baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20140126024-A (KR)
Inventor: OH SEUNG HOON
IPC: A01G27/02
Filed: 2013-04-22
Abstract: 본 발명은 화분대, 어항, 진열대 등으로 사용할 수 있는 다목적 U자형 용기에 관한 것으로, 수용공간을 형성하는 U자형으로 휘어짐이 가능한 평판과 그 평판의 양측단 외부에 U자형으로 휘어져 밀착되어 하중을 지지하는 띠 형상의 평철 및, 상기의 U자형으로 휘어진 평판과 평철의 벌어짐을 제한하며 고정시키는 직사각형의 고정프레임과, 상기 평판의 U자형 단면 양측에 삽입된 측면 막음판으로 구성된 용기본체와, 다수개의 용기본체를 고정하는 지지대를 포함하는 것으로,  
 상기 용기본체는 양측단의 평철에 형성된 체결공과 고정프레임의 체결공 및 지지대의 체결공이 대응되어 고정 볼트로 결합 또는 체결공 없이 용접 결합되며, U자형으로 휘어진 평판으로 인해 휨강도가 증대하고, 양측면의 평철이 큰 하중을 지지할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Patent KR-20140127467-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM KEOUNG MOON
IPC: G06F3/03
Filed: 2013-04-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a touch coordinate setting method using a distance measurement sensor on a rectangular display screen which installs a sensor for measuring the distance from respective edge a, b, c, and d to a target on a rectangular display screen and calculates L1, L2, L3, and L4 which are measured distances to the target by the sensor. Accordingly, provided is a method for measuring coordinates using a distance measuring sensor which does not use an ITO film in order to solve a problem in a manufacturing process and technical limitations which a coordinate extracting method using the ITO film used in the existing touch screen has.
Patent KR-20140127604-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM IN HO
IPC: H01Q1/12
Filed: 2013-04-25
Abstract: According to various embodiments of the present invention, an antenna device includes: an antenna module; and a bracket which fixes the antenna module and a radio remote head (RRH) receiving signals from the antenna module and a base station onto a wall while enabling the RRH to be detached from the fixture.
Patent KR-20140036944-A (KR)
Inventor: SIM KWANG SUN
IPC: B41F16/00
Filed: 2013-04-26
Abstract: 개시된 내용은 롤 타입 금속박 인쇄장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로서, 가열, 가압에 의해 천, 비단 등의 직물에 금속박으로 각종 문서내용을 인쇄할 때, 가열, 가압을 위한 헤드와 금속박 사이에 수증기에 의한 공기층을 형성시킴으로써, 직물에 금속박을 인쇄할 때 금속박이 마찰에 의해 늘어지거나 인쇄 불량이 발생하는 것을 방지한다.  또한, 본 발명은 가열, 가압을 위한 헤드의 외곽에서 공기를 배출시켜 금속박에 접촉되도록 함으로써, 마찰로 인한 금속박의 늘어짐 현상을 방지하고 원하는 문자를 정확하게 인쇄하여 불량발생을 줄인다.
Patent KR-20140128136-A (KR)
Inventor: SEO JOON BEOM
IPC: G06T17/00
Filed: 2013-04-26
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of comparing a preoperative respiratory level with an intraoperative respiratory level which comprises the steps of: obtaining a 3D image including a surgical target; setting at least one reference path from the 3D image; generating a preoperative image template corresponding to at least one reference path from the 3D image; generating an intraoperative image template which is successively provided along a time flow on at least one reference path; and using a comparison line provided on the preoperative image template and a comparison line provided on the intraoperative image template to compare a respiratory level in the step of obtaining a 3D image with an intraoperative respiratory level.
Patent KR-20140130803-A (KR)
Inventor: JANG KANG MIN
IPC: B60T13/68
Filed: 2013-05-02
Abstract: 본 발명은 차량의 급발진 상태에서 운전자가 브레이크를 조작하지 못하더라도 차량의 진공배력장치를 작동하여 차량을 정지시키기 위한 진공배력장치 제어 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로서, 스로틀밸브의 개폐 상태와 브레이크 페달의 작동 여부를 확인하고 그에 기초하여 진공배력장치를 제어함으로써, 급발진 상태에 대응하여 차량을 제어할 수 있도록 하는 진공배력장치 제어 시스템을 제공한다.
Patent KR-20140130840-A (KR)
Inventor: JEONG SUNG HO
IPC: G01N21/71
Filed: 2013-05-02
Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of quantitatively analyzing substances according to the depth of a CIGS thin film comprises: a step of generating plasma by radiating laser beam to a CIGS thin film and obtaining spectral lines generated from the plasma; a step of selecting spectral lines with similar characteristics among the spectral lines of specific elements in the CIGS thin film; and a step of measuring substance composition using a value adding intensities of the selected spectral lines.
Patent KR-20130124917-A (KR)
Title: A method for isolating and culturing target cells using target-specific ligands-bound biocompatible polymer nanofiber scaffold
Inventor: LEE KYUNG MI
IPC: B82Y15/00
Filed: 2013-05-07
Abstract: The present invention provides a method for isolating and culturing target cells using a biocompatible polymer nanofiber scaffold conjugated with a target-specific ligand. According to the present invention, the biocompatible polymer nanofiber scaffold conjugated to the target-specific ligand enables quick, simple, specific, and efficient isolation of target cells, thereby developing a method or an apparatus for isolating specific cells from a sample containing various cells. [Reference numerals] (AA) Separation efficiency (%);(BB) Antibody density;(CC) Sample;(DD) Number of put CD4 + T cells;(EE) Uncombined CD4 + T cells;(FF) Combined CD4 + T cells;(GG) Combining efficiency;(HH) Antibody (12.5 關g/ml);(II) Antibody (50 關g/ml)
Patent KR-20130126524-A (KR)
Title: Multilayered optical film, manufacturing method thereof, and display device
Inventor: IN KYU YEOL
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2013-05-10
Abstract: An optical film comprises a polarizing layer, a first phase retardation layer and a second phase retardation layer. An optical axis of the first phase retardation layer forms an angle of 17 to 27 or -27 to -17 degrees with a transmission axis of the polarizing layer, and an optical axis of the second phase retardation layer forms an angle of 85 to 95 degrees with the transmission axis of the polarizing layer. An in-plane phase difference of the first phase retardation layer about incident light having a reference wavelength is in the range of 240 to 300 nm, and an in-plane phase difference of the second phase retardation layer is in the range of 110 to 160 nm. A thickness direction phase difference of the first phase retardation layer and a thickness direction phase difference of the second phase retardation layer about the incident light having the reference wavelength have opposite signs.
Patent KR-20140058312-A (KR)
Title: Electronic apparatus for vehicle
Inventor: WOO SANG SUNG
IPC: G02B27/02
Filed: 2013-05-22
Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic apparatus for a vehicle for displaying various information for a driver comprises an electronic apparatus main body arranged in a space between a front window and a handle; a cluster display unit for displaying said various information on itself; an eyeline tracking unit for tracking the eyeline of a driver; and a head-up display unit for displaying said various information on the front window. The cluster display unit, the eyeline tracking unit, and the head-up display unit are integrally installed on the electronic apparatus main body.
Patent KR-20140139810-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM SUN JUNG
IPC: C03C17/28
Filed: 2013-05-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for coating glasses using a spectrally selective composition for blocking IR/UV. The method for coating glasses using a spectrally selective composition for blocking IR/UV comprises the steps of: washing glasses; coating the washed glasses with the spectrally selective composition in a clean room; and heat curing the spectrally selective composition coated on the glasses. The spectrally selective composition comprises: 100 parts by weight of alcohol mixtures consisting of methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and ethoxyethanol; 30-50 parts by weight of polysiloxanes; 30-50 parts by weight of antimony tin oxides; and 10-20 parts by weight of dispersing agents. The heat curing step is processed at 120-200°C for 5-30 minutes. By using the coated glass products of the present invention, indoor heat energy loss can be prevented in winter and inflow of outdoor heat energy can be prevented, thereby cooling cost can be drastically reduced.
Patent KR-20140139905-A (KR)
Inventor: JUNG SOON BIN
IPC: H01L21/205
Filed: 2013-05-28
Abstract: Disclosed is a process chamber system. The disclosed process chamber system includes a process chamber in which a process for a work object is performed under a preset gas atmosphere and which includes a slot to input and output the work object on one sidewall thereof, a first gate plate which is formed on the outside of one sidewall of the process chamber and opens or closes the outer side of the slot, and a second gate plate which is formed on one sidewall of the process chamber and opens or closes the inner side of the slot.
Patent KR-20140141094-A (KR)
Inventor: JANG BONG JIN
IPC: G06F3/01
Filed: 2013-05-31
Abstract: Disclosed is a device for playing flash-based smart learning content. According to the present invention, the device for playing smart learning content is formed into a viewer of the smart learning content executed by being installed in a mobile device, stores an action script predetermined for each component of the smart learning content but matches a proper action script according to a user interaction to a flash component, and executes the matched action script. Thus, the smart learning content produced based on the flash component, not RIA is played and executed but various functions supported by existing LMS are able to be formed and moreover, a user interface of the smart learning content is dynamically reformed in a learning process.
Patent KR-20130137552-A (KR)
Title: Computer-implemented method for defining initial conditions for dynamic simulation of an assembly of objects in a three-dimensional scene of a system of computer-aided design
Inventor: SANTIQUET LAURENT
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 2013-06-05
Abstract: A computer-implemented method for defining initial conditions for dynamic simulation of an assembly of objects in a three-dimensional scene of a computer-aided design system comprises the steps of: providing an assembly of objects with information on kinematic joints linking objects of the assembly (S1); providing a manipulating tool (M) embedded in the scene, the manipulating tool comprising a three-axes referential allowing a degree of freedom in translation and a degree of freedom in rotation with respect to each axis (S2); attaching the manipulating tool (M) to one object of the assembly (S3); selecting a degree of freedom of the manipulating tool (M) attached to the object of the assembly (S4); inputting at least one initial condition (IC) according to the selected degree of freedom, wherein an initial condition comprises an initial position and/or an initial speed and/or an initial acceleration (S5); and calculating and displaying in real time dynamic simulation taking into account the initial conditions (IC) previously defined (S6). [Reference numerals] (S1) Provide an assembly with information about kinematic joints;(S2) Provide a manipulating tool (M) including three-axes referential;(S3) Attach the manipulating tool (M) to an object of the assembly;(S4) Select a degree of freedom of the manipulating tool (M) attached to the object;(S5) Input at least one initial condition (IC) according to the selected degree of freedom;(S6) Calculate and display in real time dynamic simulation
Patent KR-20140143569-A (KR)
Title: 긴장력이 도입된 아스팔트 노반 유도상궤도 구조 및 그 시공 방법
Inventor: LEE SEONG HYEOK
IPC: E01B19/00
Filed: 2013-06-07
Abstract: 자갈도상궤도의 도상자갈에 긴장력을 도입하여 도상자갈 개개의 진동을 감소시키고 도상자갈간의 맞물림(Interlocking)을 증가시킴으로써 진동에 의한 도상자갈의 침하 및 측방유동을 최소화할 수 있고, 또한, 자갈도상궤도의 도상자갈 하부에 일정 두께의 아스팔트 노반을 부설하여 우수 침투를 방지함으로써 노반의 연약화로 인해 발생하는 도상자갈의 관입 및 궤도침하를 방지할 수 있고, 또한, 별도의 도상자갈의 비산 방지를 위한 장치 또는 구조물을 시공하지 않고도 아스팔트 노반 유도상궤도 시공시에 긴장력을 도입하여 도상자갈의 비산을 방지할 수 있는, 긴장력이 도입된 아스팔트 노반 유도상궤도 구조 및 그 시공 방법이 제공된다.
Patent KR-20140144889-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG JANG HEE
IPC: E05D15/48
Filed: 2013-06-12
Abstract: A collapsible sash for ventilation of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: an apparent frame forming outward appearance; a first frame and a second frame mounted on the apparent frame to be able to rotate from the apparent frame; and a third frame mounted on at least one of the first frame and the second frame and separated from the apparent frame if either the first frame or the second frame rotates.
Patent KR-20150000059-A (KR)
Inventor: GOO SE HUN
IPC: H01L51/56
Filed: 2013-06-21
Abstract: The present invention includes an apparatus and method for depositing a thin film on a substrate on which a mask is attached. An apparatus for processing a substrate includes an alignment module which aligns and bonds the mask on the substrate, a deposition module which deposits the thin film on the substrate, and a transfer module which includes a transfer robot which transfers the substrate between the processing module and the alignment module. The present invention minimizes the contamination of an alignment processing device due to a processing gas used in a deposition process by performing an alignment process and the deposition process in different devices.
Patent KR-20150002003-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG HA BIN
IPC: A47G21/02
Filed: 2013-06-28
Abstract: 본 발명은 사용자가 음식물을 찍어서 먹을 수 있는 포크(10), 상기 포크(10)의 하부에 연결되어있으며 하부에서부터 원형으로 점점 넓어져서 포크를 세울 수 있도록 지지해주는 원형모양의 지지대(20), 상기 지지대(20)의 하부면에 위치하며 포크(10)를 세웠을때 미끄러지지 않게 하는 지지대 고무패킹(25), 상기 포크(10)의 중간 일측에 위치하며 포크(10)를 세웠을때 포크(10)가 찍고 있던 음식에서 액체가 흘러내려오는 것을 막아주는 접시모양의 받침대(30), 상기 받침대(30)의 상부 가장자리에 위치하는 받침대 고무패킹(35)로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직립형 위생포크를 제공하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명은 본 발명은 포크를 식탁위에 놓일 경우 상판위의 오염물질이나 비위생물질과 직접 닿지 않도록 하기위해 포크를 세워 포크를 청결하게 관리할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다. 여기서 포크를 세웠을때 포크가 찍고 있던 음식에서 액체가 흘러내려오는 것을 막아주는 받침대를 추가하여 청결을 유지해주는 효과를 더해준다. 특히 포크를 청결하게 관리함으로 인해서 식사를 할 때 위생적으로 음식물을 먹을 수 있는 효과를 갖는다. 또한 포크의 받침대와 지지대에 고무패킹을 함으로 인해서 식탁위에 올려 놓을 때의 충격을 최소화 하여 소음을 줄일 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.
Patent KR-20140108085-A (KR)
Inventor: FURUBAYASHI KATSUJI
IPC: B24B19/20
Filed: 2013-07-01
Abstract: A polishing tool with a file is to stably move a long file at a right angle to the longitudinal direction of the file. In the polishing tool, a fixating unit in a file attaching fixture maintains the base side of the file through position determination that the longitudinal direction of the file can be at a right angle to the reciprocating motion of an operating unit inside a tool main body. A file supporting member with a roller at the fore-end thereof makes the roller be in contact with a position which is separated from the file attaching fixture on a principal plane opposite to a principal plane with a file blade part of the file attached to the file attaching fixture. The contact is maintained even during the reciprocating motion of the file according to the reciprocating motion of the operating unit inside the tool main body, in order to control vibration at a right angle to the reciprocating motion of the file.
Patent KR-20150005753-A (KR)
Inventor: YOO JEONG KUN
IPC: C08K7/22
Filed: 2013-07-04
Abstract: 본 발명은 단열 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 단열 소재에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 물, 고흡수성 폴리머(SAP), 소수성 분말 및 실리콘 바인더를 포함하는 단열 조성물; 물 및 고흡수성 폴리머(SAP)를 혼합하여 겔 상태의 수용액을 제조하는 단계, 소수성 분말을 추가하고 교반을 수반하여 수분산 혼합물을 획득하는 단계 및 상기 수분산 혼합물에 실리콘 바인더를 추가하는 단계를 포함하는 단열 조성물의 제조 방법; 및 단열 기재 및 상기 단열 기재상에 형성된 상기 본 발명의 단열 조성물층을 포함하는 단열 소재에 관한 것이다.  
본 발명에 의하면, 소수성분말, 특히 에어로겔분말의 특성에 영향을 주지 않으면서도 고온용 차열 및 단열에 적합한 단열조성물을획득할 수 있으며, 나아가 이를 이용하여 용이하고 경제적으로 우수한단열 및 차열소재를 획득할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20150006541-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM HEE JIN
IPC: G06F3/041
Filed: 2013-07-09
Abstract: A method for processing the information of a portable terminal comprises a step for displaying content; a step for displaying a clip area on the content when clip touch interaction is sensed; a step for correcting the clip area by analyzing the type and/or the information of the clip area; and a step for storing the information of the corrected clip area in a clip board.
Patent KR-20150007721-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM BOK HEE
IPC: A61K6/884
Filed: 2013-07-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a zirconia surface treating agent for artificial teeth and a surface treating method. More specifically, in the present invention, provided are a zirconia surface treating agent for artificial teeth and a surface treating method using the same. In the present invention, the surface treating agent comprises 45wt% of sodium carbonate (Na^2Co^3); 45wt% of potassium carbonate (K^2CO^3); and 10wt% of aluminum oxide (Al^2O^3). The surface treating method comprises a sandblast treating step of treating the zirconia surface for artificial teeth in a sandblast with use of alumina powders whose size is 50 μm.
Patent KR-20150007858-A (KR)
Inventor: YOON JU SICK
IPC: C23F1/08
Filed: 2013-07-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for etching a substrate. The apparatus significantly reduces the thickness of the substrate used for a flexible display device such as an OLED or various electric devices. The apparatus includes a plurality of etching nozzle parts which are placed apart from top edges of the surfaces of the multiple substrates arranged to be etched in the same line, and are arranged in parallel above the top edge; and a plurality of etching nozzles which are arranged at intervals on the etching nozzle part and spray an etching solution downward. Each etching nozzle part and each etching nozzle are located between the surfaces of the substrate to be etched.
Patent KR-20150009790-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE JONG GEUN
IPC: H04W84/20
Filed: 2013-07-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for sensing an accident and recognizing the location of people in a group using a sensor network. The configuration of the present invention includes a portable central terminal which comprises a display unit and has an identification number and in which a central control unit is embedded; and a sensor combination body which is separated from the central terminal, is put on each object, and has a plurality of sensor nodes. The present invention has effects of recognizing the location of an object through relatively cheap equipment and a simple algorithm and sensing safety accident occurrence by installing an acceleration sensor and an angle sensor on the sensor node by using the transception of control information and sensor information on a wireless sensor network having the central terminal for a manager and the sensor nodes.
Patent KR-20150009831-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM JEONG HUN
IPC: G06F5/00
Filed: 2013-07-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for generating a compression barcode of binary data. The method for generating a compression barcode of binary data comprises the steps of: allowing a compression calcualtion unit to divide binary data into a plurality of cluster units, and to compress each of the cluster units to generate a plurality of compressed clusters; and allowing a barcode generation unit to represent data included in the compressed clusters using at least one color to generate a compression barcode.
Patent KR-20140020743-A (KR)
Title: Organic electroluminescence display device
Inventor: OHYAMA TSUYOSHI
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2013-07-18
Abstract: Disclosed is an organic EL display device. The disclosed organic EL display device includes a selection reflecting layer which reflects only the circularly polarized component which includes a preset wavelength among incident light and rotates in a preset direction, and transmits light of a different wavelength and a circularly polarized component which includes the preset wavelength and rotates in a different direction, and a circular polarizing plate with a polarizing property to transmit the circularly polarized component which rotates in the different direction via the selection reflecting layer.
Patent KR-20150010906-A (KR)
Title: 자동 정수 기능을 구비한 어항
Inventor: LEE JEONG YONG
IPC: B01D35/027
Filed: 2013-07-19
Abstract: 펌프에 의해서 어항 내의 하부의 물을 어항 바닥면에 형성된 물구멍에서 어항 내부와 바닥면의 외부를 관통하는 관에 의하여 어항 밖으로 유출시키며 유출된 물은 정수기로 유입되며 정수기에서 정수되며 정수된 물은 펌프에 의하여 다시 어항의 바닥면의 외부와 내부를 관통하는 관으로 유입되는 것과 도 2에서 도시한 것과 같이 어항의 한쪽의 유리벽이 낮고 낮은 유리벽을 통해 유출된 물은 어항 외부의 하부에 형성된 물통으로 유입되며 유출된 물은 어항 외부의 하부에 형성된 물통으로 유입되며 어항 외부의 하부에 형성된 물통의 바닥면이나 옆면에 물구멍이 있고 그 물구멍에서 관이 형성되어 어항 외부의 하부에 형성된 물통의 물이 관을 따라 정수기로 유입되며 정수기에서 정수되며 정수된 물은 펌프에 의하여 다시 어항으로 유입되는 것이다.
Patent KR-20150012588-A (KR)
IPC: H01L51/56
Filed: 2013-07-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a vapor deposition apparatus. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vapor deposition apparatus allows a deposition process to proceed as a substrate moves. The present invention comprises: a supply unit which injects one or more raw material gases in the direction of the substrate; a cover plate formed and extended in parallel with the moving direction of the substrate from both sides of the supply unit, preventing a foreign material from falling on the substrate; and a chamber wherein the substrate, the supply unit, and the cover plate are placed. The present invention can improve yield of the vapor deposition apparatus by preventing the foreign material such as a particle or the like from falling on the substrate during the deposition process.
Patent KR-20150015224-A (KR)
IPC: G09F9/30
Filed: 2013-07-31
Abstract: A display device includes a flexible display panel, a first outer member which is arranged on one side of the flexible display panel, and a first bonding member which bonds the flexible display panel to the first outer member. The first bonding member includes UV curable resins. A region of the first bonding member corresponding to the folding region of the flexible display panel has the conversion rate of the UV curable resins which is smaller than the conversion rate of the UV curable resins on the adjacent region thereof.
Patent KR-20140113260-A (KR)
Inventor: TOIZUME TATSUYA
IPC: H02P21/05
Filed: 2013-08-01
Abstract: The present invention provides a motor control device, which can properly restrict a torque of an alternating current motor. To solve the subject, the motor control device (3) comprises: a current reproduction processing part (301) and a 3 phase/2 axis converter (302) for calculating dc axis current and qc axis current of the alternating current motor (5); a voltage command calculator (305) for calculating a dc axis voltage command and a qc axis voltage command corresponding to a voltage command for an inverter (1); compensation function preparation signal reproduction processing parts (303, 304) for compensating a phase value and/or an amplitude value of at least one among the dc axis current, the qc axis current, the dc axis voltage command, and the qc axis voltage command of the alternating current motor (5); an axis error estimating unit (305) for estimating an axis error of a real axis and a control axis of the alternating motor (5); and a torque restriction controller (306) for calculating a compensation current command to remove the axis error and restricting the torque ripple of the alternating current motor (5).
Patent KR-20150017186-A (KR)
IPC: H04W92/18
Filed: 2013-08-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for controlling data reception and transmission through infrared communications which allows an electronic device to select a counterpart electronic device to be connected for short-range communications by an intuitive operation when identification information of the counterpart electronic device is not known; and to the electronic device using the method. According to an operation method of the electronic device, the electronic device can transmit first data including information on methods for short-range wireless communications except for the infrared communications provided by the electronic device to the counterpart electronic device, receive connection of the short-range wireless communications based on the first data from the counterpart electronic device, and transmit second data to the counterpart electronic device through the short-range wireless communications.
Patent KR-20140096959-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOI BUM SUK
IPC: H04N21/84
Filed: 2013-08-12
Abstract: Disclosed are an output actuator node structure, a MPEG terminal including the same, and a method for controlling an actuator using the same. The output actuator node structure, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises an enabled field for indicating whether an output actuator node is activated or not; a url field for designating an actuator to which a command for controlling the actuator is delivered; and an eventName field containing a command list for operating the designated actuator.