baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2212111-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for analog separation and accumulation of pulse signals
Inventor: POSTNIKOV V A
IPC: H04L27/18
Filed: 2001-01-11
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: processing pulse signals shaped in the form of pseudorandom binary video sequences. SUBSTANCE: convolution of pseudorandom video sequences is effected by measuring difference in closest levels (signal + noise) and (noise) stored in memory devices during one bit and summing up drop of levels across analog accumulator obtained at every bit. In the process parameters of pre-filter and memory devices are varied depending on current polarity of reference pseudorandom video sequence. EFFECT: simplified procedure, enhanced efficiency of accumulating weak signals. 5 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2195396-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TURKIN A I
IPC: B27C5/00
Filed: 2001-03-16
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: wood working industry branches, particularly manufacture of apparatuses for forming angular joints of wooden members at making walls and partitions in low buildings. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes attachment mounted on its housing and designed for working vertical and(or) inclined grooves. Said attachment is in the form of vertically mounted frame in which rotary carriage is jointly mounted in vertical plane along vertical axis of frame. Mechanism for feeding wooden members includes unit for lifting wooden members; said unit is mounted in frame along its vertical axis. Unit for milling wooden members is in the form of mounted in pairs lower and upper milling cutters joined with electric motors arranged in mirror fashion one relative to another on upper horizontal member of carriage. EFFECT: enhanced quality of wooden joints. 18 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2204898-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BULGAKOV A M
IPC: A61K33/18
Filed: 2001-04-27
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: the present method includes single subcutaneous implantation of iodine at the dosage of 12- 21 mg/boar during the period when boars-breeders should be changed for winter keeping. Such quantity of iodine provides higher activity of thyroid gland for 210-240 d of usage by maintaining the level of iodine-bound protein in blood serum to be within a norm (463-499 nM/l). Application of the present method provides higher gemini by 7.3-9.4%, piglet's body weight by 3.2-4%, piglets quantity from 100 sows by 28.1- 28.6%. EFFECT: increased reproductive function. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2225435-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JANSSON STIG
IPC: C11B/
Filed: 1999-10-21
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: preparative biochemistry, food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manufacturing liquid fats. Method involves freezing material of biological origin and it cutting for small parts. For each specific species of biological material the temperature point is established when denaturation of proteins of this material begins by formation of agglomerates visible as thread or precipitate in material. Then biological material is defrosted to temperature being lower as compared with the established temperature point for denaturation of proteins and proteins and lipids are separated from formed mixture by the known method. Method provides preparing product comprising proteins and lipids with less denaturation of components. EFFECT: improved isolating method. 14 cl, 3 dwg, 9 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2214612-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LUCHKIN S L
IPC: G01R31/02
Filed: 2001-06-13
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: invention can be employed to monitor leakage current from objects connected to electric voltage source, for instance, to measure leakage current through body of trolley bus to ground. Signals from generator 17 switch in step keys 8, 12, 13, key 8 connects and disconnects resistor 7 with resistance R Д  placed between body and ground. At same time voltage across body 4 is measured by means of meter 2 incorporating divider-limiter 6, rectifier 9 from which signals go to filters-converters 11, 14, 15 through keys 12, 13 and separating element 10. As result signals are fed to inputs of multiplier-divider 16 proportional to U b  - voltage on body 4 while key 8 is open; U b -ΔU - voltage on body while key 8 is closed ( ΔU is drop of voltage U b  when resistor 7 with resistance R Д  is connected to body ); ΔU•R Д  - difference voltage between U b  and ( (U b -ΔU) ) with due account of proportionality factor changing in line with R Д . Voltage   is formed across output of multiplier- divider 16 where B is constant coefficient which value is chosen for reasons of convenient level of signals in elements of amplifier 2. Voltage U 16  shows in certain scale total leakage current from body to ground through indicator 5. EFFECT: reduced error in measurement of leakage current achieved thanks to indirect measurement of resistance between body of trolley bus and ground inaccessible for direct measurement, measurement of voltage between body and ground and computation of current according to Ohm's law. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2201720-C2 (RU)
Title: Open osteosynthesis method for treating the cases of radial bone fracture in children and teenagers
Inventor: OVSEPJAN A V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves pulling Bogdanov rod into the wound to bend it in frontal plane to make congruent to radial bone arc. Then the rod is set into the distal fractured bone fragment, the fragments are juxtaposed and then, it is introduced into the medullary cavity of the central bone fragment. EFFECT: rigid fixation. 2 cl
Patent RU-2239396-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHEHNNIGAN REHJMOND R
IPC: A61F7/00
Filed: 2000-03-31
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has foam tampon connected to vacuum source via flowing medium for supporting controllable acceleration or retardation of organism inflammation response. Heating (cooling) element has at least two sheets of material under welding. The sheets have a set of holes and are rigidly connected to each other so that the holes make a set of canals for flowing medium to pass. 
     EFFECT: uniform warming (cooling) action upon wound. 
     12 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262193-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAJFUDDIN AKHMED
IPC: H04B7/005
Filed: 2000-07-27
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: communication systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in communication system with alternating speed portions of frame are blocked in predetermined and predictable way, then power control commands identification is performed in closed cycle, of frames, erroneously generated on basis of blocked portions. Identified power control commands are ignored. If identification of erroneous power control command occurs after reaction of transmitting station to these commands, then transmitting station restores transfer energy in accordance to state, under which it was, if erroneous commands of power control were identified prior to reaction to them. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     7 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2255233-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV V P
IPC: F02B75/12
Filed: 2002-03-04
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed engine contains cylinder block with liner, main piston coupled with mechanism, spring-loaded displacer coupled with mechanism, spring-loaded displacer coupled with cam of shaft, water heater and common assembly manifold with transparent surface inside which radioactive element is placed. According to invention, engine is furnished with rotary device to provide replacement of radioactive element. Permanent magnet is installed on piston crown, and winding of electromagnet forming magnetic trap is installed on outer wall of linear and on displacer. Output shaft is installed on bushings with electromagnets in form of non-contact power supports. Power field formed by following pairs of magnets of one pole arranged opposite to each other; magnetic support of main piston and synchronizer, cam of shaft and tip of rod, rocker and post of displacer drive from other side, and in rack gearing friction units. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of engine in operation. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2226157-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LATYPOV S A
IPC: B60G11/26
Filed: 2002-05-14
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry; suspensions. SUBSTANCE: proposed suspension shock absorber contains reservoir 11 formed by main tube 1 and additional tube 12 installed coaxially with main tube, piston 3 secured on rod 2, dividing piston 8, pump 5 located between piston 3 and dividing piston 8, valve 17 connecting rod space with reservoir 11. Pump 5 has two valves one of which, namely, valve 7, connects through channel 9 made in housing of pump 5, space between piston 3 and pump 5 with reservoir, and other valve 6 connects space between piston 3 and pump 5 with space between pump 5 and dividing piston 8. Pump 5 is furnished with spring-loaded pressure disk 14 with at least one rod 13 secured on disk. Working end of rod provided with cut engages with hole made in housing of pump 5. valve connecting rod space with reservoir 11 can be additionally connected with space between pump 5 and dividing piston 8, or with space between piston 3 and pump 5. Upper spring-loaded piston 20 with hole is installed in rod space. Buffer 23 is mounted on rod 2. EFFECT: reduced labor input in manufacture, improved reliability of device. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2231894-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUFA V A
IPC: H02K15/00
Filed: 2002-06-04
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; capacitor-type induction motors. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for determining mechanical loss  Pm  in capacitor-type induction motor involves measurement of negative acceleration -( dn/dt ) in self-braking mode at rated speed  n r and calculation of this loss from formula  Pm  =  -C nr  ( dn/dt ), where  C  is self-braking constant; generator brake moment is excluded from measurements; to this end auxiliary phase winding is first deenergized, then supply voltage is disconnected, and self-braking of motor is effected. 
     EFFECT: enhanced measurement accuracy. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2230504-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV I K
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 2002-06-10
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: constricting apparatus has casing, constrictor, profiled button, latch, and elastic tape. Casing is defined by lower, central and side walls. Constrictor is positioned for rotation on transverse protrusion formed on lower wall. Constrictor is made in the form of flat lever and provided with bosses. One end of tape is fixed in latch inserted into casing and other end is directed through gap between constrictor and central wall. Button is fixed by pins in casing and is fitted with first group of protrusions adapted for cooperation with bosses and second group of protrusions adapted for cooperation with latch. Central wall has projection and constrictor has slot arranged opposite projection. Apparatus is used for temporary arrest of blooding and blood circulation by facilitating squeezing in limbs and other parts of body and may be also used in making punctures and providing injections. 
     EFFECT: wider range of usage, simplified construction and increased efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2245490-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEN L I
IPC: F22B7/12
Filed: 2002-07-01
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: thermal engineering; coolant heating. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed boiler has horizontal cylindrical shell and furnace, front and rear fireboxes, front and rear vertical bottoms, fire-tube banks secured with the latter, and smoke bonnet disposed on front bottom end. Front firebox is joined through its casing to front bottom of boiler and elevated so that casing center is at boiler-furnace center level. Rear firebox is joined through its casing to rear bottom of boiler and elevated so that casing center is above center line of furnace and communicates with fire-tube bank first along gas flow. Gas bypass chamber installed above rear firebox communicates through fire-tube bank with front firebox and smoke bonnet. Fire-tube banks inserted between front and rear fireboxes and between front firebox and gas bypass chamber are inclined to horizon and those disposed between gas bypass chamber and smoke bonnet are mounted horizontally. Rear firebox has double-wall casing; space formed between walls is filled with coolant and communicates with inner space of boiler by means of through holes in its rear bottom. Fire-tube banks are installed so that tube number in each bank sequentially increases along gas flow. 
     
     
       EFFECT: improved performance characteristics and operating reliability of boiler. 
     
     
       1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2241389-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZOTOV V A
IPC: A61B17/03
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves conducting an intracutaneous atraumatic thread by piercing skin periphery on the same side with an incision in turn, fixing thread end portions brought outside and dosing thread tension during the whole wound-healing time period. The device has atraumatic thread, members for fixing thread end portions, and at least one tension member. The tension member is manufactured as spiral connected to thread end and fixing member. The thread and tension member are manufactured from titanium nickelide possessing superelasticity properties. 
     EFFECT: optimum and stable skin compression in wound. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2240300-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIDOROV A I
IPC: C06D3/00
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: pyrotechnic compositions. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pyrotechnic smoke compositions that can be used for charging smoke signal cartridges, for example marking and target designating cartridges. Composition contains monomethylaminoantraquinon and thermal mixture wherein mixture of smoke gun powder and porous pyroxylin powder are utilized. 
     EFFECT: increased burning rate and ensured creation of bright compact red smoke cloud. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2243941-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KASPEROVICH V L
IPC: C02F103/04
Filed: 2003-01-24
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for purification of household and industrial sewage. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is dealt with devices for purification of household and industrial sewage and intended for electrical and cavitational treatment of sewage containing a large quantity of organic compounds. The device for purification of sewage consists of a body made out of a dielectric material partitioned by diaphragms for two electrode chambers and one working chamber, that contains a filtering material. The electrode chambers have cavitational field sources installed and the working chamber is supplied with a the bubbler installed in it. The technical result consists in an increase of recuperation of the filtering material at the expense of application of a cavitational field to it, decrease of the microbiological semination, and an increase of cavitational effect on particles. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increase of the filtering material recuperation, decreased microbiological semination and increased the cavitational effect on particles. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2253596-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOVTUN V S
IPC: B64G1/32
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: spacecraft attitude control and mass motion systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes maintenance of spacecraft attitude by means of powered gyroscopes in the course of correction of orbit by means of jet attitude-control jet engines. Prediction is made for estimation of position of vector of spacecraft momentum of momentum in region of its magnitudes for present and final moments of correction time. Deviation of measured magnitude of this vector from predicted value is maintained within limits of preset region. In case vector does not belong to these regions center of spacecraft mass is shifted depending on configuration of spacecraft inertia tensor and control moment created by attitude-control jet engines. Upon completion of correction, spacecraft center of mass is restored. Proposed method makes it possible to form preset vector of spacecraft moment of momentum at the moment of completion of correction and to minimize number of starts of attitude-control engines in performing the flight program which is necessary for relief of load of powered gyroscopes. 
     EFFECT: maximum rate of correction at minimum errors of control and minimum consumption of propulsive mass of jet engines. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2278811-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KREMMER IVAN
IPC: B65G53/16
Filed: 2001-09-12
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: pneumatic transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device 2 for delivering stiff loose material into delivery pipeline has swirl chamber 4 made for connection of feed pipeline 6 from outside and forming inlet hole 8 for loose material in side wall of swirl chamber 4, and also device to build gas flow inside swirl chamber 4 which is directed to side of said inlet hole 8.  Porous plate is fitted in side wall of swirl chamber 4 additionally close to periphery of inlet hole 8 through which loosening gas can be delivered into swirl chamber 4. 
     EFFECT: prevention of formation of material bridges in zone of inlet hole. 
     10 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2251483-C2 (RU)
Title: Worn tires processing method and a device of its realization
Inventor: DROZDOV ALEKSEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry; a fuel-and-power complex and enterprises of worn tires processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to technologies of processing of industrial and a domestic rubber wastes and may be used in rubber industry, in a fuel-and-power complex and at enterprises processing worn auto tires. The method of processing of worn tires provides for their preparation and feeding through a sluice chamber into a reactor. Then conduct pyrolysis under pressure in the overheated steam medium, consequent separation of a solid phase, separation of a fluid phase and a steam-gas phase with incineration of the latter for maintenance of a process of the pyrolysis and removal from the reactor of the solid and liquid phases. Pyrolysis is carried out at a negative pressure in the reactor within the interval of 0.01-0.1 atm in a mode of a continuous loading of tires and unloading of a solid phase. Sluice chambers are filled in with water with a capability of loading (6) and unloading (7) of the reactor (3) and formation of a water check. The steam-gas phase is additionally exposed to a catalytic cracking. The liquid phase in amount of 25-30 % is incinerated in the reactor for maintenance of a process of pyrolysis. The device for processing of worn tires consists of a vertical reactor with a sluice chamber for loading of the worn tires, a tool for unloading of a solid phase and functionally linked with the reactor a steam-gas phase condenser and an accumulating container-settler of a liquid phase with a cock and a consumption indicator. The device is supplied with the sluice chamber of unloading. Sluice chambers of loading and unloading have the water checks capable to seal the reactor. The sluice chamber of loading is supplied with a loading conveyor, which at an inlet and an outlet of the water check is equipped with the pressure rolls. The reactor is additionally supplied with a cartridge of a catalytic cracking and is equipped with a furnace with burners. The furnace body is made conical in the form of a guiding mean for stringing tires onto a vertex of the cone from the loading conveyer. In the cone base of the furnace there is a ring-type infrared source made out of refractory steel. The invention allows to increase productivity of the process of the worn tires reprocessing and to reduce specific power inputs. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures an increased productivity of the process of the worn tires reprocessing and reduction of specific power inputs. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2259091-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-02
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain jelly marmalade with a wide spectrum of vitamin activity and unconventional pleasant combination of organoleptic properties one should prepare the syrup by applying sugar, pectin and an aqueous extract of the mixture of Jerusalem artichoke flowers and bilberry leaves. While preparing it is necessary to supplement the syrup with citric acid, sodium lactate and preparation obtained out of Mortierella polycephala micromycete biomass by the preset technique to be further spread, formed, dried and packed as ready-to-use products. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2258163-C2 (RU)
Title: Damping mechanism
Inventor: SERK ALEKSANDR
IPC: F16H7/08
Filed: 2003-04-18
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: damping mechanism comprises two same arc-like members for cooperation with the tension device.  The first member cooperates with the second member in the pivot contact point.  The position of the contact point is determined by the specified asymmetrical coefficient of damping.  The first member is also in a contact with the spring.  The second member is in a contact with the lever of the tension device.  The damping mechanism additionally has two damping shoes provided with the damping lining.  The damping lining is connected with the damping shoe by means of vertical grooves in the damping shoe which cooperate with the grooves in the damping lining.  The asymmetrical coefficient of damping of the damping mechanism is approximately equal to 1.5-2. 
     EFFECT: prolonged service life. 
     29 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2286105-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MINASOV BULAT SHAMIL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to dissect a tendon of transverse caput from total tendon of adducting muscle of great toe by keeping the fixation to the caput's bottom of the 1 st  metatarsal bone the tendon of oblique caput of great toe-adducting muscle, the capsule of the 1 st  metatarso-phalangeal joint should be transversely and longitudinally dissected at the caput's bottom of metatarsal bone from plantar side, dissect altered capsular part from median side to dissect it P-shapely from plantar side at fixing the tendon of transverse caput of great toe-adducting muscle towards the lower edge of plantar capsular-tendinous fragment and median edge of median sesamoid bone and in the canal of the 1 st  metatarsal caput's bottom that prevents the relapse of deformation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy.
Patent RU-2268017-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEJDIK OLEG VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/66
Filed: 2004-03-11
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested apparatus contains needles, distraction rods, plates with openings in which needles are rigidly fixed with possibility to be located at the angle to each other. Each of distraction rods consists of two parts connected with hinges. Plates area connected with distraction rods due to semispherical pairs. The innovation provides to apply new apparatus of more simplified assembling. 
     EFFECT: decreased traumatism of palm tissues. 
     1 dwg