baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0826911-A3 (EP)
Inventor: JANG JAEDUK
IPC: F16H61/02
Filed: 1997-08-13
Abstract: Disclosed is a hydraulic control system of an
automatic transmission for a vehicle which includes a
pressure regulator (14,18) for regulating hydraulic pressure
created by an oil pump (4), manual (16) and automatic (TCU) shift
controllers for forming a shift mode according to a
position of a shift selection lever, a hydraulic
controller for controlling shift quality and shift
response to smoothly change transmission speeds when
shifting, and a hydraulic pressure distributor and
release mechanism which distributes an appropriate
amount of hydraulic pressure to and releases pressure
from each of the friction elements in the automatic
transmission, wherein the hydraulic distribution and
release means has a 2-4/3-4 shift valve (40), a 2-3/4-3 shift
valve (38), and an end-clutch valve (42) for supplying to or
releasing from friction elements hydraulic pressure,
controlled by first (20) and second (22) pressure control valves
of the hydraulic pressure controller, through port
conversion realized by control pressure, supplied to
lines (30,32,34) for each speed through a shift control valve (28)
operated according to ON/OFF states of solenoid valves (51,52)
by a transmission control unit, the 2-3/4-3 shift valve
being connected to a line (56) to which an exhaust port (EX)
provided with an orifice (02) is installed.
Patent EP-0837268-A3 (EP)
Inventor: JANG JAEDUCK
IPC: F16H61/02
Filed: 1997-10-02
Abstract: A hydraulic control system for an automatic
transmission, including a hydrualic pressure source (4), a
hydrualic pressure regulator (8), a transmission mode
selector (16), a shifting controller for automatically
controlling shifting between transmission speeds in a
given transmission mode, and a hydrualic pressure
control mechanism for controlling quality and
responsiveness of the shifting between transmission
speeds. The hydrualic control system includes a fail
safe valve (50) for assuredly maintaining a certain
transmission speed (such as third speed) when a
transmission control unit (TCU) fails, or when a valve
in the control system sticks or becomes inoperative.
Patent EP-0850639-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GERS-BARLAG HEINRICH DR
IPC: A61K8/60
Filed: 1997-10-25
Abstract: Use of at least one inorganic hydrophobic pigment is claimed to achieve or improve the water-resistance of a light protection cosmetic or dermatological formulation in the form of an O/W or W/O emulsion which is free from polyethoxylated emulsifier. The pigment is in the oil phase; and the formulation contains (c) at least one UV filter containing a sulphonic acid or sulphonate group; (d) at least one surface active agent of formula (Ia); and (e) at least one surface active agent of formula (Ib). R = 1-24C alkyl; R1, R2 = H or 1-24C alkyl; R3-R5 = H, or 8-24C saturated or unsaturated fatty acid optionally mono- to tri-substituted by OH; and n = 0-8.
Patent EP-0809179-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06F7/535
Filed: 1997-04-30
Abstract: The present invention is a variable-delay division (VDD) scheme implementable 
in hardware to execute signed and unsigned integer division and remainder operations in 
digital processor. The VDD scheme advantageously uses hardware utilized for 
multiplication to implement a 2-bits/cycle alignment step to iteratively align the divisor 
with the dividend. This speeds up the alignment phase of integer division. Quotient bits 
are produced at the rate of 1-bit/cycle using the well-known restoring scheme. For 32-bit 
2's complement operands, the scheme has a delay less than a fixed-delay scheme for 
most operands.
Patent EP-0827334-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SHIMADA KAZUMICHI
IPC: B41J2/205
Filed: 1997-08-04
Abstract: A printing system reduces a total amount of
discharge of at least three different color inks that
are mixable to express hues in a predetermined range
without deteriorating the degree of granularity. The
printing system reads recording ratios of the respective
color inks corresponding to input tone data regarding
the respective color inks from tables TC, TM, and TY and
forms dots according to the recording ratios. Yellow
ink Y has a higher dye density than a balancing density
that ensures a color balance. This makes the recording
ratio of the yellow ink Y lower than the recording
ratios of cyan ink C and magenta ink M. The yellow ink
Y has high lightness, so that sparely formed dots do not
increase the degree of granularity even in an area of
low tone data. The enhanced density of the yellow ink Y
reduces the total amount of inks discharged from a head
to satisfy a required printing density.
Patent EP-0836354-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BALES BRUCE M
IPC: H04L69/40
Filed: 1997-09-23
Abstract: A communication switching system having a plurality of switch nodes
with each of the switch nodes responsive to a failure of a communication link within
a group of communication links to switch active calls from channels of the failed
communication link to idle channels of other communication links within the group
of communication links. If no idle channels are available within the group of
communication links when the communication link fails, a predefined time is waited
for a channel to become idle or a new communication link to be added to the group
of communication links before the active channels are abandoned. Advantageously,
the switching of the active calls to idle channels occurs quickly so that only a
momentary interruption of the calls occurs. The group of communication links may
advantageously be a non-facility access service (NFAS) group having a combination
of ISDN BRI and PRI communication links. The calls can be either voice, video, or
data calls.
Patent EP-0857539-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MIZUNO TOSHIAKI
IPC: B24B27/00
Filed: 1998-02-09
Abstract: A lens grinding apparatus is improved to ensure that
the desired chamfering of the angular edge portions of a lens
is easily accomplished. The improved lens grinding apparatus
comprises input means for entering data on the shape of a
lens to be processed, means for detecting the edge position
of the subject lens on the basis of the data entered into
said input means, first calculating means for determining
processing data on the rough and fine processings of the
subject lens on the basis of the edge position detected by
said detecting means and the data entered into said input
means, chamfering means which has a grinding wheel for
chamfering the angular edge portions of the finely processed
lens and which moves the shaft of said chamfering wheel to a
shaft holding said subject lens, second calculating means
which varies the amount of chamfer in correspondence with the
radius vector angle of the subject lens on the basis of the
processing data obtained by said first calculating means, and
means for controlling the processing of the subject lens on
the basis of the results of calculation by said first and
second calculating means.
Patent EP-0899723-A3 (EP)
Inventor: OH YOUNG-NAM
IPC: G11B7/24097
Filed: 1998-03-05
Abstract: A DVD playback apparatus accurately discriminates a hybrid disc, to prevent a
recordable CD installed therein from being damaged by a laser beam for
DVD/MMCD. The hybrid disc includes a label printed surface formed on a substrate,
a CD recording surface formed below the label printed surface, having identification
information expressing the disc type, and a DVD recording surface formed below the
CD recording surface. The DVD playback apparatus irradiates a CD laser beam on an
optical disk installed therein. If data is readable from the optical disc, it is checked
whether the identification information is recorded in the predetermined recording area.
The DVD playback apparatus recognizes the optical disc as the hybrid disc, if the
identification information is recorded in the predetermined recording area.
Patent EP-0866232-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PINKOS ANDREW F
IPC: F16F9/53
Filed: 1998-03-20
Abstract: An apparatus (10) includes a vehicle drive shaft (12),
a roller bearing (16) supporting the drive shaft (12) for
rotation, and a housing (18) which contains and supports
the roller bearing (16) in a vehicle. The roller bearing
(16) includes an inner race (34) rotatable within an outer
race (36). The apparatus (10) further includes a damper
assembly (20) which damps vibrations radially between the
roller bearing (16) and the housing (18). The damper
assembly (20) defines a closed chamber (150) containing
rheological fluid (152), and has a flow-inducing part (80)
projecting into the fluid (152). The flow-inducing part
(80) of the damper assembly (20) is movable radially within
the fluid (152) in response to radial vibrations of the
outer bearing race (36).
Patent EP-0923267-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GOETZER MARTIN
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1998-07-30
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Übertragung
digitaler Daten zwischen wenigstens zwei Netzwerkeinheiten
und einem Leitungsabschluß, wobei die Netzwerkeinheiten
mit dem Leitungsabschluß über ein Zugangsnetz
verbunden sind, und die Übertragung der
Daten über in einer synchronen, digitalen Hierarchie
geordnete Container (SDH- Container) erfolgt. 
     Es ist vorgesehen, daß die Datenübertragung in einem
asynchronen Übertragungsverfahren durch in die SDH-Container
(24) einlagerbare ATM-Zellen (asynchronus
transfer mode) erfolgt.
Patent EP-0895280-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SPINNER CHARLES R
IPC: H01L27/11
Filed: 1991-04-22
Abstract: A method for forming integrated circuit structures includes the
formation of high-value resistive elements and low resistance interconnect in
a single polycrystalline layer. In one embodiment, interconnect regions of the
polycrystalline silicon layer are masked, and resistive element regions are
partially oxidized to reduce the thickness of the polycrystalline layer in such
regions. Resistivity of the interconnect regions may then be reduced by
implanting a high level of impurities in them, or by forming a refractory
metal silicide layer over the interconnect regions. The oxide formed over the
resistive elements during the oxidation thereof protects them from either of
the following process steps, so that no masking is required. In an alternative
embodiment, silicidation of the interconnect regions of the polycrystalline
silicon layer may be performed without the prior local oxidations of the
resistive element regions.
Patent EP-0909855-A3 (EP)
Title: Laderfahrzeug
Inventor: MILLER GORDON EDWARD
IPC: E02F3/34
Filed: 1998-10-12
Abstract: Es wird ein Laderfahrzeug (10) mit einer Rahmenstruktur (16)
beschrieben, die quer zueinander beabstandete Rahmenseitenteile
enthält. Eine Hubvorrichtung des Laderfahrzeugs (10) weist zwei
sich in Fahrzeuglängsrichtung nahe der Rahmenseitenteile
erstreckende Hubarme (12) auf. Von den Rahmenseitenteilen aus
erstrecken sich nach oben zwei quer zueinander beabstandete,
zwischen den Hubarmen (12) liegende Pfostenelemente (34).
Lenkerelemente (30) verbinden gelenkig einen jeweiligen
hinteren Bereich (32) der Hubarme mit einem oberen Bereich des
jeweiligen Pfostenelements (34). Im wesentlichen vor und
zwischen den Pfostenelementen (34) ist eine Fahrerkabine (14)
angeordnet. 
     Um einen ausreichenden und bequemen Zugang unter der
Fahrerkabine (14) liegenden Fahrzeugkomponenten zu ermöglichen
wird vorgeschlagen, daß im oberen Bereich der Pfostenelemente
(34) Gelenkstrukturen (66) angeordnet sind, an denen die
Fahrerkabine (14) derart schwenkbar befestigt ist, daß sie sich
zwischen einer ersten Betriebsstellung und einer zweiten nach
oben und hinten angehobenen Stellung verschwenken läßt.
Patent EP-0916272-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GRANDIN GIORGIO
IPC: A43C11/14
Filed: 1998-10-29
Abstract: The invention concerns a locking device for sports footwear such as ski boots, in which a lower leg envelopment (12) is hinged to the shell (10). Said device consists of a support (20) fixed on the inner wall of the lower leg envelopment, in which there is mounted a cam (24) on which acts a rocker arm (35) which constitutes the relative complementary surface for the cam. The coupling of the cam to the rocker arm determines the skiing or walking attitude of the footwear, in relation to the rotations of the cam which are controlled by a lever (32) arranged beside it. The device thus produced is particularly compact and structurally strong and can be produced in plastics material and be fitted directly to the already assembled footwear, without requiring other operations for its utilization. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0916719-A3 (EP)
Inventor: BROWN DONALD RAY
IPC: C11D1/79
Filed: 1993-10-29
Abstract: Short-chain surfactants such as octyl sulfate are used to provide a solvent-like cleaning
function in detergent compositions. Preferred bleach-containing hard surface cleaners
comprising the short-chain surfactants and long-chain surfactants, are especially useful for
bathroom and kitchen clean-up operations.
Patent EP-0856970-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FLAHERTY PAUL A
IPC: H04B10/118
Filed: 1998-01-22
Abstract: A method for communication includes transmitting a first
datum using an electromagnetic wave of a first wavelength,
and, while transmitting the first datum, detecting an
energy level of an electromagnetic wave of a second
wavelength. A collision is declared if the energy level of
the second wavelength exceeds a threshold value.
Patent EP-0866466-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MADURAWE RAMINDA U
IPC: H01L27/115
Filed: 1998-03-20
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for biasing dual row line EEPROM cells. The
new biasing scheme improves the data retention lifetime of an EEPROM
cell by reducing the potential difference between the control gate and the
write column of the cell, which reduces the tunnel oxide electric field. In a
preferred embodiment, the method involves applying bias voltages to the
control gate and write column of an EEPROM cell such that the potential
difference between the control gate and the right column is no more than
about 0.6 volts. By biasing the cell's write column to a positive voltage, the
tunnel oxide field may be significantly reduced. Moreover, the invention
provides a method of selecting a write column voltage based on a control
gate voltage such that the tunnel oxide field is substantially balanced in all
its modes. This biasing scheme minimizes stress-induced leatiage current
(SILC) and improves cell reliability.
Patent EP-0878747-A3 (EP)
Inventor: GARR CHARLES MICHAEL
IPC: G03G15/08
Filed: 1998-05-12
Abstract: An improved printer (10) is provided that predicts
how many pages can be printed before the toner or ink
cartridge (90) becomes empty, and also predicts how much
time remains before this toner or ink cartridge (90)
becomes empty. This prediction is based upon the
previous printing history of the printer while using
this particular toner cartridge (90). After measuring
the quantity of toner left in the toner cartridge, the
toner measuring device provides a "level change" output
signal when the remaining toner passes through a
predetermined gradation threshold. As each gradation
level transition occurs, the printer (10) calculates a
new value for the "pages per gradation" variable, and
also calculates the number of pages that have been
printed since the latest cartridge was installed in the
printer, the number of pages printed since the last
level or gradation change, and the number of pages or
sheets printed between the last two level changes. The
printer (10) also can approximate the amount of toner
used in printing a particular page of print media to
create a Toner Tally for each printed page, which can be
used to judge the amount of toner used for one print job
and compare that to the amount of toner used for a
second print job.
Patent EP-0893897-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SEKIGUCHI KENZOU
IPC: H04L12/58
Filed: 1998-07-16
Abstract: A communication device (1-11) allows a user to get access
from the outside via an external public line (1-12) to obtain
e-mail data stored in a device connected to an internal
system via a computer network such as a LAN without
causing a reduction in security. More specifically, the
communication device (1-11) is connected to a LAN (1-7) via a LAN I/F
and also connected to the public line (1-16) via a line I/F. If
the communication device receives a remote operation
command via the public line, a CPU of the communication
device gets access to a post office of an e-mail server (1-10)
so as to get e-mail data in accordance with the remote
operation command. The obtained e-mail data is converted
to facsimile image data and transmitted by means of
facsimile to a specified destination.
Patent EP-0902612-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CHERNISKI ANDREW M
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 1998-08-05
Abstract: An all-tab seam structure to reduce electro-magnetic interference ("EMI") in an
enclosure for electronic equipment consists of two pieces (15, 20) of overlapping sheet
metal joined at right angles, one piece (15) with a plurality of round-top tabs (16) and
the other piece (20) with a matching set of slots (21). The tabs fit orthogonally into
the slots of the mating panel and are individually or jointly folded over until they lay
flat against the mating panel.
Patent EP-0902464-A3 (EP)
Inventor: WEIGAND PETER
IPC: G01K13/02
Filed: 1998-09-04
Abstract: Apparatus and method are provided for obtaining improved
measurement and control of the temperature of a semiconductor
wafer (W) during processing. The apparatus includes a chuck
for holding a wafer during processing, a coolant gas supply
(16), and a temperature sensing arrangement for measuring and
controlling the temperature of the wafer during processing. A
top face of the chuck (22) over which the wafer is positioned,
is configured with a plurality of holes (34) into which the
coolant gas, such as helium, is admitted at controlled rate
and pressure. The coolant gas passes through a narrow space
(36) between the top face of the chuck and the underside of
the wafer and is evacuated via an exhaust line (30) after
being heated to (or nearly to) the temperature of the wafer.
Temperature of the now-heated coolant gas is continuously
measured by a temperature sensor arrangement which generates a
signal controlling the pressure and flow of coolant gas to the
wafer. Close control of the temperature of the wafer is
thereby maintained continuously at a desired value during
processing.
Patent EP-0914981-A3 (EP)
Inventor: ISOBE TOSHIMI
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1998-10-30
Abstract: An air conditioning system for vehicles includes a sensor
(30, 31) for detecting opening and closing of a vehicle portal,
such as a door or a window, and a control device (27) for
selectively opening ports through which temperature controlled
air flows into an interior of a vehicle, in response to a
signal generated by the opening and closing detecting sensor
(30, 31) and a target air temperature. In the system, even if a
door or a window of a cabin is opened, ports are opened
according to a most suitable port mode depending on the target
air temperature at a present time. Therefore, an improved air
conditioning state for an operator, and an improved driving
condition with reduced waste power and reduced loads to the
respective equipment, may be achieved.
Patent EP-0971479-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TOMITA HIROSHI
IPC: H01F27/34
Filed: 1999-06-23
Abstract: A line filter capable of eliminating the common mode noise and the
normal mode noise altogether. It comprises both the common mode noise
elimination means and the normal mode noise elimination means. A central
magnetic core 32 is provided in the middle flange 34 of bobbin 23. A
through-window 36 is provided at a place facing the counterpart feet 27 of
closed magnetic circuit core 28 so as a part of the central magnetic core 32 is
exposed, but the central magnetic core 32 and the closed magnetic circuit core
28 are not making contact with each other.
Patent EP-0978874-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DR-ING JUERGEN SCHULZ-HARDER
IPC: H01L23/367
Filed: 1999-07-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen neuartigen Kühler zur Verwendung als Wärmesenke für elektrische oder elektronische Komponenten, insbesondere Bauelemente, Schaltkreise und Module, wobei der Kühler (1,1a,1 b) wenigstens eine Kühlerfläche für elektrische oder elektronische Komponenten (2) bildet und zumindest teilweise aus mehreren stapelartig übereinander angeordneten und flächig miteinander verbundenen Kühlerlagen (5-8) besteht, von denen zumindest einige Lagen (7,8) derart strukturiert sind, daß sie im Inneren des Kühlers (1,1a,1b) zwischen wenigstens einem Einlaß (3,3a,10) und wenigstens einem AusIaß (4,4a,11) für ein Kühlmedium bzw. wärmetransportierendes Medium wenigstens eine zumindest zweidimensionale Kühlerstruktur mit sich zumindest in zwei Raumachsen verzweigenden Strömungswegen für das Kühlmedium bilden.
Patent EP-0996080-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DAWE JULIE T
IPC: G06V30/10
Filed: 1999-08-05
Abstract: Automatic region selection logic (110) allows the automatic identification of
regions of interest (152) within an image (150) to be scanned based upon the color
(155, 157) of the region of interest (152). A user of a scanner (11) indicates a region
(152), or regions, of interest on an image (150) to be scanned by highlighting (155,
157) the particular region of interest (152) using any device that imparts to the region
of interest (152) a color that does not appear elsewhere on the image (150) to be
scanned. The automatic region selection logic (110) recognizes the region of interest
(152) by, for example, its saturation and hue values and presents the selected region
(152) to the user through a display (19). Multiple region types may be indicated on
the same document (150) by using different colors to distinguish between the different
types of regions of interest.
Patent EP-0985586-A3 (EP)
Title: Antiblockiersystem auf der Basis eines Fuzzy-Reglers für ein elektromechanisches Fahrzeug-Bremssystem
Inventor: MERTENS ANNO
IPC: B60T8/174
Filed: 1999-09-01
Abstract: Der Anmeldungsgegenstand weist einen Fuzzy-Regler auf, der
eine Druckänderungsrate in Abhängigkeit eines Radschlupfes,
einer Radbeschleunigung, eines Blockierdrucks und eines Verhältnisses
aus dem aktuellen Druck zum Blockierdruck bildet,
die über eine integrierende Einheit einem Aktuator eines
elektromechanischen Bremssystems zugeführt wird, wobei der
Blockierdruck in Abhängigkeit des Radschlupfes dynamisch angepaßt
werden kann. Durch die Wahl der Eingangs- und Ausgangsgrößen
und der Regelbasis wird eine optimale Antiblokkierregelung
für elektromechanische Bremssysteme erreicht.
Patent EP-1003213-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TANI TAKAYUKI
IPC: H01L21/50
Filed: 1999-11-18
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a
method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a relatively
small package structure and hence a relatively small mounting
area. Another object of the present invention is to provide a
method of fabricating a semiconductor device relatively
inexpensively. 
     An insulating board with a plurality of device carrier
areas thereon is prepared, and islands and leads are formed on
the device carrier areas and electrically connected via through
holes to external electrodes on the back of the insulating board.
The external electrodes are spaced or retracted inwardly from
edges of the device carrier areas. Semiconductor chips are
mounted on the respective device carrier areas by die bonding
and wire bonding, and then covered with a common resin layer.
The resin layer and said insulating board are separated along
dicing lines into segments including the device carrier areas
thereby to produce individual semiconductor devices.