baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2010115493-A (JP)
Title: Medicament discharger for automatic medicament packaging machine
Inventor: KIM JUN-HO
IPC: A61J3/00
Filed: 2009-11-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medicament discharger which can discharge correctly one by one grains of a fixed form of medicaments as well as an unfixed form of medicaments like pieces of a half divided tablet.  <P>SOLUTION: The medicament discharger for an automatic medicament packaging machine discharges to the packaging machine a medicament which has been discharged from a medicament cassette in accordance with a medical prescription, and includes: a frame; a vibration unit for vibrating the medicament to transfer; a supporting unit for supporting the frame and the vibration unit so that the vibration by the vibration unit may not be transmitted to the frame; and a medicament transferring unit which is fixed to the frame and transfers outside the medicament discharger the medicament the grains of which have been discharged one by one by the vibration unit.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011108758-A (JP)
Title: High breakdown voltage mos transistor, semiconductor integrated circuit device, and high breakdown voltage semiconductor device
Inventor: SHIMA MASASHI
IPC: H01L21/8238
Filed: 2009-11-13
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve drain breakdown voltage characteristics of a high breakdown voltage MOS transistor, integrated with another CMOS element and formed on a semiconductor substrate, while suppressing the number of processes for manufacturing the high breakdown voltage MOS transistor.  <P>SOLUTION: A MOS transistor includes a semiconductor substrate 21, a gate electrode 23, a second-conductivity-type source region 21S, a second-conductivity-type drain region 21D, a source extension region 21a, and a drain extension region 21b. A channel region is formed between the source extension region 21a and the drain extension region 21b. A first well 21PW is formed below the source region 21S and the source extension region 21a at a depth exceeding the length of the lower end of an element isolation region 21I so as to have a first conductivity type. A second well 21DNW is formed below the first well 21PW so as to have a second conductivity type. The first well 21PW and the second well 21DNW are not formed below the drain extension region 21b and the drain region 21D.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2010045848-A (JP)
Title: Image capturing apparatus, device and method for processing image, recording medium, and program
Inventor: KUMAKI YASUHIRO
IPC: G03B5/00
Filed: 2009-11-18
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce effect of vibration applied during long-time exposure.  <P>SOLUTION: When vibration is applied in photographing an image, a compensation value for reducing the effect of the vibration is calculated. When an exposure time in the photographing is not larger than a first threshold, the image is determined to be photographed with short-time exposure, and processing in the short-time exposure is executed. When the exposure time in the photographing is not smaller than the first threshold, the image is determined to be photographed with long-time exposure, and processing in the long-time exposure is executed. In the long-time exposure, the calculated compensation value is multiplied by a coefficient corresponding to the exposure time, and compensation processing using the compensation value multiplied by the coefficient is executed. This invention can be applied to a video camera.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2010100626-A (JP)
Title: Growth factor isoform
Inventor: BATES DAVID
IPC: A61P27/02
Filed: 2009-11-19
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To elucidate a reason of not having angiogenesis in kidney presenting the expression of a high level VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor).  <P>SOLUTION: The new isoforms of the VEGF in kidney cells spliced discriminately by exon 9 are identified. It becomes clear that the VEGF isoforms have anti-angiogenesis, anti-vasodilation, anti-permeability and anti-proliferative activities. Further, the use of them as an anti-angiogenesis agent, anti-vasodilation agent, anti-permeability agent and anti-proliferative agent, and the inhibition of such the isoforms in states having possibilities that their excessive expressions are associated with diseased states, are provided.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011109561-A (JP)
Title: Image reader and image forming device
Inventor: FURUYA HIROSHI
IPC: H04N1/00
Filed: 2009-11-20
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a user arbitrarily delete the identification information of an opposite party which is immediately transmitted.  <P>SOLUTION: When image data are transmitted (step S11;YES), a control section stores a transmitted identification number of the opposite party in a re-destination memory (step S12). Thereafter, when the user pushes a re-destination key for a long time (step S13;YES), a display control section displays, on a display section, a confirmation screen for confirming a deletion propriety of the identification number stored as a re-destination (step S14) to the user. When the user depresses an OK key (step S15;YES), a re-destination cutout section deletes the identification information stored in the re-destination memory (step S16).  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011111260-A (JP)
Title: Footstep of escalator
Inventor: NOSHITA AKIRA
IPC: B66B23/12
Filed: 2009-11-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a footstep of an escalator, capable of surely restraining the deformation of the footstep.  <P>SOLUTION: This footstep includes a tread 11, a riser 12 arranged on a lower stage side end of the tread 11 and a pair of brackets 13 arranged on respective reverse surfaces of both ends in the width direction of the tread 11, and includes a footstep body with the tread 11, the riser 12 and the brackets 13 integrally molded through aluminum die-casting and a stabilizer 8 connected to the central part in the width direction on an upper stage side end of the tread 11 and the end on the follow-up roller 7 side of the brackets 13.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011113516-A (JP)
Title: Lsi chip lamination system
Inventor: NAKAGAWA HIROSHI
IPC: G06F13/36
Filed: 2009-11-30
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct an information system which is extremely compact in size, low in power consumption and high in speed, and has high functionality by providing a technology which makes use of the super parallelism of connection lines and combines LSIs in accordance with a purpose to constitute a system.  <P>SOLUTION: An LSI chip lamination system includes: a plurality of buses shared between chips 1 and 2 which are connected between chips in a lamination direction by an inter-chip common signal through a via 3 piercing a region common to the chips in the lamination direction; and bus connection switches 11, 12, 21 and 22 which selectively set connection between buses shared between chips 1 and 2 and buses in chip planes 14 and 24 in accordance with switch setting signals transmitted through the buses shared between chips. In the LSI chip lamination system, it is possible to logically and simultaneously perform a plurality of communication by a plurality of control parts 16 and 26 for controlling the buses shared between chips and the bus connection switches controlled by the control parts.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011116170-A (JP)
Title: Lower seal
Inventor: FUKUSHIMA TAKASHI
IPC: B60J10/08
Filed: 2009-12-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lower seal which prevents a sub lip, which covers a drain hole at the lower end of the lower seal, from being caught in a base seat and damaged when a door panel is carried to a cradle of the following process and attached by being inserted into an insertion groove of the base seat of the cradle after the lower seal is attached to the door panel at the lower end of a side door for a vehicle.  <P>SOLUTION: The lower seal includes: a mounting part 5, which is mounted to the door panel 3 by a clip 4; a main lip 6, which is protrusively provided curving from the upper end of the mounting part toward the vehicle inside; and the sub lip 22, which is made to elastically contact a paint sealer 11 attached to a hem 9 and covers the drain hole 12. In this lower seal, a bent part 23 of a V shape in cross section is formed on the sub lip 22 to prevent it from being caught in the base seat 16 by making the bent part 23 contact the groove edge of the insertion hole 17 and bend and making the lower end of the sub lip 22 retreat from the hem 9, when the door panel 3 is inserted into an insertion groove 17 on the base seat 16.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011116816-A (JP)
Title: Pressure-sensitive adhesive material, pressure-sensitive adhesive, and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
Inventor: OZAWA YUKI
IPC: C09J4/02
Filed: 2009-12-01
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive material, a pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet which are more excellent in light leakage resistance and excellent also in reworkability when applied to an optical member such as a polarizing plate.  <P>SOLUTION: The pressure-sensitive adhesive material contains a special fluorene compound (A) having an acrylate group typified by a 9,9-bisarylfluorene derivative having a bifunctional acrylate group and a (meth)acrylic copolymer (B). The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 is composed of a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11 comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive material or a pressure-sensitive adhesive obtained by irradiating the pressure-sensitive adhesive material with active energy rays, a release sheet 12 layered on one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11, and a base material 13 (optical member) layered on the other surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 11.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2010166907-A (JP)
Title: Method for producing blue soybean donut
Inventor: YAMAMOTO HISAKO
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2009-12-07
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide blue soybean donut excellent in sweetness and body together with making use of taste inherited to soybeans.  <P>SOLUTION: The blue soybean donut is produced by frying the dough, made by mixing and kneading flour with blue soybean curd refuse and blue soybean milk, in oil.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2010059203-A (JP)
Title: Pharmaceutical and cosmetic composition containing hydroxy aromatic aldehyde
Inventor: ENGLES CHARLES R
IPC: A61Q19/08
Filed: 2009-12-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a topical composition effectively treating dermatologic conditions.  <P>SOLUTION: The topical pharmaceutical and cosmetic composition include a pharmaceutically acceptable topical carrier and one or more kinds of aromatic aldehydes. The other pharmaceutical compositions containing the pharmaceutically acceptable topical carrier and one or more kinds of aromatic aldehydes are used for topical administration, transdermal and other systemic administration.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011127795-A (JP)
Title: Oily smoke purification device
Inventor: MIYAGAWA TATSURO
IPC: F24F7/06
Filed: 2009-12-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oily smoke purification device purifying oily smoke etc. generated during cooking, preventing adhesion of oil to an adsorbent etc. constituting a deodorizing means and avoiding decline in deodorization performance.  <P>SOLUTION: The oily smoke purification device 1 includes: a suction port 3 sucking oily smoke and odor; a main air course 4; an auxiliary air course 5; a damper 6 closing either one of the main air course 4 or the auxiliary air course 5; an air sending means 7 making air flow; and an exhaust port 8. An oily smoke removing means 9 and the deodorizing means 10 are arranged in the main air course 4 and the auxiliary air course 5, respectively. During cooking, the damper 6 closes the auxiliary air course 5 and oily smoke is removed by the oily smoke removing means 9 arranged in the main air course 4. After cooking, the damper 6 closes the main air course 4 and remaining odor is removed by the deodorizing means 10 arranged in the auxiliary air course 5. Thus, oil is not adhered to the adsorbent etc. constituting the deodorizing means 10, so as to prevent decline in the deodorization performance. As a result, spans of maintenance and replacement of a deodorization filter can be elongated, so as to reduce labor and time of a user.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011128810-A (JP)
Title: Structured document analysis device, structured document analysis method and computer program
Inventor: TAMIYA KEISUKE
IPC: G06F17/21
Filed: 2009-12-16
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce processing load when analyzing a compressed structured document.  <P>SOLUTION: When a structure channel in a structured document 141 is compressed, the structured document analysis device decompresses the structure channel. The structured document analysis device creates an event list 125 including structure information (events) of the structured document 141 and reference information (block numbers, channel numbers, value numbers) for referring to values, and notifies an application program about contents thereof. Thereafter, when a request for a value is made from a device user and when the value is not decompressed, the structured document analysis device decompresses the value and notifies the application program about the value.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011128541-A (JP)
Title: Device for taking identification photograph
Inventor: KATSUTA GO
IPC: G03B17/53
Filed: 2009-12-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an identification photograph taking device capable of reducing a risk that a reader/writer for a contactless IC card is taken away by a suspicious person.  <P>SOLUTION: The identification photograph taking device 10 includes a box body 11, and an inner wall 20 provided to form a housing space 16 and a photographing space 15 in the box body 11. The inner wall 20 is provided with a photographing window 21, an operation unit 22, an illumination unit 23 and the reader/writer for the contactless IC card 30. The reader/writer for the contactless IC card 30 is attached to the inner wall 20 so that its photographing space side surface 30a may not project from a photographing space side surface 20d of the inner wall 20.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011132710-A (JP)
Title: Connector for pc form
Inventor: NAKANISHI HIROYUKI
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 2009-12-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector for PC forms capable of dispensing with a timbering and facilitating construction when constructing a concrete placing form by using a PC board.  <P>SOLUTION: This connector 1 for the PC forms includes bolt-like hardware 2 to be connected provided protrudedly in a rear side corner part of each of the PC boards 41 and having a shaft part 21 and a head part 22 and connection hardware 3 connecting each of the PC boards 41 erected on the up, down, right, and left sides mutually to form a wall surface through the hardware 2 to be connected in the corner parts. The connection hardware 3 includes a plate-like member abutted on a rear side of the PC board 41 and a plurality of cut-out sections opened obliquely at a peripheral edge of the plate-like member, and the shaft part 21 of the hardware 2 to be connected is inserted and fitted into the cut-out section through the opening to connect the PC boards 41 mutually. Consequently, timbering becomes unnecessary, and construction of the form is facilitated.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011134543-A (JP)
Title: Fuel cell module and fuel cell device
Inventor: NAKAMURA MITSUHIRO
IPC: H01M8/12
Filed: 2009-12-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell module, along with a fuel cell device, in which the efficiency of power generation is improved.  <P>SOLUTION: A cell stack consisting of a plurality of pillar shape single fuel cells 9 aligned in an erecting state and electrically connected in a power generation chamber 8, a fuel gas supply tube 12 that is made by housing a manifold 10 to fix a lower end of the single fuel cell 9 and to supply the fuel gas to the single fuel cell 9, and a reformer 11 to generate the fuel gas to supply to the manifold 10 arranged above the cell stack, and connects the manifold 10 and the reformer 11, and an oxygen-containing gas supply tube 13 to supply the oxygen-containing gas to the power generation chamber 8 are equipped. By arranging the fuel gas supply tube 12 inside the oxygen-containing gas supply tube 13, or by arranging the oxygen-containing gas supply tube 13 inside the fuel gas supply tube 12, the oxygen-containing gas of which temperature is raised can be supplied to the single fuel cell 9, so that the power generation efficiency in the fuel cell module 1 can be improved.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011134859-A (JP)
Title: Solar cell
Inventor: MIHARA MOTOFUMI
IPC: H01L31/042
Filed: 2009-12-24
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a large area solar cell module and an installation structure thereof having high reliability with a simple structure.  <P>SOLUTION: The solar cell in which a plurality of solar cell elements are arranged, includes that a communication hole is provided between the solar cell elements, or a plurality of solar cell modules in which the plurality of solar cell elements are arranged and held by a protective material are arranged in a sheet-like member, the communication holes communicating the front and back sides of the sheet-like member are provided between the solar cell modules.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011135981-A (JP)
Title: Small-sized electric apparatus
Inventor: YAHIRO NOBUKI
IPC: H01M2/10
Filed: 2009-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately perform assembly by visually recognizing assembly conditions of a fixed electrode lead to an inner case in a small-sized electric apparatus wherein the fixed electrode lead made of a sheet metal is incorporated into the inside of a case.  <P>SOLUTION: The small-sized electric apparatus includes an inner case 1A provided with a battery chamber 12 and an outer case 1B to be removed and inserted from/to the inner case 1A. The inner case 1A is provided with a switch structure for turning on/off the output state of a battery 5 inside the battery chamber 12. Along the longitudinal direction of the peripheral wall of the battery chamber 12, the fixed electrode lead 28 made of the sheet metal and configuring the switch structure is arranged. On the lower end of the fixed electrode lead 28, a connection terminal 36 circumscribed to the positive electrode of the battery 5 is provided. On the peripheral wall facing the bottom wall 46 of the battery chamber 12, a terminal window 44 for loading the connection terminal 36 is opened. A loading opening 47 continued to the terminal window 44 is formed on the bottom wall 46, and the assembly conditions of the connection terminal 36 are visually recognized through the loading opening 47.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2011100090-A (JP)
Title: Display method, display device, optical unit, method for manufacturing display device, and electronic apparatus
Inventor: HORIKAWA YOSHIAKI
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2009-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display method facilitating focusing, a display device using the same, an optical unit, a method for manufacturing the display device, and an electronic apparatus mounted with the display device.  <P>SOLUTION: In the display method for forming an image using a plurality of pixels, a light flux from the plurality of pixels is projected onto the pupil of an eye of a viewer, and the diameter of the light flux incident on the pupil is smaller than the diameter of the pupil. In the display device for displaying an image including a plurality of pixels, a plurality of light emission points are formed correspondingly to the respective pixels, and a micro-lens array including lenses corresponding to the respective pixels is provided. The electronic apparatus is mounted with the display device.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Patent JP-2009529844-A (JP)
Title: 待ち受け画面サービスを提供する方法及び装置
IPC: H04W4/18
Filed: 2007-03-09
Abstract: 【課題】待ち受け画面サービス提供方法及び装置を提供する。 【解決手段】待ち受け画面に多重コンテンツが提供される移動通信端末機１００は、移動通信システムを介して提供されるコンテンツをレイヤに区分して受信するコンテンツ受信モジュール１１０と、端末機１００を駆動させ、ユーザインターフェースが具備され、アプリケーションが実行されるハンドセットＯＳモジュール１２０と、コンテンツ受信モジュール１１０で受信した、レイヤに区分されているコンテンツを一つの待ち受け画面レイヤに合成して移動通信端末機１００の待ち受け画面に提供するコンテンツ管理アプリケーションモジュール１３０と、を含む。これにより、移動通信システム環境下で提供される多数のコンテンツを、待ち受け状態の移動通信端末機１００の待ち受け画面上に一度に提供できる。 【選択図】図２
Patent JP-2009532032-A (JP)
Title: 上部に配置された局在化分子を有する物品およびそれを作製する方法
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 2007-03-29
Abstract: 基板の所望領域内での活性な化学基の局在化を支援する基板である素子の使用により、選択された活性な化学的領域を有する基板を作製する方法に関する。本方法は、基板の選択的な活性領域を提供することを意図した、基板の選択された領域内での化学基の堆積、除去、活性化および／または非活性化のための光学的、化学的および／または機械的プロセスを含みうる。
Patent JP-2009533296-A (JP)
IPC: B65H16/06
Filed: 2006-05-05
Abstract: A core adapter (10) formed as a hollow cylindrical sleeve (12). A plurality of radial apertures (13) are formed in the sleeve. Each radial aperture is perpendicular to the sleeve's axis (20). Studs (14) are provided in each aperture, initially recessed beneath the sleeve's outer surface. The sleeve's outside diameter (28) is sized for insertion into a 6-inch inside diameter core (310). The sleeve's inside diameter (30) is the same size as a 3-inch inside diameter core. The adapter is inserted into a 6-inch core until it is flush with the end of the core. Wedge-tipped bars (194) are driven beneath each of the adapter's longitudinally aligned rows of studs, against the bottom (18) of each stud, thereby driving the studs perpendicularly away from the sleeve's axis into the roll core.
Patent JP-2009535889-A (JP)
Title: 立体プロジェクション・システム
IPC: H04N13/363
Filed: 2006-04-25
Abstract: 本発明は、鏡球状または放物線状のスクリーン上にステレオペア画像を表示し、立体眼鏡を使用することなく立体効果を集合的に見るための立体プロジェクション・システムに関する。この発明は、ステレオペアの左右の画像のフレームの射影のユーザの左右の目のそれぞれとの連続的かつ動的な重ね合せを可能にする。そのような重ね合せは、各々の視聴者のために同時におよび独立して実行される。技術的な結果は、個別に各々の視聴者に割り当てられ、直列に連結される立体プロジェクタ、視聴者の目の位置を連続的かつ正確に決定するためのモニタリングシステム、自己修正装置、ビデオ修正装置、立体プロジェクタおよびシステム光学要素の機械的な自己修正のための自動駆動装置、および、立体プロジェクタにおいてステレオペア投影画像を成形するために使われ、スクリーン画像の最適パラメータのビデオ補正のため、ビデオ修正装置に連結されるユニットによって達成できる。発明のシステムは、立体効果視聴の快適さが最大限に満たされるように、一体的な方法で自己のおよびビデオ補正を実行することを可能にする。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2009538521-A (JP)
IPC: H05K13/02
Filed: 2007-05-24
Abstract: The feeder has a housing, a drive motor (3), a gear (5) and a sprocket wheel (6) fixed with conveyor belt. The derive motor and the gear are arranged at common side wall (2) of the housing so that its axle stands perpendicular to the side wall. The stator is fasten directly on the side wall of the housing and forms the side wall of the housing together with the side wall of the derive motors. The rotor of the derive motor is supported in pivoted manner exclusively on an axle (4), which is connected firmly with the side wall of the housing.
Patent JP-2009538301-A (JP)
Title: キシリトールトローチ並びその使用方法
IPC: A61P1/02
Filed: 2007-05-04
Abstract: ポリオール分子を含む低速液化トローチについて開示している。これは付着トローチでよく、好適には歯、歯茎または頬にアカシアゴムで付着するか、あるいはロリポップ形態またはおしゃぶり形態である。利用者は特に虫歯、歯肉炎、歯周病、内耳炎、副鼻腔炎、口臭および口腔から血液内に入るストレプトコッカスミュータン症状を防止し口腔内環境を向上させるため、このトローチを一日の終わりと、各食事後に１個ずつ、少なくとも１日４個使用するように指示される。ポリオール分子は好適にはキシリトールである。トローチは、片面が丸形であり、他面が平坦である２層錠剤プレス機によって、好適には接着のため平坦側にアカシアゴムを用いて製造される。   【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2009539097-A (JP)
Title: 循環腫瘍細胞アッセイ
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2007-05-29
Abstract: インスリン様成長因子１受容体（ＩＧＦ−１Ｒ）を発現する循環腫瘍細胞を検出、計数、および分析する方法を開示する。これらの方法は、癌のスクリーニングおよびステージ判定、治療レジメンの開発、ならびに治療効果または癌再発などのモニタリングに有用である。そのような循環腫瘍細胞の検出、計数、および分析を容易にする試験キットも提供する。 【図１】
Patent JP-2009539000-A (JP)
Title: 製紙工程を改善するための合成ケイ酸金属塩を有するデンプンの使用
IPC: D21H17/68
Filed: 2007-05-31
Abstract: 本発明はセルロース繊維と有効量のＳＭＳとを具えるスラリから生成される紙又は板紙を開示している。更に、製紙工程中の保水及び脱水を向上させる方法が開示されている。本方法は、前記製紙工程への有効量のＳＭＳの添加ステップを含んでいる。本発明は更に製紙工程中の保水及び脱水を向上させる方法を開示し、有効量のデンプン及び有効量のＳＭＳの双方を前記製紙工程のスラリに添加するステップを具え、前記デンプンは、タピオカデンプン、ジャガイモデンプン、コーンスターチ、ワクシーメイズスターチ、米デンプン及び小麦デンプンからなる群から選択される。更に、本発明は製紙工程中の保水及び脱水を向上させる方法を開示し、有効量の調製したデンプン及び有効量のＳＭＳの双方を前記製紙工程のスラリに添加するステップを具えている。 【選択図】なし