baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2265921-C2 (RU)
Title: System for diagnosing lead storage batteries
Inventor: GORBACHEV V M
IPC: H02J7/02
Filed: 2003-12-05
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system designed for direct computer-aided monitoring of lead battery voltage across each cell, electrolyte temperature, specific gravity, and level, as well as voltage between battery poles and battery current is provided with respective sensors. All sensors responding to battery voltage, electrolyte temperature, specific gravity, and level and related to respective battery cells are connected to microcontroller that has switch, analog-to-digital converter, and microprocessor mounted on cell lid together with voltage converter affording power supply to microcontroller and sensors from battery cell. Voltage sensors inserted between battery poles and battery current sensors are also provided with microcontrollers. All microcontrollers are connected through electric isolators to local computer network single channel formed by communication line between first and second serial ports of controller connected to measurement data processing unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision of evaluating battery parameters, reduced number of connecting lines, and enlarged functional capabilities of system. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2279384-C2 (RU)
Title: Tobacco article package having hinged lid and micro-capsulated aromatic substance, which releases aroma during lid opening
Inventor: DENNEN ROBERT P US
IPC: B65D85/10
Filed: 2002-06-17
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials, particularly for cigarettes. 
     SUBSTANCE: package comprises outer body and hinged lid connected to the body. The package also has capsulated aromatic substance applied to inner body surface. The capsulated aromatic substance is located so that capsules release aroma as a result of friction caused by lid opening. 
     EFFECT: improved purchase desire of the consumer, extended time of aromatic substance property retention up to aroma release. 
     17 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2268343-C2 (RU)
Title: Anti-icing device for gutter
Inventor: POPOV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: E04D13/076
Filed: 2004-01-20
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof, particularly adapted for climatic zones characterized by long winter and thaw periods. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises gutter communicated with building basement through duct and is heated by coolant, namely warm air passing from the basement in thaw periods. 
     EFFECT: increased service life. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2296668-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for evaluating reaction of support and method for evaluating moments of two-legged walking body's joints
Inventor: KAVAI MASAKAZU
IPC: B25J5/00
Filed: 2002-07-26
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: method for evaluation of reaction force of support, acting upon legs of two-legged walking body such as individual or two-legged walking robot or similar apparatus, and method for evaluating moments acting upon two-legged walking body joints through usage of designed values of support reaction force. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves sequentially determining whether the state of movement of legs is the state of one position or the state of two positions; evaluating equivalent force F of support reaction on the basis of equation of movement for center GO of gravity of two-legged walking body. When the state of movement is the state of one position, designed value of equivalent force F of support reaction is directly used as design value of reaction force of legs support. When the state of movement is the state of two positions, the force Fr of leg support reaction at rear side is determined on the basis of measurement data of past time of the state of two positions and speed of movement of two-legged walking body and preliminarily determined characteristic data, and reaction force Fr of support is subtracted from equivalent force F of support reaction for determining the force Ff of leg support on front side. Method allows support reaction force acting upon legs and moments acting upon leg joints to be defined at high accuracy in real time using relatively simple procedure. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in determining of support reaction force acting upon legs and moments acting upon leg joints and simplified process for determining the same. 
     11 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2272403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GODUNOVA EVGENIJA IVANOVNA
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2004-05-17
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: forest industry, in particular, agricultural amelioration procedure used in seed afforestation of gills, including existing, non-matted, felt-down and unstable gills, and also gills with fragile soil and steep slopes. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves using sowing packets consisting of water-permeable enclosure and content, with enclosure being made so as to allow sprouts and wood plant roots to pass therethrough, and contents being composed of seeds and filler; tightly pressing sowing packets to slope surface and immovably fixing; placing one or number of seeds into sowing packet. Sowing packets are located over gill slopes so as to form continuous covering or, alternatively, sowing packets may be separately located. 
     EFFECT: reduced expenses of sowing material and uniform afforestation of gills. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2278905-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TABAKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: C23C14/06
Filed: 2004-06-25
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; methods of deposition of the wear-resistant coatings on the cutting tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the methods of deposition of the wear-resistant coatings on the cutting tools and may be used in the metal working. The invention presents the method of production of the multilayer coating for a cutting tool, which includes the vacuum-plasma deposition of the coating layers, which include the lower layer made out of the titanium and silicon compound doped with chromium, the upper layer made out of titanium nitride or carbonitride and silicon, and the intermediate layer made out of the upper layer material doped with chromium. At that deposition of the coating layers is conducted by the horizontally located in the single plane three cathodes, two of which are placed oppositely and made composite out of titanium and silicon, and the third electrode is made composite out of titanium and chromium. Instead of silicon it is possible to use molybdenum, zirconium and aluminum. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the cutting tools with reliable wear-resistant coatings. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2278057-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PEDERSEN ROAR
IPC: B63B35/26
Filed: 2003-01-16
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: trawl ships equipped with trail net for catching sea products. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed trawl ship is provided with trawl bag secured behind trail net for holding the catch; ship is provided with  lines for towing and hoisting the net and trawl drums for hoisting the trail net and air-lock chamber available in ship's stern; main part of volume of air-lock chamber occupies the space under designed waterline. Air-lock chamber is intended for hoisting the trawl bag with catch through sluicing passage in stern. Besides that, ship is provided with trunk running upward from air-lock chamber; this trunk is so positioned that trawl bag (in unloaded state) may be hoisted to deck through trunk leaving the catch in air-lock chamber. 
     EFFECT: possibility of keeping the catch intact in hoisting it on board the ship. 
     28 cl, 20 dwg
Patent RU-2360300-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAK EN CHKHOL
IPC: G11B20/22
Filed: 2003-09-30
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. ^ SUBSTANCE: presented is a non-rewritable recording medium, as well as the method and device for controlling defective zones on the said recording medium. The method involves replacing the defective zone with a replacement zone, located in the reserve zone, as well as recording time control information and access information for the time control information in the control zone, located in the initial region of the recording medium. The time control information indicates location of the defective zone and location of the replacement zone, corresponding to this defective zone, and access information contains location information, which indicates location of the time control information, recorded in the time control zone. ^ EFFECT: optical disk, control of defective zones on the optical disk. ^ 31 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2288482-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for protecting radar station against anti-radar rocket shells based on passive radiation sources
Inventor: SVISHCHO VITALIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: G01S7/38
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves distracting anti-radar rocket shells to additional radiation source having transceiver and passive radiation source separated to some distance from each other. The additional radiation source transceiver is placed on balloon above the passive radiation source at altitude giving no damage to be inflicted thereon when hitting the passive radiation source with an anti-radar rocket shell. The additional radiation source signal-emitting time is determined from formula t em = t n +T n  -ac+dc+bc, where t n  is the reception time, T n  is the radar station probing signal repetition period, a is the distance between radar station and passive radiation source, d is the distance between additional radiation source and passive radiation source, c is the light propagation velocity. Additional radiation source pulse duration is equal to radar station pulse duration enlarged by time the electromagnetic wave passes the distance equal to 2b. 
     EFFECT: high protection level of additional radiation sources. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2330409-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BARRA ZHEROM
IPC: A23G4/08
Filed: 2003-11-03
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of production of compression powdered gum-base compositions implies that 1-85% mass of non-compression gum-material is mixed with 1-16% mass of powdered silicate derivative and 4-30% mass of solid polyol. Mixing is carried out at ambient temperature 15-30°C to produce warmed agglomerated paste in plastic physical condition which is thereafter cooled to room temperature to produce solid agglomerated mixture. Then solid agglomerated mixture is crushed to compression powder. Produced compression powdered gum-base composition is applied for chewing gum production. Chewing gum contains 15-80% mass of gum-base compositions. Besides, invention provides method of chewing gum production by dry mixing of powdered gum-base compositions with powdered composition containing aromatising agent and sweeteners, with following compression of produced dry mixture. 
     EFFECT: simplification of direct compression gum-base composition production. 
     13 cl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2298581-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGATOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: C10M107/28
Filed: 2005-06-09
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metalworking. 
     SUBSTANCE: lubricant used in fabrication of hot-rolled tubes, e.g. for internal tools of piercing mill, contains 24-29,5% sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium chloride, 35-39% high-ash solid fuel combustion waste and talc (1:20), 1.0-1.5% zinc powder, and 30-40% calcium carbonate and polyvinylacetate glue (1:4). 
     EFFECT: increased wear resistance of tool, improved quality of inside surface of deformed tube, and increased (by 11-12%) rolling velocity. 
     2 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2305620-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLJANCHIKOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B24B33/02
Filed: 2005-08-10
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly finish working of bodies of revolution. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of imparting rotation and reciprocation motion along axis of worked surface to cylindrical tool; selecting constant speed of reciprocation motion of cylindrical tool; continuously changing revolution number of tool rotation by increasing it during working period according to condition V rev  = (0.8 - 1.2)V rec  where V rev   - revolution number of cylindrical tool; V rec   - speed of reciprocation motion of cylindrical tool. In the result working traces of passes are not coincided one to other and angle of motion direction of abrasive grain changes that increases wear resistance of tool. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of working, increased wear resistance of tool. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2348019-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAMABADRAN TENKASI V
IPC: G10L25/93
Filed: 2004-02-05
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computer facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the systems of distributed recognition of speech and describes the system, method and computer-compatible data carrier for quantisation of the information on a class and the information on the basic sound tone. The method in the data processing system comprises reception of a sound and capture of the sound frame. The method includes also the definition of the basic tone of the frame and calculation of the keyword representing the basic tone of the frame. Note here that the first meaning of the keyword specifies uncertain basic tone. The method comprises also the definition of the frame class. Note here that the class represents either of, at least two classes specifying uncertain basic tone and, at least, one class specifying certain basic tone. The method includes also the calculation of the keyword representing a class of the frame. Note that the keyword length makes maximum a minimum quantity of bits, required for representation of, at least, two classes, and a minimum quantity of bits required for representation of, at least, one class. 
     EFFECT: compact representation of information about class and basic tone for preservation bit transfer low speed. 
     19 cl, 12 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2305008-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SANDULJAK ALEKSANDR VASIL EVIC
IPC: B03C1/00
Filed: 2005-10-28
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic or electrostatic separation. 
     SUBSTANCE: magnetic separator comprises a system of magnetic rods.  The fluid to be cleaned flows around the rods.  The magnetic rods are shaped and provided with magnets mounted at a distance one from the other.  The ribs of the magnetic rods are oriented against the fluid flow, and the poles of the magnets are directed toward the zone between the rods.  The members for keeping the spaces between the shaped rods constant are interposed between the rods.  The locking members receive the ties.  The magnetic rods are additionally provided with the end shaped magnetic rods that are arranged along the bottom ribs of the base rods. 
     EFFECT: reduced metal consumption and enhanced efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2333677-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUL KIS MARIJA DMITRIEVNA
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-01-17
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry and, particularly, to dietary supplement production, which intensify protection functions of body. Dietary supplement contains ingredients of vegetable origin and chitosan. Besides, complex extract from Manchurian aralia roots, rose hips, spiny eleuterococus leaves and roots and black chokeberry fruits are used as ingredients of vegetable origin. Dietary supplement ingredients are used in the following ratio: complex extract from Manchurian aralia roots; rose hips, spiny eleuterococus leaves and roots and black chokeberry fruits - 165.0-195.0 kg; chitosan - 85.0-95.0 kg. 
     EFFECT: production of dietary supplement with systematic medication and intensifying immune-enhancing effect. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2322519-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ управления процессом окомкования сыпучих тонкоизмельченных материалов
Inventor: CHERNETSKAJA IRINA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: C22B1/14
Filed: 2006-02-26
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к окомкованию сыпучих материалов, в основном для железорудных шихт. Шихту подают в окомкователь, осуществляют контроль выхода сформированных гранул и изменение параметров процесса: влажности шихты, производительности по шихте и частоты вращения окомкователя для обеспечения максимального количества выхода готовых гранул. Из окомкованной шихты выделяют грохочением и осуществляют контроль выхода гранул размером 0,8-1,0 от значения верхнего предела крупности подрешетного продукта грохота, после чего изменяют упомянутые параметры процесса. Изобретение позволит повысить выход окатышей кондиционного класса, снизить время окомкования. 1 табл., 5 ил.
Patent RU-2317917-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAVLJUDOV MARAT ABDRAKHMANOVIC
IPC: B63H11/00
Filed: 2006-03-22
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed complex has water duct, impeller with hub fairing secured to water duct by means of profiled struts, nozzle at slotted exit section and reversible steering gear provided with bound plate and swivel deflector located behind nozzle exit section. Nozzle is provided with two passages having slotted form in exit section in form of segment of circle. Walls of passages are formed by parts of water duct surface laid behind impeller and walls of two vertical profiled struts of impeller hub fairing. Center line of section and shape of surface of each of them is so bent that surface of profiled struts at exit section of nozzle is perpendicular to plane of nozzle exit section and center line of struts at their inlet section is inclined relative to water duct cross sectional plane opposite to direction of impeller rotation at angle of α<80°. Reversible steering gear is additionally provided with swivel deflector and bound plate. Both bound plates are located vertically behind nozzle exit section; they are elongation of walls of hub fairing profiled struts along the flow. Swivel deflectors are located between bound plates; axes of rotation of deflectors are parallel. Propulsor is provided with two astern running passages for change of direction of jet discharge at reversing; inlet sections of these passages are communicated with cavity of respective swivel deflector in reverse position and their outlet sections are mainly oriented opposite to external flow. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction. 
     8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2322661-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VAJSGERBER MARTIN
IPC: G01N21/88
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: inspection means for glass bottles, cans and so on inspection. 
     SUBSTANCE: linear or annular inspection device used for sealed vessel inspection comprises at least one chamber, at least one lightening means, at least one image processing system and case. Case encloses at least part of vessel conveyance path, at least one lightening means and at least one chamber. Inner case surfaces are clear and lusterless to provide diffused light scattering. 
     EFFECT: provision of more uniform light emission density due to full, scattered, non-directional and uniform light reflection or emission by inner case walls. 
     19 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2334462-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for tracking time changes in indices of blood vessels elasticity and device for bioinformation take-out
Inventor: SUZUKI TUNEO
IPC: A61B5/22
Filed: 2006-06-16
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: in graphical region horizontal time axis is represented. The first vertical axis shows values of indices of blood vessels elasticity, and the second vertical axis values of changed bio-information different from elasticity index. Each of vessel elasticity indices is drawn on diagram in time row by placing the first indicator in coordinates, which are set by date and value in graphic region. Value of bio-information measured together with index of blood vessels elasticity is drawn in time row connected with corresponding elasticity index and the second indicator, which is placed near the first indicator of corresponding index of blood vessels elasticity, in coordinate corresponding to changed bio-information value. Second indicator has asymmetric form, whose direction shows whether bio-information value is measured on right or left part of body. Design of device for bio-information take-out is presented, which contains means for obtaining bio-information from device of storage and generation of report according to tracked changes in time of indices of blood vessels elasticity. 
     EFFECT: formation of report to state diagnosis in various aspects of cardio-vascular diseases. 
     9 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2368118-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PELTONEN JARI
IPC: A01C21/00
Filed: 2004-12-17
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: this invention relates to the method of optimum cultivated plant feeding with sulfur-containing fertilisers. The method includes determination of additional sulfur quantity demand for specific moment of time and place before and during vegetation period based on sulfur demand calculated with regard to the target yield capacity and environment differences. If there is sulfur deficiency detected and confirmed by experimental changes, land user is recommended to additionally feed cultivated plants with sulfur-containing fertilisers. Sulfur balance can be defined by means of expert system. 
     EFFECT: sulfur soil application required for plant in the quantity useful for plants before vegetation period and maintaining of sulfur level useful for plants during the whole period of vegetation period. 
     14 cl, 3 dwg, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2352050-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ORZHEKHOVSKIJ NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02M3/335
Filed: 2006-07-31
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: converter includes power transformer with primary winding connected over adjustment transistor to converter inputs, secondary winding connected over rectifying diode and output LCD filter to converter outputs, and demagnetising winding connected over diode to converter output, control unit with output connected to control circuit of adjustment transistor, and feedback circuit. Power transformer features additional winding included in feedback circuit, with one winding end connected over rectifying diode to control unit input and the other end connected to converter input. Coil ratio of primary winding to demagnetising winding is defined by expression: n 1 /n p ≥(U in.min  /U out )·[γ/(1-γ)], where n 1  is coil number in primary winding; n p  is coil number in demagnetising winding, U in.min  is minimum value of input voltage variation range; U out  is stabilised output voltage; γ is ratio of open state duration for adjustment transistor t open  to impulse recurrence period T. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability reduced construction dimensions and cost without change to core magnetisation tolerance condition. 
     1 dwg