baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2295512-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV JURIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: C07C39/42
Filed: 2005-12-30
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химии производных адамантана, а именно к способу получения 1-арил-4-оксоадамантанов общей формулы: 
     
       
     
     где R=СН 3 , ОН, N(СН 3 ) 2 , ОСН 3 . 
     Способ осуществляют взаимодействием 1-бром-4-оксоадамантана с производным бензола из ряда: толуол, фенол, диметиланилин или анизол, при мольном соотношении реагентов, равном 1:5-6, при температуре 100-180°С в присутствии кислот Льюиса AlCl 3 , FeBr 3 , ZnCl 2  в течение 5-8 час. Технический результат - получение новых соединений, которые являются полупродуктами в синтезе биологически активных веществ.
Patent RU-2297986-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of the basaltic raw melting
Inventor: BABIEVSKAJA IRINA ZINOV EVNA
IPC: C03B37/06
Filed: 2006-02-21
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: the basaltic raw melting; methods of the basaltic raw melting for production of the fibers or the stone casting. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the methods of the basaltic raw melting with simultaneous optimization of its structure for the purposes of production of the basaltic fibers or the stone casting - petrurgy. The method of the basaltic raw melting includes crushing of the initial basaltic rock, its heating up, loading into the smelting furnace, its melting, the partial withdrawal of the melt bottom layer, stabilization of the remained melt and its feeding into the discharge device. The basaltic raw melting conduct at the temperature of 1200-1300°C, age the melt within 1-2 hours at the indicated temperature for realization of the process of the gravitational differentiation of the melt into the light and heavy fractions. Then they partially separate the surface layer of the light fraction, the bottom layer of the heavy fraction or both fractions in the quantities necessary for creation in the melt of the optimal ratio of the components. Stabilization of the remained melt is conducted by the increase of the melting temperature by 50-100°C with the stirring action. The melting of the basaltic raw is conducted in the oxidizing or in the reducing mediums. The invention offered method of the basaltic raw melting allows to conduct the complex multi-version optimization and to produce the composition with the preset physical and chemical properties necessary for production of the various types of the basaltic fibers or the products of the stone casting. The method creates the possibility to eliminate the expensive process of the sub-charge, to achieve the optimal ratio of FeO:Fe 2 O, to reduce the resources-and power inputs and to expand the field of the possible application of the basaltic raw of one separately taken basaltic field. 
     EFFECT: the invention allows to conduct the complex multiversion optimization of the production process, to produce the composition with the preset physical and chemical properties necessary for production of the various types of the basaltic fibers or the products of the stone casting, to eliminate the expensive process of the sub-charge, to reduce the resources-and power inputs, to expand the field of the possible application of the basaltic raw of one separately taken basaltic field. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2309611-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRIK ANATOLIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 2006-03-10
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of biologically active food additives. 
     SUBSTANCE: phospholipid biologically active food additive having immunomodulating properties represents phospholipid product. Said product is obtained by hydration of non-refined high oleic sunflower oil with aqueous solution  of monosubstituted sodium citrate with concentration of 1.0-4.0 % pretreated in alternating magnetic field with flux density of 0.1-0.4 Tl at 30-50°C. Further phospholipid emulsion is separated from hydrated oil, and dried to produce target product. Phospholipid biologically active food additive has immunomodulating properties due to maximal conservation of native physiologically functional ingredients such as phospholipids including phosphatidyl cholines, phosphatidyl ethanolamines, phosphatidyl serines, and phosphatidyl inozitoles, as well as tocopheroles and beta-carotene. 
     EFFECT: biologically active food additive of improved quality. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2299405-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of fuel recording at a filling station and an arrangement for its execution
Inventor: VORONTSOV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: G01F9/00
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring of the mass of liquids and may be used for recording fuel delivered to a filling station. 
     SUBSTANCE: the average density of the fuel type delivered to a user through a concrete distributing petrol pump under standard conditions. This average value of the density of fuel is taken for computed conditioned constant density of the fuel containing in a unit of volume. As fuel is consumed a new portion is poured into the reservoir measuring after that its density and the temperature. The value of the full mass consumption of fuel ordered by the user is calculated with the computed conditioned constant density. The fuel volume which must be released out of the reservoir into the distributing petrol pump on the user's order is defined with taking into consideration the factual density of the fuel in the reservoir. The indicated volume of the fuel is brought to the fuel released from the reservoir at standard conditions and is transferred in the sum of electric impulses. At that each impulse corresponds with the standard volumetric dose of current consumption of an electric volumetric measuring device of the filling station. At releasing fuel to the user the temperature of each standard volumetric dose of fuel corresponding with a single electric impulse of the volumetric measuring device is measured. After that each electric impulse of the volumetric is at first corrected, then all corrected impulses are summed up till accordance of their sum with conditioned sum of impulses representing full volumetric consumption of fuel released out of the reservoir to the distributing petrol pump on the user's order. If these sums of impulses are in accordance between themselves the delivery of fuel to the user is automatically switched off. After that information is put on display, archived and brought to date and time and if necessary the information is deducted out of the archive on a reading arrangement. For realization of this mode they propose an arrangement including a passing arrangement in the shape of the fuel distributing pump with a control arrangement and with installed on the pressure pipeline a pump, a fuel intercepting valve, a transformer of the temperature of the current fuel consumption, an impulse volumetric measuring device, a power block electrically connected with the pump, a fuel intercepting valve and a control arrangement of the filling station. 
     EFFECT: expands functional possibilities. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2314220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARLAMOV SERGEJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B61C7/04
Filed: 2006-05-24
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed railway train contains locomotive with gas-turbine power plant built around gas turbine engine, and railway cars.  Tank installed between locomotive and cars is filled with liquefied gas and is connected by flexible pipeline with fuel system of gas-turbine engine.  Power gas-turbine plant is installed at angle to longitudinal axis of locomotive.  Jet nozzle can be installed on end of exhaust device.  Electric generator is installed from side of inlet of power gas-turbine plant.  Electric generator is connected through bevel reduction unit with auxiliary diesel power plant.  Front part of tank is protected by fire shield. 
     EFFECT: increased economy of power gas-turbine plant, provision of safety of railway train in service. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2316448-C1 (RU)
Title: Водореактивный паровой прямоточный движитель
Inventor: IOSSELIANI DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: B63H11/12
Filed: 2006-07-04
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к судостроению и может использоваться в энергетике, в насосостроении и в системах отопления. Водореактивный паровой прямоточный движитель имеет котел, водовод и нагреватель. Водовод движителя выполнен в виде трубы со входной и выходной подпружиненными заслонками, ограничивающими рабочую зону. При этом котел установлен в пределах рабочей зоны у верхней поверхности трубы водовода, и его полости сообщены с полостью трубы водовода в рабочей зоне над нагревателем. Котел такого движителя может быть выполнен по форме параллелепипеда или являться кольцевым. Движитель может быть выполнен с дополнительными котлами и нагревателями. Изобретение позволяет расширить возможности применения разнообразных источников в нагревателе, повысить экономичность движителя и снизить непроизводительные затраты энергии. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2323182-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B7/153
Filed: 2006-08-03
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к составам вяжущих, используемых в производстве строительных материалов. Технический результат изобретения состоит в повышении прочности вяжущего. Вяжущее состава, мас.%: щелочной компонент 10,0; доменный шлак 60,0; зола ТЭС 20; отходы цементной промышленности 10,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2317749-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of special garlic for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2006-09-05
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: process for preparing of fresh garlic for further usage in space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves sequentially extracting Mortierella spinosa micromycet biomass using non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water; joining first extract with solid residue for producing of preparation from biomass; sterilizing distilled water, gauze wads and smoking paper; preparing 70%-ethyl alcohol solution and 0.005%-suspension of biomass preparation using sterilized distilled water; inspecting garlic; wiping each head with sterilized gauze wad soaked in ethyl alcohol solution; dividing into cloves and washing using ethyl alcohol solution, with neck part being oriented downward; holding in biomass preparation suspension at room temperature during 10 min; drying at temperature of 30±5 C until residual moisture content of fruit coat is 18-20%; wiping each clove with sterilized gauze wad soaked in ethyl alcohol solution; providing ultraviolet radiation of garlic during 30 min at each opposite side at radiation power of 1.5-2.5 W/m 3 ; packaging each 5 cloves in smoking paper under aseptic conditions and placing in single layers into sterile polymeric trays. 
     EFFECT: prolonged storage life of fresh garlic. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2328328-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A63G21/00
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: sport; games. 
     SUBSTANCE: slides include guiding way and vehicle with passenger seats fixed with hinged joint. Passenger seats are arranged so that the passengers may be placed sideways in direction of vehicle movement and rotated around axis being crosswise to vehicle movement direction. 
     EFFECT: ensuring extra entertainment effects and possibility of additional side displacement. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2324658-C1 (RU)
Title: Электрогидравлический активатор воды
Inventor: PASHCHENKO FEDOR FEDOROVICH
IPC: C02F1/461
Filed: 2006-09-25
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и направлено на повышение урожайности растительной продукции. Электрогидравлический активатор воды содержит блок электропитания, генератор электромагнитного излучения, блок управления и заполненный водой резервуар. Резервуар состоит из расходного бака с поплавковым регулятором уровня воды, бака-активатора с корпусом и крышкой и приемного бака. В бак-активатор введены разделенные промежутком и погруженные в воду активные концы электродов. Генератор электромагнитного излучения содержит источник высоковольтных импульсов, к которому подключены электроды. Блок управления содержит счетчик числа высоковольтных импульсов и кнопочный включатель подачи воды. Крышка бака-активатора выполнена в форме свода и соединена с корпусом бака-активатора сильфонной пружинящей вставкой. Расходный бак и бак-активатор соединены между собой шлангом, в котором установлен электроуправляемый клапан, подключенный к блоку управления. Технический результат заключается в повышение эффективности и КПД устройств, предназначенных для повышения урожайности и снижения сроков созревания сельскохозяйственных культур. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2326772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAPOJAN STEPAN DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B60K17/34
Filed: 2006-11-24
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: transmission contains a frictional clutch, a fixed-ratio transmission with the housing coupled to the clutch housing, a transfer gear box with two output shafts to drive the vehicle front and rear wheels. The transmission is provided with speed reducer (14) made in the form of a fixed-ratio transmission. Input shaft (15) of the speed reducer is linked with the transmission shaft arranged in a tubular case, while output shaft (23) is linked via coupling (24) to the input shaft (25) of transfer gear box. Housing (30) of the speed reducer communicates with the tubular casing and holder (35) attached to case (28) of the transfer gear boxes. The forward end of the transmission gear shaft is provided with a nose-piece in the form of a sleeve with a splined joint with the transmission gear output shaft. The transmission shaft rear end part is made in the form of a cup mounted on the rolling bearing cup cover of shaft (15). 
     EFFECT: higher reliability of mechanical transmission and widened gear ratio. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2332065-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMACHINSKIJ VJACHESLAV ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by boiling, peeling and cutting of hen eggs, cutting and blanching of potatoes and tomatoes, cutting and freezing of lettuce, green onions and potherbs, cutting of scallop meat and pickled cucumbers, freezing of fresh green peas, mixing of the above components without oxygen access with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate, black bitter pepper, bayberry, cinnamon and nutmeg, packing of prepared mixture and mayonnaise, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2338167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01J5/52
Filed: 2007-02-12
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves registration of object luminance by multielement matrix or linear photo receiver. In calibration mode incandescence current values of reference lamp are numbered in sequence and stored at moments of augmentation of measured signal swing difference for incandescent filament image of reference lamp and photosensitive surface cells of photo receiver screened by opaque mask, at given value. In measurement mode object temperature is defined by stored incandescence current value corresponding to measured signal swing difference for object image and screened photosensitive surface cells of photo receiver. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of luminance temperature measurement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2335877-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARENKO ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01C3/00
Filed: 2007-03-12
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation for fractionation of manure contains an inclined filtering surface fixed on the frame with a pallet placed under it for collecting of liquid fraction and feed table established over it, covering filtering surface and drive mechanism connected with the infinite take-off assembly with elastic punched scrapers fixed on it and punched squeezing elements pivotally established on the frame. The punched squeezing elements are executed in the form of spring-actuated against the frame double-arm lever; one of its arms is located with possibility of interaction with filtering surface and with the scraper, and the other - with fixed stops mounted on the frame by means of L-shaped support brackets. Booster cranking mechanism in the form of spring-actuated telescopic rod and press piston having possibility of reciprocating movement in the booster chamber are installed on the exit of inclined filtering surface. 
     EFFECT: device allows to obtain solid fraction of manure with less moisture and to reduce content of solid inclusions in liquid fraction. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2348130-C1 (RU)
Title: Почвообрабатывающее орудие
Inventor: BOJKOV VASILIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01B35/00
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: Почвообрабатывающее орудие содержит раму, состоящую из шарнирно соединенных центрального и боковых блоков со сменными рабочими органами. Рабочие органы установлены с возможностью обработки почвы по всей ширине захвата почвообрабатывающего орудия. Каждый блок рамы содержит, по крайней мере, два параллельных ряда рабочих органов. Ряды рабочих органов боковых блоков расположены под углом 30°-70° к продольной оси. Часть рабочих органов центрального блока расположена по линиям рядов боковых блоков. Рабочие органы центрального и боковых блоков образуют параллельные поперечные ряды. Один из рабочих органов первого поперечного ряда расположен на продольной оси симметрии почвообрабатывающего орудия. Использование изобретения позволит снизить тяговое сопротивление почвообрабатывающего орудия, и, соответственно, снизить удельный расход горючего на единицу площади обрабатываемой почвы, а также повысить производительность обработки почвы. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2351773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PITIRIMOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F01N1/02
Filed: 2007-06-25
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engine production and can be used ICE exhaust systems. Proposed muffler incorporates a casing with front and rear walls, crosswise baffles separating the casing into chambers and a perforated pipe that passes through the said chambers. Each said chamber represents a resonator tuned to a frequency so that all chambers, taken together, block engine exhaust noise frequencies range. The resonator frequencies are adjusted so that adjacent chambers frequencies differs by 1.15 to 1.25 times. Note that low-frequency chambers are furnished with branch pipes welded to the aforesaid pipe. The muffler incorporates 10 to 15 aforesaid chambers. 
     EFFECT: higher silencing efficiency at muffler volume unchanged. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2348202-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-08-23
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by onions cutting and browning in margarine, blanching and rubbing through of garlic. Sugar peas are frozen and cut, mutton is cut. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with tomato paste, culinary salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf under oxygen-free conditions. This mixture is packed as well as bone broth with definite components proportion. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: product digestibility improvement.
Patent RU-2349937-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBACH VLADIMIR TIKHONOVICH
IPC: G01V3/17
Filed: 2007-10-01
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: decameter range signal is radiated from aircraft. Quadrature processing of returned signal follows and resulted in complex envelope thereafter filtered to generate signal corresponding to radar object image. Complex number is determined with real and imaginary parts equal to average real and imaginary parts of complex envelope. Argument of complex number is determined, and Average values are deducted from real and imaginary parts of complex envelope. Argument of derived complex function is determined. Derived arguments are deduced, while object depth is determined. 
     EFFECT: possibility to determine object depth. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2364907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VILKOVA NADEZHDA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G03B21/00
Filed: 2007-12-04
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам отображения информации для коллективного пользования, а именно к проекционным устройствам просветного типа. Проекционное устройство включает телевизионные и компьютерные источники сигналов, многоканальные коммутаторы и видеопроцессоры, блок управления, набор видеокубов, каждый из которых содержит проекционный модуль с проектором, экранный модуль, включающий общую раму, проекционный экран с металлическим каркасом, являющийся фрагментом составного проекционного экрана, состоящим из внешней поверхности лентикулярной линзорастровой структуры и внутренней поверхности линзорастровой структуры Френеля, между которыми расположен слой темной пленки, систему крепления рамы с проекционным экраном. В состав крепления проекционных экранов входит прозрачный лексан. В каждом проекционном экране за линзорастровой структурой Френеля установлено прозрачное органическое стекло. Проекционные экраны скреплены между собой по их периметру прерывистым слоем прозрачного лексана в виде чередующихся полос толщиной, равной Y, длиной, равной Z, и шириной, равной X, и имеющих между собой зазор величиной R. Количество к и р полос прозрачного лексана по горизонтали и вертикали каждого проекционного экрана, соприкасающего с двумя другими экранами, равно кратной величине к=2L/(X+R) и p=2H/(X+R), где L, Н - размеры проекционного экрана по горизонтали и вертикали соответственно. Технический результат - обеспечение уменьшения величины зазора между фрагментами составного проекционного экрана и повышение качества отображения информации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2342049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-12-14
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are made by cutting, searing in melted butter and chopping of meat with grinding machine, parboiling and chopping of cucumbers and tomatoes with grinding machine, freezing and grinding of lettuce, parboiling and grinding of horse-radish, mixing of the above-mentioned components with sour cream, sugar, salt and CO 2 -extracts of biomass of the certain type of micromycete, black pepper, packing of the mixture into aluminum tubes, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2367726-C1 (RU)
Title: Neutralisation method of sublimates made of chloric distribution pipelines of department for receiving of magnesium and chlorine
Inventor: GLADIKOVA LJUBOV ANATOL EVNA
IPC: C25C3/04
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: solid sublimates are removed from distribution pipelines, are loaded into tank with water, leached and discharged received solution into waste effluents. Additionally water continuously circulate in system tank-pump-tank, sublimates are loaded into circulating water up to receiving of suspension density 1.146-1.190 g/cm 3 . Received suspension is loaded into other tank and on this surface it is fed at constant mixing reductant in the form of solid sodium thiosulfate or solution of sodium thiosulfate of concentration 300-400 g/dm 3 . Then neutralised solution is discharged into waste effluents. 
     EFFECT: rising of solubility rate of sublimates in water solution, reduction of content of toxic agents and available chlorine in waste water, ensured by what it is reduced environmental pollution. 
     2 ex