baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2282200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KSENOFONTOV VIKTOR KONSTANTINO
IPC: G01R11/00
Filed: 2005-05-04
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: the meter has a cover of the terminal block with two openings on each side for fastening, sealing recesses are provided at the top and at the bottom.  The base of the cover has two catches for fastening of the plate at the upper level, they are positioned on each side of the plate, it has also racks for fastening of the plates at lower levels.  Catches for attachment of the block are made in the lower part of the base lateral walls.  The threaded holes for fastening of the housing to the base are made at an angle to the axis of the symmetry.  In the point of conjugation the base and the housing have boss and a groove, respectively. 
     EFFECT: enhanced adaptability to the process of assembly and repair. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2281081-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BADRETDINOV RAMIL RAFAILOVICH
IPC: A61H33/06
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, neurology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to conduct underwater vertebral traction in hydrocarbonate calcium-magnesium water of "Kurghazak" spring at 36-37°C, at duration of about 10-30 min, at the loading of 10-20 kg. Then, in 1.5-2 h it is necessary to continue with applying steam thermal baths at 40-42°C, at duration of about 10-12 min of natural geothermal gases of Yangan-Tau mountain. Therapy course consists of 14-16 procedures. The method increases the tolerance of balneological therapy conducted and widens indications for its applications. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2288676-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USANOV DMITRIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B3/113
Filed: 2005-05-16
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to detect the parameters of nystagmus - the frequency and the amplitude. Then it is necessary to fulfill periodic light impact at frequency being nearer against the frequency of nystagmus to carry out the control for parameters of nystagmus, moreover, one should alter both the frequency and amplitude of light impact till the decrease of nystagmus parameters followed by the alteration of the frequency of light impact till its maximal suppression and to be fixed during, moreover, the time for light impact should be fixed. Then, against, it is necessary to determine the parameters of nystagmus and at decreased amplitude of nystagmus being 10% against initial value at no impact. Moreover, it is useful to establish curative effect. In case of no curative effect it is necessary to prolong the terms of impact before the appearance of this effect, fix the time for curative effect per a seance and at established parameters one should repeat impact seances till obtaining a 2-fold daily decrease of initial value of nystagmus' amplitude. The innovation enables to treat nystagmus due to applying noninvasive technique. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2292401-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for removing frozen-on metal from tuyere for gas blowing of melt
Inventor: VEREVKIN VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C21C7/072
Filed: 2005-06-03
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgical processes, namely processes for controlling and monitoring parameters of blast mode at blowing melts in ladle with neutral gases. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of measuring pressure value in front of tuyere, descending tuyere to lower position and continuously registering pressure value in front of tuyere for the whole blowing period. Signal characterizing pressure is smoothed and time quantized. Dynamics of changing obtained time succession is analized from time moment of descending tuyere to lower position and till starting its lifting. According to progress of process difference Δ 1  between last pressure value and previous pressure value is determined. When said difference is more than 0, increased rate of metal freezing upon walls of tuyere is detected. In addition flow rate of supplied gas is measured and such value is continuously registered for the whole blowing period. Obtained signals are smoothed, time quantized and dynamics of change of time succession of signals is analyzed from time moment of descending tuyere to lower position till starting its lifting. According to progress of process difference Δ 2   between last flow rate value and its next value is determined. When Δ 1   > 0 and Δ 2  < 0 it is necessary to sharply increase gas supply to tuyere in order to significantly change pressure of emitting stream and to create dynamic shock for "pressing out" melt frozen on nozzle of tuyere and for freeing its opening at least partially. If even one of said conditions is not realized gas is supplied to tuyere in standard mode. In such case gas supply to tuyere may be sharply increased by connecting AND-regulator with high gain to circuit of gas supply. 
     EFFECT: lowered degree of melt freezing on nozzle of tuyere, increased useful time period of tuyere operation, enhanced condition for agitating melt. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2294095-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for removal of manure and processing the same into humic fraction
Inventor: DVORJANIDOV ALEKSANDR GAVRILOV
IPC: A01K1/01
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves delivering manure into apparatus for removal of manure from animal house through main manure pipeline wherein distributing gate is positioned for directing manure through one of manure ducts toward hill. Manure is directed through manure duct bend from the bottom to the top and is poured circumferentially of hill base. Hill is grown with solid fraction from the top without disturbing of top layer. After the hill is filled with manure, it is directed by means of gate toward other manure duct to form another hill. 
     EFFECT: provision for creating advantageous conditions for producing of humic fraction. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2301195-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for filling and emptying of mobile reservoir
Inventor: PETROPAVLOVSKIJ ALEKSANDR VLAD
IPC: B67D7/04
Filed: 2005-11-24
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: liquid filling and emptying equipment used for filling of mobile reservoirs such as railway cars and truck tanks with petroleum products, liquefied gases and other process fluids. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has product feeding pipeline defined by filling branch pipe links pivotally connected with one another so as to provide their movement in horizontal and vertical planes, and gas leveling pipeline. Horizontal movement links are connected with one another through pivot joints with vertical hinge. Vertical movement links are connected with one another through pivot joints with horizontal hinge. Gas leveling pipeline is defined by vertical movement links and horizontal movement links connected to gas discharge pipeline and to one another through pivot joints with vertical hinge. In feeding pipeline and gas leveling pipeline, terminating horizontal movement link is connected to pivot joint with vertical hinge. Vertical movement links are connected with terminating horizontal movement link and with one another through pivot joints having horizontal hinge. 
     EFFECT: increased range of movement of filling branch pipes and gas leveling pipeline branch pipe and provision for changing orientation of these branch pipes according to arrangement of connection flanges of reservoir locking fittings. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2302145-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-11-28
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing meat-vegetable canned food due to preparing all necessary recipe components, then wheat bread should be soaked in drinking water and chopped, the prepared beef, pork raw fat and onions should be chopped; the above-mentioned components should be mixed with common salt and hot black pepper to obtain the stuffing to form, bread it in wheat dry bread and fry it in grease to obtain cutlets, the prepared new white head cabbage should be chopped and frozen, wheat flour should be fried and mixed with sour cream, bone broth, tomato paste, common salt, hot black pepper and laurel leaf to obtain the sauce. Then it is necessary to pack the cutlets, cabbage and sauce at the preset ratio of components followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain canned food being of increased digestibility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2306982-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETUKHOV VASILIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B03D1/02
Filed: 2006-02-22
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mineral concentration processes and can be used for flotation of coals with various degrees of mineralization. Conditioning of pulp involves addition of foaming agent and collector, the latter being heavy polymer distillate composed of, wt %: isobutylene trimers C 12 H 24  10-20, isotridecenes C 13 H 26  3-10, isotetradecenes C 14 H 28  3-12, isopentadecenes C 15 H 30  2-17, isobutylene tetramers C 16 H 32  30-70, , isoheptadecenes C 17 H 34  6-10, and non-identified hydrocarbons 3-4. 
     EFFECT: increased recovery of combustible mass into concentrate and reduced consumption of reagent. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2296701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: B65D41/16
Filed: 2006-03-14
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; packing. 
     SUBSTANCE: design peculiarity of proposed device is use of lock ring with grooves for catches made on thread on thread elements.  Thread elements are provided with support surface for engagement with side surface of lock ring. 
     EFFECT: increased stiffness of joint by including elements of threaded joint into fixing process. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2313775-C1 (RU)
Title: Laboratory bench for measuring of mass, coordinates of the center of the mass and the powers influencing an object
Inventor: FILATOV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2006-03-15
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to machine building and may be used for modeling the process of measuring the position of the center of load, of powers influencing an object particularly for modeling disassembly-assembly works and determination stability of the technological equipment with unfastened supporting contour. 
     SUBSTANCE: the bench has a platform, a steering stub, clamps, a hydro cylinder, a hydraulic system, a fastening plate, a lever, a horizontal shaft, a hydro distributor, rods, supporting struts, beams, vertical pillars, springs, bushings and a measuring system including resistance sensors and overloading sensors. The resistance and overloading sensors are glued to the rods and the lever, and the measuring systems has also in-series connected a filter, a strain amplifier, an analog-digital converter, a computer and also potentiometers which are installed on the horizontal shaft and a steering stub. 
     EFFECT: allows modeling conditions of fulfillment of disassembly-assembly works, reduces time and increases accuracy of measured values in real regime of time. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2305479-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/12
Filed: 2006-03-16
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process for increasing volume and aromatizing of tobacco leaf vein. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves extracting mixture of eugenol basil and jasmine flowers using liquid carbon dioxide and separating miscella; using miscella for impregnation and expanding of moistened tobacco leaf vein. Base product may be used as part of mix for smoking tobacco articles in an amount exceeding 30% since it does not create cellulose taste upon smoking. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of method and improved quality of tobacco smoking articles.
Patent RU-2309387-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV EVGENIJ MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: G01F13/00
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises housing with opening, rod, inlet branch pipe, and outlet branch pipe.  The rod is made of a gas-permeable hydrophobic material by means of filling the opening in the housing.  The length of the housing and the rod is determined from the formula proposed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2319925-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASIL NIKOV VLADIMIR SERGEEVI
IPC: G01B5/20
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерительной технике и может быть использовано для измерения линейных размеров колесных пар, в частности, на железнодорожном и других видах транспорта. Сущность изобретения: устройство для измерения линейных размеров колесной пары 1 включает основание 2 с установленной на нем посредством стоек 3 траверсой 4, на которой с возможностью продольного перемещения установлены блоки 5, 6 измерения. Каждый из блоков 5, 6 через механизм 7 поперечного перемещения соединен с соответствующим измерителем 8, 9. На стойках 3 установлен узел 10 базирования с толкателями 11, установленными с возможностью продольного перемещения и взаимодействия с колесной парой 1 и снабженными датчиками контроля 12, установленными в узле 10 базирования. В устройство введены дополнительные измерители 13, каждый из которых через механизм 7 поперечного перемещения дополнительно подключен к соответствующему блоку 6, а также механизмы 14 поворота и фиксации, размещенные в узле 10 базирования. Толкатели 11 установлены с возможностью взаимодействия с центровыми отверстиями 15 колесной пары 1 и ее удержания в позиции измерения. Технический результат: расширение функциональных возможностей и упрощение процесса измерения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2315975-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01N15/06
Filed: 2006-05-16
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: analysis of relation of quantity of worn particles of different mass in machine and mechanisms operating with use of technological liquids. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises step of guiding liquid along curvilinear path; determining relation of worn particles according to their mass due to measuring relation of dielectric permeability of liquids with more massive worn particles and liquid with less massive worn particles with use of electrical capacitance measuring pickups mounted in liquid main pipeline; inspecting relation of capacitance values of capacitors arranged in liquid flow and spaced by different distances from curvature center of liquid path; evaluating technical state of machine due to determining values and rate of fluctuations of capacitance relation from reference values received for non-used and maximally contaminated liquid at condition of most effective operation of liquid system. 
     EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of evaluation of technical state of machines and mechanisms. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2314630-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for measuring three-phased voltage
Inventor: KONJAKHIN SERGEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: G01R29/16
Filed: 2006-07-10
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: transformation equipment engineering, possible use for engineering indicators of three-phased voltage. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains three-phased bridge rectifier, made on diodes (1-6). Output contacts of rectifier, being output contacts of indicator, are meant for connecting load circuit (7). Resistors (8-10) are introduced into input circuits of alternating current, connected to corresponding phases of voltage supply being measured. Resistance value of each resistor (8-10) equals to (0,5÷0,7) of value of active resistance of constant current load chain (7). 
     EFFECT: increased precision of measurements due to improved dynamic characteristics of measuring device. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2328439-C1 (RU)
Title: Кран для подъема и подачи грузов в оконный проем здания
Inventor: GAVRILOV JURIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: B66C23/22
Filed: 2006-10-11
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Кран для подъема и подачи грузов в оконный проем здания содержит двухконсольный монорельс, грузовую лебедку, ригели, две стойки, тележку, рельсы, тормоз тележки и стяжки. На рельсах, изготовленных из швеллеров и прикрепленных к полу помещения полками швеллеров навстречу, установлена тележка, на которой в ее задней части с боку над рельсом закреплен тормоз. Длина рельс больше вылета наружной консоли монорельса. Обеспечивается возможность перемещения и хранения крана без разборки в помещении и перемещение груза в помещении при закрытых окнах. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2322755-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURANOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H03K3/53
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: high-voltage pulse engineering, converter engineering, applicable, in particular, for powering of geophysical dipoles, solenoids with a high power content, for test of power transformers by loading of them by kiloampere current of load duration, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: the shaper is made in the form of at least one stage provided with the first and second output terminals, each of the n steps of each stage has a storage battery, with one of the outputs of a similar polarity for all the steps connected to a controlled switch, the storage battery of each previous step is series-connected to the storage battery of the subsequent step via a controlled switch, the free output of the storage battery of the first step is coupled to the first output terminal, the free output of the controlled switch of the last step is coupled to the second output terminal, each step is shunted by a diode opposite connected with respect to the storage battery polarity, the first terminals of the stages are connected to the load via the normally-closed contacts of the first polarity selector switch and the normally open contacts of the polarity selector switch, and the second terminals of the stages are connected to the load via the normally-closed contacts of the second polarity selector switch and the normally-open contacts of the first polarity selector switch.  Besides, when the number of stages exceeds one, the second output terminal of each stage may be connected to the polarity selector switches via a separate ripple-filter choke, and a smoothing capacitor and a circuit consisting of a controlled switch and a resistor series-connected to it are parallel-connected between the contacts of the polarity selector switches on the side opposite the load. 
     EFFECT: reduced weight and overall dimensions, enhanced pulse energy and power of the oscillator, enhanced accuracy and expanded range of control of the output pulses parameters. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2333963-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARASEV VIKTOR SEMENOVICH
IPC: C12P21/00
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of glycopeptides purification. Clarified liquid containing eremomycin is compacted with sulphuretted stirol-divinylbenzene cationite, elution is carried out and neutralised eluate is applied on the column with hydrophobic stirol divinylbenzene sorbent. After washing column with water, eremomycin is displaced with solution of isopropyl alcohol with addition of acetic acid and crystallisation of target product is carried out. 
     EFFECT: obtaining a pure product with a high output at a high process productivity. 
     6 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2337169-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C35/00
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: alloy contains, wt %: "РЗМ" 12.0-18.0; carbon 0.5-1.5; silicon 5.0-10.0; aluminium 0.5-1.5; chromium 12.0-18.0; nickel 30.0-35.0; magnesium 0.5-1.0; zirconium 12.0-18.0, copper 5.0-10.0; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: invention facilitates upgraded wear resistance of iron. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2330143-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ защиты карьеров от подземных вод
Inventor: VEDJASHKIN ANATOLIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: E02D19/00
Filed: 2007-02-05
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горнодобывающей и строительной отраслям промышленности и может быть использовано для защиты карьеров при открытом способе разработки месторождений полезных ископаемых и строительных котлованов от проникновения в них подземных вод. Способ защиты карьеров от подземных вод включает выполнение вдоль контура дна карьера водосборной канавы, сообщающейся с резервуаром, снабженным насосной установкой. Оборудование вокруг карьера замкнутой системы водопоглощающих скважин, расположенных на расстоянии, меньшем расчетного радиуса депрессии в водоносном слое пород. Создание гидрозавесы путем подачи грунтовых под из резервуара в водопоглощающие скважины. В водопоглощающие скважины подают смесь грунтовых вод с мелкодисперсным материалом, причем смесь готовят в резервуаре, который оборудуют смесительной камерой. Технический результат состоит в снижении экономических затрат на защиту карьера за счет уменьшения объема поступающих грунтовых вод в водосборный резервуар. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2332750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAJDAR MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: H01L31/042
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; illumination. 
     SUBSTANCE: solar battery (SB) panel consists of frame, net to mount and fix photoconverters (PC), PC and substrates designed as modules. Net consists of strings crossed in orthogonal directions and elastically stretched fixed on frame. Modules are mounted over strings and attached to strings in knots of their crossing by fasteners. String pitch dimension provides arrangement of knots of string crossing under PC. Fastener (holder) is designed as integral disk furnished with string cavities on the side adjoining to the back side of modules. Fasteners (holders) are connected (pasted together) with strings on cavity surfaces, and, from the back side of modules, on flat surfaces between cavities. 
     EFFECT: increased specific solar battery power; reduced laboriousness and simplified solar battery panel manufacturing techniques. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2337164-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEREMISINOV LEONID MIKHAJLOVI
IPC: C22B19/00
Filed: 2007-03-06
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes leaching of material with water solution of chemical reagent and successive treatment of produced pulp for extraction of germanium and zinc. At that leaching is carried out with mechanical, grinding and disintegrating effect, using as solution chemical reagent of solution, containing oxidant at amount from 1.8 to 2.5 kg per 1 kg of germanium contained in source material and hydroxide of alkali metal at amount maintaining medium pH from 12 to 14 at ratio of solid and liquid phases 1:(3-8). Germanium is sorption settled out of produced pulp by means of transmission of pulp through ion exchanging resin; alkali at amount facilitating 13.5-14 pH of medium and water at amount facilitating ratio of solid and liquid phases 1:(5-8) are added to pulp. Product received after sorption sedimentation of germanium is treated in autoclave at temperature of 120-250°C and pressure of 6-40 atm. Then liquid phase is separated out of which zinc is extracted while germanium is eluated out of ion exchanging resin. Germanium is extracted out of produced eluate. 
     EFFECT: increased degree of germanium and zinc extraction. 
     4 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2345157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C19/05
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy. Alloy used for producing punching tools contains, wt %: molybdenum - 10.0-15.0, iron - 5.0-10.0, manganese - 5.0-10.0, cuprum - 1.0-2.0, chrome - 5.0-10.0, niobium - 1.0-2.0, aluminium - 0.1-0.2, magnesium - 0.01-0.02, titanium - 0.1-0.2, zirconium - 0.1-0.2, boron - 0.6-0.8, carbon - 1.8-2.2, germanium - 0.001-0.003, and nickel - the rest. 
     EFFECT: improving alloy resistance to wear and tear. 
     1 tbl