baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-15188560-T1 (DE)
Title: Schwimmsattelbremse, die eine zentrale elastische Rückholfeder eines externen Bremsbelags umfasst, die Ausgleichsmittel des Verschleissspiels umfasst, Feder und Ersatzteilkit
Inventor: FOUCOIN ALEXANDRE
IPC: F16D65/097
Filed: 2015-10-06
Abstract: Scheibenbremse (10) für ein Kraftfahrzeug, umfassend: – eine Bremsscheibe (12), die sich in einer Ebene quer zu einer Drehachse (A) der Scheibe mit axialer Orientierung erstreckt; – einen Träger (14), der bezüglich eines Fahrzeugrahmens fest ist; – einen Sattel (36), der bezüglich des festen Trägers (14) axial verschiebbar montiert ist, und der Folgendes umfasst: – ein hinteres Gehäuse (41), in dem ein Bremskolben (46) axial verschiebbar montiert ist, um nach vorne mit einem inneren Bremsbelagträger (181) zusammenzuwirken, der einen Reibbelag (241) umfasst, bei dem eine vordere Querreibfläche (251) mit einer zugeordneten Bremsfläche (221) der Scheibe (12) zusammenwirkt; – einen vorderen Flügel (42), der axial mit dem Gehäuse (41) verbunden ist, um mit einem äußeren Bremsbelagträger (18E) zusammenzuwirken, der einen Reibbelag (24E) umfasst, bei dem eine hintere Querreibfläche (25E) mit einer zugeordneten Bremsfläche (22E) der Scheibe (12) zusammenwirkt; – wobei der äußere Bremsbelagträger (18E) in dem festen Träger (14) axial verschiebbar montiert ist zwischen einer hinteren aktiven Position, in der die Reibfläche (25E) in Anlage ist gegen die zugeordnete ringförmige Fläche (22E) der Bremsscheibe (12), und einer vorderen inaktiven Position, in der die hintere Querreibfläche (25E) axial von der zugeordneten ringförmigen Fläche (22E) der Bremsscheibe um ein vorbestimmtes Funktionsspiel (J1) beabstandet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scheibenbremse eine äußere Feder (48E) zum elastischen Rückstellen des äußeren Bremsbelagträgers (18E) in seine inaktive Position umfasst, und dass ein hinterer Verbindungsbereich (62) der äußeren elastischen Rückstellfeder (48E) direkt oder indirekt an einem zugeordneten zentralen Bereich (63) des äußeren Bremsbelagträgers (18E) befestigt ist, und dass ein vorderer Bereich (50) der äußeren elastischen Rückstellfeder (48E) axial mit einem zugeordneten zentralen Bereich (58) des festen Trägers (14) verbunden ist.
Patent DE-100730-T1 (DE)
IPC: A01M13/00
Filed: 1983-07-28
Abstract: 1. Diffuser device having, inside a receptacle (1) at least one wafer (16) of absorbent material capable of being impregnated with a liquid active product of slow evaporation, the said receptacle (1) being made of two elements (1a, 1b) which are joined to one another and which have recesses intended for ensuring the circulation of air in contact with the wafer (16) arranged inside the receptacle (1), characterized in that inside the receptacle (1) is formed a reservoir which is located in the upper part of the receptacle (1) in the filling position of the said reservoir and which is delimited, in the first place, by two opposing longitudinal walls (2a, 2b), each belonging to one of the two elements (1a, 1b) joined together to form the receptacle (1), in the second place by a transverse wall (3) of the receptacle (1), in which an orifice (10) is made, and in the third place, by two half-partitions (7a-8a-9a; 7b-8b-9b), each belonging to one of the two elements (1a, 1b) joined together to form the receptacle (1), the said reservoir being sealed off by the wafer (16) which, in the position in which the two elements of the receptacle (1) are joined together, is gripped between the two halb-partitions (7a-8a-9a; 7b-8b-9b), the liquid active product being introduced into the reservoir via the orifice (10) and diffusing from the top downwards into the rest of the wafer (16) as a result of capillary action.
Patent ES-2349621-T1 (ES)
Title: Dispositivo limitador de desplazamiento lateral para estabilizadores.
Inventor: NARISHIMA HIDETAKA
IPC: B60G21/055
Filed: 2005-03-25
Abstract: Un dispositivo limitador de desplazamiento lateral para un estabilizador (1), que comprende un plato plano (13) con una primera y una segunda partes terminales, y que tiene una superficie superior que entra en contacto con el estabilizador y una superficie inferior situada en un lado opuesto a dicha superficie superior; y partes de corte escalonado (14, 15) formadas por la eliminación tanto de una superficie superior de la primera parte terminal y una superficie inferior de la segunda parte terminal para que sean sustancialmente uniformes a lo largo de una periferia exterior del estabilizador (1), en donde el plato plano (13) se enrolla, a lo largo de una de sus superficies, alrededor de la periferia exterior del estabilizador (1) en una posición predeterminada del mismo y se sujeta, las partes de corte escalonado (14, 15) se superponen, y ambas partes terminales se fijan en las zonas de superposición de las mismas, la parte fijada es la parte soldada (16) formada por soldadura, y la parte soldada (16) se crea entre un extremo distal de la parte de corte escalonado (14, 15) de la primera parte terminal y una porción base de la parte de corte escalonado (15, 14) de la segunda parte terminal.
Patent CY-1106956-T1 (CY)
Inventor: BENVENUTI CRISTOFORO
IPC: F24S23/74
Filed: 2007-10-25
Abstract: In a flat panel solar collector adapted to be evacuable and vacuum-tight, at least one absorber is provided. At least one conduit is provided which is at least partially thermally associated with the at least one absorber. A holding structure is provided comprising a perimetric frame. At least one first transparent wall is provided, the first transparent wall and the holding structure having a overlapping area. At least one side of the first transparent wall comprises at least partially at said overlapping area a metal coating forming at least one metallized area on the transparent wall. A first soft metal ribbon is provided sealing the junction between the first transparent wall and the holding structure and which is soldered to the holding structure and to the metallized area of the first transparent wall.
Patent CY-1108763-T1 (CY)
Inventor: EPPSTEIN JONATHAN A
IPC: A61B17/20
Filed: 2009-02-09
Abstract: A device for forming at least one opening in a select area of a biological membrane for transmembrane transport, comprising: 
a) a substrate having an upper surface and a lower surface; 
b) a pyrotechnic element disposed on either the upper or lower surface of said substrate, the pyrotechnic element having an explosive potential sufficient to form such artificial opening; and 
c) a trigger device coupled to said pyrotechnic element, wherein said pyrotechnic element is combined with a permeant and/or an enhancer.
Patent CY-1109939-T1 (CY)
Title: Εκ του στοματος χορηγουμενη μορφη δοσολογιας για ελεγχομενη αποδεσμευση φαρμακου
Inventor: MARTINI LUIGI
IPC: A61K47/34
Filed: 2010-03-31
Abstract: Μια εκ του στόματος χορηγούμενη μορφή δοσολογίας περιλαμβάνοντας, (i) έναν διαβρώσιμο πυρήνα, ο οποίος πυρήνας περιλαμβάνει μια φαρμακευτικώς αποδεκτή ασθενή βάση ή ένα φαρμακευτικώς αποδεκτό άλας ή επιδιαλυτωμένο άλας εξ αυτής· και (ii) μια διαβρώσιμη επικάλυψη περιβάλλοντας τον εν λόγω πυρήνα, η οποία επικάλυψη περιλαμβάνει ένα ή περισσότερα στόμια εκτείνοντας ουσιαστικά πλήρως διαμέσου της εν λόγω επικάλυψης αλλά μη διεισδύοντας στον εν λόγω πυρήνα και επικοινωνώντας από το περιβάλλον χρήσης προς τον εν λόγω πυρήνα· που χαρακτηρίζεται από το γεγονός ότι η αποδέσμευση της φαρμακευτικώς δραστικής ασθενούς βάσης ή ενός φαρμακευτικού αποδεκτού άλατος ή επιδιαλυτωμένου άλατος εξ αυτής από την μορφή δοσολογίας λαμβάνει χώρα διαμέσου του εν λόγω στομίου(-ων) μέσω της διάβρωσης του εν λόγω διαβρώσιμου πυρήνα και διαμέσου της διάβρωσης της εν λόγω διαβρώσιμης επικάλυψης υπό προ-προσδιορισμένες συνθήκες pΗ· μια διεργασία για την παρασκευή μιας μορφής δοσολογίας αυτού του είδους και η χρήση μιας μορφής δοσολογίας αυτού του είδους στην ιατρική.
Patent CY-1111595-T1 (CY)
Title: Τροποποιηση της θεραπειας με πιρφενιδονη για ασθενεις με μη φυσιολογικη ηπατικη λειτουργια
Inventor: BRADFORD WILLIAMSON ZIEGLER
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 2011-06-28
Abstract: Προσφέρονται μέθοδοι για τη χορήγηση πιρφενιδόνης σε έναν ασθενή ο οποίος επιδεικνύει μη φυσιολογικούς βιοδείκτες της λειτουργίας του ήπατος ως απάντηση στη χορήγηση πιρφενιδόνης. Οι μέθοδοι περιλαμβάνουν τη χορήγηση σε έναν ασθενή πιρφενιδόνης σε χαμηλότερες δόσεις από ότι η πλήρης δοσολογία στόχος για μια χρονική περίοδο, που ακολουθείται από χορήγηση στον ασθενή πιρφενιδόνης στην πλήρη δοσολογία στόχο. Οι μέθοδοι περιλαμβάνουν επίσης τη χορήγηση πιρφενιδόνης στην πλήρη δοσολογία στόχο χωρίς μείωση και τη χορήγηση μόνιμα μειωμένων δόσεων πιρφενιδόνης.
Patent CY-1113973-T1 (CY)
Title: Υπογεια in situ βιοεξυγιανση χρησιμοποιωντας θεσεως-ειδικους μικροοργανισμους
Inventor: PERMILD ERIK
IPC: B09C1/00
Filed: 2013-04-30
Abstract: Η παρούσα εφεύρεση αφορά σε μία μέθοδο για την βιοεξυγίανση περιβαλλόντων μολυνθείσας υπο-επιφάνειας, όπου θέσεως-ειδικοί γηγενείς μικροοργανισμοί ανακτώνται από την μολυνθείσα θέση, εμπλουτίζονται ex situ και στην συνέχεια επαναεισάγονται εντός του περιβάλλοντος της μολυνθείσας υπο-επιφάνειας in situ.
Patent CY-1116188-T1 (CY)
Title: Κεφαλη συγκολλησης και συγκροτηση κεφαλης συγκολλησης για συστημα συγκολλησης τοξου
Inventor: FAHLSTRÖM KENNET
IPC: B23K9/12
Filed: 2015-03-20
Abstract: Η εφεύρεση αφορά σε μία ηλεκτρική κεφαλή συγκόλλησης τόξου (100) που περιλαμβάνει μία διάταξη επαφής (170) και μία ή περισσότερες μονάδες τροφοδότη σύρματος (130, 150), με την διάταξη επαφής(160) να εμπεριέχει μία συγκρότηση ηλεκτροδίου (170), περιλαμβάνουσα η συγκρότηση ηλεκτροδίου (170) τουλάχιστον δύο συνεχώς τροφοδοτούμενα εύτηκτα ηλεκτρόδια σύρματος τα οποία τήκονται(172, 174, 176) διευθετημένα σε μία διάταξη επαφής (160). Ένας ηλεκτρικά μονωμένος πόρος (180) προσφέρεται για ηλεκτρική μόνωση τουλάχιστον ενός των ηλεκτροδίων (174) έτσι ώστε το ηλεκτρόδιο (174) να μονώνεται ηλεκτρικά από άλλα ηλεκτρόδια (172, 176) στην συγκρότηση ηλεκτροδίων (170). Η εφεύρεση επίσης αφορά σε μία ηλεκτρική διάταξη επαφής συγκόλλησης τόξου (160) και μία συγκρότηση ηλεκτρικής κεφαλής συγκόλλησης με συγκόλληση τόξου (200).
Patent CY-1120354-T1 (CY)
Title: Αναστολεις ακυλοτρανσφερασης της διακυλογλυκερολης 2 για χρηση στη θεραπεια μεταβολικων και συγγενων διαταραχων
Inventor: CABRAL SHAWN
IPC: C07D491/08
Filed: 2018-06-20
Abstract: Ενώσεις του Τύπου (I) που αναστέλλουν τη δραστικότητα της ακυλοτρανσφεράσης της διακυλογλυκερόλης 2 (DGAT2) και οι χρήσεις τους στη θεραπεία ασθενειών που συνδέονται με αυτή σε ζώα περιγράφονται εδώ.
Patent SI-1437151-T1 (SI)
Title: Automatically retractable safety syringe
Inventor: LIAO
IPC: A61M5/00
Filed: 2003-01-13
Abstract: An automatically retractable safety syringe comprises a needle, a needle holder, a rubber ring of the needle holder, a needle cap, a breakable plunger and a syringe barrel. The breakable plunger is positioned in the syringe barrel, and when compressed toward the bottom, it breaks in half, giving sufficient space for the spring to expand and cause automatic retraction of the needle.
Patent SI-1591364-T1 (SI)
Title: Process for feeding products of variable height and length into a continuous packaging apparatus and packaging apparatus
Inventor: BALLESTRAZZI ARIS
IPC: B65B59/02
Filed: 2005-04-22
Abstract: A Process for feeding products of variable height and length into a continuous packaging apparatus comprising a conveyor (11) with thrusters (12) that receives publishing products or similar (13, 13', 13'', etc.), such as newspapers, magazines, books, envelopes, giveaways or other similar products, from a certain number of feeders (14, 14', 14'', etc.), a conveyor belt (21) where the packaging in a plastic or paper film (26) takes place, fed continuously above the conveyor belt (21) that foresees, in a downstream area, longitudinal and transversal sealing devices (23) that make finished packages (24, 24', etc.) of various sizes in height and length, said process comprising the steps of: varying the pitch on the conveyor belt (21) of the products or groups of products (13, 13', 13'', etc.) fed by the conveyor (11) with thrusters (12) through continuous variation of the speed of the conveyor belt (21), and operatively adapting the speed of the sealing devices (23) to the sizes in height and length of the products or groups of products (13, 13', 13'', etc.).
Patent SI-3001834-T1 (SI)
Title: A process for fabrication of ytterbium doped optical fiber
Inventor: SEN RANJAN
IPC: C03B37/00
Filed: 2014-03-26
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for fabrication of ytterbium (Yb) doped optical fiber through vapor phase doping technique. The method comprises deposition of Al2O3 and Yb2O3 in vapor phase simultaneously in combination with silica during formation of sintered core layer. This is followed by collapsing at a high temperature in stepwise manner to produce the preform and drawing of fibers of appropriate dimension. The process parameters have been optimized in such a way that Al and Yb-chelate compounds can be transported to the reaction zone without decomposition and condensation of precursor materials. Thus variations of dopants concentration along the length of the preform have been minimized to <1% and good repeatability of the process has also been achieved. The resulting fibers also have smooth core-clad boundary devoid of any star-like defect. The process can be reliably adopted for fabrication of large core Yb doped optical fibers. The fibers also show low loss, negligible center dip and good optical properties suitable for their application as fiber lasers.
Patent GR-20010300078-T1 (GR)
Title: Kit for radiolabeling proteins with yttrium-90
Inventor: CHINN PAUL
IPC: C07K1/13
Filed: 2002-01-31
Abstract: Methods and kits for radiolabeling proteins and peptides with radiolytic isotopes, particularly yttrium-90, are disclosed, whereby sufficient purity, specific activity and binding affinity are achieved such that the radiolabeled protein may be directly administered to a patient without further column purification. Such kits and methods will be particularly useful in bringing radioimmunotherapy to the hospital and outpatient setting for the treatment of cancer.
Patent DE-3689648-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KRAUSE JAMES N
IPC: G11B5/55
Filed: 1986-11-19
Granted: 1994-05-19
Abstract: A thermal test track (- 3) is provided outside the user-accessible area on the disc. A track complete of a known frequency is then written on either side of this thermal test track, preferably half the usual track separate distance away. To develop a thermal compensation constant, the transducer (10) is moved to the thermal test track with no compensation applied. This way, any thermally induced off-track error, which would affect seeks to user-accessible data tracks, will be reflected in the off-track from the nominal position of the thermal test track. The transducer is now moved in a series of defined increments (e.g. 5) smaller than normal track-to-track steps, or "micro-steps", away from the uncompensated position of the thermal track toward one of the tracks written with the known frequency. When the data on the written track to the side of the thermal test track is detected, a note is made of the number of micro-steps the transducer has been moved. The transducer (10) is then micro-stepped incrementally in the opposite direction until the data written on the other side of the thermal test track is detected. A simple comparison of these two micro-step counts will yield the existing thermal shift, which can be converted into a thermal compensation constant for the transducer positioning mechanism by means of a simple look-up table.
Patent DE-3787674-T2 (DE)
Inventor: CHAPMAN MICHAEL WILLIAM
IPC: A61F2/32
Filed: 1987-06-18
Granted: 1994-02-03
Abstract: An instrument (27) for use in inserting a surgical implant into a cavity in a patient's bone characterized in that said instrument (27) comprises:an elongated rod (21) having a first end and a second end, said rod (21) having an externally threaded portion (23) adjacent said first end and an externally smooth portion (29) extending from said externally threaded portion (23) towards said second end, and said rod (21) being axially cannulated over at least a portion of its length so as to be capable of fitting over a surgical guide wire;a hollow sleeve (31) receiving said elongated rod (21), said sleeve (31) being capable of sliding movement upon said externally smooth portion (29) of the rod (21); andmeans (35) for advancing the hollow sleeve (31) along the externally smooth portion (29) of the rod (21) towards said externally threaded portion (23),said advancing means (35) positively preventing movement of the sleeve (31) along the rod (21) in a direction away from said externally threaded portion (23) while it is engaged with the sleeve (31), whereby advancement of the sleeve (31) can be stopped without relaxing the force being placed upon it by said advancing means (35).
Patent DE-3850434-T2 (DE)
Inventor: JUNG CHRISTOPHE JUNG CHRISTOPH
IPC: A61K47/26
Filed: 1988-03-31
Granted: 1995-02-23
Abstract: The active agents to be absorbed are dissolved beforehand in an organic solvent. 
<??>The medicament contains at least one medicinal active agent adsorbed at the outer and/or inner surface of particles of an instant sugar which is very rapidly soluble in water.
Patent DE-3853738-T2 (DE)
Inventor: KIMURA NAOFUMI
IPC: G02F1/133
Filed: 1988-03-23
Granted: 1995-12-21
Abstract: A liquid-crystal display device comprising a double-layered-type liquid-crystal cell that is composed of a first cell layer (C1) and a second cell layer (C2), said cell containing liquid-crystal molecules (4) with a twisted nematic orientation therein and a voltage-applying means (2, 22, 32) in one of the first and second cell layers (C1), wherein the angle of twist of the liquid-crystal molecules (4) in the first cell layer (C1) is opposite to that of twist of the liquid-crystal molecules (4) in the second cell layer (C2), and the orientation of the liquid-crystal molecules (4) in the first cell layer (C1) in the vicinity of the second cell layer (C2) is at right angles to that of the liquid-crystal molecules (4) in the second cell layer (C2) in the vicinity of the first cell layer (C1).
Patent DE-3854920-T2 (DE)
Inventor: RICHARDS WILLIAM
IPC: A61B17/064
Filed: 1988-10-31
Granted: 1996-07-04
Abstract: An adjustable surgical staple for use in joining together two pieces of human or animal tissue. The staple has a spine and two legs, with the spine being slotted along its length so as to divide the spine into two separate cross members. Bending the cross members towards or away from one another alters the distance between the leg portions of the staple, thereby allowing precise adjustment of the tension of the joinder between the tissues being joined.
Patent DE-3872180-T2 (DE)
Inventor: HANLON ALLAN JAMES
IPC: A22C11/00
Filed: 1988-11-22
Granted: 1992-12-03
Abstract: Packaging system for shirred sticks of sausage casing. The sticks are packaged in plastic sheet material which may form part of a plastic roll, the sheet material 10 being formed with 'U'-shaped depressions 11 having a width of the diameter of the slugs of shirred sausage casing which are to be transported, and having a length which is the length of the slug. A slug 12 is ejected from a shirring machine 13 automatically into a retaining device 14 which is then opened to release the slug and allow it to drop into one of the depressions or troughs 11 in the sheet 10. The sheet is indexed forward to the next depression to allow the next ejected slug or stick to be inserted into the next depression or trough. The sheet may if desired be sealed by a foil layer to control humidity within the package or it may be left open. As illustrated the sheet at this stage is rolled with the open side of the depression facing inwardly. The completed roll may then be bagged in a foil container, and the foil container may have a sealed slot in it through which the slugs may be ejected. The completed roll or magazine of slugs is then transported in its sealed foiled container to a stuffing machine.
Patent DE-3879622-T2 (DE)
Inventor: AGOURIDAS CONSTANTIN
IPC: C07C237/02
Filed: 1988-11-02
Granted: 1993-09-30
Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): 
<IMAGE>
 in which U denotes a radical 
<IMAGE>
 in which the dotted lines denote only one optional double bond of cis or trans configuration and a denotes a hydrogen atom, a methyl radical or a methylene group -CH2-, Y denotes a hydrogen atom or the residue of an amino acid bonded via the alpha or omega carboxyl or of a peptide consisting of 2, 3 or 4 amino acids in which the amine is optionally acylated by an aliphatic acid or alkylated and R denotes a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl radical, provided that if Y denotes a hydrogen atom, an alanine or proline radical and if a denotes a hydrogen atom, U contains a double bond, and their esters with alcohols, their primary and secondary amides and their salts with organic or inorganic acids or with bases. 
<??>The compounds of formula (I) exhibit advantageous therapeutic properties which justify their use as medications.
Patent DE-3880970-T2 (DE)
Inventor: LANDSMAN ROBERT
IPC: B65H20/18
Filed: 1988-06-02
Granted: 1993-08-26
Abstract: A film transport mechanism for extracting film from one or more cassettes, and for slicing a sheet of the film and storing the sheet at a temporary storage apparatus until the sheet is to be loaded. The mechanism includes a film guide which moves between two positions to alter the path length of film passing over it. As film is extracted the film exerted a force on the film guide causing the film guide to move. When the film is cut the force of the film guide disappears enabling the film guide to return to its relaxed position into the path of the film so as to increase the path length and thereby retract the film passing over the film guide.
Patent TR-199802164-T2 (TR)
Inventor: SSLE MARCEL STR
IPC: A47B96/14
Filed: 1997-03-21
Abstract: Profilli mentese 111 dairesel iç boru parçasiyla donatilmistir ve sekiz uzun oluk içerir ve bunlardan üçü bir kenetleme profili 112, 113, 114 tarafindan muhafaza edilmektedir. Destekleme bölümünde, diger kenetleme profilleri için oluklarla donatilmis bir destekleme parçasi 115 ve iki yassi bar 116, 117 sabitlenmistir. Kenetleme profillerinin kenarlari levhalarin desteklenmesini gerçeklestirmektedir. Bir destekleme yüzeyi 118 destekleme elemanina 115 yatay olarak baglanmistir. Yassi bara 116 paralel yerlestirilmis bir destekleme yüzeyi 115, bu yassi barin yerine veya ona ek olarak yassi barin 117 konumuna paralel monte edilebilir, bu da profilli barin çok çesitli uygulanabilecegini göstermektedir.
Patent TR-199901130-T2 (TR)
Title: Radyokomünikasyon birimlerinde zamanlama sinyalleri türetmek için yöntemler ve araçlar.
Inventor: KHULLAR ANDERS
IPC: H04B1/16
Filed: 1997-09-03
Abstract: Radyokomünikasyon sisteminde kullanilabilen uzak birimler içinde zamanlama sinyalleri türetme yöntem ve sistemleri açiklanmaktadir. Uzak birimin içindeki bir islemciye yüksek dogruluktaki  zamanlama sinyalleri gerekli oldugu sürede zamanlama referansi saglamak için bir yüksek dogruluktaki saat kullanilabilmektedir. Düsük etkinlik dönemlerinde yüksek dogruluktaki saat kapatilabilmekte ve bir düsük dogruluktaki saat islemci için referans zamanlama sinyallerini türetmekte kullanilabilmektedir..
Patent TR-199902366-T2 (TR)
Inventor: BELECK SCOTT J
IPC: C09D5/00
Filed: 1998-01-15
Abstract: Boya maskelerinin güç yikamasi için bir gelismis sulu sivi bilesim asagidakileri içerir: organik film olusturucu polimer, tercihen poliakrilamid; inorganik tuzlar, tercihen alkali metal pirofosfat, metaborat ve tetraboratin bir kombinasyonu; ve (i) hidroksil degisenlerine sahip olanlar hariç ve, opsiyonelolarak bir veya daha fazla halojen atomlar, keto gruplar, ve aldehido gruplarindan seçilen diger degisen tiplerine sahip, (ii) en az 0.5 olan oksijen atomlarinin karbon atomlarina oranina sahip çözülmüs organik moleküller; ve opsiyonel olarak fakat tercihen, serbest borik asit.