baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-910569-A (FI)
Inventor: NYMAN TAPANI
IPC: D21C/
Filed: 1991-02-06
Abstract: The invention concerns a procedure and arrangement for drying a cellulose web. The cellulose web M is conveyed in the form of a web-draw to a drying cupboard via an inlet opening 11a in the housing 11. The web runs over support cylinders 15a,15b,15c.....arranged above each other. According to the procedure, hot air and/or hot gases are blown in conjunction with the running of the cellulose web M, whereby the said in-blown air and/or gases serve to promote drying of the cellulose web M and support the cellulose web M with a web-draw which curves before reaching the housing 11. The procedure calls for the use of press rolls 16a,16b,16c... in conjunction with the support cylinders 15a,15b,15c... whereby water is removed from the cellulose web M in the press nips N1,N2,N3...N6 between the support cylinders 15a,15b,15c... and press rolls 16a,16b,16c.... <IMAGE>
Patent FI-931678-A (FI)
Inventor: SNYDER BARRY SAMUEL
IPC: C09J133/00
Filed: 1993-04-14
Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive having improved shear strength obtained by virtue of the formation of the enamine of a pendant acetoacetate is described. These materials contain acetoacetate functional monomer in a low Tg emulsion polymer. Shear strength is improved without compromise of either peel strength or tack.
Patent FI-934009-A (FI)
Inventor: DUPUY BERNARD
IPC: H04W36/08
Filed: 1993-09-14
Abstract: The method of the invention is applied to a cellular radiotelephone network comprising a mobile, at least two transmitter/receiver stations and a controller of these stations. Information exchanges between the mobile and the stations are of the time-distribution multiple-access type. The controller, via one of the stations, called first station, with which the mobile is communicating, sends an instruction to the mobile, indicating to it that it should interrupt its communication with the first station in order to send a sequence of synchronisation signals to a second station allowing the second station to calculate time advance information, the transmission of this instruction being carried out when the mobile passes from a first cell, corresponding to the geographic coverage of the first station, to a second cell, corresponding to the geographical coverage of the second station. The time advance information calculated is supplied to the mobile. This method is characterised in that the instruction supplied to the mobile is also an indication that the mobile should continue to communicate with the first station immediately after sending this first sequence of synchronisation signals to the second station, and the time advance information calculated is transmitted from the second station to the controller and from the controller to the mobile, via the first station.
Patent FI-950112-A (FI)
Inventor: PORFIDO ERASMO
IPC: F16L47/02
Filed: 1995-01-10
Abstract: A plastic moulding (1) has at least one in-built heater made of resistance wire, and will weld itself to at least one other plastic part, for example, part of a pipeline. The heating element has plug contacts for current from a welding apparatus, and pref. the moulding (1) has a quite separate resistor (11), and connections (12), to measure it, as a means of identification (1). The resistor (11) is arranged with its connections (12a, 12b) on a plate (10), which is attachable to the moulding (1) and which is made of plastic.
Patent FI-951538-A (FI)
Inventor: SPEER DREW VE
IPC: C08L21/00
Filed: 1995-03-31
Abstract: A composition for scavenging oxygen is disclosed. The composition comprises an ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer which has 0.01-1.0 equivalents of carbon-carbon double bonds per 100 g of polymer and a transition metal catalyst and can be incorporated into various types of layers. The composition has an elongation-at-break of at least 20% and retains at least 50% of its original tensile strength after oxygen scavenging has occurred.
Patent FI-952396-A (FI)
Inventor: GRANLUND SEPPO
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 1995-05-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for improving the reliability of a handover and call establishment in a cellular radio system which comprises at least one base station in each cell, and a group of subscriber terminal equipments which communicate with one or more base stations. The base stations measure the total interference level of signals they have received from the terminal equipments, and transmit a pilot signal with a known transmit power. The terminal equipments measure the power levels of pilot signals received from different base stations. In the system at least some transceivers comprise circuitry for estimating, by means of the pilot signals, the path loss between the terminal equipment and the base stations. To improve the reliability of the handover and call establishment, at least some transceivers in the system of the invention estimate the signal to noise ratio between the terminal equipment and the base station in the uplink transmission direction on the basis of the total interference measured at the base station, the path loss, and the terminal equipment transmit power.
Patent FI-955443-A (FI)
Inventor: LANKINEN RAINER
IPC: B27B21/00
Filed: 1995-11-13
Abstract: The invention relates to an auxiliary aid, especially for a saw-horse 1, which comprises a frame tube 2 and legs 3 and any auxiliary support 4 which is provided with holes, the cross-sectional shape of which corresponds to the shape of the tube. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-960238-A (FI)
Inventor: FISHER ABRAHAM
IPC: C07D498/20
Filed: 1996-01-17
Abstract: Compounds useful for treating diseases of the central or peripheral nervous system in mammals have formulae I-XIII:    <IMAGE>  I   <IMAGE>  II   <IMAGE>  III   <IMAGE>  IV   <IMAGE>  V   <IMAGE>  VI AGE>  X   <IMAGE>  XI   <IMAGE>  XII   <IMAGE>  XIII    wherein ring A or A' together with the spiro-carbon atom constitutes a bridged or unbridged ring containing one or two ring nitrogen atoms; and the other symbols have specified values,
Patent FI-960571-A (FI)
Inventor: KALINDJIAN SARKIS BARRET
IPC: C07D333/24
Filed: 1996-02-07
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) wherein R<1> and R<2> are independently H, methyl, halo, carboxy, esterified carboxy, amidated carboxy, carboxymethyl, esterified carboxymethyl or amidated carboxymethyl; R<3> and R<4> (or each R<3> and R<4> group, when m or n is 2 or more) are independently selected from halo, amino, nitro, cyano, sulphamoyl, sulphonyl, trifluoromethyl, C1 to C3 alkyl, C1 to C3 alkoxy, hydroxy, C1 to C3 hydroxyalkyl, C1 to C3 alkylcarboxyamino, carboxy, esterified carboxy and amidated carboxy; R<5> and R<6> are independently selected from H and the groups recited above for R<3>; m is from 0 to 4, provided that m is not more than 2 unless R<3> is exclusively halo; n is from 0 to 4, provided that n is not more than 2 unless R<4> is exclusively halo; R<7>, R<9> and R<10> are independently H or C1 to C3 alkyl; R<8> is H or C1 to C15 hydrocarbyl, in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbyl group may be replaced by a halogen atom, and up to two of the carbon atoms may be replaced by a nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur atom, provided that R<8> does not contain a -O-O-group; U is aryl, substituted aryl, heterocyclic, substituted heterocyclic or cycloalkyl, and Z is a group of formula (II) or (III) (wherein R is H or C1 to C3 alkyl; X is -CO2H or tetrazolyl; Y is H, -CO2H, tetrazolyl, -CH2OH, -CO2Me or -CONH2, and a is from 0 to 2); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have a high affinity for CCK and/or gastrin receptors.
Patent FI-970514-A (FI)
Inventor: SKOLNICK MARK H
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1997-02-07
Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of human genetics. Specifically, the present invention relates to methods and materials used to isolate and detect a human breast and ovarian cancer predisposing gene (BRCA1), some mutant alleles of which cause susceptibility to cancer, in particular breast and ovarian cancer. More specifically, the invention relates to germline mutations in the BRCA1 gene and their use in the diagnosis of predisposition to breast and ovarian cancer. The present invention further relates to somatic mutations in the BRCA1 gene in human breast and ovarian cancer and their use in the diagnosis and prognosis of human breast and ovarian cancer. Additionally, the invention relates to somatic mutations in the BRCA1 gene in other human cancers and their use in the diagnosis and prognosis of human cancers.
Patent FR-1229184-A (FR)
IPC: F17C3/02
Filed: 1959-06-30
Granted: 1960-09-05
Abstract: 851,568. Storing liquefied gases. NORTH THAMES GAS BOARD, and A.P.V. CO. Ltd. June 18, 1959 [July 1, 1958], No. 21057/58. Class 8(2). Prevention of compacting of powdered heat insulating material between inner and outer shells 2, 1, Fig. 1, of a liquefied gas e.g. methane container is effected by surrounding the inner shell 2 by a wall 7 so as to provide an air space 15 therebetween and a powdered heat insulation space 16 between the wall 7 and the outer shell 1, said wall 7 comprising a series of panels 9 e.g. horizontally corrugated aluminium sheets carried by vertical stanchions 10, Fig. 3, fixed by spaced, ties 11 to the outer shell 1 and capable of expansion and contraction relative to each other and to the stanchions 10 in a direction around the periphery of the wall 7 thereby maintaining the width of the insulation space 16 substantially constant. The corrugated sheets 9 are held between flanges 34 of the T-shaped stanchions 10 and angle strips 35 bolted to stanchion webs 29 and lined with resilient sealing material 37 ; the sheets having slots 32 at their ends which fit over pins 33 projecting from the flanges 34, thus allowing peripheral movement of the sheets. The shells 1, 2 have base plates 3, 5 relatively spaced by a layer of concrete 14 and dialomaceous bricks 13. The insulation space 16 is filled with perlite as in a space 17 between conical covers 4, 6 of shells 1, 2.
Patent GB-346047-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the manufacture of knitted chenille fur for pile fabrics
IPC: D04B23/08
Filed: 1930-01-11
Abstract: 346,047. Chenille. FITZPATRICK, H. D., 94, Hope Street, Glasgow.-(Morton, J. ; Crans, Sierre, Switzerland.) Jan. 11, 1930, No. 1074. [Class 142 (iv).] In the manufacture of chenille fur for use subsequently i n manufacturing pile fabrics such as carpets, rugs, and hangings, pile yarns P and ground warp yarns T are knitted together in a warp machine to make strips one or more needle spaces wide. The pile loops are drawn out by hooks 16 and are cut as and where required by cutters 18 on hooks 17. The warp yarns L<1>, L<2> may be laid in by shogging the warp bars, and the pile yarns P may be enchained on the sinker loops by lapping them around hooks 23 from which they are subsequently disengaged.
Patent GB-300044-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the production of phosphoric esters of aliphatic alcohols
IPC: C07F9/11
Filed: 1928-01-12
Abstract: 300,044. Johnson, J.Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Jan. 12, 1928. Neutral phosphoric esters of primary aliphatic alcohols are obtained by acting on the alcohol with phosphorus oxychloride while continuously removing hydrogen chloride from the reaction mixture by applying heat and/or reduced pressure. The reaction mixture may include a diluent, such as chloroform, benzene, or an excess of alcohol, and may include also a metallic catalyst, such as copper of metal chlorides. In one example, phosphorus oxychloride vapour is passed under reduced pressure into n-butyl alcohol at 50‹ C. and the mixture is boiled under reflux; tributyl phosphate is subsequently obtained by distillation in vacuo. Instead of n-butyl alcohol there may be used ethyl, isobutyl, or primary amyl alcohol. In another example, the reaction is effected at atmospheric pressure and at 100-110‹ C.
Patent GB-477800-A (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for producing plates, blocks and the like from several separate interconnected layers of wood, paper, vulcanised fibres and the like
IPC: B30B15/00
Filed: 1937-01-14
Abstract: 477,800. Presses. HULLEN, J. VAN. Jan. 14, 1937, No. 1123. [Class 140] [Also in Group XXIII] In pressing laminated plates, blocks, and the like formed of layers of wood, paper, vulcanized fibre and the like, the pressure, temperature, and moisture contents in the space surrounding the work-piece are regulated to avoid over-drying of the work. For this purpose, the press plates are connected by a yieldable jacket, the space within which is connected to means for supplying gaseous fluid at the desired temperature &c. Fig. 1 shows a jacket formed by a bellows d connecting the press plates a, b, and Fig. 2 shows a telescopic jacket formed by a frame i slidable against the action of springs i<1> in a grooved guide h. The gaseous fluid is supplied by a pipe f extending either through one of the press plates, as shown, or through the jacket. Condensed water is removed through a conduit g. A multiple-plate press with telescoping jackets is also shown. One or more sides of the jacket may be removable for charging the press. In a further form, the jacket comprises rigid walls with yieldable packing means around the top and bottom edges, the jacket serving to limit the stroke of the press.
Patent GB-185063-A (GB)
Title: Improved combination garment
IPC: A41B9/08
Filed: 1922-01-13
Abstract: 185,063. England, S. J. Jan. 13, 1922. Combinations.-A combination garment comprises a body portion which is slit back and front from its lower edge to a point somewhere about the waist line and leg portions 3, 4 formed by serving two gusset portions 7 to the edges of the slits. The front opening extends throughout the length of the garment through one leg portion 3 and the button holes below the waist are disposed horizontally. The usual back opening 8 is provided by leaving a space between one of the gusset pieces and the back of the body portion.
Patent GB-346672-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to photomechanical printing surfaces
IPC: G03F5/20
Filed: 1930-01-14
Abstract: 346,672. Photo-mechanical printing- surfaces. WADE, H., 111, Hatton Garden, London.-(Golrick, A. R.; 1311, Terminal Tower Building, Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A.) Jan. 14, 1930, No. 1302. [Class 98 (ii).] An intaglio printing surface, more especially for textile printing, has a series of disconnected pockets or walls, varying in size, the design being confined to substantially half the usual screen-tone range. The process of production comprises the exposure of a negative plate, using a screen as in Fig. 4, positioned so that the image thereof is as in Fig. 5, and extending the exposure sufficiently long to ensure that in the developed plate the screen pattern in the high light area 1a, Fig. 7, is entirely obliterated. The darkest tones are represented by the area 4a. A positive is made from the negative so produced and the etching resist made from the positive. The positive may be on an enlarged scale if the negative is a small one, or on a reduced scale.
Patent GB-576167-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to fluid pressure regulating valves
IPC: F15B1/027
Filed: 1944-01-24
Abstract: 576,167. Pressure relief valves. BENDIX AVIATION CORPORATION. Jan. 24, 1944; No. 1321. Convention date, Feb. 20, 1943. [Class 135] A byepass relief valve for fluid pressure systems adapted to open to relieve the load on a pump in the system when the pressure in an accumulator reaches a predetermined value, comprises a casing 20 having ports 18, 42, 26 connected with the pump 14, a reservoir 10 and the accumulator 30 respectively, a check valve 22 preventing flow from the accumulator 30 back to the pump 14, a hollow valve member 38 having a permanently open orifice 56 leading to its rear side and controlling the connection between the pumping port 18 and the reservoir port 42, a pilot valve 46 seated in the valve member 38 and a plunger 58 exposed to the pressure at the accumulator port and adapted to unseat the pilot valve 46 and allow the valve 38 to open when the accumulator pressure reaches a predetermined value. The check valve comprises a ball 22 supported by a spring-loaded fluted member 21. The plunger 58 is exposed to the pressure at the accumulator port via a passage 64. The pilot valve 46 is guided in the valve member 38 by a fluted portion 48 and is loaded by an adjustable spring 50 within a hollow extension 52. The size of the orifice 56 is chosen in relation to the bore of the pilot valve seat 45 so that the fall in pressure within the hollow valve member 38 when the pilot valve is open will be sufficient to allow the inlet pressure acting on the annular part between the main valve seat 29 and the bore in which the valve 38 is guided to open the main valve. The fluid pressure in the accumulator may operate a servomotor 34 under the control of a valve 32.
Patent GB-631126-A (GB)
Title: Process for the production of penicillin
Filed: 1947-01-15
Abstract: In the production of penicillin using a culture medium containing cottonseed meal, foaming is prevented by the addition of castor oil. Examples are given.ALSO:Penicillin is produced by P. notatum or P. chrysogenum in an aqueous medium under aerobic submerged conditions as described in Specification 600,657, the medium containing cottonseed meal and the pH being maintained between 6.0 and 8.5.  The medium may also contain inorganic salts, such as sodium nitrate ammonium phosphate, calcium carbonate, magnesium sulphate or zinc sulphate, added carbohydrates such as glucose, lactose or brown sugar, and stimulants of the phenylacetyl type, e.g. phenylacetylethanolamine.  The presence of castor oil as an anti-foam agent is also desirable.  Examples show the results obtained by the process of the invention in comparison with the use of corn steep liquor.
Patent GB-1340824-A (GB)
Title: Benzthiazolones a process for their preparation and their use as insecticides acaricides and fungicides
IPC: C07D277/68
Filed: 1972-01-12
Abstract: 1340824 Benzthiazolone derivatives and their preparation BAYER AG 12 Jan 1972 [12 Jan 1971(2)] 1387/72 Heading C2C Benzthiazolones of the formula wherein R<SP>1</SP> is an electronegative radical, R<SP>2</SP> is alkyl or an electronegative radical, R<SP>3</SP> is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical, R<SP>4</SP> is a radical of the formula -COR<SP>5</SP>, -COOR<SP>6</SP> -CONR<SP>7</SP>R<SP>8</SP>, -SO 2 R<SP>9</SP> or hydrogen, R<SP>5</SP> is hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or optionally substituted phenyl, R<SP>6</SP> is alkyl or phenyl, R<SP>7</SP> is hydrogen, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl or other aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, aralkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or hydroxy alkyl, R<SP>8</SP> is hydrogen (except when R<SP>7</SP> is hydrogen), alkyl or alkenyl, or R<SP>7</SP> and R<SP>8</SP>, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form a heterocyclic ring (which may be interrupted by at least one further heteroatom), R<SP>9</SP> is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or dimethylamino, and a is 1 or 2, may be prepared, in the case where R<SP>4</SP> is other than hydrogen, by reacting a benzthiazolone of the formula with (a) an acid chloride of the formula R<SP>6</SP>-CO-Cl, (b) a chloroformic acid alkyl or phenyl ester of the formula R<SP>6</SP>O-CO-Cl, or (c) a sulphonyl chloride of the formula R<SP>9</SP>-SO 2 -Cl, or by reacting a 2-carbamylbenzthiazole-N-oxide of the formula with phosphorus oxychloride. The above reactions may be carried out at -10‹ to +80‹ C. employing the reactants in substantially stoichiometric proportions and reactions (a), (b) and (c) are preferably effected in the presence of an acid-binding agent in an inert organic solvent. Compounds of Formula (I) wherein R<SP>4</SP> is hydrogen may be obtained by reacting a compound of formula with phosphorus oxychloride, preferably at 20-160‹ C. in an inert organic solvent. Electronegative radicals specified are nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, chlorine, bromine, iodine, fluorine, cyano, aldehyde, keto, carboxyl and radicals of the formula -SO 2 Y, wherein Y denotes an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical, fluorine, or an optionally substituted amino group. The compounds of Formula (I) possess insecticidal, acaricidal and fungicidal properties and they may be formulated in compositions of the conventional type and applied in a known manner.
Patent GB-695534-A (GB)
Title: Process for the preparation of polyazo dyestuffs
IPC: C09B35/50
Filed: 1952-01-17
Abstract: Polyazo dyestuffs are made by coupling tetrazotized o-dianisidine with 1 mol. of a compound of the formula <FORM:0695534/IV (c)/1> (or its copper complex) and 1 mol. of the same or another coupling component, and coppering the product in substance or on the fibre; R is the residue of an o-coupling naphthol (which may contain 1-3 sulphonic acid groups) or pyrazolone.  Coppering in substance may be carried out in aqueous alkaline solution with a copper-tetrammine complex or in the melt with alkali salts of aliphatic acids with copper salts.  The products dye cotton and regenerated cellulose in blue-grey or green-grey shades.  In the examples, tetrazotized o-dianisidine is coupled with the following: (1) 1-naphthol-3 : 6-di-sulphonic acid and the copper complex of the dyestuff : 1 : 5 - dihydroxy - 2 - naphthylamine-7 - sulphonic acid --> 1 - naphthol - 4 - sulphonic acid; (2) 1-naphthol-4-sulphonic acid and the copper complex of the dyestuff: amine of (1) --> 1-naphthol-3 : 6-disulphonic acid; (3) chromotropic acid and the copper complex of the dyestuff: amine of (1) --> 1-(p-sulphophenyl) - 3 - methyl - 5 - pyrazolone; (4) copper complex of the monoazo dyestuff of (2) and 1-(p-sulphophenyl) - 3 - methyl - 5 - pyrazolone; (5) 2 mols. of the copper complex of the dyestuff: amine of (1) --> 2-naphthol-4-sulphonic acid.  Coupling with the copper complex takes place in a mixture of pyridine and aqueous ammonia.  A table is given of other dyestuffs made in the same way and further suitable components are listed.
Patent GB-563144-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to silos for the storage of materials
IPC: E04H7/28
Filed: 1943-01-27
Abstract: 563,144. Silos. LONDON FERRO-CONCRETE CO., Ltd., and MUNZ, S. Jan. 27, 1943, No. 1403. [Class 20 (i)] A method of constructing silos with storage compartments comprises building up the walls of the compartments from precast plates of reinforced concrete and uniting the plates by columns cast in situ between the shaped ends of the plates which form shuttering. The silo comprises compartment spaces 1 with coned outlets 6 leading to discharge shoots 5, and feeding spaces 4 over the compartments. In one form, Fig. 2, the spaces are rectangular in plan and the ends of the slabs 7 forming the walls are shaped so that adjacent slabs form spaces between their edges into which in situ concrete pillars 9 are cast. For an outer wall where only two or three edges meet, separate precast strips 10, 11 of concrete are used as closures. For polygonal-shaped compartments, triangular-shaped spaces are formed by the meeting edges of the slabs for the casting of the pillars. The pillars are cast in successive portions after the slabs have been superposed to form a portion of the height of the wall at each step. For an outer wall, Fig. 4, the slabs are formed with joggled joints 12, 13 with spaces 14 between, while for a partition wall, Fig. 5, the edges abut and are pin jointed by pins 15; in both cases, however, the lower edges of the slabs 7 are wider than the upper edges, so that no shelves are formed on which the material stored can rest.