baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2009136762-A (JP)
Title: Device and method for applying adhesive, and device for transferring adhesive
Inventor: NAKAMURA TOSHIMI
IPC: B05D1/28
Filed: 2007-12-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for applying an adhesive, a method for applying an adhesive and a device for transferring an adhesive, so as to eliminate waste as much as possible when coating a film with the adhesive to be transferred to a work.  <P>SOLUTION: The device for applying an adhesive is provided with a squeegee table 11 mounting a belt-shaped film 200, a moving means 12 moving the film 200 on to the squeegee table 11, a squeegee 13 carrying out a squeegee work of spreading the adhesive 300 dropped on the film 200 over the surface of the film 200 while the film 200 is moved to the upstream side of a moving direction of the film 200, and a control means controlling a relative position between the squeegee 13 and the film 200 so that the starting position of the squeegee operation may come to the downstream side of the film 200 lower than the finishing position of the preceding squeegee work on the film 200.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009137713-A (JP)
Title: Image forming device
Inventor: HOSOI KENICHI
IPC: B65H3/08
Filed: 2007-12-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve operability by reducing time and trouble for changing setting values of each paper feed portion.  <P>SOLUTION: This image forming device 1 includes: a plurality of sheet feed trays 41a for stacking and storing paper sheets; sheet feed portions 41b provided for each of the sheet feed trays transferring, to a transfer path, the paper stored in the sheet feed trays by sucking or discharging air according to a set value corresponding to a type of paper; a nonvolatile memory 120 for storing setting values of the sheet feed portion for each of types of paper; an air volume set screen G4 in which a change instruction value of the set value is input; and a control portion 110 which changes the set value stored in the nonvolatile memory to the change instruction value input into the air volume set screen and stores the change instruction value.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008180696-A (JP)
Title: Defect detector, defect detecting method, image sensor device, image sensor module, defect detecting program, and computer readable recording medium
Inventor: KUCHII TOSHIMASA
IPC: H04N1/40
Filed: 2007-12-06
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a defect detecting device capable of precisely detecting a defective region by emphasizing the defective region in an image sensor image, and a defect detecting method therefor.  <P>SOLUTION: The defect detecting device 1 comprises a pixel value compensating section 16 that compensates pixel values in an image to be inspected so as to emphasize the defective region in the image to be inspected of an object for detecting the defective region, a block-division processing section 17 that divides the image to be inspected with the pixel values compensated and determines a block additional value adding pixel values of pixels present in each block or a bock average value determined by dividing the block additional value by the number of pixels present in each block, and an acceptance judging section 19 that judges the presence of the above defective region by judging the presence of an outlier of the a block additional value or a block average value with a statistical treatment in a statistical treating section 18.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009136250-A (JP)
Title: Chip for biological material reaction, biological material reactor, and method for biological material reaction
Inventor: KOEDA SHUJI
IPC: G01N37/00
Filed: 2007-12-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a PCR reactor capable of controlling a temperature and reducing electric power consumption by a simple method.  <P>SOLUTION: Since the PCR reactor 20 is rotatable around a horizontal rotary shaft 201 and a heater is mounted on the rotary shaft 201, a temperature gradient is brought about in such a manner that the temperatures of a first well 103, a second well 104 and a third well 105 are set at 95°C, 72°C, 55°C, respectively. It is possible to repeat the process of thermal denaturation (95°C)→annealing (55°C)→extension reaction (72°C) by rotating the PCR reactor 20 to move a liquid drop P of the PCR reactor liquid among the first well 103, the second well 104, and the third well 105.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009144582-A (JP)
Title: Control device for internal combustion engine
Inventor: EZAKI SHUICHI
IPC: F01L13/00
Filed: 2007-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain miniaturization of an actuator and efficient drive when valve lift amounts of a plurality of cylinders are collectively controlled.  <P>SOLUTION: The V8 type internal combustion engine 10 is provided with a left bank 12 in which a cam nose interval of #5 and #7 cylinders is set to the minimum; and a right bank 14 in which a cam nose interval between #4 and #8 cylinders is set to the minimum. ECU 50 controls valve trains 68 of the respective cylinders in every bank by motors 60, 62. Further, ECU 50 corrects ununiformness of an application angle between the respective cylinders in every cylinder based on the previously stored error data. At this time, ECU 50 varies a correction period according to the cam nose interval between the cylinder, i.e., between an object cylinder to be corrected and the cylinder just before it. Thereby, an action speed of the motors 60, 62 driven for dispersion correction can be suppressed between the cylinders having the narrow cam nose interval.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008117414-A (JP)
Title: Memory interface circuit device
Inventor: TEJIMA YOSHINORI
IPC: G06F12/02
Filed: 2007-12-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a memory interface circuit device, capable of speeding up processing of CPU through a simple structure even if the reading speed of ROM is low.  <P>SOLUTION: A control part 135 of a ROM controller 134 increases an address value retained in a buffer, when an address outputted in an instruction reading cycle by a CPU 132 is matched with the address retained in the buffer, and reads data from a ROM 133 in the next cycle. The instruction buffer stores a part of the data read by the control part which exceeds the bus width of the CPU 132, and when the CPU 132 executes the instruction reading cycle to the ROM 133 with the successive address next, the control part outputs the data retained by the instruction buffer to the data bus of the CPU 132.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009146767-A (JP)
Title: Compound switch lever
Inventor: MORI KENSUKE
IPC: H01H25/04
Filed: 2007-12-14
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compound switch lever which has a few number of components used and in which a fog switch knob returns automatically and certainly to an OFF position by a rotating operation of a light switch knob from an ON position to an OFF position, even if the fog switch knob is in any of the plurality of ON positions.  <P>SOLUTION: The compound switch lever includes a light switch knob 11 which rotates in circumference direction between an OFF position and an ON position and a fog switch knob 12 which rotates in circumference direction between an OFF position and a plurality of ON positions, both arranged in mutually coaxially. The switch lever includes a moderation ring 15 which makes reciprocating movement in axial direction accompanying the rotation operation of the knob 11, a moderation piece 12a which rotates together with the knob 12 and locates the knob 12 at any of the plurality of ON positions by engaging with the moderation ring 15, and a fixed knob 14 which is coaxially interposed between both the knobs 11, 12, is made unable to rotate in circumference direction and has a taper face 14e on the inner circumference.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009147800-A (JP)
Title: Bias circuit
Inventor: ARAI TOMOYUKI
IPC: H03F3/45
Filed: 2007-12-17
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve both of linearity and a gain of an amplifier circuit, in a bias circuit which supplies bias to an analog circuit such as the amplifier circuit.  <P>SOLUTION: A gm compensation current source 13 controls current that runs through a current source transistor 21 and source-grounded transistors 22, 23, that determine a gain, of an amplifier circuit 200 so that mutual conductance gm of the source-grounded transistors 22, 23 is compensated and the gain is compensated. A 1/r current source 14 runs current inversely proportional to variation of load resistors 26, 27 of the amplifier circuit 200 so that gate bias points of gate-grounded transistors 24, 25 that are connected to the source-grounded transistors 22, 23 remain constant, and deterioration of linearity at a drain terminal of a gate-grounded transistor is suppressed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009150568-A (JP)
Title: Melting furnace and waste disposal system
Inventor: TANAKA NOBUSUKE
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 2007-12-19
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a melting furnace for improving operation efficiency by suppressing the sticking of slag in the melting furnace with a simple constitution.  <P>SOLUTION: This melting furnace includes a melting portion 12 generating slag, a chute 20 disposed while surrounding the slag flowing down from the melting portion 12, and a discharge portion 14 for guiding a high-temperature gas to the outside of the furnace, the melting portion 12 includes a melting portion-side inclination portion 12b for guiding the slag to a chute 20 side, and a melting portion-side projecting portion 15 projecting toward an inner side of the chute 20 from a lower end of the melting portion-side inclination 12b, and allowing the slag to flow down from an inner side of the chute 20, and further an intermediate projecting portion 16 is disposed at a lower part of the melting portion-side projecting portion 15 while it is projected toward an inner side of the chute 20 from an inner face of the chute 20, and the slag flowing down from the melting portion-side projecting portion 15 is allowed to flow down at a position separating from the inner face of the chute 20.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009112299-A (JP)
Title: Cutter for weeding crevice grass
Inventor: OKUSA MORIYOSHI
IPC: A01M21/00
Filed: 2007-11-08
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an easily operable cutter for weeding crevice grass.  <P>SOLUTION: This cutter includes a series of saw teeth 1a on one side and a blade 1b for chopping at its end, and is formed into a stick-shaped saw.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008163024-A (JP)
Title: Solid phase synthesis of oligonucleotide n3'->p5' phosphoramidate
Inventor: HIRSCHBEIN BERNARD L
IPC: C07H21/04
Filed: 2007-12-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a modified and novel synthetic approach to an improvement of the synthetic yield of an oligonucleotide analog without losing any of its favorable properties.  <P>SOLUTION: The method of synthesizing an oligonucleotide N3'→P5' phosphoramidate comprises (a) a step of providing a first nucleotide attached to a solid phase support, the first nucleotide having a protected 3'-amino group, (b) a step of deprotecting the protected 3'-amino group to form a free 3'-amino group, (c) a step of reacting the free 3'-amino group with a 3'-protected aminonucleoside-5'-phosphoramidite monomer to form an internucleoside N3'-P5'phosphoramidite linkage and (d) a step of oxidizing the linkage.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008220927-A (JP)
Title: Connector protective cover
Inventor: HAYAUCHI TAKAYUKI
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2007-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector protective cover which can prevent illegal attachment/detachment of connectors, and that has a compact structure not requiring an extra mounting space.  <P>SOLUTION: A connector protective cover is provided which has a pair of cover members 2 and 3 to be joined together and which, using the pair of cover members 2 and 3, protects a latch lever that is operated to retain a pair of connectors 10 and 20 in engagement with each other, wherein the latch lever has an operating portion and an engagement effecting portion, and when the operating portion is operated, the engagement effecting portion is moved between an engaging position where the pair of connectors are retained in engagement with each other and a disengaging position where the pair of connectors 10 and 20 are released from the engagement, and wherein the pair of cover members 2 and 3 joined together in an inseparable manner covers the operating portion and is fixed to the operating portion of the latch lever.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009153056-A (JP)
Title: Wireless speaker apparatus
Inventor: NAKATANI TAKAO
IPC: H04R3/00
Filed: 2007-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless speaker apparatus that requires no power source such as a battery.  <P>SOLUTION: A receiving antenna 2 receives magnetic field resonant transmission from a transmitting antenna 202 and receives a carrier wave AM-modulated by an audio signal. A step-up transformer 4 boosts an AC voltage that is generated in the receiving antenna 2, and applies the boosted AC voltage to conductive fabrics 20U and 20L of an electrostatic speaker 1. A DC voltage generating circuit 5 rectifies the AC voltage applied to a primary side coil 4A of the step-up transformer 4 and applies the rectified AC voltage to a midpoint between a diaphragm 10 of the electrostatic speaker 1 and a secondary side coil 4B of the step-up transformer 4. Thus, the diaphragm 10 is vibrated in response to the AC voltage and an audio signal superimposed on the carrier wave is output as sound.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009152503-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
Inventor: TANAKA JUNJI
IPC: H01L25/18
Filed: 2007-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify manufacturing process of a stacked semiconductor device.  <P>SOLUTION: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip 30 made of a conductive material, a connection terminal 32 which is provided in a peripheral area of the semiconductor chip 30 and is made of the same material as the semiconductor chip 30, an insulating member 24 for electrically insulating the semiconductor chip 30 and the connection terminal 32, and a first connection member 20 for electrically connecting the semiconductor chip and the connection terminal. Manufacturing process of the connection terminal 32 is simplified to simplify the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009159174-A (JP)
Title: Band control apparatus
Inventor: NAGOYA MITSUGI
IPC: H04L45/58
Filed: 2007-12-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for efficiently sending out communication data.  <P>SOLUTION: A communication control apparatus 10 includes: a first database 50 for associating and storing thereon reference data that become a reference for judging a class of a band to send communication data and the class of the band; a position detection circuit 32 which acquires communication data and extracts as data to be compared data of a predetermined length from a predetermined position in the communication data so as to include data to be retrieved that become a retrieval target of the reference data; a mask circuit 380 which masks data, other than the data to be retrieved, in the extracted data to be compared in accordance with a class of the acquired communication data; a retrieval circuit 30 which retrieves from the first database 50 the reference data included in the masked data to be compared; and a processing execution circuit 40 which acquires from the first database 50 the class of the band to send the communication data in accordance with a retrieval result of the retrieval circuit 30 and sends the communication data according to the class.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009157997-A (JP)
Title: Optical pickup, optical disk device, and position adjusting method of optical component
Inventor: MORISHITA TOMOAKI
IPC: G11B7/22
Filed: 2007-12-26
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical pickup capable of making a product small in size and thin in thickness, to provide an optical disk device and to provide a position adjusting method of an optical component.  <P>SOLUTION: The position of the optical component 15 is adjusted in a direction of the circumference having an optical axis 15a as a center on a supporting part 302 of a holder 30 by forming an outer peripheral surface 152 of the optical component 15 in a cylindrical surface and performing movement operation of an operation tool 40 rubbed and engaged with a rubbing part 153 provided on the outer peripheral surface 152 in a direction rectangular to the optical axis 15a via the rubbing part 153. The position of the optical component 15 is adjusted on the supporting part 302 of the holder 30 in a direction of the optical axis 15a by performing rotational operation of the operation tool 40 while the operation tool 40 is rubbed and engaged with the rubbing part 153.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009161197-A (JP)
Title: Medicine feeder
Inventor: KAWAHARA MASAYUKI
IPC: B65B65/02
Filed: 2007-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medicine feeder capable of preventing a device such as a supply motor from being damaged.  <P>SOLUTION: The medicine feeder includes a locking rotation claw that is connected to the motor shaft side of a supply motor, and a locked rotation claw that is locked by the locking rotation claw and thereby rotated in synchronization with the locking rotation claw in order to operate a supply section for medicines. The locking rotation claw and the locked rotation claw are brought into contact with each other or separated from each other via a moving device, thereby connecting and disconnecting a driving force from the locking rotation claw to/from the locked rotation claw. The locking rotation claw and the locked rotation claw have relative shapes of recessed parts and projecting parts so that the recessed parts and the projecting parts fit to each other. Power is transmitted to the locked rotation claw by the rotation of the locking rotation claw, thereby supplying the medicines to a specific place. In this feeder, the moving device is provided with an elastically absorbing mechanism configured so that if projecting parts of the locking and locked rotation claws come into contact with each other as a result of relatively moving the locking and locked rotation claws in a direction in which the recessed parts and projecting parts of the locking and locked rotation claws fit to each other, a pressing force acting on the projecting parts is elastically absorbed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2008219866-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor memory device and method of driving same
Inventor: HUR HWANG
IPC: H03K5/15
Filed: 2007-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor memory device that generates a duty-corrected delay locked clock and corrects duty only by one DLL and efficiently corrects the duty ratio of an inputted clock signal to be outputted.  <P>SOLUTION: The semiconductor memory device includes a DLL circuit to generate the delay locked clock by locking the delay, and a duty correction circuit to correct a duty ratio of the delay locked clock by using the delay locked clock and a clock formed by dividing the delay locked clock by an even value.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2007524797-A (JP)
Title: 自動変速機のギヤ比調整方法
IPC: F16H59/74
Filed: 2005-02-25
Abstract: 本発明は、自動変速機の制御に関し、特に、運転者による自動変速機のギヤ比調整方法に関する。本発明の運転者による自動変速機のギヤ比調整方法は、運転者によって要求されるギヤ比の変更は、第１の条件が満たされた場合にのみ変速機に適用され、変更されたギヤ比は、自動モードへ復帰するための第２の条件が満たされない間は維持され、第２の条件が満たされたら直ちに自動モードが自動的に復帰されることを特徴とする。自動変速機が、アクセルペダルから足を上げることによるギヤ比の固定、ブレーキをかけることによるギヤ比の降下を含む補足機能を有する場合には、運転者による自動変速機のギヤ比調整が、補足機能に優先する。
Patent JP-2007526278-A (JP)
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 2005-03-04
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a monovalent antibody fragment directed against the EC2 domain of the Fc alpha RI receptor for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Patent JP-2007529947-A (JP)
Title: Ｇｐｓ電波陰影地域で位置探索器を用いて端末機の位置を測位する方法及びシステム
IPC: H04W64/00
Filed: 2004-06-03
Abstract: 【課題】本発明は、ＧＰＳ電波陰影地域でＬＤパイロット信号を受信する地域を区分する方式により端末機の位置を測位する方法及びシステムを提供するためのものである。 【解決手段】本発明は、ＧＰＳ電波陰影地域において、端末機、オフセット（Offset）を人為的に生成させて送出する位置探索器（Location Detector）、前記端末機の位置測位を全般的に制御する位置決定サーバ及び位置情報関連データベースを含むＬＤマッピングサーバを用いてＣＤＭＡ移動通信網で端末機の位置を測位する方法であって、（ａ）位置測位要請を受けた前記端末機において、基地局または中継器の基準パイロット信号及び前記位置探索器で発生されるＬＤパイロット信号を獲得するステップと、（ｂ）前記基準パイロット信号または前記ＬＤパイロット信号の強さが一定大きさ以上に受信された場合、一定大きさ以上の前記基準パイロット信号の情報または前記ＬＤパイロット信号の情報をＰＳＭＭ（Pilot Strength Measurement Message）を用いて前記位置決定サーバに伝送するステップと、（ｃ）前記位置決定サーバに伝送された前記ＰＳＭＭからチップ（Chip）単位の擬似雑音コード位相値を計算するステップと、（ｄ）前記（ｃ）ステップで計算された前記擬似雑音コード位相値が位置測位用に割り当てられた位置測位用擬似雑音コードの位相値である場合、前記擬似雑音コード位相値を前記ＬＤマッピングサーバに伝送するステップと、（ｅ）前記ＬＤマッピングサーバに伝送された前記擬似雑音コード位相値を用いて前記端末機の位置情報を獲得するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする。 【選択図】図３
Patent JP-2007530851-A (JP)
Title: 多気筒内燃機関用の水冷式シリンダヘッド
IPC: F01P3/16
Filed: 2005-03-15
Abstract: 【課題】   シリンダヘッドケーシングの高負荷された領域における冷却を改良すること。 【解決手段】   この発明は、シリンダ当たり二つの出入口弁、シリンダヘッドケーシング（４）に一体化されて冷却媒体用の出入流開口（６、８）をもつシリンダヘッド冷却室（２）（ウォータジャケット）を備え、その冷却室が燃焼室トラフ（２０）を形成する円蓋（３６）の上部に延びていて、シリンダヘッドケーシング（４）内で中央に配置された点火プラグ用収容開口（１４）の周りと両出口弁の周りに少なくとも範囲のあるウォータジャケット室（２６、２８、３０）が形成され、共通の環状室部分（３２）を介して互いに連結される多気筒内燃機関用の水冷式シリンダヘッドに関する。燃焼室トラフ（２０）に対する少なくとも共通水ジャケット環状室部分（３２）は実質的に同じままである高さを有するので、少なくともこの領域内では、燃焼室円蓋（３６）の壁厚（ａ）が燃焼室トラフ（２０）まで均一に且つ密に達していることが提案されている。
Patent JP-2007534948-A (JP)
IPC: G01N33/58
Filed: 2004-04-29
Abstract: Methods and a kit for use in the detection of a component in a sample on a solid support are disclosed which use a conjugate and polymer having metal particles of diameter in the nanometer range (that is between 0.1 and 500 nm). Methods and a kit for detection of a component in a sample on a solid support which have a conjugate and optionally a polymer bound to one or more supermagnetic particles are also disclosed. The methods and kits may be used for enhancing in vivo imaging and microscopy.
Patent JP-2007535712-A (JP)
Title: 電気−光カプラを提供する方法および装置
IPC: G02B6/36
Filed: 2005-04-29
Abstract: 【課題】電気−光結合デバイスを提供する。 【解決手段】本発明の実施例に従う装置は、第１の半導体基板内に定義された第１のトレンチを含む。第１の半導体基板内の第１のトレンチの第１の端部に第１のリフレクタが定義される。第１のリフレクタは、第１のトレンチの軸に対し角度をなす。第１のトレンチの第２の端部に第１の光ファイバが配置される。光学ソースは、第１のトレンチに隣接して第１の半導体基板に取り付けられる。光学ソースは、第１のリフレクタを介し、第１の光ファイバと光学的に結合する。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2008502647-A (JP)
Title: シリコーン剤、コルチコステロイドおよびビタミンｄまたはその誘導体を含む乾癬治療用組成物
IPC: A61K47/24
Filed: 2005-06-15
Abstract: 本発明は、少なくとも1種のオルガノポリシロキサンエラストマーを含むシリコーン剤、活性成分としてビタミンDまたはビタミンD誘導体およびコルチコステロイドを含む安定な無水医薬組成物、それを調製する方法、ならびに乾癬および他の皮膚疾患の局所治療に対するその使用に関する。
Patent JP-2008503213-A (JP)
Title: カルボン酸及びアルコールへのバイオマスの転換用の方法及び系
IPC: C12P7/42
Filed: 2005-06-16
Abstract: 本開示は、カルボン酸及び／又は第一級アルコールへのバイオマスの転換のための方法、工程、及び装置を含む。その系は、リグノセルロース系のバイオマスのような、バイオマスからカルボン酸の塩を含有する発酵培養液を生産するために動作可能な前処理／発酵の部分系を含むこともある。その系は、また、濃縮された生産物を生産するためにその発酵培養液から過剰な水を取り除くために動作可能な脱水の部分系を含むこともある。その系は、また、混合したカルボン酸の生産物を生産するための動作可能な酸のわき出しの部分系を含むこともある。その系は、また、第一級アルコールを含有する混合物のような、アルコールの混合物を生産するための動作可能な水素化の部分系を含むこともある。カルボン酸又はアルコールの混合物を得るために、この系又は他の系を動作させる方法が、また、提供される。
Patent JP-2008504580-A (JP)
Title: ポリマー−液晶混合物に基づく高効率でチューナブルでスイッチ可能な光学素子の製造方法
IPC: G02F1/1334
Filed: 2005-06-28
Abstract: 【課題】光素子の製造のための優れた方法を提供することにある。これらの光素子は、例えば透過器、反射器、斜めグレーティングであり、又は光学上の目的のため望ましい人工的に制御された構造を持つものであり、不均質に分布するポリマー領域と光学的に透明な液晶領域とを有し、基本的又は本質的に光散乱がなく、強い異方性を示し、高い回折効率を有しており、それ故に短い応答時間と優れたスイッチングコントラストを示す。 【解決手段】本発明は、少なくとも１つの液晶又は液晶混合物と混ぜ合わされた少なくとも１つの光硬化性のモノマー又はオリゴマーとを含む混合物から、好ましくは基板上に又は基板間に配列されて製造された均質、等方性、非散乱性のフィルムに関する。光化学作用のある光の非均質場を有する照射手順が、室温で初期均質なフィルムに施される。フィルムは、主として光硬化されたポリマーを有する領域と、主として液晶又は液晶混合物を有する領域とによって特徴付けられる。そのようなフィルムは、１Ｄ、２Ｄ、又は３Ｄ回折構造を有して、例えば透過、反射又は傾いたグレーティング、若しくは様々な目的のための光素子として使用される。回折構造は、低い光散乱値、高い異方性、高いスイッチングコントラスト、速い電気−光応答及び広いチューナブルなスペクトル領域によって特徴付けられる。 【選択図】図１ａ
Patent JP-2008504629-A (JP)
Title: 磁気及び光の結合通信システム
IPC: G06K7/10
Filed: 2005-06-28
Abstract: 【課題】磁気と光とを組み合わせた通信システムを提供する 【解決手段】電磁（EM）通信デバイスと少なくとも機械可読シンボルを含む光通信デバイスとの双方を含み、少なくとも電磁通信デバイスの一部と少なくとも機械可読シンボルの一部が同じ材料で構成された通信システムを提供する。この材料は、例えば、導電性のインク或いは導電性の箔であり得る。必要であれば、電磁通信デバイスはアンテナを含み、少なくともそのアンテナの一部が少なくとも機械可読シンボルの一部を含む。 【選択図】図６