baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-201200423-D0 (GB)
Title: Photovoltaic module
Filed: 2012-01-11
Abstract: A photovoltaic module including a photovoltaic panel (101) and an electrical circuit (103) connected thereto. The photovoltaic panel (101) includes multiple bus bars (a, b, c) connected to an input of the electrical circuit (103). The electrical circuit (103) includes at least one input bypass circuit (121)connected across the bus bars (a, b, c) at the input of the electrical circuit (103). Circuitry includes a switch (SW1) connected between the input and the output of the electrical circuit (103). The circuitry functions to disconnect the photovoltaic panel (101) from the output of the electrical circuit (103). An output bypass circuit (121) is connected to the output of the electrical circuit (103). The output of the electrical circuit (103) is connectible to a second like electrical circuit of a second like photovoltaic module. The output bypass circuit (121) is an active bypass circuit which draws power from the output of the electrical circuit.
Patent GB-201201228-D0 (GB)
Title: Image reading apparatus
Filed: 2012-01-25
Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an image reading apparatus having a large depth of field and being compact in size. The image reading apparatus includes a light source, an imaging optics system, an image pickup device unit, a memory, and a processor. The imaging optics system has a plurality of cells each being an independent optics system arranged in a main scanning direction, and arranged in two rows in a sub-scanning direction. In each of the cells, a first reflective light-gathering optical element, a first plane mirror, an aperture, and a second reflective light-gathering optical element are arranged in this order from a document, and the aperture is arranged at the back focal point position of the first reflective light-gathering optical element to form a telecentric optics system at the side of the document.
Patent GB-201210693-D0 (GB)
Title: A clamp
Filed: 2012-06-15
Abstract: A bus-bar clamp for making an electrical connection with a bus-bar comprises: a non-conductive first clamp member 100 having a first clamp surface 140; a non-conductive second clamp member 200 having a conductive second clamp surface 240 formed thereon; and an electrical connector 400 mounted on the second clamp member 200 and electrically connected to the conductive clamp surface 240. The first clamp surface 140 may be formed of an elastically compressible member (e.g. a polymer, rubber or nylon pad). The clamp may include a nut 300 and a threaded member 110 to apply a clamping force to the first and second clamp surfaces 140, 240 to hold a bus-bar between them. The threaded member 110 may be integrally formed with the first clamp member 100 and the second member 200 may have an opening for receiving the threaded member 110. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing a clamp that comprises the steps of: moulding first and second non-conductive clamp members 100, 200; providing a conductive surface on the second clamp member 200; mounting an electrical connector 400 on the second clamp member 200; and electrically connecting the conductive surface to the electrical connector 400.
Patent GB-201219408-D0 (GB)
Title: Surround trim
Filed: 2012-10-29
Abstract: A surround trim (1 figure 10) for a conduit (30 figure 4), the trim arranged to be secured to a support structure 12 through which the conduit is to pass. The trim comprises a flange 2 and a surrounding protruding portion 3 through which a hole is provided. The protruding portion comprising a surrounding margin 4 which comprises a plurality of substantially straight side surfaces. The trim may be formed in more than one piece, the flange may comprise a plurality of through-holes.
Patent GB-201220628-D0 (GB)
Title: Preparation of x-ray contrast agents
Filed: 2012-11-16
Abstract: Synthetic routes for preparation of a chemical compound containing two linked iodinated phenyl groups and in particular, novel syntheses of loforminol (5,5   -(2-hydroxypropane-1,3-diyl)bis(formylazanediyl)bis(N1,N3-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide)), a contrast agent useful in X-ray imaging. The starting material of the syntheses is 5- amino-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid. 5-Formamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthaloyl dichloride or 5-Formamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid may be intermediates in the preparation. Also shown is 5-Formamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthaloyl dichloride per se and a process for preparation of an X-ray contrast agent using 5-Formamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthaloyl dichloride or 5-Formamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid as starting material or as an intermediate.
Patent GB-201304479-D0 (GB)
Title: Outfit organisers
Filed: 2013-03-13
Abstract: An outfit organiser is provided which comprises an upper hook 11, at least one item hanger 12 supported from the hook and at least two aligned storage cells 18 for receiving - other items. With the above organiser a user may arrange an outfit within or on the organiser, and can choose from a plurality of items or item groups stored in the cells which are appropriately dimensioned or disposed for the items concerned. The organiser enables the user to transport or store a complete outfit in a single place so that the outfit is ready for use when required. Various configuration are disclosed some of which include a vertical array of cells (note figures 2,3) which are connected one above the other. These cells can be connected by strip connectors (37, figure 3B) on the top and bottom of the cells which are slid sideways to connect and disconnect from each other.
Patent IT-MI20011352-D0 (IT)
Inventor: FABBRI LUIGI
IPC: F26B25/00
Filed: 2001-06-27
Abstract: A system for discharging dried product, particularly for drying filters, drying units and the like, comprising, on a container (1) for treating and containing a dried product, a discharge hole (10) that is controlled by a discharge valve (11), interposed on a pneumatic circuit (20) suitable to produce a circulation of fluid in output from the discharge hole (10). An agitator (15) is also provided which acts on the dried product to facilitate its outward conveyance. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-TO20000813-D0 (IT)
Inventor: CONTA RENATO
IPC: B41J2/16
Filed: 2000-08-23
Abstract: A monolithic thermal ink jet printhead ( 40 ) comprising a groove ( 45 ), a plurality of chambers ( 74 ) and nozzles ( 56 ) is manufactured by means of steps of: ( 203, 205 ) partially etching the groove ( 45 ) by means of a "dry" process and a "wet" process; ( 210 ) depositing a plurality of sacrificial layers ( 54 ); ( 212 ) obtaining a plurality of casts ( 156 ); ( 216 ) completing the etching of the groove ( 45 ) by means of an electrochemical process; and ( 220 ) removing the casts ( 156 ) and the sacrificial layers ( 54 ) in such a way as to obtain a plurality of nozzles ( 56 ) and chambers ( 74 ).
Patent IT-TO20010781-D0 (IT)
Inventor: PUGLIESE VINCENZO
IPC: B60H1/03
Filed: 2001-08-03
Abstract: A unit includes   a support structure (2) with first and second intakes (3, 4) defined therein for air from inside and outside the compartment respectively, and at least one outlet (5-7) for conveying air treated in the unit (1) into the passenger compartment, a fan (10), arranged downstream of the said intakes (3, 4) for setting up a flow of air through the structure (2) between one of the said intakes (3, 4) and at least one outlet (5-7) ; first and second heat exchangers (13, 14) arranged downstream of the fan (10) for respectively cooling and heating the flow of air set up by the fan (10) ; an air heater (30) integrated into the support structure (2), including a fuel burner (31) and having an intake (32) for combustion air which is in communication with the second intake (4) of the unit (1) and an outlet (33) for evacuation of the combustion gases; the air heater (30) being arranged so that it can heat a flow of air set up by the fan (10) between a first intake (3) and at least one outlet (5-7) of the unit (1); and an electronic control unit (ECU) connected to sensors (18, 19) and actuators (15-17;...) associated with the unit (1), to a control device operable by a user and to the said burner (31), and arranged to control operation of the unit (1) of the burner (31) in predetermined modes.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3063636-D1 (DE)
Title: Production of carboxylic acid salts
Inventor: MAGEE WALTER LEE
IPC: C07C51/295
Filed: 1980-12-19
Granted: 1983-07-07
Abstract: A process for reacting an alcohol with a caustic at a reaction temperature in the presence of a catalytic amount of metallic zinc or a zinc compound to produce a final reaction mixture containing carboxylic acid salts and to liberate hydrogen which comprises mixing (i) the caustic; (ii) the catalytic amount of metallic zinc or zinc compound, and (iii) an effective amount of an inert diluent for the final reaction mixture, to form an intermediate reaction mixture. The effective amount of diluent is an amount sufficient to maintain fluidity of the final reaction mixture. A preferred diluent is mineral oil. The intermediate reaction mixture is then heated to the reaction temperature. Alcohol is then added to the intermediate reaction mixture over a period of time to form the final reaction mixture. The improved process permits greater control of the process thus reducing the tendency of the reaction mixtures to foam and solidify.
Patent DE-3160513-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of 1-monochloroethyl-carbamic chloride
Inventor: KOENIG KARL-HEINZ DR
IPC: C07C67/00
Filed: 1981-03-14
Granted: 1983-08-04
Abstract: A process for the preparation of 1-monochloroethylcarbamyl chloride by chlorinating ethyl isocyanate or ethylcarbamyl chloride. The 1-chloroethylcarbamyl chloride obtainable according to the invention is an important starting material for the preparation of 1-chloroethyl isocyanate and vinyl isocyanate and accordingly a valuable starting material for the preparation of pest control agents, dyes, drugs, textile waterproofing agents, detergents, plastics, bleaching agents and adhesives, since the said isocyanates contain, in addition to a reactive isocyanate group, an activated double bond or an activated  alpha -carbon atom.
Patent DE-3171702-D1 (DE)
Title: Polyolefin powder compositions, in particular polyethylene powder compositions, with improved adhesion, and objects made or to be made of such compositions
Inventor: PEERLKAMP ERIK RIJKELE
IPC: B63B5/24
Filed: 1981-08-27
Granted: 1985-09-12
Abstract: A polyolefin composition having improved adhesion to foamable plastic substrates, comprising an intimate mixture of about 20% to about 99.5% by weight of a first stabilized polyolefin powder and from about 0.5% to about 80% by weight of a second at most slightly stabilized polyolefin powder, said second powder having a crystalline melting point which is at least 1 DEG  higher than that of said first powder and wherein said second powder has the ability to be oxidized under process conditions.
Patent DE-3175825-D1 (DE)
Title: Electric heater
Inventor: FISCHER KARL
IPC: H05B3/74
Filed: 1981-12-25
Granted: 1987-02-12
Abstract: An electric hotplate, having an insulator bearing at least one electrical heating resistor, comprising: a metal plate heatable by the at least one electrical heating resistor, having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces and a downwardly directed rim near its outer circumference, the rim and lower surface defining a space therebetween, and the upper surface forming a cooking surface for receiving cooking vessels placed thereon; the insulator having a plurality of insulating layers, the at least one heating resistor being disposed on the upper surface of the uppermost layer; a basket-shaped metal lattice surrounding the insulator about its outer surface and holding the plurality of insulating layers together, the insulator and metal lattice forming an independently positionable heater/insulator assembly; and, fasteners at the rim for engaging the metal lattice and holding the heater/insulator assembly in position at least partly in the space.
Patent DE-3266029-D1 (DE)
Title: Herbicidal amide and ester derivatives of pyridine, process for their preparation and their application
Inventor: DE REINACH HIRTZBACH FRANCOIS
IPC: C07D211/90
Filed: 1982-06-21
Granted: 1985-10-10
Abstract: Selective herbicides based on compounds of the formula:    <IMAGE> (I)  in which: R1, R2 and R3 are H, lower alkyl, alkoxy or alkoxyalkyl; R4 is a carboxyl radical, optionally in the form of a salt or ester, or a cyano, cyanoalkyl or alkoxyalkyl radical; R5 and R6 are H, lower alkyl or cyano or together form a C2 to C5 alkylene radical; R7 is halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, alkenyloxy, nitro, cyano or amino, alkylene-dioxy; n=0 to 5; and <IMAGE>   is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring containing 2 or 3 units of unsaturation.
Patent DE-3273165-D1 (DE)
Title: Apparatus for production of expanded polystyrene panels
Inventor: RAGAZZINI FRANCO
IPC: B29C48/00
Filed: 1982-06-23
Granted: 1986-10-16
Abstract: A process for manufacturing expanded polystyrene panels includes the following stages:a) Preparation of pre-expanded panels of polystyrene by extrusion and simultaneous injection of propellent agent into an extruder fitted with an extrusion die of suitable type and in particular fitted with means allowing for good mixing of the molten polymer with the propellent agent and means allowing for uniform cooling to the best value of the temperature of the expandable plastic mass before exit from the die.b) Conditioning of said panels at room temperature or at whatever temperature higher than room temperature, provided it is such to prevent the panels from undergoing either dimensional variation or deformation due to internal stress or true expansion.c) Forming of pre-expanded panels into a mould-box by means of heat furnished by convection by a hot fluid the ratio between internal dimensions of the box and measures of pre-expanded panels being such that 60 percent at least of the volumetric increase given to the mass is affected to their average increase in thickness.
Patent DE-3273457-D1 (DE)
Title: Synthetic resin
Inventor: GEIST MICHAEL DIPL CHEM
IPC: C08F220/26
Filed: 1982-07-19
Granted: 1986-10-30
Abstract: The invention relates to a synthetic resin based on an acrylate copolymer containing epoxide groups and having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000. The acrylate copolymer comprises (a) 20 to 90% by weight of an alkyl acrylate having 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and/or a methacrylate having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, (b) 5 to 40% by weight of a hydroxyalkyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and (c) 5 to 40% by weight of glycidyl acrylate and/or methacrylate and/or one other olefinically unsaturated, polymerizable compound carrying an epoxide group, the total amount of components a, b and c being 100%. The hydroxyl groups of the acrylate copolymer have been reacted before or after the copolymerization was carried out at least partially with a partially blocked diisocyanate and/or polyisocyanate.
Patent DE-3362452-D1 (DE)
Title: Echotomographic apparatus adapted to external body parts, in particular the breasts
Inventor: FRANCESCHI CLAUDE
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 1983-10-04
Granted: 1986-04-10
Abstract: 1. Echotomographic apparatus usable for examination of external organs, and notably the breasts, said apparatus comprising, on a stand (10) a container (30) provided with an opening intended to contain a liquid capable of enhancing transmission of ultrasonic emission and in which the organ to be examined is immersible, an ultrasonic emitter-receiver (32) generating an examination beam in the form of a flat fan which propagates into said container, said emitter-receptor being displaced relative to the organ to be examined by means of a mechanism (14) having a first circular rolling path enabling the emitter-receptor to turn relative to the stand about the axis of symmetry of the first rolling path, and a mechanism (44, 48, 64, 68, 76) permitting the emitter-receptor to displace angularly with respect to the plane of the opening, characterised by the fact that : firstly, the container is a bowl (20) comprising a rigid circular peripheral rim (22) and a body (30) formed of a flexible membrane, said rim (22) comprising a peripheral lip (24) which forms an overflow for the liquid in the container, a second circular rolling path (26) being disposed under said lip and supporting the bowl, the membrane comprising the body (30) being fixed sealingly at its periphery to the rim (22) and by its central zone to the emitter-receiver (38) such that the window for the beam from the emitter-receiver (38) may be directly in contact with the liquid placed in the bowl but that said emitter-receiver (38) may be disposed outside said bowl, secondly, the stand (10) defines a recess in which the container (20) is disposed, said recess being surrounded by the first circular rolling path (14) which has substantially the same diameter as the second rolling path (26) of the rim (32), a trough (16) externally surrounding the first rolling path (14) of the stand and being intended to receive liquid flowing over the overflow lip (24) of the rim (22) rolling members (27) being disposed between the rolling paths (14, 26) of the stand (10) and of the rim (22) ; thirdly, a transmission mechanism (82, 84) enabling the bowl (20) to turn with the emitter-receiver relative to the stand around the common axis of the rolling paths (14, 26).
Patent DE-3362761-D1 (DE)
Title: Drive transmission device for motor vehicles
Inventor: FALZONI GIANLUIGI
IPC: F16H37/02
Filed: 1983-05-17
Granted: 1986-05-07
Abstract: A drive transmission device, which is used in an expansible pulley stepless speed variator (14, 22), includes an epicyclic reverser unit (27) for transmitting drive, in the reversing condition, from the drive shaft (11) driven by the engine to a main shaft (12). The drive is then transmittend to the driven shaft (24) connected to the differential by the pulleys (14, 22), as in the forward condition. In the forward movement condition, drive is transmitted from the drive shaft (11) to the main shaft (12), which carries the driving pulley (14) of the speed variator, by a friction clutch (16).
Patent DE-3363501-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the preparation of coatings
Inventor: LENZ WERNER DR
IPC: C08G18/00
Filed: 1983-06-24
Granted: 1986-06-19
Abstract: A process for the production of coatings based on reaction products of (A) polyhydroxy polyacrylate resins obtained from hydroxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, alkyl acrylates and/or methacrylates, one or more polymerizable, olefinically unsaturated N-containing heterocyclic compounds and if appropriate vinyl-aromatics, acrylamides or methacrylamides and other monomers with (B) isocyanurate-containing polyisocyanates having a functionality of from 2.5 to 6 and predominantly containing cycloaliphatically bonded isocyanate groups is particularly useful for coating metal articles.
Patent DE-3372415-D1 (DE)
Title: Information display system
Inventor: PENNA DAVID EDWARD
IPC: G06F3/037
Filed: 1983-08-01
Granted: 1987-08-13
Abstract: An information display system which can produce an information display (e.g. on a television monitor) from any one of a plurality of different information sources. The information sources are associated with different facilities such as teletext and viewdata. For obtaining information from a particular information source the associated facility option is selected. This selection is made from the available facility options by selecting from the television screen "nested" areas which pertain to one or more facility options. The selection can be effected using a touch-sensitive screen which overlies the television screen. The selection process can involve the display of a number of successive display frames containing "nested" areas, the selection of an area in one frame causing the display of a fresh display frame which re-defines areas which are nested within the selected area.
Patent DE-3462140-D1 (DE)
Title: Use of surface-active tertiary amines as polymerization emulsifiers
Inventor: HOFER RAINER DR
IPC: C08F2/26
Filed: 1984-10-08
Granted: 1987-02-26
Abstract: Surface-active tertiary alkylamines comprising ethoxylated adducts of the reaction product of long-chain olefin oxides with ammonia or amines are useful in the emulsion polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers.
Patent DE-3464601-D1 (DE)
Title: 2-alkylthio-1-aminoalkyl-2-pyrroline-3-carbonitriles, process for their preparation and medicines with anti-thrombotic effects containing them
Inventor: BARTH HUBERT DR
IPC: C07D401/14
Filed: 1984-05-14
Granted: 1987-08-13
Abstract: 2-Alkylthio-1-aminoalkyl-2-pyrroline-3-carbonitriles and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, processes for their preparation and formulation into pharmaceutical compositions as well as their activity as thrombocyte aggregation-inhibitors are described. The compounds are thus useful for the prophylaxis and therapy of thrombotic states.
Patent DE-3465015-D1 (DE)
Title: Process for the production of a solution of igg-immunoglobulin free of secondary effect for intravenous application
Inventor: WAHL HEINRICH
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 1984-02-07
Granted: 1987-09-03
Abstract: 1. Process for obtaining a chemically unmodified, non-enzymatically treated, essentially pure aqueous IgG immunoglobulin solution which is free of side effects and residues, is for intravenous administration, and has anticomplementary activity which is no different from that of natural plasma, high stability and a content of less than 5% by weight of IgA immunoglobulin, by purification and enrichment of the IgG immunoglobulin fraction in several steps, such as precipitation, filtration, adsorption and dialysis, characterized in that a) a Cohn fraction II + III (crude globulin) or a crude immunoglobulin fraction obtained by the Rivanol/ammonium sulphate process is converted into an aqueous solution, which is dialysed to remove the precipitant, and the euglobulins are precipitated by adjusting to a conductivity of less than 3 X 10**2 mu S and a pH of 5.3 to 5.5 at 0-10 degrees C, the enzymatic activity is removed from the supernatant by adsorption onto a mineral adsorbent, and most of the IgA fraction of the immunoglobulin in the supernatant which has thus been obtained is removed by adsorption onto 0.5-1.5 g/l diethylaminoethyl-ion exchanger at a pH of 6.5 to 7.5, and the adsorbent is removed, whereupon b) the IgG immunoglobulin solution which has thus been purified and enriched is stabilized by acid treatment at pH 2.5-4.2, and then c) the solution is neutralized and heated at 40-50 degrees C and neutral pH for 20-40 minutes and, after cooling, the major part of the IgM, denatured or other aggregates are removed by two-stage fractional precipitation, with each removal of the high molecular weight protein precipitate being followed by precipitation of the IgG fraction to be used as a basis for the further purification operations, and the IgG fraction from the final precipitation is dissolved in water and dialysed, whereupon d) the dialysate is once more converted into an aqueous solution, the latter is treated with active charcoal to remove low molecular weight fractions, and the solution obtained after removal of the active charcoal is treated with aluminium hydroxide, which has been precipitated in situ, at a pH of 7.0 to 8.0 to remove pyrogenic substances, the aluminium hydroxide is removed, and the IgG fraction is precipitated from the resulting solution and converted into the solution which can be used.