baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-912690-A (FI)
Inventor: STEPHAN GUENTER
IPC: A61K9/48
Filed: 1991-06-04
Abstract: In order to improve the bioavailability of a soft gelatin capsule containing a plant extract, which is extracted with water and/or alcohol, in a low-cost, straightforward manner and to achieve optimisation between the substance and its vehicle, the liquid vehicle used for the plant extract is a solvent for the latter from the group of polycondensed alcohols, polyols or the monomethyl or monoethyl esters thereof, it being possible and advantageous to add biological complex-forming solubilisers of the phosphatide group to the solvent vehicle.
Patent FI-922030-A (FI)
Inventor: MENTINK LEON
IPC: A23L33/20
Filed: 1992-05-05
Abstract: Low-calorie chocolate comprising:     - fat, preferably originating from cocoa,   - a sweetening filler,   - at least one emulsifying agent, - and optionally defatted dry cocoa and/or a pulverulent milk product or derivative, characterised in that it has a total fat content of less than 32%, preferably less than 31% and more preferentially still less than 29% by weight with respect to the weight of the combined abovementioned ingredients, and in that the sweetening filler is based on at least one product chosen from the group consisting of high purity crystallised maltitol, lactitol, hydrogenated isomaltulose and low-calorie saccharide polymers.
Patent FI-925542-A (FI)
Inventor: MEIER JACQUES
IPC: B42C1/00
Filed: 1992-12-07
Abstract: The stitching heads (5) which, in a stitching region (C), interact with the supports (2) of a collecting drum (1) supporting the printed products which are to be stitched run along a circular peripheral track. In this arrangement, the stitching heads (5) are guided so that, during the revolution, they retain their substantially perpendicular position. This means that the stitching heads (5) in the stitching region (C) are approximately oriented with the associated support (2), which means that the staples can be driven into the printed product in the most favourable position. The stitching heads (5), on contact with the supports (2), are forced back counter to the action of compression springs (10). As a result, the circumferential track of the stitching heads (5) in the stitching region (C) is somewhat flattened, so that the time during which the stitching heads (5) can interact with the supports (2) for the stitching process is somewhat lengthened. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-930603-A (FI)
Inventor: ENGLERT HEINRICH
IPC: A61K31/155
Filed: 1993-02-11
Abstract: There are described benzoylguanidines of the formula I <IMAGE> in which R(1) or R(2) is an amino group -NR(3)R(4), where R(3) and R(4) are equal to H, (cyclo)alkyl or R(3) is equal to phenyl-(CH2)p- where p = 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, or phenyl, or R(3) and R(4) together can also be a methylene chain, and in which the other substituent R(1) or R(2) in each case is H, F, Cl, alkyl, alkoxy, CF3, CmF2m+1-CH2-, benzyl or phenoxy, and their pharmaceutically tolerable salts. The compounds according to the invention have very good antiarrhythmic properties, such as they show, for example, in the case of oxygen deficiency symptoms. The compounds are used as antiarrhythmic medicaments having a cardioprotective component for infarct prophylaxis and infarct treatment and also for the treatment of angina pectoris, where they preventively inhibit or strongly decrease the pathophysiological processes during the formation of ischaemically induced damage, in particular during the induction of ischaemically induced cardiac arrhythmias.
Patent FI-945497-A (FI)
Inventor: BLAUHUT WILFRIED
IPC: B29C48/07
Filed: 1994-11-23
Abstract: Method for the continuous production of fibre-reinforced thermoplastics, in which reinforcing fibres of lengths of at least 13 mm are added to the liquid polymers.
Patent FI-950440-A (FI)
Inventor: GORZYNSKI MAREK
IPC: C25B9/23
Filed: 1995-02-01
Abstract: A process for reducing the content of organic and inorganic halogen in an aqueous solution of a nitrogen-containing epihalohydrin-based resin, in which process the aqueous resin solution is subjected to an electrodialysis treatment. The aqueous resin solutions obtained by the process are used as additives in the production of paper, board and paper board, in particular as wet-strength agents. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-951345-A (FI)
Inventor: LASSILA ERKKKI
IPC: G01R19/02
Filed: 1995-03-22
Abstract: The invention concerns a power supply arrangement for a measurement device that measures AC voltage, in which the measurement device includes inputs X1-1, X1-2, X1-3, X1-4 for the measured AC voltage and the power supply arrangement includes a flip-flop power source 1 to generate auxiliary voltage or voltages for the measurement device and a voltage feed N, +UIN for the flip-flop power source. According to the invention, the zero N of the voltage feed of the flip-flop power source 1 is coupled to input X1-4 before the zero in the AC voltage supplied by the measurement device and the voltage conducting pole +UIN of the voltage feed of the flip-flop of source 1 is connected via a diode D1, D2, D3 or other corresponding semiconductor component to input X1-1, X1-2, X1-3 for at least one phase in the alternating voltage supplied by the measurement device, during which the pass direction of the diode or semiconductor component is from the phase input to the flip-flop power source 1. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-951828-A (FI)
Inventor: SEKINE YASUO
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 1995-04-18
Abstract: An imidazopyridine derivative of the formula [I]: <CHEM> wherein R<1> is a lower alkyl group, R<2> is a lower alkanoyl group, and R<3> and R<4> are each lower alkyl groups, or both combine at the end thereof to form an alkylene group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, said imidazopyridine derivatives have an excellent angiotensin II antagonistic activity and are useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of hypertension.
Patent FI-972779-A (FI)
Inventor: COOPER ALBERT B
IPC: H03M7/30
Filed: 1997-06-27
Abstract: An associative memory is utilized to perform LZW data compression. The respective locations of the memory contain a prefix code field and a character field. A register containing a code field and a character field is associatively compared to the locations of the memory to determine if a match exists therewith. If a match is found, the address of the match is inserted in the code field of the register and the next input character is inserted in the character field thereof. This process is continued until no match occurs. The code existing in the code field of the register is transmitted as the compressed code of the string and the contents of the register is written into the next empty location of the memory. A next cycle is initiated by nulling the code field of the register and repeating the described steps.
Patent FR-1604469-A (FR)
Title: Antirheumatic, diuretic, sedative n-substitu- - ted amides
IPC: C07D213/16
Filed: 1968-12-31
Granted: 1971-11-08
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions containing as active ingredient a compound of formula Y.NH.CO.Ar where Y is benzhydryl, fluoren-9-yl-dibenzon 2,3;6,7 cycloheptadien-5-yl, xanthen-9-yl; Ar = aryl e.g. phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclic e.g. pyridyl. The compounds are antirheumatic, antiinflammatory, analgesic, diuretic and sedative agents; 40-70% inhibition of mouse writhing at 50-200 mg/kg. orally, 40% reduction in the carrageenan-induced inflammation of the rat foot by 200 mg/kg. orally of N-(xanthen-9-yl) isonicotinamide; 10 mg/kg. orally of the same compound in the rat gives a 50% incease in urine output without significant loss of potassium. Very low toxicity; no deaths after 2000 mg/kg. orally in mice.
Patent FR-1222575-A (FR)
IPC: C07F5/06
Filed: 1958-12-31
Granted: 1960-06-10
Abstract: A polymerization catalyst is prepared by treating a Group IVa-VIIa or VIII transition metal compound (preferably a halide, e.g. chloride of preferably Group IVa, Va, or Mo or W, particularly of Ti or V, especially TiCl4, VCl4 or TlCl3 and including AlTi3Cl12 made by the method of Specification 877,050 with a compound of formula R R1R2Al(CH2)AlR3R4 wherein the R groups, which may be identical or different are alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl and n is an integer. It is preferred that:-(a) the Al compound is prepared by reacting an alpha omega dialkali metal derivative of a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon with an Al dihydrocarbon halide; (b) the R groups are alkyl, particularly of up to 4 carbon atoms each; (c) n is 3-6; (d) the mole ratio of the Al compound to transition metal compound is 0,1-1:1; (d) the catalyst is prepared in the presence of a hydrocarbon liquid, e.g. a petroleum ether whose boiling point is over 120 DEG C., said liquid being preferably free from sulphur-containing impurities.  In examples, (Et2Al)2(CH2)5 and (Et2Al)2(CH2)4 are used as the aluminium compounds.ALSO:Ethylene, vinyl hydrocarbons (including propylene, styrene, butadiene and isoprene) and vinyl chloride are polymerized by contact with a polymerization catalyst prepared by treating a Group IVa-VIIa and VIII transition metal compound with R1R2Al(CH2)nAlR3R4 (see Group III).  The following transition compounds are preferred for polymerizing the respective monomers:- (a) ethylene -TiCl4; (b) propylene, giving an isotactic polymer-aTiCl3, including the AlTi3Cl12 of Specification 877,050; (c) styrene, giving an isotactic polymer-VCl4; (d) butadiene-TiCl3 for a rubbery polymer, VCl4 for a crystalline polymer; (e) isoprene -TiCl4 for a rubbery polymer, VCl4 for a crystalline polymer.ALSO:a  : o -bis(diethylaluminium)butane and -pentane etherates are obtained by treating powdered Li with 1 : 4-dibromobutane or 1 : 5-dibromopentane in diethyl ether at about -20 DEG C., adding the dilithium compound obtained to Et2AlBr, removing the LiBr formed and evaporating off the ether under reduced pressure. Specification 877,050 is referred to.
Patent FR-1336043-A (FR)
IPC: H01H37/12
Filed: 1962-10-17
Granted: 1963-08-23
Abstract: 957,826. Thermal switches; cam-operated switches. KING-SEELEY THERMOS CO. Dot.12, 1962 [Nov. 3, 1961], No. 38665/62. Heading H2B. The initial calibration of the thermally operated contacts of switch generally similar to that disclosed in Specification 895,264 (but without the rapid separation bimetal and without ambient temperature compensation) is performed by rectilinear pressure on a frictionheld member 58 which replaces the adjusting screw in the earlier disclosure. The member 58 is pressed into the hole 56 until lug 58a displaces rigid member 46 to apply torsion to bracket 45 carrying assembly of bimetal 40 and heater strip 42 such that contact 32 engages contact 33. The dial 15a is then set to a preselected temperature and the switch placed in a jig where the bimetal 40 is maintained at the preselected temperature while a tool is inserted through a hole 59 in the front plate 11 to press on the end 58b of member 58, which is thus moved against friction until the contacts 32, 33 just open. The tool is preferably power-driven via an electric clutch which is in circuit with contacts 32, 33 so that the drive ceases immediately the contacts open (Figs. 8, 9 and 10, not shown). The bimetal 40 may be heated by its surroundings instead of heater 40 and it may close instead of open the contacts when heated. In the latter case member 58 is first set to open the contacts and then adjusted to just close them.
Patent GB-1537075-A (GB)
Title: Separating a row of articles such as tiles
IPC: B65G47/26
Filed: 1976-01-12
Abstract: 1537075 Endless conveyers H LINGL 12 Jan 1976 [22 July 1975] 01092/76 Heading B8A A row of articles 1, such as tiles, which it is required to spread apart is initially supported on a roller conveyer 2 as shown, and a conveyer belt combination 3 which comprises two inclined endless conveyer belts is moved upwardly between the rollers of the conveyer 2 by means of a lifting device and while the two endless belts are driven in opposite directions so that each endless belt first engages the outermost article adjacent thereto and then the remaining articles in succession thereby spreading the articles apart, as shown in Fig. 2 (not shown).
Patent GB-212029-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of new azo dyestuffs
IPC: C09B29/08
Filed: 1923-01-13
Abstract: Azo dyes are prepared by coupling diazo or tetrazo compounds with the alkyl-o -sulphonic acids derived from secondary amines, for example those obtained from aldehyde bisulphites and methyl- or ethyl-aniline.  Those products which contain a nitro group in the para position to the azo group may be reduced with sodium sulphide to azo compounds containing a free amino group in addition to the alkylamino-o -sulphonic group.  According to examples sodium ethylmethylaniline-o -sulphonate is coupled with the diazo compounds from p- and m-nitraniline and dinitro-aniline to yield dyestuffs giving red-orange, yellow, and bluish-red shades respectively on acetyl silk; they also behave as acid dyestuffs to animal fibres. Specifications 11343/99 and 200,873 are referred to.ALSO:Acetyl silk is dyed from slightly alkaline, acid, or neutral baths containing azo dyes derived from diazo or tetrazo compounds and the alkyl-o -sulphonic acids obtainable from aldehyde bisulphites and secondary amines such as ethyl- or methyl-aniline. The dyestuffs from p- or m-nitraniline, or dinitraniline, and sodium ethylmethylaniline-o -sulphonate are described. Specifications 11343/99, [Class 2, Acids and salts, Organic &c.], and 200,873 are referred to.
Patent GB-622697-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the manufacture of chemical substances
IPC: C05B1/10
Filed: 1947-01-14
Abstract: Apparatus for the manufacture of superphosphate comprises a reaction chamber which increases in width from one end to the other, the floor being formed by a turntable which carries material from the narrow to the wide end of the chamber, and excavating means at the wide end operable over the full height and width of the reaction chamber.  The chamber is circular and its side walls are formed in spirals, the spiral of the outer wall 1 expanding in relation to the turntable centre, whereas the spiral of the inner wall 2 contracts.  The excavating means comprises a rotating drum 10 with helically arranged scraper blades 18, and scoops 19 at floor level which carry the material to a conveyer 11. <PICT:0622697/III/1>
Patent GB-304142-A (GB)
IPC: F23D1/00
Filed: 1929-01-14
Abstract: 304,142. Allgemeine Elektricitõts- Ges. Jan. 13, 1928, [Convention date]. Atmospheric gas and pulverulent burners; gas supply.-A burner for pulverulent and gaseous fuel comprises two passages e<1>, e<2>, discharging the fuel with a little injected air through slots f<1>, f<2> into two flat outlets b', b<2> from the airsupply casing a. The outlets b1, b<2> discharge the fuel and air mixture between water-cooled pipes c in two jets meeting at an acute angle in the furnace. Cooling ribs may be provided on the outlets b<1>, b<2>. The slots in the passages e<1>, e<2> are relatively staggered and may be curved back towards one end to facilitate cleaning by brushesinserted through normally-closed openings h. It is usually advantageous to supply more fuel to the middle burner slots than the outer ones.
Patent GB-274357-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for finishing rubber articles
IPC: B29C37/00
Filed: 1927-01-15
Abstract: 274,357. Jackson, L. Mellersh-, (Can. dee & Co., L.). Jan. 15, 1927. Vulcanizing by cold methods.-Rubber articles e.g. footwear covered with a soft tacky vulcanizable varnish are given a hard finish by treatment with a halogen or compound of a halogen and a member of the sulphur group, e.g. chlorine, bromine, sulphur chlorides, sulphuryl chloride, thionyl chloride, selenium oxychloride. The varnish employed preferably embodies an oxidizable or drying oil. The articles are placed in a container 1 through which air impregnated with the halogen &c. by passage through a container 5 filled therewith is circulated by a pump 10, the air entering and leaving by pipes 11, 12. Excess of the reagent is neutralized by diverting the air through a container 8 containing ammonia or other neutralizing medium. The articles may be vulcanized subsequent to the treatment, a crinkled surface being thus obtained.
Patent GB-523797-A (GB)
Title: Reciprocating pumps wherein means are provided for the output to be regulated at will
IPC: F04B49/12
Filed: 1939-01-14
Abstract: 523,797. Reciprocating pumps. GREENWOOD & BATLEY, Ltd., and MACLAGAN, J. C. M. Jan. 14, 1939, No. 1310. [Class 102 (i)] A reciprocating-pump plunger 1 is operated with a variable stroke by means of a lever 3 which is operated by an eccentric 6 and is pivoted at 5 to an adjustable member such as a ring 4, mounted concentrically with the eccentric-shaft 9. The lever may be connected by a pivotpin 10 or a ball-joint to the eccentric, or may abut thereon. Adjustments of the ring alters the point of engagement of the lever with the plunger and thereby varies the stroke
Patent GB-1452228-A (GB)
Title: Process for producing elemental copper
IPC: C22B5/04
Filed: 1974-01-11
Abstract: 1452228 Production of elemental copper H K THOMAS 11 Jan 1974 [11 Jan 1973] 01395/74 Heading C1A [Also in Division C7] A method of producing elemental copper from scrap or concentrates consists of treating the input material with ferric chloride to produce cuprous chloride, purifying and reacting it with molten pure zinc to give molten elemental copper. Input materials 10 are converted to cuprous chloride 12 by leaching with ferric chloride solution 13, filtering 15 and evaporating 17 to give a residue of mixed cuprous and ferrous chlorides. The ferrous chloride is dissolved out 19, treated and recycled as below, leaving solid cuprous chloride 20, which is purified by heating 24 and distilling 25 to remove impurities 26<SP>1</SP>. The purified cuprous chloride is then reduced by contact with pure zinc vapour 27 at over 1100‹ C., producing molten elemental copper 30, which is withdrawn and zinc chloride vapour 29. The zinc chloride vapour from the furnace is then reacted with scrap aluminium 11 in a further furnace, to form pure zinc 27 and aluminium chloride 31, the zinc being re-cycled to the cuprous chloride reducing furnace 28. The aluminium chloride may be treated either (1) by condensing and melting with potassium and sodium chloride and electrolysed in a known manner to produce aluminium metal which is removed from the cell, the liberated chlorine being used to oxidize the ferrous chloride solution 23 dissolved out of the mixed chlorides and re-used as a leaching agent 13 or (2) by reacting with steam to form alumina, the HCl thus being liberated being used to acidify the ferrous chloride solution 23a which is then catalytically oxidized to be re-used as leaching agent 13a.
Patent GB-370989-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the distributing mechanism of typographical composing and casting machines
IPC: B41B11/18
Filed: 1931-01-15
Abstract: 370,989. Type-bar-making machines. LINOTYPE & MACHINERY, Ltd., 9, Kingsway, London, and FIELD, J. G. W., Linotype & Machinery Works, Altrincham, Cheshire. Jan. 15, 1931, No. 1453. [Class 100 (iii).] Distributing matrices. -In distributing-apparatus of the kind in which the matrices are divided into two groups by a primary distributor, those of one group engaging one distributor, whilst those of the other group fall into a shoot leading to a second distributor, improved means are provided for guiding the matrices. The rails 6, along which the matrices of the second group travel until they reach the shoot 7, are extended over and beyond the entrance to the shoot, and are formed in their inner faces with inclined grooves 6a leading to the mouth 7a of the shoot. The lower feed-screw 8a has its thread reduced both in width and in diameter for about one and a quarter convolutions, as shown in Fig. 3, to enable the upper matrix ears to pass.
Patent GB-204624-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to systems of control of electric circuits
IPC: B60L15/12
Filed: 1923-01-16
Abstract: 204,624. British Thomson-Houston Co., Ltd., (General Electric Co.). Jan. 16, 1923. Master control systems. -In a motor control system of the kind used for directing trolley vehicles from a remote point, a two-way switch 19 is actuated by one or the other of two lock-out electromagnets 20, 21 responsive to different strengths of current sent from a remote master-controller 24, according as the controller is set on the forward or reverse side. The resulting position of the two-way switch determines the closure of one or the other of electromagnetic forward and reversing contactor switches 33, 34 to connect up the controlled motor 10. To prevent unintentional change-over of the two-way switch in case the current traversing the electromagnets 20, 21 is temporarily reduced, a lock 30 is applied by an electromagnet adjusted to remain operative for a very low value of current.
Patent GB-432947-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in devices for controlling the flow of water from a steam boiler to a feed water softening vessel
IPC: F22B37/48
Filed: 1935-01-16
Abstract: 432,947. Softening water. GERDTS, G. F., 31, Marcus-Allee, Horn, Bremen, Germany. Jan. 16, 1935, No. 1490. Convention date, Feb. 17, 1934. [Class 46] Relates to boiler watersoftening apparatus of the kind comprising a vessel through which feedwater flows to the boiler and to which water from the bottom of the boiler is returned for renewed chemical action, and consists in providing the return pipe s with two throttles I, II and with means, such as a pressure gauge i, between the throttles to indicate the flow of the return water. The throttles are of such sizes that the pressure between them is midway between the pressures in the boiler and in the softening vessel. The return conduit may be closed by a valve q, through which return water may be drawn off for testing purposes.
Patent GB-920325-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to methods of building construction
IPC: E04B2/02
Filed: 1958-01-16
Abstract: 920,325. Building blocks; building walls. H. J. MONTAGUE. April 16, 1959 [Jan. 16, 1958], No. 1551/58. Classes 20 (2), 20 (4) and 87 (1). In the erection of a wall from blocks 12 each provided with a central hole 15 and corresponding end recesses 16 and smaller aligning holes 17, rods are inserted in the holes 17 and successive courses of blocks are threaded thereon, concrete is cast in the holes 15 and recesses 16 and the rods then withdrawn. The block has a longitudinal recess in its upper face which also receives concrete. Vertical and horizontal reinforcing rods may be provided in the concrete. Half-blocks without a central hole, corner blocks and end blocks with a plain or rebated end are also described.