baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0104400-A2 (EP)
Inventor: PEI DAVID C T
IPC: A21D8/00
Filed: 1983-08-16
Abstract: A process of baking proofed loaves of bread in an oven in which a substantially uniform hot air heat in the range of 141°C. to 260°C. (300° to 500°F.) is applied to the loaves constantly throughout the baking process and the loaves are subjected to microwave energy through a portion of the process, the loaves, preferably in mild steel pans, are first exposed to the hot air heat alone for sufficient time to seal the skin of the loaves, generally for about one minute for a one pound loaf of white bread, then exposed to microwave power in the amount of about one half to one and one-half Kilowatts (0.5 to 1.5 KW) per loaf for a period of about one to one and one half minutes, and thereafter, exposed to the hot air alone for a total heating period in the oven of about eight minutes.
Patent EP-0111194-A2 (EP)
Title: Einrichtung zur Messung der Rotationsgeschwindigkeit
Inventor: MOHR FRIEDEMANN
IPC: G01P3/36
Filed: 1983-11-19
Abstract: Bei der Einrichtung zur Messung der Rotationsgeschwindigkeit durchlaufen zwei Teilstrahlen, die aus einem von einem Laser abgegebenen Lichtstrahl abgeleitet sind, einen spulenförmig (Radius R, Länge L) angeordneten Lichtwellenleiter gegensinnig. Aus der durch den Sagnac-Effekt bedingten Phasendifferenz zwischen den beiden Teilstrahlen wird die Rotationsgeschwindigkeit ermittelt. Die beiden Teilstrahlen werden vor dem Eintritt in den Lichtwellenleiter in jeweils einem Modulator (5, 6) moduliert und zwar so, daß die beiden Teilstrahlen nach dem Durchlaufen des Lichtwellenleiters und Zusätzlich zur Sagnac-Phasendifferenz periodisch die Phasendifferenzen (2ν + 1)2<π>, (2ν + 5)2<π> und (2ν + 3)2<π> aufweisen (ν ist eine beliebige ganze zahl). Die Ansteuersignale für die beiden Modulatoren, die periodische Frequenzsprünge um 2F aufweisen, werden so geregelt, daß am Ausgang eines optisch/elekrischen Wandlers (2), dem die beiden Teilstrahlen nach dem Durchlaufen des Lichtwellenleiters zugeführt werden, ein konstantes Signal vorhanden ist. Zur Kompensation der Sagnac-Phasendifferenz ist eine zusätzliche Frequenzdifferenz zwischen den beiden Ansteuersignalen vonΔ f notwendig. Die RotationsgeschwindigkeitΩ wird aus der Gleichung <IMAGE> mit λ = Vakuumwellenlänge des Lichts und C = Vakuumlichtgeschwindigkeit ermittelt.
Patent EP-0115059-A2 (EP)
Inventor: RIEGLER MANFRED DIPL-ING
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 1983-12-23
Abstract: In a device for air conditioning the passenger compartments of rail coaches by feeding in prepared air via at least one channel (3) extending in the roof space of the coach length, the passengers are largely prevented from being troubled by expelled air by the pairing of air inlet openings (5) with air suction openings (8) in a roof- mounted position in such a way that after a circulation of feed air which began at the roof in the passenger compartment and rotates into the room, exhaust air can finally be drawn off again at the roof into a circulating air return line (9). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0100116-A2 (EP)
Inventor: QUERCETTI ALESSANDRO
IPC: A63H27/08
Filed: 1983-07-12
Abstract: The flat frame (1-5) of the toy kite etc., has a central longitudinal rod (1-3) and two oblique rods (4,5) joined to the central rod near the front end and diverging to the rear. The flying surface is formed by a single plastics sheet, divided into four zones by the frame members. The two rear zones (21,22) have an arrangement of slits (23,24) which form valves. The slits are open only to a negligible degree in normal flight, but open fully when the flying surface deforms due to irregular or excessive aerodynamic pressure.
Patent EP-0109191-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SHAMBROOK ROBERT FEIRON
IPC: B65D88/16
Filed: 1983-10-14
Abstract: The invention is concerned with a stacking frame 1 which is useful to improve the storage and handling of particulate materials contained in bulk bag container means 6. The stacking frame 1 is capable of stacking one on top of another as much as five such frames so that the bulk containers therein are stored with good stability. Since the bag is suspended from a carrier frame section 2 which is removable from the legs 4 of the stacking frame 2 the movement of a bulk bag 6 into the frame 1 for stacking purposes or out of the stacking frame 1 when the bag 6 is to be utilized to deliver its contents, is facilitated.
Patent EP-0109764-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MACIEREWICZ JACEK J
IPC: B04C5/28
Filed: 1983-10-20
Abstract: A novel seal arrangement is provided for use in processing apparatus of the type including a partition for separating zones of relatively high and low pressures. At least one aperture is provided in such partition, the aperture having a wall. A processing unit (such as a hydrocyclone) has a portion thereof located in such aperture so that an annular region is defined between such unit and the aperture wall. An annular seal of resiliently deformable material is located in this annular region and provides a seal between the above noted zones. This seal is of a cup-shaped form and includes an annular outer seal lip which is radially spaced from the processing unit. This seal outer lip is connected to the remainder of the seal via an end wall. The seat outer lip has inner and outer surfaces and a free annular edge remote 'from the end wall. This inner surface is exposed, in use, to the zone of higher pressure such that the outer surface of the seal lip sealingly engages the wall of the aperture under the influence of the differential pressures acting on it. The seal is located relative to the wall of the aperture and the wall of the aperture is of such dimension that the sealing engagement between the wall and the outer surface of the seal lip occurs in an annular sealing region located generally between and spaced from both the seal end wall and the free annular edge of the seal lip.
Patent EP-0098780-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NADOR JULIUS
IPC: G01R5/06
Filed: 1983-07-01
Abstract: An electrical meter comprising a moving coil (10) on a flangeless support mean, a hub (14), a balance cross and taut band assembly (16), bridge structure (82) and permanent magnet assembly (60) with two pole pieces (62) and a magnet (70) and support plates (66, 68).
Patent EP-0102276-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TCHESKISS CLAUDE
IPC: A44C17/04
Filed: 1983-07-28
Abstract: The method consists in securing the stones in their seating by means of a continuous metal wire (3e) which runs along a portion of the periphery of the said stones which are arranged on alternate sides of the wire (3e) and which is secured periodically to the mounting, while forming setting loops for the stones whose periphery it runs along, complementary setting means (3d, 3f) being provided on one or more opposing portions of this periphery. Manufacture of jewellery. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0118757-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SAKO JUNICHI
IPC: H01L37/02
Filed: 1984-02-08
Abstract: A polymeric ferro-electric material comprising a VdF-TrFE copolymer film having improved specific permittivity and piezoelectric constant after poling, which copolymer has such a crystalline melting endothermic peak Tm on a crystalline melting chart measured with DSC that the peak measured in the first run is broader than the peak which is measured in the second run under the same conditions as the first run with the film cooled to a room temperature after the first run.
Patent EP-0116975-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SATO TOSHIFUMI
IPC: G10L19/16
Filed: 1984-02-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a speech-adaptive predictive coding system, an encoding apparatus, a decoding apparatus and an error correcting method for such system. The encoding apparatus comprises a A/D converter, a delay circuit, a quantizer, a predictor, a predictor coefficient and residual power extractor circuit and a multiplexer. The decoder comprises a multiplexer (11), an amplifier (12), a predictor (13), a restoring circuit (14), a D/A converter (15), a burst error detector (16), a delay circuit (17), a switching circuit (18), and a reflected binary code decoder (19). The speech-adaptive predictive coding system is capable of reproducing speech-signals with high quality (Figure 3).
Patent EP-0121853-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCHNAPP RUSSELL LAWRENCE
IPC: G06F21/22
Filed: 1984-03-27
Abstract: A data processing system that provides for the public encryption of software programs while simultaneously protecting against the public decryption and piracy of those programs is comprised of a plurality of microprocessors; each microprocessor has a unique and publicly accessible encryption key for encrypting software programs in a unique fashion for that microprocessor; each microprocessor further has a unique decryption key for decrypting programs that have been encrypted with the microprocessor's unique encryption key; the decryption key in each microprocessor is imbedded therein in a fashion which makes the decryption key humanly imperceptible, and is of a type that is not determinable from the publicly accessible encryption key.
Patent EP-0127020-A2 (EP)
Inventor: TAGUCHI SHINJI C O PATENT DIVI
IPC: H01L23/522
Filed: 1984-05-07
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. In the manufacturing method, an impurity diffusion layer (22) as a first interconnection layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate (21). Then, an aluminum layer (24) as a second interconnection layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate (21) through an insulating film (23) interposing therebetween. Another insulating layer (25) is further formed on the aluminum layer (24). An anisotropic etching process is applied to the Insulating layer (23), the second interconnection layer (24), and the insulating film (25), thereby forming a contact hole (27) extending up to the first interconnection layer (22) through these layers (23 and 24), and the insulating film (25). After the formation of the contact hole (27), an aluminum layer (28) is formed on the entire surface of the Insulating film (25) Including the inner surface of the contact hole. The aluminum layer formed on the contact hole electrically interconnects the first and second interconnecting layers (22, 24).
Patent EP-0138208-A2 (EP)
Title: Arrangement for the heat accumulator discharge control
Inventor: BRUECKNER MARKUS
IPC: F24H9/20
Filed: 1984-10-12
Abstract: In a heat accumulator (10), the discharge is regulated by changing the speed of a fan (20) driven by an electric motor (21), which fan blows air through the accumulator core (12) and for example through a heat exchanger (22). The speed change is carried out by connecting and disconnecting series resistors in the circuit of the electric motor. The series resistors are designed as heating rods (40, 41) which are arranged in the accumulator core (12) so that the dissipated energy arising in the connected series resistors is utilised as additional heating capacity. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0134058-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIEFFER EDUARD PHILIP
IPC: B01J21/16
Filed: 1984-07-31
Abstract: C2-C4 paraffins are converted into aromatic gasoline over a crystalline galliumsilicate with a specific crystal structure having a SiO2/Ga2O3 molar ratio between 25 and 250, which silicate has been subjected once or several times to a two-stage treatment comprising reduction at a temperature of 400-650 DEG C and oxidation at a temperature of 350-700 DEG C. 
<??>Optionaily the galliumsilicate is being subjected to precalcining at a temperature of 60-1000 DEG C, the number of times of the two-stage treatment being determined by the fact whether or not said galliumsilicates have been subjected to such precalcination.
Patent EP-0114106-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GOTO JUNICHI
IPC: H01L21/52
Filed: 1984-01-12
Abstract: In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor memory device, a semiconductor chip (1), optionally having a surface layer (2), and an adhesive tape (9) having an adhesive layer (10') are prepared. The adhesive layer comprises a polyamic acid intermediate derived for example from a pyromellitic dianhydride and a diamine. The adhesive tape is pressed onto the semiconductor chip under heating at a temperature of from about 250°C to about 400°C for a predetermined time period such as 2 to 5 sec.
Patent EP-0124268-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ROOS PAUL FRANCOIS
IPC: B67D3/04
Filed: 1984-03-29
Abstract: A tap primarily intended for «bag-in-a-box» constructions including a plunger (80) which is in a barrel (52). A knob (68) is fast with the plunger (80) and is arranged so that it and the plunger perform a spiral movement when it is rotated. The tap includes a seat (66) with which a sealing portion (86) of the plunger (80) co-operates. The inlet to the barrel is through one end thereof and there is an outlet port (64) in the wall thereof. The part of the plunger (80) outwardly of the selaing portion (86) constitutes a wiping edge which moves across the port (64) during opening and closing movement of the plunger (80). A piercing element (94) is provided which, the first time the tap is opened and closed, is forced through the hermetically sealed pouch (P). The tap is leak-proof, does not permit air to enter the pouch P in normal operation and, because of the wiping action provided, does not drip.
Patent EP-0132933-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HERMAN RALPH BERTRAND
IPC: H04B3/03
Filed: 1984-06-01
Abstract: An adaptive line hybrid for digital telecommunications including a bridge circuit for connection to the telecommunication line the bridge circuit having automatically adjustable components in two arms of the bridge to compensate for variations in the characteristics of the telecommunications line.
Patent EP-0135265-A2 (EP)
Inventor: WHITE JACKIE LEE
IPC: A24B3/00
Filed: 1984-06-28
Abstract: A combustible, smoking material having a color other than that of conventionally cured tobacco leaves is coated with finely divided vermiculite that has previously been subjected to heat treatment to develop a brown color therein. The vermiculite coating imparts a tobacco-like brown color to the combustible smoking material.
Patent EP-0138452-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SHIRASAKI MASATAKA
IPC: H01S3/106
Filed: 1984-09-26
Abstract: A laser light source device having a laser (21) and an external resonator (3,4), wherein as a base, a Faraday rotator (5) is provided at the laser side front of a reflection plane (4) of the resonator so that clockwise and counter-clockwise circular polarized light components having frequencies slightly different to each other are generated, and if a laser such as a semiconductor laser having an eigen-mode of a linear polarization is applied, elements (6, 7) which rotate a polarization state by 90 degrees by one emission-and-return through the element, for example, quarter-wave plates, are arranged. The device does not need a strong magnetic field or a strong electric field, and can easily generate light components (ω + Δω, w - Δω) of constant strength. Thus the device can be miniaturized and a high efficiency obtained.
Patent EP-0150574-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FUKUDA KEISHA
IPC: A01H13/00
Filed: 1984-11-07
Abstract: Desalinating food is prepared by demetallizing the tissue of a marine alga by treating it with an inorganic acid and then contacting it with an aqueous solution containing potassium ions to effect replacement of the metal ions therewith. The food can adsorb a large amount of sodium ions with simultaneous dispensation of potassium ions in the living body and is suitable for dietetic care of patients for whom a decrease of salt ingestion is essential.
Patent EP-0147951-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DAVIS EUGENE EDWARD
IPC: B65D41/36
Filed: 1984-11-28
Abstract: This invention provides a tubular container body and closure assembly with a smooth or flush outside surface. The assembly is provided with bayonet type child resistant means and tear away band tamper resistant means. The container body has a recess to receive a teartab on the tear away band so that the flush outside surface is maintained, the recess in the body being so positioned that when the tear tab is aligned with the recess an internal bead on the closure forming part of the bayonet type means is aligned with an external locking slot on the body so that the closure can be applied to the body by a longitudinal downward movement.
Patent EP-0147079-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DOTHAN FELIX
IPC: B01D59/20
Filed: 1984-11-29
Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus for producing a vacuum arc in a plasma centrifuge. The apparatus comprises a cathode (7) of a material from which the vacuum arc is formed and a trigger electrode (11). A trigger circuit (27) is coupled to the trigger electrode for storing energy and then applying a break down voltage between the cathode and the trigger electrode where the cathode breaks down and initiates the vacuum arc. A pulse forming circuit (9) is electrically coupled to the cathode for supplying a constant current pulse to the cathode to enhance the formation of a completely ionized plasma. The resistance of the pulse forming network (23) is lower than the impedance of the vacuum arc. The present invention also is directed to an anode grid holder for use in the plasma centrifuge.
Patent EP-0139599-A2 (EP)
Title: Means for supporting a hinge pin on beams joist and the like
Inventor: VEZINA FRANCOIS
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 1984-08-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a hinge pin support for wooden beams. 
<??>The support comprise two members (16,18) which when mounted on opposite sides of a wooden beam (10,12) can support a hinge pin (14) between them, and which are attached to the beam (10,12) by a plurality of nail like projections which are formed integrally with each member (16,18). 
<??>The members may also include interengaging projections and grooves (22,24) for locating the members (16,18) relative to each other to ensure that the hinge pin support means of the members can be correctly aligned with each other.
Patent EP-0147370-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FREI SIEGFRIED
IPC: B23K11/08
Filed: 1984-12-18
Abstract: A guide rail serves for bringing together the edges of blanks of sheet metal rolled to form cylinders. The guide rail contains curved guide slots for the sheet metal edges. The guide slot bases are planar and converge toward the exit end of the guide rail. The sheet metal edges guided in the curved guide slots tend-after a first weld point has been made-to translate toward one another due to their innate elasticity.
Patent EP-0152745-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CINELLO ARTURO
IPC: D06F37/26
Filed: 1985-01-11
Abstract: Described is a tub formed of a plastics material for a laundry washing machine of the front-loading type. According to the invention, the tub (5) is formed of two substantially cylindrical half-shells (6, 7) connected to one another in longitudinal alignment by means of bolts passing through integrally formed flanges. 
     The tub is formed with a planar bottom portion (14, 14') and a liquid discharge opening located adjacent one side thereof in direct communication with a filter body (13) integrally formed with the forward half-shell (6). The rear half-shell (7) is integrally formed with liquid inlet leans (9, 11) acting as a siphon steam trap, and mounting means for a drum actuating motor (25) Cam means (34, 35) cooperating with the rear half-shell (7) is provided for tensioning a transmission belt (41) extending between motor (25) and a drum pulley (38). The flange (3) for interconnecting the two half-shells is advantageously configured so as to permit a circulation pump (19) to be mounted thereon in communication with the filter body (13).
Patent EP-0187291-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ROSE KENNETH R
IPC: B27K3/50
Filed: 1985-12-10
Abstract: Fungicidal compositions containing a mixture of 0,0-diethyl 0-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl)phosphorothioate and a toxicant selected from the group consisting of 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-(methylsulfonyl)pyridine, pentachlorophenol, Protek-T@, N-(trichloromethylthio)-phthalimide, cis-N-((1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethyllthio)4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, 3-iodo-2-propynyl butyl carbamate and 2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, and an inert carrier are disclosed. Such compositions are useful in protecting wood from fungus organisms, it having been found that the mixture of toxic ingredients of the compositions is synergistic.
Patent EP-0187353-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KIPFELSBERGER ALBERT
IPC: B25B23/147
Filed: 1985-12-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a power screwdriver (1) having a gearbox (2) and an electric motor (3). The invention is based on the knowledge that the electric motor (3) gives a maximum and predetermined torque under load during standstill or near standstill, said torque being dependent on the available voltage or the load current corresponding to the respective characteristic curve of the motor. For limiting the torque, a control element (triac 10) for controlling a preselectable voltage present on the electric motor (3) or a preselectable load current is provided in the load circuitry (5) of the electric motor (3). This voltage or the load current can be adjusted on a set potentiometer (19) connected to the control element, whereby the maximum torque at standstill of the motor or the turn-off torque at low motor speeds can be varied and adjusted accordingly. In a further embodiment in connection with the use of an AC motor, a mains compensation circuit (22) is provided for equalising mains voltage fluctuations, said mains compensation circuit (22) comparing a constant voltage with the mains voltage and, in the case of deviations, adjusting the voltage supplied by the set potentiometer (19) such that mains fluctuations with respect to the maximum torque are equalised. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0174040-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KROL THIJS
IPC: G06F11/16
Filed: 1985-07-23
Abstract: A multiprocessor computer system is described which consists of n computer modules. Each computer module includes a processor module and a reducing encoder for forming a data word from a code symbol. The code symbols are broadcast to all computer modules for further processing, so that a correct data word comprising K symbols can be reconstructed by means of a symbol-correcting code, while at the most t code symbols may be disturbed. For the connection of an external apparatus, the latter transmits A original versions to a corresponding number of computer modules. The original versions are broadcast to the computer modules as secondary, tertiary, ... versions during successive broadcast steps. Subsequently, decision steps are taken in the opposite sense, that is to say during a last step but one in majority decision is taken each time on the basis of a secondary version and the tertiary versions originating from the same original version as the relevant secondary version. When the broadcast has gone further than tertiary versions, majority decisions are taken during a last step but two on the basis of the quaternary and tertiary versions and the relevant majority decision results appear instead of the tertiary versions in the last step but one. During a final decision step, the original version is compared in a relevant computer module with any majority decision result which has been formed in the same computer module and which concerns a different original version.
Patent EP-0156492-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOWARD FREDERICK WILLIAM
IPC: B25J15/10
Filed: 1985-02-18
Abstract: A remotely controllable gripperfor picking up and setting down objects of various shapes and sizes, comprising a plurality of gripper arms (10) which can be drawn together to enfold the object, by a continuous snare line (14) attached to a support plate (1) and engaged, via a parallel thrust plate (2), with each of the arms. The snare is tightenend by increasing the separation of the thrust plate from the support plate by the operation of an interjacent bellows actuator (3).