baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19901011-C1 (DE)
Title: Filter coffee machine descaling control system comprises timer controlling descaling solution temperature control switch
Inventor: POLLACK-DIENER GERHARD
IPC: A47J31/60
Filed: 1999-01-13
Granted: 2000-05-31
Abstract: Descaling coffee machine heater (4) is controlled by a switch (11) in the machine mains connection plus a timer (13) which operates the switch in accordance with a stored period using a micro-processor with memory in the timer.  A control stage in the timer (13) controls the switch (11) in accordance with the stored time period and connects to a resistance or converter circuited in the machine mains connection. The timer (13) actuates the switch (11) for a first period (T0) and then over a second period (T1) repeatedly in response to the control signal to operate a rectangular cyclical signal pulse on the coffee machine and then closes the switch for a third period (T2). The signal pulse holds the temperature of the descaling solution in the filter heater (4). The solution is brought to boiling point when the switch (11) is tripped for the first period (T0) and for the third period (T2).
Patent DE-19915347-C1 (DE)
Title: Roof edge is formed by an edge profile at the eave or verge with a one-piece self-supporting gutter with a holder which can be set easily to the roof pitch angle
Inventor: BAUMJOHANN ADOLF
IPC: E04D13/072
Filed: 1999-04-06
Granted: 2000-10-12
Abstract: The roof edge at the eave and at the verge of a flat angled roof is formed by a roof edge profile (1), and a one-piece self-supporting roof gutter (6) with height adjustment. It is secured to the roof edge profile by a holder (2) which can be shaped, to align it with the roof pitch angle. An additional rotating clamp can be fitted for a simple grip action of the profile on the holder, especially with rolled profiles.
Patent DE-19925616-C1 (DE)
Title: Lifting cylinder hermetic compressor has hermetic capsule contg. crankshaft casing, lower motor winding head annular shell, stator plate packet, upper motor winding head cover shell
Inventor: GUENTHER EBERHARD
IPC: F04B35/04
Filed: 1999-06-04
Granted: 2000-06-08
Abstract: The hermetic compressor has an electric motor (1) for driving a crankshaft (13), with a cylinder perpendicularly flanged to the crankcase (2), and rotatable connecting rods (23) mounted on journals. Suction valves in each cylinder head are connected to the suction gas line of a cooling system and a pressure line (4) fed out hermetically. A hermetic capsule consists of the crankcase, an annular shell (62) enclosing the lower motor winding head, a stator plate packet and a cover shell (61) for the upper motor winding head. The pressure line opens into an oil separator outside the capsule connected to the crankcase via a capillary.
Patent DE-19946463-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Bremseingriffsregelung und Steuereinrichtung
Inventor: FISCHER GERHARD
IPC: B60T8/172
Filed: 1999-09-28
Granted: 2001-04-05
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Bremseingriffsregelung bei einem allradangetriebenen Fahrzeug mit einem Bremsregelsystem, umfassend eine Steuereinrichtung sowie den einzelnen Rädern zugeordnete und unabhängig voneinander beaufschlagbare Bremsen, wobei die Steuereinrichtung in Abhängigkeit von Eingangsinformationen Signale zur Ansteuerung der einzelnen Bremsen erzeugt. DOLLAR A Zur Bereitstellung eines Systems, das insbesondere bei allradangetriebenen Fahrzeugen auch im Gelände eine fortwährend optimale Traktion im wesentlichen sicherstellt, wird vorgeschlagen, die Radein- und -ausfederwege oder die Radaufstandskräfte an den einzelnen Rädern zu erfassen und den Radfederwegen, den Radaufstandskräften oder davon abgeleiteten Größen entsprechende Radsignale zu erzeugen und die Radsignale der Steuereinrichtung zuzuführen, so daß die Steuereinrichtung die Signale zur Ansteuerung der einzelnen Bremsen zumindest in Abhängigkeit von den als Eingangsinformationen vorliegenden, einzelnen Radsignalen generiert.
Patent MD-4311-C1 (MD)
Title: Protector and method for protecting a pipe thread
Inventor: BAKER BRYAN C
IPC: F16L58/00
Filed: 2011-05-03
Abstract: The invention relates to devices for protecting the ends of pipes, namely to devices for protecting the threads on the ends of the pipes.The protector and the method for protecting a pipe thread having a thread pitch P1 comprises a central axis, a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and a base at the first end. In addition, the protector comprises an annular connecting member extending axially from the base to the second end. The annular connecting member has a radially inner surface and a radially outer surface. The annular connecting member also includes a continuous inner or outer helical thread encircling the central axis. The helical thread has a thread pitch P2 that is greater than the thread pitch P1 of the pipe thread.
Patent RU-2082483-C1 (RU)
Title: Filter element for cleaning liquids or gases
Inventor: BERDICHEVSKIJ IOSIF M
IPC: B01D29/52
Filed: 1992-10-21
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: filter elements for cleaning liquids and gases. SUBSTANCE: filter element is made from single-layer or multi-layer ceramics in form of lens-shaped body with through central hole and circular stiffener in inner chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2049805-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANISIMOV IVAN G
IPC: C10G73/06
Filed: 1992-11-02
Granted: 1995-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам получения минеральных восков из продуктов нефтепереработки, которые после сернокислотно контактной очистки могут быть использованы в качестве основы сплава для покрытия сыров. Сущность: в качестве исходного сырья для получения воска по данному способу берут смесь 20 40 мас. петролатума и 60 90 мас. фильтрата от обезмасливания смеси петролатума с фракцией газа 380 - 500°С в массовом соотношении (10 30) (70 90). Исходную смесь нагревают до 70 75°С, разбавляют растворителем (смесь металэтилкетона с толуолом в соотношении (40 70) (60 30) до кратностей сырье: растворитель 1 (3 9). Разбавленное сырье кристаллизуют при 0 5°С, выделившийся в процессе кристаллизации продукт ступенчато отфильтровывают, из осадка отгоняют растворитель. Способ обеспечивает получение выхода целевого продукта 30 40 мас. на сырье. Получаемый воск имеет хорошую пластичность, которую не теряет при температурах ниже 30°С. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2064265-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALKINA VALENTINA D
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 1992-11-06
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing dough by mixing wheat flour, extruded wheat shorts, baker's yeast, edible salt, margarine, sand sugar; providing dough fermentation, proofing and baking doughs. Prior to dough preparing, mixture containing extruded wheat shorts taken in an amount of 10-17% by weight of wheat flour and water or whey in the ratio of 1:1.5 to 1:20 is prepared. Wheat shorts are extruded in extruder under pressure of (2.4-2.8) 10 6  Pa and at temperature in terminating zone ranging from 165 to 175 C. It is recommended that whey with pH value of 60-70 and initial temperature of 55 to 60 C be used. Water temperature may be within the range of 60-80 C. Bread obtained by this method has uniform porosity and elastic crumb. EFFECT: simplified method and improved bread quality.
Patent RU-2048051-C1 (RU)
Title: Машина для уборки семян методом очесывания растений на корню
Inventor: AKHLAMOV YURIJ D
IPC: A01D41/08
Filed: 1993-02-18
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения. Машина для уборки семян методом очесывания растений на корню содержит расположенный в кожухе очесывающий барабан с гребенками, размещенный за ним транспортирующий трубопровод. Рабочий орган для выделения семян из очесанного вороха выполнен в виде терочного устройства центробежного типа, размещенного в транспортирующем трубопроводе за очесывающим барабаном. Его ось вращения расположена перпендикулярно оси вращения очесывающего барабана, а в зоне расположения терочного устройства в транспортирующем трубопроводе установлена поворотная заслонка. Наружная часть гребенок очесывающего барабана выполнена в виде пальцев, внутренняя сплошной. Предлагаемая машина позволит снизить потери семян и будет отличаться простотой конструкции. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2041775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STAKHIEV YURIJ M
IPC: B23D63/00
Filed: 1993-03-31
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к режущему инструменту, а именно к способу подготовки диска пилы с целью обеспечения его устойчивости при эксплуатации. Сущность изобретения: создание напряжений растяжения в периферийной зоне диска пилы в два этапа: до критического начального напряженного состояния свободного диска созданием остаточных напряжений, например проковкой или вальцеванием; до закритического напряженного состояния созданием временных напряжений, например нагревом средней зоны вращающегося диска пилы. 1 з. п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2091729-C1 (RU)
Title: Laser beam divergence meter
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ANATOLIJ A
IPC: G01J1/04
Filed: 1993-04-15
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: means for measurement of energy parameters of directional optical radiation. SUBSTANCE: the device uses the main and auxiliary photodetectors, calibrated diaphragms unit; the main photodetector is furnished with an automatic displacement unit and made in the form of an optical head in a casing with a four-segment photodetector, and the calibrated diaphragms unit is rigidly coupled with the optical head body, and a test-diaphragm is introduced in it. A driver with a mechanism of displacement relative to the laser beam optical axis is introduced between the focusing system and calibrated diaphragms unit. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2062800-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRYAVSKIJ YURIJ P
IPC: C22B7/00
Filed: 1993-05-12
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: processing of wastes of chlorination of ilmenite concentrates. SUBSTANCE: melt of chlorinators of titanium production is poured in water. Into thus prepared solution sodium sulfate is added, its quantity being 7-12 kg/m 3  as calculated for sulfate ion. Thus obtained pulp is cooled to 25-35 C, after cooling solution is additionally used for production of pulp having density 1.20-1.28 g/cm 3 . Then barium chloride is added into pulp (its quantity being 7-12 kg/m 3 ) and mixing within 0.5-1.0 h is carried out. The process is followed by adding 0.2-0.5 % solution of polyacryl amide, its quantity being 0.05-0.10 m 3 /m 3  of pulp. Thus prepared pulp is allowed to stand within 2-4 h. Clarified solution is used for extraction of valuable components. Clarifying degree is about 70 %. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2083364-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for processing cured rubber
Inventor: TIKHOMIROV IGOR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B29B17/04
Filed: 1993-07-14
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus contains casing with enclosed therein loading zone and disintegration zone, at least two worms installed in loading zone performing preliminary disintegration of rubber and creating working pressure, and drive to rotate worm. One of worms performing the same functions is also installed in the disintegration zone and has disintegrating regions arranged in direction of material movement. Worms have different lengths and disintegrating regions are formed with at least carrying channels on casing in disintegration zone and on worm with variable depth changing from minimum to maximum in opposite to each other directions. Disintegrating region is formed with at least inner surface of casing and a carrying threading on the worm in disintegration zone made in the form of principal and additional windings having smaller height than principal one and which are spaced with pitch different from that of principal windings. Apparatus may be used for processing polymer material, e.g. secondary rubber raw materials. EFFECT: improved structure of apparatus. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2057448-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDICH ALEKSEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A22C18/00
Filed: 1993-07-23
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: Использование: в мясной промышленности, и касается безотходной технологии переработки туш животных и инструмента для обвалки мяса. Сущность изобретения: безотходный способ переработки туш животных заключается в том, что обвалку туш производят с оставлением на костях количества мяса, необходимого для получения мясного бульона, варку которого производят в присутствии лука с кожурой и специи при определенных временных и температурных режимах. Инструмент для обвалки туш отличается тем, что нож представляет собой смонтированную на шкивах замкнутую цепь с лезвиями. 2 с. и 1 з. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2053158-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVOLAPOV GENNADIJ I
IPC: B63B22/08
Filed: 1993-08-17
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: underwater technique. SUBSTANCE: hermetic housing of ballast anchor has self-contained power supply source, control unit, switch, actuating unit, besides that, it is additionally provided with energy accumulator with special charge input and loss compensation unit. Output of self- contained power supply source is connected with supply input of control unit and input of loss compensation unit whose output is connected with second input of energy accumulator; output of energy accumulator is connected with supply input of switch; control input of switch is connected with output of control unit and output of switch is connected with actuating unit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2062636-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of filtering material
Inventor: TRYASTSYN IGOR P
IPC: B01D39/20
Filed: 1993-08-31
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of filtering materials. SUBSTANCE: method involves impregnation of support being prepared of cellular foamed polyurethane by suspension, removing excess of said suspension and hardening half-finished product. To improve impregnation half-finished product is wetted in solution of organic solvent which is chemically inert with respect to said suspension. After impregnation by suspension of plastics mentioned above half-finished product is dried. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2074756-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for protection of respiratory organs
Inventor: GLADYSHEV NIKOLAJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A62B7/12
Filed: 1993-09-29
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: protection of respiratory organs and organs of vision in emergency situation at a sudden rise of atmosphere that is unfit for breathing. SUBSTANCE: device has a cap with a built-in half-mask and an air regeneration system, including a regenerative canister and a breathing bag. A retainer furnished with a belt is fastened on the face surface of the cap and on the cape. The regenerative canister is secured on the retainer belt with the aid of a clamp passing through the rings fastened on the retainer belt. EFFECT: simplified procedure of putting-on of the cap and reduced time of use of breathing apparatus. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2087764-C1 (RU)
Title: Support for rotatable device
Inventor: FREITAG HELMUT
IPC: F16C33/58
Filed: 1992-11-27
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: support consists of several segments 1 with semi-toroidal groove 2 for receiving spherical rotation bodies. Sealing rods 6 are received in hollows 3 in the zone of the segment butt. The branches of hollows 3 are open to the inner and outer sides of the segments that allows them be easily dismountable. Sealing rod 6 is hollow and provided with sealing projections. The zone of the segment butt is closed with detachable members 7. A device for control of oil leakage is mounted in zone 11 of hollow 3. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2119493-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of stabilizing organic phosphite and/or phosphonite against hydrolysis and stabilized composition
Inventor: UDO KVOTSHALLA
IPC: C07D211/58
Filed: 1993-10-05
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: organophosphorus compounds. SUBSTANCE: stabilization is achieved by adding sterically hindered amine containing group represented by formula   or  , wherein G is hydrogen or methyl; G 1  and G 2  are hydrogen, methyl, or, together, form oxygen atom, in amounts ensuring 0.1 to 25.0 wt % content of this amine in stabilized organic phosphite and/or phosphonite. Stabilized composition contains 80-99.9 wt % phosphite and/or phosphonite and 0.1-20 wt % sterically hindered amine. EFFECT: sharply increased hydrolysis stability of phosphites and/or phosphonites. 9 cl, 2 tbl, 21 ex
Patent RU-2091381-C1 (RU)
Title: Производные карбапенема и их фармацевтически приемлемые соли
Inventor: TOSIYUKI NISI
IPC: C07D/
Filed: 1992-06-19
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: Сущность изобретения. Производные карбапенема общей формулы (I), в которой R 1  - низший алкил, который может быть замещен гидроксилом или защищенным гидроксилом; R 2  - низший алкил, R 3  - карбоксил, который может быть этерифицирован; R 4  - H или аминозащищающая группа; R 5  и R 6  одинаковые или различные, означают H, гидроксил, галоген R 7  - H, низший алкил или карбоксил; R 8  - H, низший алкил или гидроксинизший алкил; или R 7  и R 8 , взятые вместе, образуют (C 2 -C 6 ) алкилен; R 9  и R 10 , одинаковые или различные, означают аминозащищающую группу, H или низший алкил; Z - простая связь, O, S или группа CR 11 R 12  или группа NR 13  - CO - где R 11  и R 12 , одинаковые или различные, означают H, гидроксил или низший алкил, а R 13  - H, m и n - целые числа от 0 до 6; а также их фармацевтические приемлемые соли. Преложенные соединения проявляют антибактериальную активность. 5 з.п. ф-лы. 
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Patent RU-2097342-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for manufacturing glassware
Inventor: GORBAN IGOR A
IPC: C03B11/00
Filed: 1992-02-10
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: glassware production. SUBSTANCE: method includes feeding portions of molten glass and molding them on molding equipment containing at least one hollow molding member 1 with its inner surface covered with layer 5 of corrosion-resistant and refractory porous material. In the cavity 4 of molding member 1, before molten glass is fed, material capable of intensively evolving vapor at molding temperature is placed in amount slightly exceeding amount of this material's saturated vapor needed to fill cavity 4 of molding member 1, and layer 5 of corrosion-resistant and refractory material is impregnated with material placed in cavity 4. Further, molding member 1 is heated to molding temperature, its cavity 4 is evacuated to residual pressure 0.02 to 0.1 Pa, and material contained therein is thermostatically controlled within molding temperature range. Proposed apparatus contains molding equipment including at least one molding member 1 with sealed cavity 4 communicating with evacuation device. EFFECT: facilitated process control. 13 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2041069-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZMENKO PAVEL I
IPC: B29C73/16
Filed: 1994-02-11
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: transport; automatic stopping of punctures in tyres. SUBSTANCE: placed in wheel space is coating glue substance on organic base polyethylene glycol, in amount of not less than 0.035% of wheel volume. Glue substance is mixture of water with asbestos, sodium nitrite and organic component. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2081408-C1 (RU)
Title: Process for evaluating validity of biopreparation
Inventor: GANGARDT MIKHAIL G
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 1994-07-08
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, physical methods of examination of substances. SUBSTANCE: process can be used to check biological activity of vaccines, serums and other medical preparations. Analysis is conducted by measurement of time of longitudinal and/or transverse relaxation of nuclei of substances contained in solution of biological preparation which is compared with standard value. Conclusion on activity of biopreparation and evaluation of its validity are made by results of this comparison. EFFECT: enhanced authenticity of process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2079214-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для выращивания, содержания и вылова рыбы
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 1994-09-21
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: 1. Устройство для выращивания, содержания и вылова рыбы, состоящее из нагульного мелководного заморного водоема и расположенного на его акватории зимовала, соединенных между собой одним или двумя каналами с перегородками, и аэратора, отличающееся тем, что зимовал выполнен или в виде удаленной от берега замкнутой насыпи, окруженной со всех четырех сторон водой нагульного водоема, и расположен на свободной от растительности акватории, где потребление кислорода грунтами на окислительные процессы наименьшее, или примыкает к берегу, на котором расположено средство для подачи в зимовал насыщенной кислородом воды и где концентрируется перед замором рыба, а перегородка на входе в зимовал выполнена с возможностью регулирования скорости течения и автоматического пропуска рыбы в зимовал и обратно при наступлении периода сильных колебаний кислорода в зимнее время.2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено ветроагрегатом малой мощности.
Patent RU-2071811-C1 (RU)
Title: Wet gas cleaning apparatus
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG I
IPC: B01D47/18
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: industrial ecology control. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has housing 1 with channels 2,3,4,5 for supplying and discharge of gaseous and liquid phases, respectively, drum 8 mounted on drive shaft 7 so as to define gap 6 in housing 1. Drum 8 has perforations formed as supersonic nozzles and bead 10 made in end part of inner surface, and perforated stator 13 embracing portion of drum 8 adjacent to gas supply zone. Openings 14 of stator 13 are provided with swirlers and positioned in common plane with perforations of drum 8. Openings 14 are extending along axial circles with nonuniform and odd peripheral pitch. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2107474-C1 (RU)
Title: Prosthesis for compensating sexual and trophic insufficiency
Inventor: DOTSENKO BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61F2/26
Filed: 1994-12-13
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: prosthesis has two members which total cross-section area is equal to at least 0.05 glans penis cross-section in quiet state. The prosthesis being set, alimentotherapy including a set of microelements is administered. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment.
Patent RU-2083350-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASTAPOV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: B24B3/38
Filed: 1995-01-05
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device can be mounted above the piece bar on the table or immediately on an object with a flat surface on which a polishing abrasive paper is applied, e.g., on the base of a jointing plane. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2079974-C1 (RU)
Title: Subscriber switching and measurement data acquisition device
Inventor: SAMKHARADZE TAMAZI G
IPC: H04M3/26
Filed: 1995-02-24
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: telephone communications; low-capacity telephone exchanges also functioning to receive measurement data. SUBSTANCE: device has 4n subscriber's sets, 4m incoming line sets, four first-step switching units 3 1 -3 4  with (n+m+l) inputs and eight outputs, conference-call set 4, dialing receivers 5 1 -5 4 , second-step switching units 6, "K" sets of outgoing connecting lines 7 1 -7 K , interface unit 8, storage unit 9, and control unit 10. Device having small quantity of switching equipment can organize external and internal communication between subscribers, conference communication, and at the same time it can acquire, process, store, and transmit measurement data. EFFECT: enlarged functional capability. 1 dwg