baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NL-1022374-C1 (NL)
Title: Arrangement is for driving motor vehicle comprising internal combustion engine, electric motor and transmission devices, where electric motor can be coupled to internal combustion engine
Inventor: GRAAUW FRANCISCUS MARTINUS JOZ
IPC: B60L11/18
Filed: 2003-01-13
Granted: 2004-02-17
Abstract: The arrangement is for driving a motor vehicle comprising an internal combustion engine, an electric motor and transmission devices, where the electric motor can be coupled to the internal combustion engine. The engine is a standard unit with a series of piston-cylinder assemblies, fuel feed arrangements and a crankshaft connected with the pistons. The transmission devices engage with the crankshaft and the fuel feed arrangements can be cut off by regulating units. This enables the crankshaft to be driven by the electric motor. Whilst the crankshaft is being driven by the electric motor, compression pressure in the cylinders is relieved, using magnet valves. Special spark plugs are used and function in conjunction with the compression pressure reduction.
Patent NL-1028370-C1 (NL)
Title: Liquid dispenser, especially for carbonated drinks, includes device for filling volume in liquid reservoir as liquid is removed
Inventor: HENEGOUWEN CORNELIS MARTIN BEI
IPC: B65D83/00
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-08-23
Abstract: A device attached to the inside of the liquid reservoir is designed to fill the empty volume inside the reservoir caused by the loss of liquid removed from this reservoir. The device works mechanically and/or via the introduction of a medium such as a gas or liquid, e.g. air, carbon dioxide and/or water.
Patent RU-2090927-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for identifying objects by their outline
Inventor: KALEVATYKH ALEKSEJ V
IPC: G06T9/20
Filed: 1990-03-11
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control and computer engineering; computer vision systems of robotic weapon complexes. SUBSTANCE: method involves rejection of separated outline from storage until object image identical to reference image in outline appears in photocells of image processing matrix as result of search of desired object or system reconnaissance target incorporating this device. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2035542-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cleaning water basins of oil
Inventor: AGAFONOV YURIJ M
IPC: E02B15/04
Filed: 1990-12-17
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of water basins of oil. SUBSTANCE: cleaning is effected by means of jet-type salvo fire system provided with rocket projectiles with nose parts loaded with burning mixture or reagent fillers. EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2015590-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROLF DIRKS
IPC: H01H33/12
Filed: 1990-01-31
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит резервуар, заполненный шестифтористой серой, в котором расположен подвижный контакт, неподвижный контакт и контакт заземления. Подвижный контакт выполнен в виде ножа и имеет возможность взаимодействия с неподвижным контактом и контактом заземления. Неподвижный контакт закреплен на оси поворота, закрепленном на вводе, а неподвижный контакт на сборной шине, закрепленной на держателе параллельно фронтальной стороне резервуара. К вводу закреплен с помощью штепсельного соединения кабель, а на сборной шине - гасительное приспособление. 4 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2013733-C1 (RU)
Title: Arrangement for retrieving melt from induction channel furnaces
Inventor: KOVALEVSKIJ IGOR I
IPC: F27D11/06
Filed: 1989-08-23
Granted: 1994-05-30
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: arrangement has main channel in the form of electrically insulated refractory pipe whose end can be joined with channel mouth of the furnace, and transport channel. The main channel is embraced by poles of magnetic circuit whose yoke is located at the side of the starting portion of the transport channel. The magnetic circuit is separated from melt by a heat shield. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2022586-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAPIN VLADIMIR A
IPC: A62C37/00
Filed: 1990-01-17
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Использование: для тушения подземных пожаров в тупиковых горных выработках. Сущность изобретения: концевой клапан имеет корпус 1 с горловиной 2, на которой закреплен гидроцилиндр 3 с поршнем 4 и тарированной пружиной 5. В горловине размещена запорная пробка 6 с кольцевой проточкой 7, в которую входит палец 8, закрепленный на поршне 4. При кратковременном повышении давления воды в трубопроводе 13 выше рабочего давление через каналы 12 воздействует на поршень 4, который, преодолевая сопротивление пружины 5, смещается. Палец 8 выходит из проточки 7 и освобождает запорную пробку 6, которая вылетает из горловины 2 и освобождает проход для огнетушащего состава. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2011328-C1 (RU)
Title: Axial-flow combine
Inventor: LOTAR FOSS
IPC: A01F12/18
Filed: 1990-08-17
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: combine has grading cylinders disposed between cutting device and grain cleaning device mounted between front wheels. Grading cylinders are located in housing connected with machine frame for rotation in it. Housing rotation axis is disposed in front of forward shaft. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2035026-C1 (RU)
Title: Launcher for strategic missiles
Inventor: BARDYSHEVSKIJ VSEVOLOD V
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 1990-08-22
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocket engineering. SUBSTANCE: launcher has vertical waterproof cylindrical housing 1 having hatch provided with cover 2. Nuclear power plant 3 is mounted on the outer side of the cover. The bottom nuclear power plant is mounted at the bottom part of housing 1. The plants are enclosed with heat conducting shields 9 whose maximal diameter exceeds the diameter of the housing of the launcher. Cylindrical fairing 11, which is transparent for radio waves, is arranged around the housing. Ballast tanks 10 and areal- feeder devices of communication facilities are interposed between the fairing and housing. EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2013991-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEJKH-ZADE YURIJ R
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 1990-10-03
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано в клинической медицине. Цель изобретения - упрощение способа и повышение точности измерения АД. Указанная цель достигается тем, что сфигмограмма регистрируется в области пальцевых артерий руки и калибруется дважды - в условиях покоя и при физической или эмоциональной нагрузке. Затем определяют амплитуду (А) каждого комплекса СГ в обеих записях, усредняют ее для каждой записи, после чего определяют пульсовое, диастолическое и систолическое давление в рабочем режиме, т.е. без калибровки. Расчет проводят по приведенным формулам. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2011031-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic drive
Inventor: CHERPITYAK ALEKSANDR V
IPC: F15B11/22
Filed: 1990-10-11
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering. SUBSTANCE: platform is provided with hydraulic supports having spaces for working and free running strokes. Hydraulic locks, which are in communication with head and discharge through a hydraulic distributor, are received in pipe lines coupled with spaces for working stroke. By-pass hydraulic lines are provided with throttles coupled to the spaces for working stroke from one side. Hydraulically controlled double-position normally opened valve with a spring returning is received in a pipe line which connects outlet of the hydraulic distributor with outlet of the hydraulic locks. Controlling space of the valve is in communication with its outlet. Check valves are received in the by-pass line between spaces for working stroke and throttles coupled with inlet of the hydraulically controlled valve. Control member of each throttle secured to the platform is made for interaction with a pendulum pivotally connected to the platform. EFFECT: improved design. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2049365-C1 (RU)
Title: Thin-film electrical component and its manufacturing process
Inventor: DZHEJMS UOLTER GELLER
IPC: H01B5/14
Filed: 1991-02-12
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: biological engineering. SUBSTANCE: thin-film electrical component has electricity conducting film placed on insulating film and built up of two adhesive metal layers and noble metal layer inbetween. Conducting film is insulated, in addition, by polymeric sheath. Its manufacturing process involves forming of insulating film and conducting film on substrate surface. Insulating film is formed by applying solution onto hard substrate surface followed by curing this solution till polyamide film is obtained; conducting layer is formed by sequential deposition of first adhesive metal layer metal, noble layer, and second adhesive metal layer onto insulating film. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 7 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2010756-C1 (RU)
Title: V-образная скобка из ленточного материала для запечатывания пакетов и трубок из гибкого материала и устройство для запечатывания пакетов и гибких трубок v-образными скобками из ленточного материала
Inventor: KHERBERT NIDEKER
IPC: B65D33/16
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к V-образной скобке из ленточного материала для запечатывания пакетов и трубок из гибкого материала и к устройству для запечатывания пакетов и трубок из гибкого материала этими скобками. Сущность изобретения: скобка 1 выполнена из ленточного материала и состоит из основания 7 и двух полок 4, концы 6 которых отогнуты наружу для образования с отогнутыми концами рядом расположенных скобок при их соединении в нитку разделяемой соединительной перемычки 2 и имеют участок, ширина которого меньше ширины ленточного материала. Участки 3 полок 4 скобок, примыкающие к отогнутым концам, также имеют ширину, меньшую, чем ширина ленточного материала, причем кромки ленты на этих участках параллельны. Устройство для запечатывания пакетов и гибких трубок V-образными скобками из ленточного материала содержит матрицу с углублением для размещения основания скобки и штамп, имеющий на рабочей поверхности паз для охвата скобки и установленный с возможностью перемещения к матрице для сгибания полок скобки навстречу друг другу и прижатия их к основанию скобки. Паз штампа имеет ширину, соответствующую ширине отогнутых концов полок скобок, и глубину, меньшую, чем толщина отогнутых концов полок. 2 с. и 7 з. п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2025141-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrode for electric stimulation of skeleton muscle
Inventor: DUMCHYUS ARIMANTAS S
IPC: A61N1/04
Filed: 1991-02-07
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: FIELD: electric stimulation of skeleton muscle during prolonged period of time. SUBSTANCE: electrode has spiral-shaped metal current lead, placed inside flexible isolation pipe, and contact member. The latter is made of carbon wire. Contact member is reinforced by surgical wire which has one end field to current lead by means of compression in metal coupling. Muscle to be stimulated is stitched by carbon and reinforcing wires together by braces in cross direction to muscular fibres. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2026114-C1 (RU)
Title: Spraying disk
Inventor: TUMCHENOK VIKTOR I
IPC: B05B3/14
Filed: 1991-03-04
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: radio and electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: disk incorporates a direct current source along with a stationary partition and a perforated one. The former is bell-shaped, permeable to water and immersed with its lower edge in the water seal. The partition has a surface which is spray-coated with silver and faces that of the perforated partition having conductors mounted in it. The silver spray-coating is connected to anode and the conductors to cathode of the mentioned current source. EFFECT: simpler construction, less power consumed. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2020357-C1 (RU)
Title: Collapsible anchor
Inventor: MITROFANOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: F16L1/06
Filed: 1991-03-11
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: waterborne traffic. SUBSTANCE: detachable pipe is designed for submersing the anchor. Shank is connected with taper end-piece by means of two forks to which flues are articulated by means of clips. Ends of flues are bent outside. Flues are provided with stiffeners. Anchor is provided with additional shank, forks and clips. End-piece is prismatic in form and its upper surface is provided with longitudinal fin. Detachable pipe is provided with end-piece with slot embracing the longitudinal fin of prismatic end-piece. Both shanks are made in form of rods; flue stiffeners are made in form of gusset plates located on the flue outside. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2041369-C1 (RU)
Title: Piston-type internal combustion engine
Inventor: ABATUROV ANATOLIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: F02B75/32
Filed: 1991-03-21
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: piston-type internal combustion engine has housing with cylinder, piston mounted in cylinder, crankshaft, upper connecting rod articulated to piston, lower connecting rod articulated to crankshaft; upper end of lower connecting rod is articulated to lower end of upper connecting rod; one end of lever is hinged in housing and its other end is hinged to common articulated joint of upper and lower connecting rods. Innovation of invention comes to providing the engine with bracket and axle and curvilinear guide. Upper connecting rod which is L-shaped in form is provided with additional head. Double-arm lever has slot in its center portion and pin; one arm of lever is articulated to additional head of upper connecting rod and other arm is kinematically linked via pin with curvilinear guide of bracket whose axle is received by slot in lever. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2024000-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZARITSKIJ ALEKSEJ A
IPC: G01M11/02
Filed: 1991-05-12
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: при исследовании, контроле и юстировке любых оптических систем, работающих в инфракрасной области спектра. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что посредством источника излучения, конденсора, модулятора, фотометрического клина облучают тест-объект, представляющий собой регулируемую по ширине прямоугольную щель, и посредством объектива, контролируемого объектива и микрообъектива проецируют изображение щели на мишень пировидикона. Для получения на его выходе сигнала с наибольшим соотношением сигнал-шум применяют модуляцию с неравными полупериодами, причем работа модулятора синхронизирована кадровыми синхроимпульсами, поступающими с первого выхода пирокамеры на схему синхронизации. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2076569-C1 (RU)
Title: Agricultural machine hydraulic system
Inventor: LUTSENKO ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: A01D69/10
Filed: 1991-05-20
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering; forage harvesters ganged up with tractor. SUBSTANCE: to improve reliability of harvester by preventing displacement of hydraulic cylinder rod from operating position after completion of displacement and at operation of other hydraulic cylinders of agricultural machine, differential system is used in hydraulic system of machine consisting of sectional hydraulic distributor 11 hydraulically coupled with working member hydraulic cylinders 1, 2, 3, hydraulic pump 16 and hydraulic reservoir 17. Differential system connects spaces of hydraulic cylinder providing displacement of one working member, mainly, reverse mechanism change-over hydraulic cylinder, with outputs of two sections of sectional hydraulic distributor. Thanks to it one space of this hydraulic cylinder is connected with output of one section, and other space, with output of second section, both spaces being placed in communication by hydraulic line 19, with restrictor placed in this line. EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2023617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PROKHOROV VLADIMIR M
IPC: B62D53/06
Filed: 1991-04-10
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: в транспортном машиностроении, в частности к конструкции большегрузных полуприцепов с низкосидящей задней грузовой площадкой. Сущность изобретения: полуприцеп содержит переднюю и заднюю опорные площадки, которые выполнены с лонжеронами двутаврового профиля. Передняя опорная площадка расположена выше задней. Лонжероны соединены поперечинами. Узел соединения передней и задней опорных площадок усилен вертикальной плитой, концы которой связаны с обвязочными поясами. Верхние полки лонжеронов передней опорной площадки расположены над вертикальной плитой, их концы выступают за край этой плиты и жестко связаны Г-образными накладками с верхними полками лонжеронов задней опорной площадки, которая выполнена с колесными нишами. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2038451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STOROZHENKO LEONID IVANOVICH
IPC: E04C3/00
Filed: 1991-04-22
Granted: 1995-06-27
Abstract: Использование: в качестве опоры линии электропередачи. Сущность изобретения: в предварительно напряженной колонне, выполненной из заполненной бетоном металлической трубы с раскрытыми прорезями, последние расположены на концевых участках, выполненных с переменным по высоте поперечным сечением, уменьшающимся к концам колонны. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2062609-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOFANOV ROBERT V
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 1991-06-03
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: operations inside the tubular organs, biopsy of larynx or laryngopharynx. SUBSTANCE: the instrument has a tubular body with a knife rigidly secured on it. The body accommodates a rod with a movable knife. The knife cutting edges have tetrahexahedron teeth, whose one of the ribs faces inside. EFFECT: enhance convenience in use. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2021110-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHMISTYJ BORIS I
IPC: B28B5/08
Filed: 1991-06-17
Granted: 1994-10-15
Abstract: FIELD: molding of constructional products. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has two feed hoppers and pressing mechanisms with driven sectors mounted in symmetry one with respect to the other in diametrically opposed relation above rotary table and united in a single construction. Driven sectors are provided with retaining conical rolls conjugated with lower surface of rotary table annular protrusion. Profiles of guide for moving dies are repeated twice in the direction of annular closed contour. Fixed annular support of rotary table is provided with horizontal strip and roll mounted below horizontal strip in axial alignment with axis of supporting roll. Radial pressing rollers are made in the form of truncated cones oriented with their small bases towards table center. EFFECT: high quality of constructional products. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2051997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZOVKOV YURIJ S
IPC: D04B15/88
Filed: 1991-06-24
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: pull-back mechanism uses drive pull-back roller 1, driven pressure pull-back roller 2, cloth guide installed inside the is coupled with drive 5 and installed for rotation in brackets 7 fixed relative to the needle cylinder and used as the housing of the pull-back mechanism. Roller 2 is installed in supports 8 for shifting in brackets 7 and pressed at the ends to roller 1 by springs 9. Rollers 1 and 2 are kinematically coupled by gearing 12. They have similar concave side surfaces with the axis of symmetry in the middle of the pull-back rollers, and similar dimensions of rollers with a variable diameter in length. The axes of rollers 1 and 2 cross each other at angle β relative to joint of tangency a of rollers side surfaces lying on the machine vertical axis. The diameter of each pull-back roller in its length taken from the roller middle and the rollers cross angle are determined by formulas given in the description. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2043659-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOROSHENKO VALERIJ V
IPC: G08C19/28
Filed: 1991-06-24
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: remote control. SUBSTANCE: device has transducers 1, approximation error converter 2, adder 3, approximation error analyzer 4, synchronization unit 5, encoder 6, commutator 7, analog-to-digital converter 8, transmitter 9, direct channel line 10, receiver 11, transmitter 12, reverse channel line 13, receiver 14, code selectors 15 and 16, digital-to-analog converter 17, reset pulse generators 18 and 24, memory unit 19, 23, switches units 20, 21, 25, subtraction unit 22, OR gate 26, counter 27, comparison unit 28, registers 29, 31, signal alternation unit 30, which has registers, OR gates, two flip-flops, delay gate, pulse oscillators, gates, switch, counters. System does not introduce signal transmission delays caused by repeated requests because basic samples that are generated at transmitting part are sent to channel directly. On receiving part, they are output to user at rate they arrive. This results in possibility to increased information output of system. In addition level of channel signal is increased without increment in supplying power. EFFECT: increased stability to noise, increased information output. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2010940-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELNICHUK IGOR P
IPC: E21B10/00
Filed: 1991-08-29
Granted: 1994-04-15
Abstract: FIELD: drilling. SUBSTANCE: rock-breaking tool has body with slime taking space, working members located on face, adapter with pressure and suction conduits communicating with the help of ejector. Slime taking space has conical shape. Smaller base of space communicates with ejector. Pressure conduit is branched into conduits for feed of cleaning agent to drill hole and to ejector. Their areas relate as 0.2: 0.5. Body has by-pass conduit and axial ducts placed uniformly over circumference which communicate with pressure conduit through by-pass conduit. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of drilling, operational stability. 8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2033167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FIGURNOV VALENTIN A
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 1991-10-31
Granted: 1995-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly hematology. SUBSTANCE: method involves dissolving fibrin separated from blood clots in a 5-% solution of sodium carbonate and neutralizing it with muriatic acid. EFFECT: possibility of instant preparation of foam and applying it to a large area of the wound.
Patent RU-2039124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALITOVA VENERA M
IPC: B22F1/02
Filed: 1991-08-15
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: композиционный порошок на основе титана для плазменного напыления покрытий содержит частицы титана, плакированные слоем алюминия. Плакирующий слой получают из металлоорганических соединений алюминия. Порошок содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас. алюминий 6 40; титан остальное. Размер частиц в порошке составляет 45 120 мкм. Покрытие, полученное с использованием порошка, имеет показатели: микротвердость 30000 35000 МПа; пористость 2 3% износостойкость (10-13)·10 -5  г/мм 2 ч, износостойкость при нагреве до 1000°С (15-16)·10 -5  г/мм 2 ч 1 табл.
Patent RU-2053453-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARIO TSUKKO
IPC: C08J7/046
Filed: 1991-11-19
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of reducing the friction coefficient between water and surfaces of polymeric articles and of increasing the water repellency of said surfaces, which method comprises treating said surfaces with a corrosive agent, and thereafter coating them with a thin layer of fluorinated polymer. <IMAGE>
Patent RU-2057588-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ вихревого измельчения и вихревая мельница для его осуществления
Inventor: AMAN SERGEJ O
IPC: B02C19/06
Filed: 1991-11-22
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике тонкого измельчения твердых материалов и может быть использовано в химической, фармацевтической, пищевой, строительной и других областях промышленности. Сущность: вихревая мельница содержит цилиндрическую помольную камеру с тангенциальным подводом энергоносителя, периферийным и центральным выходами и загрузочную вихревую камеру, в которой для эжекции измельчаемого материала используется отработанный в помольной камере энергоноситель. Способ осуществляется отводом части энергоносителя в загрузочную камеру при непрерывной подаче измельчаемого материала, а также отводом всего измельченного продукта в периферийный выход в виде газовзвеси. Периферийный выход выполняют классифицирующим. 2 с. и 3 з. п. ф-лы, 3 ил.