baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2098038-C1 (RU)
Title: Brace for osteoplasty
Inventor: BERMAN ARKADIJ M
IPC: A61B17/68
Filed: 1994-10-24
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatology and orthopedics for compressive osteosynthesis in cases of anterior spondylodesis and corrective osteotomies. SUBSTANCE: brace is formed as unclosed ring of material possessing shape memory effect. Unclosed ring consists of bent branches, between which curved projections are provided. Ends of both branches carry curved flattened legs. Brace also comprises middle branch which is associated with side branches by means of two curved projections. Projections and legs project at right angle to plane of ring and have straight portion and curved ends. Curved ends of projections are directed in opposition to curved ends of legs. Projections and legs have length suited to cross-section of bone fragments to be synthesized. Side branches of ring may have at middle additional projection intended to grip and retain transplant. These projections lie in plane that is perpendicular to ring plane and are directed towards each other. Projections are shaped sharpened. EFFECT: useful instrument for surgeon. 2 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2113238-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to treat acute thrombosis of deep veins in the lower limbs
Inventor: KIRICHUK V F
IPC: A61M1/34
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method deals with conducting a plasmapheresis by removal of 1-1.5 volume of circulating plasma per a treatment course which consists of 2-4 seances of plasmapheresis periodically in 4-8 days. Plasmapheresis provides antithrombic state of a hemostasis, improves peripheral hemocirculation and work of a heart. EFFECT: higher efficiency to achieve improved safety of a procedure in comparison with other well-known types of conservative therapy. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2109865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STIG-RUNE INGVESSON
IPC: A01K91/18
Filed: 1993-08-09
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices for joining two or more articles such as sections of fish-nets with the use of flexible cord. SUBSTANCE: length of cord is wound at least twice round, at least a part of articles to form a knot. To form tight joint knot is acted on by mechanical means to produce tension in knot in order of 1000 N and above. The device for embodiment of the offered method has member immovable with respect to article or articles and means for catching and moving the cord relative to fixed member. The latter is provided with member for contacting at least one of joined articles. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 8 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2061179-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for developing oil deposit
Inventor: SULEJMANOV ESAF IBRAGIMOVICH
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 1995-06-08
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: development plots are selected on a deposit as oil saturated isolated lens. Oil is extracted within development plot until stratum pressure is decreased by 20 - 25 %. Porosity, collector permeability, stratum depth and current stratum pressure of producing strata are determined. One or several producing wells in the central part of development plot with the highest porosity and permeability, and stratum depth not lower than mean value through the all plot, and the lowest stratum pressure are selected. The chosen wells are changed over to be injection ones. Working agent of 1.09 - 1.11 gram per cubic centimeter density is pumped in during a month. Byproduct Devonian water of 1.09 - 1.11 gram per cubic centimeter density, for example, may be used as working agent. Working agent is pumped in injection wells in such cyclic manner as 10 - 20 days pumping, 10 - 20 days outage. EFFECT: high productivity. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2098150-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZELENKIN EVGENIJ M
IPC: A61N1/32
Filed: 1995-06-20
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к оториноларингологии. Сущность способа заключается в том, что сначала эвакуируется патологический секрет из верхнечелюстной пазухи путем пункции иглой Куликовского. С целью повышения эффективности лечения, предотвращения развития осложнений и перехода острой формы в хроническую, на область выхода естественных соустий верхнечелюстной пазухи и решетчатого лабиринта в полости носа, а также на область решетчатого лабиринта и передней стенки верхнечелюстной пазухи снаружи, воздействуют низкочастотным биовибромассажем. Курс лечения 7-10 дней, один раз в день, ежедневно. Время процедуры 1,5-2 мин.
Patent RU-2085494-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing fluorine purified of cerium nitrate
Inventor: LEBEDEV VALERIJ N
IPC: C01F17/20
Filed: 1995-07-11
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of rare-earth elements. SUBSTANCE: after Ce 4+  extraction with organic solvent from fluoro-containing solution acid nitrate solution is treated with reagent up to pH = 3.0-5.2. The used reagent is alkaline metal or ammonium carbonate. For treatment of nitrate solution cerium carbonate or hydroxide can be used also. EFFECT: improved method of producing. 3 cl
Patent RU-2092278-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUZYLEV MIKHAIL I
IPC: B22D41/02
Filed: 1995-07-20
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, in particular, steel continuous casting. SUBSTANCE: method includes successive laying of bricks of safety and working lining of walls and bottom of ladle body and gap with thickness of 0.008-0.12 of ladle bottom diameter between working linings of walls and bottom. Gap is filled with anhydrous mixture of the following composition, vol.%: magnesium sulfate 7-10; finely divided clay 8-10; the balance, magnesite powder. Then, ladle is heated up to 1200 C. At temperature up to 1000 C anhydrous mixture remains in yielding state and does not higher heat expansion of bricks. EFFECT: higher stability of refractory lining of ladles. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2108626-C1 (RU)
Title: Road traffic control process
Inventor: LAPTEV V U
IPC: G08G1/01
Filed: 1995-08-30
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: routed urban transport. SUBSTANCE: process depends on assigning specific number to every vehicle, route number, recording time of passing control stations and comparing it with desired value; according to invention, dispatching center operating in automatic mode functions to provide for circular polling of vehicles which are within reach of control stations, to receive information arriving from vehicles, to process, store, and display it, to correct traffic schedules, to inform driver about deviation of the actual time of arrival at control station desired, about vehicle residence within reach of control station, about dispatcher's call for voice communication and end of voice communication session, about normal reception of data from vehicle by dispatching center; dispatcher is called for voice communication from vehicle which is within reach of control station; in case of emergency situations or assault committed on driver, dispatching center receives respective signal transmitted from vehicle at any point of route and beyond it many times by raising for short time vehicle transmitter power so as to ensure that these signals will be reliably received at dispatching center and to greatly reduce time required to render help to driver and passengers. In dispatching control mode, dispatching center functions to call any vehicle for voice communication for instantly changing traffic schedule and to display data on any vehicle on operator's request. Voice is transmitted as part of data signal in digital form with time-division multiplexing and noise-immune coding so that request and response messages are transmitted over independent radio channels. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities and improved control characteristics. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2087046-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulsed electron gun
Inventor: ZAGULOV FILIPP YA
IPC: H05H5/00
Filed: 1995-10-06
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: pulsed electron gun has high-voltage pulse source whose output is connected to electrodes placed in vacuum chamber (anode and cathode placed on cathode holder secured relative to gun body). One of electrodes is installed for displacement relative to other electrode by means of bellows. Gun incorporates means for varying working medium pressure inside main bellows and means for measuring electron beam current. Gun is also provided with controlled stepping assembly and additional bellows; cathode is free to move relative to cathode holder and anode by means of main bellows. Cathode holder has cavity accommodating at least main bellows. Means for varying working medium pressure in main bellows cavity is assembled of additional bellows and controlled stepping assembly whose output member is connected to rod secured on movable end of additional bellows. Other end of this bellows is fixed in position relative to assembly. Cavities holding main and additional bellows are intercommunicating through tube. EFFECT: improved design. 11 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2099958-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production curd baked food
Inventor: GALICHNIKOVA NINA A
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 1996-02-06
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry, in particular, production of food goods of long storage possessing radioprotective properties. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing the curd, eggs, sugar, cow milk, semolina, cross-linking food concentrate, potato starch, salt, vanilin and ascorbic acid. The mixture is packed into hermetically sealed container and baked simultaneously with heat sterilization. EFFECT: higher radioprotective properties.
Patent RU-2132166-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of posttraumatic coccygodynia
Inventor: TAT JANCHENKO V K
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1996-04-19
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves removing coccygeal bone, cutting out two U-shaped cutaneofasciocellular grafts on feeding pedicel, de- epithelializing their surfaces and placing them into the residual cavity of the ischiorectal fossa with free ends being attached to fascial envelope of the rectum. Rectococcygeal ligament is repaired that results in rectal fixing apparatus reconstruction. EFFECT: prevented hematoma formation followed by suppuration.
Patent RU-2103020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUR EV NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1996-05-31
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, psychotherapy. SUBSTANCE: in the course of inquiry a predominant feature of person's character is revealed. At revealing cowardice the tested person is related to the group of risk according to gastric ulcerous condition, at apprehension patient is referred to the group of risk by duodenal ulcerous disease, in case of timidity - to the group of risk according to obliterating endarteritis, at impetuosity - to the group of risk according to bronchial asthma, at fervor - to the group of risk according to thyreotoxicosis, in case of cruelty - to the group of risk according to ischemic cardiac disease. During the treatment a personal correction as a first stage is conducted for patients to realize they have these features of character. Then the following features of character should be developed in patients: at gastric ulcerous condition - patience, bravity, caution, at duodenal ulcerous condition - philantrophy, charity, benevolence, at the presence of obliterating endarteritis - painstaking ability, selflessness, hope, at bronchial asthma - pliability, at thyreotoxicosis - moderateness, zeal, painstaking ability, hope, at ischemic cardiac disease - respectfulness, philantrophy, severity and exactingness. EFFECT: higher efficiency to put on diagnosis and obtain improved therapeutic results. 7 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2106637-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining functional activity of lymphocytes
Inventor: DEMIDOVA M A
IPC: G01N33/92
Filed: 1996-07-18
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining phosphatidyl inositols as the main activating agents for immunocompetent cells after lymphocytes incubation with CaCa 2+  in 60-90 s by applying horizontal flow chromatography method. Phosphatidyl inositols oscillation amplitude falling at least 1.3 times as low when compared to healthy donors, reduced functional activity of lymphocytes is to be determined. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of method. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2104962-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of sewage waters of dumping grounds of solid household wastes
Inventor: POROKHNJAK ANATOLIJ MAKSIMOVIC
IPC: C02F1/463
Filed: 1996-07-30
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: treatment of sewage waters, in particular, sewage waters formed on dumping grounds of solid household wastes to remove dispersed, emulsified and dissolved organic and inorganic substances. SUBSTANCE: method includes passing by parallel flows of treated water with finely dispersed carbon through diaphragm electrolyzer with anode filled with ferrous particles with concurrent effect of electric current on the flows and bubbling of gaseous substances liberated on anode through settled water prior to its discharge and separated finely dispersed powder is directed to stage of pretreatment. EFFECT: provision of ecologically safe method with high degree of purification of complex multicomponent sewage waters and reduced expenses for performance of treatment. 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2111735-C1 (RU)
Title: Antislipping device
Inventor: DUBINER M I
IPC: A61H3/02
Filed: 1996-10-15
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: pillar with end piece carries bushing, bearing member with thrust rods having sharpened ends, and spring positioned between bushing and bearing member. Metal ring is mounted between bushing and spring for free motion along pillar. Bearing member is made of metal as hollow body of revolution. It consists of flange with holes which receive thrust rods, as well as seat and trunnion arranged sequentially. Internal diameter of seat corresponds to end piece diameter, and trunnion embraces pillar with clearance which allows bearing member to move along it Trunnion has two longitudinal grooves with face walls positioned diametrically. Thrust rods have sharpened ends in form of screws. Every rod is provided with two nuts located on both sides of bearing member flange. Pillar has holes which receive pin capable of engaging the face walls of trunnion grooves. Bushing is secured rigidly to pillar. It has shoulder with threaded holes which receive screws capable of acting on ring which rests upon spring. Bearing member trunnion length equals at least one and a half diameters of pillar. Bushing, rings and bearing member are made of light-alloy metal. EFFECT: higher stability in walking. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2132470-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEKUNKOV A N
IPC: F01K25/10
Filed: 1996-10-24
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: energy generation from atmospheric air. SUBSTANCE: working media of engine are easily evaporating substances. Energy source is atmospheric air. Used as energy storage system is material of evaporator case. Working media are supplied over closed cycle; working medium is passed directly to operating power members which function to transform potential energy of working medium to mechanical energy of drive. EFFECT: provision for transforming heat of atmospheric air to electric or mechanical energy. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2106896-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant for purification of liquid from ferromagnetic particles
Inventor: SMIRNOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B03C1/00
Filed: 1996-11-27
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metal working, in particular, plants for purification of aqueous and oil lubricants-coolers from ferromagnetic particles in process of abrasive machining; applicable in grinding and honing machines in filtering of large volumes of liquids with separation of large amount of grinding slime. SUBSTANCE: plant has vessel, magnetic system with slime collecting members, device for cleaning of slime-collecting members. Vessel base is made cylindrical in shape. Magnetic system with slime-collecting members is essentially a hollow cylindrical drum with rectangular ports. Installed inside drum on guides are rectangular magnetic units and cam mechanism for displacement; installed inside the drum is pressing-out roller with spring. Magnetic unit consists of upper and lower magnetic members. Upper magnetic members are hermetically installed in ports on the surface of hollow cylindrical drum and located in same plane with respective lower magnetic members installed on ferromagnetic base for coaxial displacement of lower magnetic members relative to the upper ones by means of cam mechanism. EFFECT: higher degree of purification of lubricants-coolers, improved convenience of operation and operation efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2103184-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для сигнализации о падении давления воздуха в пневматической шине транспортного средства
Inventor: ISAEV IGOR MAGOMEDOVICH
IPC: B60C23/02
Filed: 1997-02-27
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: Использование: автомобилестроение и другие области техники, где необходим контроль давления в пневматической шине. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит колпачок, который навинчивается на вентиль шины вместо штатного колпачка, и корпус, в отверстия которых введена снабженная воздушным фильтром втулка с головкой для отжима штока золотника вентиля шины. Внутри корпуса размещен пороговый датчик давления с мембраной и коммутационным узлом, а также радиопередатчик и аккумуляторная батарея. При рабочем давлении в шине мембрана имеет прогиб, коммутационный узел разомкнут и питание на радиопередатчик не подается. В случае недопустимого снижения давления в шине мембрана выпрямляется, коммутационный узел замыкается и радиопередатчик начинает излучать радиочастотный сигнал тревоги в виде кодовой посылки. Этот сигнал воспринимается установленным в кабине водителя радиоприемником, который запускает звуковой сигнализатор и/или блок выдачи визуальной информации. 4 з.п. ф-лы, I ил.
Patent RU-2119041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHBATULLIN F G
IPC: C09K8/44
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry; building of underground structures. SUBSTANCE: compound is used for stabilization of loose porous beds, grounds and can be used for stabilizing bottom-hole zone of bed close to well assigned for recovering hydrocarbons. Stabilizing compound has following components, mas.%: phenolformaldehyde resin, 78-86; water solution of muriatic acid of 15% concentration, 12.7-19.5; ethylated alkylphenol, 0.3-0.5; 4-methyl-4-phenyl-1.3-dioxane, 1-2. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2119583-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHASANOV M M
IPC: E21B49/00
Filed: 1997-04-07
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: method implies carrying-out of geological oil-field, geophysical investigations of wells, and laboratory investigations of properties of bed fluids and porous media. For more reliability and efficiency of method, interpretation of results of geophysical investigations of wells is performed with application of mathematical statistics. Created is spatial geological hydrodynamic model of stratified non-uniform bed with splitting and correlation of sections, creation of local geological statistic sections, tracing of interlayers, and according to zones of characteristic permeabilities. Basing on created spatial geological hydrodynamic model, oil deposit is divided into representative areas with characteristic geological and filtration characteristics. Accumulated information is analyzed, and additionally performed are checking investigations. Plotted are maps of primary and residual oil-saturated depths. Identified within frame of spatial geological hydrodynamic model are worked-out oil-saturated depths with interlayers which are related to zones of higher permeability. Worked-out oil-saturated depths are defined with taking consideration of amount of accumulated recovery from producing wells, and amount of injections into injection wells. Plotted according to results of all investigations are profiles and block of diagrams concerning reserves of oil, and with respect to them decision is taken about character of bed work-out extent as to area and cross-section. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2132348-C1 (RU)
Title: Adhesive composition
Inventor: REVIN V V
IPC: C09J105/02
Filed: 1997-04-09
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains, wt.% low-molecular dextran hydrolysate fraction, 25-30; sucrose, 0.2-1.6; continuous distillation water, 10-15; glycerol, 2-3; boric acid 0.1-0.2; and water, the balance. Substitution of edible stock for blood substitute production waste reduces cost price of adhesive production. EFFECT: improved properties of the adhesive composition. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2116218-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle
Inventor: LEBEDEV JURIJ AL FREDOVICH
IPC: B62D63/00
Filed: 1997-04-22
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; ecologically clean vehicles with electric drive for use as municipal vehicles, on grass lawns, squares and sports grounds. SUBSTANCE: vehicle has body, electric power plant and chassis. It features high maneuverability and easy steering. Rear hub motor wheels are driving, and front wheel are steerable. Axle of rotation of hub of each steerable wheel is installed in fixed supports along vehicle for turning by means of steering drive. Several solids of revolution installed on rim of each steerable wheel are uniformly spaced over circumference. Axis of rotation of each solid of revolution is arranged in plane square to axis of rotation of hub orthogonally to radius of wheel whose path is formed by sections of paths of solids of revolution farthest from axis of rotation of hub. Vehicle can be furnished with direction control gyro system coupled with driving wheels. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2141466-C1 (RU)
Inventor: P ERLUIDZHI FATUTTO
IPC: C07C17/156
Filed: 1995-09-27
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: Описываемый способ оксихлорации этилена для получения 1,2-дихлорэтана включает взаимодействие избытка этилена с источником хлора и источником кислорода в реакторе с фиксированным слоем для оксихлорации в присутствии катализатора на основе хлорида меди на носителе. Реагенты подают на вход отдельного реактора, а этилен находится в мольном избытке по отношению к хлору от 200 до 700%. Технический результат - упрощение процесса и достижение высокой селективности по этилену наряду с утилизацией HCl свыше 99%. 7 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2135810-C1 (RU)
Title: Controllable rocket engine
Inventor: MAKAROVETS N A
IPC: F02K9/80
Filed: 1997-12-10
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: various-purpose rockets. SUBSTANCE: engine includes charge with progressive gas-formation surface to ensure increased density of filling the chamber. Continuous increase of area of circular critical section is ensured by motion of central body mounted in fixed cylinder secured in pre-nozzle portion of engine housing. Motion of central body is effected due to action of pressure forces on its outer portion. Required speed of motion determined by continuously increasing gas input is ensured by special shape of collapsible member made from pliable metal which is subjected to axial compression in the course of motion of central body; besides that, it is dampening. EFFECT: optimal law of change of pressure in chamber; increased power intensity of engine. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2134595-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrostimulator of gastroenteric tract
Inventor: TEREKHIN JU V
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 1997-12-04
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: electrostimulator uses a capsule formed by electrodes and insulating bush. The capsule accommodates interconnected electronic unit and power source, the electronic unit is also connected to the electrodes. The electrostimulator uses an electronic switch and electrodes made of metals or coatings of metals with different normal potentials, of electrochemically resistant metals or their coatings, conducting carbon-containing materials or their coatings. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency due to the use of electronic switch and electrodes of metals of different normal potentials in electromotive series. 4 cl, 2 dwg