baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2224469-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating combined intestinal fistulas
Inventor: BAZAEV A V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, abdominal surgery. SUBSTANCE: in case of complete low small intestinal fistula in combination with large intestinal one should preperform the closure of small intestinal fistula. Then it is necessary to close large intestinal one. The present innovation enables to restore continuity of large intestine excluded from the passage of intestinal content and shorten the possibility in developing postoperative complications due to failed sutures. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2209562-C1 (RU)
Title: Munich white sausage and method for producing the same
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding basic raw meat produced from trimmed non-fat pork with connective and fatty tissue content of no more than 10 wt% and trimmed semi-fat pork with fatty tissue content of 35-55 wt%; salting; preparing side pork lard or sausage lard and/or cheek, with ratio of used trimmed non-fat pork, trimmed semi-fat pork and side pork lard or sausage lard and/or cheek being 1:(3.8-5.7):(1.6-2.7); preparing farce by three-staged cutting: at first stage simultaneously introducing trimmed non-fat and semi-fat pork, side pork lard or sausage lard and/or cheek, fresh onion, spices and condiments, phosphate, adding at least two thirds of process coolant and cutting in mixing mode until farce temperature is 4-7 C, adding remaining amount of process coolant, at second stage providing cutting until farce temperature is 7-9 C, at third stage introducing into cutter dried parsley and continuing cutting while mixing until components are uniformly distributed in farce mass and farce temperature is 10-11 C; molding farce mass for obtaining sausage loaf; subjecting sausage loafs to thermal processing by cooking at temperature of 74-78 C for 40-50 min until temperature inside sausage loaf is 68-74 C; holding for 6-8 min without reducing temperature inside sausage loaf; cooling sausage loaf. EFFECT: increased biological value and stable yield of finished product by balanced selection of raw meat and optimized raw meat preparing and processing modes. 18 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2221718-C1 (RU)
Title: Hopper-batcher
IPC: B61D7/00
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of hopper-batcher for metered delivery of ballast at construction, repair and maintenance of tracks and it can be used in cars for carrying loose loads. Proposed hopper-batcher contains frame resting on bogie and hopper 1 mounted on frame and provided with discharge hatches closed by turnable covers 3 secured on shaft 4, and ballast batcher 2 consisting of interconnected side and cross beams and installed in lower part of frame for changing the height by drive. Limiting screens 5 are secured on beams of batcher to overlap lower edges of discharge hatches, upper edges of screens being higher than lower edges of discharge hatch opening, and lower edges of limiting screens are in one plane with lower plane of batcher cross beam. Covers of discharge hatches are installed inside hopper higher than discharge hatch opening on drive shafts secured on walls of hopper. Limiting belts are secured on inner surface of hopper walls in place of cover mounting. EFFECT: improved accuracy, simplified design. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2239259-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ улучшения электрических и эксплуатационных характеристик свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов
Inventor: DZENZERSKIJ VIKTOR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: H01M4/57
Filed: 2003-03-03
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнической промышленности, в частности, к производству свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторных батарей. Согласно изобретению заявлен способ улучшения электрических и эксплуатационных характеристик свинцово-кислотных аккумуляторов, при котором в пасту, приготовленную из смеси двух исходных свинцовых порошков I и II в массовом соотношении (0,3-0,7):(0,7-0,3) с фазовым составом: I – 5-10% β-PbO, 55-75% α-PbO, остальное Pb, II – 0-2% β-PbO, 60-83% α-PbO, остальное Pb, и используемую для формирования положительных электродов, вводят фосфорную кислоту Н 3 РО 4  в количестве 2,5-5 мас.% от массы пасты. Технический результат: повышается удельная поверхность положительных электродов, повышается прочность положительной активной массы, а склонность ее к оплыванию уменьшается.
Patent RU-2237311-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEREGIN S N
IPC: H01H47/20
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, used for production of electronic frequency relays, for example, at an adjustment of the frequency relays, for example, at an adjustment of the frequency and phase of the generator at its connection to the circuit. 
     SUBSTANCE: the frequency-phase relay has two frequency-dependent elements, adder, actuating element, seven threshold units, three AND gates, reversible counter, clock-pulse generator, one-shot multivibrator, algebraic adder, inverter and a multiplier. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional potentialities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2233139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAENKO S A
IPC: A61C5/00
Filed: 2003-03-26
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with joint-pin-free restoration of highly destroyed teeth. It includes disinfection and special preparation of prepared cavity, application of a composite. The first portion of composite one should apply onto one fourth of dentin area surface at layer thickness to be 1.5 mm, light-hardened, then similarly one should carry out successively application of the second, third and fourth portion of composite onto the second, third and fourth surface of dentin area followed by light-hardening by forming the first layer of composite. Further restoration should be performed by three horizontal layers, and then - by small portions to form slopes of protuberances followed by final light-hardening and grinding supracontacts to fit. The present innovation enables to increase adhesion of up-to-date composition filling materials and, thus, increase the terms for uncomplicated functioning both in single teeth and in those being the support in orthopedic constructions. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of restoration. 
     1 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2244846-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for ultrasonic processing of fuel-air mixture in carburetors
Inventor: ZEFIROV I V
IPC: F02M27/08
Filed: 2003-04-29
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; carbureted engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to device for processing of fuel-air mixture. Device for braking big drops of fuels by ultrasonic processing of fuel-air mixture in carburetors of engines has RC-ultrasonic generator, radiator installed directly in carburetor mixing chamber. Radiator is provided with gasoline-resistant rubber housing and is installed in flow of fuel-air mixture to radiate oscillations in two directions in which forming of big fuel drops is most probable. Invention is aimed at reduction of washing out of lubricant from cylinder-piston group. 
     EFFECT: improved economy characteristics of engine. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2236676-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONOV V A
IPC: G01N33/38
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes filling the unit volume with coarse and fine fractions in layers and determining the mean size of grains of coarse fraction, d 1 , and fine fraction, d 2 , the volume of the coarse fraction, V 1 , and fine fraction, V 2 , required for the preparation of the unite volume of mixture, volume mass  , and grain density   of coarse fraction. When the value of d 2 /d 1  exceeds 0.155, the extent of thickening of the coarse fraction with fine one, U, is calculated from the formula U=((V 1 +V 2 -1)  )/(V 1 ( - )). 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of determining.
Patent RU-2248755-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AZNABAEV M T
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2003-06-30
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к офтальмологии. Способ обеспечивает повышение частоты и сокращение времени прогноза офтальмогерпеса. Проводят определение содержания фактора некроза опухоли α в острый период заболевания, при этом фактор некроза опухоли α определяют в слезной жидкости на 11-15 день от начала герпетической офтальмоинфекции, при его содержании в пределах 176-250 пкг/мл прогноз течения заболевания оценивают как благоприятный, а от 300 пкг/мл и более - как неблагоприятный.
Patent RU-2240070-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOS JAN A B
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-07-14
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with lateral patellar release to form artificial surface of femoral patellar cap. After separating synovial membrane against fibrous capsule along anterior-internal surface of knee joint and developing two P-shaped fragments out of these tissues, the fragment out of synovial membrane should be applied between patella and femur by developing a sliding interlayer, and a fragment out of fibrous capsule with elements of median broad muscle should be applied above patella to be sutured into defect of anterior-lateral department of knee joint to prevent the development of arthrosis. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2248205-C1 (RU)
Title: Medicinal agent as gelatin capsule
Inventor: NESTERUK V V
IPC: A61K31/42
Filed: 2003-09-18
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a medicinal agent made as a gelatin capsule. A medicinal agent as gelatin capsule consists of cycloserine and accessory additives wherein calcium phosphate dihydrate, aerosil and calcium stearate taken in the definite components are used as accessory additives. Also, gelatin capsule comprises additionally glutamic acid, gelatin and water, Invention provides rapid and complete release of agent in intake and the development of a medicinal formulation reducing toxicity of an active substance and eliciting stability in storage. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable pharmaceutical and medicinal properties of agent. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2238505-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV I A
IPC: F41F3/04
Filed: 2003-10-17
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: armament, in particular, rocket launchers. 
     SUBSTANCE: the rocket launcher has a base, bank of launching tubes movable for orientation in elevation angle and azimuth, driving unit made in the form of two drive-hinges coupled by rotary links, their axes don't intersect and are positioned relative to each other at a right angle. The body of one of them is linked with the bank of launching tubes, and the body of the other - with the base of the launcher, and its is positioned in parallel with the base. The launching tubes are positioned in the form of a cone, whose axes converge in a fan-shaped manner in the center of the driving unit. 
     EFFECT: reduced impact momentary load on the driving unit. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2248443-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for extracting liquid from a well
Inventor: GLAZKOV O V
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2003-11-10
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes insertion of compound of foam-forming and gas-forming substances, dissolving these in bed water, and forming of gas and foam and replacement of well liquid with foam, while as foam-forming substance sulphonole is used with sulphamine acid as reaction initiator. Liquid is extracted in two stages: at first stage upper portion of liquid column is piston-effected, at second stage water-soluble foam-forming substance is injected into well with foam stabilizer and reaction initiator, as well as gas-forming substance, while water-soluble foam-forming and gas-forming substances are inserted into well directly after piston-effecting, and water-soluble foam-forming substance additionally has surfactants. Mass of foam-forming substance is determined from conditions: M ff =(0.005-0.01)KM w , where K - component coefficient, M w  - mass of water removed from the well. As gas-forming substance, ammonium carbonate is used in amount 40-50 kg for 100 linear meters of water column in a well. Piston-effecting is performed with productiveness in no less than two times greater than well debit. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 cl, 1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2260596-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VILAKS IVAN
IPC: C07J3/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Описывается улучшенный способ получения флуметазона (6α,9α-дифтор-11β,17α,21-тригидрокси-16α-метилпрегна-1,4-диен-3,20-диона), флуметазон 21-ацетата или его 17-карбоксил-андростенового аналога формулы I, действием хлористого бензоила в среде пиридина или его смеси с N,N'-диметилацетамидом на соединение II с получением 3-енольного сложного эфира IIIa, с последующим его взаимодействием с 1-(хлорметил)-4-фтор-1,4-диазоний-бицикло[2.2.2]октан-бис(тетрафторборатом) в среде ацетонитрила и воды с получением IIIв, после чего в положении С3 у IIIв снимают защитную группу в среде водного метабисульфита и аммиака с получением IV: после фторирования 9,11-эпоксигруппы в IV с помощью HF получают 21-ацетат флуметазона, после чего проводят необязательный гидролиз с помощью КОН в СН 3 ОН в присутствии или в отсутствие Н 2 O 2  с получением I или флуметазона соответственно. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2259292-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURMISTROV N V
IPC: B61F5/12
Filed: 2004-03-10
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; rolling stock. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to shock absorbing devices with friction vibration dampers of bogies.  Overspring beam 2 with support pads for extreme springs of middle row of spring set is installed in device over spring set 3.  Overspring beam in cross section has form of equilateral trapezium with large base from below.  Friction wedges 4 of vibration damper 1 are pressed to side planes of beam and vertical planes of side frame 6 of bogie by elastic member 5. 
     EFFECT: improved vibration damping, and reliability, reduced wear and increased service life. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2268169-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle gearshift mechanism
Inventor: PAPULOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: B60K20/02
Filed: 2004-03-24
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; excavator gearboxes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mechanism contains pusher, rod and fork.  Pusher is essentially hydraulic cylinder with stepped piston and additional pistons installed on stepped piston for reciprocation both relative to stepped piston and relative to housing of hydraulic cylinder.  Mechanism provides three static positions at gear-shifting independently from operating conditions. 
     EFFECT: no counteraction of mechanism members providing gear shifting when mechanism shifts in gears. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2262492-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTENKO N P
IPC: C04B26/26
Filed: 2004-04-06
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: highway engineering, in particular paving upper layers building in all climatic regions. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed bituminous concrete composition contains (mass %): lime chip of 5-20 mm fraction 35-45; petroleum viscous bitumen 5.0-5.5; mineral powder from dolomite or lime rocks 3-8; polymer additive 0.1-0.25 based on bitumen mass and balance: sand of 5 mm or less fraction. As said polymer additive polyethylene terephthalate in form of secondary plastic bottles is used. 
     EFFECT: bituminous concrete with improved structure-forming characteristics and increased water and heat resistance. 
     1 cl, 4 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2260028-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV SH N
IPC: C09K3/18
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: domestic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agents using against misting and icing windshields in transports, sight glasses in agent of individual protection and can be used in living conditions for prevention showcase glasses icing. The composition comprises the following components, wt.-%: polyoxyethylene glycol ester of synthetic primary higher alcohols of (C 12 -C 14 )-fraction as a surface-active substance, 6-25; urea or thiourea, or mixture of urea and thiourea, 1-20; glycerol, 5-25; ethylene glycol, 5-41; dye, 0.0005-0.02, and a solvent, the balance. Propyl alcohol as propanol-1 or propanol-2 can be used as a solvent. The composition elicits an anti-misting and anti-icing properties, provides two-sided protection of sight glasses of transport agents and agents of individual protection in cooling the protecting glass surface up to -40°C, elicits the prolonged protective effect, it doesn't solidify at the environment temperature below -40°C and doesn't require the special technical devices for its applying. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of composition. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 10 ex
Patent RU-2257197-C1 (RU)
Title: Vaginal suppository eliciting with contraceptive effect
Inventor: DUL KIS M D
IPC: A61K9/02
Filed: 2004-05-12
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology, contraceptives, pharmaceutical chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes vaginal suppository comprising benzalconium chloride, benzoic acid, purified water and the preparation vitespol taken in the definite content of components. Invention provides the reliable inhibition of fungal microflora being especially against fungus Candida albicans and the absence of irritation and symptoms in vagina drying. Invention can be used as an individual agent for prophylaxis of undesirable pregnancy. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of suppository. 
     5 tbl
Patent RU-2267301-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DMITRIEV GRIGORIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-05-31
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should cut two P-shaped fragments in projection of proximal interphalangeal articulation with bottoms being towards finger's lateral sides, dissect a crosspiece with cut fragments due to cross-sectional incision by mobilizing cicatricial tissues to remove longitudinal contraction in articular area, suture the tops of fragments together, cover wound defects at adjacent phalanges of fingers with replaced cicatricially altered local tissues. The innovation enables to prevent necrosis of fragments and decrease cicatricial development. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2272388-C1 (RU)
Title: Machine for tillage of soil strips adjoining tree trunks in the garden
Inventor: BROSALIN VASILIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A01B39/16
Filed: 2004-06-21
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, soil tillage equipment used in the gardens. 
     SUBSTANCE: machine has frame mounted on hitching device by means of parallelogram mechanism equipped with hydraulic cylinder. Body of multiple-roll cylindrical reducer is attached to frame. Cylindrical reducer has rotavation drums mounted on upright output shafts. Casing is positioned for rotation relative to central input shaft. Said rotation is controlled by means of mechanism providing rotation of casing through 180 deg during movement around tree trunk. Feeler device is extending around outer edge of frame and adapted for controlling functioning of hydraulic cylinder of parallelogram mechanism through hydraulic distributor. Length of feeler device is equal to spacing between trees in row. Feeler device is oriented along direction of advancement of machine and is secured to frame so that longitudinal axis of reducer casing coincides with mid portion thereof. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation and reduced power consumed for providing two adjacent passages for tillage of garden soil strip adjoining to tree trunks. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2270796-C1 (RU)
Title: Container with lid provided with elastic springing member
Inventor: KHEJBERG JAKOB
IPC: B65D47/08
Filed: 2004-07-30
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: packing equipment, particularly lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers. 
     SUBSTANCE: container comprises body with upwardly opened neck defining peripheral edge, lid for body closing, hinged connection unit mounted on the lid and adapted to rotate the lid relative the body about axis of rotation between the first, closed, position in which the lid seals the neck from top thereof and the second, opened, position, in which the lid is turned upwards and is spaced from container neck. The container has springing member made of elastomeric material and extending in transversal direction relative the axis of rotation. The first and the second fixing means are also provided. The first fixing means is located on the body and adapted to fix the first end of springing member. The second fixing means is connected to lid and adapted to retain the second, opposite end of the springing member. The springing member has area of maximal thickness located in center between the first and the second ends thereof. The springing member thickness decreases in opposite directions from central area thereof characterized by maximal thickness. When the lid is installed in its opened position the springing member is substantially straightened and prevents lid from angular rotation in closed position. During lid rotation in closed position the springing member is folded in two in central area having maximal thickness by shape memory ability and provides spring-loading of the springing member, which urges the springing member in straightened shape. Container also has corresponding latching means adapted to retain the lid in its closed position and then to release the lid. During lid releasing the springing member urges the lid into opened position and retains the lid in the opened position. Springing member is also disclosed. 
     EFFECT: extended range of technical means. 
     19 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2278955-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARENBAUM AZARIJ ALEKSANDROVIC
IPC: E21B43/00
Filed: 2004-11-02
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry, particularly methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves producing oil or gas from deposit by drilling production and injection wells; determining influx zone propagation in depth; creating favorable conditions to provide deep-earth hydrocarbon fluid inflow; drilling intensifying well in lower influx zone part; creating perforation interval from well bottom to mark located below productive formation bottom; bringing drilled intensifying well in operation along with creating bottom-hole pressure, which is limited by pressure at well head. Above pressure is determined from admissible produced oil degassing and stability of collector in perforated section of lower influx zone part. 
     EFFECT: increased hydrocarbon fluid inflow and provision of additional oil and gas production. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2278221-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV BORIS KUZ MICH
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2006-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly to connect rod members of building structure with triangular three-layered roof deck panels. 
     SUBSTANCE: joint connection comprises three-dimensional hollow member to connect rods of triangular grid. The hollow member is solid and defines hexagon. The hollow member has one truncated end. The hollow member comprises support panel made as round plate with U-shaped spaced apart clips fixedly connected to plate along plate perimeter. The clips are adapted for deck panels connection. Triangular three-layered panels are overlapped and connected one to another. Mounting covering strips are connected to ends of all panels so that one strip end is flush with upper rib surface, another strip end is inserted in U-shaped clip. 
     EFFECT: increased load-bearing capacity of the structure. 
     4 dwg