baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2270503-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AKHUNOV TURSUN ABDALIMOVICH
IPC: H02K1/00
Filed: 2004-02-13
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical and electromechanical engineering; three-phase induction and synchronous machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed three-phase double-layer lap winding with 2p = 10c poles in z = 54c slots and coils grouped 3c times is made of 15c concentric-coil groups numbered 1G through 15(c)G at mean slot pitch of coils y c  = 5 and integer number c = 1, 2, 3,... In order to reduce differential dissipation σ d  in m' = three-band fractional-pitch (q = 18/5) lap winding, four-coil groups 1G, 2G, 4G in first-grouping coil groups 1G through 5G have slot pitches y m  = 8, 6, 4, 2 with coil turn numbers w c/  w c , w c , (1 - x)w c , respectively, and three-coil groups 3G, 5G have slot pitch y s  = 7, 5, 3 with coil turn numbers w c , (1+ x)w c , w c , respectively, mentioned distribution of coils with unequal turn number being repeated in each next grouping, where index of turn number inequality of phase groups x = 0.67. 
     EFFECT: reduced differential dissipation in double-layer lap winding. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2267403-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKIROV IL DUS MUKHAMETGALEEVI
IPC: B32B29/00
Filed: 2003-12-11
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry; production of light volume fillers made out of the laminated materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to production of light volume fillers made out of the laminated materials for sandwich panels and may be used in production of aircrafts. The filler represents a volumetric construction in the form of a base made out of a polymeric paper and a binding substance applied on its both sides. The paper base of the filler is perforated, and due to that the binding substance layer depth is reduced, and the value of reduction, the number of pinholes of the perforation and their diameter meet the conditions of the formula:   where: n holes  - a quantity of holes of perforation; d holes  - diameter of the holes, △ b  - reduction of the binding substance layer depth, F - the area of the surface of the filler, δ p  - the base layer depth, ρ p  - density of the paper base material, ρ b  - density of the binding substance. The given engineering solution improves profitability of an aircraft. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improved profitability of an aircraft. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2312692-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZHAO CHUNLIANG
IPC: A61B18/00
Filed: 2002-12-16
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has control unit, ultrasonic converter transmitting ultrasonic wave to target area for treating patient, focusing unit so that the ultrasonic converter and focusing unit are enclosed into handheld ultrasonic applicator. An additional device has cooling means having water tank connected to tube system passing through the handheld ultrasonic applicator. The water tank and tubes form closed circuit. 
     EFFECT: improved serviceability in treating skin injuries. 
     34 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2324975-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BINSER ANDA
IPC: G06F12/08
Filed: 2002-12-19
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: programming. 
     SUBSTANCE: computing system, which is intended for setting virtual representation of multiple part composition in a memory element, contains: database, which stores first data set, constituting multiplicity of component categories, and also stores parameters and restrictions for each category, which define setting restrictions for each component in each category; processor, programmed to form second data set, which constitutes composition of multiple components, representing setting space of the component multitude in question, and to save second data set in a memory element, containing a separate data structure, which sets authentic component combinations and is associated with certain component; due to this, restrictions for a certain component reflect authentic component combinations, at that the processor is additionally programmed to form third data set, which represent current configuration in the setting space. The method describes operation of the system. 
     EFFECT: feature enhancement. 
     34 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2293701-C2 (RU)
Title: Фальцевальные цилиндры фальцаппарата
Inventor: MJULLER ROBERT
IPC: B65H45/18
Filed: 2003-01-31
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фальцевальным цилиндрам фальцаппарата. Фальцевальный цилиндр фальцаппарата имеет, по меньшей мере, один фальцевальный элемент и нормализованный приводной механизм, имеющий, по меньше мере, одно установленное коаксиально с осью вращения фальцевального цилиндра зубчатое колесо. Это зубчатое колесо может располагаться в аксиальном направлении, по меньшей мере, в двух положениях. Это обеспечивает упрощение и ускорение переключения фальцевального цилиндра с единичного режима работы, при котором производится единичная продукция на собирательный режим, при котором производится сборная продукция. 3 н. и 21 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2350067-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BENKE VILLI
IPC: A01D41/127
Filed: 2004-08-25
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: series of inventions relating to the technique and device designed for evaluation of the screenings mass parameters with the combine harvester screenings discharge device. The screenings mass is composed of at least grains and grain-uncontaining fractions. The screenings mass is represented by way of grain flow and flow rate signals generation. The mass parameters are evaluated with the combine harvester purifier or with the purifier partial section. 
     EFFECT: invention enables relatively precise definition of mass parameters. 
     18 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2283959-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHJAMJALJAJNEN VENIAMIN ANATOL
IPC: E21D20/00
Filed: 2004-09-20
Granted: 2006-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly to support and consolidate rock. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling injection and drain wells; connecting bolts with support members in well bottoms; applying isolation covering on mine surface after rock shifting; injecting binding composition into rock via the injection wells to create rock-and-concrete shell around the mine; maintaining maximal binding composition pressure in injection wells free of fluid losses for half and hour; applying load to bolts in rows in direction from excavation face. Bolts fastened with powder mineral filler without support washer installation may be used. During bolt fastening in drain wells the wells are filled with mineral filler for the full length thereof and well heads are supported with filtering material. During bolt fastening in injection wells the wells are filled with mineral filler for minimal height necessary for uniform bolt fastening. The height is selected so that upper level of mineral filler is outside stable massif contour. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of rock consolidation. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2285489-C2 (RU)
Title: Внутрикостный фиксатор
Inventor: VASILENKO VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/72
Filed: 2004-11-10
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к травматологии, и может быть использовано при лечении переломов трубчатых костей. Изобретение обеспечивает фиксацию отломков трубчатой кости путем расположения в них двух деталей - полого стержня из упругого материала и штока, и взаимодействия штока с являющимися частью трубчатого стержня лепестками, приводящего к выдвижению лепестков с упиранием в компактный слой кости и удержанию штока в полом стержне. Фиксатор содержит полый стержень с вырезами, выполненными с образованием лепестков, и расположенный в полости стержня шток. Полый стержень выполнен из упругого материала. Лепестки выполнены вогнутыми вовнутрь и с загибом краев, а шток имеет возможность взаимодействия с лепестками. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2281152-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BAZHENOV PAVEL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B01D59/20
Filed: 2004-11-17
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics of elementary particles, neutrino, for example. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cascade includes separating steps each of which is connected by inter-step pipe lines for transfer of xenon flow of light fraction of previous step to supply line of next step and for transfer of xenon flow from heavy fraction of subsequent step to supply line of previous step. Cascade is also provided with pipe lines for delivery of gas mixture to supply line of one of steps and discharge of separated  flows of xenon light and heavy fractions from cascade. Inter-step pipe lines are provided with coolers over entire length of cascade, at least every 5 steps. Besides that, additional coolers are mounted on pipe lines at outlets of separated flows of xenon light and heavy fractions. Coolers are hollow and have U-shaped  or loop-shaped profile at temperature of (-70)-(-78)°C. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity of each step and cascade as a whole; increased separating capacity; removal of admixtures and water vapor. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2359703-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHZHU PITER S
IPC: A61L2/22
Filed: 2005-01-28
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области дезинфекции и стерилизации. Раскрываются бактерицидные композиции, включающие разбавитель и бактерицидное соединение, имеющее формулу !  ! где Х означает галоген, и способы применения этих композиций для уничтожения бактерий, дезинфекции или стерилизации. Композиция может включать количество соединения, которое является эффективным для уничтожения, по крайней мере, 1×106 бактерий Mycobacterium terrae при контакте с композицией в течение менее одного часа при использовании теста с бактериальной суспензией при температуре 20°С. Изобретение позволяет проводить дезинфекцию и стерилизацию соединением, обладающим красящими свойствами, которые меньше, чем красящие свойства фталевого альдегида. 5 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 17 табл.
Patent RU-2286860-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for making thin-walled sections by forming flat blanks to shaft
Inventor: KOLGANOV IVAN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B21D5/06
Filed: 2005-02-08
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in manufacture of thin-walled sections from sheet blanks by forming in rolls.  Device contains shaping stands installed in process sequence and coupled with common drive.  Each stand has two shafts with shaping rolls.  Unit of feed rollers with blank cutting knife and clearance is installed before first shaping stand.  Shaping rolls of all stands are paired for simultaneous shaping of two blanks.  First and second stands are combined into unit being arranged in one housing.  roll, for forming to shape of one blank of lower paired roll of first stand, is made of metal and provided with knurling.  Roll for forming to shape of one blank of upper paired roll of first stand is also made of metal and is provided with cylindrical form part on section forming wall of future section smoothly changing into conical part on section forming bent down webs of section and is lined with elastic material over length.  Shafts for mounting shaping rolls in all stands are made in form of inserts installed for demounting of rolls when disassembling the stands. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities, improved quality of section and increased output. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2303748-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOSOI KOITI
IPC: H05B6/12
Filed: 2004-10-20
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: domestic appliances. 
     SUBSTANCE: built-in stove comprises top plate that bears pans, support for carrying the top plate from below, top frame , the closing edge of the top plate, and frame that defines housing of the stove.  The support has bearing surface for the stove plate that is arranged outside of the bearing surface for the top plate.  The first opening is made at least in one side between the bearing surface for the top plate and bearing surface for the stove plate.  The second opening is made in the frame when it is in position corresponding to the first opening. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     8 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2335420-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJBT MANFRED
IPC: B60H1/00
Filed: 2004-03-08
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to method for heating of seat cushion and/or back rest of aerial ropeway which seat is via suspension connected with clamp body attached to lifting or pulling rope, seat cushion and/or back rest is heated using electric heating device built in seat cushion and/or back rest which is supplied with current from current source located at station when it stays at station only. Current is transferred via at least one current collector located on clamp body. At least one current collector is provided in the seat of aerial ropeway on clamp body. Heating device is electrically connected with this current collector. Aerial ropeway has lifting or pulling rope. Above mentioned armchairs are attached to it through clamp body. At least one current collector is provided on clamp body which collector interacts with at least one contact device provided at station when an armchair is at station. 
     EFFECT: sitting comfort in armchair of chair-lift is improved. 
     13 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2297611-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOBROLJUBOV IVAN PETROVICH
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises measuring velocity and acceleration of components spreading from seals throughout the periphery of the engine when engine accelerates from the idle minimum stable speed of rotation, determining the ratio of velocity and acceleration and time constants of component concentration and smoking individually, and using this ratio measured at the beginning of acceleration and in a given time interval for determining concentration.  The device comprises pickups of concentration of toxic components and smoking, functional and analogue-digital converters, indicator, digital multiplexer, two digital differentiators, units for computing the ratios, concentrations, and mean time period for data acquisition, adder-storage of concentration, and processing command generator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2320972-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MEDNIKOV STANISLAV VLADIMIROVI
IPC: G01N3/18
Filed: 2005-11-11
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises mounting the flat specimen along the ring contour in the joining-sealing device, maintaining the specimen at a given temperature in the chamber separated into pressure and working chamber by means of the joining-sealing device provided with the specimen, loading the specimen by the pressure of liquid or gas that is inert with respect to the material to be tested from the side of the pressure chamber, exposing the specimen to the corrosion fluid from the side of the working chamber, measuring time period it takes for the specimen to be distorted for given temperature and stress in the specimen and fluid pressure in the pressure chamber, and calculating the durability from the data obtained.  The device for realization of the method is proposed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2309455-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EVDOKIMOV JURIJ KIRILLOVICH
IPC: G06K9/32
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: technical vision systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for compensating scaling error of technical vision system for micro-measurements includes placing standard object in object space and controlling light parameters of technical vision system. In object space, measurement objects are placed together with standard object. All objects are moved to state of contact and by controlling light parameters (image brightness, light power, sensitive of photo-receiver, wave length) of technical vision system, images of objects, generated in digital form by technical vision system, are moved to state of contact. 
     EFFECT: reduced scaling error, manifesting in form of overestimated or underestimated dimensions of measurement objects, with regular dimensions of standard object. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2324508-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики обструктивных нарушений внешнего дыхания с помощью капнографии
Inventor: BJALOVSKIJ JURIJ JUL EVICH
IPC: A61N2/04
Filed: 2006-02-27
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине. Определяют индекс CO 2  по формуле индекс CO 2 =tgα/tgβ, где α - угол наклона кривой выдоха смешанного воздуха, а β - угол наклона альвеолярного плато и индекс Ван Мертена   по формуле   где R e  - радиус экспоненциальной части капнограммы, r 1  радиус закругления перехода нисходящей части кривой в горизонтальную линию и угол γ - угол гамма между прямыми, являющимися продолжениями восходящей ветви капнограммы и ветви альвеолярного плато. Используют дыхательные циклы с такой формой кривой капнограммы, в которой отношение фазы выдоха к длительности дыхательного цикла не меньше 0,5, амплитуда инцизур на участке альвеолярного плато не больше 5% от величины максимального значения концентрации выдыхаемого углекислого газа на анализируемом участке капнограммы, относительная разность максимального значения концентрации выдыхаемого углекислого газа предыдущего и последующего дыхательного цикла не превышает 10%. Рассчитывают суммарный показатель вероятности обструкции К по формуле К=(К 1 +К 2 +К 3 )/3, где K 1 =19 - Индекс СО 2 ,   К 3 =γ-103, и при значении показателя К>1 судят о наличии обструктивных нарушений внешнего дыхания. Способ повышает точность диагностики.
Patent RU-2381246-C2 (RU)
Title: Чешуйка для применений в скрытой защите
Inventor: ARGOJTIJA AL BERTO
IPC: H01F10/12
Filed: 2004-08-11
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для защиты от подделок банкнот, упаковок, печатей и коммерческих изделий. Скрытые чешуйки, имеющие один или несколько символов и/или выбранную форму, используют в композиции, такой как печатная краска или чернила. Композиция может включать основной пигмент и скрытые пигментные чешуйки, которые соответствуют визуальным характеристикам основного пигмента. В других вариантах выполнения прозрачные или непрозрачные скрытые чешуйки подмешивают в носитель с основным пигментом. Прозрачные или непрозрачные скрытые чешуйки можно также подмешивать в лаковую основу для создания прозрачной композиции, которую можно наносить поверх существующего защитного признака. Скрытые чешуйки нелегко обнаружить при случайном рассмотрении в видимом свете. Освещение скрытого защитного признака ультрафиолетовым светом вызывает флуоресценцию скрытой чешуйки, что позволяет наблюдателю идентифицировать ее положение. Скрытые чешуйки, имеющие один или несколько символов, можно также обнаружить с использованием невидимого излучения, а затем считывать символ на скрытой чешуйке в видимом свете. Изобретение обеспечивает надежную защиту от подделки. 5 н. и 49 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 10 ил.
Patent RU-2329150-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PETRI STEFANO
IPC: B41F5/24
Filed: 2004-12-22
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to distributing device for liquid substances, which is used in particular, if not exclusively, as monochrome section for printing machines that are used for printing implementation on continuous material in the form of cloth. Distributing device contains reservoir with liquid substance, anilox roll and cut roll, on which cut jacket is movably installed, at that reservoir, anilox roll and cut roll are made with the possibility of movement to roll, on which cloth material is moving. Mentioned distributing device has operator side and transition side, at that anilox roll and cut roll are supported by corresponding supports on the side of operator and transition side. Also distributing device includes unit of cut roll blocking in console position, when corresponding cut jacket should be replaced, at that mentioned device is connected to support on side of cut roll transition. Support on side of operator of cut roll consists of the first and second elements that are made with the possibility of automatic displacement from cut roll and back, and these elements in working configuration retain roll on operator's side, and in configuration of cut jacket replacement they are spaced from each other, separating cut roll operator's side. At that mentioned second element of support on side of cut roll operator is connected to corresponding actuating mechanism, which controls its displacement from cut roll axis and back. Mentioned second element of cut roll support on operator's side forms thrust for distributing device, when the latter mover forward to mentioned transition roll. 
     EFFECT: fast and easy replacement of cut jackets. 
     10 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2417825-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ очистки газов, полученных из установки газификации
Inventor: NIL SEN POUL EHRIK KHEILOND
IPC: C10K1/20
Filed: 2006-04-14
Granted: 2011-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при переработке топлива, например угля, на установке газификации. Топливо газифицируют в присутствии содержащего кальций соединения и пара с получением неочищенного синтез-газа, содержащего монооксид углерода и пар. В качестве содержащего кальций соединения используют доломит или кальцит. Галогенсодержащие соединения удаляют из неочищенного синтез-газа. Синтез-газ направляют на стадию каталитической конверсии водяного газа, при которой монооксид углерода и пар, содержащиеся в неочищенном синтез-газе, превращаются в диоксид углерода и водород. Полученный таким образом конвертированный газ приводят в контакт с твердым сорбентом серы на основе металлов или оксидов металлов. Затем удаляют очищенный конвертированный газ из твердого сорбента серы и регенерируют указанный сорбент. Регенерацию твердого сорбента серы проводят при температуре 400-500°С путем пропускания через него потока пара, имеющего давление 0,2-0,5 МПа свыше давления газификации, в направлении, противоположном направлению потока конвертированного газа. При этом получают поток содержащего сероводород пара, который направляют непосредственно на стадию газификации. Изобретение позволяет упростить извлечение серы из газов, полученных на установке газификации. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2322048-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOLOV EV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01K1/00
Filed: 2006-05-02
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, animal farming. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves detecting state of heat-emitting objects by their images; generating thermal images of object under investigation on screen of video controlling device; visual analysis of said images by operator and selecting information content zones; determining radiation temperature of animal's open zones such as eyes, nose; detecting dependence of animal's body radiation temperature upon surrounding temperature; generating thermal image of object under investigation on screen of video controlling device in the form of thermal vision charts in static or dynamic mode and memorizing said image in sharable database in the form of files; taking-off data on radiation temperature of animal's open zone - ears, and thermal vision charts of temperature of said open zone of animal's body with different animal's keeping patterns - individual or group keeping in houses; also taking-off air thermal vision charts of animal surrounding air temperature and thermal vision charts of temperature of used processing equipment: animal watering means and guarding structures; comparing temperature of open animal's body zones under investigation to different animal keeping conditions in houses   with different process patterns; detecting temperature differences of calf's body open zones in different zones of house with selected keeping pattern; modeling keeping conditions: replacing guarding structures having higher heat conductance by guarding structures having lower heat conductance; when temperature within animal's body deviates from normal temperature by at least 1 C, changing location of animal depending on presence of "cold" zones within used animal house until normal animal's  body temperature is recovered. 
     EFFECT: increased productivity and improved resistance of animal's organism.