baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2326273-C1 (RU)
Title: Резьбоформирующий винт
Inventor: DIKKE ROBERT
IPC: F16B33/02
Filed: 2005-01-14
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к винту. Винт с резьбовым стержнем содержит участок приложения силы для передачи крутящего момента и острый конец. Резьбовой стержень состоит из цилиндрического стержня и самонарезающей резьбы. Резьба выполнена в виде проходящего по цилиндрическому стержню в форме винтовой линии выступа с радиальной высотой, который ограничен двумя сходящимися в наружную резьбовую кромку боковыми сторонами. По меньшей мере, на одном участке резьбы наружная резьбовая кромка проходит в радиальном направлении волнообразно с определенной амплитудой между вершинами с высотой резьбы и впадинами с уменьшенной на амплитуду высотой. По меньшей мере, в зоне одной своей боковой стороны в зоне впадин резьбовой кромки резьба имеет прерывающие поверхность боковой стороны углубления, наружным ограничением которых является резьбовая кромка. В не прерываемых углублениями зонах вершин резьбовой кромки резьба соответственно имеет определенный, образованный боковыми сторонами первый угол профиля, а в самых глубоких зонах впадин резьбовой кромки имеет второй угол профиля. Первый угол профиля между боковыми сторонами резьбы лежит примерно в пределах от 30 до 35°, а второй угол (α′) профиля составляет от 30 до максимально 58°. В результате понижается момент завинчивания при одновременном сохранении высокого момента вывинчивания. 18 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2326097-C1 (RU)
Title: Сырьевая смесь для изготовления газобетона с повышенными прочностными характеристиками
Inventor: KOSYKH ANNA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: C04B38/02
Filed: 2006-10-04
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству ячеистых бетонов неавтоклавного твердения и может быть использовано для изготовления строительных материалов. Технический результат - повышение прочности материала, увеличение его коэффициента качества и снижение воздушной усадки. Сырьевая смесь для изготовления газобетона содержит, мас.%: портландцемент 27,5-29,1; зола-унос 34,9-38,5; гипс строительный 1,67-1,77; алюминиевая пудра 0,13-0,145; моющее средство «Тайга» 0,13-0,145; микрокремнезем 1,8-1,9; хлорид кальция 0,110-0,116; вода остальное. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2321358-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ временного сосудистого байпаса при резекции магистральных вен мезентерико-портальной системы
Inventor: ONOPRIEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2006-10-26
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии, и может быть использовано для хирургического лечения местнораспространенного рака периампулярной области с обширной опухолевой инвазией вен мезентерико-портальной системы. Сущность изобретения заключается в установке в верхнюю брыжеечную и воротную вены канюль с атромбогенным покрытием. При этом временный сосудистый байпас формируют путем одновременной канюляции селезеночной вены, верхней брыжеечной вены, воротной вены дистальнее и проксимальнее опухолевого поражения. Разделительными тройниками соединяют канюли между собой и с системой гепаринизации байпаса. Использование данного изобретения обеспечивает временное протезирование магистрального портального кровотока, позволяет избежать тромботических осложнений, печеночной и интестинальной недостаточности, ишемии селезенки. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2327680-C1 (RU)
Title: Ароматические олигоэфиркетоны для поликонденсации
Inventor: KHARAEV ARSEN MUKHAMEDOVICH
IPC: C07C43/29
Filed: 2006-12-04
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к высокомолекулярным соединениям, в частности к ароматическим олигоэфиркетонам, которые могут быть использованы в качестве олигомеров для получения поликонденсационных полимеров, и способу их получения. 
     
       
     
     где n=1-20 
     Получение ведут реакцией взаимодействия 4,4'-дихлордифенилкетона с 1,1-дихлор-2,2-ди(3,5-дибром-n-оксифенил)этиленом в апротонном диполярном растворителе (диметилсульфоксиде) при 140°С в атмосфере инертного газа. При практическом использовании предлагаемых олигоэфиркетонов получаются сополиэфиркетоны с высокими значениями приведенной вязкости и молекулярной массы, повышенной термостойкостью, теплостойкостью, огнестойкостью.
Patent RU-2327358-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения сухого молочного продукта на основе молочной сыворотки
Inventor: KHRAMTSOV ANDREJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A23C21/00
Filed: 2006-12-07
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к молочной промышленности. Способ предусматривает пастеризацию молочной сыворотки, смешивание ее с гидролизатом обезжиренного молока в количестве 2,5-10%, изомеризацию лактозы в лактулозу, нейтрализацию обогащенной гидролизатом молочной сыворотки раствором лимонной кислоты до рН 6,3-6,7. Затем вносят биомассу бифидобактерий в количестве 5-10% от объема сыворотки с титром 10 8 -10 9  кл/см 3  и сквашивают при температуре 36-38°С в течение 18-24 ч до получения концентрата с титром не менее 10 9 -10 10  кл/см 3 , сгущают до 25-30% сухих веществ и сушат. Изобретение позволяет повысить биологическую и питательную ценность продукта. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2333631-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 2007-02-14
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the area of home plant cultivation. The flowerpot contains a wall, a bottom with an aperture. The top part of a wall is supplied by magnetic elements for installation of a mesh cap with ferromagnetic elements in its basis. 
     EFFECT: increase of consumer properties of flowerpot. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2339017-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ BOZHEV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01N3/00
Filed: 2007-02-14
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: smooth surface of sample is prepared and gradually loaded with external tensile force. Prior to loading sample surface is marked with at least three microhardness measurement sites measured at each loading step. Measuring result dispersion is calculated in each site and sample material yield point is determined by increase in dispersion not less than 20% of value obtained within previous loading stage. 
     EFFECT: evaluation of material mechanical properties stability by yield point in process of one sample testing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2333683-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMOVA NATALIJA JUR EVNA
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and particularly to meat and vegetable semi-cooked items production for school feeding. Semi-cooked item contains meat and vegetable ingredients, table salt and carrageenans mixture: pectin in ratio 1:0.3, wheat bread, olive oil, cod-liver oil, microcrystalline cellulose, CO 2 -extract of bitter black pepper and breadcrumbs. Beef meat fillet and broiler chicken meat is used as meat ingredient. Both types of meat are minced in disintegrated type of plant to particles with sizes 2-3 mm at ingredient ratio 1:1. Blanched red carrot, parsley, fried onion, which are shredded to particles with 2-3 mm size, are used as vegetable ingredients. All ingredients are taken at definite weight ratio. 
     EFFECT: production of semi-cooked items with high nutritional value, improved organoleptic properties and higher water-binding power. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2341476-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UFIMTSEV VLADISLAV MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: C04B7/44
Filed: 2007-03-12
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of baking binding materials involves grinding raw components and solid fuel, batching them, mixing, moistening, pelletisation the mixture thereby obtaining granules and subsequent burning of the granules in a layer on conveyer grid using a bedding layer, separating the layer of granules and the grate-bars of the grid. The pelletisation process is carried out in three stages. At the first stage not more than 40% of the raw mixture is moulded into "nucleating seeds" with particle size of 4-6 mm. At the second stage on the surface of the "nucleating seeds", 35-40% of the raw mixture is deposited, pre-mixed with solid fuel. At the third stage the remaining 20-25% raw mixture is deposited on a nucleus, comprising the "nucleating seed" and the fuel-raw mixture coating on its surface. 
     EFFECT: lower fuel expenditure, faster batch pelletisation process, lower maximum temperature level of released gases, reduced heat loss. 
     4 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2338082-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F02K1/15
Filed: 2007-04-05
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engineering, particularly to lift-and-thrust control by means of flap nozzles. The engine control handle for nozzle deflection consists of fixed handle fitted on the lever, additional external rotary handle fitted on fixed handle axle, rotary handle locking button, flat helical spring, the second flat helical spring, pickup, ball-type lock, automatic control unit, electric-hydraulic valve and hydraulic cylinders. 
     EFFECT: improved engine control, ease of gas turbine nozzle control in using engine control handle. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2342973-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for steam or gas cleaning from foreign inclusions (versions)
Inventor: KHAIMOV VJACHESLAV ARKAD EVICH
IPC: B01D45/04
Filed: 2007-04-13
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: plant includes pipeline and foreign inclusions storage unit. The Venturi throat is installed inside the pipeline. The throat is provided with convergent, cylindrical and expanding sections. There is body enclosing this throat from the outside, which forms annular separation chamber together with pipeline and the body with pipeline. The front section of the separation chamber is linked with the pipeline by means of annular inlet diffuser. The diffuser is constituted by the inner surface of pipeline and outer surface of convergent part of Venturi throat. The middle part of separation chamber is connected to the convergent annular channel with inlet part of expanding Venturi throat section. In the first version of the plant design, deflector is situated behind the inlet diffuser between the body wall and outer surface of cylindrical wall section and expanding part wall. The blade system is located between deflector and inlet diffuser. It makes centering of cylindrical part inside the body. The second version provides for separating element installing between inlet diffuser and convergent annular channel. The separating element is represented with louver set. 
     EFFECT: high degree of steam or gas cleaning at minimum power consumption. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2325515-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ эксплуатации добывающей скважины и нефтепромыслового трубопровода
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV NAIL GABDULBARIEVICH
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтяной промышленности и может найти применение при обнаружениях солеотложений в обсадной колонне добывающей скважины и нефтепромысловом трубопроводе. Обеспечивает возможность определения места солеотложений на ранней стадии при весьма неактивном их проявлении. Сущность изобретения: по способу проводят определение качественного и количественного состава твердых взвешенных частиц и состава попутно добываемой воды на устье скважины или на выходе из групповой замерной установки. Осуществляют расчет концентрации смешения солей по хлориду натрия и сульфату бария, содержащихся в водах, поступающих в скважину из различных источников, сборном трубопроводе или в групповой замерной установке. Осуществляют расчет окончания реакции образования твердых солей в месте замера, образующихся при смешении разных вод. Определяют скорость потока жидкости по трубопроводу и места отложения солей. Выносят заключение о работоспособности оборудования. 3 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2345187-C1 (RU)
Inventor: UAJLDFONG VON
IPC: D21F1/24
Filed: 2005-11-16
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: shaper for papermaking machine equipped with interlayer knife shaper contains front panel supplying papermaking raw flow to interspace between shape web carrier and shape web reverse. Web carrier slides along receiving shoe to which papermaking raw flow is supplied to contact spot. Shape shoe is mounted downflow directly behind receiving shoe on which shape web reverse slides. Receiving shoe is at least turnable and sidewise displaced. Furthermore, contact spot position of papermaking raw flow can be controlled with at least turning of receiving shoe on the first rotation axis and sidewise displacement of receiving shoe. Besides shape shoe can be removable. 
     EFFECT: making wide range of paper grades using the papermaking machine within reduced timetable. 
     18 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2335331-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B01D46/02
Filed: 2007-07-03
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns dust collection devices and can be applied for dusted gas treatment in chemical, textile, food, light industry and other branches. Filter includes filtering section with hose filters with case, the section connected to dusted air inlet box and purified air outlet box, container device with air flow slowdown chamber and dust collection container where larger dust particles are settled, and hose filter regeneration system. The filter features gate, dust collection chest, pipes for pneumatic dust transport. Hose filter regeneration system has a control unit. Temperature sensor is installed in filtering section, emergency dust level sensor is installed in dust collection container, and automatic temperature indication sensor is installed in purified air outlet box of filtering section, so that outputs of all sensors are connected to the common microprocessor. Also in purified air outlet box of filtering section a collector with sprayers for connection to fire fighting system, with control units of collector and hose filter regeneration system connected to the same common microprocessor. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency and reliability of dust collection. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2343649-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV JURIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B23K10/00
Filed: 2007-07-12
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to arc low-temperature plasma generators. Arc plasma burner comprises body with discharge chamber to which anode-nozzle and fluid container filled with bibulous material is attached, evaporator spring-applied to anode-nozzle and having holes with outlet into discharge chamber, electroinsulating tube located inside evaporator, intermediate element installed between evaporator and bibulous material, cathode holder with cathode fitted inside electroinsulating tube with possibility to interact with anode-nozzle and coupled with mechanism for cathode adjusting and shifting. Fluid container is "Г"-shaped and made as base and bar, and mechanism for cathode adjusting and shifting is made as detachable module attached to body. It contains threaded bushing coupled with push rod containing screw coupled with runner connected with cathode holder. Runner is spring applied to threaded bushing and installed inside it with locking against cranking. Detachable module is connected with body by means of threaded bushing. 
     EFFECT: operation simplification and improvement of burner performance reliability. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2356663-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELJANINOV VALERIJ KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: B21B1/46
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: casting-rolling aggregate for manufacturing of profiled production contains located sequentially at the same axis continuous caster, flying shears, catching table with refrigerator and traversing gear of works, stove facility and rolling mill. Stove facility is outfitted by additional inter-furnace roller bed, which is connected with catching table of refrigerator by means of transversal transfer and feeding roller bed, axis of which coincide to axis of additional inter-furnace roller bed, and inside the furnace roller beds are connected to each other between facility for plane-parallel movement of heated blanks across-track direction, herewith before the inter-furnace roller beds there are located additional defining roller beds, length of which is not less than maximal length of inter-furnace roller bed. 
     EFFECT: invention provides receiving at the same aggregate of quality profiled product from common and alloyed steel grade, and also rolling of blanks from cold trading quarter. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2360528-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-06
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем замачивания в молоке и куттерования пшеничного хлеба, резки и куттерования говядины и свинины. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают с поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Массу формуют, панируют в пшеничных сухарях и обжаривают в топленом масле с получением биточков. Режут и замораживают свежее зерно зеленого горошка. Пассеруют в топленом масле пшеничную муку. Смешивают без доступа кислорода зеленый горошек, зелень, пшеничную муку и поваренную соль. Фасуют биточки, полученную смесь и сметану, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2360469-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production canned food "domashniye cutlets in sour cream sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2008-02-20
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. Canned food is cooked by raw onions cutting, blanching and chopping, beef, pork and pork raw tallow cutting and chopping, white bread soaking in drinking water and chopping. The listed ingredients are mixed with egg yolks, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. The mass is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. French beans and herbs are cut and frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. French beans, herbs, wheat flour and table salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. Cutlets, obtained mixture and sour cream are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention allows manufacturing of canned food with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2366978-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determination of charged particles flow
Inventor: SOJFER VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01T1/29
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of metering equipment and may be used in diagnostics of charged particles flows parametres. Method for determination of charged particles flow parametres consists in the fact that flow of particles from gas-discharge plasma is broken down by openings arranged in plate into microflows, which are later sent into chamber of particles receiver, which is called collector. Reception of microflows of plasma charged particles is done by packet of metal tubes bent at the angle of 0<β≤90°, which completely eliminates possibility of particles leakage outside the receiver. To assemble tubes into single structure of packet, their internal (D) and external (d 2 ) diametres are arranged in ranges d 1 <D<d 1 +0.4L, d 2 <L+d 1 , where d 1  is diametre of openings in plate that generate microflows of charged particles, and L is distance between openings. Ends of bent tubes are made in the form of cone, which increases efficiency of charged particles recombination with their surface, increasing accuracy of plasma particles parametres measurement. 
     EFFECT: simplification and improved efficiency of measurement of character of charged particles distribution along flow section. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2363638-C1 (RU)
Title: Container for waste, mainly medical waste
Inventor: SKIBINSKIJ MARK ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B65F1/00
Filed: 2008-03-05
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns collecting of a medical and veterinary waste. The container contains capacity (1) executed in the form of a bucket with a mouth, having rounding towards its lateral surface and supplied with ring edge with a prominence for tight installation of cover (3). The cover has a flat bottom with transitive corrugation and flanging for fastening. The cylindrical insert outstanding under cover (4) with internal partition (5) blocking a part of diametre of the cylinder is established in the lower part of the bottom on the centre. It has a plug established in it (6) with a flaring tenon for opening. The internal partition has an aperture executed in the form of a cogwheel and dredging, one of them has the form of half of ellipse extended across, another - half of form of a terraced rectangular pyramid. 
     EFFECT: invention raises reliability excluding contact with infected items. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2374003-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for extraction of gold
Inventor: MOSKALJUK ANATOLIJ NIKITOVICH
IPC: B03B5/70
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to mining and may be used for production of gold and other virgin metals from gravel deposits by washing method. Device for extraction of gold consists of elevator block fixed on stands at an angle with perforated part, beneath which there is a distributing block with slots, rigidly connected at an angle by its one end to perforated part, and by its other end - to device stand and cassette unit installed under distributing block, and this unit comprises upper and lower row of cassettes that are hingedly joined to each other with the help of upper cassette row stretching mechanism, plank that is fixed to distributing block and hingedly connected to upper end of upper row of cassettes, mechanism of low cassette row stretching, which is hingedly joined to lower edge of lower cassette row and return block. In perforated part of block there are tubes arranged across with holes along block width, which are inverted to perforated part of block. At the outlet of block tubes create a pipe, which connects to pump. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and effectiveness of gold extraction. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2353247-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-20
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco refuse processing. The method involves extracting valerian with liquid carbon dioxide and separating a respective miscella. Then the tobacco material is mixed up with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and shredded by relieving periodically the pressure in the extraction mixture below the pressure of the extractant moist steam at extraction temperature. The miscella is separated from the meal. The obtained miscellas are thereafter joined together. The meal is suspended in an aqueous solution of an edible acid. An edible polyatomic alcohol is introduced into the suspension. The obtained suspension is formed, dried to a residual humidity of 13-15%, cut and treated with the miscellas mixtures by raising simultaneously the pressure. Then the pressure is relieved to atmospheric one by freezing simultaneously the soaked carbon dioxide and the latter is sublimed to obtain a target product in the residue. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of the reconstituted tobacco and shortened duration of the technological process.