baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2149133-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of loading loose materials into open vehicles
Inventor: ATRUSHKEVICH A A
IPC: B65G67/04
Filed: 1996-06-03
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to loading of loose materials into open vehicles, such as railway cars, trucks, and transportation of material with prevention of blowing out of fine particles of materials from vehicles into ambient atmosphere. It can be used in coal industry at coal carriage by rail. Prior to loading loose material into vehicle, material is separated into large and small fractions (over-size and undersize products). Then undersize product is loaded on which protective layer of oversize product is formed over entire length of vehicle. Having formed protective layer, small-size particles of material stick to layers are driven into layer of material by jets of liquid. EFFECT: prevention of contamination of atmosphere in process of loading and transportation of loose materials, such as coal, cutting down shipment losses, cost of loading and provision of protection of carried loose material. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2151320-C1 (RU)
Title: Fuel injection valve
Inventor: FERDINAND RAJTER
IPC: F02M61/18
Filed: 1996-06-19
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal; combustion engines with compression of mixture and forced ignition. SUBSTANCE: valve has perforated atomizing disk 21. Separating disk 40 is installed behind atomizing perforated disk 21 in direction of flow in longitudinal hole 3 of valve housing 1. Separating disk 40 is installed with minor axial clearance limiting recess 47 in axial direction. Recess executes capillary outwards action onto fuel getting out of atomizing holes 25 in radial direction. Owing to installation of capillary disk 48 between atomizing perforated disk 21 and separating disk 40, capillary effect can be optimized through corresponding contours in capillary disk 48. EFFECT: prevention of formation of deposits and undesirable leaning of fuel air mixture. 10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2118841-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHABALIN RADION VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G05B1/01
Filed: 1996-09-04
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к импульсной технике, а именно к устройствам обработки сигналов, и может быть использовано в схемах допускового контроля. Достигаемый технический результат - получение двухпороговой характеристики при использовании одного однопорогового компаратора с любым гистерезисом. Сравнивающее устройство содержит источник напряжения, представляющий собой генератор переменного сигнала, подсоединенный к первому входу схемы согласования, второй вход которой является входом сравнивающего устройства, своим выходом связанный с элементом компарации, на входы которого поступает как анализируемый сигнал, так и переменный сигнал, размах которого постоянен, а частота выше частоты изменения анализируемого сигнала, причем размах переменного сигнала превышает величину гистерезиса элемента компарации. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2126753-C1 (RU)
Title: Hovering amphibious craft
Inventor: PLESHIVTSEV V V
IPC: B60V1/18
Filed: 1997-02-11
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport; designing of skeg-type hovering amphibious craft. SUBSTANCE: craft has inflatable side secured on hull over perimeter of craft. Hull is provided with flexible guard of air cushion which includes side skegs and front and rear flexible members. Craft is provided with engine and propulsion and supercharging plants with drive mechanisms and control system. External edges of side skegs of flexible guard secured on inflatable side and internal edges are secured on hull bottom. Flexible guard has central skeg dividing the air cushion into left-hand and right-hand chambers. Steering gear of supercharging plant used for supercharging air in these chambers is adjustable. Steering gear may be provided with control dampers fitted in supercharging plant. Skegs may be provided with protectors. Hull may be split in construction. Bottom is flat with its fore portion inclined at angle of attack relative to level which ranges from 10 to 14 deg. Propulsion plant may be made in form of propeller in steering nozzle after which vertical and horizontal aerodynamic control surfaces are to be mounted. Control surfaces may be mounted on frame rigidly secured in steering nozzle after the propeller. EFFECT: improved operating characteristics of hovering craft. 14 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2112088-C1 (RU)
Title: Anode for plating baths
Inventor: ZADIRANOV A N
IPC: C25D17/10
Filed: 1997-06-05
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrolytic deposition of coatings, articular, deposition of copper or nickel coatings. SUBSTANCE: the offered anode is essentially a perforated container with bulk load through which perforated pipe runs for pumping electrolyte. Perforated pipe has distributing perforated branch pipes located at different heights. Pipe is connected with current lead and has lower and upper contact members. Walls of container and pipe with branch pipes are made of rigid dielectric, and container bottom and contact members are made of electric conducting material. EFFECT: higher rate of dissolving of anode material and its homogeneity due to stable and uniform distribution of electric potential over the entire volume of bulk load and reduced specific metal content of anode container. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2132175-C1 (RU)
Title: Eye tissue storage medium
Inventor: MAKSIMOVA I S
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1997-06-18
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: medium includes physiological solution containing 0.9-% solution of NaCl. In addition, it includes 1-% solution of calcium, magnesium and potassium chlorides, 0.001 M phosphate poising solution, 1-% solution of glucose, and 5-% solution of ascorbic acid at the following ratio of components, vol.%: 1-% solution of CaCl 2 , 2.5-2.83; 1-% solution of MgCl 2 , 0.5-0.6; 1-% solution of KCl, 1-1.2; 0.001 M poising solution, 10.0-10.2; 1-% solution of glucose, 10.0-10.5; 5-% solution of ascorbic acid, 0.5-0.6; 0.9-% solution of NaCl, the balance. EFFECT: longer preservation time of eye optical properties. 1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2120736-C1 (RU)
Title: Felling area working out method
Inventor: SHIRNIN JU A
IPC: A01G23/02
Filed: 1997-08-07
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: forestry, in particular, working out of felling areas by continuous and sequential forest cutting. SUBSTANCE: method involves felling trees by means of felling-packing machine movable in shuttle motion perpendicular to sarments; positioning trees into packs; lopping branches and tops by means of lopping and bucking machine; logging boles in succession from both adjacent belts by directing alternatively their tops and bases in forward direction into single stack. Lopping and bucking machine provides doubling of bole packs with following logging by means of logging machine. Lopping and bucking machine logs small diameter trunks to form packs of gaged timber with following logging of packs by cart. Method allows timber carriers to be loaded in the best way, and initial wood stocks to be completely used due to separation of small diameter trunks from main bulk. EFFECT: increased efficiency of method and increased capacity of logging machines by doubling timber packs. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2139516-C1 (RU)
Title: Process determining specific resistance of soil to bearing strain
Inventor: PUTRIN A S
IPC: G01N3/42
Filed: 1997-09-30
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: study of strength properties of hard materials by application of mechanical force to them, by indentation of tips of testing fixtures under constant load into tested material. SUBSTANCE: process includes recording of value of load P that ensures dipping of plunger into soil, determination of volume V of soil crushed by plunger and calculation of relation of load P submerging plunger into soil to volume V of crushed soil. Conical plunger is used in agreement with process for which value of angle φ of friction of material of plunger against soil is found, length l of part of plunger buried in soil is measured and value of specific resistance of soil to bearing strain is calculated by dependence  , where α is angle by vertex of cone of plunger. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy and provision for measurement of specific resistance of soil to bearing strain through depth of entire fertile layer. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2140316-C1 (RU)
Title: Slotted filter cartridge
Inventor: PETRUNENKO V V
IPC: B01D29/44
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: drain systems of delivery crystal, ion-exchange, and sorbing filters. SUBSTANCE: device used to clean industrial and drinkable water from mechanical impurities and to demineralize it has cylindrical case with outlet pipe and through holes, filter element with flanges attached to its ends of which one is fixed to case and other mounts mechanism adjusting clearance between slot-forming surfaces and rod. Filter element has slits with diametrically opposite straps. Clearance adjustment mechanism is provided with stops restricting axial displacement of rod relative to case. EFFECT: improved operating stability and reliability of device. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2142077-C1 (RU)
Title: Pump hydraulic drive
Inventor: RED KO P G
IPC: F15B9/07
Filed: 1997-12-16
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: control systems of road-building machines, river transport, flying vehicles, etc. SUBSTANCE: pressure hydraulic line of high-pressure pump is connected with working ports of plunger-type hydraulic distributor; suction hydraulic line of hinge-pressure pump is made in form of bore in cylinder block where capacity regulator is mounted; capacity regulator is provided with working ports made in form of trapezium whose larger bases are directed towards closing of ports; pressure hydraulic line of low-pressure pump is connected with control chamber of displacing device and with control chambers of plunger-type hydraulic distributor and nozzles by means of throttling orifices; suction hydraulic line of low-pressure pump is made in form of circular bore located on outer surface of cylinder block around zone of maximum heat release of hydraulic drive. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2132260-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic apparatus for tube cutting
Inventor: KHOMCHENKO V I
IPC: B23D21/00
Filed: 1998-01-06
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture and maintenance of main oil pipelines and other different designation pipelines. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes body-free car with driving 9 and driven 10 shafts. Shafts are mutually joined by means of axle 12 through elastic brackets 13. Supporting freely rotating wheels 7 are mounted on ends of shafts 9,10. Gear box body 1 is jointly secured to driving shaft of car. The last is kinematically joined with hydraulic motor through clutch 2. Drive pinion of reduction gear and cutting tool 6 are mounted on shaft of hydraulic motor 11. Body of reduction gear 1 together with hydraulic motor 11 and tool 6 may move in radial direction by means of feed-in screw towards tube to be cut. Nut of feed-in screw is jointly secured to axle 12. Chains 8 are tensioned by means of screw 5. In order to provide rigidity of system "tool-part" articulation joints may be fixed by means of nuts 4. EFFECT: small dimensions and mass, enhanced accuracy of cutting, versatility of apparatus suitable for cutting tubes of any diameters. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2140999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVTUN V A
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1998-07-13
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy of noble metals, extraction of metals of platinum group from spent catalytic agents based on aluminum oxide and carrying platinum or palladium. SUBSTANCE: method of processing of spent catalytic agents containing platinum metals based on aluminum oxide consists in milling, in blending with hydroxide of alkaline metal, in caking, in water leaching of cake with transfer of sodium aluminate to solution, in filtration and acidic treatment of solid cake with winning of concentrate of platinum metals. In correspondence with invention milling is conducted to reduce mixture to size of - 3.0 mm, blending is performed with ratio of hydroxide of alkaline metal-catalytic agent (0.8-1.2): 1.0, caking is carried out at temperature of 400-700 C in the course of 1.0-2.0 h, water leaching is conducted in presence of alkaline reagent, acidic treatment at pH=1.5-2.0 is carried out with injection of inorganic reductant. Sodium or potassium hydroxide is used as hydroxide of alkaline metal. Sodium or potassium hydroxide with concentration 10.0-20.0 g/l is used as hydroxide of alkaline reagent. Compounds of copper (I), for example, copper oxide (I) with grain size -0.05 mm with proportion of metals of platinum group 0.2-0.5 from stoichiometry of reducing reaction is used as inorganic reductant. Solution after water leaching is directed for neutralization with winning of commodity compounds of aluminum. Water leaching is conducted with S:L=1:(3-5) in the course of 1.0-2.0 h, acidic treatment is carried out with S:L=1:(3-5) at temperature of 50-90 C and mixing. EFFECT: reduced losses of platinum metals, increased quality of end product-concentrate of platinum metals. 7 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2131668-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cookie production
Inventor: FOKIN V P
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1998-08-04
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry for production of cookie containing oat flour. SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of raw material for production. Dough is prepared by mashing fat- and sugar-containing components, flavors, taste additives and ground raisin, and oat flour is introduced at mixing in prepared mass with a part of formula quantity of hot water with salt dissolved in it. After it, wheat flour, the rest part of water and leavener is added in dough and finally mixed till preparation of homogeneous mass. Then mass is formed, baked, cooled, packed, marked and transported. Before mashing, fat-containing component is heated up to temperature 18-35 C. At least a part of formula quantity of sugar-containing component is used in the form of powder which is mashed with fat-containing component for 10-14 min. Another part of sugar-containing component, mainly, in the form of granulated sugar is ground together with raisin and a part of flavor and taste additives. Used as leavener is, mainly, soda which is introduced throughout the surface of mixed dough for 1-1.5 min continuously or intermittently, at least partially during introduction of wheat flour and partially at the last stages of dough mixing. EFFECT: increased output and improved quality of prepared product. 12 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2133955-C1 (RU)
Title: Ball coagulometer
Inventor: DOBROVOL SKIJ N A
IPC: G01N33/86
Filed: 1998-07-29
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: placed in cell 1 filled with blood plasma sample is metal ferromagnetic ball 2. During rotation of cell, ball is attracted to magnet 5 of transducer 3 and is not involved in rotation. Added to sample is reagent initiating the reaction of coagulation. Simultaneously, time counting is started in microprocessor 11 by starting device 12, and current source 6 is switched on to actuate Hall transducer 4. Blood coagulation results in catching of bass 2 by sample, and it starts rotating together with cell 1. Rotation of ball is registered by Hall transducer at the moment of completion of blood coagulation. Pulse from Hall transducer via amplifier 7, high-pass filter 8 and low-pass filter 9 enters microprocessor 10. Microprocessor discontinues time counting and transmits value of registered time value to indicator 13. EFFECT: higher accuracy and objectivity of diagnosis due to high efficiency of operation of ball coagulometer consisting in high reliability of registration of time of coagulation in analysis of blood coagulation system, in particular, in determination of basic tests of coagulogram based on registration of fibrination process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2152324-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTIKOV V M
IPC: B62D55/21
Filed: 1998-09-17
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: Использование: в транспортном машиностроении, в гусеничных движителях. Гусеничная цепь включает два звена с пальцами, соединенными замками при помощи резинометаллических шарниров с двумя втулками для пальцев. На каждом звене размещено по четыре пальца, выполненных заодно целое со звеном. Технический результат - упрощение конструкции, повышение надежности соединения. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2140090-C1 (RU)
Title: Digital receiver of satellite radio navigation system
Inventor: BOCHKOVSKIJ A L
IPC: G01S1/30
Filed: 1999-03-12
Granted: 1999-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio navigation. SUBSTANCE: invention refers to determination of vector of state of object by signals of satellite radio navigation system. Digital receiver of satellite radio navigation system has antenna, radio receiving part and signal processor connected in series, correlator, meter of navigation parameters, meter of vector of state, channel assignment unit connected in series, navigation information decoder, unit controlling correlator and meter of load of processor. EFFECT: enhanced precision and authenticity of determination of vector of state of objects. 1 cl, 6 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2154290-C1 (RU)
Title: Scintillation light guide
Inventor: ZHUKOVA L V
IPC: G02B6/02
Filed: 1999-05-11
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: detecting and measuring ionizing (X-, gamma-, alpha-, and electron) radiation. SUBSTANCE: scintillation light guide has in its composition solid solutions based on silver halides, mas.%: AgCl, 17.980-27.000; AgBr, 82.000-72.499; AgJ, 0.010-0.500; they are doped with 0.01-0.001 mas.% of either thallium, or chromium, or europium, or cerium. Light guides obtained may be up to 50 m long. They are nonhygroscopic, very plastic, nontoxic devices, their density is as high as 6.4 g/cu.cm and effective atomic number Z эфф  = 42.7-42.8; their scintillation time is as short as 20 ns; their glow spectrum with its maximum at 400 nm is convenient for recording. The operating temperature range is between minus 60 and +200 C. EFFECT: improved characteristics of light guide. 5 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2167748-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JU S
IPC: B23G1/36
Filed: 1999-10-12
Granted: 2001-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, possibly finish abrasive treatment of threaded surfaces of precise screws by embraced grinding. SUBSTANCE: grinding wheel embracing part is mounted with eccentricity relative to axis of treated part and with inclination angle equal to leading angle of turn of screw surfaces. Grinding wheel may perform rotation, cross motion and translation motion with lengthwise feed equal to screw pitch. Grinding wheel is moved in cross direction due to eccentricity increased for each doubled stroke of lengthwise feed. Part is driven to rotation in opposite direction relative to its own axis at speed different from revolution number of grinding wheel and related with speed of its lengthwise feed. Screw surface is treated successively with use of embracing grinding wheel having cross section with inner working surface in the form of recess and ridge for treating ridge and recess of screw surface respectively. EFFECT: enhanced quality, efficiency and accuracy of treatment, enlarged assortment of treated products. 2 cl, 4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2169234-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKSENTOV B I
IPC: E02D5/56
Filed: 1999-11-19
Granted: 2001-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: method is used for manufacturing anchoring devices in different grounds without ground carry-over to surface and without applying dynamic force of reinforced concrete and concrete piles on them, and for deep soil consolidation, including compressible area under existing foundations, by introducing cohesionless material. Method involves hole excavation in ground, material delivery to hole from ground surface followed by hole expansion. Novelty is that force is applied to ground directly and through hole-filling material by means of tool with its lower end provided with screw projections, for example, trapezoidal-section ones. Tool is set in rotary and axial translation motion of different combinations of sense of rotation and speed; characteristics of hole-filling material are corrected according to amount of material delivered to hole. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent AU-2003235576-C1 (AU)
Title: Peptides and peptidomimetics having anti-proliferative activity and/or that augment nucleic acid damaging agents or treatments
Inventor: KOBAYASHI HIDETAKA
IPC: C07K7/02
Filed: 2003-01-17
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: This invention provides compounds including peptides and peptidomimetics that can be used to treat cell proliferative disorders, such as those associated with benign and malignant tumor cells. While the invention is not limited to any particular mechanism, the compounds of the invention appear to function at least in part by inhibiting G2 cell cycle checkpoint. Thus, invention compounds can be used to inhibit cell growth alone or be used in combination with a nucleic acid damaging treatment to inhibit cell growth.
Patent AU-2012307816-C1 (AU)
Title: Anti-alphabeta TCR antibody
Inventor: SNELL DANIEL
IPC: C07K16/28
Filed: 2012-09-12
Granted: 2017-12-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to humanized monoclonal antibodies comprising the CDRs of murine antibody BMA031, which bind to the apTCR.CD3 complex and possess improved biological properties.
Patent RU-2159863-C1 (RU)
Title: Diesel engine fuel feed accumulator system
Inventor: DOBRIJAN B L
IPC: F02M47/00
Filed: 2000-01-10
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines. SUBSTANCE: proposed system has fuel injection pump, nozzles, fuel accumulator, fuel pressure hydromechanical regulator in accumulator, electronic control unit, fuel feed pump coupled with fuel injection pump, fuel pipes and fuel tank. Pressure regulator installed on fuel feed pump is made in form of hollow housing with two holes. Guide cantilever mounted in one of holes is provided with communicating axial delivery and drain channels. Pusher in form of blind bushing is installed on guide. Bushing is in contact with spring of pressure relief valve installed in bypass channels of fuel feed pump. Inner walls of pusher and end face of guide limit variable volume of hydraulic chamber connected through axial channel with delivery and drain channels. By command from electronic control unit, variable volume hydraulic chamber can be placed in communication through axial channel of guide either with fuel accumulator, or with fuel tank. EFFECT: increased power characteristics, reduced consumption of power for driving of sets in system. 5 cl, 2 dwg