baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2249904-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PATARKI AL BERTO
IPC: H02K41/02
Filed: 1999-11-25
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; dynamoelectrical machines including power generators. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed electrical machine using separate and coordinated positive and negative interaction forces between primary part 2 and secondary part 3 has its primary part incorporating one or more pairs (C 
       
         1 
       
       , C 
       
         2 
       
       ) of pole groups (E 
       
         1 
       
       , E 
       
         2 
       
       ; E 
       
         3 
       
       , E 
       
         4 
       
       ) with pole groups of at least one pair mechanically isolated and electrically offset relative to one another through pole pitch p; each pole group has ferromagnetic core (A 
       
         1 
       
       , A 
       
         2 
       
       , A 
       
         3 
       
       , A 
       
         4 
       
       ) and at least electromagnetic winding (B 
       
         1 
       
       , B' 
       
         1 
       
       , B 
       
         2 
       
       , B' 
       
         2 
       
       , B 
       
         3 
       
       , B' 
       
         3 
       
       , B 
       
         4 
       
       , B' 
       
         4 
       
       ); its secondary part 3 has series of alternating reverse-polarity permanent magnets (3 
       
         1 
       
       , 3 
       
         2 
       
        through 3 
       
         10 
       
       ) and associated control system 5. Each pole pitch corresponds to (n + 1/2) of permanent magnet size in this direction, where n equals 0 or positive integer number. Magnetic forces are balanced out due to typical paired disposition of pole groups acting separately during conductive pole pitches p 
       
         1 
       
       , during power supply to electromagnetic windings, and in absence of power supply during neutral pole pitches p 
       
         2 
       
        next to pole pitches p 
       
         1 
       
       ; each pole pitch corresponds to (n + 1/2) of permanent magnet size, where n equals 0 or positive integer number; control system can build up electromagnetic forces between primary part 2 and secondary part 3 which are balanced by permanent-magnet forces. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of energy conversion by dynamoelectrical machine. 
     
     
       15 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2188253-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GORBATYKH V P
IPC: C23C22/50
Filed: 2001-10-17
Granted: 2002-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; nuclear reactor units and the like. SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at providing continuity of protective coating to reduce corrosive cracking of reactor metal parts operating in water. Metal surfaces are covered with insulating material in the form of ceramic-structure film of lithium ferrite. Coating is applied by wet preservation method with preservation solution pH corrected between 10.0 <pH <0.5 including addition of hydrazine-hydrate and lithium hydroxide. In the course of operation continuity of said film is maintained by doping microscopic doses of lithium hydroxide at 6.9 <pH <9.6 and concentration of   at 0<α<1. EFFECT: enlarged incubation period of corrosive cracking process ; provision for maintaining continuous coating throughout entire service period in absence of alkaline embrittlement.
Patent RU-2215767-C2 (RU)
Title: Composition for protective and ornamental coating of building material
Inventor: ISAEVA G G
IPC: C09D183/07
Filed: 2001-10-11
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: ornamental coatings. SUBSTANCE: composition including component containing poly(methylphenylsiloxane), toluene, silicate, and metal oxide and further contains polyorganosiloxane varnish with following proportions of all constituents, wt %: polyorganosiloxane varnish 14.0-22.0, poly(methylphenylsiloxane) 20.0-22.5, metal oxide 5.5- 15.5, silicate 22.0- 23.0, talc 22.5-28, and toluene - the balance. EFFECT: enabled manufacture of coatings with wide color gamma hardening at temperatures from -20 C to +30 C.
Patent RU-2301429-C2 (RU)
Title: Пассивный приемопередатчик
Inventor: BRAZHNIKOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01S13/74
Filed: 2001-11-01
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к радиолокации и может быть использовано для передачи сигналов идентификации объекта передачи и сообщений от внешних источников информации через активную РЛС к потребителю. Достигаемый технический результат - расширение информационных возможностей пассивного приемопередатчика за счет увеличения количества несущих частот передачи и количества источников информации, участвующих в передаче. Пассивный приемопередатчик содержит антенну, модулятор, детектор, решающее устройство, источник питания, идентификационный кодогенератор, синхронизатор, линии передачи синхронизирующих импульсов на внешние источники информации, блок управления модулятором, линии передачи сообщений от внешних источников информации. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2258481-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating subcapital femoral fractures
Inventor: ZAJTSEV N M
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2001-11-19
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should alter the loading upon the caput due to the following technique: one should model adjacent surfaces of caput femoris and collum femoris, moreover, it is necessary to isolate the least affected cartilaginous surface of the caput which would be a support one after osteosynthesis, then one should put the caput upon adapted surface of the collum, introduce the screws of graphitized cast iron retrogradely coaxially against the collum from the side of the caput through fracture area, moreover, the screws should pass through the second cortical layer. The innovation enables to create conditions for steady loading upon the caput femoris. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2239527-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for making welded joint of parts of different type metals
Inventor: BOBKOV V I
IPC: B23K9/23
Filed: 2001-12-26
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: welding processes, namely for making welded joint of parts of different type hard-to-weld materials, possibly in different branches of machine engineering for making important structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is designed for joining multi-layer part of thin-wall members of hard-to-weld alloy with fitting. Method comprises steps of fixing technological member on multi-layer part by roller welding at lapped arranging of technological member on multi-layer part; placing one roller electrode on technological member and placing other roller electrode on multi-layer part at mutual shifting of electrodes. Method provides strength tight welded joint of layers one with another and with technological member. Then the last is easily joined with fitting by means of arc fusion welding. 
     EFFECT: possibility for making strength fluid-tight welded joints of hard-to-weld steels. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2219931-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHARDIKOVA S A
IPC: A61K31/551
Filed: 2002-02-15
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, dermatovenereology. SUBSTANCE: in 6-12 months after carrying out deworming at stationary psoriasis phase and in the presence of fear-depressive syndrome grandaxin is prescribed in the dose 0.05 g, 2 times per a day, for 30 days. Simultaneously three courses of acupuncture and reflexotherapy are carried out with break for 4-5 days and insertion of microneedles in auricular points: 51, 55, 87, 97, 104 symmetrically by two sides for 5 days. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment, reduced number of complications. 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2237023-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOZIN DMITRIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2002-03-07
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: purification of aqueous solutions from particles of different extent of dispersity and correcting of physicochemical properties of aqueous solutions for preventing water heating and cooling systems and water supply systems from sliming. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves sequentially directing aqueous flow through magnetic fields with different values of magnetic induction providing optimal conditions for polarizing processes and preventing counterions from association. Apparatus has casing with cover, settling chamber, slime collector, partition walls, inlet and outlet branch pipes, magnetic system with magnetic induction increasing in the course of flow, and strainer-type filtering member. Method and apparatus allow clarified aqueous solution with stabilized salt system to be produced. 
     EFFECT: improved protection of water heating, water cooling equipment in water supplying and other systems. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2230909-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TRUBITSYN A A
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 2002-05-18
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes extraction and treatment of powder probes with following determining of contained amounts of combustive and non-combustive particles in the probe and comparing to minimally acceptable values. Amounts of combustive and non-combustive contents is determined by means of separation of dust probe on basis of density in heavy environment onto light and heavy fractions with following measurements of their volumes. As a heavy environment concentrated water solutions of ZnCl 2 , CaCl 2  or other heavy substances may be used. 
     EFFECT: simplified method and higher drive and measurement precision of explosive hazards of coal powder deposits and thoroughness of rock dusting. 
     2 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2241446-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RESHETNIKOV V I
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 2002-06-27
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutical industry, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing medicinal formulations of bacteriophages. Pharmaceutical composition contains bacteriophages with a filling agent as dosed medicinal formulations and it contains additionally water-soluble polymers and sugars. Derivatives of cellulose, low- or mean-molecular polyvinylpyrrolidones, or polyethylene glycols with molecular mass 4 000-6 000 Da, or sodium alginate are used as water-soluble polymers; lactose and/or mannitol is used as sugars; carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, or hydroxypropylcellulose are used as derivatives of cellulose. Pharmaceutical composition contains substances in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: bacteriophages with titer by Appelman, 10 -4 , not less; calcium carbonate, 70.0-85.0; lactose and/or mannitol, 5.0-15.0; carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, 0.1-10.0; microcrystalline cellulose, 2.0-8.0; carboxymethyl starch, 1.0-4.0; magnesium or calcium stearate, 0.25-1.0. Pharmaceutical composition can be made as tablet with mass 0.1 g with gastric-resistance coating. Invention claims a method for preparing the indicated composition wherein synthetic water-soluble polymers are added to phagolysate before drying additionally, and sugars are added to a filling agent or phagolysate and drying is carried out under vacuum up to humidity value 1-2%. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, enhanced stability of composition. 
     4 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2244120-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ASMANOV R N
IPC: E21B47/08
Filed: 2002-09-30
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: geophysics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body, spring-loaded levers jointly connected to it, levers position indicator, made in form of constant magnet mounted at joint connection end of each measuring lever, and signal converter, mounted in body in protective chamber. Constant magnet is made in form of washer and is mounted in circular groove on rotation axis of each lever, and as signal converter magnetic-resistive sensor is used in form of resistive bridge circuit sensitive to direction of magnetic field and non-sensitive to its intensity, while magnetic axis of constant magnet is in plane of washer and is directed perpendicularly to sensitivity axis of magnetic-resistive sensor. 
     EFFECT: higher precision, simplified construction, lesser dimensions. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2236709-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKHIN S A
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2002-11-15
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing salts of bile acids into common bile duct containing 0.3 ml of buffer solution having0.3 g of tris-hydroxymethyl-aminomethane and 0.6 g of sodium desoxycholate in 100ml with pH equal to 8.8. Flow rate is equal to 0.07 ml/min. Pancreonecrosis area is controlled by applying ligatures above or below the accessory pancreatic duct branching place. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in manifesting pathogenetic mechanisms inherent in people. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2266232-C2 (RU)
Title: Boat oar with swivel rowing blade
Inventor: POLJAKOV D A
IPC: B63H16/04
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: sports; sports equipment; active rest and tourism. 
     SUBSTANCE: oar has pole with steel pin at the end; swivel rowing blade is fitted on this pin. During working cycle of rowing, swivel rowing  blade is held in vertical position by means of rest. At reverse idle cycle of rowing, blade slides over water surface. Oar with rest is fixed in tubular oarlock in two positions: behind working surface of blade and on opposite side of blade. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of oar; ease in use. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2244082-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLDATOV A L
IPC: E04H4/16
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly swimming pool structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: pool has overflow gutter divided by longitudinal water-impermeable partition into two chambers, namely settling chamber and water filtering chamber, along the full gutter length. Overflow gutter has lids provided with grids of V-shaped cross-sections arranged from lid inner surfaces. One grid side faces overflow gutter, another one faces pool bowl and is supported by curved part thereof on front wall of overflow gutter. Attached to perimeter of front gutter wall is inner edge of overflow "apron". Working "apron" part is located in plane of floating "mat" and cooperates with it and with V-shaped grid side facing gutter to prevent water entering into overflow gutter from returning into pool bowl. Another apron part freely hangs down and passes into settling chamber to divide setting chamber into two areas, namely ascending flow area and descending flow area and to protect main working part of overflow gutter from dirt ingress. Floating "mat" together with "apron" creates annular "dam" between overflow gutter and pool bowl due to their lifting together with each wave and pressing to corresponding side of V-shaped grid to maintain water level difference and to provide water circulation through purification system and returning thereof to pool bowl. Water self-purification intensity is increased as pool employment activity is increased. Filtering chamber includes filtering materials having small flow resistance. Filtering material may be formed of polyurethane foam members having differently sized opened pores and laid in layers. Polyurethane foam members are densely pressed one to another and to chamber walls and spaced from base to create drainage channel having pipeline connecting thereof with pool bowl. 
     EFFECT: reduced wave energy losses, possibility to protect working zone of overflow gutter against ingress of dirt, increase efficiency of water cleaning. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2248124-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for selecting hens of brown-shell crosses
Inventor: SHCHERBATOV V I
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2003-05-07
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: poultry science, poultry selection. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method deals with evaluating egg shell pigmentation in 30-wk-aged hens of maternal stock followed by selecting the youngsters obtained from these hens. Two weeks before finishing the process hens should undergo stress impact to re-evaluate their egg shell pigmentation. Poultry offspring that changed the values of chromaticity by 2 points and higher should be rejected. The innovation enables to increase efficiency of selecting hens for higher safety and egg yield. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of selection. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2262255-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-15
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, baikhovi green tea, cherry fruits, cherry-tree leaves and hibiscus flowers. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Cherry" aromatizing agent and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella parvispora micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2274124-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy green tea, earth apple flowers, bilberry leaves, calendula flowers, pear fruits, and papaya fruits in mass ratio of 10:3:2:1:2:2 containing approximately 2 % of dry matter is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, orange flavoring and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella dichotoma micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. All components are used in specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: jujube of improved organoleptic characteristics, dense consistence, and F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2265562-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKHIKH I N
IPC: B64G1/56
Filed: 2003-09-08
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry and space engineering; protection of spacecraft against damage by micro-meteorites and fragments of space debris. 
     SUBSTANCE: protection of spacecraft in space engineering is performed by coats and shields possessing high strength characteristics. Invention proposes use of water ice (or water-and-ice mixture) for such purpose. 
     EFFECT: extended field of application; enhanced efficiency of spacecraft against finely-dispersed mechanical particles (dust, small fragments of spacecraft).
Patent RU-2273959-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMLINSON DEHVID ROBERT
IPC: G06F21/62
Filed: 2002-08-22
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: systems and method for controlling transfer of keys for decoding or access to encoded information. 
     SUBSTANCE: each one of variants of information protection systems for controlling access to protected information has hardware means for storing at least one data element, including decoding key and appropriate information protection code, while information protection code sets number of operations of passage of decoding key, and first user, connected to encoded information, can determine through information protection code, whether second user can transfer code for information protection to third user, while number of generation of data is requested each time after receipt of query for transferring decoding key to another user and is decreased for one unit for each request, and as soon as it reaches zero, system denies all further requests. 
     EFFECT: improved level of information protection. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2289869-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L35/28
Filed: 2004-04-23
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermoelectric instrumentation engineering; thermoelectric batteries. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed thermoelectric battery has semiconductor thermal cells series-connected into electric circuit; each thermal cell is formed by two arms made of p and n semiconductors, respectively. Thermal cell arms are disposed along line. Switching components are made in the form of hollow outwardly insulated flexible tubes filled with coolant. Installed at tube ends through vacuum-tight joint are contact pads ribbed on ends disposed within tube. At one end of switching components these contact pads are connected on two sides with p and n semiconductor arms. On other end of switching components contact pads are connected to mutually insulated pads made in the form of metal or alloy films applied to ceramic heat-transfer strips or in the form of copper strips soldered on insulated film contacts of ceramic strips. All even-numbered switching components are connected to one thermal junction and all odd-numbered ones, to other thermal junction. 
     EFFECT: facilitated coupling with cooled (heated) object or heat supply and dump system; enhanced efficiency of heat transfer. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2271147-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for recording biomechanical properties of the vertebral column
Inventor: BAKUSOV LEONID MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/11
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves acting upon testee in sitting position with rectangular acceleration pulse by removing support member for a short time in throwing mechanism usable for treating testee sitting still thereon. Complex mechanical action is applied under these conditions including stretching, dosed quasi-static action and vertebral column compression. Next, mechanical responses are received, amplified and analyzed by means of measuring apparatuses arranged in points under test and compared to each other and to reference values. Both own patient mass brought to known height and body mass reduced to given reference values with loads arranged on patient body. Differences between the obtained parameters and the reference values are interpreted in terms of biomechanical vertebral column properties. The device design is also described. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy in recording biomechanical properties; wide range of functional applications. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2267299-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DELINIKAJTIS SERGEJ VLADIMIROV
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-06-10
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: due to two parallel incisions one should cut a skin-fascial flap in donor area at axial circulation upon temporal nutritive pedicle that contains skin, subcutaneous fiber and its own fascia. Moreover, the flap should be cut at total length being equal to the sum of defect's lengths, nutritive pedicle and wounds at pedicle's reverse side and donor's area at flap's bottom. Flap's width should be detected by the defect's width. Then, out of flap's distal part one should cut free unvascularized transplants. The first - by its length and shape corresponding to the wound of donor's area at flap's bottom. The second - to the wound at reverse side of nutritive pedicle. One should clean these transplants against their own fascia and subcutaneous fiber to apply them for intra-operational temporal  coverage of corresponding wounds. If necessary, one should carry out cosmetic correction of the wound in donor's area at flap's bottom. Method for developing skin-fascial flap in case of autoplasty enables to decrease the risk of infectious and necrotic complications in area of interference. Avoid deformation of flap's pedicle and decrease total cosmetic detriment. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex