baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2307759-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARABRIN VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: B62D55/00
Filed: 2006-02-15
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; crawler vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed snowmobile contains internal combustion engine, running gear with track driving shaft, V-belt variable-speed drive with driving and driven disks and driven shaft installed coaxially with track driving shaft, gearbox coupling driven shaft of variable-speed drive with driving shaft of track, brake disk installed opposite to driven disk of variable-speed drive on track driving shaft.  Driven shaft of variable-speed drive is arranged inside track driving shaft.  Gearbox is arranged opposite to driven disk of variable-speed drive, being installed on track driving shaft. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of snowmobile, enlarged traction and speed characteristics without increase of overall dimensions. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2312157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C22B58/00
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: non-ferrous metallurgy; methods of refining gallium. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes treatment of gallium with acid at mixing in drum-type reactor. Treatment is carried out at temperature of 40-60 ° C     and rotational speed of reactor of 1-20 rpm. 
     EFFECT: high degree of cleaning; increased good-to-bad yield; reduced losses of gallium. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2324139-C1 (RU)
Title: Система наведения зенитных управляемых ракет ближнего действия
Inventor: STEPANICHEV IGOR VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: F41H11/02
Filed: 2006-08-07
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к оборонной технике и может использоваться в зенитных ракетных комплексах для защиты военных и промышленных объектов от низколетящих самолетов, вертолетов и других малоразмерных средств воздушного нападения в пределах ближней тактической зоны. Технический результат - повышение эффективности поражения нескольких малоразмерных низколетящих воздушных целей в ближней тактической зоне залповым пуском ракет в различных погодных условиях и при наличии организованных противником радиопомех. Система наведения ЗУР содержит на командном пункте радиолокационную станцию обнаружения целей, вычислитель, аппаратуру навигации, видеомонитор, пульт управления, подъемно-поворотную платформу с приводами ее наведения и установленной на ней радиолокационной станцией сопровождения с фазированной антенной решеткой, каналами передачи команд управления и каналами пеленгации целей и пеленгации ракет. На каждой ракете содержится радиоприемник, радиоответчик, аппаратура управления, выход которой соединен со входом рулевого привода. На командном пункте дополнительно введены блок управления лучами, оптоэлектронная система, включающая пеленгатор ракет и теплотелевизионный прицел, автомат сопровождения целей и блок синхронизации и кодирования. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2312205-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAZUEV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: E21B34/10
Filed: 2006-12-08
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: distribution devices used in liquid and gaseous medium production systems, particularly in oil and gas production systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises body with liquid medium inlet and outer channels, shell secured in the body, piston with rod 8 slidably secured in the shell. Piston is made of magnetic material and includes two parts 6, 7 connected to rod 8 ends. Plate-type shutoff valve 9 is arranged in central part of rod 8. Body comprises upper 1 and lower 2 parts connected with each other by means of coupling 3 so that chamber 14 is created in-between. Shell includes two parts 4, 5. One shell part 4 is installed in upper part 1 of the body. Another part 5 is connected to lower part 2 thereof. Parts 4, 5 are provided with valve seats 10, 11 connected to ends thereof facing each other. Constant magnets 12, 13 are connected to other ends of parts 4, 5. Shutoff valve 9 is arranged in valve chamber 14 and may cooperate with valve seats of sleeve parts 4, 5. Each piston part 1, 2 is arranged in corresponding part shell 4, 5 and may slide and cooperate with constant magnets 12, 13 in extreme positions thereof. Inlet channel comprises two conduits 15, 16 made in upper 1 and lower 2 body parts correspondingly. Outlet channel is made in upper body part 1 and may communicate valve chamber 14 with pump. Gaps 18, 19 are created between shell parts 4, 5 and walls of corresponding body parts 1, 2. Through orifices 20, 21 are made in walls of each part 4, 5. 
     EFFECT: provision of serial liquid suction from separate cavities arranged at different levels along with suction process continuity maintenance. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2331158-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV DMITRIJ ANATOL EVI
IPC: H04L12/28
Filed: 2007-01-31
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; communication. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of info-communication and can be used in the creation of new, and also perfecting the existing communication. The technical result is increase in communication security due to the selection of the safest route. The specified technical result is achieved by the following sequence of actions: information is preliminarily assigned about the structure of the communication network, initial data about the nodes and subscribers of the network, and calculates complex indexes of security in the network nodes. A vertex matrix of the network graph and the total possible link paths between the network subscribers in a tree-type graph are formed. Using the obtained results, a selection of the safest routes in the communication network from the total of all possible link paths between subscribers and bringing secure routes to the subscribers of the network are made. 
     EFFECT: increasing communication security. 
     15 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2333840-C1 (RU)
Title: Hand tool for putting of melted wax on fabric
Inventor: DAVYDOV SERGEJ GERMANOVICH
IPC: B44D3/22
Filed: 2007-02-14
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: soft wares, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: hand tool for putting of melted wax on fabric is used for artistic painting in hot batic technique. It contains body, where is nested electric heating tank with orifice and outlet holes. In outlet hole it is mounted confidence head, where is located needle, spring-mounted by resilient member in the line of its narrowing. Needle-point is rounded by radius not less than 0.15 mm and located outside of channel, contacting to painted fabric. At changing of point pressure to the fibre needle executes lengthwise movement in channel, smoothly varying channel overlapping and thickness of melted wax drawn line. Resilient member is fixed in liner, mounted by open abut on point. In liner there are implemented side hole, closed by fabric filter, separating channel from tank. Orifice hole is made in choke, mounted in feeding hole. Point, liner and choke are mounted by means of thread. Point is outfitted by skirting, which fixes joint scaling insert. 
     EFFECT: providing of useability and expanding of technical capability of painter artistic design implementation. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2329828-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARAVAEV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A61K39/02
Filed: 2007-03-02
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к области ветеринарной микробиологии и иммунологии. Способ изготовления вакцины включает культивирование штамма B.necrophorum «0-1» ВИЭВ на питательной среде, инактивирование формалином, отделение биомассы от культуральной жидкости центрифугированием, отделение центрифугата и концентрирование экзотоксина ультрафильтрацией до содержания белка 5,5-6,0 мг/мл (по Лоури). Получают экзотоксин B.necrophorum с молекулярной массой 18000-20000 Д. Добавляют к нему раствор формалина до конечной концентрации 0,4%. Инактивируют в течение 15 суток и смешивают инактивированный формалином экзотоксин с масляным адъювантом при следующем содержании компонентов (в мас.%): инактивированный формалином экзотоксин B.necrophorum - 60,0-67,0, масляный адювант - 33,0-40,0. Затем гомогенизируют полученную суспензию и расфасовывают готовую вакцину. Вакцину животным вводят внутрикожно одно-, двукратно в дозе 0,2-0,4 мл. Изобретение позволяет упростить способ изготовления высокоэффективной вакцины, получить вакцину с низкой реактогенностью, а также снизить прививочную дозу вакцины и повысить удобство ее введения. 3 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2339793-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHAUTDINOV SHAFAGAT FAKHRAZOVICH
IPC: E21B43/112
Filed: 2007-04-06
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry, particularly to methods and fixtures for secondary bed exposing. The fixture contains deflecting device with curved channel lowered into the cased tubes column wherein an engine is lowered with an output shaft connected by means of flexible shaft to cutting tool; the cutting tool is equipped with an arrester. The engine is equipped with an anchor fixing the engine against the tubes. Between the output and flexible shafts there is installed an intermediary shaft with a load connected to the output shaft and designed to limit axial travel. The curved channel is additionally equipped with an input from the top and output from the bottom guiding bushings. The flexible shaft is equipped with upper and lower centralizers which glidingly interact with input and output guiding bushings correspondingly. Thus, reliability and functionality of the fixture is upgraded. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability and functionality of fixture. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2332434-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NISTRATOV ANDRIAN VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C09D175/08
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition for covering race-tracks, gymanasiums, roofing and hydroinsulating coating contains oligobutadiendiol, plastificator - product, preliminary obtained by interaction of plastificator, presenting a mixture of oligomers based on derivatives of dioxane and their ethers, with polyisocyanate in presence of tinorganic catalyst with their ratio 5:1:0.005 accordingly, mineral filler, three-functional low-molecular alcohol, polyisocyanate, tinorganic catalyst, 2,4,6-tri-tret-butilphenol, ethylsilicate, polysulphide oligomer - liquid thiocols with average numeric weight 1700-5500 and viscosity at 25°C 7.5-50 Pa·s, zink oxide, diatomite, surface-active substance. 
     EFFECT: increase of sedimentational stability of composition, dynamic and physical and mechanical indices of coating for gymnasiums. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2346287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHUROV JURIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: G01N27/80
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to magnetic measurements, in particular, to nondestructive magnetic testing of dynamic parameters of ferromagnetic products used in various fields and subject to dynamic mechanical loads during operation. The task being solved is non-contact nondestructive magnetic testing of dynamic parameters of ferromagnetic products as well as non-ferromagnetic products with ferromagnetic film coating and/or parts thereof in a wide range of severity, duration and frequency parameters of external dynamic mechanical loads. Elastic vibrations are generated in the tested product and/or part thereof in directions normal to the tested item surfaces, variable magnetic field strength emission is measured in the form of response signals. Measurements are carried out at a distance exceeding peak vibration amplitudes in the excitation frequency range from the tested item surface. Threshold sensitivity of measurements is determined according to the following formulae. 
     EFFECT: non-contact nondestructive magnetic testing of dynamic parameters of ferromagnetic products as well as non-ferromagnetic products with ferromagnetic film coating and/or parts thereof in a wide range of severity, duration and frequency parameters of external dynamic mechanical loads. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2340505-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SLIVINSKIJ EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B62D53/08
Filed: 2007-06-13
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: towed vehicle contains body, frame, dolly with pivotally connected towing beam and rolling circle consisting of upper fixed and lower movable rings. Towing beam at one end is pivotally connected to two rods spring-loaded by compression springs relative to dolly frame. At the other end the towing beam is connected via ball bearing to link moving in support rigidly connected to the frame of the said dolly. Dolly contacts with cam surfaces of bracket rigidly connected to internal generating surface of rolling circle ring. 
     EFFECT: increase in dynamical stability of combination vehicle towed units. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2345193-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KROTOV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E01F15/10
Filed: 2007-06-19
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, road construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention deals with protecting devices intended for deceleration, correction or direction of vehicle motion. The road buffer has apertures arranged in the rear wall (lower section) and in the lateral walls (on the rear wall side) and the lower base being represented by a bearing surface along the front and the lateral walls and a surface spanning over the apertures which results in formation of a niche no less than 150 mm high open from the bottom and on the side of the rear wall. 
     EFFECT: preventing generation of a vehicle motion vertical component at the vehicle's collision with a road buffer. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2357337-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOJTOVICH NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H01Q13/10
Filed: 2007-10-09
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flat cavity antenna, which includes a first low cavity resonator with a partially transparent wall and a second resonant cavity with communication holes, which differs in that the second resonant cavity, is installed inside the first resonant cavity. The first resonant cavity contains the first plate, the first and second volumetric cells, and the second plate, made with emitting holes. The second resonant cavity is made in the form of a coaxial resonator with open ends; slots are made on the outer conductor of the coaxial resonator, the outer and inner coaxial conductors are connected together with a short-circuiting switch. The second resonator is connected with the feeder line. 
     EFFECT: small sizes of antennas, good antenna matching with the feeder line, low level of lateral and rear emission, low level of cross polarisation emission, high efficiency of the antennas, low losses of electromagnetic energy in the feeder line, low antenna noise temperature, high level of electromagnetic compatibility, aesthetic look. 
     11 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2346534-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-19
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation method envisages part of the chicken eggs formulated being boiled, peeled and chopped and onions being cut and sautéed in melted butter. Garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skinned-off haddock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are sliced and fried in melted butter. Kohlrabies and red cabbages are cut and frozen. Fresh green peas are frozen. The potatoes, kohlrabies, red cabbages, green peas, sugar, culinary salt and calcium acetate are mixed under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: diversification of available food products; improved digestibility of preserve meals as compared to similar foods.
Patent RU-2345579-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-14
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves boiling, shelling and cutting chicken eggs, cutting and blanching potatoes, cutting and freezing lettuce, cutting beef tongue and pickles. The specified ingredients are mixed without oxygen access with "Yuzhny" sauce, salt and calcium benzoate. The obtained mixture and mayonnaise are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2365813-C1 (RU)
Title: Lighting system "light sphere-umbrella"
Inventor: BULATOV ALEKSANDR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F21L14/00
Filed: 2007-11-27
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: lighting system "Light Sphere - Umbrella" comprises a base represented with expanded legs, a telescopic tripod mounted on a base, lateral strainers provided with fasteners to earth. Besides, it embodies an electronic control unit with a push-button control panel, cable connected to a light source mounted on a rotary joint within upper part of the telescopic tripod. The light source presents a closed shell with an enclosed caged frame comprising a lower alignment flange with cooling holes, connected to a reflective plate, with a lamp bracket. And the caged frame prevents contact of the shell and lamp. An aligning bar goes throughout the height of the shell and extends upwards outside of the shell through the specified upper hole wherein in upper part there is a restraint plate inside of the shell. In lower part of the light source, outside of the shell, there is a lower ring plate joint by means of fastener with the lower alignment flange, so the lower part of the shell is spaced between the ring plate and the lower alignment flange. The shell consists of two interconnected parts and represents a lampshade mounted on umbrella-shaped spokes pivoted over the frame via adapters on the upper restraint plate and the lower alignment flange. The aligning bar is clamped on the reflective plate from below by means of a sleeve coupling. In the upper part of the aligning bar, there is an arrester sleeve freely-moving over the shell. Its extreme lower position provides a required volume for the umbrella-shaped spokes. The upper part of shell is fastened between the restraint plate and the upper ring plate placed over the shell with said plates connected by fasteners. 
     EFFECT: cost reduction and higher speed of the system. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2356272-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2007-11-30
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting and freezing spring onions and mixing it without oxygen access with table salt and calcium gluconate. Hazel grouse meat is cut and fried in margarine. Hazel grouse meat, obtained mixture and mayonnaise are packed, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2352876-C1 (RU)
Title: Система ожижения двуокиси углерода из смеси отводимых газов, отработавших в воздухонезависимой энергоустановке на углеводородном горючем
Inventor: SOSKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F25J1/00
Filed: 2007-12-27
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области энергетики, в частности анаэробной энергетики, и может быть использовано в воздухонезависимых энергоустановках (ЭУ) с тепловыми двигателями и электрохимическими генераторами. Система ожижения двуокиси углерода из смеси отводимых газов, отработавших в воздухонезависимой энергоустановке на углеводородном горючем, включает компрессор газоотбора, влагоотделитель, распределительный трубопровод смеси отводимых газов, секции конденсатора двуокиси углерода, параллельно соединенные с распределительным трубопроводом смеси отводимых газов и имеющие патрубок входа и патрубок выхода охлаждающего кислорода, испаритель жидкого кислорода с патрубком выхода газифицированного кислорода, сепаратор неожиженных газов и сборник жидкой двуокиси углерода, охладитель смеси отводимых газов с одним или двумя патрубками входа газообразного кислорода. В испаритель жидкого кислорода, расположенный вертикально, встроены нагревательные элементы, например трубки, которые разделены на группы по числу, равному количеству секций конденсатора двуокиси углерода, с одним и тем же числом нагревательных элементов в каждой группе, объединенных для каждой группы общим патрубком входа и общим патрубком выхода греющего газообразного кислорода. Патрубок входа греющего кислорода соединен трубопроводом с патрубком выхода охлаждающего кислорода из секции конденсатора, а патрубок выхода греющего кислорода из каждой группы нагревательных элементов испарителя соединен трубопроводом с патрубком входа охлаждающего кислорода в секции конденсатора. Патрубок выхода газифицированного кислорода из испарителя соединен трубопроводом с патрубком входа охлаждающего кислорода в первую по направлению потока рециркулирующего кислорода секцию конденсатора. Патрубок выхода греющего кислорода из последней группы нагревательных элементов соединен трубопроводом через клапан с одним из патрубков входа газообразного кислорода в охладитель смеси отводимых газов, а патрубок выхода охлаждающего кислорода из последней по направлению потока рециркулирующего кислорода секции конденсатора соединен трубопроводом через клапан с другим патрубком входа газообразного кислорода в охладитель смеси отводимых газов. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2360136-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIMONOV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F02C7/047
Filed: 2008-01-16
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: heated spinner of turbofan engine contains front cowling with slotted cavity and rear cowling adjoining the front cowling. The heated spinner or at least front cowling with slotted cavity are made as a single-piece unit from glass organoplastic. The slotted cavity may be implemented with longitudinal stringers or helical stringers. The rear cowling is also made as a single-piece unit with inner sidewall. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of heated spinner. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2358580-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared. Tomatoes are sliced and fried in tallow. Green beans and herbs are cut and frozen. The said ingredients are mixed up with table salt and CO 2 -extract of pyrolised wood under oxygen-free conditions. Ham is cut, covered with table mustard and fried in melted fat. Ham, the obtained mixture and melted fat are packed. Then sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2366479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTSENKO GENNADIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A62C99/00
Filed: 2008-01-22
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области огнетушащих средств, используемых для тушения пожаров различных горючих материалов, и предназначено для получения порошкообразных составов. Установка для приготовления порошкообразных смесей на основе минеральных солей содержит бункер для приема исходного влажного сырья, дробильно-протирочный аппарат, сушилку, устройства транспортировки, измельчитель твердых минеральных солей, смесители-гидрофобизаторы для модификации поверхности измельченной смеси с дисперсными добавками гидрофобизирующими жидкостями, вихревой обогреваемый смеситель для термообработки, сепаратор и фасовочное устройство. Установка обеспечивает приготовление порошкообразных смесей, используемых в качестве составов для тушения различных классов пожаров. 1 ил.