baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2001225714-A (JP)
Title: Long time air bag inflator
Inventor: SWANN TIMOTHY A
IPC: B60R21/232
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inflator capable of maintaining a side curtain in an inflated condition long to protect an occupant when a vehicle rolls over. SOLUTION: This inflator 10 for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device 14 includes a storage vessel, a first inflation liquid on which a pressure in a gas condition in the vessel is applied, and a second inflation liquid on which a pressure in a gas condition in the vessel is applied. The vessel can be opened so that the first inflation liquid flows out into an inflatable device from the vessel to inflate the inflatable vessel 14. At least a part of the second inflation liquid is in a non-gaseous condition in the vessel while the first inflation liquid flows into the inflatable device. A part of the second inflation liquid in the non-gaseous condition is changed into a gas condition and flows into the inflatable device to maintain the inflatable device in an inflated condition.
Patent JP-2002188057-A (JP)
Title: Water-based coating agent composition
Inventor: SHIMOZU HIROYOSHI
IPC: C09D183/06
Filed: 2000-12-21
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water-based coating agent composition excellent in uniform applying property, sticking property, water-repelling property and sliding property as a treating agent of the surface of a base material, markedly improving its close adhesion against the base material and having an equivalent performance to those of a solvent-based coating agent. SOLUTION: This film-forming water-based coating agent composition is obtained by mixing and dispersing (D) a water soluble polyorganosiloxane containing amino group, (E) an aminosilane compound, (F) an epoxysilane compound, (G) a carboxylic acid, and (H) an alkylamine oxide in a silicon emulsion containing (A) a polydiorganosiloxane having 50-10,000,000 cSt viscosity at 25 deg.C and both terminals blocked by hydroxy groups, (B) a polyorganohydrogensiloxane having at least three hydrogen atoms bonded to its silicon atoms in a molecule and (C) a curing catalyst.
Patent JP-2002186595-A (JP)
Title: Magnetic resonance diagnosing apparatus and storage medium
Inventor: HANAWA MASATOSHI
IPC: G01R33/48
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that when a function of executing a plurality of roentgenographing is used, a wide range of a subject is roentgenographed and hence an optimum value of an RF pulse power or the like becomes different and when this is measured at each roentgenographed region, the roentgenographing time becomes long so that a difficulty occurs in a measurement of the optimum value of the power or the like after a contrast medium is administered in a contrast medium roentgenography. SOLUTION: A magnetic resonance diagnosing apparatus comprises a computer system 11 having an RF pulse power LUT memory 23 or a receiver gain LUT memory 25 and setting the RF pulse power or the receiver gain by referring to coefficients in the respective memories.
Patent JP-2002188465-A (JP)
Title: Premixed compression self-igniting engine, its operation method and mechanicallydriven supercharger
Inventor: SAKO TAKAHIRO
IPC: F02B1/12
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cause sufficient a compression for self-ignition of gas mixture to maintain a stable operation condition in a premixed compression self-igniting engine 100, in which clean air is supercharged to a combustion chamber 21 by a supercharger provided on an intake passage 8, the gas mixture formed in the chamber 21 is burned through compression self-ignition, and an exhaust gas of the chamber 21 is discharged to an exhaust passage 9. SOLUTION: This engine is provided with a mechanically driven supercharger 30, and a back-pressure addition means 16 for adding back pressure with respect to the flow of exhaust gas on the exhaust passage 9.
Patent JP-2002195184-A (JP)
Title: Remaining water treatment pump and check packing
Inventor: KUBO YASUHITO
IPC: F04D29/44
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a remaining water treatment pump capable of draining water completely at very low water level without reducing suction efficiency from a strainer bottom plate when driving the pump, preventing the back flow of water when stopping the pump, and being used in the suction work of stagnant water on a floor and provide a check packing thereof. SOLUTION: The check packing made of an elastic thin plate forming a plurality of tongue pieces 11 is used in which flexible parts 11a, 11a perform dihedral action by forming a peripheral part on an annular mounting face 8 and applying radial cut-in and branched cut-in. When the pump is driven, each tongue piece 11 leaves the strainer bottom plate 4, and a small suction hole 7 is opened and communicated with a pump suction opening 3. When the pump is stopped, each tongue piece 11 adheres closely on the strainer bottom plate 4 to shut off the communication between the small suction hole 7 and the pump suction opening 3.
Patent JP-2002194464-A (JP)
Title: Metallic material, terminal and connector
Inventor: FUKAMACHI KAZUHIKO
IPC: H01B1/02
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metallic material in which both deterioration with time under the high-temperature environment, e.g. in the vicinity of an automobile engine and resistance to insertion and extraction can be improved and further deterioration in characteristics such as solderability can be prevented even after long-term storage. SOLUTION: An intermediate layer composed of alloy plating having a composition consisting of 10-50% nickel and the balance tin with inevitable impurities and a surface layer composed of tin or tin-alloy plating are provided to a base material composed of copper or copper alloy.
Patent JP-2002193838-A (JP)
Title: Medical material for implantation and medical appliance for implantation
Inventor: SUGIMOTO RYOTA
IPC: A61F2/82
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical material for implantation directly applicable to a damaged region of blood vessel and the like, surely suppressing proliferation of smooth muscle cells with a little medicinal amount and capable of preventing restenosis of the blood vessel, and to provide medical appliances for implantation using the medical material. SOLUTION: This medical material for implantation is characterized by comprising a biocompatible material or a biodegradable material each containing a HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor having <=0.1 μM human vasucular smooth muscle cell-proliferation 50%-suppressing concentration, and the other objective medical appliances for implantation each comprises the medical material and a support for supporting the medical material.
Patent JP-2001200034-A (JP)
Title: Composition and method for producing stretchable polymer, and plastic article molded therefrom
Inventor: H CLAY RINSTED III
IPC: C08J5/00
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a composition for producing a highly stretchable polymer which is suitable for use in molding variously a plastic article because it can form an amorphous anisotropic fused product; and a plastic article molded from the polymer. SOLUTION: The polymer is a stretchable liquid crystalline polymer having repeated units which are derived from (A) p-hydroxybenzoic acid; (B) 6- hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid; (C) at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid; (D) at least one aromatic diol and/or a hydroxylamine component which contains at least partially 4,4'-diphenol; and (E) one or more aromatic monomers which can be polymerized to produce a polymer with selected 1,3-(meta-) bond. The stretchable polymer is particularly suitable for a multilayer laminate and a bicomponent fiber.
Patent JP-2002202542-A (JP)
Title: Photographing device
Inventor: SASAKI WATARU
IPC: G03B17/52
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive photographing device constituted so that an optimum diaphragm value can easily be set, and also, the loads of a central controller may be reduced. SOLUTION: The device is provided with a photometry part 71 for detecting ambient brightness, etc., an LED 44 whose lighting state is changed based on the result of the photometry part 71 and a diaphragm adjusting part 76 for adjusting the photographing light quality, and the luminance of an object is measured by the photometry part 71 at a fixed cycle, and then, the obtained results are displayed by the LED 44 stepwise. The LED 44 is arranged near the diaphragm adjusting part 76, and in accordance with the lighting state of the LED 44, either of 1st punch 86C to 4th punch 86F is selected by the diaphragm adjusting part 76.
Patent JP-2002180678-A (JP)
Title: Building with basement
Inventor: TOHO HIROO
IPC: E02D29/00
Filed: 2000-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a large living floor space by effectively utilizing a basement not included in a floor area ratio. SOLUTION: A first floor upper room 1, the lower part 1 of which is buried in the ground by a part corresponding to one third of a ceiling height 13, is connected to the upper part of the basement B buried in the ground.
Patent JP-2002188030-A (JP)
Title: Uv-curable surface wrinkle-forming ink
Inventor: NAKASUJI TAKESHI
IPC: C09D11/102
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a UV-curable surface wrinkle-forming ink capable of forming wrinkle patterns excellent in design by forming innumerable contraction wrinkles having an almost certain size at the same time through curing, when a coating film applied by screen printing, curtain coating and the like on a material such as a plastic, a glass, a metal or the like is cured. SOLUTION: This UV-curing and surface wrinkle-forming ink is obtained by using a >=2 functional epoxy compound as an ink vehicle and a photo- cationic catalyst having low catalytic activity when irradiated with UV rays, i.e., mainly acting on curing of the coated surface as the photo cationic catalyst. Thus, the curing and contraction of the surface are taken place and numerous number of wrinkles having almost certain size are formed on the surface.
Patent JP-2001511393-A (JP)
IPC: A61B1/313
Filed: 1998-07-31
Abstract: Ophthalmic endoscope (1) for use with an endoscope attachment (2) having a tubular body member (18), the endoscope (1) having a rigid probe (9) on which the endoscope attachment (2) is slidingly mounted.
Patent JP-2001515763-A (JP)
Title: 皮膚の状態を改善させるための方法
IPC: A61K8/891
Filed: 1998-09-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】
吸収製品により覆われる領域について着用者の皮膚の状態を改善するための方法が開示され、その方法は、（ａ）着用者の皮膚へ移行して皮膚の滑らかさを改善するスキンケア組成物を有する吸収製品を着用者に適用する工程、（ｂ）着用の間にスキンケア組成物の少なくとも一部を着用者に移行させる工程、および（ｃ）スキンケア組成物を含まない等価の吸収製品により覆われる皮膚に対して吸収製品により覆われる領域における皮膚の滑らかさを改善するのに十分な頻度で１以上の付加的な製品で工程（ａ）および（ｂ）を反復する工程を具備し、（例えば、介護者または着用者により）皮膚の保護化剤またはコンディショニング剤の手による適用についての必要が無い。吸収製品により覆われる着用者の領域における皮膚の滑らかさを評価するための方法もまた開示される。
Patent JP-2001517760-A (JP)
IPC: F16D11/14
Filed: 1998-09-16
Abstract: In a coupling tooth formation, in particular in a gear box, either on a gear sleeve or on a gear wheel, the teeth are fitted to the base end of a cylindrical base (12) in relation to the rotational axis, elongate in axial direction and provided at their coupling end with a roof outline sloping from the tooth base towards the tooth head, comprising a rounded roof edge (5); the radius of the roof edge rounding increases from the tooth base towards the tooth head according to a pre-set function in order to design the procedure of the tracking process after the initial contact as smoothly running as possible.
Patent JP-2001520322-A (JP)
Title: スパンデックス（登録商標）含有衣料品用洗濯物処理製品
IPC: C11D3/50
Filed: 1998-10-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】
他の繊維よりもスパンデックス（登録商標）繊維に対して多量のフレグランス成分を沈着させるために、スパンデックス（登録商標）及び他の繊維を含む衣服を好ましくは着用後に処理するためのフレグランス成分の混合物を含めた香料を含有する衣料品処理製品。前記した衣料品処理製品は、衣料品洗濯用洗剤組成物、予備処理組成物、濯ぎ組成物、または前記組成物と一緒に使用するための添加剤組成物から選択され得る。
Patent JP-2001520469-A (JP)
Title: デュアル・バンド電圧制御発振器
IPC: H03B5/02
Filed: 1998-10-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】
  本発明による電圧制御発振器は900MHzおよび1.8GHzのような２つの非常に異なる周波数バンドで動作する。電圧制御発振器は、２つの負抵抗生成器(32,34)を含み、これらは、共通のチューナブルタンク回路(26)および共通のインピーダンス・マッチング結合回路(28)を共有し、この結合回路はRF出力(36)を提供する。VCOは、Q値を劣化させ位相ノイズを導入するピン・ダイオードを利用することなく、1つのバラクタ(30)のみを利用して両周波数を調整し、ひいてはコストを削減する。別個の負抵抗生成器(32,34)を利用して各周波数バンドにおける最適な周波数を選択的に提供する。
Patent JP-2002510690-A (JP)
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 1999-03-03
Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition incorporating a nicotinic antagonist is provided. The composition is an effective amount of a compound of formula (I), wherein X' is nitrogen or carbon bonded to a substituent species characterized as having a sigma m value greater than 0, less than 0 or 0; X is nitrogen or carbon bonded to a substituent species characterized as having a sigma m value greater than 0, less than 0 or 0; A, A' and A" are individually substituent species characterized as having a sigma m value greater than 0, less than 0 or 0; Z' is a substituent other than hydrogen; j is an integer from 0 to 5; and the wavy line in the structure indicates that the compound can exist in the form of an enantiomer or a diasteromer; Z" is hydrogen or a substituent other than hydrogen; Y is C=O, C(OH)R' or C-A, where R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl.
Patent JP-2002510711-A (JP)
Title: 突然変異化ｉｌ１３−をベースとするキメラ分子
IPC: C07K19/00
Filed: 1999-03-31
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は制限（ＩＬ４独立型）ＩＬ１３レセプターに関し改良された特異性及びＩＬ４／ＩＬ４共通レセプターとの交叉反応性の低減を示す、突然変異型インターロイキン１３分子を提供する。突然変異型ＩＬ１３分子は、１４０ｋＤａｈＩＬ４ β 又はｈＩＬ１４Ｒα 1 サブユニットと相互作用するドメイン内に１またはそれ以上の突然変異を含む。これら突然変異型ＩＬ１３分子は、ＩＬ１３レセプターを過剰発現する細胞（例えば神経膠腫の様な癌細胞）へエフェクター分子（例えばサイトトキシン）を特異的に送達するキメラ分子（例えば融合タンパク質）内の効果的ターゲティング部分を提供する。
Patent JP-2002511726-A (JP)
IPC: H04L47/724
Filed: 1999-04-09
Abstract: A method and apparatus for adapting existing packet-switched LAN infrastructures (e.g. packet-switched Ethernet) so as to be able to provide reserved-bandwidth virtual-circuit switching services in addition to their conventional capabilities. A centralized control point is incorporated within the infrastructure, preferably via a firmware upgrade to an existing enterprise-class switch, that maintains a map of paths between endstations in the network, as well as the bandwidth capabilities of all links and switches along the paths. When a virtual circuit connection between endstations is requested, the centralized control point determines whether the requested bandwidth is available all along the path. If so, the resources along the path are reserved for the connection. Existing switches in the LAN infrastructure are adapted to give priority to packets belonging to the connection, thereby providing the desired QoS for that connection.
Patent JP-2002514025-A (JP)
Title: 通信ネットワーク上で情報を伝達する方法
IPC: G06Q30/02
Filed: 1999-04-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、通信ネットワーク上で加入者端末（１３０）に情報を伝達するための技術及び装置。情報は、加入者が選択したデータ又はプログラムの受信および／又は表示に干渉することなく、同時に表示される。
Patent JP-2003517654-A (JP)
Title: データ比較のための方法およびシステム
IPC: G06F17/18
Filed: 1999-05-14
Abstract: (57)【要約】
確立されたプロトコルを履行し、クライアントサーバーネットワークを利用してリアルタイムデータと履歴データとの比較を制御する方法及びシステム。
Patent JP-2002516715-A (JP)
Title: 糞便管理部材を有する使い捨て吸収性製品
IPC: A61F13/534
Filed: 1999-06-01
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、液体透過性トップシート、トップシートに接合されたバックシート、およびトップシートとバックシートとの間に配置された糞便管理部材を有する使い捨て吸収性製品である。糞便管理部材は、支持部材、および支持部材に織り込まれた多数の繊維を含む。繊維部分は、糞便管理部材が、開放したそびえ立たされた構造を示すように、支持体から突出する。
Patent JP-2002516725-A (JP)
IPC: A61J1/05
Filed: 1999-06-04
Abstract: A container for holding a concentrated drug for a mixing system includes a barrel with a cover structure including a delivery passage at a first end and a closing structure at an opposite, second end. A female Luer lock fitting defines the delivery passage at the first end. The closing structure and the female Luer lock fitting can each be formed integrally with the barrel, or the closing structure can be a slidable stopper. The closing structure may also include a holder. The holder is constructed to move between two positions. In the first position, the holder is in a elevated position on the second end of the barrel. The barrel can vent vapor around the cover piece. In the second position, the holder is depressed onto the barrel and it cannot vent vapor. The cover structure may include a snap-on cover piece to fit over the first end. The cover piece includes the female luer lock fitting. The cover piece functions similar to the holder.The container can be used in a mixing system which includes a diluent syringe with a barrel having a discharge passage at a first end, and a piston slidably and sealingly disposed in the diluent syringe barrel to define a diluent chamber adjacent the discharge passage. The syringe includes a male Luer lock fitting at its first end for releasably connecting to the female Luer lock fitting of the container. Diluent can be passed from the syringe into the container to mix with the concentrated drug and the resultant mixture can then be drawn from the container for administering to a patient.
Patent JP-2002519635-A (JP)
Title: エカリンと磁性粒子を含む乾式化学試薬を用いてフィブリノーゲンアッセイを行う方法
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 1999-06-23
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【解決手段】  エカリンを含むアッセイ試薬を用いるフィブリノーゲンアッセイを行う方法。フィブリノーゲンアッセイを行う装置は、カバー（１０）、オーバーレイ（２０）及びベース（３０）を含む。カバー（１０）は光透過性のガラス又はポリマーの薄いシートであって、サンプル受容開口部（１４）及び細長い開口部（１２）を有する。オーバーレイ（２０）は、ガラス又はポリマーの薄いシートであって、サンプルウェル（２２）、反応チャンバ（２４）、及び反応チャンバ（２４）とサンプルウェル（２２）とを連絡する通路（２６）を有する。
【効果】  ヘパリンの存在及びヘマトクリットに非感受性のアッセイを提供する。
Patent JP-2002520067-A (JP)
IPC: C12P19/26
Filed: 1999-07-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and materials for producing glucosamine by fermentation of a genetically modified microorganism. Included in the present invention are genetically modified microorganisms useful in the present method for producing glucosamine, as well as recombinant nucleic acid molecules and the proteins produces by such recombinant nucleic acid molecules.
Patent JP-2002520521-A (JP)
Title: 舗装道路のエッジ付け
IPC: A01G9/28
Filed: 1999-07-15
Abstract: (57)【要約】
複数のコンクリートブリック（Ｂ）又はこれの同等物から成るコンクリート舗装道路の完全性と長手方向エッジの直線性を維持する舗装道路エッジ付け（１０）である。この舗装道路エッジ付け（１０）は、前部壁（１６）と、後部壁（１８）と、ほぼ卵状のすかし箱構造を形成する複数の介在する長手方向壁（２０）及び横断方向壁（２２）とを持つ細長本体を有する。
Patent JP-2002521501-A (JP)
IPC: C07F9/59
Filed: 1999-06-08
Abstract: Organometallic complexes having a phosphinimine ligand, a (non-phosphinimine) heteroligand and at least one activatable ligand are catalyst components for olefin polymerization. Preferred polymerization systems are prepared by combining the organometallic complexes with an ionic activator and/or an alumoxane. Preferred catalyst components contain Ti, Zr or Hf and are activated with an ionic activator to provide ethylene polymerization catalysts.
Patent JP-2003507660-A (JP)
IPC: B29C43/18
Filed: 1999-07-13
Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing a large-diameter gasket in which a pair of holding presses have press members which selectively bears against an elongate band while a bending press pivots against a portion of the band. The drive press bears against a portion of the band, and with the holding presses released, moves longitudinally to move a next portion of the band into the bending press. A method of manufacturing the large-diameter gasket is disclosed, together with a jig for applying a patch of sealing material to a joint formed between opposing distal ends of the gasket.
Patent JP-2002531056-A (JP)
IPC: C12Q1/6834
Filed: 1999-08-06
Abstract: The invention provides methods of nucleic acid analysis. Such methods entail forming a population of gel microdrops encapsulating a population of biological entities, each entity comprising a nucleic acid, whereby at least some microdrops in the population each encapsulate a single entity. The population of gel microdrops is then contacted with a probe under conditions whereby the probe specifically hybridizes to at least one complementary sequence in the nucleic acid in at least one gel microdrop. At least one gel microdrop is then analyzed or detected. The biological entities can be cells, viruses, nuclei and chromosomes.
Patent JP-2002523120-A (JP)
IPC: A61B3/107
Filed: 1999-08-19
Abstract: The invention is relative to a method for determining the surface form of biological tissue in which the tissue (8a) is directly irradiated with an irradiation pattern (26) produced with the aid of an excitation radiation (2) so that the irradiated tissue areas are excited to emit a fluorescent pattern (27) consisting of fluorescent radiation (14), which pattern is detected and evaluated in order to calculate the surface form of the tissue (8a). A device in accordance with the invention includes at least one radiation source (1) for generating an excitation radiation (2), a device (4) for producing an irradiation pattern from the excitation radiation (2) directly on the tissue (8a) so that the irradiated tissue areas are excited to emit a fluorescent pattern (27) consisting of fluorescent radiation (14), at least one detection device (12) for detecting the fluorescent radiation (14) emitted by the tissue (8a), and an evaluating unit for calculating the surface form of the tissue (8a) from the detected fluorescent radiation (14).
Patent JP-2002528788-A (JP)
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 1999-10-15
Abstract: A method and system for an extensible macro language is provided. The system for providing the extensible macro language includes a parser and a macro handler for processing macro commands not previously defined in the macro language. The parser analyzes keywords in a macro language expression and recognizes one or more keywords representing macro commands that were not previously defined in the macro language. The macro handler receives the keywords in the macro expression and retrieves from a registry of keywords, an executable code or procedure associated with the keyword. The executable code is run to process the macro command represented by the keyword. The template language registry may be augmented to include any keywords and associated codes for extending the macro language.
Patent JP-2002528995-A (JP)
Title: 周波数ドメインの非線形プロセッシングを使用したエコー・サプレッションを提供するための方法および装置
IPC: H04B3/21
Filed: 1999-10-22
Abstract: (57)【要約】
エコー・サプレッションに関して周波数ドメインの非線形処理テクニックを適用した。例示した実施態様によれば、非線形プロセッサのフィルタリング特性が、通信信号の残留エコー成分の電力スペクトルと、通信信号全体のそれとを比較することによって動的に調整される。たとえば、ある意味において残留エコーが支配的な信号周波数のみが非線形プロセッサによってブロックされるようにフィルタリング特性を調整することができる。開示したテクニックは、全会話を通じて、残留エコーを実際に抑圧する間であっても全二重通信を可能にする。
Patent JP-2002530839-A (JP)
IPC: H05K3/34
Filed: 1999-11-22
Abstract: Electrical conductors are arranged in a plastic housing (20). The conductors are attached to the PCB through the contacts that are provided with solder. The contacts are connected to distal end of conductors that has a mounting pad (80). Independent claims are also included for the following: (a) connector assembly; (b) wafer like module for connector.
Patent JP-2002531749-A (JP)
Title: 液体導管における液体圧力振動を減衰するための扁平管圧力減衰器
IPC: F02M55/00
Filed: 1999-05-26
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、液体導管における液体圧力振動、特に自動車の燃料供給導管（６）における燃料圧力振動を減衰するための扁平管圧力減衰器（１）であって、少なくとも１つの室（２４）が設けられており、該室（２４）の室壁（２６）の少なくとも一部が液体と作用結合しながら液体圧力振動によって弾性的に変形可能である形式のものに関する。本発明によれば、室（２４）の一部に液体（３０）が充填されている。
Patent JP-2002533920-A (JP)
Title: 基板を処理する装置及び方法
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 1999-11-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】
基板を処理する装置及び方法において、媒体消費量を減少させ、かつ処理時間を短縮するために、基板に対してほぼ中心に配置された少なくとも１つの第１のノズルを介して流体が、処理すべき基板の表面上に導かれ、かつ第１のノズルに対して別個に制御される多数の第２のノズルを介して流体が処理すべき基板の該表面上に導かれる。
Patent JP-2002533897-A (JP)
Title: メインスイッチと補助スイッチ間のスイッチング接続用作動要素
IPC: H01H3/46
Filed: 1999-12-22
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明はメインスイッチの駆動要素（５）と補助スイッチ（２）の作動器（６）との間の切替え接続を創り出すための作動要素（３）に関する。本装置は、駆動要素（５）の動きが作動要素（３）により作動器（６）を特定の切替え状態にすることを可能にする。本発明により、作動要素（３）は、作動器（６）をそれの元の切替え位置に戻すのを支援し、前記作動器（６）が特定の切替え状態から元の切替え状態に容易に戻されるのを保証するためにクランプされることが可能である。
Patent JP-2003517279-A (JP)
Title: ヘッジホッグ経路のレギュレーター、組成物及びそれらに関する利用
IPC: C12N5/07
Filed: 2000-01-13
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本願は、ヘッジホッグ機能増進、ｐｔｃ機能喪失又はスムースンド機能増進から生じる異常型の増殖状態を阻止するための利用可能な方法及び試薬であって、細胞を、異常型の増殖状態を制御する(例えば、正常なｐｔｃ経路を作動させ又はスムースンド若しくはヘッジホッグ活性に拮抗する)のに十分な量のポリペプチド又は小分子等の化合物と接触させることを含む、上記の方法及び試薬を作成する。本発明は、更に、ヘッジホッグ機能喪失、ｐｔｃ機能増進又はスムースンド機能喪失の結果を改善するための利用可能な方法及び試薬であって、細胞を、を改善するのに十分な量のポリペプチド又は小分子等の化合物と接触させることを含む、上記の方法及び試薬を作成する。ある具体例においては、主題の化合物例えばｃＡＭＰ類似体、アデニレートシクラーゼアゴニスト又はｃＡＭＰホスホジエステラーゼインヒビターは、ｃＡＭＰレベルを調節し、それは、更に、ヘッジホッグ経路の活性を調節する。