baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002168704-A (JP)
Title: Load sensor
Inventor: MAEDA RYOICHI
IPC: G01L1/22
Filed: 2000-11-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly reliable load sensor wherein a fastening force for mounting a fixed end part does not adversely affect the characteristics of strain detection elements and product-by-product variations in performance are reduced. SOLUTION: This load sensor is designed so that part of an opening 3 stands among the strain detection elements 7 and 8 mounted on straining parts 4 and the center 'A' of a shaft hole 2a in an attachment part 2 on the fixed end side. This prevents the elements 7 and 8 from being directly affected by a deformation owing to a strong fastening force that presses peripheral parts of the shaft hole 2a, thus preventing the characteristics of the elements 7 and 8 from varying on a product-by-product basis. A projection 6b projecting in the wall thickness direction is provided on an end part of a pressure receiving part 6 and a top part of this projection part 6b is used as a load point 6a. Even if the relative distance between an object of measurement and the load sensor varies to some extent, the load of the object of measurement can be surely exerted on the load point 6a. Accordingly, malfunction can be avoided even if there is some error in the attaching position of the load sensor.
Patent JP-2002171198-A (JP)
Title: Transmission/reception control circuit
Inventor: YAMAMOTO AKITSUGU
IPC: H04B1/3822
Filed: 2000-11-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transmission/reception control circuit in which the reflection loss of received signals in each circuit section are reduced, which can obtain a high communication quality of a transmission/reception output with high selectively and handleability, and, at the same time, which can surely perform characteristic impedance matching and adjustment. SOLUTION: This transmission/reception control circuit introduces the transmitting signal of a transmitting circuit to an antenna terminal ANT and, at the same time, supplies received signals received from the antenna terminal ANT to receiving circuits RXy and RXz through receiving terminals RX1 and RX2. In this control circuit, first impedance converting circuit sections ZT11 and ZT12, SAW filter sections SAW1 and SAW2, second impedance converting circuit sections ZT21 and ZT22, balanced output circuit sections BLN1 and BLN2 functioning as balun, and third impedance converting circuit sections ZT311-ZT322, are arranged between the receiving terminals RX1 and RX2 and receiving circuits RXy and RXz.
Patent JP-2001210963-A (JP)
Title: Support device for electronic apparatus
Inventor: KYO CHIMIN
IPC: H05K5/02
Filed: 2000-12-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a support device for an electronic apparatus. SOLUTION: The electronic apparatus is provided with a first coupling mechanism and a second coupling mechanism. This device is provided with a body, a first component and a second component, and is also provided with an inversion spindle which is arranged inside a groove. The first and second components are arranged at the body. When the first component is coupled to the first coupling mechanism, the device protrudes, and the electronic apparatus becomes vertical. When the second component is coupled to the second coupling mechanism, the device is retreated, and the electronic apparatus becomes horizontal.
Patent JP-2002174347-A (JP)
Title: Seal device for shaft
Inventor: NAKAJIMA KATSUMARU
IPC: F16J15/40
Filed: 2000-12-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seal device for a shaft capable of preventing powder from leaking by an air pressure and maintaining a seal function over a long time by supplying air into a part in which a rotating shaft penetrates through a fixed wall member from the outside. SOLUTION: An outer cylinder 6 externally fitted into the rotating shaft 3 in a concentric axial state is fixed to the fixed wall member 1 in which the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through, a seal ring 7, a sealing ring 8, and a gland packing 10 are sequentially inserted into an annular space between the outside diameter face of the rotating shaft 3 and the inside diameter face of the outer cylinder 6, and a packing retainer 11 pressurizing the gland packing 10 in the axial direction is externally fitted into the rotating shaft 3. An annular peripheral groove 16 is provided on the outside diameter face of the sealing ring 8, a ventilation groove 17 reaching the inside diameter from the peripheral groove 16 is provided on the end face thereof, and an air supply hole 24 communicating with the peripheral groove 16 is provided in the outer cylinder 6.
Patent JP-2002174488-A (JP)
Title: Method and system for drying grain
Inventor: KIYOKAWA SUSUMU
IPC: F26B21/00
Filed: 2000-12-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for drying grains with high efficiency by converting a part of thermal energy of heating air into far infrared rays through a structure similar to that of a conventional country elevator. SOLUTION: In the method for drying grains K while flowing downward in layer by passing dry air H1 through the grain layer flowing downward perpendicularly thereto, the grains K are dried through irradiation with far infrared rays r and contact with the heating air H1.
Patent JP-2002186297-A (JP)
Title: Control device for industrial electric vehicle
Inventor: CHIN SHIYOMEI
IPC: H02P27/08
Filed: 2000-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase utilization efficiency of a power switching element of an inverter, while a maximum output in accordance with an operating condition at each moment is obtained from a motor. SOLUTION: An allowable peak current I1m to be a reference for determining the present upper limit value of a current supplied to a motor 1 is calculated by a draw out part 4 based on each parameter of base temperature Tb of IGBT, an input frequency of the motor 1, voltage duty, power factor Pf, and a carrier frequency fc. By a control signal generating part comprising a converting part 5, a current control unit 6, a control signal output part 8, a command torque generating part 11, an arithmetic part 12, and an integrating part 14, three-phase AC voltage Vu, Vv, Vw for PWM control converting voltage Vd, Vq for vector control is output to an inverter 9, and the motor 1 is speed-controlled so that its supplied current obtains a value based on the drawn out allowable peak current I1m.
Patent JP-2002179601-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing propylene chlorohydrin
Inventor: TANAKA HIROKI
IPC: B01J19/00
Filed: 2000-12-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for industrially advantageously producing propylene chlorohydrin at high objective selectivity and at high propylene availability by using a propylene-containing gas of any propylene content selected from a wide range. SOLUTION: The propylene chlorohydrin is obtained at high objective selectivity and at high propylene availability by using a composite reactor having a tubular reacting zone and a circular reacting zone forming circulating flow involving upflow and downflow at its downstream end, wherein, as the circular reacting zone a composite reactor to which a vapor-liquid separation zone is formed is used, supplying a chlorine-dissolved aqueous solution at the beginning end of the tubular reacting zone, supplying a propylene-containing gas on its downstream zone so as to react with each other, then completing the reaction in the cyclic reacting zone and discharging a purge gas and a product- containing aqueous solution from the vapor-liquid separation zone, respectively.
Patent JP-2002183966-A (JP)
Title: Recording control method for optical disk recording and reproducing device
Inventor: TANAKA TORU
IPC: G11B7/0045
Filed: 2000-12-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical disk recording and reproducing device to record signals on a disk by a laser beam emitted from an optical pickup. SOLUTION: The optical disk recoding and reproducing device is structured such that a signal recording operation on a disk 1 is suspended when a quantity of signals stored in a buffer RAM 10 for tentatively storing signals outputted from the host equipment is insufficient, and that the recording operation is resumed when the quantity of signals stored in the buffer RAM 10 is increased. In this device, the method for performing the displacement control operation of the optical pickup 2 for the operation of suspending and resuming the recording is different from the normal displacement control operation of the optical pickup 2.
Patent JP-2002081628-A (JP)
Title: Waste incinerator
Inventor: ISHIBASHI HIROHITO
IPC: G01K11/22
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste incinerator, in which combustion conditions in the furnace can be stabilized by grasping the temperature in a part of a combustion chamber, in which a high temperature zone and a low temperature zone tend to be generated due to uneven combustion, and appropriately controlling the temperature for normalizing the temperatures in those zones. SOLUTION: An acoustic gas-temperature-measuring instrument 31 and a controller 32 are equipped in a main combustion chamber 26. The space of the chamber 26 is divided in a plurality of blocks, and they are input in the controller as block addresses. Gas temperature in the chamber is continuously measured by the acoustic measuring instrument 31, and the measured values are assembled in the controller 32 for preparation of data on the gas- temperature distribution in respective block addresses. Temperatures in the high and low zones based on those data are calculated in comparison with set temperature values, and the temperatures are regulated with manipulated valuables of a primary air amount and a secondary air amount, etc., and the temperature in the high or low temperature zone is controlled to be a set value.
Patent JP-2002182390-A (JP)
Title: Photopolymerizable composition and photopolymerizable planographic printing plate
Inventor: URANO TOSHIYOSHI
IPC: C08F2/50
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photopolymerizable composition and a photopolymerizable planographic printing plate having high sensitivity as well as superior printing resistance. SOLUTION: The photopolymerizable composition contains (A) a polymer binder containing a constitutional unit of formula (I) [where R31 is methyl or H; R32 is alkyl or H; and V is the residue of an epoxy-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound] and a constitutional unit of formula (II) [where R31 is methyl or H; R34 is alkyl or H; R37 is carboxyl, carboxylic ester, cyano or phenyl; when two or more symbols R34 and two or more symbols R37 are present, the two or more symbols R34 may be different from each other and the two or more symbols R37 may be different from each other; and (n) is an integer of 10-1,000], (B) an ethylenically unsaturated compound and (C) a photopolymerization initiator. The photopolymerizable planographic printing plate is obtained by forming a layer of the photopolymerizable composition on the surface of a base.
Patent JP-2002186046-A (JP)
Title: Mobile terminal
Inventor: KUBOSAWA NOBUYOSHI
IPC: H04W48/04
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mobile terminal that can singly restrict radiation of an electromagnetic wave in a specific place independently of a combination with other terminals. SOLUTION: The mobile terminal specifies a place to be used depending on whether or not a noise signal 32 received via an antenna 1 and a wireless section 2 has periodicity and uses a periodicity analysis circuit 3 to discriminate whether or not the mobile terminal is resident in a speech communication restriction area on the basis of the result. When the periodicity analysis circuit 3 discriminates the residence in the speech communication restriction area, a control circuit 4 stops transmission of a phone data communication function on the basis of the discrimination. Thus, power off by a user is not required and the mobile phone terminal emits (transmits) no electromagnetic wave in the speech communication restriction area.
Patent JP-2002187165-A (JP)
Title: Injection molding in-mold decorating mold
Inventor: ATAKE HIROYUKI
IPC: B29C45/14
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an injection molding in-mold decorating mold capable of performing in-mold decorating up to an undercut part such as a beading part or the like without using an additional drive source. SOLUTION: In the injection mold in-mold decorating mold, a decorating sheet S is inserted in the gap between a pair of female and male molds to be pressed and fixed to the female mold 11 by the sheet clamp 4 provided to the female mold 11 also used as a vacuum mold and, next, the heated and softened decorating sheet is preformed into a female mold shape by vacuum molding and, after mold clamping, a resin is injected in the cavity formed by both molds to obtain a decorated molded article decorated by the decorating sheet. The slide core 3 for forming the undercut part of the female mold is opened and closed by the inclined pins 5 provided to the sheet clamp.
Patent JP-2002193709-A (JP)
Title: Insecticidal and fungicidal agent composition
Inventor: FUKUCHI TOSHIKI
IPC: A01N43/56
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an insecticidal and fungicidal agent composition which is suitable in the field of paddy rice, especially for applying to paddy rice boxes. SOLUTION: This insecticidal and fungicidal agent composition contains the first insecticidal activity ingredient of general formula 1 (R1 is a 1 to 4C alkyl or a 1 to 8C haloalkyl; R2 is H or a 1 to 4C alkyl; R3 is H, OH, a 1 to 4C alkyl, a 1 to 4C haloalkoxy, a 1 to 4C alkoxy, phenoxy, a 1 to 4C haloalkoxy, a 1 to 4C alkylsulfenyl, a 1 to 4C alkylsulfinyl, a 1 to 4C alkylsulfonyl, or an aryl or heteroaryl which may be substituted with one or more substituents; R4 is H, a 1 to 4C alkyl or a 1 to 4C acyl; X is N or halogenated C; (1) and (n) are each 0, 1 or 2), the second insecticide effective to hemipterous insect pests and coleopterous insect pests, and an antifungal activity ingredient effective for blast as active ingredients.
Patent JP-2002196646-A (JP)
Title: Device and method for forming image
Inventor: TAKEUCHI AKIHIKO
IPC: H04N1/113
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for forming an image with which the deterioration of quality of an image formed is prevented even when thinning out the reflection planes of a reflecting polyhedron to reduce image forming process speed, and to provide its method. SOLUTION: The device for forming an image is provided with photoreceptor drums 11M, 11C, 11Y, and 11Bk which form latent images by being irradiated with light reflected from a polygon mirror, and a fixing unit 40 which fixes a toner image corresponding to the latent image on a sheet material. When the number of planes of the polygon mirror is m (m is an integer of 3 or more) in a slow image forming process, the control part 35 of the device performs control to select n, as a relation between m and n, so that m/(n+1) does not become an integer, and performs control so that an n-th plane among the successive n+1 planes of the polygon mirror is not used as a reflection plane of light.
Patent JP-2002197704-A (JP)
Title: Optical pickup
Inventor: WADA MITSUNORI
IPC: G11B7/12
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical pickup capable of controlling damage to a disk and further capable of surly preventing a collision between an object lens and the disk. SOLUTION: A focusing coil 3 and tracking coils 4 are attached to a lens holder 1 to the central part on the upper surface of which the object lens 2 is attached, both sides of the lens holder 1 are elastically supported by a holding member 7 with a plurality of wires 6. Stopper parts 9 which are formed of a synthetic resin having a high surface lubricity are provided at four corners on the upper surface of the lens holder 1, and a projecting quantity of respective stopper parts 9 from the upper surface of the lens holder 1 is set at a value becoming slightly large to the upper surface of the object lens 2. Thus, the collision between the disk D and the object lens 2 is surely prevented only by slightly projecting respective stopper parts 9 to the object lens 2, and the frequency of contact between the stopper parts 9 and the disk D is reduced in the state that W.  D as the thin type optical pickup is secured at the maximum.
Patent JP-2002201097-A (JP)
Title: Method and apparatus of manufacturing silicon carbide, substrate for silicon carbide single crystal growing and method of heat treatment of single crystal
Inventor: KONDO HIROYUKI
IPC: C30B23/00
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing SiC single crystal of high quality, and long sized by suppressing generation of macro defects surely. SOLUTION: SiC raw material powder 2 and SiC seed crystal 3 are arranged in a graphite crucible to heat sublimate the powder 2 to grow SiC single crystal 4, at this time, on the rear surface of the seed crystal a protective layer 5 is provided, and the SiC seed crystal is mechanically held by a holding part 1d disposed in the crucible 1 not by adhesive, and SiC single crystal 4 is made to be grown on the surface of SiC seed crystal 3. The generation of macro defects can be suppressed by removing the local temperature distribution on the rear face of seed crystal and suppressing the breakage of protection layer 5.
Patent JP-2001270935-A (JP)
Title: Polyester resin for can inner coating
Inventor: OKA MASAMI
IPC: C09D167/02
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an organic-film-coated metal sheet which has a coating film excellent in adhesiveness, blister resistance, whitening resistance, flavor characteristics, etc., and can be formed into DI cans, DR cans, and DRD cans and to provide a polyester resin for a coating agent which can give the above coated metal sheet. SOLUTION: This polyester resin for can inner coating has such characteristics that terephthalic acid accounts for 60-100 mol% of the acid component and that propylene glycol accounts for 40-100 mol% of the glycol component.
Patent JP-2002180313-A (JP)
Title: Muffler
Inventor: MORIYA FUMIKO
IPC: A41D23/00
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a muffler having a structure removing from the muffler a risk of becoming a weapon strangling the neck as the case may be. SOLUTION: This muffler is characterized in that mufflers (1) and (2) each having a length shorter than that of a standard one are prepared and detachably joined together with e.g. a Hook-and-Loop fastener, a snap, and when joined together, the joined strength is brought to an extent being separated from each other through being pulled in the left-right opposite direction.
Patent JP-2001512680-A (JP)
Title: 哺乳動物のサイトカインレセプター−１１
IPC: G01N33/566
Filed: 1998-07-30
Abstract: (57)【要約】
新規レセプターポリペプチド、該ポリペプチドをコードするポリヌクレオチド、並びに関連する組成物及び方法が開示される。そのポリペプチドは、膵臓、小腸、結腸及び胸腺内で発現される細胞表面レセプターの細胞外ドメインを含む。そのポリペプチドは、これらの器官の増殖及び／又は分化を促進するリガンドを検出するための方法と共に用いることができる。
Patent JP-2001517774-A (JP)
Title: 光弾性変調器を用いたフーリエ変換赤外線分光の複数の変調測定のためのデジタル信号処理技術
IPC: G01J3/453
Filed: 1998-08-06
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ステップ走査ＦＴ−ＩＲ分光計において偏光光弾性変調（ＰＥＭ）を用いて複数の変調測定を実行するためのデジタル信号処理（ＤＳＰ）技術。ＰＥＭ駆動信号の周波数と位相は、実際の測定のために集められたデジタル化されたデータから抽出される。そして、これは偏光信号（例えば、ＣＤ、ＬＤ、ＤＩＲＬＤ）の所望の解析の実行のために用いることができる。これは、ＰＥＭ周波数の最初の推定値（典型的には名目的ＰＥＭ周波数ω 0 または前のステップでから決定された値で出発する）を連続的に洗練することにより達成される。これは位相誤差を計算するためにＰＥＭ周波数の現在推定値を使用し、そしてＰＥＭ周波数の推定値を洗練するために計算された位相誤差を使用することによりなされる。位相誤差は、サンプリング間隔内でサンプルの異なる組を使用して計算される。
Patent JP-2001513394-A (JP)
IPC: A61F7/03
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to disposable elastic thermal body wraps having an elastic laminate structure formed from a polymeric mesh and two fabric carrier layers, and one or more heat cells, wherein heat is applied to specific areas of the user's body, preferably for pain relief. More particularly, the present invention relates to disposable elastic thermal body wraps, preferably for the back, upper arm, lower arm, upper leg, and lower leg, having an elastic laminated structure and one or more thermal packs comprising a plurality of individual heat cells providing good conformity to user's body to deliver consistent, convenient and comfortable heat application.
Patent JP-2001516871-A (JP)
Title: 溶融塩再加工廃棄物の処理
IPC: C01D15/04
Filed: 1998-09-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】
金属塩からその中のイオン種を除去する方法は、金属塩をイオン性液体と接触させて、金属塩、イオン種又はこの双方を溶解させることを含む。少なくとも、溶融塩とイオン種の両方が溶解する場合には、生成するイオン性液体組成物を処理して、そこからイオン種を分離し、その後のプロセスで金属塩を回収する。
Patent JP-2001518572-A (JP)
Title: セルラーゼを用いるセルロース布帛の処理
IPC: D06L1/12
Filed: 1998-09-24
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、セルロース系布帛を精練工程後で、かつ、漂白工程の前にセルラーゼで処理することを含む、前記布帛における、少なくとも１回の洗濯サイクルの間のバイオ研磨効果、ほこりまたは毛羽の減少及びピリングの減少を達成するための前記布帛のセルラーゼ処理に関する。
Patent JP-2001526167-A (JP)
Title: 過酸化水素の製造方法
IPC: B01J35/06
Filed: 1998-12-22
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、反応器（１）に保持された触媒と接触するガス状反応混合物中の水素と酸素の間の直接反応により、過酸化水素を連続的に生産する方法に関し、ここで水素と酸素を含むガス状反応混合物は入口を通って反応器へ供給され、過酸化水素が豊富なガス（３）は出口を通って反応器から取り出される。本発明に係れば、反応器への入口直後の位置と反応器の出口位置との間の、触媒と接触するガス状反応混合物の温度差は、約４０℃未満に保持される。
Patent JP-2002501042-A (JP)
Title: 新規なナフチル置換および複素環置換されたスルホンアミド
IPC: A61K31/357
Filed: 1999-01-12
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、以下の一般式(Ｉ)：
【化１】
 [式中、Ａ、Ｄ、Ｅ、Ｒ 1 およびＲ 2 は、明細書中の定義と同じである]で示される新規なナフチル置換および複素環置換されたスルホンアミドに関する。また、本発明は、該化合物の製造方法ならびに該化合物の抗ウイルス薬(特に、サイトメガロウイルスに対する抗ウイルス薬)としての使用に関する。
Patent JP-2002507859-A (JP)
Title: 有効データ、例えばパケットデータおよび／または音声データの遠隔伝送のための通信装置用データアダプタ
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1999-03-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明によれば、有効データ、特にパケットデータおよび/または音声データの遠隔伝送を、通信装置を用いて快適性に関する改善、例えば多岐に亘る汎用的使用性ないし利用性、及び場所に依存しない特性（モバイル性）に関しての改善を行うために、データアダプタ（ＤＡ１，ＤＡ２）に、所定のエアーインターフェースプロトコル実施のための固定部材専用のエアーインターフェースアーキテクチャ（ＤＵＭ，ＳＴＭ，ＰＫＭ１）と、所定のエアーインターフェースプロトコル実施のための移動部材専用のエアーインターフェースアーキテクチャ（ＤＵＭ，ＳＴＭ，ＰＫＭ２）を対応付け、さらにデータアダプタに対応付けられているエアーインターフェースアーキテクチャを、適用ケースに応じて、つまり有効データの遠隔伝送に対してどのようなモデルが実現されるべきかと特にどの通信装置（ＫＥ１，ＫＥ２）がデータアダプタ（ＤＡ１，ＤＡ２）に接続されるかに応じて、活動化させる。
Patent JP-2002509288-A (JP)
Title: アイトラッキングを備える仮想網膜ディスプレイ
IPC: G02B27/01
Filed: 1999-01-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
仮想網膜ディスプレイ（１０）の光源（１２）から放出された光は、ビームスプリッタ（４２）を通過して走査サブシステム（１６）と接眼レンズ（２０）および観察者の目へと向かう。光の一部は観察者の目から反射され同じ経路に沿って戻っていく。しかしながら、そのような光はビームスプリッタで光検出器（４４）に向かって偏向される。反射光は検出されディスプレイスキャナの位置に相関させられる。そのようなサンプルでの反射光の内容およびスキャナ位置を用いて観察者の網膜のマップを生成する。そのようなマップは、観察者の視神経、中心窩および血管などの「目印」を含む。観察者の網膜のマップは、観察者の識別のために記憶され使用される。観察者の中心窩位置は、モニタされ観察者がどこを見ているかトラッキングする。
Patent JP-2002512266-A (JP)
Title: ポリマー溶液から揮発性成分を除去するための装置および方法
IPC: F28F13/08
Filed: 1999-04-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、ポリマーから揮発性成分を除去するため、特には間接熱交換によりポリマー溶液からの揮発性成分を追い出すための装置および方法に関する。本発明の装置は、ポリマー溶液のための出口（１）、揮発性成分のための出口（３）および該揮発性成分が除去されたポリマーのための流出口（２）を有する少なくとも１基の容器（３０）、および、熱交換ゾーンを形成する多数のチャンネルを有する熱交換単位（３２）を有する。該チャンネル（１４）は、１．０〜４０ｃｍの長さ、該長さにそって一定の１．３〜１３ｍｍの高さおよびチャンネルの入口部分における幅１〜１０ｃｍを有する。チャンネル（１４）の幅は入口（２３）と出口（３２）との間で少なくとも二倍である。
Patent JP-2002513043-A (JP)
IPC: A61F5/44
Filed: 1999-04-20
Abstract: An absorbent structure in an absorbent article such as a diaper, a pant diaper, an incontinence guard, a sanitary napkin or the like, includes a combination of a porous material such as fibers and/or foam, and at least 50% by weight of a superabsorbent material in at least one area thereof in which the superabsorbent material is distributed. The superabsorbent material is cross-linked by ionic bonds, preferably a polyvalent metal ion. The superabsorbent may further be covalently cross-linked.
Patent JP-2002514448-A (JP)
Title: 貫入内視鏡、並びにｃｍｏｓ画像センサーおよび表示装置を備えた内視鏡付き外科用器具
IPC: A61B1/05
Filed: 1999-05-07
Abstract: (57)【要約】
貫入内視鏡（１０）は体内の器官又は異物の組織構造の可視化を提供する。該貫入内視鏡は長い貫入部材（１２）、相補型金属酸化物半導体｛シーモス（ＣＭＯＳ）｝画像センサー（４２）、及び対物レンズ（３６）を含んでいる。該シーモス画像センサーは実質的に平面型であり、複数のピクセルを有しかつカラー画像レデイ信号を発生するためのピクセル信号処理回路を伴っている。該カラー画像レデイ信号はカラー画像デイスプレー（１２８）上で見られる。該シーモス画像センサーは該長い貫入部材の遠位の端部に隣接して該長い貫入部材上に担われている。該対物レンズも又該長い貫入部材の遠位の端部上で光学軸線上に担われており、そして該光学軸線と交叉する画像面で内視鏡視野に対応する画像に焦点合わせしている。