baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2223701-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for surgical treating vertebral deformation in children
Inventor: ZARETSKOV V V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-01-08
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating vertebral deformation in children, kyphotic and rotation, in particular. The method deals with cutting soft tissues along spinous processes closing kyphotic curvature, subperiosteal opening their posterior structures. One should predetect the presence of rotation vertebral deformation, its direction and level, and at applying flexible endocorrector one should first fix its end to vertebra being 1 or 2 segments higher against rotation level, at rotation-opposite side, then between spinous processes flexible endocorrector should be withdrawn onto opposite side and to bring it nearer towards inferior neutral vertebra and tighten up. Before fixing flexible endocorrector upon neutral vertebrae one should remove rotation vertebral deformation due to repeated tightening endocorrector up. EFFECT: higher efficiency of operation. 9 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2243181-C2 (RU)
Title: Керамический материал с высокой пористостью в гранулированной форме
Inventor: DZHANGRASSO ANTONIO
IPC: C04B38/00
Filed: 2001-05-07
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к керамическим материалам, способам их получения и применения, особенно в качестве фильтрующего материала, накопителей воды и адсорбентов. Изобретение касается керамического материала, включающего SiO 2  и Na 2 O и/или К 2 О, отличающегося пористостью выше 60% и содержащего поры, более 70% которых имеют размер 0,1-15 мкм. Техническим результатом является создание керамического материала, который обладает высокой адсорбционной способностью. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2287570-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OKUNEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C12R1/80
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, biochemistry, enzymology, agriculture, microbiology, food processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the strain of mycelial fungus Penicillium funiculosum VKM F-3668D prepared by   multistep classic mutagenesis and selection methods from the parent culture of Penicillium funiculosum P1 (VKM F-3661D) and by using ultraviolet irradiation. The strain shows capacity for producing the complex of highly active carbohydrates involving celluloses, β-glucanases, xylanases, pectinases and mannanases that provides possibility for preparing the much more active and full enzyme complex and if necessary the separate individual enzymes (components) of this complex. For providing the high productivity of the strain nutrient media used conventionally by industrial technology for preparing similar enzyme preparations can be used instead using the complex and expensive nutrient media. Invention provides enhancing effectiveness and expanding assortment of enzyme preparations in different fields of biotechnology being as fodder supplements especially. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of fungus strain. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2239317-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV JU K
IPC: A01K85/00
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: sports and amateur fishing. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed lure has body in form of fish with head made of thin sheet material folded up in two. Three dot cavities are made along widened part of fish body and three round and one elongated holes are made in front, middle, upper and rear parts of body. They serve to connect fishing line, porolon strip, double-spike hook, "tails" and tackle to hold natural bait. Said lure is furnished with antisnag antennae getting out of holes in fish eyes and catches in form of L-shaped bends. Device in form of clamp is provided in rear part of body. Said clamp is formed by double sides of body and double rod of double-spike hook for connecting additional moving members to lure. 
     EFFECT: increased catch. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2249326-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки картофеля перед закладкой на хранение
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L3/3463
Filed: 2002-12-20
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и может быть использовано в технологии подготовки картофеля к хранению. Картофель перед закладкой на хранение обрабатывают композицией, включающей суспензию Steinernema caprocapsae и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella gracilis по заданной технологии. Использование изобретения позволит увеличить сроки хранения картофеля.
Patent RU-2249047-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing protein hydrolyzate from solid chromium-containing leather manufacture waste
Inventor: TUTMINA M A
IPC: C12S7/00
Filed: 2003-04-04
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of preparing protein hydrolyzate comprises stripping and enzyme treatment of leather manufacture waste. Treatment is carried out in four stages: using pepsin, oxalic acid, neutral or alkali protease, and acetic acid. 
     EFFECT: enabled preparation of protein hydrolyzate with low content of mineral substances, high content of solids, and molecular mass comparable with that of collagen (300-360 thousands). 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2244522-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ хирургического лечения чрескостных разрывов сухожилий ротаторных мышц плеча
Inventor: LANSHAKOV V A
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-04-04
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к ортопедии и травматологии и может быть применимо для хирургического лечения чрескостных разрывов сухожилий ротаторных мышц плеча. Производят репозицию костных фрагментов, при этом армируют их толщу пористыми имплантатами из никелида титана. Осуществляют накостную фиксацию апофизосухожильной культи скобами из никелида титана с эффектом памяти формы. В частном случае, армирование толщи репонированных костных фрагментов осуществляют имплантацией эластичной пористой пластины из никелида титана. В частном случае, армирование толщи репонированных костных фрагментов осуществляют имплантацией мелкогранулированного пористого никелида титана с размерами гранул 0,1÷2 мм. В частном случае, армирование толщи репонированных костных фрагментов осуществляют имплантацией эластичной пористой пластины из никелида титана и мелкогранулированного пористого никелида титана с размерами гранул 0,1÷2 мм. Способ позволяет снизить травматичность, повысить прочность фиксации. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2336186-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FISHPERER ROL F
IPC: B60L13/10
Filed: 2003-04-09
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: facility contains simultaneous long stator direct drive motor with at least one laid lengthwise of trace long stator winding and at least one interacting with it mounted on train exciter. Long stator winding is separated to following for each other units, length of each is more then length of exciter. At least two track cables are used for feeding of winding units by electric power, and switching devices are used for daisy-chain of winding units to each of track cables according to train forwarding. According to invention, winding units contain at least by one the first and the second section, at that the first section contains first stretches electro conductively connected to each other, and the second section - second stretches electro conductively connected to each other. Stretches are of length which is less then exciter length and located in the line of route one by one in a sequential order in a way that winding units in any imaginary, passing lengthwise route units having appropriate to exciter length always contain at least by one the first and the second stretches. At equal lengths of train there are achieved higher speeds and/or at equal speed there are carried out longer exciters and therefore longer trains. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to solue the problem of providing optimal voltage and power at usage of usual long stator windings without increasing of forming on substation output crest voltage and without jump of operating costs. 
     10 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2252347-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TURBIN JU I
IPC: H02K7/116
Filed: 2003-04-29
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric drive comprises first and second electric motors, planet gearings, and differential. Stators (5) and (6) of the electric motors are secured to housing (2) of the electric drive. Shaft (7) of rotor (3) of the first electric motor is mounted on base (1) and is connected with central pinion (16) of the differential through a clutch. Shaft (10) of rotor (4) of the second electric motor bears on shaft (7) of rotor (3) and is connected with the hollow central pinion (17) of the differential through a clutch. Central pinion (16) is mounted in the space of central pinion (17) and engages satellites (19). Satellites (19) engage satellites (21) in pair. Central pinion (16) is interposed between two spherical bearings (22) and (23). Carriers (20), (27), and (30) of the differential and first and second planet gearings are made in block with central pinions (25), (29), and (33) of the first, second, and third planet gearings, respectively. Satellites (26) and (32) engage common gearing wheel (34) which is secured to housing (2). Carrier (37) of the planet gearing is made in block with output shaft (40). First (42), second (43), and third (44) supports are interposed between central pinions (25), (29), and (33) and carriers (27), (30), and (37), respectively. 
     EFFECT: simplified manufacturing and assembling of the electric drive. 
      cl, dwg
Patent RU-2253298-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of carbohydrate-containing jellying concentrate for confectionery products
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of jellying concentrate for confectionery products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves squeezing juice from preliminarily prepared sugar beet deodorized with the use of above-critical carbon dioxide; extracting pomace while mixing in extraction volume of water and liquid hydrogen fluoride; blending juice and extract; introducing liquid ammonia and above-critical CO 2 -extract of Mortierella strangulata micromycet biomass into blend; providing further extraction of said biomass by predetermined process for producing of solid residue, which is further treated with liquid ammonia; concentrating blend; treating concentrate with liquid carbon dioxide; mixing with treated solid residue of Mortierella strangulata micromycet biomass and heating mixture to temperature of at least 60°C. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of base product possessing improved structuring capability and increased thermal stability. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2255398-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHURBAKOV S V
IPC: H01S3/097
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: exciting gas molecules and atoms. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method intended for exciting molecules and atoms of working gas includes voltage supply to electrodes and organization of working gas flow in discharge gap so that working gas flow is fully passed through cathode layer of volume glow discharge; gas flow organizing means is disposed upstream of cathode so that gas mixture flow is passed through cathode , interelectrode space, anode, and radiation generation working area. Device implementing this method has flow organizing means, power supply, working gas, and discharge chamber incorporating anode and cathode made in the form of grids; at least cathode grid has regular pitch not to exceed thickness of cathode layer of normal gas volume glow discharge; peripheral regions of device electrodes are separated and protected against breakdown by means of electric insulator; flow organizing means is disposed upstream of cathode. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability boundary of gas discharge; enhanced power input and output. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2266283-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing oligomer based on epoxy resin e-40 and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
Inventor: PANKOVA T A
IPC: C08K5/34
Filed: 2003-06-17
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, polymers, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for preparing oligomer based on epoxy resin E-40. Method involves carrying out the condensation reaction of epoxy resin E-40 and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine in melt at temperature 130-200°C for 2-14 h. Prepared oligomer can be used as a highly effective non-staining photostabilizing agent of polymer materials (polyolefins, polyurethanes and others). Invention provides reducing the process time and energy consumptions and to carry out the process in the absence of solvent. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2268908-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEKER OUEHN KH
IPC: C09D5/00
Filed: 2001-11-16
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of compositions from  powder materials for forming  coats of faint luster. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition is made by adding 5 to 60 weight-% of spheroidal particles  to at least one resin selected from group consisting of thermosetting resins and thermoplastic resins. Average diameter of  spheroidal particles is more than 10 mcm; maximum diameter of particles is about 50 mcm. Spheroidal particles are selected from group consisting of glass, ceramic or metal particles and minerals. 
     EFFECT: reduction of spreadability of coat; avoidance of "orange peel" on coat. 
     7 cl, 8 tbl, 19 ex
Patent RU-2259087-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-06-21
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of rosewort roots, hibiscus flowers and dog rose fruit. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained out of Pythium insidiosum micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2273243-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of gel jujube
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation and syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of dogrose fruits, hawthorn fruits, hibiscus flowers, cowberry leaves, bilberry leaves and Rhodiola rosea root is used. Syrup is boiled and handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella parvispora micromycete by subsequent extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by blending of the first extract with solid residue. All components are used in specific ratio. Obtained product is poured, formed, dried and packed. 
     EFFECT: jujube with specific organoleptic characteristics, prophylaxis action and wide range of vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2258476-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PROPP A R
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with pancreatic resection. One should apply a double-row suture between pancreatic stump and posterior gastric wall. Moreover, at posterior gastric wall one should cut a P-shaped serous-muscular fragment. One should fulfill the first row of posterior lip at fragment's foundation, then it is necessary to apply internal row of sutures of posterior lip by anastomosing the edge of gastric mucosa, suture muscular, submucous, mucous gastric walls at the whole length of angular sutures and in area of anterior lip. Internal row of anastomosis should be applied with two uninterrupted ligatures. One should tighten ligatures' ends together at tension. External row of anterior lip's sutures should be performed at a coupling-like peritonization of anastomosis with a cut P-shaped fragment. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of anastomosis' sutures. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2253193-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STOLJAROV O I
IPC: H05B6/64
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: microwave engineering; treatment of foodstuff, materials, and parts effectively using microwave energy. 
     SUBSTANCE: phase shifter as one of components designed for matching magnetron and foodstuff chamber is shown to possess greater functional capabilities when used in set of two parallel waveguides. Provision is also made for creating mode of operation in which minimal reflection from empty chamber is attained when the latter is selected according to proposed algorithm. Proposed design of microwave oven is distinguished by optimized characteristics for phase shifter and chamber. Variable easy-to-get-at phase shifter makes it possible to keep watch on cooking process. Method for optimizing design characteristics based on results of simulation is given in description of invention. 
     EFFECT: reduced cooking time, extended service life of oven handling comprehensive range of foodstuff. 
     8 cl, 28 dwg
Patent RU-2271708-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-23
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wider spectrum of vitamin activity and specific combination of organoleptic properties due to providing substances with different vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of baikhovi black tea, baikhovi green tea, black currant leaves, calendula flowers, apples, hibiscus flowers, orange peel and papaya fruits at certain ratios according to the preset technology. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate, "Apple" and "Black currant" aromatizing agents and a preparation obtained out of Mortierella globalpina micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2260881-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVORUCHKO V I
IPC: H01J23/36
Filed: 2003-08-12
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: microwave and extremely high-frequency energy output window for electronic devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed energy output widow characterized in optimized geometrical dimensions of its components has metal diaphragm with hole in vicinity of waveguide channel and insulating strip connected through vacuum-tight joint to metal diaphragm. Mathematical formulas for calculating dimensions of hole and metal diaphragm are given in description of invention. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating frequency range, reduced power loss, and facilitated manufacture. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2276221-C2 (RU)
Title: Fish protection device for water intake structure (variants)
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EV
IPC: E02B9/04
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly devices to prevent young fish passage into water intake structures. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises fish protection barrier, which closes inlet throat of water intake structure. The fish protection barrier is made of rods installed in one transversal cross-section so that the barrier may be rotated by means of drive with uniform angular velocity about barrier axes. Device also has means to create filtering screen made as cylindrical members fixedly secured along the full rod heights. Cylindrical members are made as discs spaced equal distances one from another so that water-receiving slots are created in-between. Discs of even-numbered cylindrical member are offset relative discs of odd-numbered cylindrical member for distance equal to half of distance between the discs. Peripheral parts of discs of even-numbered and odd-numbered cylindrical members are installed in water-receiving slots. In accordance with the first embodiment the rods are vertical and cylindrical member edges extend outwards cross-section of inlet water intake channel part towards waterway. In accordance with the second embodiment axes of rod rotation are horizontal and offset towards water intake channel so that several stages are created. Fish and rubbish removal tray communicated with fish pass is located in upper part of fish protective barrier. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of young fish guiding out of zone of water intake structure influence. 
     10 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2305042-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ADAMOVICH BORIS ANDREEVICH
IPC: B60S1/00
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of hand washing of trailers and refrigerators is provided by hand washing device it includes examination of vehicle for presence of explosives, weapon, narcotics and radioactive substances, softening of mud crust with washing solution using pulverizer 6, hand washing of side surfaces by brush 8 rotated by water turbine, and washing of wheels and wheel arches by means of high-pressure nozzles.  Tap water is directed to hand washing posts; contaminated water is directed along drain ramp into receiver settler; where up to 70% of dirt is removed from water and directed to dump.  Partially clarified water is directed to containers - settlers to remove oil film by means of toroidal movable collector-comb 26.  Oil product is directed into receiver where to dry sawdust is added, then mixture is dried, pressed into bricquettes and used as fuel in cold season to heat water. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and degree of cleaning. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2262625-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RED KO P G
IPC: B64C13/02
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: pilotless aircraft. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrohydraulic servo actuators of displacement-throttle governing and it is designed for use as actuator mechanism for shifting control surfaces of aircraft by electric control signals.  Hydraulic supply sources, drive electric motor and at least three actuators are constructionally and functionally united into common unit, being rigidly coupled by common housing.  Independently moving output links of actuators are arranged opposite to each other on peripheral zones of common housing with equal radius-vector distance from central axis.  Hydromechanical lock of each actuator is made in form of spring-loaded differential piston with axial outer projection installed in bores of common housing for axial displacement and forming of control space communicating with pressure channel of its remote controlled source of command pressure to provide quick response and independent operation. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2342821-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GADZHIMURADOV ISIN MEVLJUTOVICH
IPC: A01B49/02
Filed: 2004-01-12
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: agromachine comprises reverse run tools and a drive for their travelling in respect to the vehicle. The vehicle adjuster of speed and fuel consumption/power (diesel engine regulator)is connected to manual course controller on the outer side of the aggregate and through the tools drive and power takeoff shaft with a coupling clutch - load indicator - with a load controller and a tool lift in front of which an armed tractor protection barrier is mounted. 
     EFFECT: possibility to coordinate speed of tools and agromachine to achieve tillage purpose. 
     7 cl, 20 dwg