baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0178008-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07C1/04
Filed: 1985-09-25
Granted: 1988-10-05
Abstract: Process for the preparation of catalysts comprising cobalt supported on a carrier. Cobalt is distributed over the carrier in such a manner as to satisfy the relation 
<MATH>
 by immersing a porous carrier once or several times in a solution of a cobalt compound, removing the liquid from the composition after each immersion and finally calcining and activating the composition. During each immersion the following relation between the viscosity measured at 60 DEG C (v in cS) and the temperature (T in  DEG K) of the solution, and the immersion time (t in s) is satisfied: 
<MATH>
  SIGMA Vc represents the total volume of the catalyst particles under consideration and that  SIGMA Vp is found by adding up the peel volumes present in the catalyst particles, the latter being regarded as being composed of a kernel surrounded by a peel, which kernel is of such a shape that at every point of the kernel perimeter the shortest distance (d) to the perimeter of the peel is the same, d being equal for all catalyst particles under consideraton, and having been chosen such that the quantity of cobalt present in  SIGMA Vp is 90% of the quantity of cobalt present in  SIGMA Vc.
Patent EP-0203230-B1 (EP)
IPC: E21B43/26
Filed: 1985-05-24
Granted: 1990-08-16
Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for formulating and delivering emulsion slurry blasting agents in a self-contained, "on site," movable system, which houses the necessary apparatus for formulating the emulsion blasting agent. The movable system, for example a heavy duty truck (14) has an oxidizer salt solution container (15), a container (16) for a solution of liquid organic fuel and emulsifier, a blender (21) in which the emulsion phase is formed, and a conduit (34) through which the emulsion blasting agent is delivered to a borehole or other receptacle. Also disclosed is a blender which is particularly suitable for the purpose of the invention.
Patent EP-0171898-B1 (EP)
IPC: B29D/
Filed: 1985-06-24
Granted: 1990-01-17
Abstract: An apparatus (10) for laminating plastics film(s) (12) to an element (14), for example wire netting. The apparatus (10) comprising a pair of resilient rollers (18 and 20) which presses the element (14) and plastics film(s) (12) together. Beforehand the plastics film(s) (12) passes a heating means (40) to reach a fusion temperature and an applicator (50) dispenses adhesive onto the element (14). A strong bond results between the plastics film(s) (12) and the element (14). A method is described.
Patent EP-0170585-B1 (EP)
IPC: F27B9/30
Filed: 1985-07-17
Granted: 1988-06-01
Abstract: Device for temperature homogenization of passing metallic products (3), housed in the bed plate of the temperature equalization zone of a reheating furnace and constituted by elongated polyphase static sliding field inductors (14) located in the extension of elements (9) supporting the metallic products in the heating zone (7) of the furnace. The device achieves efficient and rapid heating by enabling precise localization of the heating zone in a predetermined part of the metallic product to be treated, and is particularly useful for treating large dimension products, such as large slabs, in order to attenuate or eliminate skid marks (20) which are usually present upon their emergence from prior art reheating furnaces.
Patent EP-0165268-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65D45/22
Filed: 1984-12-13
Granted: 1987-01-21
Abstract: On the reception part (2) there is arranged a cover (4) which is connected on the opposite side (6) of the container by combined snap closures (8) to the reception part (2). In order to be able to use the combined snap closure optionally as closures, respectively as hinge, each combined snap closure comprises a lock (14) prestressed in closed position by a spring (30) and overlapping by means of a lug (20) in the closed position a recess (24) wherein there is pivotingly arranged a joint pin (26). On the lug (20) there is provided an inclined surface (32) by means of which the lock bolt (14) may be disengaged from the closed position in order to engage the combined snap closure by means of the joint bolt (26). The lock bolt (14) is joined to the reception part (2) of the container and the joint bolt (26) to the cover (4).
Patent EP-0179872-B1 (EP)
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 1985-04-22
Granted: 1991-06-19
Abstract: A method of preparing a bispecific monoclonal antibody determinant comprising the steps of providing two different monoclonal antibody determinants, each determinant comprising two identical L-H half-molecules linked by one or more disulfide bond, subjecting the two different antibody determinants to conditions sufficient to break the disulfide bonds linking the L-H half-molecules, whereby each determinant is split into a pair of identical half-molecules, derivatizing one pair of identical half-molecules with a thiol activating agent, and combining the half-molecules to form the bispecific antibody determinants by the formation of one or more disulfide bonds.
Patent EP-0185692-B1 (EP)
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 1985-05-17
Granted: 1989-05-03
Abstract: The unperturbed signal sections are brought together in time, with elimination of the perturbed signals, in order to form a signal free from gaps. This solution enables even rather long interruptions in the signal to be rendered inaudible. In order to compensate for the missing time section, signal portions or pauses produced by a special analysis (signal-energy versus zero) are expanded or repeated before or after the perturbed signal section.
Patent EP-0194317-B1 (EP)
Title: Méthode de production de condensateurs électrolytiques.
IPC: H01G9/04
Filed: 1985-08-30
Granted: 1990-01-24
Abstract: Procédé économique de production d'une feuille d'électrode possédant un développement important de la surface, consistant à attaquer par voie électrolytique une feuille d'aluminium dans une solution d'acide chlorhydrique dans laquelle il ne se forme pas de poudre blanche, en utilisant un courant alternatif présentant un rapport entre les cycles négatifs et les cycles positifs compris entre 0,2 et 2,0 et un taux de mise sous tension compris entre 51% et 90%.
Patent EP-0196077-B1 (EP)
IPC: C08G59/40
Filed: 1986-03-25
Granted: 1990-01-31
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for hardening epoxide resin masses, wherein there is added a solution of dicyandiamide and cyanamide in a weight ratio of from 0 to 10:1 in at least one organic solvent. The present invention also provides a hardener solution for epoxide resin masses, consisting of dicyandiamide and cyanamide in a weight ratio of 0 to 10:1 and at least one organic solvent.
Patent EP-0195577-B1 (EP)
IPC: A61F2/02
Filed: 1986-03-11
Granted: 1992-04-29
Abstract: Transplants, such as pancreatic islets, are made suitable for transplantation into a genetically dissimilar individual by coating the transplant with a surface-conforming bonding bridge layer of a multifunctional material that binds chemically to a surface component of the transplant followed by a semipermeable, biologically compatible layer of a polymer that binds chemically to the bonding bridge layer.
Patent EP-0247073-B1 (EP)
IPC: B31B50/64
Filed: 1986-11-04
Granted: 1990-11-07
Abstract: Sac comportant une paroi avant et une paroi arrière et possèdant une partie à ouverture, les parois avant et arrière étant reliées par des parties plissées ou plis latéraux. Lors de la fabrication du sac une couture longitudinale est réalisée par soudure thermique à l'intérieur d'une partie d'au moins un des plis latéraux en un point autre que l'emplacement du pli central. Le sac comporte de préférence des poignées qui constituent des prolongements faisant partie intégrante des parois avant et arrière et des plis. On décrit également un procédé et un dispositif de fabrication ds sacs à partir d'une bande tubulaire (2), qui consiste à refendre la bande et la sceller thermiquement dans le sens longitudinal par des couteaux chauffés (6) pour obtenir une pluralité de bandes tubulaires (10), à insuffler du gaz dans les bandes (10) pour obtenir des cylindres (12), ledit gaz étant introduit au début de la fabrication en série, et étant prisonnier dans les cylindres entre ds rouleaux (4) et (16) pendant la fabrication, à réaliser les plis des cylindres par des plaques (18) conçues à cet effet, lesdites plaques (18) étant orientées pour que la couture (ou coutures) scellée(s) des cylindres (12) se trouvent à l'intérieur d'une partie au moins d'un des plis latéraux en un point autre que celui du pli latéral central avant l'aplatissement des cylindres par les rouleaux (16), les bandes aplaties à plis latéraux qui sont ainsi obtenues sont ensuite tronçonnées et scellées transversalement pour former des sacs.
Patent EP-0246295-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65D71/12
Filed: 1986-10-29
Granted: 1991-09-04
Abstract: A wrap-around bottle carrier wherein the bottle heel cutouts at the ends of the carrier are spaced from the ends a greater distance than normal to increase the strength of the carrier at this area of stress. To permit this arrangement to be used, the shape of the outer or end cutouts is altered by connecting the top of the cutout to the vertical inner side portion of the cutout by a straight cut rather than by the usual curved cut. This allows the edges of the end cutouts to contact the bottles when the carrier is lifted even though, due to the change in dimensions of the end cutouts, the end cutouts are not symmetrically arranged with respect to the centerline of their associated bottles.
Patent EP-0240662-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ONG ESTELLA T
IPC: H01M10/42
Filed: 1987-02-05
Granted: 1994-01-26
Abstract: Reduction of electrode metal dissolution in electrolyte between two metal electrodes of a voltaic cell by adding an electrode metal dissolution reduction agent to the electrolyte prior to operation of the cell, the electrode metal dissolution reduction agent being a sacrificial electrode metal, a metal promoting common ion effect with one of the electrode metals, seed metal particles serving as precipitation sites for an electrode metal, and combinations thereof. Reduction of the electrode metal dissolution in the electrolyte of a voltaic cell is also achieved by maintaining a partial pressure of carbon dioxide of about 0,5 to about 1,5 atmospheres in the electrolyte during operation of the cell. The method and electrolyte is particularly suited for molten carbonate fuel cells.
Patent EP-0247315-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65H39/065
Filed: 1987-03-23
Granted: 1990-08-29
Abstract: An apparatus is provided to sequentially form and transport sheet material assemblages (28) to a receiving location (22). The apparatus includes a collating conveyor assembly (26) which is operated to form the sheet material assemblages. A gripper conveyor assembly (32) sequentially grips sheet material assemblages formed by the collating conveyor assembly and transports them to a receiving location (22). A receiving conveyor (34) transports the sheet material assemblages from the receiving location. The gripper conveyor assembly (32) includes a plurality of grippers (98) which are sequentially moved beneath the collating conveyor assembly with the grippers fully open and facing upwardly. Sheet material assemblages (28) are sequentially dropped from the collating conveyor assembly (26) downwardly into the upwardly opening grippers (98). Each of the grippers in turn is closed to clampingly grip the sheet material assemblages (28). The grippers are then moved to the receiving location (22) and opened with the grippers facing downwardly to drop the sheet material assemblages onto the receiving conveyor (34).
Patent EP-0241849-B1 (EP)
IPC: G11B27/19
Filed: 1987-04-07
Granted: 1993-01-13
Abstract: In recording and/or reproducing signals on a tape (13) running between supply (14) and take-up reels (15) on which the tape (13) is wound, the tape position is detected by initially determining the radii of the outer turns of the tape (13) on the supply (14) and take-up reels (15) with the tape in a reference position, generating signal pulses in response to rotation of the reels (14, 15) for movement of the tape (13) from the reference position, counting the numbers of such signal pulses generated during movement of the tape (13) from the reference position to an arbitrary tape position, and calculating at least one of the radii of the outer turns of the tape (13) on the supply (14) and take-up reels (15) for the arbitrary tape position on the basis of the corresponding radii for the reference tape position and the numbers of the signal pulses counted during movement of the tape (13) from the reference position to the arbitrary tape position. The length along the tape (13) from the reference tape position to the arbitrary tape position may also be calculated on the basis of the radii on the supply (14) and take-up reels (15), respectively, for the reference tape position, and the numbers of signal pulses counted in correspondence to the revolutions of the supply (14) and take-up reels (15), respectively, during movement of the tape (13) from the reference position to the arbitrary tape position.
Patent EP-0247656-B1 (EP)
IPC: A63C5/06
Filed: 1987-04-29
Granted: 1991-09-18
Abstract: Tread for the soles of long-distance ski boots (12), the tread consisting of grooves cooperating with mating ridges, the grooves and ridges being comprised in a sole (16) and in a plate (13) which is fitted to or forms part of a long-distance ski (10), the grooves (19-20) diverging from each other in the direction of the heel of the boot.
Patent EP-0327650-B1 (EP)
Title: Apparatus to clear the flame area in a rotary drum furnace using direct heating, and arrangement and construction of the shovels
IPC: F27B7/16
Filed: 1988-01-30
Granted: 1993-08-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a process to clear the coaxially running flame area of a directly fired rotary drum furnace (1) for drying and heating bulk material (5), in particular grain-graded mineral substances or granulates made of mineral substances and bituminous binders by means of shovels (3) which are arranged in the direction of rotation, are partially open to the inner circumference (2) of the rotary drum furnace (1) and the edge limits of which form scooping edges (3.5), as well as the design and arrangement of shovels (3) in a directly fired rotary drum furnace (1) with uniform separation over its inner circumference (2). Criteria of these inventions are a) the reduction of the degree of filling of the shovels (3), occurring at constant material feed, to a given filling volume which allows greater mobility of the material inside the shovels and thus promotes heat transmission by contact to the material; b) prevention of shovel emptying until quadrant II of the rotary drum furnace (1) is reached; c) the special design of the rear wall (3.1) of the respectively leading shovel (3) with an indentation forming a channel (3.2) which receives the discarded residual volume of the bulk material (5), avoiding development of spraying grain and d) the necessary free space for the development of the coaxially running flame area is produced. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0288070-B1 (EP)
IPC: C04B20/10
Filed: 1988-04-22
Granted: 1993-02-10
Abstract: The clay-containing material produced consists of fibres coated with clay.
Patent EP-0306827-B1 (EP)
Title: Amide compounds, process for preparing the same, and composition for activating gastric motor function containing the same
IPC: A61K31/18
Filed: 1988-09-01
Granted: 1991-09-04
Abstract: Amide-compounds represented by the formula (I): <CHEM> wherein R1 represents hydrogen, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, lower alkyl, halogen, amino which can be substituted by lower alkyl, nitro, cyano, sulfamoyl which can be substituted by lower alkyl, R2 represents hydrogen, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, lower alkyl, halogen, amino, nitro, wherein R1 and R2 can be combined to form methylenedioxy, R3 means hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen, or amino, R4 and R5 may be the same or different and each represents lower alkyl or wherein R4 and R5 may be combined together with nitrogen to form 1-pyrrolidinyl or piperidino, and pharmacologically-acceptable acid-addition salts thereof, which exhibit excellent effects in the activation of gastric motor function, a process for preparation pharmaceutical compositons thereof, as well as a method for the treatment of a subject suffering from an ailment associated with inadequate gastric motor function by administrating such a compound to the said subject, are all disclosed.
Patent EP-0327731-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ROCKARTS RENE LEON STRICKLAND
IPC: B60C11/11
Filed: 1988-12-29
Granted: 1994-06-08
Abstract: A split tire mold having a tread ring in which provision is made for venting air circumferentially across the inner surface of the tread ring so that the air escapes from the parting line of the mold halves, dispenses with widely used, conventional, radially protruding vent stubs. The air is vented through "butterfly-shaped" or "double-wedge-shaped" arch-vents which provide passage for trapped air above each tread block of the tread as it is moved against the inner surface of the tread ring. The shape of the arch-vent passages and the angulation of the wedges is critical to the effectiveness of the arch-vent which forms an arch-vent bridge of cured rubber in a cured tire. The configuration of the bridge allows a cured tire to be easily removed from the mold cavity without leaving a broken-off piece of the rubber bridge to plug the arch-vents. This arch-vent design leaves unobtrusive flat-sided, narrow wedge-shaped pieces of rubber as the arch-vent stubs, tapered in two directions. The arch-vent stubs, when viewed in the radial direction towards the center of the tire, are so unobtrusive as to be cosmetically acceptable in a finished tire. The upper surface of the arch-vent is close to the inner surface of the tread ring and essentially horizontal, while the lower surface of each arch-vent is inclined at an angle in the range from 30 DEG -50 DEG  to the horizontal plane, but in opposite directions. An angle in this range provides surprising strength in the base area of the arch-vent stub so that, upon stripping the tire from the mold, the arch-vent bridge of cured rubber breaks cleanly and reliably at the narrowest and weakest point in the bridge.
Patent EP-0324200-B1 (EP)
Title: Device for feeding washing liquid to a radial flow washer
IPC: B01D47/06
Filed: 1988-12-05
Granted: 1992-01-22
Abstract: A device is proposed in which the scrubbing liquid is not injected into the gas stream by conventional atomisation jets, but by a surface contact of the gas stream with a liquid store, thus avoiding uncontrolled vortices in the liquid-laden gas stream, and deposition and encrustation by sticking and/or clumping dusts are excluded. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0290300-B1 (EP)
IPC: H01R9/22
Filed: 1988-03-30
Granted: 1992-07-22
Abstract: The device comprises contact strips (13, 14, 15), one end of which penetrates into the terminal housing (5) and another end of which, following a path obtained by folding and/or cutting out, forms an elastic contact which bears against a contact pad (11) of the printed circuit board (8). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0289474-B1 (EP)
Title: A gas discharge lamp
Inventor: JOENSSON GUENTHER
IPC: H01J61/35
Filed: 1988-04-15
Granted: 1994-01-26
Abstract: A protective layer of BaSO4 or BaSO4 mixed with SiO2 is applied in suspension to the inner surface of the glass discharge tube or envelope of a gas discharge lamp of the metal vapour type. The protective layer prevents contact, e.g., of mercury in the discharge chamber with amalgam-forming substances present in the glass surface of the lamp discharge tube. In addition, the crystals of the protective layer re-reflect shortwave ultraviolet radiation back to the layer of luminescent substance, thereby to generate visible light and increasing the efficiency of the lamp. The protective layer results in a marked decrease in the hitherto accepted reduction in the lamp luminance in relation to lamp burning time.
Patent EP-0311593-B1 (EP)
Title: Storage cylinder for extruding pasty material
IPC: E06B3/673
Filed: 1988-09-21
Granted: 1990-05-23
Abstract: 1. Storage cylinder (10) for extruding a pasty mass, for example a storage cylinder (10) for butyl rubber in devices for coating the side surfaces of spacer frames for insulating glass, wherein the storage cylinder (10) contains a piston actuated by pressure and is provided on the extrusion side with a closure plate (11) which is detachable from the jacket of the storage cylinder (10), and with a device (16, 17, 18) associated with the storage cylinder (10) for tightening together the storage cylinder (10) and the closure plate (11), characterized in that the device for tightening together the storage cylinder (10) and the closure plate (11) comprises a pressure medium motor (16), preferably a hydraulic cylinder, which can be relieved briefly, with the storage cylinder (10) supplied with the mass to be extruded and subjected to pressure, through a valve (34) in the return line (32) for the pressure medium, so that the storage cylinder (10) is briefly freed from the closure plate (11).
Patent EP-0377571-B1 (EP)
Title: Imaging process and system for transillumination with photon frequency marking
IPC: G01H9/00
Filed: 1988-07-01
Granted: 1991-09-11
Abstract: In an imaging process and system by transillumination of a medium (H) illuminated by transparency by a beam (F1), an acoustic transducer (TA1) emits an acoustic wave in the medium (H) which interferes with the beam (F1). The frequency of the light passing through the medium (H) is then shifted from the value of the frequency of the acoustic wave. A collimating device (A) whose object focus is located at the intersection of the acoustic wave and the light beam (F1) collects the light diffused by the medium (H). Application: medical imaging.
Patent EP-0361430-B1 (EP)
Inventor: REED MICHAEL A
IPC: G01N21/21
Filed: 1989-09-27
Granted: 1995-02-01
Abstract: An apparatus and process permit the material of construction and the color of transparent and partly transparent containers to be determined rapidly and accurately. To determine the material of construction, polarized light is passed through the container, portions of the transmitted beam are analyzed by parallel and cross polarizers, the intensities of the analyzed beams are measured, and the sum and difference of the analyzed beams are determined. Preferably, the determination is made with at least two wavelengths of polarized light, and the sums and differences of the intensities of the different wavelengths are determined. Glass containers do not alter the polarization of the transmitted light, while many types of plastic containers do alter the polarization, and this difference serves as the basis for the differentiation. The color of the container, whether it be glass or plastic, is determined by calculating a color index as the difference in the transmitted intensity for light of different wavelengths, and this difference, particularly when normalized by the sum of the transmitted intensities, serves as a color index for characterizing the color of the container. An automated apparatus for performing this determination is provided.