Patent DE-102008024008-A1 (DE)
Title: Device for optimizing all anerobic fermentation processes to increase biogas yield and/or reducing biomass from renewable raw materials to produce biogas, comprises external hollow body with internal hollow body, and electromagnetic coils
Inventor: WASSE DIRK
IPC: C12M1/107
Filed: 2008-05-16
Abstract: The device comprises an external hollow body, which consists of self-magnetizing steel tube, with a plugged-in internal hollow body, acid-resistance material, and electromagnetic coils. The device influences individual substances, which are contained in the biomass, for increasing the cell division of the bacteria and/or for creating improved conditions, which have a positive effect on the bacterial strain, by producing electromagnetic fields, which acts on electrical energy field and delivers determined vibration pattern on a substrate to develop a change of substrate molecular structures. The device comprises an external hollow body, which consists of self-magnetizing steel tube, with a plugged-in internal hollow body, acid-resistance material, and electromagnetic coils. The device influences individual substances, which are contained in the biomass, for increasing the cell division of the bacteria and/or for creating improved conditions, which have a positive effect on the bacterial strain, by producing electromagnetic fields, which acts on electrical energy field and delivers a determined vibration pattern on a substrate to develop a change of determined molecular structures of the individual substrate components. The vibration pattern is produced for changing the molecular structure by electrical, electromagnetic and/or magnetic oscillations, which is produced by a wire coil system with several wire coils (10, 20), and is produced by different wire coils with different winding wire positions and/or by wire coils with different winding wire strengths per wire coil and/or with different wire strengths on each wire coil. The external hollow body and the acid-resistance material, whose diameter is adapted to a plant technology, are connected with one another by welding, soldering and/or adhering in a pressure-tight manner and develop a construction, which outwardly derives the substrate around the wire coil system and enables a flow between the two plugged-together tubes. The device is present in a pipeline outside of the fermenting container and/or receives connection with the substrate by drillings at the external container. The respective diameter size of the connecting pieces is adapted to the equipment technology. The two hollow bodies have circular form but in addition it is made of square, rectangular and/or polygonal form. The respective diameters of the materials to be processed are adapted to the equipment technology. During the use of plastics, a further external hollow body made of self-magnetizing material such as steel is used for protection against damage and for reflecting vibration pattern where in this case an acid resistance is not necessary. The connections are produced with the device and the operating system by welding, soldering, screwing, adhering and/or flanging. The substrate to be processed is externally derived by the wire coil system, so that a flow occurs around the wire coil system. The wire coil system is placed on a tube guiding the substrate, so that the substrate flows through the wire coil windings. The electromagnetic coils are used in a wire coil carrier reception tube and/or are placed on the tube. Groups of two consecutively arranged wire coils are present in the device and are supplied with electrical voltage, so that the magnetic poles of the two coils lie each other in a following sequence of north pole-south pole, south pole-north pole or north pole-south pole, north pole-south pole or south pole-north pole, north pole-south pole or south pole-north pole and south pole-north pole. Each wire coil has three magnetic field directions caused by wire coil-winding carrier (30) made of self-magnetizing material. The wire coils are connected in a row and/or parallely connected among each other. The individual groups in groups of two wire coils are switched with further groups of wire coils in a row and/or are parallely switched. The number of used wire coils is dependent on the capacity of the device for the flow rate of the substrate and is adapted to the plant-technology. The current supply of wire coils is operated with direct current and/or alternating current with an external transformer/power pack with a current supply of 4-24 volt and 1.00-2 ampere.