baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20050072797-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for coding an informational signal
Inventor: MITTAL UDAR
IPC: G10L25/90
Filed: 2003-11-06
Abstract: A CELP encoder is provided that optimizes excitation vector-related parameters in a more efficient manner than the encoders of the prior art. In one embodiment, a CELP encoder (400) optimizes excitation vector-related parameters (tau, beta,kappa, and gamma) based on a computed correlation matrix (Phi'), which matrix is in turn based on a filtered first excitation vector (ytau(n)). The encoder then evaluates error minimization criteria based on at least in part on a target signal (xw(n)), which target signal is based on an input signal (s(n)), and the correlation matrix and generates a excitation vector-related index in response to the error minimization criteria. In another embodiment, a CELP encoder (600) is provided that is capable of jointly optimizing and/or sequentially optimizing multiple excitation vector-related parameters by reference to a joint search weighting factor (lambda), thereby invoking an optimal error minimization process.
Patent KR-20050075016-A (KR)
Title: Substituted alkyl-pyridazinones for the treatment of memory and learning malfunctions
Inventor: LEVAY GYOERGY
IPC: A61K31/501
Filed: 2003-11-13
Abstract: The compounds of the general Formula I, wherein R1 stands for hydrogen or lower alkyl; one of symbols X and Y stands for hydrogen or halogen and the other represents a group of the general Formula II, R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; n is 1, 2 or 3; R3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or aryl-lower alkyl; Z is -0-; or R3 and Z together with the intermediate atoms form a piperazino ring; Q and W independently from each other stands for -CH= or -N=; and R4, R5 and R6 can be the same or different and stand for hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl or lower alkoxy; or R4 and R5together form an ethylenedioxy group) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be used for the treatment or prophylaxis of malfunctions of memory and/or cognitive decline or prevention of decline of learning abilities.
Patent KR-20050083993-A (KR)
Title: Uv-cure adhesive composition for optical disk, cured material and goods
Inventor: MIZUTANI GO
IPC: G11B7/259
Filed: 2003-11-18
Abstract: A UV-cure adhesive for bonding optical disk substrates one or both of which having a semitransparent reflective film of silver, a silver alloy, or the like. The thus produced bonded optical disk has a high durability equivalent to those of optical disks using a conventional gold semitransparent reflective film and is free from voids (air bubbles) that might be produced while the optical disk is manufactured by an optical disk manufacturing apparatus. The degradation in reflectance of the semitransparent reflective film can be suppressed even when the produced optical disk is exposed to direct sunlight for a long time. A UV-cure adhesive resin composition for bonding optical disk substrates contains (A) an epoxy (meth)acrylate, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, and (E) a monofunctional, bifunctional, trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and has an electrical resistivity of 1000 MOmega.cm or less at 25° C.
Patent KR-20050085472-A (KR)
Title: Indol derivatives and their use as 5-ht ligands
Inventor: HOELZEMANN GUENTER
IPC: C07D417/12
Filed: 2003-11-17
Abstract: The invention relates to indol derivatives of Formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3, X, A, n, m and p have the meanings indicated above.
Patent KR-20050089974-A (KR)
Title: Liquid detergent and cleaning agent composition
Inventor: KUNZ ULRIKE
IPC: C11D3/39
Filed: 2003-12-11
Abstract: The invention relates to liquid detergent and cleaning agent compositions of high storage stability. They comprise a liquid medium with a water content of up to 15 wt.% and particulate coating bleaching agents suspended therein. The bleaching agent has a dissolving time of at least 5 minutes and a coating of at least two layers: The innermost layer comprises one or more hydrate-forming inorganic salts as the main component(s), and an outer layer, which makes up 0.2 to 5 wt.% of the coated bleaching agent, comprises alkali metal silicate(s) with a modulus of SiO2 to M2O (M = alkali metal) of greater than 2.5 as the main component(s). Preferred compositions comprise sodium percarbonate with an innermost layer of substantially sodium sulfate and an outermost layer of substantially 0.5 to 1.5 wt.% sodium silicate (modulus 3.2 to 4.2) as the bleaching agent.
Patent KR-20050087864-A (KR)
Title: Location based services for mobile communication terminals
Inventor: SYRBE HANNO
IPC: H04W4/02
Filed: 2002-12-27
Abstract: The present inventions relate to methods of providing services in dependence on the geographical location of mobile terminals in a cellular network. The inventions relate further to mobile communication terminals for use with a cellular network that are able to receive or provide services in dependence of their geographical position obtained through interaction with the cellular network.
Patent KR-20050104358-A (KR)
Title: Information processing device, content management method, content information management method, and computer program
Inventor: HAMADA MASAAKI
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 2003-12-16
Abstract: There are provided a device and a method for realizing improved management processing according to content identifier information in a server. In a content providing server, unique identifier information corresponding to a content is set as property information as a constituting element of meta data corresponding to the content. Even when the logical and physical position of the content whose unique identifier information is stored in the storage section is modified, the unique identifier information is not modified and maintained as meta data corresponding to the content. The unique identifier information is managed as meta data corresponding to the input content without modifying the set value of the unique identifier information. With this configuration, even when a content shift is generated between servers, a content can be acquired by a client according to a unique identifier.
Patent KR-20050107485-A (KR)
Title: Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) composition and process for producing the same
Inventor: FUJIMOTO KATSUHIRO
IPC: C08G63/78
Filed: 2004-03-03
Abstract: A poly(trimethylene terephthalate) composition comprising at least 50 mol% trimethylene terephthalate repeating units, characterized by satisfying the following requirements (A) to (C): (A) the value of b* is from -5 to 25, and the value of b* after 20-hour heating at 180°C in an air atmosphere is from -5 to 25; (B) the contents of acrolein and allyl alcohol in a solution of the composition in hexafluoroisopropanol each is not higher than 20 ppm of the composition; and (C) the crystallinity Xc is 0 to 40%, provided that the crystallinity Xc is represented by the equation Xc={rhocx(rhos...rhoa)} /{rhosx(rhoc-rhoa)}x100 (%) [wherein rhoa: amorphous-phase density = 1.300 g/cm3 rhoc: crystal density = 1.431 g/cm3 rho s: density of the composition (g/cm3)].
Patent KR-20050109982-A (KR)
Title: A method and device for protection of a component or module
Inventor: WALLACE RICHARD
IPC: H01L23/00
Filed: 2004-03-01
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for protection of a component or a module, which method and device even would be able to increase the mechanical lifetime of the component or the module. A connectivity from a module to a board is ordinary achieved with pads as via Land Grid Array (LGA), where an inner area of the module is provided with pads designated for electrical connectivity to corresponding points of connection on the board. To protect the component or the module and to increase the mecahnical life time of the component or the module, the outer area of the component or the module (1) is provided with a peripheral outer line of pads forming a sacrifice pad area or pad ring (3), where individual pad or pads can be sacrificed without destroying the inner pads (2), which are designated for the electrical connectivity to corresponding points of connection on the board provided inside the sacrifice pad area or pad ring on the component or the module.
Patent KR-20050118192-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for testing a product
Inventor: HSIA EDDY SUN HOW
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2004-03-17
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for performing a test on a product include applying a test on the product according to a set of test cases stored in a database. The method also includes designating a field in the database that the defect needs to be resolved, if the test indicates a defect in the product, and designating the field in the database that the defect is successfully resolved. The method also includes reporting the defect as a test case in the database.
Patent KR-20050120658-A (KR)
Title: Piston mechanism with diverging pistons
Inventor: BURMINSKIY EDUARD PETROVICH
IPC: F01B1/00
Filed: 2004-03-11
Abstract: The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to piston machines. The inventive piston mechanisms consists of a case housing (4), a crank shaft (7) provided with three crank pins (48, 50, 51, a cylinder (1) comprising divergent pistons (5, 6) limiting working chambers (10, 11, 12, 13) which are provided with input (14) and output (15) holes, and two linking elements (27, 28), one of which interacts with the middle crank pin (48), the other lining element interacting with two side crank pins (50, 51). Guiding channels (16, 17) are embodied in the body of the cylinder (1) and comprise rods (19, 20) which are arranged in alternate sequence and whose bases are fixed to one or another alternate linking element in such a way that two synchronous rod groups are formed. Said guiding channels (16, 17) are provided with through slots (18) arranged on the working surface of the cylinder and extended into the cavity thereof in such a way that the faces (21) of the rods of the synchronous groups which are oriented towards the cylinder cavity form the movable areas of the working surface thereof. The pistons (5, 6) are fixed alternatively and at a distance with respect to each other to the side faces (21) of rods of one or another synchronous group by the perimeters thereof, thereby forming two movable and inserted into each other rigid frames which consist of linking element-synchronous group of rods-pistons and are movable in the opposite directions. The inventive structural design makes it possible to accommodate several divergent pistons (5, 6) in such a way that the working chambers (10, 11, 12, 13) are formed therebetween and different strokes of independent working cycles are carried out in said working chambers.
Patent KR-20060007391-A (KR)
Title: Sanitary napkin
Inventor: NISHITANI KAZUYA
IPC: A61F13/56
Filed: 2004-05-27
Abstract: A sanitary napkin has leakage preventing walls (30) on a skin-side surface (2a) of a main body (2). The leakage preventing wall (30) has a skin-contacting portion (36), of which an inner edge (36B) is fixed at an inner edge's front end (32a) and an outer edge (36A) is fixed at an outer edge's front end (33a) located forward of the inner edge's front end (32a). Therefore, when the leakage preventing wall (30) is in a rising position, the skin-contacting portion (36) is inclined with the outer edge (36A) closer to the wearer's body than the inner edge (36B). Accordingly, the skin- contacting portion (36) can easily conform to the wearer's crotch on both sides of the vaginal opening.
Patent KR-20060003053-A (KR)
Title: Display
Inventor: MIYATA KAZUHIKO
IPC: G09F9/00
Filed: 2004-02-20
Abstract: A display comprising a voice device (2) stacked on a liquid crystal panel (1) to be confined within the planar region thereof, and a circuit block of a voice system for driving the voice device (2) formed on the thin film substrate (10) of the liquid crystal panel (1). Signals are inputted to the circuit block of the voice system through an FPC (4) for inputting video signals connected with the thin film substrate (10), and signals processed at the circuit block of the voice system are taken out by utilizing the same FPC (4). A connecting terminal part (4a) is provided in the middle of the FPC (4) and pasted with an FPC (5) having one end thereof connected with the voice device (2). A multifunction display can thereby be realized at a low cost without sacrifice in the advantages of a thin and lightweight planar display by utilizing a limited space around the display element effectively.
Patent KR-20060012000-A (KR)
Title: Light emitting devices having silicate fluorescent phosphors
Inventor: MENKARA HISHAM
IPC: H01L33/00
Filed: 2004-05-14
Abstract: Provided herein are novel phosphors useful in the manufacture of white light emitting diodes. The phosphors provided by the invention are described by the formula: SrxBayCazSiO 4:Eu in which x, y, and z are each independently variable to be any value between about 0 and about 2, including without limitation 0.001 and 2, and every thousandth therebetween, subject to the proviso that the sum of x, y, or z is equal to at least 1, and in which Eu is present in any amount between about 0.0001 % and about 5 % by weight based upon the phosphor's total weight, wherein substantially all of the europium present is present in the divalent state. A phosphor according to the invention may optionally further comprise an element selected from the group consisting of: Ce, Mn, Ti, Pb, and Sn and is present in any amount between about 0.0001 % and about 5 % by weight based on the phosphor's total weight. The silicate phosphor materials provided by the present invention do not require the addition of dissimilar blue and red phosphor compounds, and do not contain zinc and/or magnesium. In addition, the present invention provides materials which emit a broad yellowish color containing both green and red emissions. Standard techniques used in phosphor deposition for the manufacture of light emitting diodes which comprise phosphors may be employed to produce LED's having a white light output when the phosphors of the invention are utilized.
Patent KR-20060014428-A (KR)
Title: Display screen loudspeaker
Inventor: SCHOBBEN DANIEL W E
IPC: H04R1/02
Filed: 2004-05-19
Abstract: An apparatus (1) comprising a display screen (150), the apparatus (1) further comprising means (24) for activating said display screen (150) to serve as a loudspeaker for reproducing an audio signal (A), means (20) for detecting if said display screen (150) is viewed by a user of the apparatus, and means (22) for adjusting the reproduction of said audio signal (A) in order to reduce display distortion in dependence on said detecting (20) if said display screen (150) is viewed. An advantage of reproducing an audio signal (A) according to the invention is that audio properties normally causing optical distortion in the display screen (150) may be reproduced in situations where the user is not able to perceive the optical distortion. These audio properties may contribute to an advantageous reproduction of the audio signal (A).
Patent KR-20060106634-A (KR)
Inventor: TOBITA YOUICHI
IPC: H03K23/44
Filed: 2006-01-11
Abstract: 리크 전류에 기인하는 오동작을 방지하는 것이 가능한 시프트 레지스터 회로 및 그것을 탑재하는 표시장치를 제공한다. 시프트 레지스터 회로는 그 출력단에, 출력 단자OUT-제1 클록 단자A 사이에 접속하는 트랜지스터T1, 출력 단자OUT-그라운드GND 사이에 접속하는 트랜지스터T2를 가진다.  트랜지스터T1의 게이트(노드N1)-그라운드GND 사이에는, 직렬접속한 트랜지스터T4, T7가 접속한다.  트랜지스터T4, T7사이의 노드N3는, 트랜지스터T8를 통해 전원VDM에 접속한다.  트랜지스터T8의 게이트는 노드N1에 접속하고 있기 때문에, 트랜지스터T4, T7가 OFF하여 노드N1의 레벨이 상승하면, 트랜지스터T8가 ON하여 노드N3에 소정의 전압이 인가된다. 
       
     시프트 레지스터 회로, 트랜지스터, 출력 단자, 노드
Patent KR-20060085174-A (KR)
Inventor: NAKAI YASUO
IPC: H01R31/06
Filed: 2006-01-11
Abstract: 본 발명은 부품점수를 삭감하여 비용저감이 도모된 메모리카드용 어댑터를 제공한다. 이 어댑터는 측면에 개구한 카드삽입구(11)를 통과시켜서 소형 메모리카드가 삽발(揷拔)되고 또한 대형 메모리카드용의 카드 커넥터에 삽발되는 어댑터 본체(4)와, 어댑터 본체(4)의 내부에 배설되고, 소형 메모리카드의 복수의 접속단자(303a~303h)와 카드 커넥터의 복수의 콘택트를 전기적으로 접속하는 복수의 도전부재(6a~6i)를 구비한다. 복수의 도전부재 중, 서로 인접하지 않는 또한 선단부 위치가 길이방향으로  위치가 어긋나 있는 복수의 특정도전부재(6c, 6f)를 직결하는 연결부(41)를 형성한다. 연결부의 이음부분(41c)은 복수의 특정도전부재의 선단부를 길이방향을 따라서 「コ의 자」로 구부림가공한 구부림부(41a, 41b)의 사이에 존재하고, 카드삽발방향으로 꾸불꾸불한 파도형상으로 형성한 것을 특징으로 한 것이다.
Patent KR-20070081010-A (KR)
Title: Data communicating method for car having diagonising apparatus
Inventor: IM SE CHUL
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 2006-02-09
Abstract: A method for communicating data in a vehicle equipped with a diagnosis device is provided to improve reliability of a diagnosis result and a diagnosis device by removing interference between a bidirectional communication line connecting the microcomputer with the diagnosis device and an output line connecting the microcomputer with the actuator. The bidirectional communication line between the microcomputer and the diagnosis device is activated, and an output time of a high power driving signal of the actuator is set according to the first command of the diagnosis device(103). The high power driving signal of the actuator is transmitted through the output line based on the second command of the diagnosis device during the set output time(107). If the output time is passed, the diagnosis result of the actuator is transmitted to the diagnosis device(111). The diagnosis result of the actuator is at least one of an electric error or normal operation of the actuator, and an output line state between the microcomputer and the actuator.
Patent KR-20070024314-A (KR)
Title: Binder resin for electrostatic image developing toner, binder resin liquid dispersion for electrostatic image developing toner, electrostatic image developing toner, and production processes thereof
Inventor: SASAKI YUKI
IPC: G03G9/08
Filed: 2006-02-14
Abstract: A binder resin for electrostatic image developing toner is provided to be employed in processes for preparing the toner such as grinding or integrated agglomeration, and to produce the toner with excellent grinding property, powder fluidity and high image quality by preparing the binder resin via polycondensation of polyester at low temperature. The binder resin is generally prepared by polycondensation of polycarboxylic acid and polyol. The polycarboxylic acid includes 50 to 100mol% of particular compound represented by a formula(1) of R(^1)OCA(^1)mB(^1)nA(^1)lCOOR(^1') and/or a formula(2) of R(^2)OOCA(^2)pB(^2)qA(^2)rCOOR(^2'). Likewise, the polyol includes 50 to 100mol% of another compound represented by a formula(3) of HOXhYjXkOH, wherein X is alkyleneoxide group, Y is bisphenol framework group, h+k ranged from 1 to 10 and j ranges from 1 to 3. The binder resin contains at least 100ppm of catalyst derived metal elements.
Patent KR-20060020727-A (KR)
Inventor: CHO DAE HYUN
IPC: B44C3/02
Filed: 2006-02-17
Abstract: 본 발명은 각종 물품에 부착하여 소정의 문양을 형성하여 물품이 돋보일 수 있게 하는 자개 장식물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 조개껍질에 의해 문자 및 문양(무늬) 및 도안의 광고를 형성하여서 된 자개 장식물의 베이스판에 해당하는 소재를 자개판으로 대체함과 동시에 자개판의 밑면에 명도가 짙은 색깔의 도료로 채색하여 자개판 및 자기문양에 의한 전통 나전칠기의 고유 특성을 살림과 동시에 자개 장식물에서 발생하는 변형(뒤틀림, 황변현상)을 예방하면서 전통문화상품으로서의 가치를 향상시킬 수 있고, 섬세함이 요구되는 문양이나 광고 도안의 형성을 자동화 함에 따라 자개 물품을 일관성 있게 대량생산이 가능하도록 한 발명에 관한 것이다. 
     	본 발명은 소라, 전복, 진주조개 등을 가공하여서된 조각조개껍질에 접착제(에폭시접착제)를 첨가하여서 열압착 형성한 자개판(10)의 표면를 연마작업 등을 거쳐 표면처리 한 다음 뒷면에 자개장식물의 용도에 따라 그에 알맞은 명도 및 색깔의 도료(20)를 채색 한 후, 도료가(20)가 채색된 뒷면에 접착제(60) 또는 양면처리 된 이형지(30)를 부착하고, 자개판(10)의 표면에 스크린인쇄 또는 소정의 무늬가 인쇄된 인쇄필름 중 어느 하나에 의해 형성된 인쇄층(70)에 자개장식(40)이 형성되어지며, 자개장식(40)에 의해 무늬가 형성된 자개판(10)의 표면을 에폭시 또는 우레탄(50) 중 어느 하나를 도포하여 자개 장식물을 제조방법과, 소라, 전복, 진주조개 등의 조각 조개껍질에 접착제(에폭시접착제)를 첨가하여 열압착 형성한 자개판 (10)의 뒷면에 자개장식물의 용도에 따라 그에 알맞은 명도 및 색깔의 도료(20)가 채색되어 있고, 도료(20)가 채색된 자개판(10) 뒷면에 접착제(60)를 매개로 이형지(30)가 부착되어 있으며, 스크린인쇄 또는 인쇄필름 중 어느 하나에 의해 형성된 인쇄층(70)에 자개장식(40)이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 자개장식이 형성된 표면이 에폭시 또는 우레탄(50)에 의해 도포 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 자개 장식물에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.  
       
     	자개 장식물, 자개판, 도료, 이형지, 인쇄층, 자개장식,
Patent KR-20060025603-A (KR)
Inventor: SAWAYAMA KOHJI
IPC: H04N5/44
Filed: 2006-03-06
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 휴대 전화(1)는 힌지(40)를 통해 접히는 방식으로 연결된 제1 케이스(2) 및 제2 케이스(3)를 포함한다.  휴대 전화가 접힌 상태에서, 제2 디스플레이 유닛(20)은 상부측으로서 힌지(4)에 인접한 측(상부측)으로 화상을 디스플레이 한다.  따라서, 사용자는 휴대 전화가 접힌 상태 또는 개방된 상태인지의 여부와는 상관없이 자신의 손에서 휴대 전화(1)의 제2 케이스(3)를 유지할 수 있다.  사용자는 제1 케이스(2)와 제2 케이스(3)에 대해 접힌 상태와 개방된 상태 사이를 용이하게 전환할 수 있다. 
       
     휴대 전화, 제1 케이스, 제2 케이스, 힌지, 카메라 유닛, 안테나 유닛
Patent KR-20060029169-A (KR)
Inventor: YANG MIN WOO
IPC: A47C20/10
Filed: 2006-03-10
Abstract: 본 발명은 사용자의 조작에 따라서 상하 좌우의 침대의 높이가 조절되도록 하여 침대 밑에 이물질의 청소와 머리부 또는 다리부분을 상승 또는 하강시켜서 TV시청의 편리함과 부착된 가스식 스프링 또는 유압 스프링(520) 다리에 의하여 침대의 쿠션과 내구성 안락함을 높일 수 있고 침대의 높이를 지면과 가깝게 하여 영유아의 취침시 침대에서 구르는 일을 방지할 수 있는  전동 유압 또는 가스식 승 하강 완충기의  높이가 조절되는 기능성  침대를 제공하기 위한 것이다. 
     이러한 전동 또는 유압 및 가스식 완충기 부착된 승 하강 침대의  승 하강 장치는 전원을 공급하는 전원부와 높이를 조절하는 키패드와 상 부면에 사용자가 누울 수 있는 매트를 구비하는 침대 프레임과, 상기 프레임에 얹혀지는 매트리스(40)와 상기 침대 프레임을 지면으로부터 일정 높이에 위치시키는 적어도  4개 이상의 전동 유압 또는 가스압으로 작동하는 높이가 조절되는 다리의 구성으로 이루어 져있다. 
       
     침대, 청소, 세균, 높이, 유압, 가스압, 전동, 집 진드기
Patent KR-20070093207-A (KR)
Title: Method of inputting key for mobile game
Inventor: KIM HYUN SOO
IPC: H04M1/23
Filed: 2006-03-13
Abstract: A key input method for a mobile phone game is provided to perform an operation after continual key operations by selecting a method for inputting a combination of various techniques in a game requiring sequential operations, thereby maximizing the enjoyment of the game. A key input method for a mobile phone game comprises the following steps of: determining whether the first direction key of a key input unit is inputted(S310); determining whether a second direction key is inputted within a predetermined time if the first direction key is inputted(S320); selecting a corresponding operation pattern if the second direction key is not inputted after the input of the first direction key(S330); selecting an operation pattern corresponding to a combination of the first direction key and the second direction key if a third direction key is not inputted after the input of the second direction key within 0.1 to 1 second(S350); selecting an operation pattern corresponding to a combination of the first direction key, the second direction key and the third direction key if the third direction key is inputted(S360); determining whether an execution key is inputted within 0.1 to 1 second after the input of a direction key finally inputted among the first, second and third direction keys(S370); and executing a selected game operation if the execution key is inputted(S380).
Patent KR-20070099725-A (KR)
Title: Method of paging service boundary residence subscriber
Inventor: PARK YOUNG MIN
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2006-04-05
Abstract: A method for paging a subscriber who resides on a boundary area of a mobile call service is provided to minimize call inferiority by sufficiently applying an FP(Flexible Paging) to corresponding subscribers. A method for paging a subscriber who resides on a boundary area of a mobile call service comprises the following several steps. A terminal moves to an MSC(Mobile Switching Center) 2 and performs a position registration procedure by a system change while the terminal is being synchronized with an MSC 1(S10,S11). An FP starts according to a timer 1, a paging is performed in the MSC 1 and the MSC 2, and a timer 2 is also operated(S12). It is monitored whether the terminal performs a position registration procedure by a system change within a period set by the timer 2(S13). If the position registration is realized, it is determined that the subscriber resides on a system boundary area, and the FP is performed during the period set by the timer 2(S14).