baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4213036-A1 (DE)
Title: Stable, free-flowing granulate of alkaline cleaning additive - contg. (meth)acrylic] acid (co)polymer, sodium silicate, sodium carbonate or sodium sulphate, sequestering agent and water
Inventor: PIOCH LOTHAR
IPC: C11D3/33
Filed: 1992-04-21
Abstract: A granular, alkaline cleaning additive, free from phosphate, contains (a) 20-40 wt.% of the Na salt of a (meth)acrylic acid (co)polymer, (b) 8-25% of Na silicate with Na20:Si02 = 1:1-3.4, (c) 15-50% of Na2CO3 and/or Na2SO4 (calc. as anhydrous), 0-15% of aminopolycarboxylate and/or polyphosphonate sequestering agent, and (e) 5-15% of water. The amts. are (a) 23-35 wt.%, (b) 12-20%, (c) 18-45%, pref. of Na2CO3, (d) 0-12% and (e) 8-12%. The average grain size is 0.2-1.2 mm, with not more than 2 wt.% of grains of below 0.1 mm, and not more than 20% above 2 mm. Esp., at least 80% (at least 90%) of the grains are 0.2-1.6 mm, with not more than 3% (not more than 1%) of 0.1-0.05 mm, and not more than 20% (not more than 10%) of 1.6-2.4 mm. USE/ADVANTAGE - The mixt. is used as component in washing, cleaning and watersoftening agents (claimed). Appln. is esp. in dishwaster rinses. The granulate is free-flowing, and is stable even in a moist atmos.
Patent DE-4220035-A1 (DE)
Title: Discharge device for round silos with hollow cover cone - has rotatable closed platform driven round longitudinal axis of cone and extra inner paddle wheel sweeping excess material into central opening to avoid blockages
Inventor: WESLING HORST
IPC: A01F25/20
Filed: 1992-06-19
Abstract: The rotary platform (8) underneath the cover cone (4) supports the main paddle wheel (10) and the second paddle wheel (15) which is offset radially inwards and axially with a greater distance from the platform. This inner wheel is set on a further axis (14) parallel to the longitudinal axis (7) of the platform. The inner wheel rotates and is driven so that it covers a part of the width of the ring face covered by the main wheel when the platform turns. The closed platform allows all the drive members for the platform and paddle wheels to be set in the closed inside of the cone. USE/ADVANTAGE - Simplified design of discharge device for round silo with hollow cover cone has long service life and easy maintenance.
Patent DE-4226086-A1 (DE)
Title: Microcomputer system - has remote terminal processor operations handled in real time without using CPU to control signal transmission
Inventor: AMI YASUHIRO
IPC: G06F13/38
Filed: 1992-08-06
Abstract: The microcomputer has a central unit for processing signals and has a ROM memory for operating programme storage. The system has a facility for handling remote terminal processor (RTP) requests (RTPOUT) that are entered via a port (3) and are received by a signal conditioning unit (6). The signals are transmitted by a control stage (4) to a data register (1) that connects with the data bus (7). This avoids the need for a direct link between the CPU and the signal conditioning stage. ADVANTAGE - Provides real time processing.
Patent DE-4229368-A1 (DE)
Title: Insulating material based on cheap, natural raw materials - by moulding a mixt.of structural polysaccharide, waste paper, lignin sulphonate and normal additives as required
Inventor: KHARAZIPOUR ALIREZA DR
IPC: C08L97/00
Filed: 1992-09-03
Abstract: An insulating material (I) contains (a) structural polysaccharides, (b) waste paper or paper rubbish, (c) lignin sulphonate and (d) other conventional additives as required. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I), by mixing (a) with (b) spraying an aq. soln. of (c) onto the mixt. and allowing it to harden in a mould without applying heat or pressure. USE/ADVANTAGE - Used as an insulating and isolating material for building applications, etc. (I) is a cheap, low-density insulating material made of environmentally harmless components based on natural raw materials.
Patent DE-4229879-A1 (DE)
Title: Oxytocin as medicament for thyroid hypo= and hyper-function - in humans having none or insufficient oxytocin in the blood
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 1992-09-04
Abstract: "Oxytocin" is used as a medicament for thyroid hypo- or hyperfunction in humans having none or insufficient Oxytocin in the blood. The thyroid gland has hormone receptors for binding the neural hormone oxytocin. The activation of tyrosine in the thyroid gland is dependent on the level of oxytocin in the blood. A lack of oxytocin results in a lack of tyrosine in the thyroid gland, and no thyroid hormone is formed in the thyroid gland.
Patent DE-4230482-A1 (DE)
Title: Dispersion sepn., esp. moist air drying with increased agglomeration efficiency - using sound source to agglomerated dispersed droplets or particles
Inventor: SCHWEISSGUT KLAUS
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 1992-09-11
Abstract: (A) Sepn. of a dispersed component from a dispersion (e.g. an aerosol or hydrosol), esp. for drying moist air, is carried out by acoustic treatment to agglomerate the droplets or particles and then sepn. of the enlarged droplets or particles from the dispersing medium, the novelty being that acoustic treatment of the dispersion is effected by a sound source extending into an (ultra)-sound chamber. (B) Appts. for carrying out the process is also claimed, the sound source pref. having controllable frequency of 3-30 kHz. USE/ADVANTAGE - The process is useful for treating air from a prodn. plant. Agglomeration efficiency is increased since the sound source is almost completely surrounded by the dispsersion so that treatment is independent of the sound direction. The droplets or particles can be sepd. without temp. or pressure loss so that they and the sepd. air can be returned at the same temp. to the prodn. process.
Patent DE-4230919-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHOETTLER MARKUS
IPC: G01P5/20
Filed: 1992-09-16
Abstract: State-of-the-art bore hole processes mostly use radioisotopes, dyes or other tracer substances, and groundwater flow characteristic values are usually detected by tracer concentration variations per unit of time. Radial tracer diffusion, as well as the tracer transport time elapsed  between tracer input and detection have a negative effect on measurement times at low speeds of flow. The disclosed videotechnical measurement process should supply reliable data, in particular on very small flows, in a substantially shorter time. In order to record the smallest flow movements within the shortest period of time, a horizontal image plane is videotechnically detected in the area of the free flow of groundwater in the measurement section of the bore hole, so that virtual image parameters focussed by optic elements on the CCD-video sensor module ideally correspond to the observed, real image parameters. A tracer in the form of one or several fluorescent particles, is released on this image plane, is horizontally transported in suspension within the flow at the level of the image plane and is excited so as to become self-luminescent. Location deviations of the tracer particles caused by transport in the flow are continuously registered as a displacement of the virtual light source on the CCD-matrix sensor surface and directly evaluated. This process is useful for rapidly detecting the direction and speed of flow of optically transparent, monophasic fluid media, in particular groundwater disturbances, by a single bore hole process.
Patent DE-4231012-A1 (DE)
Title: Diode having improved heat radiation, etc. - contains high melting metal layer that can be soldered to semiconductor material between boundary surface of 1st layer and contact layer surface
Inventor: LEE ROY
IPC: H01L29/861
Filed: 1992-09-16
Abstract: Diode (I) has a substrate (4) made of semiconductor material of a 1st conductivity, and a first layer (6), made of semiconductor material of 2nd conductivity, adjacent to the substrate via a pn-junction (4). The first layer has a boundary surface (8) at a distance from the junction (10) and parallel to it and whose surface is smaller than the surface of the junction. A contact layer (12) made of semiconductor material of 2nd conductivity has two surfaces (20,14) one of which contacts the surface (8) of the first layer (6) and the other forms a contact surface for connection of the diode to a larger surface larger than the pn-junction. The appts. contains a layer (24) of high-melting metal that can be soldered to the semiconductor material and can form an alloy. This metal layer is arranged between the boundary surface (8) of the first layer (6) and the surface (14) of the contact layer (12) to connect the first layer and the contact layer. ADVANTAGE - The performance of (I) is improved, esp. its heat radiation. Passivation of connecting edges is also improved.
Patent DE-4232513-A1 (DE)
Title: Fabric piece goods treatment assembly - has roller with inner magnet units to operate with selected pressure work stations round roller carrying the material
Inventor: ZIMMER JOHANNES
IPC: D06B3/18
Filed: 1992-09-22
Abstract: To apply a selective or combined treatment process to fabric piecegoods, the material passes round part of a roller circumference where the roller interior is fitted with one or more units at different angular intervals to generate a magnetic field. These units face work stations round the roller which can be activated to apply pressure to the fabric round the roller, together with additional pressure through the selected magnetic action at right angles to the tangent of the pressure stations. According to the selected operating mode, the fabric is subjected to pressure magnetically and mechanically/pneumatically/hydraulically at the same roller simultaneously or in a selected combination. In addn. to the magnetic pressure, each work station pref. applies pressure on the fabric round the roller by mechanical, hydraulic and/or pneumatic systems. Pressure is pref. applied to the working rollers through support rollers, with levers between them to increase the applied forces. A mangle dosing roller is at the peak of the roller for its residual moisture, and an immersed dosing roller behind it, in the direction of fabric travel, applies a substance from a lower trough. ADVANTAGE - The fabric can be given a variety of surface treatments, at the same assembly, with a rapid change time between operating modes.
Patent DE-4236742-A1 (DE)
Title: Load pressure measuring appts., e.g. for road surfaces - has optical fibre inside elongated casing made of metal bands stuck together by heat-activated adhesive
Inventor: ZIEMEK GERHARD DR
IPC: G08G1/02
Filed: 1992-10-30
Abstract: The pressure measuring arrangement contains a press. sensor with an elongated casing contg. at least one optical fibre (5). The casing is made up of two metal bands (7,9) arranged one above the other. At least one band is coated on the side facing the other with a material (17,19) which becomes adhesive when heat is passed through it. The two bands are stuck together by passing heat through them so that the optical fibre is directly in contact with both bands. The bands can be of rustproof steel and are accurately parallel to each other at least in the region of the optical fibre. USE/ADVANTAGE - For measuring press. loadings, e.g. in road surfaces. Arrangement can be made reproducibly using a simple mfg. method.
Patent DE-4240024-A1 (DE)
Title: Agent for microbial decontamination of earth - contains lignite, biocatalysts, molasses and opt. additives
Inventor: POLUS HORST F W
IPC: C05F11/02
Filed: 1992-11-28
Abstract: Agent for microbial decontamination of soil contains lignite, biocatalysts, molasses and opt. further additives. The agent pref. comprises at least 50 vol.% lignite. The additives are pref. industrial chalk, filter dusts, vermiculite, cultivated bacteria cultures, nitrate scavengers and/or foodstuff concentrates. ADVANTAGE - The agent comprises low-cost materials and is suitable for decontamination on a large scale.
Patent DE-4244622-A1 (DE)
Title: Linkage angle meter for all types of degree scales and measurements - contains three flat rods connected together via linkages, slider enabling measurement to one-tenth of one degree
Inventor: PIEK ROLAND
IPC: G01B3/56
Filed: 1992-12-31
Abstract: The linkage angle meter contains three flat rods connected together via linkages, a slider part and scale divisions which are used to indicate the required angles. The angle measurements can be performed to an accuracy of one tenth of the normal angle scale using the slider.
Patent DE-4304542-A1 (DE)
Title: Waste collection vehicle
Inventor: JOHN SUSANN
IPC: B65F3/02
Filed: 1993-02-16
Abstract: In the transfer of wastes by waste collection vehicles with a lifting apparatus for the waste containers, according to the state of the art only the number of empty containers is recorded, by various means, not the mass of the waste transferred. In the interests of waste reduction, the measurement of the weight of waste and the immediate production of a record of the weight of waste for the originator of the waste, together with the storage of data regarding the weight of waste and the originator of the waste who delivers it, would be a significant technological advance. The subject of the invention is a waste collection vehicle with a weighing device, which is connected to a lifting apparatus of the waste collection vehicle in a manner such that before the lifting operation, or during the lifting operation, the weight of the filled waste container is measured. The waste collection vehicle is equipped with an electronic calculator and with an input device for additional data, such as the designation of the originator of the waste who delivers it, recorded in terms of name and address or another code. This input device may be a code reading apparatus for a readable code applied to the waste container. The waste collection vehicle can, moreover, be connected to an output device, for example a printer, to produce a record of the weight of the waste, designation of the originator of the waste who delivers it, date of transfer and any other data. The waste collection vehicle can also be ... with a store for the ...   Original abstract incomplete.
Patent DE-4304807-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for simulating pressure points on push-button levers
Inventor: HERMANN ULRICH
IPC: G10H1/34
Filed: 1993-02-17
Abstract: The invention is based on the object of providing a device for simulating pressure points on push-button levers, in which the pressure point when pressing down the push-button is able to be felt but cannot be noticed during the return movement of the push-button. According to the invention, the object is achieved in that at least one of the magnets is supported movably in such a way that the magnet can avoid the repulsive magnetic force during the return movement of the push-button and in that stops for limiting the pivoting movement are arranged at the supporting location of the supported magnet. The invention relates to a device for simulating pressure points on push-button levers according to Main Patent P 4221739.4. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4305142-A1 (DE)
Title: Liquid-crystalline medium
Inventor: EIDENSCHINK RUDOLF DR
IPC: C10M105/02
Filed: 1993-02-19
Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium having a transition from a smectic B phase to the isotropic or nematic phase, containing a 4-(trans-4-alkylcyclohexyl)alkylbenzene, where the number of carbon atoms in the two alkyl groups together can be between 6 and 20, which can advantageously be used as a lubricant (grease).
Patent DE-4309699-A1 (DE)
Title: Pallet for the mounting and transport of vertically standing textile bobbins
IPC: B65D71/00
Filed: 1993-03-25
Abstract: The mounting and transport of vertically standing textile bobbins are usually carried out in that each layer of bobbins rests on a pallet which protects the bobbins against contact with one another and which makes it possible to stack them one above the other. As a rule, these pallets consist of layers of cardboard, in which holes are punched for receiving the tube feet and tube tips. These cardboard pallets are exposed to severe wear and therefore have a short useful life. A pallet (1) which, according to the invention, consists of a one-part plastic plate (2) is therefore proposed, the plate (2) being profiled to form depressions (4), extending from the bearing surface (3), for the reception of tube feet (22) and tube tips (26), and the arrangement of the depressions (4), as bobbin standing locations (11, 15), corresponding at least to an optimum depositing pattern for textile bobbins having a specific maximum diameter (D11, D15). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4313365-A1 (DE)
Title: Printed item with removable information carrier, and information system equipped therewith
IPC: B42D3/12
Filed: 1993-04-23
Abstract: A description is given of a printed item (10), such as a book, periodical, prospectus or the like, with at least one removable information carrier (12) which is intended, in particular, for providing additional information over and above the contents of the printed item (10). Preferably, the information carrier (12) is designed in the manner of a telephone card, and thus has a memory (14) with at least a credit of telephone units. If the printed item (10) is a book, the telephone card is preferably arranged, such that it is visible from the outside, on or in the cover side (18) of the book. The additional information can be called up as required with the information carrier (12). For this purpose, the printed item (10) is used in an information system in which via an access device, by means of the information carrier, an additional information carrier which exhibits a plurality of additional information units is automatically selected. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4313605-A1 (DE)
Title: Ink-jet recording apparatus for e.g. facsimile - has image processing device which processes section of image covered by ink end marker so that image can be recognised
Inventor: OSANAI TOSHITAKA
IPC: H04N1/40
Filed: 1993-04-26
Abstract: The recording apparatus includes an ink ejecting unit (11) which records images information and ink end marks (34) on the recording sheet (33). Using a sensor (12) the ink end mark is established on the recording sheet. A determining device determines whether the ink supply is finished when the ink end marker from the sensor is not established. An image processing device processes a section of an image which is covered with the ink end marker, so that the covered section of the image can be recognised. ADVANTAGE - Makes image recognisable when covered with marker indicating end of ink supply. Effective cleaning of ink ejecting nozzle.
Patent DE-4313685-A1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle braking control with hydrodynamic retarder - involves constant speed braking with hand setting control and with adjustment using footbrake pedal to set different speeds
Inventor: SCHEERER ROLAND
IPC: B60K31/10
Filed: 1993-04-27
Abstract: The braking control incorporating the hydrodynamic retarder has a hand lever (1) to set the initial control speed. The processor (3) varies the hydraulic control valves (6) for the retarder to maintain the speed. Adjustment to the speed is via the footbrake pedal (2), with the new fixed speed set after lifting the footbrake action, using e.g. a programmed routine or electronic switching. Application of the brake pedal lifts the hand lever control and provides normal braking. When the brake pedal is released, the actual road speed is set as the new control speed, providing the hand lever is still in one of the brake settings. ADVANTAGE - Improved driver control, no need to reset brake lever, improved brake reaction.
Patent DE-4318257-A1 (DE)
Title: Projection screen device for visual indoor firing ranges
Inventor: STECHEMESSER ERNST
IPC: B65H23/04
Filed: 1993-06-02
Abstract: A projection screen device for visual indoor firing ranges is characterised by a paper web (1) which is guided between a lower roller station (3) and an upper roller station (2), is fed step by step originating from a supply roll (4) with a winding-up roll (8) being additionally involved and is guided through a firing region (9) in the form of two webs which are arranged a short distance apart, parallel to one another. The guidance of the paper web is characterised, inter alia, by a clamping roller (7) which is mounted such that it can be displaced elastically along a defined displacement path against the restoring effect of springs (14), the displacement path being fixed in design terms by the position of two switching devices (18, 19) which are operatively connected to a controller (16). Both the supply roll (4) and the winding-up roll (8) are equipped with electrical drives (15, 17) which are identical to one another, can be operated selectively as motor drives or as braking devices, and are likewise operatively connected to the control device (16). As the feed is substantially governed by the distance between the switching devices (18, 19), the length of one feed step is independent of the diameters of the winding-up roll (8) and of the supply roll (4). Since the two drives (15, 17) are identical, their function can also be reversed. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4319349-A1 (DE)
Title: Tool for producing and for binding wire or band loops
Inventor: LEFFELSEND WILLI
IPC: E04G21/12
Filed: 1993-06-11
Abstract: In order to facilitate the production of wire loops which are twisted together and are intended for connecting steel reinforcements or the like, the invention proposes a tool which comprises two upper jaws (2, 3) which can be moved with respect to one another, open and close in the manner of tongs and grip behind the given connecting location. The jaws (2, 3) exhibit inner guide ducts (9, 10) through which a binding wire (6) is forced and forms a loop. The loop formed is cut off from the wire supply (5) with the aid of a cutting device (8), and the loop ends are fixed in a clamping element (11) which can be made to rotate. By virtue of the rotation of the clamping element (11), the loop ends are twisted closely together, with the result that the desired connection can be produced without use having to be made of prefabricated loops provided with eyelets. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4328239-A1 (DE)
Title: Arrangement for the retention of data in programmable controllers
Inventor: NIEMANN KARL-HEINZ DR
IPC: G05B19/05
Filed: 1993-08-19
Abstract: For the retention of data in programmable controllers, which are equipped with central processing units (200) and volatile memories (100), during time intervals when the voltage from the power supply network (4) has failed it is proposed to superimpose on the power supply network (4) a redundant, battery-backed (battery-maintained) DC voltage network (5) having at least n = 2 DC voltages (51 to 5n). A separate back-up battery (buffer battery) (401, 402) is assigned to each DC voltage (51 to 5n). Each module (assembly) (10, 20) having a volatile memory (100) and a central processing unit (200) is equipped with a connection module (interface module) (300), in which the operating voltage (350) for the volatile memory (100) is derived from the connected DC voltages (4, 51 to 5n) and in which means are provided for supervising (monitoring) the presence of the DC voltages (4, 51 to 5n), the status (360) of which is transmitted (relayed) to the central processing unit (200). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4333553-A1 (DE)
Title: Electrical antenna for the reception of electrical waves, which produce remote control signals, for switching lights on lighting pylons on and off
Inventor: HAIDER KURT DIPL ING
IPC: H05B37/02
Filed: 1993-10-01
Abstract: The invention is aimed at providing an electrical antenna for receiving electrical waves, which produce remote control signals, for turning the lights on lighting pylons on and off, which antenna on the one hand is intended to be protected against weather influences and wanton destruction (vandalism), and on the other hand is not screened to prevent the waves being received. To this end, it is proposed to design the antenna as a component of a mast door made of plastic and to mount it either on that side of the door which is in the interior of the mast when the door is closed, for example by bonding or glueing it in or clamping it in, or to embed it in the cross-section of the door while the door is being manufactured. <IMAGE>