baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2213530-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUNTSOV V V
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2000-07-26
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves tightly sealing the nasal and rhinopharyngeal cavity with soft palatine that is pressed against the posterior pharyngeal wall by contracting respiratory muscles without performing exhalation at the first stage. Rarefaction to 60-85 kPa is created in nasal cavity and rhinopharynx that is equalized 5-15 s later by supplying air under atmospheric pressure. The second stage involves tightly sealing the nasal and rhinopharyngeal cavity for 10-15 s, sucking air and nasal cavity matter from one nose half off and supplying aerosol containing medicament into the other half under pressure higher than usual. The third stage involves tightly sealing the nasal cavity and rhinopharynx and reducing pressure to 60 kPa via the other half of the nose opposite to one in sinuses of which medicament is to be supplied. 1-2 s later, aerosol containing medicament is introduced into the injured half of nose under pressure of 140 kPa. The pressure is dropped to 80 kPa after having done sealing and quickly equalizing it with atmospheric pressure by supplying air or aerosol containing medicament into the other nose half under pressure of 120 kPa at the fourth stage. When needed, each stage is to be repeated using obturator. Pressure reduction or increase is carried out by the same value. Device has suction line having rarefaction source, reservoir for accumulating exudate, connection tube and delivery line having pressure source and connection tube. The suction line additionally has obturating olive, filter, vacuum manometer, distributor unit, receiver, vacuum-gage and rarefaction regulator. The obturating olive is connected to rarefaction source via the connection tube mounted in series, reservoir for accumulating exudate, filter, distributor unit, receiver and rarefaction regulator. The vacuum manometer is mounted between the receiver and rarefaction regulator. The delivery line additionally has pressure control unit, manometer, receiver, dosing unit, obturating olive and sprayer. Pressure source is connected to the obturating olive via pressure control unit, receiver, distributor unit, connection tube and sprayer connected in series. The manometer is mounted between the pressure control unit and receiver. The dosing unit is connected to the sprayer. EFFECT: improved quality of pathological content evacuation from nasal appendage sinuses; facilitated medicament delivery to the nasal appendage sinuses. 5 cl; 2 dwg
Patent RU-2235245-C2 (RU)
Title: Hose for fuel systems of engine
Inventor: ERMISHINA T A
IPC: F16L11/08
Filed: 2000-09-14
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: inner pipe is two-layered. The inner layer is made of rubber composition on the basis of fluoroelastomer comprising 67.5-68% of fluorine and thickness of 0.4-0.8 mm, fine hydroxide of calcium. The intermediate layer is made of a rubber mixture on the basis of resin epichlorohydrin providing vulcanization the intermediate layer with the inner layer. 
     EFFECT: enhanced protection against fuels. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2187417-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for calibrating cells of uranium-graphite reactors
Inventor: MAL SKIJ S L
IPC: B23D43/02
Filed: 2000-10-09
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes and equipment for restoration of ducts of uranium-graphite reactors. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes tie rod and cutting tool joined with tie rod and having in its lower portion calibrating section provided with movable sensing member such as probe. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and high quality of calibrating cells. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2193227-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for data entry in personal computer
Inventor: KAGAN M JA
IPC: G09G5/08
Filed: 2000-12-01
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering; peripheral man-operated data input devices. SUBSTANCE: method involves data entry in personal computer by means of device controlled by operator's feet. Device implementing this method has case built of two parts one being base and other, cover; the latter is made in the form of box whose upper surface area mounting push-buttons is large enough for adult's feed; cover bottom has spring-loaded ball mounts for moving device on floor; there is no ball-to-floor cohesion in absence of foot pressure on upper cover. EFFECT: enhanced speed of data entry in computer. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2195922-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORSHIKOVA JU I
IPC: A61K8/92
Filed: 2000-12-22
Granted: 2003-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, compositions for treatment of varicose disease. SUBSTANCE: cream contains extract of horse chestnut, chitosan and ester oils of various plants on emulsion base. EFFECT: improved venose and capillary blood circulation disturbed at venose disease; prevention of inflammation. 1 cl, 7 n
Patent RU-2222208-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOVA N S
IPC: A23K1/10
Filed: 2001-04-06
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: preparing of feeds for cats or dogs from dry concentrates under home conditions. SUBSTANCE: feed comprises protein components, raw cereal material, salt and fillers. Protein components are bone and/or fish flour. Raw cereal materials are flakes and/or broken flakes of cereal crops. Fillers are sugar, vitamin or flavor additives and food aromatizers. Feed of such composition provides animals with basic components necessary for normal vital activity. EFFECT: improved quality and reduced cost of feed. 4 ex
Patent RU-2201740-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV A V
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 2001-06-18
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has two identical spherical bodies (balls) in each of two embodiments of the invention. External surfaces of a spherical body have two conducting segments and dielectric layer disposed between them. The segments in the first embodiment are connected to each other by means of conductor mounted inside of the spherical body. The external surfaces of each spherical body segment contain different metal microelements and different electrode potential values. The external surfaces of the four segments contain in particular cases four different metal microelements. The second embodiment differs from the first one in autonomous electromotive force source of 1.5-4.5 V connected to internal surfaces of the conducting segments being available inside of each spherical body. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2206348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: STREBKOVA V P
IPC: A61N5/00
Filed: 2001-07-19
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering at least one session with wax melted to liquid state and pouring it into water above patient head and above parts of patient body, the number and position of which are selected depending on the disease nature. After hardening, the wax is removed from water and applied for a time not exceeding 30 min to the body areas above which the wax has been poured into the water. Wax is also poured into water above the surgical treatment body area where ill organ projection is located. Wax is also poured into water above the areas located in the neck area, chest or back area in hip joint area and in perineum area, respectively. A session is 20 to 40 min long. 1-10 drops of a substance possessing biological activity or bioenergetic properties, like propolis and raw phytomaterial suspension, are added to wax when pouring the wax into the water for increasing treatment effectiveness. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; accelerated surgical treatment. 7 cl
Patent RU-2228500-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PARCHES UINNI
IPC: F27D3/14
Filed: 2001-02-08
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: blank plug for tap-hole in steel melting furnace has enlarged head and foot. Upper and/or lower surface of head and/or foot of blank plug are coated by layer or jacket of reaction-capable material in the form of carbon- carrying substance or metal or their combination. Reaction-capable material evaporates or enters into reaction with molten steel at its melting temperature that leads to formation of bubbles and vortices in steel, which removes slag from area of tap-hole. Paper, wood or board can be utilized in the capacity of carbon-carrying substance and aluminum or magnesium can be used as reaction-capable metal. EFFECT: prevented contamination of metal with non-metal inclusions. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2250412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUROV V F
IPC: F28D7/02
Filed: 2001-12-27
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: boiler installation technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: boiler installation has boiler provided with burners, hot-water heater, heat exchangers passing through boiler and hot water heater, economizer and heat exchanger with heat exchanger passing it through. All the units of boiler installation are fixed at the same platform. Case of hot-water heater has several shells; cavities among shells are intended for filling with air and feed water. Cavity intended for filling with feed water is included into feed water circuit between feed water pump and economizer. Cavity intended for filling with air is connected with burners and blower. Heat exchanger disposed inside boiler is made in form of spiral envelopes disposed coaxially. Each envelope is formed by heat-exchange tubes connected with feeding and receiving boards. Envelopes having smaller diameters are shifted to combustion chamber made in form of two sequentially disposed cavities. Heat-exchange tubes of heat exchanger are made to have two sections. Tubes of the first section are made to touch tubes from the second section. Tubes of the second section are put in spiral envelopes to form gaps between surfaces of envelopes. 
     EFFECT: reduced size and weight of boiler installation, steam boiler and heat exchanger. 
     18 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2219762-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UZHIK V F
IPC: A01J5/04
Filed: 2002-03-11
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; farm mechanization. SUBSTANCE: proposed milking unit is made in form of teat cups and claw. Teat cups contain teat cup linear and milk tube forming under-teat chamber and interwall chamber. Compressing mechanisms made in form of iris mechanisms and housing are arranged in interwall chamber. Housing is divided by partitions into spaces in form of piston chambers and it also contains space and hole. Space is connected by channels with piston chambers and by channel through control cock and branch pipe and by vacuum hose with pulsator. Space accommodates spool with drive in form of crank which, in its turn, is connected with piston by connecting rod. Piston chambers are provided with channels through which they communicate with interwall chamber of teat cup. Spool contains variable vacuum channel communicating with space and atmospheric pressure channel communicating with atmosphere through hole. Jumpers between channels are made over screw line so that with spool turning in one direction they provide successive communication (from top to bottom) of piston chambers and space, and at turning ion other direction, successive communication (from bottom to top) of piston chambers with atmosphere through hole. Width of jumpers exceeds diameter of channels. Spool turning angle is smaller than angler formed by channel walls. EFFECT: improved milting process. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2233073-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAKIMOVICH S B
IPC: A01G23/083
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: timber industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in production of assortments and lumber from standing trees. Devices for delivering, separating, turning over of assortments with lumber and sawing mechanism with pusher are mounted on turntable of timber harvester. Gravity chute, holding grips and harvesting head are installed on telescopic boom. Harvesting head is mounted for turning relative to horizontal axle on end of telescopic boom. Accumulating container is provided with screw roller and drive installed in intake part of container. Device for delivering, separating and turning over of assortments with lumber is made in form of two cross conveyors arranged in frame guides, one over the other. They are installed for changing distance in between and displacement in vertical plane. Rear side of frame is installed on hinge joint coaxially with axle of hinge joint fastening telescopic boom. Feeding device is furnished with connecting levers installed on axle of upper cross conveyor drive wheels. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity, improved quality reduced metal usage. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2246768-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZARUBIN M G
IPC: G21C3/344
Filed: 2002-08-20
Granted: 2005-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear engineering. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method primarily used for manufacturing spacer grids of VVER reactor fuel assemblies involves pre-compression of dynamometric clamp by welding gun electrodes prior to spot welding of shaped subchannels beyond subchannel field, evaluation of compression of welding gun electrodes by displacement distance of clamp jaws and force indicator readings, whereupon information about this compression force is processed in computer and passed to spatial displacement actuating mechanism of welding gun for conducting spot welding of shaped subchannels in assembled field when compression forces of electrodes comply with desired values or for ceasing spot welding when compression forces do not comply with desired values, this information being displayed on computer monitor. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced quality of spacer grid manufactured by this method. 
     
     
       1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2258592-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BEDOV JU A
IPC: B23Q3/08
Filed: 2002-08-30
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has gas-permeable base which is dummy from one end and movable yoke that embraces the gas-permeable base made of a magneto-conducting metal.  The sealing ring is set in the inner section of the yoke and secured to it by means of the metallic ring which is pressed to the sealing ring with the use of screws arranged over the periphery.  The screws are screwed into the yoke that is made for movement from the initial position up to the stop at the plate of the table and flexible deformation of the sealing ring.  The ring is sealed at the site where it is in a contact with the article, gas-permeable base, movable yoke, and metallic ring.  The sealing ring is made of a flexible sealing material.  The gas-permeable base is provided with the horizontal passage connected with the connecting pipe which is in communication with the evacuating device. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2280487-C2 (RU)
Title: Настольная игра "морская пехота"
Inventor: DMITRIEV MIKHAIL GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A63F3/04
Filed: 2002-11-06
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: Настольная игра относится к настольным военным играм и может быть использована в области конструирования настольных игр. Настольная игра содержит игровое поле с разметкой и игровые элементы, включающие плоские игровые карточки, плоские игровые фишки и, по меньшей мере, три игровых кубика, поверхности плоских граней которых различаются количеством граней, выделенных различным цветом, качеством обработки поверхностей, преимущественно посредством рисунка насечки, или их сочетанием. На плоские игровые карточки в форме игровых таблиц нанесены, в частности, изображения видов и единиц боевой техники, боеприпасов и солдат различных профессий, их наименования, количество и варианты размещения на игровом поле, радиусы стрельбы. На плоские игровые фишки также нанесены соответствующие изображения видов боевой техники, боеприпасов и солдат, при этом изображения, нанесенные на плоские игровые фишки, и их количество в точности соответствуют изображениям и их количеству на плоских игровых карточках. Настольная игра развивает память, внимание и логическое мышление. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2295394-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DIK KENNET V
IPC: B29C48/305
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: covering of material with wide or narrow stripes of solution by means of extruder head. 
     SUBSTANCE: extruder head includes at least one neck with drain spouts extending beyond surface or body of extruder head. Construction of extruder head excludes leakage of solution from it. Upper and lower parts of extruder head bounding the neck are flat at mirror image relative to each other. Drain spouts are located in the immediate vicinity of material to be covered with solution. Solution flowing through extruder head is directed to tape of fabric and is settled in wide or narrow stripe of constant thickness. Reagent-type solution is used as a rule. After drying of coat on substrate, article may be used as testing stripe with reagent. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     9 cl, 11 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2237734-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHVETSOV V A
IPC: C22B11/02
Filed: 2002-12-06
Granted: 2004-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: analytical methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: dripping is charged into working chamber of electric oven and heated to 930-1000 о С, after which lead alloy is added. Alloy is subjected to oxidative fusion to achieve residual weight 1.5 to 4.5 g. Oven temperature is then lowered to 900 о С and cupellation is completed at this temperature. After that, dripping is removed from the electric oven, cooled, freed of gold/silver alloy, and weight of gold and weight of silver in the dripping are determined. For that, one measures diameter of spot formed on dripping under gold/silver alloy. When cupellation process is performed properly, following calculation relationship should be fulfilled: d meas  ≤ D permit  = k·M       1/4   Ag       , where D permit  is permissible spot diameter, mm; k coefficient of proportionality, mm/mg 1/4 , whose value for magnesite fields equals 1,5; and M Ag  is weight of silver in regulus, mg. Novelty resides in that temperature conditions of the cupellation in the two first periods are 930-1000 о С, indirect indication allowing estimation of the quality of performing cupellation procedure is diameter of spot, and use of calculation formula for estimating above quality. 
     EFFECT: expanded analytical possibilities. 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2240900-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKOROKHODOV V N
IPC: B05B5/14
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled stock production. 
     SUBSTANCE: aggregate has electrostatic apparatus for applying oil coating. Said apparatus includes nozzle-electrodes connected with system for supplying oil. Roller type supports arranged near transfer conveyers are electrically conducting ones. Oiling machine has inclined dielectric screens for protecting roller supports of transfer conveyers. Upper level of each roller support exceeds that of adjacent roller support that is insulated one. 
     EFFECT: lowered consumption of oil applied onto sheets, enhanced quality of rolled pieces. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2263903-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ неразрушающего контроля поверхности туннеля
IPC: G01N25/72
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике. Способ осуществляют путем перемещения тепловизионной системы относительно контролируемой поверхности. Во время перемещения регистрируют тепловизионной системой температурное поле поверхности по кадрам. Перед началом осуществления контроля поле зрения оптической системы образует угол β min ≤β≤β max  с нормалью к направлению движения тепловизионной системы. Определяют по установленным зависимостям угол β min  и β max  и наибольшую величину линейной скорости V перемещения тепловизионной системы. В процессе перемещения в каждом кадре смещают радиус-вектор   оптической оси оптической системы и поле обзора тепловизионной системы с угловой скоростью ω min ≤ω≤ω max . Определяют по установленным зависимостям период смещения τ разв  и амплитуду смещения γ. Технический результат - обеспечение 100%-ой вероятности регистрации аномальных температурных объектов контролируемой поверхности в реальном времени движения. 1 табл., 6 ил.
Patent RU-2261051-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEMIDOV D G
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-05-19
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting aponeurosis around hernial defect with circular incision. Posterior sheath walls are detached from direct muscles through the incision. The posterior sheath wall is cut near the abdominal midline where both walls coalesce. The detachment is done higher and lower relative to the hernial defect, forming pockets in preperitoneal space higher and lower relative to the hernial defect at a distance of 3-4 cm. Lateral implant edges are arranged between the direct muscles and posterior sheath walls, the upper and lower edges being placed into the formed pockets in the preperitoneal space. The implant is fixed with aponeurosis incision concurrently sutured using single row of interrupted sutures. Implant shaped as incision around hernial defect is cut out in particular case with its size being 3-4 cm longer in all directions. 
     EFFECT: reduced tissue tension in surgical intervention area; reduced risk of injuries. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2271678-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing jelly marmalade
Inventor: FIRSOV GEORGIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-06-17
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, confectionary industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with the content of substances with F-vitamin activity one should prepare the syrup containing sugar, pectin, water and an aqueous extract of the mixture of hibiscus flowers, mountain cranberry leaves, dog rose fruit, strawberry fruit and bilberry leaves. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate, a "Wild berry" aromatizing agent and preparation obtained due to successive extracting Saprolegnia parasitica micromycete biomass. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. Moreover, the obtained marmalade has the taste of English marmalade and consistency of domestic marmalade. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2257158-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for direct myocardial revascularization with free autoarterial transplant
Inventor: DOLMATOV E A
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2003-08-08
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiosurgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with operations on coronary shunting. One should perform direct myocardial revascularization with free autoarterial transplant. At forming a transplant one should cross anterior tibial artery at the border of the middle and inferior third of patient's shin, cross dorsal artery of foot immediately above the site of its partition. This method enables to apply original transplant for direct myocardial revascularization at ischemic cardiac disease. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2271403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BACHERIKOV ANDREJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B65G49/04
Filed: 2003-09-03
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for application of coats on long-cut articles; application of coats on vertical tubes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed production flow line includes baths, unit for delivery of articles to bath in horizontal plane which is provided with drive, vertical guides with carriages moving over them, hangers for securing the articles in vertical position; unit for delivery of articles is made in form of transportation rotor on load-bearing structure with vertical guides provided with carriages and  mounted on transportation rotor. Each carriage holds at least one hanger; drive of each carriage is mounted on  load-bearing structure of transportation rotor and is equipped with pusher provided with magnet which may be brought in contact with carriages; carriages are mounted on vertical guides and may be locked in upper position;  in lower position, carriages are engageable with elastic members. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction of line; enhanced operational reliability. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg, 1 ex