baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4418608-A1 (DE)
Title: Microwave vacuum drying device and drying method
Inventor: SCHOEN RAINER DIPL ING
IPC: H05B6/80
Filed: 1994-05-27
Abstract: A vacuum microwave drying device (11) for drying parts of any geometry, powder, granulates and the like, in particular electrically non-conducting products, has an outer and, arranged therein, an inner chamber (13, 15). The outer chamber (13) is connected to a vacuum system (17). Moreover, the walls (19) of the outer chamber (13) can be cooled by a heat exchange medium. The inner chamber (15) consists of a material which is provided with a large number of openings and is microwave-impermeable. The openings are in this connection dimensioned in such a manner that the microwaves which are emitted during the drying process into the inner chamber (15) exclusively cannot escape therefrom. However, the openings allow the passage of the volatile components so that these can subsequently be condensed on the walls (19) of the outer chamber (13) or on separate cooling surfaces (29). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4421713-A1 (DE)
Title: Setting system for spaced machines of automatic assembly line
Inventor: GUELLMEISTER HENNING DIPL ING
IPC: B23Q23/00
Filed: 1994-06-21
Abstract: The setting system uses a plate (1) defining a base-plane, coupled to a frame (2) and an upper plate (3), secured by screws to a guidance system (4), with a compensation element (5) between the plates. The compensation element is made of a material (6) incorporating embedded heating elements (7), allowing it to be heated to reach a thermoplastic deformation state, under control of a temp. regulator. The plates are coupled together by clamping screws (8) used to increase the internal pressure, for displacement of the heated material of the compensation element, transverse to the applied force, limited by reinforcing fibres.
Patent DE-4429036-A1 (DE)
Title: Rugs are mfd. simply using needles in strip loom without warp loading
Inventor: WIRTH KLAUS DIPL ING
IPC: D03D11/02
Filed: 1994-08-16
Abstract: Mfr. of strip with a rug or pocket using needle techniques comprises (i) using the same or similarly heat pre-heated yarn for the rugs or pockets as for the backing fabric; (ii) feeding the rug or pocket yarn as a separate weft with its own positive control appts.; and (iii) heat-setting the strip at a temp. higher than the shrink temp. to allow extension of the strip by drawing.  Also claimed is a strip loom with needles for mfg. the strip according to the process comprising two weft needles (18, 26), one (18) for the weft of the backing fabric and the other for the rug etc. weft, a separate positive transport and control device (22) for the rug etc. yarn, a device for drawing off the strip under tension and a thermal setting station to fix the completed strip to the specified length and breadth.
Patent DE-4429444-A1 (DE)
Title: Arrangement for detecting measuring points of sub-elements moving relative to one another
Inventor: FICHTE WERNER
IPC: G01D5/20
Filed: 1994-08-19
Abstract: In order to detect with high accuracy sub-elements which are moving relative to one another, a coil arrangement consists of a centrally situated feed coil element (1) and at least two receiving coil elements (2, 3, 4, 5) grouped around said coil. A sliding coil element (6) can be moved over the feed coil element (1) and the receiving coil elements (2, 3, 4, 5). It is possible to establish a position and a direction of movement from a movement of the sliding core element (6) in a sliding core periphery (7). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4430648-A1 (DE)
Title: Recuperator control, suitable for heat recovery at constant temp., from flues or dryers; avoids
Inventor: FREI WILLI
IPC: F28F27/02
Filed: 1994-08-29
Abstract: The heated medium, e.g. air, is controlled to a predetermined recuperator exit temperature. The thermal medium providing heat, e.g. flue gas, may have a variable temperature at the recuperator inlet. In accordance with the continuously-measured air outlet temperature, a given mass flow of the gas is distributed between recuperator sectors (10,11), which are constructed to have differing heat transfer efficiencies. The air mass flow rate and inlet temperature are held constant. In addition to the method, a recuperator so controlled, and its use, are also claimed.
Patent DE-4430750-A1 (DE)
Title: Electricity generation from biomass with good energy use and reliability
Inventor: JOHNSSEN WOLF DIPL PHYS DR
IPC: H01M8/0612
Filed: 1994-08-30
Abstract: The generation of electricity from regenerative biomass from plants, esp. from perennial plants forming C4 cpds. during photosynthesis, comprises prodn. of biomass in a prodn. module (1); gasification to a crude gas contg. H2 in a reformer module (2); formation of a pure fuel gas with a high H2 fraction from the crude gas in a treatment module (4); and electricity generation from the fuel gas in a current module (5). The process comprises: (a) producing biomass contg. little S and Cl from the plants by a suitable composting method in module (1); (b) operating the reformer module (2) using allothermal reformer(s) (3) with steam as gasifying agent; and (c) controlling the dwell of the biomass and/or crude gas and the pressure and temp. in the reformer such that alkali cpds. in the biomass are removed from the reformer with the ash and the tar formed as intermediate is gasified mainly to C oxides and H2; (d) producing fuel gas contg less than 1% C oxides in the treatment module (4); and (e) converting the fuel gas to current in the current module (5) in PEM (proton exchange membrane and/or polymer-electrolyte membrane) fuel cell(s) (6), in which the operating temp. and the H2 content and pressure of the fuel gas are balanced to give a high power density. Also claimed is the appts. used in 2 variants of this process.
Patent DE-4431660-A1 (DE)
Title: Combined massage and magnetic field therapy cushion
Inventor: KAUFMANN WALTER
IPC: A61H23/02
Filed: 1994-09-06
Abstract: The cushion has a number of successive layers of foam rubber, plastics foam, or felt etc., enclosed by an outer cover of fabric, plastics or leather. The internal layers incorporate a number of vibration devices, operated by a manual control device, together with a pulsed magnetic field system. Pref. the magnetic field system is linked to a separate central control with an energising current generator. The cushion can be battery operated or operated from the energy network via an adapter and has a round, oval, or rectangular shape.
Patent DE-4434274-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FRITSCHE KNUT
IPC: H05B44/00
Filed: 1994-09-24
Abstract: The invention relates to an illuminating arrangement with series-connected light-emitting diodes (LED) (D1, D2, D3) connected to an operating voltage source (UB) via a drop resistor (RV). A variable-resistance ohmic resistor (R1, R2, R3) is connected in parallel with each LED. This makes it possible to use a variety of cheap types of LED with exemplary dispersions. Laser tuning of the parallel resistors (R1, R2, R3) provides automatic compensation.
Patent DE-4434284-A1 (DE)
Title: Bottom cupboard for wash=table
Inventor: GRINEISEN GERALD
IPC: A01K1/01
Filed: 1994-09-26
Abstract: The front (1) and one side (2,3) of the bottom cupboard (12) has an access hole (10) with or without flap and large enough for the bottom of the cupboard to take an animal toilet facility. The front and one or other sidewall can be removed to allow pets, e.g. cats or small dogs to reach the toilet area on the bottom inside. The interior is thus entered or left via an opening (10), using the cupboard bottom as toilet base in the cupboard acting as smell and dirt insulation. Front or sides have two handles (8) for towels and lift-off duties, front and sides fixed by magnet, hinge etc. in a design which can be fitted between other cupboards. The interior of the cupboard has its own set-down surface and another surface (4) round the wash-basin opening (9).
Patent DE-4434931-A1 (DE)
Title: Supercharging pressure control unit for a supercharged engine
Inventor: SHIMIZU RYO
IPC: F02D23/00
Filed: 1994-09-29
Abstract: A supercharging pressure control unit for an engine with a supercharger, which is driven by the engine and arranged in an inlet port downstream of a throttle valve, comprises a bypass duct, which connects a part of the inlet port upstream of the supercharger and downstream of the engine throttle valve and a part of the inlet port downstream of the supercharger, and a bypass valve, which is arranged in the bypass duct. The bypass valve is controlled in order to feed inlet air to the supercharger at a controlled rate of flow.
Patent DE-4436304-A1 (DE)
Title: High-voltage overhead cable contg. tubular optical waveguide ducts
Inventor: ZEIDLER GUENTER DR
IPC: H01B5/10
Filed: 1994-10-11
Abstract: The steel core (1) of the cable is surrounded by three electric conductors (2-4) alternating with the ducts (5-7) which are mfd. from welded stainless steel tubing or may have plastic protective sleeving.  The optical waveguides (e.g. 51-53) are laid pref. 10 to 20 in number in each duct which is filled with viscous material and flattened (e.g. A5) on the side remote from the core so that they can spread outwards to take up any excess length. One duct (7) is flattened on the inside (A72) as well as on the outside (A71).
Patent DE-4439286-A1 (DE)
Title: Multilayer electrochemical measurement cell
Inventor: REIS GERHARD DR
IPC: G01N27/40
Filed: 1994-11-07
Abstract: The electrochemical measurement cell has a membrane foil (6) attached to a stiffening and attachment ring, together forming a flat disc. The attachment ring is made of a setting adhesive layer (7). The inside (11) and/or the outside (10) of the cell is made of a fine plastic tissue, to which a further plastic or metal ring is glued. A support ring and mounting flange is glued to the inside (11), having radial support ribs, and forming an attachment to the measurement electrode.
Patent DE-4442141-A1 (DE)
Title: Disposal of waste components
Inventor: STIEB VOLKHARD DIPL ING
IPC: B29B17/02
Filed: 1994-11-26
Abstract: To process used components for disposal, composed of solid and fusible constituents, they are immersed in molten matter long enough for the fusible material to melt and become detached from the solid material, which is removed from the molten bath.
Patent WO-8000218-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KNABEL W
IPC: A63C9/08
Filed: 1979-07-19
Abstract: Afin de separer automatiquement une chaussure de ski, du ski en cas de danger, ce procede prevoit d'integrer continuellement les forces agissant sur la jambe du skieur. Si l'integrale de temps de la force mesuree atteint une valeur seuil representant le produit de la force X temps et depassant la valeur seuil d'integration correspondant a1a force de retenue de la fixation, la liaison entre le ski et la chaussure est rompue. Pour pouvoir adapter une fixation de securite aux differentes conditions, telles que habilite et technique du skieur, structure osseuse du skieur, etat de la neige et du terrain, on varie la courbe de declenchement (12', 13', 14') en modifiant la valeur seuil d'integration independamment de la force de declenchement statique.
Patent WO-8501254-A1 (WO)
Inventor: MUELLER ERICH R
IPC: B60W10/10
Filed: 1984-09-12
Abstract: In a gear shifting device for a manual gear-box of a motor vehicle with a gear shifting lever enabling to change gear by means of a gear shifting rod, the motion transfer from the gear shifting lever to the gear shifting rod is effected in a non mechanical mode. The motion of the gear shifting lever from neutral to a gear shifting position is carried out in two stages, the first stage providing for the preselection and the second stage for the engagement of the selected gear. A locking device allows the gear shifting lever to be moved from the first stage to the second stage only when the required conditions for a perfect engagement of the selected gear are fulfilled, that is to say when the clutch is actuated and when the pinions of the gear to be shifted are synchronized.
Patent WO-9004091-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KIENZLE WOLFGANG
IPC: F02D41/18
Filed: 1989-10-05
Abstract: La précision d'un système de régulation thermique d'une résistance (8) servant à faire des mesures est altérée par des dépôts sur cette dernière. Pour déterminer le degré d'encrassement et instaurer un processus de nettoyage par combustion, on calcule, dans le système relié à un moteur à combustion interne, la quantité d'air (m) et la quantité de carburant (k) que l'on compare à une valeur limite respective (mMax et kMax). En cas de dépassement de la valeur limite, un signal de régulation est délivré en vue de l'instauration d'un processus de nettoyage par combustion de la résistance (8).
Patent WO-9109222-A1 (WO)
Inventor: GREINER MAX
IPC: F02M51/06
Filed: 1990-10-25
Abstract: L'invention a pour but d'améliorer la précision d'ajustage et la fonction des injecteurs de carburant selon le terme générique et de diminuer les frais de fabrication. L'invention crée pour un injecteur de carburant à commande électromagnétique (1) pour moteurs à explosion un agencement de très haute précision de l'orifice de sortie (9) du gicleur (5) ou du siège de soupape (8) et de la voie de guidage (14) les uns par rapport aux autres et améliore ainsi la précision de fonctionnement et le comportement à l'usure de l'injecteur de carburant par le fait qu'une bague de guidage (7) particulière est maintenue au moyen d'un joint soudé (2) à une distance radiale dans le trou longitudinal (13). L'invention convient en particulier aux injecteurs de carburant de moteurs de véhicules automobiles.
Patent WO-9204500-A1 (WO)
Title: Slot nozzle, especially for a twin-wire former
Inventor: BUBIK ALFRED
IPC: D21F1/48
Filed: 1991-07-30
Abstract: Viewed in the direction of travel of the wire (3), the slot nozzle (1) has a rear wall (6) having two horizontal parts (8 and 9). The upper part (8) is fixed in the operative position and the lower part (9) facing the wire (3) is shaped and arranged along the upper part as a shutter movable in relation to it and partly overlapping it and can be adjustably slid both towards the wire (3) and away from it. The part (9) is elastically supported in the set position towards the wire (3) on the upper fixed part (8). An adjusting motor (9) is arranged between the lower part (9) and the upper part (8) to move and elastically support the lower part (9). Arrangements of the slot nozzle (1) in a twin-wire former are described.
Patent WO-9308673-A1 (WO)
Title: Module for electronic control appliances
Inventor: EL-GARRAHI SCHAHIER
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 1992-09-09
Abstract: An electronic circuit has at least a lost heat-emitting power component (11) that rests on a cooling branch (14) in order to evacuate heat. In order to ensure optimum heat transmission, cooling branch (14) and power component (11) are surrounded from above by a fastening piece (23). A U-shaped spring (44) laid over the assembly of cooling branch, power component and fastening piece (23) ensures a reliable and permanent contact. The fastening piece (23) has a fastening tab (31) that can be folded twice by means of two film hinges (32, 33), so that in the mounting state this fastening tab (31) is upwardly open. During mounting, the fastening piece can be mounted before the power component, so that even an unfavourable position of the power component (11) does not hamper sliding on the fastening piece and the spring.
Patent WO-9314318-A1 (WO)
Title: Compact controllable vane pump
Inventor: STICH BODO
IPC: F04C14/22
Filed: 1992-12-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a vane pump with a casing (3), a controlling collar (4) sealingly in the casing (3) and mobile transversely to the axial direction of a rotor (1) mounted in the casing (3) and surrounded by said controlling collar (4). An intake region  (7, 14) of the pump is defined by a volume, increasing in the direction of rotation of the rotor (1), of a vane cell (5) formed between two neighbouring vanes (2), the rotor (1) and the controlling collar, and a pressure region (8, 11) is defined by a volume of the vane cell (5) decreasing in the direction of rotation. At least one controlling component (22, 23) is provided to set the position of the controlling collar (4) dependently upon the prevailing pumping parameters. In order to provide a vane pump of a space-saving and/or simple and economical design, the invention proposes that at least one recess (20, 21) open towards the outside of the controlling collar (4) be provided on the controlling collar (4) close to the pressure region (8,11) to take a controlling component (22, 23).
Patent WO-9404158-A1 (WO)
Inventor: PLIML WOLFGANG
IPC: A61K31/70
Filed: 1993-08-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne l'utilisation de ribose pour produire un médicament permettant de traiter des baisses des capacités fonctionnelles comme des insuffisances organiques, des insuffisances de la musculation périphérique, ainsi que l'insuffisance cardiaque. Le médicament réalisé selon l'invention peut être administré par voie orale comme par voie parentérale et entraîne une augmentation spectaculaire des capacités des patients déjà après trois jours de traitement, qui peut être prouvée au moyen de l'ergométrie. Le médicament réalisé selon l'invention convient également au traitement du collapsus.
Patent WO-9425685-A1 (WO)
Inventor: VIELBERTH JOHANN
IPC: E01H13/00
Filed: 1994-04-16
Abstract: L'invention concerne un nouveau procédé permettant d'empêcher la formation de brouillard sur une section de terrain (1) ou de le dissiper, par exemple sur une piste d'atterrissage et/ou une piste d'envol pour avions (2), une chaussée, une partie de route ou une aire de stationnement, etc. Selon ce procédé, de l'eau est pulvérisée par l'intermédiaire de plusieurs buses (7, 8) dans un volume d'air ou un corps d'air, sur la section de terrain (1) concernée pour former des gouttes d'eau finement réparties. L'invention concerne par ailleurs un nouveau système permettant la mise en ÷uvre dudit procédé.
Patent WO-9523719-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SCHMID MICHAEL JOACHIM
IPC: B62B1/00
Filed: 1995-01-20
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Transportkarren, insbesondere zum Transport von Koffern und Kisten. Der Transportkarren hat einen in Seitenansicht L-förmigen Rahmen, an dessen Verbindungstelle Laufräder (30) angeordnet sind, sowie einen Handgriff (18) am freien Ende des längeren L-Schenkels (12). Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Transportkarren zu schaffen, der kompakt zu transportieren ist und der andererseits auch eine Handhabung auf unebenem Gelände gestattet. Hierfür weist der Transportkarren (10) Laufräder (30) auf, die an Radgabeln (28) gehalten sind. Die Radgabeln (28) sind um parallel zum längeren L-Schenkel (12) verlaufende Achsen (16) zwischen einer eingeklappten Transportstellung und einer ausgeklappten Betriebsstellung schwenkbar gelagert. Die Radgabeln (28) sind zumindest in Betriebstellung durch eine Feststelleinrichtung (32, 34, 36) festlegbar.
Patent WO-9738370-A1 (WO)
Inventor: SOTEK KAREL
IPC: G06F13/364
Filed: 1997-04-07
Abstract: Dans ce système de communications avec une station maîtresse et au moins une station asservie, il est possible d'exploiter n'importe quel nombre de stations asservies non encore identifiées. Pour permettre à la station maîtresse (M) d'identifier puis d'attribuer des adresses aux stations asservies, des codes d'identification individuels (ID) enregistrés dans les stations asservies sont transmis en même temps bit par bit par des circuits de sortie à drain ouvert (OC) de toutes les stations asservies.
Patent WO-9813840-A1 (WO)
Title: Procede de fabrication d'un condensateur a faible inductance propre
Inventor: VETTER HARALD
IPC: H01G4/236
Filed: 1997-08-25
Abstract: Selon le procédé proposé pour la fabrication d'un condensateur électrique à faible inductance propre intégré dans un coffret, le câblage entre les éléments de raccord du condensateur (1) et les passages (6) de connexions est effectué avec des cordons (2). On utilisera de préférence des cordons (2) de section sensiblement circulaire, dont le pourtour sera étanchéisé avant l'introduction dans les passages (6) de connexions, au moins à une extrémité située dans lesdits passages (6).
Patent WO-9949197-A1 (WO)
Title: Verfahren zum betreiben einer brennkraftmaschine insbesondere eines kraftfahrzeugs
Inventor: ODER MICHAEL
IPC: F02D41/30
Filed: 1999-03-22
Abstract: Es ist eine Brennkraftmaschine (1) insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug beschrieben, das mit einem Einspritzventil (8) versehen ist, mit dem Kraftstoff entweder in einer ersten Betriebsart während einer Ansaugphase oder in einer zweiten Betriebsart während einer Verdichtungsphase direkt in einen Brennraum (4) einspritzbar ist. Des weiteren ist ein Steuergerät (16) vorgesehen zur Ermittlung der dem Brennraum (4) zugeführten Luftmasse (rl) und zur unterschiedlichen Steuerung und/oder Regelung der in den Brennraum (4) eingespritzten Kraftstoffmasse in den beiden Betriebsarten. Durch das Steuergerät (16) wird in Abhängigkeit von der dem Brennraum (4) zugeführten Luftmasse (rl) zwischen der ersten Betriebsart und der zweiten Betriebsart umgeschaltet.
Patent WO-0015478-A1 (WO)
Title: Optischer sensor
Inventor: MUELLER-FIEDLER ROLAND
IPC: G01N21/55
Filed: 1999-09-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen optischen Sensor zur Erfassung einer Benetzung einer Oberfläche (11), insbesondere einer Kraftfahzeugscheibe, mit wenigstens einem Sender (13) und wenigstens einem Empfänger (15) für elektromagnetische Wellen, wobei die Oberfläche in einem Sensorbereich (16) zwischen dem wenigstens einen Sender (13) und dem wenigstens einen Empfänger (15) angeordnet ist und die Ausbildung einer Benetzung auf dem Sensorbereich (16) der Oberfläche (11) eine Signaländerung bewirkt. Es ist vorgesehen, dass der optische Sensor ein lichtführendes Element (18) aufweist, in dem die elektromagnetischen Wellen bidirektional in den Sensorbereich (16) und aus dem Sensorbereich (16) geleitet werden, wobei im Sensorbereich (16) ein Retroreflektor (10) so angeordnet ist, dass er die von der Oberfläche (11) reflektierten elektromagnetischen Wellen zur Oberfläche (11) und von dort zum lichtführenden Element (18) zurückführt.
Patent WO-0149870-A1 (WO)
Title: Procede de fabrication de precurseurs d'insuline et analogues des precurseurs d'insuline presentant un meilleur rendement de fermentation dans la levure
Inventor: KJELDSEN THOMAS BOERGLUM
IPC: C12N1/19
Filed: 2000-12-04
Abstract: L'invention porte sur de nouveaux précurseurs de l'insuline et sur des analogues des précurseurs de l'insuline comprenant un peptide C (mini peptide C) contenant jusqu'à 15 restes d'acides aminés et comprenant au moins un Gly. Les précurseurs peuvent être convertis en insuline humaine ou en un analogue d'insuline humaine. Les précurseurs ont généralement une distance comprise entre B27 (atome CG2) et A1 (atome CA) de moins de 5 Å.
Patent WO-0183725-A1 (WO)
Title: Variants du facteur vii humain de coagulation
Inventor: PERSSON EGON
IPC: A61K38/00
Filed: 2001-05-01
Abstract: L'invention concerne de nouveaux variants du facteur VIIa humain de coagulation présentant une activité de coagulation. L'invention concerne également des constructions d'acide nucléique codant pour ces variants, des vecteurs et des cellules hôtes contenant et exprimant ledit acide nucléique, des compositions pharmaceutiques, des utilisations et des méthodes de traitement. Ces variants ont été modifiés en position 305 ou 374 facteur VII humain natif de coagulation.
Patent WO-0200223-A1 (WO)
Title: Utilisation d'agonistes des canaux potassiques pour reduire la consommation d'aliments gras
Inventor: HANSEN JOHN BONDO
IPC: C07D513/04
Filed: 2001-06-25
Abstract: La présente invention concerne l'utilisation d'agonistes des canaux potassiques pour réduire ou baisser la consommation d'aliments gras. La présente invention concerne également l'utilisation des composés représentés par les formules générales (I) et (Ia) pour réduire ou baisser la consommation d'aliments gras et des méthodes d'utilisation de ces composés et de leur compositions pharmaceutiques.