baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2314943-C1 (RU)
Title: Lock to connect containers by corner fittings at two-tier transportation
IPC: B60P7/13
Filed: 2006-03-24
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: field railway transport; carriage by rail. 
     SUBSTANCE: lock to connect containers by corner fittings at two-tier transportation has flat base with projecting guide cones and mushroom-shaped locking heads installed for limited turning through 90° on vertical axle manually by handle.  Handle is rigidly secured on vertical axle.  Flat base is provided with detent and cutout which accommodates handle installed for turning in horizontal plane between operating and idling positions.  Lock is furnished with arc-shaped guide rigidly secured from outer side under two cut out ends of flat base to enclose cutout.  Slot is made at one side of arc-shaped guide.  Handle of lock consists of two articulated parts.  Free end of second part is installed for turning in vertical plane downwards and locking is slot of arc-shaped guide relative to final angle of turning of handle in operating position.  Height of flat base is found from mathematical formula. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved reliability of lock in operation. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2313685-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOLOVSKIJ MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: F02K9/95
Filed: 2006-04-13
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in designing solid-propellant rocket engines with high propellant loading ratio, particularly, with blind channel.  Proposed solid-propellant rocket engine has charge with central channel connected with body and burning end face, nozzle assembly and igniter.  The latter is arranged in zone of mating of burning end face and channel of charge.  Ignition consists of housing in form of tubular ring with perforation filled up with pyrotechnical compound.  Perforation is made in form of holes arranged over circumference with axis common with axis of engine and pointed inside charge channel, and holes pointed to zone of mating of burning end face and change channel. 
     EFFECT: improved energy producing characteristics and provision of quick and stable coming to conditions with high propellant loading ratio owing to simultaneous ignition of charge over entire burning surface. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2313400-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHELKUNOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVIC
IPC: B03D1/02
Filed: 2006-04-19
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mineral dressing. 
     SUBSTANCE: process comprises crushing, conditioning with acid, ionic sulfur-containing collector, and modifying reagent, and flotation leading to isolation of sulfides into foamed product, said modifying reagent being a composition containing 80.0-99.0% isoalkenylacetylenic alcohols C 8 -C 10  having general formula RCH=CR'C≡C-C(CH 2 R")(CH 3 )OH, 0-20% diisoalkenylacetylenes C 8 -C 10  having general formula RCH=CR'C≡C-C(CH 2 R")=CHR"', 0-5.0% α-acetylenic γ-diols C8-C10 having general formula (RCH 2 )(CH 3 )C(OH)-C≡C-C(CH 2 R")(CH 3 )OH, and 0-1.0% radical polymerization inhibitor. In presented formulas: R=H, CH 3 ; R' = CH 3 , C 2 H 5 ; R" = H, CH 3 ; and R"' = H, CH 3 . 
     EFFECT: enlarged choice of modifying reagents. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2312999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVGRASHIN JURIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02K9/32
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry; construction of solid-propellant rocket engines with fastened composite propellant charge, for example in cruising engines of winged missiles of short radius of action. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed solid-propellant rocket engine has body with unrestricted end faces; engine is secured to  heat-resistant central tube. Heat-resistant central tube is mounted along axis of charge and is fastened with charge channel and is secured to  grids located near rear and front heads of body resting on it. Heat-resistant central tube is made from rigid material, from metal for example, covered with heat protective coat or from composite material. Split collar fitted  in between outer surface of charge and body is provided with continuous strip  in its center part. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of rocket engine due to reduction of stresses in charge and avoidance of propellant separation into plies; increased total pulse of jet force due to increased mass of propellant. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2322527-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/08
Filed: 2006-07-11
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to cast iron compositions. Proposed cast iron comprises the following components, wt.-%: carbon, 2.2-2.7; silicon, 0.1-0.3; manganese, 0.6-1.2; chrome, 0.8-1.2; nickel, 3.8-4.2; copper, 1.0-1.5; molybdenum, 3.2-3.8; niobium, 1.0-1.5; cobalt, 3.8-4.2; aluminum, 0.1-0.2, and iron, the balance. Proposed cast iron shows high fragile strength and can be used in making articles exploited under conditions of mechanical and thermocyclic loads. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2326020-C1 (RU)
Title: Система спасения со льдин на водных бассейнах
Inventor: KOVALEV VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: B63C9/32
Filed: 2006-08-17
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области спасения и эвакуации людей и техники со льдин на водных бассейнах. Система спасения со льдин на водных бассейнах содержит летательный аппарат с подъемно-спусковым механизмом, его приводом и пультом управления, трос, соединенный одним концом с упомянутым механизмом и выполненный с замком на его другом конце, контейнер со смотровым окном, местом для расположения объекта спасения и системой жизнеобеспечения, включающей в себя коврик с электронагревателем, блок питания, датчик температуры, средство связи и сигнализации, а также воздушный фильтр и дыхательный клапан с датчиком его положения. Контейнер выполнен из двух вертикально расположенных друг над другом секций. Верхняя секция оборудована герметизирующим замком с возможностью ее герметизации и устройством для крепления замка троса, причем в ней размещены место для расположения объекта спасения и система жизнеобеспечения. Кроме того, верхняя секция оборудована двигателем, гребным винтом, воздушными баллонами, блоком управления двигателем, замком троса, системой жизнеобеспечения, воздушными баллонами и водяным насосом, расположенным в нижней секции. Этот насос выполнен с электроприводом для наполнения этой секции водой и слива из нее воды при нахождении на или под поверхностью водного бассейна. Изобретение позволит сократить время от момента возникновения чрезвычайной ситуации до оказания помощи. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2326511-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ управления мощностью передачи и система мобильной связи
Inventor: USUDA MASAFUMI
IPC: H04W52/04
Filed: 2006-08-23
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Заявлен способ управления мощностью передачи. Техническим результатом является то, что усовершенствованный канал с абсолютным предоставлением (E-AGCH) может достигнуть мобильной станции, даже когда она выполняет мягкую передачу обслуживания. Для этого способ управления мощностью передачи для управления мощностью передачи Е-AGCH, включая абсолютную скорость передачи пользовательских данных восходящей линии связи, передаваемого от соты, управляемой базовой радиостанцией, на мобильную станцию, содержит этапы, на которых: сообщают от контроллера радиосети базовой радиостанции, которая управляет обслуживающей сотой, о смещении между мощностью передачи E-AGCH и мощностью передачи выделенного физического канала (DPCH), когда мобильная станция выполняет мягкую передачу обслуживания между обслуживающей сотой и необслуживающими сотами, определяют в обслуживающей соте, которой сообщено о смещении, мощность передачи Е-AGCH, основываясь на сообщенном смещении; и передают на мобильную станцию, используя установленную в обслуживающей соте E-AGCH мощность передачи. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 19 ил.
Patent RU-2320133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих нектаринов для их последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированные нектарины при заданных режимных параметрах моют в питьевой воде, последовательно выдерживают в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Pythium irregulare по заданной технологии, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, поштучно упаковывают в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки нектаринов на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2320561-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/095
Filed: 2006-11-24
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes glass comprising the following components, wt.-%: SiO 2 , 57.5-62.5; B 2 O 3 , 8-12; ZnO, 8-10; K 2 O, 2-4; Na 2 O, 2-4; CaO, 2-4; CdO, 0.5-1.5; Se, 0.3-0.5; Al 2 O 3 , 2-4; MgO, 2-4; S, 0.1-0.2; La 2 O 3 , 0.5-1; Sb 2 O 3 , 0.2-0.4; BaO, 0.3-0.5, and ZrO 2 , 2-4. Invention provides thermal stability of glass at temperature 270-280°C and enhancing thermal stability of glass. Proposed glass is used in instrument making and making articles of household designation. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of glass.
Patent RU-2327940-C1 (RU)
Title: Гравитационная тепловая труба
Inventor: ABROSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F28D15/00
Filed: 2006-12-26
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к тепловым трубам и может найти применение при замораживании грунта для укрепления фундаментов и оснований сооружений, возводимых на вечномерзлых грунтах. Труба содержит герметичный частично заправляемый теплоносителем корпус с зонами испарения, конденсации и транспортной зоной. В последней размещена вставка, образующая кольцевой карман на стенке корпуса и выполненная с радиальными каналами, имеющими открытый срез со стороны их концов, обращенных к продольной оси корпуса. Труба может иметь элемент для стекания конденсата, расположенный между концами каналов и торцом корпуса со стороны зоны испарения. Благодаря уменьшению или полному исключению подогрева и уноса капель конденсата в зону конденсации встречным потоком пара и исключению подогрева конденсата стенкой корпуса в транспортной зоне, труба имеет более высокую теплопередающую способность, более низкую температуру конденсата в зоне испарения и более высокую интенсивность теплосъема в зоне испарения. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2333943-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MACHIGIN VALERIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: C11B13/00
Filed: 2007-03-07
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to fat-and-oil industry. The method includes moisture removal from soap stocks by sedimentation to the two layers: fatty one and emulsion one with further reagentless flotation of the emulsion layer and removal of the emerged fat mass by a skimming device and transfer of the floated emulsion layer to the ultrafiltration membrane with the pore size of 300-500 A° with further transfer of the fat mass from the skimming device and concentrated by the membrane emulsion layer to the previously extracted fatty layer with obtaining of soap stock concentrate. 
     EFFECT: improvement of the technology of the reagentless concentration of soap stocks, increase of productivity of the membrane device and soap stock concentration. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2337358-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILINOVA ELENA JUR EVNA
IPC: G01N33/15
Filed: 2007-04-03
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns area of research and analysis of substances and can be used for determination of concentration of investigated substance by working out of new complicated medicinal forms of pharmaceutical preparations with use of the spectrophotometric method. The determination method of concentration of liposomally bagged pharmaceutical cytostatic preparations of hydrophylic nature includes destruction of liposomal vesicles and the subsequent measurement of cytostatics concentration left in the solution, thus liposomal vesicles are destructed with addition of 3-fold volume of chloroformium to the liposomal suspension diluted with the 2M solution of sodium chloride in the ratio 1:1. Then heat up the samples to 50-60°C, centrifugate at 5000 g during 5 minutes, concentration of cytostatics left in a water phase define spectrophotometrically. 
     EFFECT: increase of determination accuracy of substances concentration. 
     2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2343666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZVOLINSKIJ VJACHESLAV PETROVICH
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: growing method of safflower used as green fodder includes basic deep soil treatment, pre-sowing surface treatment, sowing, post emergence inter-row treatments and cropping of green vegetative mass used as green fodder. At that during early-spring period there performed are combined safflower and sunflower sowings. Every two rows of safflower in wide-space sowings are combined with one row of sunflower. During mowing and crushing of the crop to be changed into green mass, solution of natural mineral bischofite with density of 1.1-1.3 t/m 3 , and water in the ratio 1:(2-4) in quantity of 100-200 l per a tonne of a raw green mass, is used as mineral feeding. In growing method of safflower used as silage, during early-spring period there performed are combined safflower and sunflower sowings. Every row of safflower is combined with two rows of sunflower. During mowing and crushing of the crop to be changed into silage mass, saline solution of natural mineral bischofite with density of 1.1-1.3 t/m 3 , and in quantity of 5.0-10.0 l per a tonne of green mass is used as mineral feeding. 
     EFFECT: improving the quality of fodder owing to protein and carotene preservation. 
     2 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2336184-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoelectric conditioner
Inventor: GARMASH JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B60H1/03
Filed: 2007-05-08
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation; heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: thermoelectric conditioner is outfitted by stabiliser (16), heat sensor (2) of saloon, heat sensor (1) of ventilating flue, setting mechanism (3) of saloon temperature, the first and the second difference booster (4, 5), switching circuit (19) of current polarity, two circuits (21, 22) of module separation, logic (6), booster (8), bipolar emitter replicator (9), the second diode (11) and condenser (12). Inverting input of the first difference booster (4) is connected to heat sensor (1) of ventilating flue, its noninverting input - to heat sensor (2) of saloon, and output through the first circuit (21) of module separation - with the first input of logic (6). Heat sensor (2) of saloon is connected to inverting input of the second difference booster (5), noninverting input of which is setting mechanism (3) of saloon temperature, and its output through the second circuit (22) of module separation - with the second output of logic (6). Logic output (6) is connected to input of circuit of (7) pulse-width modulating, output of which is connected to booster input (8). Booster output (8) is connected to input of bipolar emitter replicator (9), and its output-to power key lock (10). Power key source (10) is connected to cathode of diode (13), the first output of condenser (12) and the first output of electric fan (15). The second condenser output (12) is connected to booster power lead (8), bipolar emitter replicator (9) and cathode of the second of diode (11), anode of which is connected to source of power key (10), stabiliser input (16) and to positive power bus. Third outputs of bipolar emitter replicator (9), booster (8), electric fan (15) and stabiliser (16) are connected to negative power bus. Stabiliser output (16) is connected to circuit of (7) pulse-width modulating, difference boosters (4, 5), sensors (1, 2) and setting mechanism (3) of saloon temperature. Output of the second difference booster (5) is connected to input of switching circuit of (19) current polarity, output of which is connected to thermoelectric cell (20). 
     EFFECT: ride comfort rising in the inside of a car. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2348937-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKONOV ANDREJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01P21/00
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns systems of diagnostics of devices and the devices of complexes of arms incorporating data units of wind velocity. The method and the device of checkout of data units of velocity of a wind of capacitive type are grounded on making in measuring holes of the data unit of a wind of redundant pressure of air, for example, by means of the microcompressor corresponding to the simulated velocity pressure of a wind stream, action by it on sensing devices of the data unit of wind, measuring of pressure and temperatures of air of a surrounding medium and evaluation of imitating value of velocity of the wind stream. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of possibility of checkout of working capacity and accuracy of the data units located on the mobile object, in field requirements. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2346530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-06-04
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: skinned-off sea bream fillet is sliced, fried in melted butter and minced; garlic is strained and sautéed in melted butter; tomatoes are sliced, blanched and minced; green onions and peppermint are frozen and minced. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with white dry wine, sake, lemon juice, culinary salt and CO 2 -extracts of hot black pepper and hot chili pepper, the resultant mixture is in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.
Patent RU-2345633-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned foods is cooked by cutting, frying in melted butter and mincing deskinned bonito fillet, straining and browning garlic in melted butter, cutting, blanching and mincing tomatoes, freezing and mincing green onions and cress. The listed ingredients are mixed with white dry wine, sake, lemon juice, salt and CO 2 -extracts of the specified type of myxomycete biomass, black pepper and red hot pepper. The obtained mixture is packed into aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2344339-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARABSKIJ ANATOLIJ KUZ MICH
IPC: F17D3/00
Filed: 2007-07-12
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of natural gas production and, in particular, to provision of optimal performance of technological processes complex of gas collection and preparation for long distance transport. Method of gas field technological processes control consists in the fact that geological investigations are performed in process of field development, gas loops are formed from every gas well cluster, unit of stop and control valve (SCV) is installed on every loop with controller valve, loops are combined into gathering header of unstripped gas (GH), from which the latter is sent to installation of complex gas preparation (ICGP), at that pressure P gp  is monitored at ICGP outlet in dry gas header, pressure P SCV  is monitored in GH at ICGP inlet and gas flow is monitored in every i technological run of ICGP, value of controlled parameters and their maximum permissible values is introduced into automatic system of technological process control (ASTPC), and flow in every i technological run of ICGP is maintained within the limits of specified values   at that mode of operation of every gas well cluster is monitored by gas flow in j loop of this gas well cluster, at that fulfillment of condition   is checked, gas pressure P j  is checked in j loop at the inlet to SCV, and fulfillment of condition   is checked, possibility of controller valve to operate in j loop of gas wells at SCV inlet via feedback is monitored, difference   is determined between specified F SP  and actual gas flow in ICGP within specified time interval T sp , for instance, within one hour, gas in ICGP is dried in gas drying department (GDD), and possibility of controller valve to operate in i technological run of GDD via feedback is monitored, and by these values step of pressure control in GH is assigned, as well as step of pressure control at ICGP outlet in fry gas header and step of current gas flow with ICGP. As a result, accuracy of ICGP technological processes performance is achieved with the help of ASTPC, mode of gas field development is optimised, and personnel number involved in performance of technological processes is reduced. 
     EFFECT: accuracy of ICGP technological processes performance is achieved with help of ASTPC, mode of gas field development is optimised, and personnel number involved in performance of technological processes is reduced. 
     13 cl
Patent RU-2340907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOL DSHTEJN EFREM IOSIFOVICH
IPC: G01R21/00
Filed: 2007-08-10
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of instrument making and may be used for determination of instantaneous values of single-phase transformer magnetisation inductivity in working mode or in idle mode. In order to achieve this result instantaneous values of voltages and currents of transformer windings are registered. Then these voltages and currents are reduced to the primary circuit. At the same time instantaneous values of magnetisation voltage and current are determined. Instantaneous values of magnetisation voltage are defined as mean average of instantaneous values of reduced voltages at transformer windings. Instantaneous values of magnetisation current are determined as difference of instantaneous values of input current and reduced output current. Then active resistance of magnetisation branch is determined. 
     EFFECT: expansion of method functional resources. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2362424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Способ получения консервов «Сельдь с луком» предусматривает резку и бланширование картофеля, резку и замораживание зеленого лука, резку филе соленой сельди, смешивание перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью и лактатом кальция, фасовку полученной смеси и сметаны, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Это позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2355260-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: pre-processed new potatoes are packed in jars; the jars are filled with water heated to minimum 90°C and thus maintained during 3-4 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with brine heated to 95°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: sterilisation duration decreases combined with enhanced thermal treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2358485-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: beef liver and eggplants are sliced and fried in vegetable oil; onions are cut and blanched. Garlic is blanched and cut. Dill is cut and frozen. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with mayonnaise and culinary salt under oxygen-free conditions The resultant mixture and drinking water are packaged, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: extends and diversifies the range of methods and foodstuff used for production of new preserves for space meals with improved digestibility from 7,5·10 4  to 12,4·10 4  comparing with similar dish.