baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0684952-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NIKIFOROV THEO
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1994-12-06
Abstract: Synthetic nucleic acid molecules are non-covalently immobilized in the presence of a salt or cationic detergent on a hydrophilic polystyrene solid support containing an -OH, -C=O or -COOH hydrophilic group or on a glass solid support. The support is contacted with a solution having a pH of about 6 to about 8 containing the synthetic nucleic acid and the cationic detergent or salt. Preferably, the cationic detergent is 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-1,3-carbodiimide hyrochloride at a concentration of about 30 mM to about 100 mM or octyldimethylamine hydrochloride at a concentration of about 50 mM to about 150 mM. The salt is preferably NaCl at a concentration of about 50 mM to about 250 mM. When the detergent is 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-1,3-carbodiimide hyrochloride, the glass support or the hydrophilic polystyrene support is used. When NaCl or octyldimethylamine hydrochloride is used, the support is the hydrophilic polystyrene. After immobilization, the support containing the immobilized nucleic acid may be washed with an aqueous solution containing a non-ionic detergent. The immobilized nucleic acid may be used in nucleic acid hybridization assays, nucleic acid sequencing and in analysis of genomic polymorphisms.
Patent EP-0752147-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HEARD ROBERT ARTHUR HENDERSON
IPC: G09F7/18
Filed: 1995-03-21
Abstract: L'invention concerne un dispositif de montage (2) servant à fixer un objet à un poteau et comprenant: (a) un élément de butée (6) possédant une face (7) conçue pour s'appuyer contre le poteau et des bras (12) pourvus d'une fente servant à loger une sangle élastique; (b) un élément de fixation (4) se fixant à un élément en forme de canal associé audit objet et possédant une ouverture limitée par des bords tournés vers l'intérieur; ledit élément de fixation (4) comprend une ou plusieurs parties sensiblement plates (24) s'introduisant dans l'élément en forme de canal, lesdites parties étant retenues dans ledit élément par les bords tournés vers l'intérieur, ainsi que des parties en forme de col (26) conçues pour s'étendre à travers l'ouverture du canal en direction de parties tête (16) pourvues d'une fente de façon à loger la sangle élastique; en service, la sangle, au niveau des points où elle passe à travers les parties tête (16) pourvues d'une fente, se trouve aussi près ou plus près du poteau, qu'au niveau des points où elle passe à travers les fentes des bras (12). De préférence, l'élément de butée (6) constitue un seul ensemble avec l'élément de fixation (4), ce qui simplifie la fabrication et le montage du dispositif.
Patent EP-0756552-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ELSER DIETER
IPC: B62D7/14
Filed: 1995-04-15
Abstract: Eine Mehrachslenkanlage, die für Fahrzeuge vorgesehen ist, weist ein Lenkgetriebe (4) für eine erste Lenkachse (1) und eine hydrostatische Lenkung für eine zweite Lenkachse (2) auf. An der ersten Lenkachse (1) ist ein Geberzylinder (11) und an der zweiten Lenkachse (2) ist ein Nehmerzylinder (23) angeordnet. Die Arbeitsräume (12, 13; 24, 25) des Geberzylinders (11) und des Nehmerzylinders (23) sind durch Druckleitungen (26, 27) miteinander verbunden und bilden so zusammen die hydrostatische Lenkung. An der zweiten Lenkachse (2) ist eine Zentriereinrichtung (34) für eine Rückstellung der gelenkten Räder der zweiten Lenkachse (2) in ihre Geradeausfahrtstellung vorgesehen. Zur automatischen Synchronisierung der gelenkten Räder der ersten Lenkachse (1) und der zweiten Lenkachse (2) dient eine Einrichtung (38) an dem Geberzylinder (11), durch die in der Geradeausfahrtstellung und in einem daran angrenzenden kleinen Bereich eine Verbindung nur zwischen den beiden Arbeitsräumen (12, 13) des Geberzylinders (11) herstellbar ist.
Patent EP-0758951-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WHITMAN TIMOTHY W
IPC: B29C48/03
Filed: 1995-05-05
Abstract: Moyens d'étanchéité utiles dans le passage d'amont (16) d'un changeur (22) de plaque-filtre coulissante, comprenant un joint (36) en forme d'anneau destiné à entrer en contact avec la plaque-filtre coulissante (22), un anneau souple (54) ainsi qu'un manchon (42). Une cavité (48) extérieure au passage est formée par le joint, le manchon ainsi qu'un épaulement sur le corps délimitant le passage. L'anneau souple (54) remplit sensiblement la cavité (48) et est confiné par celle-ci. Le manchon (42) forme une ouverture (52) communiquant entre le passage et la cavité afin de transmettre à l'anneau souple (54) la pression existant dans le passage.
Patent EP-0763026-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KALINDJIAN SARKIS BARRET
IPC: C07D403/12
Filed: 1995-05-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/01194 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 19, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 19, 1996 PCT Filed May 25, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/32949 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 7, 1995Described herein are compounds of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein L is N or C, one of X and Y is -NH-CH2-R2 and the other is the substituent of formula (II). The compounds are potent gastrin and/or CCK antagonists.
Patent EP-0731699-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COOK MARK E
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 1995-05-12
Abstract: A method of reducing body fat comprises administering to the animal a safe and effective amount of a conjugated linoleic acid. Methods of preserving or increasing the animal's body protein by administering the conjugated linoleic acid also are disclosed.
Patent EP-0764107-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LOWENSTEIN FRANK
IPC: B62B1/12
Filed: 1995-06-06
Abstract: Un chariot de transport pliable (1) comprend un corps allongé (3) comportant une extrémité inférieure (5) et une extrémité supérieure (7) pourvue d'une poignée (9), et une paire de pieds pivotants (11) adjacents à l'extrémité inférieure (5) du corps. Les pieds (11) se déplacent entre une position reposant le long du corps (3) et une position dans laquelle les trois extrémités des pieds (11) s'écartent du corps (3). Une paire de bras à roulettes (13) sont montés pivotants aux extrémités des pieds respectifs (11) et se déplacent entre une position de rangement où ils se trouvent pratiquement le long des pieds (11) et une position de fonctionnement où ils s'étendent à angles droits par rapport aux pieds correspondants (11) afin de supporter des bagages. Les bras (13) sont assemblés à une extrémité respective d'un élément support pliable (17) de sorte que, lorsqu'ils se trouvent en position rangée, l'élément support (17) repose pratiquement le long des bras (13), et que, lorsque les bras (13) sont en position de fonctionnement, l'élément support (17) soit droit, et dans cette position prévient ou empêche les bras de se déplacer l'un par rapport à l'autre lorsque le chariot (1) transporte une charge.
Patent EP-0774128-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BEIER AXEL
IPC: G02B6/26
Filed: 1995-07-27
Abstract: Der Kurzschlußstecker enthält zum Kurzschließen zweier optischer Einheiten einen Kurzschlußlichtwellenleiter (10), dessen Enden (14, 15) jeweils von einem Steckerstift (20) zur Ankopplung an die optischen Einheiten aufgenommen sind. Die Steckerstifte (20) sind als separate Elemente ausgebildet und von einer Hülse (40) aus elastischem Material umgeben. Zur Erzeugung eines definierten Anpreßdrucks und zum Toleranzausgleich sind die Steckerstifte unter elastischer Verformung der Hülse (40) verschiebbar gelagert.
Patent EP-0788520-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHANG MAIN
IPC: C08F4/619
Filed: 1995-09-11
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte généralement à un système catalyseur sur support destiné à la polymérisation des oléfines. Le procédé selon l'invention, qui consiste à mettre sur un support le catalyseur, permet d'obtenir un catalyseur mixte métallocène/non métallocène sur support, pouvant être utilisé dans un procédé de polymérisation des oléfines.
Patent EP-0855070-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BOZZO FERDINANDO ANTONIO
IPC: G06V30/224
Filed: 1995-12-18
Abstract: Ce système d'authentification et de gestion sûres d'instruments ou de documents de crédit enregistrés comprend: - un document (10) personnalisé pourvu d'un microprocesseur pour la mémorisation du code personnel d'identification (CIP) du détenteur, ainsi que des informations relatives à des caractéristiques biométriques de celui-ci; - des moyens de remise de ce document (10) au détenteur; - des moyens d'émission d'instruments (12) ou de documents de crédit enregistrés; -  des moyens de validation de ces instruments (12) de crédit, tous ces moyens étant pourvus d'un dispositif destiné à recueillir au moins une caractéristique biométrique du détenteur. Ce système est caractérisé en ce que les instruments (12) de crédit comprennent au moins un code de sécurité produit de manière univoque, par utilisation du code d'identification personnel (CIP) en tant que clé de chiffrement, en ce que les informations sont associés à une expression mathématique des données relatives à de l'empreinte digitale d'au moins un doigt du détenteur du document (10), et en ce que la reconnaissance de l'émission de l'instrument (12) de crédit et la validation de celui-ci sont obtenues par comparaison entre les informations obtenues par lecture directe du doigt du détenteur et celles obtenues par application de l'expression mathématique aux informations conservées dans le document (10).
Patent EP-0801647-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ACHHAMMER GUENTHER
IPC: C07C209/48
Filed: 1995-12-22
Abstract: The invention concerns the simultaneous preparation of caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine from adipodinitrile, by the following steps: (a) the adipodinitrile is partially hydrogenated, producing a mixture substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylene diamine, ammonia, adipodinitrile and hexamethylene imine (= "the mixture"); (b) the mixture obtained in step (a) is distilled, producing ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue I, in the presence of a compound A which is inert in the distillation conditions, the ammonia not being separated totally; (c) the residue I, substantially containing "the mixture", inert compound A and ammonia, the ammonia content being less than that of the mixture used in step (b), is subjected to a second distillation, producing a mixture of the inert compound A and ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue II; (d) the base II, substantially containing "the mixture" and inert compound A, is subjected to distillation in a third column, producing the inert compound A, as the forerunnings, and a residue III; (e) the base III, substantially containing "the mixture" and optionally an inert compound B, is subjected to distillation in a fourth column, producing forerunnings KP1, which substantially contain hexamethylene imine, optionally inert compound B and hexamethylene diamine, and a residue IV; (f) the forerunnings KP1 are subjected in a fifth column to distillation, producing forerunnings KP2, which substantially contain hexamethylene imine and optionally inert compound B, and a residue V, which substantially contains hexamethylene diamine with a degree of purity of at least 95 %, the forerunnings KP2 being fed to the third column or optionally only partially fed to the third column, and the rest being discarded; and (g) the residue IV, substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile, is subjected in a sixth column to distillation, producing 6-aminocapronitrile with a degree of purity of at least 95 %, as forerunnings, and adiponitrile in the residue. The resultant 6-aminocapronitrile is cyclized to form caprolactam.
Patent EP-0793684-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BREARLEY ANN MARION
IPC: B01J19/00
Filed: 1995-11-16
Abstract: The invention provides a continuous process for the preparation of polyamides, equipment in which the polymerization process can be conducted, and process control methods for said polymerization process.
Patent EP-0796433-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BARTUSIAK RAYMOND DONALD
IPC: H02H3/00
Filed: 1995-12-07
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un procédé permettant de vérifier si la valeur courante d'un signal de sortie représenant une variable de processus se trouve à l'intérieur de limites acceptables. Ce procédé consiste à établir des données de référence en échantillonnant le signal de sortie représentant une variable de processus de l'installation lorsque l'installation fonctionne en régime permanent et à analyser le signal de sortie échantillonné pour en déduire des données de référence normalisées parmi lesquelles une caractéristique énergie de chaque composante d'une pluralité de composantes de fréquence du signal de sortie échantillonné. La procédure permet de constituer une base de données opérationnelles courantes en échantillonnant un signal représentant une variable de processus lorsque l'installation fonctionne. Le signal de sortie courant échantillonné est analysé pour déduire des données courantes parmi lesquelles une caractéristique normalisée d'énergie de chaque composante d'une pluralité de ses composantes de fréquence. La procédure compare les caractéristiques normalisées d'énergie de chaque composante commune de fréquence des données de référence et des données courantes, et elle déclenche un signal d'instabilité si cette comparaison montre que les caractéristiques d'énergie comparées dépassent une valeur prédéterminée.
Patent EP-0796217-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ZIMMERLY ROBERT D
IPC: B08B9/00
Filed: 1995-12-08
Abstract: L'invention concerne une pluralité d'ensembles de manifolds comprenant chacun des paires de cylindres de vannes généralement verticaux (25) et dotés chacun de tiges de commande coaxiales (32, 35, 53, 57) pouvant être actionnées séparément par leur élément de commande respectif. Chaque cylindre présente, en son sommet, un orifice d'entrée (36, 54) et est relié à une conduite d'alimentation différente et à l'extrémité inférieure de l'autre cylindre de la paire, par un conduit de raccord (50) à proximité de son extrémité inférieure. Un des orifices inférieurs (62) de chaque paire est relié à un drain, formant ainsi un détecteur de fuite, alors que l'autre orifice inférieur (47) de chaque paire est relié à une ligne d'alimentation en liquide de nettoyage sur place. Le siège (45) de la vanne est placé au-dessous de l'obturateur de vanne (40) de sorte qu'il soit fermé par l'extension de la tige d'actionnement (32).
Patent EP-0784929-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SLOOT ULRICH
IPC: A01K45/00
Filed: 1996-03-05
Abstract: In a method for capturing fattened poultry in a coop, at least one driven, raisable and lowerable barrier (12, 14,16) is provided and a conveyor belt (18) is fitted, leading to a transport container. Barriers move uniformly in the direction of the conveyor belt, which moves in the direction of the container. Preferably several flat parallel barriers are provided, moving at about 1.25 cm/sec. Also claimed is a capturing system for fattened poultry held in a coop with a conveyor belt and at least one barrier which can be driven in the direction of the conveyor belt and which can be raised and lowered at alternative positions within their travel distance.
Patent EP-0740357-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WIRTZ JOHN O
IPC: H01M4/84
Filed: 1996-04-24
Abstract: A continuous cast positive grid (22) of lead having substantially improved corrosion resistance and decreased growth in a positive plate (512) of a lead-acid battery (500) and a continuous cast negative grid (422) of lead having substantially increased tensile strength for a lead-acid battery (500). A web (24, 424) of lead is continuously cast with a series of succeeding grid blanks (26, 426) of uniform thickness which are cold worked to reduce the positive grid thickness by at least 3:1 and the negative grid thickness in the range of about 1.5:1 to 2.8:1 preferably by passing through the nip of each of a plurality of successive compression rollers (100, 102). Electrochemically active paste is applied to the reduced webs, preferably flash dried, and individual pastet grids are cut from the reduced and pasted webs to provide positive plates (512) and negative plates (514) for a lead-acid battery (500). The reduced positive grids have a microstructure with substantially smaller grains and a more uniform grain structure and the reduced positive and negative grids have substantially increased tensile strength after full age hardening compared to as cast continuous grids after full age hardening.
Patent EP-0742033-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GILBERT PETER J
IPC: A63B53/04
Filed: 1996-05-09
Abstract: An iron golf club set comprising a plurality of clubs with varying lofts and groove spacings, in which the groove spacing of each club is equal to or greater than the groove spacing for the next club in the set with less club loft and there are at least two different groove spacings within the set.
Patent EP-0762401-A1 (EP)
Inventor: DANG LIEU KIM
IPC: G11B7/135
Filed: 1996-08-07
Abstract: The arrangement includes a radiation or light source for providing a scanning beam, a device for focusing the scanning beam to a sampling spot for reading the stored data from, or for storing data on a record carrier, and a detection system with a holographic optical element for receiving the scanning beam reflected by the record carrier. A mask of one-dimensional bars is provided in the radiation path before the detection system, extending over the entire surface area of the holographic optical element. The detection system includes preferably a detector whose width corresponds to a diameter of a light spot formed though the one-dimensional mask.
Patent EP-0762191-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NARUKAMI SHINJI
IPC: G03B27/58
Filed: 1996-09-02
Abstract: A method for forwarding a photosensitive material (P) in a photoprocessing apparatus in which the photosensitive material is forwarded from a magazine (1A) for storing the photosensitive material (P) wound in a form of roll for treatment, characterized by providing a plurality of forwarding speeds of the photosensitive material (P). The paper is forwarded at a low speed at the start of forwarding, and conversely it is stopped from the low-speed state when the forwarding is stopped, so that slack inside the magazine (1A) can be absorbed and at the same time, slack is not generated inside the magazine. Consequently, abnormal noise or damage to paper (P) generated from the magazine (1A) inside is eliminated. A method for rewinding photosensitive material in the magazine (1A) is also disclosed.
Patent EP-0769548-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BALZER DIETER DR
IPC: C09K23/56
Filed: 1996-09-13
Abstract: A defoaming dispersion for aqueous surfactant systems, containing 5-40% silicone oil, 0.3-15% hydrophobic silica and water is new. The novelty is that the defoaming dispersion contains a dispersion system comprising a main surfactant dispersion system and an auxiliary non-surfactant water-soluble or water-dispersible dispersion system.
Patent EP-0772010-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FREI WILLI
IPC: F24H3/08
Filed: 1996-10-31
Abstract: The air is indirectly heated by the heater. It is separated into two streams (B,C). One stream (B) is heated in cross-counterflow with flue gas in a heat exchanger (22). The other stream (C) is heated by passing uniformly around a combustion chamber (16) jacket. The two streams are passed through the heating plant without intermixing. Preferably, the combustion chamber is rotationally-symmetrical and the main dimension of the chamber is in the direction of the axis of rotation. The second air stream passes through an enclosed flow duct (34) which surrounds the combustion chamber.
Patent EP-0791510-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MUELLER JUERGEN
IPC: B60R21/20
Filed: 1996-12-13
Abstract: The gas generator (8) is mounted inside the steering column support (5) which is connected to the two A-shaped columns (1). One generator for each side airbag can be mounted inside each of the open end sections of the support before it is fitted. The end section of the support and the gas generator have conforming dimensions.
Patent EP-0718466-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHULTZ ROGER L
IPC: E21B34/10
Filed: 1991-10-24
Abstract: A downhole tool apparatus such as a sampler (120) includes an operating mechanism (166) and a hydraulic timer (206). The hydraulic timer (206) is operably associated with the operating mechanism for providing a time delay prior to operation of the operating mechanism. The hydraulic timer includes a fluid flow restriction (214) and a spring biased piston (208) which pushes a predetermined volume of hydraulic fluid through the fluid flow restriction (214). An indicator valve (230) is located hydraulically in series with the fluid flow restriction (214). The time delay is provided by the time taken for the fluid to pass through the restriction. Thereafter the operating mechanism is effective. The initiator valve forms part of a mechanical initiating means (228) and is mounted in a first housing section (144) of the apparatus and is biased to a closed position when the first housing section (144) is separate from a second housing section (146). As the first and second housing sections are connected, a valve stem (238) of the initiator valve is engaged by an engagement surface (250) carried by the second housing section and the initiator valve is moved to its open position.
Patent EP-0772034-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BRANDSMA ARJEN
IPC: G01D5/243
Filed: 1996-10-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a measuring system for measuring forces, deformations, and movements. The measuring system according to the invention comprises at least one LC-circuit, at least one power supply for generating a voltage and a current in the LC-circuits, whereby the frequency, the amplitude, and the phase difference between the current and the voltage in a default situation are known and are furthermore a function of the variable to be measured, as well as at least one detection unit for detecting the frequency and/or the phase difference and/or the amplitude in the LC-circuit. The invention provides therewith a compact, simple and multifunctional measuring system by means of which a reading of the measured value is possible without contact with the subject.
Patent EP-0736533-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GODFREY JOLLIE D FR
IPC: C07C45/59
Filed: 1996-03-28
Abstract: (1R,trans) Diprotected 3-methylene-1,2-cyclopropanedimethanol is oxidized to an optically active diol intermediate which is then cyclized to an orthoester intermediate, and then converted to the (2S-trans)diprotected 2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutanone. This cyclobutanone is useful as an intermediate in the preparation of the antiviral agent [1R-(1α,2β,3α)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one.
Patent EP-0755720-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BODELIN PIERRE
IPC: B05B7/06
Filed: 1996-07-25
Abstract: The combustible liquid is sprayed into a working space (21) after being be pre-atomised inside a containment chamber (30). The pre-atomisation of the liquid is obtained by means of a gaseous flow which is introduced into the containment chamber annularly and centrally. The pre-atomised mixture is ejected directly from the containment chamber through an outlet (20) into the working space. The pressure existing in the containment chamber is between 1 bar and 5 bar greater than the pressure in the working space. The atomised flow is ejected by means of a supply tube (14) which discharges into the working space. Atomisation is obtained by a gas ejection nozzle (12) and a gas flow rate control (31). The liquid is supplied through a tube (10) inside which is the nozzle whose ejection end (28) is withdrawn from the tube end (20).
Patent EP-0775566-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KOGURE KEIJI
IPC: B65D85/86
Filed: 1996-11-18
Abstract: An improvement is proposed in the injection molding method for the preparation of a wafer cassette for holding single crystal silicon wafers in alignment. While such a wafer cassette has several thick-walled portions such as reinforcement ribs, each of which is provided with a positioning groove for accurate positioning of an automatic machine for loading and unloading of wafers, such thick-walled portions in the prior art cassettes are subject to thermal shrinkage or molding sink in molding so as to cause deformation of the positioning grooves disturbing reliable positioning of the automatic machine. The improvement of the invention can be accomplished by undertaking the gas-assist method in which a gas is introduced into the cavity of the metal mold so as to form hollow cavities behind the positioning grooves thus to avoid the thermal shrinkage or molding sink due to the large wall thickness.