baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2013514581-A (JP)
Title: ヒューマンインタラクションによる軌跡に基づいたシステム
IPC: G06V40/20
Filed: 2010-12-10
Abstract: ユーザインタフェースによるヒューマンインタラクションを取り入れた、ビデオ系列において動くオブジェクトを検出する軌跡に基づいた技術を使用する方法及び関連する装置に関する。本方法は、ビデオフレームにおいて、接続されたコンポーネントのセットを識別及び評価し、接続されたコンポーネントの特徴を予め決定された基準と比較することで接続されたコンポーネントのリストをフィルタリングし、複数のフレームにわたり候補となる軌跡を識別し、候補となる軌跡を評価して選択された軌跡を決定し、インタフェースの使用により誤った軌跡を除き、評価及び除くステップに応じて、ビデオ系列における画像を処理する。
Patent JP-2013516651-A (JP)
Title: 複数のディスプレイによって形成される単一大型面ディスプレイに対するディスプレイベゼル補償を設定するための方法及び装置
IPC: G09G5/38
Filed: 2011-01-05
Abstract: 【解決手段】   方法は単一大型面ディスプレイ上に目視試験オブジェクトの第１の移動可能部分及び第２の固定部分を表示することを含む。第１の部分は設定されるべきディスプレイ上に表示され、また第２の部分は少なくとも１つの隣接ディスプレイ上に表示され、そしてこれらは設定されるべきディスプレイの第１のベゼル及び少なくとも１つの隣接ディスプレイの第２のベゼルによって形成される共通境界部の近傍の相対方位において表示される。共通境界部は、設定されるべきディスプレイの第１のベゼル及び少なくとも１つの隣接ディスプレイの第２のベゼルと、間の間隔と、によって形成される。方法は第１の部分を第２の部分に位置合わせすることの入力に応答してベゼル補償設定情報を得る。ユーザは、目視試験オブジェクトの第３の部分が共通境界部によって隠されて現れるように第１の部分を動かしてこれを第２の部分に位置合わせすることによって、入力を提供することができる。従って、オブジェクトは、ベゼルの「背後で」位置合わせされて現れる。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013517093-A (JP)
Title: 増強された抗菌ｐｄｔ
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2011-01-13
Abstract: 本発明は、血液、血清およびその他の体液のような複合環境中の病原微生物および悪化したまたは悪性の細胞のような望ましくない体液種（ｂｏｄｙ  ｆｌｕｉｄ  ｓｐｅｃｉｅｓ）を除去する、減少させる、破壊するおよび／または阻害するための増強された方法および改良された装置を提供する。好適な実施形態では、本発明は、複合的な体液中のグラム（−）およびグラム（＋）細菌の両方を効果的に不活性化する、減少させるおよび／または破壊する抗菌ＰＤＴ治療および装置を提供する。好適な装置の実施形態は、別々にまたは順番に並べられた誘導流路と少なくとも１つの電磁放射線源とを含む。好ましくは、レーザ装置またはＬＥＤパネルを用いて電磁放射線を照射して、光増感剤を活性化する。電磁放射線を治療パラメータに基づくパルス幅で、断続的に照射することが好ましい。サフラニンＯに基づく好適な光増感剤組成物とともに使用する場合、好適なレーザ照射波長は５００〜５８０ｎｍの範囲にある。さらに本発明は、有害な宿主炎症性応答の原因となる病原微生物断片の生物学的活性を中和すること、ならびにそのような病原微生物断片を減少させるおよび／または除去することにより、有害な宿主の炎症性応答を低減する。 【選択図】図３Ａ
Patent JP-2013518272-A (JP)
Title: 電池の劣化状態を診断する方法
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 2011-01-26
Abstract: 電池の劣化状態を診断する方法は、一体電流下での部分的な放電の間の電池電圧から第１の充電状態値（ＳＯＣ １ ）を測定し（Ｆ１）、前記電池の開路電圧から第２の充電状態値（ＳＯＣ ２ ）を測定し（Ｆ２）、前記第１と第２の充電状態値の差から劣化状態（ＳＯＨ）を計算する（Ｆ３）ことを備える。
Patent JP-2013520106-A (JP)
Title: 受信したアクセス端末メッセージに基づいてアクセスポイント送信電力を制御すること
IPC: H04W52/24
Filed: 2011-02-14
Abstract: アクセスポイント（１０６）によって受信された情報に基づいてそのアクセスポイントの送信電力を制御する。たとえば、アクセスポイントは、アクセスポイント送信に十分なカバレージエリアを与えることと、これらの送信が近くのアクセス端末において引き起こす干渉を緩和することとの間の許容できるトレードオフを維持するために近くのアクセス端末（１０２、１０４）から受信したメッセージを使用する１つまたは複数のアルゴリズムを採用し得る。ここで、アクセスポイントは、別の送信電力制御アルゴリズム（たとえば、アクセス端末支援型アルゴリズム）について十分な情報が収集されるまで暫定的な送信電力制御を行うために、アクセス端末の初期化時にネットワークリッスンベースアルゴリズムを採用し得る。また、アクセスポイントは、別のアクセスポイント（１０８）とアクティブに通信している近くのアクセス端末（１０４）に対してアクセスポイントが本来なら引き起こし得る干渉を緩和するために、アクティブアクセス端末保護方式を採用し得る。
Patent JP-2013519832-A (JP)
Title: ピストンアセンブリ
IPC: F16J1/04
Filed: 2011-02-17
Abstract: 例示的なピストンアセンブリおよび該ピストンアセンブリを形成する方法が開示される。ピストンアセンブリは、ピストンクラウンおよびピストンスカートを有している。クラウンは、少なくとも冷却ギャラリの一部を形成するリングベルト部分と、半径方向内側および外側のクラウン合わせ面とを有している。上側の燃焼ボウル面を形成するためにクラウンおよびスカートが協働するように、スカートは、クラウンの中心開口内に収容される。スカートは、半径方向内側および外側のクラウン合わせ面にそれぞれ隣接する半径方向内側および外側のスカート合わせ面を有している。これにより、冷却ギャラリはスカートによって概して閉じられている。
Patent JP-2014132286-A (JP)
Title: Image display device
Inventor: OYAMA MINORU
IPC: G02B27/01
Filed: 2013-01-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reliably ensure the lower limit of a dimming level while maintaining image quality in a laser scanning projection display.SOLUTION: An image display device includes a light source unit that outputs light beams, a scanning mirror unit that is reciprocatingly driven in a main scanning direction and a sub scanning direction to reflect the light beams from the light source unit, and an extinction processing unit that does not display pixels constituting image data according to a predetermined rule to control the brightness of a display image.
Patent JP-2014132059-A (JP)
Title: Surface modification method and surface modified elastic material
Inventor: MINAGAWA YASUHISA
IPC: C08J7/16
Filed: 2013-01-07
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface modification method for a vulcanized rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer, by which various functions such as sliding property and biocompatibility can be economically and advantageously imparted in accordance with purposes.SOLUTION: The surface modification method aims a vulcanized rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer as a modification object, and the method includes: a step 1 of forming a polymerization initiation point A on a surface of the modification object; a step 2 of growing a nonfunctional polymer chain by radical polymerization of nonfunctional monomers starting from the polymerization initiation point A; a step 3 of forming a polymerization initiation point B on the surface of the modification object where the nonfunctional polymer chain is formed; and a step 4 of growing a functional polymer chain by radical polymerization of functional monomers starting from the polymerization initiation point B.
Patent JP-2013102188-A (JP)
Title: Liquid aerosol particle removal method
Inventor: JEFFERY W BUTTERBOW
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 2013-01-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning method which achieves exceptional particle removal efficiency without losing undesired amounts of oxide and without unduly damaging a substrate.SOLUTION: A spray bar 20 comprises a plurality of nozzles to direct liquid aerosol droplets onto a wafer 13. A rotatable chuck 14 is driven by a spin motor 15. Liquid aerosol droplets comprising water and a tensioactive compound are formed with the spray bar 20, and brought into contact with a surface of the wafer 13 supported on the chuck 14, with sufficient force to remove particles from the surface.
Patent JP-2014135128-A (JP)
Title: Vehicular lighting tool
Inventor: AIISO YOSHIAKI
IPC: F21V19/00
Filed: 2013-01-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular lighting tool allowing improvement of its appearance.SOLUTION: An extension 20 of a rear combination lamp includes a transparent member 21 having at least in its part a curved light incident surface, and a three dimentional circuit component 22 having at least in its part a curved surface along the curved light incident surface. The curved surface of the three dimentional circuit component 22 is mounted with an LED 33, and is recessed such that a light-emitting face of the LED 33 is flush with other portions.
Patent JP-2014135129-A (JP)
Title: Structure for connecting electric component and electric wire with terminal, electric component installation block, and electric connection box
Inventor: KAWAMURA YUKIHIRO
IPC: H01R4/02
Filed: 2013-01-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for connecting an electric component and an electric wire with a terminal that can be made small without complicating an assembling operation, an electric component installation block, and an electric connection box.SOLUTION: In a structure 1 for connecting an electric component and an electric wire with a terminal, a projection terminal 210 of an electric component 200 is connected to an electric wire 10 with a terminal provided with a terminal metal fitting 20 connected to the projection terminal 210. The terminal metal fitting 20 has: a component terminal connection part 30 that constitutes one end of the terminal metal fitting 20 and to which the projection terminal 210 is connected; and an electric wire connecting and fixing part 40 that has an extension wall 41 constituting the other end of the terminal metal fitting 20 by linearly extending one part of a wall forming an outer face 30a of the component terminal connection part 30, and is electrically connected and fixed to a terminal receiving face 41a serving as a face on a side on which the projection terminal 210 of the extension wall 41 is received, so that a terminal part We of an electric wire W is overlapped on at least a tip of the projection terminal 210 arranged on the component terminal connection part 30 in a direction orthogonal to a projection direction.
Patent JP-2013126550-A (JP)
Title: Method for deodorizing inside of room and instrument having indoor deodorization function
Inventor: SUZUKI KAZUTAKA
IPC: A61L9/14
Filed: 2013-01-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for deodorizing the inside of a room capable of effectively using a deodorizing function by an active species.SOLUTION: An electrostatic atomizing device 1 includes a water tank 6 storing water to be atomized in a lower part thereof and is constituted of: a cylindrical holder 10 having a vent hole 12 is open on a peripheral surface thereof; a counter electrode 3 arranged in an upper part of the holder 10; an application electrode 2 fitted in a lower part of the holder 10 for applying a voltage to water; a plurality of rod-like water absorbers 4 held by the application electrode 2; and an ionization needle 5 held by the application electrode 2 as well. The device electrostatically atomizes water to generate mist containing the active species, reacts the mist with odor, and deodorizes the odor.
Patent JP-2013209358-A (JP)
Title: Arylamine compound, organic el material and manufacturing method therefor
Inventor: GOTO DAISUKE
IPC: C07C211/58
Filed: 2013-01-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an arylamine compound, suitable for use in film production in a solution process, in which solubility is improved by introducing a specific soluble radical to an arylamine skeleton.SOLUTION: An arylamine compound is provided which includes a partial structure indicated by formula (1-1) (in the formula, X and Y each represent a hydrogen atom or a leaving substituent, one of X and Y is the leaving substituent, the other is a hydrogen atom, and Qto Qeach represent a bonding hand which is bonded to a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an organic radical other than the leaving substituent or a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom of an adjacent aryl ring or adjacent two radicals in Qto Qmay also be bonded to form a ring, respectively).
Patent JP-2014136984-A (JP)
Title: Internal combustion engine camshaft drive device
Inventor: OSAWA HIROSHI
IPC: F01L1/02
Filed: 2013-01-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate operation for adjusting tooth contact of two pairs of bevel gears in an internal combustion engine camshaft drive device for transmitting the rotation of a crankshaft to a camshaft via the two pairs of bevel gears and an intermediate shaft.SOLUTION: In a camshaft drive device of an internal combustion engine 1 for transmitting rotation of a crankshaft 16 to a camshaft 39 via two pairs of bevel gears 37 and 38 and an intermediate shaft 34, a bearing 57 having an outer ring press-fitted into a housing 65 of an internal combustion engine 1 and an inner ring loosely fit to outer circumferential surfaces of the intermediate shaft 34 and the camshaft 39 supports the intermediate shaft 34 and the camshaft 39 axially movably, a cover 4 covering an end of the camshaft 39 is detachably fixed to the housing 65 of the internal combustion engine 1, and a shim 76 axially positioning the camshaft 39 relatively to the housing 65 of the internal combustion engine 1 is arranged between the end of the camshaft 39 and the cover 4.
Patent JP-2014137758-A (JP)
Title: Storage device and store method
Inventor: SASAKI YUKI
IPC: G06F3/06
Filed: 2013-01-17
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a configuration interconnecting memory nodes enabling efficient data transfer.SOLUTION: A storage device includes a storage unit including a plurality of storage areas of predetermined size and has a plurality of memory nodes interconnected in two or more different directions. The plurality of memory nodes constitute two or more groups including two or more memory nodes, and a control unit sequentially assigns a writing destination of data to the storage unit to a different group for each storage area.
Patent JP-2014138389-A (JP)
Title: Transmitter, receiver, information processing system, control method and communication method
Inventor: SHIRAISHI DAISUKE
IPC: H04L29/00
Filed: 2013-01-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve low cost and high speed data transfer through serial communication by increasing a data transfer band with a simple configuration.SOLUTION: A data division unit in a serial transmitter divides transfer data to generate a plurality of divided data sets. According to timing control by a transmission control unit, a plurality of parallel-to-serial converter units convert the divided data into serial data to transmit to a connected data signal line. A plurality of serial-to-parallel converter units in a serial receiver receive serial data from a connected data signal line to convert into parallel data. A data restoration unit combines the parallel data converted by the plurality of serial-to-parallel converter units in order of conversion completion, to restore transfer data.
Patent JP-2014140400-A (JP)
Title: Biological information measurement apparatus, medical apparatus system, and terminal device
Inventor: FUJIMORI TAKAKAZU
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 2013-01-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biological information measurement apparatus which easily improves convenience while the biological information measurement apparatus is configured to measure biological information while a biological information sensor is sandwiched between a part of a human body.SOLUTION: The biological information measurement apparatus which comprises the biological information sensor for detecting biological information and measures the biological information while the biological information sensor is sandwiched between a part of a human body comprises: a measuring unit for executing a process of the measurement; a monitoring unit for monitoring whether the strength of the sandwiching exceeds a predetermined reference degree; and a control unit for controlling the apparatus on the basis of the result of the monitoring.
Patent JP-2013102519-A (JP)
Title: Image coder and image coding method
Inventor: SUMINO SHINYA
IPC: H04N19/46
Filed: 2013-01-23
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image coder capable of omitting transmission of a field weighting coefficient.SOLUTION: An image encoder includes: a motion compensation part MC which generates a predictive image by using a pixel value of a reference frame and a frame weighting coefficient when frame coding is performed to blocks constituting a picture, and generates the predictive image by using a pixel value of a reference field and a field weighting coefficient when field coding is performed to the blocks; and a variable length coding part VLC which codes the frame weighting coefficient when the picture is constituted of frames, and to perform frame coding or to perform field coding is adaptively switched for every block constituting the picture. The field weighting coefficient is generated from the frame weighting coefficient when the picture is constituted of the frames, and to perform the frame coding or to perform the field coding is adaptively switched for every block constituting the picture.
Patent JP-2013175721-A (JP)
Title: Sealing film for solar cell and solar cell using the same
Inventor: INAMIYA TAKAHITO
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 2013-01-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sealing film for a solar cell, whose shrinkage during heating is suppressed.SOLUTION: Sealing films (13A, 13B) for a solar cell are characterized in that: they contain a resin mixture composed of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and a polyethylene, and an organic peroxide; the mass ratio (EVA:PE) of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) to the polyethylene (PE) in the resin mixture is 8:2 to 3:7; and the melting point of the resin mixture (the temperature at a viscosity of 30000 Pa s) is 80-105°C.
Patent JP-2014141766-A (JP)
Title: Fiber bundle, three-dimensional fiber structure and fiber-reinforced composite material, and method for manufacturing fiber bundle
Inventor: MAKI AYA
IPC: D04H3/04
Filed: 2013-01-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce resin accumulation and, at the same time, improve a fiber volume content in a fiber-reinforced resin when a three-dimensional fiber structure is used as a reinforcing base material for the fiber-reinforced resin.SOLUTION: In a three-dimensional fiber structure 10, an at least biaxially oriented laminated fiber layer 12 in which fiber layers 11 are laminated is bound by a binding structure 13 including binding yarns 13a arranged in a direction orthogonal to each fiber layer 11. The laminated fiber layer 12 includes at least one fiber layer 11 including fiber bundles 21 in each of which the spreading of opened fibers composing each fiber bundle 21 is restricted by nanofibers spun by an electrospinning method.
Patent JP-2013177564-A (JP)
Title: Heat-conductive sheet, particle aggregate powder for forming heat-conductive sheet and method for producing them
Inventor: HATAKEYAMA YOSHIJI
IPC: C08J5/18
Filed: 2013-01-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat-conductive sheet excellent in initial adhesion, a method for producing the heat-conductive sheet, a particle aggregate powder for forming the heat-conductive sheet suitable for the production method, and a method for producing the particle aggregate powder.SOLUTION: A heat-conductive sheet 10 comprises plate-like boron nitride particles 1 and a resin component 4a, wherein the content of the boron nitride particles 1 is ≥60 mass%, the thermal conductivity in a plane direction is ≥4 W/m K, and the tack strength exhibited within a temperature range of ≥40°C is ≥350 g per 2 cm-diameter.
Patent JP-2014146467-A (JP)
Title: Power storage device
Inventor: ODAGIRI TOSHIO
IPC: H01M2/26
Filed: 2013-01-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power storage device capable of suppressing heat generation when a short circuit current flows between uncoated electrodes.SOLUTION: A secondary battery 100 includes an electrode assembly 20 having a positive electrode 30 and a negative electrode 40, a first conductive plate 16 and a second conductive plate 14. The first conductive plate 16 has a tab 16d having a shape projecting from an edge. A plurality of positive electrode weld portions 38 that are weld portions between the first conductive plate tab 16d and a positive electrode conductive member 32 are formed.
Patent JP-2014153053-A (JP)
Title: Magnetic field detector, current detector, semiconductor integrated circuit, and magnetic field detection method
Inventor: OSANAGA TAKASHI
IPC: G01R33/09
Filed: 2013-02-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To correct the offsets of magnetic field responses of detection elements by the use of reference elements used as constant resistance, thereby facilitating the control of a zero point output in a magnetic field detector.SOLUTION: A magnetic field detector comprises: two or more detection elements 101, 102; two or more reference elements 111, 112; and a magnetic field applying wire 151 that applies bias magnetic fields to magnetization hard axis directions of free layers of the detection elements 101, 102 to correct offsets in magnetic field responses of the detection elements. The reference elements and the detection elements have structures that laminate fixed layers where magnetization directions are fixed and free layers where magnetization directions changes in accordance with external magnetic fields. The reference elements 111, 112 includes: a state that the magnetization directions of the fixed layers and the magnetization directions of the free layers in non-magnetic fields are in parallel with each other; and a state that they are in anti-parallel with each other. The detection elements 101, 102 have the magnetization directions of the fixed layers and the magnetization directions of the free layers in non-magnetic fields that are different from each other.
Patent JP-2014154619-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing photoelectric conversion element
Inventor: OZAKI AKIRA
IPC: H01L31/06
Filed: 2013-02-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a photoelectric conversion element of a back passivation type capable of reducing the number of manufacturing steps while maintaining high conversion efficiency.SOLUTION: A method for manufacturing a photoelectric conversion element of a back passivation type in which an n-type diffusion layer 11 is formed on one surface of a monocrystalline or polycrystalline p-type silicon substrate 10 and a back electrode 41 and a back passivation film 30 are formed on the other surface comprises the successive steps of: forming a back electrode 41; removing an impurity layer adhering to a p-type silicon substrate 10; and forming a back passivation film 30.
Patent JP-2014152005-A (JP)
Title: Conveyor system for passenger
Inventor: KANAYAMA SHOHEI
IPC: B66B27/00
Filed: 2013-02-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a passenger conveyor system capable of getting out from an excessive loading state by moving passengers out from the passenger conveyor in an excessive loading state at an early stage and suppressing congestion of passengers at an entrance of the passenger conveyor having an excessive load.SOLUTION: When an excessive loading state occurs in a passenger conveyor after a first passenger conveyor into which passengers initially enter, the first passenger conveyor provides the passengers with a voice guidance so as to suppress the amount of passengers who enter therein and the passenger conveyor having the excessive loading state continues its operation so as to moves out the passengers therefrom. Thereby, when the excessive loading state occurs in a passenger conveyor after the first passenger conveyor, it is suppressed that the passengers enter in the first passenger conveyor so as to reduce the amount of passengers directing to the passenger conveyor having the excessive loading state, resulting in suppression in congestion of passengers. Furthermore, the passenger conveyor having the excessive loading state continues its operation and moves the passengers out, resulting in getting out from the excessive loading state at an early stage.
Patent JP-2014152518-A (JP)
Title: Architectural structure provided with attic storage room
Inventor: IZUMISAWA TADAHARU
IPC: E04H1/02
Filed: 2013-02-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow a person to take storage objects into/out of an attic storage room in his/her standing state without the person requiring the waist to be bent, and to reduce any burden on a human body.SOLUTION: Habitable rooms 21, 22, 23 are provided in a floor below an attic storage room 1, and a staircase 3 communicating between a first floor and a second floor. Storage rooms 51, 52 having a height lower than a ceiling C1 of the habitant room 22 and not exceeding 1.4 m are provided in the habitant room 22 and a corridor 31, respectively. A top face of a ceiling C2 of the storage room is provided at a position in contact with the inside or side edge of the attic storage room 1 and becomes a work floor 12 of the attic storage room 1. The work floor 12 is lower than a floor surface 11 of the attic storage room 1 by about 70-100 cm. An access staircase 35 communicating with the attic storage room 1 is provided at a position in contact with a back face of the storage room 52 of the habitant room 23, thus enabling a person to easily take in and out storage articles in the state that the person accesses the attic storage room 1 and stands on the work floor.
Patent JP-2013178515-A (JP)
Title: Method for forming resist pattern and negative resist composition for solvent development
Inventor: KUROSAWA TSUYOSHI
IPC: C08F220/18
Filed: 2013-02-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a negative resist pattern resulting in a high film residual rate in an exposed part of a resist film, and a resist composition to be used for the method.SOLUTION: The method for forming a resist pattern includes steps of: forming a resist film on a support body by using a resist composition, which comprises a base material component (A) showing decrease in the solubility with an organic solvent by an action of an acid and an acid generator component (B) that generates an acid by exposure; exposing the resist film; and forming a resist pattern by patterning the resist film by negative development using a developing solution containing the above organic solvent. The base material component (A) contains a resin component (A1) having a structural unit (a1) including an acid decomposable group in which the polarity increases by an action of an acid. When the whole structural unit (a1) is regarded as 100 mol%, 75 mol% or more of the unit includes a chain-type or monocyclic aliphatic group as the acid decomposable group.