baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2249493-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JOKHANSEN INGE
IPC: B22D11/07
Filed: 2000-06-26
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: machine includes insulated reservoir or vessel with melt metal such as aluminum; mold that may be disconnected from reservoir or vessel and has insulating plate with openings communicated with mold. The last has, preferably round cavity with zone of primary cooling for supplying oil and (or) gas restricted by wall of permeable material and with zone for secondary cooling of melt metal formed at least by means of one gap along circumference of cavity or adapter for direct supply of cooling agent. Insulating plate has protrusion passing along wall of cavity. By changing length of said protrusion it is possible to increase or reduce surface area of wall and, respectively cooling effect in zone of primary cooling. Such machine may be adapted for casting alloys of different types. 
     EFFECT: possibility for making in machine for continuous horizontal casting of metal cast products whose quality is similar to that of cast product made in machine for vertical continuous casting of metal. 
     5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2217899-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUBININ V F
IPC: A01D87/12
Filed: 2002-02-26
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering; farm mechanization. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanisms for loading and unloading of bales and swaths of hay and straw. Proposed grip contains frame consisting of middle stationary part and two articulated parts hinge-connected with middle part. Extensible grips are installed in hollow movable parts of frame. Frame for fastening grip on loader boom is installed square to middle part of main frame. Length of fastening frame is greater than width of boom by value of possible "missing: of the set. Movable carriages are installed on boom fastening frame which are provided with brackets for fastening to loader boom. One of carriages connected with hydraulic cylinder is driving one. Grip can be moved in horizontal plane preventing repeated maneuvering of set. EFFECT: facilitated load handling. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2229716-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики гепаторенального синдрома у больных острой абдоминальной хирургической патологией
Inventor: KLIMOVICH I N
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2004-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к хирургии. Способ обеспечивает эффективную и высокодостоверную диагностику гепаторенального синдрома у больных острой абдоминальной хирургической патологией. Проводят исследование сыворотки крови больного, при этом до операции и в раннем послеоперационном периоде в сыворотке крови определяют значение супероксиддисмутазы и при снижении значения супероксиддисмутазы на 35% и более до операции и через восемь часов после операции диагностируют развитие гепаторенального синдрома у больных острой абдоминальной хирургической патологией. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2230300-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHILKIN B P
IPC: G01K13/02
Filed: 2002-04-10
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: device includes temperature converter and infrared imaging camera. Temperature converter comes in the form of grid of filaments. Filament material has thermal conductivity amounting to 0.95-1.05 thermal conductivity of gas, filament thickness is 10-5- mcm and distance between them amounts to 100-200 filament thicknesses. Besides that grid carries thermal indication coat. Such design of device for measuring temperature field of gas flow provides for momentary measurement of temperature field of gas flow in maximally permissible area of gas flow. EFFECT: decreased measurement time, enhanced measurement accuracy, reduced number of operations and their simplification, increased convenience and safety of personnel conducting such operations. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2228573-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUVSHINOV A A
IPC: H02M7/21
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: power electronics; secondary power supplies. SUBSTANCE: proposed ac-to-dc voltage converter has single- phase bridge rectifier assembled of on/off switches and diodes, current-limiting reactor on ac end, and ripple capacitor on dc end. In order to extend output voltage regulation range diodes are inserted in two arms of single-phase rectifier that form first ac terminal and symmetrical on/off switches are inserted in opposite arms forming second ac terminal; switches have common control input; one switch functions as closing switch and other one, as opening switch. EFFECT: enlarged output voltage regulation range. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2291102-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DE ANTONI MIL ORATI NARCHISO
IPC: B67C3/26
Filed: 2002-11-26
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; filling machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in automatic lines for filling liquids in containers.  Liquid products are filled by means of nozzle of filling device provided with deflector arranged near discharge hole to baffle and remove drops of condensate and/or particles of liquid product accumulating on nozzle behind the limits of real zone of filling.  Deflector can be funnel-shaped or made in form of solid of revolution. 
     EFFECT: simple design, provision of aseptic filling owing to prevention of getting of drops of condensate into container. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2282640-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUMITRESKU ANKA
IPC: C08G65/26
Filed: 2001-05-10
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, polymers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalysts for polymerization of cyclic esters of formula  , wherein M represents tin or germanium atom L and L are independently group of formula -E 14 (R 14 )(R' 14 )(R'' 14 ), E 15 (R 15 )(R' 15 ) or E 16 (R 16 ); E 14  represents element of 14 group; E 15  represents element of 15 group; and E 14  represents element of 16 group; R 14 , R' 14,  R'' 14 , R 15,  R' 15,  and R 16  are independently hydrogen atom; alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl optionally substituted with halogen atom, alkyl cycloalkyl, aryl, nitro or cyano; rest of formula -E' 14 RR'R''; -E' 14  represents element of 14 group; R, R', R'' are independently hydrogen atom; alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl optionally substituted with halogen atom, alkyl cycloalkyl, aryl, nitro or cyano. Also invention relates to method for production of block- or random copolymers of cyclic esters and copolymers. 
     EFFECT: improved catalysts for production of heterocyclic compound copolymers. 
     9 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2249447-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHURSIN V V
IPC: A61K35/14
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying infiltration anesthesia with Novocain or Lidocaine solution. The needle is introduced into compression zone above the tunnel. Actovegin is introduced into injured place at a dose of 80-200 mg after having preliminarily introduced the anesthetic. Actovegin is introduced into four biologically active points along the injured nerve path. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; accelerated treatment course. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2252622-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of structured foods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing components; removing inedible parts of fruits; baking or cooking; rubbing; adding sugar and egg albumen; aerating; introducing structurizer such as mixture of carragheenan and preparation produced by sequential extraction of Mortierella humilis micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. Mixture of carragheenan and preparation of Mortierella humilis micromycet biomass is used in an amount of 1% by weight of product to be obtained, and weight ratio of said components is 4:3. Method further involves repeated aeration after introducing of structurizer solution; forming during cooling process with following obtaining of base product. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of structurizer.
Patent RU-2355700-C2 (RU)
Title: Новые пептиды как ингибиторы ns3-серинпротеазы вируса гепатита с
Inventor: SAKSENA ANIL K
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2001-07-19
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: В настоящем изобретении раскрыты новые соединения, которые обладают способностью ингибировать протеазу HCV (вируса гепатита С), а также способы получения таких соединений. В другом варианте осуществления в настоящем изобретении раскрыты фармацевтические композиции, включающие такие соединения, а также способы их применения для лечения заболеваний, связанных с протеазой HCV. 6 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2254276-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHFTRING ANN
IPC: B65D35/10
Filed: 2001-08-23
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: laminated material for manufacture of packaging containers by folding and thermal sealing and packaging containers for liquid food products manufactured from said material. 
     SUBSTANCE: packaging material 10 has central layer 11 of paper or cardboard and layer 12 of polyolefin with mineral filler on one side of central layer. Layer 12 with mineral filler has thickness of from 30 micron to 100 micron and has mineral particles in an amount of from 40% to 70% by weight of layer 12 with mineral filler. Both sides of central layer are provided with water-impermeable coating of polyolefin. 
     EFFECT: increased rigidity and provision for manufacture of containers with improved capturing properties. 
     8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2252117-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOGINOV A L
IPC: B23K9/04
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: power production machine engineering, possibly manufacture of such parts whose surface layer operate in condition of erosion-corrosion actions, high mechanical loads, influence of cryogenic temperatures, for example in power production or chemical-production plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing copper plate on substrate and melting it by means of electric-arc welding with use of non-consumable electrode; before placing plates, applying flux layers onto mutually joined surfaces; insulating ( for preventing contact with arc plasma) end edges of copper plate and portions of substrate near edges of plate along the whole perimeter; realizing surfacing at melting temperature of copper plate that causes no fusion of base metal of substrate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of surfacing. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2246199-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALATYREV S S
IPC: A01D15/04
Filed: 2003-03-31
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: root harvesting machine has frame with carrier wheels, share, screen formed from longitudinal rods, and drive. Share and screen are arranged in succession. Longitudinal rods are kinematically coupled with their rear part to drive shaft through eccentric pins arranged out of phase with respect to one another and are mounted with their front part with longitudinal guides on spindle with rollers for performing reciprocation motions in plane parallel to ground surface and rigidly and alternatively fixed to shares. Beaters with blades bent in rearward direction are rigidly mounted in gaps between rods on single shaft. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of separation of roots from soil and top parts, reduced draft and decreased loss of product. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2307043-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KENNEDI STEFEN DZH
IPC: E01D22/00
Filed: 2001-08-21
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: repair technologies; shipbuilding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ship repair technologies.  According to proposed method of reinforcement of panel of metal construction, reinforcement metal layer is welded to panel with formation of space in between for at least one space between inner surfaces of panel and reinforcement metal layer; intermediate layer, consisting of nonvulcanized plastic material having thickness not less than 10 mm, is forced into at least one space; said plastic material is solidified to provide adhesion with inner surface of panel and reinforcement metal layer with force sufficient for transmission of shifting loads between panel and reinforcement metal layer.  Said panel is held by girders, cross-bars and beams.  Reinforcement metal layer is arranged so that girders, cross-bars or beams are located between panel and reinforcement metal layer.  Panel reinforced by proposed method can be ship panel. 
     EFFECT: simplified technology of reinforcement of metal panels, including ship panels. 
     14 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2274352-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-03
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing and inspecting potatoes; before cleaning, additional cleaning, blanching, vacuum packaging, pressurizing and pasteurizing procedures, treating potatoes with preparation produced from Mortierella spinosa micromycet biomass by predetermined process, and holding. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties and reduced crumbling extent of base product.
Patent RU-2274357-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, more particular, preparing of semi-finished garnish potatoes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves washing, inspecting and cleaning potatoes; before cleaning procedure, treating potatoes with preparation of Mortierella elongata micromycet biomass used in an amount of 0.7-1·10 5  mg/t, said preparation being produced by extracting Mortierella elongata micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state and separating first extract at this stage; sequentially extracting said biomass with water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water; joining resultant solid residue with first extract and holding for about 5 hours; providing additional cleaning and cutting procedures; subjecting cut potatoes to thermal processing to the extent not less than that before inactivation of native enzymes and not in the excess of semi-ready state; providing slight drying to the extent not less than actual frying losses and not in the excess of those before the beginning of drying period; packaging and freezing. Method allows base product with smaller crumbling extent to be obtained, in particular, amount of crumbled pieces of potato in the closest prior art method constitutes about 11% while in the claimed method this amount averages 4%. 
     EFFECT: reduced crumbling extent and improved organoleptical properties of base product.
Patent RU-2251963-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOLOTOV L E
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2003-08-01
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, dermatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation is useful to detect manifestation degree of erythema and melanin pigmentation of human skin. One should measure the coefficients of diffuse skin reflection at three wave lengths, one of which, λ1 , should be chosen in yellow-green spectrum area, and two others, λ2 and λ3 - in red spectrum area and calculate the values of efficient optic density of skin OD 1 , OD 2  and OD 3  for every wave length and detect skin characteristics out of these ratios. Index of erythema should be detected by the following formula   where Δλ 12  = λ 2 -λ 1 , Δλ 23  = λ 3 -λ 2 . To detect the degree of melanin pigmentation of skin one should additionally measure the coefficients for diffuse reflection of melanin-free skin at two wave lengths chosen in red spectrum area followed by calculating the values for efficient optic density     and detecting the degree of melanin pigmentation due to deducting out of   ratio the ratio of   The innovation enables to detect erythema coefficients and those for melanin pigmentation simultaneously. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of detection. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2264717-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ENSEN JOKHN
IPC: A01J11/00
Filed: 2001-02-15
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular,  method for production of milky defatted product with reduced content of spores and bacteria, and device therefor. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes two-step microfiltration of defatted milk containing microorganisms and fat. The first step provides the first permeate, comprising reduced content of microorganisms and fat, which is mixed with sterilized cream fraction. Retentate from the first stage is fed to the second stage, and obtained second permeate is fully or partially recycled into defatted milk fraction to first stage entrance. 
     EFFECT: end product with reduced content of spores and bacteria. 
     28 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2297782-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KAZALIS PATRIK
IPC: A47F3/04
Filed: 2002-08-06
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: displaying equipment, in particular, vertical display window with cooling capacities for food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: vertical display window is equipped with cooled air curtain provided at its front side before food products to be displayed, at least one high part for discharge of cooled air and device designed for repeated drawing-in of air and disposed at the level of upper edge of chamber front wall of display window. Said device is equipped with openings arranged substantially in horizontal plane and designed for repeated air drawing process facilitated by fan system provided within said chamber, and is further equipped with additional air drawing openings arranged in substantially vertical plane, and openings for repeated horizontal drawing of air. Openings for repeated vertical drawing of air make part of lipped screen. Inclined surface for preventing of air curtain delamination is provided between lipped screens for horizontal and vertical repeated air drawing. Such construction of display window allows its width to be reduced. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced area occupied by display window. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2270131-C2 (RU)
Title: Collapsible pontoon-catamaran for self-propelling of automobile on water surface (versions)
Inventor: BONDAREVSKIJ JURIJ VALER EVICH
IPC: B63H21/175
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; collapsible pontoons. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pontoon-catamaran includes flat float assembled from sections which are interconnected by means of beams. Floats are provided with wheel recesses and folding supports for bumpers. Pontoon intended for front-drive automobile is provided with swivel propellers at drive from front wheels. Pontoon intended for rear-drive automobile is provided with bladed rudders at drive from front wheels and propellers at drive from rear wheels. Automobile pushes  itself together with pontoon into water by use of its own mass and moves in water by means of its engine; control of pontoon motion is effected from automobile cabin. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2272532-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of mayonnaise
Inventor: BAKLANOV VADIM ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2004-04-05
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, fat-and-oil industry, more particular, obtaining of food emulsions such as mayonnaise. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing dry components; solving, pasteurizing and cooling said components; gradually introducing vegetable oil; adding acetic acid solution; mixing components for producing of coarse emulsion and preparing finely dispersed emulsion by homogenizing in activator "Bagri"; after producing of finely dispersed emulsion, cooling ready product in single-cylinder supercooler to temperature of 12-18 C. 
     EFFECT: wider range of food emulsions, such as mayonnaise, and increased storage stability of product. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2277178-C2 (RU)
Title: Noise-damping device for double-flow turbojet engine
Inventor: INOZEMTSEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDR
IPC: F02C1/00
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2006-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft engineering; double-flow turbojet engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: noise-damping device for double-flow turbojet engine has ring rows of panels in engine outer loop, each including wall of load-bearing housing, perforated duct wall and layer of cellular filler.  Layer of cellular filler is placed between wall of load-bearing housing and perforated duct wall.  Two panels arranged in cross section of at least one ring layer of panels, each containing flanges arranged over perimeter of wall of load-bearing housing.  Two longitudinal flanges are connected to longitudinal flanges of adjacent panel, and front and rear flanges are connected to engine housing or to adjacent rear and front flanges of adjacent panel.  Rows of damping stops with holes are arranged between walls of load-bearing housing and perforated duct wall of each panel.  Holes in stops are used to connect walls by fasteners.  Damping frame is placed over perimeter of each panel, height of frame being equal to height of cellular filler.  Each panel of ring row, from side of front and rear flanges, is made aerodynamically streamlined, with decrease of height of panel to joint with each flange.  At least one ring row of panels forms diffuser-contraction resonance with walls of housing of low-pressure turbine of engine or housing of gas-generator. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of noise damping of double-flow turbojet engine without material losses of thrust. 
     6 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2283151-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKHOV ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: A62C3/08
Filed: 2004-06-21
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places. 
     SUBSTANCE: device provides increased distance between flat combustion chamber walls and burning material sample without natural convection flow rate increase. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of fire risk determination, improved fire safety of habitable chambers in spacecrafts and reduced test costs. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2277880-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating intradermal nevus
Inventor: PASHKOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR ADAMOVIC
IPC: A61B18/20
Filed: 2004-08-19
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform laser infrared thermotherapy at wave length being 810 nm, radiation power ranged 1200-1370 mW, spot's diameter in focal plane being about 2-3 mm, exposure time of 60 sec, the quantity of impulses corresponds to 5. The impact should be carried out at overlapping the lesion area according to tile-like technique once or twice. The innovation enables to decrease traumatism of operation, the volume of surgical interference and shorten the terms of therapy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex