baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4410682-C1 (DE)
Title: Pneumatic disc brake for lorries and buses
Inventor: KLAUE HERMANN DR ING
IPC: F16D55/10
Filed: 1994-03-28
Granted: 1995-11-23
Abstract: The disc brake has two pressure rings (1,2) operated by air pressure, between the brake discs, forming the closing pressure unit. The rings are closing pressure rings, deep-drawn from non-ferrous metal or steel sheet. The rings are rectangular in their annular cross-section. One ring (1) has an outward radial extension (11), and the other ring (2) has a cylindrical inward projection (21) fitting into the outward one. Both rings have outward projections (12,22) in which sealing rings (5,6) which seal the pressurised space (4) are fitted.
Patent DE-4424955-C1 (DE)
Title: Oscillation damper for vehicles
Inventor: NIKLAS JOHANN
IPC: B60G15/07
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1995-12-14
Abstract: The damper has an outer tube which is connected to a support part by two spaced flanges. The connection flanges (5) have facing inclined surfaces (5') and are provided with bores.  The inclined surfaces are inclined similarly to the inclined surfaces (11') on the wheel support (10), which converge towards their free ends. The surfaces on the flanges are inclined symmetrically towards a symmetrical plane (a) located between them.
Patent DE-4433659-C1 (DE)
Title: Plate=type heat=exchanger
Inventor: SCHNEIDER-WEYERGRAF REINHARD
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 1994-09-21
Granted: 1995-12-07
Abstract: The heat exchanger consists of several parallel plates spaced out by spacers, with turbulence profiles between them. The relived turbulence profiles (4) have an excess in height over the spacing of the plates (3,7a,7b). This is reduced by elastic deformation of the turbulence profiles to the spacing defined by the spacers (2). The plates may be welded to the spacers. The plates (3) enclosed by the cover plates (7a,7b) at the endfaces of the heat exchanger have a higher heat throughput than the cover plates. The transitions between the plates and the spacers may be pre-stressed.
Patent DE-4434938-C1 (DE)
Title: Tongs for laser radiation application in biological tissue
Inventor: RUSS DETLEF
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1994-09-30
Granted: 1996-02-01
Abstract: The tongs comprises a grip connected via a shaft to two jaws, one of which is movable towards the other by operation of the grip. An optical inlay (11) which is in connection with a light conducting fibre (9), is arranged in at least one of the two jaws. The light conducting fibre is guided through the shaft and joined to a laser. There is a thermo-sensor (15) in one of the jaws and is connected to the surface facing the jaw. One of the jaws (4) is fixed and the other is movable. The shaft consists of a fixed component and a movable component (3). The fixed and movable shaft components are connected to the corresponding jaws.
Patent DE-4438739-C1 (DE)
Title: Pallet container for transporting and storing liquids
Inventor: SCHUETZ UDO
IPC: B65D77/06
Filed: 1994-10-29
Granted: 1995-10-26
Abstract: The pallet container has an inner container (2) consisting of an outer, steel plate casing (13) with cover (14), a base (15) with inclined discharge floor (16), and a lid (17); and a plastics, elastic, water-tight inner casing (18). The outer casing's cover is positively locked to the base and lid by a fold, or clinch connection.A filler-neck (26) in the outer casing's lid penetrates, from inside, the matching filler neck in the lid of the inner container's elastic inner casing. The top annular rim of the inner casing's filler neck is locked to the top rim of the outer casing's filler-neck.
Patent NL-1003607-C1 (NL)
Title: Sterilisation vessel for medical equipment or foodstuffs
IPC: A61L2/07
Filed: 1996-07-16
Granted: 1996-11-04
Abstract: Sterilising device has 2 openings (4a,4b) closed off by sliding doors (14) to form a pressure vessel or boiler (3) having a wall (3a) surrounded by a pref. corrugated mantel (3b), fastened together using pref. laser welding to provide a strong, lightweight construction. Inlet and outlet constructions (9,10,15) are provided for the supply and removal of steam or other substances. Steam is also supplied between the wall (3a) and the cover (3b) at a pressure pref. higher than that inside the pressure vessel (3) itself in order to prevent the formation of excessive condensation in the charge and packing. Connections (11) are provided for connection of pumps and other ancillaries. Control and measurement equipment is provided for both process control and recording purposes, and the relationship between the pressure and temp. inside the pressure valve (3) is pref. computer controlled. The article to be sterilised is placed on platform (16) inside the vessel (3). The vessel is then evacuated, after which steam is applied in pulses whilst the vacuum is still being drawn; the first steam pulse is pref. relatively small to prevent formation of condensate. This pulsating steam feed continues until the sterilisation pressure and temp. is reached and then held for the required time period. The sterilised article is then dried and a vacuum again drawn so that the pressure reduces rapidly whilst the temp. of the article reduces relatively slowly.
Patent NL-1006984-C1 (NL)
Title: Barrier for sea shore or river bank defence system, constructed from planks and clamps
Inventor: VRIES JOHANNES PETRUS GERARDUS
IPC: E02D5/02
Filed: 1997-09-09
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: A barrier (1) for a water defence system for the sea shore or a river bank is constructed from two or more planks (2-5) fitted one above the other to extend in the length direction of the shore or bank. The planks are joined at regular intervals to vertical clamps (6). The top plank is made from a synthetic polymer material and the bottom plank is made from a wood material. Also claimed is a sea or river defence system constructed using these barriers.
Patent NL-1007678-C1 (NL)
Title: Can with acoustical signal
Inventor: WESTERVELD JEAN-PIERRE ANDRE
IPC: B65D25/00
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 1999-06-07
Abstract: While a medium (6), such as a soft or alcoholic drink, is being poured from a can, a gas-filled chamber (7) is formed and its volume is increased as gas flows in through a vent opening (5) provided with an acoustic device (9), generating an acoustic signal as the medium is being poured out and gas enters from the outside into the gas-filled chamber. The acoustic device may be provided with a screen or closure to prevent unintentional damage or operation.
Patent NL-1009894-C1 (NL)
Title: Disinfection shower for bulbs or tubers which are in their packaging
Inventor: GROEN JOHANNNES THEODORUS SIMO
IPC: A23N12/02
Filed: 1998-08-19
Granted: 1998-12-03
Abstract: A shower device for disinfecting bulbs, tubers or other agricultural products by a temperature treatment method to eliminate diseases, uses a minimal amount of a disinfecting liquid and a relatively low concentration of disinfectant.
Patent NL-1010232-C1 (NL)
Title: Hand-operated machine for laying and lifting strips of turf for surfacing sports fields or golf courses has turf rolled onto wheeled reel
Inventor: LEIJENAAR SIJTZE
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 1998-10-02
Granted: 2000-04-04
Abstract: The frame (2, 3) of the machine is supported by front wheels (4) and a ribbed roller (5). The reel on which the roll of turf (11) is rolled on a spool which is supported on a hinged frame (6). The reel has flanges (9) and a hand crank (12). The machine is propelled by handles (13) on the ends of the support frame (6).
Patent NL-1019580-C1 (NL)
Title: Roll cleaning device, especially for satellite rolls in mashed potato production process, comprises short scraper blade oscillating in axial direction of roll
Inventor: TUMMERS ALPHONSUS GERARDUS HUBERTUS
IPC: A23B7/028
Filed: 2001-12-17
Granted: 2003-06-18
Abstract: Residue adhered to the roll (2-6) is removed using a relatively short scraper blade (7-11) oscillating in the axial direction of the roll. A device for automatically removing residue adhered to a rotating roll comprises a relatively short scraper blade oscillating in the axial direction of the roll.
Patent NL-1020669-C1 (NL)
Title: Guide for training plants to grow in e.g. vertical direction, comprises plastic article with anchor pins and tubes for cane and capillary tubes
Inventor: SANTVLIET RONALD JACOBUS VAN
IPC: A01G9/12
Filed: 2002-05-24
Granted: 2003-11-25
Abstract: The guide comprises a plastic article which can be fixed by anchor pins into a rock wool starter block which contains the plant and is resting on top of a growth medium such as soil, a rock wool mat and/or a coconut fibre mat. The guide contains a tube (A) for inserting a bamboo cane or plastic stick, as well as tubes (B, C) for inserting capillary tubes for feeding the plant.
Patent NL-1023546-C1 (NL)
Inventor: KEMPER DIMITRI WASIL
IPC: F16K17/04
Filed: 2003-05-27
Granted: 2004-11-30
Abstract: A pressure relief valve comprises a valve housing (1) with a valve seat (2), which surrounds a passage (3), a valve body (4), which can move between an open position and a closed position and is designed to interact in a sealing manner, in the closed position with the valve seat (2) so as to close off the passage (3), a torsion spring (5) which acts with a prestressing force on the valve body (4) in order to press the valve body towards the valve seat with a defined force, and adjustment means for adjusting the prestressing force of the torsion spring (5). The valve body (4) is connected only to the torsion spring (5), and its movement is guided exclusively by the torsion spring (5). The coil torsion spring (5) and the valve body (4) connected to it form a unit which is of simple construction and can easily be fitted in the valve housing (1), for example via an opening 10.
Patent NL-1025154-C1 (NL)
Title: Brake warning light for vehicle, is activated as soon as driver removes foot from accelerator pedal
Inventor: VAN DER ZANDE ALEXANDER WILLEM
IPC: B60Q1/44
Filed: 2003-12-30
Granted: 2004-03-16
Abstract: When a car driver holds the accelerator pedal depressed and neither the brake pedal nor the clutch pedal and from this situation suddenly wishes to brake he rapidly removes his foot from the accelerator pedal in order to depress the brake pedal. This results in the brake light being activated immediately before braking actually occurs, entailing that oncoming traffic from behind receives an early warning and can react accordingly. This provides the advantage that traffic safety is enhanced, with a decrease in traffic accidents and the resultant economic damage.
Patent NL-1028358-C1 (NL)
Title: Shading paint for agricultural glasshouses comprises water, a binder and a pigment in the form of hollow polymer particles
Inventor: BERTELS ANTONIUS FRANCISCUS MA
IPC: C09D7/65
Filed: 2005-02-21
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: Shading paint comprises water, a binder and a pigment in the form of hollow polymer particles. Independent claims are also included for: (a) applying a shading layer by applying a paint as above to a transparent surface, where the paint dries to form the shading layer; (b) shading layer formed by applying a paint as above to a surface; (c) transparent surface provided with a shading layer as above; (d) glasshouse provided with a shading layer as above.
Patent NL-1028412-C1 (NL)
Title: Preparation of food product comprising shell with filling, by extruding mixture of bulgar wheat and protein rich substance and adding filling to resulting shell
Inventor: IZDEMIR ALKAN
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2005-02-25
Granted: 2005-03-14
Abstract: A mixture of bulgar wheat and protein-rich substance is extruded to form a tube to which the filling (2) is added and then the tube is closed and stored, deep-fried, boiled or cooked. A method for making a food product comprising a shell (1) and a filling comprises the following steps: (a) mixing bulgar wheat with a protein-rich substance; (b) kneading the mixture; (c) extruding through a ring- shaped opening to form a tubular shell with at least one open side; (d) adding a filling to the shell; (e) sealing the open side(s) of the shell; and (f) storing, deep-frying, boiling or cooking the resulting food product.
Patent RU-2068003-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pieces machining
Inventor: BOROVSKIJ SERGEJ M
IPC: C21D7/06
Filed: 1990-04-27
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, method is used in production of metal working (steel and hard alloys) tools and pieces of main production. SUBSTANCE: method provides for cooling in liquid nitrogen or cooled to negative temperatures metal shots. Cooled pieces are subjected to treatment by slight periodical magnetic field and in the case generation of magnetic field is exercised in processing cycle by bipolar pulses and magnetic field in processing cycle is generated with amplitude and modulation frequency, that allows to increase static homogeneity (stability of spread in values) of operational stability. EFFECT: increased static homogeneity of operational stability. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2014975-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for treating parts in vapor atmosphere
Inventor: ARMIN RAN
IPC: H05K3/34
Filed: 1989-07-10
Granted: 1994-06-30
Abstract: FIELD: part treatment. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of treating parts in an atmosphere of unsaturated vapor at pressure, being lower, than an atmospheric pressure, an inert gas may be added to the unsaturated vapor; preliminary heating of parts at treating process. Apparatus for treating parts has fluid-tight treatment chamber, a mechanism for transporting parts, being treated, through the chamber and means for producing unsaturated vapor. Heater in the form of a plate of heat conductive material is inclined relative to a bottom of the chamber, having a recess at an end of the inclined portion. The apparatus may have two or three chambers. The three-chamber apparatus has inlet and outlet chambers for preliminary heating and cooling. The apparatus also has a condenser of treating vapor, mounted over the treating chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 11 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2001788-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMIN IVAN V
IPC: B60J3/00
Filed: 1989-01-19
Granted: 1993-10-30
Abstract: Использование: в транспортных средствах, в  частности в противоослепл ющих устройствах дл   автомашин при езде в ночное времл Сущность изобретени - защитный экран представл ет гобой  две пластины из прозрачного материала - орт эпического  стекла с нанесенным слабым налетом копоти  на одну из сторон каждой пластины, с последующим  плотным соединением обеих пластин закопченными  сторонами вместе. Благодар  использованию  копоти хорошо видны контуры и неслеп щие  фары приближающихс  встречных транспортных  средств, что не создает психологическою  омента езда вслепую. 4iui
Patent RU-2032375-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulse control device
Inventor: ISAEV VLADIMIR M
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 1990-04-16
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this pulse control device includes heart rate pulse shaper 1, regulator 2, amplifier 3, and indicator 4. Regulator 2 includes master oscillator 5, NOT element 6, and AND element 7 interconnected in the following manner. Input of master oscillator 5 is connected to output of heart rate pulse shaper 1, output of master oscillator 5 is connected to input of NOT element 6 whose output is connected to first input of AND element 7, and second input of AND element 7 is connected to output of amplifier 3. EFFECT: greater simplicity of design and operational reliability. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2014286-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for water and soil purification of oil products
Inventor: BITTEEVA MARYAM B
IPC: B09C1/10
Filed: 1990-05-24
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: water and soil purification of oil products. SUBSTANCE: consortia of microorganisms is introduced in the contaminated medium, said consortia comprises yeast : bacteria, bacteria : bacteria of the following species: Candida tropicalis - Mycococcus lactis, or Mycococcus lactis - Mycococcus lactis, or Candida guillermondii - Acinetobacter oleovorum subsp. paraphinicum. EFFECT: increased efficiency of the process.
Patent RU-2067215-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIKORYAN ALEKSANDR A
IPC: F04B49/00
Filed: 1990-05-30
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение позволяет обеспечить возможность регулирования подачи насоса путем удержания затвора всасывающего клапана в открытом положении в период выполнения насосом такта нагнетания. Упругий элемент в виде пружины установлен в полости управления с возможностью взаимодействия с поршнем и охватывающей его втулкой. Пружина может быть закреплена на поршне 4. Втулка снабжена упором для взаимодействия с пружиной. Пружина может быть закреплена в втулке с возможностью взаимодействия с поршнем. Пружина снабжена средствами регулирования ее рабочей длины для увеличения диапазона регулирования подачи. 3 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2034730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DLOUGIJ VALENTIN V
IPC: B61K7/02
Filed: 1990-06-18
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; auxiliary equipment. SUBSTANCE: braking of cut wheels to full stop is performed by retarder induction machine at electromagnetic or dynamic braking. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of braking. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2006278-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOZEMOV ANATOLIJ A
IPC: B01F29/60
Filed: 1990-09-10
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: mixer has a drum with cylindrical side surface (part) 2 and end second order surfaces 1 which are wave cones. Generatrices of the cones are sine-shaped curves 4 of the cylindrical surface which are in antiphase and have an amplitude varying from maximum to minimum values. The vertices 5 and 6 of the cones are aligned with axis of symmetry 7 of cylindrical part 2 which is aligned with the axis of rotation of the drum. EFFECT: improved structure. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2051726-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARTASHOV VIKTOR N
IPC: A63C9/081
Filed: 1990-11-16
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: ski equipment. SUBSTANCE: spiral-shaped spring is disposed between support member and jaws. EFFECT: improved reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2032372-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for preparing beverages
Inventor: KURAMYSHEV VASILIJ S
IPC: A47J39/02
Filed: 1990-11-29
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: public catering establishments. SUBSTANCE: device has a housing in which a cooking vessel is received to define a gap between them. Within the gap deposited are a heat-carrier layer, a heat-insulating layer and a heat-reflecting layer. The heat-insulating layer is deposited against an inner wall of the housing. The heat-reflecting layer is intermediate between the heat-carrier and the heat-insulating layers. The heat-carrier is sand, for example quartzitic one. EFFECT: improved quality of the beverage. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2023467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALYBERDIN VLADISLAV V
IPC: B01D17/04
Filed: 1990-12-26
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к разделению парафиново-масляных эмульсий, имеющих в своем составе поверхностно-активное вещество, способные при нагревании деэмульгировать. Способ разделения парафинового замасливателя заключается в нагреве замасливателя с последующим охлаждением. Для реализации данного способа предложено устройство, содержащее реакционный сосуд автоклавного типа с патрубком ввода эмульсии, патрубок вывода паровой фазы, патрубок вывода парафино-стеариновой части замасливателя, снабженный регулируемым устройством слива, смотровое окно, газовые горелки. 2 с.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2113068-C1 (RU)
Title: Moving-picture signal discriminating device
Inventor: DZHEONG-VAN KO
IPC: H04N19/423
Filed: 1991-06-28
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: television; systems for smoothing or stretching interfaces between picture areas. SUBSTANCE: device has pre-filter 1, first comb filter 2 incorporating first frame delay unit 3 and first subtractor 4, error corrector 5 incorporating second comb filter 6 built up of second frame delay unit 7 and second subtractor 8, and error-eliminating logic unit 9 incorporating absolute-value calculator 10, first threshold detector 11, first stretcher 12, and controlled switch 13, module evaluating unit 14, second threshold detector 15, and second stretcher 16. EFFECT: improved design. 6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2018030-C1 (RU)
Title: Windmill
Inventor: BUDREVICH CHESLAV-KONSTANTIN A
IPC: F03D7/02
Filed: 1991-01-03
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: wind power engineering. SUBSTANCE: windmill has tower 1 swinging head 2 with horizontal shaft 3 and front and back two-blade wind wheels 4 and 8 respectively located on the ends of shaft 3 at different distances from the axis of tower 1 for rotation into opposite directions, and which are kinematically connected to generator 5 which, in turn, has cone gear 6 on the output shaft. The front wind wheel is connected to the generator shaft through shaft 3 and its cone gear 7 engageable with gear 6, and back wind mill 8 - through wheel hub 9 and its cone gear 10 engageable with gear 6. Gears 7 and 10 are of the same diameter. A rotation speed stabilizer provides continuous speed of rotation of the wind wheels and the voltage of generator 5 when the wind velocity is higher than the rated one or when the normal load of the generator decreases. EFFECT: improved structure. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2006305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NESTEROV ANATOLIJ B
IPC: B21B35/14
Filed: 1991-01-14
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: rolling mills. SUBSTANCE: telescopic splined joint is manufactured with balls placed in enclosed longitudinal-and-transverse grooves between teeth so that sliding friction in the splined joint has been abandoned in favour of rolling friction, with grooves length not dependant on roll travel value owing to enclosed form of grooves. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2006807-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV VADIM D
IPC: G01M7/08
Filed: 1991-03-07
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: test technology. SUBSTANCE: piston-gate 3 and piston-striker 9 are accelerated in barrel mounted on base 1. Kinetic energy of piston-striker 9 is imparted to piston 4 with part 5 under test. Acceleration is provided by gas pressure built up within part 8 of barrel confined between piston-striker and piston-gate as it communicates with pressure chamber 6 through high-speed valve 7. Installation point of piston-gate is selected so as to ensure its exit from barrel at moment piston-striker passes gas vent ports. Piston 4 and piston-gate running out of barrel are stopped by braking devices 10, 12, respectively, mounted on additional base 13 where they are free to move unidirectionally with mentioned pistons during formation of test load. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2014397-C1 (RU)
Title: Working equipment for power shovel
Inventor: BULGAKOV ALEKSEJ G
IPC: E02F9/22
Filed: 1991-04-23
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: earth-moving machine. SUBSTANCE: device has boom 3, hydraulic cylinder 4 connected with hydraulic cylinder 5 through lever 6. Rod of hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with telescopic part of handle 8 and hinged link 10. When load of working equipment applied to hydraulic cylinder rod is raised, arm of force applying from hydraulic cylinder is automatically increased. EFFECT: decreased overload on hydraulic cylinders. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2013979-C1 (RU)
Title: Tooth brush
Inventor: IVANOV IGOR S
IPC: A46B9/04
Filed: 1991-06-20
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: public health appliances. SUBSTANCE: tooth brush has handle 1, neck 2, head 3 and changeable bristle-carriers 5. The tooth brush is provided rotating members 7 and cable 11 which has coils on rotating members 7. Bristle-carriers 5 are installed on cable 11. EFFECT: improved design. 4 dwg