baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2235778-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOKES TIMOTI ROBERT
IPC: C12N15/54
Filed: 2000-04-20
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, molecular biology, herbicides, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of recombinant DNAs that are required for preparing transgenic plants with resistance or eliciting significant tolerance to herbicides. Method involves isolation of polynucleotide encoding chloroplast signal peptide and glyfosate-resistant rice 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) located by course of transcription after site encoding chloroplast signal peptide. Expression of indicated site is under control of vegetable functional promoter that is not heterologous with respect to indicated site and chloroplast signal promoter is not heterologous with respect to indicated synthase. Indicated components are in sequence by direction 5'  3' of transcription with possibility of variants in disposition of enhancers. Taken together, the sequence encoding rice EPSPS is modified by such manner that by the first position in conservative site GNAGTAMRPLTAAV in enzyme of wild type residue Thr is replaced for residue Ile and by the second position residue Pro is replaced for Ser and thus the modified sequence represents GNAGIAMRSLTAAV. Indicated polynucleotide is inserted in vector construction that is used for transformation of vegetable material. Prepared transformed material is subjected for preparing whole plants with resistance or tolerance to glyfosate herbicide. Regeneration involves preparing plant tissue that will be transformed, placing tissue transformed with above indicated polynucleotide or vector in nutrient medium containing compound providing possibilities for identification or selection of transformed tissues taken for regeneration, transfer of formed, at least one, sprout in the second medium promoting to formation of roots and culturing indicated sprout up to stage of adult plant that is able to multiplication. Field with agriculture transgenic plants and contaminated with weeds is treated with glyfosate taken in effective dose to control weeds and without significant effect on agricultural plants. 
     EFFECT: reduced industrial consumptions, enhanced yield of agricultural production. 
     14 cl, 17 dwg, 2 tbl, 20 ex
Patent RU-2219818-C2 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for draining liquid
Inventor: EVSEEV A A
IPC: A47G21/18
Filed: 2001-11-27
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: attachments for sealing up reservoirs. SUBSTANCE: apparatus for draining liquid has draining opening to be sealed, corking device and washer placed in draining opening of reservoir. Washer has at least three openings. U-shaped small tube is inserted into opening of washer; one leg of said tube is longer than its another leg and it is introduced into liquid. Small tube has larger diameter in zone of fixing it in opening of washer. EFFECT: simplified design, enhanced operational comfortability for user. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2283205-C2 (RU)
Title: Metal centrifugal casting process without turning off heat source
Inventor: VOLKOV ANATOLIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B22D13/00
Filed: 2001-12-07
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, possibly in jewelry and stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: melt bath is created in intermediate vessel with use of heating source mounted in rotation axis of vessel. Said axis passes through gravity center of melt in vessel. Due to action of centrifugal forces melt is fed from bath directly to mold communicated with vessel through pipeline. Lower part of said pipeline is inclined relative to horizon by such angle that to hold melt  in vessel in killed state and not to prevent melt feed to mold at rotation of vessel. 
     EFFECT: possibility for producing complex-shape thin-wall articles of refractory and chemically active metals. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2267464-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и аппарат для тепловой обработки стеклянных материалов и природных материалов, особенно материалов вулканического происхождения
Inventor: GAEK MILAN
IPC: C03B5/02
Filed: 2000-06-12
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: Тепловую обработку стеклянных материалов и природных материалов, особенно вулканического происхождения, осуществляют действием микроволнового облучения с частотой в интервале от 915 МГц до 2450 МГц, и температуры, варьирующейся от температуры окружающей среды до 1600°С, в режиме прерывистого или непрерывного производства, в присутствии инертной добавки, выбранной из группы, включающей карбиды, нитриды или бориды в количестве от 1 до 100 г на 1 кг стекла или природного материала. Соответствующий аппарат состоит из микроволновой печи, включающей наружный корпус, снабженный крышкой, и внутренний корпус, и по крайней мере одного микроволнового генератора с двойной эмиссией и общей мощностью от 0,1 до 1 кВт на 1 кг обрабатываемого стекла или природного материала, помещенного в промежуточное пространство между наружным корпусом и внутренним корпусом, и резервуара, расположенного внутри внутреннего корпуса. Техническая задача изобретения - обеспечение надежного и быстрого нагревания материала во всем диапазоне температур. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2238653-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KETEL S DITER
IPC: A22C25/14
Filed: 2000-07-14
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: fish processing industry, in particular, fish dressing. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves processing differently sized fish; to provide for precise gripping and moving of fish, catching fish with the help of movable positioning device 4 by fish region having constant size, such as head, without excessive clamping thereof for keeping its shape; moving fish toward cutting surface 39 until predetermined region 38 is in the vicinity of surface 39; decapitating fish by knife having cutting edge extending transverse to fish orientation. Apparatus has positioning device 4 adapted to be engaged with constantly sized fish region, with shape of said fish region being kept. Positioning device 4 has mechanism for fish orientation. Apparatus of such construction automatically provides for required fish orientation in order to provide for high-quality decapitating or, in case fish has been preliminarily decapitated, removal of shoulder bones remaining on carcass. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and provision for adequate correction of errors in fish orientation, which could be made by operator, and undesired offset of cutting sites, which tend to occur owing to plastic deformation of fish body. 
     36 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2220989-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GOL FARB V I
IPC: C08K3/22
Filed: 2002-01-11
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: invention provides rubber compound based on crude fluorine rubber SKF-25 that can be used for manufacturing general mechanical rubber goods such as rings, insertions, collars, sealing glands, as well as rolling diaphragms, membranes, etc. operated under aerobic conditions at elevated temperatures up to 200 C. Rubber compound contains, wt parts: rubber SKF-26 66-68, low-molecular rubber SKF-26 ONM 32-34, magnesium oxide 6-10. barium sulfate 26-30, calcium hydroxide 5-7, carbon black T- 900 20-26, di(4-hydroxYphenyl)dimethylmethane 0.8-1.0, triphenylbenzylphosphonium chloride 0.2-0.4, and pentaerythritol tetrafluoropelargonate (dispersant) 0.15- 0.25. EFFECT: reduced viscosity and improved dispersing ability of rubber compound. 5 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2219334-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPULIN A V
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 2002-01-24
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, putting of oil field into production, restoration of oil yield of producing wells dropped because of mud injection of asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits and mechanical impurities into critical area of formation. SUBSTANCE: process of treatment of critical area of formation includes sealing of well, formation of periodic waves of negative pressure across well-head by shut-off, time lag and subsequent opening of throw-out branch pipe. Well is filled up to well-head with chaser. Chuck is used to seal well. Periodic waves of positive pressure with decreased level of liquid column is additionally formed across well-head thanks to application of standard pressure of cylinder containing compressed air. With this in mind valve in inlet branch pipe inserted into chuck is open, throw-out branch pipe installed in chuck is first open and then shut-off. Valve in inlet branch pipe is shut off at moment of maximum fall of level of liquid column. EFFECT: enhancement of waves of positive and negative pressure for action on critical area of formation without usage of any submersible equipment. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2224335-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZENZERSKIJ VIKTOR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: H01M4/22
Filed: 2002-02-12
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrochemistry and electrical engineering; lead-acid storage battery manufacture. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes filling batteries with electrolyte, grouping them, mounting in tanks which are filled with cooling liquid, and forming with dc and/or pulse current after settling down, current being supplied in four stages. During first stage current that does not exceed 0.02 of battery rated current C r  is first passed through battery for 5 to 20 minutes and then it is raised within 0.3 to 1.5 hours to 0,3-0,7 C r . During second stage current of 0,3-0,7 C r  is passed through batteries for 0.5 to 3 hours. During third stage current is reduced to 0,1-0,2 C r  within 0.5 to 2 hours, and finally during fourth stage batteries are additionally formed with current of 0,1-0,2 C r . for 5 to 10 hours. Total time of battery forming process is 12 to 16 hours irrespective of battery type. During battery forming highly active form β-PbO 2  is obtained across cathode. EFFECT: reduced time of heavy-current forming of batteries under optimal conditions. 1 cl, 12 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2220746-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PIKSIN I N
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2002-03-01
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, transfusion, intensive therapy. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out exfusion 3-4 procedures with 450-500 ml of blood that is subjected for centrifugation at 2000-2200 rev/min and temperature +22-23 C for 18-20 min. Prepared mass of erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets is diluted with physiological solution in the ratio = 2:1 and administrated to patient by jet intravenous route. This procedure is repeated that involves one procedure of heparin- cryoprecipitate-pheresis being mass of erythrocytes-platelets-leukocytes obtained in the latter procedure in the amount 2-3 ml/kg is diluted with physiological solution in the ratio = 1:1 and after ultraviolet irradiation of cellular mass in the dose 520-560 J/m 2  this cellular mass is recovered to patient. Invention promotes to the enhancement of curative properties of autotransfusion, plasmapheresis and reduces time of heparin-cryoprecipitation. Invention can be used for carrying out the curative plasmapheresis. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 4 cl
Patent RU-2226343-C2 (RU)
Title: Artificial udder for analysis of various situations occurring during milking of cows with faulty udder
Inventor: KARTASHOV L P
IPC: A01J7/00
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, milking unit testing equipment for analysis of adaptability of cows with faulty udder for milking. SUBSTANCE: artificial udder has bowl-shaped case with teats and vessels for liquid. Bowl- shaped case is composed of two halves movable one with respect to another in vertical plane. Artificial teats are movable along vertical axis and provided with calibrated springs. Apparatus allows various situations to be simulated, which may occur during milking of cows with udders having different faults, such as stepped, heavily inclined or irregularly developed udder quadrants, as well as distribution of weight of suspended part of milking unit to be determined. EFFECT: simplified construction and wider operational capabilities of stand. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2290475-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROULENDZ DZHEFFRI KREHJG
IPC: E21C47/02
Filed: 2000-10-31
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: excavation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to dragline bucket suspension and control system.  Proposed dragline has rated load capacity by suspended weight exceeding 100 tons.  It has support installed for turning on base, boom assembly projecting outwards from support and installed for turning together with support, bucket, rigging and control system.  Bucket is suspended from extreme end of boom by means of adjustable hoist cables and is controlled by at least one adjustable drag cable stretching from support to bucket.  Rigging has first and second sheaves of boom head arranged on extreme end or near extreme end of boom assembly at fixed distance from each other, one after the other, so that first sheave is located closer to support then second sheave.  First and second hoist cables pass over first and second sheaves of boom head, one cable passing over each sheave.  First hoist cable passes downwards over sheave and is connected in operating position with front part of bucket.  Second hoist cable passes downwards over second sheave and is connected in operating position with rear part of bucket.  Control system uses computer to control relative travel of first and second hoist cables through load-lifting device.  It is installed to change angle of tilting of bucket in vertical plane by differential displacement of one hoist cable relative to the other. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of dragline operation, provision of accurate adjustment of bucket displacement angle. 
     9 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2238037-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting proximal femur zone fractures
Inventor: DZIZINSKIJ A A
IPC: A61B6/00
Filed: 2002-07-09
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out two-photon X-ray absorbtiometric examination. Mineral density of femoral bone tissue is determined from scanograms. Length and width of femur neck, femur neck index and femur fracture risks are determined from life anamnesis as early menopause, forearm fractures, low weight and body mass index, hard physical work conditions, low motor activity. Their gradations are set as 0 for no, 1 for yes and numeric values. Then prediction coefficient F 1  and F 2  are determined from formulas: F 1 =-7.27 + 1.38*A 1  + 1.98*A 2  - 1.25*A 3  + 4.70*A 4  + 3.36*A 5  + 1.08*A 6  + 2.88*A 7  + 2.71*A 8  + 0.42*A 9  + 1.32*A 10  + 4.55*A 11  + 3.16*A 12  + 3.55*A 13;  F 2 =-1.17 + 0.66*A 1  + 0.55*A 2  - 0.67*A 3  + 1.47*A 4  + 1.57*A 5  - 0.62*A 6  + 1.37*A 7  + 1.14*A 8  - 1.01*A 9  + 0.94*A 10  + 2.06*A 11  + 1.55*A 12  + 1.24*A 13 , where A 1-12  are the gradations and risk factors numeric values of two-photon X-ray absorbtiometric data. When F 1  ≥ F 2  , high risk of femur fracture is to be predicted. When F 1  < F 2  , low risk of fracture is to be predicted. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of prediction. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2229835-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JUDAKOV S I
IPC: A61B5/25
Filed: 2002-07-18
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике и предназначено для обследования состояния организма путем анализа электрофизиологических сигналов. Устройство содержит четыре электрода, коммутатор, блок АЦП, состоящий из шести АЦП, процессор, блок гальванической развязки, ЭВМ 9, блок 10 ЦАП, состоящий из двух ЦАП, блок питания и конвертор питания. Устройство характеризуется расширенными функциональными возможностями, малой погрешностью измерения биопотенциалов. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2228250-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GEBEL I D
IPC: B24B19/06
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine tools, mainly for working surfaces of revolution of articles such as races of rolling bearing assemblies. SUBSTANCE: machine tool includes frame in which spindle with magnetic chuck and units for mounting article are arranged; grinding wheel mounted on grinding spindle; and motor. Units for mounting article are arranged inside or outside article; they are in the form of multistage leverage-articulation system. Each stage includes balance beams. Balance beams of last stage are in the form of supporting members engaged with article surface. System is mounted on balance beam which is mounted with possibility of rotation relative to horizontal axis in strut secured to frame. Article is mounted by its end in electromagnetic chuck; in order to compensate its weight there is additional supporting unit inclined relative to vertical line. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2245277-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKOLAEV V K
IPC: B63C7/00
Filed: 2002-09-24
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; methods of raising sunken ships. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes underwater cutting-off of superstructures and raising their parts to surface, loading on watercraft and transporting to area of utilization. Superstructure is cut-off horizontally by tiers. After cutting-off of superstructure, raising the ship is started. For cutting-off the superstructure, use may be made of flexible cutting member (chain, rope) reciprocating over cutting-off line. Cutting-off member may be set in reciprocating motion by means of two tugs whose towlines are connected to cutting-off member and their propellers are started and stopped in turn. During operation in rivers, bows of tugs are placed against the current. 
     EFFECT: increased cleaning of fairways; avoidance of diver's work. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2298794-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHJSTER KURT R
IPC: G01N21/27
Filed: 2002-09-25
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has substrate having upper and lower surfaces and a through hole. At least a part of the lower surface, surrounding the hole, has reflectance less than 12% in the range of approximately 600-730 nm. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of measurements. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2276133-C2 (RU)
Title: Compounds, pharmaceutical composition and method for inhibition of tumor growth (variants)
Inventor: BOGER DEJL L
IPC: A61K31/166
Filed: 2001-03-27
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, medicine, oncology, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new compounds of the formula (I)   inhibiting tumor growth and angiogenesis wherein each R 2  and R 3  represents independently hydrogen atom (H), (C 1 -C 4 )-alkyl; each X 2  and X 3  represents independently (C 1 -C 4 )-perfluoroalkyl; A represents hydrogen atom (H) or a covalent bond; t represents a whole number 0 or 1 under condition that if A represents hydrogen atom (H) then t = 0, and if A represents a covalent bond then t = 1. Also, invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition and method for inhibition of the tumor growth. 
     EFFECT: valuable medicinal properties of composition. 
     32 cl, 3 sch, 5 dwg, 19 ex
Patent RU-2248530-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOLTENKO EH A
IPC: G01F23/28
Filed: 2002-11-04
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology; determination of level of heat-transfer agent in power plant passages. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed acoustic level sensor includes pulse generator connected to radiating piezo element, waveguide, sensitive element and secondary equipment which includes acoustic signal converter, analog-to-digital converter and personal computer. Sensitive element is connected to waveguide and terminates in two sections having length l; they are located at angle π/2 relative to direction of gravity force in plane located at angle α relative to direction of gravity force. Angle α is within 0 ≤ α ≤ π/2. 
     EFFECT: increased resolving power of sensor. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2240643-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN A V
IPC: H02P9/48
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; designing dc supplies. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: device has N-section uncontrolled magnetoelectric generator set in rotary motion by means of motor shaft. Each of m-phase windings incorporated in respective generator section is connected to m-phase regulated thyristor bridge rectifier whose output is connected to load circuit. Neutral leads of windings are connected to dc output leads of respective rectifiers through current-setting resistors shorted out by capacitor. Fuses inserted between phase leads of generator windings and their neutral leads function to disconnect circuit upon occurrence of short circuit in windings, power lines, or thyristors. On occurrence of short circuit in load circuits channel starts functioning to regulate load current so that fuses inserted in phase leads of windings do not burn out. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced reliability in short-circuit conditions at optimal mass and size characteristics. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2256740-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DEM JANOV S V
IPC: E01C19/20
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: winter road keeping machine. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed machine contains send-throwing equipment and hydraulic system to provided processes. Hydraulic drive of conveyor and thrower is made to two-circuit design with hydraulic pumps using independent engagement of power takeoff from engine to drive conveyor and thrower. Conveyor circuit includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic distributor, flow regulator, conveyor hydraulic motor, and hydraulic cylinders of mounted equipment. Thrower circuit includes hydraulic pump, flow regulator and hydraulic motor. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability, reduced cost. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2240853-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAVINOVSKIJ V G
IPC: A63G27/02
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: entertainment industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: attraction is consisted of annular platform arranged in vertical position and provided with flat portion made from sheet steel. Annular platform embraces rectangular platform made from sheet steel. Rectangular platform is rotated around horizontal axis through angle of up to 360 deg and rests upon vertical poles with horizontal base in their lower parts, automobile with magnet arranged in lower part between wheels. Automobile is movable alternatively on both platforms. 
     EFFECT: increased entertaining effect by providing movement of automobile on vertical platform and on inclined platform so that automobile wheels are faced upward. 
     17 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2254786-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHAZZO F R
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-04-10
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canner industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: in claimed method prepared raw material is crushed and sterilized by using myscelle obtained by extraction of biomass of Mortierella polycephala micromycete with liquified gas selected from claimed group. Further crushed material is decanted in aseptic conditions in gas stream, exhausted from crushing step, and packed in aseptic conditions. 
     EFFECT: target product with improved organoleptic characteristics and increased content of bioactive substances. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2251046-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELISEEV A A
IPC: F16L55/12
Filed: 2003-04-10
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: folding plug comprises flexible shell made of a folded pack provided with a connecting pipe. The pack expands and shrinks, when fluid is supplied to and is discharged from the pack, respectively. In addition, the plug is provided with a pipe, which is arranged inside the flexible shell and connects the openings in the opposite faces of the pack. When the shell is shrunk, the pipe is straighten. The pipe is arranged along the central axis of the shell and is corrugated or reinforced. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg