baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2209035-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки психофизиологического состояния организма человека
Inventor: GRIN KOVA I JU
IPC: A61B5/24
Filed: 2002-04-29
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, диагностике. В качестве контролируемых точек используют симметричные точки ХЭ-ГУ и парные точки симметрии на теле пациента в синокаротидной зоне с проекцией на каротидный клубочек и на каротидный синус соответственно. Измеряют индекс биоэлектромагнитной реактивности (БЭМР) в исследуемых точках синокаротидной зоны до и после воздействия физическим фактором, а в точках ХЭ-ГУ после воздействия. Для каждой пары симметричных точек синокаротидной зоны вычисляют разность Y, Y* индексов БЭМР до и после воздействия. Вычисляют коэффициенты асимметрии в исследуемых точках синокаротидной зоны. Определяют коэффициент эмоциональной устойчивости. Рассчитывают индекс психофизиологического состояния организма человека (J). Для значений J больше (-20), но меньше (+30) психофизиологическое состояние организма человека определяют как компенсированное. Для значений J меньше (-20) или больше (+30) психофизиологическое состояние организма человека определяют как субкомпенсированное. Способ повышает достоверность диагностики.
Patent RU-2226786-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of grain before laying for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2002-09-16
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: postharvest treatment of grain with the use of organic preservatives before laying for storage. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain with propionic acid comprising chitosan additive in ultra-high frequency electromagnetic field; using specific preparation as chitosan source for adding to propionic acid, said preparation being produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella zychae micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, followed by joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: reliable storage of grain. 2 ex
Patent RU-2226793-C1 (RU)
Title: Grain preservation method
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: preservation of grain with the use of organic substances. SUBSTANCE: method involves diluting propionic acid with anolyte and applying resultant solution onto grain; before diluting process, introducing into propionic acid preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella beljakovae micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, followed by joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: reliable storage of grain. 2 ex
Patent RU-2208960-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing meat farce, meat farce produced by method, and meat farce for producing top-grade cooked doctor sausage obtained by said method (versions)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat from trimmed semifat pork, top-grade trimmed beef and meat mass with connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of top- grade beef obtained from manually trimmed first-grade beef by mincing thereof in mincer with discharge grid having openings of 16-25 mm diameter, with following additional mechanical trimming by pressing through perforated surface with openings of 2-3 mm diameter; using semifat pork, top-grade beef and meat mass for producing meat farce in the ratio of 1:(0.13-0.34):(0.02-0.22); mincing top-grade beef and semifat pork; salting raw meat and mixing with spices and condiments to obtain farce. Method allows lower grade raw meat to be used as part of basic raw meat for producing top-grade product by processing it so as to obtain raw meat with improved functional-processing properties. EFFECT: improved quality, increased organoleptical and consumer properties of finished product, reduced production costs by using lower grade raw meat and optimized processes and modes in accordance with qualities of used raw meat. 28 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2235289-C1 (RU)
Title: Non-lethal action bursting charge for a hand grenade
Inventor: FEDOROV V N
IPC: F42C14/02
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: defense industry; production of hand grenades and bursting charges for them. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with the field of military engineering devices used for short-time neutralization of the armed enemy personnel, in particular for hand grenades of non-lethal action. It also may be used in special destination units against armed criminals, and also in common military units for training purposes. A bursting charge for a hand grenade of non-lethal action contains a body with located in it a primer-igniter, a pyrotechnic decelerator and a primer - detonator as well as a protective- piercing device containing a sleeve fastened to the body, a spring-loaded striker, a trigger, a splint and a thimble. The new thing in the invention is, that the sleeve has a longitudinal slit and the sleeve threaded or fluted part is built-up on the mounting surface of the body, that is made out of a soft plastic, for example, polystyrene and is supplied with a branch-pipe, which is going deep in the sleeve. The branch- pipe wall has radial grooves guiding the pressure of gases of a primer-igniter at its actuation onto the walls of the sleeve, and the striker is supplied with a washer blocking release of gases of the primer-igniter from the branch-pipe cavity. The invention allows to avoid damaging action of splinters from the bursting charge at explosion of the hand grenade, because the body of the bursting charge is made out of the soft plastic, that does not form dangerous splinters and the dangerous metal components separate from the grenade with a relatively low speed, safe for the thrower. 
     EFFECT: invention allows the thrower to avoid damaging action of splinters from the bursting charge having a plastic body and from explosion of the grenade due to low speed of its splinters. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2237008-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV I A
IPC: B66D1/04
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; hand winches. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed winch has rotary drum and handle connected with drum. Axis of rotation of drum is displaced relative to axis of drum through value exceeding radius of drum. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, prevention of reverse running. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2232383-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVANCHIKOV A B
IPC: G01N15/00
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: study of mixing processes in liquid homogeneous and inhomogeneous media, chemical, petrochemical, pharmacological, food, biochemical and other industries, purification of industrial and household sewage. 
     SUBSTANCE: procedure consists in feed into apparatus of stream and indicator whose conductivity differs from conductivity of stream. Functions of distribution of particles in stream in time are recorded across outlet of apparatus. Recording of function of distribution of particles in stream in time across outlet of apparatus is carried out simultaneously with additional recording of concentrations of indicator near mixer. Judgment on structure of stream of fluid is made by these concentrations and function of distribution of particles in stream. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of physical and mathematical modeling of process of fluid mixing in apparatus with mixer of uninterrupted action. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2248036-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV D V
IPC: G06F7/38
Filed: 2003-05-27
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к вычислительной технике и может быть использовано для построения средств автоматики, функциональных узлов систем управления. Техническим результатом является упрощение структуры за счет уменьшения количества выходов в n раз при сохранении функциональных возможностей. Устройство содержит 2n элементов “И”, n элементов “ИЛИ”, n D-триггеров. 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2245907-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka "vivat rossiya originalnaya"
Inventor: BEZUGLOV A JU
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2003-08-01
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: vodka contains the following components per 1 000 dal of ready product: succinic acid, 0.09-0.2 kg; rye and buckwheat grain an aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first blend, 7.0-8.0 l; 65.8%-th sugar syrup, 18.0-19.0 l; rectified ethyl alcohol "Ljuks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the strength 40%. The proposed invention provides enhancing the biological activity of ready product and reducing its toxicity. Enrichment of vodka with components extracted from rye and buckwheat grain to infusion allows increasing their content in vodka, to reduce toxicity as vitamins in infusion elicit synergistic effect and reduce toxicity significantly and enhances activity of succinic acid. Vodka elicits the mild taste with barely detected after taste and aroma of cedar nut. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of vodka, expanded assortment of vodkas. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2248042-C1 (RU)
Title: Rank selector
Inventor: ANDREEV D V
IPC: G06G7/25
Filed: 2003-11-11
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatics, analog computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has n relators, each of which has four locking and four unlocking keys, four devices for selection/storage, differential comparator, Boolean inverter and Boolean element XOR. 
     EFFECT: higher precision. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2255787-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV G JA
IPC: A63H29/00
Filed: 2004-01-12
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: light industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed toy has drive rod and object set into motion by rod and coupled with rod through transmitting member of flexible transmission. Said transmitting member is provided with inner channel or passage arranged practically along its axis. One or several flexible tie members are laid in channel or passage. One end of said tie members is brought along drive rod to handles of child, and second end is coupled with functional unit found on object to be operated. Functional unit is operated by said flexible tie member(s). 
     EFFECT: prevention of bending moments on transmitting member. 
     13 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2255055-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORTKEVICH V S
IPC: C02F11/16
Filed: 2004-03-05
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: treatment and burial of the sewage dehydrated sediments. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of treatment and burial of the sewage dehydrated sediments in a municipal economy and at renovation of the sludge sites of urban aeration plants, in particular, to the methods of creation of a ground insulating bed on the dehydrated sediment in a diked proving ground. After filling up the volume of the diked proving ground with a sediment it is kept till formation on the surface of the sediment of the developed root system of the vegetation solidifying the surface of the sediment. Then the vegetation is mowed and the solidified surface of the sediment is covered with sheets of geotextile. Then pull forward and distribute the ground earth by a caterpillar-tracked bulldozer while moving on the sediment from periphery to the center of the massive of the buried sediment. The technical result is expansion of the field of application of the method, that is applied to sediments with a solids content of 28 % and above, to the sediments with a solids share of 20-28 %. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to expand the field of application of the method, that is applied to sediments with a solids content of 28 % and above, to the sediments with a solids share of 20-28 %.
Patent RU-2261579-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV V V
IPC: A01F25/20
Filed: 2004-03-23
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, loading equipment with cutting tools for cutting of silage and hay into portions. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has frame with horizontal forks and U-shaped frame with double frontal and side knives fixed thereon. Knives are driven by hydraulic cylinder through three-armed and two-armed levers mounted on immovable pins of bearing plates of frame. Levers are provided with tips composed of profiled and cylindrical parts. Profiled part of each tip may be inserted into slot of related profile for displacement along slot. Cylindrical parts of tips are located within bracket seats of knives cutting members. Upon displacement, head of hydraulic cylinder stem withdraws lever tips arranged in bracket seats. Cutting members are movable in opposite directions. 
     EFFECT: simplified destruction of agricultural materials and enhanced reliability in operation. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2266453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOZERTSEV V A
IPC: F16J15/16
Filed: 2004-04-28
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: sealing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: sealing unit is made of an assembly of W-shaped stacks with arc-shaped hollows and flexible separating members interposed between the stacks and is interposed between the two bearing rings.  The sealing member is interposed between the top bearing ring and flexible member that effects on the sealing member through the pressing member.  The sealing member is made of a ring made of thermally-expanded graphite that receives two metallic rings whose cross-section is wave-shaped.  The metallic rings are spaces by means of separating ring.  The spaces are filled with colloid graphitic plastic compound. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2260671-C1 (RU)
Title: Инструмент для селективного заканчивания скважин
Inventor: GRAJFER V I
IPC: E21B23/06
Filed: 2004-05-07
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности и может быть применено для селективной изоляции пластов при заканчивании нефтяных и газовых скважин. Позволяет повысить надежность работы устройства. Инструмент для заканчивания скважин состоит из корпуса, пакерного модуля с глухим штуцером и цилиндрическим полым грузом, спускаемым в эксплуатационную колонну на геофизическом кабеле. Наружная поверхность глухого штуцера выполнена шарообразной формы, цилиндрический полый груз состоит из составных частей, соединенных между собой с помощью карданных шарниров, а на нижней торцовой части полого груза установлена мембрана с отверстиями. Диаметр d шаровой поверхности глухого штуцера больше диаметра отверстий в мембране и зазора между внутренним диаметром эксплуатационной колонны и наружным диаметром цилиндрического полого груза, а длина каждой составной части груза определяется зависимостью L≤2(D-d)tgα/2, где L - длина каждой составной части груза, см; D - внутренний диаметр эксплуатационной колонны, см; d - наружный диаметр груза, см; α - максимальный угол изгиба эксплуатационной колонны, град. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2277781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMAL KO NATAL JA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of farinaceous confectioneries. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing dough containing mixture of first-grade wheat flour, sieved rye flour and dark rye flour, compressed baker's yeast, salt, sugar, vegetable oil, aromatizer, enzymic preparation "Neutrase" and water, said components being used in predetermined ratio; mixing said components; fermenting; forming in the shape of sheets and baking at predetermined parameters. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of wafer bread.
Patent RU-2284457-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VLADIMIR MARKOVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: armament. 
     SUBSTANCE: the missile has a sustainer stage, separated zero stage, adapter frame, slit nut, gas generator and a pyrocomposition.  A probe is fastened on the end face of the sustainer stage aft compartment with the aid of the catches and fixed against longitudinal motion of the slit nut.  The gas generator is positioned in the probe with obturation.  The outer part of the probe is provided with a stepped annular groove, whose deeper part is filled with annular sections of a material that is less strong than the material of the probe and adapter frame.  The inner part of the adapter frame is provided with an annular groove whose depth is less than the difference of the steps of the stepped groove and is remote from the stepped groove at a distance not less than the path of motion of the catches in the adapter frame before their release and not more than the path of motion of the gas generator in the probe after of motion of the gas generator in the probe after its release by the slit nut.  The adapter frame is provided with a taper from the inner surface to the annular groove.  Through holes are made under each annular section in the probe. 
     EFFECT: reduced dispersion of missiles with control systems providing the necessity of information exchange of the ground control equipment with the units of the on-board control equipment. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2289130-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения объемной массы твердых пористых тел в сыпучем материале
Inventor: GOLUBEV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: Использование: в производстве легкого бетона, гранулированных катализаторов, зернистых теплоизоляционных материалов, а также при оценке качественных характеристик пористых сыпучих материалов любого назначения. Сущность: определяют объем V м  монолитного материала твердых пористых тел и его плотность ρ m , объем V пус  межзерновых пустот в пористом сыпучем материале, а объемную массу ρ n  пористых твердых тел в пористом сыпучем материале определяют по формуле 
     
       
     
     Технический результат изобретения заключается в снижении трудоемкости. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2293004-C1 (RU)
Title: Titanium-steel composition material producing method
Inventor: TRYKOV JURIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B23K20/08
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: processes for manufacturing composition materials having special heat properties with use of explosion matter energy, possibly manufacture of heat exchanging apparatuses, heat insulation complex-shape screens and  so on. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of forming three-layer pack of alternating plates of titanium and steel at predetermined relation of plate thickness values; performing explosion welding of prepared pack; hot rolling of welded three-layer pack; separating prepared pack by measured three-layer blanks from which laminate pack is formed again for explosion welding; performing explosion welding at predetermined relation of specific mass of explosion matter to summed specific mass of thrown layers of laminate pack; after hot rolling of welded laminate pack shaping prepared laminate blanks and annealing them for further cooling them in air. 
     EFFECT: increased thermal resistance of composition material in cross direction, improved heat conductance of material along metal layers, high strength against rupture at condition of bending loads. 
     3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2295532-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing aluminum alkyls
Inventor: BUSYGIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C08F4/42
Filed: 2005-08-12
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of organometallic compounds, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the improved method for synthesis of alumino-organic compounds, namely, to aluminum alkyls. Method is realized by interaction of aluminum, hydrogen and olefin, or aluminum, hydrogen, olefin and recirculating aluminum alkyl in organic solvent medium at elevated temperature and pressure. Method involves the preliminary alkylation reaction of aluminum at temperature 80-120°C with feeding 2-20 wt.-% of the measured amount of olefin, and remained amount of olefin is subjected for interaction at temperature 120-200°C. Proposed substances are used widely in different branches of industry, in particular, as components of chelate catalysts used in process for synthesis of synthetic rubbers, polyolefins, higher α-olefins and saturated alcohols and others substances. Invention provides high conversion of aluminum and enhancing activity of aluminum in the process for synthesis of aluminum alkyls. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2302186-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes formula component preparation; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; carrot, parsley root, and onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; poultry meat and gardenstuff chopping; wheat flour sautéing. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, tomato paste, sugar, table salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts from black pepper, and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2304795-C1 (RU)
Title: Objective
Inventor: CHISTOV EVGENIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G02B13/14
Filed: 2005-12-27
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: objective has two serial components disposed in the direction of paths of beams. First component has to be positive one made of two glued lenses; one lens is biconvex and the other one is negative concave flat lens. Second component is made of two singular lenses, namely, negative meniscus which is turned with its concavity to object and convex flat lens disposed behind negative meniscus. There can be prism or prisms either flat parallel plate or plates between singular lenses of second component. Relations among width of second air gap, focal length of whole objective, radiuses of second, fourth and fifth optical surfaces, thickness of third lens and refractivity factors and dispersion coefficients for line d of materials of lenses are given in description of invention. Air gap between third and fourth lenses in increased to give ability of installing additional optical members. 
     EFFECT: increased relative aperture; higher adaptability to manufacture; higher quality of image. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2307706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSADCHENKO IVAN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01J20/24
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; methods of production of the sorbents on the basis of the natural polymers. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the process of production sorbents, in particular, to the methods of production of the sorbents on the basis of the natural polymers, which may be used for purification of the of water solutions from pollutions. The invention presents the method of production of the sorbent on the basis of the natural polymer in the form of the vegetative mass of the rush, which is subjected to cutting into the particles of the size up to 10-15 mm, cleaning from the pollution, drying at the temperature of 60-65°C then at the temperature of 100-105°C till the constant mass, to crushing till the fibrous mass. The method allows to raise efficiency of extraction of the heavy metals, and also to remove the organic pollutions, for example, the dye - the methylene blue. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to raise efficiency of extraction of the heavy metals, to remove the organic pollutions, for example - the dye - the methylene blue. 
     4 ex