baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2063857-C1 (RU)
Title: Charging hopper
Inventor: BYKOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: B23Q7/02
Filed: 1994-07-20
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic industry; pellet production transfer lines. SUBSTANCE: article orientation unit 2 has shaft 7 with holes 8 arranged in lower portion of hopper 1. Fixed on shaft 7 are orienting members 9 made in form of cylindrical sectors limited by upper and lower diametral planes with longitudinal grooves on upper diametral planes. Rigidly secured to shaft 7 over perimeter of holes 8 are upper ends of material guides 11. Number of orienting members and consequently, material guides, is determined by size of loaded articles, for instance, pellets and pellet moulds which, it its turn, depend on type of produced articles and processing conditions. Mounted on plate 5 is horizontal pneumatic cylinder 12 whose rod 13, through lever 14, is connected with shaft 7. Unit 3 to feed pellets into instrument unit has first vertical pneumatic cylinder 15 rigidly secured on plate 5 from its lower side. Rod 16 of pneumatic cylinder 5 is connected with gate housing 17. Holes 19 are made in upper horizontal wall 18 of housing 17 at equal distance between rows of holes. Lower ends of material guides 11 are rigidly secured over perimeter of holes 19 to upper wall 18. Two rows of holes 21, coaxial with holes 19, are made in lower horizontal wall 20 of housing 17. Gate 22 is arranged with clearance relative to walls 18, 20 inside gate housing 17. Mounted on wall 20 is horizontal pneumatic cylinder 23 whose rod 24 is coupled with gate 22. Gate 22 has holes 25 whose axes coincide with axes of holes. Horizontal gate 26 with holes 27 is secured from outside of lower wall 20. Axes of holes 27 are displaced relative to axes of holes 21. Gate 26 is coupled with lever 28 installed for angular displacement from outer side of lower wall 20. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082153-C1 (RU)
Title: Device measuring viscosity and density of liquid
Inventor: PODZHIVOTOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: G01N11/12
Filed: 1994-11-11
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: device measuring viscosity and density of liquid has probe, unit for acceleration of probe, meter of vertical component of rate of movement of probe, unit for return of probe to initial position and calculator. Input of calculator is connected to output of meter of vertical component of rate of movement of probe. Output of calculator is connected to input of unit for acceleration of probe. EFFECT: improved functional efficiency of device. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2095990-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of smoked sausages
Inventor: KOSTENKO YURIJ G
IPC: A22C11/00
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: for acceleration of curling, bacterial mixture is introduced into mince. It consists of lactic-acid bacteria - strain Lactobacillus plantarum (ГНЦА No.2164) and strain Lactobacillus casei (ГНЦА No. 2163) and denitrifying micrococcus strain Micrococcus variants (ГНЦА No. 2165) in ratio 1:1:1, in amount from 0.035% to 0.050% of mince mass. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2118604-C1 (RU)
Title: Shipment container
Inventor: DZHULIAN DEJVID KERL MANI
IPC: B65D30/12
Filed: 1993-07-15
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials shipment. SUBSTANCE: container is made of flexible sheet material to provide box shape. It has side and end face walls and upper cover consisting of made-integral folds on side and end face walls. End face walls have vertical central bending lines. When bending the folds of side walls for overlapping to form upper cover, folds of end face wall form triangular wings projecting outwards. Triangular wings are bent downwards overcoming the increasing resistance until definite angle of downwards deflection below the horizontal line is obtained, after which end face walls are bent inwards along lines of bending to allow side walls meet to decrease resistance and create effort tending to tilt wings downwards to bring them into engagement with end face walls. EFFECT: possibility of holding wings on end face walls and folds of side walls of upper cover closed. 12 cl, 30 dwg
Patent RU-2095628-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric submersible diaphragm pump
Inventor: KARACHEV ALEKSEJ S
IPC: F04B47/06
Filed: 1995-05-03
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil recovery from marginal wells at content of sand and high watering. SUBSTANCE: pump is provided with plate-type valves which are self-springing and are provided with rubber lining. Working chamber is made in form of bush with square central hole and upper cover. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2096194-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LASTOCHKIN SERGEJ A
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1995-05-18
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; car accessories. SUBSTANCE: air conditioner arranged inside car contains air distributing chamber made in form of separate unit with one intake and two outlet channels, fairing with heat exchanger at its base and axle of distributing gate in top. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2060012-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEDKOVA IRINA L
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 1995-08-07
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: proposed diet is based on the lactoovovegetarian one and contains the increased level of vegetable proteins and lipids showing an advantage over animal ones. Diet has an increased content of carbohydrates, plant cellulose, vitamin C and E and elements - Fe, K, Mg. The dose of proposed diet with food per 24 hr, g: proteins 65-76; lipids 28-50; carbohydrates 233-300; cellulose 18-20; arginine 3.5-4.3, and also, mg: cholesterol 40-311; potassium 4235-5461; magnesium 496-655; vitamin C 294-528, and vitamin E 16-30. Diet can be used for prophylaxis and treatment of patients with atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, hypertension, obesity, lipid metabolism disorders. EFFECT: improved method of prophylaxis and treatment. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2086219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHIN MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: A61F9/06
Filed: 1995-08-14
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric are welding of metals. SUBSTANCE: protective light filter uses a dimmed glass with one mirror surface and a glass intended for protection of the above dimmed glass fastened in a common frame with a gap preventing the contact of their surfaces. The mirror surface of the dimmed glass is positioned on the side of the radiation source. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl
Patent RU-2091097-C1 (RU)
Title: Pack of materials for heat-reflecting clothing
Inventor: AREFEV LEONID E
IPC: A62B17/00
Filed: 1995-12-25
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: auxiliary material for heat-reflecting clothing. SUBSTANCE: pack of materials has outer and inner parts. Outer part has outer layer of fabric made from silicic filaments and metallized at its outer side. Outer part is further provided with three-layer systems formed from two layers of fabric made from silicic filaments and layer of nonwoven material positioned between two layers and having silicic filament base, and two layers of polymeric film, one positioned between first and second three-layer systems and other positioned behind second three-layer system and adjoining to inner part of pack. Inner part of pack has three successive isolating fibrous layers and two layers of air-impermeable material positioned between first and second fibrous isolating layers and spaced with air pad. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of heat-reflecting clothing. 5 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2150464-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of amine hydrogenation and method of amine synthesis
Inventor: GANS-PETER ZHALE
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1995-01-21
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: invention describes method of hydrogenation of imine with hydrogen under increased pressure and temperature in the presence of iridium catalyst in medium of inert solvent or without the latter, in the presence of ammonium chloride, bromide or iodide or metal chloride, bromide or iodide which are soluble in the reaction medium. Process is carried out in the presence of acid at temperature from minus 20 to 100 C using homogeneous catalyst as iridium catalyst corresponding to the formula [XJrYZ} (III), [XJrY] + A -  (IIIa), [XJrZ 4 ] - M +  (IIIb), [YJrHZ 2 ] 2  (IIIc), [YJrZ 3 ] 2  (IIId) where values X, Y and Z, A, M are given in p. 1 of the invention claim. Invention describes also method of synthesis of amine. EFFECT: increased catalytic activity and enantioselectivity, increased yield of optical isomer. 35 cl, 1 tbl, 40 ex
Patent RU-2096558-C1 (RU)
Title: Underground suspended tunnel for construction in hard engineering and geological conditions
Inventor: SEMKOVICH MIKHAIL YA
IPC: E02D29/00
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for construction, reconstruction or strengthening of subsurface tunnels of various applications in areas with hard engineering and geological conditions. Underground suspended tunnel for ensuring and fixing its design positioning has hangers and main load-bearing bandage stretched above ground surface. It is arranged above towers buried in ground which is reliable as to its load-bearing capacity and is elevated above ground surface at both sides of tunnel, and by means of end guys is secured in buried anchoring pillars. Flexible or rigid hangers are arranged uniformly over tunnel length. They penetrate through ground layer above tunnel and are connected by their lower ends to load-bearing structures of tunnel lining by means of anchoring devices, and by their upper ends - to load-bearing bandage made of steel ropes. Towers are interconnected in pairs across tunnel with formation of gantries which are located at calculated distance from each other along tunnel in ground sections which are otherwise dangerous and unreliable as to load-bearing capacity. EFFECT: high efficiency. 14 dwg
Patent RU-2133020-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear testing stability of models of built-up frame structures with pliable units
Inventor: IVASHCHENKO A M
IPC: G01M99/00
Filed: 1996-02-26
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: gear is designed for mechanical testing of models of built-up frame structures with pliable units for stability. Usage of gear makes it feasible to obtain more complete physical similarity of work of model under load with work of built-up construction structure of frame type. Gear has base, fixtures to anchor column and collar beams of model and measurement jigs. It also includes set of loading fixtures composed of separable cantilever beams, split cross-pieces and cramps to join collar beams. One ends of separable beams are made fast with end faces to cross-pieces put on columns of model , their other ends with rolling-contact bearings are located in grooves of supports. Cramps in their turn screwed to collar beams are joined to cross-pieces with the aid of inserts in the form of plates with stopping protrusions and by means of pre-stressed springs mounted for angular movement while model is loaded. Cross-pieces make it possible to load models with vertical loads without any eccentricity to columns. Cramps linked to cross-pieces by means of joints provide for pliable connection of collar beams to columns in points of their adjoining. EFFECT: provision for more complete physical similarity of work of model under load with work of built-up construction structure of frame type. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2094893-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASHRYATOV ALBERT A
IPC: H01J9/395
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: Существо изобретения: цель изобретения - повышение выхода годной продукции и улучшение экологичности технологического процесса. Способ изготовления люминесцентных ламп включает штамповку выводов электрода в соответствующую из ножек, продувку штенгеля в ножке, монтаж электродных узлов, закрепление источника ртути, заварку ножек, откачку, наполнение инертным газом, отпайку, контроль наполнения путем возбуждения электрического разряда в лампе, введение ртути путем термического разложения источника ртути, цоколевание, технологическую выдержку, в момент возбуждения электрического разряда производят измерение яркости свечения лампы, которую преобразуют в электрический сигнал, сравнивают его с заданными пределами и по результатам сравнения осуществляют контроль наполнения люминесцентной лампы и производят отбраковку ламп путем подачи сигнала на исполнительный механизм, а термическое разложение ртути до получения номинального светового потока осуществляют после технологической выдержки ламп. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2102221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASHKOV A E
IPC: B24C5/00
Filed: 1996-03-26
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to shot-blasting of articles and can be used primarily in aviation industry for shot-peening formation and strengthening of large-size sheet-like articles such as panels and sheeting of aircraft. Shot-blasting device in process of operation is moved along fixed article and is kept in contact with its surface by means of flexible seal. Shots are discharged by shot-throwing wheel installed in body of device. Device is provided with additional body having loading wheel made in the form of disk with scoops fixed over its periphery. Shots by means of loading wheel are delivered into collecting bin. Shot transportation means is in the form of auger connected with collecting bin and feed pipe union of shot-throwing wheel. Number of scoops is selected so that operating capacity of loading wheel is higher than operating capacity of auger. This creates constant reserve of shots in collecting bin for stable rate of discharge. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2104219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLODIN ZH G
IPC: B64C13/36
Filed: 1996-07-23
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: gas-hydraulic steering drive has solid-fuel gas generator, valve designed for maintaining constant gas pressure, displacer, electrohydraulic power amplifier connected by hydraulic lines with spaces of hydraulic cylinder, delivery and drain main lines. Constant pressure reducing valve is installed before electrodynamic power amplifier on delivery main line. Spring space of this valve is connected through distributor with control spaces with spaces of hydraulic cylinder and drain main line by hydraulic lines. Distributor is made in form of spool spring-loaded at two sides and installed in housing with four bores whose control spaces are connected by hydraulic lines with spaces of hydraulic cylinder. Distributing lands of spool in middle position overlap two bores connected with spring space of reducing valve. Interland space communicates with bore connected with spring space of reducing valve and with bore connected with drain main line. EFFECT: reduced mass and overall dimensions of drive, reduced nonproductive flow rate of working liquid. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2121210-C1 (RU)
Title: Semiconductor converter of three-phase voltage to triple-frequency single-phase voltage
Inventor: KOSHCHEEV L G
IPC: H02M5/27
Filed: 1996-08-16
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: converter engineering; high-frequency power supplies for induction heaters or power- driven tools. SUBSTANCE: converter has three switches built around thyristors connected in parallel opposition, parallel oscillatory circuit, control unit with electric isolating members in output circuits that provides for shaping short current pulses shifted in time through one sixth of supply voltage fluctuation period. EFFECT: reduced quantity of semiconductor devices and reduced power loss. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124600-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for feeding ground cellulose material into cooking boiler, chip hopper having hollow linear-flow, side discharge adapter part, chip hopper unit construction, apparatus for producing cellulose from wood chips
Inventor: DZHERRI R JOKHANSON
IPC: B65D88/68
Filed: 1995-01-17
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and-paper industry. SUBSTANCE: hollow adapter part is positioned between main part of housing, which is formed as straight round cylinder having first diameter, and non-vibrating discharge pipe of second diameter, normally equal to or less than 1/3 of first diameter. Adapter part has first upper section formed as straight rectangular parallelepiped and including opposite triangular side surfaces. Such configuration of upper section provides linear flow and side discharge of material. Adapter has second section with its upper part formed as rectangular parallelepiped and lower part with round configuration. Second section has opposite triangular side surfaces, which are tightly fit to triangular side surfaces of first section so as to define rhomboid walls. Adapter is preferably provided with third section similar to but smaller than first section and connected with lower part of second section, and fourth lowest section similar to but smaller than third section, and discharge pipe. Method involves directing steam into main part of housing and into hollow adapter part via pipelines extending through triangular surfaces of second section. Air blaster is adapted to eliminate wood chip bridges that may be formed in hollow adapter part. Chip hopper with maximum diameter of 3.66 m has construction providing uniform discharge of chips upon low-temperature steaming process without employing vibrating discharge pipe. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 40 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2118861-C1 (RU)
Title: Shell-core magnetic system of three-phase transformer
Inventor: BIKI MEN GERT AKOSHOVICH
IPC: H01F27/24
Filed: 1996-09-19
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; transformer manufacture. SUBSTANCE: magnetic system has three legs, top and bottom end yokes, and two side yokes. System stacks are assembled of steel laminations placed in layers. Each layer has similar set of laminations. Yoke laminations are of trapezoidal shape and core ones (solid or composite) are rectangular. EFFECT: reduced reactive and resistive power at continuous reversal of polarity of magnetic system due to specific design and connection of laminations. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2115981-C1 (RU)
Title: Contact assembly primarily for space vehicles
Inventor: CHEKANOV V V
IPC: H01R39/18
Filed: 1996-11-05
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: light- current wiping contacts. SUBSTANCE: contact assembly has swivel movable contact and rectangular-section brush with multipoint surface contacting it; brush is overhanging from insulating base and has pigtails connected to electric circuits of contact assembly; number of pigtails depends on number of contacting points of brush. Definite relation between at least two contact points of brush is proposed. EFFECT: improved vibration resistance of contact assembly within wide range of vibration loads. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2121153-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining power diode residual service life
Inventor: CHEBOTAREV EVGENIJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: G01R27/16
Filed: 1996-11-10
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: method involves heating diode with constant current and measuring direct current, voltage drop across diode, casing temperature and semiconductor diode structure temperature in steady-state conditions to determine heat resistance from some known formula. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2109168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOPEROV V P
IPC: F04B43/04
Filed: 1996-12-14
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; materials pumping and for use as engine. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic machine has housing divided by diaphragm into two chambers, working and drive ones. Electrolyzer and spark plug connected to supply source are installed directly in drive chamber of hydraulic machine. Machine can be furnished with additional controlled valve installed in delivery pipeline and coupled through synchronizer with spark plug. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2100859-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of insulating flat multicore cable with polyimide-based polymer film
Inventor: GAZZAEVA RIMMA A
IPC: H01B13/16
Filed: 1997-02-07
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials and electric insulators. SUBSTANCE: surface of multicore cable is covered by thermally hardenable formulation containing wt. -%: 13.5% solution of polyamide acid in dimethylformamide, 66.0-82.5; triethylene glycol dimetacrylate, 16.5- 32.0; and azo-bis-isobutyronitrile, 1.0-2.0. Applied formulation is thermally hardened in the following mode: 20-40 min at 100 C, 30-60 min at 140 C, 20-40 min at 200 C, and 20-40 min at 260 C. On heating, imidization of polyamide formulation occurs to form polymer polyamide film. Advantageously, formulation contains 70.2% polyamide acid solution, 28.3% triethylene glycol dimetacrylate, and 1.5% azo-bis- isobutyronitrile. EFFECT: improved insulating property and elasticity. 3 cl
Patent RU-2112206-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FROLOV JU Z
IPC: F42B30/02
Filed: 1997-03-12
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: small arms ammunition intended for shooting light armored targets. SUBSTANCE: the bullet has a stepped envelope consisting of head, leading, intermediate and tail parts, as well as a jacket and a slug, having head, tail and intermediate parts between them. According to the first variant, the envelope intermediate part has a tapered surface, and the slug intermediate part is a truncated cone. According to the second variant, the envelope intermediate part has a tapered external surface, and the slug intermediate part is made in the form of conjugated cylindrical, adjoining the head part, and tapered sections. EFFECT: enhanced combat characteristics of bullet and adaptability to its manufacture. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2141910-C1 (RU)
Title: Submersible buoy with anchor attachment on chain-type supports
Inventor: DZHEFFRI O'NION
IPC: B63B22/02
Filed: 1994-10-07
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: connection of ship with submersible pipe projecting above sea bottom. SUBSTANCE: submersible buoy includes floating body, device for connecting this body with suspended anchor chains, swivel platform which is rotatable relative to floating body and is provided with anchor lever for connection with ship. Swivel platform is provided with hinged joint for connecting at least one hose between hinged joint and submersible pipe and device for connecting at least one hose between hinged joint and ship. EFFECT: simplified construction of submersible buoy; reduced loads acting on anchor chains. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARYGINA L P
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 1997-05-20
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains the following ingredients, mas. %: rye hulled-grain flour, 15.56-16.16; first-grade wheat flour, 36.25-37.73; pressed yeast, 0.22-0.32; salt, 1.04-1.08; sugar, 0.74-0.76; water, the balance. EFFECT: broadened assortment of rye bread. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2116011-C1 (RU)
Title: Deep soil cultivation tool
Inventor: KOLGANOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A01B13/16
Filed: 1997-05-29
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, subsoil tillage or deep ripping of waterproof soil layers. SUBSTANCE: deep soil cultivation tool has frame 1, hanging mechanism 2 and undercutting member 3 formed as cylindrical ring whose end portions are provided with closed cutting edges of single-sided blades on inner surfaces of ring for soil undercutting and formation of ridges in lower layers. Working tools are mounted on frame 1 in staggered arrangement and for repositioning of worn cutting edges to inoperative position. Working tools are fixed by means of attachment devices for rearrangement with pairs of parallel bars 7 of frame 1 mounted tangentially to upper working parts of rings. EFFECT: reduced power consumption, enhanced reliability in operation and prolonged service life of undercutting tool. 5 cl, 6 dwg