baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2080695-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV PAVEL P
IPC: H01M6/18
Filed: 1994-07-07
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Использование: источники тока и сенсоры с твердым электролитом. Сущность изобретения: твердый электролит содержит, мол.%: фторид свинца 50-80 и фторид натрия 20-50. Электролит обладает стабильными характеристиками и технологичностью изготовления.
Patent RU-2107331-C1 (RU)
Title: Flying pointer
Inventor: RAL F TORNOV
IPC: G09F11/06
Filed: 1993-08-19
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: information indicators. SUBSTANCE: device has replaceable rotor unit which has shaft and two wheels with tables. EFFECT: possibility of rapid change of all set of tables without instruments. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2124701-C1 (RU)
Title: Device measuring surface characteristics
Inventor: JAN KARL BUEHRING
IPC: G01B21/00
Filed: 1992-05-29
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, measurement of surfaces and profiles with aid of interferometry. SUBSTANCE: device measuring surface characteristics has diffraction interferometer including bent diffraction grating put on supporting lever that carries on its end probe to contact surface. Contacting emerges under action of electromagnetic coil acting on armature. Laser diode illuminates diffraction grating to generate pair of beams of first order of opposite sign which are reflected from internal surfaces of prism and are integrated with the use of its central layer that splits beam and pair of beam splitters. Output signals of beam splitters are fed into circuit of signal processing that incorporates counter of interference bands and interpolator. Counter of interference bands detects crossing of zero level of signals and interpolator sustains digital estimation of signal phase and updates estimation when phase difference between calculated and input signals exceeds specified threshold. Interpolator has digital counter which output includes least significant digits of digital output signals for which output of counter of interference bands has more significant digits. EFFECT: increased mechanical strength, measurement safety, versatility of application. 41 cl, 36 dwg
Patent RU-2059051-C1 (RU)
Title: Mobile building
Inventor: DENISENKO ALEKSEJ A
IPC: E04B1/348
Filed: 1994-02-10
Granted: 1996-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: mobile building has butt facade in the form of isosceles trapezoid installed with its large base onto a rectangle. Building roof slopes are attached to ridges using hinges to allow one to revolve about the hinges and interconnect adjacent slopes of blocking buildings along ribs coinciding after rotation when blocking two similar buildings along long sides. This enables to avoid forming of falling gin surfaces of the roof, provide roof erection joint in the highest level and increase useful volume of rooms. Additional rhombic panels are used to fill openings in butt facades of the sectional building formed after slope rotation. EFFECT: high convenience. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2074127-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for biological cleaning of waste water
Inventor: SALOMEEV VALERIJ P
IPC: C02F3/12
Filed: 1994-04-13
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: waste water purification. SUBSTANCE: in proposed apparatus, units with inert charge material are installed in several zones of aerated space at a distance not less than passageway width. Units are dismountable and free to displace in horizontal direction, which allows their movement along the tank length resulting in changing zone volume and distance between zones according to nature of waste to be cleaned. To improve hydrodynamic condition, units may be made of plane members spaced at 12-30 mm, whereas plane members are made of separate strips of charge material spaced at 20-30 mm. EFFECT: improved design. 9 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2083721-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of protection from corrosion of car body in garage storage and device for its embodiment
Inventor: BORODIN VYACHESLAV V
IPC: C23F13/00
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: protection of metal structures from corrosion by the method of cathode protection by external current; applicable for reduction of corrosion rate of car body when stored in metal garage. SUBSTANCE: rate of corrosion is decreased by application of negative potential to car body from external current source and application of positive stabilized potential to garage metal walls. The device for embodiment of the offered method has external current source, for instance, automobile storage battery whose negative pole is connected to car body and positive pole of external current source through successively connected voltage regulator and connecting wire is connected to garage metal wall. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2062290-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAVINKOV VLADIMIR K
IPC: C10N30/06
Filed: 1994-04-29
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of antifriction composition. SUBSTANCE: proposed composition contains (%): perfluoroxyalkylene carboxylic acid 0.005-5.0, perfluorinated polyester 0.005-5.0 and organic solvent. Said polyester has formula   where   or CF 3 O(C 3 F 6 O) q′ -(CF 2 O) r′ -CF 2 - or CF 3 O(C 3 F 6 O) s′ -(CF 2 O) t′ (-CFO) x′ -CF r′ - and  . EFFECT: improves quality of desired product.
Patent RU-2041330-C1 (RU)
Title: Building of modules and the module
Inventor: EVDOKIMOV ALEKSANDR N
IPC: E04H5/00
Filed: 1994-06-22
Granted: 1995-08-09
Abstract: FIELD: civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: completely prefabricated modules are installed on continuous and non-continuous foundations and bolted to one another. Hidden skeleton of each module and the building as a whole have frames of floor panels, roof, and walls, as well as separate stands and parts of the modules. Contour and intermediate beams of the frames are made of bent and/or rolled elongated sections. Intermediate beams of floor panel frame are inclined, and connected with stiffening elements, located on both sides of the tray, and elongated section with a cut. Modules are lean-to and the building is gable. Outer walls are installed on a part of modules' perimeter. Plane and spatial stiffening diaphragms in the form of one or several partitions, and process equipment for milk turning into cottage cheese and butter are located inside the modules. EFFECT: easy assembly. 43 cl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2080615-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENKOV VIKTOR P
IPC: G01S1/70
Filed: 1994-07-06
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: Способ формирования поля лазерной системы телеориентации (варианты) и устройство для его осуществления. Изобретение относится к приборостроению и предназначено для формирования информационного поля лазерных систем телеориентации и навигации, оптической связи и может быть использовано при управлении, посадке и стыковке летательных аппаратов, проводке судов через узости или створы мостов, дистанционном управлении робототехническими устройствами в опасных для человека зонах и так далее. Способ (варианты) и устройство его реализующее основаны на сканировании излучения лазера с "иглообразной" диаграммой направленности двухкоординатным акустооптическим дефлектором путем циклического формирования информационного лазерного поля и электронном управлении диаграммой направленности лазера за счет "быстрого" сканирования, что позволило уменьшить световые потери, увеличить помехозащищенность и информативность и, при необходимости, повысить частоту обновления информации. 3 с.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2079993-C1 (RU)
Title: Защитная маска
IPC: A62B18/02
Filed: 1994-08-04
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: 1. Защитная маска, содержащая корпус с обтюратором, очковый узел, узлы входа и выхода, подмасочник с обтюратором, отличающаяся тем, что корпус выполнен с выступающими наружу гофрами, которые образуют каналы за счет примыкания к подмасочнику, соединяющие узел входа с нижними зонами стекол очкового узла, а подмасочник снабжен эластичным патрубком, расположенным над обтюратором подмасочника вверх от переносицы и сообщающим верхнюю часть внутреннего пространства маски с нижней, в которой смонтирован узел выхода, при этом длина эластичного патрубка составляет 0,15 - 0,25 высоты подмасочника. 
      2. Маска по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что форма наружной поверхности подмасочника вдоль профиля канала соответствует форме внутренней поверхности корпуса, обеспечивая плотное прилегание подмасочника к корпусу по краям гофр.
Patent RU-2086050-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRILOV SERGEJ A
IPC: H01L21/316
Filed: 1994-09-14
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии изготовления электролюминесцентных приборов с пористым кремнием в качестве активного слоя. Сущность изобретения: способ включает анодное окисление кремниевых пластин со сформированным на них слоем пористого кремния в 0,1-0,5М водном растворе дигидрофосфата аммония при плотностях тока 1-10 мА/см 2 . Достигается коротковолновый сдвиг спектра излучения и увеличение интенсивности люминесценции по сравнению с неокисленным таким образом пористым кремнием, а именно, сдвиг спектра от 750 до 590 нм и увеличение интенсивности с 2,5•10 3  до 5•10 5  отн. ед. Процесс анодирования в гальваностатическом режиме характеризуется достижением максимального значения клеммного напряжения 250 В, что обеспечивает высокую глубину анодного окисления.
Patent RU-2092593-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHAEV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: H01F27/00
Filed: 1994-09-15
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic gear includes refining vessel with electrodes in end faces, tubes made of graphite to feed and drain metal, electromagnetic rotator made of two coils of saddle-like shape located on cylindrical surface of vessel which is additionally fitted with magnetic circuit embracing refining vessel. Thus electromagnetic gear presents controlled asynchronous machine with massive rotor of molten metal where process of magneto-fluid-dynamic refining of molten metal from solid and gaseous inclusions takes place. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2094913-C1 (RU)
Title: Lead storage battery manufacturing process and mechanical design
Inventor: SMIRNOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: H01M10/18
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of bipolar-electrode chemical power supplies. SUBSTANCE: separator plates are placed in rows on electrode plates with clearance of 0.1-0.4 mm between them, then assembly is stuck together over longitudinal edges of separator plates and adhesive fills clearances between them. Device has case, electrode blocks assembled in zigzag manner into stack, current collectors, electrolyte. Case is split into two halves each having partitions with holes along its center line; electrode blocks are arranged in case halves so that points of sticking of separator plates are aligned with respective holes in partitions. EFFECT: improved compactness and specific electrical characteristics. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2128186-C1 (RU)
Title: Amino acid amide derivatives, method of preparing fungicidal composition for agriculture or horticulture
Inventor: MASARU SIBATA
IPC: C07C333/20
Filed: 1994-04-27
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: present invention describes amino acid amide derivatives of formula I:   wherein radicals are as defined in claim 1. Derivatives show wide spectrum of antifungal activity. EFFECT: improved properties of the fungicidal composition. 12 cl, 64 ex, 20 tbl
Patent RU-2088100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSYBULKO ELENA I
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 1995-02-23
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и касается производства напитков - заменителей чая. Сущность изобретения: композиция содержит плоды шиповника, траву мелиссы, траву пустырника, плоды бархата амурского и лист смородины в соответствующих соотношениях.
Patent RU-2101906-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOGTIKOV A A
IPC: A01C7/20
Filed: 1995-03-02
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: opener has hoe 1 connected to post 2 on which seed tube 5 is mounted. Divider 6 is made in form of triangular pyramid whose rear is equilateral triangle and two other faces form apex angle of 125 degrees. Deflector 7 has cylindrical surface. EFFECT: improved quality of seeding owing to precise direction of seed flow to distributor. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2086984-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing diagnosticum for detection of campylobacter thermostable antigens
Inventor: BELAYA YULIYA A
IPC: G01N33/531
Filed: 1996-05-22
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, veterinary microbiology, immunology. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing sera at rabbit immunization with campylobacter cultures killed with acetone and heating in order to destruct thermolabile antigens. Campylobacters were selected from the most occurring serotypes in pathology and showing maximal set of thermostable antigens. Sera obtained from different animals were mixed, sensibilized with cells Staphylococcus aureus Cowani, washed off, resuspended and preserved. Method is used for express-diagnosis campylobacteriosis in human and animals, detection of campylobacteria in foodstuffs and environment objects. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 3 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2106949-C1 (RU)
Title: Railway wheel recovering method and apparatus
Inventor: GLAZOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 1995-06-30
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: repair and recovery of railway wheels. SUBSTANCE: method involves arranging wheel in position close to vertical; positioning two wire electrodes in upper part of wheel relative to base adjacent to ridge base in intersecting planes; positioning first electrode at an angle of 15-20 deg and second electrode at an angle of 20-35 deg to wheel end surface; orienting first electrode in radial plane spaced from wheel vertical plane of symmetry by distance of 50-60 mm and orienting second electrode in plane positioned at an angle of 10-15 deg and extending through upper part of ridge base; providing arc burning during fusing process in separate baths and remelting by second arc of metal fused by first arc. Wheel is preliminarily heated. Fused layer is formed by flat annular rolls. Apparatus has column with horizontal strip carrying flux feeding mechanism, wire feeding mechanism and inclined support. Mechanism for adjusting position of fusing burners mounted on support has combination of axles connected in U-shaped and T-shaped pattern. Axles are connected by cable clamps allowing fusing heads to be arranged at predetermined angles in intersecting planes and burners to be oriented in ridge fusing zone. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and improved quality of recovered wheels. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2129169-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBACHEV E A
IPC: C25B1/04
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of hydrogen and oxygen by water electrolysis. SUBSTANCE: aid realizing process of water electrolysis with the use of light radiation source is manufactured in the form of two interconnected vessels filled with distilled water. Each vessel houses one electrode. Plates conducting current are employed as electrodes. Aid also includes mirrors for multiple transmission of laser radiation. Laser is used as light radiation source. EFFECT: water ionization and conduction under laser radiation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2123249-C1 (RU)
Title: Mineral applicator
Inventor: TREMBICH V P
IPC: A01C15/16
Filed: 1996-01-05
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: mineral applicator has seeding unit formed as spring 4 mounted on shaft 3, and sleeve 5 mounted within spring 4 on shaft 3 in spaced relation to shaft surface. Outer diameter of sleeve 5 is less than inner diameter of spring 4. During advancement of machine, such as cultivator, along field fertilizer is delivered so as to fill space between spring coils and conveyed by rotation of shaft 3 to adjustable discharge window 2 and further into pipeline. During operation of machine, position of sleeve 5 relative to inner diameter of spring is changed, and it begins to vibrate. As a result, compacted fertilizer layer in space between spring coils is destructed to provide uniform supplying of fertilizer to covering members. EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified construction. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100399-C1 (RU)
Title: Invert-emulsion drilling mud for hydraulic jet perforation of wells
Inventor: RAMAZANOV DAGI SH
IPC: C09K8/36
Filed: 1996-01-31
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production; drilling fluids. SUBSTANCE: drilling mud contains 34-48 wt % of petroleum product, 2-5 wt % of emulsifier, and mineralized water to 100%. As emulsifier, additive is used being on the basis of residue from synthetic fatty acids' vat production, aminonitrile, and mazut. EFFECT: increased sand-retaining capacity of mud. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2085584-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения рекомбинантных туляремийных микроорганизмов - продуцентов факторов вирулентности, рекомбинантный штамм francisella tularensis subspecies, holarctica r5s - продуцент фактора вирулентности francisella tularensis nearctica shu, рекомбинантный штамм francisella tularensis holarctica rn4 - продуцент фактора вирулентности pseudomonas pseudomallei c 141, рекомбинантный штамм francisella tularensis subspecies holarctica r1a - продуцент фактора вирулентности francisella tularensis nearctica b 399 a cole
Inventor: KISLICHKIN NIKOLAJ N
IPC: C12N15/00
Filed: 1996-03-14
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к биотехнологии, а точнее к способу получения рекомбинантных микроорганизмов. Сущность изобретения: способ получения рекомбинантных микроорганизмов - продуцентов факторов вирулентности включает введение в исходный микроорганизм генно-инженерным методом чужеродной хромосомной или плазмидной ДНК с последующим селективным отбором путем посева на питательные среды рекомбинантного микроорганизма; при этом в качестве исходного микроорганизма используют штамм Francicella tularensis subspecies halarctica R, VKPM В-6854. Способ позволяет получать факторы вирулентности белковой и полисахаридной природы. Полученные указанным способом новые депонированные рекомбинантные штаммы: Francisella tularensis subsp.halarctica R5S VKPM B-6853 - продуцент фактора вирулентности Fr.tularensis nearctica Shu, Fr. tularensis subsp. holarctica RN4, VKPM B-6855 - продуцент фактора вирулентности Ps.psendomallei C-141, Fr.tularensis subsp. holarctica R1A, VKPM B-6852 - продуцент фактора вирулентности Fr.tularensis nearctica B-399 A Cole. Штаммы могут быть пригодны для производства высокоспецифичных диагностикумом, сывороток, химических вакцин, иммуномодуляторов и др.
Patent RU-2101551-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHEGAJ REV IKOVICH
IPC: F03C1/24
Filed: 1996-03-28
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; transportation of aircraft, road vehicles and sea vessels. SUBSTANCE: machine has housing, drive shaft, rotating cylinder block with one and two rows of cylinders with plungers, intake-and-filling space of cylinder block directly communicating with working spaces of all cylinders, discharge spaces of plungers with drain grooves, channels for delivering working medium (liquid) to intake-and- filling space and to discharge spaces, disks installed on housing on joints with one and two degrees of freedom, with one and two control rods. Machine creates static forces and static moments adjusted separately in value and direction. Static forces and static moments are transmitted to vehicle through hydraulic machine mounting units. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 4 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2100448-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of controlling blow nozzle position on gas-blowing smelt in ladle
Inventor: LEBEDEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: C21C7/072
Filed: 1996-06-07
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention consists in that, as blow nozzle shortens in the process of blowing smelt, its position $$$ is stabilized with regard to inert gas pressure value by imparting vertical direction to blow nozzle. Stabilization time is restricted to avoid effect of metallization of nozzle on control result. Control procedure is every time commenced at the moment when pressure drops below specified level. The latter is calculated as sum of immersion of new blow nozzle into smelt and metallostatic pressure at specified $$$. EFFECT: enabled stabilizing blow nozzle position with no regard to occurring metallization of nozzle. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2112618-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for straightening, mainly, thin narrow strips and belts
Inventor: GAJDABURA V V
IPC: B21D1/05
Filed: 1996-07-01
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely, straightening strips and belts. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of reducing strip in cone working rolls whose axes cross at side of small bases of their cones and whose cone generatrices are mutually parallel in reduction zone; checking curvature of strip at roll outlet after first pass, guiding strip to rolls in next pass by center of its edge curvature to side opposite relative to crossing point of roll axes. At reducing process tail end of strip is tensioned due to applying braking effort. Mathematical relations for determining reduction value Δh and tension T are given in description of invention. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2130038-C1 (RU)
Title: Polyurethane production process
Inventor: ALIKIN V N
IPC: C08G18/32
Filed: 1996-12-03
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. SUBSTANCE: process is carried out in 3 steps. First, polyethylene glycol adipate with molecular weight 1800-2200 interacts with tolylene 2,4- diisocyanate. To prepolymer obtained, triarylmethane is added to form rigid diol-urethane segment. Prepolymer mixtures obtained in the two first steps are completed with cross-linking component - 3,3-dichloro- 4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane in amounts 0.03 to 0.25% and 9-13% based on prepolymer weight, respectively. Additionally, tolylene 2,4-diisocyanate and low-molecular diol at molar ratio 1.5:1 are added. Resultant polyurethane exhibits high mechanical properties: strength, rupture deformation and tear resistance ensuring high cyclic stability of structures, for example, polyurethane opposing spring for press equipment and press and pump membranes, etc. EFFECT: improved mechanical properties. 5 ex
Patent RU-2114765-C1 (RU)
Title: Combination flying vehicle
Inventor: ISHKOV JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B64C27/00
Filed: 1996-12-24
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: air transport; designing of combination flying vehicles for performance of construction and erection jobs and transportation of large-sized and heavy cargoes. SUBSTANCE: flying vehicle has disk-shaped aerostatic casing consisting of gas-tight upper and lower envelopes secured on hollow rigid torus whose radial members are connected with holder embracing the bellows of volume changing mechanism connected in its turn with pressure source. Cavity of casing is divided by means of diaphragm into compartment for lighter-than-air gas bottles and thermal ballasting compartment. Mounted on spacer device is drive for rotation of casing made in form of Segner's wheel; load-bearing rotor of casing has horizontal blades with vertical vanes on their free tips. Secured on torus by means of longitudinal rigid members of adjustable length is support with thrust bearing whose one side is secured on nacelle which is provided with control propeller, landing gear and cruse engines which are connected with Sehner's wheel through telescopic collector by means of flexible guide nozzles swivel in vertical plane. EFFECT: increase of payload, load ratio and reduction of specific fuel consumption. 3 cl, 8 dwg