baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2280476-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KULIK JAROSLAV PETROVICH
IPC: A61M1/10
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is manufactured from radiopaque material. Bath for freely placing heart is available in the container. Window closed with removable beam and collapsible strip is cut in the anterior container wall. An opening is cut in the collapsible strip center. Collapsible cylinder composed of two parts is introduced into the window. Two beds are available in each half, one of which for aorta and the other one pulmonary trunk. Three-way connecting pipe are connectable to artificial blood circulation apparatus and to ozonizer device. Flexible stretchable envelope is put on triangular holders. A window is available in the envelope to be positioned above the artery under operation. 
     EFFECT: high reliability prolonged service life. 
     7 dwg
Patent RU-2280350-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARTENEV IVAN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01C11/02
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry machinery. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in tree-planting machines for planting seedlings, slips and cuttings.  Proposed coverer of tree-planting machine includes press wheel consisting of rim made up of two hoops interconnected by cross rods and wrapped in rubberized cloth strap. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of covering of plant root systems. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2287061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SELEZNEV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F01C1/10
Filed: 2005-03-22
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: general engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to positive displacement rotary hydraulic machines.  Proposed planetary hydraulic motor contains guide, hollow rollers fitted in seats of guide, rods installed in rollers, gear, disk of spool device and covers.  Rollers are made in form of bushing flexibly deformable in radial direction with thickness of wall providing stress in roller at preset interference less than yield point and fatigue point of roller material.  Rods are made of elastic sealing material of length providing interference along covers of hydraulic motor. 
     EFFECT: increased power characteristics and service life of. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2295567-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAJBIKOV TAUFIK ZAKAR EVICH
IPC: C12R1/93
Filed: 2005-06-20
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: virology. 
     SUBSTANCE: disclosed is strain of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus. Said strain is obtained by serial passages on 3-days Mare-145 cell culture. Said strain reproduces in cytoplasm of 3-days Mare-145 cell culture at 37°C. After 96 h incubation virus of 6-th passage is accumulated up to titer of 5.17lgTCD 50 /ml. 
     EFFECT: strain with weak virulence for porcine and high biological, virulent and immunogenic activity in native form and after inactivation. 
     16 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2293812-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for ballast removal from under rail road base
Inventor: MARGOLIN ALEKSANDR IOSIFOVICH
IPC: E01B27/04
Filed: 2005-10-12
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway mechanization, particularly for capital railroad repair and maintenance thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises working tools with ballast pusher means connected to swiveling lever mechanisms, which are mounted inside track in symmetry to longitudinal carriage axis. The carriage comprises frame with wheels, which may move along rails of the railroad, two bogies movable along frame and having sensors to detect inter-sleeper positions and rail clamps. Working tools are secured to each bogie. Each lever mechanism is of parallelogram type having ballast pusher, which is connected to parallel levers in horizontal plane and may perform vertical movement in correspondence with template profile fastened to bogie frame and defining movement pattern. 
     EFFECT: possibility to remove ballast from under rail base and move in to outer track part without disturbing leveled compacted ballast in ballast boxes, which fixes sleepers in working positions, possibility to remove ballast from one ballast box during working tool movement for following ballast removal from another ballast box in the case of different and broken sleeper force diagram. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2300338-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AL KSTAVI NAZIKH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2005-11-14
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves accessing radial bone tuberosity and fixing tendon to it. The tendon is fixed by bringing ligatures through canal drilled in radial bone tuberosity, and then removed the ligatures are removed through apertures in the bone transplant shaped as irregular triangle with rounded angles and two holes. The transplant plane adjoining to the radial bone, is straight and equal in size to radial bone width. 
     EFFECT: simplified fixation techniques; high reliability of fixation. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2307424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAPIN VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: H01L29/00
Filed: 2005-12-02
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed Schottky-barrier high-power microwave field-effect transistor has semi-insulating gallium arsenide substrate with n active layer of maximum thickness 0.4 μm and dope concentration of 2 x 10 17  -1 x 10 18  cm 3 ; it is made in the form of strip of at least one sequence of source, gate, and drain electrodes; disposed between source-drain pairs are semi-insulating gallium arsenide regions, 4 - 6 μm thick; provided in source-drain pairs are passages with groves, 0.9 - 1.3 μm thick and 0.2 - 0.3 μm deep; the latter accommodate single gate electrodes of maximum 0.7 μm in length; single gate electrodes are spaced apart from groove end on source and drain sides through 0.1 0.3 and 0.5 - 0.7 μm, respectively. 
     EFFECT: enhanced power output and power gain of proposed transistor which enhances its efficiency. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2302185-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-12-16
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes formula component preparation; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; carrot, white root and onion cutting, roasting in melt butter and pulping; rabbit meat and gardenstuff chopping; wheat flour sautéing in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, tomato paste, sugar, table salt, and CO 2 -extracts of black pepper, and bay leaf Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2303296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALENKO JURIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G09B23/22
Filed: 2006-02-15
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: physical models of processes, possible use for imitating radiation of incandescent particles created in energy plants during production of new materials and spraying of covers during processing and calibration of devices, in particular, radiation pyrometers. 
     SUBSTANCE: imitator contains, positioned serially, light source, input objective, fiber light guide, output objective and reflective screen. The screen is made in form of polished surface with given height of irregularities. Light source and input terminal of fiber light guide are divided on same amount of mutually engaged parts, while fibers of output terminal are not interconnected, positioned with possible movement and moved into moving medium. Parts of light source have different radiation spectrums. Imitator structure makes it possible to imitate radiation of dispersion medium, its scattering, movement of particles and fluctuations of their concentration. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2307530-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-03-01
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned soup concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes carrot, parsley root and onion cutting and roasting in melt butter; fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing; squid fillet cutting and blanching; wheat flour sautéing. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, black pepper and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed with fish broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2302407-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEZINA OL GA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: C07C381/04
Filed: 2006-04-05
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: thiolsulfonates of general formula RSO 2 SR (I), wherein R represents C 1 -C 20 -alkyl or benzyl, are prepared by oxidation of thiols RSH (II) or disulfides RSSR (III), wherein R is as above, oxidation being performed with chlorine dioxide at thiol (disulfide)-to-oxidant molar ratio 1:(2-4) at 10-30°C. Products obtained can be used as biologically active substances possessing bactericidal and fungicidal activities. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of thiolsulfonate (to 92%) owing to use of new oxidant for organosulfur compounds.
Patent RU-2310776-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B29C53/60
Filed: 2006-04-25
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacture of laminated articles by winding and it can be used in manufacture of sliding bearings.  Proposed method includes application of polymeric composition onto inner cylindrical part and flange in form of coating by filling clearance between flange and template by winding on cord impregnated with polymeric composition in layers with subsequent shaping and hardening of polymeric composition, removing of template and mechanical machining of coating.  Prior to winding on cord, sliding bearing and template are slide-fitted on one axle to form clearance between flange and template.  Winding of cord is carried out directly onto axle which is removed after hardening of polymeric composition. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of production and improved quality of sliding bearing. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2310606-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TETERIN VALERIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F27B15/00
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy; methods and the devices for dehydration of the chloromagnesium raw. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of the nonferrous metallurgy, in particular, to preparation of the chloromagnesium raw to the process of the electrolytic production of magnesium out of the fused salts. The method of dehydration of the chloromagnesium raw provides for feeding of the chloromagnesium raw into the multichamber furnace of the fluidized bed, incineration of the natural gas, air and chlorine in the furnace with production of the flue-gases and their feeding into the fluidized bed furnace, the air supply in the caisson of the gas-distribution lattice, return of the heated air into the mixing chamber of the furnace for commixing with the flue-gases, unloading of the finished product and trapping of the off-gases in the cyclones. The air for cooling of the caisson is fed into each section of the caisson of the gas-distribution lattice, and the heated air from the caisson is gathered in the common collector and fed for commixing with the flue-gases into the mixing chamber of the furnace - the last chamber of the fluidized bed at the ratio of the volumes of the flue-gases and the heated air of no more than 3:1. The device for dehydration of the chloromagnesium raw includes the fluidized bed furnace body divided by the partitions into the chambers, the fitting pipe for feeding of the chloromagnesium raw, the furnace heath for burning of the natural gas, the air and chlorine, the gas-distribution lattice with the holes and the caisson, to which the dispenser for feeding of the cold air is connected, the furnace mixing chamber, the fitting pipe for withdrawal of the ready product and the cyclones. The caisson is divided by the partitions into the sections, each of which has the connected to it dispenser of cold air, and there are the tubes for withdrawal of the heated air, connected to the collector mounted under the caisson. The number of the sections in the caisson under each chamber is equal to not less than three. The dispenser is made in the form of the fork and in pairs is connected to the   sections of the caisson. The inventions allow to improve quality of the produced carnallite and to increase the furnace efficiency. 
     EFFECT: the inventions allow to improve quality of the produced carnallite and to increase the furnace efficiency. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2313956-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IL INA NADEZHDA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2006-05-22
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry, in particular, process for producing of uncooked smoked products from beef and pork using starter culture of microorganisms. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves injecting raw meat material with brine in an amount of 7-10%; providing salting, ripening, molding and thermal processing. Injection solution contains sand sugar as hydrocarbon component and Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Staphylococcus camosus as starter cultures of microorganisms. Salting process is provided by rubbing with brine mixture containing edible salt and sodium nitrite in an amount of 3% by weight of raw meat material. Fermentation process is carried out at temperature of 30-35 C during 6-8 hours. During ripening process, raw material is additionally pressed. 
     EFFECT: intensified salting of raw meat material for producing of uncooked smoked meat products, and reduced production costs. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2305797-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABAEV OKTAJ MUTTALIBOVICH
IPC: F04B47/08
Filed: 2006-05-31
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is designed for use in electrohydraulically driven pumping sets operating is equipment pumping out liquids from wells.  Proposed pumping set is furnished with second plunger pump.  Each plunger pump is installed in its space made in housing with possibility of connection with suction and delivery channels for handled liquid.  It is made in form of fixed plunger and plunger sleeve fitted on plunger for displacement and provided with reduced-height belt on inner surface forming throttling clearance with outer surface of plunger.  Control unit is made in form of two pilot spools and hydraulic distributor.  Each pilot spool is connected with electrohydraulically operated pumping station by pressure and drain channels for handled liquid and by feedback channel with space of plunger sleeve of one of plunger pumps.  Space of each plunger sleeve can be connected through hydraulic distributor with delivery and drain channels.  Each pilot spool is additionally coupled with hydraulic distributor. 
     EFFECT: materially increased service life of pumping set. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2311836-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-06-14
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing canned first-course dishes, so, the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting and blanching potatoes, cutting and roasting white culinary roots and onions in melted butter followed by cutting pickled cucumbers and goose viscera, cutting and freezing sorrel, parsley greens and green onions followed by mixing the above-mentioned components at oxygen-free technique with hen eggs, milk, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. Then one should pack the mixture obtained and bone broth followed by sealing and sterilization at a certain ratio of components. This enables to obtain new canned food of higher digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2320035-C1 (RU)
Title: Ядерная энергетическая установка
Inventor: BEZNOSOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G21C9/00
Filed: 2006-06-20
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ядерной технике и может быть использовано в реакторных установках с жидкометаллическим охлаждением. Изобретение позволяет усовершенствовать ядерную энергетическую установку и обеспечить безопасность реакторного блока установки. Ядерная энергетическая установка содержит реактор с жидкометаллическим свинцовым теплоносителем или его сплавами с размещенными под свободным уровнем активной зоной, парогенераторами, средствами циркуляции и системой защитного газа. Рабочая поверхность трубной системы парогенераторов выполнена из горизонтальных труб, а газовый объем в корпусе горизонтального парогенератора сообщен через разрывную мембрану, охладитель и фильтр с атмосферой. Трубная система парогенератора выполнена в виде установленных по ходу теплоносителя пароперегревательных и испарительных горизонтальных труб, концы которых заделаны в трубные доски парогенератора. Горизонтальные трубы парогенератора выполнены криволинейными, например, в виде горизонтальных плоских змеевиков. Газовый объем парогенератора равен или больше объема теплоносителя в нем. В трубную систему парогенератора последовательно сверху и снизу установлены гребенки, зубцы которых находятся между трубами горизонтального парогенератора. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2302202-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VERZAKOVA IRINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61B6/03
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying intestine opacification with 1-2 l of distilled water. Scanning is carried out in coronary and axial projection in FRFSE-XL sequence mode with echo signal arrival time equal to 102 ms, exciting radio frequency pulse repetition period being equal to 2375 ms, echo train length being equal to 21, frequency bandwidth of 31.25 kHz, vision field of 44, slice thickness of 4 mm distance between slices being 1 mm large. The produced T2-weighted images are transformed into three-dimensional intestine image. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis; excluded adverse side effects caused by allergic responses to iodine-containing radiopaque substances and radiation loading. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2321311-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "дармон шурпа" специального назначения (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-08-23
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства консервированных первых обеденных блюд для космического питания. Способ производства консервов предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку, бланширование и измельчения на волчке зеленой клубники, зеленой алычи и сморчков, замораживание и измельчение на волчке щавеля, виноградных листьев и зелени мяты перечной, измельчение на волчке курятины, смешивание перечисленных компонентов со сметаной, костным бульоном, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета, перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасовку полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Осуществление изобретения позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом. 41 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2325043-C1 (RU)
Title: Зарядное устройство
Inventor: TARASOV ALEKSEJ VALER EVICH
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к первичным источникам электроэнергии. Техническим результатом является увеличение КПД и надежности, уменьшение уровня шума. Устройство состоит из упругой камеры, прикрепленной к ремню с внутренней его стороны, и пряжки ремня, в которой расположены синхронный генератор, канал с рабочим колесом и валом генератора, прикрепленным к рабочему колесу, имеющему вид диска малого диаметра с несколькими изогнутыми лопастями, ориентированными ортогонально движению воздуха, провода, соединяющие синхронный генератор с блоком выпрямителя и аккумулятора и универсальным штекерным разъемом для подключения потребителя. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2333468-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения рабочих объемов и проверки герметичности пневматических тормозных камер и устройство для его осуществления
IPC: G01F22/02
Filed: 2007-03-21
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области измерительной техники и могут быть использованы в различных областях техники. Изобретения направлены на повышение точности измерения рабочих объемов пневматических тормозных камер, повышение достоверности и снижение трудоемкости определения их технического состояния. Этот технический результат обеспечивается за счет того, что при измерении рабочих объемов и проверке герметичности пневматических тормозных камер осуществляется варьирование давлением жидкости, подаваемой в рабочую полость тормозной камеры, измерение объема жидкости, поступившей в полость тормозной камеры. При этом давление жидкости изменяют дискретно путем изменения давления сжатого воздуха в рабочем цилиндре, как в процессе наполнения тормозной камеры, так и в процессе ее опорожнения, а рабочий объем тормозной камеры определяют по уровню жидкости в измерительном цилиндре при каждом установившемся значении давления в полости тормозной камеры, которое измеряют с помощью манометра. О герметичности и техническом состоянии пневматических тормозных камер судят по статической характеристике зависимости рабочего объема тормозной камеры от давления жидкости в ее полости. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2346220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDORENKO MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F27B7/22
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to design of rotary calcining furnaces. Mounting accuracy method of calcining furnace relative to theoretical rotation axis includes position change of rollers of roller support. At that rollers are installed so that their rotation axes are parallel to each other in vertical and horizontal planes of the furnace theoretical rotation axis, and centre part of roller support is in vertical plane of theoretical furnace axis. Centres of rollers rotation axes are installed in one and the same horizontal plane. Between rollers there installed is an add-on turning machine so that the processing element of the machine, at its longitudinal motion, can move parallel to theoretical furnace rotation axis, and at its turn - in horizontal plane there determined is the shape of rollers as per their length. Roll surfaces of rollers are machined with the above machine so that they can have cylindrical shapes with equal diameter along all sections being measured. Then, by means of the add-on turning machine there machined is a band till continuous line of contact with rollers is provided; after that by means of calculation there determined is an actual band radius and theoretical radius thereof. Operations are repeated on the next supports till the furnace rotation axis coincides with the furnace theoretical axis. 
     EFFECT: providing mounting accuracy. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2337763-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: B04C9/00
Filed: 2007-07-13
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: motors and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: dust extractor includes cylindrical case with conical tank and axial input branch in the lower tank part and secondary flow feed branch and discharge branch in the upper part, discharge branch featuring filtering element attached to its end. Filtering element is a filter cartridge in the form of cylindrical rod frame with top and bottom flanges, carrying filtering element fixed by straps perpendicular to the frame axis. Recovery system of filter cartridge is mounted on its top flange. Dust collecting tank has conical or pyramidal shape with wall tilt angle exceeding natural repose angle of extracted dust and is connected to gate feeder or mobile vessel for dust collection. Filtering element of filter cartridge has form of crimped cylindrical shell. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of dust extraction process. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg