baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent TW-I405720-B (TW)
Inventor: SAITO NOBUYUKI
IPC: B03B5/62
Filed: 2006-01-06
Granted: 2013-08-21
Abstract: An object of this invention is to provide a fine powder of diamond particles of less than 50 nm with a narrow particle size range. The diamond is single crystalline and  characterized  with a lot of sharp edges and sharp points. Another object is to provide a method for efficiently producing such fine powder.  The method comprises mechanically crushing a raw material of single crystalline diamond particles to prepare starting minute particles of diamond, then imparting hydrophilic quality to the surface of diamond particles. As hydrophilic the diamond particles are dispersed in water to form a slurry, which is set and kept weakly alkaline. The slurry is then subjected to a preliminary grading step, whereby the slurry is removed of a top particle size fraction of the diamond particles that has a D 50  size of 60 nm or more. Eliminated of said top particle size fraction, the slurry is then diluted with water to regulate the diamond concentration to 0.1 % (by weight) or less. The slurry so conditioned is subjected to a centrifugal force, whereby a coarser particle size fraction of the diamond particles is condensed to a solid cake and removed from the slurry. Effluent slurry is taken out from the centrifugal grading that contains a fraction of the diamond particles having decreased particle sizes.
Patent TW-I318081-B (TW)
Inventor: CHEN YIH SHEN
IPC: H04W52/02
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2009-12-01
Abstract: A cell reselection method and system using an active measurement set in a mobile communication, which determines whether the user equipment enters in a power-saving mode based on the signal strength and strength variability of a serving cell and the mobile feature of a user equipment. In the power-saving mode, in accordance with the signal strength of neighboring cells on the serving cell, an active measurement set is formed with cells that are selected from the neighboring cells broadcasted by a WCDMA system and have stronger signals. The user equipment only requires measuring the cells in the active measurement set. Thus, since the cell number of the active measurement set is smaller than that defined by the WCDMA system, the number of neighboring cells required to be measured is reduced, so as to reduce the power dissipation and increase the idle time on the user equipment.
Patent TW-I401295-B (TW)
Title: Process for the production of organosilsesquioxanes
Inventor: TAYLOR ALAN
IPC: B05D7/24
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2013-07-11
Abstract: A process for forming a composition comprising organosilsesquioxanes, comprises the following steps: 1. partially hydrolysing hydrolysable inorganic monomer precursors comprising at least 50 mole % of first hydrolysable inorganic monomer precursors having the formula RSiY3, in which R is an organic group, the R—Si bond is a non-hydrolysable bond, each Y group is the same as or different to one another and is selected from chemically-reactive groups such that each Si—Y bond is hydrolysable to form a Si—OH bond, to form inorganic monomers and allowing partial condensation of the inorganic monomers to form a liquid composition comprising inorganic oligomers; 2. prior to complete condensation of the inorganic monomers, quenching the liquid composition with an amount of water which, in combination with the water used in step (1) and any water liberated by condensation of the inorganic monomers in step (1), is in excess of the stoichiometric amount of water required to achieve complete hydrolysis of all the hydrolysable inorganic monomer precursors present; and 3. drying the composition.
Patent TW-I383701-B (TW)
Title: Discovery of neighbor cells
Inventor: KITAZOE MASATO
IPC: H04W80/04
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2013-01-21
Abstract: The present patent application comprises a method and apparatus to identify an address of a neighboring node, comprising the steps of identifying an existence of a neighboring cell, receiving a measurement report containing an identifier of the cell; sending an inquiry containing the identifier of the cell to a server, wherein the inquiry inquires what the IP address of the neighboring node of the cell is, and receiving an inquiry response containing the IP address of the neighboring node. In another embodiment, the inquiry containing the identifier of the cell is sent to other nodes.
Patent TW-I416167-B (TW)
Title: Anti-shake apparatus
Inventor: UENAKA YUKIO
IPC: G02B15/16
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2013-11-21
Abstract: An anti-shake apparatus for image stabilizing of a photographing apparatus comprises a movable unit and a controller. The controller controls the movement of the movable unit for anti-shake operation. The controller controls the movement of the movable unit such as to hold the movable unit at a position without performing the anti-shake operation, for a specified time period that is a part of the time period from the point when the exposure time of the photographing apparatus is finished to the point when the photographing apparatus is set to a state where the next imaging operation can be performed. The position is the initial position where the movable unit is located when the specified time period commences.
Patent TW-I413920-B (TW)
Title: Computer cursor control system
Inventor: WEI CHIH HSIEN
IPC: G06F3/041
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2013-11-01
Abstract: The present invention provides a computer cursor control system comprising a touchpad device and a cursor control program. The cursor control program displays a virtual pointer on a screen according to a finger's touch on the touchpad device and simultaneously moves a computer and the virtual pointer according to the finger's movement on the touch pad device. Finally, the compute cursor is moved to the virtual pointer's position responding to a switch signal generated by the touchpad device.
Patent TW-I415512-B (TW)
Title: Electroluminescent organic semiconductor element
Inventor: KLEIN MARKUS
IPC: H05B33/26
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2013-11-11
Abstract: An electroluminescent organic semiconductor element includes a substrate and a first electrode arranged on the substrate. The semiconductor element additionally contains a second electrode and at least one organic layer, which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic layer is a layer that generates light by recombination of charge carriers. At least one of the first and the second electrode contains a highly conductive organic sublayer.
Patent TW-I409554-B (TW)
Title: Method for assembling liquid crystal display panel and method for dropping liquid crystal
Inventor: WANG YIN
IPC: G02F1/1333
Filed: 2008-08-29
Granted: 2013-09-21
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for assembling a liquid crystal display panel and a method for dropping liquid crystal. First, a first substrate is provided, wherein the first substrate includes a displaying region and a peripheral region. Next, an one drop fill process is performed to form a liquid crystal pattern on the first substrate in the displaying region, wherein the liquid crystal pattern includes a plurality of liquid crystal dots and a plurality of liquid crystal lines connecting two adjacent liquid crystal dots. Final, a second substrate is bonded to the first substrate.
Patent TW-I415627-B (TW)
Title: One pot processes of preparing multifunctional liposome drug for imaging, delivery and targeting in cancer diagnosis and therapy
Inventor: CHIU SHU PEI
IPC: A61K103/10
Filed: 2009-12-30
Granted: 2013-11-21
Abstract: One pot process of preparing multifunctional liposome drug is provided. In this one pot process, liposome reacted with radionuclide labeled solution, chemotherapy drug, and targeted ligand at appropriate temperature. The product is applied for imaging, delivery and targeting in cancer diagnosis and therapy.
Patent TW-I403369-B (TW)
IPC: B21D28/16
Filed: 2010-01-08
Granted: 2013-08-01
Abstract: A kind of memory cards formation apparatus is disposed on a machine, which includes base body, carry mechanism and material cut mechanism. The carry mechanism contains at least a fixture set on the base body for loading the standby-forming memory cards, and at least a positioning driving source for controlling the open/close of the fixture set. The material cutting mechanism has a driving source disposed on the base body for driving at least a cutting tool to exercise Z-axle displacement, the cutting tool is configured at least with a material cutting part, the shape of the material cutting part corresponds to the preset outline of the standby-forming memory card, therefore, if the fixture set of the carry mechanism clips the standby-forming memory card for positioning, the material cutting mechanism will drive the cutting tool to exercise Z-axle displacement by the driving source. Then, the material cutting part of the cutting tool cuts the residual material of the standby-forming memory card to form a preset outline with the memory card; thereby, the preset outline of the memory card can be manufactured and formed quickly and accurately, it reduces the process time and enhances the realistic efficiency of quality and production.
Patent TW-I411259-B (TW)
Title: Method of handling packet error in a wireless communication system and related communication device
Inventor: HSU CHIA CHUN
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2010-03-16
Granted: 2013-10-01
Abstract: A method of handling packet error for a communication device (50) (80) in a wireless communication system (40) is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: obtaining a payload from a received protocol data unit, hereinafter called PDU (612) and verifying the payload according to a predetermined payload format (614).
Patent TW-I404310-B (TW)
Title: Power management and control module and liquid crystal display device
Inventor: Liu kang yi
IPC: H02M1/088
Filed: 2010-12-10
Granted: 2013-08-01
Abstract: A power management and control module adapted for a liquid crystal display device includes a boost-type DC/DC topology circuit, a LED dimming control circuit and a multiplexer. The boost-type DC/DC topology circuit has a voltage output terminal electrically connected with a logic high power supply terminal of a gate driving circuit and a power supply terminal of a LED backlight source. The LED dimming control circuit is electrically connected with the LED backlight source for dimming operation. A first and second data input terminals of the multiplexer are electrically connected to the voltage output terminal through a first and second feedback networks respectively. The LED backlight source is electrically connected in the second feedback network. A data output terminal of the multiplexer is electrically connected to the boost-type DC/DC topology circuit and alternatively communicated with the first or second data input terminal to provide a feedback input voltage.
Patent TW-I404621-B (TW)
IPC: B29C48/31
Filed: 2010-12-15
Granted: 2013-08-11
Abstract: This invention relates to a continuously extruding and calendering method for silicon. Silicon material is transported from a material extrusion tube to an extrusion die device and is extruded into an extrusion sheet through a discharge port. The width of the extrusion sheet lies between 800 mm - 4200 mm. The extrusion sheet is then subjected to calenderingg operation with two calendering rollers of a calender for being calendered to form a calendered sheet. The width ratio of the calendered sheet and the extrusion sheet lies between 1.0 - 1.5. With the width of the extrusion sheet being close to that of the calendered sheet, a wide, bubble-free, and high quality silicon sheet can be continuously produced.
Patent TW-I413308-B (TW)
Title: Board to board connector
Inventor: LI TSUNG HSI
IPC: H01R12/79
Filed: 2010-12-28
Granted: 2013-10-21
Abstract: A board-to-board connector includes a double plastic pin header connector and a supporting plate. The double plastic pin header connector includes two opposite positioning plates, and a number of pin headers arranged in two rows and extending through the positioning plates. The supporting plate is placed between the two rows of pin headers, with opposite ends of the supporting plate resisting against the corresponding positioning plates.
Patent GB-2483209-B (GB)
Title: Bedside urinal appliance
Inventor: BROWN HENRY
IPC: A61G9/00
Filed: 2011-12-30
Granted: 2012-12-12
Abstract: A portable urinal appliance comprises a funnel 7 for receiving urine; a flexible hose 8 connected to the funnel 7; a container 6 connected to the flexible hose 8 for receiving and storing urine input at the funnel 7; wherein the appliance further includes a funnel support 9, located with respect to the container 6 so that when the appliance is not in use the funnel 7 is held upright and higher than the level of urine in the container 6. The stem portion 10 of the funnel support 9 is connected to the side of the container 6, and may be adjustable allowing the height of the funnel holding portion 11 to be changed.
Patent GR-3012-B (GR)
Title: Μεθοδος αποχρωματισμου και καθαρισμου τερεβινθινων φυτικων ελαιων η αναλογων υλων.
Inventor: GILLET ANTOINE CYPRIEN
Filed: 1930-11-14
Abstract: έθοδος αποχρωματισμού και καθάρσεως τερεβινθινών,έλαιορητινών κολοφωνίων (ρητινών), φυτικών ελαίων, κ.τα.λ., συνισταμένη εις την αναγωγήν ή κατακρήμνισιν δια καταλλήλου αναγωγικού μέσου των σχηματιζομένων μεταλλικών σαπώνων.
Patent GR-4155-B (GR)
Title: Διαταξις δια περιστροφικας ηλεκτρικας μηχανας.
Inventor: VON PLATEN BALTZAR CARL
Filed: 1933-05-16
Abstract: ία περιστρεφόμενη ηλεκτρική μηχανή τύπου ετεροπολικού έχουσα ενεργούς περιελίξεις με ανοικτά πηνία και αριθμόν τινά διαρκώς μαγνητισμένων κυρίων πόλων κατά προτίμησιν τροφοδοτούμενη με συνεχές ρεύμα και αριθμόν τινά βοηθητικών όλων από μαγνητικόν υλικόν, διατεταγμένον κατά τρόπον σταθερόν εν σχέσειπρος και μεταξύ των κυρίων πόλων.
Patent GR-20801-B (GR)
Title: Τελειοποιησεις εις και εν σχεσει προς την ανατιναξιν ορυκτων στρωματων.
Filed: 1959-11-16
Abstract: έθοδος ανατινάξεως όπου η οπή ανατινάξεως περιέχουσα εκρηκτικόν φυσίγγιον προς ανάφλεξιν σφραγίζεται με υδαρή διάλυσιν γύψου calcium sulphate (θειούχου ασβεστίου).
Patent GR-32132-B (GR)
Title: Ηλεκτρικον μετρον υγρας σταθμης.
Filed: 1967-01-24
Abstract: λεκτρικός μετρητής στάθμης υγρού, βασιζόμενος επίτης αρχής της επαλληλίας των μετρήσεων και εφοδιασμένος δι'ενός βέλους εξηρτημένου εξ ενός αγωγίμουκορδονίου ή στερεωμένου επί μιάς ολισθήσιμα συγκρατουμένης ράβδου, δι'ενός συστήματος ανταποκρίσεωςκαι δι'ενός ενδεικτικού καταγραφικού στοιχείου, χαρακτηριζόμενος εκ του ότι η αντίστασις μεταξύ ενός βέλους (3) εφαπτομένου μετά του υγρού και ενός βοηθητικού ηλεκτροδίου (2) αποτελεί έναν κλάδον τηςγέφυρας WHEATSTONE, της οποίας η έξοδος συνδέεταιμεθ'ενός ενισχυτού (4) τροφοδοτούντος το τύλιγμα διεγέρσεως ενός διφασικού κινητήρος (5), όστις συνδέεται μηχανικώς μετά του βέλους.
Patent GR-36834-B (GR)
Title: Μεθοδος και συνθεσεις δια την εισαγωγην αλκοξυβενζαμιδης εις το κυκλοφορικον συστημα.
IPC: A61K31/165
Filed: 1967-11-18
Abstract: έθοδος δια την χορήγησιν θεραπευτικών ποσοτήτων αλκόξυ βενζαμιδών ήτις περιλαμβάνει την επαφήν μυκοειδούς μεμβράνης γειτονικής προς το συστηματικόν σύστημα κυκλοφορίας μετά θεραπευτικής ποσότητος αλκοξυβενζαμίδης.
Patent GR-70781-B (GR)
Inventor: WELCH WILLARD MCKOWAN
IPC: C07C211/58
Filed: 1980-10-30
Abstract: Novel cis-isomeric derivatives of 4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenamine are useful as antidepressant agents. These novel compounds act to block the synaptosomal uptake of serotonin (5-hydroxy-tryptamine), thereby alleviating serotonin abnormalities at central receptor sites. The preferred embodiment is the enantiomer cis-(1S)-N-methyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthal enamine and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts.
Patent GR-74498-B (GR)
IPC: C12R1/645
Filed: 1981-04-01
Abstract: A DNA sequence consisting of the DNA inserts of G-pBR322(Pst)/HFIF1, G-pBR322(Pst)/HFIF3, G-pBR322 (Pst)/HFIF-6, G-pBR322(Pst)/HFIF7, DNA sequences which hybridize to any of the foregoing DNA inserts and DNA sequences, from whatever source obtained, including natural, synthetic or semi-synthetic sources, related by mutation, including single or multiple, base substitutions, deletions, insertions and inversions to any of the foregoing DNA sequences or inserts.
Patent GR-79356-B (GR)
Inventor: NIEMERS E DR
IPC: C07D279/16
Filed: 1983-08-02
Abstract: 1. 4H-1,4-Benzothiazines of the formula  see diagramm : EP0100527,P16,F4  in which R**1 denotes hydrogen, aryl with 6 to 20 carbon atoms, which can optionally be mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, trifluoromethyl or nitro, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-pyrimidyl, 4-pyrimidyl or 5-pyrimidyl, which can optionally be mono- or polysubstituted by alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxyl or halogen, cyano or the group  see diagramm : EP0100527,P16,F6  in which R**6 represents alkyl (C1 to C8 ), aryl (C6 to C20 ), amino, pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino, cycloalkoxy or the radical -O-CH2 -R**8 in which R**8 denotes straight-chain or branched alkyl with 1 to 7 carbon atoms, which is optionally mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, C6 to C20 -aryl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or cyano, R**2 denotes alkyl (C1 to C8 ), which is optionally mono- to trisubstituted by halogen, pyrrolidino, piperidiono, aryl (C1 to C20 ) or by the group in which R**7 represents aryl (C6 to C20 ), hydroxyl, amino, dialkylamino, pyrrolidino, piperidino or morpholino, R**3 denotes hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned under R**2 , and R**4 and R**5 are identical or different and denote hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, nitro or cyano, or one of the groups mentioned under R**2 , for therapeutic use.
Patent GR-851016-B (GR)
Inventor: MARTIN LAWRENCE L
IPC: C07D313/12
Filed: 1985-04-26
Abstract: Novel (6,11-dihydro-11-oxodibenz[b,e]oxepinyl)pentanoic acids and derivatives thereof, intermediates and processes for the preparation thereof, and their use for suppressing arthritis-like inflammation are disclosed.
Patent GR-1000025-B (GR)
Inventor: ELMATZOGLOU IOANNIS
Filed: 1988-05-24
Abstract: Ο διανομέας γεωργικών φαρμάκων αποτελείται από μία κάσα (1), με ένα διάτρητο σωλήνα (2), στη βάση και κατά μήκος της κάσας, μέσα στον οποίο περιστρέφεται ένας άξονας (3). Από το κάτω μέρος του διάτρητου σωλήνα κατεβαίνουν σωληνάκια (4) πάνω στη φρέζα. Ο άξονας περιστρέφεται με σύστημα γραναζιών (5) που συνδέονται με μια ρόδα από μεταλλικό δίσκο (6), η οποία του δίνει κίνηση όταν κινείται το τρακτέρ. Το πρώτο χαρακτηριστικό της εφεύρεσης είναι ο άξονας που περιστρέφεται μέσα στον διάτρητο σωλήνα και έχει τμήματα με σπείρες εναλλάξ με τμήματα χωρίς σπείρες. 'Οταν το τρακτέρ κινείται το φάρμακο πέφτει από την κάσα μέσα στον διάτρητο σωλήνα στα τμήματα του άξονα με τις σπείρες και μεταφέρεται στα τμήματα χωρίς σπείρες. Στο κάτω του διάτρητου σωλήνα και στα τμήματά του που αντιστοιχούν στα τμήματα του άξονα χωρίς σπείρες, υπάρχουν τρύπες, από τις οποίες κατεβαίνουν τα σωληνάκια εξαγωγής που είναι προσαρμοσμένα πάνω στη φρέζα. Από τα σωληνάκια αυτά πέφτει το φάρμακο στο μπροστινό μερος της φρέζας στα επιθυμητά κατά στρέμμα κιλά που έχουμε εκ των προτέρων ρυθμίσει. Με τον διανομέα γεωργικών φαρμάκων επιτυγχάνεται τέλεια διασπορά και ενσωμάτωση των φαρμάκων στο χώμα.ω
Patent GR-1001093-B (GR)
Inventor: KOTSEVITIS MARCIA LEANDRO
IPC: A61L15/48
Filed: 1991-08-05
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αναφέρεται σε απορροφητικό υλικό παραγόμενο από βλαστό αραβοσίτου, κα?ως και σε απορροφητικά υπο?έματα και αντικείμενα τα οποία περιλαμβάνουν το ρη?έν υλικό. Επίσης παρουσιάζονται μέ?οδοι για τη παρασκευή αυτών. ω
Patent GR-1002551-B (GR)
Title: Absorbrent article for collecting non-aqueous liquids and a method for manufacturing the absorbent article.
Inventor: LEVESQUE YVON
IPC: A47L13/16
Filed: 1994-04-12
Abstract: An absorbent article for collecting non- aqueous liquids such as oil-based products, comprising a low density structually integral board of peat moss material manifesting an affinity for non aqueous liquids while being hydrophobic in order to block undesirable water penetration in the absorbent medium. The invention also extends to a method for manufacturing the absorbent article.
Patent GR-1002488-B (GR)
Title: Three-part submarine torch
Inventor: KARADIMOS DIMITRIOS
IPC: F41B11/00
Filed: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Submarine torch placed on spear guns and composed of 3 separate parts interconnected with a water proof wire. The mirrors and their casings are situated on the front part of the spear gun whereas the casing of the piles is located at the back thereof. The switch (11) is fitted on the handle of the spear gun to assist the user in employing only one hand, whereas the other can be used to support him on the sea bottom and enable its noiseless moving upwards.
Patent IN-170181-B (IN)
Inventor: FIORINA JEAN-NOEL
IPC: H02J9/06
Filed: 1987-12-02
Abstract: The invention consists in improving the cooling of the static power supplies housed in a cabinet (10). The electronic subracks comprise a plurality of plug-in modules on a fixed connection frame (64) above a fan-cooling unit (36). The latter comprises at least one fan having two discharge ports (52, 58) generating two internal paths F1, F2 of cooling air, one being directed towards the modules and the other towards the control transformer (32) of the inverter. Application : static non-interrupted power supply. <IMAGE>
Patent IN-159077-B (IN)
Inventor: TINNES BERNHARD
IPC: G05D27/02
Filed: 1983-08-08
Abstract: For preventing break-out in a continuous casting plant in which the quantity of molten material being supplied to a mold is controlled to a predetermined level, changes in the quantity of molten material being supplied to the mold is constantly monitored. The time behavior of quantity increases of molten material being supplied to the mold is determined and a break-out signal is produced when the quantity of molten material increases at more than a predetermined rate. The break-out signal may be produced only when the rate of change of molten material in the mold and the rate of change of the speed of a casting leaving the mold are less than predetermined values.
Patent TW-I409264-B (TW)
Title: Aryl-cyclohexyl-tetraazabenzo[e]azulenes
Inventor: DOLENTE COSIMO
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 2011-03-30
Granted: 2013-09-21
Abstract: The present invention is concerned with aryl-cyclohexyl-tetraazabenzo[e]azulenes of formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as described herein. The invention further provides methods for the manufacture of such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The compounds according to the invention act as V1a receptor modulators, and in particular as V1a receptor antagonists. The compounds are useful as therapeutics acting peripherally and centrally in the conditions of dysmenorrhea, male or female sexual dysfunction, hypertension, chronic heart failure, inappropriate secretion of vasopressin, liver cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome, anxiety, depressive disorders, obsessive compulsive disorder, autistic spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, and aggressive behavior.
Patent TW-I417029-B (TW)
Title: Housing and a server having the same
Inventor: Zheng yong-liang
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 2011-05-19
Granted: 2013-11-21
Abstract: A shield is adapted be locked to a casing. The casing is formed with an inserting space, an opening, and two engaging holes. The shield includes a shell body, two engaging members and two biasing springs. The shell body is inserted into the inserting space, and shields the opening. The shell body includes a base plate formed with a slot, and two side plates each formed with a through-hole. Each of the engaging members is slidable relative to the base plate, and includes an engaging portion extending through the corresponding through-hole and releasably engageable with the corresponding engaging hole. Each of the biasing springs biases the corresponding engaging member to move in a direction toward the corresponding through-hole.
Patent TW-I643998-B (TW)
Inventor: CARMICHAEL GLENN
IPC: D21H17/11
Filed: 2012-12-28
Granted: 2018-12-11
Abstract: 本發明係關於用於減少再生紙漿中螢光之方法，其中該方法包含：使含有螢光劑之紙漿漿液與二氧化氯接觸；及使該紙漿漿液與足以減少該紙漿中螢光之量之次氯酸鈉組份接觸；其中該紙漿在與二氧化氯接觸的同時或之後與次氯酸鈉組份接觸。