baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4438685-C1 (DE)
Title: Handle for temporary fixing on smooth walls such as walls and ceilings
Inventor: SCHWANITZ BERNHARD
IPC: A47K3/12
Filed: 1994-10-29
Granted: 1995-12-14
Abstract: The handle has a closed circumferential sleeve (4) connected to a steel core (1) fitted with a handle (8). It faces the smooth fixing wall so that between the sleeve, fixing surface and steel core is an airtight cavity (6) which can be evacuated by a pump unit and ventilated by a ventilation unit. The pump and ventilation units are connected to the cavity by flow channels (20,33) so that the cavity is evacuated to fix the holder and ventilated to release same. The steel core may have a support bearing (5) of non-slip material which in the evacuated state adjoins the fixing surface.
Patent NL-1005403-C1 (NL)
Title: Filling for grooves in corrugated steel roof
Inventor: BOL FREDERIKUS GERARDUS MARIA
IPC: E04D13/16
Filed: 1997-02-28
Granted: 1998-08-31
Abstract: The mixture of granules and/or fibres is mixed and put into a mould with potato flour and water. The mould is shaped to fit into the grooves of a corrugated iron sheet. After the mixture has set, it is placed in the grooves of the roof. If the filling is no longer needed, it can be recycled for further use.
Patent NL-1021233-C1 (NL)
Title: Safety device for trailer hitch, comprises fastener device with hinged strips for securing together on either side of tow hook and coupling device
Inventor: KOSTER DIEDERIK GEERT
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2002-08-08
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: The safety device comprises a fastener device (1) which can be secured to the bowl-shaped part (2) of the coupling device for receiving the tow hook (8). Two strips (3a, 3b) secured to both sides of the fastener device via hinges (4a, 4b) can adopt a working position beneath the bowl-shaped part and the ball-shaped head (7) of the tow hook, in which the strips extend beyond the towing vehicle end of the bowl-shaped part and can be secured together at this end using a lock (6).  The bowl-shaped part has one end capable of locating the tow hook head and the other end is connected to e.g. a tow bar (9).
Patent NL-1031483-C1 (NL)
Title: Exercise mat with sensor, has contact sensor system capable of generating separate left and right side signals
Inventor: IERSEL WILHELMUS MATHEUS VAN
IPC: A63B69/00
Filed: 2006-03-31
Granted: 2007-10-03
Abstract: The mat (11) contains a set of contact sensors (12, 13) for generating separate left and right side signals corresponding to pressure being applied to the left and right sides (L, R) of the mat respectively. An independent claim is also included for a method for using this mat, the left and right signals being analyzed in a measuring system.
Patent RU-2044372-C1 (RU)
Title: Leak-proof nickel-hydrogen cell
Inventor: GALKIN VALERIJ V
IPC: H01M12/06
Filed: 1985-01-02
Granted: 1995-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: leak-proof nickel-hydrogen cell has positive nickel oxide electrodes electrically coupled to negative hydrogen electrodes by means of multilayer asbestos paper, hydrogen electrodes made in the form of metal-ceramic base with porosity 20-30% and thickness 40-120 μkm with hydrophobized platinum-palladium active layer having thickness 1.0-10.9 μkm applied to it and fluoroplastic layer having thickness 0.25-5.0 μkm applied to surface of active layer. Active layer is manufactured in the form of alternating hydrophobized sections and hydrophilic channels with outlet to surface of fluoroplastic layer. Metal-ceramic base of hydrogen electrode has direct contact with asbestos paper playing role of electricity carrier. EFFECT: improved electrical characteristics. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2030703-C1 (RU)
Title: Box magazine with indication of number of cartridges
Inventor: BARANOV VASILIJ V
IPC: F41A9/62
Filed: 1988-10-19
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: small arms. SUBSTANCE: casing 1 of box magazine has walls A, Б, and B behind which walls of feeding device 2 are located. One wall of casing has windows 3 displaced over length and with reference to each other. Row of sections with marked symbols following each other is positioned under each window in wall of feeding device 2 in direction of length of casing. With magazine charged completely lower window presents number corresponding to capacity of it. Information on number of cartridges in magazine can be read both when loading and when firing from weapon in turn in each window. EFFECT: simplified design, correct authenticity of number of cartridges contained in magazine. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2023075-C1 (RU)
Title: Weft-knitted terry fabric
Inventor: MUKIMOV MIRABZAL M
IPC: D04B1/02
Filed: 1990-02-05
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: fabric has warp including courses of weft plain knit of warp and plush threads and courses of loops of incomplete plain knit diametrically turned relative to plain knit loops, lining threads whose draws are bent in longitudinal direction and fastened by extensions of loops of incomplete weft plain knit, lateral weft threads located before loop wales from their reverse side. EFFECT: higher quality due to improved warmth-keeping and draping ability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2057340-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating and preventing bronchial asthma
Inventor: GORBENKO PAVEL P
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1990-07-17
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining additionally acetone contents in exhaled air during unloading therapy course to stop the unloading therapy course when acetone contents reduction takes place after its maximum value is achieved. EFFECT: prevented complications; accelerated treatment course.
Patent RU-2023162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROOT EDGAR G
IPC: E21D23/03
Filed: 1990-06-04
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Использование: для крепления сопряжений горных выработок. Сущность изобретения: крепь сопряжения содержит передние и задние секции, основания и перекрытия которых связаны шпунтовыми соединениями. С боковых сторон крайних секций на перекрытия секций навешены с помощью шпунтовых направляющих боковые ограждения с возможностью их перемещения вдоль перекрытий. На передних торцах передних секций имеются коробчатые козырьки с установленными внутри них выдвижными консолями с гидродомкратами подачи, а на задних торцах - шарнирно прикрепленные дополнительные консоли, перемещение вниз которых ограничено упорами. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2019655-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKUS ANLIKER
IPC: E04C2/04
Filed: 1991-05-06
Granted: 1994-09-15
Abstract: Использование: для возведения стен из строительных блоков. Сущность изобретения: установка содержит основную и дополнительную вертикальные направляющие с установленными на них с возможностью осевого перемещения и поворота на 180 ° вокруг горизонтальной оси соответственно стола с зажимами для фиксации строительных блоков и устройства для перекладывания строительных блоков с устройства для их сборки на стол основной вертикальной направляющей. При этом устройство для перекладывания строительных блоков выполнено в виде зажимной рамы или стола с зажимами для фиксации строительных блоков. Устройство для сборки строительных блоков в группы выполнено в виде ленточного транспортера с программным управлением. Установка имеет средство для подачи раствора, запасник, укладчик строительных блоков и пилу с программным управлением для резки строительных блоков. Для подачи строительных блоков с ленточного транспортера к пиле предусмотрено поворотное устройство. Установка имеет перемещающиеся по замкнутому пути транспортные тележки. Последние служат основанием для сооружения кладки из строительных блоков. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2004662-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STASHKUS ALFONSAS-VITAUTAS K
IPC: D06M15/572
Filed: 1991-01-31
Granted: 1993-12-15
Abstract: Использование: изготовление текстильных материалов  дл  одежды, галантерейных изделий, тентовых  и обувных покрытий. Сущность изобретени   к раствору, содержащему 5-15 мас% полиуретана  мол массы 20000 - 60000 на основе сложного опи-  гоэфира с мол массой 1500-2000, диизоцианата и  диола с непредельными св з ми, вз тых в соотно-  шек. и 1 : (2-3) (1,1-2.1) соответственно, добавл ют  1-3 мас.% диоксида динитрила ароматической  дикарбоновой кислоты, перемешивают; фильтруют и  нанос т на ткань методом окунани , далее термо-  обрабатывают при 80 - 120&deg;С в течение 2-10 мин  либо выдержи-ают при 20&deg; С 15 ч 1 зпф-лы, 1  таб
Patent RU-2064514-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of aluminum alloys refining
Inventor: SHCHERETSKIJ ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C22B9/00
Filed: 1991-03-05
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy of non-ferrous metals and alloys, method is used during refining of aluminum alloys melts. SUBSTANCE: aluminum alloys melt is treated by inert gas - argon, that is fed in plasmatron. Treatment is exercised by plasmatron dipping into melting presence of natural gas in amount of 10 - 35 % of introduced gas volume. EFFECT: improved process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2028211-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of joint welding of plastic pipes
Inventor: TIMOSHCHUK VLADIMIR FILIPPOVIC
IPC: B29C65/02
Filed: 1991-03-04
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: welding. SUBSTANCE: corrugated pipe is used at joint welding as insertion. The pipe is sustained at compressed position during welding one its end to the first pipe. The other end of the insertion and the second pipe are compressed by releasing corrugations of insertion from compression strength. Corrugations of the insertion are expanded during process of compression of edges of the other end. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2047725-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VELESKO GALINA PAVLOVNA
IPC: E21B17/10
Filed: 1991-02-04
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к буровой технике и предназначено для предохранения бурильных и обсадных труб при бурении глубоких и сверхглубоких скважин. Для повышения износостойкости труб за счет стабильного поступления антифрикционного материала в зону трения устройство для предохранения бурильных и обсадных труб имеет внутренний слой, установленной на эластичном кольце оболочки, жестко связанный с наружным и выполненный со сквозными отверстиями, в которых размещен полимерный материал, при этом толщина сплошной части наружного слоя составляет 50 150 мкм. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2003592-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASILEV VALENTIN YU
IPC: B63H19/02
Filed: 1991-05-15
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Использование: в области судостроени . Сущность  изобретени , корпус 1 плавучего модул  воп-  нохода имеет сферическую форму, снабжен горизонтальными  балластными отсеками 2, волновыми движител ми 3 и буксирным устройством в виде  рычага 5, шарнирно закрепленного одним концом  вблизи центра качки модул  а другим - на буксируемом  объекте 8. Модуль дополнительно снабжен  килем, закрепленным с возможностью поворота в  плоскости мидель-шпангоута Форма модул  вол-  нохода, расположение его центра т жести и наличие  переливающегос  балласта обеспечивают  большую амплитуду качки и т гу волновых движителей  1 злф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2013718-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal sorption pump
Inventor: LIVENTSOV VIKTOR M
IPC: F25B15/00
Filed: 1991-04-26
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering. SUBSTANCE: chemical thermal pipe 1 is made in form of hollow hermetic container whose interior is divided into at least two zones 2 and 3 for receiving hydrides 4 and 5 connected by means of partitions 6. High-temperature and low-temperature hydrides 4 and 5 are located in these zones. Heat-removing and heat-supplying devices are made in form of at least two thermosiphons 10, 11, 12 and 13; object to be chilled is made in form of one low-temperature source 8 of heat. One thermosiphon 12 of heat-supply device is connected with high-temperature source 9 and remaining thermosiphons are connected with low-temperature heat source 8. Number of thermosiphons is equal to number of low-temperature hydrides. Number of pairs of thermosiphons of heat-supply and heat-removing devices is equal to number of zones. Container is located between evaporation zones of heat-removing devices and condensation zones of heat-supply devices which are arranged at distance from each other equal to thickness of the container whose larger side is located along evaporation zone of heat-removing device. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2011887-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHALOV MURAD O
IPC: F03G7/06
Filed: 1991-06-03
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: thermal engine has two flexible stops 26 and 27 secured on bed 1. Thrust guide plates 28 and 29 are curvilinear in form. Mechanical accumulator is made in form of pulley 6 secured on swivel frame 4. Mounted on pulley 6 are two counter-weights 9 and 11 of different masses. One weight is connected with power takeoff lever 13. Working member 21 is made in form of wire bent several times at points of connection with cantilever of frame 4 and hook 20. This wire possesses thermomechanical memory of form. Ends of wire are received by respective holes of hooks 20 and secured on it by means of winding. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2021219-C1 (RU)
Title: Glass for soldering with material of platinum group
Inventor: POLUKHIN VLADIMIR N
IPC: C03C8/24
Filed: 1991-05-13
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: electronic and electrovacuum industries. SUBSTANCE: glass for soldering with platinum group materials has, wt.-%: silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) 32-36; boron oxide (B 2 O 3 ) 0.1-3.0; lead oxide (PbO) 54-61; potassium oxide (K 2 O) 0.5-5.0; copper oxide (CuO 2 ) 0.1-5.0; at least one oxide of the group of arsenic and antimony oxide (As 2 O 3 ) and (Sb 2 O 3 ) 0.3-0.6. Total content of copper oxide and potassium oxide is 3.5-7. Glass properties: soldering temperature is 650-660 C. Output of technological process of encapsulation at diode making is increased by 1.5 time, yield of ready production is increased by 1.2 time. Glass is used for soldering in of silicon diodes. EFFECT: enhanced quality of glass. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2061450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOKUROV ALEKSEJ M
IPC: A61G10/02
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: Использование: медицинская техника, в частности устройства и измерительная аппаратура медицинских барокамер. Сущность изобретения: предлагаемая барокамера для медицинских исследований позволяет в условиях ограниченного объема выполнять физические упражнения, осуществлять оценку влияния положения объекта при автоматизированном контроле его состояния и автоматизированном управлении работой барокамеры. 3 п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2008240-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of packaging of worn wheel tyres
Inventor: USTIN VLADIMIR F
IPC: B65B25/24
Filed: 1991-08-15
Granted: 1994-02-28
Abstract: FIELD: packing. SUBSTANCE: method comes to stacking the tyres and pressing them down to bring inner edges of tyre beads in contact and then fixing the stack by tie-up member. EFFECT: facilitated packaging and storing. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2021001-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of exploitation and squeezing filter for mixtures of liquid and solid body
Inventor: GERTEJS KHANS
IPC: B01D29/00
Filed: 1991-07-25
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: squeezing filters. SUBSTANCE: mixture of liquid and solid body is supplied into space between filtering element and flexible membrane, which is not permeable for liquid; the membrane overlaps filtering element. Side of the membrane, which is not in contact with mixture of liquid and solid body, is loaded with liquid working medium form reserve tank. Then liquid is squeezed through filtering element by means of pressure created by working medium, and solid body is deposited onto filtering element; moisture is removed from the solid body. To achieve desired degree of moisture removal as value of measurement, the speed of advanced flux of working medium is measured continuously. Advance of working medium is terminated when value of measurement reaches designed value. Squeezing filter has filtering element for filtering mixture of liquid and solid body, non-permeable for liquid flexible membrane, which overlaps filtering element, branch pipe for introduction of mixture of liquid and solid body into space between filtering element and membrane, reserve tank for liquid working medium, which is loaded onto membrane from the side which is not in contact with mixture. The filter is provided with measuring device for determining velocity of flux of working medium, which is advanced from reserve tank to membrane. EFFECT: improved reliability; improved efficiency. 2 cl, 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2048491-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBAREV KLIMENTIJ V
IPC: C08L97/02
Filed: 1991-10-10
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: в мебельной и других отраслях промышленности. Полимерная композиция содержит, мас. поливинилхлоридная смола 15 35; диоктилфталат 3,4 4,6; стеарат бария и цинка 0,8 1,2; древесный наполнитель 35 75; измельченная солома 5 25. Это позволяет уменьшить количество пыли, скапливающейся на изделиях, изготовленных из полимерной композиции, а также облегчить ее удаление. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2037095-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRYACHKO ALEKSANDR V
IPC: F22B37/10
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: heating surface has coils 2 located circumferentially and made of tubes 4 successively connected through return bends 3 with formation of heat-exchange sections. The latters are parallel-connected to cooling medium. Each section is provided with additional coil 6. Tubes 4 of coils 2 and 6 are made as straight sections connected through bends; the return bends of additional coil 6 are located in the area of arrangement of bends of coil 2. The straight sections of all tubes 4 and adjacent tubes 4 of different sections are connected through gas-tight spacers 7. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2000977-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SPEKTOR YAKOV S
IPC: B61L7/08
Filed: 1992-02-14
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование, в устройствах элетрообогрева  стрелочных переводов железнодорожного транспорта  Сущность изобретени  1 стабилизированный  источник электропитани  /1/, 1 формирователь  опорного напр жени  /2/. 1 резисторный делитель  напр жени  с термолреобразователем / 3/,  2 усилител  /4/, 2 компаратора /5. 13/, 1 триггер  /6/, 1 коммутирующий элемент /7/, 1 автогенератор  /8/, 1 счетчик импульсов /9/. 1 резистор /10/,  1 цифроаналоговый преобразователь /11/, делитель  напр жени  /12/ 1-3-4-5-6-7.1 -2  - 4,4 - 13 - 6,1 - 2 - 4.8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 5,11 -  12 - 13.13 - 9,6 - 10,1 - 11.1 ил, 1 табп
Patent RU-2067696-C1 (RU)
Title: Detachable joint
Inventor: BOGZA VLADIMIR GRIGOREVICH
IPC: F16B7/20
Filed: 1991-12-23
Granted: 1996-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: joint has female and male cylindrical housings rigidly coupled with rods to be joined. The rotating pin is mounted inside the female housing. The cross-section of the pin includes two cylindrical surfaces interconnected through two parallel planes. A rotating bushing with a slot is received in the male housing. The width of the slot is equal to the minimum width of the pin. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2014876-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PONOMAREV VLADIMIR P
IPC: B01D53/04
Filed: 1992-03-04
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning gases. SUBSTANCE: adsorber has at its lower part conical shells provided with springs. The springs are positioned to attach the shells to each other and to the sorbent discharge duct. The lower shell is provided with a vertically movable drive. The conical shells are caused to oscillate up-and-down to prevent formation of voids and facilitate the discharge of the waste sorbent. EFFECT: enhanced performance facility. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2082959-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for determining concentration of aerosol in gases
Inventor: MELTSER YAKOV E
IPC: G01N15/02
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: check of dust content in atmosphere and gas flows. SUBSTANCE: device has source of constant voltage, sensitive and reference elements which operation is based on effect of surface acoustic waves. Each element is composed of piezosubstrate with section for precipitation of aerosol particles and interdigital converters positioned on it and having two bonding pads as well as autogenerating amplifiers and mixer. Each amplifier is connected with its input to bonding pads of converters of corresponding sensitive and reference elements and with output, to input of mixer and other bonding pads of converters. Reflectors of resonator of surface acoustic waves manufactured in the form of periodic grids of strips are located on both sides of converters so hat strips of each reflector and converter nearest to it form unified grid with one spatial period. Distance between grids of strips is equal to their period, strips of both reflectors are electrically intercoupled by buses on both ends and are connected to strips of converters through one of bonding pads of each converter. Autogenerating amplifiers are placed between bonding pads of converters connected to buses which connected to source of constant voltage through time relay. EFFECT: increased operational sensitivity. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2038498-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EVSTIFEEV BORIS V
IPC: F02B75/02
Filed: 1992-04-08
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: value of changing of cycle fuel feeding depending on the number of cylinders in operation and disconnected cylinders is measured allowing for air-fuel composition of mixture in the cylinder. EFFECT: simplified method. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097333-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANUKYAN RIMA VARAZDATOVNA
IPC: E02B15/04
Filed: 1992-06-08
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике очистки жидкостей, в частности вод, загрязненных нефтью и нефтепродуктами. Предлагаемое техническое решение осуществляется путем нанесения модифицированного измельченного вспученного порошка с содержанием фракции менее 50 мкм - 40-70% на нефтяные пятна, сбора и фильтрации. Использование предлагаемого технического решения дает возможность повысить эффективность очистки вод и дальнейшее отделение нефтепродуктов от измельченного порошка. Способ заключается в том, что вспученный перлит предварительно измельчают в среде 1-5%-ного водного раствора полиэтилгидросилоксана до содержания фракции менее 50 мкм 40-70%, а затем высушивают. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2050689-C1 (RU)
IPC: H03K3/284
Filed: 1992-07-24
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: pulse devices, radio engineering devices. SUBSTANCE: device has three capacitors, four resistors, operational amplifier, comparator, control flip-flop, halving flip-flop, pulse generator, generator adjustment wire, frequency wire. EFFECT: increased integration of time-setting functions of crystal. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2014698-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOSOV INNOKENTIJ M
IPC: H02G7/00
Filed: 1992-05-21
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: electrical power engineering. SUBSTANCE: power line crossing over obstacle has supports installed on both sides of obstacle with inclination towards crossing. Cross-piece of support of crossing is manufactured in the form of girder to which wires of three phases A, B, C are attached. If necessary crossing can by multilink. To wires A, B, C of crossing line wires A 1 ,B 1 ,C 1  of power supply line and wires A 2 ,B 2 ,C 2  of going-away line are connected on both sides. Cross-piece is attached to trunk of support with the aid of flexible couplings, for instance, cables. In some individual cases cross-piece can be made fast to trunk of support. Main stays holding up support are attached with first ends to trunk of support at point of anchoring of cross-piece and with second ends to anchors. Crossing is provided with supplementary guys attached with first ends to sides of cross-piece and with second ends to trunk of support. If needed in individual cases second ends of guys can be fastened to anchors. Crossing is fitted with overhead ground-wire cable fixed on tops of supports. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 3 cl, 2 dwg