baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-503659-A0 (ES)
IPC: C03C13/04
Filed: 1981-07-03
Abstract: A method of making solid glass articles by the flame hydrolysis technique. A thin stratum of low viscosity glass soot is applied to the surface of a mandrel. First and second coatings of glass soot are deposited on the surface of the thin stratum to form a porous preform. The refractive index of the soot particles of the first coating is greater than that of the soot of the second coating, and the soot of the first coating has a viscosity lower than that of the second coating. The mandrel is removed, and the soot preform is subjected to a high temperature whereby it is consolidated to form a dense glass blank. The glass surface tension and the relative viscosities of the inner and outer portions of the preform cause the aperture to close during the consolidation process. The thin stratum, which preferably includes P2O5, smoothes over the damage caused by removing the mandrel and reduces or even eliminates seed formation at the axis of the resultant glass blank. The blank may be heated and drawn into a filament, or it may be sliced into optical windows, lenses or the like.
Patent ES-517514-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D501/20
Filed: 1982-11-19
Abstract: Highly active substantially pure Z-isomers of cephalosporins are produced by the following synthesis:   <IMAGE>    <IMAGE>   <IMAGE> <IMAGE>  +TR  <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>  +TR  <IMAGE> in which R1, R4 and R5 ae various organic radicals, R2 is alkoxycarbonyl, Y is Cl, Br or -O-SO2-R5, and X is a conventional cephalosporin substituent. Many of the intermediates are new, especially in pure Z-form.
Patent ES-526113-A0 (ES)
IPC: B21D51/38
Filed: 1983-09-29
Abstract: In a marking system for stamping materials such as aluminum strip, a pulse of determined energy is supplied to a solenoid, to impart a determined kinetic energy to a die. The die is guided to dissipate substantially all of this kinetic energy in the deformation of the material being stamped. The pulse of energy applied to the solenoid may be controlled by a programmable computer, programmed to control the duration of time that a current is applied to the solenoid. The computer may control a plurality of such solenoids, controlling the times and relative numbers of operation of each of the solenoids.
Patent ES-530115-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 1984-02-28
Abstract: A rapidly absorbable liquid formulation of a dihydropyridine comprising, by weight, about 0.5 to 10 parts of a dihydropyridine of the formula   <IMAGE>   in which R1 is C1-C4-alkyl, optionally substituted by C2-C3-alkoxy, R2 is C1-C10-alkyl, optionally substituted by C1-C3-alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or N-methyl-N-benzylamino, R3 is C1-C4-alkyl, cyano or hydroxymethyl, and X is 2- or 3-nitro, 2,3-dichloro or 2,3=N-O-N=, 20 to 60 parts of a solubilizing agent and 80 to 40 parts of a diluent.
Patent ES-551152-A0 (ES)
IPC: G01L9/16
Filed: 1986-01-23
Abstract: A strain gauge comprised of a premagnetized ferromagnetic film wherein any change in length of the film can be measured by employing the properties of magnetostriction and magnetoresistance. The strain gauge is deposited on a substrate by thin-film techniques and has a very high sensitivity. Preferably, two electrically insulated strips parallel strips of amorphous metal film have (in the absence of strain) respective directions of magnetization aligned antiparallel to one another and are connected electrically at one end. Such an arrangement facilitates the reversion of the magnetization back to its easy direction when the stress causing the strain is removed.
Patent ES-557456-A0 (ES)
IPC: F02B39/00
Filed: 1987-03-18
Abstract: Process and apparatus for the compression release retarding of a multi-cylinder four cycle internal combustion engine are provided. The process provides a compression release event and a bleeder event or a second compression releaser event for each engine cylinder during each complete engine cycle while employing only one intake valve opening per engine cycle. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention the normal motion of the exhaust valve is disabled and replaced with an opening of the exhaust valve at about the top dead center position of the engine piston following the compression stroke; maintaining the exhaust valve in the open position during the expansion stroke; partially closing the exhaust valve during the exhaust stroke; and fully closing the exhaust valve during the intake stroke. In accordance with another embodiment of the invention, the normal intake valve opening is delayed and the normal motion of the exhaust valve is disabled and replaced with an opening of the exhaust valve at about the top dead center position of the engine piston following the compression stroke; maintaining the exhaust valve in the open position during the expansion stroke; closing the exhaust valve at the end of the expansion stroke; and opening the exhaust valve briefly at about the next top dead center position of the engine piston. The apparatus includes hydraulic and mechanical means to disable or delay the exhaust and intake valves and hydraulic, mechanical and electrical means to manipulate the exhaust and intake valves as required to perform the process.
Patent FI-830879-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PIOCH RICHARD PAUL
IPC: C07D277/28
Filed: 1983-03-16
Abstract: N-alkenyl (or N-alkynyl)-N'-[2-(aminoalkyl)-4-thiazolyl- methylthioalkyl]guanidines, thioureas, ethenediamines and related compounds of the following formulawherein each of R' and R<sup>2</sup> are individually H or (C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)-alkyl, one of R' and R<sup>2</sup> can be benzyl or benzoyl, and when taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form a saturated heterocyclic ring containing from 5 to 7 ring atoms including 1 or 2 heteroatoms; except that only one of R' and R<sup>2</sup> can be H when Z is CH<sub>2</sub>;R<sup>3</sup> is H or (C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>3</sub>)alkyl;Z is 0, S or CH<sub>2</sub>;n is 2 or 3 when Z is S or 0 and is 1, 2 or 3 when Z is CH<sub>2</sub>;m is 1. 2 or 3;R<sup>6</sup> is H or CH<sub>3</sub>;wherein A is N-CN, N-NO<sub>2</sub>, CH-NO<sub>2</sub>, S, 0, NH, N-(C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkyl, N-SO<sub>2</sub>-aryl, N-SO<sub>2</sub>-(C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkyl, N-CO-NH<sub>2</sub>, N-CO-(C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkyl, N-C0<sub>2</sub>(C,-C<sub>4</sub>)alkyl, CH-S02-aryl or CH-SO<sub>2</sub>-(C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkyl, wherein aryl is phenyl, halophenyl, (C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkylphenyl or (C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkyloxy- phenyl; and R is (C<sub>2</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkenyl or (C<sub>2</sub>-C<sub>4</sub>)alkynyl; and R<sup>8</sup> and R<sup>9</sup> are individually H, CH<sub>3</sub> or C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>, with the proviso that the total number of carbon atoms in the group CR<sup>8</sup>R<sup>9</sup>R be less than 7; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof. The compounds are H<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonists, useful in inhibiting gastric acid secretion in mammals.
Patent FI-831797-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HUHTA-KOIVISTO ESKO
IPC: B01D1/28
Filed: 1983-05-20
Abstract: The present invention concerns a distilling means (10) operating on the thermocompressor principle. The distilling means (10) comprises a frame part (11), a boiling space (12) for the liquid to be distilled, a heating means (13) for heating the liquid to be distilled in said boiling space (12), a feed line (14) for conducting liquid to be distilled into the boiling space (12), a blower means (19) arranged to impart extra energy to the vapour formed from the liquid being distilled, whereby the temperature of the vapour rises on the discharge side of said blower means (19), and a discharge line (25) for discharging distillate from the distilling means (10). Inside the distilling means (10) is placed at least one heat exchange tube (17), along which the mixture composed of liquid being distilled and of vapour is arranged to flow, and a droplet separator)18) based on centrifugal separation. Inside the distilling means (10) is disposed substantially in the middle a central tube (22), inside which is placed an inner tube (23), whereby in the central tube (22) is defined an annular flow duct (24). The flow duct (24) is closed by a bottom (25) at a point substantially below the middle The annular duct (24a) below the bottom (25) of the annular duct (24) is provided with a discharge aperture (27). The blower means (19) is placed in the lower part of the distilling means (10), the mixture composed of liquid being distilled and of vapour that has been formed being arranged to flow from the heat exchange tube (17) through the central tube (22) to the blower means (19) provided to impart extra energy to the vapour and to direct the vapour into the annular duct (24a) below the bottom (25) of the annular duct (24), wherefrom the vapour discharges through the discharge aperture (27) into a condenser (28). In the annular duct (24) is provided a discharge connector (26) for removing the effluent water. The droplet separator (18) is a droplet separator with helical vanes (20), placed in the upper part of the annular duct (24).
Patent FI-832208-A0 (FI)
Inventor: VALLEE ERIC
IPC: C07D495/04
Filed: 1983-06-16
Abstract: This invention relates to a new thieno-pyridinone derivative of the formula:   <IMAGE>   and its pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic acid addition salts. This invention relates also to a process for the preparation of said compound and to its therapeutic application as blood-platelet anti-aggregation agent and anti-thrombosis agent.
Patent FI-860400-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HAFFER GREGOR
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 1986-01-28
Abstract: carbolines of formula 1 <CHEM>  wherein  R = C1 5 alkyl  R<4> = H, C1 5 alkyl or - (CH2)n-OR with n = 1 or 2 and R<A> = H, R, (CHR)n-OR, OCH2Ph, OPh (C1, Br) OR, OCH2Ph (C1, Br) NRR, C1, or Br, wherein n and R have the above meanings and there are one or two R<A>'s are prepared, by dehydrogenation at reaction temperatures below ambient temperature in an inert solvent with tert-butyl hypochlorite and a tertiary amine.
Patent FI-863566-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LOMBARDI PAOLO
IPC: C07C211/44
Filed: 1986-09-04
Abstract: Cycloalkyl substituted 4-aminophenyl derivatives of formula (I) 
<CHEM>
 wherein
 R is C1-C4 alkyl:
 n is an integer of 1 to 5; and either 
 
  (a) A is @C=O and B is -O-, -NH- or -CH2-; or 
  (b) A is -CH2- and B is -O-, -NH-, -CH2- or @C=O; or 
  (c) A is -O- and B is @C=O or -CH2-; or 
  (d) A is -NH- and B is @C=O or -CH2-; 
 and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts show aromatase inhibiting activity and can be useful, e.g. in treating hormone-dependent tumors and prostatic hypertrophy or hyperplasia.
Patent FI-863967-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JOHANSSON JOERGEN
IPC: D21F7/10
Filed: 1986-10-01
Abstract: Drying felts have since many years been provided with a seam (2) in order to facilitate the mounting in the paper machine and during the last three years also the press felts have been provided with such a seam. In order to prevent that the paper web is marked by the seam, the seam is covered by a wadding flap, which is a continuation of the wadding layer which is fastened to the felt. The wadding flap is worn in different ways when the felt is used in the paper machine and its firm­ness will therefore decide the limit for the effective life­time of the felt and marking in the web will occur due to the wearing of the wadding flap. In order to decrease the wear on it, so that a better felt is obtained and also a safer production of paper, the protective flap includes at least one layer (6), the fibers, the yarns or filaments of which are mainly placed in the moving direction of the felt in the machine.
Patent FI-883012-A0 (FI)
IPC: B66C17/00
Filed: 1988-06-22
Abstract: The invention relates to an automatic charging member for positioning of heavy loads, particularly sheet-like objects as anodes and cathodes into electrolysis tanks. According to the invention, between the loading member (1) and the gripping device (8) there is attached a control frame (3) so that on the ground of the information received from the position detectors (10) the positioning of the gripping device (8) is carried out by moving the control frame (3).
Patent FI-895728-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LOEWENBERG EVA GUDRUN ULRIKA
IPC: H05B3/70
Filed: 1989-11-29
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE89/00163 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 17, 1990 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 17, 1990 PCT Filed Mar. 30, 1989 PCT Pub. No. WO89/09532 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 5, 1989.A temperature controlled hot plate (10) has a hot plate body (11) having an upper plane heat emitting surface (12) and a lower surface on which the heating coil (13) is provided. The heating coil is embedded in an electrically insulating substance (14) against which an elongated temperature sensor is pressed such that it is directly influenced by the heat emitted by the heating coil (13). The temperature sensor is of a kind containing an expandable medium, such as a liquid or the like. According to a preferred embodiment the temperature sensor is arranged so as to follow the heating coil along essentially the whole of its length, straight below said heating coil. According to a further preferred embodiment a cup-shaped bottom washer (24) is arranged to press the temperature sensor (16) against the insulating substance as well as against an annular flange (15) surrounding the heat generating area and being an integral part of the hot plate body (11).
Patent FI-905132-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LARSEN HANS KURT
IPC: A23L5/10
Filed: 1990-10-18
Abstract: A blanching tank (16) having positioned therein at least one substantially stationary roller (19) and at least one movable roller (22) capable of reciprocating vertically from a position above to a position below the substantially stationary roller (19).
Patent FI-913747-A0 (FI)
Inventor: VERDERA JEAN-MICHEL
IPC: E04C2/04
Filed: 1991-08-07
Abstract: The invention relates to a plasterboard constituting an effective protection against fire, the faces of which are covered with a reinforcement material based on threads or fibres made of mineral and/or refractory material. The core of this board is based on plaster, mineral and/or refractory fibres, silica and talcum and/or mica. The core of the plasterboard may also comprise aluminium hydroxide and/or expanded vermiculite.
Patent FI-922557-A0 (FI)
Inventor: LEHTONEN HARRI
IPC: B65G21/14
Filed: 1992-06-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a conveyor system, which has several conveyors (3/4) joined to together into a chain. There is an articulation (9) at the joining point of the conveyors, which allows the conveyors to turn relative to each other. The chain may be formed and disassembled rapidly. The system is applicable to be used e.g. at mines. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-933371-A0 (FI)
Inventor: COMER EDWARD I
IPC: H04W12/06
Filed: 1993-07-28
Abstract: An automated interactive customer class identification and contacting system for use in or for a cellular mobile radiotelephone (CMR) system. A mobile radiotelephone provides identification information as it originates a call or registers into thee CMR system by powering up or initially entering the area of coverage of a cell. This identification information is monitored by a detection module, and predetermined identifying characteristics derived from the identification information identify the registering mobile radiotelephone as a member of a predetermined class, such as roamers. An interactive module places a telephone call to the registering mobile radiotelephone and provides synthesized voice message information targeted to the specific class of radiotelephones, for example, roamers. The interactive module is further responsive to DTMF inputs from the user of the telephone, for example to select services offered by the cellular system operator, block further solicitations, provide information requested by the cellular system operator, and the like. A database module stores information associated with the mobile telephone such as acceptance or rejection of services, last time of detection or solicitation, and the like.
Patent FI-940851-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HIGA TATSUO
IPC: C07H15/04
Filed: 1994-02-23
Abstract: A novel sphingoglycolipid represented by general formula (A), wherein R represents -CH(R2)-(CH2)X-H or -(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7-CH3; R1 represents -CH(R2)-(CH2)Y-R3 or -CH=CH-(CH2)Y-CH3; R2 represents H or OH; R3 represents methyl, isopropyl or sec-butyl; X represents an integer of 0 to 26; and Y represents an integer of 5 to 17. An antineoplastic agent and an immunopotentiator containing at least one abovementioned compound as an active ingredient. A process for preparing a sphingoglycolipid by taking a specified sphingoglycolipid out of a sponge Agelas mauritianus. <CHEM>
Patent FI-950456-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HELLER SAMUEL
IPC: H02P9/00
Filed: 1995-02-02
Abstract: A rotary induction generator having a stator with stator windings (21) defining a three-phase stator and a rotor mounted for rotation therein and having wound thereon three rotor windings (22) defining a three-phase rotor and having resistive-reactive means (23, 24, 26) connected to said secondary windings (22) to increase the efficiency of said generator and limit the power output to the capacity of the generator over a wide range of speeds; and the method for load limiting electric power generation with rotary induction generators wherein the generator can run at variable speeds while maintaining the frequency of the line connected thereto over a wide range of prime mover speeds whereby the excess kilowatt output is limited by the circuit employing a first circuit of three sets of resistance, inductance and capacitance means (23, 24, 26) connected in series from each leg of a wye or delta configuration, and wherein each of said sets is connected in parallel with a separate set of resistors (27) to complete the circuit therein and assist in controlling the maximum point in kilowatts.
Patent FI-951958-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BERGEAL JEAN
IPC: G01R19/00
Filed: 1995-04-25
Abstract: Method of measuring the match and mismatch of compensation of an electrical distribution network, including a compensation coil (1), characterised in that an auxiliary measurement signal is injected into the circuit of the neutral of the network, in that the variation in the homopolar voltage induced by the said auxiliary signal injection is measured, and in that a measurement of the impedance is taken by comparison, in amplitude and in phase, of the variation of the homopolar voltage with the auxiliary measurement signal injected. Advantageously, a current is injected in parallel into the circuit of the neutral at the secondary of a homopolar transformer placed in the neutral coil. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-953424-A0 (FI)
Inventor: FEISS ROY L
IPC: F22G5/12
Filed: 1995-07-13
Abstract: A desuperheater is disclosed which employs an acceleration orifice within a steam conduit to increase the velocity of steam flowing therethrough, creating a region of low pressure steam. A nozzle having an enclosed elliptical discharge orifice sprays small droplets of cooling water in a semi-elliptical hollow cone pattern directly into the region of low pressure steam flow. Evaporization of the cooling water into the steam is optimized allowing effective control of the steam temperature. Nozzle fouling and plugging is reduced because the droplet size created by the nozzle is small in comparison to the nozzle orifice.
Patent FI-973180-A0 (FI)
Inventor: WOLLENWEBER HORST-WERNER
IPC: C09D7/47
Filed: 1997-07-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/00257 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 2, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 2, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 23, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO96/23568 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 8, 1996A method of controlling or preventing foam in an aqueous system is provided, wherein an effective amount of an alkoxylated, epoxidized fatty compound that has been ring-opened with a nucleophile is determined and added to the system. After ring opening with the nucleophile, the epoxidized fatty compound is alkoxylated with an alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and butylene oxide.
Patent FI-982095-A0 (FI)
Inventor: IIVONEN JUKKA-PEKKA
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1998-09-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for implementing a functional memory and to a memory arrangement. The memory is implemented as a directory structure comprising a tree-shaped hierarchy having nodes at several different hierarchy levels, wherein an individual node can be (i) a trie node associated with a logical table wherein an individual element may contain a pointer pointing to a lower node in the hierarchy, or (ii) a bucket containing at least one element so that the type of an individual element in the bucket is selected from a group including of e.g. a data unit or a pointer to a stored data unit. To optimize the performance of the functional trie structure, the trie nodes are implemented as quad nodes of four elements, and in at least part of the directory structure groups of successive quad nodes are replaced by compressed nodes in such a way that (a) an individual group comprising a given quad node and its child nodes is replaced by a node whose logical table has 16 elements, and (b) a compressed node known per se is formed from said node of 16 elements by physically storing in the node only non-nil pointers and in addition a bit pattern on the basis of which the physical storage location in the node, corresponding to the search word, can be determined. The invention also relates to a structure in which no buckets are used.
Patent IL-78998-A0 (IL)
Title: Encapsulated liquid crystal having a smectic phase
IPC: C09K19/54
Filed: 1986-06-03
Abstract: A liquid crystal material having a smectic phase is encapsulated; in discrete volumes, with the encapsulating medium inducing a generally distorted alignment of said liquid crystal material. In response to such alignment the material either scatters or absorbs light and the amount of scattering or absorbing is reduced on application of an input. The encapsulated liquid crystal material is used to make a liquid crystal device.
Patent IL-81988-A0 (IL)
Title: Improvements to submunitions
IPC: F41G7/22
Filed: 1987-03-24
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a submunition disposed to be separated from an aeronautical body, for example a shell carrier canister or the like above a target area, the submunition essentially including a warhead (5), a target detector (6) and a device which imparts to the submunition rotation for scanning the target area in a helical pattern (4) during the fall of the submunition towards the target area. The target detector (6) is pivotally disposed on a carrying shaft (12a) parallel to the line of symmetry (5a) of the warhead in order to permit outward activation of the target detector (6) from a collapsed position where the optical axis of the target detector coincides with the line of symmetry (5a) of the warhead to an activated position where the optical axis of the target detector is parallel with the line of symmetry (5a) of the warhead, so as to permit free scanning vision for the target detector (6) beside the warhead (5).
Patent IL-92800-A0 (IL)
Title: Antiretroviral aryloxy substituted furan ketones
IPC: C07D307/46
Filed: 1989-12-19
Abstract: Novel furan ketone derivatives having antiretrovirus activity and effective in a method of treatment of a retrovirus infection, have the formula <CHEM> wherein Y represents a bond, oxygen or divalent sulfur; Ar represents phenyl or naphthalenyl; n is 0 or 1; m is an integer of from 4 to 10; and R1 represents C1-6 alkyl.