baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2110222-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USTINOVA E JU
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 1996-01-18
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: Использование: в медицине. Сущность изобретения: устройство для создания кишечного анастомоза "конец в конец", содержащее пару компрессионных колец 1, снабженных дугообразными перемычками 2, ориентированными выпуклостями в противоположные стороны, и средство сближения в виде пружины 8 из никелида титана, дополнительно содержит полые цилиндры 3 с ушками 5, расположенные с возможностью перемещения по дугообразным перемычкам 2, выполненным с параллельными направляющими участками под ушки 5 и с выступающими за компрессионные кольца 1 в виде ограничителей 7 смещения компрессионных колец 1, причем края каждого цилиндра 3 выполнены в виде бортика 4, разделенного четырьмя выемками 9 на крючки для фиксации кисетного шва, а пружина 8 выполнена для введения в полости цилиндров 3 и соединения с установленными на средних частях дугообразных перемычек 2 крючками 6 посредством отогнутых относительно оси пружины 8 крайних витков, ортогонально ориентированных относительно друг друга. В результате снижаются послеоперационные осложнения, улучшается первичная проходимость анастомоза, а также возможна длительная эксплуатация устройства повышенной надежности. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2096568-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPENKO ALEKSANDR I
IPC: E04D13/076
Filed: 1996-03-13
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for preventing personal injury, damage to service lines and motor vehicles by ice protrusions spontaneously falling from roof overhangs. Safety guarding is installed directly on roof overhang. It represents horizontal restricting member tensioned along roof overhang and attached to trough and its limiting hooks and resting on non-metal supports which ensure clearance between restricting member and roof. At period of intensive thawing of ice, ice block is held due to fact that temperature of restricting member will be always by 3-4 C below temperature of roof because restricting member is located under roof that is in open air, but metal roof is in contact with warm garret premise. This ensure reliable holding of ice lump on roof overhang and its gradual thawing at roof side for safety of people, service lines and motor vehicles underneath. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2105432-C1 (RU)
Title: Single-crystalline piezoid of resonance-tuned converter
Inventor: KOBJAKOV IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: H04R17/10
Filed: 1996-04-16
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: ultrasonic medical diagnostic instruments and ultrasonic flaw detectors. SUBSTANCE: piezoid is made in the for of rectangular plate with piezomodule matrix material of type given in description of invention. Plate is positioned at certain angle to Y axis. Lithium niobite or lithium tantalate may be used as plate material. A number of optimal angles of plate turn are determined for mentioned materials. EFFECT: improved combination of maximum fundamental-mode piezoactivity and maximum anisotropy of piezoeffect. 5 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2098158-C1 (RU)
Title: Mineral-aqueous suspension for fire extinguishing
Inventor: GUROV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: C09K21/02
Filed: 1996-05-24
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials for fire extinguishing. SUBSTANCE: mineral-aqueous suspension has, wt.-%: water glass 7-16; clay 13-72, and water 20-80. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of composition. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2117026-C1 (RU)
Title: Pyrolytic process for charcoal production
Inventor: SHVARTSMAN A JA
IPC: C10B47/46
Filed: 1996-07-31
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: carbon materials. SUBSTANCE: process includes container loading of wood into pyrolyzer, drying, pyrolysis, cooling, and discharging. Containers are formed by introducing pistons into interior of pyrolyzer, tightly closed at its outlet end, to provide heat insulation between equal-size zones. Drying is effected by exhausted gases preheated in the working pyrolysis zone. Exhausted gases and steam are withdrawn from drying zone separately. Charcoal is cooled first by means of cooler and then under natural sprinkling. Additional steam-heat activation of charcoal in pyrolysis zone is performed using heat of pyrolysis zone. Cooling zone is provided with additional heater, and natural cooling zone is isolated from atmosphere. EFFECT: reduced power consumption. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2105186-C1 (RU)
Title: Diesel engine fuel injector atomizer
Inventor: LAZAREV V E
IPC: F02M53/04
Filed: 1996-08-13
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: fuel injector atomizer includes body, needle and heat-protective shield with orifices for passage of fuel in injection embracing the atomizer tip at clearance. Formed in body under heat shield are segment air cavities smoothly distributed over cylindrical surface of body and interconnected by means of additional circular air cavity. Bottom portion of shield forms separate air cavity isolated form other cavities and bounded by surfaces of tip and shield. Bottom portion of shield is provided with drain hole. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2133598-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for creating supporting stump with enucleation
Inventor: SAPOROVSKIJ S S
IPC: A61K38/39
Filed: 1996-11-20
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing implant into Tennon's capsule. Spongious pear-shaped collagen pretreated with 1% β-(5-nitrofuryl-2)-acrolein solution during 36-48 h. Musculus rectus is sutured to conjunctiva 4-6 mm distant from its boundary. Purse-string suture is applied at the place of attachment and tightened until it touches the implant 4-6 mm distant from the top of the implant. EFFECT: reduced risk of postoperative complications. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2111178-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for biological cleaning of sewage
Inventor: ZOLOTUKHIN I A
IPC: C02F3/32
Filed: 1997-01-10
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of domestic and industrial sewage, and also flows of cattle-breeding complexes. SUBSTANCE: method involves cleaning of sewage by means of contact with root system of one of mentioned below species or any of their combination: Impatients Walleriana Hook; Ficus carica L; Urtica dioica L; Pilea Cadieri Gaguep. et Gill; Artemisia vulgaris L.; Rhoeo discolor Nance; Setcreasea purpurea Boom; Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2129228-C1 (RU)
IPC: F16C32/04
Filed: 1997-03-19
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: contactless supporting assemblies with electromagnetic bearings, applicable in creation of big transmission high-speed units, for instance, gas-transfer or gas-expansion units. SUBSTANCE: the shaft in the magnetic support has three rotors of transducers alternating with rotors of electromagnets; the radial transducers connected to the magnetic support control unit are conjugate to that of the transducer rotors, with which self-sustained vibrations in the magnetic support control system caused by shaft form bending are less than in the points of location of the two other transducer rotors. Besides, the transducer rotors have annular bulges, the transducers are conjugate respectively: the axial transducers to the lateral surfaces of the bulges, and the radial ones - to the rotor surface between the bulges. The body is built up for detachment in the radial plane located between the electromagnets; the axial electromagnets installed in the body part adjoining the unit body. EFFECT: reduced influence of the first forms of shaft flexural vibrations on operation of the magnetic suspension at variation of the shaft line dynamic parameters; improved operating characteristics of magnetic support associated with reduction of self-sustained vibrations in the magnetic support control system. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2107760-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения крученой нити
Inventor: IVANOVA M I
IPC: D02G3/38
Filed: 1997-04-24
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Предложен способ получения крученой нити на кольцепрядильной машине, согласно которому два раздельных потока полуфабриката пропускают через вытяжной прибор и по выходе из него формируемые компоненты соединяют вместе, а придаваемая крученой нити крутка распространяется на компоненты, придавая им крутку того же направления и величины. В каждой из двух раздельных потоков полуфабриката, пропускаемых через вытяжной прибор, подают стержневые комплексные нити, а по выходе из него перед соединением формируют армированные компоненты, обкручивая стержневые комплексные нити мычкой, волокна которой перед их нанесением на нити обрабатывают составами для снижения трения и повышения электропроводности. Стержневым комплексным нитям предварительно придают крутку противоположного направления крутке крученой нити величиной в 1,3 - 1,5 раза меньшую, чем крутка крученой нити. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2113138-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing fish product of curd-type
Inventor: SHALDEEVA N V
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 1997-04-23
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of food structurized products of curd-type. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of minced fish, vegetable oil, common salt and water, their emulsifying and structuring. The ingredients are taken in the following ratio, mas. %: minced fish, 15-25; vegetable oil, 10-25; common salt, 1.0-1.5; potable water, the balance. Structuring is carried out by mixture heating at permanent mixing till forming of curd agglomerates. Method allows to increase product yield up to 69.5-92.1% with simultaneous reduction of quantity of raw materials. Resulting product has structure and taste which peculiar for natural curd and may be recommended for baby and dieraty nutrition. EFFECT: higher organoleptical properties. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2139316-C1 (RU)
Title: Crude oil dehydration and desalting composition
Inventor: MUSTAFIN KH V
IPC: C09K23/42
Filed: 1997-05-29
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. SUBSTANCE: composition for extensive dehydration and desalting of sulfur and high-sulfur oils and mixtures of oils with heterogeneous and mixed emulsions contains (i) propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers in solvent or (ii) block copolymers of above oxides with diethylhydroxylamine or morpholine or with high-boiling fractions (mixture of morpholine production by-products) and solvent. When composition is used in amounts 3 to 10 g/t and 30-min settling is employed, process efficiency attains 98- 100%. With regard to dehydration and protection against corrosion of structural carbon-steel materials, composition is superior to known ones by the factors 12.5 and 4-8, respectively. EFFECT: increased performance characteristics. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2124062-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of gold recovery from argillaceous ores
Inventor: TATARINOV A P
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1997-08-26
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of heap leaching of gold-containing ores; applicable in recovery of gold from frozen ores mined by opencast method at subzero temperatures. SUBSTANCE: method includes crushing, treatment with cement, pelletizing, placement of ore into pile; gold leaching in pile; recovery of gold from solution. Treatment with cement, pelletizing and placement of frozen ore in pile are carried out at subzero temperatures. EFFECT: reduced costs of recovery of gold under ambient subzero temperatures. 1 cl
Patent RU-2152008-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat counter device
Inventor: BATALOV S S
IPC: G01K19/00
Filed: 1997-11-18
Granted: 2000-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: metrology. SUBSTANCE: device has main and auxiliary closed circuits, as well as measuring and computing device. Main circuit consists of heat-carrier heating and cooling sections and test sections of heat counters being tested. Auxiliary circuit is connected to cooling and heating sections of main circuit through thermal pump. Heat-exchange surface on cooling section of main circuit represents heat-flow transducer connected to measuring and computing device. EFFECT: higher accuracy. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2145858-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent for prophylaxis of post-traumatic heterotopical ossification in elbow joint region
Inventor: NIKITJUK I E
IPC: A61K31/5415
Filed: 1998-05-18
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes to use aminazine for prophylaxis of post- -traumatic heterotopical ossification. EFFECT: broadened arsenal of agents.
Patent RU-2135295-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for gas cleaning
Inventor: GOLOVANCHIKOV A B
IPC: B03C3/16
Filed: 1998-05-13
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning of stack gases , air, sanitary and ventilation device from finely dispersed solid and liquid phases and harmful impurities. SUBSTANCE: device for gas cleaning has case with electrode mounted axially symmetric, branch pipes to feed and drain liquid and gas. Electrode is manufactured in the form of vessel made fast to branch pipe feeding liquid in which side wall nozzles to spray liquid are arranged in staggered order. Invention makes it feasible to enhance degree of cleaning of gas from small particles and molecules of impurities thanks to increased surface of contact of charged drops of liquid with ionized flow of gas. EFFECT: enhanced degree of cleaning of gas. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2126178-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SULEJMANOV R S
IPC: G10D1/04
Filed: 1998-06-10
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: musical instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has jacket, which is designed as three- dimensional polyhedron, which both decks are flat. Upper deck is equipped with complex-shape hole. Two faceted shells which are located between decks are in symmetry about longitudinal axis of musical instrument. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2138757-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and system for firing of fighting vehicle at high-speed target
Inventor: SHIPUNOV A G
IPC: F41G5/14
Filed: 1998-07-07
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: armament and military equipment, in particular, protection of fighting vehicle against means of air attack, for example, by means of machine-gun (gun) mountings. SUBSTANCE: after a time not less than the time of observation Tob(t≥Tob) from the moment of target lock-on the target range is predicted as a function of range, closure rate at the last reliable measurement of range, parameters of relative motion of sighting line, fighting vehicle speed, frequency of range finding and quantity of doubtful measurements, and the analysis of the quantity of reliable measurements m is performed out of number n made during time of observation Tob, and before computation of angular corrections determined is the rate of closure of target with fighting vehicle according to one of three mathematic expressions, depending on the results of performed range measurements. The device for determination of angles of lead of the computing system additionally comprises a device for determination of range D and closure rate D; as well as units for computation of the closure rate according to the respective three mathematic expressions. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of fire of fighting vehicle at air target due to enhanced accuracy. 6 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2132453-C1 (RU)
Title: Reagent for removing asphalt-resin-paraffin depositions
Inventor: ZALJATOV M SH
IPC: C09K8/524
Filed: 1998-07-23
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: reagent is intended for removing depositions created in oil beds, on wall of wells, in pipelines. It can be applied in process of production, transportation, storage and processing of oil and gas condensates. Reagent contains pyrolysis resin freed from gasoline and having initial boiling point of 200-220 C in amount of 2-6 mas.%, and solarodistillate mixture. Aforesaid reagent is characterized by high efficiency and low cost. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2144119-C1 (RU)
Title: Prestressed shell structure
Inventor: MELIKOV EH N
IPC: E04C3/07
Filed: 1998-08-28
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical and construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: shell structure can be used in various branches of mechanical and construction engineering where frames are employed in function of load-bearing member for installing units and assemblies of motors and transmission components. Prestressed shell structure is made in the form of metal shell, flexible shell with central strips located in them, endless side strips with positive radius of curvature relative to central strip. Central strips can be installed at angle of 0 to 45 deg. All strips can be made with damping coating or they can be of composite structure in different set of modules. Deformation sensor can be installed on shell with positive feedback connection with source of pressure. Application of aforesaid embodiment of shell structure allows for improving stability of load-bearing members of beam or pulling component at increase of pressure when twisting forces are created. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2147336-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for hydraulic-pulse treatment of bed
Inventor: BARINOV A V
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 1998-08-25
Granted: 2000-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: device has string of pump-compressor pipes, implosive chamber with pressure concentrators and with windows. Plunger with actuator and spring-biased valve is installed in implosive chamber. Device is provided with upper adapter and lower adapter both having branching passages. Upper adapter is secured on string of pump-compressor pipes, lower adapter is fastened on implosive chamber. Plunger has through-holes, radial passage and distributing mechanism. Distributing mechanism is made up of spring-biased pusher with circular groove, seat, and spring-biased locking member with throttling hole. Lower part of plunger in combination with throttling hole both create intermediate space. Actuator of plunger is made in the form of at least one hydraulic cylinder with hollow rod and with piston rigidly secured on rod. Hydraulic cylinder is provided with reversing switch. Hydraulic cylinder is located between upper adapter and lower adapter. Rod is installed in adapters and can move vertically. Lower end of rod is secured in plunger, upper end of rod is located in pump-compressor pipe. When liquid is delivered into string of pump-compressor pipes, device produces hydraulic impacts in bottom-hole zone of well. Pressure of hydraulic impacts exceeds rock pressure. Instantaneous hydraulic impacts produced by embodiment of device increase positive action brought to bear on bottom-hole zone of well. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2155303-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cooling natural gas after compressor stations
Inventor: BURTSEV S A
IPC: F25B30/00
Filed: 1999-06-18
Granted: 2000-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: cooling natural gas. SUBSTANCE: natural gas is cooled in succession in recuperative heat exchanger and then is energy dividing device made in form of shell-and- tube heat exchanger having gas ducts for escape of cold and heated gas, supersonic passages with profiled nozzles and diffusers where gas flow is divided into two flows: one flow passes through supersonic passages accelerating to Mach number M=2 to 5 and then enters compressor station by means of final stage compressor; second flow (which is cooled) enters gas duct from intertube space of energy dividing apparatus. Ratio of total temperature at supersonic passage inlet to total temperature at supersonic passage outlet ranges from 0.85 to 1.2. EFFECT: reduced temperature in outlet collector as compared with other cooling methods. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2159825-C1 (RU)
Title: Textile material for clothes and protective medical clothes of short-term use made of this material
Inventor: GONCHAROV S F
IPC: D04H1/44
Filed: 1999-06-23
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile materials. SUBSTANCE: textile material for clothes has two layers fastened to each other; one of them is made in the form of a textile reticular structure, and the other - in the form of a nonwoven fibrous layer, whose fibbers are fastened to one another and partially fixed in the textile reticular structure passing through it under the effect of treatment by liquid jets. The fraction of fibbers penetrating through the textile reticular structure and fastened in it makes up 10 to 50% of the total mass of nonwoven fibrous layer, and the size of the cells of the reticular structure is within 0.01 to 5 mm, the material additionally contains a badericidal preparation. EFFECT: enhanced strength, resistance to multiple deformations, enhanced softness, drape and protection against microbes. 11 cl, 2 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2163337-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAMBAEV ZH G
IPC: C06C5/04
Filed: 1999-06-29
Granted: 2001-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: blasting operations at minimum destructions at an "explosive-rock" contact. SUBSTANCE: the invention is characterized by the fact that a high explosive is placed on the surface of a low-explosive charge, due to it a complete transformation of the charge components to gaseous products of blast is attained. EFFECT: reduced cost of blasting operations and accurate calculation of charges. 1 dwg, 8 ex
Patent RU-2153320-C1 (RU)
Title: Skin cream
Inventor: KOZLOVSKAJA I N
IPC: A61K8/92
Filed: 1999-07-13
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics, particularly, creams for face and skin. SUBSTANCE: cream contains the following components in preset ratio: olive oil, lanolin, glycerine, emulsion waxes, methyl ether of n-oxybenzoic acid, propyl ether of n-oxybenzoic acid, superoxidedismutase, carnosine, tocopherolacetate, ascorbilpalmitate, butylhydroxytoluene, lecithin, oil of wheat germs, diethyleneglycol stearate, isopropylmyristate, high-molecular C 16 -C 18  hydrogenated alcohols, flavor and water. The cream ensures intensive moistening action, correction and prophylaxis of withering skin, suppresses process of senescence, and activates mechanism of skin regeneration. The proposed cream is recommended as a curative-and-prophylactic agent for complex therapy of nonspecific colpitis and vaginose, pustular and herpetic affection of skin and mucous. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2155191-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMOVSKIJ O I
IPC: C08B15/04
Filed: 1999-07-14
Granted: 2000-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: paper-and- pulp industry. SUBSTANCE: process is carried out in two stages on flow vibrational centrifugal mill using acceleration of grinding bodies 100-200 m/s 2  for 1 to 2 min. First, original cellulose-containing raw material is treated with monocloroacetic acid salt and then, aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added to preliminarily formed composite to ensure molar ratio cellulose/salt/alkali/water equal to 1:1.7:1.6:(0.85- 0.90). Process is terminated by ripening conducted at heating. EFFECT: simplified technology and carboxymethylcellulose is obtained in the form of free-flowing easy-to-dissolve powder. 6 ex