baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-925417-A (FI)
Inventor: STIGSSON LARS
IPC: C10J3/48
Filed: 1992-11-27
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for efficient combustion of cellulose spent liquors using a burner connected to a reactor, while supplying an oxygen containing gas, which invention is characterized in that more than 80% of the oxygen which is required for the partial combustion of the spent liquor is supplied through the lance of the burner to the reactor as an oxygen containing gas at a stoichiometric ratio of between 0.3 and 0.6 relative to complete combustion of the spent liquor.
Patent FI-932234-A (FI)
Inventor: LALLIER JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: B08B3/04
Filed: 1993-05-17
Abstract: This process consists in degreasing a plurality of objects (15) with the aid of a degreasing liquid, each object having a surface coated with a layer of fat. The degreasing liquid employed has a higher adhesion tension to the surface of each object than has the fat and it is practically immiscible or only partially miscible with the fat.   The operation of degreasing consists in covering the layer of fat with said liquid in order to lift the fat off and suspend it in said liquid; separating the object from the suspension; collecting said suspension in order to separate it into two phases; and recycling the phase (5, 8) consisting essentially of the degreasing liquid. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-932760-A (FI)
Inventor: URBAN ERNST-GUENTHER
IPC: B65H27/00
Filed: 1993-06-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP92/02155 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 15, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 15, 1993 PCT Filed Sep. 18, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/08110 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 29, 1993.A winding machine having a longitudinal cutting device for sectioning the web of material into individual webs includes two winding stations each provided with a winder bracket movable with respect to the web of material and having a guide head connected to a rotary drive and insertable into the winding core between the longitudinal cutting device and the winding stations a driven cylinder is arranged against which a roller having individual freely run segments, can be pressed for frictionally engaging the individual webs.
Patent FI-942275-A (FI)
Inventor: LESMANN JOERG
IPC: A01N43/68
Filed: 1994-05-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP92/02249 Sec. 371 Date May 19, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date May 19, 1994 PCT Filed Sep. 29, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/10105 PCT Pub. Date May 27, 1993.1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-tris-alkylaminocarboxylic acid amino esters of the general formula (I): 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tris[NH-(CH2)n-CO-O-R1], in which R1 denotes the radical of an alkanolamine, can be employed as biocidal or biostatic compounds in aqueous systems, in particular in cooling lubricants.
Patent FI-951988-A (FI)
Inventor: FAUCHERE JEAN-LUC
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 1995-04-26
Abstract: Pseudopeptide derivs. and their enantiomers, diastereomers, epimers and addn. salts are new. R = naphthyl; 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthyl or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl; and n = 1 - 8.
Patent FI-952752-A (FI)
Inventor: REPONEN VOITTO
IPC: F04D7/04
Filed: 1995-06-05
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for controlling the functioning of a combined centrifugal pump and a vacuum pump, and to a gas-separating centrifugal pump. The method according to the invention is characterised in that the gas flow in the gas evacuation duct between the centrifugal pump and the vacuum pump is controlled by means of a flow-restricting element arranged in the said gas evacuation outlet duct 26. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-954877-A (FI)
Inventor: KERTSCHER EBERHARD
IPC: B29C48/156
Filed: 1995-10-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/01102 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 13, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 13, 1995 PCT Filed Apr. 9, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/24595 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 27, 1994An optical fiber cable, including optical fibers and a tube housing the fibers, is made by a process wherein optical fibers are fed from one or more pay-out device to the interior of an extrusion head which also receives a sheathing material in viscous form. The extrusion head extrudes the viscous material to form a sheath surrounding, but out of contact with the fibers. With the fibers still out of contact with the sheath, the fibers and sheath pass through a jig which calibrates the sheath to the final form of the tube, and cools the viscous material in a first stage of solidification. Thereafter, the cable comprising the tube and optical fibers is would up around a first draw-in device and heat treated. From the first draw-in device the cable passes to a second draw-in device with the tension of the cable between the two draw-in devices being regulated.
Patent FI-960594-A (FI)
Inventor: VARTIAINEN PAAVO
IPC: E05C9/02
Filed: 1996-02-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a safety door comprising a door frame 1 and, fastened thereto, a safety lock comprising a lock body 2 and, associated therewith, interlocking members 3 for locking the door frame to the case 4 of the door. In a safety door according to the invention, the safety lock comprises one or more locking levers 5 associated with the lock body, a rod 6 which is fastened to the locking lever and movable in relation to the door, and interlocking pins 3 which are connected to the rod by articulations and movable in another direction in relation to the door. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-972263-A (FI)
Inventor: VIRTANEN JUKKA
IPC: H04M3/00
Filed: 1997-05-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a cellular radio system comprising a mobile exchange, a first base station communicating with the mobile exchange through a data connection, said base station comprising at least a first transceiver unit for establishing a connection to the mobile stations on one or more channels allocated to it for transmitting telecommunications signals between the mobile stations and the mobile exchange, and control means for controlling the first transceiver unit. In order to save available resources, the control means comprise means for deactivating the first transceiver unit when the traffic capacity need is small in the coverage area of the first base station.
Patent GB-1450683-A (GB)
Title: Implements for handling articles
IPC: A41D13/08
Filed: 1973-01-09
Abstract: 1450683 Gripping tools A G COTTON 8 Jan 1974 [9 Jan 1973] 1061/73 Heading B4W [Also in Division A3] Handling tongs comprise a strip of flexible material the ends of which are doubled back and attached to the remainder of the strip by crimping to form pockets large enough to receive at least one digit. The strip is of paper; one or both pockets may be large enough to receive four digits.
Patent GB-413322-A (GB)
Title: Method of using the by-products from the carbonating of saccharine juices
IPC: C04B18/04
Filed: 1933-01-13
Abstract: The carbonate waste from sugar factories is used as an ingredient in hydraulic cement mortars and concretes.  The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also its use as a filler in the manufacture of cement concrete, rubber compositions, oil, asphalt, bitumen or coal tar putties, mortars and concretes or for dusting asphalt-covered cables, cardboards, felts, paper and the like.  It is stated that the albuminoid material present acts as an accelerator in rubber vulcanization.  This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-162038-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the production of powdered metals and sub-oxides
IPC: C11C3/12
Filed: 1920-01-14
Abstract: Catalysts suitable for the hydrogenation of fatty oils and consisting of finely divided metals or metal suboxides, are prepared by heating with an oily or waxy vehicle a compound of nickel, cobalt or copper-which compound if heated by itself is stable or is converted into a stable oxide-to a temperature capable of at least partly cracking the vehicle, whereupon the metal compound is reduced by the products of the cracking of the vehicle.  Suitable vehicles are hydrocarbons such as paraffin or ceresin wax, petroleum jelly or mineral oils or their heavier distillates, and even fatty oils, preferably hydrogenated, but the products obtained with these are not so satisfactory.  The following are examples of suitable metal compounds :-nickel hydrate, nickel and copper carbonates, nickel and cobalt nitrates, nickel nitrite, and nickel oxalate, and the metal compound may be mixed with a substance which will form a carrier for the catalyst, for example, nickel nitrate or carbonate may be deposited on pumice or kieselguhr; and spent catalysts may also be treated, after ignition or extraction, with a suitable solvent. The compound mixed with the vehicle is heated to a temperature exceeding 300 DEG  C., preferably to 340-370 DEG  C., and during the last stage of the decomposition a gentle current of hydrogen may be passed through the mixture in order to carry off difficulty-volatile reaction products.  When wax is used as the vehicle, the reaction product sets to cake containing the catalyst in a state of fine subdivision; or the catalyst may be allowed to settle or be separated by centrifuging, and if necessary washed with a suitable solvent. Oily material resembling kerosine that distils off during the cracking operation, may be collected.ALSO:Nickel, cobalt, and copper suboxides in a state of fine subdivision are prepared by heating with an oily or waxy vehicle a compound of nickel cobalt or copper-which compound if heated by itself is stable or is converted into a stable oxide-to a temperature capable of at least partly cracking the vehicle, whereupon the metal compound is reduced by the products of the cracking of the vehicle.  Suitable vehicles are hydrocarbons such as paraffin or ceresin wax, petroleum jelly, or mineral oils or their heavier distillates, and even fatty oils, preferably hydrogenated. The following are examples of suitable metal compounds-nickel hydrate, nickel and copper carbonates, nickel and cobalt nitrates, nickel nitrite and nickel oxalate.  The compound mixed with the vehicle is heated to 340-370 DEG  C.
Patent GB-668772-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to trousers
IPC: A41D1/06
Filed: 1950-01-20
Abstract: 668,772. Fly parts for trousers. GLASS, S. March 3, 1950 [Jan. 20, 1950], No. 1526/50. Class 141. Trousers having a front opening closed by a sliding-clasp fastener 7 extending from the crutch seam 6 to the waistband 5, have the two edges adjacent the opening turned back to form folds which abut in wear, in place of the overlapping flaps normally employed. An inside extension piece 10, secured to the waistband by a button 12, may be provided.
Patent GB-697809-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to apparatus for cutting webs or sheets of paper or like material
Inventor: CASTLETON ALBERT EDWARD
IPC: B26D1/38
Filed: 1951-01-19
Abstract: 697,809. Rotary and oscillating cutting blades. LAMSON PARAGON SUPPLY CO., Ltd. April 18, 1952. [Jan. 19, 1951] No. 1544/51. Class 31 (i). Apparatus for cutting webs or sheets of paper or like material comprises a rotatably-mounted blade 1 adapted to be oscillated in contact with a stationary blade 11 and having a helical cutting edge 1a. The blade 1, formed from a cylindrical body, tapers longitudinally and has a segmental cross-section. Axles 3, integral with the blade 1, bear in the ends 4 of a housing 5, 6 which also supports the blade 11 on pivots 12, Fig. 2, so that it can be urged against the blade 1 by spring-pressed plungers 13. Sheets of paper may be fed singly or in stacks from a printing machine to the cutting station over a platform 7, 8 fixed to the blade 1. The sheets are clamped against the blade 11 by pins 16 mounted in a beam 16a. Upon oscillation of the blade 1, a cam 23 at each end thereof, cooperating with a follower 22 on a bracket 19, allows the bracket to pivot about pins 21 and springs 17 to expand and urge the pins 16 into clamping engagement with the web. The blade 1 may be oscillated by ratchet means (not shown) against the influence of a return spring 10.
Patent GB-1089014-A (GB)
Title: Foodstuffs
Inventor: MILLER ANNE ELIZABETH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 1965-01-13
Abstract: Meat or fish is formed into flat-sided pieces, such as cuboids or parallelepipeds of rectangular cross-section with dimensions such that no one edge is more than twice as long as any other edge, the pieces are coated with an inflatable batter, that is to say a batter which contains a substance which when suitably treated causes the volume of the batter to increase more than would normally occur by simple thermal expansion, for example a source of carbon dioxide, and then solidifying the batter, for example by freezing or by heat treatment, such as frying, which later may cause at least partial inflation.  Thereafter the product may be frozen.  A suitable batter comprises flour, starch, baking powder, salt, monosodium gultamate, mustard, and water, and has a viscosity of about 35 poises at 20 DEG C.
Patent GB-1030681-A (GB)
Title: A machine for winding textile narrow fabrics
Inventor: BROUNCKER CHARLES FREDERICK
IPC: B65H18/10
Filed: 1962-01-17
Abstract: 1,030,681. Winding webs. J. & P. JACOBS Ltd. Jan. 17, 1963 [Jan. 17, 1962], No. 1651/62. Heading B6B. [Also in Division D1] A web of narrow textile fabric such as shell edged lace and trimmings is wound on to a spool 7 frictionally in contact with a roller or drum winder 1. The web first passes through a tensioner 32 and then an oscillating guide 20. The tensioner comprises a fixed jaw 33 and weighted movable jaw 34. A constant speed motor 2 drives the roller 1 via a vertical shaft 3 and a vertically adjustable rubber-tyred wheel 4. The roller 1 is biased against the wheel 4 by a spring 12. A cam 17, driven via the shaft 12 of the roller 1 and a pulley system 13, reciprocates a member 28 between guiding rollers 29, which in turn oscillates the guide 20 about pivots 22a, Fig. 2. A separate motor may be used to drive the cam 17. Two spools 7 are mounted on an arm 10, opposed at 180 degrees to each other. When one spool is full, a spare spool 7 is swung round on the arm 10 and brought into contact with the roller 1. In a modification, Fig. 3 (not shown), the fixed jaw 33 of the tensioner 32 is replaced by a roller.
Patent GB-269652-A (GB)
Title: Improved means for charging pneumatic tyres for vehicles and for analogous purposes
IPC: B60S5/04
Filed: 1926-01-20
Abstract: 269,652. Fraser, A., and Woad, K. L. Jan. 20, 1926. Couplings, disoonnectible.-A coupling between an inflator &c. and a tyre &c. comprises a chamber a connected to the inflator by a pipe d with check valve e, and to an audible blow-off valve by a pipe b. The valve j is held to its seat by an adjustable spring k. A rod h operated by a hand-wheel &c. holds the tyre valve s open during inflation. The sleeve o for adjusting the spring k may have two stops co-operating with a fixed stop p to adjust the spring to two different pressures. In another form, the tyre nipple enters an elastic sleeve in the chamber, and the pipes d, b are connected to the interior of a hollow sliding piston which may be forced down: by a cam to compress the elastic sleeve on the nipple. The blow-off valve is arranged in a rotatable plug adapted to communicate with one or other of two ports leading respectively to a pressure gauge and to atmosphere. In another form two blow-off valves controlled by a rotatable sleeve are used.
Patent GB-441164-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to devices for measurement of mechanical forces
IPC: G01L1/04
Filed: 1935-01-18
Abstract: 441,164. Force-measuring devices. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO., Ltd., Magnet House, Kingsway, London, and ERIKSEN, J., c/o General Electric Co., Ltd., Stoke, Coventry. Jan. 18, 1935, No. 1681. [Class 106 (ii)] Relates to devices of the type set out in Specification 323,282, [Class 106 (ii)], which are adapted to measure the pressures exerted by electrical contact making springs and consists in providing a micrometer calibration for the nut controlling the pressure to be exerted by the blade of the device and in making the blade detachable. The nut 10 is provided with graduations 4 co-operating with a zero line on the end of the case 13. The pointer 12, as in the prior Specification, moves over a scale 6. The blade 1 is made detachable and fits into a slot in the wedge-shaped member 2 to which it is secured by the ring 3 which is slid over the member 2. When not in use the blade 1 is stored by inserting one end in a hole in the case 13, the other end being held by a spring 5.
Patent GB-304244-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in precipitating baths for making threads or the like from viscose
IPC: D01F2/06
Filed: 1929-01-17
Abstract: 304,244. I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.- Ges. Jan. 17, 1928, [Convention date]. Addition to 303,514. Cellulose xanthates, processes for making filaments from.-The process for producing viscose threads &c. described in the parent Specification, is modified by employing a bath containing no mineral acid or a proportion of mineral acid not exceeding 12 per cent, calculated as sulphuric acid, and a correspondingly increased proportion of the added organic substance of high molecular weight so that the bath is maintained substantially or completely saturated with respect to the latter. In examples, coagulation baths for spinning unmatured viscose contain 37.5 per cent of the condensation product of naphthalenesulphonic acid and formaldehyde prepared as described in example 1 of Specification 7137/13, [Class 2 (iii), Dyes &c.], and 12 per cent sulphuric acid, and 25 per cent of sodium carbazolesulphonate and 9 per cent sulphuric acid. The threads obtained show a tensile strength of 2.5-2.65 gms. per denier, and in the latter case they are dyed a violet-brown shade. Specifications 184,449, 184,450, 234,188, 234,433 and 277,716 also are referred to.
Patent GB-1418461-A (GB)
Title: Water resistant articles
IPC: A41D27/24
Filed: 1972-01-13
Abstract: 1418461 Sewing MARKS & SPENCER LTD 9 Feb 1973 [13 Jan 1972] 1726/72 Heading D1G An article made from woven or knitted material treated to make it water resistant has sewn seams with stitching exposed to both the exterior and interior surfaces, at least the stitching exposed to the interior surface being formed by a hydrophobic synthetic monofilament, e.g. polyamide, polyester, polytetrafluorethylene, polypropylene, or polyurethane, to reduce the tendency for water to pass through the seam. The stitching on the exterior may be of a multifilamentary or spun thread. The stitdhes may be lock stitches and both threads may be nylon monofilament or one nylon monofilament and the other spun polyester. Decorative stitching or quilting stitching may similarly be partly or wholly of monofilaments.
Patent GB-104001-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Portable Stoves for Heating and Cooking Food.
Inventor: ESNOL ALPHONSE EUGENE
IPC: F24C1/16
Filed: 1917-02-05
Abstract: 104,001. Esnol, A. E. Feb. 5, 1917. Cooking and foodwarming stoves. - Apparatus for domestic and army. use consists of a vertical cylindrical or like body or shell adapted to receive foocl-containing vessels and heated by liquid or solid fuel. Fig. 1 shows a heater designed for heating a food - container; it consists of a truncated conical body a with a sliding door d, a loop i for a strap, and a bail h. It is heated by solid fuel on a flat grate, preferably consisting of a flanged ring crossed by parallel wires, or by a lamp inserted through the sliding door d and having a flanged base adapted to slide in guide-pieces on the grate. Air is admitted through openings below the grate and by perforations n above it. A similar apparatus for military use has a body of approximately elliptical section. A series of concentric adapter rings, two of which are shown in Fig. 7, are provided to enable various food-containers to fit into the apparatus. The outer ring has hooks q<1> on its circumference, and is of such a size as to leave a narrow annular space between it and the stove body. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also a modification with a casing in two cylindrical parts and with a mica window for viewing the flame of a lamp within it. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specitication as accepted.
Patent GB-196380-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in spray carburettors
IPC: F02M9/133
Filed: 1922-01-23
Abstract: 196,380. Elston, B. Jan. 23, 1922. Spray carburettors. - A stream - line shaped plug d is actuated by a Bowden wire g or by rigid links to vary the air passage at the annular fuel nozzle to which fuel is distributed uniformly around the circumference by channels c<1> in the underside of a plate c. The plug carries a casing h<2> containing a plunger h<1> adapted to be actuated independently by a Bowden wire h<3> and carrying a fuel needle valve h to control an orifice in a disc k. At its upper end the plug is guided by a tubular part i<2> depending from a bridge piece i supported by three studs j. The choke tube is formed by the parts b, c and is separable at its narrowest part. An extension d<2> of the plug d is bored to allow of the passage of the wire g and to receive a stem e<2> of a piston e to which the wire is secured. The piston serves to balance the suction on the plug d and, when the wire g is released, to descend to the bottom of the casing a<2> and admit air only to the engine through ports a<3>, a<4>, the fuel being shut off. The piston may be formed integrally with the rod d<1> which would then slide in the lower part of the plug d. The space around the choke tube b may receive hot water or exhaust gases for heating.
Patent GB-343697-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in warper creels
IPC: D02H1/00
Filed: 1930-01-20
Abstract: 343,697. Creels for yarn warping machines. TRIGGS, W. W., 57, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London.-(Barber-Colman Co. ; River Street, Rockford, Illinois, U.S.A.) Jan. 20, 1930, No. 1916. [Class 142 (iv).] To facilitate the mounting of a fresh set of cheeses or other yarn masses while another set is being run off, a series of creel sections, each having yarn mass supports on its opposite sides, are rotatably and slidably mounted in the usual frames of a warping creel, the sections being slidable in the plane in which they lie, into and out of compact relation to one another, to permit of rotating each section in said plane while out of compact relation with the other sections. Each creel section 10 consists of an upright 11 rotatably suspended from a trolley 12 adapted to run in a tubular track 13 secured to the frame, a stud 14 located between one of the frame members 6 and a rail 15 acting as a guide at the bottom. The cheeses a are mounted on axially aligned spindles 17 enclosed in cylindrical casings 19, which serve to keep ballooning yarns out of contact with one another, each casing having a closed end 20 which is rigidly secured to the member 11. The casings in adjacent creel sections are mounted in staggered relation to one another to permit compact spacing, distance pieces 16, on opposite sides of the uprights 11, abutting the distance pieces of adjacent sections when in operative position.
Patent GB-113990-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Ship Propulsion Installations.
IPC: B63H23/00
Filed: 1917-02-09
Abstract: 113,990. Black, D. C., and Parsons Marine Steam Turbine Co. Feb. 9, 1917. Driving-arrangements for screw propellers; propeller shafts, arrangement of.-In marine propulsion installations having two or more propeller shafts, these shafts and gearing are arranged so that a maximum hold space is secured. Generally, intermediate shafts are used and geared at both ,ends, the forward gears being in the engine room and the rear gears being placed well aft. Several arrangements are described in the Specification, of which, as an example, Fig. 3 shows a plan of an installation for 4 propellers having the pairs of intermediate shafts 8, 9 and 10, 11 arranged in tunnels 12, 13 respectively, and driven by gearing from the motors in the engine room. Single or multiple gears 4, 5, 6, 7 transmit the power to the propeller shafts. In a further example shown in Fig. 7, the intermediate shafts 61, 62 are arranged in tunnels 63, 64 in the wings of the ship. The motors are of the turbine, electric, reciprocating, oil, gas, or other known types, while the gearing is single or multiple of mechanical, hydraulic, or other known kinds.