baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0834582-A3 (EP)
IPC: F27D7/06
Filed: 1997-10-02
Abstract: A method of refining metal to be processed to
a high degree of purity by heat-melting the metal
in a melting furnace in the form of a metal
crucible (102) placed in a vacuum vessel (101). The method
includes evacuating prior to melting, preheating
the inside of the whole vacuum atmosphere including
the inner wall surface of the vacuum vessel (101),
component parts inside the vessel and the like in
order to keep the total pressure within the vessel
at 1 x 10 -8  Torr or lower, and effecting high-frequency
induction heating while controlling the
partial pressure of each of Po2, P H2 , Pco in the
atmosphere inside the vessel. Further, the vacuum
vessel (101), the metal crucible (102) and an induction heating
coil (103) attached to the crucible (102), each of which has
double jacket structure, are heated or cooled by
supplying circulating hot or cooling water in a
water-passage space of each of the vacuum vessel (101),
the metal crucible (102) and the induction heating coil (103),
so that the inside of the melting furnace is baked.
Patent EP-0801365-A3 (EP)
Title: Heizgerät
Inventor: OSTER AXEL
IPC: F24D19/10
Filed: 1997-04-13
Abstract: Heizgerät mit einer Einrichtung zur Erfassung der Beanspruchung von Komponenten mit
einer mit entsprechenden Sensoren verbundenen Zähleinrichtung zur Erfassung bestimmter
Betriebsparameter. Um eine einfache Ablesung des Wartungszustandes der einzelnen
Komponenten des Heizgerätes zu ermöglichen, ist vorgesehen, daß die Zähleinrichtung einen
Mikroprozessor mit einem Zählbaustein und einen Speicher aufweist, die Anzeigen (2a,
2b, 2c, 3, 5, 5') ansteuern, die einzelnen Komponenten zugeordnet sind.
Patent EP-0818803-A3 (EP)
Title: Electrically floating shield in a plasma reactor
Inventor: DING PEIJUN
IPC: H01L21/285
Filed: 1997-07-04
Abstract: In a plasma reactor (10), especially one intended for physical vapor deposition (PVD)
onto semiconductor substrates (12), a shield (30,32) is disposed in front of the chamber walls
(14) between the PVD target (12) and the substrates to protect the chamber walls. According to
the invention, the shield is left electrically floating so that electrically charged ions and electrons
emanating from the plasma or target and impinging upon the shield charge it to the point that the
electrical flux is repelled.
Patent EP-0827091-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MANI VISWANTHAN SUBRA
IPC: G06F3/048
Filed: 1997-07-23
Abstract: A method for presenting information on display devices of varying
sizes. The method processes a query of a database and determines which
tables are most likely to contain information which the user wishes to
primarily view. The join relationships between tables of the database are
used to determine the priority for displaying tables. Those join relationships
which were used more frequently in previous queries are accorded higher
weight scores and correspondingly have a greater chance of being prioritized
to be displayed on the computer screen. Also, a user may select a particular
table to be focused upon. In that situation, the method displays not only the
focused table but also the tables with a direct relationship to it.
Patent EP-0835901-A3 (EP)
Inventor: JEON JONG HAN
IPC: C08J11/16
Filed: 1997-10-08
Abstract: A process for efficiently recycling polyurethane foam wastes to give
recycled polyols as well as a preparation of polyurethane foam having good
thermal insulation property and improved dimensional stability.
Patent EP-0866135-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MILLER MARCIA M
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1997-12-24
Abstract: Disease resistance in domesticated fowl has been
associated with the  Rfp-Y  system of major
histocompatability genes in domesticated fowl. A
method for breeding domesticated fowl to produce
disease resistant offspring involves selecting at least
one parent that has an  Rfp-Y  haplotype that is
characteristic of disease resistance and mating that
parent with a second parent to produce a disease
resistant offspring. In a further aspect, a method for
determining the  Rfp-Y  or  B-F  haplotype involves a
nucleic acid amplification-single-stranded
conformational polymorphism ("SSCP") method.
Patent EP-0805260-A3 (EP)
Inventor: CARD ROGER JOHN
IPC: C09K8/68
Filed: 1997-04-30
Abstract: A method is provided for controlling the delay time of aqueous borate-crosslinked
polysaccharide-based fluids for hydraulic fracturing and related applications which allows
on-the-fly control of the delay time without comprising overall fluid integrity. Without
having to modify the total boron content nor pH of the fracturing fluid, the delay time is
controlled by adding a polyol to the fracturing fluid at a first rate, determining the resulting
delay time and then adjusting the rate of the polyol addition to the fracturing fluid until the
desired delay time is achieved
Patent EP-0873692-A3 (EP)
Title: Rutschfester Strumpf
Inventor: KALDE FRANZ-JOSEF
IPC: A41B11/12
Filed: 1998-04-15
Abstract: Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Strumpf (1) mit einem Beinteil (2) und
einem Fußteil (3). Das Beinteil (2) weist auf einem dem Fußteil (3) gegenüberliegenden
Bereich (4) eine Haltehilfe (5) auf. Die Haltehilfe (5), durch
die ein Herunterrutschen des Strumpfes (1) verhindert werden soll, weist
wenigstens einen Streifen (6, 7) mit wenigstens einer rutschfesten Oberfläche
(8) auf. Die Streifen (6, 7) sind an einer Innenseite (9) des Bauteils (2)
ausgebildet.
Patent EP-0895754-A3 (EP)
Inventor: MOUSAVI SEYED-MEHDI DR
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 1998-06-10
Abstract: A reaming tool for reaming bone canals with a drill head which is mounted on an
elongate flexible shaft which has a diameter smaller than that of the drill head and
which can be connected to a rotary drive motor, wherein the drill head and shank
comprise a through-bore for a guiding wire wherein the shaft at least over a part of its
length is spiraled in a thread-like manner.
Patent EP-0905426-A3 (EP)
Title: Dichtungsvorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Leitung durch eine Wandöffnung
Inventor: IHLENFELDT ELISABETH
IPC: F16L5/02
Filed: 1998-06-12
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Dichtungsvorrichtung zum abdichtenden
Durchführen mindestens einer Leitung durch einen in einer Wand oder dergleichen
ausgebildeten Durchbruch, insbesondere zur nachträglichen Montage an bestehenden
Leitungen, mit einem verformbaren Dichtkörper (2, 4), der eine Bohrung (5) zur
Aufnahme der Leitung und eine mit der Bohrung verbundene Trennfuge (6, 8)
aufweist, so daß der verformbare Dichtkörper in einem Öffnungszustand auf die
Leitung aufsetzbar ist, und mit einer Spanneinrichtung (10) zum Verspannen des
Dichtkörpers (2, 4) derart, daß dieser im verspannten Zustand abdichtend an die
mindestens eine Leitung angepreßt wird. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, daß
mindestens zwei in axialer Richtung der Leitung hintereinander angeordnete verformbare
Dichtkörper (2, 4) vorgesehen sind und daß die Trennfugen (6, 8) der
Dichtkörper (2, 4) im montierten Zustand versetzt zueinander angeordnet sind.
Patent EP-0918158-A3 (EP)
Title: Kolbenpumpe
Inventor: SIEGEL HEINZ ING GRAD
IPC: F04B9/02
Filed: 1998-08-11
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kolbenpumpe (10) für eine schlupfgeregelte,
hydraulische Fahrzeugbremsanlage. Für einen kompakten Aufbau der
Kolbenpumpe (10) schlägt die Erfindung vor, Ein- und Auslaßventil (34, 36) in
Form von Rückschlagventilen in einer Ventilbohrung (38) tangential zu einer
Zylinderbohrung der Kolbenpumpe (10) in einem Pumpengehäuse (14)
anzuordnen. Außer dem Vorteil eines kompakten und platzsparenden Aufbaus hat
die Erfindung den Vorteil eines kleinen Totraums und damit eines guten
Wirkungsgrades der Kolbenpumpe (10).
Patent EP-0924339-A3 (EP)
Inventor: HENDRIX GOTTFRIED
IPC: D21F5/10
Filed: 1998-11-21
Abstract: Es wird eine dampfbeheizte Walze (1) mit einer Heizraumanordnung
angegeben, die über eine Speiseanschlußanordnung
mit Dampf beschickbar ist. 
     Bei einer derartigen Walze möchte man die Entwässerungsmöglichkeit
verbessern. 
     Hierzu weist sie eine Pumpenanordnung (12) zum Abpumpen
von Kondensat auf.
Patent EP-0875809-A3 (EP)
Inventor: SHIMADA AKIRA
IPC: G05B19/4097
Filed: 1998-04-24
Abstract: A modelling operation of a shape of a work (3) is performed by a CAD (1).
A tool path calculation section (15) calculates path data having, as an attribute,
position and force information by a fuzzy inference or the like by shape information,
machining information and machined surface information. A machining program is
produced on the basis of the path data in a machining program producing section (17).
Orbit data for every renewal cycle Tm concerning the position, posture, force and
moment are calculated in a position and/or force operation planning section (19) and a
position and/or force orbit producing section (21). Then, a simultaneous feedback
control is performed for the position and the frictional force in a controlling section
(23).
Patent EP-0895138-A3 (EP)
Inventor: FUJIWARA YASUO
IPC: G03G15/08
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: A sealing member for sealing a developer accommodating
portion for accommodating a developer includes (a) a
sealing portion for openably sealing an opening of
said developer accommodating portion; (b) an extended
portion extended from said sealing portion, said
extended portion having a width, measured in a
direction of extension, which is smaller than that of
said sealing portion; (c) a connecting edge for
connecting an edge of said sealing portion adjacent
said extended portion and a side edge of said extended
portion extending in the direction of the extension;
(d) a tearable portion capable of being torn to open
said opening sealed by said sealing portion, wherein
an end of said tearable portion is provided in said
sealing portion, and the other end thereof continues
to said connecting edge, wherein said tearable portion
extends between said one end and said other end
substantially parallel with the extension direction.
Patent EP-0903466-A3 (EP)
Inventor: STEWART MATTHEW J
IPC: F01D5/04
Filed: 1998-09-18
Abstract: A compound shaft coupling having a flexible disk shaft, with two
flexible disks or diaphragms, and a tie bolt shaft connecting two rigid or stiff
shafts. One flexible disk diaphragm of the flexible disk shaft is coupled with an
interference fit to the first stiff shaft, while the other flexible disk diaphragm of
the flexible disk shaft is coupled with an interference fit to the tie bolt shaft
which removably mounts the second stiff shaft. A quill shaft connects the two
flexible disk diaphragms of the flexible disk shaft. The first stiff shaft can be a
hollow sleeve with a magnet mounted therein and the second stiff shaft or
power head shaft may include a compressor wheel, a bearing rotor, and a
turbine wheel removably mounted on the tie bolt shaft.
Patent EP-0911732-A3 (EP)
Inventor: RANGARAJAN GOVINDARAJAN
IPC: G06F15/16
Filed: 1998-10-16
Abstract: Apparatus, methods and computer program products are disclosed for interfacing a
client based, multi-threaded API that is written in a first programming language (such as
JAVA) with a server based, single-thread API that is written in a second programming
language (such as C or C++). The invention uses an object factory to generate a server object
for each client. Programmed-method invocations performed on logical objects at the client
are communicated to the server object. The server object processes the programmed-method
invocation to perform the requested service such as providing network management
information services.
Patent EP-0968907-A3 (EP)
Inventor: KITAMURA SATOSHI
IPC: E05B49/00
Filed: 1998-11-10
Abstract: An antitheft control circuit (100) for a bicycle
includes a lock control circuit (104) for providing a
lock control signal for at least one of locking and
unlocking a bicycle antitheft device, a normally open
switch (110) for selectively enabling the lock control
circuit (104) to provide the lock control signal, and a
sensor (112) for sensing an externally transmitted
enabling signal. The switch (110) is disposed between
the lock control circuit (104) and a power source (116)
for providing power from the power source (116) to the
lock control circuit (104) in response to the enabling
signal.
Patent EP-0930661-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YANG TAI-HER
IPC: H01G4/30
Filed: 1998-12-08
Abstract: The electricity storage/discharge device with low
internal resistance current collector structure is
originally disclosed that its electrode plate (P101,P201) has two or
more than two current collecting terminals (B101,B102,B201,B202) thereby to
constitute two or more than two input or output current
circuits to reduce internal resistance, whereof the
aforesaid two or more than two current collecting
terminals of the electrode plates include the outside
extended current terminals the electrode plate sides or
the solid or hollow tube shape conductor rods made from
the conducting material in circular, square or other
geometric shapes to penetrate through the conductor
through holes provided at the electrode plates of the
electricity storage and discharge device for connecting
the electrode plates in the same polarities for parallel
combination or connecting the electrode plates in
different polarities for series combination or mixture of
series and parallel combinations.
Patent EP-0924612-A3 (EP)
Inventor: WOOLSEY MATTHEW A
IPC: G06F9/445
Filed: 1998-12-16
Abstract: A wireless data platform (10) comprises a plurality of processors (12, 16).
Channels of communication are set up between processors such that they may
communicate information as tasks are performed. A dynamic cross compiler (80)
executed on one processor compiles code into native processing code for another
processor. A dynamic cross linker (82) links the compiled code for other processor.
Native code may also be downloaded to the platform through use of a JAVA Bean (90)
(or other language type) which encapsulates the native code. The JAVA Bean can be
encrypted and digitally signed for security purposes.
Patent EP-0880154-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01H3/16
Filed: 1998-05-21
Abstract: A switch device comprises an insulative housing and a pair
of switch terminals each having an outside connection
section and an inside section in the housing. The first
switch terminal 5 has a plurality of flexible arms 8A, 8B
with a free end. Each flexible arm has a movable contact
point so that when the flexible arms receive pressure, they
are flexed to bring the respective movable contact points
into contact with the fixed contact 14 of the second switch
terminal 6, thus providing a reliable switching mechanism.
Patent EP-0943793-A3 (EP)
Inventor: TOMITA MASAYUKI
IPC: F02D21/08
Filed: 1999-03-16
Abstract: During a period from an engine start to activation
of a catalytic emission control device, a direct injection
spark ignition engine is operated in a stratified
stoichiometric charge combustion mode under the
control of an engine controller. In the stratified
stoichiometric combustion mode, a fuel injection system
carries out a direct cylinder injection on the compression
stroke to produce a relatively rich stratified air fuel
mixture closely around a spark plug, in a background of
a relatively lean air fuel mixture produced
homogeneously over the combustion chamber by a direct
cylinder injection on the intake stroke or a port or
passage injection on or before the intake stroke.
Patent EP-0945819-A3 (EP)
Inventor: DVORKIS PAUL
IPC: G06K7/14
Filed: 1999-03-26
Abstract: An optical scan module, for example for an optical scanner, includes an
integrally molded plastics material member (52) which defines not only the laser
focusing lens (20), but also the laser focusing aperture and the collection mirror (26). In
addition, the molded member may act to house and to locate both a
semiconductor laser (18) and a photodetector (40), thereby ensuring easy and accurate
placement of those elements within the scanning assembly. The optical
assembly may be in modular form, mounted onto a common printed circuit
board with a beam scanner.
Patent EP-0955648-A3 (EP)
Title: Kondensatorwickel, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung desselben sowie Wickelkondensator mit demselben
Inventor: REINBOLD HANS GEORG
IPC: H01G4/32
Filed: 1999-04-23
Abstract: Kondensatorwickel, der aus zwei einseitig mit einer Metallschicht und einem metallfreien
Randstreifen versehenen Kunststoffolien gleicher Breite, die derart übereinander angeordnet
sind, daß die Metallschichten in dieselbe Richtung zeigen, die Randstreifen sich aber an entgegengesetzten
Längsseiten der Kunststoffolien befinden, in der Weise auf einen Wickelkern
gewickelt ist, daß ein Versetz zwischen den Kunststoffolien quer zur Längsseite derselben
besteht, wodurch die metallbeschichteten Ränder der beiden Kunststoffolien über die metallfreien
Randstreifen überstehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an beiden Stirnseiten des Kondensatorwickels
die Lage der jeweiligen überstehenden Kunststoffolie periodisch um einen
Versatzmittelwert mit einer jeweiligen Schwankungsamplitude und Schwankungsperiode
schwankt, mit demselben Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung desselben sowie
Wickelkondensator
Patent EP-0984164-A3 (EP)
Title: Membrankolbenpumpe
Inventor: VAN HAMME THOMAS DR
IPC: F04B43/067
Filed: 1999-07-16
Abstract: Die Membrankolbenpumpe mit n (mindestens zwei) durch je
eine Membran (3) begrenzten Förderkammern (4) zum Anbau an
ein Triebwerk mit n Kolben (1), weist einen Pumpenkopf (5)
mit den Membranen, den Förderkammern und mit Deckeln auf,
der in n+1 Pumpenkopfelemente (5a-5c) aufgeteilt ist. Die
Pumpenkopfelemente sind derart nebeneinander in Reihe
angeordnet, daß das jeweils zweite Pumpenkopfelement (5b)
den Deckel für das vorgeschaltete Pumpenkopfelement (5a)
bildet und die Förderkammer (4) für dieses vorgeschaltete
Pumpenkopfelement (5a) aufweist, an dem es angebaut ist.
Die Membranen (3) sind zwischen den Pumpenkopfelementen
(5a-5c) eingespannt und sie sind im wesentlichen parallel
zur Längsachse, d.h. zur Hubachse der Kolben (1) ausgerichtet.
Die Ebenen, in denen die Membranen liegen, stehen
senkrecht auf der Stirnfläche, an der der durch die einzelnen
Pumpenkopfelemente (5a-5c) gebildete Pumpenkopf befestigt
ist. Hierdurch ist eine äußerst kompakte Bauweise
möglich. Nach Art eines Baukastens lassen sich aus einer
Vielzahl gleicher bzw. sehr ähnlicher Pumpenkopfelemente
verschiedene Membrankolbenpumpen auch mit unterschiedlichen
Abmessungen aufbauen, so daß insgesamt eine preiswerte
Konstruktion geschaffen wird.
Patent EP-0975041-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHIDA TOSHIO
IPC: H01M6/10
Filed: 1999-07-20
Abstract: The present invention provides a flat cell that employs
strip-shaped electrode plates on which an active material layer has
been formed by coating paste or by electrolytic deposition on both
sides or one side of a core material consisting of a metal foil.
By constructing an electrode group having an oval cross section by
spirally winding in a manner folding, a strip-shaped positive plate
having a striped recessed portion of a predetermined width of which
the center is positioned on the line of folding formed on the active
material layer at least the inner side of at least the inner-most
folded portion close to a core portion, and a strip-shaped negative
plate with a separator interposed, reduction in the battery capacity
due to breakage of the electrode plates and/or peeling off and
dropping of the active material layers and failure due to internal
short circuit as has previously been caused when assembling an
electrode group having an oval cross section can be completely
eliminated, thus drastically improving the reliability of flat cells,
especially flat type lithium-ion secondary batteries.
Patent EP-0983897-A3 (EP)
Title: Hebevorrichtung
Inventor: FINKBEINER GERHARD
IPC: B66F3/22
Filed: 1999-08-21
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine flachbauende Hebevorrichtung für Fahrzeuge.
Patent EP-1013956-A3 (EP)
Title: Bremseinheit
Inventor: NAEUMANN EMIL
IPC: F16D65/00
Filed: 1999-10-29
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Bremseinheit aus mindestens
einer Bremse und mindestens einer Bremsbacke (40) mit mindestens
einem Reibbelag (41), wobei die Bremse (10) eine Bremsscheibe
(11) mit einem Bremsscheibenrotor (12) aus einem Metall-Keramik-Verbundwerkstoff
(CMC), dessen äußere Fläche bzw. Flächen
zumindest teilweise eine Reibfläche (13) für den mindestens einen
Reibbelag (41) bilden, und einen Bremsscheibentopf (20) aufweist,
welcher mittels einem oder mehreren Befestigungselementen (30) an
der Bremsscheibe befestigt ist. Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen,
daß die Reibfläche (13) der Bremsscheibe (11) eine Härte von etwa
1600 bis 2500 HV 0,5 aufweist, daß der mindestens eine Reibbelag
(41) einen Reibwert von etwa 0,3 bis 0,5 aufweist und der Bremsscheibentopf
(20) und/oder die Befestigungselemente (30) so ausgebildet
sind, daß eine korrosionsinhibierende Anbindung zur
Bremsscheibe (10) besteht. In der erfindungsgemäßen Kombination
von CMC-Bremsscheibe, korrosionsoptimierten Anbindungselementen
sowie geeigneter Belagqualitäten kann die Bremseinheit (10) über
eine Lebensdauer von mindestens etwa 8 bis 10 Jahren bzw. etwa
200 000 bis 300 000 km korrosionsfrei betrieben werden.
Patent EP-1001190-A3 (EP)
Inventor: YOSHIMOTO TOKUJI
IPC: F02B61/02
Filed: 1999-11-12
Abstract: In a transmission system for a small-size vehicle in
which a crankshaft (2) of an engine (E) and an input shaft (10) of a
multi-stage transmission (M) are connected to each other through
a fluid transmitting device (T), a shifting clutch (Cc) is interposed
between the crankshaft (2) of the engine and the multi-stage
transmission (M) in a series relation to the fluid transmitting
device (T). A lock-up clutch (Lc) is interposed between a pump impeller
and a turbine impeller of the fluid transmitting device (T). Thus,
when the multi-stage transmission (M) is to be shifted, the shifting
operation can be conducted lightly, in spite of a creep
phenomenon of the fluid transmitting device (T), by bringing the
shifting clutch (Cc) into an OFF state. Moreover, during cruising
of the vehicle, the slipping of the fluid transmitting device (T)
can be inhibited by the ON state of the lock-up clutch (Lc) to enhance
the transmitting efficiency.
Patent EP-0980825-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PARK JAMES WILLIAM
IPC: B60N2/75
Filed: 1998-02-19
Abstract: A seat for, for example, an aircraft has an open outer shell which embraces a seat
portion, a seat back, a headrest and a footrest when the seat is in an upright position.
Also embraced by the shell are a pair of arm rests. The seat is reclinable into a bed
configuration such that the seat portion is moved forwardly out of the open end of
the shell. Simultaneously, the arm rests are movable between the raised position and
the position substantially flush with the seat portion. In the bed configuration the
removal of the arm rests from the raised position significantly increases the width
of the bed, thus enhancing the comfort of the user.
Patent EP-1006428-A3 (EP)
Inventor: PABLA KULDIPSINGH
IPC: G06F3/048
Filed: 1999-11-30
Abstract: The invention is a method and apparatus for navigating displayed screen
elements. In accordance an embodiment of the invention, the method comprises
the steps of generating a reference anchor, accepting a navigation input from a
user, and determining a next displayed element to be selected based on the user-entered
navigation input and the positions of the displayed elements to the
reference anchor.