baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent UA-47263-A (UA)
Inventor: SNISARENKO VOLODYMYR IVANOVYCH
Filed: 2001-09-28
Abstract: Method for base reinforcing by piles comprises of arranging transverse two-consol beams in the bulk of the base, preparing piles by means of drilling and placing the concrete through the openings in the grillages, the pile concrete soaking till it comes to designed strength, piles pressing in the soil by jacks, with following closing the gaps between the grillages and piles, the jacks dismounting. The base is attached by the consoles to the grillages with anchor screws and vertical apertures in the places of the pile installation. The jacks bring the reaction forces to the grillages through the anchor screws. After the first trial of the pile by project load it is lengthened by bulk reinforced concrete and that reinforced concrete is kept till it comes to designed strength. The pile thus lengthened is brought by jacks to the level below the previous one. After it the pile trial by project load is performed once again.
Patent UA-51181-A (UA)
Title: Method for predicting clinical course of chronic obstructive diseases of lungs
Inventor: Kardashiev Ihor Petrovych
Filed: 2002-01-28
Abstract: The method for predicting the clinical course of the chronic obstructive diseases of the lungs comprises the dynamic analysis of the free-radical lipid oxidation activation system and antioxidant system in blood. The content of diene conjugates upon incubation of the red blood cells and the ceruloplasmin content are measured prior to and after administration of t-leukin at the average therapeutic dose. Increasing ceruloplasmin content and decreasing diene conjugate content predict the favorable course of the chronic obstructive bronchitis or the bronchial asthma. Decreasing ceruloplasmin content and increasing diene conjugate content predict unfavorable course of the chronic obstructive disease of the lungs.
Patent UA-52152-A (UA)
Title: Device for measuring concentration of oxygen in gases
Inventor: DASHKOVSKYI OLEKSANDR ANASTASIIOVYCH
Filed: 2002-02-28
Abstract: The proposed device for measuring concentration of oxygen in gases contains a detecting element with metallic electrodes and solid electrolyte, an operation frequency oscillator, an amplifier with an output element, a heating element, a measuring unit, a transformerless power supply unit with a voltage feedback, and a direct voltage regulator.
Patent UA-53447-A (UA)
Title: Method for activation of pressed yeast
Inventor: ARSENIEVA LARYSA YURIIVNA
Filed: 2002-05-29
Abstract: Method for activation of pressed yeast prescribes mixing of pressed yeast with nutrient mix made of liquefied with water flour brew and soy product, with keeping the semi-finished product obtained. To the nutrient mix additionally is included preparation of beer yeast, in amount of 0.1-0.2 % to the mass of the flour, as soy product white soy concentration is used, in amount of 0.4-0.6 % to the mass of the flour, and the mix is soaked for activation during 45-75 minutes.
Patent UA-59145-A (UA)
Title: Method for predicting functional reserves of person
Filed: 2003-03-04
Abstract: The method for predicting the functional reserves of the person consists in applying the physical loads employing the veloergometer. The rate of the physical load changes within the closed cycle with the reverse. The recording of the parameters of the cardiac cycles and the analysis of the results is performed in the mode of the current time. The plot of the hysteresis loop obtained according to the recorded data is printed out and the functional reserves of the person are assessed.
Patent AP-1508-A (AP)
Title: An impeller assembly for a pump.
Inventor: GELDENHUYS SIEGFRIED
IPC: F04D29/22
Filed: 2002-11-29
Granted: 2005-12-13
Abstract: In a pump assembly, an impeller is urged from a free end of a shaft toward an inboard shoulder on the shaft. A compression assembly fits around the shaft intermediate the impeller and the shoulder, which has an oblique slide face. The compression assembly includes a radially outwardly expandable compression collar which is resistant to axial compression, and which includes an oblique slide face forming a first sliding interface with the oblique slide face of the shaft shoulder such that axial compression tends to expand the compression collar. Complemental oblique faces of respectively a constriction ring and the compression collar interface to form a second sliding interface oriented to promote relative sliding to allow the compression collar to expand.
Patent EE-200200268-A (EE)
Inventor: DITRICH KLAUS
IPC: C07C217/10
Filed: 2000-11-13
Abstract: A process for preparing optically active amines, a process for preparing racemic amines which can be resolved using optically active carboxylic acids or enzymes, and racemic and optically active amines and optically active amides are described.
Patent GB-189700623-A (GB)
Title: An Improvement in or applicable to Machinery for Combing Fibres.
Inventor: ASHWORTH PERCY
Filed: 1897-01-09
Granted: 1897-11-13
Abstract: 623. Ashworth, P. Jan. 9. Combing-machines.-To prevent the cutting of the fibres, the top detaching-roller g consists of a plain roller of wood or hollow metal and is covered with cloth, leather, or other suitable material. Springs or other suitable weighting-arrangements are used if necessary.
Patent GB-189706306-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Jacks for Telephone Exchanges.
Filed: 1897-03-10
Granted: 1898-01-15
Abstract: 6306. Siemens Bros. & Co., [Siemens & Halske]. March 10. Switches.-Jacks for telephone switchboards are constructed by taking a tube B and removing a longitudinal portion so as to leave a long tongue Z which is perforated near the end to receive the insulating-material L moulded round the springs F to secure them in position. A row of jacks may be moulded together, or each jack has the insulating- material tongued and grooved so that the jacks fit together. In a modified form, a screw is used to hold the parts together, the insulating-blocks employed being circularly grooved to hold the jacks in position. The tubes B are slit to form spring tongues, so that they can be removed from the flared sockets by means of a small tool.
Patent GB-189707964-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Construction or Manufacture of Teething Teat Holders.
Inventor: THOMAS SAMUEL
Filed: 1897-03-27
Granted: 1898-02-05
Abstract: 7964. Thomas, S. March 27. Teething pads, rings, and the like.-A teething teat holder consists of a shield A fitted at the back with a dome-shaped cover B. The teat I is held in the shield by a hollow neck H forming an extension of the stem D which carries the ring L, and the parts are secured together by a double wire F with looped ends. The parts D and H may be formed in one piece, the ends of which are screw-threaded to receive a nut or washer.
Patent GB-189709789-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Spinning and Doubling Cotton and other Fibrous Substances.
Inventor: ASHWORTH THOMAS
Filed: 1897-04-17
Granted: 1898-04-16
Abstract: 9789. Ashworth, T., Gaunt, J. S., and Robinson, G. A. April 17. Spindle apparatus.-Relates to improvements o n the invention described in Specification No. 20,496, A.D. 1894. A variable drag is applied to the spindle by means of a tuft of cotton wool k, a roll of felt, a piece of webbing, or other suitable material, which is secured to the lower end of a pivoted frame i, the latter being provided with an arm or lever k', which is raised and lowered by a cam g &c., so that the pressure o f t h e brake u p o n the spindle increases and decreases with the diameter of the cop chase at which the winding is taking place. The tuft may be saturated with a suitable lubricant. The cam g may be dispensed with, a weighted cord being attached to a boss on the shaft, looped round the spindle, and passed again over the boss. The shaftfis in this case oscillated only, so that the weight attached to the cord tends to be raised and lowered as the shaft oscillates. For securing the end of the thread, a short pin or peg p is driven into the end of the spindle, which is made tubular by boring and has its extremity notched as shown, the thread being held between one of the points and the peg. If desired, the spindle may be made of reduced diameter near the end and fitted with a short notched tube, whereby the boring of the spindle is dispensed with.
Patent GB-189710640-A (GB)
Title: A Folding Jointed Stay or Bracket for Flap Seats, Side Tables, or Desks, or any Article required to be Folded up out of the way.
Inventor: ATKINS WILLIAM
Filed: 1897-04-29
Granted: 1898-03-05
Abstract: 10,640. Atkins, W. April 29. Stays.-The flap, seat, desk, table, &c. A is hinged at B. The stay C is hinged at D and also at E to a block F sliding in a groove G. In the open position, the block butts against the end of the groove G. When the flap is raised, a spring H engages a notch in the part F and holds the flap raised.
Patent GB-189710769-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Bicycle Supports.
Inventor: HARMER GEORGE
Filed: 1897-04-30
Granted: 1898-03-12
Abstract: 10,769. Harmer, G., [Harmer, H.]. April 30. Supports for bicycles. A semicircular supporting- piece is secured to the saddle post just above the bottom bracket and carries, between a clip 2 and a saddle 4, a rod 5 which can be turned by thumbpieces 6. A block g mounted on the rod 5 has pivoted to it arms 8, which pass through guides 10 on the saddle 4 and, in the position shown in Fig. 1, rest on the ground and support the cycle. The block g is secured in its lower position by rotating the rod 5, when screw-threads formed on the latter engage corresponding threads in the block g. On raising the block g, the arms 8 come into the position shown in Fig. 2, and are secured therein by a catch 12, shown separately in Fig. 3, engaging a notch 11 in the block g.
Patent GB-189710874-A (GB)
Title: Improvement in Desk Implements.
Inventor: VERNON RICHARD RADLEY
Filed: 1897-05-01
Granted: 1897-09-25
Abstract: 10,874. Vernon, R. R. Dec. 7, A.D. 1896, [date claimed under Sec. 103 of Patents &c. Act, A.D. 1883]. Pincushions.-Relates to a moulded glass desk implement for use as a paper-weight, date indicator, and holder for pins, nibs, &c. Fig. 1 shows a cross-section. The well c contains a pincushion e or coil of paper filled with pins, or it may be used as a well for pins, nibs, &c. Rings of paper h held in the annular recess d by a rubber ring i are printed with monthly calendars, and also with advertisements &c.
Patent GB-189713526-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to the Underframes of Railway Vehicles.
Inventor: MCGUIRE WILLIAM ALPHONSUS
Filed: 1897-06-01
Granted: 1897-07-03
Abstract: 13,526. Lake, H. H., [McGuire, W. A.]. June 1. Axles-trucks or undercarriages.-Relates to truss bracing for the underframing of railway carriages. The brace 5 is attached to the car sill 4 by a bracket 6 and to the car body by a bracket 10 and post 8, the bracket 10 being supported on the truck frame 9 by a toothed roller 15, which rotates as the car body rises and falls.
Patent GB-189717812-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Electric Railway Systems.
Inventor: MURPHY JOHN MCLEOD
Filed: 1897-07-29
Granted: 1898-04-09
Abstract: 17,812. Murphy, J. McL. July 29. Electric railways and tramways on the sectional conductor system with switches operated electromagnetically or otherwise. Conductors ; switches. - Two grooved sectional rails 2, Fig. 11, convey current from a battery on the vehicle to the switch which connects the main conductor to the exposed sectional conductor 3. The switch for two sections is shown in plan in Fig. 3. The subsidiary current enters at 21 and excites the magnets 5, which attract the armature 16<c> and complete the circuit between the main conductor and the sectional rail 3 by the wedgeshaped contact-piece 16 and the spring contacts 13, 14, shown separately in perspective in Fig. 5. The magnets 5 are then included in the main circuit to keep the armature attracted until the circuit is broken at the rail 3, when a spring 18 acting on rollers 40 on the T end of the pivoted armature restores it and breaks the contacts at 13, 14. Collectors.-The main collector consists of the piece 26, Fig. 9, with rollers 27. It is mounted on a slide 25, and connected to a pair of fingers 28 which bear in the grooved subsidiary sectional rails 2.
Patent GB-189718054-A (GB)
Title: New or Improved Garter for Cyclists.
Inventor: FICKER THEO
Filed: 1897-08-03
Granted: 1898-06-18
Abstract: 18,054. Ficker, T. Aug. 3. Garters; trousers.- Consists of a garter for use by cyclists to convert trousers into knickerbockers. The garter, which has a central elastic part A, Fig. 1, has attached to it hooks E in which the lower edge o f the trousers is placed as shown in Fig. 2. By inserting more than one fold i n the hooks, the trousers may be raised to any height required.
Patent GB-189718190-A (GB)
Title: Improved Means for Joining Screw-propeller Blades.
Inventor: RUNEBERG ROBERT
Filed: 1897-08-04
Granted: 1897-09-11
Abstract: 18,190. Runeberg, R. Aug. 4. Screw propellers.-The tips A of screw-propeller blades are formed separately and connected to the main part of the blade by a number of T-headed bolts B fitting into suitable receses and secured by curved cottars C and set-screws c'. The bolt shanks are of square section, and are fitted to present an unbroken surface upon the blade, while the lateral projecting surfaces upon the T-heads b tend to wedge the bolts firmly into their places.
Patent GB-189725780-A (GB)
Title: Improved Flushing Apparatus for Urinals, Water-closets, and the like.
Inventor: WITTER JOHN WILLIAM
Filed: 1897-11-06
Granted: 1898-10-01
Abstract: 25,780. Witter, J. W. Nov. 6. Flushing.-Refers to apparatus for automatically determining the flush, in which the interval between successive flushes depends upon the flow through the drain. The latter discharges into a tipping tank in which the float of the cock which delivers the fluid is placed. Each time, therefore, that the tank fills and tilts, a flush is delivered.
Patent GB-189726752-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Flexible Conduits for Electrical Conductors.
Inventor: GREENFIELD EDWIN TRUMAN
Filed: 1897-11-16
Granted: 1897-12-18
Abstract: 26,752. Greenfield, E. T. Nov. 16. Conduits.-Flexible conduits are formed by alternating layers R, R<1> of rubber or other flexible insulating- material and metal strips M, M'. The inner layer forms a closed spiral, or may be a complete tube, while the outer layers form open spirals which break joint throughout. In the form shown, the outer layer M<1> is corrugated centrally so as to force the underlying rubber R between the metal spirals M. In another form, the inner metal spiral is concave in section, and has a central row of projections, the outer layer being convex and having internal cross ridges to form a locking connection. The layers are attached by rubber &c. cement, and the whole may be vulcanized as desired.
Patent GB-189728780-A (GB)
Title: An Improved Clip or Holder for Carrying Umbrellas and the like on Velocipedes.
Inventor: RADFORD ERNEST
Filed: 1897-12-06
Granted: 1898-05-28
Abstract: 28,780. Radford, E. Dec. 6. Umbrellas, attaching to cycles.-Relates to a clip or holder for carrying umbrellas, parasols, and the like in an open position on velocipedes. An arm A provided with a clip C for attaching to a bicycle &c. is pivoted at E to a second arm B provided with a socket b for receiving the end of the umbrella &c., or an adjustable rod D, d for carrying the umbrella &c. The arm B may be placed at any inclination to the arm A, to adjust the position of the umbrella &c. The arms A, B are pivoted together by means of a pin E, a spring washer G being interposed between them. Or they may be connected by a rivet and adjusted by a pin and a ring of holes. In a modification, in which the rod D, d is dispensed with, the sockets are inclined to the arms.
Patent GB-189729652-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to Drawing Pins and the like.
Inventor: PEARSE ALFRED
Filed: 1897-12-14
Granted: 1898-08-20
Abstract: 29,652. Pearse, A. Dec. 14. Pins, drawing &c.- Consists in forming the pins with a serrated edge w h i c h presses upon the paper, cloth, or the like, the pin itself passing into the board at one side of the paper &c., without passing through the latter. A shoulder is formed to prevent the head being pressed too closely to the board. The Figures illustrate two forms of pins made from sheet metal, the form shown in Figs. 3 and 4 being adapted for securing the corner of the paper &c.
Patent GB-189800835-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Single Phase and Multiphase Alternate Current Motors.
Inventor: ATKINSON LLEWELYN BIRCHALL
Filed: 1898-01-11
Granted: 1899-01-11
Abstract: 835. Atkinson, L. B. Jan. 11. Motors, alternating-current.-Relates to monophase alternating-current motors, and is in part an extension of the invention described in Specification No. 15,174, A.D. 1895. Instead of shortcircuiting the armature relatively to the inducing axis and providing a cross field for starting purposes by means of auxiliary pole-pieces wound in series with the inducing or field coils, the armature is connected in series with the auxiliary winding, and thus itself provides the necessary cross field. Sparking at the brushes may be prevented by so proportioning the fields that the electromotive force due to the movement of the short-circuited coil in the inducing field is balanced by the induced electromotive force due to the cross field. Fig. 3 shows a device for preventing sparking which consists in winding the armature with two independent circuits A, B connected to alternate collector sections, and using divided brushes h, h<1> with separate connecting-circuits so as to prevent short-circuiting of the coils under the brush. The motor may be regulated by using an autotransformer from which any desired fraction of the line pressure can be obtained, or by means of a regulating-transformer having a variable coefficient of mutual induction. Or a closed-coil inducing winding may be used, and the points of connection of the supply circuit varied so as to vary the direction of the inducing axis relatively to the shortcircuiting brushes and regulate the electromotive force induced in the armature windings. Fig. 7 is a diagram of a motor having an inducing or main field A, A, a field B, B produced as before by coils in series with the armature, and a compensating' field C, C produced by coils supplied like those of A, A from the mains but exerting no inductive effect on the armature and being in phase a quarter period behind the phase of the supply electromotive force. The fields C, C and B, B are shown as independent for the purpose of diagrammatic identification. In practice they coincide at right-angles to A, A. After the motor has been started by one of the above methods it may be run as an ordinary monophase motor by short-circuiting the coils in groups through slip rings or otherwise, or it may have an independent winding on the armature adapted for connection to the source of supply, the starting- winding being used to excite the field magnets so that the motor runs synchronously. To minimize magnetic leakage, the inducing and induced circuits are made as far as possible geometrically coincident. When the winding of the armature is of the ordinary or diametral type, the inducing winding should be either a two-path distributed winding or a spiral non-crossing distributed winding as described in the Specification quoted above. Similarly, an inducing winding through one or two holes surrounding the pole face requires a chord winding on the armature.
Patent GB-189806692-A (GB)
Title: Improved Coin-freed Apparatus for the Delivery of Newspapers and like Articles.
Inventor: MARSH THOMAS GARDINER
Filed: 1898-03-19
Granted: 1899-01-21
Abstract: 6692. Marsh, T. G., and Thorp, T. March 19. Sale apparatus; storage. -Newspapers or periodicals lie singly on shelves b in a casing having an open front. Delivery mechanism.-An endless band c on four guide-rollers d surrounds the group of shelves and closes the open front of the casing, but contains an aperture formed by a flattened ring h which gives access for the removal of the contents from the interspace whereat it registers. This aperture is moved from shelf to shelf by means of a second endless band operated by a shaft e after prepayment. Coin action.-The preferred arrangement is as follows :-A pair of discs l, l<1> on the shaft e have radial slots to receive coins dropped through a slit in a casing B, and a loose crank n' on the shaft doubles back into the space between the discs so as to press against the coin when turned between stops by the key shown in Fig. 4. An index s<1> shows the correct initial position. Coin-discharging mechanism.-A fixed finger p<2> detaches the used coins from the discs as they are turned with succeeding coins. Fraud, preventing.-The removal of the key from the shaft is prevented by a flap r hinged to the cash receptacle r<2> and taking over an eye r<3> wherein a padlock is locked.
Patent GB-189809023-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the Generation of Acetylene Gas.
Inventor: DARGUE WILLIAM HENRY
Filed: 1898-04-19
Granted: 1899-02-25
Abstract: 9023. Dargue, W. H. April 19. Acetylene lamps.-Relates to an acetylene generator which is specially applicable for carriage, table, and cycle lamps. The casing A is divided into three superposed compartments, the upper one b being a water chamber, and the lower one d a carbide chamber. The upper chamber has a screw cap k<1> with a central aperture k<2>, and one or more depending tubes e open at each end. The intermediate chamber c has one or more tubes f, through which pass to the lower compartments wicks g or small wires. A tube j connects the upper part of the compartment d with the upper part of the compartment c. Water passes from the compartment b to the compartment c, and rises to the level of the top of the tube f, after which it passes to the carbide. The evolved gas passes through the tube i, having a tap i' to the burner h. If gas accumulates in the chamber, the pressure rises in the compartment c, and drives the water below the level of the top of the tube f. The carbide chamber is detachable for charging i or gas-tight doors may be provided.
Patent GB-189810427-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Filters for the Purification of Sewage and other Foul Liquids by Bacterial Action.
Inventor: DUCAT WALTER MARDON
Filed: 1898-05-06
Granted: 1899-03-11
Abstract: 10,427. Ducat, W. M. May 6. Sewage filters.-Relates to aÙrobic filters of the kind described in Specification No. 654, A.D. 1897. Heated air, for maintaining the activity of micro-organisms, may be supplied to the interior of the filter by means of one or two series D, E<1> of perforated transverse flues having their inlet ends b opening upon the outer wall B of the filter. The air is heated by hot-water pipes E, E<1>, connected at one side of the filter by pipes E', and communicating with a boiler F. In a modification, the flues are arranged longitudinally, and communicate with an air-heating chamber built centrally beneath the filter.
Patent GB-189812807-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Stove and Range Construction.
Filed: 1898-06-08
Granted: 1899-03-11
Abstract: 12,807. W a t s o n , Gow, & Co. and Robertson, R. June 8. Packing for transit, construction of, to facilitate.- The tray or projecting part of the sole pan or bottom of a stove or range i s made separate from the sole pan so as to reduce bulk and risk of breakage d u r i n g transit &c. The tray is formed with projections C situated at the ashpit D and cleaning-doors E under the oven. The projections C enter recesses c formed in the sole pan A, and may beattached to the pan by screws or bolts.