baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-60044129-D1 (DE)
Inventor: RUBINSKY BORIS
IPC: C12N5/07
Filed: 2000-07-20
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: Electroporation is performed in a controlled manner in either individual or multiple biological cells or biological tissue by monitoring the electrical impedance, defined herein as the ratio of current to voltage in the electroporation cell. The impedance detects the onset of electroporation in the biological cell(s), and this information is used to control the intensity and duration of the voltage to assure that electroporation has occurred without destroying the cell(s). This is applicable to electroporation in general. In addition, a particular method and apparatus are disclosed in which electroporation and/or mass transfer across a cell membrane are accomplished by securing a cell across an opening in a barrier between two chambers such that the cell closes the opening. The barrier is either electrically insulating, impermeable to the solute, or both, depending on whether pore formation, diffusive transport of the solute across the membrane, or both are sought. Electroporation is achieved by applying a voltage between the two chambers, and diffusive transport is achieved either by a difference in solute concentration between the liquids surrounding the cell and the cell interior or by a differential in concentration between the two chambers themselves. Electric current and diffusive transport are restricted to a flow path that passes through the opening.
Patent DE-60044567-D1 (DE)
Inventor: VALENTINI VALERIO
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2000-10-18
Granted: 2010-07-29
Abstract: A surgical tool for retracting body tissue during surgery consisting of two pivoting arms each provided with a finger, a translating actuation member also provided with a finger, and a single actuator mechanically coupled to either one of the pivoting arms or the translating actuation member. The two pivoting arms and the actuation member are operatively connected together for simultaneous movement between a closed configuration having the three fingers close together, and an open configuration having the three fingers spaced apart. The surgical tool is adaptable to suit the specific patient anatomy and desired degree of tissue retraction.
Patent DE-60104211-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LEHMANN K
IPC: C02F5/00
Filed: 2001-09-28
Granted: 2004-08-12
Abstract: The invention relates to an electrochemical process and an electrochemical reactor system for cleaning of water, in particular groundwater, contaminated by organic or inorganic substances, such as chlorinated organic substances, aromatic-and aliphatic hydrocarbons and MTBE, wherein an alternating current (AC) is utilised to prevent deposition of insoluble compounds on the electrodes.
Patent DE-60104866-D1 (DE)
Inventor: ASSENS JEAN-LOUIS
IPC: C07D405/04
Filed: 2001-08-23
Granted: 2004-09-16
Abstract: The invention relates to novel (aminoalkenyl-benzoyl) benzofuran or benzothiophene derivatives of general formula: These compounds are of use as medicaments, in particular in the treatment of pathological syndromes of the cardiovascular system.
Patent DE-60108154-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HORKOVICS-KOVATS STEFAN
IPC: C07D503/02
Filed: 2001-10-18
Granted: 2005-02-03
Abstract: Clavulanic acid, in which the median of the particles is from 8 mum to 35 mum and their use in pharmaceutical compositions.
Patent DE-60109420-D1 (DE)
Inventor: LABARRE DOMINIQUE
IPC: C08J3/22
Filed: 2001-01-22
Granted: 2005-04-21
Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparing a masterbatch based on a polymer and mineral particles, in particular precipitate silica particles, by mixing a polymer dissolved in an organic solvent and mineral particles, in particular precipitate silica particles, suspended in an organic solvent. The invention also concerns masterbatch obtainable by said method.
Patent DE-60109677-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BERGSTROEM LENNART
IPC: C09K23/16
Filed: 2001-04-27
Granted: 2005-05-04
Abstract: A procedure for making well dispersed suspensions containing mixtures of WC and Co powders displaying a low viscosity which remain stable over an extended period of time is described. The suspensions are prepared in aqueous or ethanolic media using a cationic polyelectrolyte - polyethylenimine - at the inherent pH of the mixture. The method is particularly useful for making robust slurries for subsequent spray drying of free flowing granules to be used in the fabrication of cemented carbide bodies.
Patent DE-60112239-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BRON ANDRIES
IPC: H02M1/10
Filed: 2001-10-12
Granted: 2005-09-01
Abstract: A low power portable device includes a terminal (2) for connection of the device to a power source. A rectifier (3) is connected to the terminal and a half-bridge circuit (4) is connected to the rectifier in order to generate an a.c. switching voltage and includes a half-bridge point (5). A control circuit (6) controls the half-bridge circuit from a power supply (7) which derives a supply voltage for the control circuit from the switching AC voltage supplied by the half-bridge circuit. The power supply comprises a charging capacitor (10) connected to the half-bridge point. A load circuit (8) is connected to the half-bridge point and the charging capacitor is connected to the half-bridge point through an impedance (13, 16).
Patent DE-60112804-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BALAN PRAKASH
IPC: C07C45/00
Filed: 2001-11-09
Granted: 2005-09-22
Abstract: A catalytic dehydrogenation of alkylene glycol ether to ether ketone or aldehyde is disclosed. The dehydrogenation is performed with copper chromite catalyst and at least 5 wt % of water based on alkylene glycol ether. It has been found that the selectivity to formation of ether ketone or aldehyde increases with increasing the amount of water in the alkylene glycol ether.
Patent DE-60118767-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KAWADA HIROTSUGU
IPC: H04J3/06
Filed: 2001-10-05
Granted: 2006-05-24
Abstract: A first initialization pattern signal is a signal in which a maximum signal level and a minimum signal level appear alternately, and a second initialization pattern signal is a signal in which all signal levels appear in a predetermined arrangement. In a ring-shaped network including plural stages of data transmission apparatuses (100), a transmission unit (110) of each data transmission apparatus outputs the first initialization pattern signal successively to a next-stage data transmission apparatus at turn-on of power or immediately after reset, and a reception unit (120) establishes clock synchronization on the basis of the first initialization pattern signal received. When synchronization is established in all of the data transmission apparatuses, the transmission unit (110) outputs the second initialization pattern signal successively to the next-stage data transmission apparatus, and the reception unit (120) sets evaluation levels for the respective signal levels on the basis of the received second initialization pattern signal, and transmission/reception of data is started when evaluation levels are set in all of the data transmission apparatuses. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60119952-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SLACK WILLIAM
IPC: E21B43/08
Filed: 2001-10-23
Granted: 2006-06-29
Abstract: A method of reducing slot width in slotted tubular liners. A slotted tubular liner ( 1 ) is provided having an interior surface ( 3 ), an exterior surface ( 2 ) and a plurality of slots ( 4 ) extending between the interior surface and the exterior surface. One or more contoured rigid forming tools ( 7 ) are provided. Pressure is applied to either the interior surface ( 3 ) or the exterior surface ( 2 ) of the slotted tubular liner ( 1 ) with the contoured rigid forming tools ( 7 ). The contoured rigid forming tools are then moved in a sweep pattern traversing either the interior surface or the exterior surface of the slotted tubular liner, until plastic deformation narrows the width of the plurality of slots ( 4 ) to within desired tolerances. The method does not require the same precise positioning of previously known methods and, as such, provides a combination of increased output and lower cost.
Patent DE-60120399-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DE MONTMORILLON LOUIS-ANNE
IPC: G02B6/036
Filed: 2001-08-27
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: A derivative of effective surface area of cable with respect to wavelength is less than 0.14%/nm. A chromatic dispersion cancellation wavelength is less than or equal to 1370 nm. The fiber exhibits chromatic dispersion in the range 5-11 ps/(nm.km), ratio of dispersion to dispersion slope in the range of 250-370 nm and exhibits monomode behavior at wavelength in the range 130 to 1625 nm.   An Independent claim is included for wavelength division multiplex (WDM) transmission system.
Patent DE-60121663-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SPATAFORA MARIO
IPC: B65B19/04
Filed: 2001-05-16
Granted: 2006-09-07
Abstract: A method and device (1) for feeding elongated tobacco articles (2), whereby, on a wrapping machine (3), a mass of articles (2), oriented a given way, is fed along an annular path (P) in a hopper (4) connected to at least one channel (7) for feeding the articles (2) and in which the articles (2) are fed in an orderly column (8). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60122072-D1 (DE)
Inventor: VAUCHER S
IPC: H03L7/089
Filed: 2001-02-26
Granted: 2006-09-21
Abstract: A data clock recovery circuit comprises a controllable quadrature clock oscillator operating at half the data rate of data input to said circuit, and a phase detector logic having detector inputs coupled to the data input and having a detector output coupled to a frequency control input of the quadrature clock oscillator. The data clock recovery circuit further comprises a parallel arrangement of sampling devices, in particular flip-flops each having a clock input which is coupled to the controllable quadrature clock oscillator, a data input for the data input to said circuit, and a data output coupled to the phase detector. Accurate control of the phase of recovered data is possible with the present circuit, which is easy to integrate on a limited chip area and in a low power consuming way.
Patent DE-60131393-D1 (DE)
Inventor: NIELSEN SOREN
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 2001-05-02
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treatment or prevention of a non-ischemic condition in one or more organs, the method comprising administering an effective dosage of alpha -MSH and/or an alpha -MSH equivalent and/or EPO and/or an EPO equivalent to a person in need thereof. In particular, the invention relates to the treatment of inflammation under non-ischemic conditions. Non-limiting examples of such conditions are: Asthma, arthritis, psoriasis, infections, systemic lupus erythematosus, Systemic Sclerosis, allergic rhinitis, allergic and non-allergic conjunctivitis. Moreover, inflammatory diseases also include allergic and non-allergic dermatitis.
Patent DE-60135788-D1 (DE)
Inventor: PONTIUS TIMOTHY A
IPC: H03K23/00
Filed: 2001-08-17
Granted: 2008-10-23
Abstract: A gray-code counter system (AP1) for a RAM-based FIFO comprises a read pointer (10), a write pointer (20), and a detector (30).The read pointer includes a gray-code decoder (11), a binary incrementer (12), a gray-code encoder (13), and a register (14) that holds the pointer count). The binary incrementer increments by 1 except when the input is 0110 (decimal 6) or 1110 (decimal 14); in these cases, it increments by 3. The result is a 4-bit modulo-12 gray-code sequence with the twelve allowed gray-code values being distributed among the sixteen possible 4-bit gray code values with translational and reflective bilateral symmetry. The write pointer is similar. Because of the translational symmetry, detectors that work with counters with modulo numbers that are power of two work with the corresponding non-power-of-two counter to provide "full" and "empty" indications. When read and write counts differ at the two most-significant bit positions but are equal at the remaining bit positions, the detector provides a "full" indication for a 6-count FIFO.The gray-code counter design is scaleable to any non-power-of-two modulo number divisible by four.
Patent DE-60140555-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HAAN DE BEN
IPC: A23P10/30
Filed: 2001-09-17
Granted: 2009-12-31
Abstract: The present invention describes a hydrocolloid matrix in which an enzyme is entrapped. During the cheese making process this matrix can be added to milk. The enzymes are then mainly released from the matrix after that the separation of curd from the whey has taken place.
Patent DE-60143074-D1 (DE)
Inventor: SHIRWAN HAVAL
IPC: A61K35/12
Filed: 2001-01-24
Granted: 2010-10-28
Abstract: This invention provides chimeric proteins comprising an apoptosis-inducing molecule fused to a member of a binding pair that is capable of binding to a selected cell that expresses a death receptor. When the selected cell is exposed in vivo or ex vivo to the chimeric protein, the selected cell undergoes apoptosis. The preferred embodiment is FasL protein fused to streptavidin. The methods of using the chimeric proteins are especially beneficial in causing activated lymphocytes to undergo apoptosis, thus modulating the immune response. Patients with conditions such as asthma or allergy, or patients undergoing transplantation with allogeneic or xenogeneic tissue are examples of patients who benefit from the methods of this invention.
Patent DE-60209208-D1 (DE)
Inventor: CAVALLI GIULIO
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 2002-09-20
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: In a point-to-multipoint wireless communication system including a master station and several terminal stations, adaptive PHY mode techniques for adaptively change both the modulation and the error correction code (FEC) are used. The master station includes means adapted to generate and transmit a broadcast message towards all the terminal stations to inform them about the power adjustments to be performed during a PHY mode switching. In particular two set of power corrections to be communicated to terminals are defined: one set informs the terminals on the power corrections when the PHY mode is downgraded, that is a switching towards a more robust and less efficient PHY mode is performed; the second set informs the terminals about power corrections when the PHY mode is upgraded to a more efficient and less robust one. Depending on the direction of the switching, upgrade or downgrade of the PHY mode, and depending on the new PHY mode the addressed terminal chooses the right value of power adjustment to correct the transmitted power. The message with the two set of power adjustments is broadcast to the terminals periodically, or when the master decides it's useful; no other messages are required in order to adjust the power during the switching of PHY modes. That is the terminals know in advance the power adjustment to apply to the transmitted power when they are instructed to perform the PHY mode switching (fig.1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60210052-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KRANTIS ANTHONY
IPC: A61K31/366
Filed: 2002-01-11
Granted: 2006-05-11
Abstract: Multi-ring organic compounds useful in compositions and methods for regulating gut motility to modulate food intake and treat obesity and malnutrition are described.
Patent DE-60210889-D1 (DE)
Inventor: PASSONI MATTEO
IPC: A62C3/02
Filed: 2002-02-06
Granted: 2006-06-01
Abstract: A method for collecting and eliminating flying dust and for fire extinguishing use, characterised by spraying the space concerned by jets of air to which water has been added by injection into said jets (Figure 1). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60218629-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BARSOTTI ROBERT JOHN
IPC: C07D495/22
Filed: 2002-01-11
Granted: 2007-04-19
Abstract: Polymeric compositions containing spiroorthocarbonate groups and another functional group which reacts with hydroxyl groups are readily crosslinked on contact with water. These compositions are useful as sealants, coatings and encapsulants.
Patent DE-60231582-D1 (DE)
Inventor: AUGUSTE FREDERIC
IPC: A61K8/04
Filed: 2002-07-05
Granted: 2009-04-30
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a composition for coating the eyelashes to lead a film giving a good curl of the eyelashes after its application. SOLUTION: The mascara composition contains a polymer capable of adhering with a keratinous substance, first particles being a solid at 25 deg.C and containing a first substance containing a wax having <77 deg.C melting point and >=6.5 MPa hardness and a non-volatile fraction containing optionally a second substance different from the first substance and second solid particles not capable of cohering at <=40 deg.C in an aqueous cosmetically permissible medium.  The first solid particles and in an appropriate case, the second solid particles present in the composition by such amounts that the volume fraction of the first solid particles, and in an appropriate case, the volume fraction of the second solid particles is >=50% total volume of the non-volatile fraction of the composition, and in the appropriate case, the volume fraction of the first solid particles is >=25% total volume of the first and second solid particles.
Patent DE-60232676-D1 (DE)
Inventor: MORROW MARVIN S
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 2002-11-11
Granted: 2009-07-30
Abstract: A method and apparatus for melting metals uses microwave energy as the primary source of heat. The metal or mixture of metals are placed in a ceramic crucible which couples, at least partially, with the microwaves to be used. The crucible is encased in a ceramic casket for insulation and placed within a microwave chamber. The chamber may be evacuated and refilled to exclude oxygen. After melting, the crucible may be removed for pouring or poured within the chamber by dripping or running into a heated mold within the chamber. Apparent coupling of the microwaves with softened or molten metal produces high temperatures with great energy savings.
Patent DE-60234997-D1 (DE)
Inventor: COENRAETS BENOIT
IPC: E06B9/17
Filed: 2002-03-29
Granted: 2010-02-25
Abstract: The shutter (1), e.g. covering an emergency exit from a building such as a supermarket, has a zone (11) of reduced resistance extending upwards for a certain height from its lower edge (4) and forming an opening that allows people through when a pressure is applied to it. The zone (11) is formed by the inner edges of two side panels that can overlap and be held together e.g. by press studs, a sliding clasp fastener, Velcro (RTM) strips or magnets. The opening portion of the shutter is fitted with a sensor connected to the shutter's drive motor, preventing the motor from operating when the opening is made.
Patent DE-60300046-D1 (DE)
Inventor: DESTRO GIANFRANCO
IPC: A47B96/06
Filed: 2003-01-08
Granted: 2004-10-28
Abstract: The body (1) of the bracket, which is fixed to the wall (P) of the furniture, has a vertical channel (2) and a horizontal channel (3) which opens out into the preceding channel and inside which there is mounted a small slide (6) having an external head (206) and having at the other end transverse teeth (7) which project into said vertical channel. The body of the bracket and the horizontal slide have respective vertical holes (5, 5') which are aligned with each other and inside which the shank of a rubber mushroom element (8) is force-fitted, the head (208) of the said mushroom element resting on the said body so as to support the surface (L) of the furniture. The said vertical channel (2) receives, inserted inside it, the toothed shank (109, 10) of a slide (9) having a profile in the form of an overturned L, which with its teeth co-operates by means of snap-engagement with the teeth of the said horizontal slide (6) which performs the functions of a ratchet and which keeps in position the said vertical slide which is arranged with its head (309) on the surface (L) and fixes the latter stably to the body of the bracket. The head (206) of the horizontal slide (6) and the side of the body (1) of the bracket which is directed towards the said head are shaped in such a way that the said head may be easily gripped and displaced with the fingertips of a hand or using a small tool so as to move away the teeth of the horizontal slide from those of the vertical slide (9) and allow raising of the latter. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60301202-D1 (DE)
Inventor: WOLF JOEL
IPC: G06F9/50
Filed: 2003-01-17
Granted: 2005-09-08
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for controlling a web farm having a plurality of websites and servers, the method comprising categorizing customer requests received from said websites into a plurality of categories, said categories comprising a shareable customer requests and unshareable customer requests, routing said shareable customer requests such that any of said servers may process shareable customer requests received from different said websites, and routing said unshareable customer requests from specific said websites only to specific servers to which said specific websites have been assigned.
Patent DE-60301332-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BENEDICTUS H
IPC: A47J31/44
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2005-09-22
Abstract: An apparatus for preparing coffee extract is equipped with a water feeding structure ( 1, 12 ), with an extracting receptacle ( 4 ) for receiving ground coffee ( 5 ), the receptacle ( 4 ) having an outlet ( 6 ) for dispensing coffee extract, with a water conduit ( 3 ) for conducting water from the water feeding structure ( 1, 2 ) towards the extracting receptacle ( 4 ), and with a flow heater ( 7 ) for heating water and generating steam in the water conduit ( 3 ). Gurgling of the apparatus is prevented or reduced in that a buffer storage ( 8, 11 ) is provided in or in communication with a portion of the water conduit ( 3 ) between the water feeding structure ( 1, 2 ) and the flow heater ( 7 ) for accommodating a volume of water which is variable in response to pressure fluctuations in the portion ( 9 ) of the conduit ( 3 ) between the water feeding structure ( 1, 2 ) and the flow heater ( 7 ).
Patent DE-60301765-D1 (DE)
IPC: H02G3/04
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: The trough (1) consists of longitudinal members (5) and transverse members (6) which form a U shaped channel to carry cables. The longitudinal members at the base of the trough (5b) have semicircular folds (5a) along their length which receive the bases (6a) of the transverse members to give a smooth single level floor
Patent DE-60305553-D1 (DE)
Inventor: KOLEHMAINEN JARI
IPC: H01P5/16
Filed: 2003-03-14
Granted: 2006-07-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a power management arrangement which comprises, formed as a multilayer structure (100), several insulating layers (130, 132, 134, 136); several conductive layers (124, 126, 128) functioning as reference planes; a first port (101), a second port (102) and a third port (104); a first transmission line (106) from the first port (101) to the second port (102), a second transmission line (108) from the first port (101) to the third port (104); means (110, 112, 114, 122) for connecting the transmission lines (106, 108) to the ports (101, 102, 104); and at least one passive element (116) between the second and the third port (102, 104). In the presented power management arrangement, the first transmission line (106) is in an insulating layer (130, 132, 134, 136) other than the one where the second transmission line (108) is. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-60314860-D1 (DE)
Inventor: HEDEN KARIN
IPC: H04L47/80
Filed: 2003-04-11
Granted: 2007-08-23
Abstract: Mobile station capabilities are made available to a radio access network node. The radio access network node determines whether the requested quality of service can be supported by the mobile station in its current cell. These capabilities are taken into account in negotiating a quality of service for a packet flow involving the mobile station.
Patent DE-60315826-D1 (DE)
Inventor: BOEHM JEFFREY C
IPC: A61P13/02
Filed: 2003-04-18
Granted: 2007-10-04
Abstract: Novel substituted 2,4,8-trisubstituted-8H-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one compounds and compositions for use in therapy as CSBP/p38 kinase inhibitors.