baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2365898-C1 (RU)
Title: Test piece for friction and deterioration testing of highly elastic materials
Inventor: SERBIN VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N3/56
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to a test piece for testing of highly elastic materials on friction and deterioration. The sample is executed in the form of a square parallelepiped with a flat working surface, a fastening corbel and a ledge on the mentioned surface in the form of a hemisphere, semicylinder or a cone. The part of the sample in the form of a square parallelepiped with a fastening corbel is executed from rubber with content of the vulcanising agent - sulfur - 25-50 wt %, and the mentioned ledge is executed from the mentioned above rubber with 0.2-5.0 wt % sulfur content. 
     EFFECT: reliability increase of test results of highly elastic materials on friction and deterioration. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2367182-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-grape beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-08
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Production method of instant powder - powder for production of girasol-grape beverage - provides for extraction of lemon peel by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, drying of grape refuses by convective method, mixing of girasol and grape refuses in mass ratio 3:2, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen follow. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of instant powder for preparation of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2379924-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-orange beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-18
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. The method provides for extraction of cocoa husks by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then goes preparation, cutting and drying of the girasol in the microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting of the girasol, drying in the microwave field at preset process parametres. Then orange refuse is dried up by convection. Then girasol is mixed with orange refuse in the mass ratio 7:3. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and pressure releases until the pressure equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method ensures absence of waste.
Patent RU-2367233-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee drink "baltika"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-09-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. method provides for preparation of the recipe components, extraction of nutmeg by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, chicory cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley grain, chestnut and soya frying, mixing of chicory, barley grain, chestnut and soya, impregnation of the obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2374731-C1 (RU)
Title: Вантовый переход высоковольтной линии электропередачи через естественное препятствие
Inventor: OCHINSKIJ VIKTOR VSEVOLODOVICH
IPC: H02G1/00
Filed: 2008-10-09
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к высоковольтным линиям передачи. Вантовый переход высоковольтной линии электропередачи (ВЛ) через естественное препятствие включает токопроводящий провод ВЛ, две концевые и промежуточные опоры, выполненные упругоподатливыми в виде узлов вантовой системы, образованных шарнирным соединением горизонтальных растяжек и наклонных оттяжек, причем оттяжки перекинуты поверх крайних опор и закреплены в анкерных устройствах, а провод ВЛ подвешивается в узлах вантовой системы. Вантовый переход ВЛ может быть использован не только для преодоления водных препятствий, но также в горных и иных условиях. Техническим результатом является повышение несущей способности ВЛ, упрощение ее сооружения и сокращение срока строительства. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2386008-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of drilling rock cutting tool
Inventor: BOGOMOLOV RODION MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: E21B10/58
Filed: 2009-01-30
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: manufacturing method of drilling rock cutting tool includes installation in a casing pockets of cutting teeth with diamond-insert plates (DIP), its fixation in pockets and cutting teeth fixation against crank by pins, interacting to tail of cutting teeth and installed in through channels, connecting external surface of casing with internal. Pattern of proposed method if that end sites of pins for fixation of cutting teeth are reinforced by DIP, they are installed with ability of its interaction to walls of well and core sample and it is fixed in through channels of casing by means of bushings with connecting components at end sites. Additionally bushings are rigidly fixed in through channels of casing, and pins are implemented as consisting of two parts: well- and core-forming, each of which is connected to bushing after connection of the latter with casing, for instance by means of thread. It is proposed version of implementation of through channels in casing as stepped or peg-shaped, herewith the step of channel with major diametre is located from the side of external surface of casing. 
     EFFECT: method provides simplification of process of its manufacturing, increasing of fixation reliability and providing of required outfitting of graduating elements of rock cutting tool. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2396019-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of cornel compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. Method provides for recipe ingredients preparation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying it in microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling of girasol-sunflower l, roasting and milling of acorns and soyabeans, roasting barley grain, mixing of girasol-sunflower, barley grain, acorns and soyabeans in mass ratio 7:7:2:4, extraction of the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, obtained extract filtering, preparation of a syrup on its basis, packing of cornels and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplify technology and reduce content of boiled fruits in end product without reducing products storage time.
Patent RU-2401300-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALJAKINA TAT JANA IVANOVNA
IPC: C12P21/08
Filed: 2009-04-06
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: there is produced a new CT-E6/E10 hybrid cell clone producing monoclonal cholera toxin antibody in the environment of cell culture and abdominal cavity of syngeneic animals. The clone is produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma SP-2/0 cells with popliteal lymph node cells of BALB/c mice immunised with a commercial preparation of cholera toxin (SIGMA) in posterior pads. A fusing agent is polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 4000. Hybridoma selection has been performed on Dulbecco modified Eagle's medium with bovine foetal serum and hypoxantine-aminopterin-thymidine added. Hybridoma synthesises monoclonal antibodies specifically interacting with cholera toxin and not interacting with thermolabile E.coli toxin. The antibody titre reaches 1:10000 in the cultural fluid, 1:1000000 in ascitic. 
     EFFECT: produced antibodies exceeds the analogues available in sensitivity. 
     2 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2402013-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHI DZHUNPING
IPC: G01N23/04
Filed: 2009-04-21
Granted: 2010-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: detecting device has a freely moving frame fitted with front and rear wheels. The device is characterised by that the control part, the scanning part and the actuating mechanism which moves the said frame are in the said frame, wherein the said frame has a first matching device for connection with an external power supply so that the said detecting device can detect using an external power supply through the actuating mechanism thereby detecting onsite. The semi-trailer mounted on the frame has a second matching device joined to a pulling device so as to join the detecting device and the pulling device in order to move the device from place to place. 
     EFFECT: use of a clean source of energy for moving the detecting device. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2400167-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating congenital dislocated hip in children
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV VADIM VITAL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-04-29
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to paediatric surgery, orthopaedics and can be used for treatment of said congenital pathology. An additional iliofemoral ligament is formed of an autologous joint capsule with its principal attachment point at a cavity edge to preserve blood supply and innervation that leads to its complete engraftment, performing a function of stable strong hold of the femoral head in the cavity. 
     EFFECT: prevented lateroposition of the femoral head. 
     1 ex, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2398403-C1 (RU)
Title: Precooked fruit mass production method
Inventor: TROJANOVA TAT JANA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2009-05-22
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to precooked fruit mass manufacturing technique. The method involves preparation, blanching and straining of peaches, apricots and feijoa, mixing them in a preset proportion, adding sugar, cooking, hot packing and pressure sealing. 
     EFFECT: precooked fruit mass produced is noted for a composition balanced in terms of a number of biologically active substances to be used for gerontological dietary alimentation.
Patent RU-2407278-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGORTSEV NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01G7/00
Filed: 2009-06-18
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to agriculture, namely, to selection of winter crops. Method includes making cuts of plant sprouts, placement of obtained cuts onto slide plate, soaking of cuts with solution of acid fuchsine with subsequent curing for 10-15 minutes and visual inspection of preparations under microscope. Sprouts are cut across its growth cone, then they are placed onto dry slide plate, and cuts are only soaked at their sides. ^ EFFECT: method reduces labour intensiveness and increases validity of plant sprout growth power assessment.
Patent RU-2403886-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKJAN MELIKSET LITVINOVICH
IPC: A61C5/00
Filed: 2009-07-01
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to dentistry, and aims at teeth restoration/reconstruction in generalised dental abrasion to 1/2 of crown length (III degree) with reinforced composite application. The oral cavity is examined that involves digital segmented photofixation of the clinical state of the frontal and lateral teeth of the upper and lower jaw. The teeth of the upper and lower jaws are divided into six segments: two frontal and four lateral segments. The procedure starts with the temporary restoration/reconstruction of masticatory surfaces of the premolars combined with restoration of the occlusion height. It is followed with the temporary restoration/reconstruction of masticatory surfaces of the other lateral teeth. Then there is applied the restoration/reconstruction of the upper frontal teeth starting with the upper central incisor taking into account a slant of an abraded cutting surface towards a palate with applying a mesh-planimetric reinforcing frame in pairs symmetrically from the central incisors to the canines. It is followed with the restoration/reconstruction of the frontal teeth of the lower jaw by the same sequence. After removal of the temporary restoration, observing the digital photofixation data of the clinical state of the teeth, the final segmented restoration/reconstruction of crowns of the upper and lower lateral teeth is performed. Then the occlusion stock is restored finally in pairs in the lateral teeth antagonists with aligning the occlusion surface of the lateral teeth from the molars to the frontal teeth. 
     EFFECT: method allows cutting time for elimination of generalised dental abrasion directly in the oral cavity, improves accuracy of overbite formation and occlusion relation of dentitions.
Patent RU-2396660-C1 (RU)
Title: Prohibition method of automatic repeated fault close-in on buses of double-transformer substation or in outgoing line in case of failure of its switch
Inventor: BORODIN IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: H02H3/08
Filed: 2009-07-06
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: short circuit current is fixed at the input of feeding transformer and in outgoing lines; according to invention, short circuit current is simultaneously fixed at the input of feeding transformer and in outgoing lines; position of the switch of outgoing line in which short circuit occurred is controlled; voltage on section of buses of feeding transformer is controlled, and if short circuit current is present also at the input of feeding transformer, and in one of outgoing lines, and after it has been switched off with the protection, the switch of this line remained in switched on position; at that, there is no voltage on the section of buses of feeding transformer; there can be made the conclusion that short circuit occurred in outgoing line and its switch failed; in this case the automatic reclosure prohibition signal is supplied. In case of short circuit on buses of feeding transformer there simultaneously fixed is short circuit current at the input of feeding transformer and in outgoing lines; in case there is no short circuit current in outgoing lines, and in case there is short circuit current at the transformer input, there can be made the conclusion that short circuit occurred on buses of feeding transformer and the automatic reclosure prohibition signal is supplied. Thus, automatic reclosure prohibition signal is supplied only in case of short circuit on bus of double-transformer substation or in outgoing line in case of failure of its switch irrespective of short circuit kind (two- or three-phase). 
     EFFECT: improving the method accuracy by controlling short circuit current in outgoing lines, position of switches in outgoing line, current at the input of feeding transformer, availability of voltage at the input of feeding transformer, enlarging functional capabilities of the method, increasing life time of automatic reclosure switch, reducing the costs for its repair and service. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2403784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-27
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the manufacturing technique of dietary flour confectionary products for nutrition of diabetes patients. Method provides for preparation of formula components, cutting of girasol, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour. Dough making from high-grade wheat flour, girasol flour produced according to specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipides and water. Dough is shaped in the form of sheets and baked. Clove is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Then one undertakes cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. Flour is mixed with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar substitute "Sladeks" and waffle crumb to make filling. Waffles are shaped from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced diabetic waffles have improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2420699-C1 (RU)
Title: Многокамерная обжиговая печь
Inventor: KOKHANOVSKIJ SERGEJ ARKAD EVICH
IPC: F27B5/02
Filed: 2009-09-07
Granted: 2011-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к многокамерным обжиговым печам для обжига углеродных материалов и может быть использовано в электродной, электроугольной и коксохимической промышленности. Печь содержит последовательно соединенные огневыми колодцами камеры, разделенные муфельными перегородками с вертикальными муфельными каналами и снабженные съемными сводами для обжига и съемным средством для принудительного охлаждения камер с помощью вентиляции, обеспечивающей прохождение охлаждающей газообразной среды через огневые колодцы, подподовое пространство и муфельные каналы охлаждаемой камеры. Съемное средство для принудительного охлаждения камер выполнено в виде съемного свода охлаждения, герметично установленного над охлаждаемой камерой и огневыми колодцами во время охлаждения для обеспечения вентиляции с помощью крышных вентиляторов, расположенных на крыше свода и выполненных с возможностью создания разрежения в подсводовом пространстве охлаждаемой камеры. Изобретение направлено на повышение производительности печи за счет сокращения времени охлаждения камер, повышение качества охлаждаемых изделий и снижение энергетических затрат на охлаждение камер. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2411440-C1 (RU)
Title: Magazine weapon with manual reloading
Inventor: PAVLOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F41C7/00
Filed: 2009-11-17
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: magazine weapon with manual reloading comprises box 1 with journal 2, changing into butt 3, box-installed barrel 4, cartridge-chamber 5, magazine 6 for cartridges, longitudinal sliding lock 7 with its control handle 8 and trigger 9. Handle 8 is extended, flattened, at least on part of its length and is arranged along axis of lock. It is bent down trigger with extension below its level, to form a roofing of gun-type handle. Spacer device is provided between lock handle and box journal, which is represented by permanent magnets, inbuilt, accordingly, into box journal and lock handle opposite to each other, with alignment of identical poles towards each other, with the possibility of automatic mutual pushing with magnetic forces. 
     EFFECT: improved tactical-technical and operational-ergonomic characteristics of weapon. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2430952-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition from moisture sorbents for soil protection against water erosion
Inventor: SHCHEDRIN VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C09K17/14
Filed: 2010-02-15
Granted: 2011-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition of moisture sorbents includes the following components: hydrogel - 1%, glauconite sand - 27%, sapropel - 52%, shell rock - 20%. 
     EFFECT: higher crop capacity, increased soil fertility and its protection against water erosion. 
     5 tbl
Patent RU-2426900-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYBAKOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02B71/04
Filed: 2010-03-12
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области энергомашиностроения. Способ оптимизации процесса расширения продуктов сгорания свободнопоршневого энергомодуля с внешней камерой сгорания, включающего внешнюю камеру сгорания, цилиндры, поршни, впускные клапаны и систему управления, которая закрывает впускной клапан, прекращает подачу продуктов сгорания из внешней камеры сгорания в цилиндры энергомодуля до момента перемещения поршней энергомодуля в крайние точки движения. Изобретение обеспечивает наиболее полное использование энергии расширения продуктов сгорания. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2426461-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing vegetable beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/02
Filed: 2010-03-29
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method envisages washing beet roots, their inspecting, cutting off beet herbage remains and ends, rinsing beet roots at preset process parameters, their mincing and finishing. Additionally the method envisages cutting off celery herbage remains and ends, celery washing, inspecting, rinsing at preset process parameters, its mincing and finishing. Additionally the method envisages inspecting oyster plant, its rinsing at preset process parameters, mincing and finishing Afterwards specified components are mixed with drinking water, culinary salt and citric acid, heated, packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce new vegetable drink from non-traditional raw materials enriched with biologically active substances, which in chemical composition may be recommended for use in diet nutrition.
Patent RU-2440162-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of total irradiation of patient's body surface
Inventor: CHERVJAKOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G21K1/04
Filed: 2010-05-12
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method relates to medicine, namely to radiology and can be applied in radiotherapy of oncologic patients. Patient is laid under vertical beam of source of electrons. Energy of beam of electrons is selected. Patient is covered with elastic fabric-equivalent material. After that diaphragms are moved apart for bremsstrahlung at the distance determined by formula L=0.9 × A × DES/DSP, where A is desired size of irradiation, cm; DES - distance electron source-diaphragm, cm; DSP is distance from electron source to patient's skin, cm; 0.9 is numerical coefficient. Irradiation is performed in required dose. After that, patient is moved along their vertical axis for distance A and irradiation is repeated. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to carry out total irradiation of patient's body surface and increases uniformity of irradiation with beam of electrons, as well as reduces time for pre-radiological preparation and irradiation due to application during irradiation of diaphragms for bremsstrahlung field formation.