baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2040286-C1 (RU)
Title: Irradiating device
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VALERIJ A
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 1993-01-29
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has radiation source reflector, hollow barrel fixed on the reflector with working end, light guide to be brought to irradiated place and screen mounted on the other end. The screen is made in the form of moving-out gate mounted behind the reflector. Concave mirror is introduced into the design, the mirror being set along the reflector optical axis behind the screen. The reflector has central opening and is optically coupled with its working surface through the concave mirror and the central opening to the light guide. The reflector and/or the concave mirror surface have changeable curvature radius. The hollow tubus is attachable with its working end to the reflector central opening peripheral border by means of threaded connection to enable the reflector to change its surface curvature radius, when rotating about the optical axis. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in treating tubular cavities and areas on skin of the human body with concentrated solar light radiation and controlling position and supplied power of the light spot. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2078542-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating ulcerative disease of duodenum
Inventor: KOROTKEVICH ALEKSEJ G
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1993-02-03
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgical treatment of ulcerative disease of duodenum. SUBSTANCE: proposed method resides in plugging duodenum parries lesion with greater omentum, followed by fixing the latter. After infiltrating duodenum parries with isotonic solution, duodenum parries is dissected obliquely using laparoscopy without damaging mucosa, followed by blunt-wise preparing submucous space of duodenal bulb all over area of up to 0.5 cm around wound, into which damaged portion of greater omentum has been preliminarily introduced. Finally, greater omentum portion is fixed in place. EFFECT: effective approach for treating ulcerative lesions of duodenum.
Patent RU-2040012-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of identification of moored mine in stream
Inventor: PAVLIKOV SERGEJ N
IPC: G01S15/00
Filed: 1993-02-24
Granted: 1995-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydroacoustics. SUBSTANCE: method consists in detecting periodic signals of noise radiation of oscillating system which consists of oscillating body (moored mine body) and vortex streets. Then mutually correlated function between received signal and standard periodic signal at frequency ω is calculated. Decision on identification of moored mine of definite type is taken in case of coincidence of period of undamped mutually-correlated function at period t of natural oscillations of moored mine in stream. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of identification at retained security from observation due to employment of passive method of identification of moored mine. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2055236-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of generation of mechanical energy and mechanical energy generator
Inventor: BAUROV YURIJ A
IPC: F03G7/00
Filed: 1993-03-12
Granted: 1996-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: generation of mechanical energy is effected due to creation of magnetic field in the generator with vector potential oriented at angle of 90 to 270 deg to cosmological electromagnetic vector potential and rotation in this field of bodies mechanically linked with mechanical energy consumers in area of reduced magnitudes of potential equal to sum of indicated vector potentials. Bodies are first subjected to pre-rotation about axes perpendicular to planes in which vectors of vector potential of mechanical energy generator magnetic field and electromagnetic cosmological vector potential are located till every body reaches condition when torque of external forces relative to center of inertia of body gets equal to zero, after which pre-rotation action is removed and mechanical energy consumers are connected to revolving bodies. Mechanical energy generator has magnetic field source made in form of cylindrical axisymmetrical magnetic system with bodies arranged in it. Bodies are made in form of rotatable disk rotors whose axles are parallel to axis of symmetry of magnetic system, they are brought beyond its boundaries and connected to mechanical energy consumers and are mechanically linked with rotor pre-rotation systems. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 6 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2086244-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing the preparation from plant or animal raw for animals
Inventor: MALKOV NIKOLAJ A
IPC: A61K35/00
Filed: 1993-04-27
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary pharmacology. SUBSTANCE: method involves the use of waste from pharmprocessing velvet antlers or ginseng that were subjected for enzymatic hydrolysis using pepsin and bovine bile as the source of enzymes. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 3 cl
Patent RU-2052913-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV IGOR A
IPC: H01G13/00
Filed: 1993-05-20
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing equipment, radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: gear includes vibrohopper 1 and vibrotrough 2, mechanism 49 for orientation of radio parts manufactured in the form of comb moving apart and composed of multiple parallelogram 7 which joints 8 carry on one side grippers made from lugs 9 and pressing plates 10, mobile pneumatic cylinder 11 and mobile guide 12. Extreme joints 13 and 14 of comb moving apart are coupled to mobile pneumatic cylinder 11 and mobile guide 12 of pneumatic cylinder 15 of longitudinal travel which is connected to mobile pneumatic cylinder 11 and its rod is anchored on support 17. Mechanism of cassettes registration is fabricated in the form of two spring-loaded guides 24, 25 connected via levers 26 and 27 to individual drive, for instance pneumatic cylinder 28, spring-loaded pushers which are coupled via cam shaft 29 to individual drive, for instance pneumatic cylinder. EFFECT: expanded application field, improved operational reliability. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2079253-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства пива "россиянин"
IPC: C12C7/00
Filed: 1993-08-31
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: Способ производства пива, предусматривающий получение пивного сусла путем запирания кукурузной крупы и меньшей части солода с водой, выдержки при повышающейся температуре, кипячения, запирания основной части солода, выдержки, кипячения, объединения заторов, выдержки, отбора части, нагрева ее, выдержки, кипячения, соединения с оставшимся затором и осахаривания, добавления сахара-сырца, фильтрацию сусла, набор сусла в варочный котел, кипячение и охмеление сусла, перекачивание его в хмелецедильник, отделение от хмеля, осветление, охлаждение сусла, внесение ферментного препарата и дрожжей, сбраживание сусла, охлаждение молодого пива, перекачивание его на дображивание с введением ферментного препарата, карбонизацию, дображивание пива, фильтрацию его через кизельгуровый фильтр с добавлением адсорбента, внесение в отфильтрованное пиво аскорбиновой кислоты, охлаждение, повторную карбонизацию, выдержку его, розлив в бутылки и пастеризацию, отличающийся тем, что при получении пивного сусла используют кукурузную крупу в количестве 12% от массы зернопродуктов, сахар-сырец добавляют в процессе набора сусла в варочный котел в количестве 3% от массы зернопродуктов, а охмеление сусла осуществляют в шесть стадий, первую из которых проводят в конце набора сусла в варочный котел из расчета 15% хмеля от общего количества, вторую - в начале кипячения из расчета 15% хмеля от общего количества, третью - через 30 мин от начала кипячения из расчета 40% хмеля от общего количества, четвертую - за 30 мин до конца кипячения из расчета 20% от общего количества, пятую - перед перекачиванием сусла в хмелецедильник из расчета 5% хмеля от общего количе
Patent RU-2090991-C1 (RU)
Title: Interrow cultivator
Inventor: BAZROV AZDZHERI A
IPC: A01B35/20
Filed: 1993-09-03
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, equipment for interrow tillage of soil. SUBSTANCE: interrow cultivator has bracket rigidly fixed on frame and main working tools with coil spring tines rigidly fixed to bracket. Each beam is mounted on frame by horizontal shaft and connected with its leading end in the course of advancement of working tool to bracket by means of restricting chain. EFFECT: reduced metal usage, enhanced reliability in operation and improved maneuverability on heavy stony sloped lands, provision for performing erosion-preventive reclamation works to obtain reclaimed soil. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2064321-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal extractor
Inventor: LEONTEV VLADIMIR N
IPC: B01D11/04
Filed: 1993-09-17
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: liquid extraction chemical equipment. SUBSTANCE: centrifugal extractor has housing 1 with inlet branch pipes 7 and 8 and outlet branch pipes 9 and 10, mixing chamber 4 with wells 5 and 6 for collecting separated phases, rotor 3 with stirrer and device 12 for collecting separated phases, device for transportation of emulsion made in form of chutes located on lower end of rotor. Chutes are of closed type and are turned in longitudinal plane of extractor axis at angle to axis of rotation. Emulsion inlet admitting the emulsion to chutes is located at distance which is lesser than radius of overflow of light fraction and outlet is located at periphery of rotor 3. Chutes may be made in form of bent tubes mounted rotatably on lower end of rotor 3 or in form of passages in flange of rotor 3. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2116737-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVONG KH CHO
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 1993-12-17
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves supplying tobacco to cylinder moved by platform periodically rotatable through predetermined angle, with platform being successively moved through four stations; compacting tobacco at second station; moving portion of tobacco at third station into autoclave and cooling by directing gaseous carbon dioxide through tobacco portion; closing carbon dioxide outlet and delivering gas to create pressure and provide impregnation effect. The initial pressure is such that regulated amount of carbon dioxide is condensed on tobacco. Method further involves relieving pressure to provide cooling of impregnated tobacco due to expansion of gas and evaporation of liquid carbon dioxide; discharging tobacco at fourth station and providing swelling by heating. Method is preferably employed in case of high bulk density of tobacco. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and improved quality of tobacco. 49 cl, 20 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2100455-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of making small-size cutting tool of high-speed steel
Inventor: KUGULTINOV SERGEJ DANILOVICH
IPC: C21D9/22
Filed: 1994-02-21
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of small-size (up to 3 mm) cutting tools of high speed steel. SUBSTANCE: in order to provide hardness of cutting tool HPC equals to 63-65, tool blank is deformed by high temperature gaseous extrusion at deformation rate 85-98% and temperature 820-1210 C. Heating and deforming processes are realized simultaneously. Deformed blank is quenched and then it is subjected to three-stage annealing. EFFECT: increased strength of tool, lowered cost price and labor consumption of manufacturing process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2064537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIROTA GEORGIJ I
IPC: C25D17/10
Filed: 1994-03-22
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to application of coating by electroplating on internal surfaces of machined parts. Electrode presents hollow cylinder with longitudinal ducts connected to lateral ducts to feed electrolyte X. Through ducts to discharge electrolyte arranged at angle up to 50 deg are made in body of electrode between longitudinal ducts. Inclination angle of through ducts is directed in opposition to inclination angle of lateral ducts which feed electrolyte. EFFECT: increased uniformity of coating along circumference of part, reduced content of gas in coating. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100211-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to provide movement of railway train on different gauge tracks
Inventor: PIRANISHVILI GEORGIJ K
IPC: B60B35/10
Filed: 1994-04-19
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: device is designed for re-placing the train from one gauge track into other gauge track. For this purpose, at station where this operation is to be carried out, narrow gauge track is joined with wide gauge track through adapter track insert being length of track section gradually widening from narrow to wide gauge. With train moving along the section, its wheelsets changes gradually in width between wheel flanges depending on direction of train movement along the track insert section. EFFECT: enlarged capabilities. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2106028-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for taking atmosphere samples in hermetically sealed tank, including emergency tank of nuclear power plant reactor
Inventor: BERND EHKARDT
IPC: G01T7/02
Filed: 1992-08-13
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: taking atmosphere samples in hermetically sealed tanks. SUBSTANCE: sampling vessel is filled with samples; sample components soluble and/or condensing in transport liquid are discharged together with the latter from tank. Sample is passed immediately upon its entering sampling vessel through Venturi tube within which it is mixed up with transport liquid that functions as washing liquid, and then gaseous components of sample are discharged from sampling vessel together with washing liquid by sudden pressure relief. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 25 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2038819-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV OLEG A
IPC: A61B5/16
Filed: 1994-06-17
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: Использование: методические и технические средства развития интеллектуальных способностей человека. Сущность изобретения: для углубления познаний содержания различных учебных текстов и сокращение времени усвоения изучаемого материала в способе развития интеллектуальных способностей человека и в устройстве для его осуществления поочередно предъявляют пользователю аудиовизуальные сигналы образов, символов, наименований и индексов различных фрагментов нескольких религиозных учений и определенной и произвольной последовательностях и с заданными интервалами времени. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2082799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUBIN ADOLF N
IPC: C22C1/02
Filed: 1994-08-09
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy of nonferrous alloys. SUBSTANCE: method involves smelt heating, cooling and crystallization. Smelt heating is carried out up to temperature of the true solution 2040-2270 K, kept for 15-25 min and cooled at the rate 1-10 K/s. Invention ensures to modify the alloyed titanium alloys containing molybdenum without addition of the alien impurities and provides the additional master alloy refining from nonmetallic inclusions. EFFECT: improved method of master alloys making. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2102611-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JOSIKAZU KUZE
IPC: F02M31/10
Filed: 1994-08-11
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; liquid-cooled internal combustion engine. SUBSTANCE: thermostat in temperature control system is connected with cooling system of internal combustion engine. Thermostat has inlet housing and outlet housing interconnected to form channel for valve, temperature sensitive actuating mechanism installed in valve channel, valve operated by temperature sensitive actuating mechanism. Inlet and outlet housing are connected with cooling liquid channels of engine liquid cooling system so that part of cooling liquid in cooling system passes from inlet housing to outlet housing through valve channel. Temperature sensitive actuating mechanism provides closing of valve when cooling liquid temperature exceeds preset value. Jacket is provided to transmit heat of cooling liquid discharged from outlet housing to internal combustion engine member, thus maintaining constant temperature of member. EFFECT: provision of constant temperature in duel injection member. 5 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2075777-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for identification of operator
Inventor: LOVTSOV DMITRIJ A
IPC: H04Q9/00
Filed: 1994-08-26
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has password memory unit 1, comparison circuit 2, flip-flop 3, keyboard 4, OR gate 5, register 6, OR gates group 7, AND gate group 8, register 9, delay gate 10, AND gate group 11, AND gate group 12, function generator 13, OR gate 14, register 15, counter 16, delay gate 17, AND gate group 18, OR gate 19, clock oscillator 20, flip-flop 21, AND gate 22, differentiating circuit 23, OR gate 24, diode 25, resetting input 26, output line 27, error output 28. Personal password is subjected to non-linear conversion which is hard to reverse in function generator. Result of converting is compared to reference string which is stored in memory unit. System resources are opened for access in case of matching. EFFECT: increased complexity of unauthorized access to resources of computer. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2114431-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for setting differential diagnosis of malignant neoplasm and benign pathologic formations
Inventor: KSHIVETS OLEG MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1994-11-08
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves examining presence of anorexia, weight losses, determining peripheral blood for blood platelets, segmented, stab neutrophil, eosinophil leukocytes, general bilirubin, glucose and prothrombin index level. Then eosinophil population is counted and diagnostic index calculated from a formula IKB2=Glucose * PI /(GB * 10), where Glucose is the glucose concentration in blood, PI is the prothrombin index in %, GB is the general bilirubin in mmole/l. Three or more indices are greater than normal value, malignant neoplasm is diagnosed. 2 or less more indices are greater than normal value, basophil, monocytes, lymphocytes, young leukocytes, hemoglobin, protein contents and erythrocyte sedimentation velocity, color index, circulating blood volume, height and weight are additionally investigated to calculate diagnostic indices. One of the diagnostic indices exceeding the normal value, malignant neoplasm is diagnosed. No indices exceeding the normal values, benign pathology is diagnosed. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of malignant tumor diagnosis at early stage. 1 dwg , 4 tbl
Patent RU-2087231-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of fixing tubes in tube wall
Inventor: MARKOV SERGEJ F
IPC: B21D39/06
Filed: 1995-02-01
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely tube fixing in tube wall by means of local oriented plastic deformation of tube material. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of placing tube with gap in tube wall having openings with annular grooves; on inner surface of tube near its end making annular recess whose length exceeds spacing between end surfaces of annular grooves of tube wall; placing tube at arranging its annular recess in zone of end surfaces of annular grooves of tube wall; acting on part of end surface of tube by means of axially moving tool. In the result tube is deformed at displacing its end surface relative to tube wall, and annular grooves are filled by tube material due to free bending of tube in zone of said grooves. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of tube fixing. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2076028-C1 (RU)
Title: Chamber for welding in inert gas
Inventor: BELLAVIN MIKHAIL S
IPC: B23K9/16
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chamber for electric welding by flashing of easily oxidized metals. SUBSTANCE: chamber for welding in inert gas has body, loading hatch and flexible pressure suit. Collar of the flexible pressure suit has viewing window and is hermetically linked with walls of body. Chamber has cargo carriage, to frame of which between wheels on both sides of loading hatch there are hermetically welded lids and two winches, one of which is located in the body and another one - outside it and drums of which have electromagnetic brakes and cables of which are fixed to carriage. EFFECT: improved welding process. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2081325-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BABICHEV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: E21C45/00
Filed: 1995-04-17
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: method can be used in mining deposits with unstable ores such as diamond-carrying kimberlites. Work face is dried by compressed air supplied from ground surface. Mineral falling into face area is partly collected before watering and is disintegrated. Mining is performed by hexagonal cells with initial working of peripheral chambers one after another with filling worked-out space with hardening mixtures. After hardening of filled material, mineral is extracted in last peripheral chamber and central chamber is stowed. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097143-C1 (RU)
Title: Sprayer intake apparatus
Inventor: SOROKOPUD ALEKSANDR F
IPC: B05B3/02
Filed: 1995-05-18
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing, chemical and related branches of industry, in particular, dust and gas removal, vacuum rectification, boiling etc. SUBSTANCE: intake apparatus has arced lifting blades, cylinder and guiding members positioned adjacent to lower and upper ends of cylinder and provided with conical surfaces. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2108273-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of storage and transportation of fresh fruit and vegetables
Inventor: KRISTIAN KORNELIUSSEN
IPC: B65B/
Filed: 1993-09-06
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling. SUBSTANCE: closed wrapper, bag or sack made, for instance, of sheet plastic is filled with fresh products, closed and sealed. Then gas mixture is supplied into inner space of bag or sack through first point on bag. Gas mixture serves to prevent rotting of fresh products. Gas evacuated from bag is let out through second point. Gas mixture is constantly delivered into bag or sack in storage by supplying it through first point and evacuating through second point. Bag or sack can be sealed for entire transportation period by closing the above-indicated points. EFFECT: improved quality of storage of fresh fruit and vegetable. 11 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2077044-C1 (RU)
Title: Process testing cutting units of wood-working machine and loading device for its implementation
Inventor: YURKEVICH VLADIMIR V
IPC: G01M13/00
Filed: 1995-06-06
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: programmed testing of wood-working machines. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for expansion of technology capabilities by reconstruction of entire spectrum of loads emerging with machining of wood for complete automation of testing process, for simplification of control over loading device and for increased stability of reconstructed loads. In this case braking moment is reconstructed by friction brake, radial load is reconstructed by weights developing centrifugal component and by aerostatic loader reproducing radial load from wood cutting, axial load is reproduced by separate pneumatic drive. Friction brake is composed of disc put on shaft which is seized between support and cheek under action of pneumatic drive. Centrifugal load is simulated by installation of weight which mass is calculated before-hand into clutch. Aerostatic loader simulates both radial load emerging with cutting of wood by knife and pauses following it. For creation of axial load loader is put on guides and moves in them under action of pneumatic drive. EFFECT: expanded technological capabilities of process. 5 cl, 6 dwg