baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2273838-C1 (RU)
Title: Density meter
Inventor: GALKIN ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01F23/62
Filed: 2005-05-19
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to arrangements for measuring density of liquids and may be used in systems of measuring density of oil products and other liquids including explosive at their outletting, getting and storing with measuring density on various levels. 
     SUBSTANCE: the density meter has a converter of displacement in the shape of a magnetostriction waveguide placed inside the body of nonmagnetic material on which   n toroidal floats with counter-balancing chains are located on different altitude. With its one end it is fastened to a float and with the other end to locators firmly fastened on the body of the converter of displacement and with the magnets inside the floats. On the magnetostriction waveguide there is a reading bobbin connected to an amplifier-former and the magnetostriction waveguide itself is switched to a former of impulses. The output of the amplifier-former is switched to the input of a signal processing block whose  output  is connected with the input of the former of impulses. 
     EFFECT: possibility of measuring density at various levels without tying to the boundary of conditional division of mediums, high sensitiveness and wide range of working temperatures. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2290281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUSKOVSKIJ VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23D15/02
Filed: 2005-06-21
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: billets production in machine engineering and metallurgical plants, namely shearing apparatuses. 
     SUBSTANCE: shears include two planar cutters mounted in guides secured to housing with possibility of simultaneous plane-parallel motion one towards other. Each cutter has drive member and protrusion arranged along its length at side of reciprocal cutter. Plane of each protrusion is inclined by angle opposite and equal to inclination angle of cutting edge of respective cutter relative to its supporting edge. Shears are provided with guide mounted in housing at front side of shears and two semi-frames. Guide is in the form of changeable sleeve whose axis coincides with that of rod. Housing is mounted in said semi-frames with possibility of reciprocation motion in plane normal to cutter motion direction and it is spring-loaded relative to lateral wall of one semi-frame. 
     EFFECT: improved condition for shears operation due to prevention of rod stability loss at embedding cutters into it. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2302028-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADIMIR VALENTINOVI
IPC: G05D1/00
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for automatic control over dynamic objects, for ensuring their movement along a given trajectory. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to method, dynamic object status vector is determined and on basis of received signals, corresponding to object status elements, and signals of given values, corresponding to given trajectory elements, control signal is generated in such a way, that the quality functional assumes an extreme value with consideration of the additional limitation governed by dynamic object behavioral stability requirements relatively to the given trajectory. 
     EFFECT: possible realization of randomly set continuous object movement trajectories with consideration of its dynamic properties, with compensation of possible deviations of current trajectory from set trajectory due to influence of uncontrollable object perturbations; fulfilled control quality and stability requirements for closed system. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2289521-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GROKHOVSKIJ RUDOL F L VOVICH
IPC: E01B2/00
Filed: 2005-09-22
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; conveyance pf passengers and loads. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed overhead two-rail tramway includes rail base suspended over ground on wire ropes by means of hangers.  Wire ropes are suspended from two sides of rails on vertical supports.  Two rails are arranged on base.  Rail base includes continuous row of horizontally arranged cross fastening members, for instance, ties, or plates, or bars, on upper surface of which two track rails are secured designed for car of train.  Axes of symmetry of both rails in space do not intersect. 
     EFFECT: provision of movement of train over upper surface of rail base by means of propulsion devices in form of wheelsets connected by common axle. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2300275-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-10-10
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested canned food should be prepared due to cutting, breading with the part of wheat flour, roasting in vegetable oil fish fillet, cutting and freezing new white cabbage followed by frying the rest part of wheat flour, cutting and frying in vegetable oil and grating the carrots, parsley root and onions upon a roller. Then one should mix fried wheat flour, carrots, parsley root, onions, fish broth, tomato paste, sugar, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce. After that, one should fulfill packing procedures to pack fish fillet, cabbage and sauce followed by sealing and sterilization. This enables to widen the number of technical means and dishes applied at manufacturing new canned food that increase their digestibility. Canned food digestibility corresponds to 10.5·10 4 , and that of the dish applied for manufacturing canned food - 6.9·10 4 . 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2293288-C1 (RU)
Title: System for conducting electronic voting
Inventor: ROMANOV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01C13/00
Filed: 2005-10-14
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has access switch code receiving unit, access switches code sampling unit, access switch identification unit, unit for showing list of objects of voting to elector, elector's decision receiving unit, object of voting representing unit, elector's choice confirmation unit, unit for counting results of electors' voices, data outputting channels commutation unit, electors voting time intervals selection unit, unit for identification of reference address of object of voting in database, unit for forming signals of documenting and outputting of result data on voting. Manual procedures of counting of voting papers put into voting cases are excluded. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability; improved truth of results. 
     11 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2301141-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALENKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C30B33/00
Filed: 2005-11-30
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке пьезоэлектрических подложек, в частности касается прецизионной обработки пластин лантангаллиевого силиката ориентации (0, 138.5, 26.7) методом шлифовки и полировки. Изобретение может быть использовано при изготовлении пьезоэлектрических устройств, работающих на поверхностных акустических волнах. Способ включает двухстороннюю шлифовку с использованием водной суспензии микропорошка карбида кремния зеленого при удельном давлении на подложку 20-60 г/см 2  и химико-механическую полировку предварительно склеенных попарно нерабочими сторонами подложек с использованием раствора, содержащего, мас.%: суспензию двуокиси кремния 8-11,5, ортофосфорную кислоту 0,8-1,5, дистиллированную воду 87-91,2, при удельном давлении на подложку 50-90 г/см 2 . Способ позволяет улучшить частотные характеристики устройств на поверхностных акустических волнах, обеспечив получение плоскопараллельных подложек при скорости съема материала подложки из диапазона 5-10 мкм/час при достижении шероховатости полированной поверхности величины Ra≤0,7 нм. 4 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2298210-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of electromagnetic sounding of the earth's surface
Inventor: SHLJAKHOVSKIJ VLADIMIR ARNOL D
IPC: G01V3/08
Filed: 2005-11-23
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to geological electrical prospecting and may be used at study of geological electrical open-cuts of the lithosphere, direct search of deposits of treasures of soil, monitoring of the tension state of the environment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the electromagnetic field is excited by way of introducing of electric current into the Earth with following measuring of the signal of the secondary electromagnetic field. Measurements are made repeatedly in one and same point and in one and the same time of the day. The number of measurements in one and the same point must be no less then 40. Geological electric open-cut of the environment is built in which time coordinates of the step along the profile are used instead of linear. The tension state of the environment is fixed with received time open-cuts. 
     EFFECT: provides direct search of minerals. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2306554-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство бесконтактного магнитометрического контроля состояния металла трубопровода
Inventor: PUZHAJLO ALEKSANDR FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01N27/72
Filed: 2006-03-16
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтяной и газовой промышленности и может быть использовано для контроля состояния металла трубопроводов. Технический результат: повышение эффективности, оперативности и точности измерений. Устройство содержит два блока феррозондовых магнитометров с тремя феррозондовыми датчиками, жестко соединенных между собой, блок электронных ключей, индикатор, блок управления, блок определения положения, на котором жестко установлены первый и второй блоки феррозондовых магнитометров, блок управления и обработки, индукционные датчики магнитного поля. Индукционные датчики жестко связаны между собой и установлены вдоль прямой, являющейся продолжением радиуса трубопровода. Оси чувствительности индукционных датчиков параллельны между собой, противоположно направлены, расположены в плоскости, перпендикулярной трубопроводу, и коллинеарны жестко связанным между собой осям чувствительности вторых феррозондовых датчиков каждого блока магнитометров. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2306682-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALJAUTDINOV RAFAEHL TAGIROVIC
IPC: H05B3/84
Filed: 2006-03-07
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; mirrors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacture of heated mirrors used in automobiles and providing safety of the road and it can be used vehicles of all types and as mirror heating panels for heating of rooms.  Proposed method comes to forming reflecting layer on glass backing in vacuum chamber in argon medium at pressure of 0.2-0.3 Pa, and layer of oxide in argon and oxygen medium at pressure of 0.2-0.3 Pa by magnetron spraying and securing of electric contacts.  Layers are formed on rear side of backing.  Reflecting layer is formed of aluminum, thickness 100-300 nm and then, at a pressure of 0.1-0.3 Pa, oxygen is fed into vacuum chamber to form barrier layer of aluminum oxide, thickness 2-3 nm, and then current-carrying layer is from oxide, for this purpose tin oxide is used, thickness 150-200 nm, and contacts are secured on current carrying layer. 
     EFFECT: provision of heated mirror with high value of reflection coefficient. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2315221-C1 (RU)
Title: Throttling device
IPC: F16K15/14
Filed: 2006-03-21
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: valving systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: throttling device comprises housing made of a pipe.  The members provided with passage for flowing fluid are set with a space one with respect to the other in the opening of the housing in axial direction.  The members form stages of throttling.  Each throttling member is made of a spiral member made of shaped member whose first end is secured to the plug.  The spiral member and plug are mounted coaxially to the opening in the housing with a spaced relation to the housing.  The second end of the spiral member is fixed with respect to the housing.  The first end and turns of the spiral member are mounted for permitting axial movement.  The shaped member is porous and permeable. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2311133-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV MAKSIM ROBERTOVICH
IPC: A61B8/06
Filed: 2006-05-17
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with ultrasound ways of investigation. One should detect circulation rate in the middle cerebral artery and in the internal jugular vein for 2 min after the stoppage of a 5-min-long compression of both femoral arteries. In case of no increase of arterial blood inflow within 60-90 sec after the stoppage of compression and advancing increase of venous blood outflow out of cranial cavity within 90-120 sec after the stoppage of compression one should diagnose the disorder in autoregulation of cerebral  vessels. The innovation enhances the number of means for predicting the state of autoregulation of cerebral vessels. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     15 dwg, 3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2319280-C1 (RU)
IPC: H02M7/08
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: 18-multiple pulsation frequency dc supply intends for conversing ac voltage to dc voltage for feeding thrust loads of electric transport and electric engineering assemblies working on direct current. Supply has three sources of three-phase emf systems. Like vectors of voltage of the sources are sequent shifted in phase for twenty electric degrees. Supply also has 27 rectifiers which form two six-rectifier stars - one anode and the other one cathode - and two six-rectifier rings; rectifiers in the ring are connected by like electrodes only. Points of connection of anodes of rectifier couples of one ring are connected with points of connection of cathodes of corresponding couples of rectifiers of second ring. Any formed unit is connected with anodes of corresponding rectifiers of cathode star and cathodes of corresponding rectifiers of anode star as well as outputs of phases of supply of first symmetric three-phase emf. Points of connection of anodes, being out of operation, of couples of rectifiers of one ring are connected with cathodes of corresponding rectifiers of anode star and phase outputs of supply of second three-phase emf system. Vectors of voltage of the latter are ahead of like vectors of voltage of first emf system for twenty electric degrees. Anodes of rectifiers, which have cathodes connected with non-involved points of connection of cathodes of corresponding couples of rectifiers of other six-rectifier ring are also connected together. Outputs of phases of supply of third three-phase emf system are connected as well to those points. Those vectors are behind like vectors of voltages of first emf system for 20 electric degrees. Anodes of corresponding rectifiers of cathode star are also connected to non-involved points of connection. Common point of connection of rectifiers of anode star forms single output terminal of device. Common point of connection of cathode star forms one more output terminal of device. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation; simplified design. 
     3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2308503-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 2006-07-17
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, cast iron compositions. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron composition contains, wt%: carbon 2.5-3.5; silicon 2.5-3.5; manganese 0.8-1.2; magnesium 0.003-0.008; cerium 0.05-0.15; aluminum nitrides 0.05-0.15; boron 0.03-0.08; phosphor 0.05-0.15; nickel 2.5-3.5; iron the balance. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2320242-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: A23L3/40
Filed: 2006-11-14
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике сушки дисперсных материалов и может быть использовано в микробиологической, пищевой, химической и других отраслях промышленности. Сушилка содержит загрузочный бункер влажного материала со шнековым питателем, сушильную камеру, калорифер, вентилятор и систему очистки отработанного воздуха. Сушильная камера содержит аппарат кипящего слоя с распределительной решеткой. Рабочая камера аппарата кипящего слоя расположена в его нижней части и заполнена инертными частицами из фторопласта. Над плоскостью распределительной решетки рабочей камеры аппарата натянуты проволочные упругие струны. Распылитель выполнен в виде акустической форсунки для распыливания жидкостей. Каждая форсунка состоит из корпуса с размещенным внутри стаканом и центральным стержнем с коническим буртиком. Распылитель жидкости выполнен в виде кольцевой полости, ограниченной цилиндрической гильзой, в которой равномерно расположены отверстия для подачи жидкости. Резонатор выполнен в виде, по крайней мере, одной сферической полости, расположенной в теле центрального стержня, соосно расположенного в стакане, соосном корпусу. Сферическая полость соединена калиброванным отверстием с кольцевой щелью, образованной торцевыми плоскостями стакана и стержня со стороны конической поверхности буртика. Стержень установлен с возможностью фиксированного перемещения вдоль оси корпуса посредством резьбового соединения. Изобретение позволяет повысить производительность сушки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2335746-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mechanical oscillation intensification using wave guide designed as cone rotary shell
Inventor: SANKIN JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01M7/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: oscillations are intensified due to wave guide in the form of cone rotary shell. Wave guide is represented with thin-walled circular cone shell. Thus wide base of circular cone shell is supplied with high-frequency signal from in-built magnetostriction or electromagnetic device. On the opposite end of shell the intensified oscillations of the same frequency are generated. Due to change of wave guide parameters, namely of cone angle and shell thickness, it is possible to produce required oscillation intensification. 
     EFFECT: possibility of intensification and transfer of high-frequency oscillations within ultrasound range at low excitation amplitude. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2331237-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of preserved food "sea bass stewed with green onions and tomatoes" of special purpose
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-24
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry. Preserved food is cooked by sea bass fillet cutting, coating with wheat flour, frying in melted butter and grinding in mincer, leek cutting, browning in melted butter and grinding in mincer, green onions freezing and grinding in mincer, garlic ricing and browning in melted butter, mixing of specified components with fish broth, tomato paste, table salt and CO 2 -extract of black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture into aluminium tubes, sealing and sterilisation. New preserved food for space meals has higher assimilability compared to similar culinary dish. 
     EFFECT: preparation of preserved food with high assimilability.
Patent RU-2337701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLODIN VLADIMIR VITAL EVICH
IPC: A61K36/28
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medical products of antiischemic and hypolipidemic activity and can be used as new agent for correction of lipidic metabolic disorder to prevent and treat dyslipidemia, ischemic heart disease (IHD), and as rehabilitation agent at postinfarction conditions. Agent of antiischemic and hypolipidemic activity represents ecdysteroids-containing substance extracted from aerial saw-wort Serratula coronata L. (Asteraceae), containing mixed 20-hydroxyecdysone in amount not less than 75% and 25S-inocosterone in amount not less than 10%. 
     EFFECT: evident hypolipidemic activity and considerable reduction in common lipid, cholesterol and triglyceride content. 
     7 ex, 19 tbl, 24 dwg
Patent RU-2338154-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KACHIN SERGEJ IL ICH
IPC: G01B7/14
Filed: 2007-05-08
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves reference measurement, change of gap by a value not less than reference value, additional measurement of changed gap and gap value correction with account of reference and additional measurement results and reference gap change value. Results of reference, additional and other measurement series are defined as averages of measurement series at given limit value approximation accuracy, while minimum reference gap change value is defined on the basis of reference and additional measurement error, permissible gap measurement accuracy, error of gap change by reference value, and corrected gap value. Vibration movement of controlled surface is defined on the basis of corrected results of measurement series and gap averages in any measurement series where maximum gap value does not exceed value used for selection of reference gap change value. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of contact-free measurement. 
     13 dwg
Patent RU-2343710-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTJURINA KRISTINA VALER EVNA
IPC: A23J1/04
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish raw material is crushed without preliminary processing, liquid complex of proteolytic enzymes is added with relation of 1:0.5 to the crushed material weight. Autolysis of the obtained reaction mixture is carried out under the temperature of 55°C and pH 6.2±0.2 for 2-4 hours up to the proteolysis degree equal to 20-40%. Autolysis is finished by heating the reaction mixture up to the temperature of 80-90°C for 15-20 minutes to inactivate the enzymes. The mixture is cooled down and dried under the temperature of 50-60°C up to the residual moisture content of 14.0±2% with autolysate output of 20±5% of the reaction mixture weight. 
     EFFECT: more complete proteolysis of fish raw material, reducing amount of the reagents used, decreasing product cost. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2353668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROLL MANN JORG
IPC: C21D9/40
Filed: 2006-02-11
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes, metal working. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to method for manufacture of bearing ring (1) for large-size rolling bearings having at least one rolling race (3) with tempered marginal layer. In order to produce even high hardness in ring rolling races prior to tempering above common zone (a) of rolling race exposed to tempering, at least two inductors (2) are installed, and opposite marginal layer is heated up to tempering temperature, then adjacent middle zones (b) are heated, by displacement of inductors (2) along ring-shaped rolling race in opposite direction, after short section of route has been passed, sprayers directed at heated marginal zones are switched on, and these marginal zones are cooled, starting from middle of zone (a) heated first, inductors (2) and sprayers are further displaced in their ring halves, until they do not meet again in opposite initial point of zone (c) and form there common heating zone, when required temperature of zone (c) tempering both inductors (2) are perpendicularly lifted from rolling race (3) surface, and sprayers are directed at zone (c). 
     EFFECT: provision of even high hardness of bearing material. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2348289-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is prepared by boiling, shelling and cutting a part of chicken eggs, cutting and browning onions in melted butter, dip blanching and mashing garlic, and mixing the above ingredients with a part of wheat crumbs, salt and black hot pepper to obtain a smooth mass, mincing deskinned pike perch fillet and fat and their mixing with the other part of chicken eggs and salt to obtain minced mass, moulding and blending with the smooth mass, wetting in liaison, flouring with the remaining part of wheat crumbs and frying in melted butter to obtain final minced products, blanching and cutting carrots, cutting and freezing runner beans and mixing, without access of oxygen, carrots, runner beans and salt to obtain garnish, packing the minced products, garnish and melted butter, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.