baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-686787-A (DK)
Inventor: BALLA ARNOLD
IPC: F28F13/08
Filed: 1987-12-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a plate heat exchanger preferably for fluid media, in which, taking the mutual influence of profile design and distance between the heat transfer plates into consideration, an improvement is achieved in the possible ratio between the thermal power which can be transferred and the necessary transport power. This is achieved by virtue of the fact that the distances between the heat transfer plates and the length of the straight piece which connects the curved pieces of a profiled element are dimensioned in such a manner that the trajectories for the corresponding family of curves running through the points at which the curved pieces in a profiled element delimiting a flow duct section either run smoothly into one another or join smoothly the straight piece at points with the opposite sign for curvature in relation to the flow duct centre line intersect the flow duct centre line in such a manner that the longitudinal section of the flow duct centre line between the two intersection points for these is equal to half the length of the flow duct centre line in a flow duct section, and there exist at the same time among all the trajectories in a flow duct section at most three which have a curvature at none of the points lying on them. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-900414-A (FI)
Inventor: HULKKO JAAKKO
IPC: H04B1/036
Filed: 1990-01-25
Abstract: This invention concerns a radio telephone which comprises the actual radio part 1 and a cooling element 4. In the invention a mechanical concept solution is proposed which makes possible the use of the same mechanics for different telephones in spite of different cooling requirements. The radio telephone's transmitter or transmitter power stage with associated peripheral electronics and the duplexer are located in the cooling element 4. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-911341-A (FI)
Inventor: BENGTSSON KJELL
IPC: G08B13/24
Filed: 1991-03-19
Abstract: A device for deactivating price tags of the kind provided with a magnetic strip intended to form part of an anti-theft store security system, said device being intended for use together with a so-called scanner used to optically read a bar code on an item of goods . The invention is characterized in that the deactivator (2) includes two or more mutually adjacent and mutually parallel rows (4, 5) of permanent magnets (6, 7), where the magnets (6) in one row (4) form pairs of permanent magnets, partly with surrounding magnets in said row and partly with adjacent magnets (7) in an adjacent row (5), said pairs (6, 7) being disposed in a plane which is completely or substantially parallel with the plane in which the bar code on a goods item is located when reading said code; in that the south pole of a first magnet (6) in said magnet pair is located on a magnet surface facing away from the deactivator (2) and the north pole of said first magnet is located on a magnet surface which faces towards the deactivator (2); and in that the respective south and north poles of a second magnet (7) of said magnet pair face in opposite directions. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-933470-A (FI)
Inventor: MUNCK CAJ
IPC: G08B25/00
Filed: 1993-08-05
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and a system for the detection of fires and the control of extinguishing systems, by means of which method the occurrence of a fire situation can be detected correctly and the management of the situation can be controlled flexibly in accordance with the course of events. Other safety monitoring functions can also be connected to the system. The invention is based on the fact that before the initiation of alarm measures the signals from the fire sensors are taken to a computer, where the information which is incorporated in the signals is processed and in each individual case a suitable action pattern is determined on the basis of this information. The computer can be incorporated in a detector unit in the place which is to be monitored or alternatively the computer can consist of a separate microcomputer to which the signals from the detectors or direct from the sensors can be transmitted. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-935482-A (FI)
Inventor: OHKAWA SHIGENORI
IPC: A61P39/06
Filed: 1993-12-08
Abstract: A crystalline salt of an enantiomer of 5-amino-2,4,6,7-tetramethyl-2-(4-phenylpiperidinomethyl)-2,3-dihydrobe nzo[b]furan which is stable and improved in solubility in water, is useful for an excellent lipidperoxide formation inhibitor. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941284-A (FI)
Inventor: MEDDINGS JONATHAN B
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1994-03-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CA92/00402 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 3, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 3, 1994 PCT Filed Sep. 17, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/06484 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 1, 1993Disclosed is a method for the detection of gastric epithelial damage and a method which is performed by administering a disaccharide to a patient, assaying the patient's blood or urine for the presence of the disaccharide and correlating the determined disaccharide assay value to gastric epithelial damage.
Patent FI-942184-A (FI)
Inventor: MIDDELDORP JAAP MICHIEL
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 1994-05-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/02478 Sec. 371 Date May 11, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date May 11, 1994 PCT Filed Sep. 13, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/06912 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 31, 1994The invention relates to a peptide or fragment thereof which is immunochemically reactive with Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) antibodies. A new monoclonal antibody directed to said peptide or fragment thereof is also part of the invention. The invention also relates to a method for the detection of EBV or anti-EBV antibodies in a test fluid and also to an immunochemical reagent comprising a peptide, a fragment or a polypeptide according to the invention and a test kit to be used when applying the said detection methods. Detection of EBV in a test fluid or tissue specimen using antibodies, monoclonal and polyclonal; directed to the said peptide, which have the characteristics of detecting both native and denatured intact, functional EBNA-1 protein is also part of said invention.
Patent FI-952934-A (FI)
Inventor: BILBIE CLIVE JAMES
IPC: G11B23/40
Filed: 1995-06-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NZ93/00125 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 15, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 15, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 15, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14148 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 23, 1994An erasable product such as a rewritable label, sign or the like includes a base layer and an upper sheet extending over the base layer. The upper sheet and the base layer are releasably adhesive together under pressure manually applied on the upper sheet to cause the base layer and upper sheet to adhere in a localized region of pressure in order to display writing, an indicia, or the like. A wipe-start region is provided where the base layer and the upper sheet are not adhesive together and in which a user may place a finger or thumb to wipe across the top surface of the upper sheet in order to separate the upper sheet from the base layer and erase the indicia.
Patent FI-955747-A (FI)
Inventor: FRIEDL WILHELM
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 1995-11-29
Abstract: The implement has a locking nail (12) proximally insertable into the femur (11) marrow cavity. The nail distal region (15) has at least one transverse bore (13) for a digital locking element, while its proximal section (14) has an oblique through bore (16). A femur neck portion (19) is insertable laterally through the oblique bore, neck (17) and femur head. The neck portion is in form of a femur neck blade of non-round pref. rectangular cross-section. The oblique through bore for the blade retention has an identical cross-section such that the neck blade is held in position permanently, play-free, and rotationally stable in the bore.
Patent FI-963026-A (FI)
Inventor: OMMUNDSEN DAG
IPC: B04B1/20
Filed: 1996-07-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO95/00021 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 31, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 31, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 31, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/21025 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 10, 1995A wear element comprising a wear plate of a hard, typically ceramic material, locked in a dovetail recess of a bracket made of steel. The bracket consists of two initially separate parts comprising a respective one of the two inclined dovetail wedge surfaces of the dovetail recess. The two parts are welded together when positioned with their respective wedge surfaces tightly engaging a respective one of two complementary inclined surfaces formed on the wear plate.
Patent FI-981031-A (FI)
Inventor: EKBERG JAN-ERIK
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1998-05-08
Abstract: The invention relates to the implementation of access service in a telecommunications network comprising an access network, a network providing services, and user-operated terminals (TE1... TE3, PC) connected to the access network. The access service is provided by connecting the user terminal to the network providing the services through interface elements that connect the access network to the network providing the services, and in response to the access service at least one charging record is generated for transmission to the billing means (BS) for billing the access service subscriber for the access service provided. To ensure that reliable and versatile billing can be incorporated into the system in a connectionless network, the start-up of a single access service session is indicated by generating a start-up message for charging purposes at the moment when the user connects to the access network through the terminal, charging records with a digital signature associated with the said access service session are generated and the generated signatures verified. The terminal is given access to the network providing the services, if the said messages are generated in an acceptable manner. The object generating the start-up messages can be modified according to the type of network involved.
Patent FI-981381-A (FI)
Inventor: HOUGHTON MICHAEL
IPC: C12Q1/6888
Filed: 1998-06-15
Abstract: The applicant has isolated a virus, hepatitis C virus (HCV), which has been shown to be the primary causative agent of blood-borne NANBH. Original work relating to this virus, which work contains a partial genome sequence of a prototype HCV isolate, has been disclosed in EP publication no. 318 216 and in PCT publication no. WO89/4669. The present invention, which is partially based on novel HCV sequences and polypeptides not presented in said publications, discloses processes for the manufacture of polypeptides and necessary recombinant vectors.
Patent GB-274141-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to two-stroke internal combustion engines
IPC: F02B25/00
Filed: 1926-01-13
Abstract: 274,141. Garuffa, E. Jan. 13, 1926. Driving-gear. - A multi-stage blower for supplying the charge to an internal combustion engine is driven either by an exhaust-turbine or by gearing from the engine shaft or by both means. To vary the quantity and pressure of air delivered or to maintain the quantity constant when the engine is used on aircraft and at varying altitudes, the blower is driven through a change speed gear and the number of stages used can be changed. In one arrangement the blower is driven by a two stage turbine T, the blower being mounted on a hollow shaft O<1> through which passes the turbine shaft 0; the change speed gear Cv connects the two shafts.
Patent GB-1406404-A (GB)
Title: Outboard drive for boats
IPC: F02B61/04
Filed: 1973-01-09
Abstract: 1406404 Outboard drive for a boat VOLVO PENTA AB 9 Jan 1973 1085/73 Heading B7V An outboard drive unit of the type comprising two parallel, upright, rigid drive shafts 3, 23 for transmitting torque to a horizontal propeller shaft 20 is constructed to facilitate adjustments ensuring equal torque division between the two drive shafts under maximum forward driving torque transmission. The main drive shaft 3 is rotatable in bearings 13, 14, 15 and carries at its lower end an integral bevel gear 16 which meshes with the teeth 17 of a dual bevel gear 18 which is splined to the prop shaft 20. Meshing with the other teeth 22 of gear 18 is a bevel gear 21 formed at the lower end of the auxiliary drive shaft 23 which is mounted in bearings similarly to shaft 3. Shaft 23 is driven from shaft 3 by meshed spur gear wheels 27 and 28 which have substantially zero clearance. Gear-wheel 27 is rigidly fixed to shaft 3 by splines 29 and by a nut 30 screwed down, on the threads 31 on shaft 3, tightly against gear-wheel 27. Gear-wheel 28 is internally tapered to fit the tapered upper portion 32 of shaft 23 where it is retained by a nut 33. Shaft 23 has in its upper end oil passages 35, 36 leading from the surface of the tapered portion 32 to the exposed end portion 37 of the shaft. Both shafts are arranged to receive an adjusting wrench; on shaft 3 splines 39 are used and on shaft 23, the flats 38 above nut 33. While shaft 23 and the lower portion of shaft 3 are torsionally rigid, the input portion 40 of shaft 3 may be formed as a torsion shaft. Method of adjustment.-(a) Nuts 30, 33 are tightened down against spur gear-wheels 27, 28; (b) propeller shaft 20 is clamped against rotation relative to housing 9; (c) wrenches are engaged on shafts 3, 23; (d) oil under high pressure is supplied through passages 35, 36 to shaft 23 to expand gear-wheel 28 and to form an oil film between the shaft and the gear-wheel to allow their relative rotation; (e) the wrenches are now rotated against each other with the wrench on shaft 3 tending to cause forward rotation of the propeller shaft 20 with a torque of exactly half the full-load torque and with the wrench on shaft 23 tending to cause opposite rotation with identical torque; (f) the oil pressure in passages 35, 36 is removed so that gear-wheel 28 contracts on to shaft portion 32 in its correct radial position.
Patent GB-567064-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to magnetic separators
IPC: B03C1/28
Filed: 1943-01-21
Abstract: 567,064. Fluid flow meters. PHILIPS LAMPS, Ltd., and DAVIS, C. W. V. Jan. 21, 1943, No. 1095. Addition to 527,771, [Group II]. [Class 69 (i)] [Also in Group II] In a magnetic separator as described in the parent Specification, a device responsive to flow is provided adjacent one end of the passage through which the fluid is conducted past the gaps, the response of the device to the flow giving an indication of the existence of a flow. A flow responsive device consisting of a rotor is located between the outlet 3 and the flow passage 12, the annular spaces between a sleeve 11 extending between the polepieces 9, 10 and enclosing a magnet 8, the rotor having a plurality of vanes 14 and provided with an upper bearing 15 journalled in a yoke 16 in the form of a narrow strip and a lower bearing 17 journalled in an adjustable screw 18 passing through a bearing plate 19 and secured by a lock nut 20. The plate 19 is in the form of a disc filling within the housing 1 and provided with a plurality of large apertures ; another plate 21 also provided with a plurality of apertures adjacent the ends of the vane 14 is provided above the yoke 16. To enable the rotation of the vanes 14 to be observed, the housing 1 is provided with openings 4 and a glass sleeve 5 to form windows at these openings. - Packing rings 24, 25 produce an oil-tight seal and the rotor may be coupled with an external check indicator giving the rate of flow of fluid through the separator.
Patent GB-854405-A (GB)
Title: Miniature electric motor
IPC: H02K41/00
Filed: 1957-01-11
Abstract: 854,405. Electric motors. FALLER, E., and FALLER, H., [trading as FALLER GEB.]. Jan. 11, 1957 [Jan. 12, 1956], No. 1177/57. Class 35. An A.C. miniature motor especially for driving a toy comprises a unidirectionally magnetized core member 3 of substantially circular cross-section pivotally and rotatably mounted near one end thereof and free at its other end to oscillate at right angles to its longitudinal axis, and surrounding with clearance a part of the core length a coil 1 which when A.C. energized causes the core free end to oscillate, the free end extending with clearance through an aperture in a member which engages the oscillatory free end whereby the latter executes a rolling rotary movement. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the apertured member is a brass tube 2, the magnetization is created by a stationary permanent magnet 6, and the core member 3, of magnetically-soft iron, drives a propeller or fan 4. In other embodiments the tube 2 and magnet 6 are omitted, and the core member 3 which is a permanent magnet, rolls around a flange at the end of the coil. The direction of rotation may be determined by a flat 9 in the tube or, it is stated, by making the member 3 non-circular.
Patent GB-637566-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to aeroplane wings
IPC: B64D37/04
Filed: 1948-01-14
Abstract: 637,566. Aircraft wings. BRISTOL AEROPLANE CO., Ltd., and RUSSELL, A. E. Jan. 14, 1948, No. 1187. [Class 4] An aeroplane wing has a part of the conventional rib structure replaced by ribs extending between the upper and/or lower surface of the wing and a monocoque structure such as an engine nacelle, the space thus formed being utilized for the accommodation of a single large fuel tank, freight, accessories or the like. In the form shown in Fig. 2 the ribs 7 which would normally lie in that part of the wing 5 enclosed by the engine nacelle 9 are dispensed with to provide an uninterrupted space between the wing spars for a fuel tank 15, the wing portion within the nacelle being reinforced by chordwise extending beams 12, 13 attached to the stressed-skins of the nacelle and the upper and lower wing surfaces 10 and 11 respectively. The nacelle may be mounted only on the upper or lower wing surface in which case that portion of the wing surface not covered by the nacelle may be strengthened locally, for example, by increasing the skin thickness.
Patent GB-122049-A (GB)
Title: Improved Means for Launching Ships' Boats.
Inventor: STERRY ARTHUR GEORGE
IPC: B63B23/18
Filed: 1918-01-22
Abstract: 122,049. Sterry, A. G. Jan. 22, 1918. Boat-lowering gear.- A boat is pushed away from the ship's side when being lowered by two cranked bars each having a horizontal part a adapted to be slid in and out beneath the deck by a rack and pinion and a vertical part e carrying a pulley a' engaging with the davit lowering ropes n. Racks on the horizontal parts of the bars engage with cogged wheels on a shaft i carrying a sliding pinion which may be placed in and out of engagement with a gear wheel of the davit winch. The upright parts of the bars may pass through slots in the dock.
Patent GB-1516131-A (GB)
Title: Staircase structure
IPC: E04F11/025
Filed: 1976-01-13
Abstract: 1516131 Staircases CONDER INTERNATIONAL Ltd 13 Jan 1976 [13 Jan 1975 6 March 1975] 1278/75 and 9421/75 Heading E1B A staircase structure comprises treads 4 or tread plates 3 mounted on tread support members 2 on at least one spine 1, each tread support member having adjustment means 8 by means of which the angle between the top surface of the tread or tread plate and the spine may be altered. Each tread or tread plate is supported by two laterally spaced brackets each having a front boss 5 with a curved upper surface and an adjustment spindle 8 having a curved upper surface and secured in a boss 7 by a lock nut 10. Each curved surface has a screw threaded aperture to receive a bolt 6 or 9. The brackets are secured to the spines by blind fixings hollow box section or channel section. The top of each tread support is provided with a metal or plastics cover. The spines may have horizontal extension supporting landing plates and are locked together by a box section transverse beam bolted thereto. The treads may be wood with steel plates 3 or concrete with steel bolt receiving inserts. In a modification the tread plates are channel section with resilient bearers in recesses in the rear faces of concrete treads.
Patent GB-492158-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in electric cables
IPC: H01B7/18
Filed: 1937-01-15
Abstract: 492,158. Cables. OKONITE CO. Jan. 15, 1937, No. 1317. Convention date, Jan. 15, 1936. [Class 36] A cable comprises a core of extensible but substantially volumetrically incompressible material and a conductor applied helically about the core and in contact therewith with a lay substantially in accordance with the formula where L is the lay of the conductor, d0 the core diameter, and d the conductor diameter. A variation in the lay of 25 per cent from the calculated value is permissible. Such cable may comprise a conductor formed of parallel strands 2, Fig. 1, applied about a core 1 of rubber or twisted silk or cotton threads and surrounded by rubber or rubber compound insulation 3, a fabric covering 4, which may be saturated with Harvel, and an armouring 5 of stranded steel. The conductor may, in other forms, comprise twisted strands, a continuous strip or tape or a woven or braided tape : in the case of a strip or tape, the thickness is regarded as the diameter d. In other forms, the cable comprises a plurality of single conductor cables 10, Fig. 11, each as shown in Fig. 1, assembled around a core 11 of hemp, or two similar but unarmoured single conductor cables 12, Fig. 12, twisted together, embedded in jute 13 and surrounded by tape and a plurality of single conductor cables therearound.
Patent GB-1490002-A (GB)
Title: Electrostatographic recording member
IPC: G03G5/10
Filed: 1975-01-13
Abstract: 1490002 Connection to an electrostatographic member SCOTT PAPER CO 13 Jan 1975 [18 Jan 1974] 1383/75 Heading H2E [Also in Division G2] In an electrostatographic member comprising an insulating support, a conductive interlayer and a photoconductive or dielectric layer, electrical connection is made to the member by two holes therein whose surfaces are coated with conductive lacquer. The member may have a second conductive layer on the back of the support.
Patent GB-718962-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to triazole dyestuffs, and their use
Filed: 1953-01-19
Abstract: 1.4 - Di - (41 - amino - 21 - sulphostyryl) - benzene is obtained by condensing terephthaldehyde with a 5-nitro-2-methylbenzene-1-sulphonic acid aryl ester (see Specification 668,199), saponifying the ester group, and reducing the nitro group.ALSO:The invention comprises dyes of the formula: <FORM:0718962/IV(c)/1> where A is an aromatic radical bound by adjacent carbon atoms to the triazole ring, and the aromatic rings may be substituted, e.g. by halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, amino, acylamino, carboxyl, and sulpho. They may be made by tetrazotizing 1.4-di-(41-aminostyryl)-benzene compounds and coupling with aromatic amino compounds which couple -ortho to the amino group and oxidizing the dis-o-aminoazo dyes first obtained.  The products dye cellulose fibres, wool, and silk yellow shades, the dyeings being fluorescent in ultraviolet light.  The oxidation to the triazole may be effected with a cupritetrammine salt or a hypochlorite, and any triazole oxide may be reduced with sodium hydrosulphite.  In examples, 1.4-di-(41-aminostyryl) -benzene-2.121-disulphonic acid (see Group IV(b)), is diazotized and coupled with the following, followed by oxidation with cuprammonium sulphate solution and separation of the copper as copper sulphide, (1) 2-aminonaphthalene-5 or 6-sulphonic acid, (2) 2-aminonaphthalene-5.7- or 6.8-disulphonic acid. (3)-m-phenylene diamine (the product may be di-acetylated), (4) 1-amino-4-methyl-3-methoxy-benzene, (5) 1.3-diaminobenzene-4-sulphonic acid (the product may be diacetylated), (6) 2.3-aminonaphthoic acid.  Other o-coupling amino compounds specified are 1.3-diamino-4-methyl or chloro-benzene, 5-chloro-1-aminonaphthalene, 1-aminonaphthalene -4 or 5-sulphonic acid, 2-aminonaphthalene, 2-amino-6-methoxynaphthalene, 2-aminonaphthalene 7-monosulphonic acid, 2-aminonaphthalene-3.6-disulphonic acid, and 2-phenyl-5-amino-1.2.3-benztriazole.