baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2093081-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for surgically treating hepatic echinococcosis
Inventor: VAFIN ALBERT ZAKIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1994-02-01
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. SUBSTANCE: first contents of parasitic cyst is removed and, if it proves to be impossible to completely eliminate residual cyst cavity, latter is subjected to drainage by organizing through- going transphepatic drainage, intracavitary portion of which has lateral openings. During postoperative period, as residual cavity is subjected to lavage, proposed proprietary hepatic burette is inserted under X-ray control into cavity through drainage lumen and lateral openings, followed by mechanically cleaning residual cavity walls, bulges and turns until washing solution becomes stably transparent. EFFECT: method makes it possible to nearly completely eliminate residual parasite germs, thereby minimizing occurrence rate of disease recidives. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2111688-C1 (RU)
Title: Sugar beet washing apparatus
Inventor: EHRVE NEVE
IPC: B08B3/02
Filed: 1994-03-09
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture and food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has cylindrical metal drum with perforated side wall, perforated rubberized panels disposed adjacent to inner surface of drum side wall and provided with low projections, device for conveying beets from charge side to discharge side, device for spraying water under pressure onto beets and drum rotation drive. Projections may be defined by longitudinal planks. Each panel has metal frame and rubber grid secured to frame. Panels are attached to drum wall by fastening clips. Panels are disposed on inner side of drum in spaced relation one with respect to another. Drum drive has rotational speed variator. Such construction allows beet to be conveyed in single-layer flow. EFFECT: increased efficiency by high quality washing of roots. 7 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2066381-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of operation of two-stroke internal combustion compression rotary engine with self-setting compression ratio
IPC: F02B53/00
Filed: 1994-03-16
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; rotary interval combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: to provide operation of two-stroke compression rotary internal combustion engine with self-setting compression ratio which has working and delivery chambers, fuel mixture is delivered and compressed till self-ignition with subsequent exhaust. Leaned fuel mixture is used which is swirled prior to delivery into working chamber by running it along internal channels of engine housing and warming the fuel mixture with heat liberated by engine. Highly homogeneous fuel mixture, thus formed, is delivered first into one of pair working chambers with inversely proportional volume change dependence where it is compressed till self-ignition with simultaneous delivery of fuel mixture into other pair working chamber where fuel mixture is also compressed till self-ignition under the action of rotor motion impulse obtained at working stroke, and then cycle repeats. Above described actions on fuel mixture are carried out minimum in two symmetrical delivery and working chambers. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2078561-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic agent for preventing skin aging
Inventor: STEKOLNIKOV LEONID I
IPC: A61K8/67
Filed: 1994-04-28
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology, particularly, biocremes for prevention skin aging. SUBSTANCE: cosmetic agent contains ferment preparation of pancreatin and hyaluronic acids as active ingredients. As fat base are used hydrogenated cotton oil, olive oil, and glycerin, while as preservative, antiseptic and oxidant are used sodium benzoate, zinc oxide and α-tocopherol. Ratio of ingredients is the following, mas.%: hydrogenated cotton oil, 25-27; olive oil, 12-17; hydrolyne, 6-8; glycerin, 6-8; zinc oxide, 2-3; α-tocopherol, 0.1-0.2; sodium benzoate, 1-2; pancreatin, 0.1-0.2; hyaluronic acid, 0.5-1; flavor, 1-1.5; water, up to 100. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2066944-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for intensified recultivation of soil contaminated with oil products
Inventor: BORONNIKOV VALENTIN D
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 1994-12-13
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing special plots with clay and crushed stone shield; laying soil contaminated with oil products onto plots; covering contaminated soil with peat layer; introducing mineral fertilizer; applying dry active silt layer and sowing perennial grass seeds; strengthening with new peat layer and moistening with suspension of hydrocarbon oxidizing microorganism culture. EFFECT: increased efficiency, reduced contaminated soil recultivation time up to one vegetative season, efficient landscaping of territory contaminated with superhigh doses of oil products and improved environment conditions. 4 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2106574-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARFOLOMEEV V S
IPC: F23D14/66
Filed: 1995-01-31
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; thermal units for burning gaseous and liquid fuel. SUBSTANCE: gas-liquid and gas-liquid evaporating injectors are installed in tandem and concentrically to each other in flame tubes so that the latter and casing form secondary air supply space; gas-liquid evaporating injector and flame tube form annular channel for feeding primary air and evaporated fuel and for accommodating antiflaming stabilizer that divides the channel into mixing space and flame-tube space; internal space of gas-liquid evaporating injector that has hole in front part to pass air and gas-liquid injector form primary combustion zone; ignition plug is installed in internal space of gas-liquid injector. EFFECT: improved design. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2103162-C1 (RU)
Title: Автоматизированная линия для производства изделий из бруса
Inventor: KRIKUNOV V M
IPC: B27C9/00
Filed: 1995-06-28
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к области деревообрабатывающих производств, в частности к производству бруса и брусовых изделий. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит автоматический загрузчик 1, транспортер 2, четырехсторонний продольно-фрезерный станок 3, торцовочно-сверлильный блок 4, пазовально-распиловочный блок 5, стол для сборки изделий из бруса 6, блок управления 7. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2100167-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition of electrode coating for wear-resistant welding deposition on parts
Inventor: YAROVINSKIJ KHRISANF L
IPC: B23K35/365
Filed: 1995-07-10
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrode coatings. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrode coatings for welding deposition of doped alloy onto surface of parts operating under shock lading and abrasive wear conditions. Coating is made up, wt. -%: marble, 32-48; fluorspar, 10-20; ferrochromium-boron, 12-20; graphite, 1-6; ferrosilicon, 6-12; ferrovanadium, 1-6; rutile, 2-8; metal chromium, 3-5; and nickel, 1-7. Highest efficacy is revealed by composition in which powder mixture of foundry alloy contains ferrochromium-boron and metal chromium in proportion 4:1. EFFECT: increased loss of chromium into oxidation products, excluded use of toxic manganese as deoxidizing agent. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2079821-C1 (RU)
Title: Планшет для тестирования иммуноферментных анализаторов
Inventor: KOSTROVA OLGA B
IPC: G01J1/04
Filed: 1995-07-27
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к области иммунологических исследований, в частности, к приспособлениям для тестирования иммуноферментных анализаторов планшетного типа. Сущность изобретения: планшет имеет рамку и набор светофильтров с оправками, а также по меньшей мере одну рейку с гнездами под оправки, оправки выполнены в виде стаканов, в которые установлены светофильтры, гнезда в рейке выполнены с шагом, равным расстоянию между оптическими измерительными каналами иммуноферментного анализатора, а рамка по периметру имеет элементы крепления рейки, выполненные с таким же шагом, при этом длина реек выбрана из условия их продольной или поперечной установки в рамке. Для устранения боковой засветки соседних каналов рамка снабжена дном, имеющим отверстия, выполненные с тем же шагом. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2078098-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing thermoplastic resin-base porous materials
Inventor: BARSUK VASILIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C08J9/24
Filed: 1995-07-28
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymers. SUBSTANCE: porous material is produced by mixing thermoplastic resin with filling agent followed by frothing the mixture during forming at heating. Filling agent: mineral filling agent at porosity 10-12% and humidity up to 15% taken from group involving: zeolite, schungite, apatite (particle size is 0.04-1.0 mm) at amount 10-75 wt.-% per 100 wt.-% mixture. Frothing is carried out at polymer melting point for 15-20 min. Properties: contraction is 7-22%, porosity of material is 8-62%. Material is used in different branches (heat-insulating materials, encapsulation of aromatic substances, poisons, repellents). EFFECT: improved method of producing, enhanced quality. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2110369-C1 (RU)
Title: Silicon nitride-based ceramics and cutting tools manufactured therefrom
Inventor: PENKAJ K MEKHROTRA
IPC: C04B35/593
Filed: 1993-12-07
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ceramics. SUBSTANCE: ceramics of invention is especially good when used as cutting tool for high-speed chip-forming mechanical metalworking. Ceramics is advantageously composed of at least 85 vol % of silicon beta-nitride and less than about 5 vol % of intergranular space. Material also includes more than 0.2 wt % magnesium oxide and more than 0.2 wt % yttrium oxide, their summary content being below 5 wt %. Porosity of material is less than 0.2 vol %. Front surface of cutting tool is connected through its cutting edges with back surfaces. EFFECT: improved cutting ability. 41 cl, 5 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2088292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROV MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A63B67/00
Filed: 1995-10-03
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: football playing method. SUBSTANCE: method involves kicking lower part of ball by toe part of boot sole edge and making abrupt motion by ankle joint of player's kicking leg to himself and abrupt throwing of leg upward, with body being retained in vertical position; striking blow at upper part of lower half of ball, with upper part being defined by an angle of 45 deg below horizontal axis of ball to transmit rotation to ball in forward direction. Method allows "wall" during penalty kick to be overcome by kicking ball above players' heads so that ball flies along path rounding the "wall". As a result ball path is unpredictable and it is difficult for goalkeeper to "reflect" the kick. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2094020-C1 (RU)
Title: Resector for venous valve
Inventor: ZHEVTILO IGOR V
IPC: A61B17/32
Filed: 1995-11-08
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: surgery. SUBSTANCE: resector containing mobile guiding head 1, flexible pull rod 2, and annular end knife 3 is supplemented with, installed on push rod 2, flexible spring-loaded casing 4 with end drive 5 connected to push rod 2 and end support 6 for annular end knife 3. The latter is made in the form of a part of mobile guiding head 1 fastened to push rod 2 and shaped as truncated olive with rounding in the form of a part of sphere or in the form of elliptic paraboloid, side surface of olive being made in the form of ellipsoid, or truncated cone, or cylinder, or hyperboloid of one sheet. Construction of resector improves interaction of tool with tissues under operation because the resector, interacting with venous valves, decreases traumatism of intima and provides laminar blood flow in retrograde direction by means of complete removal of resected parts of valve from clearing of vessel. EFFECT: improved operational characteristics of tool. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2139273-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKOTT V BEHGLI
IPC: C07C59/70
Filed: 1994-03-17
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: Производные феноксифенилуксусной кислоты формулы I, где R 1 , R 2 , R 3a , R 3b  - водород, F, С1, Вr, J, ОR 7  или R 1  и R 2  у соседних атомов углерода соединяются с образованием циклической структуры   где А представляет собой -Y-[С(R 6 )(R 6 )] s -Y-, -С(R 4 )=С(R 5 )-С(R 4 )=С(R 5 )-, s = 1, 2; Y представляет -О-; R 4 , R 5 , R 6  - водород ( другие обозначения см. в п. 1 ф-лы изобретения) или их фармацевтически приемлемые соли пригодны в качестве непептидных антагонистов эндотелина. 3 c. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл.
Patent RU-2115092-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of graphical representation multilayer geological objects
Inventor: SVIRIDOVA L N
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 1996-04-01
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mapping of industrial typification of oil deposit sections. SUBSTANCE: data on stratigraphic subdivision are processed, typification of sections is carried out with due regard for hydrodynamic coupling between layers, filtration-volumetric properties and perforation of layers. Information obtained is marked on map. EFFECT: higher accuracy of mapping. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2098737-C1 (RU)
Title: Pistol
Inventor: TITOV ALEKSANDR P
IPC: F41C3/00
Filed: 1996-05-24
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: hand firearm. SUBSTANCE: the pistol has a free slide and a mainspring located in the slide on the guide pin supported as a cantilever in the receiver above the bore. The trigger mechanism has a trigger, disconnector hinge-supported in it and a sear, it is positioned in a detachable body made integral with the trigger guard. The trigger mechanism located in the slide has a striker and a firing pin in the form of a double-arm lever engageable in the front position of the slide with a stop freely secured on the safety-lock spindle in the receiver. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2112261-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LINSKIJ P M
IPC: G02B23/04
Filed: 1996-06-04
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: search and identification of very small and remote objects in wide field of vision. SUBSTANCE: system designed for observing objects as small as down to 0.2 m at distance up to 10 km has high-resolution, long-focus, wide-angle lens, at least one image receiver mounted for displacement within field of vision of long-focus, wide-angle lens and along its optical axis, finder with short-focus, wide-angle lens and image receiver, long-focus lens and finder displacement gear, unit for matching object image location in finder field of vision and receiver location in field of vision of long-focus lens. Placed in image plane of long-focus lens is reflecting screen combined with image receiver and mounted for displacement along optical axis of long-focus lens and within its focal plane. Matching unit is made in the form of mirror arranged between long-focus lens and screen for moving along optical axis of long-focus lens and at angle α to its optical axis, where 0 < α < 180 ° ; finder is placed along radiation path reflected from mirror for matching its image receiver with screen. EFFECT: enlarged field of vision, improved precision of aiming at small-size objects. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORZINNIKOV JU S
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 1996-07-16
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и может быть использовано для выращивания яровой пшеницы и других культур. Задачей изобретения является повышение эффективности торможения прорастания семян применением экологически безопасных ингибиторов прорастания. Описывается использование природных и синтетических комплексонов (например, щавелевой, S - салициловой, бенагидроксамовой кислот, аминокислоты глицин, Na-ЭДТА и др.) в качестве ингибиторов прорастания семян яровой пшеницы и других растений. Комплексоны позволяют повысить эффективность торможения прорастания семян сельскохозяйственных растений. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2124817-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARAZOV K I
IPC: H04Q3/02
Filed: 1996-10-08
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: control, monitoring and measurement systems, communication equipment in various branches of technology. SUBSTANCE: distributor of current pulses has encoder, OR gate and two shift registers as minimum. Distributor makes it feasible to distribute consistently current pulses without and with mutual overlapping. EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities, capability for mutual overlapping of output pulses. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2114892-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMENKOV VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: B01D3/00
Filed: 1996-10-07
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: В способе разделения газоконденсата нагретое в теплообменниках сырье направляют в первую ректификационную колонну-стабилизатор газоконденсата, оборудованный емкостью орошения, из которой выводят нестабильные фракции в паровой фазе. Тепло в низ колонны подают путем циркуляции части остатка перегонки через печь в низ колонны. Конденсат легких бензиновых фракций с верха колонны используют в качестве орошения. Остаток перегонки из стабилизатора (стабильный газоконденсат) направляют во вторую колонну, предназначенную для разделения газоконденсата на легкую бензиновую фракцию и фракцию дизельного топлива. Легкие бензиновые фракции с верха каждой колонны в паровой фазе и дизельную фракцию с низа колонны разделения газоконденсата в жидкой фазе направляют в последовательно соединенные теплообменники для нагрева сырья. Кроме того, сырье перед вводом в стабилизатор газоконденсата целесообразно смешивать с частью конденсата легкой фракции, отбираемой с верха стабилизатора и используемой также в качестве орошения стабилизатора. Предпочтительно нагревать смесь в теплообменниках и затем часть нагретой смеси подавать на верх стабилизатора вместе с орошением и частью нагретого потока, используемого для ввода тепла в низ стабилизатора. В результате улучшается качество получаемых фракций. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл. , 1 ил.
Patent RU-2102233-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of change of material property and device for its realization-generator "emitop"
Inventor: CHICHERIN VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01N22/00
Filed: 1996-11-20
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of materials with preset properties by means of electro-radio aids: in chemical, metallurgical, heat-engineering, food and other branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: material is subjected to action of a physical field, a torsional field is used for the purpose, working torsional radiation is obtained from unipolar pulses of electromagnetic radiation with amplitudes of magnetic field strength within 0.01 to 3000 Gs. The accompanying non-working torsional radiation is screened against the effect on the material under treatment and on the radiator units. Action on the material under treatment is accomplished in two stages. In the first stage preliminary action is effected so as to select the radiator operating conditions with due account made for the properties of the material under treatment, material of its container and materials of the surfaces engageable with the material under treatment. In the second stage working action on the material under treatment is effected; preliminary and working actions are carried out in a single stage or many stages with direct and indirect actions. The device for realization of the method-generator "EMITOP" has a power source, radiator, primary generator of torsional radiation. In addition, it uses a timer, coincidence circuit unit (synchronizer), matching device, radiator protective screen against electromagnetic radiations, radiator protections from the radiator to the environment. The primary generator of torsional radiation is made as a master pulse generator; the timer, power source, primary generator of torsional radiation, coincidence circuit unit (synchronizer) and the matching device are placed in a screened casing, for instance a polyethylene one protecting against the effect of torsional radiation, and the radiator is made in the form of a solenoid with a core or without it. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 8 cl, 1 dwg, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2119449-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of synthesis of ethylated fullerenes
Inventor: DZHEMILEV U M
IPC: C01B31/00
Filed: 1997-04-24
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, organometallic compounds. SUBSTANCE: fullerene ((C 60 )) is subjected for interaction with triethylaluminium ((AlEt 3 )) excess at mole ratio C 60  : AlEt 3  = 1:(50-350) in the presence of catalyst zirconacene dichloride ((Cp 2 ZrCl 2 )) at amount 1-3 mole% with respect to triethylaluminium and toluene as a solvent, in argon atmosphere, under normal conditions for 24-48 h. The reaction mass is treated with 5% hydrochloric acid an aqueous solution. Method ensures to obtain ethyl derivatives of fullerene of the general formula EtnC 60 Hn at ethyl group number from 1 to 7. Method can be used for synthesis of new hydrocarbon compounds. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2152656-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUSBRAND FLOJD R
IPC: H01B13/008
Filed: 1996-01-31
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: pressed cable is designed as multiple conductors, which are arranged in cable spaced from each other. Plastic molding composition is pressed in braid about conductors. EFFECT: simplified repair, increased flexibility. 26 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2126616-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство управления навесной системой трактора
Inventor: KANAEV SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A01B63/111
Filed: 1997-09-02
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: Устройство предназначено для сельскохозяйственного машиностроения и может быть использовано для силового и позиционного регулирования положения навесных сельскохозяйственных орудий. Устройство содержит установленный в корпусе (1) поворотный вал (2) с неподвижно закрепленными на нем поворотными рычагами (3, 4), позиционным датчиком (12) и упором (36) конечного выключателя, силовой датчик, состоящий из опертой посредством пружины (12) на корпус (1) серьги (11), соосные позиционный и силовой рычаги (30, 33) управления, соединенные балансирами (26, 27), соответственно, с позиционным датчиком (29) и серьгой (11) силового датчика, гидрораспределителем (5) с золотником (6), шарнирно связанным с первым плечом двуплечего нажимного рычага (17), при этом на втором плече установлен подпружиненный шток ( 19), соединенный с суммирующим рычагом (21). Двуплечий нажимной рычаг (17) установлен с возможностью вращательного движения на поворотном валу (2) и снабжен контактным элементом (35) для взаимодействия с упором (36) конечного выключателя при верхнем положении поворотных рычагов (3, 4). Суммирующий рычаг (21) установлен между позиционным и силовым рычагами (30, 33) управления на их же оси (10) и снабжен двумя упорами (22, 23) для взаимодействия с балансирами (26, 27). Применение устройства позволит упростить конструкцию устройства и расширить его функциональные возможности. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2130845-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway vehicle emergency braking method
Inventor: TALANOV B P
IPC: B61H11/10
Filed: 1997-10-21
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: trailer with plate and drive providing its setting vertically and perpendicularly to track is installed behind the tail part of train. In emergency plate is set in indicated position and higher density substance, for instance, water, is injected into oncoming air flow. This provide braking owing to increased aerodynamic drag when oncoming air stream comes into contact with plate. EFFECT: reduced braking distance at train braking, reduced wear of contact members.