baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-545885-A (DK)
Inventor: OHE JUNZO
IPC: H04B7/08
Filed: 1985-11-26
Abstract: The present invention provides a diversity reception type automotive antenna system comprising two pairs of high-frequency pickups (32. 62 and 92, 94) for detecting surface high-frequency currents induced on the vehicle body by radio or other waves and flowing concentrically in the marginal edges of the vehicle body, each of said two pairs of high-frequency pickups being mounted respectively on one of the front pillars (32,94) and one of the trunk hinges (62, 92) at the same side of the vehicle body to form a non-directional antenna unit, the non-directional antenna units being changed from one to another only depending on variations in the level of the radio or other waves due to variations in the electric field to reduce the frequency of change from one antenna unit to the other and noise due to variations in S/N ratio and at the same time to maintain the same reception in the automotive antenna system irrespective of the direction of the vehicle body relative to the incoming waves.
Patent DK-665687-A (DK)
Inventor: NAUGHTON BRIAN A
IPC: A61B19/00
Filed: 1987-12-17
Abstract: A process for treating a person whose bone marrow has been destroyed or has lost its functional ability, which includes the steps of obtaining bone marrow from a donor, replicating the bone marrow cells in vitro, and then reinfusing the replicated marrow cells at a later date. The bone marrows may be cryopreserved before and/or after the replication step. The in vitro bone marrow replication system may also be used to monitor a patient's condition or the cytotoxicity of various agents. Three-dimensional cell culture systems for the growth of at least two layers of cells, for cell types in addition to bone marrow cells, may also be established using a three-dimensional support as a framework.
Patent FI-882925-A (FI)
Inventor: TOEROEK VILMOS
IPC: H01T19/00
Filed: 1988-06-17
Abstract: A device for the transportation of air by means of an electric wind comprises a corona electrode K and a counter electrode M located downstream of the corona electrode. The poles of a DC voltage source 3 are connected to the corona electrode and the counter electrode respectively, so that a corona discharge occurs at the corona electrode. The corona electrode K comprises one or more wire-shaped electrode elements 4 which are arranged along the axis of symmetry of the path of the airflow 1 and have an extent in a direction perpendicular to this axis of symmetry which is essentially considerably less than the dimension across the path of the airflow. In addition these wire-shaped electrode elements 4 do not have free ends at which the field strength exceeds the field strength at the casing surface of the electrode element, whereby concentrated corona discharges are avoided and the corona discharge is restricted to the casing surface of the electrode element. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-885592-A (FI)
Inventor: JAKOBSEN PALLE
IPC: C07C217/00
Filed: 1988-12-01
Abstract: Novel aryloxyphenylpropylamines having the formula <CHEM>  wherein R<1> is C3-7-cycloalkyl, C3-10-alkyl, or alkenyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted with C1-4-alkoxy, aryloxy or cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl; and R<2> is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl, which are optionally substituted with one or more cyano, halogen, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C1-6-alkenyl, trifluoromethyl, C3-5-alkylene, aryloxy or aralkoxy  and a salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. The novel compounds are useful in the treatment of anoxia, migraine, ischemia and epilepsy.
Patent FI-890721-A (FI)
Inventor: A COURT RICHARD
IPC: C07C271/26
Filed: 1989-02-15
Abstract: A process for the production of a carbamate having the formula: <CHEM> wherein X and Y are independently either hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group or a hetero-substituted hydrocarbyl group or the group of formula: <CHEM> wherein Z is either a divalent hydrocarbyl, a substituted hydrocarbyl group or the group of formula:      [ (alkylene)m(NH)n(alkylene)m ]      (III)  in which n = 0 to 4 and m = 1 to 4, and R is a hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl group, provided that if either one of X or Y is the group of formula (II), the other of X or Y is hydrogen, which process comprises reacting a compound of the formula<EMI ID=00.3 HE=20 WI=125 TI=CF> wherein X and Y are independently either hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group or a hetero-substituted hydrocarbyl group with a dihydrocarbyl carbonate having the formula: <CHEM> wherein independently R is as defined above in the presence as catalyst of a strong organic base and in the proportions necessary to produce either a mono-carbamate or a bis-carbamate.
Patent FI-922395-A (FI)
Inventor: LAHDELMA SULO OLAVI
IPC: G01H17/00
Filed: 1992-05-26
Abstract: Method for measurement of vibration intensity in which a signal coming from displacement, velocity or acceleration sensors 12 is treated, and the corresponding time is derived and integrated using electronic 13 or mechanical devices to obtain a state with different degrees of weighted effective value. In previously known methods one is limited to the use of displacement, velocity, acceleration and its first time derivative when the effective value is formed. It has been difficult to verify small errors that occur in equipment that rotates very slowly and, on the other hand, very quickly. According to the invention the weighted effective value is also used in which the time derivatives of the displacement occur, which are of a higher order than the first time derivative of the acceleration, as well as the weighted effective value which produces a state in which the displacement is integrated the desired number of times with respect to time. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922770-A (FI)
Inventor: MOORE KEVIN W
IPC: C12N15/65
Filed: 1992-06-16
Abstract: BCRF1 proteins are provided for treating conditions associated with excessive production of IFN- gamma . Also provided are expression vectors for producing BCRF1 proteins. Compositions of the invention are useful in treating a variety of disorders, including allergy, psoriasis, tissue rejection, and MHC-linked autoimmune diseases.
Patent FI-933440-A (FI)
Inventor: RUEHLING KLAUS
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 1993-08-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit device for charge and discharge monitoring for at least two electrical accumulators (rechargeable batteries) (20) or accumulator cells which are connected in series with one another to a charging current source (28). The device comprises in each case one monitoring module (21) for each accumulator or each accumulator cell, which has a charging current limiting circuit and a first signal transmitter for indicating the operating status of the charging current limiting circuit. The charging current limiting circuit is acted on as a function of a temperature signal which corresponds to the temperature of the accumulator (20) or of the accumulator cell. Connected to the first signal transmitters is a control signal circuit (29) whose output signal is applied to the charging current source (28) in order to control the charging current supplied by it.
Patent FI-934440-A (FI)
Inventor: EDWARDSON PETER ANDREW DAVID
IPC: A61K38/39
Filed: 1993-10-08
Abstract: The subject invention relates to fibrin sealants. More specifically, the subject invention relates to the use of a fibrin sealant wherein a composition comprising fibrin monomer or a composition comprising noncrosslinked fibrin is utilized as a component of the fibrin sealant. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940180-A (FI)
Inventor: KNUUTTILA HILKKA
IPC: C08F/
Filed: 1994-01-14
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for preparing heterogeneous catalysts. According to the method, preparation is carried out under such process conditions in which the bonding of compounds from the gas phase onto the surface of a support material is primarily determined by the properties of the support surface. The constituents contained in the reagent are then selectively bonded to the bonding sites of the support material surface, thus forming stable surface bonds. According to the invention, the number of surface-bond sites available for preparing a stable product with surface bonds is controlled by varying the reaction temperature and/or selecting a suitable reagent. The invention makes it possible to control the metal content of the end product at a predetermined level. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940306-A (FI)
Inventor: QUALLICH GEORGE J
IPC: C07B53/00
Filed: 1994-01-21
Abstract: A process for the stereoselective preparation of intermediates in the preparation of potent, chiral thiazolidine-2,4-dione hypoglycemics.
Patent FI-941872-A (FI)
Inventor: GERHARDINGER DIETER
IPC: B27K3/15
Filed: 1994-04-22
Abstract: In this process, the wood is treated with a composition which comprises   (A) salt of organic or inorganic acid and organopolysiloxane containing radicals with basic nitrogen, bonded to SiC, in amounts of at least 0.5 per cent by weight of basic nitrogen, based on the weight of this organopolysiloxane, (B) a water-repellent active substance which is not solid at 20@C and 1020 hPa, with the proviso that the water-repellent active substance may also be an organosilicon compound which is solid at 20@C and 1020 hPa and which has a solubility under these conditions of over 50 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of (A), if appropriate in a mixture with organosilicon compound with basic nitrogen in amounts of 0 to 0.5% by weight, based on the weight of this organosilicon compound, and/or silicic esters, and (C) water. po
Patent FI-943484-A (FI)
Inventor: KNAUS DENNIS A
IPC: B65H23/195
Filed: 1994-07-22
Abstract: A method and apparatus for the preparation of a wound roll (6) of a web of material (12) by utilizing a surface windup device with a primary lay-on roll (1) that feeds the web of material (12) onto a rotating core, winding the web (12) onto the core to form a roll (6) by driving the roll of material (6) with a secondary lay-on roll (2), the differential in surface speed between the primary and secondary lay-on rolls (1,2) controls the tension of the web (12) as it is wound. Also incorporates are a retractable cutting roll (5) and knife (4) assembly that is moved into position to cut the web of material (12), assist in transferring the web of material (12) to a new core and then retracts to a position that does not hinder winding the new roll of wound material (6). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-944176-A (FI)
Inventor: SLOANE JR THOMAS EDISON
IPC: B29C65/00
Filed: 1994-09-09
Abstract: A process for sealing a catheter to an insertion needle comprises:a) positioning a tubular polymer catheter over a concentric insertion needle;b) rotating said catheter and needle about a longitudinal axis thereof at a predetermined position;c) impinging a laser light at a predetermined angle upon the catheter and needle subassembly, said laser light being of sufficient power to partially melt said polymer material to form a frustoconical tip to the tubular material with at least a portion of said polymer material adhering said tubular catheter to a surface of said needle, creating a seal between said tubular catheter material and said needle.
Patent FI-944728-A (FI)
Inventor: ACHARD DANIEL
IPC: C07D209/44
Filed: 1994-10-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/00351 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 11, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 11, 1994 PCT Filed Apr. 8, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/21154 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 28, 1993.This ivention relates to novel perhydroisoindole derivatives having formula (I),    <IMAGE>  (I)  wherein the symbols R, which are the same or different, are phenyl radicals optionally 2- or 3-substituted by a halogen atom or a methyl radical, R' is a phenyl radical optionally 2-substituted by a C1-2 alkylk or alkyloxy radical, R'' is a fluorine atom or a hydroxy radical, and R''' is a hydrogen atom, or else R' and R''' are hydroxy radicals, or R'' and R''' together form a bond, and Ro is a hydrogen atom or a protective radical; salts thereof whereever applicable; and preparation thereof. These products are synthetic intermediates for the preparation of derivatives having P substance antagonist activity.
Patent FI-954360-A (FI)
Inventor: BRICHARD VINCENT
IPC: G01N33/574
Filed: 1995-09-15
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acid molecules coding for a tumor rejection antigen precursor. Specifically, the tumor rejection antigen precursor, or "TRAP", is processed into at least one tumor rejection antigen, which is presented by HLA-A2 molecules. Ramifications of the discovery are also set forth.
Patent FI-970603-A (FI)
Inventor: BRUEGGER RENE
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 1997-02-12
Abstract: Immunoglobulin preparations, particularly liquid preparations of immunoglobulin G for intravenous infusion, are stabilized against dimer formation by the addition of one or more amphiphilic stabilizers. Preferred amphiphilic stabilizers are nicotinic acid derivatives, particularly nicotinamide, and naturally-occurring  alpha -amino acids having a lipophilic side chain, for example phenylalanine, proline, leucine and isoleucine.
Patent FI-981188-A (FI)
Inventor: JUNTUMAA JYRKI
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1998-05-28
Abstract: In computers (Processor Unit 1, . . . , Processor Unit N) that handle the operation of an ATM switch, applications may communicate with each other by transmitting internal traffic cells to each other, which are transported among other subscriber traffic. By assigning service categories to the applications, which correspond as well as possible to their quality needs, it is possible to optimize the quality of the connection services of internal connections. By setting the traffic parameters of internal traffic individually changeable, internal traffic and subscriber traffic can be integrated in the best possible way. In the preferred embodiment, the service category can be selected connection-specifically. In such a case, each application selects the best possible service category. In the second embodiment, the connection-specific category is selected to be the same for all the applications. In such a case, all the applications use the same predetermined service category. It is possible to divide the application into groups and to select the same service category for all the applications. In such a case, the application within the group always use the same predetermined service category.
Patent FI-991606-A (FI)
Inventor: HEIKKILAE HEIKKI
IPC: C13K13/00
Filed: 1999-07-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing chemical pulp and xylose by the use of alkaline or neutral cooking and post hydrolysis of the pulp by performing the post hydrolysis directly on the pulp by means of acid treatment. In the method of the invention, the xylan in the pulp is utilized as completely as possible, resulting in a good xylose yield and, simultaneously, acceptable characteristics for the pulp.
Patent GB-122045-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to Ship Construction.
Inventor: STEWART WILLIAM JOHN
IPC: B63B5/16
Filed: 1918-01-17
Abstract: 122,045. Stewart, W. J., Woolcock, J., and Kruse, H. Jan. 17, 1918. Concrete vessels.-Reinforced-concrete ships are built up of assembled pre-cast complete transverse frames a, Figs. 1 and 4, formed with apertures b through which is laid the longitudinal reinforcements of the stringers, keelsons, deck beams, and other longitudinal members which are all cast in situ, the hull being then completed in situ with its reinforcement interlinked with the frames to form a monolithic structure. Stout transverse or fairing bars g are laid parallel with the edges of the frames a and connected thereto by linking elements d in the form of loops, ae shown, or loose ends bent round the bars g. These fairing bars support the longitudinal bars of the inner and outer meshwork reinforcement, and these in turn support lighter transverse bars. The pre-cast frames are supported on concrete pads h, Fig. 5, recessed therein, as shown, and grouted through a hole h<2>. These pads become incorporated in the bottom slab when the same is cast in situ.
Patent GB-767451-A (GB)
Title: Centrifuge for separating liquids from granular material
IPC: B04B7/18
Filed: 1955-01-12
Abstract: 767,451. Centrifugal separators. AKT.- GES. FUR UNTERNEHMUNGEN DER EISEN-UND STAHLINDUSTRIE. Jan 12, 1955 [Jan. 14, 1954], No. 1007/55. Class 46. A cone 5 comprising annular ribs 6, Fig. 1, connected by webs 7, Fig. 2, is rotated by a hollow shaft 1 through a pivot 2 and a supporting cone 4 to which the cone 5 is secured by webs 20. Interposed between the cones 4 and 5 is a further cone 8 secured at its top to a shaft 9 which is driven by the same means as drives the shaft 1 but through a slip clutch so that the cones 5 and 8 rotate in the same direction but at different speeds. The cone 8 is provided with arms 11, Fig. 2, which carry rings 12 each having an upper horizontal surface 12a at a small distance from a corresponding lower horizontal surface 6a on one of the ribs 6, a series of narrow annular slots 13 constituting the separating slots of the apparatus being thereby provided. Liquid films forming across the slots 13 by surface tension effects and preventing passage of liquid therethrough are disrupted by relative rotation of the ribs 6 and rings 12; similarly, any solid particles entering the slots 13 are pulverized and centrifuged out. Material to be separated is fed from a stationary hopper 15 by blades 16 at the top of the cone 8 into the space between the latter and cone 5. Solids tend to collect in recesses 14 (adjacent the slots 13) in the rings 6 and finally drop into the frame 21. Liquid is discharged at 19. Relative axial adjustment of the cones may be provided.
Patent GB-783505-A (GB)
Title: Ageing of alkali cellulose
IPC: C08B1/08
Filed: 1955-01-13
Abstract: Alkali cellulose is aged by forming a slurry of cellulose in an aqueous alkali solution and forming a dispersion of oxygen or a gas mixture containing free oxygen in the slurry by feeding a stream of the gas into the slurry and so violently agitating the resulting mixture of slurry and gas in a confined space, by urging it outwards by centrifugal force against an uneven or discontinuous solid surface, preferably during 1 second or less, that the gas rapidly becomes dispersed throughout the slurry in the form of bubbles of which most have a diameter below 120 microns; the resulting dispersion is then allowed to stand, with or without gentle agitation, for a time at least sufficient to allow a greater decrease in the degree of polymerization of the cellulose than occurs during the violent agitation of the mixture. Generally the aqueous alkali solution in which the cellulose is slurried, the slurry and the dispersion are all kept at 45-75 DEG  C., preferably 60-65 DEG  C., and the dispersion which is formed is allowed to stand for 10-25 minutes, after which the violent agitation with the gas and the subsequent standing period may be repeated one or more times.  The violent agitation of the slurry may suitably be performed in a Rietz disintegrator, a Jackson and Church continuous shredder, a Fitzpatrick comminuting machine, or a Bauer hammer mill. Specifications 783,504 and 783,506 are referred to.
Patent GB-136004-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Curtain Runners.
Inventor: WILSON ERNEST LODGE
IPC: A47H13/10
Filed: 1919-01-15
Abstract: 136,004. Wilson, E. L., and Wilson, H. G. Jan. 15, 1919. Curtains, drawing and suspending. -A curtain-runner, comprising a roller runing on a flat strip and pivoted on a frame from which the curtain is suspended, is formed with a wire frame 1 passing freely through the roller 7 and shaped to prevent binding of the roller due to canting.
Patent GB-1411461-A (GB)
Title: Securing devices
Inventor: BACKTEMAN H U
IPC: B63B25/28
Filed: 1973-01-09
Abstract: 1411461 Releasable fastenings BACKTEMANS PATENTER AB 9 Jan 1973 [13 Jan 1972] 1105/73 Headings E2A and E2B A device for securing containers to a deck comprises a bar 9 provided at one end thereof with means for securing the device to the deck or a member thereon and at the other end with a hook having a locking head 4 and for attachment to a corner casting 1 of a container, the hook being held within a socket 10 of the bar and turnable by gravitational force to a position predetermined by a protrusion 14 extending from the bar so that the head 4 may be aligned with the aperture 2 into which the head is to be inserted and so that the hook, when tension is exerted upon the bar, whereby the head 4 may adopt a position in which withdrawal of the head from the aperture is restricted. A hook may be provided at each end of the bar and a tensioner provided within the bar or between two bars each having an attached hook.
Patent GB-1292813-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to spectroanalytical systems
IPC: G01N21/31
Filed: 1970-01-09
Abstract: 1292813 Photo-electric absorption spectrometry INSTRUMENTATION LABORATORY Inc 9 Jan 1970 [28 Feb 1969] 1199/70 Heading G1A [Also in Division H3] A double-beam system for investigating the absorbing properties of a sample 10, such as a burner flame, has two light sources 12, 14, each generating a characteristic radiation and two detectors 20, 24 each responsive to the radiation from a respective one of the sources 12, 14, and further comprises a beam splitter 32, which divides both beams, and a chopper 42 which alternately directs to each detector light from the sample path 36 and the reference path. Sources 12, 14, which are pulsed hollow cathode lamps emit wavelengths corresponding to calcium and strontium respectively, grating monochromator 22 passes only a wavelength corresponding to calcium, while filter 26 has a strontium pass band. Chopper 42 comprises a semi-circular disc rotating at nominally constant speed and having two opposed reflecting faces, Fig.2 (not shown). In addition to modulating the sample and reference beams, the chopper is used to provide gating pulses for the detector outputs. by chopping a constant light beam directed from a source (60) towards a photo FET (70) by a fibre optic light guide (62). The circuitry associated with the detectors, which comprise a photomultiplier 20 and a photo-diode 24, is shown in Fig. 3, the two channels being virtually identical. Lamp 14 is pulsed at 1,000 Hz, lamp 12 at 500 Hz, the pulses being provided by an oscillator 82, and filters 86, 96 are appropriately tuned. In addition to the filtered detector output phase sensitive demodulator 100, Fig. 5 (not shown) receives clock pulses from the oscillator and also accurately timed gating pulses from a chopper synchronizing circuit 102 (see Division H3), and incorporates a differentiating circuit and two logarithmic amplifiers (314/16 and 318/20). Each demodulator output comprises a pulse train, the amplitudes of adjacent pulses being proportional to log I o  and log I (reference beam and sample beam). The pulse train from demodulator 100 is applied to a summing network 104 to provide the ratio log (I/I o ) and after amplification a readout is obtained on a display counter 116. A channel selector switch is provided so that channel A (corresponding to photo-multiplier 20) may be employed alone or, in another switch setting, simultaneously with, and independent of channel B (photo-diode 24). A third switch position provides a ratio of the two channel outputs. The circuit 102, which includes a plurality of gates and differentiating circuits, Fig. 4 (not shown) provides output pulses of precisely-determined duration for sampling accurately determined portions of the sensor outputs.