baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2341739-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B3/12
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to drying engineering applied to dispersed materials in boiling bed and can be implemented in aniline-colour, food, pharmaceutical, microbiological, chemical and other industries. Drier for solutions in boiling bed of inert objects contains drying cabinet with injectors, two gas grids one of which contains main conical distributor. Head nozzle from inert bodies is mounted between gas grids. Another gas grid additionally contains conical distributor and actuating vertical shaft movable vertically and rotationally and driven by worm gear set. Apexes of main conical distributors of gas grids are turned towards one another. Injector is acoustic and contains case with in-built ultrasonic oscillator designed as nozzle and ring resonant cavity. Case is designed as vertical linear bushing in upper part of which there is air nozzle mounted with its axis perpendicular to solution nozzle. And case contains in-built coaxial with upper and lower flange plates with lower flange plate rigidly fixed in in-case groove. Bushing contains coaxial ring resonant cavity executed in the form of cup with conic surface. Cup is inserted in resonant cavity rod of diameter d. And its tail part includes locking disks designed as elastic petals connected to internal surface of bushing. Lower flange plate contains one nozzle at the angle 20°÷40° to axis of resonator cavity. Axis of nozzle extends on circle in midsection of conic surface. Internal surface of bushing contains formed coaxial tapered and parallel holes. 
     EFFECT: higher drying output. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2350597-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USKOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C07C49/813
Filed: 2007-08-02
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to production method of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropane-1-one   being a by-product for making biologically active substances, as well as to production method for 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-3-butene-1-one   being a by-product for making 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropane-1-one. Production method for 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropane-1-one consists that 4-chlorobenzonitrile reacts with crotyl chloride or bromide and zinc in organic solvent and optionally with aluminium chloride. Hydrolysis of reaction mixture 2M with hydrochloric acid results in separation 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-3-butene-1-one thereafter purified. It reacts dibromomethane, zinc and copper monochloride in organic solvent with catalyst added or in ultrasonic bath. It is followed with separation of end product by common method. 
     EFFECT: simple and cheaper end production methods. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg, 9 ex
Patent RU-2349129-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-09-18
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. The canned food is cooked by cutting and browning onions in melted fat and cutting and frying fat pork. The listed ingredients are mixed with salt and black pepper to obtain a stuffing mass. Beef is sliced and beaten, the stuffing mass is placed on the slices, the slices are fried in melted fat to obtain steaks. Potatoes are cut and fried in the melted fat. Runner beans are chopped and frozen. The potatoes, runner beans and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Steaks, garnish and melted fat are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of tinned food which has improved digestibility.
Patent RU-2341796-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of prediction of autointoxication severity associated with suppurative inflammatory diseases of uterine appendages
Inventor: BALAKSHINA NATAL JA GEORGIEVNA
IPC: G01N33/86
Filed: 2007-10-08
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for prediction of autointoxication (AI) severity associated with suppurative inflammatory diseases of uterine appendages. Method of prediction implies testing of blood serum for erythrocyte sorption property (ESP) and soluble fibrin-monomeric complexes (SFMC). Autointoxication ratio is calculated by formula R AI =ESP/SFMC. If values R AI =2.48±0.10, severe autointoxication is predicted. Values R AI =3.29±0.29 indicate medium autointoxication, while R AI =4.60±0.08 indicates slight autointoxication associated with suppurative inflammatory diseases of uterine appendages. 
     EFFECT: higher information value and accuracy of prediction, reduced time of prediction. 
     3 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2347973-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F17D1/05
Filed: 2007-11-14
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building, pipelines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pipeline transport and is designed to reduce a high variable gas pressure and to keep up output pressure at preset level. The automatic pressure-reduction station comprises a metal cabinet to house pressure-reduction lines and gas heater connected in parallel. Every aforesaid line incorporates a filter, two consecutively mounted pressure controllers, components to protect against excess pressure and a relief valve. The said gas heater comprises a catalytic thermoelectric generator incorporating a gas catalytic oxidation chamber on both sides of which semiconductor thermoelectric batteries are attached fitted between plate radiators. A fuel feed injection system is connected to the aforesaid chamber. A heat exchanger representing a helical pipeline is located around exhaust pipe right above the said chamber. 
     EFFECT: reduction of high variable pressure and maintenance of preset output pressure. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2356404-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ стерилизации компота из яблок
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Способ включает нагрев компота из яблок в потоке горячего воздуха при его температуре 140°С с последующей выдержкой в потоке воздуха при его температуре 100-105°С и охлаждение в потоке воздуха при температуре 34-35°С. При этом банку в течение всего процесса тепловой обработки вращают с донышка на крышку. Способ позволяет упростить процесс тепловой стерилизации и обеспечить экономию тепловой энергии и воды.
Patent RU-2362432-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of special purpose canned food production "green borsch"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-12-10
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: production method includes boiling, peeling and mincing chicken eggs, cutting, browning in melted butter and mincing carrots and parsley roots, potatoes cutting, blanching and mincing, blanching and mincing beet-roots, freezing and mincing leek and herbs, freezing and chopping sorrel and spinage, mincing goose meat, boiling till double weight increase and mincing beans, browning in melted butter wheat flour, mixing the listed components with sour cream, bone broth, sugar, table salt, citric acid and CO 2  extract of black bitter pepper and bay leaves, packing the obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: new canned space food features increased digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2357162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVRIZHKIN MIKHAIL GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F24J3/00
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to heat engineering, and can be used in heating systems of buildings, transport means, and when heating water for industrial and domestic purposes, etc. Cavitation-vortex energy converter consists of a vortex chamber, a housing made in the form of a cylindrical tube, a bypass connecting vortex chamber to the housing bottom, where the connection is made on the vortex chamber end surface located opposite to the housing and coaxially thereto, a braking device installed at the housing bottom located opposite to vortex chamber, and additional braking device installed in bypass. The effect is achieved by the fact that vortex chamber has two injection branch pipes located at an angle of 180° relative to each other and equally-spaced as to length so that combined stream of vortex flow can be arranged. Besides, end surface of vortex chamber is connected to housing by means of confuser; at the vortex chamber bottom there installed is a conical head connected to bypass, and internal cavity of vortex chamber is of shaped form in the area of the first injection branch pipe. 
     EFFECT: improving liquid heating efficiency due to increase of vortex flow rate, which is provided by increase of carrying capacity. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2369087-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of exciting precipitations from clouds
Inventor: ABSHAEV MAGOMET TAKHIROVICH
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 2008-01-21
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: ecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of active influence on clouds in order to excite precipitations using aviation and anti-hail rocket technology. Fitness of clouds for influence is defined by two basic criteria: by threshold level of precipitations q (kg/ m 2 ) and quantity of cloud water, contained in zone of reagent introduction M (ton). In cloud by means of radiolocation probing area, limited by external contour by radiolocation reflectivity Z-5 dBZ is singled out. Then, projection of given area on horizontal plane, on which precipitation field is formed, is determined. Further, on obtained precipitation field area, limited by threshold level of precipitations q, is singled out. After that above given site in cloud column of cloud medium, whose forming profile on all its height corresponds to profile of singled out area, is singled out. After that amount of water, contained in this part of cloud M, is determined, and in separated part of cloud reagent is introduced, if it satisfies the following criteria of its fitness for influence: - for low-rainy cumulonimbus clouds: q=0.5 kg/m 2 ; M>10 4  tons; - for non-rainy powerfully cumulus clouds: q=0.2 kg/m 2;  M>10 3  tons; - for low-rainy and non-rainy stratocumulus clouds: q=0.1 kg/m 2 ; M>10 4  tons. 
     EFFECT: exciting precipitations from clouds. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg.
Patent RU-2357081-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBOV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: E21C41/00
Filed: 2008-01-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mining and can be implemented at development of flat dipping beds of minerals, mainly coal beds, in cleared pit walls and in places of bed exposure. Mining of the bed of mineral is performed by means of complex of deep development of beds - CDDB - of mining chambers. Transporting mineral from mining chambers to surface is carried out via a box multi-link transporter. Massifs of mineral are left between mining chambers. Places of location and amplitudes of disjunctive geological disturbances of uplift type are determined within the ranges of the mined region of the mineral bed. The mining chambers are parallel to fractures of impenetrable disjunctive geological disturbances. Massifs of useful mineral are left under fractures of disjunctive geological disturbances. Disturbances with amplitudes of vertical upheaval of the bed bigger, than their maximum permissible values, are considered as impenetrable disjunctive geological disturbances. Transfer of CDDB at such disturbances is impossible because of dangerous bends in a vertical plane of the box multi-link transporter causing deformation and destruction of the transporter. Maximum permissible values of amplitudes of vertical upheaval of the bed are accepted as not exceeding product of distance from the beginning of the mining chamber to the disjunctive geological disturbance by tangent of maximum permissible value of an angle between the plane of a working platform, whereon CDDB is mounted, and the box multi-link transporter; when the product is exceeded, deformation and destruction of the box multi-link transporter occur. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency with implementation of CDDB and reduced production costs and losses of mineral. 
     1 ex, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2366988-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JULAEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G02F1/11
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области приборостроения. В фильтре, содержащем звукопровод из анизотропного кристалла, пьезопреобразователь, входной поляризатор и выходной анализатор, в качестве звукопровода выбран анизотропный кристалл в форме призмы, протяженной вдоль кристаллографической оси х. Грань кристалла с пьезопреобразователем выполнена со скосом в плоскости ху в сторону положительной оси у, в два раза превышающим скос противоположной ей грани, отражающей ультразвук, скошенной в ту же сторону, причем величина углов скосов граней определена из условия обеспечения отражения ультразвука с последующим распространением вдоль оси х, совпадающей с направлением распространения светового луча, вводимого через одну или другую скошенные грани кристалла. Технический результат - повышение точности спектральных измерений. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2365068-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reception of short-wave radiation from vacuum discharge plasma
Inventor: BORISOV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H05G2/00
Filed: 2008-03-26
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns a method of effective reception of short-wave, in particular, extreme ultra-violet (EUV) radiation from plasma of pulsing vacuum discharges preferentially with rotating electrodes. The invention can be used for EUV lithography, in particular, at the wave length of λ =13.5 nanometers corresponding to effective reflexion of mirror Mo/Si of optics. The way of reception of short-wave radiation from plasma of the vacuum discharge consists in an irradiation of one of the electrodes, coated with a plasma-supporting substance using a focused laser beam and realisation of the basic discharge between electrodes by means of the pulsing power supply. The basic discharge is carried out with time delay after laser beam action, and during time delay the auxiliary discharge between electrodes is formed by means of the auxiliary pulsing power supply, and an auxiliary pulsing discharge is carried out using current with direction to an opposite direction of basic discharge current, with energy deposition, smaller in comparison with energy deposition in the basic discharge. 
     EFFECT: magnification of electrical energy transformation efficiency enclosed in the discharge in energy of short-wave radiation, increase of spatial and energy stability of radiating plasma, and also reduction of its effective size. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2371055-C1 (RU)
Title: Tangerine compote sterilisation method
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for three-stage tangerine compote warming up in water at temperature 70 and 85 and 100°C respectively 5, 5 and 15-20 minutes with following cooling in air flow during 20 minutes at speed 5-6 m7/\s. During heat treatment jars are turned upside down. 
     EFFECT: method provides increased end products quality and decreased sterilisation process time.
Patent RU-2383775-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERKHOV MIKHAIL VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F03D3/04
Filed: 2008-06-24
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электроэнергетике, в частности к конструкциям ветроэлектрических установок, и может быть использовано для автономного электроснабжения. Роторная ветроустановка содержит направляющий аппарат с изогнутыми лопатками и ротор с изогнутыми лопастями, вал которого механически связан с валом электрогенератора, установленными с зазором относительно вала ротора. Ветроустановка выполнена, по меньшей мере, из двух модулей, в каждом модуле лопасти ротора расположены в трех секциях по 4-8 штук в каждой, со сдвигом относительно друг друга в 30°. Лопатки и лопасти своими вогнутыми поверхностями ориентированы в одинаковых окружных направлениях, а лопатки и лопасти в смежных модулях ориентированы для вращения модулей в противоположных направлениях. Модули попарно объединены мультипликатором с двухсторонним силовым приводом с n (где n=1, 2, 3, 4) электрическими генераторами, установленными симметрично вокруг мультипликатора и присоединенными к общей системе управления. Использование ветроустановки обеспечит повышение коэффициента использования энергии ветра, гибкое управление приемом ветровой нагрузки и выдачи электроэнергии потребителю. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2385993-C1 (RU)
Title: Monolithic foundation for column
Inventor: ANPILOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E02D27/01
Filed: 2008-10-15
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: monolithic foundation for column erected on natural or manmade basement, for instance rammed in the form of truncated cone, comprises support part with metal frame and under-column part installed on metal frame and equipped with elements of column structure connection. Support part is equipped with lower and upper reinforcement grids, and metal frame is made in the form of rigid inserts, which are symmetrically arranged versus vertical axis of foundation and are installed between lower and upper reinforcement grids. Elements of column structure connection to support part are arranged in the form of reinforcement leads. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, reduced metal intensity and increased bearing capacity of foundation erected under column. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2389698-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURASHOVA ELENA RUDOL FOVNA
IPC: C03C25/24
Filed: 2008-10-23
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to chemical industry and processing glass fibre, and specifically to lubricating agents which can be used for glass- and basalt straight and spliced rovings for reinforcing fibre glass, chopped glass- and basalt fibres for brake plates of motor cars or glass-fibre mats, low-twist textile fibre. The lubricating agent for glass and basalt fibre has the following ratio of components, in wt %: diamide formaldehyde resin DTU-TST-23 2.0-5.0; MAS-4 lubricant 3.0-5.0; organosilanes 0.1-0.6; acetic acid 0.2-0.3; water - the rest. The organosilanes used are in form of gamma-methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxysilane or gamma-glycide-oxypropyl-trimethoxysilane and aminopropyl-trimethoxydilane. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption and time for preparing the lubricating agent. 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2386392-C1 (RU)
Title: Diagnostic technique for static skeleton disturbances in patients with vertebragenous pain syndromes
Inventor: PETROV KONSTANTIN BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2008-11-01
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, orthopaedics, and can be used for diagnostics of static skeleton deformations in the patients with vertebragenous pain syndromes. That is ensured by bitrochanterial, bicostal, anterior bispinal, biacromial, biaxillar, biscapular, posterior bispinal, bigluteal lining from both sides of the body. Then a laser range finder is used to measure the distance to the body points and plotting the lining projections. The derived chart is used to position the lines and an angle of turn of the lines relative to the frontal axis and each other and to consider the ventral or dorsal displacement of the trunk parts. Then vessels of a water balance are applied to the points of the trunk surface to measure the position of these points. Projections of the lines are plotted. The derived chart provides determining the relative asymmetry of the homo- and counterlateral points and the angle of turn of the lines relative to the horizontal axis. They are used to consider the lateral inclination of the separate trunk parts homolaterally or counterlaterally. Then spinous processes of vertebra are palpated to mark their position on the vertical axis. The projection position chart of the scoliotic arc vertexes is plotted on the frontal plane to consider the trunk deviation. 
     EFFECT: method allows for more precise and quantitative estimation of static body asymmetries and vertebral deformation, to get an evident graphic presentation. 
     7 dwg, 9 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2384871-C1 (RU)
Title: Nanoimprint lithography method
Inventor: NIKITOV SERGEJ APOLLONOVICH
IPC: G03F7/00
Filed: 2008-11-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to microelectronics and can be used in nanoimprint lithography when making ordered arrays of magnetic and other structures. The method involves formation of a relief on a resist coating deposited on a substrate via nanoimprint lithography with application of exciting ultrasonic oscillations and an axial force onto a die. Ultrasonic oscillations arising when the die gets into contact with the resist are also detected in the substrate, from the intensity and/or phase and/or spectrum from which the degree of filling the die relief with the resist is determined. 
     EFFECT: invention enables monitoring formation of a relief without restrictions on optical properties of substrates. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2379644-C1 (RU)
Title: Ballistic pendulum hammer for impact effect tests
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01M7/08
Filed: 2008-12-03
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to test equipment, particularly, to ballistic pendulum hammers intended for shock effect tests. Proposed hammer comprises bases supporting first platform and rotation drive, two colliding pendulums for tested entities to be fitted thereon. Said pendulums are arranged to turn in opposite directions. It comprises also synchronizer of pendulums rotation comprising two wheels coupled between themselves and with dais pendulums, weight shifted from the first platform rotational axis and pendulum initial position retainer. Note here that second platform with rotation drive is arranged on first platform, said platform rotational axis being perpendicular to that of the first platform. Note also that synchronizer wheels, pendulums and weight are located on second platform, while synchronizer both wheels can turn in initial position. 
     EFFECT: increased test data volume by testing in varying mass forces in both one plane and two mutually perpendicular planes of interacting entities cross sections at equal or different mass forces. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2397187-C1 (RU)
Title: Road surface binder (polymer-tar binder)
Inventor: GUREEV ALEKSEJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: C08L95/00
Filed: 2009-02-09
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to materials used in constructing and repairing automobile roads, and specifically to road surface binding materials. The invention pertains to a road surface binder which contains a block-copolymer of alkadiene and styrene and industrial oil, as well as tar or a tar mixture with VU5Çè80=60-160 s, with the following ratio of components, in wt %: tar or tar mixture with VU5Çè80=60-160 s 83.0-91.3; industrial oil 5.0-12.0; block-copolymer of alkadiene and styrene 3.5-5.0. ^ EFFECT: road surface composition meets all quality requirements for binding materials on GOST R 52056-2003 for polymer-bitumen binder PBV 40, PBV 60, PBV 90 and PBV 130, and bitumen is replaced with tar which is cheaper and readily available (due to exclusion of the step for oxidising tar to produce bitumen). ^ 3 tbl
Patent RU-2387840-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV VJACHESLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E21D11/14
Filed: 2009-03-13
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining industry, namely, to method of mines strengthening in plastic salty rocks. Method for strengthening of mines includes detection of enclosing rock exfoliation zone depth, further installation of frame rigid lining in mine, leaving space between beam of frame rigid lining and rocks of mine roof. Left space is filled with nonrigid lining with specified and permanent resistance to its compression. 
     EFFECT: reduction of loads transferred to frame lining, prevention of exfoliation in roof rocks, provision of durable operational condition of frame lining and the mine itself. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg