baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2114086-C1 (RU)
Title: Raw mixture for brick making
Inventor: SHPERBER R E
IPC: C04B33/13
Filed: 1996-11-27
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: building industry. SUBSTANCE: raw mixture for brick making based on clay has 13-15% burning out addition. The latter consists of a mixture of wood saw-dust and oil-slime at their ratio 1-(1:3.5) and at oil-slime moisture 3-10%. Invention improves indices of mechanical strength, hardiness and opened porosity. EFFECT: improved quality of brick. 1 tbl, 14 ex
Patent RU-2130062-C1 (RU)
Title: Vodka "russkaya osobaya"
Inventor: PERIN V G
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 1996-11-29
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: aqueous-alcoholic mixture for vodka is prepared on base of rectified alcohol of the highest purification. Aqueous-alcoholic mixture is filtered on carbon column filled up with fresh carbon. Vodka skimming is carried out after particular time after filling in of carbon. As soon as particular quantity of aqueous-alcoholic mixture is passed through carbon column vodka skimming is stopped, and fresh carbon is filled up in carbon column. Water of 0.1-0.2 mg equi/cu.dm hardness is used for preparation of alcoholic mixture. It is carried out aeration and cleaning on filters. EFFECT: reduced cost price with simultaneous preservation of all organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2113689-C1 (RU)
Title: Container for explosion and ecological hazardous loads
Inventor: POPOV V I
IPC: F42B39/00
Filed: 1996-12-03
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: safety of container carriage, storage and servicing of explosion and ecological hazardous loads. SUBSTANCE: container has a casing, cover with an internal chamber in the form of an armor shell with an external protective shield, bottom made of horizontally arranged retaining, dissipative and heat-insulating layers. The draw-off passage is made in the form of a funnel installed in the casing, contracted towards the bottom, central part and dissipator in the form of a chamber with radial ribs located above the bottom. A plate with a fastener of hazardous load is positioned between the internal chamber and draw-off passage. Besides, intermediate obstacles of the container are made in the form of layers of adsorbing material positioned between the cover inner surface and protective shield, as well as between the casing inner surface and outer surface of the draw-off passage. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of protection of load against outside effects and localization of ejection of isolated load in case of a burst inside the container. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2095546-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of wells
Inventor: LUZYANIN GENNADIJ S
IPC: E21B37/06
Filed: 1997-02-18
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this can be used for workover of producing well which is partially covered with asphalt-resin and paraffin-hydrate sedimentations without stopping well operation. According to method, injected into annular space is oil and it is force-displaced through pump-compressor tube string. Selected for treatment is well located in zone where bed pressure is by 30-40% lower, or bed pressure in well zone is reduced by 30-40%. Used for injection is dewatered degassed oil heated to temperature of 100-150 C. Heated oil is pumped-through at volume of not less than 2 volumes of well. Technological operations for treatment of well are discontinued before cooling of oil in well. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 cl
Patent RU-2125741-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for information storage
Inventor: IGNAT EV V M
IPC: G11B7/00
Filed: 1997-02-18
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: information equipment, in particular, systems for optical reading and writing information for long-term storage equipment, digital sound recording, peripheral storage devices. SUBSTANCE: method involves storage of information on carrier as pits by means of application of modulated laser beam to recording medium. Upon storage information is encoded by error-resistant code. Redundancy of error-resistant "y" code depends on estimated duration of information carrier storage according to equation y≥A*0,897*ln(a+t), where A is initial redundancy of error-resistant code, which depends on CD writing format, t is estimated time of storage (in years), a is coefficient, which depends on characteristics of working layer of optical disk; for example, a=3.049 for CD-R 74 optical disk (manufactured by TDK conforming to Orange Book specification, on polycarbone substrate). These data are produced from investigation of experimental results researching quality of optical storage by means of fast aging technique taking into account specific characteristics of writing information on optical disks. EFFECT: increased efficiency of writing and reading for WORM optical disk on polycarbone substrate. 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2126230-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BENJUMOVICH M S
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 1997-05-29
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical devices, in particular, for counting erythrocytes, leucocytes, thrombocytes and cultivated cells. SUBSTANCE: method involves engraving squares (Poisson units) which are located by grids and which area is one tenth of area in which erythrocytes, leucocytes, thrombocytes are counted using standard methods (respectively 0.02, 0.1 and 0.4 sq. mm), area of square (Poisson unit) for cultivated cells is equal to 1.8 sq. mm, which is one tenth with respect to area for convenient cell counting (18.0 sq. mm). Number of cells counted using known methods are divided by ten in order to calculated intended mean values. Poisson units serve as indicators for this division. Mean values which conform to Poisson distribution (equality of standard deviation to square root of mean value) and later approximation of Poisson distribution by means of normal distribution provides possibility to calculate confidence limits of mean value, compare mean values, calculate time of cell population doubling, determine limits for affecting cells with static and toxic agents. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2118891-C1 (RU)
Title: Waist strap (versions)
Inventor: PLETNEV S D
IPC: A44B11/06
Filed: 1997-06-09
Granted: 1998-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: tourist and serviceman equipment, may be used in construction and other branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: strap has belt made from, for instance, synthetic tape and connecting member for other end of belt. Buckle is formed as carbine positioned on base tape and fixed on belt by semicircular member with belt receiving openings. Stiffening member is extending lengthwise of base tape. According to second version, stiffening member is made from tape more narrow than base tape. According to third version, waist strap is further equipped with adjusting buckles with flags. According to fourth version, connecting member is made in the form of rectangular frame with flat plank mounted for movement on short sides of plank. Each version provides convenient usage. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation, convenient usage and provision for emergency disconnection. 13 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2124940-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TYSHKEVICH LEONID VASIL EVICH
IPC: B01J19/00
Filed: 1997-07-07
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes and apparatuses of chemical technology for production of lubricants by continuous method. SUBSTANCE: the installation uses vessels for oil and source reaction components connected through transfer pipings with batchers installed on them to the reactor unit in the form of two successively connected reactors-mixers, evaporator connected through a transfer piping to the reactor unit and furnished with a distributing device and vacuum-pump used to evacuate vapors to a condenser-cooler and communicating with the mixer, which through transfer pipe with batcher installed on it is connected to the vessel for oil and communicates with the inlet of the cooling unit made in the form of two successively connected coolers, homogenizer, and accumulator of finished lubricant. The reactor unit additionally uses a tubular reactor with a heating jacket, whose inlet communicates with the outlet of the first reactor-mixer and whose outlet communicates with the inlet of the second reactor-mixer; the evaporator is made as an apparatus with an agitator and heating jacket, and the first cooler of the cooling unit is furnished with a circulation piping with a pump installed on it and connecting the outlet of this cooler to the mixer inlet. EFFECT: enhanced control of process parameters, enhanced quality of obtained lubricant. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2130028-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing product of acid hydrolysis of alkyl chlorosilanes
Inventor: ERSHOV O L
IPC: C07F7/21
Filed: 1997-10-02
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, more particularly production of low-molecular siloxane rubbers, polymethylsiloxane liquids, compounds and other polymeric materials. SUBSTANCE: method comprises removing aqueous organic layer comprising hydrolyzate and concentrated hydrochloric acid in volume ratios from 7:1 to 10:1 till clear interphase boundary is formed from reaction zone and diluting with water to HCL content of 13-18% in said layer, and subsequently isolating desired product containing no Si-Cl bond. The resulting hydrochloric acid aqueous solutions are recycled. EFFECT: product of acid hydrolysis of organochlorosilanes comprises no compounds with Si-Cl bond and comprises preferably alkylcyclosiloxanes, predominantly octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane. 2 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2133525-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JUGAJ K N
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 1997-10-21
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: development of superconducting transmitters of magnetic flux and electromagnetic field detectors. SUBSTANCE: proposed superconducting quantum interference transmitter has electrodes and bridges made of superconducting material. Electrodes and bridges are fabricated from monocrystalline epitaxial superconducting film having thickness of 10-25 nm. Electrodes and bridges are built up on insulating monocrystalline substrate SrTiO 3 ,; LaAlO 3 , O 3 . Electrodes are manufactured on sublayer of gold or platinum to ensure better contact with placement of transmitter into circuit and to preserve high- temperature superconducting properties. Process of manufacture of superconducting interference transmitter is based on deposition of superconducting film on insulating substrate with subsequent formation of bridges and electrodes from it. Superthin film with thickness of 10-25 nm is deposited on monocrystalline substrate at temperature of 820-840 C by method of laser ablation, for example. EFFECT: development of superconducting quantum interference transmitter providing for decrease of interference, for increased stability to thermal cycling, for enhanced reproducibility of its characteristics in process of operation of transmitter. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2133474-C1 (RU)
Title: Process measuring signals of unspecified form in presence of random noises
Inventor: AVDEEVA D K
IPC: G01R19/02
Filed: 1997-10-30
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: in agreement with process signal with noise is subjected to discretization and coherent storage. Constant reference voltages U 1  and U 2  are formed, voltage U 2  is summed up with measured signal U x  with noise n(t) and additional noise N(t), multiplication with time shift is carried out, sequence of unipolar stepped pulses U 1Σstep(t)  with length T i1  is formed, periodic stepped pulses are transformed to harmonic ones by way of narrow-band filtration. Current magnitudes of phase of informative harmonic over period T 1  proportional to U x (t) and recurring with frequency f 1  are converted to lengths of rectangular pulses τ i1  with frequency f 1  and amplitude U 22 . Sequence of unipolar rectangular pulses with length τ 1 = T 1 /2, amplitude U 12  and frequency f 1  time shifted through T 1 /2 with regard to pulses having amplitude U 22  synchronized by signal frequency U x (t) is formed. Sequences of pulses with frequency f 1  and amplitudes U 12  and U 22  are multiplied with sequences of rectangular pulses with frequency f 2 . Sequence of stepped pulses U 2Σstep(t)  recurring with frequency f 2  is formed. Unipolar stepped pulses are formed many times with reduction of pulse recurrence frequency till equality T n = t g = 1/2f u.s  is achieved where f u.s  is upper boundary frequency in spectrum of signal by Shannon theorem. Obtained magnitudes of phase of informative harmonic over period T n  proportional to current magnitude of measured signal U x (t) are entered into storage. EFFECT: increased accuracy, speed of response, noise immunity and sensitivity, expanded dynamic range. 1 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2136230-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of nose distortion
Inventor: SARIUSH-ZALESSKIJ JU F
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 1997-11-26
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, otorhinolaryngology. SUBSTANCE: method includes removal of distorted part of cartilage and bones, and then, removed parts of cartilage and bones are replaced by flattened cartilage, and mucoperichondrical and mucoperiosteal grafts are repositioned, and both nose halves are tamponed. EFFECT: prevented postoperative complications. 1 cl
Patent RU-2143865-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of metal-free tooth crownwork
Inventor: ARISTOVA I JA
IPC: A61C5/04
Filed: 1998-06-05
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: orthopedic stomatology; applicable in preparation of fixed dental prosthesis. SUBSTANCE: method consists in formation of crown on gypsum model by successive plasma spraying of metal sublayer (copper, zinc) of controlled thickness and aluminooxide frame. First, base of aluminooxide frame 50-200 mcm thick is built up by plasma spraying from powder with particles sizing 40-60 mcm and then surface layer 30-100 mcm thick from powder with particles sizing 60-100 mcm is formed. Metal sublayer is fully removed and aluminooxide frame is impregnated with filler and faced by existing methods. Facing materials are used in the form of photocomposite, SIKOR glass ceramic or GAMMA porcelain mass. EFFECT: higher quality of tooth crown due to strong joint of more porous surface layer of aluminooxide frame with facing coating and reinforcing properties of frame based.
Patent RU-2145785-C1 (RU)
Title: Fastener
Inventor: LEVASHOV G P
IPC: A41F3/02
Filed: 1998-08-04
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: light industry, in particular, fastening devices for straps and suspenders, general-purpose devices for fastening to pieces of clothing or wear. SUBSTANCE: fastener has clips engageable one to the other, arm adapted for urging and engaging one clip to the other and positioned at an angle to clips, when clips are open, and in common plane with clips, when clips are closed, and device for attaching clips to flexible strips. One of clips is disposed adjacent to arm and adapted for engagement with outer surface of piece of clothing or wear to be fastened. This clip is provided with set of needle-shaped rods directed to the inner side of clip. Length of each needle-shaped rod is equal to or less than space between inner surfaces of clips. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of fastening pieces of wear even at increased loads and simplified construction. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2142687-C1 (RU)
Title: Coniferous tree seeds gathering apparatus
Inventor: MOSHKONOV V V
IPC: A01D46/00
Filed: 1998-09-07
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: forestry. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has lifting device formed as captive balloon 1 with cage 3, which is retained by means of tying system 2 so as to move along crown perimeter and through its height. Cage 3 has manual winch 4 with cable 5 tied to lower part of tree and funnel 6 with hose 7 for throwing seeds manually picked by seed gathering worker tied to cage 3. Hose 7 is terminated with vessel 8 disposed on ground. EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing gathering of seeds from fruit-bearing trees growing under different conditions. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2145103-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detection of non-compensated electric charge of material bodies
Inventor: RYKOV A V
IPC: G01N27/00
Filed: 1998-12-17
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: detection of magnetic intensity of rotating bodies, objects, heavy assemblies, which rotate with high speed. SUBSTANCE: method involves measurement of body weight, which is used as parameter for detection of interaction between bodies, calculation of electric charge using equation q= 8.614741e-11, where q is electric charge measured in C, m is body weight (in kg), 8.614741e-11 is specific charge density (in C/kg). EFFECT: simplified measuring procedure, decreased cost of physical embodiment, increased field of application.
Patent RU-2136225-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of surgical treatment of vascular erectile malfunction
Inventor: KOVALEV V A
IPC: A61B17/12
Filed: 1999-01-12
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: method includes application of end-to-side anastomosis to lower epigastric artery with deep dorsal vein proximal to perforans vessels at penis root; ligation of deep dorsal vein in region of penis coronary sulcus; burying of deep dorsal vein into duplication of tunica albuginea proximal to vascular anastomosis. In particular case, side rounding veins of penis are ligated. Method provides for formation of self-regulating hemodynamic system with varied blood flow depending on functional state of penis. EFFECT: higher efficiency of surgical treatment. 2 cl
Patent RU-2152842-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of coating application
Inventor: MUBOJADZHJAN S A
IPC: B22C3/00
Filed: 1999-06-22
Granted: 2000-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: foundry. SUBSTANCE: method of coating application to ceramic parts includes application of coating layer by layer. In this case, internal and external layers are applied from alumino-chromo-phosphate binding agent, and intermediate layer from alumino-chromo-phosphate binding agent and aluminum oxide. Internal and external layers of coating are applied in amount ensuring surface density of 0.05-0.20 kg/sq.m, and intermediate layer in amount ensuring surface density of 0.12-0.35 kg/sq.m. Each layer of coating is dried at room temperature and subjected to three-stage heat treatment. At the first stage, temperature is elevated from room one to 100-150 C and held at this temperature form 60-90 min. At the second stage, temperature is elevated to 150-250 C and held at this temperature for 50-60 min. At the third stage, temperature is elevated up to 250-360 C and held at this temperature for 30-60 min. Invention provides for improvement of mold quality and chemical composition and structure of coatings. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2162881-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USOV A P
IPC: C11B9/02
Filed: 1999-07-29
Granted: 2001-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: fragrance compounds technology. SUBSTANCE: sclareol-enriched (above 85 wt %) product is isolated from hydrocarbon clary extract by vacuum distillation and then sclareol is purified by crystallization from hydrocarbon solvent at solvent-to-crude product ratio 0.7:1 and temperature 10 to 40 C. EFFECT: simplified procedure and reduced power consumption. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2154876-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEROPJAN G V
IPC: H01M4/06
Filed: 1999-11-25
Granted: 2000-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; chemical current supplies and miscellaneous electrochemical devices. SUBSTANCE: for producing carbon plate incorporating current lead and carbon layer on at least one side, carbon powder is mixed up with high- molecular polyethylene, mentioned mixture is press-fitted onto at least one side of current lead at high temperature; used as carbon powder is soot whose specific surface area is 1000 to 2000 sq. m/g. Industrial oil may be introduced in mixture which is then extracted by means of solvent upon plate molding; it may be also doped with stabilizing additive such as polyisobutylene or butyl rubber. Stabilizing additive content in mixture is to be 4 tp 45% of polyethylene mass. Prior to preparing mixture soot may be impregnated with glycerin, mass proportion of both being 0.3 to 1. Upon oil extraction plate is washed with water to remove glycerin and dried out, this procedure being followed by additional molding at 110-170 C and 200 to 1000 kg/sq. cm. EFFECT: improved electrical characteristics of plate. 8 cl
Patent RU-2160167-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetoaeration separator
Inventor: KHRENOV S A
IPC: B03C1/02
Filed: 1999-12-22
Granted: 2000-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for removal of metal magnetic impurities from loose finely dispersed food products characterized by high adhesion properties and high internal friction coefficient; applicable in food industry. SUBSTANCE: magnetoaeration separator has feeder installed above interpole space, magnetic system, flow change-over switch located under interpole space, discharge branch pipe connected to flow change-over switch and branch pipe of particle collector connected with switch. Air-distribution box is located in center of magnetic system interpole space and parallel to electromagnetic poles, and held in this position by plates of nonmagnetic material. Side surfaces of air-distribution box have holes for introduction of air into product under cleaning in direction of magnetic force lines. Connected to air- distribution box is blower. EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation of ferromagnetic particles from finely dispersed media and provision of food products safe for human health due to removal of ferromagnetic impurities. 1 dwg
Patent AU-2012242964-C1 (AU)
Title: A fuel composition
Inventor: PEYLA RICHARD J
IPC: C10L1/16
Filed: 2012-04-11
Granted: 2017-08-24
Abstract: A fuel composition having a boiling range of between 95 to 440 degrees Fahrenheit containing (a) a saturates content below 55 vol%; (b) a RON of from about 88 to about 91; (c) an olefins content of from about 0 to about 5 vol%; (d) an aromatics content of from about 32 to about 40 vol%; (e) an ethanol content of from about 8 to about 16 vol%; (f) an octane sensitivity of from about 8 to about 11; and the fuel composition is used in an HCCI engine.
Patent AU-2013209884-C1 (AU)
Title: Organic compounds
Inventor: COLLER BARRY S
IPC: C07D513/04
Filed: 2013-01-16
Granted: 2018-01-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds and compositions useful for inhibiting and/or reducing platelet deposition, adhesion and/or aggregation. The present invention further relates to a drug-eluting stent comprising said compounds and methods for the treatment or prophylaxis of thrombotic disorders, including stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, peripheral vascular disease, abrupt closure following angioplasty or stent placement and thrombosis as a result of vascular surgery.
Patent AU-2019271922-C1 (AU)
Title: Biomarkers and methods of treating PD-1 and PD-L1 related conditions
Inventor: CHEN DANIEL SHIN-YU
IPC: G01N33/574
Filed: 2019-11-26
Granted: 2022-11-24
Abstract: OF THE DISCLOSURE 
Provided herein are biomarkers for the treatment of pathological conditions, such as 
cancer, and method of using PD-i/PD-Li pathway antagonists. In particular, provided are 
biomarkers for patient selection and prognosis in cancer, as well as methods of therapeutic 
treatment, articles of manufacture and methods for making them, diagnostic kits, methods of 
detection and methods of advertising related thereto.  
11908978_1 (GHMatters) P100997.AU.2
Patent RU-2161857-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV O G
IPC: H02K25/00
Filed: 2000-01-05
Granted: 2001-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; pulsed devices depending for their operation on energy compression. SUBSTANCE: initially stored magnetic energy is transferred to load by passing electric current through primary winding and then electric current is sequentially transformed from primary winding to first auxiliary winding and further to short-circuited sections of second auxiliary winding while saving stored magnetic energy within same space. EFFECT: enhanced speed of initially stored energy transfer and its reduced loss during current transformation. 3 cl, 2 dwg