baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DD-282967-A5 (DD)
Title: Duese fuer den anstroemboden von wirbelschichtreaktoren
Inventor: PIETRZAK MANFRED
IPC: B01J8/44
Filed: 1989-05-04
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Duese fuer den Anstroemboden von Wirbelschichtreaktoren. Sie ist in Wirbelschichtfeuerungen und in der chemischen Verfahrenstechnik anwendbar und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dasz sie aus einem Duesenkoerper und einem Duesendeckel in Guszausfuehrung besteht. Zwischen den einander zugewandten konvexen bzw. konkaven Sitzflaechen des Duesenkoerpers bzw. Duesendeckels wird durch eine eingelegte Beilage ein Stroemungskanal gebildet der alternativ auch durch eine entsprechende Konfiguration der Sitzflaechen realisiert werden kann. Damit wird eine Duese zur Verfuegung gestellt, die mit nur geringer mechanischer Bearbeitung herstellbar und montagefreundlich gestaltet ist, im Betrieb geringe Druckverluste aufweist und deren Werkstoff temperatur-, zunder- und verschleiszfest ist. Fig. 1{Duese; Duesenkoerper; Duesendeckel; Guszwerkstoff; Anstroemboden; Wirbelschicht; Beilage; Stroemungskanal}
Patent DD-298688-A5 (DD)
Title: Personendosimetergehaeuse
Inventor: ADLER HANS-PETER
IPC: G01T1/02
Filed: 1989-07-07
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft die konstruktive Gestaltung eines Personendosimetergehaeuses mit einer Vielzahl von Kontaktmoeglichkeiten zur schnellen und sicheren Kontaktierung mit einem Dosimeterauswertegeraet. Die wesentlichen Merkmale der Erfindung bestehen darin, dasz eine Leiterplatte (2) auf einer Seite eine Vielzahl von gut zugaengigen verzinnten Kontaktflaechen (5) aufweist, die ueber verschlossene Kontaktierloecher (4) mit den Bauelementen (3) im Dosimeterinneren elektrisch verbunden sind und diese Leiterplatte (2) mit den verzinnten Kontaktflaechen (5) eine Auszenflaeche des Personendosimeters (1) bildet. Fig. 1{Personendosimeter; Kontaktierung; Kontaktflaeche; Kontaktnadeln; Leiterplatte; Dosimeterauszenflaeche; Dosimeterauswertung; SMD-Technik; Durchkontaktierung}
Patent DD-284330-A5 (DD)
Title: Vorrichtung zur plasmabearbeitung von materialien
Inventor: HOLLO SANDOR
IPC: H05H1/02
Filed: 1989-08-29
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Plasmabearbeitung von Materialien mit hoher Erweichungstemperatur oder hohem Schmelzpunkt, insbesondere von Quarz oder Glas sowie von Metallen, die wenigstens drei, mit einer Stromquelle verbundene, aus einem Metall oder einer Metallegierung mit hohem Schmelzpunkt gefertigte Elektroden und ein einen Plasmastrahl erzeugendes Gas in das Elektrodenfeld einbringende Duesen aufweist, wobei die Elektroden in den mit diesen gleichzahligen Duesen koaxial angeordnet und mit einer mindestens dreiphasigen Stromquelle verbunden sind. Hiermit soll eine wirtschaftliche Bearbeitung erreichbar sein. Die erfindungsgemaesze Loesung besteht darin, dasz die die Elektroden enthaltenden Duesen in einem gleichen Abstand von einer Symmetrieachse rotationssymmetrisch angeordnet sind, auf dieser Symmetrieachse ein zu bearbeitendes Werkstueck positioniert ist und die Laengsachsen der Duesen in einem Bereich von einer senkrechten Ebene bis zu einem Winkel von maximal 15 abweichend von dieser zur Symmetrieachse liegen. Fig. 1{Vorrichtung; Plasmabearbeitung; Stromquelle; Duese; Elektrode; Plasmastrahl; Gas; Symmetrieachse; senkrechte Ebene; Winkel; Werkstueck; Quarz; Glas; Metall}
Patent DD-289511-A5 (DD)
Title: Verfahren zur entfernung von zinkhydroxid-ablagerungen auf nazna -bzw. naznx - kristallen
Inventor: LUTZ WOLFGANG
Filed: 1989-11-14
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Entfernung von Zinkhydroxid-Ablagerungen auf NaZnA- bzw. NaZnX-Kristallen. Die Herstellung der NaZnA- bzw. NaZnX-Zeolithe erfolgt auf ueblichem Weg mittels Kationenaustausch in einer Zinkchlorid-Loesung. Die erhaltenen Zeolithe werden in einer 8%igen ammoniakalischen Loesung unter staendigen Ruehren nachbehandelt.{Zeolith; NaA; NaX; Kationenaustausch; Zinkhydroxid-Ablagerungen; Oberflaechenschicht; Nachbehandlung; ammoniakalische Loesung; mechanische Stabilitaet; Lebensdauer; Wirkungsgrad}
Patent DD-298618-A5 (DD)
Title: Verfahren zum schneiden mit hochdruckwasser-eiskristallstrahl
Inventor: LEITERT THOMAS
IPC: B26F3/00
Filed: 1989-12-08
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Schneiden mit Hochdruckwasser-Eiskristallstrahl, bei dem unter einem Druck von ca. 100 bis 350 MPa stehendes Wasser aus einer Duese austritt. Zur Erhoehung der Abtragsintensitaet bei gleichzeitig geringerem Wartungsaufwand wird zur Erzeugung von Eiskristallen das Wasser vor Austritt aus der Duese isobar auf eine Temperatur zwischen ca. 10 bis 20C abgekuehlt. Unter diesen Bedingungen verbleibt das Wasser im fluessigen Zustand. Erst bei Austritt aus der Duese kristallisiert ein Teil des Wassers zu Eis. Die Duese ist demzufolge nicht von der abrasiven Wirkung der Eiskristalle betroffen. Figur{Hochdruckwasser-Eiskristallstrahl; Druck; Wasser; Duese; Schneiden, abkuehlen}
Patent DD-300627-A5 (DD)
Title: Mittel zur Silierung von Grünfutter
Inventor: WEISSBACH FRIEDRICH
IPC: A23K3/03
Filed: 1990-01-03
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Mittel zur Silierung von Gruenfutter in der Landwirtschaft. Das Mittel enthaelt100 bis 250 g Formiate{Mittel; Silierung; Gruenfutter; Landwirtschaft; Formiate; Nitrite; Hexamethylentetramin; Carbonsaeuren; Salze; Neutralisation; Natronlauge; Paraffinoxidation}
Patent DD-291540-A5 (DD)
Title: Verfahren zur entfernung von anorganischen verunreinigungen aus fluessigkeiten
Inventor: DOLKEMEYER WILFRIED
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 1990-01-12
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Entfernung von anorganischen Verunreinigungen aus Fluessigkeiten, insbesondere Abwasser. Das Wesen der Erfindung besteht darin, dasz zum Abtrennen von in Fluessigkeiten enthaltenen Metall- und Phosphationen aus Braunkohlen hergestellter Koks und/oder Aktivkohle eingesetzt wird.{anorganische Verunreinigungen; Abwasser-/Wasserbehandlung; Metall-/Phosphationen; Koks; Braunkohle; Aktivkohle}
Patent DD-298829-A5 (DD)
Title: Verfahren und vorrichtung zur rueckgewinnung und wiederverwendung von anhaftenden oberflaechen-behandlungsloesungen
Inventor: HENIG HANS
IPC: C23C22/00
Filed: 1990-02-28
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Rueckgewinnung von anhaftenden Restmengen an Behandlungsloesungen nach der elektrolytischen/chemischen Oberflaechenbehandlung von Masseteilen. Um die Kosten fuer die Behandlungsloesungen und fuer die Entsorgung bzw. Neutralisation der nachgeschalteten Spuelloesungen zu senken, wird die an einem horizontal verfahrbaren Transportwagen vertikal bewegbare Behandlungstrommel nach Abschlusz der elektrolytischen/chemischen Behandlung unter eine am Transportwagen ortsfest angebrachte Drucklufthaube verfahren und bei Drehung der Trommel unter Beaufschlagung mit Druckluft die an den Teilen anhaftende Behandlungsfluessigkeit ausgetragen. Dabei umschlieszt die Haube die Behandlungstrommel halbkreisfoermig, wobei im Zusammenwirken mit der Boeschungsflaeche der Charge eine Druckluft-Kammer entsteht, von der aus die eingeleitete Druckluft hauptsaechlich quer durch die Charge stroemt und zu einem hohen Austrag an anhaftenden Restmengen an Behandlungsloesungen fuehrt.{Badbehaelter; Drucklufthaube; Zwischenraum; Trommelaufbau; Trommel; Eckleisten; Masseteile/Fuellgut; Tragarm; Ventilator; Transportwagen; Transportbahn; Segment; Masseteile; elektrolytische/chemische Oberflaechenbehandlung; Luftstroemung}
Patent BE-1001709-A6 (BE)
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 1989-06-28
Granted: 1990-02-13
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for the continuous sterilization of foodstuffs arranged in particular in containers, comprising chambers for heating, sterilization and cooling, with introduction of steam or water vapor into at least one of said chambers and is distinguished in that the chambers equipped with endlessly revolving conveyors are separated from each other by separating doors (4) which are each made closable by electric motors (5) and reduction gearing (6), the first preliminary chamber (1) being configured for the preparation, the second chamber (2) for heating up and sterilization in warm water under pressure with heating by means of steam, and the third chamber (3) for cooling in cold water under said pressure and that elevatedly disposed hydrostatic chambers (8; 12) are arranged to ensure a permanently maintained operating pressure.
Patent BE-1008301-A6 (BE)
Title: Composition pour la stabilisation de sols ainsi que procede de stabilisation de sols avec une telle composition.
IPC: E01C3/04
Filed: 1994-05-20
Granted: 1996-04-02
Abstract: Composition pour la stabilisation de sols, en particulier des assises de chaussées, notamment d'autoroutes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle renferme, en proportion pondérale, entre 25 et 45 % de cendres volantes, entre 25 et 45 % de fines calcaires ayant une granulométrie inférieure à 80 u et entre 20 à 40 % de chaux vive et procédé de stabilisation de sols par lequel on traite le sol à stabiliser, en une seule étape, avec la composition décrite ci-dessus.
Patent ES-2001033-A6 (ES)
Title: Hydrogenated hydrocarbon resins and their use in adhesives and coatings.
Inventor: RUNAVOT YVES
IPC: C08F2/38
Filed: 1986-07-24
Abstract: The invention relates to hydrogenated hydrocarbon resins that are the hydrogenation products of a resinous hydrocarbon polymer based on one or more polymerizable monomers containing one or more vinyl groups and a phenolic monomer. The amount of phenolic monomer is between 1 and 25 mole % relative to the one or more polymerizable monomers containing one or more vinyl groups and that the phenolic monomer is situated substantially at the end of the polymer. These hydrocarbon resins are applied in adhesives and coatings.
Patent ES-2017805-A6 (ES)
Title: Production of preparation of aluminum salt of sucrose sulfuric acid ester
Inventor: IIDA YOSHIMITSU
IPC: A61K31/70
Filed: 1987-04-29
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the titled preparation for treating peptic ulcer, having raised disintegration and dispersibility and high utility as drug, containing an aluminum salt of sucrose sulfuric acid ester and polyethylene glycol. CONSTITUTION:A preparation containing an aluminum salt of sucrose sulfuric acid ester and polyethylene glycol. Disintegration and dispersibility of aluminum salt of sucrose sulfuric acid ester (A for short) are raised by the use of polyethylene glycol and utility as drug is also elevated. Since A is insoluble in water, disintegration and dispersibility are raised to give effective bond to an ulcer site. The amount of the polyethylene glycol added is >=0.1 (W/W) based on A. When the preparation is orally administered, A is effectively bonded to the ulcer site.
Patent ES-2007103-A6 (ES)
Title: Enzymatic membrane method for the synthesis and separation of peptides.
Inventor: IACOBUCCI GUILLERMO A
IPC: C07K1/12
Filed: 1987-08-18
Abstract: The present invention provides a membrane method for the enzymatic synthesis of peptides accomplished by shifting the chemical equilibrium that exists in a reaction mixture between charged or ionized reacting amino acids and uncharged or non-ionized peptide product in the presence of a proteolytic enzyme such as thermolysin. The equilibrium is shifted by diffusion of the unchanged peptide product across an ion-rejection membrane which removes the uncharged peptide from the reaction mixture and preferably the diffused uncharged peptide is quickly converted to a charged species that cannot back-diffuse into the reaction mixture so that the uncharged peptide is effectively "pulled" across the membrane. An enzymatic conversion of the uncharged species utilizing an esterase having proteolytic activity such as aminoacylase I is disclosed. Copermeating reactants can be separated from the product mixture and returned to the reaction mixture. Also, the ion-rejection membrane can be utilized to resolve enantiomers of racemic carboxylic acids including D,L-amino acids.
Patent ES-2005427-A6 (ES)
Title: Device for the maintenance, transport and storage of pleasure boats.
IPC: B60P3/10
Filed: 1987-10-30
Abstract: Device making posssible from the dock of a pleasure port to launch boats as well as to take them out of the water, to transport the boats by road and to store them in a garage or boathouse, without the cooperation of any crane or make-up lifting system. A cradle (2) fitted with wheels and which may take two positions, lower or upper, supports the boat and is introduced by rolling into the U-shaped frame of a trailing vehicle. Thereby, only the cradle (2) is immersed, thereby avoiding contact of the trailing vehicle with the water. Additionally, taking into account the combination of said cradle and the "U" of the trailing vehicle, the centre of gravity of the assembly may be considerably lowered. The invention applies to the transportation and launching of any type of pleasure boats of medium tonnage.
Patent ES-2007867-A6 (ES)
Title: Method for installing integral shroud turbine blading
Inventor: PARTINGTON ALBERT JOSEPH
IPC: F01D5/32
Filed: 1988-05-19
Abstract: Apparatus and method for installing an array of rotatable turbine blades each having an integral shroud segment. A removable blade anchor for installing the turbine blades comprises a root portion positionable in registry with a turbine rotor blade groove, a support member extending from the root portion for supporting a first of the blades to be installed and an anchor support extending from the support member and positionable against the rotor to secure the support member against circumferential forces. The installation method comprises the steps of positioning the removable blade anchor in a rotor groove and then wedging a plurality of blades in place about the rotor so that the integral shroud segment of each blade abuts an adjacent integral shroud segment and all shroud segments are forced against the blade anchor. Next, a first portion of the blades are rewedged in order to force the first portion of blades away from the blade anchor. The blade anchor is then removed without disturbing the tight abutment between the plurality of blades and additional blades are installed to complete the blade row.
Patent ES-2007881-A6 (ES)
Title: Controling and adjusting method and device for moving mechanisms of vehicles.
Inventor: NEMETH ISTVAN
IPC: G01B5/255
Filed: 1988-05-20
Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for precision adjustment of the suspension of motor vehicles, in which the wheels and axles are suspended with adjustable radius rods. All four wheels of the vehicle are supported by pairs of rollers carried by rotatable bases. The bases supporting the front wheels of the vehicles are mounted for lateral movement. Both the front and the back wheels are supported laterally by means capable of registering the force required to counteract any tendency of the vehicle to creep sideways when the wheel-supporting rollers are driven. Adjustments are first made to correct for any tendency for the vehicle to drift laterally. Measurements are then made at spaced points on the vehicle to determine the angle between its actual longitudinal center line and the ideal. On the basis of these measurements, the wheel track of the vehicle is also centered with respect to the vehicle. The invention enables an optimized adjustment to be achieved with great efficiency.
Patent ES-2007927-A6 (ES)
Title: Sand cleaning and stone removing machine.
Inventor: HEINEMANN NICOLE
IPC: E01H12/00
Filed: 1988-06-15
Abstract: The machine applies to such machines having an endless moving screening mesh (5) to separate sand from foreign matter, a sand collecting ramp (4) and sand beating device (3) at the input end of the screen, and a foreign matter collecting and dumping hopper (9) at the outlet end of the said screen (5). The action of the beating device (3) is completed by a second beating mechanism (10) a flexible cover (13) placed over the screen (5) prevents bouncing of the foreign matter. Vibrating devices are formed of a shaft (14) with revolving blades (15) which strike the screen mesh (5). The hopper (9) is mounted oscillating at the free end of a articulated polygon articulated to an upper portion (16) of the machine frame (1). It is thereby attained that the stones roll over the screening mesh (5), and the moist, soggy sand is broken up, thus enhancing screening of the sand. Also, the overall height of the elevating mechanism of the hopper (9) is lowered, thus increasing maneuverability.
Patent ES-2008024-A6 (ES)
Title: Method for preparing vinyl chloride polymers
Inventor: AMANO TADASHI
IPC: C08F14/06
Filed: 1988-09-07
Abstract: A method for preparing vinyl chloride polymers which comprises polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer or a vinylic monomer mixture mainly composed of vinyl chloride in an aqueous medium in the presence of a polymerization initiator, characterized by washing a piping and an opening of a polymerizer, for charging the polymerization initiator into the polymerizer, with water, steam or a washing liquid capable of lowering the half-life of the polymerization initiator to not more than 30 minutes after introducing the initiator into the polymerizer. The method makes it possible to eliminate the formation of polymer scales on the piping and the opening for charging the polymerization initiator into a polymerizer and, therefore, the yield of the vinyl chloride polymers can greatly improved and the production cost can be substantially saved. Moreover, the polymer product does not include any materials used for washing said portions and thus polymer product of high quality can be provided in a high yield.
Patent ES-2013911-A6 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for preparing prefabricated connection wires
Inventor: IHARA YASUSHI
IPC: B26D5/00
Filed: 1989-04-26
Abstract: Apparatus for preparing prefabricated wires for producing a prefabricated connection wire 1 by cutting a wire 600a, 600b which has a central conductor provided with a covering, removing the covering from a cut end portion of the wire and securing a terminal 604a, 604b to the end portion of the central conductor which has been exposed. According to the present apparatus, a holding means 201 for holding the wire 600a, 600b is displaced in three dimensions by a holding device 202. When the covering is removed, the holding means 201 holds the wire 600a, 600b close to the cut end so that it is difficult for the wire 600a, 600b to be displaced and so that the operation which consists in removing the covering can be carried out with precision. In addition, when the terminal is secured, the central conductor may be displaced to an appropriate position with respect to the means for fastening the terminal 400 depending on the type of terminal used.
Patent ES-2011738-A6 (ES)
Title: Battery disconnector for motor vehicles
IPC: H01M10/02
Filed: 1989-05-09
Abstract: The main characteristic hereof lies in the fact that it comprises a bridge piece 15 fixed to an insulating support 14 which rests via an eccentric point against the actuation member 13-12 of the control element 11 and which is acted upon by an end helical spring 17 which obliges it to rock in order constantly to keep one of the ends of the bridge piece applied against one of the contacts 7 fixed to the insulating casing 1 and in order to distance the other end of this piece from the other fixed contact 7', against which it may be applied, closing the circuit, by means of actuation on the aforesaid operating element.
Patent ES-2017026-A6 (ES)
Title: Cosmetic compositions based on chromone-carboxylate.
Inventor: BONIFACE ROBERT
IPC: A61Q19/08
Filed: 1989-07-13
Abstract: The present invention relates essentially to the utilization of known chemical compounds in the preparation of new cosmetic products which have proved efficient when applied locally to the skin in order to combat ageing of the skin. The chemical compounds are the chromone-carboxylic acid salts and more particularly the chromone-caboxylates-2 of basic amines or of alkaline or alkaline earth metals.
Patent ES-2017370-A6 (ES)
Title: Complementary shock-absorbing device for motorcycles and the like
Inventor: SASTRE ALSINA JOSE
IPC: B60G3/10
Filed: 1989-11-20
Abstract: Complementary shock-absorbing device for motorcycles and the like, said motorcycles being of the type whose suspension is arranged in the telescopic legs of the forks of the front wheel and is of reduced efficiency, characterized in that it eliminates the bouncing (rebound) produced by said suspension after the vehicle has encountered a change in level or an obstacle, which affects its stability. To this end, said device is based on a hydraulic cylinder 1 arranged in parallel to the side of one of the legs of the forks 13 and secured via its ends, by means of suitable elements 7, 8, to the support of the aforesaid telescopic leg, respectively the rod 15 of the cylinder 1 may be protected by a jacket 26 secured via one end to the front end region of said rod, said jacket 26 having a larger diameter than the tube 2 of the cylinder 1 in order to be able to slide over it when said cylinder is compressed.
Patent ES-2037630-A6 (ES)
Title: Improved single-use syringe
IPC: A61M5/178
Filed: 1990-10-16
Abstract: Improved single-use syringe. The syringe of the invention is disposable and single- use, being made up of a cylindrical body inside which a plunger moves axially for aspiration and/or ejection, which plunger is hollow and has at its end a hollow axial extension of smaller diameter to which the corresponding gasket is fitted, through which pass radial arms which act as blades, in such a way that during aspiration they slide through the inside of the barrel without cutting, whereas during ejection they cut said barrel. After use these cuts make the syringe unusable, and it is disposed of after putting the needle inside the plunger by knocking its outer end on a hard surface. The inner end of the needle is sharpened so that this knocking action makes a hole in the gasket, going through to the inside of the plunger.
Patent ES-2029615-A6 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for the electronic typesetting of texts
IPC: B41B27/04
Filed: 1991-01-09
Abstract: It comprises a central processing unit 12, a data-storage device 8, a keyboard 1 and a screen 10, in which data- storage device 8 the data for phototypesetting entered by means of the keyboard 1 are recorded, and it is characterized in that it comprises a keyboard 1 which includes the keys used on Linotype keyboards arranged in the same relative position as on such keyboards and in that it also comprises an electronic adaptation circuit 11 by means of which each one of the Linotype keys is allocated an equivalent symbol used in phototypesetting. The keyboard 1 is used in a similar manner to a Linotype keyboard, whilst the data recorded in the data-storage device 8 are the symbols used in phototypesetting. The adaptation of Linotypesetters to new phototypesetting techniques is avoided.
Patent BE-1017547-A6 (BE)
Title: Compression d'images numeriques de documents scannes.
Inventor: DAUW MICHEL
IPC: G06V30/162
Filed: 2008-05-05
Granted: 2008-11-04
Abstract: Un premier aspect de l'invention concerne un procédé permettant de créer une image de masque binaire à partir d'une image numérique saise d'un document scanné, comprenant les étapes suivantes: la création d'une image binarisée par binarisation de ladite image numérique saisie; la détection de premières zones de texte représentant du texte clair sur un arrière-plan foncé; et l'inversion des premières zones de texte, de sorte que les premières zones de texte inversées sont interprétables de la même façon comme du texte foncé sur un arrière-plan clair. Un second aspect de l'invention concerne un procédé permettant de comparer dans une image binaire une première tache de pixel à une seconde tache de pixel afin de déterminer si elles reprèsentent des symboles de correspondance, comprenant les étapes consistant à détecter une ligne dans une tache n'étant pas présente dans l'autre et/ou à déterminer si une des taches représentent un symbole en italiques que l'autre ne le représente pas.