baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2238615-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DVORETSKIJ V M
IPC: G02B26/08
Filed: 2002-09-16
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical communications; spatial broadband switching of telephone and videophone signals, large arrays of multimedia information and data. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: spatial channel division connector forms K interconnection matrices and has K x M arrays of optical-signal point sources as well as K x N optical signal receivers disposed in cellular configuration nodes such as two-dimensional arrays of similar step for each coordinate. M + N - 1 to N groups of K x M optical switches are installed between sources and receivers. Switches are disposed on one or more panels similar in geometry to disposition of sources; placed between sources and switches is source image beam splitter incorporating M + N - 1 to N group beam-guiding elements. Optical switch image adder installed between optical switches and receiver has M + N -1 to N group beam-guiding elements. Installed in switching system between arrays of primary sources and receivers are S switching stages (multiple optical connectors); installed at input of first stage, between stages, and at output of last stage are group interstage coupling devices or transparent screens that interconnect stages so that one end of screen/amplifier of stage i + 1 is array of intermediate receivers for stage i and other end is array of intermediate receivers for stage i + 1; stage i forms K(i) interconnection matrices with M(i) inputs and N(i) outputs where either direction or d{i} 
       integration pitch 
       of 
       inputs of M(i) matrix sources into single intercommunication matrix are different for all or most of stages. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     
     
       3 cl, 5 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2289550-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and the device for heating of the glass sheets at their preparation for the heat hardening
Inventor: VITKALA JORMA
IPC: C03B25/08
Filed: 2002-09-30
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: glass industry; methods and the devices for heating of the glass sheets at preparation for their heat hardening. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of glass industry, in particular, to the method and the device for heating of the glass sheets at preparation for their heat hardening. The technical result of the invention is the continuous feeding of the pure air for the convection heating  of the glass from above and from below without the significant heat losses at the simultaneous profile control of the convection heating from above and from below along the glass sheet width. The glass-melting furnace (1) is supplied with the upper and lower tubes of the convection blast (11, 14), arranged along the furnace. The furnace is also supplied with the upper and lower radiation heating elements (12, 16). The convection heating air is exposed to compression in the air engine (3) and to purification in the filter (4). The convection heating air from above is heated up by the air effluent from the furnace in the set of the separate heat exchangers (7), through which the convection heating air is gated from above into the upper tubes (11) of the convectional blasting. The amount of the air passing from the furnace (1) through the heat exchangers (7) essentially is equal to the amount of the air blasted into the furnace for the convection heating. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the continuous feeding of the pure air for the convection heating of the glass from above and from below without the significant heat losses at the simultaneous profile control of the convection heating from above and from below along the glass sheet width. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2241733-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ регулирования глубины обезвоживания водонефтяной эмульсии
Inventor: SHUMILIN V N
IPC: C10G33/00
Filed: 2002-10-07
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности, в частности к способам подготовки продукции нефтяных скважин к транспортированию, и может быть использовано для получения нефти заданного качества. В емкости установлена перегородка из гидрофобных элементов. Одну половину емкости заполняют нефтью с заданным содержанием воды, а вторую - с исходным содержанием. Между половинами емкости создают перепад давлений, определяемый по формуле, и перепускают нефть через гидрофобные элементы. Технический результат состоит в получении нефти и воды требуемого качества. 1 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2275401-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NISIMURA ISAO
IPC: G03F7/004
Filed: 2002-03-08
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides composition, whose refractory index can be varied by a simple way and which may manifest sufficiently large refractory index difference and provide stable refractory index configuration and optical material irrespective of conditions of their use and way of refractory index configuration and optical material formation. Composition, in particular, contains: (i) destructible compound, (ii) alcoholate hydrolyzate such as, for example, tetrabutoxytitanium, tetramethoxyzirconium, tetramethoxygermanium, or tetramethoxysilane, or halogen-containing compound such as tetrachlorosilane, and (iii) radiation-sensitive destructor. 
     EFFECT: achieved preparation of stable refractory index varying optical materials. 
     12 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2253438-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAUER HORST
IPC: A61K9/10
Filed: 2001-05-16
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: pharmaceutical form contains (i) peptides with aggregation tendency in the form of their salts: acetates, gluconates, glucuronates, lactates, citrates, benzoates, or phosphates, which are dissolved of dispersed, and (ii) acids corresponding to above-listed salts. 
     EFFECT: lowered aggregation tendency and improved release of active substance resulting in improved bioavailability of peptide active substances. 
     22 cl, 9 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2254706-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки картофеля перед закладкой на хранение
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B7/154
Filed: 2002-12-25
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и может быть использовано в технологии хранения картофеля. Картофель перед закладкой на хранение обрабатывают композицией, включающей суспензию Steinernema caprocapsae и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Pythium irregulare по заданной технологии. Использование изобретения позволит уничтожить вредных насекомых без отрицательного влияния на иммунный статус, всхожесть и органолептические свойства картофеля.
Patent RU-2257864-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEVEROV V A
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-03-21
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should substitute affected ligaments with doubled tendon of semitendinous muscle. For this purpose one should conduct tendolysis to remove a tendon, then one should drill intraosseous canals: in the collum of ankle bone - in cross-sectional direction, in the body of a heel bone - in longitudinal direction, and in fibula - in anterior-posterior direction and from the top downwards at the angle of 45° so, that output opening should be in area of the lower pole of external ankle. After that, a tendinous transplant should be applied through a canal in an ankle bone, then - into the canal in fibula and heel bone and after withdrawing out of the heel bone it should be applied in back direction through fibular canal to be sutured with a free end that protrudes from the canal of ankle bone with tendinous suture by "end-to-end" type. The method enables to perform operative treatment in case of chronic lesions of fibular ligaments in talocrural joint. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of autoplasty. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2249969-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KORSUN V A
IPC: A23C13/16
Filed: 2003-06-09
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves separating milk; providing fat normalization of sour cream; homogenizing; pasteurizing; cooling to fermentation temperature; introducing starter; performing fermentation and mixing procedures; introducing pectin in an amount of 0.8-1.5 wt%; providing thermal processing of product at temperature of 76-80°C for 1-2 min while continuously mixing; packing and sterilizing at temperature of 118-125°C for 35-45 min; cooling and directing for maturation at temperature of from 0°C to +8°C for 6-12 hours. Method allows shelf life of sour cream at temperature of 0-6°C to be increased to 12 months. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of product. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2254123-C2 (RU)
Title: Препарат для лечения гемобартонеллеза кошек и способ его применения
Inventor: BOLJAKHINA S A
IPC: A61K31/155
Filed: 2003-08-11
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ветеринарии. Препарат для лечения гемобартонеллеза кошек содержит в качестве этиотропного вещества верибен. Способ лечения гемобартонеллеза кошек заключается в том, что им внутримышечно вводят верибен однократно в дозировке 4,8-5,2 мг на 1 кг веса. Препарат и способ обеспечивают снижение кратности введения и сокращение сроков лечения при гемобартонеллезе кошек. 2 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2259016-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIM SOENG-KHUN
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2003-09-18
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mobile communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: method determines number of units of user equipment requested packet data of services, and positioned in cell node, to which user equipment unit belongs, requested packet data of services, and power of transmission of descending communication line used for delivering packet data of services in cell, and determines circuit for transferring packet data of services for cell in accordance to detected number of user units and with detected power of transmission of descending communication line. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     5 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2260356-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, canning of products formed from meat farce. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming cutlets from farce containing meat, lard, wheat bread, onion, egg, CO 2 -extracts of black bitter pepper, laurel leaf, pyrolysis wood, salt and water; bread-crumbing and frying in butter; placing into cans; pouring sauce containing potato paste, onion, carrot, white roots, sugar, salt, black bitter pepper, sweet pepper, coriander and bouillon; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: improved form stability and gustatory properties of canned products.
Patent RU-2292348-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VIKS DONAL D P
IPC: C07K14/79
Filed: 2002-02-28
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, in particular dicamba-decomposing enzymes, isolated DNA molecules, transgenic organisms, method for weed controlling, and methods for material purification. 
     SUBSTANCE: DNA sequences encoding dicamba-decomposing ferredoxine and reductase is isolated. DNA constructs containing at least one expression controlling sequence and sequence encoding one from abovementioned proteins or O-demethylase are formed. Transgenic dicamba-resistant plants and dicamba-decomposing microorganisms are produced. Method for weed controlling includes application of dicamba-decomposing microorganism on dicamba-containing material. Selection of transformed cells are carried out by culturing of obtained cell population in cultural medium containing dicamba in concentration sufficient for growth of transformed plant cells and insufficient for growth of non-transformed cells. 
     EFFECT: effective methods for weed controlling and purification of dicamba-contaminated material. 
     31 cl, 3 dwg, 7 ex
Patent RU-2260516-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHABIJANEK SHTEFAN
IPC: B60H1/22
Filed: 2002-02-13
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; self-contained heaters. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed heater contains nozzle arranged in chamber, blower to deliver hot air into nozzle chamber which is installed in heater housing and is driven by electric motor located in motor chamber from which air is fed into nozzle channel, and controller from which air is also fed to nozzle chamber.  Nozzle is directly connected with housing of blower which contains motor chamber connected through vent channel with nozzle chamber and which accommodates additionally elements of controller. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost of production, mounting and complementary parts, optimization of layout. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2289429-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEHNGLI KRISTOFER NIGEL
IPC: A61M5/315
Filed: 2002-03-26
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, portable injection equipment for dosed introduction of controlled amounts of medication. 
     SUBSTANCE: injection apparatus has drive mechanism wherein second piston is adapted for progressive displacement relative to first end of ampoule filled with medicinal drug for moving plug closing first end of ampoule into ampoule in order to force out medicinal drug through feeding member at second end of ampoule for medication. Drive mechanism has channel restricting means, first piston and second piston. Said channel has first end and second end. First piston plugs first end of channel. First end of second piston plugs second end of channel for restricting chamber within said channel. Incompressible medium is within said chamber. First relative movement in first direction at first end of channel causes second relative movement in direction opposite first direction, at second end of channel. First piston is immovable relative to casing. 
     EFFECT: compact construction, employment of piston for causing ampoule plug to move within ampoule to position for introducing minimal dose within ampoule, and provision for full withdrawal of plug from ampoule for replacement of said ampoule. 
     7 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2265933-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RASSADIN A A
IPC: H01S3/08
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering; beam generation for ring-shaped active medium lasers. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes organization of gain distribution throughout sectional area of active medium with ring distribution of gain excess above resonator loss. Proportion between external and internal diameters d ext  and d int , respectively, on boundaries of gain excess above resonator loss throughout beam section is chosen from following expression: 2.21 < d ext /d int  < 2.61. 
     EFFECT: reduced divergence of laser beam at minimal output radiation power loss without complicating resonator mechanical design. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2279081-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RODIONOVA LJUBOV VIKTOROVNA
IPC: G01N33/573
Filed: 2003-12-04
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining magnesium, copper, zinc, calcium, chlorides, thyrotropic hormone concentration and acid phosphotase activity. Deviation percentage relative to reference values is calculated using predetermined regional normal value medians taken for reference values from formula a=A*100/K, where a is the deviation percentage of parameter under study from regional value medians; A is the concentration of parameter under study in particular patient; K is the regional value median of parameter under study being variant value located in the center of variational series received when investigating the value in healthy people group living in given region. Magnesium increase being found greater than 3%, copper greater than 5%, zinc greater than 3%, acid phosphotase activity greater than 15%, calcium reduction being greater than 5%, chlorides greater than 5%, thyrotropic hormone greater than 10%, osteomyelitis development prognosis is considered to be unfavorable. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2271322-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHAN DZHON DZHEFFRI
IPC: B65D47/08
Filed: 2002-07-11
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: packages, particularly pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently deformed to expel contents and having several compartments. 
     SUBSTANCE: tube comprises body divided into two chambers by partition and head having base and tip. Head base is connected to the body. Heat tip has end surface provided with at least two orifices. At least one of the orifices communicates with each body chamber. Another end of each partition is located in the head and is sealed to end head surface. The tube is provided with cap having body, distribution orifice and partition to divide the cap into two chambers. Each cap chamber is brought into communication with one body chamber through one orifice made in end head surface. In assembled state head tip passes into cap base. Tube cap and head assembly used with tube body is also disclosed. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of similar products distribution. 
     10 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2272588-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANCHENKO GENNADIJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing two types of biopolymer Argiform having different molecule link degree. The procedure is carried out under local anesthesia with 10% S. Lidocaini solution in two stages using two Bruenings syringes. Gel distinguished by lesser cross-link degree is introduced into superficial layers at a depth of 2 mm at the first stage. Preparation characterized by greater cross-link degree is introduced in the amount of 0.3-0.5 ml from the second syringe at the second stage. The gel is introduced at this stage into deep layers at a depth of 3-4 mm. Needle edge is introduced as far as possible from the free end of Ferrein cords and laterally to push off vestibular fold. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in restoring voice.
Patent RU-2270875-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOVETS VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B1/24
Filed: 2004-04-12
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; production of heat-resistant iron-ore pellets. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes delivery of moist charge to pelletizer plate for pelletizing and forming descent and ascent layers of pellets divided by axle, treatment of pellets by spraying of moist charge introduced into compressed gas flow, thus forming gas and moist charge jet. Pellets are laid on fire grate of roasting machine for drying at delivery of hearth gases through layer of pellets followed by reverse. Treatment of pellets by spraying is effected along horizontal diameter of plate forming the concentration of charge in jet oriented for crossing the horizontal diameter of plate and said axle within 2.5-10.5 kg(m 2· s) at rate of 0.5-1.5 kg(m 2 ·s) and increase of speed of motion of pellets on plate every 0.4 m/s. Temperature of compressed gases  is maintained within 30-350°C. 
     EFFECT: reduced moisture content  and enhanced strength of pellets. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2268704-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUBINCHIK BORIS
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 2004-04-13
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment, in particular, medical facilities used in home. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing mechanical action upon sitting patient by imparting vertical oscillating motion to seat at frequency within the range of from 20 Hz to 120 Hz and amplitude of from 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm. Apparatus has support within which chamber is located, said chamber being filled with liquid. Chamber walls are totally or partly made from resilient material. Apparatus comprises seat for patient mounted on chamber, and drive for imparting oscillation to liquid in chamber. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing vertical oscillation of seat. 
     9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2290829-C2 (RU)
Title: Feed supplement for oligotrophy pigs
Inventor: TRUKHACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A23K1/00
Filed: 2004-10-13
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary, agriculture, feedstuff production. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed supplement contains component combination such as bifidogenic factor, namely bifidobacteria (Bifidobacterium bifidum) in form of Bifidobacterin, acidogenic factor namely acidophilous bacterium (Lactobacillus Acidophilus) in form of Biobacton in ratio of 4:1; mineral additive including red clay, chalk, activated carbon in ratio of 4:4:2; plant additive such as chicory, hunter, wormwood, chamomile, celandine in ratio of 4:2:2:1,9:0,1; in amount of (mass %): Bifidobacterin and Biobacton 80; mineral additive 10 and plant additive 10. 
     EFFECT: supplement for activation of pig gastrointestinal tract and improving of feed digestion. 
     5 ex
Patent RU-2325402-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAKRUA-DEMAZ PATRIK
IPC: C08F293/00
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to radical polymerization method of halogenated polymers production. Radical polymerization method is applied for halogenated polymers production. Besides radical polymerization method is used for polymer production of chlorinated vinyl monomer(s). Method implies usage of (A) one or more ethylene non-saturated monomers at least one of which is selected from chlorinated vinyl monomers group, (B) molecular iodine and (C) one or more radical generating agents selected from diazo-compounds, peroxides and dialkyldiphenylalkans. Method includes stages according to which at least a part of each compound (A), (B) and (C) are placed into reactor. Then reactor content interacts as optional residue of each compound (A), (B) and (C) is added until at most 70 moles % chlorinated vinyl monomer(s) placed into reactor react(s), if ethylene non-saturated monomer or monomers placed into reactor are exclusively chlorinated vinyl monomer(s), or until at most 95 moles % chlorinated vinyl monomer(s) placed into reactor react(s), if at least one ethylene non-saturated monomer placed into reactor is non-halogenated monomer. Then reaction is carried through. This method is used for production of polymer with number-average molecular weight M n  more than 1,0x10 4  and ratio M z /M w  lower than 1.65. Radical polymerization method is applied for block-interpolymer production at least one block of which is polymer block of chlorinated vinyl monomer(s) containing (A') one or more ethylene non-saturated monomers and (B') one or more polymers of chlorinated vinyl monomer(s) selected from polymers produced by stated method and intermediate block-interpolymer. Block-interpolymer characterized with number-average molecular weight M n  more than 1.5x10 and polydispersity ratio M w /M n  lower than 1.60. Product is made of one or more specified chlorinated vinyl monomer(s) and block-interpolymer. It is possible to reactivate polymer chain growth from chlorinated vinyl monomer(s) by additional mutual reaction, even after release from polymerization medium that makes possible to produce block-interpolymers containing at least one polymer block of chlorinated vinyl monomer(s). Products based on specified polymers have improved mechanical properties. 
     EFFECT: method enables to synthesize polymers from chlorinated vinyl monomer. 
     18 cl, 2 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2320009-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAKUS MIRA K
IPC: G06F11/30
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: biometric protection systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the system includes client safety method, configured to generate access request for application module. Application module is configured for receipt of a request and generation of a response by sending an instruction to authentication module to initiate an authentication session. Authentication module is configured to receive instruction and to output a response by means of generation of a session packet, which is transmitted to client safety system. Client safety system is additionally configured to generation authentication packet, which is returned to authentication module after being encoded with usage of information, contained in session packet. 
     EFFECT: access is provided only on unique and trustworthy requests with sanctioned biometric information. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg