baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2339386-C1 (RU)
Title: Средство, обладающее избирательным радио- и химиозащитным действием
Inventor: KONOPLJANNIKOV ANATOLIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61K31/728
Filed: 2007-03-16
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химико-фармацевтической промышленности, а именно к созданию средства, обладающего избирательным радио- и химиозащитным действием на поврежденные нормальные ткани. Средство содержит денатурированную, эмульгированную, дезагармоновую плаценту, т.е. без примеси гормонов, а также гиалуроновую кислоту, мед натуральный, натуральное оливковое масло и крахмал картофельный в соотношениях, обеспечивающих выраженный избирательный терапевтический эффект. Средство не вызывает токсические реакции, обладает способностью стимулировать кроветворение путем увеличения пула клеток-предшественников. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2342641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAVANISI SOZO
IPC: G01G19/387
Filed: 2005-09-16
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of weight-metering equipment and is aimed at creation of accurate and reliable scales that might be adapted for high-speed packing machine. Combination scales contain multiple groups of combination bunkers, which represent multiple lines of bunkers from arch-shaped sections that form line from combination bunkers, which includes multiple combination bunkers installed circumferentially and control facility that is intended for performance of combination calculation for every of combination bunker groups, selection of combination bunkers so that total mass of objects subject to weighing and located in them, stays within the limits of previously set range of masses, and also for unloading of objects subject to weighing, from selected combination bunkers. At that multiple assembled chutes are installed under groups of combination bunkers so that they correspond to combination bunker groups in a certain manner. Multiple assembled bunkers designed so that they properly correspond to assembled chutes and intended for temporary holding of objects subject to weighing and unloaded from assembled chutes for further unloading of objects into inlet channel of packing machine. Control facility provides unloading of objects subject to weighing from every assembled bunker subsequently. 
     EFFECT: provides unloading of objects subject to weighing subsequently from every assembled bunker. 
     16 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2343706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKSHIN ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A01K83/00
Filed: 2007-06-15
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: spinner consists of an element with an external cylindrical surface, which is connected with a link and at least one hook which includes a prong with a bit, a prying device, a fore-end, and a connecting part. Besides spinner consists of a device which, on one end envelopes the element, and is made so that it can move back and forth in a longitudinal direction relative to the element, and compress the spring located between them, an on the other end has at least one radial groove. The hook is hinged with its connecting part to the element, and made so that it can be engaged with its prong with a bit to the radial groove when the spring is in the initial position, and can be disengaged when the spring is compressed. 
     EFFECT: improving the spinner operating efficiency. 
     19 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2348902-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOSLOVSKIJ VLADIMIR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01C19/04
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibrating gyroscope using superficial ultrasonic waves concerns the field of measuring technics and can be used in instrument making and mechanical engineering for measuring of angular velocity. The vibrating gyroscope on the superficial ultrasonic waves, containing a plate of a piezoelectric with the resonator on the superficial ultrasonic waves and a measuring instrument of its resonant frequency, to a loose part of a plate of a piezoelectric is attached the driver case in which the vibrating drive unit is anchored and the inertial mass, which veering of vibrations caused by occurrence of force of Coriolis is suspended, leads to change of a target signal of a measuring instrument of a resonant frequency of the resonator, working frequency of a vibrating drive unit differs from a resonator resonant frequency. The vibrating drive unit raises oscillations of inertial mass along a direction of propagation of the superficial ultrasonic waves and with frequency, in an integer of times of the smaller oscillation frequency raised by the resonator on the superficial ultrasonic waves. The vibrating drive unit can periodically be disconnected. The inertial mass can be suspended in the case of the driver with use of flexible (spring) or noncontact (electromagnetic or electrostatic) suspension. 
     EFFECT: increase of angular velocity measurement accuracy. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2354116-C1 (RU)
Title: Растительный моллюскоцид
Inventor: GORCHAKOV VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A01N65/00
Filed: 2007-09-14
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарной паразитологии и может быть использовано в борьбе с пресноводными моллюсками. Применение препаратов из корневищ, корней, стеблей, соцветий и листьев кровохлебки лекарственной Sanguisorba officinalis L. в качестве средства для борьбы с пресноводными моллюсками. Препаратами из корневищ, корней, стеблей, соцветий и листьев кровохлебки лекарственной Sanguisorba officinalis L. в форме порошка или экстракта обрабатывают места обитания пресноводных моллюсков на пастбище или ложе спущенного пруда. Изобретение позволяет повысить процент гибели моллюсков. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2354280-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLADIMIROVA ALEKSANDRA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: A61B1/31
Filed: 2007-10-24
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to endoscopic diagnostics, surgery and oncology and can be used to specify treatment-and-diagnostic tactics in patients suffering from colonic polyps. Morphological structure of colonic polyps is estimated by colonoscopy while analysing a number of endoscopic signs of colonic polyps to be graded and valued considering: polyp sizes, their gradation in cm and numerical values in points: 21 points for the size to 0.5 cm, 81 points for 0.6-1.0 cm, 94 for the size exceeding 1.0 cm; endoscopic type of polyps (by Yamada) in points: 82 points for type 1, 44 points for type 2, 72 points for type 3, 92 points for type 4; polyp colour in points: 17 points for pink colour, 83 points for hyperaemic, 95 points for cyanotic; polyp shape in points: 12 points for round shape, 50 points for grained shape, 94 points for small-tuberous shape, 92 points for tuberous shape, 93 points for irregular shape; polyp surface in points: 12 points for smooth surface, 92 points for loose surface, 93 points for velutinous surface, 94 points for villous surface; polyp vulnerability in points: 7 points for unvulnerable polyps, 93 points for contact-vulnerable polyps, 95 points for contact-hemophilic polyps, 94 points for polyps with fibrin films. Then total point criterion is calculated. Total points to 178 points inclusive, benign morphological structure is diagnosed, while total points 179 points and more show obligate precancerous lesion or cancer development. 
     EFFECT: method improves accuracy of polyp analysis for morphological structure in endoscopic research, provides possibility to determine high risk of malignisation in polyps sized to 1 cm and to choose optimum therapeutic tactics, allows reducing number of the patient examination. 
     3 ex, 6 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2361208-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing soil load bearing capacity
Inventor: ZHDANOVA SVETLANA MIRZAKHANOVNA
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to diagnosis of soil conditions of foundations of engineering systems in unfavourable natural-climatic and geological engineering conditions under the effect of vibro-dynamic, technogenic and other factors, particularly diagnosis of soils of transport engineering systems during their construction and operation in perpetually frozen conditions. The method of diagnosing load bearing capacity of soil involves installing a sensor for measuring temperature of the vapour-liquid phase of soil in the near-foundation zone, measurement of temperature T 1  and T 2  of the vapour-liquid phase before and after applying dynamic load and determination of the difference between measured parametres δT=T 2 -T 1  from which the load bearing capacity of the soil is determined. Also in the same zone of the foundation, a sensor is installed for measuring relative electrical conductivity of the soil. Relative electrical conductivity of soil σ 1  and σ 2  is measured before and after applying dynamic load. The difference between the measured parametres δσ=σ 2 -σ 1 , is determined, and the soil load bearing capacity is determined from the values of δT and δσ: if δσ≤|0.2|% and δT≤|0.02|°C the soil is stable, and if δσ>|0.2|% and δT>|0.02|°C the soil is unstable. 
     EFFECT: more reliable assessment of the state of soil in perpetually frozen conditions by measuring thermodynamic parametres of the soil, which best reflect reaction of the soil to the effect of vibro-dynamic load. 
     4 cl, 4 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2366803-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of gas-condensate deposit
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to operation of gas-condensate deposits and can be implemented for increase of output of producing wells at late stage of deposit operation without supporting reservoir pressure. The essence of the invention is as follows: the method consists in survey of operating wells for presence of gas-condensate, and in periodic cleanup of bottomhole zone of the reservoir from hydrocarbon condensate fallen at pressure drop. Cleanup is carried out by pressure build up in the bottomhole zone of the reservoir, and in well and field communications by restriction of reservoir gas inflow into input line of a field separator. Also in the beginning, current output of normalised gas is maximally maintained by increase of multiplicity of expansion of reservoir gas caused by raised pressure to standard thermobaric conditions. Further, yield of normalised gas is build up as a result of reverse evaporation of part of heavy hydrocarbon condensate earlier fallen in porous medium and as a result of gradual growth of permeability of the bottomhole zone of the reservoir. During survey of the well for presence of gas-condensate presence evacuation of heavy hydrocarbons "C 6 -C 8 " in wide fraction of hydrocarbons "C 5 + higher", liquid at normal conditions, is analytically tracked; the deposit is operated with raised yield of normalised gas and with decreased losses of hydrocarbon condensate in the bottomhole of the reservoir and in field communications. Also earlier set restrictions of reservoir gas inflow are maintained, corrected or withdrawn. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of well and of ratio of hydrocarbons extraction from deposit due to periodic cleanup of bottomhole zone of producing reservoir from hydrocarbon condensate fallen at reservoir pressure drop. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2367424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV DENIS SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61K33/14
Filed: 2008-02-18
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии и анестезиологии, и может быть использовано для купирования боли в раннем послеоперационном периоде после оперативных вмешательств, проводимых из малоинвазивного доступа. Для этого после выполнения основного этапа оперативного вмешательства, осуществляемого из минидоступа с использованием аппарата «миниассистент» или в ходе лапароскопических операций, в точке, располагающейся по средней линии живота выше пупка на 1-2 см и на 1 см вправо перпендикулярно кожным покровам, производят вкол иглы. Иглу проводят вглубь, прокалывая апоневроз широких мышц живота до ощущения провала, и вводят ее внутрь круглой связки печени, контролируя положение иглы визуально. Затем по просвету иглы вводят проводник и устанавливают катетер. В течение первых суток после оперативного вмешательства, а именно сразу после операции, затем через 12 часов и через 24 часа в катетер вводят препарат наропин в дозе 2,5 мг/мл в 10 мл физиологического раствора натрия хлорида 0,9%. Способ позволяет обеспечить наиболее безопасное и эффективное обезболивание при снижении доз обезболивающих препаратов и исключении наркотических анальгетиков.
Patent RU-2365138-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/00
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Способ реализуют следующим образом. Траву володушки золотистой последовательно экстрагируют неполярным сжиженным газом и питьевой водой с получением соответствующих экстрактов. Отходы чайного производства смешивают с жидкой двуокисью углерода, экстрагируют и измельчают при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования. Разделяют мисцеллу и шрот. Суспендируют шрот в водном растворе пищевой кислоты. Вводят в суспензию кальциевую или магниевую соль угольной кислоты и водный экстракт травы володушки золотистой. Формуют, сушат до остаточной влажности 13-15%, нарезают, пропитывают газожидкостным экстрактом травы володушки золотистой и ранее отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления. Сбрасывают давление до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и возгоняют последнюю с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Изобретение позволяет получить продукт из отходов чайного производства.
Patent RU-2370620-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making directional well
Inventor: OGANOV GARRI SERGEEVICH
IPC: E21B7/04
Filed: 2008-06-05
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in drilling vertical section of well and successive drilling of interval up to bottomhole. The feature of the method is drilling of single profile step-less section along trajectory after drilling of vertical section; horizontal and vertical points of trajectory are determined from mathematic formula with consideration of linear scale factor, inclination angle and friction ratio. 
     EFFECT: reduced power expenditures and time of construction of directional well due to reduced resistance to movement of drilling string and inter-well equipment along trajectory determined from given ratio. 
     3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2367375-C1 (RU)
Title: Malchikov's method of removing bile calculus
Inventor: URAKOV ALEKSANDR LIVIEVICH
IPC: A61B17/94
Filed: 2008-06-23
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to surgery, can be used for removing large bile calculus. A flexible endoscope is introduced into a body lumen through natural physiological orifices. The endoscope comprises tool channels, a surgical tool with a contact to connect a high-frequency electrosurgical apparatus, and a video system. Liquid is supplied, and a concrement location is visualised. An endoscopic surgical tool with a solid tip is brought close to the concrement. The tool is removed with the concrement. A bile duct piece from the concrement to duodenum is washed with a astringent solution of an acid astringent singly before to push the tip through. Simultaneously with this, the video system aided vacuum venting is actuated to aspirate the lumen contents. A sprayed continuously colourless transparent alkaline coating being equally related is directed on a working part of the tip which is a piezoelectric scaler comprising a chisel with axial concave sieve. The tip is exposed to ultrasonic longitudinal vibration of frequency 25-43 kHz. The tip is pushed through while being reciprocated within the concrement body to be destroyed completely. Thus solutions are heated to 37°C. The meshed concrement is removed through a passage of the vacuum venting. 
     EFFECT: method improves efficiency, safety and reduces injuries of removing calculus due to intraorganic meshing and reduced damaged of bile ducts. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2372860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ONOPRIEV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/02
Filed: 2008-07-30
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к хирургии и может быть использовано при операциях брюшной полости. Устройство для расширения ран и смещения органов брюшной полости содержит ретракторы, корпус, несущий реечно-цевочный механизм, подвижную часть и крепление к операционному столу. Корпус выполнен П-образным и оснащен ползушками. Ползушки выполнены с возможностью фиксации во впадинах. Впадины расположены на наружных сторонах корпуса и на подвижной части. Ползушки имеют крючки для крепления ретракторов за отверстия в рукоятках. Подвижная часть имеет дополнительные опоры для установки ретракторов. Крепление к операционному столу состоит из мостика с двумя проушинами, винта для крепления стойки к рейке операционного стола и опоры. Опора соединена со штангой, установленной во втулке с винтом. Втулка закреплена к стойке с лысками. В результате устройство обеспечивает надежное крепление к операционному столу, исключающее поворот в плоскости установки; удобную установку положения в направлениях параллельно или перпендикулярно операционному столу; быстрое регулируемое расширение ран и последующее регулирование смещения органов посредством реечно-цевочного механизма; широкий выбор расположения ретракторов с надежной их фиксацией, с возможностью регулирования раскрытия ран и смещения органов посредством реечно-цевочного механизма; сокращение времени на проведение операции и снижение количества персонала участвующего в операции. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2386566-C1 (RU)
Title: Motor vehicle of improved manoeuvrability
Inventor: LJAKHOVSKIJ SVJATOSLAV NESTEROVICH
IPC: B62D61/10
Filed: 2008-09-30
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to motor vehicles of improved manoeuvrability. Motor vehicle of improved manoeuvrability comprises front controlled and back wheel supports that bear frame. Back wheel supports are combined in a trolley that comprises two wheel axles. All wheel supports of back trolley are arranged as rotary relative to direction of motor vehicle motion. ^ EFFECT: increased resource of wheel support tyres and improvement of fuel efficiency of motor vehicle. ^ 7 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2378935-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of strawberry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of production of the strawberry compote providing for preparing the ingredients as well as a syrup out of the extract, packing the strawberry and the syrup, sealing and sterilising, whose difference is in the fact that the prepared chicory is cut, dried in the microwave field for 1 hour minimum until the chicory residual humidity is about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming the chicory inside the bits to 80-90°C, then the chicory is roasted and milled. The prepared chestnuts and soya are roasted and milled, barley grain is roasted. The prepared barley grain is roasted and mixed with chicory, chestnuts and soya in the mass ratio 7:7:2:4. The obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water in the phase ratio 1:(6-7) and at periodic pressure releases in the extraction mixture until water boils. The obtained extract is separated and filtered until dry substances content is 66-70.5%. Thermal treatment is performed until industrial sterility is reached. 
     EFFECT: industrial sterility is achieved. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2386259-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of fermented milk drink "acidophilous"
Inventor: GOLUBEVA LJUBOV VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A23C9/13
Filed: 2008-10-16
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry particularly to milk industry and can be used for production of fermented milk drinks. The method is characterised by the fact that fermented milk drink is prepared out of skim dry milk and standardising component which is butterfat substitute "Bonigrassa 55 RAN", reduced in drinking water preheated to 95°C and cooled to 38-42°C for 3-4 hours. The obtained and standardised mixture is refined, homogenised, stabiliser "Multek" is introduced into the mixture in the amount of 1-2% of the mixture weight and dietary supplement "Scullcap Extract" in the amount of 0.015% of the mixture weight, pasteurised at 90-94°C holding for 2-8 min, cooled to 38°C, fermented with ferment "Narine" on the basis of pure cultures Lactobacillus acidophilus E p  317/402 in the amount of 3-4% of the mixture weight, made sour for 8-12 hours until acidity is 75°T, cooled and bottled. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce a functional drink with controlled fatty acid composition, increase biological effectiveness, produce a drink with preventive properties, improve the drink quality owing to increased nutritive, biological and energy value, high organoleptic parametres, intensify the process, increase production rate, extend the product shelf life and expand the range of dairy products. 
     4 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2387573-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITVINENKO ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B63H3/06
Filed: 2008-10-31
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: propeller screw contains mounted on base propeller shaft with hub, located on hub turning blades with worm reducer wheels fixed on them. Worm screws of reducers are located on the same shaft with rotors of electric engines. Electric engines have common stator installed on base. 
     EFFECT: decrease in mass and dimensions of hub of propeller screw with adjustable pitch. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2390364-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVIDOV EVGENIJ RUBENOVICH
IPC: B01D11/00
Filed: 2008-12-29
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pharmaceutical, food and resin industries. The prepared herbal raw material is ultrasounded in an extraction apparatus to produce an extract, recover organic solvents and residue herbal raw material. The process is staged: the first stage involves low-frequency ultrasonic field and broadband exposure mode at power density at least 0.05 Wt/cm 3 , and the second stage - low-frequency ultrasonic field and resonant exposure mode at power density at least 0.5 Wt/cm 3 . 
     EFFECT: invention ensures more rapid process and higher yield of the active substances. 
     9 cl, 6 ex, 1 tbl