в определенном соотношении обеспечивает  фотохимическое сшивание полипропиленовой композиции при получении рукавной термоусаживающейся пленки. Полученные пленки имеют повышенное сопротивление к раздиру.  3 табл.
Patent RU-2276637-C1 (RU)
Title: Honeycomb structure manufacturing method
Inventor: LETINSKIJ DMITRIJ KONSTANTINOV
IPC: B31D3/04
Filed: 2004-10-11
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of laminate structures with honeycomb filler. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is realized with use of molding bands. Method comprises steps of applying adhesive upon two separate paper stripes of filler; coiling paper stripes on punch together with molding bands of thin film for forming cells of compressed honeycomb structure; pressing prepared structure and working it for providing its desired profile; then stretching it for providing correct form of honeycombs and heating for stabilizing correct form. 
     EFFECT: improved technological effectiveness. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2280652-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRUPNOVA NATALIJA GENNAD EVNA
IPC: C08F220/10
Filed: 2004-12-21
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer chemistry, in particular production of polyalkylmethacrylate additives to mineral oils. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed additive is obtained by (co)polymerization of alkylmethacrylate in inert solvent medium in presence of laurylmercaptane and polymerization initiator at 110-130°C. As alkylmethacrylate ester of general formula CH 2 =C(CH 3 )COOR is used, wherein R represents C 8 -C 10 -, C 12 -C 14 -, C 12 -C 18 -, C 16 -C 20 -alkyl, obtained by transesterification of methylmethacrylate from fraction of high fatty C 8 -C 10 -, C 12 -C 14 -, C 12 -C 18 -, C 16 -C 20 -alcohols in presence of alkali catalyst such as potassium carbonate and mixture of phenol inhibitors such as p-methoxyphenol and 2,6-ditertbuthyl-4-methylphenol in ratio of (5.0-6.0):1, in air flow, and in methylmethacrylate/high alkohol molar ratio of (2.0-2.5):1. In one embodiment ester of general formula CH 2 =C(CH 3 )COOR is polymerized with monomer of monomer mixture selected from group containing methylmethacrylate, buthylmethacrylate, 2-ethylhexylmethacrylate, styrene, alkylmaleinate in laurylmercaptane/copolymerization initiator mass ratio of (0.013-0.075):1. Polyalkylmethacrylate additives having desired properties also are disclosed. 
     EFFECT: effective polyalkylmethacrylate additives to mineral oils of improved characteristic and simplified method for production thereof. 
     9 cl, 124 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2278542-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: producing of canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned goods are prepared by freezing and defrosting of fresh white cabbage leaves in oxygen-free atmosphere; rice cooking up to 150 % volume enhancing; cutting of onion, quince and basil greens; mutton chopping. Mutton, onion, rice, basil, table salt, and black pepper are mixed to produce mince. Cabbage leaves are filled with mince and pre-packed together quince, dried apricots, tomato paste, tallow butter and bone broth in specific component ratio. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value in contrast to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2285586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOSTISHCHEV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVI
IPC: C22C1/10
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, possibly production of finely dispersed powder of molybdenum, its composites with tungsten, namely for producing hard alloy materials on base of molybdenum and tungsten. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides production of molybdenum and its composites with tungsten at temperature no more than 900°C and also production of materials in the form of finely dispersed powders. Method comprises steps of reducing compounds of molybdenum and tungsten (MoO 3  and WO 3 ) by metallic magnesium in medium of melt chlorides such NaCl, KCl or carbonates such as Na 2 CO 3 , K 2 CO 3  or their binary mixtures such as NaCl - KCl, Na 2 CO 3  - K 2 CO 3 , NaCl - Na 2 CO 3 , KCl - K 2 CO 3   at temperature 770 -890°C. According to results of fineness analysis produced powder of molybdenum represents homogenous material having 80% of particles with fraction size 2.2 - 3 micrometers. Composition material depending upon Mo content includes particles with fraction size 5 - 15 micrometers. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of method. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2286653-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHOKHONELIDZE ALEKSANDR NIKOLA
IPC: H05B3/48
Filed: 2005-04-12
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; heating devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device that can be used under industrial conditions, for instance in solid-phase polycondensation reactors for producing polyethylene terephthalate has shell accommodating contact posts, spiral, insulating filler, and contact post sealing unit with insulators and sealing material. In addition electric heater is provided with tight sleeve holding tubular heater shell; space between shell and tight sleeve space is filled with salt. For instance, in polyethylene terephthalate production use can be made in solid-phase polycondensation reactor of nitroso salt ([NO] 2 S 2 O 3 ). 
     EFFECT: reduced power requirement due to more efficient heating circuit and constant temperature maintained within reactor. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2285991-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H02G7/08
Filed: 2005-05-27
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; repairing aluminum and steel-core aluminum conductors of overhead power transmission lines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed clamp is made in the form of two similar semi-tubes of specific trough-shaped section. Each semi-tube is provided with slot on one end and mating ridge on other end; slots and ridges may be of various shapes from polyhedron to oval. During clamp assembly ridge of one semi-tube enters slot of other semi-tube, and vice versa, ridge of other semi-tube enters slot of first one. In such condition semi-tubes are compressed together with conductor being repaired by means of hexahedral or round dies on overhead power transmission line. Ratio of clamp semi-tube sectional area to maximal cross-sectional area of conductors being installed will range between 1.4 and 1.8. New repair clamp affords reduction in metal consumption by approximately 1.65 to 2.45 times. 
     EFFECT: facilitated procedure, reduced metal input. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2290290-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLOVTSEV VALENTIN ANDREEVICH
IPC: B23K37/04
Filed: 2005-06-09
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: assembling for welding annular butts of tanks of aluminum alloys, corrosion resistant steels, possibly in aerospace, aviation, transport vehicle making and chemical industry branches. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making shells and bottoms; heating edges of welded parts by means of outer flexible heating member and freely putting heated-edge parts onto backing ring assembled outside tank. Diameter of backing ring exceeds diameter of welded parts in order to provide desired installation gap at heating parts and guaranteed tightness between backing ring and welded parts at cooling. Separate parts of backing ring are joined one to other without gaps by means of cone bolt joints. Contact surfaces of separate parts are inclined relative to ring plane in order to provide free detaching of ring parts at dismounting it. Then heating member is turned off and assembled unit is cooled till 20°C. Annular butt is welded and backing ring is removed. 
     EFFECT: simplified procedure of assembling due to reliable and simple design of apparatus used for assembling at welding while providing complete contact between welded parts. 
     4 cl, 9 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2296290-C1 (RU)
Title: Ground fragmentation aimed mine "bereginya"
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F42B23/00
Filed: 2005-06-22
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition, in particular, fragmentation aimed mines. 
     SUBSTANCE: the ground fragmentation aimed mine has a stand, aiming and bursting unit, fragmentation warhead of unidirectional throwing rotating on a shaft relative to the unit, and a target sensor.  The target sensor represents a contact breaking linear transducer of the resistance or capacitance type laid out on the terrain.  The mine is aimed to the point of the transducer break. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of the mine and reduced cost of it. 
     15 cl, 8 dwg