baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-2406720-B (GB)
Title: An inductor formed in an integrated circuit
Inventor: HARRIS EDWARD BELDEN
IPC: H01L23/12
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2006-09-13
Abstract: An inductor formed within an integrated circuit and a method for forming the inductor. The inductor comprises an underlying layer of aluminum formed in a first metallization layer and patterned and etched into the desired shape. In one embodiment the aluminum line comprises a spiral shape. According to a damascene process, a conductive runner, preferably of copper, is formed in a dielectric layer overlying the aluminum line and in electrical contact therewith. The aluminum line and the conductive runner cooperate to form the inductor. In another embodiment the aluminum line and the conductive runner are formed in a vertically spaced-apart orientation, with tungsten plugs or conductive vias formed to provide electrical connection therebetween. A method for forming the inductor comprises forming an aluminum conductive line and forming a conductive runner over the conductive line.
Patent GB-2435009-B (GB)
Title: Method of aligning and cutting web of lidstock
Inventor: TOBIN PATRICK J
IPC: B65H23/02
Filed: 2006-01-16
Granted: 2008-10-01
Abstract: A method for cutting lidstock units from a web of pre-printed lidstock, the steps of: a) providing a web of pre-printed lidstock comprising a plurality of lidstock units across its width and its length and provided with a plurality of registration marks, b) feeding the web in the direction of its length through a cutting region provided with a first and a second optical sensor, c) stopping the feeding of the web when the first optical sensor detects a registration mark, d) moving the web in the direction of its width until a second optical sensor detects the registration mark, e) cutting the web in the cutting region into lidstock units by means of cutters.
Patent GB-2070812-B (GB)
Title: Alarm time detecting device for use in an alarm clock
IPC: G04C23/16
Filed: 1981-01-15
Granted: 1984-08-30
Abstract: The cam type time detecting mechanism of an alarm clock has a time gear wheel, an alarm gear wheel and a detecting plate, all mounted on a shaft. A hole is formed on either the alarm gear wheel or the detecting plate and a projection is formed on the other. The detecting plate is movable on the shaft in the axial direction of the shaft. The time gear wheel and the detecting plate have guiding parts respectively so that the time gear wheel, in its normal rotation, continuously pushes and turns the detecting plate. At least one of the time gear wheel, the alarm gear wheel and the detecting plate has a cam for lifting up the detecting plate if the time gear wheel and the alarm gear wheel turn either in normal and reverse directions.
Patent GB-2090466-B (GB)
Title: Assemblies of an ic module and carrier
IPC: B42D15/10
Filed: 1981-12-08
Granted: 1985-09-18
Abstract: A carrier element for an IC module (integrated circuit) comprising leads which are connected at one end with the corresponding terminals of the module and at the other end have a contact surface. The ends of the leads running into the contact surfaces extend unsupported beyond the edge of the carrier so that they can be bent into the desired position according to the intended purpose of the carrier element. When the leads are bent around the carrier plane towards the back surface of the module and united by using a castable material in a casting the result is a compact carrier element well adapted to the dimensions of the IC module. For the incorporation of the carrier element according to the invention into an identification card the free ends of the leads can be directed through corresponding recesses in the cover film of the card. During lamination of the layers of the identification card the ends of the leads are bent onto the cover film and thus pressed into the film material.
Patent GB-2154539-B (GB)
Title: Labels and manufacture thereof
Inventor: INSTANCE DAVID JOHN
IPC: G09F3/02
Filed: 1984-02-20
Granted: 1987-06-24
Abstract: A label (2) for a container comprising two superposed webs (4, 6) of sheet material which are adhered together at two regions (20, 21) spaced from each other, there being between those regions (20, 21) two opposed inner web surfaces (22, 24), at least one of which carries printed information, at one of the said regions (21) the two webs (4, 6) being releasably adhered together so that the two webs (4, 6) can be separated thereby to reveal the information by pulling the webs (4, 6) apart in that region (21). There is also provided a method and apparatus for making such labels in a continuous process.
Patent GB-2159379-B (GB)
Title: Improved positron emission tomography camera
Inventor: MULLANI NIZAR ABDUL
IPC: G01T1/164
Filed: 1984-08-29
Granted: 1988-05-11
Abstract: A positron emission tomography camera (10) has a plurality of detector rings (14) positioned side-by-side or offset by one-half of the detector cross section around a patient area (16) to detect radiation therefrom. Each ring contains a plurality of scintillation detectors (60,62,64) which are positioned around an inner circumference with a septum ring (30,32) extending inwardly from the inner circumference along each outer edge of each ring. An additional septum ring (36) is positioned in the middle of each ring of detectors (60,62, 64) and parallel to the other septa rings (30,32) whereby the inward extent of all the septa rings may be reduced by one-half and the nllmber of detectors required in each ring is reduced.
Patent GB-2182022-B (GB)
Title: Device for the cyclic rearrangement of a pile of sheets
Inventor: ACKERET PETER
IPC: G03B23/02
Filed: 1985-11-12
Granted: 1989-04-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP85/00610 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 11, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 11, 1986 PCT Filed Nov. 12, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO86/03024 PCT Pub. Date May 22, 1986.The invention relates to a device for a cyclic rearrangement of a pile (182) of sheets having a housing (12) with a viewing window (35) and a slider member (14) that can be pulled out of the housing (12) and pushed back into the housing again parallel to the latter, and having a sheet-changing mechanism by means of which one sheet in the pile (182) is retained in the housing while the slider member (14) transports the remainder of the pile out of the housing (12), means being provided for removing the sheet remaining in the housing (12) from the housing (12) through the opening provided in the housing for the slider member (14).
Patent GB-2287040-B (GB)
Title: Method for making thread
Inventor: CURRAN WILLIAM WINGATE
IPC: D02G3/46
Filed: 1994-11-08
Granted: 1997-03-05
Abstract: A method for making a thread comprising: feeding at least two drawn, continuous filament starting threads (18, 19), of which at least one is a multi-filament thread, together to an intermingling device (21) to form a single bulked thread of which the filaments of the starting threads are intermingled and looped, and applying a bulk-reducing treatment to the bulked thread characterized in that the bulk-reducing treatment comprises a treatment under tension without the thread being heated.
Patent GB-2327067-B (GB)
Title: Two directional industrial sidelift truck with rotatable cab
Inventor: EVERETT WILLIAM G
IPC: B66F9/10
Filed: 1998-04-01
Granted: 2001-04-11
Abstract: A sidelift truck, comprising: a main body (3) providing a load platform (5); a lifting assembly (7) for handling loads to and from the load platform (5); and a cab (9) mounted to the main body (3) and rotatable about a substantially vertical axis (X). <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2326256-B (GB)
Title: Network service system
Inventor: KIKUCHI MISAO
IPC: G06Q30/00
Filed: 1994-12-21
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: A communication unit for game machine, comprising: game machine connecting means (11) for connecting a game machine (20); network connecting means (12) for connecting with a network (81) which connects a host (80) which provides game services; attachment state discriminating means (15) for discriminating whether a game cassette is attached to said game machine (20) and for discriminating a type of the game cassette when it is attached; and host accessing means (17) for accessing to said host (80); said host accessing means (17) being activated when a network game cassette which allows to play a game utilizing said host (80) is attached to said attachment state discriminating means (15).
Patent HU-220346-B (HU)
Title: Defective recombinant adenoviruses for gene therapy of tumours
Inventor: HADDADA HEDI
IPC: A61K35/76
Filed: 1994-04-15
Abstract: Defective recombinant adenovirus contains a heterologous DNA sequence (I), the expression of which in a target cell contributes to the inhibition of cell division.
Patent HU-216286-B (HU)
Title: Graft copolymers of unsaturated monomers and polyhydroxy compounds, process for producing them and their uses
Inventor: KLIMMEK HELMUT
IPC: D06L4/12
Filed: 1994-12-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/04187 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 28, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 28, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 16, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/17444 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 29, 1995The present invention relates to water-soluble, acid groups-containing graft copolymers which are at least partially biodegradable and are based on polyhydroxy compounds and monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, sulfonic acids and/or phosphonic acids or the salts of said acids as well as optional further monomers. The present invention further relates to a process for producing said graft copolymers at temperatures of up to 200 DEG  C. by means of radical polymerization initiators, in that a total mixture is polymerized which consists of 1-60%-wt. of polyhydroxy compounds, their derivatives or their mixtures, and 95-40%-wt. of a monomer mixture comprising at least one monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one monoethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acid, one monoethylenically unsaturated sulfuric acid ester and/or vinylphosphonic acid or the salts of said acids with monovalent cations, as well as optional further monomers. The present invention further relates to the use of the graft copolymers in aqueous systems, for binding multivalent metal ions, inhibiting the water hardness, as additive in detergents and cleaning agents, as textile auxiliary, dispersing agent, in particular for pigments, and as auxiliary agent in the production of paper and leather.
Patent HU-219093-B (HU)
Title: Insulating element and method for manufacturing the element
Inventor: NORGAARD LUIS
IPC: E04B1/80
Filed: 1995-04-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK95/00153 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 11, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 11, 1996 PCT Filed Apr. 11, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/28533 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 26, 1995An insulating plate element includes a heat insulating core layer (1) open to diffusion and which is coated on both sides with a diffusion-proof outer layer (4,5), the core layer (1) being divided into cells by means of diffusion-proof separating layers (3) that extend perpendicular to the diffusion-proof outer layers (4,5) and are connected thereto in a diffusion-proof manner.
Patent HU-221487-B (HU)
Title: Line protective switch
Inventor: FEUERHAKE JUERGEN
IPC: H01H71/46
Filed: 1996-02-02
Abstract: In the line switch housing (1) with only one normal pole width there are a thermally and magnetically protected external conductor pole (L) and an unprotected neutral conductor pole (N) to each of which is allocated a contact device (3 or 7). Both contact devices (3, 7) have contact levers (3.1 or 7.1) acting on fixed contacts (4.1 or 8.1), which are coupled via a slide (9) and controlled by a manually operable switching mechanism (2). In order in such a switch to retain the switching function and operating mode of the external conductor pole (L) and the same basic spatial arrangement as in an ordinary line safety switch and, in particular, to prevent the neutral conductor contacts (7.3, 8.1) from becoming welded together, both contact devices (3, 7) are fitted in the functional plane of the switching mechanism (2) one above the other with spatially separated bearings (pivots 3.2 or 7.2) for their contact levers (3.1, 7.1). Here, the contact device (7) for the neutral conductor pole (N) is arranged in the housing base (1.1) immediately adjacent the input terminal (8) region and coupled via the slide (9) to the contact lever (3.1) of the external conductor pole (L) partly positively and partly by adherence. At the same time the slide (9) is arranged virtually in the axial extension of the magnetic trigger (4) fitted with a solenoid (4,5) in such a way that, in the event of a short circuit, the solenoid (4,5) striking the contact lever (3.1) via an intermediate member (triggering lever 2.1 or 2.11) also strikes the contact lever (7.1) of the neutral conductor pole (N) in the same direction.
Patent IT-1225721-B (IT)
Title: Speed limit warning device for motor vehicles
Inventor: CLAUDIO ROVERE
IPC: G01P/
Filed: 1988-11-03
Granted: 1990-11-22
Abstract: The device provides a rotating pointer (6 and 13) with external manual knob (7 and 14) on a shaft (8) coaxial to the shaft (4) of the hand (3) of the speedometer.  On the said pointer (6 and 13) means (10, 15, 16 and 17) are fixed, which are suitable for supplying the optical alarm device (11) and/or audible warning device (12), when the hand (3) of the speedometer reaches the pointer (6 and 13) placed at the value of the permitted speed, giving the driver warning that the speed limit has been reached.  (Fig. 1)
Patent IT-1124194-B (IT)
Title: Precision template milling machine
Inventor: MAKOTO SATO
IPC: B23C/
Filed: 1979-10-09
Granted: 1986-05-07
Abstract: The milling machine has a sliding sensor for following the template and a sensor head (32) supplying signals representing its movement. The template and the workpiece are both mounted on a movable work table (17) with a servo control for regulating its horizontal and vertical movement in accordance with the control signals for the sensor and the signals representing its movement. Detectors (26,27) supply position signals for the vertical and horizontal position of the working table (17), with the sensor control commands obtained from these position signals in conjunction with selected sensor control signals. The signals from the sensor head (32) are monitored to detect points at which the tool is to be exchanged, this being effect automatically via a tool exchanging unit (40) attached to the milling machine.
Patent IT-1184744-B (IT)
Inventor: RAMELLA LUCA
IPC: B29C45/26
Filed: 1985-03-21
Granted: 1987-10-28
Abstract: The delivery head for containers of substances to be nebulized, such as aerosol containers, pump containers and the like is provided with a plastic break-up insert integrally formed therewith through a strip and said break-up insert is intended to be positioned at the outlet opening of the delivery passage provided in said delivery head and fixed therein during the stripping step from the mold so as to have as end product a delivery head already provided with the break-up insert. Herein also a method of making such a delivery head is contemplated.
Patent IT-1204006-B (IT)
Inventor: BOCCALON GIANFRANCO
IPC: C08J7/048
Filed: 1987-05-05
Granted: 1989-02-23
Abstract: Metallizable, thermoweldable polyolefin films, endowed with good gas-barrier properties, are obtained by means of a process which comprises the following steps, carried out in sequence:     a) treatment of the surface of the film with an argon plasma; b) deposition of a thin layer of liquid alkoxy-silanes on the surface of the so-treated film; c) treatment of the alkoxy-silane coated film with an argon-oxygen plasma. i
Patent IT-1093211-B (IT)
Title: Bio-electrically controlled electric stimulator of human muscles - has channels each comprising activity sensor in series with integrator coupled to comparator
Inventor: LEONID SEDEKOVICH ALEEV
IPC: A61N/
Filed: 1978-03-03
Granted: 1985-07-19
Abstract: Stimulator comprises an oscillator and a group of stimulator channels each of the stimulator channels including a sensor for sensing the bioelectric activity of muscles of a programmer, an integrator, a comparator, a modulator, a power amplifier and a unit for separating an electric signal. Electrodes are connected to muscles of a person whose movement are under control and there is an amplifier of bioelectric activity of the person whose movements are under control and a second integrator connected to the output of the amplifier of bioelectric activity. The electric stimulator improves the correspondence between a movement performed by a person and a programmed movement. During the course of electric stimulation, pain is reduced and the stimulation signal is automatically correctable with respect to the functional state of the muscles being stimulated.
Patent IT-1222656-B (IT)
Title: Vehicle hydraulic drive arrangement
Inventor: KOSTAMO PENTTI
IPC: B62D/
Filed: 1987-09-14
Granted: 1990-09-12
Abstract: A vehicle has a front pair of ground contacting wheels, a rear pair of ground contacting wheels, an internal combustion engine, hydraulic motors for driving each ground contacting wheel, and variable flow hydraulic pumps for driving the hydraulic motors. In such a vehicle, the internal combustion engine (7) is arranged to drive directly first and second variable displacement pumps (12,13) for driving the motors (46,47) of the front pair of wheels (2) and the motors (47,48) of the back pair of wheels (3) respectively, as well as first and second boost pumps (14,15). A control valve (22) is supplied with hydraulic fluid from one of the boost pumps (14) and is arranged to give an output hydraulic pressure which is dependent on the speed of the engine. A further valve (33,34) is positioned under the control of the output hydraulic pressure from the control valve in the path of hydraulic fluid from each of the boost pumps to a respective operating piston and cylinder arrangement (35,36,37,38) for adjusting the displacement of the hydraulic pumps in dependence on the speed of the engine.
Patent IT-1199717-B (IT)
Title: Thermoplastics injection moulder stacker
Inventor: PETER BUCHHOLZ
IPC: F04C/
Filed: 1986-12-05
Granted: 1988-12-30
Abstract: A bubble producing condenser is used to locate problems in VVER 440 type nuclear power unit. Loss of water content of the condenser by wave formation is prevented, by subdividing the free surface of water on the trays using inserts. The parts divided by the inserts are open at the top and the bottom. The gaps between the water tray and the bottom of the inserts may be constant or varied
Patent IT-1213440-B (IT)
Inventor: FRIGERIO MARCO
IPC: C07D405/12
Filed: 1986-12-24
Granted: 1989-12-20
Abstract: Compounds of formula I <CHEM> wherein R1 and R3, which are the same or different, are alkoxycarbonyl, acetyl, cyano, nitro, benzoyl or aminocarbonyl groups,  R2 is differently substituted aryl or heteroaryl group; R4 is a C1-C12 alkyl group optionally substituted by amino, alkoxyl, amine, etc. groups; alkenyl, or alkinyl groups; optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl groups. Compounds I are useful as antihypertensives in human therapy.
Patent IT-1178537-B (IT)
Inventor: MARZEC RICHARD PETER
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1984-10-02
Granted: 1987-09-09
Abstract: A data communication method and circuitry which uses a compatible subset of a standard high level data link control (HDLC) protocol to control link level communication between a digital terminal and a switch. The use of the subset of HDLC protocol reduces the complexity of the digital terminal design while maintaining communication compatibility with a switch which uses either the standard HDLC protocol or the subset of HDLC protocol.
Patent IT-1149247-B (IT)
Title: Remove determination method for position, speed and movement of object
Inventor: CAIN CHARLES J
IPC: G01S/
Filed: 1980-10-14
Granted: 1986-12-03
Abstract: An electric or magnetic field of predetermined and measurable characteristics absent any altering effects is generated in a space which includes a movable member (12) to be monitored. The field is pref. generated by a drive circuit including a polyphase voltage source connected to field forming electrodes (14) or coils arranged in symmetrical array, each of the field forming electrodes or coils receiving an input from the source of polyphase voltage insuch a way that the impedance of any field forming member is discernible from the other members. A detecting circuit is connected to the drive circuit for detecting variations in the drive circuit inputs occurring as a result of the altering effect induced on the electric or magnetic field by the movable member e.g. by determining the vector sum of two voltages applied to each electrode. By taking successive readings, the speed and direction of movement can also be determined.
Patent IT-1085647-B (IT)
Title: Reed valve in sec. air lead to IC engine exhaust system - lined with rubber, to reduce noise
IPC: F01N3/30
Filed: 1977-08-08
Granted: 1985-05-28
Abstract: Sec. air, fed to an I.C. engine exhaust system to allow hydrocarbon residues to be fully burnt, comes through a reed valve, which protects the air filter against the entry of exhaust gases. The valve has proved a source of noise, both as a freely vibrating reed and as it contacts its seating. The elements that radiate thenoise from the valve are covered, preferably on their inner surfaces, with a rubber, pref. butyl or acryl rubber, but possibly nitrile, styrene-butadiene, chloroprene or silicone rubber. The surface of the reed that meets the valve seating is pref. covered with a layer of a fluorohydrocarbon.
Patent IT-1174438-B (IT)
Title: Packaged treatment plant for aerating and decanting waste water - uses air ejector to discharge purified effluent without disturbing settled sludge
IPC: C02F/
Filed: 1978-10-17
Granted: 1987-07-01
Abstract: Small-scale waste water treatment plant as described in the parent patent comprises a single vessel in which the water is aerated, flocculated and decanted to produce a purified effluent acceptable for disposal in local drains or rivers. Purified effluent is piped to the vessel's outlet from a collecting channel of large area. The channel is maintained, pref. by float supports, at a level below the surface of the liq. but above the settled sludge. Improvement is that gas under pressure, usually compressed air, can be injected into the pipe between the collecting channel and the vessel outlet in order to eject treated effluent from the outlet. Rapid discharge of treated effluent without pumping or gas pressure within the vessel. These other two methods tend to stir up the settled sludge which is carried out in the treated effluent.
Patent IT-1136296-B (IT)
Inventor: COMPAGNONI FELICE
IPC: B65B25/04
Filed: 1980-03-03
Granted: 1986-08-27
Abstract: The system consists of an entrance conveyor (5) of the cases (2) co-ordinated with the rotating platform (1) of the filling station and with the exit conveyor (8) arranged on frames based on the floor; of a feeding conveyor (11 min ) equipped with a belt (13) with a diaphragm angularly movable (25) in order to have the product (12) flow into the circuit (C) involving the belt itself and the near parallel one (13), when the feeding has to be interrupted: the feeding conveyor (11 min ) is mounted on a frame (14) with an elevated level and in perpendicular direction compared with that of the entrance and exit conveyors (5,8) in correspondence of the rotating platform (1); above the latter at the end of the feeding belt (1 min ) and in correspondence with it the distributing machine (27) is installed in a vertically movable and guided manner, equipped with a vertical belt (30), from which project the rubber blades (29) inclined towards the top in the descending part in order to receive the product (12) from the feeding belt (13) and to transfer it to the distributing belt (41), inclined towards the front and towards the bottom, followed by a chute (45); in the plan the distributing machine (27) appears to be shifted compared with the axis (A) of rotation of the platform (11) and is equipped with an excentric rotating brush (33) in order to have the product, which would tend to form a ring-shaped rise like a bun, roll towards said axis.