baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-1160660-B (DE)
Inventor: DERSCH WILLIAM C
IPC: G10L21/00
Filed: 1961-02-11
Abstract: 969, 507. Measurement circuits including cathode-ray oscilloscopes. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION. Feb. 13, 1961 [Feb. 12, 1960], No. 5266/61. Heading G1U. [Also in Division H4] Apparatus for converting the average amplitude of a signal to a selected average amplitude comprises a first means for averaging the signal over a predetermined interval, second means for providing a delayed version of the signal and a variable gain amplifier which amplifies the delayed signal by an amount determined by the averaging means. The invention is described in relation to a device for displaying characteristics of a spoken word, the display also including variations in frequency and being caused to assume a standard length irrespective of the duration of the word. Such a method of display facilitates recognition by comparison with standard patterns for different words. As shown the signal from the audio source 10 is applied to a'n envelope demodulator 18 followed by an intergrator circuit 19 whose output represents the mean amplifude of the signal. The output of circuit 19 controls the gain of amplifier 21 to which the sound signal is applied after passing through the delay device 11. A generator 25 is provided which generates a constant output signal for the duration of the sound to be observed and this is integrated and used to vary correspondingly the gain of a second amplifier 23 fed from the output of amplfier 21. A frequency demodulator followed by an integrator indicates the average frequency of the sound signal and this is used to control variable band pass filters 35, 39 which are fed by the amplitude normalizer output from amplifier 23. Filter 35 feeds an envelope demodulator whose output thus indicates the variations in amplitude of the normalized signal. Filter 39 feeds a frequency measuring circuit which comprises a "zero crossing" pulse generator 40 followed by an integrator 41. The circuit 40 may be arranged to produce pulses not only at each zero crossing of the input wave but also at its maxima and minima. The amplitude and frequency indications are fed to a switch 44 which feeds these signals on a time division basis to a display device such as a cathode ray oscillograph. The time of sweep of the latter is controlled by the duration indicator 30 so as to spread the indications over a standard length on the tube. Alternatively, the amplitude and frequency indications may be applied to an analogue-digital converter which is then read out at a rate determined by the duration signal. The delay device may be a magnetic tape and amplitude and frequency variations may be displayed for signal components in a plurality of frequency ranges Fig. 2 (not shown). Specification 969, 508 is referred to.
Patent FI-108232-B (FI)
Inventor: KORPELA MATTI
IPC: B65D39/12
Filed: 2000-02-16
Granted: 2001-12-14
Abstract: A method for opening an opening ( 10 ) using an elastic plug ( 2, 2 ') whose outside diameter in a static state (r<SUB>L</SUB>), is larger than diameter (r<SUB>p</SUB>) of opening ( 10 ), and which plug has a cavity ( 12 ) at its end. An extending device ( 4, 4 ') is inserted into plug cavity ( 12 ) so that the plug is tightly pressed around extending device ( 4, 4 '). Plug ( 2, 2 ') is extended by inserting extending element ( 20 ) of extending device ( 4, 4 ') into plug cavity ( 12 ) so deeply that outside diameter (r<SUB>V</SUB>) of plug ( 2, 2 ') is equal to, or smaller than, diameter (r<SUB>p</SUB>) of opening ( 10 ). The extended plug is inserted into opening ( 10 ), and its extension is reduced such that plug ( 2, 2 ') closes opening ( 10 ) and adheres to it so tightly that extending device ( 4, 4 ') is detachable from plug ( 2, 2 '). A method for opening the opening ( 10 ) when closed by plug ( 2, 2 ') is also disclosed.
Patent FI-109712-B (FI)
Inventor: KOKKONEN KARI
IPC: D21F1/66
Filed: 2000-09-14
Granted: 2002-09-30
Abstract: Virgin stock is conducted to a paper or board machine and further to a centrifugal cleaner installation ( 12 ) into its first centrifugal cleaner step ( 12 a<SUB>1</SUB>). From the first centrifugal cleaner step ( 12 a<SUB>1</SUB>) the accept is conducted into a multi-layer headbox ( 10 ) to form a layer of the web determined according to the concerned fraction. From a second step ( 12 a<SUB>2</SUB>) and/or from lower steps ( 12 a<SUB>3</SUB> , 12 a<SUB>4 </SUB>. . . ) of the centrifugal cleaner installation ( 12 ) a second fraction or more fractions are conducted into the multi-layer headbox ( 10 ) to form a second layer or other layers of the web, which are determined according to the pulp fractionation taking place in the concerned second step or lower steps.
Patent FI-118502-B (FI)
Inventor: REZAIIFAR RAMIN
IPC: H04L1/16
Filed: 2000-11-01
Granted: 2007-11-30
Abstract: A method for detecting delayed data frames in a transport function includes the steps of comparing a frame sequence counter with a predetermined threshold value, detecting a delayed frame if the sequence counter exceeds the threshold value, and processing the detected delayed frame accordingly. In an RLP data transport protocol, the delayed frame may be processed as a retransmitted frame. The threshold value may be proportional to the maximum number of frames sent in a given bundle times the maximum delay, in units of frame intervals, between frames sent simultaneously over the air in the same frame interval.
Patent FI-126016-B (FI)
Inventor: NAYRAC FRéDéRIC
IPC: F17C13/00
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2016-05-31
Abstract: The assembly has an adaptor (2) placed on a propelling gas cartridge (20) to connect a solenoid valve (30) of a gas operated fixation apparatus and the cartridge. The adaptor has a skirt (3) mounted on the valve for blocking in rotation the cartridge in the apparatus and for angular indexing of the cartridge in blocking position. Fins (15, 16) are arranged in grooves (46) of the skirt, and project radially outwards to offer transversal end bosses (17, 18).
Patent FI-123936-B (FI)
Inventor: PIETARINEN SUVI
IPC: C07G1/00
Filed: 2012-03-29
Granted: 2013-12-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for increasing the reactivity of lignin, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) forming, under heating at a temperature of 30 - 70 °C, an aqueous dispersion comprising alkali and lignin, wherein the alkali comprises a hydroxide of an alkali metal; and b) heating the dispersion formed in step a) at a temperature of 50 - 95 °C for producing alkalated lignin.
Patent FI-128647-B (FI)
Title: Automated network monitoring and control
Inventor: KARIKALLIO HENRI
IPC: H04W24/04
Filed: 2018-06-29
Granted: 2020-09-30
Abstract: A computer implemented method of network monitoring and control. The method comprises identifying (400) an alert related to a monitored device of a group of monitored devices; confirming (403) that automatic actions are applicable for the monitored device; and performing (405) at least one predefined automatic action for the monitored device, the action being selected based on the identified alert.
Patent FI-128580-B (FI)
Inventor: ALAVA MATTI
IPC: H05B44/00
Filed: 2019-08-02
Granted: 2020-08-14
Abstract: Liikennevälineen valaisimen ohjainlaitteessa on käyttötehotulo (401) käyttötehon vastaanottamiseksi, valaisulähtö (402) valaisutehon johtamiseksi yhdelle tai useammalle valonlähteelle (403) ja mainittujen käyttötehotulon (401) ja valaisulähdön (402) välille kytketty tehomuunnin (404) vastaanotetun käyttötehon muuntamiseksi ulos johdettavaksi valaisutehoksi. Tehomuuntimella (404) on ohjausliitäntä (405). Ohjainlaitteessa on ohjaustietoliitäntä (406) ohjaustietojen välittämiseksi ja mainittujen ohjaustietoliitännän (406) ja ohjausliitännän (405) välille kytketty ohjainpiiri (407). Ohjainlaitteessa on mainitusta käyttötehotulosta (401) erillinen, mainittuun ohjainpiiriin (407) kytketty ohjaustehotulo (408) ohjaustehon vastaanottamiseksi mainitulle ohjainpiirille (407) mainitusta käyttötehosta riippumatta, sekä galvaaninen erotus (409) mainitun ohjainpiirin (407) ja mainitun tehomuuntimen (404) välillä. Kytkentä ohjainpiiristä (407) mainittuun ohjausliitäntään (405) kulkee mainitun galvaanisen erotuksen (409) kautta.
Patent FI-129341-B (FI)
Title: Apparatus for and method of measuring surface
Inventor: JAKKULA PEKKA
IPC: G01S13/88
Filed: 2020-02-24
Granted: 2021-12-15
Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a surface comprises first sensors (100 to 104; 200 to 206), which are distributed two-dimensionally in space, said first sensors (100, 102, 104; 200 to 206) interacting with the surface in a contactless manner using a microwave range of electromagnetic signals, and the first sensors (100 to 104; 200 to 206) receive at least two of the microwave signals of the interaction with information relating to distances between the sensors (100 to 104; 200 to 206) and the surface as a reflection, the microwave signals of the interaction representing both dimensions of the space of two-dimensional distribution of the first sensors (100 to 104; 200 to 206). A data processing unit (180) receives said information on the distances, and determines at least one geometrical parameter of the surface on the basis of the information.
Patent HK-1051854-B (HK)
Title: Method of producing 6-substituted (s)-nicotine derivatives and intermediate compounds
Inventor: ANETTE JOHANSSON
IPC: C07K14/195
Filed: 2003-02-28
Abstract: A method of producing a 6-substituted (S)-nicotine derivative with the general formula (III), wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amido or amino group, optionally coupled to a carrier protein, is disclosed. An intermediate compound useful in the method is also comprised by the invention. The formula of the compound is (A) in which A represents the cationic radical of an organic nitrogen base, Y represents an anion formed by an electrophilic compound.
Patent HU-182910-B (HU)
Title: Optical device for spectroanalitical sample tests
Inventor: LANDA ISAAC J
IPC: G01J3/26
Filed: 1978-08-15
Abstract: An improved optical system is disclosed for rapid, accurate spectral analysis of the reflectivity or transmissivity of samples. A concave holographic diffraction grating oscillated at high speed is utilized to provide a rapid scanning of monochromatic light through a spectrum of wavelengths. The grating is positively driven at very high speed by a unique cam drive structure comprising identically shaped conjugate cams. The rapid scan by the grating enables the reduction of noise error by averaging over a large number of cycles. It also reduces the measurement time and thus prevents sample heating by excessive exposure to light energy. A filter wheel having dark segments for drift correction is rotated in the optical path and is synchronous with the grating. Source optics is employed to optimally shape the light source for particular applications. The system optics further includes a unique arrangement of lenses, including cylindrical lenses, to obtain the best light source shape which results in maximum light throughput. Fiber optics are also employed and arranged to meet the optimum requirements of the system for light collection and transmission through portions of the optical system.
Patent IT-1252460-B (IT)
Title: Transloading device in cigarette packing machines - has secondary seats for cigarettes allowing continuous movement of second conveyor
Inventor: BOLDRINI FULVIO
IPC: B65B/
Filed: 1991-07-29
Granted: 1995-06-16
Abstract: The cigarette packs (7) are unloaded by using a secondary seat (37) which is set between the conveyor machine (3) and the passage (18) which is mounted at a fixed point on a given section of the conveyor. The secondary seat moves along the path of the conveyor at the same speed and in alignment with each of the seats (8) on the conveyor. A slide (33) set up permanently on the secondary seat (37) is mounted on the other side of the conveyor so that when the secondary seat is moved in alignment with the cigarette pack seat (8) the slide (33) moves through the seat (8) to move the cigarette pack from this seat to the secondary seat.
Patent IT-1247336-B (IT)
Title: Metodo ed impianto per la realizzazione di dime plantari personalizzate.
Inventor: GALLUZZO PAOLINO
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 1991-04-12
Granted: 1994-12-12
Abstract: Viene descritto un metodo per la realizzazione di dime plantari che comprende le fasi di: - rilevare la distribuzione del carico del piede su una pedana (3);- memorizzare ed elaborare i dati relativi alla distribuzione dei carichi;- utilizzare i dati elaborati per controllare una macchina utensile a controllo numerico (25), che lavora un blocco di materiale (27) per ottenere una dima plantare, la cui forma è determinata in funzione della conformazione del piede dell'utilizzatore.(Fig. 1)
Patent IT-1251372-B (IT)
Title: Attrezzatura di piegatura per tranciati piani piegati
Inventor: BAKERMANS JOHANNES
IPC: H01R43/16
Filed: 1991-05-31
Granted: 1995-05-09
Abstract: Un apparato (54) di stampaggio e formatura ha una stazione di piegatura nella quale tranciati (28, 28'), che si estendono dai due bordi laterali del materiale in striscia (4), sono piegati inversamente di 180 gradi in opposte direzioni così che le porzioni di estremità (36a, 36a') dei tranciati inversamente piegati si estendono indietro verso la striscia di supporto (4).L'apparato ha primi e secondi gruppi di attrezzatura (86, 86') i quali sono gruppi di bracci di pressa (72, 72'). I gruppi di braccio di pressa si muovono relativamente verso e lontano gli uni dagli altri con la striscia (4) posizionata fra i gruppi di attrezzatura. Ogni gruppo di attrezzatura (86, 86') ha un mandrino (44, 44') attorno al quale il tranciato (28, 28') è piegato e ogni gruppo di attrezzatura ha due insiemi pieganti di attrezzatura in esso, un insieme primario di piegatura (46, 46') e un insieme secondario di piegatura (50/50') per piegare il tranciato inizialmente attraverso un angolo di 90 gradi e quindi completando l'operazione di piegatura per formare una piega di 180 gradi.
Patent IT-1263821-B (IT)
Title: Connettore elettrico per la terminazione di fili elettrici in particolare per l'impiego in sistemi avionici
Inventor: SHARVIT JACOB
IPC: H01R43/048
Filed: 1993-01-26
Granted: 1996-09-03
Abstract: Connettore elettrico per terminare un filo elettrico di dimensioni 24 e più piccole per impiego in sistemi avionici, il connettore includendo un elemento a cilindro per filo formato integralmente avente una lunghezza definita lungo un asse longitudinale e un diametro interno tale che sia una porzione elettricamente conduttrice che una porzione a guaina elettricamente isolante del filo sono inseribili in esso. L'elemento a cilindro per il filo definisce un labbro anteriore, e definisce inoltre una porzione anteriore ad una porzione posteriore, la porzione posteriore avendo un diametro interno inferiore a quello della porzione anteriore, formando così uno spallamento tra le porzioni anteriore e posteriore.
Patent IT-1271963-B (IT)
Title: Universal battery charger
Inventor: CHEN STEPHEN
IPC: H01M50/267
Filed: 1993-03-03
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: The charger, suitable for rechargeable battery packs of various size, comprises a support for the battery inserted into a receiving cavity of the charger and having a stopping flange at one side. The side of the seat adjacent to the flange has a guide rail on which is arranged an adjustment slide element with projection for a single rail situated there and able to be vertically adjusted so that a pair of seats with sliding terminals can be adjusted horizontally to vary their positions relative to the dimensions of the battery. A stopping plate can slide in a passageway and has a retention piece with locking projection that selectively engages with a tooth of a retention unit to lock the plate and thus maintain any given battery in position during the charging. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1271063-B (IT)
Title: Connection block for pipes
Inventor: POLIDORI GIANFRANCO
IPC: F16L/
Filed: 1994-11-17
Granted: 1997-05-26
Abstract: A connection block 10 for pipes 14, made of aluminum or another suitable material, is provided, on one or more faces, with a conical seat 12 having a definitely flaring mouthpiece 18 and bounded by a bendable lip 20 for the coupling of said pipe 14, on which is produced an upsetting 16. The seat 12 extends into the mouthpiece 10 in an opening 26 of lesser diameter, in which is inserted the end 14' of the pipe 14, which is locked in the seat by bending, with jaws or equivalent means, the lip 20 onto the upsetting 16. Along the end portion of the conical seat 12, which has an inclination between 3 and 7 degrees and a depth between 1.5 and 3 millimetres, there is arranged a toroidal radial seal ring 24 at the end 14' of the pipe 14. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1274255-B (IT)
Inventor: MILANI BARBARA
IPC: C08F4/06
Filed: 1995-02-23
Granted: 1997-07-15
Abstract: A process for the preparation of alternated linear copolymers based on carbon monoxide and one or more compounds having an unsaturation of the alkenylic type comprises, reacting in a halogenated aromatic or aliphatic solvent the carbon monoxide and one or more compounds having an alkenylic unsaturation in the presence of a catalyst having general formula (I) ÄPd(chel)(chel')Ü<+>ÄA<->Ü wherein: chel represents a non-charged bidentate chelating agent, chel' represents the anion of an organic compound containing a double carbon-carbon bond co-ordinated via  pi  bond to palladium (Pd) and a carbanion bound via  sigma  bond to palladium which is co-ordinated to the metal as a bidentate chelating agent and A<-> is an anion of a non-esterifiable or almost non-esterifiable and non-coordinating acid.
Patent IT-1274399-B (IT)
Title: Device for control and purification of the air in forced- air climate control systems
IPC: F24F/
Filed: 1995-04-28
Granted: 1997-07-17
Abstract: Device able to control and prevent the entry of air from the outside into forced-air climate control systems and able to operate cleaning devices with internal recirculation. The basic forced-air climate control system governed by the aforesaid device. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1275473-B (IT)
Title: Crystallising iopamidol from a mono:alkyl ether of an alkylene glycol - to obtain crystalline iopamidol in high yield with optimum physical- chemical properties
Inventor: TARQUINI ANTONIO
IPC: B01D/
Filed: 1995-07-04
Granted: 1997-08-07
Abstract: Iopamidol is obtd. by crystallising it from a 1-5C monoalkyl ether of a 2-10C alkyleneglycol as the solvent.
Patent IT-1260163-B (IT)
Title: Coaxial distribution coupling
IPC: F24C/
Filed: 1992-02-14
Granted: 1996-04-02
Abstract: The invention provides for the application, in the case of central heating systems, of a manifold on the riser pipes, with branching of pairs of pipes for each individual heating unit, by means of pipes passing under the skirting board and connections with the coaxial distribution couplings for each individual heater or radiator.
Patent IT-1261065-B (IT)
Title: Percolator cup for espresso coffee machine - has outlet separated from ground coffee compartment by pressure controlled calibrated valve
Inventor: CORTESE VIRGINIO
IPC: A47G/
Filed: 1993-06-30
Granted: 1996-05-08
Abstract: The cup comprises a cup-shaped casing (2) which defines a compartment (25) for ground coffee. An outlet (7) is separated from the compartment by a calibrated valve element (24) which only connects the compartment to the outlet when the pressure inside the compartment exceeds a given value. The casing defines two chambers separated by the valve. A tubular insert of inoxidisable material is housed inside the casing to define a surface of the first chamber.
Patent IT-1260671-B (IT)
Title: Pinna per il nuoto e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione.
IPC: B29C45/14
Filed: 1993-07-28
Granted: 1996-04-22
Abstract: Pinna per il nuoto (1) formata da una pala (3) e da una scarpetta (2), in cui la pala (3) comprende un corpo (4) di un polimero a base di etilene-vinil-acetato formato mediante stampaggio per iniezione ed almeno parzialmente rivestito con almeno un film flessibile o elastico (6) di polietilene addizionato con etilene-vinil-acetato, avente funzione decorativa e/o protettiva e/o meccanica. Il film (6) viene applicato ed unito permanentemente per adesione chimico-termica al corpo (4) della pala (3) direttamente durante la fase di stampaggio di questo, essendo previamente inserito nello stampo (A, B) a guisa di inserto.(Figura 16).
Patent IT-1260289-B (IT)
Title: Sella per equitazione con cuscinetti
IPC: A63K/
Filed: 1992-12-03
Granted: 1996-04-03
Abstract: Sella del tipo comportante cuscinetti di ammortizzamento sotto il sedere del cavaliere (1, 2), caratterizzata dal fatto che i detti cuscinetti di ammortizzamento (1, 2) sono vuoti e riempiti/riempibili di fluido.(FIG. 2)
Patent PT-101318-B (PT)
Inventor: FOQUET RAFAEL
IPC: C07D409/12
Filed: 1993-07-26
Abstract: Prepn. of a benzo(b)thiophene deriv. of formula (I) and its acid addn. salts comprises reacting 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl) -2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol with 7-chloro-3-halomethyl benzo(b) thiophene (where halo is Cl or Br), and opt. salifying.
Patent PT-101986-B (PT)
Inventor: REVELLI MAURICE
IPC: F27D1/00
Filed: 1997-03-21
Abstract: The present invention relates to the construction of an enclosure, the cell defined thereby comprising: a floor which comprises on its peripheral edge an upwardly open border for interlocking, a ceiling which comprises a peripheral vertical flange, pillars which are disposed between the floor and the ceiling to constitute therewith a framework defining support frames determining by their succession the periphery of the framework, panels which are fitted in the border of the floor and are each removably fixed on the corresponding support frame, and O-rings which are interposed between said constructive elements. The invention is more particularly applicable to baking ovens.
Patent PT-103600-B (PT)
Title: Processo para a preparação de ácidos biosfónicos e seus sais farmaceuticamente aceitáveis
Inventor: OLIVEIRA JOANA GONCALVES MARTINS BATISTA
IPC: C07F9/38
Filed: 2006-11-06
Abstract: A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO DESCREVE UM PROCESSO ADEQUADO E MELHORADO PARA A PREPARAÇÃO DE ÁCIDOS BIFOSFÓNICOS E SEUS SAIS FARMACEUTICAMENTE ACEITÁVEIS, ATRAVÉS DA REACÇÃO DE UM ÁCIDO CARBOXILICO COM TRICLORETO DE FÓSFORO E ÁCIDO FOSFOROSO NA PRESENÇA DE UM SOLVENTE POLAR APRÓTICO.
Patent RO-82778-B (RO)
Inventor: GOROG KATALIN
IPC: A01N25/32
Filed: 1979-03-01
Abstract: Inventia se refera la o compozitie erbicida cu antidot constituita dintr-un antidot si anume un derivat de dicloracetamida cu formula generalp I. (vezi formula) în acre X reprezinta un atom de oxigen sau de sulf, sau o griupa SO sau So2, n are valoarea 0 sau 1, iar R1 si R2 reprezinta, în mod independent, un atom de hidrogen, o grupa alchil, o grupa alchil, o grupa fenil substituita cu halogen, hidroxi sau nitro sau R1 si R2 formeaza împreuna o grupa butilen, pentilen sau hexilen, eventual substituita cu una sau doua grupe metil, cu conditia ca atunci cînd n este 0, R1 si R2 au semnificatie decît aceea de hidrogen, alchil sau fenil substituit, împreuna cu o triazina erbicida aleasa din grupa constituita din 2-clor-4,6-bis-(izopropilamini)-1,2,5-triazina,2-metiltio-4,,-bis-(izopropilamino)-1,3,5-tiazina si 4-amino-5-tert-butil-4,5-dihidro-3-metiltio-1,2,4-triazin-5-ona, în proportii în greutate între antidot si erbicid de 1:2...1000, compozitia putînd fi conditionata cu subsante auxiliare inerte si agenti activi de suprafata uzuali.