baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent GB-8630257-D0 (GB)
Title: Electrical machines
IPC: H02K23/44
Filed: 1986-12-18
Abstract: There is described a rotor (14) for an electrical machine, the rotor having a current-carrying winding comprising a plurality of circumferentially distributed winding portions which lie in at least one plane (A-D) perpendicular to the rotor axis (16), and extend from a radially inner region to a radially outer region. A commutator is provided by surfaces of the winding portions at the inner region, and the winding is formed from a plurality of conductive sections, each having ends which lie at said outer region, interconnections between the winding sections being made only by way of those ends. Thus, soldered connections made between the winding sections will be remote from the commutator, which is the main source of heat for overheating, and moreover will be at positions where air cooling due to rotor movement is greatest. Air gaps between the winding portions at the outer region aid this cooling affect even further.
Patent GB-8701278-D0 (GB)
Title: Showers
IPC: F24D17/00
Filed: 1987-01-21
Abstract: The water supplied to an instantaneous electric water heater 7 is preheated by mixing cold water with hot water from a cylinder 1. The pre-heat apparatus 8 comprises a mixing valve 16 having separate inlets connected via respective non-return valves 19,20 to supplies of hot and cold water and an outlet connected via an on/ off solenoid valve 21 to a supply pipe 12 to the electric water heater 7. The pre-heat apparatus 8 further includes a cold water branch pipe 23 by-passing the mixing valve 16 and connected via an on/off solenoid valve 24 to the supply pipe 12. The on/off solenoid valves 21,24 are selectively operable by switching means for controlling flow through either the mixing valve 16 or the branch pipe 23 as required. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-8702199-D0 (GB)
Title: Liquefaction of cellulose
IPC: C10G1/04
Filed: 1987-01-31
Abstract: The conversion of cellulose to hydrocarbon fuel, particularly fuel oil can be carried out using a polycyclic hydrogen donor substance. The present invention rests on the discovery that a light cut of the product oil can be used in place of the polycyclic hydrogen donor substance thus making it much easier to run the process continuously.
Patent GB-8705619-D0 (GB)
Title: Studded footwear
IPC: A43C15/16
Filed: 1987-03-10
Abstract: An internally screw-threaded socket (1) for incorporation in an article of footwear, such as a golf shoe, is provided on its outer surface with teeth (5). A stud for use with the socket includes a flange (12) and an externally screw-threaded spigot which projects upwards from the flange and can be screwed into the socket. Teeth (14) on the stud, spaced outwards from the spigot, interengage the teeth on the socket when the spigot is screwed into the socket and prevent the stud being freely unscrewed. The teeth on the stud and socket may be ratchet-shaped so as to make it easier to screw the stud to the socket than to unscrew it from the socket. The teeth on the stud are preferably frangible so that at least some of them break off when the stud is unscrewed for replacement. The teeth may be so spaced and located that, irrespective of the relative rotational positions of the stud and socket, at least some of the teeth on the stud are free to assume their natural shape rather than being deformed by contact with the teeth on the socket.
Patent GB-8724756-D0 (GB)
Title: Flexible electrical heating element
IPC: H05B3/56
Filed: 1987-10-22
Abstract: A flexible heating assembly includes a plurality of stranded or otherwise combined, insulated electrical conductors including feeder lines and, possibly, additional lines and constituting a subassembly; a heating conductor loops around this subassembly in multiple loops; at least two of the feeder line conductors have spaced apart and staggerdly arranged bare spots of removed insulation exposing the respective electrical conductor and the heating conductor where passing across such a bare area will be an intimate electrical contact making relationship without supplemental fastening; the loop density defined as number of loops per unit length on the subassembly is smaller in between bare spots and higher by at least 20% as to loops contacting conductors in a bare spot.
Patent GB-8815222-D0 (GB)
Title: Hard fat substitute for chocolate manufacture
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 1988-06-27
Abstract: The invention pertains to the use as hard-fat substitute suitable for confectionery products and manufacture, of indigestible polyol fatty acid polyester having a composition of fatty acid residues derived from substantially fully hardened vegetable oils, and having an N-line characterised by an N20 within the range of 50 to 100 and an N37 within the range of 0 to 5. The invention further pertains to confectionery, and in particular chocolate products comprising such indigestible polyol fatty acid polyesters.
Patent GB-8909409-D0 (GB)
Title: Information display device
IPC: G09F7/10
Filed: 1989-04-25
Abstract: A device for displaying information, the device comprising a transparent faced display board for fixture to a surface the board having carrier means (3) intermediate the transparent face (5) and the surface for carrying a rigid information element (4) and an aperture (15) for inserting the element into the carrier means. The aperture is provided with a baffle, (10), for example comprising resiliently biased elements, allowing entry of a rigid information element (4) but preventing entry of a flexible information element.
Patent GB-9000342-D0 (GB)
Title: New compositions of matter
IPC: C07D213/59
Filed: 1990-01-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/00019 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 20, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 20, 1992 PCT Filed Jan. 8, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/10652 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 25, 1991.   <IMAGE>  (I)  Thioformamide compounds of formula (I) are disclosed in which R is alkyl, Y is methylene, ethylene or a direct bond, A is optionally substituted phenyl or pyridyl, R1 is hydrogen and R2 is N-alkylsulphonyl-, N-phenylsulphonyl-N'-alkylamidino or an arylsulphonyl group; R1 and R2 may both independently represent alkyl- or arylsulphonyl groups.
Patent GB-9007497-D0 (GB)
Title: Improvements in edible fats
IPC: A23D7/015
Filed: 1990-04-03
Abstract: The invention relates to improvements in edible fats, in particular to improved hardstocks for use in spreads having a low content of saturated fat and to spreads containing these hardstocks. Edible spreads should contain particularly low levels of C-16 saturated fatty acids and low levels of trans fatty acids. Accordingly, the invention provides a fat blend, for use as a hardstock in an edible emulsion spread, obtainable by interesterification of a fat rich in behenic acid together with a fat rich in palmitic and/or stearic acid such that in the interesterified mixture the behenic acid content is at least 5% and the sum of palmitic and stearic acid content is at least 50%. Such hardstock fats may be obtained by interesterification of 10%-90% (by weight) wet fractionated palm stearin (80% palmitic acid) with 90%-10% (by weight) fully hydrogenated high erucic rapeseed oil. The preferred ratio of components is 60% of the behenic acid source and 40% of the palmitic and/or stearic acid source.
Patent GB-9309816-D0 (GB)
Title: Electrical connection
IPC: H05B3/06
Filed: 1993-05-12
Abstract: A moulded article (2) for use in insulating two dual-conductor self-regulating heater cables (10,12) comprises two sleeves (4,6), one of which is twice the length of the other, secured together by a low profile web (8). One such article (2) is fitted over the exposed conductors (20,22) of each cable (10,12). The conductors (20,22) are crimped together, with the configuration of the articles (2) ensuring the crimps (26) are longitudinally offset from each other. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-9323498-D0 (GB)
Title: Making particles of uniform size
IPC: C01B21/06
Filed: 1993-11-15
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/02514 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 18, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 18, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 15, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/13891 PCT Pub. Date May 26, 1995Quantum dots of a metal or metal compound are made by a method of providing a solution in an evaporable solvent at a predetermined concentration of a chosen metal and forming droplets of the solution of a substantially uniform predetermined size. The droplets are thereafter brought into contact with a gas phase reagent thereby forming the metal or metal compound quantum dots desired. The solvent may be removed before, during or after the contacting of the droplets with the gas phase reagent. The metal or metal compound quantum dots so formed are deposited on a substrate. The quantum dots may be contained within a polymer as a film. By control of the concentration of the solution and the size of the droplets the size of the quantum dots may be closely controlled.
Patent GB-9526303-D0 (GB)
Title: Washing machine with washing agent flushing-in equipment
IPC: D06F39/02
Filed: 1995-12-22
Abstract: A washing machine is provided with a washing-agent flushing-in mechanism comprising at least one fresh water inlet, a downstream free air path, a water-conducting channel for feeding fresh water into a washing agent chamber and a fresh water branch duct connected to the channel downstream of the free air path with respect to the flow direction through the inlet air path and channel. Pref., the branch duct is connected to the water-conducting channel for a preliminary washing agent chamber. Pref., the machine has a frontal loading door with a window and the branch duct is connected with a nozzle directed from above onto an inward surface of the window.
Patent GB-9801772-D0 (GB)
Title: Coded items for labelling objects
IPC: G06K19/063
Filed: 1994-04-25
Abstract: A microparticle which is invisible to the naked eye and is marked with a machine readable code. A tagging compound comprising a powder, fluid or gas when mixed with one or more set or sets of microparticles of which each has a predetermined shape representative of a unique code selected from a multiplicity of such codes, such that the presence of the microparticles is undetectable to the naked eye.
Patent GB-9815573-D0 (GB)
Title: Electro-optic semiconductor devices and methods for making the same
IPC: H01L31/12
Filed: 1998-07-18
Abstract: An electro-optic semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor waveguide with a core region within which is located at least one active area wherein the core of the waveguide outside of the one or more active areas are not contaminated by diffuse active area material and the one or more active area(s) and the waveguide are monolithic and are grown in an additive growth process. Also provided is a method of making an electro-optic semiconductor device, comprising the steps of; growing a first part of a core layer of a semiconductor waveguide, selectively growing an active layer over a partial area of the first part of the core layer, and growing a second part of the core layer of the semiconductor waveguide over the first part and the active layer, characterised in that the method comprises an additive growth process.
Patent GB-9820558-D0 (GB)
Title: A secure data transfer system
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1998-09-21
Abstract: A data transfer system comprises a sender, receiver and a key facility. The sender encrypts data and splits it into parts. One part is further encrypted for a key facility. The parts are sent to the receiver. The receiver requests decryption of the part encrypted for the key facility and the receiver is then able to decrypt the complete data.
Patent GB-9821526-D0 (GB)
Title: Capture assay
IPC: G01N33/558
Filed: 1998-10-02
Abstract: Device for assaying an analyte, comprising a labelling zone, where a label can bind to the analyte, in communication with a capture zone, wherein the pore size of the capture zone is such that label which is not bound to the analyte can migrate therethrough, whereas label which is bound to the analyte cannot. During migration from the labelling zone (large pore size) to the capture zone (small pore size), unbound label can pass into and through the capture zone, whereas bound label will be captured at the junction of the labelling zone and the capture zone. The device relies upon the label being smaller than the analyte, such that free label is not retarded by the capture zone. It is particularly suitable for assaying analytes such as spermatozoa, which are large in comparison with a label such as a labelled antibody.
Patent GB-9909216-D0 (GB)
Title: A trim cooler
IPC: F25B29/00
Filed: 1999-04-22
Abstract: A trim cooler for cooling a drink in a drinks line, the trim cooler comprising   a refrigerator (2) comprising an evaporator (25), a condenser (26) and a compressor (27) for circulating a cooling medium therebetween to cool the evaporator; the evaporator (25) being in thermal contact with the drinks line (22); a coolant line (29) in thermal contact with the condenser (26); and,   a coolant source (30) connected to the coolant line and adapted to supply a liquid coolant to the coolant line (29).
Patent GB-9917356-D0 (GB)
Title: Aromatic monomers and polymers for optoelectronic devices
IPC: C08G61/10
Filed: 1999-07-24
Abstract: A method for making a polymer or oligomer comprising the steps of making a first monomer comprising a substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic group by providing an aromatic or heteroaromatic group substituted with first and second director groups, performing metalisation at a first position on the aromatic or heteroaromatic group, performing electrophilic substitution so as to provide a first substituent group at the first position, and contacting in a reaction mixture the first monomer with at least two further monomers that independently are the same or different from the first monomer under conditions so as to form a polymer or oligomer, wherein the nature and positions of the first and second director groups regioselect the first position.
Patent GB-9923598-D0 (GB)
Title: Optical waveguide with a multi-layer core and method of fabrication thereof
IPC: G02B6/132
Filed: 1999-10-07
Abstract: An optical waveguide (1) with a multi-layer core (6) comprises a substrate (2), a composite core waveguide (7) formed on the substrate (2) and at least one upper cladding layer (8) embedding said core waveguide (7). The core waveguide (7) is characterized by a composite core layer (6) comprising a first core layer (4) with a consolidation temperature T1C formed on the substrate (2) and at least one other core layer (5) formed on the first core layer (4), wherein the softening temperature T2S of at is least one of said at least one other core layers (5) is equal to or less than the consolidation temperature T1C of at least one underlying core layer (4, 5).
Patent HU-0301127-D0 (HU)
Title: Air cooler system
IPC: F28B3/04
Filed: 2003-04-24
Abstract: The invention relates to an air cooled condenser system that contains a steam-air heat exchanger (3) consisting of tubes (2) finned on the outside for the partial direct condensing of steam (1) with ambient air (4). This heat exchanger (3) receives the steam (1) from an upper distribution chamber (24) and ends in a lower chamber (25) which collects the condensate (8) and the steam (27) that has not yet condensed. The steam (22) not yet condensed in the steam-air heat exchanger (3) is condensed, in the steam-air section of the air cooled condenser, in a space operating as a direct contact condenser (9) by spraying water from the water-air cooling section (7) of the air cooled condenser, where the non-condensing gases are removed as well. The water (13) heated up in the direct contact condenser (9) is re-cooled in a water-air heat exchanger (7).
Patent HU-9200092-D0 (HU)
Title: Recombinant iga-proteases
Inventor: AMBROSIUS DOROTHEA
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 1992-01-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for obtaining recombinant IgA protease from inclusion bodies. Also claimed is a recombinant DNA which codes for an IgA protease whose C-terminal helper portion and, preferably, also whose N-terminal signal portion is no longer active.
Patent HU-9303455-D0 (HU)
Title: Multi-layer reinforcement rod
Inventor: AICHER MAX
IPC: E04C5/12
Filed: 1993-12-03
Abstract: A multipart steel bar, in particular a concrete-reinforcing bar, comprises two identical bar pieces (2, 3) which have an approximately oval cross-section and a thread-like, corrugated profiling (10) on the curved side surfaces. The bar pieces (2, 3) are arranged such that they are parallel to one another and make contact with one another in the longitudinal direction in such a manner that a corrugation peak of one bar piece (2) comes to lie in a corrugation valley of the other bar piece (3), said bar pieces (2, 3) forming an overall cross-section with a circular envelope. At least over sub-regions of their length, the bar pieces (2, 3) are fixed by an enclosing device (14) which prevents the bar pieces from separating from one another under loading and may exhibit a corresponding internal thread. The reinforcing bar thus forms a reinforcing element which, although it can be handled as a single-part system, is a multipart element, in the case of which the bar pieces, as a result of the profiling on their inner contact surface, undergo a mutual positively locking connection over their entire length, this permitting, in the installed state, a redundancy of the reinforcing elements which has been unknown in the building industry hitherto. <IMAGE>
Patent HU-9401762-D0 (HU)
Title: Imidazole lipoxygenase inhibitors
Inventor: ANDO KAZUO
IPC: C07D405/12
Filed: 1994-06-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/JP94/00836 Sec. 371 Date May 6, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 6, 1996 PCT Filed May 25, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/29299 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 22, 1994Certain novel imidazole derivatives having the ability to inhibit the lipoxygenase enzyme and having formula (I), wherein Y is hydrogen, C1-C8 alkyl, halosubstituted C1-C4 alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C7-C14 phenylalkyl, C7-C14 (substituted phenyl)alkyl, pyridyl, substituted pyridyl, C6-C13 pyridylalkyl or C6-C13 (substituted pyridyl)alkyl, wherein each substituent is independently halo, nitro, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, halosubstituted C1-C4 alkyl, halosubstituted C1-C4 alkoxy, NR4R5, CO2R4 or CONR4R5, wherein R4 and R5 are each, independently, hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl; Ar1 and Ar2 are each, independently, phenylene, mono-substituted phenylene or di-substituted phenylene, wherein the substituents are, independently, halo, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, halo-substituted C1-C4 alkyl or halo-substituted C1-C4 alkoxy; X and X1 are each, independently, O, S, SO or SO2; R' is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl; and R2 and R3 are each, independently, methylene, ethylene or propylene. These compounds are useful for the treatment of disease states such as bronchial asthma, skin disorders and arthritis in mammals, and as the active ingredient in pharmaceutical compositions for treating such conditions.
Patent HU-9503872-D0 (HU)
Title: Substituted 2-fused phenylpyridines with herbicidal activity
Inventor: GERBER MATTHIAS
IPC: C07D213/68
Filed: 1994-07-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02264 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 11, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 11, 1996 PCT Filed Jul. 11, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/02590 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 26, 1995A substituted 2-phenylpyridine of the formula I where Ar is and the N-oxides of I and the agriculturally utilizable salts of I where these exist. Use: herbicides; desiccation/defoliation of plants.
Patent IT-8919224-D0 (IT)
Inventor: VALERETTO FRANCESCO
IPC: C08G18/10
Filed: 1989-01-27
Abstract: A hot melt composition based on prepolymers containing isocyanate groups and trimerization catalysts and intended in particular for the adhesives and sealants sector is described which when applied is able, by means of a cross-linking reaction, to develop high mechanical strength and heat resistance in an extremely short time independently of the environmental humidity conditions. The composition can also be used in the coating, impregnation and laminates sectors.
Patent IT-8423936-D0 (IT)
Inventor: HOFE DIETER VOM
IPC: B65D83/04
Filed: 1984-12-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP84/00377 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 1, 1985 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 1, 1985 PCT Filed Nov. 30, 1984 PCT Pub. No. WO85/02598 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 20, 1985.With a metering dispenser (1) for compactates with a compactate store (3) and a metering disk (4) arranged pivotably around an axis (A) with respect to the store, containing several chambers (27) for accommodating individual compactates, in order to perform dispensing with sufficient reliability in the quantitative dispensing of the individual components in the household sector, given an essentially cylindrical design as well as relative rotatability of the store (3) and the metering disk (4) around the cylinder axis (A) the combination is provided with a metering cup (2) for liquid or free-flowing product. The metering dispenser (1) can be formed as a closure for a storage container accommodating one of the components, so that a multi-component package is present.
Patent IT-7928132-D0 (IT)
Inventor: KLAUS HEUBER
IPC: H01L27/02
Filed: 1979-12-18
Abstract: In integrated semiconductor memory cell arrangements, particularly integrated semiconductor memory cell arrangements using merged transistor logic configurations, line capacitances are discharged before accessing to reduce access time and power consumption. Individual bit line transistor switching means are coupled to each bit line to provide a discharge path for the line capacitances associated therewith. Common transistor switching means are coupled to each individual bit line transistor switching means to commonly discharge the individual discharge currents received from each individual bit line transistor switching means. Individual word line transistor switching means are also connected to respective word lines to distribute the current passing through the common transistor switching means to the respective word lines. The discharge circuit arrangement permits minimum-area bit line and word line transistor switching means.
Patent IT-8947808-D0 (IT)
Inventor: MARZI DANILO
IPC: H05K9/00
Filed: 1989-04-03
Abstract: A method and apparatus for grounding multi-layer insulations (MLI) by electric contact, of either of each layer with the other or of all the layers with the underlying structure by means of one or more points of attachment of mechanical type. This makes it possible to simplify the construction procedure and increase the reliability. This method is essentially carried out in the following manner: The layers (Fig. 1) which form the multi-layer insulations (6), (7), (8) are metalized on both faces and have holes (9) which are also metalized. All layers are contacted with each other and with a part of the attachment system (3) which is also electrically conductive. The other part of the attachment system (2) is positioned on the structure (1) in such a manner as to permit the passage of electric charges. By contacting the two parts of the attachment system (2) (3), the multi-layer insulation is grounded with the structure. The invention lies within the technical field of passive thermal protections, especially for space structures (space apparatus and systems etc.). The object of the invention is to permit the removal of electric charges on multi-layer insulations.