baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-873664-A (FI)
Inventor: FELBER JOSEF
IPC: E04H6/44
Filed: 1987-08-25
Abstract: A weather protective roofing structure for small aircraft comprising a plurality of hemispherical bars which are supported in a rotatable manner around a common axis, which bars are attached to and covered with a plurality of covering material segments forming a hemispherical cover. The hemispherical bars are rotatable around the common axis by means of a tackle apparatus and an electrical winch during assembly of the roofing structure to form an enclosure, and during disassembly and folding of the hemispherical cover. Assembly and disassembly are facilitated by means of two torsion springs provided at the hinge assemblies and attached to the outermost bar.
Patent FI-873873-A (FI)
Inventor: LINDEN ANTTI
IPC: C03B37/02
Filed: 1987-09-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI88/00130 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 14, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 14, 1989 PCT Filed Aug. 15, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/02420 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 23, 1989.A method of and an apparatus for cooling an optical fibre drawn from a heated glass blank by passing the fibre (3) through a cooling pipe (9) in which a cooling gas (A) flows in the axial direction of the fibre around it. In order to reduce the consumption of cooling gas, the cooling gas is caused to flow turbulently (B) around the fibre by a throttle point (20) formed by a partition wall (19) in the cooling pipe, so that a laminar flow of cooling gas around the fibre is prevented and the transfer of heat between the cooling gas and the fibre is improved.
Patent FI-900240-A (FI)
Inventor: PEKKANEN OLLI
IPC: A63B21/068
Filed: 1990-01-16
Abstract: A device in an exercising apparatus, comprising a belt or rope (5) in the grip section (7) which the operator grasps. The position is freely adjustable and can be locked in for the duration of the exercise. The mechanism to actuate locking can either be located in the grip section (7) or be installed at the opposite end of the belt (9). The device is suitable for application in any type of exercising apparatus and is easily adaptable to existing apparatuses.
Patent FI-920452-A (FI)
Inventor: PUTTONEN MATTI
IPC: B66C/
Filed: 1992-02-03
Abstract: Alignment and locking of a hinged support mechanism used in the jib and supporting bar operation of a lifting device such that a rigid support rod is formed in the lifting device system by the hinged support. The alignment of the hinged support 1 is effected automatically on the basis of the positioning of the bearing points of the ends of the support. The mutual positioning of the ends and the middle joint secures the locking and the locking is realized with a locking pin 5 driven by the function device. The automatic alignment and play-free, simple locking of the hinged support allows the support to be used even for application in the most exacting lifting devices. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930871-A (FI)
Inventor: FRIDHOLM KENNETH
IPC: G05B19/042
Filed: 1993-02-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process interface system (1), in which single-channel modules (D, A) designed on the basis of compact IC technique are housed in terminal block-like blocks of the same type as standard terminal blocks (6a-6d) for mounting rails (4). The single-channel modules (D, A) are designed in few different versions which are programmed during installation for their field of use as AI or AO interface unit and as DI or DO interface unit, respectively, as well as for their voltage range. Each interface unit communicates directly with the system computer (PC) via a serial bus (2) in the form of electrically conducting paths (5a, 5b, 5c) applied to the mounting rail (4) on which the respective interface module (D, A) has been mounted. The modules are supplied with power also through conducting paths (5a, 5b, 5c) on the surface of the mounting rail. Connection of transducers (3a, 3d) is made direct to the respective interface module. The terminal blocks (6a-6d) can be freely mixed with the interface modules (D, A) for, for example, voltage distribution to the transducers.
Patent FI-931046-A (FI)
Inventor: REITZ MATTHIAS
IPC: H04Q11/04
Filed: 1993-03-09
Abstract: The allocation of user data channels in a digital telecommunication system is intended to be controlled in such a way that, during the transition to emergency operation, it is highly probable that an existing connection between the connection line and a terminal with emergency power authorisation can be maintained when a direct connection is set up. When user data channels are allocated at an interface to which a terminal with emergency power authorisation is connected and at an interface to which the connection line is connected, an alternate check is carried out to ascertain which seizure condition prevails at the respective other interface. The user data channels are then allocated in such a way that a connection can be set up between the connection line and the interface of the terminal with emergency power authorisation via channels of the same type which can then be maintained in emergency operation. The probability that an existing external connection between a terminal with emergency power authorisation and a connection line can be maintained during the transition to emergency operation is substantially increased due to the channel allocation method. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-931268-A (FI)
Inventor: BRENT ROGER
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1993-03-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/US91/06839 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 7, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 7, 1993 PCT Filed Sep. 20, 1991A method for the identification of compounds as inhibitors of oncoprotein action is described. A compound is identified as an inhibitor of oncoprotein action based on its ability to modulate the transcription of a reporter gene. Transcription of the reporter gene is dependent upon the binding of a fusion oncoprotein to a specific DNA binding element positioned upstream of the reporter gene promoter. The fusion oncoprotein contains a transcriptional regulatory domain from an oncoprotein and a DNA binding domain from a different protein.
Patent FI-940882-A (FI)
Inventor: SANDSTEDT RISTO
IPC: B01F5/10
Filed: 1994-02-25
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for mixing and/or suspending powders, granulates and similar materials in liquids for the manufacture of various liquid mixtures. The invention is based on the principle that the additive material in powder form is mixed by means of a separate high-speed mixer 4 into a quantity of liquid, which is less than the quantity of end product, and the remainder of the liquid is added to the mixture after mixing in the additive materials, in order to produce an ultimate mixing ratio and to determine the volume of the end product. At the beginning of the mixing process a proportion of the liquid is dosed into a vessel 1, from whence it is continuously circulated through the mixer 4 and the requisite additive materials are mixed into the liquid. The dosing of various raw materials is controlled by means of a weighing system 2, 12. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-940953-A (FI)
Inventor: SUOKAS ESA
IPC: B29L7/00
Filed: 1994-02-28
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00115 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 30, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 30, 1995 PCT Filed Feb. 28, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/23180 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 31, 1995The lamellar layer is formed by overlapping plates of the liquid crystalline polymer in the isotropic matrix. The oxygen transmission rate of a 50  mu m thick layer of the monolayer structure is typically less than 150 cm3/(m2xdxbar).
Patent FI-944371-A (FI)
Inventor: ISULS RALF
IPC: F23B/
Filed: 1994-09-21
Abstract: This invention relates to a precombustion furnace, which is connected to a conventional boiler and is intended for firing with solid fuel 12. The precombustion furnace has a casing 1 in the form of walls, a top 9 and a bottom 20; a charging aperture 10 with hatch for charging of the fuel; a charging chamber 3; a furnace 4 and a producer gas duct 5. The precombustion furnace is connected by way of a flue duct to a chimney 30. In order to prevent smoke that accumulates in the upper part of the charging chamber 3 flowing out into the room in which the precombustion furnace is located, the precombustion furnace has a fan 27 in immediate proximity to the upper edge of the charging aperture 10 of the precombustion furnace, the fan being connected to the chimney 30 above the flue duct. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-952462-A (FI)
Inventor: DENIS JEAN-NOEL
IPC: C07D263/06
Filed: 1995-05-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/01133 Sec. 371 Date May 19, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 19, 1995 PCT Filed Nov. 18, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/12482 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 9, 1994Method for the preparation of 1,3-oxazolidin 5-carboxylic acid having the general formula (I)   ormula (II)    <IMAGE>  (II)  In the general formulas (I) and (II), Ar is an aryl radical, R1 is a benzoyl radical or a radical R2-O-CO- wherein R2 is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, phenyl or heterocyclyl radical, Ph is an optionally substituted phenyl radical, X is the residue of an optically active organic base or an alkoxy radical optionally substituted by a phenyl radical. The acids of formulas (I) and (II) are particularly useful in preparing taxol, Taxotere or analogs thereof which have remarkable antitumor and antileukemia properties.
Patent FI-962251-A (FI)
Inventor: KEMMISH DAVID JOHN
IPC: C08L1/12
Filed: 1996-05-29
Abstract: Biodegradable film comprises at least one layer comprising water-swellable water-insoluble biodegradable cellulose and/or cellulose acetate and at least one layer comprising crystalline or crystallisable microbiologically produced polyhydroxyalkanoate. Preferably the polyhydroxyalkanoate is R-poly-3-hydroxybutyrate or a copolymer thereof containing 3-20 mol percent of 3-hydroxybutyrate, balance 3-hydroxyvalerate. Composite film may be made by laying the polyhydroxyalkanoate sides of two films together and heat sealing them together.
Patent FI-970182-A (FI)
Inventor: ST CLAIR DAVID JOHN
IPC: C08L9/06
Filed: 1997-01-16
Abstract: The present invention provides a toughened cycloaliphatic epoxy resin composition useful as a coating comprising: (a) a curable cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, (b) an epoxidized low viscosity polydiene polymer wherein the polymer contains from 2.0 to 6.0 milliequivalents of epoxy per gram of polymer, (c) a curing agent, (d) an aromatic epoxy resin, and (e) a hydroxy functional material.
Patent FI-970797-A (FI)
Inventor: SAND KJELL
IPC: B05B7/14
Filed: 1997-02-26
Abstract: An ejection nozzle for transport of fiber thread pieces by means of compressed air, e.g. reinforcement material for manufacturing fibre reinforced plastic products, from a cutter to a moulding cavity. The nozzle is provided with a common flow duct for the compressed air and the fibre thread pieces. The flow duct runs past at least one reflector surface (15) for the air flow, and at least one opening (16) for evacuation of air to the surroundings is located along the flow duct.
Patent FR-1304533-A (FR)
IPC: C07F9/50
Filed: 1961-10-26
Granted: 1962-09-21
Abstract: Phosphines are prepared by reacting in an inert organic solvent (a) elemental phosphorus, (b) an organometallic compound RLi or RMgX where X is halogen and R is unsubstituted or substituted C1-12 alkyl, cycloalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted aryl, said substituents being halogen or C1-6 alkoxy and, if desired, (c) an alkyl halide, and, essentially when an alkyl halide is not present and optionally otherwise, hydrolysing the reaction mixture with water or dilute mineral acid when the reaction is completed. Temperatures of 0-150 DEG C. may be used. Primary, secondary and tertiary phosphines may be prepared and if molar ratios of reactants of the order 2(RMgX):1(P4):2(alkylhalide) are used, the product is stated to be a cyclotetraphosphine. The reaction mixture in Example V is treated with LiAlH4 before hydrolysis.  Products prepared in examples are: phenylphosphine, diphenylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, butylphosphine, dibutylphosphine, tributylphosphine, naphthylphosphine, dinaphthylphosphine, trinaphthylphosphine, 4-methoxyphenylphosphine, 4-fluorophenulphosphine, octylphosphine, dioctylphosphine, trioctylphosphine, cyclohexylphosphine, dodecylphosphine, butylphenylphosphine, dibutylphenylphosphine, butyldiphenylphosphine, butyl (1-naphthyl) phosphine, butylbis (1-naphthyl) phosphine, dibutyl (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) phosphine, butylbis (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) phosphine, dibutyl (4-methoxyphenyl) phosphine, butylbis (4 - methoxyphenyl) phosphine, dibutyloctylphosphine, butyldioctylphosphosphine, hexyldimethylphosphine, dihexylmethylphosphine, butyl 4-fluoro-phenylphosphine, butylbis (4-fluorophenyl) phosphine, dibutyl 4-fluorophenylphosphine, cyclohexyldihexylphosphine, dicyclohexylhexylphosphine, tridodecylphosphine, dipentylpropylphosphine, dipropylpentylphosphine, trihexylphosphine, dimethyl 6-methoxy - 2 - naphthylphosphine, bis (6-methoxy - 2 - naphthyl) methylphosphine, and butylbis (3-trifluoromethylphenyl) phosphine.ALSO:Naphthalene and 1-butylnaphthalene are among the products when white phosphorus is added to an ethereal solution of 1-naphthyllithium and butylbromide obtained from butyllithium and 1-bromo-naphthalene (Example XXIII).
Patent GB-960174-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the production of hard steel particles
IPC: B24C11/00
Filed: 1962-01-11
Abstract: A process of producing steel particles of hardness at least 400 V.P.N. comprises cutting a 0.2% carbon steel into granules, carburizing the granules to 0.45 to 1.0% carbon at a temperature above 870  DEG C., quenching in oil or water, and tempering at 300-450  DEG C.  The steel may also contain 0.4 to 0.8% Mn and up to 3% in total of Cr, Mo, V, or Ni. The granules may be annealed at above 870  DEG C. for 10 to 45 minutes before quenching. Hot rolled steel may be drawn to an intermediate thickness, recrystallized at 680-700  DEG C., pickled, and then drawn to wire.
Patent GB-130091-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in Fuses for Projectiles.
Inventor: VICKERY FREDERICK WILLIAM
IPC: F42C1/06
Filed: 1918-01-19
Abstract: 130,091. Vickery, F. W. Jan. 19, 1918. Projectile fuses. - Relates to arming- devices for percussion fuses. According to the invention, the fuse comprises a resilient stop (such as a coiled spring 13) interposed between the co-acting firing- members 7, 9 and normally retained in its operative position by an inertia collar 14, the arrangement being such that the collar releases the stop by setting back on discharge of the projectile, but the stop is further prevented from escaping into the inoperative position, until acceleration of the projectile has ceased, by the backward pressure of the head of the inertia pellet 9. The fuse described and shown is adapted to be operated by impact in any direction, owing to the formation of the inertia members 7. 9 and their arrange. ment in conical seatings. A withdrawable safetypin 19 passes through the fuse body and through a. spring ring 16, which ring sets back on discharge of the projectile so as to close the hole previously occupied by the pin 19, and thereby prevents the entry of dirt.
Patent GB-895622-A (GB)
Title: Method of manufacturing cumene hydroperoxide
IPC: C07C409/10
Filed: 1961-01-11
Abstract: Cumene hydroperoxide is obtained by liquid phase oxidation of cumene, preferably using air, in presence of a monosodium salt of a dicarboxylic acid having a first dissociation constant not greater than 10-5.  Specified acids are succinic, glutaric, adipic, pimelic, suberic, azelaic and sebacic acids.
Patent GB-124853-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Hair Cutting Appliances.
Inventor: WAINWRIGHT THOMAS GEORGE
IPC: B26B19/36
Filed: 1918-01-21
Abstract: 124,853. Wainwright, T. G. Jan. 21, 1918. Hair clippers; hand-operated clippers with multiple teeth.-The appliance consists of a toothed base or comb plate a, to which the handle b is attached, and a toothed cutter plate c which is reciprocated over the base-plate by Bowden mechanism operated by hand-levers t, u held in the other hand. The casing i of the Bowden wire abuts against a block k on the base-plate, and the core l is attached to a piece m connecterl to the cutter by a pin q and retracted by a spring d. 'A single gauge plate w for varying the length of the hair-cut is carried by, and adapted to be adjusted relatively to, the base and cutter plates by rods x fixed by set-screws. A cover 4 is secured by a thumb-screw 5.
Patent GB-556461-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electron discharge tubes
IPC: H01J19/00
Filed: 1942-01-28
Abstract: 556,461. Thermionic valves. PHILIPS LAMPS, Ltd. (Naamlooze Vennootschap Philips' Gloeilampenfabrieken). Jan. 28, 1942, No. 1211. Drawings to Specification. [Class 39 (i)] The subject-matter of this Specification is identical with that of Specification 605,355, [Group XL (a)].
Patent GB-671709-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in pivot and bearing assemblies
IPC: F16C32/02
Filed: 1950-01-17
Abstract: 671,709. Knife-edge bearings. HADLEY ASSOCIATES, Inc., H. A. Jan. 17, 1950 [Jan. 28, 1949], No. 1229. Class 12 (i). A knife-edge bearing assembly comprises a block 4 having a bearing surface 5, a block 7 having a knife-edge 6 for engagement with the bearing surface, and flexure members 8 permanently bonded to the blocks 4, 7. The bearing surface 5 is of any suitable hard material ground to optical flatness. The flexure members 8 have cut away portions 9 adjacent the knife edge 6, and may be made of any resilient material such as steel, synthetic plastic, cellulose esters and ethers, but are preferably of an elastomer such as natural and synthetic rubber.
Patent GB-112179-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to Puddling Furnaces.
Inventor: MACKINLAY JOHN JOSEPH HARRISON
IPC: C21C3/00
Filed: 1917-01-25
Abstract: 112,179. Mackinlay, J. J. H. Jan. 25, 1917. Reverberatory furnaces; charging. - In a puddling - furnace wherein provision is made for a preliminary heating of the broken pig iron supplied to it, a charging chamber is arranged to receive the pig iron so that it may be transferred to the preliminary heating chamber without opening the latter to the outer atmosphere. A ram is provided for transferring the pigs from the preliminary heating chamber to the main hearth of the furnace. Fig. 1 is a plan of such a furnace and Fig. 2 a transverse vertical section through the charging chamber e and preliminary heating chamber c, the latter being situated in the main outlet flue. The charging chamber has an outer door f and another door d between it and the chamber c. It preferably has a travelling floor on which the pigs are placed, and by which they are transferred to the chamber c, after the door f has been closed end the door d opened. The door d is then closed and the travelling floor withdrawn, the door then retaining the pigs in the chamber c. When they have been sufficiently heated, the ram i pushes them on the main hearth a, by the operation of a rack and pinion. At the junction of the chamber c and the main hearth, a step occurs over which the pigs are pushed, and the head of the ram is jointed to allow it to depend over this step. The floor, walls, and roof of the chamber c may be internally water-cooled, as also may the head of the ram. The waste gases may heat a steam boiler m, and two furnaces may be arranged in connexion with a single boiler. Air and gas for combustion may be heated by the waste gases.
Patent GB-216485-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in turbine locomotives
IPC: F01K15/02
Filed: 1924-01-16
Abstract: 216,485. Krupp Akt.-Ges., F. May 25, 1923, [Convention date]. Brakes, arrangement and disposition of; controlling different functions by same handle or lever.-In addition to the ordinary brake gear the turbine and other high-speed shafts are braked by means controlled bv the usual brake lever. The valve-box b<3> admitting steam to the reverse turbine R for ordinary running is provided with an additional valve E connected directly by a pipe D with the steam dome. The valve E is controlled by an arm H connected by a, spring catch to the shaft of the train-brake lever L. When the locomotive is running ahead and the brake lever L is operated, the valve E is opened and steam is admitted to the reverse turbine which thus acts as a brake. If the train brake is kept on after the train has stopped, the arm H is released from the brake lever L and returned to its original position. A similar arrangement may be provided on the forward turbine for use when the locomotive is running in the reverse direction. A mechanical brake on the turbine shaft controlled by the lever L may be provided.
Patent GB-1104561-A (GB)
Title: Single point mooring arrangement for tank ships
Inventor: SAURIN BRENDAN FRANCIS
IPC: E02B3/24
Filed: 1965-01-12
Abstract: 1,104,561. Mooring ships. BRITISH PETROLEUM CO. Ltd. 29 Dec., 1965 [12 Jan., 1965] No. 1338/65. Headings B7A and B7S. [Also in Division E1] A single point mooring for ships comprises a tensioned buoy 11 moored to the sea bed and which incorporates a pipeline swivel 41 connected to the shore by pipeline 42, a floating jetty 13 which includes bollards 29 for attaching the mooring ropes of a ship and which supports a pipeline terminal for cargo transference connected to the pipeline swivel 41, and rigid connecting struts 14 for attaching the jetty to swivel 40 of the buoy so that the jetty may both move around the buoy, in a horizontal plane and in a vertical plane relative to the buoy according to tide or wave motion. The tensioned buoy does not rise and fall with the tide and the flexible linkage between the jetty and the buoy is provided by flexible joints 27 at both ends of each connecting strut 14. In a modification the buoy is replaced by a piled structure built up from the sea bed.
Patent GB-157464-A (GB)
Title: An improved safety apparatus for railways
IPC: B61L3/04
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,464. Renaud, E. March 6, 1914, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Act]. Track apparatus actuating signals on trains and for stopping trains. -Apparatus for giving an audible warning to the driver when a signal is passed at "Clear" and for applying the brakes when a signal is passed at " Danger " comprises separate devices for each junction. The device for giving the " Clear " warning consists of a lever 19, Fig. 4, on a spindle 18 carried by a base 17 fixed to the track, which assumes a vertical position by gravity when an arm 21 is lowered by the semaphore signal being moved to " Clear." On coming into contact with lever 19, an arm 1, Fig. 3, carried by the train, is moved about a pivot 2 in the direction o: the arrow, withdrawing a bolt 8 from a plunger 24 which, under the action of a spring 16 closes the contacts 12, 13 causing an electric bell to ring. The device for applying the brakes consists of a pedal 44, Fig. 10, pivoted to an arm 42 on a spindle 40, so that when a passing vehicle wheel turns it in the direction of the arrow, a detent 48 engages it and causes it to move the arm 42, by which the spindle 40, crank 43, arm 49 and slide 50 are moved. A catch 62 on the slide 50 releases a lever 51 which is moved into the vertical position by the engagement between the slide and a projection 53 on the lever and by spring 55. A wheel passing in the opposite direction turns the pedal 44 about its pivot 63 without moving the crank 42. If the signal is at " Clear," a cam 45 is raised turning the pedal 44 into an horizontal position so that it is not engaged by passing wheels. A spring buffer 57 absorbs the shock caused by the impact between the levers 51 and 25. The lever 51 can be reset only by hand. The lover 25, Fig. 6, on the train member engages the lever 51, Fig. 10, in the vertical position, and moves a link 27, Fig. 6, and a bolt 30 in a downward direction against a spring 29, releasing a rod 33 which, under the action of a spring 34 operates a brake valve 38. In case of failure of the spring 34 an arm 35 operated by the link 27 moves the rod 33. A modified form of valve is described for use with vacuum brakes. Rods, chains, &c. may be attached to the members 24, Fig. 3, and 32, Fig. 6, for resetting the apparatus from the cab. The brake member can be reset only after the train has stopped.