baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-833120-A (FI)
Inventor: LUCERI THOMAS JOSEPH
IPC: A61F13/511
Filed: 1983-09-01
Abstract: A thin absorbent undergarment liner is provided which exhibits a clear, aesthetically pleasing embossed pattern on the body facing surface thereof while still maintaining the longitudinal edges soft and comfortable. The liner is provided to have areas of deep depressions on the body facing surface and shallow impressions on the longitudinal edges.
Patent FI-892059-A (FI)
Inventor: CLAIR RENE
IPC: C01G49/10
Filed: 1989-04-28
Abstract: Process for the preparation of ferric chloride from dilute hydrochloric acid, which consists in first of all making a dilute solution of ferrous chloride by reaction with iron and then chlorinating this solution in the presence of recycled ferric chloride and finally in decompressing the solution which has just been chlorinated to evaporate off water. This process yields ferric chloride which can be employed directly as a flocculating agent for water treatment.
Patent FI-952616-A (FI)
Inventor: ZAMEL STEFAN
IPC: B23Q17/09
Filed: 1995-05-29
Abstract: The tool comprises a substrate with a layer arrangement having a temp. sensor and a wear sensor arrangement, where the sensors are connected to a processing circuit. The novelty is that the sensors are provided on the direct wear surface of the tool. The layer arrangement is a closed layer structure comprising a 1st gradient layer implanted in the surface of the substrate, which continuously transfers from a metallic layer connected to the substrate into an insulating layer, and a conducting structured metallic layer, and a wear protection layer. Also claimed are an appts. for controlling deforming and machining processes, and prodn. of the tool. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-953590-A (FI)
Inventor: CHIESI PAOLO
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1995-07-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/00205 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 15, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 15, 1995 PCT Filed Jan. 26, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/16733 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 4, 1994A multicomponent inclusion complex of a basic drug, an acid and a cyclodextrin has enhanced water-solubility.
Patent FI-955583-A (FI)
Inventor: ILLUM LISBETH
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1995-11-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/01092 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 1, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 1, 1996 PCT Filed May 20, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/27576 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 8, 1994The present invention provides a nasal drug delivery composition comprising nicotine or a pharmacologically-acceptable salt or derivative thereof wherein the composition is adapted to delivery a pulse of nicotine for rapid absorption and a controlled release of nicotine for subsequent sustained absorption. The controlled release phase can be achieved by providing an ion-exchange material which will form a complex with the nicotine. The ion-exchange material may be a polymeric material such as a polysaccharide, or may be in the form of bioadhesive ion-exchange microspheres. The pulse release can be achieved by overloading the ion-exchange material with nicotine so that the composition contains some excess nicotine for immediate release and absorption. Alternatively, some nicotine may be associated with a non ion-exchange material which will release the nicotine immediately on contact with the nasal mucosa, for example non-ion-exchange bioadhesive microspheres.
Patent FI-962797-A (FI)
Inventor: HALL JASON HAMILTON
IPC: A42B1/18
Filed: 1996-07-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AU95/00005 Sec. 371 Date May 17, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 17, 1996 PCT Filed Jan. 6, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/18549 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 13, 1995An article of headwear is provided which includes a substantially forwardly projecting peak or visor, an adjustable head engaging band and a length or sheet of material, the head engaging band being attached or attachable to the peak or visor at or near a rear edge thereof, the length or sheet of material being attached or attachable to the peak or visor and extending rearwardly thereof, whereby the peak or visor may be positioned on a wearer's head such that the material covers the wearer's head and hangs therefrom about the shoulders and neck of the wearer, wherein the head engaging band is positioned about a rear of the wearer's head such that the peak or visor is held in position thereon, and the material has a plurality of fasteners to adjust and fasten the material into a plurality of positions to protect a wearer's neck, head, and/or face.
Patent FI-973342-A (FI)
Inventor: EKSTROEM TOMMY
IPC: G01S5/14
Filed: 1997-08-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE96/00210 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 15, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 15, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/25830 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 22, 1996The position of a mobile station in a cellular mobile telephone system, particularly a GSM system, is determined by carrying out a simulated call setup, i.e., the call setup is interrupted subsequent to a telephone switching center (MSC) having received a paging response containing the identity of the cell and, optionally, a timing advance. The simulated call setup is initiated by generating a modified short message signal (SMS) which is not registered in the SMS catalogue of the mobile station and which is not shown to the user of the mobile station. The SMS commands the mobile station to carry out a position determining sequence in order to establish parameters for use in establishing the position of the mobile station, for example by commanding the mobile station to connect itself to a base station contained in its neighbor list, analyze the geographical position of the base station, and subsequently send the position determining parameters to a position handler. The geographical position of the base station is analyzed from the cell identity and, if available, the timing advance, the position of the mobile station being presented graphically on a picture screen and constantly updated after each call setup. The call setups are generated by the position handler.
Patent GB-746974-A (GB)
Title: Pressure sensitive adhesive tape dispenser with slitter means
IPC: B65H35/00
Filed: 1954-01-13
Abstract: 746,974. Slitting adhesive tape; severing by tearing. BETTER PACKAGES, Inc. Jan. 13, 1954 [Jan. 13, 1953], No. 1032/54. Class 31 (1). [Also in Group XVII] A dispenser for pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is provided with means for slitting the tape longitudinally as it is dispensed. As shown, a roll of tape 22 is mounted in a casing 14 having a hinged cover 16, the tape being dispensed by means of a ratchet hand lever 28 driving a series of spaced feed discs 24 to which the tape adheres. Alternating with the discs 24 are toothed peeler discs 32 which are rotated at a higher speed than the discs 24. A severing blade 34 is mounted on a bracket 36 and each slitting blade 40 is mounted in a block 42 which is adjustably secured to the bracket 36 by a set screw 52.
Patent GB-998947-A (GB)
Title: Process for dyeing cellulose with reactive dyes
IPC: D06P3/66
Filed: 1964-01-09
Abstract: The invention provides a process for dyeing cellulosic material with reactive dyes in which a solution of alkali and alkali metal borohydride is applied to the material which is then partially dried, the reactive dye being applied from aqueous solutions in the next stage.  Heating may be used to fix the dyeing.  The drying is preferably carried out to leave 2-10% of moisture, hot air above 212 DEG F. preferably being used.  The alkali used is preferably 0.1-2% by weight, the alkali metal borohydride used is preferably 1/15 to 1/2 the weight of alkali used.  Mixtures of reactive dyes are also used.  Sodium and potassium borohydrides are preferably used.
Patent GB-1281811-A (GB)
Title: Electrical testing apparatus
IPC: H01L21/50
Filed: 1970-01-08
Abstract: 1281811 Electrical testing INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP 8 Jan 1970 [15 Jan 1969] 1045/70 Heading H2E [Also in Division H1] An electrical testing apparatus comprises a rotary head 10 supporting a plurality of vacuum tubes 11 for holding devices 12 to be tested. Each testing station has contact blades 18 having raised contacting portions 19 which are cleaned on each cycle of head 10 by an abrasive stone 20. The resulting debris is cleared by air supplied to a nozzle 32 from a vacuum distributer which also supplies the vacuum to the vacuum tubes 11. The stone 20 is supported on an arm 21 and a wheel 29 on the arm 21 is urged by a spring 30 on to the top of a wall 28. Where there is an obstruction on the fixed part of the apparatus the wall 28 rises, and the wheel 29 rides up the wall and lifts the stone 20 clear of the obstruction. As well as test stations (17, Fig. 1, not shown) the apparatus includes a feed bowl (14) for feeding the devices 12 to the tubes 11, an orientor station (15) and a sorter (16) for receiving the tested devices. The devices may be semi-conductor chips, transistors, diodes, or integrated circuits. As an alternative to the stone 20 the contacts may be cleaned by a brush or a cleaning chemical, and instead of the air jet the debris may be removed by a brush.
Patent GB-395269-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to cabinets
IPC: A47B51/00
Filed: 1933-01-12
Abstract: 395,269. Locking vehicle wheels. REMINGTON RAND, Inc., 465, Washing- ton Street, Buffalo, New York, U.S.A. Jan. 12, 1933, No. 1111. Convention date, Jan. 12, 1932. [Class 103 (i).] A filing &c. cabinet has telescopic legs which carry castors, the wheels 28 of which can be locked against rotation by pins 34 on levers 33 pivoted at 32 and disengaged against spring action by rods 36. The pair of rods for a pair of wheels are connected to a central lever carrying a pedal.
Patent GB-1256301-A (GB)
Title: Aluminium foil or strip with an electrically insulating or decorative surface layer
IPC: C25D13/20
Filed: 1969-01-08
Abstract: 1,256,301. Anodizing and electro-phoretically lacquering aluminium. ANO-COIL Ltd. Jan. 8, 1969 [Feb.3, 1968], No. 1111/69. Heading C7B. An aluminium foil or strip 22 from a supply reel 20 is (a) electrolytically oxidized at 26 to form an oxide layer, (b) rinsed at 48, (c) electrophoretically coated with lacquer at 50, (d) rinsed at 62, (e) dried at 64 and (f) cured at 66, e.g. by heating. The foil or strip may be cleaned before step (a). Multi-chamber electrolyzer 26, instead of being as shown, may provide a straight path for the foil or strip through slots in the walls and partitions of chambers 28 and 30. Anodic connection to the foil or strip for the electro-phoretic coating step is either made in supply reel 20 or by a contact roller 54.
Patent GB-928037-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to fluid controlling valves
Inventor: PERRY CECIL WILLIAM
IPC: F16K5/06
Filed: 1961-01-11
Abstract: 928,037. Valves. AUDCO Ltd. Dec. 6, 1961 [Jan. 11, 1961], No. 1141/61. Class 135. A fluid-control valve comprises a spherical closure member 11 having trunnions 14 mounted in bearings in the valve body 10, the latter comprising two juxtaposed parts joined together, a one-piece resilient sealing member 17, 18 adapted to provide a seal between the two parts of the body and between each of the trunnions and the body. The two parts of the body may be bolted together or, connected by a sleeve 23 and a cap 24, Fig. 7, mounted around the trunnions bearings 22. Bushes may be provided in the body for the trunnions.
Patent GB-740822-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to radio communication systems
Inventor: BRYDEN JOSEPH EASTO
IPC: H04B7/12
Filed: 1953-01-16
Abstract: 740,822. Frequency modulation. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO., Ltd. Jan. 13, 1954 [Jan. 16, 1953], No. 1362/53. Class 40 (5). In a radio communication system utilizing scatter radiation, intelligence is transmitted by the presence or absence of a radio-frequency pulse at a succession of time intervals, the frequency of the pulses at adjacent time intervals being different. In the pulse code system described the digit pulses from the five-unit binary coder 2, Fig. 1, are fed by a distributer 3 to five separate radio transmitters 4 ... 8 generating different carrier frequencies and feeding a common aerial 14 through individual isolating filters 9 ... 13. At the receiver, the aerial 15, Fig. 2, feeds a mixer 16 supplied also from the local oscillator 17 the frequency of which is so controlled by the timing circuit 19 that each received pulse is converted to the same intermediate frequency which is passed to the demodulator 20, through a filter 18. A decoder 21 restores the modulating signal. The timing circuit is synchronized by known methods.
Patent GB-890460-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus for adjusting a ship's propeller having variable pitch blades
IPC: B63H3/10
Filed: 1959-01-14
Abstract: 890,460. Variable pitch propeller control. ESCHER WYSS G.m.b.H. Jan. 14, 1959 [Jan. 25, 1958], No. 1392/59. Class 114. An apparatus for adjusting a ship's propeller and the prime mover driving same, comprises an adjusting member 2 for varying the pitch of the propeller blades and an adjusting member 3 for varying the speed of the prime mover by influencing the centrifugal governor of same and a manoeuvring member 1 acting on said adjusting members (via transmission systems 12, 13), in which, in a speed range above a particular minimum speed of the prime mover, the adjusting member 2 for varying the pitch of the blades is withdrawn from the direct influence of the manoeuvring member 1 and is controlled by an arrangement 15, which regulates the output of the prime mover, or an operating quantity related thereto, by variation of the pitch of the blades in a predetermined relation to the speed of the prime mover. The adjusting member 2 is connected by a rod 4 to a bell crank lever 6 pivoted at 5 and urged by a spring 7 to act in a clockwise (pitch increasing) direction, movement being restricted by a pin 8 on the lever engaging one end of a slot 9 in a rod 10 controlled by a device 11 connected to the transmission system 12. An instrument 15 moves a beam 16 under the influence of member 3, i.e. under the influence of the speed of the prime mover, and under the influence of an instrument 14 which measures the output of the prime mover or an operating quantity related thereto. The transmission system 13 does not influence the speed of the prime mover until the pitch of the blades is higher than that required for full speed. When angle α is exceeded, member 1 acts on 3 to increase the speed of the prime mover until the maximum speed is reached, e.g. at angle #. Since the propeller is set to an increased pitch, the power consumption increases until the output exceeds the predetermined optimum relation to the speed. The instrument 15 then moves beam 16 to the left until right hand end of slot 17 encounters pin 18 so that pin 8 no longer bears against end of slot 9 but moves freely in this slot. The adjusting member 2 is thus withdrawn from the influence of device 11 and is controlled only by instrument 15.
Patent GB-1419752-A (GB)
Title: Monomooring marine terminal
IPC: B63B22/02
Filed: 1974-01-11
Abstract: 1419752 Transferring liquid cargoes INGECO SpA 11 Jan 1974 1402/74 Heading B8E [Also in Division B7] A monomooring marine terminal (see also Division B7) has a piping system comprising a vertical pipe 3 rising from the seabed and connected to a rotatable coupling 4 and pipes 18, provided with inlets 19 for connection by hoses 20 to a tanker.
Patent GB-1212811-A (GB)
Title: Method of producing cracked hydrocarbon products containing ethylene
Inventor: BAWA MOHENDRA SINGH
IPC: C10G9/34
Filed: 1969-01-09
Abstract: 1,212,811. Ethylene and propylene. TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Inc. 9 Jan., 1969 [29 March, 1968], No.1406/69. Heading C5E. Ethylene, with or without propylene, is produced by cracking a hydrocarbon feed by physical contact with a molten alkali metal carbonate, hydroxide or mixture thereof. As shown, hydrocarbon feed 15 is bubbled through molten compound (or mixture) 7 on trays 6 and 5, the molten compound flowing downwards from top tray 4 thus causing countercurrent contact. Stainless steel mesh 5<SP>11</SP> prevents entrainment of molten compound above trays 5 and 6. Hydrocarbon products leave at 21, and molten compound flows via pipes 9,12 and 14 to the bottom of the reactor. Spent compound passes through apertures 27 in shell 22, and is lifted up pipe 23 via oxygen-containing gas in pipe 28 issuing from nozzle 29. Contaminants in the compound are oxidized and regenerated compound is recycled to the top of the reactor. A portion of spent compound is withdrawn at 35 and an equivalent amount of fresh compound introduced at 34. Water may be added to either the hydrocarbon feed or the oxygen-containing gas. The molten compound or mixture may also include an alkali metal sulphate, but preferably comprises a mixture of sodium carbonate and lithium carbonate at a temperature of 350- 850‹ C., preferably 550-700‹ C. The feed may range from ethane to crude oil.
Patent GB-237299-A (GB)
Title: Holder for crystal and necessary metallic contacts, used as a detector of electro-magnetic radiation
IPC: H01L29/00
Filed: 1924-01-18
Abstract: 237,299. Massey, L. Jan. 18, 1924. Crystal detectors in which the contact wire g is fixed relatively to the crystal f by a body of wad &c. a<1> are then coated with paper i, modelling clay j and paraffin wax and finally enclosed in a box k which is otherwise filled with white paraffin wax m. The crystal is mounted in a T- section member h of Wood's metal which is cast round the connecting wire a.
Patent GB-196364-A (GB)
Title: Improved liquid surface gauge
IPC: G01C13/00
Filed: 1922-01-19
Abstract: 196,364. Marks, E. C. R., (Long, O. G.). Jan. 19, 1922. Small variation of level, means for indicating.-A gauge for measuring small variations in liquid levels comprises a rod 11 upon which is adjustably clamped a device consisting of a semicylindrical support 5 carrying an adjustable pin 6 serving as a guide for a second semi-cylindrical member 4 supporting a laterally-graduated plate 1 capable of adjustment about 10‹ out of a horizontal position. The instrument is set with the capillary meniscus formed between the plane surface and the free surface of the liquid in coincidence with the zero of the scale.
Patent GB-1456272-A (GB)
Title: Topical compositions containing papaverine alkaloids
IPC: A61K31/485
Filed: 1974-01-14
Abstract: 1456272 Topical compositions containing papaverine alkaloids J J VOORHEES 14 Jan 1974 [16 Jan 1973 17 Dec 1973] 01739/74 Heading A5B Topical pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of proliferating skin diseases in the form of ointments, lotions, pastes, jellies, sprays, aerosols or bath oils comprise, as an active ingredient, a compound of the formula or a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, wherein X is carbonyl, methylene or a valence bond; R 1  is hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy or ethyl; R 2 , R 3  and R 4  are each hydrogen, hydroxy, methoxy or ethoxy; R 5  is hydrogen or ethoxy; R 6  is hydrogen or methyl; and either the bonds indicated by dotted lines in ring A are present and R 7  is absent, or the bonds indicated by dotted lines in ring A are absent and R 7  is hydrogen or methyl; in association with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The active ingredient may be papaverine, ethaverine, octaverine, 1-benzyl- 6, 7-dimethoxyisoquinoline, 3-ethyl-1-benzyl-6, 7-dimethoxyisoquinoline, papaveraldine, codamine, laudanine, laudanosine, paveril or norlaudanosoline. The compositions may also contain a glucocorticoid e.g. hydrocortisone and triamcinolone.
Patent GB-194859-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the manufacture of insulators for aerial lines
IPC: H01B17/20
Filed: 1922-01-23
Abstract: 194,859. Wolfe, H., Griffiths, G., and Slack, W. Jan. 23, 1922. Moulding hollow - ware; moulding insulators. - A mould for electric insulators is formed of two parts, the inner of which is provided with a passage 7, which is closed during the pouring operation but can be opened afterwards to admit air for drying purposes. The inner portion may be formed in two parts, a base part 2 having substantially the shape of the interior opening of the insulator, and a part 3 detachably mounted on the inner portion and having a sleeve-like portion 4 extending around, but spaced from the base part.
Patent GB-237302-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of acetic anhydride and acetic acid
IPC: C07C51/15
Filed: 1924-01-24
Abstract: Acetic anhydride is obtained by the action of acetone upon p  carbon dioxide in excess, preferably under pressure.  In the presence of water, acetic acid is formed.  Substances may be present which are known catalysts for the reverse reaction, e.g. the oxides and carbonates of lithium, calcium, barium, strontium, magnesium, zinc, cadmium, iron, aluminium, chromium, uranium, manganese, thorium, zirconium, titanium, cerium and tin; other substances which have the same effect are charcoal, silica, Portland cement and metallic copper.  Temperatures of 250-450 DEG  C. are preferred.  According to the example, carbon dioxide under pressure is bubbled through acetone and then passed through a tube heated to 350 DEG  C. and containing wood charcoal or manganese carbonate mounted on pumice; acetic anhydride, together with unchanged acetone, separates out from the product on cooling and the uncondensed gas is recirculated.  If an aqueous solution of acetone be employed, or if steam be injected into the system, the acetic anhydride becomes wholly or partially converted into acetic acid.
Patent GB-752352-A (GB)
Title: Machine for applying raw rubber tread bands to tyre casings
IPC: B29D30/58
Filed: 1954-01-22
Abstract: 752,352. Making. tyre covers; tread bands. ANTRAIGUE, R.. Jan. 22, 1954, No. 1945/54. Classes 144 (1) and 144(2). Apparatus for applying raw rubber tyre tread bands under pressure to preformed tyre casings in a variety of sizes and eliminating entrapped air between the tyre casing and band, e.g. in retreading worn tyres, comprises fluid pressure operated means for exerting contact pressure between rollers and the band over the peripheral tread portion of the tyre casing and over at least part of the sides of the casing. As shown, the tyre casing 190, Fig. 1, is mounted on a chuck 53 rotated by a motor 51 through a speed reducer 38 and having radially adjustable chuck arms each terminating in a 90 degrees V- shaped member 64 and, if necessary extension members 67 similar to and superimposed on, the member 64, the members 64 or 67 engaging forcibly against the bead edges 181, 182 of the casing to support this latter which is positioned against stops 68, 69 on the members 64, 67. The unit comprising the chuck 53, reducer 38 and motor 51 is mounted on a platform 35 constituting the upper end of a piston 24 working under controlled fluid pressure in a cylinder formed in post 21 secured to base 20, to press the casing 190 with the tread applied thereto against a concave roller 125 supported on a bracket 71 mounted on pillars 70, 32 upstanding from the base 20. The unit 53, 38, 51 is adjustable in the axial direction of the tyre casing by a screw-and-nut device operated by wheel 40, the nut being attached to the reducer casing 38 and sliding in a slot in the platform 35 to align the tyre casing with the roller 125. Behind the roller 125 as regards direction of rotation of the tyre casing is a pair of convex rollers 111, 112 movable along the transverse periphery of the casing in opposite directions to press down the sides of the tread strip. These rollers 111, 112 are mounted on the ends of respective piston-rods 100, Fig. 4, working under fluid-pressure in cylinders 94 secured to respective arcuate racks 79, 81 housed in an arcuate casing 73 and co-operating with a pinion 89 on a shaft 86 operated by a hand wheel 87, Fig. 1. The retreading band of appropriate width is selected from a plurality of rolls 158, Fig. 1 carried on a turntable 140 mounted on the top of the machine and the interposed strip of paper 186, Fig. 8, between the layers of band is, during application of the band 184 to the tyre casing, 190, wound on an auxiliary reel 163 which is in contact with the band on the roll 158 so that any surplus length of the tread band 184 unwound can, by turning the reel 163 by means of a crank 164, be re-wound on the roll 158 with the covering strip of paper 186 which helps to preserve the stock rubber.