baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2209563-C1 (RU)
Title: Uncooked smoked top-grade cervelat sausage and method for producing the same
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting beef and pork into pieces of 300-600 g; freezing raw meat; preparing farce by cutting with the use of edible salt, sodium nitrite, spices, and condiments; providing molding and thermal processing including settling, smoking and drying of sausage loaf; packing; using raw meat with pH value of about 5.9, with raw beef meat used being top-grade beef and meat mass with connective and fatty tissue content corresponding to that of top-grade beef; producing meat mass by pressing through perforated surface with 2-3 mm sized openings, with cooled top-grade beef being mechanically trimmed after manual trimming; using meat mass in an amount of 5-55% by receipt weight of beef in farce; freezing fat pork until temperature inside pieces is from -5 C to -9 C; cutting frozen fat pork in block cutter for producing frozen meat chip; grinding top-grade beef and non-fat pork in grinder with 2-3 mm diameter of discharge grid openings; preparing farce in vacuum cutter by introducing frozen fat pork chip, ground top-grade beef and non-fat pork, edible salt, sodium nitrite, spices, condiments, and meat mass; cutting until components are uniformly distributed in farce; obtaining farce with pH value of about 5.9 and temperature of from 0 to -3 C; providing thermal processing including five-staged cyclic smoking in cold smoking chamber for 4-4.5 days in "smoke-air mixture supplying - air mixture supplying" mode, with total smoke-air mixture supplying time making 9-11.3% of total smoking time; setting temperature in cold smoking chamber of 21 C during two thirds of total smoking time and 20 C during terminating third part of smoking time; setting relative humidity at first stage not in the excess of 90% during supplying of smoke-air mixture and not in the excess of 93% during supplying of air mixture; increasing relative humidity by 3-6% at second stage and maintaining set value during the entire stage; beginning from third stage, reducing relative humidity up to 83% by the middle phase of terminating stage and maintaining it at said level; drying in drying chamber for 20-26 days. EFFECT: increased nutritive value, stable organoleptical properties and improved quality of finished product. 15 cl
Patent RU-2230415-C1 (RU)
Inventor: APAROV D A
IPC: G01R31/02
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; load protection against surges caused by open circuit in neutral wire. SUBSTANCE: proposed device designed for use on 0.4-kV overhead lines depends for its operation on using proportion between currents through neutral conductor and through grounded neutral of power transformer which is function of physical parameters of line and quantity of repetitive ground conductors on line. Device is characterized in that it has current sensors connected through computer unit, symmetry check-up and decision taking units to actuating mechanism. Device makes it possible to detect open circuit in neutral wire at any point of line without bringing any variations in line conditions and without impairing power characteristics. EFFECT: enhanced electric, fire, and explosion safety. 1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2227013-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of patients with generalized parodontitis
Inventor: KIRSANOV A I
IPC: A61K6/898
Filed: 2002-12-18
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, stomatology. SUBSTANCE: method for treatment of patients with generalized parodontitis involves application of medicinal agents. Method involves prescribing lactulose as a medicinal agent every day in the dose 20 ml in the morning and evening after eating. Method provides recovering the damaged homeostasis, to normalize supply of macroelements and trace elements in body, promoting to recovery of balance of their tissue distribution. EFFECT: improved and enhanced effectiveness of treatment of generalized parodontitis. 4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2216463-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSAREV S A
IPC: B60R25/00
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: alarm signaling systems. SUBSTANCE: stationary and carried sets of alarm signaling system are installed on immovable proper to objects and on cars. Terminals are carried by people and animals. Retransmission units of microcellular data transmission network take message from alarm signaling sets and coded messages from carried terminals, select messages and retransmit them radio or and/or by wire communication channels. Information acquisition and processing center is provided. Part of alarm signaling sets form additional and send coded massages corresponding to state of objects and changes of their state. Radio direction finding devices are installed in the locality and central control station of radio direction finding network. Each radio direction finding device is connected by radio channels or wires to retransmission units of microcellular network and it receives coded messages corresponding to state of objects and changes of their state from alarm signaling sets. EFFECT: increased capacity and interference immunity of system, possibility of flexible variations. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2231468-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZIN V M
IPC: B63B35/08
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; submarine ships breaking ice cover by resonance flexural gravitational waves. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes submarine ship exciting resonance flexural gravitational waves in ice when she is running under ice at resonance speed and heating element mounted on upper surface of fore portion of ship. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2242673-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZIMIN P A
IPC: F23B40/00
Filed: 2003-05-21
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: solid fuel combustion facilities for boiler units. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed frame-mounted furnace has hopper with feeder, blast zones, fire grate, stirring plate, and drive connected through carriage to hopper feeder and through control rod to stirring plate simultaneously by means of tubes, the latter being secured on one end to carriage and on other, to stirring plate; drive is provided with roller chain disposed beyond combustion unit in front of fire grate; guide carriage is made in the form of monorail; hopper is mounted on frame posts. Fire grate is provided in addition with afterburning grate. Furnace also has air duct and live blast header with nozzles; blast zones communicate with air duct and are hermetically isolated from each other. Frame is assembled of two parts. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced operating reliability of furnace. 
     
     
       4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2246418-C1 (RU)
Title: Passenger car body dashboard reinforcement member
Inventor: POLISHCHENKO F V
IPC: B62D25/08
Filed: 2003-06-19
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to members aimed at increasing rigidity of body, and it can be used for car dashboard. Proposed reinforcement member has beam made in form of at least one crossmember, and fastening members made in form of clamps and at least one post. Clamps are connected with crossmember by permanent or detachable joint and are provided with holes for fastening on car body. Post is made with support and curved upper part. Holes are made on support of post and in its upper part to mount post on car body. 
     EFFECT: increased rigidity of car body dashboard, reduced displacement of steering gear case, improved steerability of car. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2244969-C1 (RU)
Title: Thin-film resistor
Inventor: SPIRIN V G
IPC: H01C17/00
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: development of thin-film resistors on insulating substrates. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed thin-film resistor has two opposing comb-shaped electrodes built around multilayer conducting structure and n rectangular resistor units at n ≥ 2 disposed in parallel with electrode width, the latter amounting to kl, where k > 0 and l is resistor unit length. Thin-film resistor also has n - 1 rectangular ports unoccupied by film components and disposed at ends of resistor units perpendicular to them. Resistor units whose width b 
       
         1  
       
       equals that of electrodes minus minimal electrode-to-electrode gap b 
       
         0  
       
       have equal shape factor K 
       
         s1 
       
       . Thin-film resistor also has two contact pads each connected to one of electrode bases, that it to external part of comb-shaped electrode throughout its entire length; resistance R 
       
         e 
       
        of both electrodes is calculated from formula R 
       
         e 
       
        = 2ρ 
       
         n 
       
       [l/(nK 
       
         s 
       
       ) + b 
       
         0 
       
       /l](kn), where ρ 
       
         n 
       
        is surface resistivity of multilayer conducting structure; K 
       
         s 
       
        = l/b is shape factor of thin-film resistor; b - nb 
       
         1 
       
        is width of thin-film resistor. 
     
     
       EFFECT: minimized resistance of thin-film resistor electrodes and of electrodes of each resistor unit. 
     
     
       1 cl
Patent RU-2240625-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVLJUSHKIN A N
IPC: H01J17/49
Filed: 2003-12-08
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-discharge engineering; means for data display on gas panels. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: control electrodes are coated with dielectric and phosphor layers alternately applied thereto; phosphor layer has thickness d chosen from relationship 0.003 ≤ d/h ≤ 0.65, where h is distance between dielectric surfaces on display and control electrodes. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced glow intensity and reliability of gas panel control. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2258540-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV A G
IPC: A61M16/10
Filed: 2004-01-30
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: urology. 
     SUBSTANCE: treatment course including 15-20 daily procedures consisting of 30-min respiration with hypoxic gas mixture is proposed. Oxygen level in such hypoxic gas mixture is stepwise lowered from one to the next session during first 4-7 days of normobaric hypoxic therapy from 16-17% to 12%. Normobaric hypoxic therapy is included into complex therapy of disease in decayed acute phase or unstable remission phase, or normobaric hypoxic therapy is employed when principal treatment is completed in case of severe progress of disease or before principal treatment course in case of asymptomatic clinical course or in remission phase. 
     EFFECT: prolonged remission period, reduced doses of drugs, increased fertility in patients. 
     5 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2258692-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки сложных органических смесей от карбонильных соединений и кислот
Inventor: IVANOV A M
IPC: C07C27/26
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к усовершенствованному  способу очистки органических смесей от карбонильных соединений и кислот путем обработки их сульфитом натрия, причем на обработку берут органические смеси, содержащие в своем составе карбонильные соединения и карбоновые кислоты в соотношении 1 г-экв : 1 г-экв или с избытком кислот, или с избытком карбонильных соединений, в этом случае перед обработкой сульфитом натрия в исходную смесь вводят добавку карбоновой кислоты в таком количестве, чтобы привести соотношение карбонильных соединений и кислот к 1 г-экв на 1 г-экв, и обработку ведут твердым сульфитом натрия в бисерной мельнице с массовым соотношением загрузки композиции и стеклянного бисера в качестве перетирающего агента 1 : 1-2 и скоростью вращения механической мешалки не менее 1440 об/мин при дозировке сульфита натрия 1,2-1,5 моль на 1 г-экв карбонильного соединения или находящейся в избытке кислоты в присутствии стимулирующей добавки до практически полного расходования карбонильных соединений либо карбонильных соединений и кислот. Процесс ведут в присутствии гидроксидов и ацетатов натрия и калия, а также нитрата натрия в качестве стимулирующей добавки в количестве 1-4% от массы вводимого сульфита натрия до практически полного расходования карбонильных соединений и кислот в очищаемой композиции. Простой способ обеспечивает высокие степени очистки даже при небольших исходных содержаниях карбонильных соединений и кислот. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2261894-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURCHENKO A B
IPC: B01D21/28
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of liquid oil slime with elevated content of suspended impurities. Oil slime is first preheated to temperature at least 70°C, after which fed into shaking sieve to separate suspended particles at least 0.15 mm in size. Cleaned liquid is transferred into intermediate vessel and therefrom either directly into decanter or into tank for raw material at slime processing installation. Installation for pretreatment of raw material before processing involves centrifugal separation of slime in decanter and has receiving tank for initial slime with steam registers inside the tank, shaking sieve with outlet, intermediate vessel for cleaned liquid, pumps, and container for collecting suspended impurities. Receiving tank for initial slime is provided with grid and covered mesh box with mesh size larger than 25 mm. In a specific embodiment of invention, installation further contains sand separator (hydrocyclone) and second intermediate vessel for oil-containing liquid. 
     EFFECT: prolonged stable operation period. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2268285-C1 (RU)
Title: Water-oil mixture setting process control device
Inventor: KRJUKOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C10G33/08
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation or by using microorganisms, particularly for complex oil conditioning. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises level sensor connected with control valve through regulator. The valve is installed in water discharge line, which draws water from separator sump. The water level sensor is located in vertical expanded section of pressure water pipe having lower end arranged in water accumulation area. The water level sensor is connected to the regulator. Signal characterizing predetermined water level in pressure water pipe is supplied to the second input of water level sensor. Regulator input is connected to control valve installed in water discharge line. Upper part of pressure water pipe is linked to gas zone of separator sump through gas equalizing line. 
     EFFECT: increased quality and reliability of process control due to increased accuracy of parameter to be regulated measuring. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2258558-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POZHBELKO V I
IPC: A21C1/02
Filed: 2004-06-28
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry; confectionery practice, whipping cream and protein mass; chemical and petrochemical industries; construction engineering; manufacture of building materials; paint and varnish industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mixer includes mixing members 2 secured on satellites 5 at shift relative to axes of rotation; they form units balanced relative to these axes together with satellites. Central gear 4 of planetary mechanism of drive of mixing members 2 is movably connected with body 1 by means of elastic member 9. Intensive vibration mixing is performed over entire volume of viscous medium with the use of one planetary material without overload of engine during start and overload of satellite bearings at complex absolute trajectory of mixing member motion. 
     EFFECT: improved quality; increased productivity. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2274796-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKLEIN OLEG VITAL EVICH
IPC: F16L41/00
Filed: 2004-07-13
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области строительства трубопроводного транспорта и используется при сооружении трубопроводов из композиционных материалов. На оправку наносят волокнистый материал со связующим, осуществляют его полимеризацию и снимают отвод с оправки. В качестве оправки используют промышленный отвод, после полимеризации связующего разрезают материал по плоскости симметрии и снимают его с оправки. Края разреза полученного отвода скрепляют Н-образным замковым элементом с клеевым составом. Расширяет арсенал технических средств. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2266989-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAPITANOV A F
IPC: D02J3/18
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing foamed latex binder into formed yarn; providing thermal processing of resultant yarn; fully untwisting thermally processed yarn in direction opposite initial twisting direction; teasing untwisted yarn. Thermal processing of yarn comprising foamed binder ensures formation of maximal amount of bound portions at maximally compacted yarn structure to thereby facilitate in keeping of deformation properties of yarn upon further untwisting and teasing of untwisted yarn. With full untwisting of yarn, with bound portions being kept, cross section thereof is increased and density is reduced. 
     EFFECT: increased volume and improved thermal insulating properties of yarn.
Patent RU-2276735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F01N1/08
Filed: 2004-12-28
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; noise silencers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed multichamber muffler contains cylindrical housing rigidly connected with end face intake and exhaust branch pipes rigidly connected with central perforated partitions.  Housing is made in form of cup with intake branch pipe in bottom.  Central partitions are made in form of pack of disks.  Holes in extreme disks are made in peripheral part and in disks in central part of pack, in center.  Pack of disks is secured by means of at least two rods.  One end of each rod is coupled with intake branch pipe, and the other, with exhaust branch pipe connected with opposite end face surface of housing.  Ring coupled with rods in peripheral part are placed between disks in pack. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of noise damping. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2280223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMOVA ELENA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: F28D1/047
Filed: 2004-12-30
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: heavy industry, applicable for cooling of circulating water of industrial enterprises. 
     SUBSTANCE: the heat-exchange apparatus has several cooling stages, each of them being made in the form of sections having a zigzag radiator, blow fan supplying the air flow directly to the zigzag supplying pipeline, and offtakes, and the rate of flow of cooling air produced by the blow fan is controlled with the aid of an induction motor fed and controlled by a frequency converter depending on the signal running from the temperature-sensitive element installed past the heater; the cooling stages are changed over with the aid of an automatic cooling water temperature control system. 
     EFFECT: reduced labor content of production, provided maintenance of the temperature of the heat-transfer agent within a preset range with the aid of a monitoring system. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2279811-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23K10/38
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular feeding of domestic animals. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes feeding animals with waste from food yeast production, namely centrifuge effluent and corn-and-fodder concentrate. Before feeding centrifuge effluent in heated up to 65-70°C, followed by blending with corn-and-fodder concentrate in ratio of 1:0.8-1.3 and conditioning for 4-5 hours. 
     EFFECT: feed with improved feeding quality; increased milk productivity. 
     7 tbl
Patent RU-2282240-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G06F12/14
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: engineering of equipment, limiting access to system being protected, possible use for preventing unsanctioned access to system by random individuals. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes determining coordinates of certain specifics of papillary pattern of user and on basis of difference of coordinates of produced image of print and one stored in database, positive or negative decision is produced about access of user to system. 
     EFFECT: increased level of protection of system. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2272848-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZORIN SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C22B1/244
Filed: 2005-03-17
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам окускования измельченного железорудного сырья для подготовки его к металлургическому переделу и утилизации железосодержащих отходов. По крайней мере, один железосодержащий материал и связующее смешивают, осуществляют агрегирование смеси и упрочнение полученных агрегатов. В качестве связующего материала используют синтетический сополимер акриламида и акрилата натрия, в котором мольная доля акрилата натрия может составлять от 0,5 до 99,5%, молекулярная масса в диапазоне от 1·10 4  до 2·10 7 . Дозировка синтетического сополимера акриламида и акрилата натрия составляет от 0,02 до 0,10 кг на тонну железосодержащего материала. Сополимер акриламида и акрилата натрия может быть использован в виде сухого порошка, раствора, эмульсии, суспензии или аэрозоля, в чистом виде или в смеси с дополнительным материалом. Изобретение позволит сохранить в окускованном продукте, обладающем требуемыми физическими и металлургическими свойствами, максимально высокое содержание железа, повысить производительность технологического процесса, создать дополнительные параметры управления процессом окускования. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2285268-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для измерения скорости и ускорения метаемого элемента
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: G01P3/68
Filed: 2005-04-04
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к контрольной измерительной технике и может быть использовано для определения скорости и ускорения метаемого элемента. В устройстве содержатся размещенные на концах мерного участка трассы рамки. Зеркала установлены на сторонах каждой рамки. Рамки являются датчиками пролета метаемого элемента. Рамки имеют вертикальные и нижнюю горизонтальную стенки и расположены вдоль трассы траектории пролета метаемого элемента и имеют закрепленные на их вертикальных стенках полупроводниковые лазерные излучатели. Излучатели образуют сетку из лучей лазера. Датчик пролета установлен на срезе ствола метательного устройства и соединен с регулируемым кварцевым генератором импульсов. Другие датчики пролета установлены на базовых расстояниях. Датчики соединены со счетчиком импульсов. Счетчики импульсов соединены с регулируемым кварцевым генератором импульсов. Датчик пролета, установленный на срезе ствола метательного устройства, запускает регулируемый кварцевый генератор импульсов. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции, повышение надежности и расширение эксплуатационных возможностей устройства. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2287505-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRUTIKOV VJACHESLAV ALEKSANDRO
IPC: C04B38/10
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: building materials, raw mixtures. 
     SUBSTANCE: molding mixture for foam concrete comprises the following components, wt.-%: Portland cement, 30.0-77.0; metal-containing carbon nanotubes, 0.001-2.5; frothing agent, 0.4-0.7, and water, the balance. The mixture can comprise 0-30 wt.-% of quartz sand as a filling agent additionally. Invention provides decreasing energy consumptions in manufacturing building articles, minimal shrinkage and enhancing heat-physical properties of heat-insulating articles. Invention can be used in manufacturing foam concrete articles of different designation. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable technical properties of mixture. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg, 4 ex