baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MA-28252-A1 (MA)
Title: Fertilisant naturel et organique
Inventor: ABDESLAM ABAKOUY
Filed: 2005-04-12
Abstract: Revendications : 1- Engrais fertilisant naturel et végétale se composant de sel, de cendres et des fragments de germes de blé permettant d'améliorer la productivité et la qualité des plantes que l¿on cultive et aussi les vergers. 2- Engrais fertilisant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il convient à toutes les cultures. 3- Engrais fertilisant selon la revendication 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que son mode opératoire de réalisation est naturel et aussi de faible coût. 4- Engrais fertilisant selon les revendications précédentes caractérisé par son préservation de l¿environnement.
Patent MA-37714-A1 (MA)
Title: Méthodes de traitement de la surcharge pondérale et de l'obésité
Inventor: KLASSEN PRESTON
IPC: A61K31/335
Filed: 2013-06-05
Abstract: Cette invention concerne des compositions, des kits, des utilisations, des systèmes et des méthodes permettant de traiter la surcharge pondérale et l'obésité en utilisant la naltrexone et le bupropion, de préférence en association avec un programme complet de gestion du poids proposé sur internet ou par téléphone, et s'adressant de préférence à des sujets présentant un risque élevé d'événements cardiovasculaires indésirables.
Patent UY-23406-A1 (UY)
Title: Una composicion explosiva y metodo para producirla
IPC: C06B45/12
Filed: 1992-04-20
Abstract: Una composición explosiva del tipo cuyo componente principal es una emulsión "agua aceite" cuya matriz consiste en una fase oleosa continua de combustibles hidrocarbonatos, que envuelve y separa a manera de delgadísima membrana flexible, una pluralidad de minúsculos corpúsculos formados por una solución acuosa de por lo menos una sal inorgánica oxidante, los cuales forman parte discontinua de la emulsión, a la que suelen agregarse diversos ingredientes optativos de uso generalizado en el arte de los explosivos a base de emulsiones; caracterizada porque ha sido emulsificada mediante la incorporación en proporción ponderal del 0,3 al 3% de un emulsificante tradicional no polimérico antipático del tipo de los esteres del sorbitán; y ha sido sensibilizada por el agregado e intima dispersión dentro de su masa de solución acuosa, de una sustancia que reacciona químicamente con alguno de los componentes de la emulsión produciendo gases, preferentemente constituida por agua y por nitrito de sodio ( del 10 al 70%) y adicionada en proporción del 0,05 al 3,5% del peso total de la emulsión.
Patent UY-29245-A1 (UY)
Title: Combinaciones medicas
Inventor: PALOVICH MICHAEL R
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 2005-12-02
Abstract: La invención se refiere a los derivados olefínicos de 8-azoniabiciclo (3.2.1) octanos, a composiciones farmacéuticas de los mismos y a su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por el receptor muscarínico de acetilcolina del tracto respiratorio, combinaciones de los mismos y métodos para utilizarlos.
Patent UY-31617-A1 (UY)
Title: Paramixovirus oncolíticos atenuados que codifican citoquinas de aves
Inventor: PUEHLER FLORIAN DR
IPC: A61K35/76
Filed: 2009-01-29
Abstract: Un virus a ARN oncolítico recombinante de la enfermedad de Newcastle para el tratamiento de una enfermedad proliferativa, que comprende al menos un transgen que codifica una citoquina de aves, en donde el virus a ARN oncolítico recombinante de la enfermedad de Newcastle se puede obtener a partir de un virus a ARN de la enfermedad de Newcastle oncolítico velogénico o mesogénico. La expresión mediada por virus de la citoquina en las células huésped natural conduce a una patogenicidad reducida del virus para especies de aves.
Patent ES-177446-A1 (ES)
Title: Mejoras en o relativas a sistemas de comunicacion multicanales por impulsos eléctricos
IPC: H04J3/04
Filed: 1947-03-31
Abstract: Mejoras en sistemas de comunicación multicanal eléctricos, que utilizan un distribuidor que comprende un dispositivo retardador y medios para aplicar a dicho dispositivo una forma de onda repetida regularmente y medios para conectar puntos en dicho dispositivo a aparatos de canal respectivos por medios para compensar o eliminar los efectos debidos a distorsión de la forma de onda a medida que dicha forma de onda pasa a través de dicho dispositivo.
Patent ES-177682-A1 (ES)
Title: MEJORAS EN O RELATIVAS A SISTEMAS MULTICANALES DE COMUNICACIoN POR IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS
IPC: H04J3/00
Filed: 1947-04-21
Abstract: Un sistema multicanal de comunicación eléctrica en el que la onda de mensaje de cada canal se transmite como una modulación de una serie d e impulsos eléctricos y En el que un distribuidor comprende un dispositivo retardador o línea artificial y medios para aplicar ondas que tienen cambios periódicos predeterminados e n una característica de las mismas desde puntos intermedios a lo largo de dicho dispositivo a medios de canal respectivo para hacer operativos dichos canales sucesiva y cíclicamente.
Patent ES-178445-A1 (ES)
Title: Perfeccionamientos en la transmision de senales eléctricas por impulso
IPC: H04Q1/42
Filed: 1947-06-14
Abstract: Perfeccionamientos en la transmisión de señales eléctricas por impulsos caracterizados por la preparación de un dispositivo para la transmisión de una señal de control a través de un canal de un sistema de comunicación por impulsos eléctricos de tiempo modulado comprendiendo medios en un transmisor operado por dicha señal de control para desplazar los impulsos del canal de una posición dada en el tiempo a otra y medios en un receptor sensible al desplazamiento de los impulsos para operar un dispositivo de señal.
Patent ES-187389-A1 (ES)
Title: Un procedimiento para la tintura de fibras animales
Filed: 1949-03-10
Abstract: Procedimiento para la tintura de fibras animales caracterizados por el hecho de operar en baños tintóreos que presentan una porción considerable de disolventes orgánicos miscibles en agua.
Patent ES-196612-A1 (ES)
Title: UN SISTEMA DE MANDO MANUABLE PARA TRABAJAR EN CIRCUITOS CON INTERRUPTOR DE LiMITE
Filed: 1951-02-19
Abstract: Sistema de mando manuable para trabajar en circuitos con interruptor limite caracterizado por comprender una serie de contactos de bronce en forma de cilindros los cuales can montados sobre un eje y convenientemente aislados por medios de arandelas y manguitos de materia apropiada cuyo eje es accionado en ambos sentidos por medio de una palanca exterior fija a uno de sus extremos estableciendo una serie distinta de contacatos según su posición.
Patent ES-259029-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in and relating to per-oxidation
IPC: C07C409/08
Filed: 1960-06-17
Abstract: A tertiary hydroperoxide is made by reacting a tertiary alcohol with hydrogen peroxide in an orthophosphoric acid medium, at a temperature in the range of 30 DEG to 75 DEG C. the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the total reaction medium being more than 35% by weight. Orthophosphoric acid normally of 70 to 95% concentration is used, preferably in an amount of 2 to 8 moles per mole of hydroxyl groups in the alcohol. Preferably, aqueous hydrogen peroxide containing at least 50% by weight of the peroxide is used in an amount of at least 2 moles for each mole of hydroxyl groups in the alcohol. Useful tertiary alcohols are t-butyl, and t-amyl alcohol, 2,4,4 - trimethyl - 2 - pentanol, 2,5-dimethyl-2-hexanol, 3,6-dimethyl-3-octanol, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroxyhexane, 3,6 - dimethyl - 3,6 - dihydroxyoctane, 1,11-ethylenebis(cyclohexanol), 1-phenyl-2-methyl-2-propanol, 1,4 - dimethyl-1,4-dihydroxycyclohexane, dimethylcyclohexyl-carbinol and 2,7 - dimethyl-2,7-dihydroxyoctane.
Patent ES-261335-A1 (ES)
Title: Polymerization process
IPC: C08F136/06
Filed: 1960-09-28
Abstract: Polybutadiene of cis-1,4 content of at least 95% is made by polymerizing butadiene in a substantially non-aqueous solution with the aid of a catalyst comprising a compound of cobalt and/or nickel, and in the presence of a predetermined total amount of water in the reaction mixture which is between 1 to 50 parts per million by weight of the mixture. The catalyst is preferably formed by mixing a compound of cobalt and/or nickel with an organo-aluminium compound. The catalyst may also contain an acidic metal halide. The solvent for the butadiene may be benzene, toluene, decahydronaphthalene, ethyl benzene, hexane, cyclohexane, octane, iso-octane, butene-1, butene-2, pentenes, hexenes, and mixtures thereof. The preferred solvent is a mixture of butene-1 and benzene. The cobalt or nickel compound may be selected from the halides, nitrates, naphthenates, octanoates, sulphates, phosphates, carbonates, sulphides, cyanides, sulphocyanides, acetates, propionates, butyrates, oxalates, or benzoates, of these elements. The organo-aluminium compound may be selected from aluminium triethyl, tri-isopropyl, tri-n-butyl, tri-isobutyl, isobutyl sesquihalide, diethyl hydride, n-butyl dichloride, ethyl dichloride, diethyl chloride, or aluminium ethyl sesquichloride. The acidic metal halide may be aluminium chloride, or bromide, or chlorides of gallium, indium, or zinc. The catalyst may be used as a solution. The polymerization may be carried out batchwise or continuously. The reaction may be terminated and the polymer purified by treating the polymerizate with water, an alcohol, an amine, or a mineral or organic acid. The polybutadiene may be compounded with conventional tackifiers, plasticizers, stabilizing agents, vulcanizing agents, and fillers such as carbon black. The polymers may be made into articles, or used in coating, or impregnating compositions.
Patent ES-292807-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements to the stoppering of bottles
IPC: B65D41/34
Filed: 1963-10-23
Abstract: A cap made in one piece for a bottle having a screw-threaded neck is adapted to be crimped both around the screw-thread and below the lower edge of the screw-thread and comprises an intermediate weakened portion 5 which is broken when the cap is unscrewed for the first time and a skirt 6 adapted to contact the neck of the bottle below the screw-thread, the skirt having a height at least equal to the height of the rest of the cap. The cap has a groove 3 to hold a seal in place and approximately a third of the way down the cap is a line of perforations 5 below which is a skirt 6. When the cap is in position on the bottle, the portion between the groove 3 and the perforations 5 coincides with the screw-thread on the bottle and the screw-thread and a constriction 7 on the cap are formed by knurling the walls of the cap against the bottle. When the bottle is opened by breaking the weakened portion the cover remains on the neck but in a modification the skirt has vertical incisions ending at the weakened portion which allow the skirt to be torn away after breaking the cap seal.
Patent ES-296363-A1 (ES)
Title: Method of and apparatus for the manufacture of flat glass on a molten metal bath
IPC: C03B25/12
Filed: 1964-02-12
Abstract: In a method of manufacturing flat glass of a desired thickness, a ribbon of glass is advanced along a molten metal surface, is diverted upwardly from said surface and a ribbon of glass is then drawn upwardly from the diverted glass by a tractive effort applied to the ribbon, the speed of drawing and the viscosity of the glass as the ribbon is raised being controlled such that the ribbon is attenuated to the desired thickness and is sufficiently stiffened to arrest further dimensional change when that thickness is achieved. A ribbon of glass 27 is fed at a controlled rate on to the surface 11 of a bath of molten metal (e.g. tin or tin alloy). The bath is covered by a roof structure and has an adjustable front wall 13 defining a predetermined entrance 16 and a drawing chamber 20, 21 situated at the outlet end. Temperature regulators 28, 30 in the molten metal and 29, 31 in the superstructure control the glass temperature so that on entry to the bath the glass is permitted to form a buoyant body by flowing laterally unhindered to the limit of its free flow, and as the ribbon advances along the bath it is cooled sufficiently to be raised from the bath. The ribbon is raised from the bath preferably with the aid of rollers 37, which also control its width, and the ribbon is drawn upwardly through the chamber into a vertical annealing lehr 34. The speed of upward draw and the viscosity of the glass in the drawing chamber <PICT:1064328/C1/1> (through thermal regulators 36) are controlled. Alternatively, the updrawn ribbon 41 on emerging from the drawing chamber may be passed over a bending roll 46, Fig. 2, and thence into a horizontal annealing lehr 48. The atmosphere above the bath of molten metal and in the drawing chamber is one inert to the molten metal. In a further embodiment two ribbons of glass are advanced along a molten metal surface towards each other and diverted upwardly at their confluence to form a single ribbon of glass. A seal such as described in Specification 1,017,752 may be used at the exit 26 of the drawing chamber and the inlet 16 to the bath.
Patent ES-302970-A1 (ES)
Title: Tipping receptacle and its support
IPC: B28C5/08
Filed: 1964-08-08
Abstract: A concrete mixer has a rotatable tilting drum 1 mounted in a frame 3 rotatable in the horizontal plane so that the drum can discharge in any direction the space below the frame 3 is unobstructed to obtain a low centre of gravity. The drum is pivoted about an axis 14 near its mouth so that the mouth is higher in the loading than in the discharging position, (Fig. 2, not shown) adjustable legs 37, 38 may be unequally extended to tilt the frame so that the drum can be loaded in the highest position and will move under the action of gravity to discharge at the lowest (Fig. 8, not shown). The drum may be rotated by an internal combustion or electric motor protected by an extended skirt 11 and driving through a friction drive or a ring gear which may be a coil spring (Figs. 3 and 4, not shown). The drum may be tilted by a hand lever 22 or by a cable and winch arrangement (Fig. 5, and 8-16, not shown) incorporating a pulley carried on a floating beam whereby the bottom of the drum is raised above any fixed point on the system. The winch may be operated by the drum rotating motor through a friction gear arrangement providing different ratios for raising and lowering, (Fig. 7, not shown). The drum may be connected to the floating beam by a power operated screw and nut arrangement (Figs. 17-19 not shown). The adjustable legs 37, 38 may be replaced by non-adjustable legs which can be arranged to act as a towing bar (Figs. 20-22, not shown).
Patent ES-315790-A1 (ES)
Title: Improvements in dry-cleaning machines
IPC: D06F43/08
Filed: 1965-07-24
Abstract: Dirty solvent is heated in a receptacle 1 by steam or hot water passing through a coil 10, warm air is passed through the top part of the receptacle by pipes 14 and 15, the redistilled vapours being entrained in the ejected air. Greasy residues are drained off through an orifice 3 and dirty solvent is passed through an orifice 2. An overflow pipe 9 is provided and a pneumatic stirrer 16. Inspection windows 6, 7 and 8 are provided.
Patent ES-345041-A1 (ES)
Title: Filter for Hot Gases
IPC: B01D46/02
Filed: 1967-09-14
Abstract: A filter for hot gases uses a layer 6 of pulverised fibres as the only or main filtering medium, this layer being deposited on the insides of tubular elements 1 as a 'filter aid' prior to filtration, and elements 1 have impervious sleeves 8 at their upper, inlet ends which form shoulders to protect the upper edges of the deposited layers from erosion by incoming gas. The porous portions 2 of the elements may be sintered alumina, steel gauze or expanded metal. The filbres may be asbestos, of which a fraction may be previously calcined, and fibres of kaolin, silica, quartz or mullite may be used with or instead of asbestos. Elements 1 are suspended from a tube plate 10 in a common housing, which Imay be of double-walled construction (Fig. 1, not shown). Plate 10 may be steel or refractory cement. After filtration, which is stated to improve with time, the deposited layer and collected impurities are removed using a suction nozzle, after removing cover (18).
Patent ES-351413-A1 (ES)
Title: 1-(pyridyl-2')-3-(methyl or ethyl)-3-methyl-1,2,3,4 - tetrahydro-isoquinolines and salts thereof
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1968-03-09
Abstract: The invention comprises novel compounds of the general Formula V and acid addition salts thereof, and a process for the preparation of 1 - pyridyl - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinolines corresponding to Formula V and including the 1-(2,3- and 4-pyridyl) derivatives (wherein R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group) and acid addition salts thereof, which process comprises reducing the corresponding 1- pyridyl - 2 - hydroxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline compound (wherein R 1 to R 5 are as defined above), with hydrogen at above atmospheric pressure in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, in the presence of an inert solvent, and if desired converting the compound thereby obtained into an acid addition salt thereof. Compounds of the general Formula II are prepared by a process which comprises cyclisation of a pyridine aldoxime of the Formula III (wherein R 4 is as defined above) with a compound of the Formula IV (wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 5 are as defined above and one of the symbols X and Y represents a hydroxy group, an esterified hydroxy group or a halogen atom and Z and the remaining X or Y symbol each represents a hydrogen atom or Y together with either X or Z represents a double bond, the remaining X or Z symbol representing a hydrogen atom) in the presence of a strong acid or a Lewis acid. Pharmaceutical compositions having antiphlogistic and antipyretic activity and an activating effect on the enzymes of the liver and containing compounds of the general Formula V defined above, are administered orally, rectally, parenterally or topically in association with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier or excipient.
Patent ES-352483-A1 (ES)
Title: Circuit Arrangements for Imitating the Touch of Percussive Musical Instruments
IPC: G10H1/057
Filed: 1968-04-06
Abstract: A circuit for imitating the touch of a percussive musical instrument is arranged so that the build-up time of the note from a tone generator G is made independent of the duration of actuation of the key T. The key is mechanically coupled to a magnet M which induces a voltage pulse in an inductance L on actuation of the key. This voltage pulse is used to charge up a capacitor C through a diode D, and is also fed to the base of a transistor Tr, causing it to conduct and so ground the base of transistor O which is thereby switched off and does not pass any signal from generator G. At the end of the pulse, transistor Tr is switched off and the voltage stored in capacitor C is fed through resistor R to the base of transistor O which is hence switched on and passes a signal from generator G to associate amplifying apparatus at a level depending on the voltage across the capacitor and hence the intensity of actuation of the key. Diode D 2 and capacitor C 2 prevent " bottoming " of transistor O if the key is depressed before the voltage across the capacitor C 1 has decayed to zero. Fig. 5 (not shown) illustrates a further embodiment in which the switching transistor Tr is arranged between the capacitor to be charged and the base of the transistor O and switches on after the capacitor has charged up to allow voltage from the capacitor to switch transistor O on.
Patent ES-353437-A1 (ES)
Title: Methods for Feeding Liquid Metal in Continuous Centrifugal Casting, and Apparatus for Carrying Out the Methods.
IPC: B22D13/10
Filed: 1968-05-02
Abstract: In a method for the uninterrupted supply of molten metal to continuous centrifugal casting apparatus, a rotating mould 1 is alternately supplied with molten metal from a first feeding device 4 whilst a second feeding device 41 is inoperative, and vice versa, whereby the mould is provided with a continuous uninterrupted supply of metal by the successive operation of the feeding devices. The feeding devices 4, 41, are formed of refractory material and are shaped to supply a jet 3 or 31 of molten metal respectively which impinges obliquely on the surfaces of the metal in the rotating mould. The alternate use of the devices permits one of them to be repaired whilst the other is in use. In an alternative embodiment, two moulds 1, 1 are supplied from furnaces 7, 71 by way of channels 8 and 81, each furnace supplying one feed device to each mould.
Patent ES-388096-A1 (ES)
Title: Apparatus for supplying flowable material
IPC: B29C48/92
Filed: 1971-02-19
Abstract: Flowable material is supplied to a feed hopper. Feeder screw means disposed in said feed hopper are operated to force said material out of said hopper and to exert a thrust which varies with the amount of flowable material in said hopper. The supply of additional flowable material to said hopper is controlled in response to said thrust.
Patent ES-402813-A1 (ES)
Title: Device and holder therefor for inserting a hollow coupling member into bone marrow
IPC: A61M37/00
Filed: 1972-05-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for inserting a hollow coupling member into the bone marrow of man or animals. Fluid may be supplied to the bone marrow through the inserted coupling member. The device according to the invention comprises an assembly of a striker-pin holder, a striker pin and a coupling member which is movably accommodated in an elongate housing and on which a force can be exerted by a source of energy provided in the device. When this force is exerted the striker pin and the coupling member are driven into the bone marrow, whereupon the coupling member can be detached from the remainder of the device.
Patent ES-410910-A1 (ES)
Title: Powder composition for inhalation therapy
IPC: A61P11/08
Filed: 1973-01-24
Abstract: A powder composition comprising a mixture of the di-sodium salt of 1,3-bis(2-carboxychromon-5-yloxy) propan-2-ol having a mass median diameter in the range of 2 to 4, preferably 2.5 to 3.5 microns and a solid carrier acceptable in the lungs and having a particle size in the range of from 30 to 150 microns.
Patent ES-416116-A1 (ES)
Title: 2-(Benzoyl)-3-dimethylaminoacrylonitriles
IPC: C07D409/06
Filed: 1973-06-21
Abstract: Herbicidal compounds represented by the formula WHEREIN R is phenyl, meta or ortho lower alkoxy phenyl, halophenyl, ortho nitrophenyl, meta or ortho lower alkyl phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, furyl and di-lower alkyl phenyl with the proviso that the lower alkyl substituents are meta or ortho with respect to each other, R1 is dimethylamino and pyrrolidyl useful as post-emergent and/or pre-emergent herbicides are disclosed.
Patent ES-422788-A1 (ES)
Title: Pressure graduated control valve
IPC: B62D11/18
Filed: 1974-01-30
Abstract: An axial slot with enlarged end openings is formed in a valve spool of a control valve having inlet, service and exhaust ports spaced axially along the valve spool bore. The axial slot always communicates with the service port and extends axially a sufficient distance to permit communication between all three ports as the valve spool is moved from its closed position to its open position. In the closed position one end of the slot is blocked and the other opens into the exhaust port. In the open position said one end of the slot is open to the inlet port and the other end of the slot is blocked from communication with the exhaust port. The valve provides rapid pressure rises in the service port during initial and final movements of the spool from its closed position to its open position.