baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2248364-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RODIONOVA L JA
IPC: A23L29/269
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии выделения пектина из растительного сырья. Способ выделения пектина из корзинок подсолнечника предусматривает их измельчение, прогрев до денатурации белков, экстрагирование ацетоном, гидролиз-экстрагирование твердой фазы, отделение жидкой фазы и ее концентрирование или сушку. После экстрагирования ацетоном осуществляют экстрагирование жидкой двуокисью углерода при давлении выше атмосферного, отделяют второй экстракт без изменения давления, затем давление над твердой фазой резко сбрасывают до атмосферного с направлением твердой фазы на гидролиз-экстрагирование. Изобретение позволяет улучшить технику безопасности за счет исключения попадания токсичного растворителя в целевой продукт, сократить продолжительность гидролиза-экстрагирования и сократить потери пектиновых веществ.
Patent RU-2250725-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A24B15/26
Filed: 2003-05-19
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing of non-smoking products from tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing tobacco leaves by known process and extracting with carbon dioxide at above-critical parameters of extractant; mixing resultant extract with licorice root extract produced by extracting licorice roots with liquid ammonia, with pectin, sugar syrup as sweetening substance, calcium and/or magnesium citrate, and CO 2 -extract of cinnamon; forming resultant mixture. 
     EFFECT: reduced losses of valuable components of tobacco, improved organoleptical properties and prolonged shelf life of tobacco product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2274371-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства гарнирного картофеля
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-05-20
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к технологии консервной промышленности, и может быть использовано в производстве полуфабриката гарнирного картофеля. Способ предусматривает мойку, инспекцию картофеля. Полученный картофель обрабатывают препаратом, полученным путем последовательного экстрагирования   биомассы  микромицета  Mortierella exigua  по заданной  технологии  и  выдерживают. Картофель чистят, подвергают доочистке  и режут. Нарезанный картофель  бланшируют  до полуготовности. Бланшированный  картофель фасуют в пакеты под вакуумом, герметизируют и пастеризуют. Изобретение позволяет  улучшить органолептические свойства целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2275104-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing garnish potatoes
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-18
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, technology of canned food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing semifinished garnish potatoes. Potatoes after washing and inspecting before peeling, further peeling, cutting, roasting, packaging and freezing should be treated with the lowest alkyl ether of jasmonic acid to be kept for a certain period of time. The present innovation enables to improve organoleptic properties of the target product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing.
Patent RU-2261014-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-18
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation; syrup producing containing pectin, sugar, water and plant-origin additive; syrup boiling, handling, pouring, forming, drying and pre-packing. As plant-origin additive aqueous extract from mixture of baikhovy black tea, cranberry fruits, red bilberry leaves, and papaya fruits, in mass ratio of 7:1:1:1, containing approximately 2 % of dry matter is used. Syrup is handled with simultaneous addition of citric acid, sodium lactate, cranberry flavoring, and preparation obtained from biomass of Mortierella polycephala micromycete by sequential extraction with non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water followed by conjugation of the first extract with solid residue. Target product is prepared with specific component ratio. 
     EFFECT: product with acidulated sweet taste, dense consistence, cranberry-like bouquet and C-, B-, PP-, and F-vitamin activity.
Patent RU-2275064-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства сухой смеси для детского питания
Inventor: RODIONOVA LJUDMILA JAKOVLEVNA
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-09-02
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, конкретно к технологии производства продуктов детского питания. Способ производства сухой смеси для детского питания предусматривает разваривание крупы в пектиновом экстракте, ее смешивание с плодоовощным пюре и препаратом, полученным из биомассы микромицета Mortierella verticillata по заданной технологии, гомогенизацию и сушку. Предлагаемый способ позволяет повысить качество целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2261882-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for production of fatty acid polyvalent metal salts
Inventor: IVANOV A M
IPC: C09F7/02
Filed: 2003-09-29
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of vegetable oils and fats acid polyvalent metal salts useful as catalysts and siccatives in tannery, paint-vehicle industry, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed salts are obtained by reaction of alkali salts of fatty acids with aqueous solution of water soluble polyvalent metal salt or mixture thereof. Alkali or ammonia salts are obtained by qualitative alkali hydrolysis of respective vegetable oil, fats, low viscous oxidates or mixture thereof under strenuous stirring and gradual temperature rising from 20-30°C to 60-100°C with equivalent amount alkali or ammonium in form of 3,26-48,46 % aqueous solution for 3-10 min in presence of initial additive of sodium stearate or oleate in amount of 0.5-1.0 % based on mass of hydrolyzed substance up to residual alkali content in system not more than 2-3 % based on starting value, followed by stirring for 10-15 min. In obtained reaction mixture under stirring and at mentioned above elevated temperature previously prepared and heated up to 60-98°C aqueous solution of water soluble polyvalent metal salt or mixture thereof for 10-20 min is introduced in amount of 1 g-eq/mol of alkali used for hydrolysis followed by stirring for 15-20 min. Then obtained salt composition is separated from aqueous phase by filtration, centrifugation or extraction with organic solvent. 
     EFFECT: polyvalent metal salts with anion composition fully (quantitatively and qualitatively) corresponding to acid composition of respective oil or fat. 
     5 cl, 3 tbl, 21 ex
Patent RU-2264681-C2 (RU)
Title: Муфта кабельного удлинителя кабельной линии погружного электродвигателя
Inventor: SHAJAKBEROV SH SH
IPC: H02G15/14
Filed: 2003-11-14
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике и может быть использовано, в частности, в электрических соединениях, предназначенных для подвода электроэнергии к электродвигателям погружных насосов для добычи пластовой жидкости. Предлагаемым изобретением решается задача повышения надежности и долговечности устройства при работе в условиях повышенных гидростатического давления и температуры, расширение его эксплуатационных возможностей. Для достижения указанного технического результата в муфте кабельного удлинителя кабельной линии погружного электродвигателя, содержащей корпус с расположенными в нем закрепленным при помощи фиксирующего элемента кабелем с жилами и колодкой, в которой выполнены отверстия для размещения наконечников и присоединенных к ним жил кабеля, по меньшей мере, один из стыков жил кабеля и наконечников расположен в отверстии колодки на расстоянии L ≥ 0,5 d, где d - диаметр жилы кабеля, от торцевой поверхности колодки, расположенной ближе к опорному элементу, дополнительно установленному в корпусе муфты и содержащему отверстия для размещения жил кабеля. 19 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл., 8 ил.
Patent RU-2264991-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LOGUNTSOV V F
IPC: C02F103/34
Filed: 2003-11-28
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: settling tanks for field waste waters purification. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of waste waters settling tanks and may be used for purification of the fat-containing and petroleum-containing waste waters from the pop-up and settling pollutions. The waste waters aeration is exercised directly in the cylindrical body using the ejecting heads located at a sharp angle to the water plane. The jet water distributor is not mechanically coupled to the separate members of the installation due to utilization of a floater. The shaft in the floater is installed with a capability of movement along the vertical axis. It is possible to change the height of location of the ejecting heads and nozzles in respect to the water plane in the vertical cylindrical body by moving the shaft in the floater along the vertical. In result the  process of purification of waste water is intensified due to variation of the hydraulic characteristics of the dropping spray on the water plane, therefore is stimulated is in vertical direction possible. By changing the waste water spray dropping angle from the ejecting heads on the water plane it is possible to change the angular rate of rotation of the water distributor an in result the process of waste water purification therefore is intensified. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures intensification of the waste water purification process. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2320356-C2 (RU)
Title: Липотейхоевая кислота из молочно-кислых бактерий и ее применение для модуляции иммунных реакций, опосредованных грамотрицательными бактериями, потенциальными патогенными грамположительными бактериями
Inventor: VIDAL KARIN
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2002-04-23
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к композиции для уменьшения или предупреждения воспалительных процессов, связанных с бактериально опосредованным заболеванием или LTA/LPS-опосредованными нарушениями в желудочно-кишечном тракте у человека или животных, включающей в качестве активного ингредиента липотейхоевую кислоту из молочно-кислых бактерий, принадлежащих к роду Lactobacillus, причем липотейхоевая кислота из молочно-кислых бактерий была отобрана по ее способности связываться с CD 14 и по ее неспособности индуцировать высвобождение противовоспалительных цитокинов, таких как IL-8 или TNF-α, из кишечных эпителиальных клеток. Применение по меньшей мере одной липотейхоевой кислоты из молочно-кислой бактерии, принадлежащей к роду Lactobacillus и/или продуцирующей ее молочно-кислой бактерии и/или супернатанта ее культуры для приготовления композиции, предназначенной для уменьшения или предупреждения воспалительных процессов, связанных с бактериально опосредованным заболеванием или LTA/LPS-опосредованными нарушениями в желудочно-кишечном тракте, костях, коже, глазах, ушах, легких и полости рта человека или животных. Изобретение обеспечивает поддержание иммунного гомеостаза, предотвращение или уменьшение воспалительных процессов. 2 н. и 6 з. п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2268662-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SUKOVATYKH BORIS SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, vascular surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform corticoectomy, mobilize medial caput of gastrocnemius muscle, dissect its fascial membrane, fascia should be separated against muscular tissue at keeping central circulation. Then muscular tissue should be placed in osseous cavity developed. The innovation enables to decrease traumatism of operative therapy and keep sufficient efficiency in patients at lesions of distal arterial channel of lower limbs. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2279252-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ краниопластики
Inventor: NIKOLAEV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к нейрохирургии. При проведении костно-пластической трепанации черепа выпиливают костный трансплантат через фрезевые отверстия. При этом пропил от края фрезевого отверстия на протяжении 0,5 см осуществляют под углом 90 градусов к поверхности кости, затем под углом 45 градусов и, не доходя 0,5 см до края следующего фрезевого отверстия, вновь под углом 90 градусов. В пропилы, выполненные под углом 90 градусов, устанавливают Н-образные скобы, выполненные из металла с памятью формы. Скобы разворачивают вокруг вертикальной оси на 90 градусов, таким образом, чтобы ножки скобы располагались с внешней и внутренней сторон трансплантата и костей черепа. Скоба имеет толщину, равную ширине пропила, а перемычка скобы вдоль ножек имеет размер на 0,5 мм больше толщины скобы, а ее толщина равна толщине скобы. Скобы вводят одновременно, попарно, располагая друг против друга. Способ позволяет снизить послеоперационные осложнения, что достигается за счет снижения подвижности трансплантата и повышения прочности его фиксации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2279878-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IZHBUL DIN RAMIL IL DUSOVICH
IPC: A61P9/10
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: about 10 min before occlusion of carotid arteries into total carotid artery at the side of reconstruction it is necessary to introduce nicotinamide solution at 2.0 mg/kg body weight. The innovation provides cerebral protection against ischemic lesion in case of reconstructive operations upon carotid arteries under local anesthesia, at keeping patient's consciousness, in particular, in case of contraindications for total anesthesia and at necessity for verbal contact between a doctor and a patient under operation. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2282055-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOSTENKO ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F04B13/00
Filed: 2004-11-15
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic machine building; positive displacement pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: housing of proposed pump is provided with additional working cylinder arranged between ring groove of housing and guide of rod opposite to working cylinder.  Piston in additional cylinder has ring groove in which additional suction valve-piston seal is freely fitted between side walls with interference relative to surface of additional working cylinder, and outlet channels are made from side of housing ring groove.  Additional valve-rod seal is fitted in ring groove of housing opposite to pressure valve-rod seal with interference relative to rod surface and with normalized pressing to side wall of arranged at side of additional working cylinder.  Ring groove of housing communicating with pressure duct is made sectional.  Space arranged between additional piston and rod guide communicates with suction duct through channels made in rod. 
     EFFECT: reduced irregularity of delivery, increased service life of pump. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2288835-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKULIN ALEKSANDR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B25D17/24
Filed: 2005-01-14
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: percussion action machine includes housing; working tool holder; guiding cylinder where percussion mechanism with striker is arranged; device for holding striker in front position near working tool holder at idle stroke of percussion action machine. Said device includes slit springy ring having non-uniform along its perimeter cross section whose area reduces towards slit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of holding striker in front position and therefore improved operational reliability of the whole percussion action machine. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2292679-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения фотошаблонных заготовок
Inventor: NIKITIN SERGEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H05K3/26
Filed: 2005-02-18
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: Изобретения относится к микроэлектронике, в частности к способу получения фотошаблонных заготовок. Способ включает подготовку поверхности маскирующего слоя окиси железа в щелочном окислительном составе, содержащем гипохлориты, при поддержании их постоянной концентрации, что позволяет проводить процесс подготовки поверхности с подтравливанием приповерхностного слоя за счет образования атомарного кислорода в процессе разложения гипохлоритов к последующей операции нанесения резиста. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение эффективности отмывки маскирующих слоев на основе окиси железа. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2291537-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for detecting deposits on anchor-span conductors of overhead power transmission line
Inventor: BASHKEVICH VITALIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: H04B3/54
Filed: 2005-02-22
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; real-time remote detection of ice. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method that makes it possible to detect ice, snow, and frost, and their mixtures on phase conductor or ground wire of entire anchor span or any intermediate span in monitoring overhead power transmission lines for thawing them in due time includes simultaneous measurements of stress in conductor dead-end strings at start and end of anchor span and stress in both strings of Λ-shaped suspension of intermediate-span central conductor; calculation of weight bearing on Λ-shaped suspension by stress on its strings; comparison of stresses in pairs of dead-end strings and in Λ-shaped suspension strings of conductor; if these stresses are unequal in at least one pair, final decision is taken on presence of deposits on conductor; if these stresses are equal for each pair, calculated weight bearings, including total mass of insulators and intermediate-span central conductor Λ-shaped suspension fastenings, are compared before taking final decision; if calculated weight bearing exceeds this total weight, decision is taken that conductor bears deposit load and if it equals this total weight, decision is taken on absence of deposits on anchor-span conductor. Device implementing this method has three remote-transmission units, two force-measuring transducers, each being suspended between supporting-structure crossarm and respective intermediate-span insulator string, two dead-end string stress sensors, each being installed at start and end of anchor span, respectively, between insulator string and anchor support body, function generator, two adders, three threshold shapers, three threshold units, and OR gate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced measurement accuracy in detecting deposits on conductor of entire anchor span or any intermediate span. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2293012-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FIRSOV ALEKSANDR MAKSIMOVICH
IPC: B24B39/02
Filed: 2005-04-21
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely finish working of openings. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of working surfaces of openings by boring and surface plastic deforming with use of combination type tool to which ultrasonic oscillations are imparted. Said combination type tool includes cutting and deforming members arranged mutually opposite in wave-guide and having working portions arranged in planes of maximum oscillation shifts. Apparatus includes ultrasonic oscillation system, cutting and deforming members. Ultrasonic oscillation system is in the form of two piezoelectric members and two metallic oscillation frequency reducing cover plates arranged successively and acoustically coupled one with other. One of said cover plate operates as wave-guide. Boundary part of wave-guide is branched for forming two tips supporting cutting and deforming members arranged mutually opposite and having working portions arranged in plane of maximum oscillation shifts. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of working, improved quality of worked surface. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2310917-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAEHL GAUZEL MANN
IPC: G07F17/34
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: game-playing machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: messages are transmitted during preset periods of time when detecting these or those events. Pop-up menu or any other message, named as pop-up window, appears at game-playing machine during period of time when virtual drums rotate. Window closes or doesn't close rotating drums. Network server can transmit information, which doesn't relate to represented game. 
     EFFECT: widened functional abilities of game-playing machine. 
     12 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2296714-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IL IN ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: C01G99/00
Filed: 2005-06-07
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy; methods of production of the materials used at deposition of the refractory coatings and production of the gases-adsorbing compounds. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of the powder metallurgy, in  particular, to production of the materials, which are used at deposition of refractory refractory coating and also at production of the  gettering compounds. The method of production of the molybdenum pentaluminide includes commixing of the aluminum powder and the molybdenum powder, molding from their mixture of the beads, their heating in the nonoxidizing medium. At that use the ultradispersive aluminum and molybdenum powders produced by the electric blast of the electric conductors. The beads heating is exercised prior to the beginning of their burning. The powders are used in the following ratio (in mass %): the aluminum ultradispersive powder - 63-68, the molybdenum ultradispersive powder - the rest. The technical result of the invention is the increased purity of the end-product - the molybdenum pentaluminide up to 95-98 %, the reduced power input. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased purity of the end-product - the molybdenum pentaluminide - up to hundred percent, the reduced power input. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2310023-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TKACHEV ALEKSEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: D01F9/10
Filed: 2005-08-03
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of fibrous carbon materials by pyrolysis of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons. 
     SUBSTANCE: reactor has casing incorporating heaters. Catalyst feeding unit is positioned in upper part of casing, and ready product collector and hydrocarbon gas feeding pipeline are positioned in lower part of casing. Reactor is equipped with settling chamber connected with catalyst feeding unit. Settling chamber is positioned above disk connected with rotational drive and cooperating with immovable scraper. Ready product collector is disposed under disk. Heaters are mounted above and below rotating disk. Branch pipes for collecting of pyrolysis products are fixed in upper part of casing and settling chamber. 
     EFFECT: increased yield and improved quality of product. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2300458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKOROBAGAT KO JURIJ ALEKSEEVIC
IPC: B27M3/04
Filed: 2005-08-04
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry, in particular, making of covering members. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method provides for formation of the pattern of the block surface of the parquet components by the shear end faces, at which the parquet pattern is composed by selection of the ends of the parquet bars according to the preset pattern, gluing of the bars in a pile by the lateral sides, cutting of the pile in the lateral direction, drying and percolation of the obtained shears, and gluing on the base.  First the production pile of the bars is formed, drying of the bars in the production pile is accomplished with a simultaneous percolation by dipping in a solution of oils, which then dry up.  As soon as drying and percolation are completed, calibration of the bars with a subsequent formation of the end face patter is accomplished. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of the obtained covering components. 
     6 cl, 2 ex