baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002519135-A (JP)
IPC: A61B17/70
Filed: 1999-04-27
Abstract: A backbone osteosynthesis system for anterior fixing comprising first and second arms, each capable of receiving bone screws and a longitudinal plate for rigidly linking the arms, the plate being in one single piece with the first arm. The system comprises a way to adjust the second arm in a longitudinal position on the plate.
Patent JP-2002522227-A (JP)
Title: 連続鋳造法、及びそのための装置
IPC: B22D11/16
Filed: 1999-07-30
Abstract: (57)【要約】
連続鋳造法、及びその鋳造法に使用される装置を開示する。吐出された溶融金属の流動状態が適切に制御されるため、溶融金属内の残留非金属介在物や気泡の量が減少し、その結果、良質の連続鋳造スラブを製造することができる。連続鋳造装置は、据え付けられた浸漬ノズル（１１）を有する鋳型（１０）、鋳型（１０）の短面に向けられている一組の吐出孔（１１ａ）を有する浸漬ノズルを含む。さらに、電磁ブレーキルーラー（４０）が、鋳型（１０）内の磁場を形成するために含まれている。電磁ブレーキルーラー（４０）は、鋳型（１０）を取り囲むベースフレーム（４３）、鋳型の長面から突出する鉄心を含み、鉄心は誘導コイルで巻き付けられている。さらにそれは、鉄心に接続され、鋳型の短面に向って浸漬ノズルの吐出孔の直上で、溶融金属吐出方向と平行に配置された一組の磁場変更部材（４１及び４２）を含む。鋳型（１０）内に磁場が印加されると、非金属介在物及び気泡の分離能が高められ、鋳造産物の内部欠陥を大いに減少させる。
Patent JP-2002522604-A (JP)
Title: ポリプロピレンの溶融相ヒドロシリル化
IPC: C08G81/02
Filed: 1999-08-11
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ポリプロピレン（ＰＰ）およびポリシランの分枝コポリマーを、溶融相ヒドロシリル化を含んだ手順によって調製する。このような分枝コポリマーを、溶融相ヒドロシリル化中にその場で形成するか、またはその後の処理によって調製する。分枝コポリマーは優れた性質を示す。
Patent JP-2002528305-A (JP)
Title: 特にタイヤを処理し、リサイクルする方法、およびその方法を実施する装置
IPC: B02C18/02
Filed: 1999-10-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、連続的な順序で、タイヤを自動的に導入する少なくとも１つのステーションＡと、タイヤのリムにある各ビード芯を同時に除去する少なくとも１つのステーションＢと、ビード芯ワイヤのなくなったタイヤを、その周縁に沿って徐々に圧潰する少なくとも１つのステーションＣと、圧潰したタイヤを横方向に切断して細片を獲得する少なくとも１つのステーションＤと、細片区画を処理して、ゴム材料をゴム小片に縮小することにより、各細片区間に延びる帯からタイヤ本体のゴム材料および金属層を分離する少なくとも１つのステーションＥと、ゴム小片と金属層のストランドを別個に回収するための手段１２，１３，１４とを備え、タイヤが自動的かつ継続的に処理され、かつリサイクルされるよう、様々なステーションと手段とが同期状態で制御されている装置に関する。
Patent JP-2002538769-A (JP)
Title: アポトーシス遺伝子の異種間移入及びそれにより開発されたトランスジェニック植物
IPC: C12R1/91
Filed: 1999-10-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、植物細胞へのアポトーシス遺伝子の異種間伝達、それから開発された植物、及び上記植物を用いたスクリーニング・アッセイに関する。本発明は、トランスジェニック植物細胞を用いた医薬発見スクリーニング方法にも関する。さらに、本発明は、非植物タンパク質及び核酸を用いた植物アポトーシス経路成分の同定方法にも関する。
Patent JP-2002528131-A (JP)
Title: アスパラギン酸誘導体の製造方法
IPC: C12P7/46
Filed: 1999-10-20
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は一般式（Ｉ）
【化１】
 ［式中、Ｒ 1 、Ｒ 2 、Ｒ 3 は、説明の中に示す意味を有する］で表されるアスパラギン酸誘導体およびそれらの混合物を製造する方法に関する。前記誘導体の製造を炭水化物の発酵を微生物の存在下で起こさせることを基にして行う。
Patent JP-2002529917-A (JP)
Title: 半導体処理チャンバ検量ツール
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 1999-10-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【課題】  半導体処理システムの様々な構成要素をアライメントする装置及び方法を開示する。
【解決手段】  サセプタと、ウエハ上昇ピンと、サセプタシャフトと、ウエハハンドリングブレードと、サセプタの回転軸線との座標を本体の座標と一致させるために、処理チャンバの本体上に配置された検量ツールが使用される。様々な構成要素を共通の座標系によってアライメントすることにより、処理されるウエハの角度方向を、プロセスガスの流れの各同方向に対して、より正確に制御することが可能になる。
Patent JP-2002542760-A (JP)
Title: アカゲザルのメラノコルチン３受容体タンパク質をコードするｄｎａ分子
IPC: C12N5/10
Filed: 1999-11-05
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、メラノコルチン−３受容体タンパク質をコードするアカゲザルＤＮＡ分子、アカゲザルＭＣ−３ＲをコードするＤＮＡ分子を含む組換えベクター、アカゲザルＭＣ−３Ｒをコードする組換えベクターを含む組換え宿主細胞、そのようなＤＮＡ分子によってコードされるアカゲザルＭＣ−３Ｒタンパク質、およびアカゲザルＭＣ−３Ｒの選択的なアゴニストおよびアンタゴニストを同定する方法に関する。
Patent JP-2002530034-A (JP)
IPC: H03G3/30
Filed: 1998-11-09
Abstract: The application relates to an in-situ method to measure and adjust the sound signal presented to the eardrum by means of a hearing aid and a hearing aid employing such a method. The hearing aid comprises microphone (1), signal processing system comprising digital signal processor (2) for transforming the microphone signal into a transformed signal according to a desired transformation function, sensor (4) sensing the sound signal appearing in front of the eardrum and comparator (5). Reference signal processor (6) generates a reference signal based on the output of microphone (1) and representative of the desired sound signal in front of the eardrum. A transfer function between receiver (3) and the output of sensor (4) is established to correct the process in reference signal processor (6). The sound signal in front of the eardrum is sensed, fed back and compared in said comparator (5) with said reference signal. In the case that the difference between the sensed signal and the reference signal is above a predetermined threshold the transformed signal is corrected to adjust said signal in front of the eardrum to the desired sound signal.
Patent JP-2002531000-A (JP)
IPC: H04L12/40
Filed: 1999-11-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for managing resources in a communication network comprising at least two communication buses linked by way of a wireless transmission bridge, the said bridge comprising for each bus a real portal connected to this bus, each portal being furnished with wireless communication means. The process is characterized by the steps: modelling the said wireless bridge by each real portal in the form of virtual buses and virtual bridges, each virtual bridge comprising two virtual portals; emulating a global register of passband availability for the entire wireless bridge; reserving passband with the said global register for each wireless link participating in a communication. The invention applies in particular in field of home automation.
Patent JP-2002533682-A (JP)
IPC: G01R15/24
Filed: 1999-12-13
Abstract: The method and system serve to optically detecting an electric current with an extended measurement range. To that end, two light signals having different wavelengths pass through a Faraday element, the polarization of the two light signals being rotated in each case by at least 0.0014°/A as a function of the electric current. By taking account of both wavelength-dependent polarization rotations, at least one of which lies beyond an unambiguity range, the measurement range is extended distinctly beyond the unambiguity range of each of the two light signals.
Patent JP-2002533807-A (JP)
Title: 割込み／ソフトウエア制御スレッド処理
IPC: G06F9/48
Filed: 1999-12-16
Abstract: (57)【要約】
【解決手段】  メモリとコンテキスト・レジスタ・セットとの間で完全なスレッド・コンテキストを転送することによって迅速なスレッド処理が行われる。各スレッド・コンテキストは、指定された割込みまたは命令に応答してそれぞれのメモリ位置から読出される。
Patent JP-2002535011-A (JP)
Title: ゲノムｄｎａプローブにおけるシトシン−メチル化型の確認法
IPC: C12Q1/6837
Filed: 2000-01-27
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、ゲノムＤＮＡプローブにおけるシトシン−メチル化型の確認法に関する。
【解決手段】  ａ）ゲノムＤＮＡプローブを化学的に処理してシトシンと５−メチルシトシンとが異なって反応するようにし、両生成物の異なる塩基対挙動が二重に得られ；ｂ）このように処理したＤＮＡプローブの部分を酵素的に増幅し；ｃ）このように処理したＤＮＡプローブの増幅部分を表面に結合させ；ｄ）それぞれ少なくとも一つのジヌクレオチド配列５’−ＣｐＧ−３’を含む異なるヌクレオ塩基配列のゾンデの一組を、固定されたＤＮＡプローブにハイブリッド化し；ｅ）ハイブリッド化しなかったゾンデを除去し；ｆ）ハイブリッド化したゾンデを質量分析計で分析し、その際プローブ担体上のゾンデの位置はハイブリッド化されるＤＮＡプローブに前記ゾンデが付くことができるような位置であり；ｇ）質量スペクトルから得られるピーク型をメチル化型に重ね、新しいデータをデータバンクのそれと合わせる諸段階を特徴とする方法である。
Patent JP-2002537725-A (JP)
Title: 通信システムのための異なる容量のデータパケットを効率的に利用するための方法並びに中央局および加入者装置
IPC: H04L12/70
Filed: 2000-02-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
通信ネットワークにおいて伝送される異なる容量のデータパケットの効率的な利用のために、中央局（ＺＥ）と加入者（Ｔ）の間で、伝送フレームにおいて有効データパケット（ＬＤ）用のコンテナを多数の制御データパケット（ＫＤ）で充たす宣言が結ばれる。これにより、至急の制御情報が、例えば無線伝送システム内のハンドオーバの際に効率的に伝送される。
Patent JP-2002538069-A (JP)
IPC: B01J20/18
Filed: 2000-03-03
Abstract: A hydrophobic zeolite is prepared having high Hydrophobicity Index number by calcining a zeolite with steam under turbulent condition with respect to flow pattern of the zeolite and at a temperature within the range of 650-1000° C.
Patent JP-2002538027-A (JP)
IPC: B29C49/56
Filed: 2000-02-24
Abstract: The invention proposes a molding unit comprising a mold in two parts, each mold-half (12) being borne by a support (17), of the type in which the two supports can be moved between an open position and a closed position, in which the supports are connected to each other by locking means, and of the type in which the molding unit comprises fluid pressure compensating means that push transversely at least one of the mold-halves (12) toward the other, characterized in that the fluid pressure compensating means are realized in the form of an inflatable flexible cushion (30) interposed between one rear face of the mold-half (12) and one front face of the associated support (17).
Patent JP-2002539562-A (JP)
Title: コンピュータデータを出力機器へ伝送するための方法、コンピュータプログラム製品、およびシステム
IPC: B41J21/00
Filed: 2000-03-15
Abstract: (57)【要約】
データをコンピュータシステム（１）からから出力機器（７）へ出力するための方法が記載されている。この方法では、可変データ領域（２７，２８，２９）と不変データ領域（１２，２６）を有するマスタドキュメント（２５）が形成される。可変データ領域（２７，２８，２９）はマーキングされ、この可変データ領域（２７，２８，２９）に可変データが挿入される。このことにより個別ドキュメント（３２，３４）を有する大量データストリーム（３１）が形成され、個別ドキュメントでは可変データと不変データとが個別ドキュメントごとに固定的に結合されている。大量データストリーム（３１）から可変データ（１１，３０）が、不変データ（１２，３３）のマーキングに基づいて分離される。第１の個別ドキュメント（３２）から可変データ（１１，３０）が分離され、不変データ（１２，３３）が出力機器（７）へ伝送され、そこに記憶される。後続の個別ドキュメントの不変データ（１２，３３）は出力機器（７）へ伝送されない。出力機器（７）では、可変データ（１１，３０）が個別ドキュメントごとに再び、記憶された不変データ（１２，３３）と結合される。
Patent JP-2002542329-A (JP)
IPC: C08L71/12
Filed: 2000-03-17
Abstract: The invention relates to compositions comprising an organoclay and polyphenylene ether resin and blends containing polyphenylene ether resin. In a preferred embodiment, the compositions exhibit physical properties that are enhanced over compositions containing clay of the prior art. The invention also relates to methods to enhance the ductility of thermoplastic compositions as compared to compositions containing clay of the prior art. The invention also relates to articles made from the compositions.
Patent JP-2002543699-A (JP)
Title: 通信システムにおいて無線リンク容量を制御するための方法および装置
IPC: H04W52/20
Filed: 2000-03-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本方法および装置は、複数の整合性のある無線送信技術のそれぞれの無線リンク容量を制御する手段１１２と、複数の移動局のうちの少なくとも一つと一つの基地局との間の無線リンクの品質に関する情報を含む品質メトリック報告１１４に基づいて、複数の整合性のある無線送信技術のそれぞれの無線リンク容量を制御する前記手段を制御する手段１１３であって、独立した手段１１０，１１１がそれぞれの送信技術の無線リンク容量を制御する方法に影響を及ぼすグローバル制御を行う、手段１１３とを含む。
Patent JP-2002543211-A (JP)
IPC: A61K31/715
Filed: 1999-04-28
Abstract: Preparation of aloin (I) by extraction of yellow sap of aloe or a product derived from this, in the presence of a low molecular weight aliphatic diol or triol.
Patent JP-2002543527-A (JP)
Title: データの型の間のマッピングを生成するための方法およびシステム
IPC: G06F13/00
Filed: 1999-05-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ソース型のデータをターゲット型にルーティングするための方法およびシステムを提供する。システムは、ある型のデータを別の型のデータに変換するための様々なルーチンを有する。一実施形態では、システムは、ソース型の指示を受信し、データをソース型からターゲット型に変換することができる様々なルーチンのシーケンスを識別する。次いで、システムは、これらのシーケンスにおける各ルーチンによるデータの処理を、ターゲット型へのデータの変換に調整する。ルーチンを識別する処理は、「ディスカバリ」と呼ばれる。システムは、エイリアシング機構も提供し、これにより、互換性のある型を識別することができる。ルーチンのシーケンスを識別するとき、システムは、互換性のある型をサポートするルーチンをチェックすることができる。ルーチンのシーケンスが識別されたとき、システムはシーケンスの識別をキャッシュして、ソース型のデータがターゲット型に変換されるときにこのシーケンスの識別を容易にする。システムは、ルーチンのシーケンスを他のコンピュータシステムから発見するための機構も使用する。これらの他のコンピュータシステムは、様々なルーチンのシーケンスをブロードキャストすることができ、これらが受信側のコンピュータシステムで格納される。ユーザは、スイッチボード機構を使用して、あるソース型のデータを、ブロードキャストされたシーケンスの１つに向けて送ることができる。この、データをあるソースに向けて送ることにより、あるコンピュータシステムから、別のコンピュータシステム上のデバイスまたはルーチンへの、データのルーティングを実施する。
Patent JP-2002200783-A (JP)
Title: Imaging apparatus
Inventor: TAMAI YASUTAKA
IPC: G03G15/08
Filed: 2001-01-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an imaging apparatus for forming an image by delivering toner 2 from a toner carrier 1 through a toner passage control means 3 in which image quality is enhanced by suppressing variation in the interval between the toner passage control means 3 and the toner carrier 1. SOLUTION: The toner passage control means 3 is bent to the toner carrier 1 side such that the toner passage control means 3 has a minimum curvature part M in the vicinity of arrays of toner passing holes 5 and 5 and becomes concave on the back electrode 6 side and thereby being supported at the minimum curvature part M by the toner carrier 1 while abutting against the toner carrier 1.
Patent JP-2002208085-A (JP)
Title: Itv image processing system
Inventor: SUGANO NOBUYUKI
IPC: G08G1/04
Filed: 2001-01-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ITV(interactive television) image processing system capable of reducing the burden of a worker and ensuring the ITV image processing system. SOLUTION: The ITV image processing system to photograph road information by an ITV camera and to detect an abnormal event generated on a road from the road information photographed by the ITV camera is constituted so that event information to express road state is fetched from a central traffic station 20 via an ITV 2 and a priority event is judged by comparing the event information with an event judgment result processed by an image processor 4 by providing the image processor 4 to perform an image processing of the information photographed by the ITV camera 1, the central traffic station 20 to manage pieces of the road information in block and the ITV central station 2 to be connected with the central traffic station 20 and to display the inputted event on a display device.
Patent JP-2002207018-A (JP)
Title: Method for evaluating circuit board, circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
Inventor: TANIGUCHI YOSHITAKA
IPC: H01L23/12
Filed: 2001-01-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circuit board capable of knowing radiation characteristics at the time of assembling of a module, and a method for inexpensively manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: In a method for evaluating the circuit board wherein a metal circuit is formed on the surface of a ceramic substrate and a metal radiation plate is formed on the back surface thereof, a silicon chip is soldered to the surface of the metal circuit under a specific condition and the solder voids thereof are measured to know the radiation characteristics of the module assembled using the circuit board. The circuit board thus evaluated and a manufacturing method due to an electroless Ni plating method are also disclosed.
Patent JP-2002207723-A (JP)
Title: Processing method for escape character
Inventor: YONETANI TAKASHI
IPC: G06F12/00
Filed: 2001-01-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a escape character processing method for displaying an optional escape character in a network terminal, requiring no registration for an outside character or the like in a reception side terminal, capable of transmitting and receiving a data using a character code system other than a standard code system via a network, and capable of making an unspecified terminal brought into an object. SOLUTION: The S-JIS code is allocated to the escape character not specified in the S-JIS code and specified in the JEF code to design a mapped escape type face A1, a mapping table B1 having information thereof is prepared, the data 10 described by the JEF code is converted into an SGML to be converted into a PDF data via a postscript data, and an accurate character style is displayed and printed when perused from any terminal via the network.
Patent JP-2002207158-A (JP)
Title: Storage time control method and storage time controller for image pickup sensor
Inventor: KADOHARA TERUTAKE
IPC: H04N5/335
Filed: 2001-01-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage time control method and a storage time controller by which optimum storage time can be set in a short time. SOLUTION: It is assumed that saturation is attained on a line (6) without attaining the saturation on a line (5) by performing storage in a state where it is set to the storage time Ty of each line (y). Based on the obtained result, the storage time for next each line is set to be equal to or above the time T5 set for the line (5) and under the time T6 set for the line (6). By changing the storage time of each line and widening a storage time set range in the case of performing storage operation once, the setting of the storage time to the next storage operation is easily narrowed.
Patent JP-2002171400-A (JP)
Title: Image processor
Inventor: KONO HIROYUKI
IPC: G06F3/12
Filed: 2001-01-11
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically add a prescribed image to specific information by compositing images at the stage of an instruction string to be inputted. SOLUTION: The image processor is provided with a deciding part 24 (recognition means) for recognizing whether a printing job to be the object of image formation includes specific information, a connection part 22 (adding means) for adding an additional image to the image of the printing job recognized to include the specific information by the part 24, and an output terminal B (output means) for outputting the printing job added with the additional image by the part 22.
Patent JP-2002205578-A (JP)
Title: Section insulator for electric overhead line
Inventor: YOKOZAWA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: B60M1/18
Filed: 2001-01-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a section insulator that rigidifies a connection between a metal connector and a trolley wire and relatively facilitates the connection work. SOLUTION: The section insulator 1 has the metal connector 3 for retaining an end of the trolley wire T1, T2 passed in a passing hole 8, a wedge tube 4 for gripping the trolley wire on the metal connector 3, and a push nut 5 for pressing the wedge tube in the metal connector 3. The passing hole 8 has a internally taper portion 8a. The wedge tube 4, whose inside diameter is capable of expansion and constriction, is fitted on the end of the trolley wire, and when pressed in the passing hole 8, is radially constricted to grip the trolley wire. The push nut 5 in a state fitted on the trolley wire is threaded through the passing hole 8, so that the tip presses the wedge tube 4 in the passing hole 8.  Although the trolley wire T1, T2 is continuously tensioned in the direction to pull it out of the passing hole 8 of the metal connector 3, the tension in the direction pulls the wedge tube 4, 14 in the passing hole 8 to increase the trolley wire gripping force thereof.
Patent JP-2002204932-A (JP)
Title: Hollow fiber separating membrane element, hollow fiber separating membrane module and method for manufacturing them
Inventor: TOYONAGA YOSHIHIRO
IPC: B01D69/08
Filed: 2001-01-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hollow fiber separating membrane element and a hollow fiber separating membrane module which are easily manufactured even when hollow fiber separating membranes are relatively brittle and even when bundles of the hollow fibers are bundled by a complicated process and with good performances, and a method for manufacturing them. SOLUTION: The hollow fiber separating membrane element and the hollow fiber separating membrane module which are easily manufactured even when the hollow fiber separating membranes are relatively brittle and even when the bundles of the hollow fibers are bundled by a complicated process and with good performances, can be obtained by a method wherein after a lubricant in the range of 0.0001-10 g/m2 is stuck to the outside surfaces of the hollow fiber separating membranes, the bundles of the hollow fibers are formed by bundling a number of the hollow fiber separating membranes.
Patent JP-2002210122-A (JP)
Title: Game machine
Inventor: UGAWA SHOHACHI
IPC: A63F7/02
Filed: 2001-01-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine in which re-variation presentation can be performed without the need of many control signals. SOLUTION: In the case that the execution of the re-variation presentation is decided, a CPU for display control executes the processing of deciding a temporary big winning pattern and a re-drawing pattern. In the case that the temporary big winning pattern is turned to an established pattern, a re-variation pattern A is selected as the re-variation pattern. In the case that the re-drawing pattern is turned to the established pattern, the re-variation pattern B or a re-variation presentation pattern C is selected on the basis of an extracted random number for re-variation presentation selection. Then, a variation pattern table provided with the decided re-variation pattern is set as a using table. In such a manner, the details of the re-variation presentation are decided on the side of a display control board 80 and the need of many control signals is eliminated.
Patent JP-2001270938-A (JP)
Title: Preparation process of polycarbonate diol
Inventor: KASHIWAGI KOICHI
IPC: C08G64/30
Filed: 2001-01-19
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an industrial preparation process of a polycarbonate diol, in which a less-colored high-quality polycarbonate diol having a hydroxy group on its molecular terminal is obtained by reacting dimethyl carbonate with an aliphatic dihydroxy compound. SOLUTION: A polycarbonate diol prepolymer whose terminal alkyl group ratio in mol is not more than 5% is obtained by reacting dimethyl carbonate with an aliphatic dihydroxy compound in the presence of a catalyst, keeping the reacting mol ratio r to be 1.31-1.58 by stripping the mixture of methanol and dimethyl carbonate. A polycarbonate diol is obtained by further carrying out a polycondensation reaction of the prepolymer in the presence of a catalyst the aliphatic dihydroxy compound.
Patent JP-2002215033-A (JP)
Title: Display for explaining roof variation of building
Inventor: FUKUDA KAZUYUKI
IPC: G09F1/02
Filed: 2001-01-23
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide displays which are capable of easily explaining the variations of roof shapes in an easily visually understandable manner and are capable of easily indicating the advantages of the respective roof types, such as the space utilization of buildings and the dealing with height restrictions, to customers. SOLUTION: The external forms of the plural buildings varying in roof types are displayed respectively by approximately perspective views (1), (2), etc., and approximately sectional views (6), (7), etc., as a pair and names (11) of the respective roof types and explanations (12) corresponding to the respective roof types are imparted thereto. Also, sectional views (6), (7), etc., are indicated by the figures of longitudinal sections viewed from directions where there are the height restrictions and simultaneously illustrate building permission range lines (16) by the various restrictions, such as height restrictions, along the external forms of the buildings. Similarly the building permission range surfaces (14) by the various restrictions are illustrated in the surface form along the external shapes of the buildings in the perspective views (1), (2), etc., as well.
Patent JP-2002216991-A (JP)
Title: Electric discharge lamp lighting equipment
Inventor: TAKAHASHI EIJI
IPC: H05B41/392
Filed: 2001-01-23
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide electric discharge lamp lighting equipment effective for prolonging a life of an electric discharge lamp. SOLUTION: An inverter part 1 outputs by converting a direct-current input voltage Vin to an alternate current voltage Vac. The alternate current voltage Vac is given by an waveform which makes a sum of an ON period Ton, which alternates with a predetermined frequency and a predetermined amplitude, and an OFF period Tof, which amplitude is set to a low level, as 1 cycle period τ. A duty ratio adjustment part 2 generates a duty ratio adjustment signal (b) of a rectangular wave, which repeats the ON period Ton and the OFF period Tof. A control part 3 adds controls to the inverter part 1, which the alternate current voltage Vac does not become zero in the OFF period Tof of the alternate current voltage Vac based on the duty ratio adjustment signal (b).
Patent JP-2002222827-A (JP)
Title: Electrode, its surface treatment method, and wire bonding method
Inventor: TSUJI OSAMU
IPC: H01L21/3065
Filed: 2001-01-24
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for efficiently removing nickel or a nickel compound on the surface of a gold layer in a surface treatment method of an electrode that is formed by forming a gold layer on a barrier metal layer made of by nickel. SOLUTION: When the electrode is placed into the treatment chamber of a plasma etching device, the mixed gas of argon, hydrogen, and methane is introduced into the treatment chamber. At the same time, high-frequency power is supplied, the mixed gas is changed into a plasma and a hydrogen radical and a methyl radical are generated. The methyl radical reacts with nickel to generate an organic nickel compound, and the organic nickel compound is scattered into the atmosphere, thus removing nickel from the surface of the gold layer. Also, since carbon generated by the reaction is captured by the hydrogen radical, the adhesion of carbon onto the surface of the gold layer is also prevented.