baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-1131783-A (AU)
Title: Polymerisation catalyst
Inventor: KASHIWA NORIO
IPC: C08F4/64
Filed: 1983-02-10
Abstract: A process for producing an olefin polymer or copolymer which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing olefins or copolymerizing an olefin with up to 5 mole% of a diolefin in the presence of a catalyst comprising a titanium catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium, halogen and an electron donor, an organoaluminum catalyst component and a third catalyst component, characterized in that said catalyst is composed of (A) a titanium catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium, halogen and an electron donor essential ingredients, said electron donor being elected from the group consisting of (a) esters of polyfunctional compounds selected from polycarboxylic acids having 5 to 36 carbon atoms, polyhydroxy compounds having 6 to 28 carbon atoms and hydroxy-substituted carboxylic acids having 10 to 28 carbon atoms, (b) monocarboxylic acid esters of the formula RCOOR min  in which each of R and R min  represents a hydrocarbyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms at least one of them represents a branched-chain group, an alicyclic group, or an aryl ring-containing linear group and  (c) carbonic acid esters having 3 to 18 carbon atoms,  (B) an organoaluminium compound, and (C) an ester of phosphorous acid with an alcohol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms; and a catalyst composition used therefor. f
Patent AU-1228795-A (AU)
Title: New acronycine analogues, a process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Inventor: KOCH MICHEL
IPC: C07D491/14
Filed: 1995-02-16
Abstract: Acronycine analogues of formula (I), their enantiomers, diastereoisomers, N-oxides, and addition salts with acids and bases are new. Either (a) X = -O-R'1, Y = -O-CO-R2 or (b) X = -O-CO-R1, Y = -O-CO-R2 or (c) X + Y = -O-CO-O- or (d) X +Y = -O-CO-A-CO-O-; R1, R2 = 1-6C hydrocarbon opt. substd. ≥ 1 OH, halo, nitro, amino, alkoxy, or acyl, R'1 = H or R1; A = bond or 1-6C bivalent hydrocarbon optionally carrying one or more unsaturations and opt. substd. by OH, halogen, nitro, amino, alkoxy or acyl, R3, R4, R6 = H or alkyl, R5 = H, OH, or alkoxy; alkyl, alkoxy, acyl groups have 1-6C and may be unsatd. and opt. substd. by OH, halo, nitro, amino, alkoxy or acyl.
Patent AU-1274283-A (AU)
Title: Process and device for the preparation of a combustible gaseous mixture and power generating apparatus
Inventor: ALINK ALOYSIUS JOHANNES WILLEH
IPC: F02C3/28
Filed: 1983-03-23
Abstract: A system for the preparation of a combustible gaseous mixture from solid or liquid fuels, in which an artificial gravitational field is used, generated by a rotating cup-shaped grate (1) for supporting a travelling bed of granular refractory material (sand), the fuel lying upon said bed. A gaseous medium is supplied to the outside of the support grate (1) at a pressure higher than the one prevailing inside said grate and results in a velocity of said medium such, that only very small particles of the travelling bed are entrained, while the temperature of the combustible mixture remains in the order of 900 DEG C.
Patent AU-1287301-A (AU)
Title: Choline transporter like (CTL) membrane proteins involved in choline transport
Inventor: O'REGAN SEANA
IPC: A61P25/14
Filed: 2000-11-03
Abstract: The invention concerns the identification of a novel family of CTL (Choline Transporter Like) genes, in particular hCTL1 and hCTL2, involved in the metabolism and/or transport of choline in cells such as the intestinal tract cells, nervous cells, in particular motoneurons, sensitive neurons, neurons of the nucleus dorsalis of the spinal cord and oligodendrocytes. The invention opens up new prospects in particular for the treatment of familial dysautonomia, and Tangier disease. More generally, the identification of CTL genes enables to develop new strategies for treating diseases of the nervous system, in particular neurodegenerative demyelenating diseases, particularly Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease and Huntington disease.
Patent AU-1359092-A (AU)
Title: Local traffic capacity control in cellular radio network
IPC: H04W16/06
Filed: 1992-03-04
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI92/00063 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 14, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 14, 1993 PCT Filed Mar. 4, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/16061 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 17, 1992.A method for controlling local traffic capacity in a cellular radio network having several base stations each having one or more assigned frequency channels for establishing radio connections with active mobile radios presently located within a predetermined radio coverage area thereof. The assigned frequency channels are different at least in base stations having adjoining radio coverage areas. At least one of the base stations directs at least one of its assigned frequency channels to another radio coverage area deviating from the predetermined coverage area and covering at least partly the radio coverage area of one of the neighboring base stations when the traffic capacity requirement within the radio coverage area of the neighboring base station increases substantially.
Patent AU-1502899-A (AU)
Title: Process for making certain benzoic acid compounds
Inventor: LEDOUSSAL BENOIT
IPC: C07C51/347
Filed: 1998-12-28
Abstract: The subject invention involves processes for making 2,4-difluoro-3-Q1-benzoic acid, wherein Q1 is derived from an electrophilic reagent, comprising the steps of: (a) treating 1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene with a strong, non-nucleophilic base; then treating with an electrophilic reagent which provides Q1, or a functional moiety which is then transformed to Q1, producing 1-bromo-2,4-difluoro-3-Q1-benzene; (b) treating the 1-bromo-2,4-difluoro-3-Q1-benzene with an alkali or alkaline earth metal or organometallic reagent; then treating with carbon dioxide, or with a formylating agent followed by oxidation, to produce 2,4-difluoro-3-Q1-benzoic acid.The subject invention also involves optional additional steps to further modify Q1, or to substitute a non-hydrogen moiety at the 5-position, at the 6-position, or at both, of the phenyl ring of the 2,4-difluoro-3-Q1-benzoic acid.
Patent AU-1679502-A (AU)
Title: Installation for carrying persons from a higher station towards a lower station
Inventor: REINHARD ALBRICH
IPC: E01B25/18
Filed: 2002-02-20
Abstract: A guide rail (2) extending between higher and lower stations (1,1a), is fastened at a distance above the ground by a supporting cable (3). The guide rail includes multiple interconnected subrails which are movable relative to each other in longitudinal direction. The carriage (4) is displaced along the guide rail.
Patent AU-1865595-A (AU)
Title: Implant for treating fractures of the femur
Inventor: TELLMAN LARS
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 1995-02-20
Abstract: The present invention relates to an implant for fixing femoral fractures and the like. The implant consists of three main parts, namely a first part consisting of an angle element (1), a second part which forms a holder (2) and a third part in the form of a screw (3). The angle element (1) includes a sleeve (10) for receiving the screw (3). Both the sleeve (10) and the screw (3) are intended to be passed into a channel provided through the neck and head of the femur of a patient. The angle element (1) moreover includes a slide (11) which is slidingly accommodated by the holder (2). The holder (2) is, in its turn, secured by means of anchorage screws (5) in the shaft of the femur. By cooperation between the slide (11) and the holder (2) the possibility is afforded that the angle element (1) may move in relation to the shaft of the femur. The sleeve (10) of the angle element (1) is disposed at an angle ( alpha ) in relation to the slide (11). <IMAGE>
Patent AU-1950401-A (AU)
Title: Forward error correction with channel adaptation
Inventor: YONGE LAWRENCE W
IPC: H03M13/27
Filed: 2000-12-06
Abstract: A scheme for configuring an FEC encoder (including an associated interleaver) for changing data channel characteristics. Channel information specifying a modulation mode and carriers capable of supporting the modulation mode for the data channel is received by a transmitting network node for use in a data transmission to a receiving network node. The received channel information is based on a prior data transmission to the receiving network node over the data channel. Configuration values are computed from the received channel information and an amount of data to be transmitted in a data transmission. The FEC encoder is configured to operate on the data transmission data amount according to the configuration information.
Patent AU-2035892-A (AU)
Title: Treatment of copper sulfide concentrates
IPC: C22B3/14
Filed: 1992-07-16
Abstract: A hydrometallurgical method comprising a leaching operation is provided for recovering copper from particulate copper sulfide flotation concentrate containing at least about 20% copper by weight, a significant portion of the copper in the copper sulfide concentrate being in the cuprous state. The copper sulfide flotation concentrate in the finely divided state is subjected to leaching with an alkaline solution of ammonia plus ammonium sulfate of concentration ranging from about 30 gpl to 150 gpl of ammonia and about 25 gpl to 200 gpl of ammonium sulfate at a temperature ranging from about 10 DEG C to 95 DEG C, preferably about 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C, the amount of sulfide concentrate in the leaching solution ranging from about 25 gpl to 500 gpl proportioned at least stoichiometrically to the ammonia concentration of the leaching solution. The sulfide concentrate is leached under substantially ambient pressure while continuously aerating the solution for a time at least sufficient to dissolve the cuprous copper and oxidize it to the cupric state while avoid or substantially minimizing the oxidation of sulfide sulfur to sulfate, and thereby obtain a filtrate containing at least about 15% of the total amount of copper in the concentrate and provide a washed residue containing at least about 20% copper by weight comprised substantially of cupric sulfide. The copper in the leaching solution after further processing is subsequently recovered by electrowinning. The residue can be further treated in a smelter to recover copper therefrom or upgraded by subjecting the residue to conventional flotation and provide a secondary flotation concentrate containing at least about 30% by weight of copper. <IMAGE>
Patent AU-2092695-A (AU)
Title: Preboot protection for a data security system
Inventor: MOONEY DAVID M
IPC: G06F21/00
Filed: 1995-03-01
Abstract: A secure computer controlling access to data storage devices via a card reader. A microprocessor-controlled card reader interface logically connected to the card reader and the central processing unit (CPU) of the computer reads and writes information from and to a card placed in the card reader and performs additional functions in response to commands received from the CPU. The card reader interface includes an encryption engine for encrypting data in a data storage device and a boot ROM containing verification program code executed during an initialization procedure. The verification program verifies that a valid user card has been placed in the card reader, reads one or more questions from the user card, asks the questions of the user and verifies the answers against the contents of the card. If authorization is verified, the card reader interface permits the user to access the encrypted data. Otherwise the user is denied access to the data by one or more of the following methods: freezing the system bus, and requiring the user to reset the computer and re-enter the verification program; logically destroying the data in the data storage devices; and physically destroying the data storage devices.
Patent AU-2176388-A (AU)
Title: Apparatus for detecting a movement of a digital television signal
Inventor: KONDO TETSUJIRO
IPC: H04N5/14
Filed: 1988-09-01
Abstract: Upon execution of the movement detection by way of a gradient method the leftward and rightward sampling differences AEL and AER at a change extremal value point are used to detect the respective movements in the vertical and horizontal directions. The movement amounts detected are selectively fetched. Upon addition/subtraction of the frame difference, the sign of sample is held until the positive or negative sign of the sample which is obtained from the result of comparison between the sampling difference values before and after the sample is changed. The accurate movement detection is performed by controlling the addition/subtraction in response to the holding signal.
Patent AU-2227697-A (AU)
Title: Production method
Inventor: O'GRADY DECLAN M
IPC: D21B1/06
Filed: 1997-02-28
Abstract: Coarse cellulosic material is delivered into a feed hopper (1) having an outlet fitted with a rotary valve (2). The coarse material is blown to a grinder (10) and classifier (11). The grinder (10) has a drive unit with a power load monitor (12) fitted with a controller (13). The classifier (11) is driven by a variable speed drive unit (15) which is also controlled by the controller (13). A fan (20) with a variable speed drive unit (21) draws ground and classified cellulosic material into a receiving bin (23) for separation in a separator screen unit (30). The operating speed of the fan (20) and the operating conditions of the grinder (10) and classifier (11) are controlled to optimise the processing of the cellulosic material.
Patent AU-2270901-A (AU)
Title: Continuous process for the preparation of polytrimethylene ether glycol
Inventor: SUNKARA HARI B
IPC: C07C43/11
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: The invention is a continuous process for the preparation of polytrimethylene ether glycol from 1,3-propanediol reactant. In addition, the invention is directed to a continuous multi-stage process comprising reacting at least one reactant in a liquid phase in an up-flow column reactor, and forming a gas or vapor phase by-product wherein the gas or vapor phase by-product is continuously removed at the top and at least one intermediate stage.
Patent AU-2306084-A (AU)
Title: 1-(3,4-bis-(3-(lower alkoxycarbonyl)-2thio-ureido)- phenyl)-1-phenylethylenes
Inventor: CHOW ALFRED WEN-JEN
IPC: A61K31/325
Filed: 1984-01-04
Abstract: 1-(3,4-Bis-(3-(lower alkoxycarbonyl)-2-thioureido)-phenyl)-1-phenylethylenes of formula (I): 
<CHEM>
 where R is hydrogen, halo, C1-4-alkoxy, C1-4 alkyl or C1-4 alkylthio, and Alk is a branched or straight chain lower alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, processes for their preparation, formulations containing them and their use as anthelmintic agents.
Patent AU-2403188-A (AU)
Title: Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus mutants, vaccines containing same, methods for the production of same and methods for the use of same
Inventor: KIT MALON
IPC: A61K39/265
Filed: 1988-10-19
Abstract: Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (bovine herpesvirus type 1) mutants containing deletion and/or insertion mutations in a major viral glycoprotein gene, such that no antigenic polypeptides encoded by the viral gene are produced, vaccines for infectious bovine rhinotracheitis containing the same, methods for the production of the same and methods for use of the same. Animals vaccinated with these mutants do not develop antibodies to the viral glycoprotein and can be distinguished serologically from animals infected with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus field strains.
Patent AU-2408500-A (AU)
Title: Method and apparatus for adaptively suppressing noise
Inventor: CHANDRAN RAVI
IPC: G10L21/02
Filed: 2000-01-07
Abstract: An apparatus and method for suppressing noise is presented. The apparatus may utilize a filter bank of bandpass filters to split the input noisy speech-containing signal into separate frequency bands. To determine whether the input signal contains speech, DTMF tones or silence, a joint voice activity & DTMF activity detector (JVADAD) may be used. The overall average noise-to-signal ratio (NSR) of the input signal is estimated in the overall NSR estimator, which estimates the average noisy signal power in the input signal during speech activity and the average noise power during silence. Two indirect power measures are performed for each band, measuring a short-term power and a long-term power. The power estimation processes are adapted based on the signal activity indicated by the JVADAD. A NSR adapter adapts the NSR for each frequency band based on the long-term and short-term power measures, the overall NSR and the signal activity indicated by the JVADAD. The NSR adaptation may then be performed. The gain computer utilizes these NSR values to determine the gain factors for each frequency band. The gain multiplier may then perform the attenuation of each frequency band. Finally, the processed signals in the separate frequency bands are summed up in the combiner to produce the clean output signal. In another embodiment of the present invention, a method for suppressing noise is presented. An alternative embodiment of the present invention includes a method and apparatus for extending DTMF tones. Yet another embodiment of the present invention includes regenerating DTMF tones.
Patent AU-2440184-A (AU)
Title: N-phenylbenzamide derivatives
Inventor: SATZINGER GERHARD
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 1984-02-09
Abstract: N-phenylbenzamide derivatives of the general formula I    <IMAGE> (I)  wherein the radicals R1, R2, and R3, which can be the same or different, are a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical, as well as the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof for controlling malignant, proliferative and auto-immune diseases and for immunosuppressive therapy upon grafting are described.
Patent AU-2491992-A (AU)
Title: Dynamometric screw or nut
Inventor: WATTERBACK PAUL GUNNAR
IPC: F16B31/02
Filed: 1992-07-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00519 Sec. 371 Date May 16, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 16, 1995 PCT Filed Jul. 15, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO94/02749 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 3, 1994A torque nut or screw that allows the nut to be tightened to a preset maximum torque, but prevents excess tightening. The nut or screw includes inner and outer threaded elements that extend along the same axis. The outer threaded element is tapered with respect to the axis. The fastener includes an inner fastening member (7) having fastening threads (8) and an outer female member (10) that is rotatable by means of a spanner, a pair of pliers, a screw driver, or other tool. The female member is connected to the inner fastening member by a coupling (13) having a sufficient strength to transfer to the inner fastening member a torque of a magnitude for which the fastening device is designed. The outer female member (10) is designed to be released upon tightening of the coupling and rotated relative to the inner fastening member (7), but not until the predetermined torque is exceeded. The coupling between the outer female (10) and the inner fastening member (7) includes a conical screw coupling.
Patent AU-2659492-A (AU)
Title: Corneal inlay lenses smaller than the optic zone
IPC: A61F2/14
Filed: 1992-09-15
Abstract: A low or high refractive index corneal inlay optical lens adapted to be inserted singly or multiply between the layers of a cornea to correct refractive errors in eyesight, wherein the implanted lens is a solid transparent uncoated lens having no apertures therethrough, of a diameter less than that of the optic zone of the eye under normal light or bright light conditions, such that the movement of fluids, nutrients and gases throughout the corneal layers is unimpeded, and wherein the composition of the lens or lenses relative to that of the surrounding stromal tissue are such that multiple refractive indices may be created and multiple focal corrections are possible.
Patent AU-2749699-A (AU)
Title: Snowboard
Inventor: KARLSEN JAERGEN
IPC: A63C5/03
Filed: 1999-02-04
Abstract: A snowboard comprises a board and bindings mounted on the board's surface. The board is designed with a first sole surface which is divided into three portions between the tips, and which is flat along its entire length between the transitions to the tips when the broad is pressed down against the base. In the front and rear portions, on each side of the first sole surface, the sole of the snowboard includes secondary lateral areas (2). In the secondary lateral areas (2) the cross section will form substantially straight lines. The secondary areas are rigid and not in contact with the ground unless the board is edged. The angle which the secondary lateral areas form with the first sole surface viewed in cross section, will substantially be increasing when moving from the transverse lines (5 or 7) towards the transition to the tips (4 or 8).
Patent AU-2962695-A (AU)
Title: Low volatile organic content automotive refinish coating composition
Inventor: WILT TRUMAN F
IPC: C08G18/42
Filed: 1995-07-06
Abstract: An automotive refinish coating composition having a volatile organic content not exceeding 3.0 pounds per gallon contains a hydroxyl functional polyester and a polyisocyanate curing agent. The hydroxyl functional polyester is prepared from reactants containing: A. from about 15 percent to about 50 percent of a polyol or mixture of polyols, each having a formula molecular weight from about 50 to about 2,000; B. from about 15 percent to about 50 percent of a long chain monocarboxylic acid or mixture of such acids, each having from about 6 to 24 carbon atoms; and C. from about 15 percent to about 30 percent of 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid; the percentages based on the total weight of reactants used in preparing the polyester. The refinish coating composition is particularly suitable as a clear topcoat over a pigmented basecoat.
Patent AU-3071684-A (AU)
Title: Nickel boride-polymer in-oil catalyst
IPC: B01J31/06
Filed: 1984-07-16
Abstract: A finely divided nickel boride hydrogenation catalyst which is stabilised with an organic linear polymer dispersed in a fatty substance like a triglyceride oil or a fatty amide is provided. The catalyst is stable upon storage and has a good selectivity. This catalyst yields excellent results in hydrogenation processes.
Patent AU-3128797-A (AU)
Title: Color selective light modulators
Inventor: JOHNSON KRISTINA M
IPC: H04N9/31
Filed: 1997-05-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display system in which a pair of transmission displays are used with a light source, and coupling optics to provide a small, high resolution optically efficient color imaging system. A preferred embodiment of the system comprises a color shutter to control color transmission through each liquid crystal display.
Patent AU-3132593-A (AU)
Title: Absorbent article having fused layers
Inventor: CREE JAMES WILLIAM
IPC: A61L15/26
Filed: 1992-11-06
Abstract: An absorbent article, such as a diaper, sanitary napkin, adult incontinent device, and the like having fused layers is provided. The absorbent article preferably comprises a liquid pervious thermoplastic apertured film topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet, an absorbent core, and a fibrous acquisition web of spunlaced nonwoven fibers. The absorbent core is positioned between the topsheet and backsheet which are joined at least about a portion of the periphery of the absorbent article and the topsheet is fused to the acquisition web at discrete points of attachment. The acquisition web is positioned between the topsheet and the absorbent core.
Patent AU-3182395-A (AU)
Title: Electrodes and their use in analysis
Inventor: SANGHERA GURDIAL SINGH
IPC: C12Q1/00
Filed: 1995-08-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB95/01818 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 11, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 11, 1997 PCT Filed Aug. 1, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/04398 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 15, 1996A method for indicating the concentration of a substance in solution includes passing an alternating voltage between a first electrode structure having coated thereon a polymer and a second separate counter electrode in the solution. The polymer is in one of an oxidized and a reduced state, between which states its conductivity varies. Changes in the conductivity of the polymer coating are measured, the measurement being representative of the state of the polymer and thereby of the concentration of the substance in the solution. Electrodes for use in this method are also described.