baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0430928-A3 (EP)
Title: Disk format for secondary storage system
IPC: G11B20/10
Filed: 1982-10-04
Abstract: In a disk type mass storage facility for data processing systems, a disk format which improves handling of defective segments of medium and reduces access time. The format has three layers. A first, physical layer comprises the bytes, sectors and collections of sectors, as well as error detection and correction codes. A second, logical layer is used to address the physical layer and to collect together sectors to form multiplicity of separately addressable spaces, with space having a distinct functional utility. As a third, functional layer the use of data fields in each space is specified. This layer governs the handling of bad blocks if required, and the use of certain format information. At the physical layer, bits are collected into sectors, sectors are collected into tracks, tracks are collected into groups, and groups are collected into cylinders. These are logically, rather than physically, defined collections. A group is set of tracks wherein individual tracks in a group can be selected in the inter-sector rotation time. At the logical layer, the disk is divided into three main areas, each separately addressable. The first main area is broken down into two sub-areas. The first sub-area (12) is available to the host computing system for its use; the second sub-area (14 and 16) is used for replacement of the bad blocks. The second is for format information. The third main area (18) is for diagnostics. Handling of bad blocks is controlled by a hierarchically layered process. A portion of each disk, distributed across the medium, is reserved as spare sectors to replace defective sectors. After a bad sector is replaced, future attempts to the replacement sector. For the simplest revectoring, the bad block is replaced by a replacement block in a known location. If that cannot be done, multiple copies of the replacement block's header are stored in the bad block's data field and the copies are compared to find the replacement address. If the comparison fails, or the header cannot be read, a back-up table is available to match the available replacement addresses with the original address which was replaced. A special code is used to identify blocks wherein the medium is good but the contents of the block are logically corrupted. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0535886-A3 (EP)
IPC: B01J23/94
Filed: 1992-09-28
Abstract: Spent hydrotreating catalyst having carbonaceous and 
metallic deposits and of regular geometric shape after being 
stripped of process oil is fluidized by flowing air upwardly 
through the catalyst at a velocity sufficient to expand the bed 
thereby segregating the catalyst particles into a high 
activity, upper, less-contaminated fraction and a lower, more-contaminated 
fraction and recycling the high activity fraction 
to a hydrotreating process. Optionally, the high activity 
fraction can be regenerated with carbon burnoff or rejuvenated 
by acid leaching followed by regeneration with carbon burnoff 
to further improve catalyst activity.
Patent EP-0619607-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ARCHAMBAULT HELENE
IPC: H01L23/31
Filed: 1994-02-25
Abstract: The invention provides a method of improving the adhesion 
between a polymeric adhesive (20, 22) and an encapsulating 
material (28) of the type used to encapsulate a semiconductor 
chip (14). The method involves the treatment of a polymeric 
adhesive so as to increase the number of bond sites to which 
the encapsulating material may adhere, thereby improving 
adhesion of the polymeric adhesive to the encapsulating 
material. The treatment may comprise oxidation, such as ozone 
oxidation, or high temperature baking, or plasma ashing, for 
example.
Patent EP-0633378-A3 (EP)
Title: Espagnolette with anti-return mechanism.
Inventor: KORB KLAUS
IPC: E05C9/00
Filed: 1994-03-25
Abstract: The invention relates to an espagnolette lock which is blocked against return, as a result of gear play, by means of a blocking member cooperating with an espagnolette connecting slide and with a rotatable gear element belonging to an espagnolette-actuating gear. In order to develop the lock advantageously in terms of production and use, an arrangement of the blocking member (10) between the paths of movement of a control cam (7', 1') assigned respectively to the connecting slide (7) and to the gear element (1) is provided. Preferably, the blocking member (10) is to be in sliding bearing contact with the control cam (7') of the connecting slide by means of a first blocking nose (18') and in sliding bearing contact by means of a second blocking nose (19') with a control cam (1') formed by a circumferential surface of the rotatable gear element (1). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0630165-A3 (EP)
Title: Mobile radio network with deposit accounts.
Inventor: KLOTZ BERNHARD
IPC: H04M17/00
Filed: 1994-04-14
Abstract: The mobile communication system (MRS) establishes a communication and logs the transaction with a mobile subscriber (A). Subscriber data (VCR,HLR) and credit account selection are used. Network elements (SSP,SCP) form part of an intelligent network which can selectively establish the connection. A processor (DC) built into the service control unit allows the call charges to be determined and logged.
Patent EP-0635957-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for securing data transmission in complex telecommunications and data systems.
Inventor: KOWALSKI BERND DIPL-ING
IPC: H04L9/32
Filed: 1994-06-28
Abstract: 2.1 In securing data traffic in known systems of this type, discrepancies occur between optimum protection against unauthorised intervention, even of an internal nature, on the one hand and hindrances to use, e.g. storage problems and the protection of personal data, on the other hand. 2.2 In the method according to the invention, a mutually exclusive division of the scopes of authorisation is carried out, in which one type a) relates to the operating system and to the guaranteeing of availability and reliability, and a second type b) serves to prevent and identify unauthorised intervention and to collect associated operator data. For this purpose, two separate databases with different methods of access are formed and a session number is set up as an aid to data integration. 2.3 The invention is suitable for all types of security management systems in distributed and complex data transmission, telecommunications and data processing systems, even for commercial payment transactions.
Patent EP-0649649-A3 (EP)
Title: Kolloidal dispergierbare Wirkstoff-Formulierungen
Inventor: GOOSSENS JOHN IR
IPC: A01N25/02
Filed: 1994-10-12
Abstract: Die vorliegende Anmeldung betrifft den Einsatz von Copolymeren auf der Basis
von Vinylpyrrolidon bei der Formulierung von schwer wasserlöslichen und
gegebenenfalls schwer in apolaren Lösungsmittel löslichen Wirkstoffen.
Patent EP-0678299-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HORROBIN DAVID FREDERICK
IPC: A61K38/21
Filed: 1990-08-02
Abstract: The use of one or more of gamma-linolenic acid, dihomo-gamma-linolenic
acid and arachidonic acid for the manufacture of a medicament for use in
enhancement of the anti-cancer or anti-inflammatory effects of interferons, said
medicament containing or being for use with a medicament containing one or more
interferons when not solely for enhancement of the effect of endogenous
interferons. 
     The use of one or more of gamma-linolenic acid, dihomo-gamma-linolenic
acid and arachidonic acid for the manufacture of a medicament for use in
enhancement of the anti-viral, anti-cancer or anti-inflammatory effects of
endogenous interferons.
Patent EP-0655709-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KLOTZ LEIGH L JR
IPC: G06K19/06
Filed: 1994-11-28
Abstract: A novel form and method for creating and using document sized file storage sheets
(10) containing one or more files (16-22), employing a user model similar to that of a floppy
disk. A storage sheet comprises at least one sheet (10) of an information storing substrate
material, commonly paper. A system (30; Fig.2) for the inputting and processing of storage
sheet images is also disclosed. The storage sheet (10) comprises a machine readable mark, a
"file storage sheet flag", (12) which alerts the system is currently reading a file storage sheet
(10). Upon image input, this flag (12) is deliberately scanned for by the system. The storage
sheet (10) also comprises a machine readable directory (14) that informs the system about the
general characteristics of the files (16-22) stored on the sheet (10). Such general information
may include the name of the files (16-22), the number of bytes, creation date, owner, the
location of the first byte of the file (16-22) on the sheet, and the like. If the current file storage
sheet (10) comprises more than one sheet, then the directory (14) may inform the system (30;
Fig.2) where the files (16-22) are located among the separate sheets. A file storage sheet may
optionally comprises a human readable label (13) and a human readable directory.
Patent EP-0669097-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CENTIS GIOVANNI
IPC: A47L15/42
Filed: 1995-01-24
Abstract: Dishwashing machine comprising a wash tank (1) arranged to
be supplied with fresh mains water, through an appropriate
water supply circuit (8-14), so as to perform operational
cycles comprising a washing phase and at least a rinsing
phase. A water recovery system (14, 15) is provided to store
in a reservoir (11) the water from the last rinse in view of
re-using it during a subsequent washing cycle. 
     Said reservoir (11) is a part of said water supply circuit
(8-14) so that it is capable of being flushed by the fresh
mains water delivered into the tank (1, 4) when said supply
circuit is opened.
Patent EP-0664962-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TAI NAOMICHI
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 1995-01-25
Abstract: A batter for application to a material for frying contains edible oils and fats, water, an edible moisture holding material having a moisture holding amount of not less than 100g/ 100g by a centrifugal method under 2000 G, a foaming agent having foaming force of not less than 50 mm when measured as a 0.1 wt% aqueous solution at 25 DEG C by Ross-Miles test, and an emulsion stabilizer. A material for frying contains a filling and a multi-layer formed externally of the filling, the multi-layer containing a layer of the aforementioned batter. A frozen fried material for microwave cooking is prepared by frying the material for frying and freezing the fried material.
Patent EP-0675613-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CASTANO PINTO FRANCISCO JOSE
IPC: H04J3/07
Filed: 1995-03-22
Abstract: Comprising an elastic read-write memory subassembly
(EM,WP,WA,RP,RA), whose read clock (RCK) varies its frequency with the
signal obtained by a phase detector (PHC) as a function of the difference in
time at which two pointers, for read (RP) and write (WP), take respective
reference values. 
     When the instant at which the write pointer (WP) takes the write
reference value leads or lags by one write clock cycle (WCK) with respect to
previous periods, this reference is increased or decreased in the same
number of units, so that there is no abrupt change in the direct current
component of the output signal of the phase detector (PHC); instead
gradually and in fractions of the read reference, it is incremented or reduced
in order to produce a smooth variation in the frequency of the read clock
(RCK) that compensates the differences in net data output and input streams
of the elastic memory (EM).
Patent EP-0695044-A3 (EP)
Inventor: INOMATA YOUJI
IPC: H04W88/02
Filed: 1995-07-24
Abstract: There is disclosed an electronic equipment
device. A pair of first and second printed boards are
superposed with an electrically-conductive shield frame
interposed therebetween in such a manner that those faces
of the two printed boards having associated electronic
parts mounted thereon are faced to each other. The
shield frame has an integral peripheral wall extending
over an entire peripheral edge thereof. This peripheral
wall surrounds the electronic parts mounted on each of
the two printed boards to achieve a shielding effect.
Right and left sides of the stack of the two printed
boards and the shield frame interposed therebetwen are
clamped respectively by a pair of resilient clamping
members of a U-shaped cross-section to thereby provide a
unitary assembly. These resilient clamping members cause
earth portions of the first and second printed boards to
be electrically connected to the shield frame. Finally,
the above stack is housed in a casing body, thus completing
the assembling of the electronic equipment device.
Patent EP-0700229-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KOBAYASI YASUSI
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1995-08-21
Abstract: The quality and performance of the connectionless
communications system are improved. When a BOM is
received, the destination address DA of the L3-PDU
stored in the payload of the BOM is retrieved, and the
tag information is obtained from the DA (S11). The
output message identifier MID is reserved (S12), and
the tag information and output MID are assigned to the
BOM (S13). Then, the tag information and output MID
are written to the table. When a COM is received, the
tag information and output MID are retrieved using the
MID of the COM as a key, and the information is
provided for the COM (S31 and S32). When an EOM is
received, the tag information and output MID are
retrieved using the MID of the EOM as a key, and the
information is provided for the EOM (S41 and S42).
Then, the output MID is released (S43).
Patent EP-0717415-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KANEKO TETSUYA
IPC: G11C11/4091
Filed: 1995-11-21
Abstract: A semiconductor device is constituted by a booster
circuit, memory cell arrays (MCA1, MCA2), a sense amplifier
circuit (S/A), transmission gate circuits (Q4, Q5; Q9, Q10),
equalizing circuits (Q1, Q2, Q3; Q6, Q7, Q8) and a control
circuit applying a boosted potential respectively to the
gates of MOS transistors of the transmission gate circuits
and the equalizing circuits when no memory cells of the
memory cell arrays are selected whereby the capacitance of
de-coupling capacitors connected to output terminals of the
booster circuit can be reduced thereby contributing to
reduction in chip area.
Patent EP-0715350-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TSUCHIAKI MASAKATSU
IPC: H01L21/762
Filed: 1995-11-29
Abstract: A composite body (100) includes a semiconductor
substrate (110) having an oxide layer (120) formed
thereon and a nitride layer (130) formed over the oxide
layer (120). First and second deep trench configurations
(142, 152) formed in the composite body (100). To form
a shallow isolation trench (370) between the first and
second deep trench configurations (142, 152), intrinsic
polysilicon upper layers (149, 159) of the first and
second deep trench configurations (142, 152) and the
nitride layer (130) are planarized. A titanium layer
(320) is formed over the planarized composite body
(100) and caused to react with the intrinsic
polysilicon upper layers (149, 159) to form first and
second titanium silicide caps (340, 350) over the first
and second deep trench configurations (142, 152). A
masking layer (360) is formed over the composite body
(100) such that an opening (365) exposes the region
between the first and second deep trench configurations
(142, 152). An etching step that is selective to
titanium silicide is then performed with the first and
second deep trench caps (340, 350) serving as masks.
Accordingly, a shallow trench (370) is formed in the
region between the first and second trench
configurations (142, 152). The masking layer (360) and
the first and second deep trench caps (340, 350) are
removed, and oxide and nitride linings (380, 390) are
formed over the first and second deep trench
configurations (142, 152) and over the surfaces of the
shallow trench (370) to prevent oxidation.
Patent EP-0674005-A3 (EP)
Title: Non-reducing saccharide-forming enzyme, DNA encoding it, and their preparations and uses.
Inventor: KUBOTA MICHIO
IPC: C12N1/21
Filed: 1995-02-23
Abstract: A DNA encoding an enzyme, which forms non-reducing saccharides having trehalose structure as an end unit from amylaceous saccharides having a degree of glucose polymerization of 3 or higher, enables an industrial-scale production of a recombinant enzyme with such enzyme activity. Non-reducing saccharides obtainable by the recombinant enzyme can be used in a variety of food products, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and feeds because of their substantial non-reducibility, mild and high-quality sweetness, adequate viscosity, and moisture-retaining ability.
Patent EP-0753769-A3 (EP)
IPC: G02B6/136
Filed: 1996-06-03
Abstract: Integrated optical mode converter provided with a channel-shaped 
waveguide comprising a periodic concatenation of two wave-guiding 
subsections (P) and (Q) defined by a strip-shaped structure supported by a 
substrate. The waveguide profiles of the subsections (P) and (Q) are defined 
by two different partial strips, of which at least one is, but preferably both 
are, provided with a slot (S P , S Q ) running in a longitudinal direction of the 
partial strip in question. The slots have been applied in such a manner that 
only the field distribution of one of the two guided modes involved in the 
mode conversion is affected. Purpose: increased conversion per interface; and 
lower attenuation in specific embodiments.
Patent EP-0747708-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SHAW JAMES DAVID
IPC: G01N35/10
Filed: 1996-06-05
Abstract: A holder (140) of slide test elements for use in an
analyzer at a sample-dispensing station, the holder
comprising two opposing holding surfaces for holding
generally horizontally a slide test element at opposite
side edges of the test element, and a tower (146) extending
above the holding surfaces for generally centering a
dispensing tip above a held slide test element. The
holder is improved in that one of the holding surfaces (160) of
the holder extends at least sufficiently for underneath a
slide test element held by the holding surfaces to be
disposed under an approximate center of the held test
element, and includes a raised reference surface located
under, and disposed for abutting against, an under-surface
of the held slide test element, so that a held
slide test element is prevented by the raised reference
surface from warping downwardly away from a dispensing
tip in the tower.
Patent EP-0759551-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BENCO JOHN S
IPC: G01N27/333
Filed: 1996-08-05
Abstract: A planar bicarbonate sensor has been discovered that has a dried residue internal electrolyte layer comprising a bicarbonate source and a halide salt of potassium, lithium, or sodium. The flow-through sensor is capable of providing bicarbonate level of a liquid sample, and when coupled with a pH sensor, may be used to determine the partial carbon dioxide level in the sample. The sensor provides many commercially desirable characteristics including an adequate lifetime, good response time, and good stability upon first usage.
Patent EP-0758832-A3 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAJIMA YASUYUKI
IPC: H04N5/93
Filed: 1996-08-08
Abstract: To provide a fast video browsing system in which a fast playback suitable
for keeping track of the contents can be performed by adaptively determining
the number of skipped pictures according to the motion vector of picture,
and displaying the picture after the skipped pictures. In step S1, pictures
to be fast viewed are sequentially inputted, and in step S2, n pictures are
skipped. In step S3, the picture after the n skipped pictures is displayed.
In step S4, using the picture before or after the displayed picture with
respect to time, a motion vector at one frame interval is detected, and in
step S5, the number n of skipped pictures is determined from the motion
vector. As a result, the number of skipped pictures can be adaptively
determined by the motion vector of a picture.
Patent EP-0800270-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TAGUCHI YUTAKA
IPC: H03H9/00
Filed: 1997-04-02
Abstract: The surface acoustic wave filter is provided with a distribution
function and preferably a balance-unbalanced conversion function. Typically,
in the three electrode vertical mode surface acoustic wave filter, a space
between said second comb-like electrodes (305-1) provided with an outputting
terminal of said first side interdigital transducer and said first comb-like
electrodes (1) provided with an inputting terminal of said central interdigital
transducer is different at one or odd number times of half wavelength (λ/2)
from a space between said second comb-like electrodes (305-2) provided with
an outputting terminal of said second side interdigital transducer and said first
comb-like electrodes (1) provided with an inputting terminal of said central
interdigital transducer, whereby one unbalanced input signal entering into said
central interdigital transducer (304) is distributed through said side interdigital
transducers into at least two output signals having balanced relation to each
other with respect to phase.
Patent EP-0816622-A3 (EP)
Title: Verbundfenster
Inventor: SCHWARZER ERICH
IPC: E06B3/66
Filed: 1997-06-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft Verbundfenster mit Zwei- und Dreifachverglasung, wobei
Glasscheiben, Beschläge sowie innere und äußere Verblendungen an tragenden
Metall-, vorzugsweise Stahlrahmen, als Blend- und Flügelrahmen, befestigt
sind. Sie verfolgt das Ziel, Fenster für hohe Komfort- und Sicherheitsansprüche
zu entwickeln, die sich durch lange Lebensdauer, minimalen Wartungsafwand
und problemlose Entsorgungsmöglichkeiten auszeichen. Ihre Aufgabe besteht
in einer Rahmen- und Scheibenanordnung, die auf unlösbare Verbindungen
zwischen Materialien unterschiedlicher Lebensdauer weitgehend verzichtet.
Das wird erreicht, indem die Stahlrahmen (2;3) mit sämtlichen zur Funktion des
Fensters erforderlichen Elementen versehen sind und über kraftschlüssige
Verbindungen(7;8;9;11;14) die Glasscheiben, feste oder abnehmbare Verblendungen
aus Holz, Kunststoff oder Glas und/oder Zusatzrahmen tragen.In einer
weiteren Ausführung sind die Stahlrahmen (2;3) durch einen Kunststoff-Isolierkern
(15) in innere und äußere tragende Teilrahmen geteilt.
Patent EP-0819567-A3 (EP)
Title: Befestigungsvorrichtung für einen zwei Schlosszungen aufweisenden Kindersitz
Inventor: MIES KARL DIPL-ING
IPC: B60N2/28
Filed: 1997-07-04
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Befestigungsvorrichtung für
einen zwei Schloßzungen (21, 22) aufweisenden Kindersitz
(3), eine Kinderliege oder dergleichen auf einem Fahrzeugsitz
(2, 4), bei der zur lösbaren Aufnahme der
Schloßzungen (21, 22) zwei Gurtschlösser (10, 11) vorgesehen
sind, welche jeweils an einem mit dem Fahrzeug oder
dem Fahrzeugsitz (2, 4) zu verankernden, zwischen einer
Sitzfläche (5) und einer Rückenlehne (7) hindurchführenden
Gurt (23, 24) angeordnet sind. Zur Verbesserung der
Handhabung einer solchen Befestigungsvorrichtung ist erfindungsgemäß
vorgesehen, daß die beiden Gurtschlösser
(10, 11) in einem gemeinsamen Adapter (6) gehalten sind,
welcher an seiner Rückseite eine zur Anlage an die
Rückenlehne (7) ausgebildete Abstützfläche (19, 20) hat.
Patent EP-0818889-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MOURICK PAUL DR
IPC: H03K17/12
Filed: 1997-07-07
Abstract: The circuit has power semiconducting components in the form of switching transistors, pref. IGBTs, and a gate controller suitable for parallel connection. The controller has separate gate resistances (Ron,Roff) for switching on and off and separate auxiliary emitter resistances (RE) for each power switch to achieve a short circuit protected operating mode. The driver circuit earth connection is connected to the summing point of the auxiliary emitter resistances. A diode is connected in series with the gate resistance with its cathode towards the gate resistance. A clamping diode such as a Schottky diode is connected in parallel with each emitter resistance with its cathode towards the emitter. A drain diode is connected to each gate with its cathode towards the gate supply voltage.