baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-102008014230-A1 (DE)
Title: Producing lithium salts e.g. spodumene from thermal mineral brine, comprises conveying the brine into conveying unit from aquifer, obtaining partial stream enriched with lithium ions in lithium separation unit and then recycling the stream
Inventor: BAUMGAERTNER MANFRED
IPC: C01B15/00
Filed: 2008-03-16
Abstract: The method comprises conveying a thermal mineral brine into a conveying unit from an aquifer (a), obtaining thermal energy from the mineral brine via an energy supply unit, obtaining partial stream enriched with lithium ions in a lithium separation unit and then recycling the partial stream in a thermal brine pressing unit in the aquifer. The partial stream is produced with a nano-/ultrafiltration unit, a thermal saline precipitation unit, an ion exclusion chromatography, a sorption filter, and a solar thermal saline precipitation unit. The water vapor is condensed in a condenser (7, 10). The method comprises conveying a thermal mineral brine into a conveying unit from an aquifer (a), obtaining thermal energy from the mineral brine via an energy supply unit, obtaining partial stream enriched with lithium ions in a lithium separation unit and then recycling the partial stream in a thermal brine pressing unit in the aquifer. The lithium enriched partial stream is produced with a nano-/ultrafiltration unit, a thermal saline precipitation unit, an ion exclusion chromatography, a sorption filter, and a solar thermal saline precipitation unit. The water vapor is condensed in a condenser (7, 10) and the condensed water is again supplied to the thermal saline precipitation unit for the dissolution of the salts and the developed brine is further compressed. The thermal energy is removed from the partial brine stream with a heat exchanger (1), which feeds a secondary circulation, which provides the thermal saline precipitation of the lithium separation unit with heat of vaporization in an evaporator (8), whose steam produces a flow over a steam turbine (9). The thermal energy of the conveyed brine stream is directly provided to the thermal saline precipitation of the lithium separation unit. The partial stream used for the thermal evaporation is larger than that of the lithium separation. The conveying unit consists of holes, which are formed as deflection holes in order to open larger aquifer area. The pressing unit injects the thermal brine into the aquifer, from which the thermal brine is conveyed to the conveying unit, and injects the thermal brine into another aquifer, from which the thermal brine is not conveyed to the conveying unit. The filtration membrane flushes with a rinsing solution in or against the flow direction in order to loosen and remove precipitations. The rinsing cycle begins after a filter cycle of 10-60 seconds, 1-60 minutes or 1-24 hours.
Patent DE-102008015322-A1 (DE)
Inventor: GLOCKER RAYMOND
IPC: G01L7/08
Filed: 2008-03-20
Abstract: A system element for releasably sealed connecting of a measurement recorder to a fluid system, having a measurement chamber that can be connected to the fluid system allowing flow through the same, wherein the measurement chamber is formed in a housing and a part of the wall of the measurement chamber is formed by a membrane, wherein the part of the wall adjacent to the membrane forms an outer wall having an edge whereon the membrane bears, and the membrane comprises a circumferential bead facing the measurement chamber, wherein the bead engages in a recess formed in the housing about the outer wall; and running around the measurement chamber, and protruding pins are disposed in the region of the recess about the outer wall, and wherein holes are provided in the bead of the membrane, so that the pins engage in the holes in the bead of the membrane.
Patent DE-102008018966-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Oxymethylen-Polymeren und dafür geeignete Vorrichtung
Inventor: HAUBS MICHAEL
IPC: C08G2/04
Filed: 2008-04-16
Abstract: Beschrieben werden ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Oxymethylen-Polymeren. Dieses umfasst die Polymerisation von einem Oxymethylengruppen-bildenden Monomeren, gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart von einem zyklischen Acetal, zusammen mit einem Acetal des Formaldehyds und einem Initiator der kationischen Polymerisation, vorzugsweise in einem gasdichten Kneter oder Extruder. Dabei wird der Temperaturverlauf der Polymerisation derart gestaltet, dass die zunächst durch ausfallendes Polymer heterogene Polymerisationsmischung in eine homogene Phase am Ende der Polymerisation übergeht. Die homogene Phase, in der das Polymer in flüssiger Form vorliegt, wird durch Zugabe von Deaktivatoren stabilisiert. Nach Entfernen von flüchtigen Bestandteilen werden Oxymethylen-Polymere mit hoher thermischer Stabilität und guten mechanischen Eigenschaften erhalten. Die Oxymethylen-Polymeren lassen sich energetisch günstig herstellen und ihre Eigenschaften lassen sich durch Vorgabe des Temperaturprofils während der Polymerisation gezielt einstellen.
Patent DE-102008019997-A1 (DE)
Title: Protective cover for covering plaster dressing on extremities of patient, has cuff arranged between hook and loop fasteners and provided for fastening and sealing of cover at bones or arms of patient, where cuff is inflatable
Inventor: MACHT WOLFGANG
IPC: A61F15/00
Filed: 2008-04-21
Abstract: The cover (1) has a cuff (4) arranged between hook and loop fasteners (2a) and provided for fastening and sealing of the cover at bones or arms of a patient. The cuff is inflatable. Elastic straps are provided in the sealing device. A combination sealing device (8) is arranged at an upper end of the cover and surrounds extremities of the patient. The cover is closed by a fastener e.g. zip fastener (6). The zip fastener and joints (7) are attached and/or sealed in air-tight manner. The cuff is in the form of a fabric sleeve, a rubber sleeve and a plastic sleeve.
Patent DE-102008020633-A1 (DE)
Title: Nukleosiddi- und Nukleosidtriphosphat-Prodrugs
Inventor: MEIER CHRIS
IPC: A61K31/7088
Filed: 2008-04-24
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Propharmaka einsetzbare Verbindungen, daraus herstellbare Arzneimittel und pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen sowie pharmazeutische Darreichungsformen und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen. Die Erfindung stellt bioreversible maskierte Nukleosiddiphosphate (NDP) und Nukleosidtriphosphate (NTP) sowie entsprechende Nukleosidanaloga bereit, die insbesondere zur Behandlung von Viruserkrankungen wie AIDS geeignet sind.
Patent DE-102008021482-A1 (DE)
Title: Tool e.g. compressed air or electrical-operable needle hammer, for e.g. paint stripping, of uneven surface, of workpiece, has bundle of lengthen-variable, straight pins provided with spring elements, where each element consists of loops
IPC: B08B7/02
Filed: 2008-04-29
Abstract: The tool has a bundle of lengthen-variable, straight pins (N) e.g. wires, bars, needles and fibers, provided with loop-type spring elements, where each spring element consists of closed or open loops. The elements are arranged outside a cross section or within the cross section of the pins. The elements are implemented with different spring constants. The wires comprise an inner guiding element, which prevents deflection of the pins inward, where the pins are made of steel wire or plastic wire, a sintered powder material e.g. plastic, polyamide or punched sheet metal.
Patent DE-102008022841-A1 (DE)
Title: Method for manufacturing chip board, involves loading and adjusting wood chips before removing stock with water vapor
IPC: B27N3/18
Filed: 2008-05-08
Abstract: The method involves loading and adjusting wood chips before a removing stock with water vapor. The water contained in wood chips is removed for drying the wood chips. The water is removed by a plug screw (10). A pre-crushing of the wood chips is carried out in the plug screw. An independent claim is included for a system for manufacturing a chip board.
Patent DE-102008023677-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for electrically insulating metallic plates i.e. copper plates, from each other in switch cabinet for e.g. crane, has plate-like elements whose edge sections are received in recess of base profile, and connected with base profile
Inventor: HERMANN ANDREAS
IPC: H02B1/20
Filed: 2008-05-15
Abstract: The device (10) has a single-piece extruded base profile (12) made of a plastic material, and a set of plate-like elements (16) made of a polymeric calendar material. The elements are provided at a distance from each other, so that a metallic plate (20) is arranged between two of the adjacent elements. The profile has a set of recesses (14) provided at a distance from each other. An edge section (18) of each element is received in the respective recess, and connected with the profile in a firmly bonded or form-fit manner. An independent claim is also included for a method for manufacturing a device for electrically insulating metallic plates from each other.
Patent DE-102008025512-A1 (DE)
Title: Stator assembling method for electrical machine i.e. hollow shaft installation motor, involves positioning star-shaped bearing plates, and sliding hollow-cylindrical yoke on laminated stator core with wound carriers in axial direction
Inventor: BUBAN TOBIAS
IPC: H02K3/52
Filed: 2008-05-28
Abstract: The method involves positioning star-shaped bearing plates (8, 9) at respective front sides of a laminated stator core (5) that exhibits star-shaped cross section. Wound winding carriers (6) are attached to the star shaped laminated stator core in a radial direction such that teeth of the laminated stator core and radial extensions of the star-shaped bearing plates are pushed through a central recess in the wound winding carriers. A hollow-cylindrical yoke (14) is slid on the laminated stator core with wound carriers in an axial direction. An independent claim is also included for an electrical machine comprising a rotor.
Patent DE-102008025876-A1 (DE)
Title: Text information representation method for e.g. manufacturing automation engineering, involves creating expanded text information, determining abbreviation variants adapted for target system, and representing variants in target systems
Inventor: FINK NIKOLAI
IPC: G09F9/00
Filed: 2008-05-29
Abstract: The method involves creating expanded text information (T') comprising original text information (T) and abbreviation variants (L1-L4) of the text information (T). The expanded text information is stored in a database (DB) or in a memory unit and transmitted to an analyzer that detects a target system-specific representation breadth of target systems (Z1-Z3). The abbreviation variants adapted for the target system are determined and represented in the target system, where the analyzer is arranged as a separate unit between the storage unit and the target system.
Patent DE-102008025992-A1 (DE)
Title: Titerplatte, Leseeinrichtung hierfür und Verfahren zur Detektion eines Analyten, sowie deren Verwendung
Inventor: GUMBRECHT WALTER
IPC: B01L7/00
Filed: 2008-05-30
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Titerplatte (10) und Verfahren zur Detektion eines Analyten sowie deren Verwendung. Erfindungsgemäß wird vorgeschlagen, mehrere Vertiefungen (12) und einen daneben angeordneten Biochip (14) der Titerplatte (10) mit einer Wand (16) zu umgeben, um bei hoher räumlicher Integration eine Probenkontamination wirksam zu vermeiden.
Patent DE-102008028844-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Fahrerunterstützung mittels Fahrerassistenzsystemen
Inventor: DIEBOLD JUERGEN
IPC: B60W30/08
Filed: 2008-06-19
Abstract: Es werden ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Fahrerunterstützung mittels Fahrerassistenzsystemen beschrieben, bei denen Fahrzeugdaten und/oder Umgebungsdaten des Fahrzeugs ausgewertet werden, um den Fahrer durch Systemeingriffe zu unterstützen. Damit die Systemeingriffe auf die in dem Fahrzeug befindlichen Personen abgestimmt werden können, wird vorgeschlagen, dass durch das Fahrerassistenzsystem personenbezogene Daten erfasst und die durch das Fahrerassistenzsystem erzeugten Systemeingriffe an die personenbezogenen Daten angepasst werden.
Patent DE-102008029200-A1 (DE)
Title: Body structure for e.g. passenger car, has energy storage elements of energy storage device arranged in inner side of hollow chambers and arranged within outer lying deformation areas of plate element
Inventor: BAUMANN KARL-HEINZ
IPC: H01M50/249
Filed: 2008-06-19
Abstract: The structure has a structure area formed from a plate element (12) e.g. extruded section, and serving as a base element. The plate element has a set of hollow chambers (26) limited by broadsides (22, 24) of the plate element. Energy storage elements (30) of an energy storage device are arranged in an inner side of the hollow chambers. The energy storage elements are positioned within the respective hollow chamber over front-sided openings (34) of the plate element. The energy storage elements are arranged within outer lying deformation areas of the plate element.
Patent DE-102008029822-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KUNY MARKUS ERNST
IPC: F04B53/10
Filed: 2008-06-25
Abstract: The invention concerns a pump having a housing; a working chamber located in the housing for delivery of a fluid; a suction channel which is in flow connection with the working chamber for guiding the fluid into the working chamber; a valve unit disposed in the suction channel, the valve unit has a guide body, a limiting element which is guided for displacement in the guide body and has at least one displacement stop for limitation of displacement, a valve which is movable between an open position and a sealing position for controlling the flow of the fluid into the suction channel, wherein the valve is guided for displacement, and a pressure element which presses the limiting element in the direction of the sealing position of the valve; as well as a pressure channel which is in flow connection with the working chamber for guiding the fluid out of the working chamber.
Patent DE-102008030036-A1 (DE)
Title: Enzyme catalyzed synthesis comprises contacting electrically polar crystals with buffer solution and enzymes, stimulating crystals, carrying out enzyme-catalyzed synthesis, regenerating cofactors and processing substrates and/or enzymes
IPC: C12P1/00
Filed: 2008-06-18
Abstract: Enzyme catalyzed synthesis comprises: contacting electrically polar crystals with buffer solution and enzymes in a reaction volume; stimulating the electrically polar crystals for removing or forming an adsorption layer placed on the crystals and concomitantly activating or passivating the electrical fields; carrying out enzyme-catalyzed synthesis on electrically polar crystals using the local electric fields; regenerating the cofactors used in the process; and processing the oxidation/reduction, hydrolysis and group transfer reactions and activation of substrates and/or enzymes.
Patent DE-102008031893-A1 (DE)
Title: Production of electrically conductive or heat-conductive component for producing metallic contact between two elements e.g. cooling bodies or solar cells, comprises forming elemental silver from silver compound between contact areas
Inventor: SCHMITT WOLFGANG
IPC: B23K35/36
Filed: 2008-07-08
Abstract: The method for producing an electrically conductive or heat-conductive component (3a) for producing a metallic contact between two elements e.g. cooling bodies or solar cells (8), comprises forming an elemental silver from a silver compound between contact areas connecting one above the other. The silver compound is an organic silver compound or silver carbonate. The contact area comprises a base metal in the surface. The method is carried out at 400[deg] C. A paste containing the silver compound is applied on the contact area. Independent claims are included for: (1) a method for producing a fully flat metallic contact between a metallic connecting surface of an electronic component and a metallic connecting surface of a further component; and (2) a contacting paste.
Patent DE-102008039743-A1 (DE)
Title: Light-activated thyristor for e.g. switching of load, has ignition stage including conductor structure with conductor segments, which are distanced from each other and electrically contact n-doped ignition stage emitter and P-doped base
Inventor: SCHULZE HANS-JOACHIM
IPC: H01L25/11
Filed: 2008-08-26
Abstract: The thyristor (100) has a p-doped emitter (8), an n-doped base (7), a P-doped base (6) and an n-doped main emitter (5) arranged in a vertical direction (v) in a semiconductor body (1). An ignition stage structure is arranged between an ignition device (BOD) and the main emitter and comprises an ignition stage (AG3) with an n-doped ignition stage emitter (53). The ignition stage has a conductor structure (43) with conductor segments (M3), which are distanced from each other. The conductor segments electrically contact the n-doped ignition stage emitter and the P-doped base. An independent claim is also included for a switch arrangement including a control connecting device.
Patent DE-102008040116-A1 (DE)
Title: Combine harvester, has continuous conveyor operating under undershot principle, and guidance element extending parallel to conveyor in swathe delivery position and extending directly under conveyor
Inventor: WEICHHOLDT DIRK
IPC: A01D41/12
Filed: 2008-07-03
Abstract: The harvester (10) has a straw cutter (60) with an inlet (58), and a guidance element (80) extending to a forward direction and movable between a swathe delivery position and a cutting position along a drag axis. The element covers the inlet in swathe delivery position, so that a straw is provided on field soil, where the element releases the inlet in the cutting position for the straw conveyed by a continuous conveyor. The conveyor operates under an undershot principle, and the element extends parallel to the conveyor in the swath delivery position and extends directly under it.
Patent DE-102008042611-A1 (DE)
Title: Signaleinrichtung zur Signalisierung eines Fluchtweges sowie Fluchtwegsignalisierungssystem
Inventor: THEILIG FRANK
IPC: F21S4/00
Filed: 2008-10-06
Abstract: In größeren Gebäuden ist es üblich oder sogar vorgeschrieben, dass Fluchtwege, welche für den Fall eines Feuers oder einer anderen Gefahrenquelle von Personen genutzt werden sollen, durch entsprechende Hinweistafeln oder Signaleinrichtungen kenntlich gemacht sind. Derartige Signaleinrichtungen sind bei manchen Ausführungen dauerbeleuchtet, bei anderen Ausführungen werden diese erst beleuchtet, sobald eine Gefahrensituation auftritt. Es wird eine Signaleinrichtung 5 zur Signalisierung eines Fluchtweges 10 mit einer Mehrzahl von Einzelleuchtquellen 9, 9a, 9b vorgeschlagen, wobei die Signaleinrichtung 5 ausgebildet ist, in einem aktivierten Zustand eine erste Richtungsinformation mit einer ersten Farbe darzustellen, wobei die Signaleinrichtung 5 ausgebildet ist, in dem aktivierten Zustand eine zweite Richtungsinformation mit einer zweiten Farbe darzustellen.
Patent DE-102008043286-A1 (DE)
Title: Inner lining e.g. ceiling lining, for vehicle, has film flat conductor connected with connection, where conductor has connection base for connecting microphone, electric bulb, light control panel, rotary switch and emergency keypad
Inventor: WEHRMEYER KLAUS
IPC: H02G3/36
Filed: 2008-10-29
Abstract: The lining e.g. ceiling lining (1), has a film flat conductor (6) displaced at a side of the lining, without extended ends. The conductor is connected with a flexible flat film connection (4) that includes a set of contacts in an inner surface of a vehicle space on the side of the lining. The contacts are in electrically contact with each other and are held by magnetic contact strips. The conductor has a connection base for connecting a microphone, an electric bulb, a light control panel, a rotary switch and an emergency keypad. An independent claim is also included for a method for assembling an inner lining in a vehicle.
Patent DE-102008043659-A1 (DE)
Title: Ventilanordnung zur Dosierung von Kleinstmengen von Medien, insbesondere Kleinstmengendosiereinrichtung und Auftragseinrichtung zum Auftrag von Auftragsmedium auf eine bewegbare Materialbahn
Inventor: KEUERLEBER THOMAS
IPC: B05B1/32
Filed: 2008-11-12
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ventilanordnung (1, 1.1-1.n) zur Dosierung von Kleinstmegen von Medien, umfassend zumindest einen Zulauf (3) und einen mit einem Verbraucher verbindbaren Ablauf (4, 4.1, 4.2) und zumindest eine zwischen Zu- und Ablauf (3, 4, 4.1, 4.2) angeordnete Ventileinrichtung (5) zur Steuerung des Volumenstromes des jeweiligen Mediums. Die Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ventileinrichtung (5) ein Stromteiler (6) zur Aufteilung des Volumenstromes (V) des Mediums in zumindest zwei Teilvolumenströme (TS1, TS2) nachgeschaltet ist, der derart aufgebaut ist, dass ein erster Teilvolumenstrom (TS1) zum Ablauf (4, 4.1, 4.2) und der zweite Teilvolumenstrom (TS2) im Bypass zum Ablauf (4) geführt ist. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner Verwendungen der Ventilanordnung (1, 1.1-1.n).
Patent DE-102008047787-A1 (DE)
Title: Rohrschelle mit verbessertem Verschluss
Inventor: SINN EDGAR EMIL
IPC: F16L3/10
Filed: 2008-09-17
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Rohrschelle (1) mit einem Schellenkörper, der zwei in etwa radial nach außen stehende Spannflansche (6, 7) aufweist, welche durch eine in ein schwenkbares Gewindeelement (9) eingeschraubte Spannschraube (8) zusammenspannbar sind, wobei der erste Spannflansch (6) eine vom Schaft (8b) der Spannschraube (8) durchgriffene Du7) einen einseitig offenen Schlitz (11) hat, in welchen der Schaft (8b) der Spannschraube (8) beim Schließen der Rohrschelle (1) hinein schwenkbar ist, und wobei das Gewindeelement (9) durch ein federelastisches Rückstellelement (13) derart beaufschlagt ist, dass der Schaft (8b) der Spannschraube (8) beim Schließen der Rohrschelle (1) selbsttätig in den Schlitz (11) hineinschwenkt, sobald der Schraubenkopf (8a) der Spannschraube (8) den äußeren Rand des zweiten Spannflanschs (7) passiert hat, wobei in dem ersten Spannflansch (6) eine konkave Ausnehmung (12) ausgeformt ist und wobei das Gewindeelement (9) zumindest auf der dem Schraubenkopf (8a) zugewandten Seite eine konvexe Kontur (9a) aufweist, die in der konkaven Ausnehmung (12) derart einliegt, dass die Schwenkbewegungen der Spannschraube (8) beim Schließen der Rohrschelle (1) mit einem Drehen oder Abrollen des Gewindeelements (9) in der konkaven Ausnehmung (12) verbunden sind.
Patent DE-102008051066-A1 (DE)
Title: Cleaning machine for cleaning floor coverings with dirt particles, has disk detachably fitted at drive flange of machine, where flange is driven by electric motor, and cleaning disk is made of material e.g. melamine formaldehyde resin foam
Inventor: HAID ANTON
IPC: A47L11/40
Filed: 2008-10-09
Abstract: The machine (11) has a cleaning disk (21) detachably fitted at a drive flange (14) of the machine, where the drive flange is driven by an electric motor (13). The cleaning disk is made of a material e.g. melamine formaldehyde resin foam. The cleaning disk is machined from a prefabricated plate by stamping machines or saws, and is provided with a centric opening for forming torque-proof connection with the drive flange of the machine. The centric opening of the cleaning disk is formed in the shape of the drive flange.
Patent DE-102008053722-A1 (DE)
Title: Synchronous machine comprises conductive exciting field coils, where secondary coil is provided for supply of exciting field coils, and secondary coil is coupled to primary coil in inductive manner
Inventor: NESTLER HELMUT
IPC: H02K19/38
Filed: 2008-10-29
Abstract: The synchronous machine comprises conductive exciting field coils (2). A secondary coil (5) is provided for supply of the exciting field coils. The secondary coil is coupled to a primary coil (4) in an inductive manner. The exciting field coils are oriented such that the magnetic field produced by the exciting field coils is directed in the radial direction. The exciting field coils are arranged on a rotor shaft (6) of the synchronous machine. An independent claim is included for a method for operating a synchronous machine.