baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2310830-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MURADOV VITALIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01N21/35
Filed: 2006-08-17
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: investigating or analyzing of materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring absorption coefficients of three pure hydrocarbons, measuring absorption coefficients of standard gasolines, determining coefficients C 1 , C 2 , and C 3  of the standard gasolines by comparing their absorption spectra with the model ones. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2320525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G17/06
Filed: 2006-09-11
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к шахтному транспорту непрерывного действия, а именно к магистральным пластинчатым конвейерам. Конвейер содержит пластинчатую ленту, состоящую из настила, прикрепленного к двум тяговым цепям с ходовыми катками с возможностью их передвижения по направляющим, закрепленным на стойках, на которых между грузонесущей и нерабочей ветвями пластинчатой ленты размещены промежуточные приводы. Каждый промежуточный привод состоит из бесконечно замкнутой на приводном и натяжном барабанах гибкой прорезиненной ленты, размещенной в плане между тяговыми цепями и с возможностью ее взаимодействия с настилом на грузонесущей и нерабочей ветвях пластинчатой ленты. Внутри контура прорезиненной ленты установлены с возможностью взаимодействия с верхней и нижней ее ветвями кинематически связанные между собой ролики. Оси роликов размещены с возможностью смещения в вертикальных направляющих и жесткими наклонными звеньями с двух сторон шарнирно связаны с тягами, относительно которых звенья размещены симметрично. Тяги размещены в закрепленных на раме направляющих с возможностью смещения параллельно ветвям прорезиненной ленты. Один свободный конец каждой тяги подпружинен пружиной сжатия к неподвижной раме, а второй конец снабжен винтовой нарезкой с возможностью ее взаимодействия с гайкой, которая размещена с возможностью упора в закрепленный на раме ограничитель. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить повышение надежности работы многоприводного пластинчатого конвейера. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2325963-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для сдвигания металлического изделия
Inventor: TJUS GJUNTER
IPC: B21B39/00
Filed: 2005-12-13
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, в частности к устройствам для сдвигания металлических изделий. Устройство имеет подвижный относительно неподвижной стойки автооператор. В концевой зоне автооператора расположен, по меньшей мере, один захватный элемент для захвата металлического изделия. Для обеспечения сдвигания изделия с устройства транспортировки и на него в направлении, перпендикулярном направлению транспортировки, автооператор имеет, по меньшей мере, две консольные части. Консольные части выполнены с возможностью телескопического вдвигания друг в друга. Изобретение обеспечивает оптимизацию времени прокатки, повышение производительности прокатного стана и меньшую потребность в пространстве без отрицательного влияния на функции устройства. 9 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2315265-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01C19/5712
Filed: 2006-09-08
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to devices measuring an angular speed particularly to micro mechanical gyroscopes of vibratory type. 
     SUBSTANCE: the micro mechanical gyroscope has a foundation out of silicon with stators and a support installed on it through insulating layers. On the support there is a rotor suspended on it with the aid of torsion bars, a lid out of silicon with putted on it a silicon layer on which on which electrodes and an electronic block with a source of feeding are located. At that the signal outputs of the electric block are connected with the outputs of the stators, rotor and electrodes. Along the perimeter of the foundation and the lid there are metallization layers welded between themselves at assembling the gyroscope, the outputs of the stators, rotor and electrodes. Availability of an additional output of the metallization layer connected with the feeding source allows reduce impact of parasitical ties between the channels of excitation of primary vibration and transformation of the output channel. 
     EFFECT: improves measuring of an angular speed. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2318749-C1 (RU)
IPC: C04B41/86
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of silicates; composition of fritted glazes for manufacture of domestic articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed glaze contains the following components, mass-%: SiO 2 , 55.0-60.0; Al 2 O 3 , 5.0-8.0; CaO, 3.0-5.0; MgO, 3.0-5.0; K 2 O, 1.0-3.0; Na 2 O, 5.0-7.0; B 2 O 3 , 8.0-10.0; SrO, 3.0-5.0;  ZrO 2 , 3.0-5.0; CoO, 1.0-2.0; NiO, 1.0-2.0. 
     EFFECT: enhanced heat resistance of glaze. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2321298-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "огуречник" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Режут, бланшируют и измельчают на волчке картофель и соленые огурцы. Режут, пассеруют в топленом масле и измельчают на волчке морковь, корень петрушки, корень сельдерея и репчатый лук. Замораживают и измельчают на волчке салат и зелень, измельчают на волчке сердце, пассеруют пшеничную муку. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты со сметаной, костным бульоном, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького и лаврового листа, фасуют полученную смесь в алюминиевые тубы, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это позволяет получить новые консервы из известного кулинарного блюда, расширить арсенал технических средств и блюд и повысить усвояемость этого блюда с 4,3·10 4  до 5,4·10 4 .
Patent RU-2332580-C1 (RU)
Title: Система автоматического регулирования газотурбинного двигателя
Inventor: PETUNIN VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02C9/28
Filed: 2006-12-18
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к области систем автоматического регулирования газотурбинных двигателей, режим работы которых задается регулированием одного из n параметров. Технический результат: повышение устойчивости CAP, за счет отключения вышедшего из строя канала регулирования, и переход на управление с помощью устойчивого канала ограничения. Сущность изобретения: система дополнительно содержит последовательно соединенные устройство определения возникновения колебаний (состоящее из последовательно соединенных амплитудного детектора и релейного элемента), элемент логического умножения, первое дифференцирующее звено, запоминающее устройство, второе дифференцирующее звено и сумматор, причем вход устройства определения возникновения колебаний подключен к выходу первого элемента сравнения, второй вход сумматора подключен к выходу селектора минимума, а выход сумматора подключен к входу исполнительного устройства, первый вход третьего элемента сравнения подключен к выходу регулятора температуры газа, а выход третьего элемента сравнения соединен со вторым входом запоминающего устройства, второй вход элемента логического умножения подключен к выходу устройства определения зоны совместной работы, а выход элемента логического умножения также соединен с управляющим входом переключателя, причем первый вход переключателя подключен к выходу регулятора частоты вращения ротора, а второй вход переключателя подключен к задатчику сигнала, выход переключателя соединен с первым входом селектора минимума, а также со вторым входом третьего элемента сравнения. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2327508-C1 (RU)
Title: Коаксиальный сепаратор капельного аэрозоля
Inventor: TJURIN NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B01D45/04
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для очистки газовых сред от аэрозоля туманов, конденсационные частицы которых не превышают 1 мкм, и может быть использовано в любой отрасли промышленности, где в технологических или вентиляционных процессах необходима подобная операция. Сепаратор состоит из корпуса с патрубками для ввода аэрозоля и вывода очищенного газа, осадительных элементов, стабилизирующих устройств и бункера сбора осажденного коагулянта. Осадительные элементы выполнены в виде тонкостенных металлических цилиндров, коаксиально скомпонованных в пакет с зазором между цилиндрами δ=6 мм, при этом отношение длины осадительного элемента к эквивалентному диаметру зазора L/D Э =250. Техническим результатом изобретения является упрощение и удешевление конструкции очистного устройства и повышение эффективности очистки газовой среды. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2335821-C1 (RU)
Title: 3d electronic module
Inventor: VASIL EV VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H01L25/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: 3D electronic module incorporating standard encased components and/or PCBs with caseless active and passive components, an outer heat sink system and outer output terminals. Note that encased components and the aforesaid PCBs feature double-side outputs arrangement and are located between the printed switching PCBs arranged in parallel and furnished with plated holes. The connecting PCB abuts, with its end face surfaces, on the aforesaid plated holes, the said connecting PCB having an electrical and mechanical connection to the switching PCBs. The switching PCB and the connecting PCB accommodates the 3D connectors, the latter being interconnected to form a cubic and/or tubular 3D cell made up of a set of 3D cells forming a plug-and-socket connection. The active element heat sink system represents a tubular 3D cell furnished with coaxially-arranged heat-sink lines wherein the active elements are in thermal contact with the pipe walls. 
     EFFECT: multi-purpose design, higher-density module featuring higher reparability and heat-sink properties. 
     19 dwg
Patent RU-2331726-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKORODUMOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVI
IPC: D21H27/08
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to cellulose-paper industry. Fibrous filtering material is formed in the air environment and contains a chemical fiber - viscose, polyester or polypropylene, as well as milled paper loss with polymerisation degree of 200-800 and surface area of 100-9000 m 2 /g. The material also contains bast fiber and/or cotton production waste. The milled paper waste is processed by silicone hydrophobisator on silane or siloxane basis (5-25% from dry paper waste weight) and dehumidified to dryness of 85-88%. This provides oil capacity increase of the filtering material, as well as enhancement of its hydrophilic properties, which, in turn, leads to filtering material service life prolongation. 
     EFFECT: prolongation of filtering material service life. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2337261-C1 (RU)
Title: Motor drive of current breaker
Inventor: NIKITIN ALEKSEJ PETROVICH
IPC: F16H25/06
Filed: 2007-02-07
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport, electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: reduction gear of the proposed drive represents a combination of a closed planetary precession transmission and a rocker mechanism incorporating a curvilinear rocker. The drive comprises also an induction motor with its shaft isolated from the reduction gear shaft. 
     EFFECT: higher loading capacity, drive shaft torque and rpm adjustment. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2338830-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLISHCHUK VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E01F13/10
Filed: 2007-02-21
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical devices, particularly, to anti-ramming barriers designed to inhibit unauthorized access of vehicles into guarded territories. The anti-ramming barrier incorporates two metal different-diameter pipes with underpoured reinforcement welded therein and a beam made up of two channels welded to make a box housing a pre-tensioned steel rope. The aforesaid beam is fixed in the hinge support by means of a bush, two bearings and a clamping bush so that to turn horizontally. The said beam is also fixed on the lock support by means of a rope tensioning assembly and the said lock device. The aforesaid beam horizontal position is ensured by the bracket made up of the hinge support top part and tie rods coupled by ad adjusting nut. The beam cantilever end accommodates a tensioning assembly made up of two tensioning devices, four bolts and two end face plates to safely secure the beam in the aforesaid clamping device. Given the steel spikes on the beam vertical surfaces, these are closed by a false box with different-color strips applied thereon. 
     EFFECT: reliable operation of barrier in various ambient conditions, possibility to use electric drive, ACS, higher strength. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2340004-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G08B25/14
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics; information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: remote control in real time mode is achieved by putting a constantly activated subscriber terminal on the controlled object, consisting of a set of sensors for measuring physical parameters of the status of the object given by the user. The target information is retransmitted through geostationary man-made satellites in series on ground based unit for receiving and processing information, and then later on regional subscriber units. The emergency warning information on the controlled objects is detected at the same time by the satellite based search and rescue distress alert detection system COSPAS-SARSAT. 
     EFFECT: design of a system of mass control of physical status of objects in real time, for information support of structures ranging from federal to object level. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2348736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C23C8/80
Filed: 2007-05-30
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy. Particularly it concerns methods of photochemical processing of steels and can be used in mechanical engineering for strengthening of steel fine-sized details and tools. Method includes two-stages nitrocarburising in activated arboreal-carbon composition. Composition contains wood charcoal, carbamide and Trilon-B. Process of nitrocarburising is implemented at pressure 50-300 Pa, at the first stage at temperature 600-800°C with isolation during 3-6 hours and at the second stage - at hardening temperature with isolation during 30-90 minutes. After what it is implemented cooling and tempering at temperature 240-450°C during 2-4 hours. At nitrocarburising of carbon steels isolation at the second stage is implemented at temperature 780-820°C, and cooling is implemented in water. For lean alloy steel isolation is implemented at temperature 840-870°C and cooling is implemented in oil. For hot-work alloyed steel isolation is implemented at temperature 940-980°C and cooling is implemented in liquid nitrogen at temperature 196°C. For high-chromium steel isolation is implemented at temperature 1000-1040°C and cooling is implemented on air. 
     EFFECT: reduction of diffusion layer shortness, hardening and endurance increasing of products. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2354527-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHAUSTOV VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: B23Q41/00
Filed: 2007-07-20
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building and can be used in production processes incorporating high-efficiency equipment. In compliance with the proposed method, axle-type part surface and its faces are ground on centerless-grinding and face-grinding machines respectively. The later are mounted in one line along the processing stream and are interconnected by transfer appliances furnished with processed part rejecters and guide assemblies. The face-grinding machines are equipped with part rejecters and injectors-suction pieces. The machines are set up so that the axis of part processed in centerless-grinding machine axis gets aligned with the loading position on face-grinding machine. Note that uniform feed of the parts to be processed into cutting zone is allowed for at every position of the process by making a constant pile of parts. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of grinding along with quality and accuracy. 
     7 dwg, 5 cl
Patent RU-2343761-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-01
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and frying chicken fillets in vegetable oil, cutting and sauteeing onions in vegetable oil. Ginger is grated and sauteed in vegetable oil, garlic is grated and sauteed in vegetable oil. Chili is cut and blanched, bunching onion and greenstuffs are cut and frozen. Rice is boiled up to 150% increase in mass, salted sprat fillets are chopped, the above components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt and white pepper. The obtained mix and drinking water are packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expanding range of technical means and dishes used in manufacturing of new canned food, increasing its digestibility.
Patent RU-2357203-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F42B33/06
Filed: 2007-09-07
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns technology and devices for service cartridge disassembly from various small arms types, particularly of 14.5 and 12.7 mm calibres. Cartridge disassembly by axial pulling of bullet from shell and further bullet cleaning from gunpowder is performed in automatic mode and involves automatic removal of bullet from grips after it is pulled out of shell by axial force applied to rear bullet end by top of next disassembled cartridge positioned in shell holder, while next cartridge bullet is gripped by split lock during previous bullet extraction to allow bullet passage by that oncoming movement of split lock with shell holder towards bullet top, and power closure fixation of guide bullet part up to shell neck to allow bullet extraction from shell by reverse relative movement of grips and shell holder. Then released shell is placed bottoms up into guide lines overturning it neck down, gunpowder is poured out of the shell, and gunpowder and shell are routed to respective processing locations. 
     EFFECT: simple and reliable method and device of service cartridge disassembly for small arms, improved production safety. 
     9 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2361150-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixing gas heat generator
Inventor: SHCHELOKOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F23D14/66
Filed: 2007-10-09
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating, fuels. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to firing fuels (natural gas, boiler fuel) in units heating industrial and residential buildings, as well as used in production processes, e.g. drying and low-temperature warming. The proposed heat generator incorporates a metal cylindrical housing, combustion chamber, gas and air feed system and gas firing system. Recirculation section is coaxially fitted inside the combustion chamber and rigidly attached to its walls by stiffening ribs to form annular channels designed to suck combustion products in to the flame envelope root. Note that there is a clearance between the recirculation section and gas firing system. Note also that a firing stone is incorporated with the proposed generator to warm up air fed along periphery to dilute combustion products. 
     EFFECT: reduced content of nitrogen oxides in gas-air mix due to decrease in combustion maximum temperature. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2360521-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production tinned food "domashnie cutlets with onion sauce and mustard"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for part of formulated onion cutting, blanching and chopping. Beef, pork and beef raw fallow are cut and chopped. White bread is soaked in drinking water and chopped. The listed ingredients are mixed with chicken eggs, table salt and hot black pepper to obtain cutlet mass. Cutlet mass is formed, coated with wheat breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to obtain cutlets; carrots; carrots, parsley roots and the remaining part of raw onions are cut, browned in melted butter and strained. Sugar beans and greens are cut and frozen, wheat flour is browned in the melted fat. Carrots, parsley roots, strained part of raw onions, sugar beans, herbs, wheat flour, "Yuzhny" sauce, tomato paste, sugar, salt, mustard, hot black pepper and bay leaves are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, obtained mixture is packed as well as bone broth in specified ratio of components. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2374515-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV ALEKSEJ KUZ MICH
IPC: F16C19/22
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of shipbuilding and machine building, particularly to separators for roller non-metallic bearings, providing operation of rotating vertical and horizontal shafts of pumps and propeller shafts of ships, lubricating by water. Separator of roller bearing is implemented as detachable from two halves, connected by fixation of type "dovetail" and is outfitted by grooves for rollers. Separator is outfitted by main and auxiliary posts located circumferential of separator between grooves for rollers. On effective face surface of separator there are implemented radial and crescent-shaped grooves. Grooves in separator are implemented as spoon-shaped form and ends of grooves allows blade-shaped form. External diametre of separator in the area of frame allows less dimension and inner diametre allows higher dimension. In plane of separator connector from each side there are installed at least two pins. 
     EFFECT: providing of trouble-free operational cycling of bearing and increasing of operation life thereof. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2362923-C1 (RU)
Title: Reduction parallel-shaft gear unit
Inventor: SAMSONOVICH SEMEN L VOVICH
IPC: F16H1/20
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering, and can be used in driving systems of aircrafts. Reduction parallel-shaft gear unitop contains n-pairs of tooth gears (2) and pinion gears (3). Each of pairs allows its reduction rate. All pinion gears (3) are implemented with the same number of teeth. Wheels (2), starting from the second pair from input of reduction gear, allows the same number of teeth and forms with pinion gear (3) reduction rate, equal to 2.4. Wheel of the first pair allow number of teeth, forming with pinion gear reduction rate, required for implementation of any specified value of reduction rate of whole reduction gear. 
     EFFECT: such implementation of drive provides simplification of structure and reduction of reduction gear mass. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2378196-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALDIN VITALIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C01B35/18
Filed: 2008-06-25
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в химической промышленности. В способе получения химических соединений с додекагидро-клозо-додекаборатным анионом B 12 H 12   2-  проводят пиролиз тетрагидробората калия KBH 4  в инертной атмосфере в присутствии тетрафторобората натрия или тетрафторобората калия. Далее проводят выщелачивание полученного в результате пиролиза спека водой, очистку раствора выщелачивания, содержащего B 12 H 12   2- -анионы, от примесей обработкой оксидом кальция СаО. Затем отделяют раствор от образовавшегося осадка и с помощью катионообменного процесса из раствора получают додекагидро-клозо-додекаборную кислоту H 2 B 12 H 12 , из которой последовательной обработкой оксидом кальция и углекислым газом получают раствор додекагидро-клозо-додекабората кальция CaB 12 H 12 . Индивидуальные химические соединения с B 12 H 12   2- -анионом получают обменными реакциями между додекагидро-клозо-додекаборатом кальция 
     CaB 12 H 12  и химическими соединениями, содержащими катионы, включая Н + , образующие с B 12 H 12   2- -анионом растворимые соединения. Изобретение позволяет повысить выход целевых продуктов, снизить энергозатраты на стадии пиролиза, исключить использование на стадии очистки раствора выщелачивания дорогостоящего гидроксида цезия. 3 з.п. ф-лы.