baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1135035-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CHATELET JACQUES
IPC: A24C5/34
Filed: 1999-11-25
Granted: 2002-08-07
Abstract: A conveyor for testing successive plain or filter cigarettes or other rod-shaped smokers' products having non-circular (such as oval) cross-sectional outlines employs a rotary drum-shaped conveyor for sidewise transport of smokers' products toward, through and beyond a station where the products are tested by streams of a gaseous fluid entering the products at one axial end and issuing from satisfactory products at the other axial end. The end portions of the products are sealingly received in complementary sockets of elastically deformable sealing sleeves which are connected to their tubular fluid-conveying carriers in a manner to ensure that each sleeve remains in a selected position for optimum testing of the products. For example, each sleeve can be form-lockingly coupled to its carrier in such a way that the sleeve is held against any appreciable angular and/or axial movement relative to the carrier when the conveyor transports smokers' products but that the sleeve can be detached from the carrier, in response to adequate deformation, for the purpose of inspection, cleaning and/or replacement.
Patent EP-1140741-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MAAS HEIKO
IPC: C07C11/107
Filed: 1999-12-21
Granted: 2004-03-31
Abstract: The invention describes a process for the preparation of novel surfactant alcohols and surfactant alcohol ethers by derivatization of olefins having from about 10 to 20 carbon atoms or of mixtures of such olefins to give alkanols, and optional subsequent alkoxylation, which comprises subjecting a C<SUB>4</SUB>-olefin mixture to metathesis, dimerizing the resulting olefins, and then derivatizing them to give surfactant alcohols, and optionally alkoxylating said alcohols. The olefin mixture obtained in the dimerization has a high proportion of branched components and less than 10% by weight of compounds which contain a vinylidene group. invention further describes the use of the surfactant alcohols and surfactant alcohol ethers to give surfactants by glycosylation or polyglycosylation, sulfation or phosphation.
Patent EP-1141123-B1 (EP)
Title: Hochschlagzähe thermoplastische formmassen
Inventor: EICHENAUER HERBERT
IPC: C08L55/02
Filed: 1999-12-07
Granted: 2004-04-14
Abstract: Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Kombination von speziellen, durch Emulsionspolymerisation hergestellten Pfropfpolymerisaten auf Basis einer Mischung dreier Kautschuklatices mit durch Lösungs-, Masse- oder Suspensionspolymerisation hergestellten ABS-Polymerisaten, wodurch Produkte mit extrem hohen Zähigkeitswerten erhalten werden.
Patent EP-1140672-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STEBNICKI JAMES C
IPC: B65G17/08
Filed: 1999-12-14
Granted: 2002-10-30
Abstract: A modular chain link for use in constructing a modular conveyer chain. The modular chain link includes a plurality of link ends which are adapted to intermesh with link ends on a similar adjacent link. The link ends include openings which are substantially axially aligned with openings on the adjacent link ends. The openings are adapted to receive a connecting pin for pivotally joining the adjacent modular chain links together. The modular chain link is injection molded from a polymer and comprises less than about 30 weight percent of filler in order to maximize the mechanical properties of the modular chain link.
Patent IT-1266213-B1 (IT)
Title: Apparecchiatura di sicurezza per addetti al carico di containers
Inventor: RONCHI GIOVANNI
IPC: A62B/
Filed: 1993-01-11
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: L'angolo 80 del contenitore è ottenuto da una relativa porzione di un fustellato di base, nelle relative fiancata 6 e testata 7 del quale sono rispettivamente previsti un'aletta 8 e un bordo 9.Successivamente alla piegatura delle citate testata 7 e fiancata 6 verso il fondo 5 del contenitore si provvede alla piegatura e al fissaggio, mediante collante 30 fra essi interposto, di detta aletta 8 al bordo 9.In una prima configurazione l'aletta 8 risulta sovrastante il citato bordo 9.In una seconda configurazione l'aletta 8 risulta sottostante il citato bordo 9.In ambedue le configurazioni la fiancata 6 del contenitore risulta priva di sporgenze in quanto l'aletta 8 è disposta orizzontalmente assieme al bordo 9.
Patent IT-1266326-B1 (IT)
Title: Stazione automatica per l'alloggiamento di cestini in imballaggi di contenimento.
Inventor: PIERI VINCENZO
IPC: B65B25/04
Filed: 1993-05-05
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: Trattasi di una stazione automatica per l'alloggiamento di cestini in imballaggi di contenimento, comprendente un dispositivo (1) di trasporto degli imballaggi (2), atto a posizionarli vuoti nel luogo di riempimento, e ad evacuarli una volta pieni, nonché un dispositivo (4) di trasporto dei cestini (5) da imballare, atto a trasportarli all'interno dell'imballaggio (2) ed un dispositivo (6) di movimentazione dei cestini (5) stessi all'interno dell'imballaggio (2), in modo da collocarli ordinatamente all'interno di questo.(FIG. 1)
Patent IT-1264755-B1 (IT)
Title: Electric valve for distributing a fluid, in particular three-way electric valve for dispensing a colouring agent
Inventor: VOLPONI LEONARDO
IPC: F16K/
Filed: 1993-12-21
Granted: 1996-10-04
Abstract: An electric valve for distributing a fluid comprises a hollow body 21, 22, 23, inside which is arranged a movable element 33, whose ends, having the function of valve shutters 36, 37, alternately engage two valve seats 26, 31 in two operating conditions of rest and of activation of the electric valve. In the state of rest, a fluid entering A the electric valve emerges from a recirculation port 32, while in the state of activation the fluid emerges from a dispensing port 29. The movable element is returned to the state of rest by a permanent magnet 43 when no electric current flows through an electric winding. The movable element 33 travels axially inside a tube 21 completely bathed in the fluid. The electric valve 20 includes only static inflexible seals 50. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1303962-B1 (IT)
Inventor: DONATINI LIVIO
IPC: E05B27/00
Filed: 1998-10-15
Granted: 2001-03-01
Abstract: A cylinder lock with a key, the lock having a plug with at least one hole intersecting the keyway. The hole is provided with two shoulders, one whereof lies further outward, the other one lying further inward with respect to the surface of the plug. An auxiliary tumbler is accommodated in the hole and comprises an auxiliary pin, an auxiliary complementary pin and a spring acting by expansion between the auxiliary pin and complementary pin. The tumbler can assume an elongated configuration, wherein the pin and the complementary pin are mutually spaced and axially offset angularly with respect to each other, or a shortened configuration, wherein they are aligned in mutual abutment without axially offset. The key has an elastic element adapted to cooperate with the auxiliary tumbler to allow, with the key inserted, compression thereof to the shortened configuration and disengagement from the notch and rotation of the plug.
Patent IT-1265841-B1 (IT)
Inventor: BIAGIOTTI GUGLIELMO
IPC: B65H19/26
Filed: 1993-02-15
Granted: 1996-12-12
Abstract: A rewinding machine for the production of logs (R) of web material (N) without a core comprises: a first winding roller (1) onto which the web material is fed; a second winding roller (3) rotating in the same direction as the first roller and forming a nip (4) therewith through which the web material passes; means (15, 17) to move the surface of said second winding roller (3) toward said first winding roller (1); and means to sever said web material at the end of the winding thereof to for a log (R). Provision is also made for a surface (21, 21A) supporting the log (R2) in the process of formation and located upstream of the nip (4) between said rollers (1, 3). <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1265168-B1 (IT)
Title: Motore elettrico frazionario
Inventor: MERSCHROTH BERNHARD
IPC: H02K1/17
Filed: 1993-07-19
Granted: 1996-10-31
Abstract: In un motore elettrico frazionario con una carcassa polare (10) di lamiera magneticamente conduttiva e con un anello di richiusura del flusso (11) di lamiera magneticamente conduttiva, circondante strettamente la carcassa polare (10) per aumentare la sezione trasversale di richiusura del flusso magnetico, per l'ottenimento di una fabbricazione con riduzione dei costi con grande flessibilità di fabbricazione e sicurezza di fabbricazione, l'anello di richiusura del flusso (11) è eseguito leggermente sporgente oltre la carcassa polare (10) su entrambi i lati frontali (102, 103), e nelle due regioni sporgenti (12, 13) vengono ricavate dall'anello di richiusura del flusso (11), mediante taglio in sottosquadro più linguette (14, 15) angolarmente sfalsate fra loro perifericamente. Le linguette (14, 15) dopo aver infilato l'anello di richiusura del flusso (11) sulla carcassa polare (10) vengono ripiegate in dentro in direzione radiale, in modo da impegnarsi da sopra, senza giuoco assiale, contro i lati frontali (102, 103) della carcassa polare (10) (figura 1).
Patent IT-1276591-B1 (IT)
Title: Macchina agricola rotativa elettrica per la pulizia dei  prodotti agricoli pomodori kiwi fichi d'india altri
Inventor: IUFFREDO VINCENZO
IPC: A01G/
Filed: 1995-11-06
Granted: 1997-11-03
Abstract: MACCHINA AGRICOLA, ROTATIVA, ELETTRICA, PER LA PULIZIA DEI PRODOTTI AGRICOLI: POMODORI, KIWI, FICHI D'INDIA, ALTRI.
Patent IT-1276339-B1 (IT)
Title: Device for detecting the relative position between the terminal axis of rotation of the jaw of a patient and a model of at least one of his dental arches
Inventor: PRETI CORRADO
IPC: A61B/
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1997-10-30
Abstract: Facial arch comprising a base 8 that can be inserted into the mouth of the patient, a pair of reference parts 26 that can be positioned to correspond with the terminal axes of rotation of the jaw of the patient and a pair of arms with variable geometry 24, each of which connects its respective reference part 26 to the base 8. Each arm with variable geometry 24 is fitted with a number of graduated scales A, B, C equal to the number of its possible adjustments. The set of values that can be noted by reading the graduated scales A, B, C permits the position of the reference part 26 relative to the base 8 to be uniquely identified. (fig. 1) <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1309553-B1 (IT)
Title: Binding device with integral support structure has a support structure that houses a pack of sheets provided with shoe-holes aligned along rectilinear edge of the pack
Inventor: REBORA FRANCESCO
IPC: B42C/
Filed: 1999-02-19
Granted: 2002-01-23
Abstract: The device has a support structure that houses a pack of sheets provided with shoe-holes (133) aligned along rectilinear edge of the pack. The structure carries a binding member with a flat sheet member and a number of tongues. The device also has a bending wall (70). A pressing device realises bending of the closure member.
Patent JP-3067110-B1 (JP)
Title: 圧入端子付き部品及びその製造装置とその製造方法
IPC: B23P19/02
Filed: 1999-06-08
Granted: 2000-07-17
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  圧入端子を、線材１４を圧入してから、切断 するように設けるときに、線材の切断面に切断バリの発 生を防止することで、連続圧入を可能にでき、かつ高寿 命回転刃を使用して装置のダウンタイムの削減を実現す る。
【解決手段】  線材１４、１４をローラ１２とアイドラ ー１３で圧入量分送り出し、停止状態に貫通孔１７、１ ７と貫通孔に直交する所定幅寸法の溝部１６を有するガ イド１５で案内及び保持し、本体１を移動して圧入を行 ない、所定幅寸法より小さい刃幅寸法を有し、回転自在 に軸支される円形回転刃５０が溝部１６を通過するよう に移動することで、切断する。
Patent JP-2961606-B1 (JP)
Title: 自動車用荷物格納装置
IPC: B60N2/75
Filed: 1998-09-02
Granted: 1999-10-12
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】車室内において物品の格納、取り出しの可能な 荷物格納スペースを増加した自動車用荷物格納装置を提 供する。
【解決手段】展開、収納可能なアームレスト５を備えた 後席の背もたれ１の後方のラゲージスペース内に、荷物 格納ボックス４ａ，４ｂを前記アームレスト５を収納す る背もたれ１の開口部と背もたれ後方側部位置とに旋回 及び着脱可能に設置した。
Patent JP-3113253-B1 (JP)
Title: 液取出装置
IPC: B67D3/00
Filed: 1999-11-26
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  風呂場や洗面所などで使用される液取り出し 装置では、石鹸液などの液体を容器から取り出す場合に は、その機構が複雑となり、また該装置を支持するとき にも構造的にバランスがとれない構造であったが、構造 を簡単とし迅速に液の取り出しができる装置を得る。
【解決手段】  液の吸排作動部の静止位置において、該 静止する吸排作動部の位置するケーシングの上下又は左 右端に吸排用の弁体を設けて、弁体に逆止防止のための 弾圧手段を必要なくしたものである。
Patent JP-3032975-B1 (JP)
Title: 炭酸マンガンの製造方法
IPC: C01G45/00
Filed: 1998-12-25
Granted: 2000-04-17
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  リチウム二次電池用原料等として好適な微細 粒の炭酸マンガンを安定に製造できる方法を提供する。
【解決手段】  二価のマンガンイオンと炭酸イオンある いは炭酸水素イオンとを反応させ炭酸マンガンを製造す る方法において、前記反応をアンモニア水の共存下で行 う。この場合、アンモニア水中のアンモニア（１００％ ＮＨ 3  換算）と二価のマンガンイオンとのモル比（ＮＨ   3 /Mn 2+ ）を 2.5以上、好ましくは３以上とすることによ り、メジアン径で１０μｍ以下、更には１〜５μｍとい った微細粒の炭酸マンガンを生成させることも可能にな る。
Patent NO-319640-B1 (NO)
Inventor: RONNESTAD TOV
IPC: A47C3/025
Filed: 2002-12-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a mobile joint ( 1 ) with spring resistance, suitable for a sitting device, comprising a first and a second joint element ( 10, 20 ), which are pivotally connected by a shaft ( 3 ), to allow tilting of the sitting device caused by the displacement of the users weight, comprising a first and a second parallel plate spring ( 18, 19 ) with first and second ends, with an intermediate blocking element ( 11 ), wherein each plate spring ( 18, 19 ) in the first end are connected to the first joint element ( 10 ), and in the second end are glidingly abutting the second joint element ( 20 ), the first and second plate spring ( 18, 19 ) each having an axis of rotation that is displaced in relation to each other and the shaft ( 3 ).
Patent NO-324779-B1 (NO)
Title: Glider for glidelas med to hemper .
Inventor: BERNASCONI SERGIO
IPC: A44B19/26
Filed: 2004-01-09
Abstract: Glider (1) for glidelåser med to hemper (2, 3), omfattende et hult legeme (4) i hvilket det er plassert anordninger (1 0, 5, 6) designet på en slik måte at, når den ene eller den andre av de hempene (2, 3) blir trukket, forårsaker dette fra kopling av en sperrehake (7) fra tennene (Zi) av en glidelås, idet motstanden av den elastiske anordning (8, 9) som holder sperrehaken satt inn mellom de nevnte tennene (Zi) overvinnes.Glideren (1) omfatter en gaffel (10) utstyrt med to tenner (5, 6) plassert på motsatte sider av planet (P) av tennene (Zi) og dreibar ved punkt (P, Q) av glideren (1) på en slik måte at den kan rotere i plan (a). perpendikulært til det nevnte plan (P) av tennene (Zi) når en kraft blir utøvet på minst én (6) av dens tenner (5, 6) ved hjelp av hempen (3) forbundet med dens ring (3 a).
Patent NO-325913-B1 (NO)
Title: Kraftverk og fremgangsmate for kombinert kraft- og varmegenerering.
Inventor: KOEIJER GELEIN DE
IPC: F02C3/30
Filed: 2005-03-30
Abstract: Det beskrives et kraftverk og en fremgangsmåte for elektrisk og termisk energiproduksjon omfattende en delvis våt luftkomprimering, varmeveksling, forbrenning og ekspansjon i en gassturbin.
Patent NO-336187-B1 (NO)
Inventor: MAEDA JUN
IPC: B21C1/10
Filed: 2006-08-24
Abstract: A threaded joint for an oil well pipe in which a conventional threaded joint for an oil well pipe is improved so that sufficient fatigue fracture strength is secured, and a method for manufacturing the same are provided.  An axial-direction residual stress of a threaded bottom part is set to -400 MPa or less as a value of X-ray stress analysis between a surface and a part with a depth of 40 µm.
Patent NO-342161-B1 (NO)
Title: Audiodynamisk prosessering ved bruk av en tilbakestilling
Inventor: SEEFELDT ALAN JEFFREY
IPC: H04H40/18
Filed: 2009-04-17
Abstract: En audiodynamisk prosessor eller prosesseringsmetode som anvender en nullstillingsmekanisme eller -prosess for raskt å tilpasse seg til innholdsendringer i lydsignalet. Et nullstillingssignal kan genereres ved å analysere selve lydsignalet, eller nullstillingen kan bli trigget fra en ekstern hendelse, så som en kanalendring på en fjernsynsmottaker eller en endring av inngangsvalg på en audio/video-mottaker. Dersom en ekstern trigger anvendes, kan én eller flere indikatorer for tilstanden til dynamikkprosessoren for en gjeldende lydkilde bli lagret og knyttet til denne lydkilden før det skiftes til en ny lydkilde. Dersom systemet senere skifter tilbake til den første lydkilden kan dynamikkprosessoren bli nullstilt til tilstanden lagret tidligere eller en tilnærming til denne. 1
Patent NO-332862-B1 (NO)
Inventor: TANAKA SATOSHI
IPC: H04L27/38
Filed: 2010-12-17
Abstract: A transceiver suitable for larger scale of integration employs direct conversion reception for reducing the number of filters. Also, the number of VCOs is reduced by utilizing dividers (105, 115, 116, 119, 120, 141) to supply a receiver and a transmitter with locally oscillated signals at an RF band. Dividers (105, 115, 116) each having a fixed division ratio are used for generating locally oscillated signals for the receiver, while a divider (119, 120, 141) having a switchable division ratio are used for generating the locally oscillated signal for the transmitter. In addition, a variable gain amplifier (108) for baseband signal is provided with a DC offset voltage detector and a DC offset canceling circuit (110) for supporting high speed data communications to accomplish fast cancellation of a DC offset by eliminating intervention of a filter within a feedback loop for offset cancellation.
Patent NO-336825-B1 (NO)
Title: Survivin-avledet nona-peptid, farmasøytisk blanding, multi-epitop vaksine og anvendelse av peptidet for fremstilling av et medikament for behandling av kreft
Inventor: STRATEN EIVIND PER THOR
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2013-12-06
Abstract: MHC klasse I-begrensede peptider avledet fra det tumor-assosierte antigenet, survivin, der peptidene er i stand til å binde klasse I HLA-molekyler med en høy affinitet, er i stand til å utløse IFN-?-produserende celler i en PBL-populasjon til en kreftpasient og er i stand til in situ deteksjon av cytotoksiske T-celler i et tumorvev, terapeutiske og diagnostiske blandinger som omfatter peptidet og anvendelser derav.
Patent PL-128863-B1 (PL)
Title: Flexible container for transporting and storing pourable solid goods
IPC: B65D33/14
Filed: 1981-09-07
Abstract: A flexible container (10) for transporting and storing bulk goods, comprising a shell (11a), bottom (12) and filling aperture (13) and provided with lifting loops (14a, 15a, 14b, 15b), these loops having been formed of strip-like parts (14a, 14b, 15a, 15b) constituting straight extensions of the upper part of the shell and joined together by one or several seams (16, 17), wherein with a view to affording adequate strength to said loops the strip-like parts are pleated, presenting a lower and upper plane and have been overlapped. The pleated strip-like parts to be joined together may be inserted one in the fold of the other. The connecting seam may be located substantially in the central region of the lifting loop.
Patent PL-130616-B1 (PL)
Title: Acaricide
IPC: A01N65/20
Filed: 1982-06-25
Abstract: The invention relates to new acaricidal compositions consisting of one or more acaricidally active substances and one or more certain phospholipides in addition to standard vehicles, diluents, solvent and/or other inert auxiliaries, the ratio by weight of the acaricidally active substance or mixture of acaricidally active substances to pure phospholipide or the mixture of pure phospholipides amounting to between 1 : 0.2 and 1 : 20. The invention also relates to processes for controlling diseases caused by acaricides using these compositions and to process for their production.
Patent PL-157531-B1 (PL)
Title: System for regulating temperature in a process of heating pre-cast elements in house factories
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 1988-07-05
Abstract: 1. A temperature control system for the heating of precast elements in a precast building units plant in which signals from the air temperature sensor in the controlled object and from the ambient temperature sensor are sent to an electronic control device which, by means of a switching set, controls the supply of a heating medium to the object and which also controls the fan drive, wherein the control error signal, after being processed in the control error amplifier (8), discriminator (9) and gating circuit (10), is sent to the element switching-on circuit (19) after being made dependent, in the gating circuit (10), on the signal received from the comparator (17) which compares signals received from the object-temperature sensor (11) and transformer (12) as well as the ambient-temperature sensor (15) and transformer (16) whereupon, from the element switching-on circuit (19) which, additionally, receives signals from the select-work-type circuit (20) and from the failure detection circuit (25), the processed control error signal is sent to the elements...<IMAGE>
Patent PL-156803-B1 (PL)
Title: Operator's cab
IPC: B62D33/06
Filed: 1988-09-14
Abstract: An operator's cab comprising a shell body consisting of a bottom in the shape of a polygon with side walls attached thereto, characterised in that (3) there is at least one permanent support (5) rigidly fixed to the side walls and at least one movable support), preferably in the form of a hydraulic servo, fixed with a pin, and the free tips of the supports are connected with pins to a roof (4), whilst the shell body (1) of the cabin is provided with not less than three grips (9).<IMAGE>
Patent PL-159133-B1 (PL)
Title: Mine lining of high supporting factor
IPC: E21D23/04
Filed: 1989-04-20
Abstract: Lemniscate mine lining providing a high degree of support, having a roof-bar supported by at least one hydraulic prop and connected by an articulated joint to a roof-fall shield, which is also connected by an articulated joint to front and rear lemniscate connectors, these connectors being deflectably mounted in the foot-piece, while the roof-fall shield is pushed away from the roof-bar by a roof-bar servomotor, characterized in that that the roof-fall shield (2) has an inclination (12) in its upper part, while the articulated joint (13) connecting the roof-fall shield (2) to the roof-bar (9) is transposed relative to an axis joining the centres of the articulated joints (7, 8) by a distance G>0, where the lining structure respects the following ratios: the ratio of the length (L2) of the front connector (3) to the length (L1) of the rear connector (4) is 1.21-1.25, the ratio of the distance (L3) of the articulated joints (7) and (8) to the active length (L4) of the roof-fall shield (2) is 0.20-0.25, the ratio of the vertical component (B) of the distance of the articulated joints (5) and (6) to the horizontal component (A) of that distance is 0.40-0.43, the ratio of the working range of the lining (δH) to the minimum working height (Hmin) is 0.80-1.00, and the ratios of the total height (B+C) of articulated joint (5) above the floor (14) to the minimum height (Hmin) and maximum height (Hmax) are respectively 0.40-0.50 and 0.22-0.24.<IMAGE>
Patent PL-165500-B1 (PL)
Inventor: RINK HENRIETTA
IPC: C08L7/00
Filed: 1991-01-11
Abstract: Mieszanka gumowa stosowana na okładziny bębnów górniczych zawierająca kauczuki
chloroprenowy i naturalny oraz wchodzące w skład układu obniżającego palność
polichlorek winylu i trójtlenek antymonu, oraz inne dodatki, znamienna tym, że zawiera
od 15-30 części wagowych chloroparafiny 40-procentowej oraz 5-15 części wagowych
stałego ortofosforanu cynku i/lub stałego fosforanu urotropino-mocznikowego na 100
części wagowych mieszaniny kauczuków, przy czym udział wagowy chloru do fosforu
w mieszance wynosi od 20:1 do 40:1.
Patent PL-167378-B1 (PL)
Inventor: KYC ALEKSANDER
IPC: A63H23/00
Filed: 1992-05-18
Abstract: 1. Zestaw montażowy do budowy zabawek,
składający się z klocków w kształcie
płytek i brył prostopadłościennych, posiadających
gniazda i otwory przelotowe o rozstawie
określonym stałą podziałką, łączonych
z sobą za pomocą kołków, znamienny
tym, że zawiera klocki (1), (2) i (3)
o kształcie naśladującym po ich złożeniu
kształt zewnętrzny kadłuba statku, klocki
(4), (5), (6) i (7) obrazujące po ich złożeniu
kształt zewnętrzny elementów pokładowych
statku oraz klocki (8), (9), (10) i kołki (33),
stanowiące elementy wiążące dla klocków
kadłuba i pokładu statku, przy czym klocki
kadłuba i pokładu statku połączone są z
sobą w płaszczyźnie pionowej za pomocą
kołków (33) o zróżnicowanej ich długości,
a w płaszczyźnie poziomej - za pomocą
klocków wiążących (9) i kołków (33).