baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2032228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AZAROV ALEKSANDR VITALEVICH
IPC: G08C19/08
Filed: 1991-11-26
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: remote metering technology. SUBSTANCE: telemetering device has switch 1, comparison unt 2, AND gate 3, storage units 4 and 9, read-only storage unit 5, flip-flop 6, counter 7, buffer storage unit 8, analyzer 10, first clock input 11, second clock input 12, data output 13, and signal output 14. EFFECT: provision for automatic location of sensors subject to noise protection, eliminated re-transmission of measurement result already sent to user. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2044680-C1 (RU)
Title: Batching hopper for loose materials
Inventor: POPOV GENRIKH ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B65D88/72
Filed: 1992-01-09
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: pneumatic transportation of loose materials, for instance, marshalite or cement. SUBSTANCE: batching hopper has feeder housing 1 with hood 2. Space between housing and hood forms receiver 3. Collectors 4 and 5 made in form of circular pipeline are placed in receiver 3. Pressure regulator 11 and shutoff valve 12 are installed on branch pipe 10. Second shutoff valve 13 connects collectors 4 and 5 with receiver 3. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2023737-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLYNOVA TAMARA F
IPC: F16C33/12
Filed: 1992-04-28
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, в частности к порошковым и литым антифрикционным сплавам на основе железа со структурой e - мартенсита и к антифрикционным изделиям с использованием данного сплава. Сущность изобретения: предложен антифрикционный сплав на основе железа, сдж, мас.%: марганец 10,0 - 33,0, углерод 0,002 - 0,2; железо остальное, причем структура содержит 5-95% фазы e - мартенсит, остальное метастабильная g′, α - фаза. Сплав может дополнительно содержать 0,5 - 8,0% кремния и/или кобальта. Предложенное антифрикционное изделие содержит рабочую поверхность, выполненную из антифрикционного сплава на основе железа, содержащего, мас.%: марганец 10,0 - 33,0, углерод 0,002 - 0,2, железо остальное и имеющего структуру, содержащую 5-95% фазы e - мартенсит, остальное метастабильная g′, α - фаза. Сплав может содержать 0,5 - 8 мас.% кремния и/или кобальта. 2 с. и 2 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2026509-C1 (RU)
Title: Decorative lighting fitting
Inventor: KOTLETSOV BORIS N
IPC: F21V7/22
Filed: 1992-01-31
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering; decorative illumination. SUBSTANCE: used as diffuser in lighting fitting is system of elements providing diffraction of transmitted or reflected light, thus forming a color picture. System of elements has two or more groups or parts of elements, each including hundred or more elements or their parts. Group features translating symmetry in one direction and/or mirror symmetry relative to one or two planes with such an admission that at operation of symmetrization superimposing of contours of elements or their parts leads to partial non-coincidence of figures limited by contours; areas of non-coinciding parts of figures do not exceed in sum 30% of figure area; elements or parts of elements of any group differ from those of adjacent group in size and/or form, distance between elements, orientation of elements of symmetry at limited angular sizes of source. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2075039-C1 (RU)
Inventor: YUZVINKEVICH VALENTIN VSEVOLOD
IPC: G01B7/00
Filed: 1992-03-24
Granted: 1997-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine tool manufacture, robotics. SUBSTANCE: converter of linear movements has electron unit and primary pickup of induction type. Pickup is composed of cylindrical rule and signal head in the form of bushing. Cylindrical rule has two longitudinal and at least two pairs of lateral grooves. Lateral grooves can be ring or screw ones. Excitation winding is dropped in longitudinal grooves, output windings of precise reading which number is two or more are dropped in lateral grooves with translation along longitudinal grooves. Output signals change in function of linear translation with periodicity equal to summary extent of four or more lateral grooves. Apart from windings of precise reading grooves of cylindrical rule can accommodate output winding of coarse reading which signal changes with period equal to range of translation. Such design of pickup makes it possible to exclude ambiguity while electron unit converts output signals to sigital code. EFFECT: improved operational reliability. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2042430-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for beneficiation of vein quartz
Inventor: ZADOROZHNYJ VIKTOR K
IPC: B03C7/00
Filed: 1992-04-01
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical beneficiation of minerals. SUBSTANCE: vein quartz is crushed, charged with triboelectricity when heating up to 30 50 C, and then the material enters field of electrostatic separator as a flow. Then the material enters magnetic separation. EFFECT: efficient process of beneficiation of vein quartz. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2044936-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKHOV NIKOLAJ P
IPC: F16F15/023
Filed: 1992-07-03
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: movable member of the damper is step. The bottom thickened part of the member define the damping member. The damping member can be made up as a damping cylinder. EFFECT: enhanced damping. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2098910-C1 (RU)
Title: Geared motor
Inventor: VOROBEV VYACHESLAV N
IPC: H02K41/06
Filed: 1992-07-02
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electromechanical engineering; electrified transport and instruments. SUBSTANCE: barrel accommodates stators of three axially arranged induction motors. Hollow shaft is mounted in bearings placed in end plates. Three rotor rings embrace it in a spaced relation; rotors are made of nonretentive material (grade 10 or ST 3 steel). Windings of two extreme stators are connected in phase opposition to central winding. With current applied to windings, traveling magnetic fields force rotor rings into wave-friction run over shaft. Rod-type locks prevent their setting in rotary motion. Degree of this wave-friction transmission step-down depends on clearance between shaft and ring. The smaller the clearance the greater the step-down degree. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2065567-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of cutting of hulls of armored vehicles and tanks and gear for its implementation
Inventor: POTEMKIN EDUARD K
IPC: F42D3/00
Filed: 1992-06-03
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: blasting operations. SUBSTANCE: process relates to blasting of steel structures. Explosive devices are installed along welds of armored vehicle or tank. They are initiated in sequence in direction from nose to stern part of hull. If explosive devices are installed inside and outside of hull initiation of explosive device positioned inside hull is delayed by 0.0001-0.0002 s. Gear for implementation of process includes cord charges 2 and 3 placed inside and outside of hull 1, delay line 4, initiator 5 with explosive net 6. Trinitrotoluene equivalent of charge mass is found by relation given in description of invention. EFFECT: enhanced blasting efficiency. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2045354-C1 (RU)
Title: Plant material continuous fluffing machine
Inventor: KAZUS ESIMOTO
IPC: B05B7/00
Filed: 1992-05-19
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for fluffing plant material in particular, tobacco product. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has impregnation reservoir connected with device for supplying carbon dioxide used as fluffing agent for maintaining predetermined impregnation pressure and plant material feeding and discharge device. Fluffing agent supply device has heat-exchanger for cooling of carbon dioxide, cooling device and carbon dioxide heat-exchange rate control unit, which has device sensitive to temperature of gaseous carbon dioxide and is associated with plant material discharge device. Carbon dioxide recovery and separation device for separating air and foreign gas from carbon dioxide has two systems for separate recovery of low-pressure carbon dioxide and intermediate-pressure carbon dioxide. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2059698-C1 (RU)
Title: Balsam buket taighi (taiga bouquet)
Inventor: CHERKASHINA NINA A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1992-07-14
Granted: 1996-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of liqueurs and vodka. SUBSTANCE: balsam BUKET TAIGHI contains hydroalcoholic infusion of medicinal herbs having simple sugars, vitamins and microelements. Infusion is used in form of hydroalcoholic extract of blend of medicinal herbs such as fruits of bird cherry, hawthorn, dog rose, mountain ash and aronia melanocarpa recens, pine kernels, roots and rhisoms of elecampane, roots of bergenia, roots and rhisoms of licorice, leaves of coltsfoot, plantain, currant, herbs and flowers of marigold, wild marjoram herbs, thyme herbs, leaves of mentha piperita. Additional sources of simple sugars, vitamins and microelements are used in form of natural honey. Used for preparation of balsam is water from curvative mountain spring ARZHAN SUU, and used for storage of balsam is decorative ceramic container in form of square bottle with capacity of 400 cu.cm. The balsam is based on qualitatively novel and wild range of biologically active components inherent in plants of high-altitude zone of the Mountainous Altai, forest submountain region, including selectively bred species with intensification of the unique properties of plants by their combination with natural bee honey and water of the ARZHAN SUU curvative spring. Ceramic container adsorbing excessive salts of organic acids confer special flavor and phitotherapeutic properties to the balsam. EFFECT: higher treatment and prophylactic properties.
Patent RU-2025675-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV VASILIJ D
IPC: G01K3/08
Filed: 1992-08-06
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Использование: автоматическое измерение температуры и разности температур с использованием термопреобразователей сопротивления. Сущность изобретения: процесс измерения состоит из шести тактов. В каждом такте выводы термопреобразователей и образцовых резисторов поочередно и попарно-переменно подключаются с помощью блоков ключей соответственно к первому и второму источникам тока и входам преобразователя напряжения в код и операционного усилителя. Значения кодов с выхода преобразователя напряжения в код поступают на вычислительный блок. Блок обрабатывает результаты измерения по представленным зависимостям. Результаты измерения температуры и разности температур отображаются блоком индикации. Переключение блоков ключей осуществляется по командам управления. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2027812-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bleached cellulose producing
Inventor: BELODUBROVSKIJ ROMAN B
IPC: D21C9/10
Filed: 1992-09-14
Granted: 1995-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: cellulose industry. SUBSTANCE: after alkaline boiling cellulose is washed up to concentration of residual active alkaline in mass 0.3-3.0 g/l as Na 2 O units and the presence of inhibiting reagent of phenylpropane derivative at concentration 0.1-0.5% of absolutely dry cellulose mass. Then cellulose is treated with atmospheric and/or ionized air which is fed under pressure 0.5-5.0 ati following by multistep whitening. EFFECT: improved method of cellulose production. 7 tbl
Patent RU-2036367-C1 (RU)
Title: Telescopic support
Inventor: KHUDOLIJ ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: F16M11/28
Filed: 1992-09-24
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: telescopic support has movable section constructed as stands 1 and 2. The top ends of the stands are pivotally connected to cross-piece 5 for permitting rotation in vertical plane about fastening axles. The bottom ends are pivotally connected with rolling bodies 10 and 11 of the locking mechanism mounted for permitting movement over guides of the side stands 15 and 16 of the fixed section. A distance member is constructed as carriage 21 having two rotating bodies 19 and 20 and spring-loaded to base 22 of the fixed section by spring 23 for permitting vertical movement over the longitudinal axis of the fixed section. The diameter of the rolling bodies of the distance members is less than diameter of rolling bodies of the locking mechanism. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2069642-C1 (RU)
Title: Biocenosis of activated sludge and method of forming thereof
Inventor: DENISOV ARKADIJ A
IPC: C02F103/20
Filed: 1992-10-09
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: biological purification of waste water at cattle-breeding farms and enterprises of processing industry. SUBSTANCE: waste water is loaded into a aeration tank where bacterial seeding material is added. Under aerobic conditions, activated sludge bacteria are cultured. Then water is separated from sludge and drained whereas new portion of waste water is loaded into the tank. During repeatedly carried out cycles, conditions are developed for selective growth of microorganisms by means of repeated alternating of regime of sufficient nourishment and regime of starvation of microorganisms. After cyclic treatment of waste water is finished, activated sludge obtained is transferred into industrial aeration construction for further utilization in waste water purification. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of procedure. 11 cl
Patent RU-2072468-C1 (RU)
Title: Pipe joint
Inventor: GUMEROV RIF S
IPC: F16L21/06
Filed: 1992-07-16
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipe line transport. SUBSTANCE: electric contact is provided between inner projection of bell-mouth and end surface of pipe received by this bell mouth. Outer surface of end of one pipe and surface of bell-mouth of other pipe are coated with thermoplastic adhesive. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent DE-10015214-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Metallisierung eines Isolators und/oder eines Dielektrikums
Inventor: SCHMID GUENTER
IPC: C23C18/16
Filed: 2000-03-27
Granted: 2002-03-21
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Metallisierung eines Isolators und/oder Dielektrikums, wobei der Isolator zunächst aktiviert, anschließend mit einem weiteren Isolator beschichtet und dieser strukturiert, dann der erste bekeimt und schließlich metallisiert wird.
Patent DE-10056852-C1 (DE)
Title: Animal stall installation has door arrangement at entry to each stall and cooperating guidance device projecting into animal movement path
Inventor: LIEBHART ELMAR
IPC: A01K1/02
Filed: 2000-11-16
Granted: 2002-04-11
Abstract: The animal stall installation has a central access path (10) between opposing rows of animal stalls (12), each used for housing a single animal, e.g. a pig, with a further path (11) for movement of the animals on either side of the central access path, provided with a door arrangement (14) at the entry to each animal stall.  The door arrangement cooperates with a guidance device (14') projecting into the animal movement path, for directing the animal into the stall when the door arrangement is open.
Patent DE-10058394-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren für die biochemische Analytik und zugehörige Anordnung
Inventor: GUMBRECHT WALTER
IPC: G01N35/02
Filed: 2000-11-24
Granted: 2002-07-11
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren für die biochemische Analytik wird ein Mikroreaktionsarray mit mindestens zwei Reaktionsräumen zur Aufnahme von Stoffen, die miteinander chemisch bzw. biochemisch reagieren, verwendet. Gemäß der Erfindung sind die Reaktionsräume kleiner als 1 mul, werden die Reaktionsräume gemeinsam im Durchfluss befüllt, erfolgen anschließend in den einzelnen voneinander getrennten Reaktionsräumen die chemischen bzw. biochemischen Reaktionen der dort eingeschlossenen Substanzen, wobei ein Übersprechen von Reaktionen zwischen den einzelnen Reaktionsräumen ausgeschlossen ist, und bleiben die Reaktionsprodukte in den jeweiligen Reaktionskammern eingeschlossen. Bei der zugehörigen Anordnung hat das planare Array wenigstens zwei Reaktionsräume zur Aufnahme von Stoffen, wobei Mittel zum Schließen der Reaktionsräume zum Zwecke des Verhinderns eines Stoffaustausches vorhanden sind.
Patent DE-10156506-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines mehrfarbigen Bildes und Mikroskop
Inventor: BOEHM INGO
IPC: G02B21/00
Filed: 2001-11-16
Granted: 2003-05-22
Abstract: Ein Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines mehrfarbigen Bildes einer Probe mit einem Mikroskop ist offenbart. Das Verfahren ist gekennzeichnet durch den Schritt des Ermittelns des Abstandes der Fokalebenen eines ersten Beleuchtungslichtstrahles, der eine erste Wellenlänge aufweist, und eines zweiten Beleuchtungslichtstrahles, der eine zweite Wellenlänge aufweist, den Schritt des Abscannens der Probe mit dem ersten Beleuchtungslichtstrahl und Erzeugen eines ersten Teilbildes, den Schritt des Ausführens einer Relativverschiebung zwischen der Probe und der Fokalebene des Beleuchtungslichtstrahles der zweiten Wellenlänge um den Abstand, den Schritt des Abscannens der Probe mit dem zweiten Beleuchtungslichtstrahl und Erzeugen eines zweiten Teilbildes und den Schritt des Überlagerns des ersten und des zweiten Teilbildes zu dem mehrfarbigen Bild. Weiterhin ist ein Mikroskop offenbart.
Patent DE-10214885-C1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Teststruktur zur Bestimmung von Widerstandwerten an mehreren zusammengeschalteten Widerständen in einer integrierten Schaltung
Inventor: LINDOLF JUERGEN
IPC: G01R31/28
Filed: 2002-04-04
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: Erfindungsgemäß wird ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Widerstandswerten an mehreren zusammengeschalteten Widerständen (1) in einer integrierten Schaltung sowie eine Widerstandsanordnung vorgeschlagen, bei der die Widerstände (1) zu einer Ringstruktur (4) zusammengeschaltet sind. An den Knoten (3) zwischen zwei Widerständen (1) sind jeweils zwei Messpads (2) vorgesehen, die zur Stromeinspeisung beziehungsweise zur Spannungsmessung nach dem bekannten Vier-Punkt-Messverfahren verwendbar sind. Durch die Ringstruktur werden im Gegensatz zur üblichen Reihenschaltung von Widerständen (1) weniger Messpads (2) benötigt. Beispielsweise werden bei einer Ringstruktur mit vier Widerständen (1) in vorteilhafter Weise zwei Messpads (2) eingespart. Die dadurch verringerte notwendige Chipfläche für die Ringstruktur ist insbesondere bei Testschaltungen vorteilhaft, die beispielsweise im schmalen Sägerahmen zwischen zwei Chips angeordnet werden kann.
Patent DE-19515329-C1 (DE)
Title: Metallic cylinder head gasket
Inventor: BOEHM KLAUS
IPC: F02F11/00
Filed: 1995-04-26
Granted: 1996-04-11
Abstract: The cylinder head gasket has declivities or depressions (8) spaced from the edges of the apertures corresponding to the engine combustion chambers. A ring-shaped super-elevation section is provided to act as a deformation limiter. The gasket has at least one flat support plate (2). The super-elevation sections formed by rings (10) and the at least one support plate are so fitted on the side of the declivity turned away from the corresponding aperture (3) that they support on the unions (13) of the cylinder running bushes (12). The rings are connected to one another in one piece in the manner of spectacles.
Patent DE-19526310-C1 (DE)
Title: Inner coupling line to polymer foil bonding appts. for e.g. integrated circuit
Inventor: JUNG IL GYU
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 1995-07-19
Granted: 1996-10-31
Abstract: The appts. includes inner coupling lines (1) located on the polymer foil (3) in a preset pattern, while bonding spots (6) serve for coupling to electrode bonding points (7) of a semiconductor chip (8). A thermo-compression device (5) provides the heat and pressure for the inner coupling lines. To the semiconductor chip is coupled a waste heat conducting device. On the inner coupling lines contacting clamps (4) are located heat conductors (L) of heat conducting material near the bonding position of the spots for preventing heat convection to the polymer foil from the thermo-compression device.
Patent DE-19626984-C1 (DE)
Inventor: KAHLERT MARTIN
IPC: G06F17/50
Filed: 1996-07-04
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: A system consistency function which describes the "outer behaviour" of a number of coupled linear components is determined. A differential equation system is determined for the number of coupled linear components and a predetermined number of inherent values is determined for the homogeneous differential equation system. An error caused when non-determined inherent values within the homogeneous differential equation system are not taken into account is determined for the inherent values. If the error is smaller than a predetermined boundary, the system consistency function results from the differential equations described by the determined inherent values, and if the error is greater than the boundary, other inherent values are determined, for which again an error is determined. This process is iteratively repeated until the error is smaller than the boundary.
Patent DE-19628561-C1 (DE)
Title: Plate heat exchanger for heat exchanging media in separated circuits
Inventor: WEHRMANN REINHARD
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 1996-07-16
Granted: 1997-09-04
Abstract: The exchanger (1) comprises individual heat exchanger plates stacked one in another and soldered to form a packet. Through this pass vertical connections for inflow and outflow channels (3) for a heating or cooling medium (A), and flow channels (4,5,6) for other media (B,C,D). From the flow channels, the heating or cooling medium and the other media diffuse into separated horizontal channels. The plate heat exchanger next to the flow channels for the heating and cooling medium has at least three further separated flow channels for the other media. The media can be fed in and/or out from opposite sides (19,20) of the plate heat exchanger. In the flow channels for the heat-exchanger medium (B) a separating component (7) is arranged for the separation of the second heat-exchanging medium (C), which can be fed in and out from the opposite side (20) of the plate heat exchanger.
Patent DE-19639033-C1 (DE)
Title: Copy prevention arrangement for semiconductor chip
Inventor: STAMPKA PETER
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 1996-09-23
Granted: 1997-08-07
Abstract: The invention concerns a system for protecting a semiconductor chip (1) with a covering (4) against copying, the system comprising an oscillating circuit which is capable of resonance and whose elements are located on the chip surface (3) and inside the covering (4), and an evaluation circuit connected thereto. The circuit deactivates the semiconductor chip when the oscillating circuit is brought out of resonance. This off-resonance adjustment of the oscillating circuit occurs when the covering (4), which acts as a dielectric of the capacitor, is removed. It is impossible to operate the semiconductor chip (1) for copying or analysis purposes once its covering (4) has been removed.
Patent DE-19710026-C1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHNEIDER HELMUT DIPL ING
IPC: F24F13/14
Filed: 1997-03-12
Granted: 1998-08-13
Abstract: The air valve has a flap from which two opposite bearing journals extend to fit in bearing eyes in the flap fitting. The width of the valve flap (9) in the region (16) between the bearing journals (14,15) is smaller than the spacing (a) between the bearing eyes. When the valve is moved along in the direction of the journals to fit or remove it, at least one of the journals can be pulled out of its bearing eye. There is a spring device (17) between the valve (5) and the flap fitting (1), which acts against the sliding movement of the valve.
Patent DE-19732423-C1 (DE)
Inventor: EISELE KLAUS
IPC: B27N7/00
Filed: 1997-07-28
Granted: 1999-03-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for working at least one edge area of substantially sheet- or lath-shaped workpieces (2), in particular made of derived timber products or similar. The inventive method comprises the following steps: at least one substantially elongated edge profile (6) is produced on the workpiece (2); at least one heat-treatable material is applied to the edge profile (6); the heat-treatable material is smoothed. Immediately before or during application and/or smoothing of the heat-treatable material, the edge profile (6) is temporarily extended at one end (16, 16.2) at least. Application and/or smoothing of the heat-treatable material beings in front of or on the temporarily extended edge profile and/or ends on or behind the temporarily extended edge profile (6, 16.2).