baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2353944-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01R31/58
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: using an automatic switch, the pair of conductors to be checked is connected to a capacitance-to-frequency converter, implemented on a timer. A pulse signal from the converter is sent to a processor, where frequency or pulse ratio of the input signal is measured. Switching pairs of conductors from the common bundle using the automatic switch, such measurements are made for all pairs in the bundle. From analysing results of such measurements, a table is displayed on a display plotter, showing the number of twisted conductors instead of pairs, as well as capacitance value, measured for each twisted pair. 
     EFFECT: possibility of determining convolution of conductors in a strong electromagnetic field, increased accuracy in short conductors and insulated twisted pairs, reduced costs. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2351801-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARIFOV KAMIL MANSUROVICH
IPC: F04B47/02
Filed: 2007-11-02
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry, particularly to pump installations of well. The installation consists of production string, of a column of hollow rods, of a packer and a differential pump with upper and lower hollow plungers. The suction valve of the upper section of the differential pump is installed at side, while the pressurising one - in a bypass channel of the upper section conjugated with the cavity of the production string. The bypass channel is made in the upper plunger. The upper plunger is assembled on the hollow rod so, that fluid can overflow; the upper plunger is designed to perform limited axial travels. From below the bypass channel is equipped with a seat of the pressurising valve, while the hollow rod is equipped with its locking body arranged on the exterior surface of the hollow rod and with a pusher interacting with plunger from above. 
     EFFECT: simplification of installation design, increasing of its efficiency, particularly at high viscosity of reservoirs, facilitation of installation regulating for reservoir yields. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2352399-C1 (RU)
Title: Мельница
Inventor: MARCHENKO ALEKSEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: B02C17/00
Filed: 2007-12-03
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике измельчения твердых материалов. Мельница содержит многосекционный барабан, каждая секция которого собрана из четырехугольников с образованием по торцам секций квадрата, повернутого относительно квадрата предыдущей секции на 90°. Четырехугольники выполнены из большого и малого прямоугольников и двух одинаковых трапеций, нижние основания которых равны боковой стороне большого прямоугольника, а верхние основания равны боковой стороне малого прямоугольника. Боковые стороны трапеций равны остальным двум сторонам большого и малого прямоугольников с образованием по торцам секций наклоненных под одинаковым углом в разные стороны и к оси секций одинаковых квадратов, образуя при этом ломаный спиральной формы тоннель с прямоугольным проходным сечением. Мельница содержит загрузочное, разгрузочное приспособления и привод, смонтированный на раме, подвешенной посредством резинокордных пневмобаллонов к станине. Четырехугольники, из которых выполнены секции барабана, выполнены из двух пар трапеций, а именно двух разных по размерам равносторонних большой и малой трапеций и двух одинаковых по размерам разносторонних трапеций, соединенных поочередно под прямым углом друг с другом. Нижние основания разносторонних трапеций равны боковым сторонам большой равносторонней трапеции, а верхние основания разносторонних трапеций равны боковым сторонам малой равносторонней трапеции. Каждая секция собрана из четырехугольников с образованием по торцам секций квадратов с размерами сторон, которые увеличиваются по длине барабана и наклоненных под разными углами в разные стороны к оси секций с образованием по периметру барабана после соединения секций друг с другом прерывистых ломаных винтовых линий с увеличивающимся шагом и диаметром по длине барабана и увеличивающейся площадью проходного поперечного сечения барабана. Технический результат заключается в расширении технологических возможностей мельницы. 10 ил.
Patent RU-2360636-C1 (RU)
Title: Way of treatment of chronic, hypertrophic, vasculomotor and allergic rhinites
Inventor: ZENGER VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61B18/22
Filed: 2007-12-06
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine area, namely to otorhinolaryngology and can be used for non-invasive surgical treatment of rhinites. A light guide is entered into the general nasal course; advance it in a cavity till the end of the bottom nasal concha. The light guide is taken to the first line of the bottom nasal concha creating thus pieces of laser influence. The mucous surface is influenced with radiation of the laser, with wavelength of 0.53 microns, impulses with frequency of 1-2 Hz, energy in impulse of 0.5-3 J. The laser light guide is taken with rate of 5-10 mm/sec, creating intervals of impulses consisting of 3-8 points of coagulation with distances between points of 1-2 mm. Depending on degree of a hypertrophy of a nasal concha 1-5 such pieces are formed. 
     EFFECT: way reduces traumatism of treatment at the expense of a non-invasive destruction, allows avoiding thermal damage and development of reciprocal inflammatory reaction. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2376895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELEZNEV EHDUARD RUDOL FOVICH
IPC: A23L2/00
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: alcohol-free beverage contains 42.0-43.5 kg of sugar-containing component, 24-32.0 kg of concentrated base of raw material extractives, 0.14-0.18 kg of flavouring agent with herbs aroma, 0.12-0.16 kg flavouring agent with needles aroma, 1.1-1.4 of edible acid, 4.9-5.5 of brown dying agent, 0.176-0.180 kg of sodium benzoate, 0.184-0.220 kg of potassium sorbate, 5.9-6.2 l of liquid carbon dioxide and the rest - water up to 100 dhal of end beverage. Herewith concentrated base contains 15.0-20.0 wt % of eleuterococus root, 45.0-65.0 wt % of red whortleberry, 15.0-20.0 wt % of caravan leaves, 3.0-10.0 wt % of cork tree fruits and 2.0-5.0 wt % of Korean cedar. 
     EFFECT: final beverage has balanced tender aroma of vegetable raw material with slight needles aroma with mild honey tone and pleasant flavour. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2360344-C1 (RU)
Title: Натяжной зажим
Inventor: KARASEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H02G7/02
Filed: 2008-04-15
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электроэнергетике, в частности к натяжным зажимам, которыми провода крепятся к анкерно-угловым опорам воздушных линий электропередачи. Техническим результатом является снижение металлоемкости и трудоемкости при изготовлении и упрощение конструкции. Зажим содержит корпус 2 с желобом 3, прижимную платку 4, стягивающие болты 5, 6 с гайками 29 и проушину 7 с пальцем 8. Корпус 2 и плашка 4 имеют ушки 9, 10, 11, 12, которые смещены относительно оси 13 прямолинейного участка 14 желоба 3 корпуса 2 и расположены относительно друг друга на расстоянии H 1 =(0,25÷0,7)·H, где Н - длина прямолинейного участка 14 желоба 3 корпуса 2, рассчитываемая в зависимости от максимального диаметра провода d пр.max  по следующему соотношению: H=(4,7÷8,0)-d пр.max . Радиус R кривизны желоба 3 корпуса 2 равен радиусу R 1  кривизны желоба 15 плашки 4. Отверстия 16, 17 ушек 11, 12 плашки 4 выполнены с углублениями под головки 20, 21 болтов 5, 6, а отверстие 16 имеет сквозной паз 22. Отверстия 23, 24 ушек 9, 10 корпуса 2 овальной формы и их центры 25, 26 радиусов отстоят друг от друга на расстояние а, равное (0,25÷0,3)d болта , где d болта  - диаметр стягивающего болта. Отверстие 23 ушка 9 выполнено с наклонной относительно вертикали 27 стенкой 28. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2360998-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, в частности к составам чугуна, используемого для изготовления деталей тепловых агрегатов, двигателей внутреннего сгорания. Чугун содержит, мас.%: углерод 3,0-3,4; кремний 1,4-2,0; марганец 0,2-0,3; РЗМ 0,1-0,15; никель 3,0-4,0; кобальт 3,0-4,0; серебро 0,2-0,4; стронций 0,001-0,002, железо - остальное. Использование изобретения позволяет повысить термостойкость чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2371072-C1 (RU)
Title: "kino" tea glass
Inventor: KROJALO IGOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A47G19/14
Filed: 2008-06-26
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal demand items. 
     SUBSTANCE: there proposed is an individual common tea glass. The latter is a vessel with a cover, in which there located is the stock with the possibility of being moved, and the piston consisting of a strainer is fixed on it by means of a sleeve. The strainer is made in the form of a torus-shaped gauze element and located between two open washers, and the stock is equipped with an end catch and a stock rotation restrictor. The restrictor is located above the catch at the distance of not less than the sleeve height, and a limit stop is located on the upper edge of the sleeve. The limit stop is made in the form of a square segment interacting with the restrictor's sides. The sleeve internal hole is oval and provides free passage of the catch in the stock when the stock is turned through 90°. 
     EFFECT: invention provides usability. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2371486-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of black sheet iron
Inventor: DUBROVSKIJ BORIS ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: C21D9/48
Filed: 2008-09-11
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: for manufacturing of electrotinning sheet metal with high plastic properties and qualitative surface it is implemented continuous slab casting from aluminium-killed steel, got rolling and winding of strip into roll at 670-690°C, strips etching, cold rolling with total drafting 90-93%, degreasing, recrystallisation annealing in bell-type furnace and temper rolling, herewith recrystallisation annealing in bell-type furnace is implemented with regulation of temperature conditions of annealing by temperature of winding of strips into roll: at first stand thermocouple is installed to the temperature of the beginning of steel recrystallisation: 550°C - for steel 08 ps, at which it is kept 5-8 hours, it is implemented heating up to temperature higher than temperature of the beginning of recrystallisation 100-120°C, it is kept 3-6 hours, then temperature is reduced for 40-50°C lower than Ar 1  for steel 08 ps - 680°C is isolated 5-10 hours and cooled with switched on burners under heating hood up to temperature Ar 1 (100-80) °C, at which heating hood is removed and cooled under muffle up to 120-150°C. Training is implemented at 20-40°C with drafting 0.5-1.0%. 
     EFFECT: development of effective method of black sheet iron manufacturing from low-carbon steel. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2391175-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления пустотелых цилиндроконических изделий с раструбом на одном торце
Inventor: MITIN ANATOLIJ SEMENOVICH
IPC: B21K21/10
Filed: 2008-09-24
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу изготовления пустотелых цилиндроконических изделий с раструбом на одном торце. Изготавливают исходную пустотелую заготовку с дном в зоне начала ее деформации. Затем ее подвергают холодному пластическому деформированию за одну или несколько операций на оправке. Пластическое деформирование осуществляют по всей длине пустотелой заготовки. Подачу заготовки производят посредством оправки. Оправка контактирует своим торцом с дном заготовки. В результате обеспечивается повышение геометрической точности, уменьшение шероховатости поверхностей и снижение материальных затрат. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2385135-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of girasol-malt beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method of production of instant-powder for girasol-malt beverage provides for preparation of recipe ingredients, extraction of nutmeg blossoms by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting of girasol, its drying in microwave field till residual moisture content is about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of girasol inside the bits to 80-90°C during at least an hour and roasting, roasting of barley malt, mixing of girasol and barley malt in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to improve organoleptic properties of the target product and prevent waste generation.
Patent RU-2398003-C1 (RU)
Title: Mutual solvent for bottom-hole treatment of stratum
Inventor: PIKSAEV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C09K8/528
Filed: 2008-11-27
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil extraction and can be used in acidic, alkaline and other types of treatment, for example preloading a salting inhibitor into a stratum. The mutual solvent for bottom-hole treatment of a stratum contains the following in vol. %: alcohols 5-70, esters 12-60, aliphatic ketone 10-50, nitrogen-containing compound or alkylsulfoxide - the rest. The esters are aliphatic and cyclic esters, and the alcohols are cyclic and/or aliphatic alcohols, the aliphatic alcohol is a mono and/or a polyalcohol. 
     EFFECT: wide range of compatibility with water and oil phases, lower salting out capacity. 
     4 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2389250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-12-26
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used in production of instant powders for coffee drinks. Method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of orange rind with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella, cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and frying of girasol-sunflower, frying of barley malt, mixing of girasol-sunflower and barley malt in mass ratio of 7:3, impregnation of produced mixture with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure collapse down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new instant-powder for flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2394508-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for edge joint of linear incisions of vascular walls mainly and related device for implementation thereof
Inventor: MUKHIN IVAN GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A61B17/04
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions concerns surgery and can be used for linear incision joint in blood vessels mainly. A method for edge joint of vascular walls mainly involves the use of joint units with an edge contact of the blood vessels and devices. The units are butt-jointed and fixed along a section line; each unit comprises a pad and a lining curved in their lateral surfaces. The pad and lining are fastened by one threaded junction diametrical to the vessel central with using a "П"-cut device. The method implies the use of a device for closing the cut edges of the blood vessel /restrictor/, a pad and lining holder when mounting the joint unit /holder/, a vessel edge reduction device /reduction device/, a thread retainer /retainer/, a pad tightening device to the vascular wall /tightening device/, a setting marker for the "П"-cut device when making two first cuts of the curved incision in the blood vessel and tweezers for moving the vascular edge in the appropriate segments of the device when mounting the joint units. 
     EFFECT: machine-operated performance of joining the adjacent vascular walls of the linear incision with keeping the joined walls in the same surface, and greater contacting of the edges and acceptable price as a whole.
Patent RU-2399724-C1 (RU)
Title: Motor grader work equipment
Inventor: MESHCHERJAKOV VITALIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E02F3/76
Filed: 2009-04-20
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: motor grader work equipment comprises blade consisting of central and two lateral sections and sections offset mechanism. In blade operation, lateral sections close before central section, their cutting edges staying below that of central section. Note here that that blade is elongated due to offsetting of lateral sections backward and sideway so that lateral and central sections form elongated blade. Sections offset mechanism comprises frame secured onto central section to secure levers and tie-rods that move lateral sections with respect to central section, thrusts to transfer loads from lateral sections onto central section and frame, and hydraulic cylinders that move lateral sections relative to central section. ^ EFFECT: reduced metal consumption, higher efficiency. ^ 3 dwg
Patent RU-2392066-C1 (RU)
Title: Канал для сепарации зерна с поворотными барьерами восходящим воздушным потоком
Inventor: GIMADIEV AJRAT MUNIROVICH
IPC: B07B4/08
Filed: 2009-06-02
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике для разделения зерна и других сыпучих материалов воздушным потоком и может найти применение при очистке зерна и семян в сельском хозяйстве и продуктов переработки зерна в мукомольно-крупяной и комбикормовой промышленности, других отраслях. Канал для сепарации зерна с восходящим воздушным потоком образован передней, задней и боковыми стенками и содержит установленную с наклоном от передней стенки к задней сетку и окна для приема исходного и вывода обрабатываемого зернового материала. Поперек боковых стенок над сеткой с зазором установлен, по крайней мере, один поворотный барьер. Зазор Ω между сеткой и нижним краем поворотного барьера, а также угол поворота барьера φ связан с критической скоростью начала разрушения семян, со средней толщиной d частиц обрабатываемого материала и глубиной  канала соотношением 3d<(Ω+h·sinφ)<, а расстояние f от передней стенки до первого барьера и между соседними барьерами удовлетворяет соотношению Ω<(f-h·sinφ)<0,75 . Ширина h барьера связана с зазором Ω соотношением 1<(h/[Ω(f+h·sinφ)])<10. Технический результат - повышение эффективности разделения зернового материала, а также снижение повреждения семян. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2385953-C1 (RU)
Title: Strengthening method of metallic products surface
Inventor: LJASHKO FEDOR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C21D7/06
Filed: 2009-06-11
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions are installed electrically isolated with grounded conductor. On its external treated surface it is laid bushing with that it is formed inside the bushing working chamber. Inside the chamber there are located metallic balls. There are includes ultrasonic vibrations of waveguide and simultaneously with this it is started introduction from the top into working chamber waveguide and register presence of current on product's grounding conductor. Working butt of waveguide is used also in the capacity of cover of working chamber. In the moment of current appearance movement of waveguide is stopped and it is started time count of treatment up to specified. After achievement of defined time ultrasonic vibrations are switched off and it is lifted waveguide. At switching on of ultrasonic vibrations on metallic balls it is fed flow of air which is switched on at appearance of current on grounding conductor. 
     EFFECT: quality increasing of treatment of face of bulky metallic products treated. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2406191-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELEMIR VIKTOR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H01Q11/02
Filed: 2009-07-29
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: electrical discharge acoustic generator is referred to acoustics and hydroacoustics and represented with an integrated system of intense pulse acoustic fields generation by means of spark discharges in air and water media. The generator includes power supply source, pulse shaping unit with charger, capacitor-type energy accumulator and switching unit. The generator also includes electrode emitting system containing phased antennae array. The phased antennae array is consists of tube-type emitter of directed action, which is joined with electrodes being installed so that emission can be directed to the target. The electrodes are made of dielectric or metal. In addition, the pulse shaping unit includes extra stand-alone capacitor-type energy accumulators and switching units combined with their actuation synchronisation system. The generator contains automated control and operation programming system. Additionally, the generator may contain emitter charge actuation system represented as one of the following systems: high-voltage electrode system on the discharge sliding on dielectric surface, which is connected to the discharge side of emitter area; system of electrically exploding conductors, solid or metallised dielectric supply to discharge area; system of viscous or conductive emitters supply to the discharge area, air or other gases supply system to the discharge area; plasma sprays injection system to discharge area. 
     EFFECT: expanded application due to possibility of operation in various environment and increased effect owing to directed action emission and focusing. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2404599-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-09-15
Granted: 2010-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology of production of diet flour confectionary. Methods include kneading of dough, containing mixture of wheat flour and chicory flour, salt, soda, yolks, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, formation of dough in form of sheets and its baking. To obtain filling, cookery fat, dry milk, sweetener "Sladex", flour and wafer crumbs are mixed. Wafers are formed from sheets and filling. Flour from chicory for dough is prepared by drying it in SHF field at specified process parametres, roasting and cryogrinding in liquid nitrogen obtaining flour, flour for filling is made by extraction of medang with liquid nitrogen with separation of corresponding miscella, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, drying the latter in SHF field at specified process parametres, roasting, soaking with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, drop of pressure to atmospheric with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryogrinding in medium of released nitrogen obtaining flour. 
     EFFECT: obtained diabetic wafers have improved consistence and coffee taste and flavour without having coffee in composition. 
     4 cl