baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-922144-A (FI)
Inventor: KLYGIS MINDAUGAS J
IPC: B65D71/50
Filed: 1992-05-12
Abstract: Carrier stock (10) for machine application to substantially identical containers (12), such as beverage cans, has a tear-open capability provided by tear-open band segments. Such segments (38), which extend between adjacent containers (12), are divided into half segments (38a, 38b) and have slits (50, 62, 64) and frangible bridges, whereby a tear beginning at a crotch (42) at one edge can propagate through such a half segment (38a, 38b). The slits include slits (50) common to the half segments (38a, 38b) and slits (62, 64) staggered transversely. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-922513-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHANDL HARTMUT
IPC: G11B15/43
Filed: 1992-05-29
Abstract: A system for adjusting the tension of a tape in a magnetic tape record/playback device includes a feed spool, a take-up spool and a motor for feeding the tape between the spools in a forward direction and a reverse direction. A tension sensor senses the tension in the tape as the tape is fed in the forward direction. The tension sensor is locked in its last existing position when the tape direction is changed from the forward direction to the reverse direction. A slip coupling applies a pre-adjusted tension to the tape when the tape is fed in the reverse direction.
Patent FI-923491-A (FI)
Inventor: WEIL HANS-HERMANN
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1992-08-03
Abstract: Pharmaceutical preparations for producing powder aerosols using propellant gases which use TG 227, and possibly also TG 11, TG 12, TGH 114, propane, butane, pentane or DME.
Patent FI-923593-A (FI)
Inventor: KARAPASHA NANCY
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 1992-08-11
Abstract: Compositions comprise absorbent gelling materials combined with high levels of odor-controlling agents by means of binders. The preferred particle form of the compositions is easy to handle, and is used in the manufacture of catamenials, diapers, bandages, and the like. The absorbent gelling material enhances the odor-controlling properties of the compositions by helping to control ammonia odors.
Patent FI-930299-A (FI)
Inventor: FLOM ATLE
IPC: B32B27/08
Filed: 1993-01-25
Abstract: A packaging carton consists of a laminate comprising inner and outer layers (7, 2) which serve to stiffen the laminate, and an intermediate layer (5) intermediate the inner and outer layers (7, 2) and by way of which the inner and outer layers (7, 2) are tied together.In one embodiment, the inner layer (7) and the intermediate layer(5) both serve as relatively good barriers to 02 migration, the intermediate layer (5) being EVOH or PA extruded or co-extruded onto the inner layer (7), which comprises M-PET, G-PET, M-OPP, G-OPP or greaseproof paper, the coated surface (8) of the M-PET, G-PET, M-OPP, or G-OPP, facing outwards. In another embodiment, an aluminium-metallized EVOH film constitutes the inner stiffening layer and has been extrusion-laminated by an intermediate LDPE layer to the outer stiffening layer. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-933568-A (FI)
Inventor: SUM PHAIK-ENG
IPC: C07C/
Filed: 1993-08-12
Abstract: The invention provides compounds of the formula: <CHEM> wherein R, R<1> and W are defined in the specification. These compounds are useful as antibiotic agents.
Patent FI-940441-A (FI)
Inventor: PARTIO PASI
IPC: A23P10/25
Filed: 1994-01-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing fish feed pellets, wherein the feed raw materials are mixed together; the resulting mixture is pressed through a perforated die (4) in the form of a continuous string, and from said string pieces having a desired length are cut, and the pieces thus obtained are further processed in order to obtain a pelleted fish feed product, whereby the feed raw material mixture is shaped into a continuous string having a cross-section of substantially elongated shape, as well as a fish feed pellet, and an apparatus for carrying out the method and producing the fish feed pellet. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-950116-A (FI)
Inventor: AHOPELTO JUKKA-PEKKA
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1995-01-10
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00019 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 9, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 9, 1997 PCT Filed Jan. 8, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/21983 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 18, 1997The present invention relates to a protocol-independent routing of data packets between a mobile station of a packet radio network and a party(Host) connected to an external network. In the invention, a data packet of an extraneous protocol(IPX) is transferred through a packet radio network using a second protocol as encapsulated in a data packet according to the second protocol. The transferring packet radio network does not thus need to understand the protocol of the transferred extraneous data packet or to be able to interpret the content of the data packet. A data packet network is connected to other packet radio networks, data networks or the backbone network between packet data networks via a gateway node(GPRS GSN), which uses the network-internal protocol towards the dedicated packet network and the protocol of each network towards other networks. When a data packet is transferred via a gateway node from a network into another network, the data packet is encapsulated in a packet according to the protocol of the new network. When the encapsulated data packet arrives in a node which supports the protocol of the encapsulated data packet, the encapsulation is stripped away and the data packet is routed forward according to the protocol of the data packet.
Patent FI-951442-A (FI)
Inventor: KALINA VLADIMIR
IPC: C12N9/99
Filed: 1995-03-27
Abstract: The method for deactivating enzymes or microorganisms especially in food products comprises the heat treatment of said enzymes or microorganisms in aqueous media under carbon dioxide or nitrogen monoxide pressure and in presence of a reducing agent selected from the active sulfured compounds, for example a sulfite or a thiol active compound.
Patent FI-952841-A (FI)
Inventor: FOSTER DAVID
IPC: B01D24/22
Filed: 1995-06-09
Abstract: A mains water filter comprises sand and activated carbon to remove pesticides. The carbon may be mixed with sand or may form a layer 3 sandwiched between upper and lower layers 4, 5 of sand. The carbon may be loose or contained in textile bags, which may be internally divided and are placed on the lower sand layer. The filter forms a large rectangular bed with an overhead gantry carrying means for levelling the layers as they are applied and possibly for progressively removing sections of the upper layer as they clog, until the overall bed thickness is so reduced that the bed must be replaced. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-963064-A (FI)
Inventor: CARLSSON ANDERS
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 1996-08-02
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/00115 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 15, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 15, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 6, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/20943 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 10, 1995The invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsion comprising 0.01-50% by weight of the total preparation, preferably 0.1-10%, of a galactolipid material as an emulsifier. The galactolipid material consists of at least 50% digalactosyldiacylglycerols, the remainder being other polar lipids. The said emulsion is suitable as a carrier for one or more active substances in a pharmaceutical composition, but also in nutritional, cosmetical, food and agricultural products.
Patent FI-970349-A (FI)
Inventor: KALLIO KALLE
IPC: C08F4/16
Filed: 1997-01-28
Abstract: Aluminoxanes having C2-C10 alkyl groups can conveniently be used in supported olefin polymerization catalyst compositions prepared by contacting a support comprising a solid compound which is one of pure aluminium oxide, a mixed aluminium oxide, an aluminium salt, a magnesium halide, or a C1-C8 alkoxy magnesium halide, in any order with at leasta) an organometallic compound,b) a metallocene, andc) an aluminoxane,and recovering said supported olefin polymerization catalyst composition.
Patent FI-972126-A (FI)
Inventor: HANSSON LARS JOHAN HENRIK
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 1997-05-19
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/01379 Sec. 371 Date May 13, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date May 13, 1997 PCT Filed Nov. 21, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/15727 PCT Pub. Date May 30, 1996The present invention relates to a guide instrument which is adapted for use at operations for fixation of bone fragments at bone fractures, preferably femoral neck fractures, whereby the bone fragments are intended to be fixed relative to each other by means of at least two bone screws, whereby the guide instrument (1) is adapted for guiding a first and a second drill steel which are adapted for drilling passages in the bone fragments for the bone screws. The guide instrument (1) is designed to permit guiding of the drill steels, driving through of threaded front portions of the bone screws and guiding of uptapped or unthreaded rear portions of said bone screws.
Patent GB-730382-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in concrete mixing machines
Inventor: HANDFORD RONALD JAMES
IPC: B28C5/18
Filed: 1952-01-14
Abstract: 730,382. Mixing appliances. WINGET, Ltd. Jan. 12, 1953 [Jan. 14, 1952], No. 1083/52. Class 86. A concrete mixer drum 16 is fixed to a shaft 14 rotatably journalled in a trunnion 11 carried by an offset bracket 10 from a hollow shaft 9 which is rotatable on a drum rotating shaft 17. The axis of the shaft 17 passes through or near the centre of gravity of the drum and makes an acute angle with the shaft 14, the drum being tiltable about this axis by means of a hand wheel 22<SP>1</SP> on the hollow shaft 9, little effort being required to tilt the drum since the centre of gravity of the drum moves only a short distance during movement of the drum between the mixing and discharge positions. The angle which is defined by the axis of the drum in the mixing and discharge positions is less than the angle through which the drum must be turned about the drum rotating shaft 17 to bring it from one of said positions to the other. The drum rotating shaft 17 is driven by an engine 20 through a belt or chain drive 21, and is coupled to the drum 16 by means of a pinion 18 on the shaft 17 and a toothed rim 19 on the base of the drum. The direction of rotation of the drum may be such that the engine torque assists in moving the drum from one position to the other at least in that direction in which the greater force is in practice required to effect this movement. The drum assembly may be turned about the axis of tilt through a full 360 degrees such that the tilting of the drum can always be effected in such a direction that it is assisted by the engine torque. A releasable catch 23 is provided for retaining the mixing drum in its mixing position and for arresting the movement of the drum when it reaches the discharge position.
Patent GB-523691-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to devices for dispensing various substances, such as liquids and powders
IPC: A47G19/12
Filed: 1939-01-12
Abstract: 523,691. Bottles, jars &c. BRITISH EMULSIFIERS, Ltd., and GARSIDE, J. S. Jan. 12, 1939, No. 1084. [Classes 66, 125 (i) and 125 (iii)] A dispensing cover for jugs, bottles, jars, or like vessels from which liquids or powders are to be poured comprises a portion 10, which may be integral with the vessel or as shown may be threaded at 22 for attachment thereto, surmounted by a rib-shaped part 12 of arcuate form embodying a spout 14 and extended to afford a handle 16. This portion when detachable may be formed from moulded plastic material. The closure is completed by a sheet-metal cover comprising portions 32, 34 detachably connected together by a screw and nut 42, 44, the part 32 having depending sides engaging the rib; the parts are normally held by a spring 26 in position with the portion 34 covering the spout but can be slid back to uncover it by exerting pressure on the knob 44.
Patent GB-522868-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in hull construction for boats
IPC: B63B1/18
Filed: 1939-01-12
Abstract: 522,868. Hydroplanes. HIGGINS, A. J. Jan. 12, 1939, No. 1091. [Class (ii)] A hull for a powerpropelled boat having three successive longitudinal sections comprises a sled-shaped overhanging bow 2 for cutting the water on a broad forefoot, an angular chine bottom section having laterally sloping surfaces 5, 6, Fig. 3, which are substantially straight in transverse section, sloping upwardly from the garboard plank to the chines 3, the inclination of the surfaces increasing for a part of the length of the section and then decreasing until they merge into the third section towards the stern 10, the bottom surfaces 5, 6, Fig. 6, of the third section being substantially flat, a tunnel 9, open below and at the stern, being provided in the third section for the reception of the propeller 11, the cross-section of the tunnel progressively increasing towards the stern, the arrangement being such that the aerated water entrained under the bow can flow along the bottom but is diverted from the region of the tunnel into which a body of unaerated water is inducted from the depths beneath the hull into the path of the propeller. The garboard plank is of smooth curvature extending downwardly from the bow 2 to the mid-shop section 4-4, thence upward to a point 8 at which the curvature is reversed, and continuing to the stern in a substantially flat curve. The upper edge of the keel 7 conforms to the contour of the garboard plank and extends into the tunnel 9 where it falls away towards the stern to leave a gap between it and the roof of the tunnel for the reception of the propeller shaft and propeller. A horizontal rudder 12 is hinged to turn about an axis 13 substantially at the height of the upper wall of the tunnel, and has a central recess 14 forming a rearward extension of the upper portion of the wall of said tunnel.
Patent GB-248142-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to recording devices for wells
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 1925-01-14
Abstract: 248,142. Shields, T., (Millar, E. S., and Ellis, J.). Jan. 14, 1925. Measuring devices.-Production and other data for oil and other wells are graphically recorded continuously and simultaneously in correct time relation. A clock D drives a toothed wheel engaging perforations in a chart transversely divided in time units and perforated in, say, twenty-four hour periods. Level in the delivery tank is indicated by a counter-balanced float connected to a chain &c. I' passing over a wheel J secured to a pinion J<1> gearing with a toothed segment J<2> connected to a horizontally-guided pen-holder J<5> by links J<3>, J<4>. The driving wheel of the pump is connected by a flexible shaft to a shaft M<1> carrying a governor M acting through a sector M<3>, pinion M<4> and links M<6> on a horizontally guided pen-holder M<7>. The vacuum in the well is indicated by a Bourdon-Tube N or a diaphragm &c. similarly controlling a pen-holder N<5>.
Patent GB-478858-A (GB)
Title: Portable freezing trays for use in household refrigerators
IPC: F25C1/24
Filed: 1937-01-15
Abstract: 478,858. Ice - making. GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION. Jan. 15, 1937, No. 1249. Convention date, Jan. 16, 1936. [Class 29] An ice-cube pan 11 for domestic refrigerators has one wall outwardly distortable and a removable grid 17 adapted to be separated by the engagement of a cam 33 of a pivoted handle member 30 with the rolled edge of the distortable wall, the initial movement of the cam serving to peel the wall away from the ice and the subsequent movement to separate the ice from the bottom and other sides of the pan. The grid may be of rubber with a stiff rod 20 cemented or embedded in a rib 18 at the base and bent up to form the attachment 21 for the handle member above the edge of the tray wall. The handle serves also for withdrawing the pan from its support, and when in the raised position shown in Fig. 5, a stop surface 35 abuts against the part 21 of the grid rod so that continued lifting action separates the grid. A wearing-plate 50 of stainless steel &c. is mounted by clenching on the rolled rim 22 of the pan, which may be of relatively soft material such as aluminium or copper readily shaped by drawing. The rim flange 40 of the pan is cut away at the corners to render the walls more flexible. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 420,814.
Patent GB-140751-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in engine-starters
IPC: F02N15/04
Filed: 1920-01-15
Abstract: 140,751. Bendix, V. March 31, 1919, [Convention date]. Turning-gear.-In an engine-starter of the kind described in Specification 160,783, comprising driving means mounted for longitudinal and rotary movement upon a motor-driven shaft and extraneous means for moving the driving-means axially into engagement with an engine member, the driving-means comprises a driving-member capable of independent longitudinal movement. In the form shown in Fig. 1, the driving-member is a pinion 11 and the extraneous means for effecting the axial movement comprises a screw shaft 21 mounted in bearings in a bracket 24 and driven from the motor-driven shaft 1 through pinions 3, 25 fast on the two shafts. The pinion 11 is slidable on keys 12 on a sleeve 5, and is held by a spring 13 against a flange 14. The sleeve 5 and pinion 11 are moved longitudinally by a control gear 27 threaded on the screw shaft and engaging a shroud gear 15 carried by the sleeve 5. The sleeve 5 is connected through a drive spring 6 to an inner sleeve 4, which is loose on the shaft 1 but has clutch jaws 19 for engagement with jaws 20 on the gear 3. At the end of the travel of the pinion 11 into mesh with the engine member 28<a>, the clutch jaws 19, 20 are in engagement and the pinion 11 is driven through the sleeve 4, spring 6, and sleeve 5. When the engine starts, the gear 27 is overrun and returns along the screw shaft until a casing 33 on the gear is held by a spring catch 32 projected outwards from the shaft by centrifugal action. In a modification, the pinion 11 is integral with its hub, which is connected through a drive spring with a shroud gear such as 15 on the outer end of the sleeve 4. The Specification, as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a), describes a modification in which the drive spring and sleeve are omitted, the pinion being formed with clutch jaws such as 19 and connected directly to a shroud gear such as 15. Specification 20811/14 is referred to. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-157453-A (GB)
Title: Apparatus for preparing aerated water and for drawing it off in glassfuls
IPC: B67D1/14
Filed: 1921-01-10
Abstract: 157,453. Ekman, G. May 23, 1919, [Convention date]. Dispensing liquids.- In an apparatus for aerating liquids and drawing off the aerated liquid by glassfuls, means are provided for venting the apparatus during a short portion of the period for which the tap is opened. For this purpose the drawing-off tap d is formed as a needle valve on a. screwed stem f which also carries a cam l. When the stem f is turned to open the valve d the cam l opens a lift valve h at the end of a vent-pipe c communicating with the top of the aerating vessel, the cam l being so arranged that when the valve d is closed the valve h is closed also. The cam l may be so short that if the spindle makes more than one revolution the cam is carried clear of its valve h and does not open it a second time.
Patent GB-246173-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to shutting off devices for steam pipes and the like
IPC: F16K5/02
Filed: 1926-01-18
Abstract: 246,173. Friedmann, L., Friedmann, M., and Schopp, N., (trading as Friedmann, A., [Firm of]. Jan. 19, 1925, [Convention date]. Multiple-way valves ; closure members.-A rotary valve of the conical or cylindrical type, more particularly for use in the main steam pipe of heating installations for railway carriages, comprises an annular cup-shaped packing-ring 4, Figs. 1 and 2. generally of rubber, secured by a screw-threaded holding member 5 to the valve disc or plug 6. In the open position, shown in Fig. 2, the packing-ring 4 is shielded by a projection 14, and the flexible part thereof is spaced a very small distance from the sealing-surfaces of the casing. When, however, the valve is closed the fluid pressure within the casing presses the flexible edge of the packing into close contact with the seating and thereby forms a tight closure. The bottom bearing of the valve member is shown of spherical shape with a passage 12, 13 which is opened when the valve is closed, so that the inside of the valve casing is open to the atmosphere and the pressure relieved. Water of condensation or leakage past the valve gathering in the, trough formed at the bottom of the casing is also discharged through the passage 12, 13.
Patent GB-1005735-A (GB)
Title: Laminates
IPC: C09J161/06
Filed: 1964-01-13
Abstract: Resins are prepared by reacting, at elevated temperature, formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-yielding material with a condensation product of a halomethylated diphenyl oxide and a hydroxylated aromatic hydrocarbon which has at least two labile aromatic hydrogen atoms. There may also be present a phenol having at least two labile aromatic hydrogen atoms in an amount up to 150% by weight of the condensation product.  The halomethylated diphenyl oxide may have the formula <FORM:1005735/C3/1> where m is from 1 to 4, and the hydroxylated aromatic compound may have the formula <FORM:1005735/C3/2> where Z is oxygen, -SO2- or alkylidene, r is 0 or 1, m is 0 to 5, each R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, bromine, chlorine or phenyl, and p is 0 to 2. The condensation products may retain the hydroxyl groups on the aromatic nuclei or may have ether linkages formed between the hydroxyl groups and the halomethyl groups. In examples, condensation products are prepared from phenol and chloromethylated diphenyl oxide, and reacted with aqueous formaldehyde and paraformaldehyde.