baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent TW-202227258-A (TW)
Title: Apparatus and method for manufacturing optically anisotropic polymer thin films
Inventor: OUDERKIRK ANDREW JOHN
IPC: C08L71/02
Filed: 2021-10-04
Abstract: A method includes attaching a clip array to opposing edges of a polymer thin film, the clip array having a plurality of first clips slidably disposed on a first track located proximate to a first edge of the polymer thin film and a plurality of second clips slidably disposed on a second track located proximate to a second edge of the polymer thin film, applying a positive in-plane strain to the polymer thin film along a transverse direction by increasing a distance between the first clips and the second clips, and decreasing an inter-clip spacing amongst the first clips and amongst the second clips along a machine direction while applying the in-plane strain to form an optically anisotropic polymer thin film.
Patent TW-202248124-A (TW)
Title: Diamond polycrystal body, and tool provided with diamond polycrystal body
Inventor: ISHIDA YUH
IPC: C01B32/25
Filed: 2021-10-07
Abstract: A diamond polycrystal body comprising diamond particles, in which the content of the diamond particles is more than 99% by volume relative to the volume of the diamond polycrystal body, the median diameter d50 of the diamond particles is 10 nm to 200 nm inclusive, and the dislocation density of the diamond particles is 0.1×1015 m-2 or more and less than 2.0*1015 m-2.
Patent TW-202229034-A (TW)
Title: Optical element and method for its manufacturing
Inventor: BREGULLA ANDREAS
IPC: G09F9/35
Filed: 2021-10-13
Abstract: The invention relates to an optical element (1) which extends in a planar manner with a light inlet side and a light outlet side. The optical element comprises alternating first and second transparent regions (B1, B2) made of materials with different first and second refractive indices (N1, N2), wherein the first refractive index (N1) is greater than the second refractive index (N2). First and second layers (OB, AB) which are opaque or which can be switched to become opaque are arranged on the light inlet and light outlet surfaces of the second regions (B2). The propagation direction of light passing through the optical element (1) is limited when the layers (OB, AB) are opaque in comparison to when the layers (OB, AB) are switched to be transparent.
Patent TW-202233577-A (TW)
Title: Oxindoles and methods of use thereof
Inventor: MCGOWAN DAVID CRAIG
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 2021-11-05
Abstract: Disclosed herein are compounds of Formula I':
         or a stereoisomer or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of treating disease by administering or contacting a subject with one or more of the above compounds.
Patent TW-202231357-A (TW)
Inventor: HOEJLUND NIELSEN POUL ERIK
IPC: B01J37/00
Filed: 2021-11-24
Abstract: 一種將含有至少一個屬於醛、酮、酯及羧酸之群之官能基之有機羰基化合物催化氫化之方法，其中藉由使該羰基化合物與氫及氫化催化劑在高溫及壓力下接觸而將該至少一個官能基轉化成醇，以及由此之催化劑及製造該催化劑之方法。
Patent TW-202324942-A (TW)
Inventor: HONG WEI-CIAN
IPC: H03M1/34
Filed: 2021-12-09
Abstract: 一種具有快速追蹤機制的類比至數位轉換電路。正端及負端電容陣列接收正端及負端輸入電壓並輸出正端及負端輸出電壓。第一比較器根據參考電壓比較正端及負端輸出電壓以產生第一比較結果。第二比較器比較正端及負端輸出電壓以產生第二比較結果。控制電路根據第一比較結果，在正端及負端輸出電壓間之差值在預設範圍外時，不進行準位提升。控制電路設置正端及負端電容陣列的電壓下降及上升追蹤方向，根據各切換階段中根據第二比較結果以一組數位碼切換電容致能組合，在正端及負端輸出電壓相等時輸出對應的數位碼做為數位輸出訊號。
Patent TW-202326067-A (TW)
Title: 晶圓邊界的檢測方法
Inventor: LIN YI-WEI
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 2021-12-21
Abstract: 本發明提供一種晶圓邊界的檢測方法，包含提供一晶圓，該晶圓有一中央區域，以及圍繞該中央區域的一周邊區域，提供至少一個光源，且該至少一光源照射該晶圓的該周邊區域，以及提供一CCD(Charge Coupled Device，電荷耦合元件)鏡頭，以判斷該周邊區域的一寬度。
Patent TW-202235524-A (TW)
Title: Aqueous dispersion and method for producing same
Inventor: YUKI SOTA
IPC: C09D127/18
Filed: 2021-12-23
Abstract: To provide an aqueous dispersion which contains particles of a tetrafluoroethylene polymer and exhibits excellent dispersion stability, while being capable of forming a molded body that is excellent in terms of electrical characteristics such as low dielectric loss tangent and low transmission loss, flexibility such as bending resistance, UV absorption, and bondability/adhesion to resin films such as polyimide films. An aqueous dispersion which contains particles of a tetrafluoroethylene polymer, an aromatic imide resin that has an acid value of from 20 mg/KOH to 100 mg/KOH, and water, and which has a pH of from 5 to 10.
Patent TW-202240155-A (TW)
Inventor: KIRKHORN ENDRE
IPC: G02B27/44
Filed: 2022-03-15
Abstract: A method for digital direct recording of an artwork representing electric connections of components on a substrate comprises the following steps:
        a) receive data representing the artwork,
        b) analyze the artwork representation to identify sections that are similar and sections that are unique and to identify locations of the components in the artwork,
        c) divide the artwork into modules corresponding to the identified sections, providing a set of unique modules and a set of redundant modules,
        d) rasterize each unique module to provide rasterized modules,
        e) divide the rasterized modules into submodules,
        f) receive measurements representing positions of the components on the substrate,
        g) receive measurements representing the position of the substrate,
        h) calculate the differences between the measured positions of the components and the artwork positions of the components,
        i) calculate modifications for each of the sub modules to compensate for the differences, and
        j) record the modified submodules onto the substrate to form a modified artwork on the substrate.
Patent TW-202304996-A (TW)
Inventor: BENATUIL LORENZO
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 2017-06-07
Abstract: 本發明係關於B7同源3蛋白(B7-H3)抗體及抗體藥物結合物(antibody drug conjugate；ADC)，包括使用該等抗體及ADC之組合物及方法。
Patent TW-202234518-A (TW)
Inventor: TJANDRA AGUS SOFIAN
IPC: H01L21/324
Filed: 2017-04-26
Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure provide apparatus and method for improving gas distribution during thermal processing. One implementation of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for processing a substrate comprising a chamber body defining a processing volume, a substrate support disposed in the processing volume, wherein the substrate support has a substrate supporting surface, a gas source assembly coupled to an inlet of the chamber body, an exhaust assembly coupled to an outlet of the chamber body, and a side gas assembly coupled to a sidewall of the chamber body, wherein the side gas assembly comprises a gas inlet pointed in a direction that is tangential to the edge of the substrate supporting surface, and wherein the gas inlet, the inlet of the chamber body, and the outlet of the chamber body are angularly offset at about 90° with respect to each other, and the gas inlet, the inlet of the chamber body, and the outlet of the chamber body are intersected by a common plane.
Patent TW-202308649-A (TW)
Title: Combination therapy of carboplatin and napi2b-targeted polymer antibody-drug conjugate for the treatment of ovarian cancer
Inventor: BURGER ROBERT A
IPC: A61K47/68
Filed: 2022-05-03
Abstract: Disclose herein are dosing regimens for a combination of carboplatin and a targeted NaPi2b antibody-drug conjugates for treating cancer.
Patent TW-202320143-A (TW)
Inventor: YANG SUNG-HSIN
IPC: H01L21/28
Filed: 2022-05-12
Abstract: A structure includes a bulk semiconductor substrate, a first plurality of dielectric isolation regions over the bulk semiconductor substrate, a plurality of semiconductor fins protruding higher than the first plurality of dielectric isolation regions, a first gate stack on top surfaces and sidewalls of the plurality of semiconductor fins, a second plurality of dielectric isolation regions over the bulk semiconductor substrate, a mesa structure in the second plurality of dielectric isolation regions, and a second gate stack over the mesa structure. Top surfaces of the first gate stack and the second gate stack are coplanar with each other.
Patent TW-202320126-A (TW)
Title: 鈷覆蓋銅雙鑲嵌內連件上的石墨烯之選擇性沉積
Inventor: PARBATANI ASISH
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2022-07-21
Abstract: 所提供的是在製程後端基板中的雙重鑲嵌結構所用的銅內連件上的鈷覆蓋體上選擇性沉積石墨烯的方法。
Patent TW-202247663-A (TW)
Title: Method, apparatus and system for encoding and decoding a transformed block of video samples
Inventor: ROSEWARNE CHRISTOPHER JAMES
IPC: H04N19/157
Filed: 2019-07-02
Abstract: A system and method of decoding a coding unit in an image frame from a bitstream. The method comprises determining a size of the coding unit from the bitstream; and dividing the image frame into a plurality of equally sized processing regions, each of the equally sized processing regions being a block processed during a single stage of a pipeline decoding the bitstream. IIf the coding unit overlaps a boundary between the determined processing regions, the method comprises selecting a transform size for the coding unit from a plurality of transform sizes, the transform size being selected to fit within the coding unit and being different in size to the processing regions; and decoding the coding unit by applying an inverse transform to residual coefficients of each transform unit in the coding unit, each of the transform units being of the selected transform size.
Patent TW-202319114-A (TW)
Title: 有機化合物吸附劑及含有彼之鼓風機
Inventor: PARK KYO-SUNG
IPC: B01J20/22
Filed: 2022-08-16
Abstract: 本發明關於一種有機化合物吸附劑及一種包括彼之鼓風機，其中該金屬有機骨架具有500 m
         2 /g或更大的BET比表面積，以及金屬有機骨架的單位孔隙入口的平均直徑與單位孔隙內部的平均直徑之間的關係滿足等式1，並因此即使在具有1cm/sec或更大的流速的動態氣體流動下，也可改善揮發性有機化合物的吸附量和吸附速率，所以揮發性有機化合物可以在具有氣體流動的環境，諸如空氣淨化器或空調中被有效率地吸附。
Patent TW-202313182-A (TW)
Title: Ethylene oxide gas removal method, and ethylene oxide gas removal system using same
Inventor: MORIHARA ATSUSHI
IPC: B01D53/02
Filed: 2022-09-01
Abstract: An ethylene oxide gas removal method according to the present invention is used for the removal of an ethylene oxide gas discharged into a specific sectioned space (12). The method comprises: a first step for sucking EO-containing air (CA) that contains ethylene oxide discharged into the sectioned space (12) and supplying the EO-containing air (CA) to a concentration device (14); a second step for removing water from the sucked EO-containing air (CA) in the concentration device (14) and adsorbing ethylene oxide onto an adsorbent material (42), thereby concentrating ethylene oxide; a third step for detaching the concentrated ethylene oxide from the adsorbent material (42) and transferring the detached ethylene oxide to a removal device (16); and a fourth step for decomposing and removing an ethylene oxide gas in the removal device (16).
Patent TW-202305800-A (TW)
Inventor: IQBAL SYED SHAKIR
IPC: G11C11/412
Filed: 2021-08-30
Abstract: 本發明描述用於預防單一事件擾亂(SEU)之互補2(N)位元冗餘之各種態樣。在一些態樣中，一種積體電路(104)包含：一資料儲存元件(206)，其用於儲存一資料值；另一資料儲存元件(202)，其用於儲存一互補資料值；一多位元資料儲存元件(例如一2位元儲存元件(204))，其用於儲存該資料值及該互補資料值兩者；及表決邏輯(124)，其可使用電路間冗餘來實現一互補資料儲存方案以預防SEU。另外，該積體電路之該表決邏輯能夠偵測及校正資料值錯誤及/或能夠程式化表決邏輯準則，其可基於偵測到或經校正之SEU失效之一類型來動態實施。
Patent TW-202336910-A (TW)
Inventor: WON DEA-KYUNG
IPC: H01L21/677
Filed: 2022-10-11
Abstract: 本發明涉及精確移動用於測量或檢查的光學設備的光學設備用移動裝置。根據本發明的實施例的光學設備用移動裝置包括：前面結合光學設備的移動塊；配置於所述移動塊的後方，結合於花崗岩板的固定塊；配置於所述固定塊，向垂直方向移動所述移動塊的楔形平臺模組；配置於所述移動塊的側端，向垂直方向引導所述移動塊的垂直導向件；連接於所述楔形平臺模組和所述移動塊之間，引導向水平方向的移動的水平平臺模組。
Patent TW-202329645-A (TW)
Inventor: LEE JU-YUN
IPC: H04B3/04
Filed: 2022-11-11
Abstract: A clock data recovery circuit includes a bang bang phase detector receiving data and a clock signal and determining whether a phase of the clock signal leads or lags a phase of the data, a digital loop filter receiving an output of the bang bang phase detector and filtering input jitter, an accumulator accumulating an output from the digital loop filter, an encoder encoding an output of the accumulator to generate a phase interpolation code, and a phase interpolator configured to generate the clock signal with an output phase in accordance with the phase interpolation code. The digital loop filter comprises a first sigma delta modulation (SDM) arithmetic block circuit connected to the bang bang phase detector.
Patent TW-202325788-A (TW)
Inventor: IM JIN-KYU
IPC: C08K5/28
Filed: 2022-11-30
Abstract: 本發明關於一種正型光敏樹脂組成物和一種由其製備的固化膜。該正型光敏樹脂組成物因為其包含原酸酯可以具有優異的儲存穩定性，並且由其製備的固化膜可以具有優異的黏附性和耐化學性。
Patent TW-202313502-A (TW)
Title: Optical glass, preform, and optical element
Inventor: MOMONO KIYOYUKI
IPC: C03C3/068
Filed: 2018-12-19
Abstract: Provided is an optical glass which can contribute to reducing the weight of optical elements and optical devices while still having a refractive index (nd) and Abbe's number ([nu]d) within desired ranges. This optical glass contains, on a mass basis, 0 (exclusive) to 15.0% of a SiO2 component, 0 (exclusive) to 17.0% of a B2O3 component, 32.0 to 62.0% of a La2O3 component, and 6.0 to 37.0% of a TiO2 component, and has a refractive index (nd) of 2.00 or more, and an Abbe's number ([nu]d) of 20 to 30. The refractive index (nd), Abbe's number ([nu]d), and specific gravity [rho] satisfy the relationship: 5.00 ≤ (nd * 2 + [nu]d)/[rho] ≤ 7.00.
Patent UA-40792-A (UA)
Title: "kha-8" khatsaiuk machine
Inventor: KHATSAIUK VOLODYMYR ROMANOVYCH
Filed: 2000-03-07
Abstract: A machine comprises rotors located in one plane. Rotor axles are parallel and are placed eccentrically to each other.
Patent UA-39399-A (UA)
Title: Appliance for control of zenith angle of well stem
Filed: 2000-07-10
Abstract: The appliance for control of zenith angle of well stem includes unbalance and additionally it has plug and deflection element placed in the lower section of the plug the upper section of which is tightly connected to unbalance. This invention relates to the area of well boring, in particular to design of units that in forced way change direction of the axis of the stem well with respect to vertical (zenith angle) and geographical direction (azimuth angle).
Patent UA-54702-A (UA)
Title: Windmill blade
Inventor: VOROBKEVYCH VOLODYMYR YULIANOVYCH
Filed: 2002-01-17
Abstract: Windmill blade has long element – longeron and transverse elements – ribs, and is covered with metal sheets. Longeron is made as a pipe, flattened with winding with increase of distance from the center of rotation of the blade on which there are four ribs with aerodynamic profiles: two at the sides of the blade, one – at the middle, between those, and one – at the middle between the endmost to the center of rotation of the blade and the middle rib. At that, at those ribs there are fixed three pieces of sheet material folded twice at the front edge of the blade and connected together at the back rib; those form three opened surfaces with prescribed aerodynamic profiles in cross-section.
Patent UA-54747-A (UA)
Title: Method for restoration of the out-treatment soil by cementation
Inventor: PSHINKO OLEKSANDR MYKOLAIOVYCH
Filed: 2002-03-19
Abstract: Method for restoration of the out-treatment soil by cementation includes drilling a well, with installation of drive pipe and injector, through this one with reciprocal displacement in height of the massif cementation mortar is pumped in. By the initial pressure of the mortar being injected viscosity of soil in the out-treatment area is determined. At that, in the case of absence of resistance to pressing it characteristics of flow-ability are changed and granulometric composition in direction of increase of viscosity, and at emergence of resistance rate of pumping in, frequency and amplitude of reciprocal motion of the injector of hydrodynamic action are controlled.
Patent UA-56668-A (UA)
Title: "аpicon" preparation for prophylaxis and treating mixed infectious diseases of bee brood
Inventor: RUDENKO YEVHEN VOLODYMYROVYCH
Filed: 2002-08-13
Abstract: A preparation for prophylaxis and treatment of mixed infectious diseases of bee brood contains оxytetracycline, Nystatin, cattle blood protein lyophilizate.
Patent RS-20050532-A (RS)
Title: 1,2,3-trisubstituted aryl and heteroaryl derivatives as modulators of metabolism and the prpphylaxis and treatment of disorders related thereto such as diabetes and hyperglycemia
Inventor: JONES ROBERT
IPC: C07D403/12
Filed: 2004-01-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to certain 1,2,3-trisubstituted aryl and heteroaryl derivatives of Fomula (Ia) that are modulators of metabolism. Accordingly, compounds of the present invention are useful in the prophylaxis or treatment of metabolic disorders and complications thereof, such as, diabetes and obesity.
Patent RS-20050704-A (RS)
Title: Process for preparing crystalline ciclesonide with defined particle size
Inventor: SCHMIDT BEATE
IPC: C07J71/00
Filed: 2004-03-26
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel process for preparing crystalline ciclesonide with an advantageous particle size and to the use for producing pharmaceutical preparations, in particular for topical use. The crystalline ciclesonide obtained by the novel process has advantageous aerodynamic properties, and can be further processed to inhalable or nasally administered pharmaceutical preparations without further mechanical micronization.
Patent DO-P2004001052-A (DO)
Title: Inhibidores heterociclil amino de 11-beta-hidroxiesteroide deshidrogenasa tipo 1
Inventor: CHENG HENGMIAO
IPC: A61K31/4436
Filed: 2004-12-16
Abstract: La presents invención se refiere a los compuestos con la fórmula (I), o a una sal de éstos aceptable desde un punto de vista farmaceutico: La invención también se refiere a composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden los compuestos de fórmula (I) y a métodos pare tratar una condición qua esté mediada por la modulación de 11 -b-hsd-1, método que comprende administrar a un mamifero una cantidad eficaz de un compuesto de fórmula (I).
Patent DO-P2009000273-A (DO)
Title: Panel solar anticiclonico
Inventor: GADDARKHAN JACQUES
IPC: H02S30/20
Filed: 2009-12-03
Abstract: El presente invento ester relacionado con un sistema de captación de energia solar que comprende un panel solar (1) con una cara activa (13) y al menos un montante (2, 3) para sostener dicho panel solar. De acuerdo con el invento, el panel solar ester unido al montante de forma pivotante y dicho montante comprende al menos una articulación (15) adecuada para colocar la cara activa (13) del panel solar en una posición de protección, de cara al suelo, en caso de viento violento.
Patent DO-P2015000033-A (DO)
Title: Estructura compuesta de miembros para la costruccion de estructuras de multi pisos
Inventor: KAMIL ENGIN YESIL
IPC: E04C1/00
Filed: 2015-02-23
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a miembros de estructura que tienen un cuerpo hecho de un material compuesto que comprende al menos un tipo de fibra y al menos un tipo de resina, y pluralidades de extensiones de conexión que son de una sola pieza con dicho cuerpo con el fin de proporcionar la conexión a otro miembro de estructura con las mismas propiedades, y la presente invención se refiere a una estructura formada por dichos miembros de la estructura.
Patent DO-P2023000076-A (DO)
Title: Ácido nucleico que codifica una entidad antivegf y un regulador del complemento negativo y sus usos para el tratamiento de la degeneración macular relacionada con la edad
Inventor: JOSEPHINE JOEL
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2023-04-14
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a un producto que comprende (i) una entidad antiVEGF; y (ii) un regulador del complemento negativo, o secuencias de nucleótidos que los codifican, como una preparación combinada para el uso simultáneo, separado o secuencial en terapia. En particular, la entidad antiVEGF es un anticuerpo antiVEGF, preferentemente, aflibercept, y el regulador del complemento negativo es Factor I del Complemento (CFI) o proteína 1 de tipo Factor H del Complemento (FHL1). Los principales usos son para el tratamiento de enfermedades oculares, en particular, degeneración macular relacionada con la edad (AMD).
Patent EC-SP10010676-A (EC)
Title: Heterociclos que contienen nitrógeno fusionado y composiciones de los mismos como inhibidores de cinasa
Inventor: RUCKER PAUL V
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 2010-12-13
Abstract: La invención proporciona compuestos, composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden estos compuestos, y métodos para utilizar tales compuestos con el fin de tratar o prevenir las enfermedades o los trastornos asociados con una actividad de cinasa anormal o mal regulada, en particular de Ros, KDR, FMS, c-FMS, FLT3, c-Kit, JAK2, JAK3, Aurora, PDGFR, Lck, TrkA, TrkB, TrkC, IGF-1R, ALK4, ALK5 y ALK, o combinaciones de las mismas.
Patent EC-SP11010798-A (EC)
Title: 1,2,5-oxadiazoles como inhibidores de indolamina 2,3-dioxigenasa
Inventor: COMBS ANDREW P
IPC: C07D271/08
Filed: 2011-02-02
Abstract: Derivados 1,2,5-oxadiazol, y composiciones de los mismos, que son inhibidores de indolamina 2,3-dioxigenasa y son útiles en el tratamiento de cáncer y otros trastornos, y procesos e intermediarios para obtener dichos derivados 1,2,5-oxadiazol.
Patent EC-SP13012485-A (EC)
Title: Heteroarilos y sus usos
Inventor: HIROSE MASAAKI
IPC: C07D455/00
Filed: 2013-03-11
Abstract: La invención provee compuestos de formula IA-a o IB-a y sus correspondientes subconjuntos:IA-a IB-adonde Z, HY, R1, R2, G1, W, n, y A y sus correspondientes subconjuntos son como se describen en la memoria descriptiva. Los compuestos son inhibidores de P13K y de este modo son útiles para tratar trastornos proliferativos, inflamatorios, o cardiovasculares.
Patent EE-200300277-A (EE)
Inventor: BATES AARON
IPC: B65D6/40
Filed: 2001-12-12
Abstract: A package comprises an article group formed of cylindrical articles disposed on their sides in a side-by-side parallel fashion, and a carton disposed around the group. The carton comprises a top wall, opposed side walls, an end wall and an article dispenser. The side walls are disposed alongside the ends of the articles while the end wall is disposed adjacent to the side wall of an endmost article. The dispenser includes a portion of the carton formed from and detachably connected to the top, side and end walls. The portion is connected to the end wall along a weakened line extending between the side walls so that the weakened line defines an upper edge of a stopper wall formed from said end wall when the portion is substantially detached from the carton. The upper edge extends substantially along the cylindrical axis of the endmost article.
Patent GB-189711837-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with Fare Indicators.
Inventor: GRUBER WILHELM JULIUS
Filed: 1897-05-12
Granted: 1898-03-19
Abstract: 11,837. Gruber, W. J. May 12. Fares, registering.-The object is to prevent the wheel H, driven from the carriage wheel, from acting on the escapement lever V, by which the register is actuated, until the minimum or starting fare has been worked off. For this purpose, the throwing of the apparatus out of action at the end of a journey brings a pin v<4> on the lever V behind the part z<2> of a toothed sector Z pivoted on a lever R, the sector and lever being controlled by springs z<1>, r<2>. When the apparatus is put in action again, the sector and arm are thrown into the position shown, with the former engaged with the teeth of a wheel h turning with a wheel H, and the lever V still held back from the latter. When the wheel H has turned sufficiently, the part z<2> releases the pin v<4>, the lever V swings forward to engage the teeth of the wheel H, and the arm R turns back to disengage the sector.
Patent GB-189715585-A (GB)
Title: A New or Improved Coupling for Railway and like Vehicles.
Inventor: SCHULZE ARNO
Filed: 1897-06-30
Granted: 1897-09-11
Abstract: 15,585. Schulze, A., and Wilhelm, J. June 30. Couplings, non-automatic.-Each car end has a hook 2 and a link 3. When two cars come together, Fig. 1, a projection 7 strikes the link extension 6 and throws the link 3 into its opposite hook 2, Fig. 2. A block 12 fixed to the draw-bar 13 is then drawn back by an eccentric on the crossshaft 10, thereby tightening the link in its hook. To uncouple the cars, the lever 9 is moved to slacken the coupling and then the double link 15 is moved to depress the part 17, whereupon the link rises about its pivot 5 and uncouples. Although each car has a double coupling yet only one drawbar is tightened at the same time, the second coupling being held in reserve. (For Fig. 3 see next page.)