baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2148398-C1 (RU)
Title: Therapeutic preparation and method for making inhalations
Inventor: BAECKSTROEM KJELL GOERAN ERIK
IPC: A61K9/14
Filed: 1994-06-23
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: preparation has insulin and a substance increasing its absorption in inferior respiratory tracts. The preparation is produced as dry powder usable for making inhalations. The powder has at least 50% by mass of insulin and a substance increasing its absorption as particles of up to 10 mcm diameter or agglomerates composed of such particles. The powder has a pharmacologically acceptable carrier. Bull, pig insulin, biosynthetic or semisynthetic human insulin or biologically active insulin derivative is to be taken as insulin. Surfactant substance, biliary salt, biliary salt derivative, sodium salt of urosodesoxycholate, taurocholate, glycocholate, taurodihydrofusidate, phospholipid, alkyl glycoside and others are to be taken as the substance increasing insulin absorption in inferior respiratory tracts. The preparation can be placed in inhalation device. The method involves producing insulin solution with a substance increasing its absorption in inferior respiratory tracts. The solvent is removed and powder is obtained. The powder has at least 50% of particles having their diameters less than 10 mcm. Solid state product is obtainable, the product being crushed and/or mixed to produce the powder. The second version of the method involves mixing dry insulin with dry substance increasing its absorption. Powder is produced that has at least 50% of particles having their diameters less than 30 mcm. First of all, a mixture is optionally produced. The mixture is comminuted and/or mixed until the powder is produced. Mixing is done also in the presence of carrier. EFFECT: reduced discomfort and uneasiness manifestations in treating patients with insulin. 41 cl, 9 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2117868-C1 (RU)
Title: Radiation pipe
Inventor: VETER V V
IPC: F23D14/12
Filed: 1996-04-09
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: radiation heaters used for heating different heat-treating furnaces including those with controllable atmosphere and furnaces-baths. SUBSTANCE: body and elbows are additionally provided with stiffeners. Area of cross section of each fin on supply and discharge branches of body ranges from 0.05 to 0.8 area of cross section of body; area of cross section of stiffeners on elbows ranges from 0.05 to 0.6 of area of cross section of elbow. Stiffeners of body have rectangular section; height of each fin ranges from 1.5 to 10.0 of its width. Stiffeners are connected to body on side of their outer surfaces engageable with surfaces of elbows having maximum rounding-off radius by means of intermittent welds; length of penetrable sections ranges from 0.1 to 1.0 of length of pitch and leg of weld is equal to 0.03-0.3 of length of penetrable section. EFFECT: improved operational reliability. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2128453-C1 (RU)
Title: Nut mass
Inventor: ROMANOV A S
IPC: A23L25/00
Filed: 1996-04-18
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; may be used for production of nut oil, confectionery mass, sandwich pastes. SUBSTANCE: nut mass contains cyclodextrins and/or their inclusive complexes in the amount of 0.001-10.0 mas.%. Interaction between nut mass components is changed under the action of cyclodextrins. Spread and form-keeping abilities of nut masses with great content of fat are improved and increased. Cyclodextrins prevent disintegration of labile components at production and storage of nut mass. Biologically active, flavoring and taste substances in the form of cyclodextrin complexes are introduced in nut mass. EFFECT: increased food value. 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2118590-C1 (RU)
Title: Metal form
Inventor: SILAENKOV E S
IPC: B28B7/16
Filed: 1996-04-30
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction machinery and equipment. SUBSTANCE: this relates to construction industry. Metal form has sides and pan with holes in the form of ellipse which is oriented with its large axis perpendicularly to axis of turning of panel during unshuttering. Dimension of small axis is made with plus allowance in relation to diameter of anchor. Dimension of large axis is determined from this relation:  , where a - length of anchor part protruding from panel body and passing through pan; b - distance from axis of panel turning during unshuttering of panel up to anchor face opposite to axis of turning; c - distance from axis of panel turning during unshuttering of panel to anchor face directed to axis of turning. Aforesaid embodiment of metal form excludes destruction of concrete and deformation of anchors in production of panels. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2131226-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for treating the cases of fractures and pseudoarthroses of femur neck
Inventor: SHUGOL G B
IPC: A61B17/76
Filed: 1996-06-18
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out femur neck osteosynthesis with spongiose screw and intertrochanteric valgoid osteotomy. Valgisation is carried out by mutual pressing the fractured bone fragments with permanent compression followed between them at two levels in fractured (pseudoarthrosis) zone of the femur neck. Intertrochanteric osteotomy is done by means of device having spongious screw and clamp manufactured from titanium nickelide. The spongiose screw serves as supporting member for the clamp in the slope zone of the greater trochanter. The clamp is additionally C-shaped bent in the limbs plane, one of limbs being ring-shaped. EFFECT: lower traumatic consequences; accelerated treatment; reliable attachment of bone fragments. 3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2097613-C1 (RU)
Title: Sliding bearing
Inventor: KUSHCHEV IVAN EVGENEVICH
IPC: F16C17/14
Filed: 1996-08-15
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; friction units of machines and mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: sliding bearing includes body with shell mounted inside it which is made from compressed wood segments impregnated with anti-friction agents and retainer which is mounted between segments to ensure constant density in depth of layer of working zone, thus ensuring constant rate of wear during entire period of operation. Longitudinal slot formed during installation of retainer provides for delivery of lubricant directly to friction zone. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2112828-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRIVOROTOV ALEKSANDR SEMENOVIC
IPC: E01C11/24
Filed: 1996-10-22
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: pavement maintenance equipment. SUBSTANCE: this relates to heating and clearing of pavement concrete surface in cases of snow fall, ice coverage and fog. Device is provided with air ducts located at left and right sides above concrete surface of pavement and having discharge openings. Air ducts are connected with source of compressed air and temperature adjusting unit. Air duct at each side is made in the form of one, two or more air collectors. Arranged in middle over length of each air collector are stoppers, discharge openings which can be located for example in staggered order in three rows after for example each 50 mm intervals. Air collectors of one side are provided with common slot-like nozzle with struts at ends. Each air collector is connected by its open end with air compressor and air heater so as to deliver compressed air and create blanket of heated air hovering above concrete surface. Air collector can be made of heat-resistant plastic material. Operating mode of device makes it economical in function. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2099947-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV VALERIJ VENIAMINOVICH
IPC: A01N63/22
Filed: 1996-11-15
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, agriculture. SUBSTANCE: biopreparation has the strain of bacterium Bacillus subtilis VNIISHM-128 at concentration $$$ cells/1 ml physiological solution at amount 92-98 vol.% and filling agent at amount 2-8 vol. %. Above indicated strain shows high antagonistic activity with respect to broad spectrum of phytopathogenic bacteria and fungi and can be used for protection of different plant species. Phytosporin is ecologically pure and harmless preparation. EFFECT: improved quality, enhanced effectiveness of biopreparation. 6 tbl
Patent RU-2114286-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ разработки нефтяной залежи
Inventor: ANTIPOV V S
IPC: E21B43/20
Filed: 1996-11-19
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: По способу разработки нефтяной залежи определяют одноименные выработанные пропластки как в добывающих, так и в нагнетательных скважинах. Одновременно в добывающие скважины закачивают изолирующий гелеобразующий состав, а в нагнетательные скважины - осадкообразующий состав. Изобретение решает задачу повышения нефтеотдачи пласта и снижения обводненности добываемой продукции. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2112921-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of check of distance to object and device for its realization
Inventor: KOSTIN A G
IPC: G01B17/02
Filed: 1996-12-26
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control, adjustment of parameters of industrial technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention refers in particular to determination of level of drinkable and technological waters in reservoirs of water supply systems. Method of check of distance to object and device for its realization make it possible to increase accuracy and to eliminate redundancy of obtained information on distance to checked object thanks to determination of number of re-radiation of probing pulses by relation of duration of probing information signal and period of count pulses. Device for realization of method has two ultrasonic converters placed along line parallel to surface of checked object, generator of acoustic pulses, amplifier-former, six electron keys, flip- flop, one-shot multivibrator, logic AND gate and two counters. EFFECT: increased accuracy of obtained information. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2117959-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for information support of search and rescue during marine disaster
Inventor: BIDZHIEV OLEG TEPSHAEVICH
IPC: G01S5/22
Filed: 1997-02-24
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: search and rescue in marine disasters. SUBSTANCE: invention is related to technique of location of responder beacon. Proposed method provides for and device realizes radiation of sound measurement signal by rescue craft fitted with several electroacoustic converters spaced apart. Reply signal is emitted by radio transmitter located on rescued craft, is received on board the rescue craft by receiver. Location of rescued craft with display of its coordinates relative to rescue craft's hull lines displayed on indicator is determined by assemblage of received reply signals with due account of their rate of propagation. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of determination of coordinates of small- sized rescue craft in conditions of limited visibility. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2118033-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for hydraulic protection of oil-filled submersible motor
Inventor: GOVBERG A S
IPC: H02K5/132
Filed: 1997-06-25
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic protector 1 has top, intermediate, and bottom end seals 9, 10, and 11, respectively, arranged in tandem and top flexible diaphragm 13 whose inner space communicates with outer space of bottom diaphragm 15. The latter is placed between bottom and intermediate end seals 11 and 10; top diaphragm 13 is installed between top and intermediate seals 9 and 10. Outer surface of top diaphragm 13 communicates with surrounding atmosphere. Pressure drop built up due to difference between oil and stratal water is taken by bottom end seal 11. Top end seal 9 does not take this pressure drop. EFFECT: improved reliability and service life of hydraulic protector and motor as a whole. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2147311-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZYMOV A V
IPC: C09B25/00
Filed: 1997-06-17
Granted: 2000-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области получения пигментов и красящих веществ и может быть реализовано в химической, медицинской и пищевой промышленности. С целью повышения выхода целевого продукта - красителя хинолинового желтого предлагается способ получения данного красителя путем твердофазного взаимодействия хинальдина с фталевым ангидридом, выполняемого в течение 4-5 ч с постепенным повышением температуры от 190--195°С в его начале до 215-220°С в его конце и последующим сульфированием образовавшегося полуфабриката - хинофталона 65%-ным олеумом. В результате достигается выход целевого продукта 70-73%. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2118009-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary reed switch
Inventor: CHICHERJUKIN V N
IPC: H01H36/00
Filed: 1997-07-29
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electric-drive and other automatic-control systems. SUBSTANCE: reed contacts are fixed in position in switch over generating circumference of cylinder along its axis with U-shaped magnetic shunts placed between them. Movable permanent bar magnets of number twice as small as that of reed contacts are installed along reed contacts on rotary shaft and have locks holding them in position; size of mentioned permanent magnets along direction of their travel is determined as D > 2RtgA ,, where D is size of permanent magnets in direction of their travel; R is radius of cylinder generating circumference over which reed contacts are installed; A is angle of process tolerance for holding the magnet in position by lock. Device may be provided with permanent magnet locking device. EFFECT: improved reliability and enlarged functional capabilities. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119763-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum cleaner suction nozzle
Inventor: OKH DZHANG-GEUN
IPC: A47L9/00
Filed: 1997-09-08
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: vacuum cleaning devices. SUBSTANCE: suction nozzle has housing with reciprocating front and rear rollers and openings disposed along air flow path. Nozzle cover is fixed on housing top. Nozzle holder has connecting branch pipe extending through nozzle cover and adapted for passage of air flow. Branch pipe of nozzle holder is connected with suction branch pipe fixed on housing. Noise-suppressing material is attached to housing outer side and to portions adjacent to openings. EFFECT: increased efficiency in suppressing noise created by air friction and vortex during flowing of sucked air and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2150109-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasound transducer
Inventor: KASHIRIN V A
IPC: H04R17/00
Filed: 1998-03-25
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: non-destructive flaw detection, in particular, immersion ultrasound flaw detection. SUBSTANCE: device has housing, which one end carries piezoelectric plate, which is adjoining to dampener. Dampener is designed as two members, which are connected acoustically. Member, which is adjacent to piezoelectric plate, is made from epoxy-like material with filler of high-density metal powder or its oxide. Another member of dampener is made from resin-like material with filler of high-density metal powder or its oxide so that impedances of two members is matched at border that separates them. Height of dampener member, which is made from epoxy-like material with filler of high-density metal powder or its oxide, is within range of λ, where λ is wavelength for half-wave resonance frequency of piezoelectric plate in material of respective dampener member. EFFECT: short duration of acoustic pulse, stable electroacoustic characteristics for transducer with low Q- factor. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2149876-C1 (RU)
Title: Fragment htlv-i/ii of gene gag, recombinant plasmid dna patlg 579, strain of bacterium escherichia coli hb 101/patlg 579 - producer of polypeptide g 579
Inventor: BOBKOV A F
IPC: C12N15/48
Filed: 1998-07-02
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology, biotechnology, genetic engineering, immunology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the novel artificial polypeptide consisting of product expression of fragment HTLV-1 of gene gag fused with E. coli beta-galactosidase and showing response to product of gene gag HTLV-I/II, and to fragment ATLG 579 of DNA, strain of E.coli HB 101 transformed with recombinant plasmid pATLG 579 containing fragment ATLG 579 of DNA. The source of HTLV-I/II-gag-specific nucleotide sequences - mononuclear cells of HTLV-infected donor. DNA fragment corresponding to region of gene gag HTLV-I/II and encoding region of genome with coordinates 1253-1952 nucleotide pairs was amplified in polymerase chain reaction. Recombinant plasmid pATLG 579 is obtained by ligation of DNA-amplified fragment (size is 699 nucleotide pairs) using T4 phage DNA-ligase. This fragment was isolated from agarose gel and hydrolyzed with enzymes Bam HI and ClaI. Ligation was carried out with linearized DNA of plasmid vector pUR 290. After incubation competent E. coli cells are transformed with hybrid DNA followed by selection of transformed cell colonies. Invention ensures to obtain 200-350 mg of protein/1 l of cellular suspension and this protein shows antigenic properties of HTLV-I/II. Invention can be used serodiagnosis of HTLV-I/II carrying out. EFFECT: new polypeptide, improved method of preparing. 4 cl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2132038-C1 (RU)
Title: Method lowering aftereffects of interaction of space object with the earth
Inventor: TALANOV B P
IPC: F41H11/02
Filed: 1998-08-06
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: protection of the Earth against space objects. SUBSTANCE: method lies in that liquid substance that enhances average density of atmosphere and increases resistance to travel of object is brought out of rocket on travel trajectory of object. EFFECT: increased pulse of force that impedes travel of object towards the Earth.
Patent RU-2146101-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparation of nourishing composition for adaptation of human organism in stressed situation
Inventor: BURMISTROV G P
IPC: A23L33/15
Filed: 1998-10-09
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of fruit-and-berry juice of sublimated drying, glucose, potassium chloride, potassium thiocyanide, pectin and CO 2 -extract of biomass of microorganisms of Pythium catenulatum species in the form of solution in carbon dioxide under pressure higher than atmospheric one. Then pressure reset is conducted up to atmospheric one for removal of carbon dioxide from mixture. EFFECT: prolonged agaptogenic action.
Patent RU-2135603-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV A N
IPC: C21C5/52
Filed: 1998-12-15
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, particularly, methods of conduction of heat in electric arc furnaces. SUBSTANCE: heat is conducted on DC and AC. During melting down of charge, well is formed in charge on DC to obtain volume of free space sufficient for location of electrodes therein. Then melting of charge is carried out on AC by means of electrodes sunk into well. Liquid periods of melting are also conducted on AC. EFFECT: increased rate of metal heating, furnace capacity and reduced specific consumption of power. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2143553-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for increase of oil recovery
Inventor: SIMAEV JU M
IPC: C12P7/64
Filed: 1999-01-06
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: composition includes the following components, wt. %: water glass, 8-15; oil, 5-10; solution of biosurfactant KshAS-M, the balance. The composition when injected into formation ensure redistribution of flows of draining water in formation and improvement of their washing properties. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2147928-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing nickel catalyst for hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons
Inventor: MAL CHIKOV G D
IPC: B01J23/755
Filed: 1999-02-01
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, catalysts. SUBSTANCE: invention describes method of producing nickel catalyst for hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons that involves nickel applying on powder-like aluminium oxide carrier followed by formation of granulated catalyst. α-Al 2 O 3  is used as an aluminium oxide carrier. Application of metallic nickel is carried out by chemical reduction from solution containing nickel salt, reducing agent and chelating agent followed by washing out in water and drying at 120-150 C. Formation of catalyst granules as porous plates is carried out by plasma spraying on inert backings. Method excludes the stage of preliminary activation of catalyst. EFFECT: increased activity of nickel hydrogenation catalyst, decreased pressure in system, increased mechanical strength of catalyst. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2149856-C1 (RU)
Title: Melted forsterite-containing material and refractory material based thereof (variants)
Inventor: LEBEDEV N F
IPC: C04B35/20
Filed: 1999-02-22
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of magnesia-silicate refractory materials. SUBSTANCE: melted forsterite-containing material comprises, wt %: forsterite, 35-97; periclase, 1-55, and glass phase, 2- 10, size of forsterite crystals in the form of prisms being as least 100 mcm. Said material preferably has the following grain composition, wt % 3-1 mm fractions, 20- 60; 1-0 mm fractions, 20-45; less than 0.063 mm fractions, 20-35. In order to prepare slag-resistant refractory materials, said melted forsterite containing material is used. Said forsterite containing material comprises, wt %: said melted forsterite-containing material, 70-95 and carbon 5-30 present in refractory material as defined in claim 3. Refractory material as defined in claim 4 comprises, wt %: said melted forsterite-containing material, 10-60; periclase- containing material, 10-85 and carbon, 5-30. Refractory material as defined in claim 5 comprises, wt %; said melted material, 10-60; periclase-containing material, 25-89 and chromite, 1-15. EFFECT: increased slag resistance of refractory materials due to presence of prismatic forsterite crystals whish are of considerably larger size, presence of glass phase, increased sintering and packing of refractory materials and presence of carbon, periclase and chromite additives. 6 cl, 16 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2150528-C1 (RU)
Title: Titanium-based alloy
Inventor: TETJUKHIN V V
IPC: C22C14/00
Filed: 1999-04-20
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of bars, stampings, bracings and other components of aviation equipment. SUBSTANCE: alloy comprises, wt.% aluminium, 2.2-3.8; vanadium, 4.5-5.9; molybdenum, 4.5-5.9; chrome, 2.0-3.6; iron, 0.2-0.8; zirconium, 0.01-0.08; carbon, 0.01-0.25 oxygen, 0.03-0.025, and titanium, the balance. Alloy is capable of being subjected to volumetric deformation may be adequately rolled to form bar, contains no high-melting inclusions and is readily strengthened by thermal methods. EFFECT: high strength and plastic properties of the alloy. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2160298-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MITSKIJ G EH
IPC: C09D109/02
Filed: 1999-11-10
Granted: 2000-12-10
Abstract: Предлагаемый состав для кровельного покрытия относится к области производства строительных материалов. Состав содержит синтетический каучук, битум, асбест и добавки, канифоль, известняковую муку, фторопласт Ф-4, отходы картонно-бумажного производства, поливинилхлоридной клеенки на нетканой основе, поливинилхлоридной клеенки на бумажной основе при соответствующем количественном содержании компонентов. Готовят состав в предварительно нагретом смесителе путем смешения компонентов в течение 15-20 мин до набора температуры состава до 130-140°С. Состав обладает повышенной прочностью при разрыве, повышенным относительным удлинением и морозоустойчивостью при сохранении значений остальных физико-механических показателей. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2156950-C1 (RU)
Title: Jet projectile gas-jet control system
Inventor: BELOBRAGIN V N
IPC: F42B10/60
Filed: 1999-11-22
Granted: 2000-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: jet artillery ammunition. SUBSTANCE: the system has a body, solid-propellant pressure accumulator, gas distributor, nozzles and an automatic device. The pressure accumulator is supported as a cantilever with a clearance between its outer surface and the body inner surface, and the accumulator mass makes up 0.15 to 0.30 of the total mass of the whole gas-jet control system. EFFECT: enhanced stability of control system operation and close grouping of shots of salvo-fire jet system. 2 dwg