baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2105376-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAJNDORF KHEL MUT
IPC: H01H71/52
Filed: 1992-05-06
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к автоматическим выключателям. Сущность изобретения: механизм содержит расположенный внутри корпуса подпружиненный в направлении выключения ручной исполнительный вороток, с которым с возможностью поворота шарнирно соединен рычаг. На него при включении опирается против усилия пружины поворачивающийся вокруг оси контактный рычаг. Он воздействует на неподвижный контакт и напрягается в положении замыкания с самофиксацией против усилия пружины. Между воротком и контактным рычагом расположен образованный выпрямляющим рычагом и хомутом коленчато-шарнирный рычаг, который в стабильном положении почти выпрямлен и за счет формы выпрямляющего рычага занимает точно определенное положение за мертвой точкой обоих своих плеч. Рычаг действует тем самым при включении и во включенном положении как жесткий рычаг. Лишь за счет нагрузки его шарнира приблизительно под прямым углом расцепляющим рычагом в направлении мертвой точки рычаг попадает в нестабильное положение под действием контактного рычага, поворачивающегося обратно за счет усилия пружины. Это устраняет жесткое соединение между воротком и контактным рычагом, в результате чего плечо со стороны контакта может повернуться в свое разомкнутое положение. Механизм согласно изобретению особенно пригоден для автоматов дифференциальной защиты и линейных защитных автоматов. 4 з. п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2049285-C1 (RU)
Title: Редуктор
Inventor: SMIRNOV GENNADIJ P
IPC: F16H37/06
Filed: 1994-02-03
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в машиностроении. Сущность изобретения: редуктор содержит корпус, входной вал, по меньшей мере две двухступенчатые планетарные передачи с общим водилом. Каждый сателлит первой ступени связан с каждым сателлитом второй ступени торсионным валом. Торсионные валы могут быть выполнены между параллельно работающими передачами с различной крутильной жесткостью. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2058090-C1 (RU)
Title: Nonalcoholic tonic beverage
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 1994-02-25
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonalcoholic industry. SUBSTANCE: beverage has the following components at defined ratio: sugar, natural honey, citrus pectin, apple pectin, pectin from zostera alga, protein concentrate from trade fish milt, concentrated apple juice, concentrated citrus juice, essence, 70% ginseng root tincture, and gassed or nongassed water. EFFECT: enhanced quality of beverage.
Patent RU-2100388-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения поливинилхлоридной композиции
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C08J3/205
Filed: 1994-03-22
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: Использование: полимерная основа строительных материалов. Сущность: поливинилхлорид (ПВХ) смешивают с хлорированным полиэтиленом, вводимым в виде 5 - 15%-ного раствора в четыреххлористом углероде. Процесс проводят при 40 - 50 o C в водной среде в присутствии ионогенного эмульгатора. Последний вводят в составе эмульсионного ПВХ или добавляют в смесь, содержащую суспензионный ПВХ, в количестве 0,2% от воды. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2074370-C1 (RU)
Title: Bullet catcher
Inventor: DOVGUCHITS VALERIJ F
IPC: F41J13/00
Filed: 1994-03-24
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: bullet catchers, can be used for check-up of small arms for proper functioning and unloading. SUBSTANCE: deflecting members and catching chamber are made in the form of pipes with a larger inlet and smaller outlet and with an internal surface made in the form of a straight circular cylinder and charging into a second-degree surface in the direction to the outlet; the pipes are installed on lateral faces of a regular polyhedral prism in such a manner that the outlet of one pipe is positioned inside the inlet of the pipe that is next in the bullet flight path, and the pipe longitudinal axes form a spatial broken line enveloping the prism. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 15 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2100061-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides from gases
Inventor: YANKOVSKIJ NIKOLAJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B01J21/02
Filed: 1994-04-12
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas treatment. SUBSTANCE: exhausted or fresh alumino-nickel methanation catalyst, designed to remove carbon oxides from gases, is utilized as catalyst removing nitrogen oxides from gases at 150-250 C and gas volume velocities from 1000 to 4000 $$$. EFFECT: enlarged catalyst base for nitrogen oxides' removal. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2091620-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible coupling
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F16D3/52
Filed: 1994-06-16
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; transmission of rotation from shaft to shaft with compensation for offset misalignment and angularity of shafts. SUBSTANCE: coupling has driving and driven coupling members on which two diametrically opposite end face projections are made. Projections on one coupling member are symmetrically arranged between projections on other coupling member and are embraced by lengths of flexible steel tape secured on projections to form square with rounded off corners. Tape is tensioned by split bushings installed between conical tenons on distance rings clamped by bolts. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2063867-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-tuning electric motor drive of robot
Inventor: FILARETOV VLADIMIR F
IPC: B25J13/00
Filed: 1994-06-22
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: robotics. SUBSTANCE: invention takes into account inductance of armature circuit of D.C. motor which considerably differs from zero in many cases. For formation of necessary correction signals of control device with due account of inductance of armature winding it is proposed to insert additionally first, second and third acceleration pickups, ninth, tenth, eleventh, trelfth and thirteenth adders, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirtenth, fourteenth and fifteenth multipliers, second amplifier, third functional converter, third squarer, third setter of permanent signal. As result signal formed across output of second adder provides for additional correction of parameters of self-tuning drive to obtain stable high dynamic precision of drive with substantial change of all its load characteristics in the presence of sufficiently great electric constant of time of motor. EFFECT: increased dynamic precision of drive with quick change of parameters of its load. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2088636-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LURIJ VALERIJ G
IPC: C10B53/08
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: solid fuel production. SUBSTANCE: According to invention, coal slurry and/or coal fines are mixed with binder, mixture is dosed, packed with no special compacting procedure, and drying-solidification operation is combined with heating phase of packed briquets in combustion process directly in hearth or coking chamber. Method is intended for household application as well as for coke and metallurgical industries. EFFECT: simplified briquetting procedure.
Patent RU-2080489-C1 (RU)
Title: High-speed radial fan
Inventor: VAKSMAN VYACHESLAV Z
IPC: F04D29/28
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of fans; low- and medium-pressure fans of high output. SUBSTANCE: radial fan is provided with inlet branch pipe and volute housing where impeller is located; cover disk of impeller is made in form of surface of rotation. Optimal geometric relationships of fan are given in description of invention. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2068560-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determination of concentration of ammonia
Inventor: KORABLEVA ALEKSANDRA A
IPC: G01N31/00
Filed: 1994-10-03
Granted: 1996-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended to test concentration of ammonia in air of production areas or in atmosphere of populated areas. Method consists in keeping of reagent - crystalline hydrate of iron nitrite up to constant mass above solution of nitric acid of 55.0-65.0 per cent by mass concentration in advance. Analyzed air is passed over reagent for not longer than 85.0 h with transformation of ammonia into aerosol followed by registration of aerosol. EFFECT: enhanced authenticity of method. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2077703-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLKOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: G01J1/04
Filed: 1994-12-29
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has optical system, focusing lenses, light filters, light separator, tray unit, photodetector. In addition device has information processing unit, shutters which are designed as perpendicular adjacent rectangular plates, one of which is located above trays, another one is located before trays. Said plates are positioned in series along horizontal axis which is perpendicular to optical axis of device. Trays are shaped as parabola which is extended upwards. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2075496-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing petroleum pitch
Inventor: ZAPORIN VIKTOR P
IPC: C10G9/00
Filed: 1995-01-05
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: invention concerns methods of producing petroleum pitch applicable as binding agent or impregnating material when preparing various carbon objects. Method of invention consists in mixing thermocracking products with 5-40% (based on raw material for thermocracking) of pyrolysis heavy pitch from monoolefin production with subsequent vacuum distillation of mixture obtained. EFFECT: increased yield and improved quality of pitch. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2082248-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic relay
Inventor: KHAJRULLIN IREK KH
IPC: H01H51/04
Filed: 1995-01-10
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; switching devices. SUBSTANCE: magnetic-core armature 3 is divided along magnetic lines of force into parts mechanically joined together through flexible link; working air gaps between different poles of armature 3 and pole of yoke 1 are different; contact system 5 is divided into contact groups according to number of parts of armature 3. Part of armature 3 having greater air gap above pole may be wound with short-circuited coil 4 which may be shorted out through diode. EFFECT: improved design. 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2091355-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of amelioration of the dried iron-accumulated peat soils
Inventor: SINKEVICH EVGENIJ I
IPC: C05C3/00
Filed: 1995-01-10
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, forestry. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition of clay (400 t/ha), lime (1/2 of hydrolytic acidity) and complete mineral fertilizer at increased dose of potassium and phosphorus to the dried iron-accumulated peat soil. Potassium is added at amount exceeding phosphorus dose by 1.3-1.7-fold. Sulfur is added additionally at the dose 2.0-2.6 t/ha acting substance. Method ensures to increase the yield of agriculture crops by 56-124% as compared with the known method. EFFECT: increased yield, enhanced effectiveness of amelioration. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2084045-C1 (RU)
Title: Metal-halide lamp
Inventor: ASHURKOV SERGEJ G
IPC: H01J61/18
Filed: 1995-04-10
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: light generation for plant growth. SUBSTANCE: device has torch which is made from transparent material, and electrodes which are mounted in sealing. Torch is filled with xenon and dopes in order to supply halides of emitting materials. Said dopes include halides of lithium, sodium and gallium using mole content per cubic centimeter of 4.7; 0.5-4.0 and 0.75-10.0 respectively. Molar ratio of lithium content to that of sodium and gallium is in range of 0.6-3.5 and 1.0-3.5 respectively. Xenon pressure is in range of 7-120 kPa. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2090258-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIZILSHTEJN LEONID YA
IPC: B01J20/22
Filed: 1995-05-06
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: Способ приготовления сорбента для очистки воды от нефти и нефтепродуктов включает обработку алюмосиликатных полых микросфер (отжигов золы-уноса угольных ТЭС) сырой нефтью и последующее ее выжигание воспламенением при свободном доступе воздуха с поддержанием процесса до прекращения горения. Адсорбционная способность адсорбента составляет 800 мг/г (470 мг/см 3 ). Степень объемной очистки воды от водно-эмульсионных и растворенных нефти и нефтепродуктов не менее 98%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2101795-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHINSKIJ V G
IPC: H01H39/00
Filed: 1995-08-18
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to high-power commutation devices for A.C. and D.C. circuits. Current breaker includes tubular current carrying member filled with flow cooling dielectric and embraced with set of dielectric alternating rings with different inner diameter encompassed by insulation cylinder and explosive charge positioned on axis of current carrying member along its length. According to first version additional conductive member made in the form of round plate placed from butt of tubular member and insulated from cooling dielectric by dielectric sleeve in opposition to which cylindrical cavity with dielectric walls is formed on side of round plate is inserted in series with tubular current carrying member. In compliance with second version tubular current carrying member is filled with immobile dielectric and is manufactured in the form of two or more coaxial parts space between which is filled with flow cooling dielectric. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability of explosive current breaker. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2106864-C1 (RU)
Title: New approach to treatment of alzheimer's disease
Inventor: ZEFIROV NIKOLAJ SERAFIMOVICH
IPC: A61K31/437
Filed: 1995-10-23
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, in particular Alzheimer's disease. SUBSTANCE: it is recommended to use hydrogenated pyrido (4,3-6) indoles of general formula 1  , in which R1, R2, R3 are as defined in specification. These compounds are NMDA antagonists and are useful in treating neurodegenerative diseases, in particular, Alzheimer's disease. Invention reports results of examination of patients affected with Alzheimer's disease before and after administration of DIMEBON, one of compounds covered by general formula 1. EFFECT: improved results in treatment of difficult-to-treat Alzheimer's disease. 36 tbl
Patent RU-2095010-C1 (RU)
Title: Artificial eyelash
Inventor: FATKHULINA SVETLANA F
IPC: A41G5/02
Filed: 1995-11-03
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics. SUBSTANCE: fragments of curls from natural fur separated from flesh side are used as material simulated natural eyelash. Lambskin or sheepskin are used for this purpose because edge profile of their curls corresponds to that of natural eyelash. Curls base is fixed by means of adhesive. EFFECT: higher quality of simulation. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2119943-C1 (RU)
Title: Special vodka
Inventor: SHAMOV A A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1995-11-13
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka comprises the following ingredients, l per 1000 dal of prepared product: linden flowers and cardamon aromatic alcohol, 2.5-3.0; honey aromatic alcohol, 48-52; sugar syrup, 11-12; aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of vodka due to stability of aroma and taste; honey-strawberry aroma; broadened assortment of vodkas. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2096362-C1 (RU)
Title: Binding agent
Inventor: BASHLYKOV NIKOLAJ F
IPC: C04B7/52
Filed: 1995-11-30
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: building industry. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes binding agent that contains clay shale roasted at 550-950 C. Clay shale has the following components, wt. -%: SiO 2 , 50-54; Al 2 O 3 , 18-22; Fe 2 O 3 , 9-10; CaO, 0.5-0.9; MgO, 2-4; R 2 O, 1.5-2.5; TiO 2 , 0.5-1.2; and nonidentified components, the balance. Optimal ratio of binding agent component, wt.-%: portland cement clinker, 30-85; gypsum, 1-8; clay shale, 10-65; and superplasticizer agent, 0.5-3.5. Concrete based on the indicated binding agent exhibits the increased strength and hardiness. EFFECT: improved properties. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2107893-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for examination of optical disc-original and device for its implementation
Inventor: DZHERAL D AL FRED DZHON REJNOL
IPC: G01N21/95
Filed: 1994-04-05
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. SUBSTANCE: for checking the process of development of photoresist layer on optical disc-original transparent body is brought in contact with developing liquid. Light beam gets on optical disc-original from light source, and diffracted beam passes to detector through developing liquid and transparent body. Diffracted beam is formed of incident light beam by means of reflection. It is essentially diffracted beam of first order. Incident light beam is modulated. Development of photoresist layer is checked by checking the variations of light diffracted beam revealed by detector. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 20 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2104600-C1 (RU)
Title: Filamentary cathode manufacturing process
Inventor: KVANG-MIN LI
IPC: H01J1/28
Filed: 1995-12-27
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: powdered iridium (Ir) used as basic ingredient is mixed up with powdered cerium (Ce) which is auxiliary ingredient, in desired proportion of ingredients to obtain mixture of powdered metals which is subjected to mechanical treatment by pulverizing it in ball mill of high or low power requirement thereby mechanically fusing it to form fused powder. This fused powder is compressed to form pellet and the latter, in its turn is heated to evacuate residual gases from it. Then pellet performance characteristics are checked. EFFECT: improved current density and life expectancy; facilitated manufacture. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2092301-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUKHONOS SERGEJ I
IPC: B24D99/00
Filed: 1996-02-28
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of abrasive tools based on production of abrasive mix of materials with different hardness and brittleness characteristics. SUBSTANCE: use is made of a non-metallic mould block with a rough surface, whose dimensions of roughness are commensurable with the dimensions of diamond grains. Prior to filling-up of the mould block, a holder with seats for diamond grains, precoated with a metal film, and/or filler particles is placed in its central part. The mould block is filled with a mix of diamond grains and filler particles, after that it is filled with a fused metal binder. Particles with a hardness lower than that of diamond grains and brittleness higher than that of diamond grains are used as a filler. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109150-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEEV O I
IPC: F02B71/00
Filed: 1996-04-09
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению и позволяет повысить эффективность свободнопоршневого двигателя, имеющего клапаны в двигательных поршнях, путем поочередного открытия выпускных и впускных клапанов. Для этого клапаны 4 - 7, расположенные в поршне 2, пропускают воздушный заряд, а клапаны 8 - 11 поршня 3 - выхлопные газы. Поршни 2 и 3 расположены в цилиндре 1. Интенсивность закрутки заряда в период продувки достигается открытием сначала выхлопного клапана 9 в поршне 3, а затем впускного клапана 4 в поршне 2, смещенного в продольной плоскости по отношению к клапану 9, после чего открываются в последовательности клапаны 10, 5, 11, 6, 7, 8. Для большей интенсивности устанавливают большее смещение, и открытие клапанов закладывается в следующей последовательности 10, 4, 11, 5, 8, 6, 9, 7. Таким образом, закрутка заряда и интенсивность очистки и наполнения цилиндра 1 улучшается. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2093966-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for accumulation, analysis and spreading measured data
Inventor: SAMKHARADZE TAMAZI G
IPC: H04M3/00
Filed: 1996-04-08
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: commutation equipment, remote control. SUBSTANCE: device has n first-level commutation units 1.1-1.n, n second-level commutation units 2.1- 2. n, first and second additional commutation units 3 and 5, memory unit 4, user, service and line sets 6, 7, 8. EFFECT: elimination of deadlocks when measured data are transmitted through automatic exchange equipment. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2121115-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV G V
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 1996-04-23
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: blowing, cooling and air cleaning systems for cleaning air in production areas from dust-like contaminants, ultra-dispersed dust from gaseous admixtures, bacterial contaminants, as well as for ozonization of air. SUBSTANCE: device has several rows of plate electrodes secured in housing and radiators attached to these electrodes. Plate electrodes are made in aerodynamically profiled form. Rod-type radiators are secured to pointed fin of each plate; main geometric parameters are taken in the following relationship:   where H is distance between rows of plates, mm; L 2  - is distance between adjacent plates in row, mm; h is distance between radiators on plate, mm; h is radiator height, mm. EFFECT: increased output by air flow; reduced power requirements at minimum geometric sizes of device. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2086491-C1 (RU)
Title: Container for storage and transportation of liquid and gaseous materials
Inventor: BURMISTROV NIKOLAJ V
IPC: B65D85/84
Filed: 1996-05-21
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: road, rail and sea transport; storage, transportation and dispensing of aggressive liquid and gaseous materials. SUBSTANCE: container is made in form of barrel consisting of cylindrical shell and two convex bottom plates rigidly connected with protective and support skirts. Shutoff cocks and siphon tubes are installed on one of bottom plates to provided filling and complete draining of material from container. Tubes are interconnected through smaller flanges secured on larger flange. Shutoff cocks are covered by cap fixed by stud. Rims are fitted on cylindrical shell. Container has additionally six fusible safety devices installed on each bottom plate in its convex portion over circumference with diameter not less than 0.71 D where D is diameter of shell. Fusible safety devices are installed at equal distance from each other, three devices on each bottom plate. Safety devices of one bottom plate are displaced relative to those on other bottom plate through angle of 60 degrees. Four holes are made in flanged zones of each protective and support skirt. Holes are arranged over circumference symmetrically relative to each other. Diameters of protective and support skirts are equal to shell diameter. Stud for fixing the cap is made detachable, being provided with strip rigidly secured together with stud. Two holes are made in strip through which strip is connected with larger flange by means of fasteners. Holes made in smaller flanges serve for fixing siphon tubes by means of pins. EFFECT: improved reliability, longevity and safety of storage, and convenience of dispensing and draining of liquid and gaseous materials, prevention of breakage of container in emergency. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2119783-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for performing eyeball irrigation
Inventor: AZNABAEV M T
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1996-05-29
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has casing provided with cap in its lower part. The upper part of the casing has tube w through axial opening and nipple, double-walled cap with cavity and perforated wall produced as concave contact lens which curvature radius corresponds to that of cornea. EFFECT: provided direct interaction of activating and curative ingredients with lesion area; usable in emergency situations; accelerated elimination of harmful and toxic chemical substances, microorganisms and tissue degradation products. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2152212-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEDUC GERARD
IPC: A61K9/16
Filed: 1995-01-12
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes combination of microgranules consisting of gastroresistant microgranules and microgranules exhibiting sustained-release of active substance. Invention proposes also pharmaceutical composition based on combination and its intermediate components. Proposed forms do not show adverse effects. EFFECT: improved properties of medicinal form. 19 cl, 5 tbl