baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2195795-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for constructing irrigation systems
Inventor: AGIBALOV B I
IPC: A01B13/02
Filed: 2001-03-23
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural construction equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has moldboards equipped with shares and fixed on girders symmetrically mounted on left- hand and right-hand sides of frame at an angle α of 45-48 deg to frame longitudinal axis. Girders are connected to mechanisms for setting share cutting angles γ within the range of 84-96 deg. Beveled plates of ridge former are mounted on frame. Compaction roll has adjustable weight. Depth of cut layer is regulated by means of carrier wheel raising and lowering mechanism. Wheels are mounted on frame and girder ends for free movement in vertical plane during ridge formation. Apparatus is hitched to tractor and to its hydraulic system, which is connected to hydraulic cylinders for moving apparatus to operating or transport position. During advancement of apparatus cut soil layer is moved over moldboard to central part of apparatus under plates of ridge former and compaction roll. Ridge formation is effectuated at floating position of hydraulic system. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved construction quality of irrigation systems. 5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2199417-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for blade-abrasive working
Inventor: STEPANOV JU S
IPC: B23B1/00
Filed: 2001-05-15
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely processes for combined blade and abrasive working of outer cylindrical surfaces of parts such as shafts. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of mounting one end of part in spindle of machine tool; rotating part and working it by means of turning portion of working head and radially moved abrasive portion of said head at simultaneously moving both portions in lengthwise direction; mounting other end of part in guiding sleeve; using as abrasive portion abrasive blocks mounted with possibility of lengthwise oscillation from mechanism of oscillatory motion in the form of drum with tapered end. Said mechanism is driven due to rotating part by means of wheels engaging with part and elastically joined with drum. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of working, improved quality of part due to lowered waviness and curvature of its surface. 2 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2201221-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing postnatal diseases and offspring safety in cows
Inventor: DROBYSHEVA F U
IPC: A61P15/00
Filed: 2001-06-04
Granted: 2003-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: dry cows should be twice intramuscularly injected 40-50 d before calving and 1 mo after the first injection with 10 ml 0.5%- selenium solution (at 1 ml/40 kg body weight) at simultaneous introduction of the following ingredients into the diet, g/d: premix P52-1 25-30; chalk 75-80; sulfur 16- 20 and others. The method enables to increase body resistance in breeding cows, completely prevent postnatal complications and lethality in neonatal calves. EFFECT: improved prophylaxis. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2200841-C2 (RU)
Title: Process of development of steeply deeping deposits while working deep floors in stripping
Inventor: ZOBNIN V I
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 2001-06-18
Granted: 2003-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, opencast mining of deposits of mineral wealth. SUBSTANCE: process of development of steeply deeping deposits while working deep floors in stripping includes development of stripping in turns, fill of overburden rocks to external and internal dumps. Pillar of mineral product is left in lower part of stripping and internal dumps are filled with addition to left pillar and multiple transfer of overburden. Pillar of mineral product is developed at last stage of work. EFFECT: reduced labor input to overburden operation thanks to increase of internal dumps. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2210030-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUROVIKIN V F
IPC: F23G7/06
Filed: 2001-07-18
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии обезвреживания низкокалорийных отходящих газов производства технического углерода. Способ обезвреживания отходящих газов включает смешение воздуха с топливом, его воспламенение и сжигание с образованием потока высокотемпературного окислителя, расширение потока и введение в него потока отходящих газов тангенциально. В зоне смешения топлива с воздухом формируют плавно расширяющийся поток высокотемпературного окислителя, скорость которого на начальном участке 50-200 м/с, а скорость тангенциального потока отходящих газов - 15-80 м/с. Реактор для осуществления предлагаемого способа включает соосно и последовательно установленные камеру горения топлива с аксиальной горелкой, камеру горения обезвреживаемых газов, смесительную камеру и камеру дожигания. Охарактеризовано соотношение размеров туннелей, составляющих реактор. Технический результат: повышение эффективности выгорания вредных составляющих отходящего газа. 2 с. и 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2242832-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AJSA VALERIO
IPC: H02J13/00
Filed: 2000-02-01
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: Описан способ управления количеством электроэнергии, потребляемой установленными в доме потребителями электроэнергии (FO, LS, FG, LB, CO), среди которых бытовые электроприборы, установленные в доме (А), причем указанные потребители электроэнергии при работе включаются в сеть (RE) и каждый из указанных потребителей электроэнергии (FO, LS, FG, LB, CO) представляет собой электрическую нагрузку на источник электроэнергии, включающий шаги установки максимально допустимого уровня потребления электрической мощности (Pmax), который может быть выработан указанным источником электроэнергии; обеспечения указанных потребителей электроэнергии (FO, LS, FG, LB, CO) средствами управления для управления энергопотреблением соответствующего потребителя; измерения моментального суммарного уровня потребления электроэнергии (РТ), подаваемой указанным источником в указанную систему бытовых электроприборов (А); передачи через указанную сеть (RE) на средства управления каждого из указанных потребителей электроэнергии (FO, LS, FG, LB, CO) информации относительно моментального суммарного уровня потребления электроэнергии (РТ); обеспечения для средства управления каждого из потребителей электроэнергии (FO, LS, FG, LB, CO) возможности регулирования электрической нагрузки, выдаваемой соответствующим потребителем электроэнергии на указанный источник электроэнергии (СЕ), в ответ на получение указанной информации. В соответствии с настоящим изобретением указанная информация относительно моментального суммарного уровня потребления электроэнергии (РТ) передается через указанную сеть (RE) с частотой, определяемой значением моментального суммарного уровня потребления электроэнергии (РТ), измеренным указанным измерительным средством (МЗ), и указанным максимально допустимым пределом потребляемой мощности (Pmax). Технический результат - повышение стабильности системы передачи данных. 3 с. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2223507-C2 (RU)
Title: Circuit to process signal from strain-gauge transducer to serial code
Inventor: TJAVIN A N
IPC: G01R17/10
Filed: 2001-10-12
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: circuit to process signal from strain-gauge transducer has two resistors 4 in bridge connection with strain-gauge transducer, measuring amplifier 26 which output is connected to input of analog-to-digital computer 29, zero drift correction circuit 3 comprising keys 5, 6 , 22, amplifiers 18, 19, 21, one of them being coupled through key 22 and resistor 23 to capacitor 24 and to voltage follower 25 which output is connected to input of measuring amplifier 26. Voltage from two resistors 4 is fed to input of operational amplifier 9 of measuring amplifier 28 and to input of key 5, voltage from strain-gauge transducer goes to input of key 6 which output is connected to output of key 5 and input of operational amplifier 10 of measuring amplifier 26. Correction pulses are fed to control inputs of keys 5 and 22 and to control input of key 6 through inverter 7. Circuit also incorporates generator 32, counter 33, decoder 34, 4AND gate 35 which can change length of correction pulses. EFFECT: raised processing accuracy. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2216504-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of oxidation of gaseous hydrogen chloride to chlorine
Inventor: OKSENGOJT-GRUZMAN E A
IPC: B01J23/04
Filed: 2001-12-06
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods of production of gaseous chlorine; applicable in analytical instrumentation engineering for determination of concentration of gaseous hydrogen chloride in environment by more accurate determination of chlorine. SUBSTANCE: method includes grinding of aluminum oxide; production of porous granules with specific surface of 10-200 sq.m/g; impregnation of granules with supersaturated aqueous solution of chemically pure potassium bromate; drying of granules at temperature of 95-115 C; placing of cooled granules into reaction vessel; blowing of gas mixture of ambient air containing hydrogen chloride through reaction vessel at room temperature. EFFECT: higher efficiency of method due to its realization without heating and electric pulsed discharges.
Patent RU-2219379-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PATRIN A JA
IPC: F15B11/17
Filed: 2001-12-11
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed hydraulic system is designed for driving working equipment of grain harvester and its steering. Hydraulic system contains power intensive hydraulic motor, main hydraulic system, pump, safety valve, distributors, harvester working equipment slave hydraulic motors, pressure and drain main lines, auxiliary steering h6ydraulic system containing steering hydraulic control devices, hydraulic motor and auxiliary pump, pressure and drain main lines. Drain main line of auxiliary steering hydraulic system is connected to pressure main line of power intensive hydraulic motor through check valve, and it is coupled directly with tank through drain space of hydraulic motor control distributor. EFFECT: simplified design of hydraulic system. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2216428-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SVETLOV S A
IPC: B22D11/126
Filed: 2002-01-14
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely apparatuses for making dispersed materials such as flakes from melt. SUBSTANCE: drum type crystallizer includes housing; unit for forming crust in the form of rotating drum communicated with system for feeding heat transfer agent to its cavity; unit for feeding melt metal to working surface of drum; unit for forming blanks of flakes; unit for removing crust; unit for receiving product in the form of flakes and control system. Unit for forming blanks of flakes is in the form of connection member supporting set of plates whose surfaces engage with working surface of drum. Said connection member is communicated with system for feeding heat transfer agent and it is arranged along generatrix of working surface of drum. Unit for forming blanks of flakes may be provided with drive for cyclic reciprocation motion of plate set in radial direction. Said plates may have trapezoidal cross section lowering towards working surface of drum. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process, improved uniformity of product. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2249458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UL MANN OJGEN
IPC: A61K31/712
Filed: 2000-07-21
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with an anti-sense oligonucleotide or one of its derivatives which can inhibit expression of human eg5 protein being relative to kinesin of motor proteins. The oligonucleotide has got a sequence being correspondent to that of nucleic acid coding certain part of human eg5. This innovation deals with the way to obtain the above-mentioned oligonucleotides, pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting human eg5 and its application. Advantage of the innovation deals with developing e new preparation to be applied for inhibiting cell proliferation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of inhibition. 
     11 cl, 1 dwg, 2 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2220268-C2 (RU)
Title: Multilevel garage
Inventor: GLADKOV V K
IPC: E04H6/08
Filed: 2002-03-21
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry, car parking. SUBSTANCE: multilevel garage includes sections comprising boxes installed in levels, interlevel ceilings made of pavement plates, hoisting equipment and air conduits. Boxes are produced from tubes mounted in horizontal rows along sides of roadway on level with displacement relative to boxes of above- and below-lying levels. Flat plates have rectilinear sections along sides and are linked up to trapezoidal sections below and above tube. One butt of tube comes in the form of blank wall with window and air conduit, the other butt has gates and protrusions-shelves. Lower level made of tubes is embedded in foundation to depth below freezing level of ground and in case of high level of ground water it is equipped with drainage. EFFECT: simplified design and assembly of multilevel garage, reduced expenses with provision of individual parking positions for cars. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2274694-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STOLPOVSKIJ ANDREJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: E01B9/00
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly pavings made of prefabricated single units. 
     SUBSTANCE: structure comprises rail brace having rod connector head with downwardly directed extension arranged from outer side of extension made on upper chair end along orifice for connector receiving. Pad is resilient and has different resiliency in vertical direction. Pad may cooperate with head, connector rod and lining. Pad upper, lower and side faces arranged under connector head are provided with irregularities mating irregularities created on connector head and upper edge of rail chair. Wooden rail support has transversal depressions on upper bed plate located under the chair. The wooden rail support is provided with heat insulation coating formed on upper support bead. Wooden bar for sleeper production comprises transversal holes and is subjected to vacuum treatment and/or dried after hole forming. Method for impregnating wooden bars with electrolyte solutions by direct electric current application involves arranging electrodes linked to direct current source in the holes filled with electrolyte. Before wooden bar filling with electrolyte the wooden bar is vacuum treated, preferably with forced drying thereof. Road paving comprises panels connected one to another by joint and mounting means. Each panel is provided with rib extending in longitudinal direction and directed downwards. The rib preferably has a number of transversal through cuts. Rail brace comprises rail installed in depression of the base through pad and groove made in the base near depression and opened towards rail. Clip is installed in the groove. One clip end is located under rail bottom, another end thereof rests upon support face of the base. Medium clip part rests upon upper support face of the groove. The support face and upper support face of the groove are inclined along rail with respect to each other. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability, extended service railroad and motor road life. 
     31 cl, 53 dwg, 23 ex
Patent RU-2295722-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VUNDERER BERND
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2002-07-30
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: inspection of thin materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: several parts of material are subject to influence of ultrasonic waves and passage of ultrasonic waves through material is determined and analyzed. Moreover passage of ultrasonic waves with different frequencies through material is determined and criterion of quality evaluation is found for material being subject to ultrasound, which criterion is based upon frequency dependence of diffraction at pores. 
     EFFECT: high degree of detection of damaged, preliminary, porous parts. 
     24 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2234513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOVA T O
IPC: C07K1/36
Filed: 2002-07-31
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, pharmacy, preparative biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes a method for preparing the preparation interleukin-1-beta from biomass of recombinant strains of Escherichia coli. Bacterial cells are disrupted by treatment with alkali at pH 12-13, cellular walls are separated by centrifugation, proteins are precipitated by treatment of supernatant with ammonium sulfate and prepared precipitate is dissolved in tris-buffer. Prepared solution is subjected for three-stage chromatography purification. The first stage involves chromatography on cation-exchange resin Soloza KG and Q-cellulose. Then purification is carried out on hydrophobic sorbent Spherocell-Octyl at pH 3.9 using the solution containing 0.05 M tris-(hydroxymethylamino)methane, 0.05 M of sodium chloride and 0.0125 M of acetic acid as an eluent. Obtained mixture is concentrated on cationic-exchange resin Soloza KG. Invention provides preparing apyrogenic interleukin-1-beta with the enhanced yield. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2237189-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMOL NIKOV V V
IPC: F02K9/97
Filed: 2002-08-26
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed expandable nozzle of liquid-propellant rocket engine has stationary bell mouth with liquid cooling jacket, expandable nozzle head section connecting bell mouth and nozzle, expanding mechanism, centering and sealing members. Connecting section is directly mounted on outer wall of cooling jacket of stationary bell mouth. Expanding mechanism, centering and sealing members are installed on connecting section within the limits of stationary bell mouth outlines and are protected from heating be wall of cooling jacket. 
     EFFECT: provision of reliable operation of sealing between fixed part of nozzle and expandable nozzle head and expanding mechanism at small weight of construction. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2260421-C2 (RU)
Title: Essentially dry cosmetic cleaning agent with increased foaminess and improved moist flexibility
Inventor: GOTT ROBERT EHDVARD
IPC: A61K8/37
Filed: 2001-04-04
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular cosmetology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to one-short dry cosmetic cleaning agent having moist flexibility. Claimed agent contains foaming surfactant and water insoluble substrate, comprising perforated sheet (napkin) selected from non-woven, woven, aqua-entangled or air-entangled materials. Agent preferably has predetermined lather volume coefficient. 
     EFFECT: impregnated with surfactant napkin, which is capable to possess original shape after deformation causing impregnation with water. 
     16 cl, 11 tbl, 6 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2257153-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения осложненной (кровотечением, стенозом, перфорацией, пенетрацией) язвы двенадцатиперстной кишки, разрушающей малый дуоденальный сосочек
Inventor: ONOPRIEV V I
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к хирургии, и может быть применимо для лечения осложненной кровотечением, стенозом, перфорацией, пенетрацией язвы двенадцатиперстной кишки, разрушающей малый дуоденальный сосочек. Надевают на выделенную культю санториниева протока и фиксируют за дно кратера язвы дренажную трубку. Надевают на дренажную трубку вторую дренажную трубку и фиксируют ее за край кратера язвы. Герметизируют сальником кратер и дренажную трубку на нем, включая проксимальный конец второй дренажной трубки. Производят сегментарную дуоденопластику. Способ позволяет защитить поджелудочную железу от внутрипротоковой гипертензии в ранний послеоперационный период, предупредить развитие панкреатита и панкреонекроза. 8 ил.
Patent RU-2261831-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PESHALOV A I
IPC: B65F5/00
Filed: 2003-05-21
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: public services. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for collecting and removing household garbage and delivering it in sorted out state to plants reprocessing utility wastes.  Proposed system includes receiving accumulator 10 consisting of several containers for specific type of waste, sorting out device arranged in closed complex on territory of serviced housing units, and transport for carrying reusable waste.  Sorting out device has paying receiving post 2 for preliminary sorting of waste into mixed and sorted out wastes with weighing device 3 and line 4 for manual sorting out of mixed waste according to types.  System includes also line for compacting metal and polyethylene wastes, breaking line with device 7 for breaking foam plastic and device 8 for crushing broken glass, and containers for packing and rooms for additional servicing, i.e. rooms for yard men, guard, amenity rooms. 
     EFFECT: improved ecological conditions in housing units. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2272421-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of gel jujube
Inventor: DONCHENKO LJUDMILA VLADIMIROVN
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation; syrup producing containing sugar, pectin and water extract from mixture of hibiscus flowers, senn leaves, everlasting flowers and cowberry leaves. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, strawberry flavoring and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella alliaceae micromycete according to claimed technology. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and pre-packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics and F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2250841-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV N V
IPC: B60M1/02
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrified railways. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed railway contact system anchoring device includes support with anchor brackets of carrier cable and contact wire and pulley-block automatic tension regulator of contact wire length at semicompensated anchoring of contact system or pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of contact wire and pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of carrier cable at compensated anchoring of contact system, each being connected with weights at one side. At other side, pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of contact wire is connected with contact wire, and pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of carrier cable is connected with carrier cable. Position of weights of automatic tension regulator or regulators corresponds to values found from curve characterizing change of position of weights within certain temperature limits depending on distance from middle anchoring device. Pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of contact wire or pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of contact wire and pulley-block-type automatic tension regulator of carrier cable are made with tension transfer ratio equal to 3, with range of shifting of twin strings of weights not less than 6 m. Anchor bracket of contact wire is installed at height of 7.2-7.5 m, anchor bracket of carrier cable is installed at height equal to 8.5-9.0 m, and distance between axles of blocks of tension regulator or regulators and position of weights of tension regulator or regulators corresponds to values found curve characterizing changes of position of weights and distance between axles of blocks of regulators within temperature limits from -50°C to +95°C< depending on distance from middle anchoring device. 
     EFFECT: possibility of provision of maximum compensation of temperature displacement of contact system wires and cables within wide temperature limits without seasonal adjustments. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg