baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2305924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAN KIN VIKTOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 2005-11-25
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: combined seeding unit has wheel tractor with front and rear wheels. Within wheel space there are seed and fertilizer hopper with seeding apparatuses. Tire treads of front and rear wheels are mounted on wheel rims. Tire treads of front wheels are used as shares, and tire treads of rear wheels are used as covering rollers. Shaft of seeding apparatuses is kinematically connected with rear wheel. Surface of each tire is formed by rotation of curved arc around axis of rotation of wheel. Chain line used as curved arc is described by equation: y=(α/2) (ex/α=e-x/α) -α, where α is parameter of chain line; x is current coordinate of point in OX axis in rectangular coordinate system; y is current coordinate of point in OY axis. Seeding apparatus shaft drive mechanism is formed as additional pneumatic wheel of smaller size joined with rear wheel surface. Pneumatic wheel is positioned at rear end of rotating beam. Front end of beam is mounted by means of rotating pin on hopper side wall. Mid portion of beam is connected to side wall of hopper through power cylinder for moving pneumatic wheel to operating and non-operating position. Kinematic connection of shaft of seeding apparatuses with rear wheel is made in the form of two closed drive chain contours. First chain contour is located on sprockets mounted on pneumatic wheel hub and on block of sprockets disposed on shaft for rotating front end of beam. Second chain contour is mounted on said block of sprockets and on sprocket of seeding apparatus shaft. Each tire rim for mounting on front and rear wheel hubs is defined by middle single-groove cylindrical carcass and two annular sections equipped with multiple-groove slots, with edges of said sections being framed with round-section rings. Inner annular section is equipped with mounting disk for mounting onto pneumatic wheel hub. Outer annular section is provided with aperture for leading out of pneumatic casing nipple. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of stable sprouts from sown cereal crop seeds on soils with low carrier capability in early spring period. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2305799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROZHANTSEV VLADIMIR VLADIMIR
IPC: F04D29/66
Filed: 2005-12-28
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; compressors. 
     SUBSTANCE: layer of composite material is applied to surface of impeller disk.  Ratio of modulus of elasticity to density of said material is less than material of disk.  Layer of glass plastic can be used for this purpose.  Layer of composite material featuring smaller ratio is arranged in ring groove found of periphery in disk body.  At elastic vibrations of impeller disk internal friction interaction effect appears in place of contact of materials.  As a result, vibration energy is dissipated and vibration amplitude is reduced which contributes to resistance of impeller to cyclic loads. 
     EFFECT: provision of required dynamic strength characteristics at relatively high peripheral speeds of rotation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2299167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G43/06
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; conveyors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to overhead belt conveyors for handling lump and loose materials.  Proposed conveyor contains posts, endless belt closed on drive, tension and deflection drums to form carrying and return runs of belt.  Carrying members of belt are provided with flanges normally orientated to surface of belt to provide resting of flanges of carrying members of carrying and return runs of belt on two disk rollers with rounded off rims installed for rotation of fixed axles square to each other and arranged on conveyor posts.  Flanges are provided with wedge slot cutouts normal to belt surface made over entire width of projecting part of flange.  Carrying members are attached to outer surface of belt sides.  Cylindrical rollers are arranged between side edges of carrying and return runs of belt for rotation of fixed axles found inside U-shaped brackets and fixed in brackets.  Brackets are furnished with flanges by means of which they are fastened on posts.  Axle of each cylindrical roller is made stepped, with possibility of thrusting against cross-member and flange of U-shaped bracket.  Axles of disk rollers are displaced in plan relative to axle of cylindrical roller through value of their radius to provide possibility of use of belt of standard design and catching of broken belt. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability in operating, possibility of catching broken belt. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2305589-C1 (RU)
Title: Гидродинамический кавитационный реактор
Inventor: KAGAN JAKOV MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B01F5/00
Filed: 2006-03-01
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для получения эмульсий, суспензий в гидродинамическом кавитационном поле, в частности при подготовке мазута или водомазутной смеси к сжиганию в котельных и других теплоэнергетических установках. Реактор включает конфузор, проточную камеру, содержащую участок, выполненный в виде диффузора, с установленными в ней осевым и пристеночным кавитаторами. Проточная камера снабжена дополнительными участками в виде диффузоров. Все диффузоры связаны между собой и имеют разные углы конусности. Проточная камера снабжена дополнительным кавитатором в виде полукольца, обращенным выпуклой частью навстречу потоку среды. Угол конусности участка диффузора, на котором расположен кавитатор ниже по потоку среды, выполнен большим угла конусности участка диффузора, на котором расположен кавитатор выше по потоку, или равен ему. Пристеночный кавитатор выполнен в форме кольцевого элемента с поперечным сечением в виде сектора. Осевой кавитатор может быть выполнен в виде полусферы, обращенной выпуклой частью навстречу потоку среды или в виде конуса. Диффузоры могут быть выполнены со стенкой криволинейной формы. Технический результат - повышение эффективности работы реактора. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2306765-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMACHINSKIJ VJACHESLAV ALEKSE
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-03-02
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of canned soup concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes potato, turnip, and onion cutting and blanching; carrot blanching and cutting; fresh white cabbage and honey pea cutting and freezing; kidney bean boiling up to mass enhancing by 150 %; pork cutting. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with table salt and CO 2 -extract of pyrolysis wood. Obtained mixture is pre-packed with bone broth, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2312475-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKOVLEV JURIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 2006-03-06
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering, in particular, electronic device, external shape of which is required to be cylindrical, and may be used in unmanned aircraft and guided missiles. 
     SUBSTANCE: electronic device has shape of cylinder, containing electronic sub-blocks, and consists of cable and tool sections, coupled by means of bayonet joint, having contact-parts in form of plug and socket parts. Cable and tool sections are made in form of coaxially positioned hollow cylinders with current-conductive cover, ends of which form closed surfaces. Space between layers is filled with current-conductive material, forming triaxial connector. On device guides, electronic sub-blocks are positioned with sockets on opposite end parts, coupled with sockets of connecting boards positioned on device ends. On ends of cable part, Z-like contact-parts are positioned with forming of electric contact with connecting board and contact-part of cable part. On ends of tool section, U-like contact-parts are positioned, both ends of which form contact surfaces, one end - electric contact with cable section, and other end - with connecting board. In electronic device, electronic sub-blocks are positioned radially, where one guide is formed on coaxial connector, positioned in the center of the device, and the other one - on triaxial connector. Electronic sub-blocks may be positioned in parallel, while both guides are formed on triaxial connector. Electronic device may contains Z-like air-feeding or air-draining tubes on coaxial connector in case of radial positioning of electronic sub-blocks. 
     EFFECT: ensured operative access to internal space, ensured fast reprogramming or resetting of programmed electronic sub-blocks with automatic fixing thereof, ensured protection from external factors (moisture, high and low temperatures, etc), prevented electromagnetic effect on environment, ensured continuous functioning under conditions of directional electromagnetic radiation. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2303597-C1 (RU)
Title: Pharmaceutical composition, method for its preparing and using
Inventor: TKACHENKO SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C07D401/04
Filed: 2006-05-12
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions possessing inhibitory effect with respect to MC2R-receptors, for preparing medicinal preparations as tablets, granules, capsules, suspensions, solutions or injections placed into pharmaceutically acceptable package. As active substance the composition comprises azaheterocyclic compound of general formulas ( 1.1.1 )  , ( 1.2.1 )   or ( 1.3.1 )  , wherein R 1  in the general formula ( 1.1.1 ) represents substituted alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, or R 1  in the general formula ( 1.2.1)  represents a substitute of amino-group chosen from hydrogen atom or possibly substituted lower alkyl or lower acyl; each R 2 , R 3  and R 4  represents independently of one another a substitute of cyclic system chosen from hydrogen atom, azaheterocyclyl, possibly substituted lower alkyl, possibly substituted hydroxy-group, carboxy-group, cycloalkyl; or R 3  and R 4  in common with carbon atoms to which they are bound form azaheterocycle, or R 1  in common with nitrogen atom to which it is bound, and R 3  and R 4  in common with carbon atoms to which they are bound form azaheterocycle through R 1 , R 3  and R 4 ; R 18  and R 19  represent independently of one another substitutes of amino-group chosen from hydrogen atom or lower alkyl substituted with azaheterocycle as their racemates, optically active isomers or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or hydrates; R 20  and R 21  in common with nitrogen atom to which they are bound form possibly substituted azaheterocycle. Also, invention relates to a method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition and using compounds and compositions for preparing medicinal preparations and for treatment or prophylaxis of diseases associated with enhanced activation of adrenocorticotropic hormone for compounds of general formulas ( 1.1.1 ), ( 1.2.1 ) and ( 1.3.1 ), and for using compounds for experimental investigations of indicated processes in vitro or in vivo also. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of compounds and pharmaceutical compositions, improved preparing method. 
     15 cl, 1 dwg, 4 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2316638-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOROB EV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B7/02
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: drilling equipment for deep large-size down-hole drilling in rock having variable rigidity. 
     SUBSTANCE: drilling rig comprises chassis 1 carrying pole 2 with cable 4 pulley 3, drive 5, drilling tool 6 and bailer 7 having opened upper end. The bailer 7 includes valve 8 and hook for suspension thereof. Pole 2 comprises rotation device 10 turned by means of drive 5 and installed to rotate drilling string 11 including drilling rods 12. Drilling string 11 is suspended to cable 4 through swivel 13. Rotation device 10 and swivel 13 are movably connected to guiding means 14. Rotation device 10 is connected to cable 15 through additional pulley arranged on pole 2. Bailer 7 has well tube 12. Upper end of bailer 7 well tube 12 is screwed on lower drilling string 11 end. Pneumatic hammer 17 with drill crown 18 is screwed on lower well tube 12 end. 
     EFFECT: increased drilling speed. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2324066-C1 (RU)
Title: Система обнаружения закрытия и стопорения для реверсора тяги турбореактивного двигателя, реверсор тяги и турбореактивный двигатель
Inventor: BETEHN BRJUNO
IPC: F02K1/76
Filed: 2006-06-29
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к реверсорам тяги турбореактивного двигателя, содержащих, по меньшей мере, один подвижный элемент (3), по меньшей мере, одно устройство (7) стопорения, содержащее крюк (8), взаимодействующий с захватной деталью (6) для удержания подвижного элемента (3) в закрытом положении, и систему (10) двойного обнаружения закрытия и стопорения, содержащую датчик (15) и позволяющую убедиться, в частности, при появлении сигнала, что подвижный элемент (3) находится в закрытом положении и что устройство (7) находится в застопоренном положении. Согласно изобретению система двойного обнаружения закрытия и стопорения подвижного элемента реверсора тяги турбореактивного двигателя содержит первое средство (16) обнаружения захватной детали (6) и активации второго средства (17) обнаружения изогнутого конца (13) крюка (8). Изобретение обеспечивает повышение безопасности эксплуатации путем одновременного контролирования закрытия подвижного элемента и срабатывания стопорения. 3 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2322475-C1 (RU)
Title: Структурированная жидкость-песконоситель
Inventor: DMITRIEVA ZINAIDA TIKHONOVNA
IPC: C09K8/64
Filed: 2006-08-04
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности, в частности к области разработки вязкоупругих жидкостей-песконосителей для гидравлического разрыва малопроницаемых газо- и нефтенесущих пластов с целью повышения их нефтеотдачи. Структурированная жидкость-песконоситель на основе углеводородной жидкости и гелеобразователя содержит в качестве гелеобразователя смесь комплексов третбутил-триалкилборатов лития - К [t-C 4 H 9 OB(OR) 3 ]Li, где R=C 4 -C 12 , и сольватирующий агент - СА при мольном соотношении К:СА=1:1-1:2. В качестве компонентов гелеобразователя она содержит фракцию триалкилборатов B(OR) 3 , где R=C 4 -C 12 , и третбутилат лития t-C 4 H 9 OLi при их мольном соотношении 1:1 и содержании этих компонентов, мас.%: триалкилбораты 0,5-10,0, третбутилат лития 0,2-2,5, углеводородная жидкость - остальное. СА - соединение из классов: жирных спиртов ROH, диалкиловых эфиров R 2 O, первичных H 2 NR, вторичных HNR 2  и третичных алкиламинов NR 3 , где R=C 4 -C 12 . Технический результат - расширение ассортимента гелеобразователей, улучшение технологичности процесса приготовления жидкости, повышение ее термоседиментационной стабильности. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.
Patent RU-2322876-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "салат с рыбой и креветками"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2006-08-23
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает резку и бланширование картофеля, яблок, томатов и маслин, резку и замораживание салата, резку соленых огурцов, рыбного филе и мяса креветок. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью и аскорбатом кальция. Смесь и майонез смешивают, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Способ позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2321921-C1 (RU)
Title: Сверхпроводниковый болометр
Inventor: TARASOV MIKHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: H01L39/14
Filed: 2006-10-03
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к тепловым приемникам излучения миллиметровых и субмиллиметровых волн. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение ампер-ваттной чувствительности болометра, снижение его шумов, расширение на порядок динамического диапазона и мощности насыщения, расширение частотного диапазона более чем на порядок, многократное расширение диапазона рабочих температур. Сущность изобретения: в сверхпроводниковом болометре, содержащем тонкую пленку поглотителя излучения и сверхпроводящие электроды, между пленкой поглотителя и электродами введены сверхпроводниковые туннельные переходы типа сверхпроводник-изолятор-нормальный металл (СИН) в случае поглотителя из нормального металла или сверхпроводник-изолятор-слабый сверхпроводник (СИС*) в случае поглотителя из слабого сверхпроводника, поглотитель выполнен из тонкой пленки нормального металла или сверхпроводника с критической температурой меньше, чем у электродов, объем поглотителя v, размер туннельных переходов S, величина задаваемого напряжения смещения U выбираются исходя из соотношений v=(NEP) 2 /(20kT 6 ), где NEP - мощность, эквивалентная шуму, k - постоянная Больцмана, Т - температура, S=P bg eρ/(kTV gap ), P bg  - мощность фонового излучения, е - заряд электрона, ρ=R n ·S - произведение нормального сопротивления на площадь, V gap  - напряжение энергетической щели, U=V gap -kT/e. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2318597-C1 (RU)
IPC: B01J23/26
Filed: 2006-11-17
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydrogenation-dehydrogenation catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of preparing alumino-chromium catalysts for dehydrogenation of paraffin hydrocarbons, preferably C 2 -C 5 , into corresponding olefins using low-temperature plasma. Plasma-chemical method for preparing catalyst comprises heat treatment of starting reactants taken in the form of aluminum and chromium carbonyl powders in the flow of low-temperature air plasma, said reactants being fed separately to the air plasma stream and to reactor in the form of argon-carried air sol in amount large enough to obtain catalyst containing 10-25% chromium oxide and 75-90% aluminum oxide. Resulting catalyst is cooled in the form of dust-gas stream to 30-50°C and recovered. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity of procedure, yield, and purity of target material, and increased catalyst activity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2336198-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELLAVIN MIKHAIL SERGEEVICH
IPC: B64D17/80
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: airplane has fuselage, wings and motors. Fuselage contains stringer (1), bulkheads (2) and covering. In two sectors of fuselage top part are located folded to each other metal plates (3), jointed to each other by flexible material (4). To the bottom and top plates (3) are affixed beckets (5). Beckets ends (5) of bottom plate (3) are affixed to one stringer (1), and beckets ends (5) of top plate (3) are affixed to other stringer. Strained plates (3) adjoined by flexible material (4), form parachute. 
     EFFECT: rising of airplane flight safety. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2330450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-02-28
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов. Способ предусматривает резку и пассерование в топленом жире репчатого лука и чеснока, резку и замораживание зелени петрушки и мяты перечной. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью и горчицей. Баранину режут и обжаривают в топленом жире. Смешивают лимонный сок и красное сухое вино. Баранину и полученные смеси фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2335214-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of special purpose tinned food "stew kidneys with beans and mushrooms" (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions concerns "know-how" of meat-and-vegetable tinned food for space feeding. Pork kidneys are diced, fried all over with melted butter and grinded. Orange milk mushrooms are diced, blanched and grinded. String bean and greens are frozen and grinded. All listed components are mixed up with wheat flour, sour cream, drinking water, table salt and specified micromycetes biomass CO 2 -extracts and black bitter pepper. Prepared mixture is packed up in aluminium tubas, tinned and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of tinned food of improved digestibility in comparison with similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2332770-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLOTKIN IL JA ROMANOVICH
IPC: H02J7/34
Filed: 2007-04-02
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: uninterrupted power supply is attributed to electric power supply devices with backing-up of class ac/dc electric power converter by packaged floating storage battery of acid-lead type. Uninterrupted power supply can be used to supply electric power to equipment of different purposes. To achieve technical result diode and resistor have been additionally used which fact allowed to exclude charging currents exceeding permissible values. 
     EFFECT: increase of lifetime of sealed accumulator battery of acid-lead type in uninterrupted power supply unit. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2330057-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILIPPOVA OL GA PAVLOVNA
IPC: C10C3/04
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of obtaining bitumen from acid sludge with use of a modifying additive is proposed. Technical carbon is the proposed modifying additive. The method of obtaining bitumen from acid sludge involves heating, neutralisation and oxidation, using an electrochemical method. The modifying additive is added in quantity of 1-3% mass for 100% mass of the oxidised raw material. 
     EFFECT: improved operation characteristics of the obtained bitumen. 
     6 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2344781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NETTOV GAZIZ GINOJATOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-05-15
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; orthopedics and traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: extensor is mobilised along the main phalanx proximally and distally from injury point. Excessive regenerate between injured extensor ends is cut off. Ends are brought together with overlay of proximal end over distal end, and sutured with two mattress sutures. First suture is laid over distal extensor end drawing thread from palm to dorsal side and further by 5-6 mm closer to proximal extensor end. Second suture is laid over proximal end of injured extensor in direction from dorsal to palm side. Distal sinew end is sutured, threads are drawn out in 5-6 mm stitches farther from distal end of injured extensor. Distal and proximal thread ends are pulled together and bound. Proximal intraphalanx joint is fixated in extended state by wire for 3 weeks. 
     EFFECT: prevention of sinew suture eruption, enhanced mechanic durability of suture, early functioning of finger. 
     1 ex, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2349664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASHIRIN VJACHESLAV FEDOROVICH
IPC: C22C21/10
Filed: 2007-05-30
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used while manufacturing of armour for protection of mechanised armour-bearing and armour-framed objects against influence of facilities affection - grenade debris, mine attack, bullets, shells and others. Alloy on the basis of aluminium contains total content of zinc and magnesium 6.4-7.4 wt % and ratio of zinc content to magnesium content 2.57-3.67, at following relation of components, wt %: zinc 4.9-5.5, magnesium 1.5-1.9, manganese 0.2-0.5, chrome 0.15-0.25, titanium 0.03-0.10, zirconium 0.07-0.12, copper 0.10-0.20, iron ≤0.35, silicon ≤0.25, admixtures ≤0.1, aluminium - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of armour resistance, alloy corrosion cracking resistance, and its welded joints while running of armour in corrosive mediums.