baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CA-1230784-A (CA)
Inventor: TETRAULT MARC THIRD STREET S E
IPC: B63B35/12
Filed: 1986-10-29
Granted: 1987-12-29
Abstract: ABSTRACT    In an apparatus for breaking and clearing paths in ice co-vered waterways, it is known to have an upward thrusting, taper-ed plough blade, which is articulatable vertically in two places, at the elbow joint and at the mounting trunnions.  In addition, a pair of lateral flexing, scoop-shaped wings or gates are app-ended to either side of the plough, to clear debris left by the plough blade. Limited fendering is provided for in the lower, outboard regions of the plough. A pyramid-shaped horn forms the leading point of the blade.    The apparatus is mounted to the front of a ship and secured by means of booms and trunnions or fulcrums situated ahead of midship, well above the waterline. Connecting booms extending aft the trunnions are counterweighted. The actuations are power-ed and controlled by hydraulic pump systems or cable and winch drums.    This apparatus is distinguishable from other inventions in that it articulates, while others are fixed, conventional ice-breakers have a  compromised angle of attack, preset, that does not and can not address the fact that ice thicknesses vary and that the uptimum energy efficiency is achieved when the broken ice, on the lifting surfaces of the plow, is quickly dumped to the rear sides of the plow, allowing new brash ice to flow over the lifting sufaces. Clearing of broken ice from the upward thrusting plough surface is directly related to the ice break-ing performance.    My invention has infinite angle and depth variation, with-in any foreseeable requirements.
Patent CA-1269839-A (CA)
Inventor: ITO TOSHIKAZU
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1986-12-30
Granted: 1990-06-05
Abstract: ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE         An air conditioning apparatus of an air mix type for automotive vehicles includes a casing formed therein with an air passageway, a heating device mounted in the air passageway and an air mix door mechanism for suitably regulating air flowing through the heating device and air bypassing the same, and is adapted to provide an air mix or conditioned air by mixing warm air with cool air in suitable proportions so as to release the conditioned air of desired temperature through air outlets formed in the casing.  The air passageway in the casing is divided along the direction of flow of the air to define a cool air heating passageway in which the heating device is disposed and a cool air passageway which is connected to the air outlets to directly lead the cool air thereto.  The cool air passageway is equipped with a door mechanism for opening and closing the cool air passageway.
Patent CH-499037-A (CH)
Title: Plastic foam sealing strips
Inventor: KARL H HACKLAENDER
IPC: E06B7/23
Filed: 1969-05-27
Abstract: Draught strip has a flat surface with an adhesive coating on it. The surface not facing the adhesive has a water tight, non-porous surface layer which prevents penetration of adhesives into the pores of the plastic foam, when the material is coiled or during storage. Specifically, the water-tight and non-porous surface is ensured by compression of the plasticised surface layer.
Patent DK-142083-A (DK)
Inventor: LOESEL GEORG
IPC: B04C11/00
Filed: 1983-03-29
Abstract: An apparatus for drying steam in steam power generating stations, includes a plurality of cyclone separators having upper regions and lower ends, substantially tangential feed lines for a water-steam mixture leading to the upper regions of the cyclone separators, a water tank having an upper region and a lower end, respective discharge lines connected from the lower ends of the cyclone separators to the water tank, a water drain line connected to the lower end of the water tank, and equalizing lines respectively connected at an incline from the highest points of the upper regions of the water tank to a location of the upper regions of each of the cyclone separators above the feed lines.
Patent DK-185588-A (DK)
Inventor: GERKE DIETER
IPC: H01R13/58
Filed: 1988-04-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a wire connector for cable wires, in particular for telecommunications. A device is provided in a wire connector, which can be used for generating a connecting splice as well as for generating a branching splice, without special tools for cutting the cable wires off being necessary. Guide channels (4) are provided having a separating knife (6) for the cable wires (7,8). Furthermore, the upper part of housing (2) includes separating pieces on its underside. The upper part of housing (2) is latchable with the lower part of housing (1) in two different positions, the separating pieces cooperating in one position only with the separating knives (6).
Patent DK-316288-A (DK)
Inventor: WEBB MICHAEL ALLAN
IPC: A01N25/04
Filed: 1988-06-10
Abstract: Aqueous compositions which comprise particulate clofentezine and an amount of fenbutatin oxide sufficient to prevent or substantially inhibit crystal growth of the clofentezine particles.
Patent DK-339783-A (DK)
Inventor: CLAVENNA GAETANO
IPC: C07C69/757
Filed: 1983-07-25
Abstract: There are described a new pharmaceutically active derivative of ursolic acid, 3 beta -(3-carboxypropionyloxy)ursa-9(11),12-dien-28-oic acid, which possesses activity as an anti-ulcer and anti-viral agent, pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic salts thereof, a method of preparing the same and compositions containing the same.
Patent DK-356488-A (DK)
Inventor: COLOMBO GIORDANO
IPC: B23D25/06
Filed: 1988-06-28
Abstract: A cutting machine of the guillotine type, especially for cutting continuously fed metal strip 90 comprises two elongated cutter blades 15, 16, which can be moved towards one another and a cutting plane. The blades are moved synchronously and parallel with one another along identical circular paths with axes of rotation situated in the same geometrical plane, the two blades 15, 16 thereby meeting during each cutting operation, which which consists of one 360 degree rotation, close to the cutting plane, and the speed of the blades and execution of a cutting operation being controlled according to the rate of feed of the metal strip 90, in such a way that when they meet the speed of the blades 15, 16 is identical to the rate of feed of the strip 90, and a desired length is cut from the strip 90. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-375079-A (DK)
Inventor: STOLTEFUSS J
IPC: C07D211/60
Filed: 1979-09-07
Abstract: The invention relates to 3,4,5-trihydroxypiperidines, processes for their producion, compositions containing them and methods for the use of said 3,4,5-trihydroxypiperidines and compositions containing them. The compounds and compositions of the invention are useful, inter alia, for their saccharase inhibiting activity in warm-blooded animals as well as their ability to improve feed utilization in warm-blooded and cold-blooded animals.
Patent DK-427789-A (DK)
Inventor: ROUSSEAU GERARD
IPC: C04B41/89
Filed: 1989-08-30
Abstract: The composite material according to the invention has carbon reinforcing fibres (2) coated with a carbon coating (6) and then a SiC coating (8), embedded in a carbon-based matrix, covered by an outer silicon carbide layer (10), sealed by a silicon carbide coating (14), then an aluminium or hafnium nitride coating (16) and finally an outer alumina coating (18). This stainless material can be used as a heat shield for space shuttles.
Patent DK-436584-A (DK)
Inventor: BERGMAN STEN G A
IPC: G21F9/24
Filed: 1984-09-12
Abstract: @ The present invention relates to a storage plant for storing radioactive material in rock formations, the plant comprising a cavity (4) for accommodating radioactive material, the cavity (4) having therearound a rock shield (6) in which a further cavity (7) is optionally formed, there being arranged in the optional cavity a barrier (8) comprising a resilient material which swells in water. Arranged around the second cavity (7) and spaced therefrom is a helical tunnel (12). Entry tunnels (13) extend from the helical tunnel (12), in towards the remaining parts (4, 7) of the plant. The invention is characterised in that at least one cage of substantially vertical drill holes (14) is arranged around the plant, preferably in connection with the helical tunnel (12), fortaking-up and conducting away water arriving at and departing from the inner part of the storage plant.
Patent DK-456079-A (DK)
Inventor: RASMUSSEN M E
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1979-10-29
Abstract: An antihaemophilia factor preparation AHF, being of high solubility and having a long half-life, is produced in high yield by completely or partially thawing a deep- frozen human blood plasma by irradiating with electromagnetic waves at a frequency of approx. 10<8>- 10<15> Hz over such a period, and with such a supply of energy by irradiation, that the temperature in the thawed blood plasma nowhere exceeds 10degreeC, and working-up in a manner known per se by centrifuging the thawed product in order to form a cryoprecipitate, redissolving the precipitate in a buffer and isolating a concentrated solution which, if desired, is freeze-dried. The irradiation preferably takes place using microwaves having a frequency of 10<8> - 3 x 10<11> Hz, especially 2 x 10<9> - 3 x 10<10> Hz, or using infrared light, with the frozen plasma, if desired, being prewarmed. The preparation is well-suited for injection which is performed by the patient himself without any medical assistance.
Patent FI-840073-A (FI)
Inventor: INSTANCE DAVID JOHN
IPC: B31D/
Filed: 1984-01-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to an arrangement for the manufacture of a series of lithographically printed, self-adhesive labels on a length of non-adhesive backing material 16. According to the invention multiple sheets bearing a desired image are manufactured by lithographic printing. Each lithographic sheet 4 is bonded in sequence to an underlying web 6, which is composed of a non-adhesive material 16 and an overlying self-adhesive, backing material 14, the printed sheets 4 being bonded to the upper surface of the self-adhesive material 14. The bonded lithographic sheets 4 and the self-adhesive material 14 are cut through to the non-adhesive material 16 in order to produce the required labels 32, and the desired sections 28 of the printed sheets 4 and the self adhesive backing material 14 bonded to these are removed from the non-adhesive material 16. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-870199-A (FI)
Inventor: TARRAL RENE
IPC: A61K9/46
Filed: 1987-01-19
Abstract: L'invention concerne la préparation de nouveaux couples effervescents et de compositions les contenant par réaction d'acide citrique avec un carbonate ou bicarbonate alcalin, le milieu étant amené à réagir avec dégagement d'anhydride carbonique jusqu'à ce que l'acide soit transformé en citrate mono- ou di-alcalin. 
<??>Les couples comprennent un mélange de citrates mono- et di-alcalin dans un rapport pondéral compris entre 8/1 et 1/10. 
<??>Suivant une réalisation particulière de l'invention, ces compositions pharmaceutiques contiennent également un antacide pour le traitement simultané d'hyperacidité stomacale et d'hypersécrétion d'histamine au niveau des récepteurs H2.
Patent FI-892643-A (FI)
Inventor: PAUER DIETER
IPC: H03L7/099
Filed: 1989-05-31
Abstract: For recovering such a bit clock, a bit clock having the frequency of the signal to be received is generated at the receiving end by means of a clock generator (TG) and a counter (Z). The position in time of the rising edge of a received pulse is evaluated in comparison with a predetermined position in time of the effective pulse edge of the bit clock generated by means of a phase evaluating logic (PAL). In the case of synchronism, the effective pulse edge is located in the centre of the pulse received in each case, considered in terms of time (bit-centre sampling). Due to non-ideal line characteristics, the period of the received pulses can deviate from the normal value. To be able to distinguish an instantaneous edge drift of a received pulse (pulse too short or too long) from an actual phase shift, the position in time of the rising and of the falling edge of each pulse is now determined. 
<??>If too short or too long a pulse deviating from the normal period is present which, however, is symmetric with respect to the predetermined position in time of the effective pulse edge of the bit clock generated, this is an instantaneous edge drift so that no phase correction is required. 
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Patent FI-910216-A (FI)
Inventor: DEBOUZIE ALAIN
IPC: C03B37/04
Filed: 1991-01-15
Abstract: The invention proposes to generate at a distance from the centrifuging wheels (1-4) an auxiliary gas stream having substantially the same direction as the main gas stream emitted in the immediate proximity of the said centrifuging wheels (1-4). This auxiliary gas stream is obtained by an air traverse (8) between the centrifuging wheels (1-4) and/or an additional blowing crown ring (11). 
<??>The invention applies especially to the production of rock wool. 
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Patent FI-910285-A (FI)
Inventor: WECKMAN ANDERS
IPC: C05B11/00
Filed: 1991-01-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for removal of pollutants, especially heavy metals, from crude phosphate by means of leaching, which leaching is performed in an aqueous solution in the presence of an organic complexing agent possibly together with an inorganic complexing agent. A straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid with 1-6 carbon atoms, which can be substituted with one or more hydroxyl, chlorine or mercapto groups, can be used as the organic complexing agent.
Patent FI-922789-A (FI)
Inventor: ASTIER JEAN-PIERRE
IPC: C04B41/46
Filed: 1992-06-16
Abstract: A solid filler is incorporated within a porous substrate by making use of the steps which consist in: 
 
  - preparing a slip containing the solid filler in the form of finely divided particles dispersed in a liquid carrier, 
  - placing the substrate (20) in an enclosure, 
  - placing the enclosure (22) under vacuum, 
  - allowing the slip to enter the enclosure, and 
  - passing the slip through the substrate using pressure difference while forcing the slip to pass through the substrate a number of times in one direction and in the other. The concentration of solid filler in the slip is determined as a function of the volume percentage of filler desired in the substrate. 
 
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Patent FI-932339-A (FI)
Inventor: JOKINEN HANNU
IPC: G01S17/87
Filed: 1993-05-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for measuring wear in the lining of a container provided with a pivoted axle and an opening, and a container. Fixing of the coordinate systems (16, 17) of a measuring device (1) and the container (6) is performed by measuring the position of fixing points (P1, P2, P3) in the coordinate system (16) of the measuring device, whereafter the lining (10) on the inner surface of the container (6) is measured. The fixing is performed by measuring the position of the fixing points (P1, P2, P3) mounted in connection with the container in the coordinate system (16) of the measuring device (1) in a situation where the opening of the container faces away from the measuring device while the measuring device is directed towards the container bottom. The container (6) is rotated around its pivoted axle (11) to a position in which the opening (9) of the container (6) faces the measuring device (1). The fixing is performed utilizing the angle difference between angle data ( alpha 1) obtained during the measurement of the fixing points (P1, P2, P3) and angle data ( alpha 2) obtained after the rotation of the container (6), said angle difference being obtained by angle measurement known per se, measuring the inclination of the container (6). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-953731-A (FI)
Inventor: SANDERSON THOMAS
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 1995-08-04
Abstract: A process for growing a PRRSV in a tissue culture which is susceptible to infection and replication of PRRSV to an amount sufficient to protect animals against PRRS or be used in diagnosing PRRS or identifying the molecular structure of PRRSV for development of recombinant products, comprising inoculating the PRRSV onto the tissue culture and harvesting the replicated PRRSV.
Patent FI-972238-A (FI)
Inventor: SOOKNANAN ROY
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1997-05-27
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for amplifying a specific nucleic acid sequence or its complement at a relatively constant temperature and without serial addition of reagents. The process provides in a single reaction medium an RNA polymerase, DNA polymerase, a ribonuclease that hydrolyses RNA of an RNA-DNA hybrid without hydrolysing single or double-stranded RNA or DNA, and ribonucleoside and deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates. The process then provides an RNA first template in the reaction medium. The RNA first template comprises a sequence complementary to a specific nucleic acid sequence, minus-sense sequences for a promoter and initiation site that are recognized by the RNA polymerase, and a 5'-terminal sequence that is complementary to at least the minus-sense sequence of the initiation site. Thus, the RNA first template has an inverted repeat sequence which could fold into a 5'-terminal stem-loop structure. The DNA polymerase uses the RNA first template to synthesize a DNA second template that together comprise an RNA-DNA hybrid. The DNA second template has plus-sense sequences of the promoter and the initiation site, and a 3'-terminal priming sequence that is complementary to the plus-sense sequence of the initiation site. The ribonuclease then hydrolyses an RNA which comprises the RNA-DNA hybrid, allowing the 3'-terminal priming sequence to hybridize to the plus-sense sequence of the initiation site in the DNA second template. The DNA polymerase then uses the DNA second template to synthesize the promoter by extending the 3'-terminal priming sequence of the DNA second template. The resulting partially double-stranded DNA has a promoter oriented toward the apex of a stem-loop structure. The RNA polymerase then recognizes the promoter and transcribes the DNA second template, thereby providing copies of the RNA first template. The process thereafter maintains the reaction conditions for a time sufficient to achieve a desired amplification of the specific nucleic acid sequence or its complement. This invention includes a kit containing the reagents of this invention.
Patent GB-821879-A (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for controlling the contour of rolls in a rolling mill
IPC: B21B37/24
Filed: 1957-01-10
Abstract: 821,879. Rolling. BALDWIN - LIMA - HAMILTON CORPORATION. Jan. 10, 1957 [Jan. 11, 1956], No. 1058/57. Class 83 (4). [Also in Group XXIX] In a method of rolling sheet-metal between working rolls 13, 14 backed by backing-rolls 11, 12, the thickness is maintained constant across the width by varying the spacing between the chocks 15, 16 of the working rolls in accordance with variation in the working loads. In a mill for rolling tapered sheet in which the pass is continuously varied by screw-downs 10a engaging chocks 11a of the upper backing roll 11 the chocks 15, 16 of the working rolls are forced apart by hydraulic jacks 17, the pressure of which is varied according to the rolling loads and measured by an electrical strain gauge 30 on the mill frame 10. The strain gauge controls the applied pressure through a combined electric and hydraulic servo system.
Patent GB-174079-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in electrical starting devices for heavy oil motors
IPC: F02B9/06
Filed: 1922-01-13
Abstract: 174,079. Bosch Akt.-Ges., R. Jan. 17, 1921, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Act]. Cylinders receiving liquid fuel.-In starting a heavy oil engine by the use of sparking-plugs, the ignition current flowing over the sparking-terminals also heats the body that serves for vaporizing the fuel. Preferably, one of the electrodes of the sparking- plug is of such form that heat accumulates in it, suitable forms being shown. The magneto is initially driven by hand until the elctrodes are sufficiently heated. The engine is then turned, and the magneto is driven for a short time at such a speed that ignition sparks occur at the required intervals.
Patent GB-1111387-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to filtration
Inventor: CLAYTON JAMES HOLDEN
IPC: B29C48/395
Filed: 1964-01-10
Abstract: 1,111,387. Extracting liquid from slurry. G. A. HARVEY & CO. (LONDON) Ltd. 5 April, 1965 [10 Jan., 1964], 1206/64. Heading BID. . Liquid is extracted from a slurry or suspension by passing the mixture along an annular chamber defined by a barrel member 8 enclosing a worm member 6, the barrel and worm having respective helical grooves 12, 10 whose threads are of opposite hand and which vary in depth in opposite senses along the chamber, portions of the chamber walls being porous for extraction of liquid therethrough by pressure under which the mixture is delivered to the device. As shown, the barrel and worm each have additional helical grooves 14, 16 which are covered by porous metal ceramics or plastics elements (18) (Fig 2 not shown) and which communicate by holes (24), 20 with liquid outlet (22) (Fig. 3, not shown) and hollow interior 17 of worm 6. As shown, the worm is rotated by motor 40 within stationary barrel 8, but the barrel alone could rotate, or both worm and barrel could be fixed or rotate. Heating and/or cooling jackets may be provided. The barrel and worm narrow at the solids discharge end, and grooves 14, 16 stop short of that end, which is closeable by a plate 33 moved by rams 36. Initially, plate 33 is held against end 38 of barrel 8 as shown, while mixture is delivered to inlet 52. Once pressure has built up, plate 33 is withdrawn rightwards and solids are discharged from the right hand end 38 of the barrel. Liquid extracted is either discharged at outlet 53, together with any fluid from seal 50, or by resetting a valve (Fig. 2, not shown) the liquid may pass through conduit 30 and a corresponding central hole through shaft 34 to which suction is applied. Solids removed from one device may be mived with fresh liquid and delivered to another similar device. A screw 48 is provided for axial adjustment of worm 6 within the barrel, whereby the radial spacing between the crown portions of worm and barrel is varied.
Patent GB-807939-A (GB)
Title: A new or improved body end part for a motor vehicle
IPC: B60R19/02
Filed: 1957-01-11
Abstract: 807,939. Body details. DAIMLER-BENZ, A. G. Jan. 11, 1957 [Jan. 11, 1956], No, 1213/57. Class 108(1) a vehicle The rear end part 2 of a vehicle is provided with a transmission opening 4. which corresponds at least approximately to the cross section of the rear end part of the vehicle there being disposed in the openiing a frame 3 which projects beyond the panelling. A-wall 6 formed as a plate or. grille may close the opening in the frame.
Patent GB-1506682-A (GB)
Title: Sealing in fuel injection pumps
IPC: F02M59/36
Filed: 1976-01-13
Abstract: 1506682 Fuel injection pumps L E JOHNSON 13 Jan 1976 [17 March 1975] 01220/76 Heading F1A In a fuel injection pump comprising a plunger 11 reciprocable in the bores of a fixed cylinder member 13 and a control sleeve member 24, the increase in the clearance between the plunger and the cylinder member and/or the sleeve member due to the fuel pressure in the pumping chamber 12 communicated thereto through an inlet port 19 and a spill port 22 is minimized by providing the member 13 with a skirt 35 and/or the member 24 with at least one skirt 36 or 37. Each skirt has a larger internal diameter than the cylinder and sleeve bores. The plunger has a coaxial bore which is not less than half nor more than seven-tenths of the outer diameter of the plunger, whereby the plunger expands under the pressure to compensate for the expansion of the members 13, 14. A plug 44 having one or more flats 42 is retained by a transverse pin 45 in the plunger bore thereby to reduce the dead space. In another embodiment, Fig. 4 (not shown), the sleeve 24 has only the lower skirt 37 and the outer diameter of the plunger between the members 13, 24.