baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2389330-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of instant-powder to make flavoured yacon-apple-black chokeberry drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-01-27
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: anis is extracted with liquid nitrogen to separate according miscella. Yacon is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process and then fried. Apples are cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process. Additional convective drying of apples is carried out. Black chokeberry is dried in microwave field at specified parametres of the process. Additional convective drying of black chokeberry is carried out. Yacon, apples and black chokeberry are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2391626-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUKAEV ROBERT JUNUSOVICH
IPC: G01B17/00
Filed: 2009-02-03
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has a magnetostrictive transducer 1, an acoustic line made from magnetostrictive material 2, an exciting electroacoustic transducer (EAT) 3 which is fixed relative the acoustic line of the reception electroacoustic transducer 4 which is rigidly connected to the movable end of an elastic element 5 which is in contact with the monitored object, acoustic dampers 6 and 7 placed at the ends of the acoustic line, an electric motor 8, small linear displacement sensors 9 and 10, as well as a controller 11. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of measuring linear displacement due to correction of error components arising from apparatus delay. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2391061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUMAKAEV RUSTEM FARIDOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to vertebrology. The method includes insertion of one screw from each side into the undamaged vertebrae above and below the lesion. The screw is inserted through accessory process on the basis of spine of vertebra into the body of vertebra located above the damaged segment. It is inserted into the vertebral body located below the injured segment - into the projecting part of the lateral articular process. The screws are set above the fixed segment with a slope of 20 to 25° to the direction of anterosuperior vertebral body angle. The screws are set into the lower fixed segments - from 20 to 25° to the anteroinferior vertebral body angle. Screws are inserted at an angle of 30 to 45° towards the middle plane. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase the rigidity of fixation. 
     2 ex,6 dwg
Patent RU-2393737-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured coffee drink "savinskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/00
Filed: 2009-03-03
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology used to produce coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of lemon rind with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella, girasol-sunflower cutting, drying in microwave field at specified parameters of process and frying, frying of barley grain, chestnuts and soya, mixing of girasol-sunflower, barley grain, chestnuts and soya, impregnation of produced mix with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to produce new flavoured coffee drink from non-traditional raw materials according to wasteless technology.
Patent RU-2397471-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for chemical analysis of molten mass and device for realising said method
Inventor: MISHIN DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 2009-03-18
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves loading a disposable loading unit with a sampling apparatus into a container with molten mass, filling the sampling apparatus with the molten mass and solidification of the molten mass. The loading unit is then withdrawn from the container with molten mass and the sample is extracted or the sampling apparatus is removed from the loading unit. The sample is removed from the sampling apparatus and oxidation and contamination of the extracted sample is prevented. The sample or sampling apparatus with the sample is extracted through the inner space of the loading unit. The device has a loading unit with a sampling apparatus, a measuring bar, a hoisting mechanism for the bar, a recharging device for changing loading units and a mechanism for extracting samples or sampling apparatus from the loading unit. The device also has a chemical analysis device, a device for moving the sample to the chemical analysis device and a system for blowing an inert gas medium. The loading unit has a cardboard case with the sampling apparatus attached at the lower end. The loading unit is fitted such that the cardboard case is in line with the rod and the sampling apparatus is fitted such that it is possible to extract the sample or sampling apparatus through the inner space of the loading unit. The rod also hollow and the mechanism for extracting the sample or sampling apparatus from the loading unit is in form of a clamp fitted inside the rod on a bar. A drive is mounted on the rod in order to move the bar along the axis of the rod. The device also has a mechanism for releasing the sample from the sampling apparatus. 
     EFFECT: more rapid chemical analysis of molten mass and increased reliability of the measurement system. 
     12 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2375430-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-20
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of brewery. Limequat peels and hop are mixed in ratio 1:10, extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Yacons are cut, dried in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of chicory inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and fried. After that fried yacons and malt are simultaneously put into cryomiller in mass ratio 1:(10-25), mixed; obtained mixture is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost till pressure level of nitrogen saturated vapours at impregnation temperature. Depressurisation till atmosphere pressure is performed along with mixture freezing. Obtained mixture is cryomilled in medium of evolved nitrogen, sugar is added, mixture is filled with drinking water and saccharified to obtain the wort. Brewers' yeasts are added to the wort, schenk beer is primarily fermented, afterfermented and filtered. 
     EFFECT: process technology duration is decreased and foam stability of the target product is increased.
Patent RU-2380952-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of cherry compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-15
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: recipe components are prepared, syrup is cooked out of extract, cherries and syrup are packed, sealed and sterilised till industrial sterility is achieved. For cooking syrup out of extract yacon is cut, dried in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave field power providing warming of yacon inside the bits till temperature of 80-90°C during at least an hour. Yacon bits are roasted and minced, mixed with roasted and minced acorns in mass ratio 1:1. Obtained mixture is filled by drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and extracted at periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Obtained extract is separated and filtered till dry substances content in it is 18-19.5%, sugar is added and syrup is boiled till dry substances content in it is 42.5-50%. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2393611-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHPIGANOVICH ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02H3/06
Filed: 2009-05-04
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is designed for serial connection to consumer to be protected over booster transformer by two switches, thyristor converter to which absorbing condenser is connected forming power damper for power flow control, operating by utilisation of power stored in charging device in DC circuit. Device is intended for generation and supply of additional voltage with specified amplitude, frequency, phase shift angle, in amount of difference between nominal and actual voltages, to power consumer in order to mitigate short-term dips and allows for maintenance of power consumer voltage during liquidation of power supply failures. Device supplies compensated voltage formed by pulse-width modulation algorithm and adjusted dynamically over thyristor control circuits by converter fed by charging device in DC circuit. 
     EFFECT: power consumer protection against voltage dips during short-term power supply failure, improved reliability of consumer operation, prevented spread of network crashes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2399173-C1 (RU)
Title: Cabinet with radioelectronic equipment
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 2009-06-29
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of the following components: tightly packed sealed vessel, sealed door with information display installed in it. Movable stands may be moved in horizontal direction and adjusted along height for installation of equipment. Equipment is installed on heat-conducting plate. Heat exchanger serves for removal of heat from thermoelectric batteries. Fan serves for blowdown. Back jacket serves for both protection and development of blowing channel and fan to blow back cavity. Heat-insulated fixtures are designed for rigid fixation of radiator to back wall of cabinet. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy of heat removal from volume of cabinet installed in aggressive environment, due to improved zone of heat pipes condensation and provision of possibility to automatically control heat removal without change in cabinet design system. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2414420-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to produce carbon nanostructures, catalyst for its implementation and method to produce catalyst
Inventor: MORDKOVICH VLADIMIR ZAL MANOVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2009-07-09
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: nanotechnologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of nanotechnology and may be used to create composite materials, adsorbents, catalysts, materials for storage of gases. At first catalyst is produced to synthesise carbon nanotubes. Aluminium-containing carrier is impregnated with salts of catalytically active metals, dried, tempered and cooled down. Aluminium-containing carrier is represented by crystalline modifications of aluminium oxide. After cooling, catalyst surface is treated with laser monochrome electromagnetic radiation in flow of air or inert gas. Nanotubes are synthesised in reactor at metal-containing catalyst at temperature of pyrolysis in process of catalytic decay of carbon-containing gas. Carbon-containing gas is represented by steam and gas mixture of hydrogen, aromatic compounds, saturated and/or unsaturated hydrocarbons. Steam and gas mixture is supplied into reactor at linear speed from 50 to 350 mm/s. Temperature of pyrolysis is maintained within the limits of 650-950 °C. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to produce carbon nanotubes of high extent of purity and quality. 
     8 cl, 2 tbl, 22 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2396177-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to reveal defects on rolling stock wheel rolling surface
Inventor: VENEDIKTOV ANATOLIJ ZAKHAROVICH
IPC: B61K9/12
Filed: 2009-08-05
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to instrumentation and can be used to control rolling stock state. In compliance with proposed method, rolling stock wheel rolling surface is irradiated by light radiation generated by triangulation transducer. Then wheel rolling surface transverse profiles are determined to construct lengthwise profiles of the wheels on their basis. To estimate wheel ellipticity and excess, spectral analysis is used. Data signal comprising info on wheel rolling surface defects is isolated and cluster analysis is used to pinpoint the defects. 
     EFFECT: comprehensive data on availability, distribution and character of defects on rolling stock wheel rolling surface. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2400778-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for profiling of bottom deposits
Inventor: KASATKIN BORIS ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01V1/38
Filed: 2009-09-14
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for profiling of bottom deposits includes installation of receiving-radiating antenna of profile recorder onto towed device and it's towing above bottom, radiation of pulse acoustic phase-manipulated signal modulated with M-sequence, reception of reflected signal, its correlation processing with copy of radiated acoustic phase-manipulated signal. At the same time antenna of profile recorder is towed above bottom so that its height h over bottom and suggested depth of profiling H are linked with the ratio h=H/c 12 , where: C 12 =c 1 /c 2 , C 1 , C 2  - speed of sound in water and in sedimentary layer of sea bottom accordingly, and full width of profile recorder antenna directional characteristic in vertical plane at the level of 3 dB equals double critical angle θ 0.7 -2θ kp , θ Kp =arcsin(c 12 ). Then graphic building of bottom deposits profile is carried out by time of reflected signal delay. 
     EFFECT: increased depth of bottom deposits profiling with preservation of high resolution. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2411810-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of cornel compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-11-27
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for recipe components preparation, oyster plant cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, frying and milling, rye grain frying, mixing oyster plant and rye grain in a mass ratio of 7:3, produced mixture extraction with drinking water at preset process parametres, produced extract filtering. Then one performs preparation of syrup based on the extract, packing of cornels and syrup, sealing and sterilisation. ^ EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time. ^ 1 tbl
Patent RU-2412871-C1 (RU)
Title: Rocket booster
Inventor: KLIPPA VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: B64G1/22
Filed: 2009-11-30
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates aerospace engineering, namely, to design of rocket boosters. Rocket booster comprises housing consisting of top adapter with metal environment, central adapter, bottom adapter, oxidiser and fuel tanks, intertank frame, sustainer and engines of stabilisation, orientation and launching that have low-thrust engine units. Top adapter accommodates instrumentation frame with its top bulkhead supporting spacecraft. Instrumentation frame accommodates containers with control system instrumentation, chemical current source, thermal control system, telemetry system and antenna-feeder devices. Thermal control system pipelines are connected to instrumentation containers to feed carrier to thermal control appliances for instrumentation. Thermal control system comprises plug-in joint arranged on bottom adapter to connect ground heat carrier feed devices and pipelines to withdraw heat from instrumentation in preparation of booster for launching. Pipelines are secured on fuel tank, intertank frame, top adapter and instrumentation frame. Radiant heat exchanger is made up of metal environment of top adapter whereto heat is fed vie thermal control pipelines rigidly attached thereto. Central adapter accommodates fittings to secure locks of nose cone separation from booster and brackets to secure nose cone flap turn assemblies after operation of separation locks. Low-thrust engines arranged on fuel tank lower bottom additionally comprise increased thrust overload nozzles to allow fuel components feed to tank intakes to launch booster sustainer at minimum stock of fuel in final stage of its operation. 
     EFFECT: improved weight-and-power characteristics of proposed booster. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2423296-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BULGAKOV SERGEJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: B64F5/00
Filed: 2010-01-15
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к авиации и касается способа технической диагностики и ремонта самолетов и вертолетов. Способ технической диагностики и ремонта самолетов и вертолетов обусловлен следующим. Рационально выбирается последовательность проведения операций диагностики и ремонта. Проводятся дефектации как неисправных деталей узла, так и исправных деталей, сопряженных с неисправными. Подтверждаются неисправности узла и детали, полученные с помощью использования одного метода контроля технического состояния, применением иного метода контроля. Проводится сравнение значений параметров, полученных в результате дефектации, с параметрами, полученными при испытаниях после проведения ремонта. Проводится опробование двигателя в процессе предварительной дефектации. Создаются базы данных для контроля за процессами в течение всего периода эксплуатации и ремонта. Оценивается возможность продолжения эксплуатации и надежности эксплуатации после проведения ремонта. При этом появляется возможность использовать одни и те же системы контроля и рабочие места и технологические участки для проведения диагностики и ремонта группы самолетов и вертолетов различных типов и разного назначения. Достигается повышение эффективности и качества проведения ремонта, уменьшение количества средств измерений и инструментов, сокращение времени проведения технического контроля и ремонта, снижение трудоемкости, уменьшение количества обслуживающего персонала. 11 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2426246-C1 (RU)
Title: Methods and device for rate matching to improve hybrid arq operations
Inventor: PI CHZHOUJUEH
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 2008-07-23
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: input bits are encoded. The encoded bits are divided into multiple bit streams which interleaved appropriately. The interleaved bit streams are accumulated. A group of encoded bits which must be transmitted is selected from the buffer from the accumulated bit streams based on an initial position which corresponds to the redundancy version (RV), and the length of the output bit sequence and the selected group of encoded bits is transmitted through one or more transmitting antennae. 
     EFFECT: improved HARQ operation, fewer decoding errors and high reliability. 
     18 cl, 20 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2425250-C1 (RU)
Title: Wind motor on basis of aerodynamic shield
Inventor: ZAJTSEV VIKTOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F03D3/04
Filed: 2010-02-08
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: wind motor on the basis of aerodynamic shield includes air intake 1 with lower air intake, which is equipped with guide ring 2, axial multi-blade fan 6 installed on vertical shaft of electric generator 5. In addition, air intake 1 includes guide grid made of plates located perpendicular to each other. Its guide ring 2 is made in the form of cone-shaped lifting wing and located along the grid edge. Electric generator 5 is installed on base 7 equipped with shock absorbers 8 fixed on foundation and central support axis 9 arranged in spherical bearing 10 fixed in housing 11 installed on foundation. 
     EFFECT: higher use coefficient of wind energy owing to creating similar conditions of aerodynamic effect on all fan blades and simpler design. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2419666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSHCHIN NIKOLAJ SAFONOVICH
IPC: C22C37/04
Filed: 2010-02-12
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: wear resistant iron with spherical graphite contains, wt %: carbon 2.8-4.2; silicon 1.5-3.5; vanadium 0.2-0.8; copper 0.2-0.8; nickel 2.0-5.0 manganese 0.2-1.6; magnesium 0.02-0.1; aluminium 0.1-0.5; cerium 0.02-0.1; tungsten 4.0-12.0, calcium 0.06-0.8; boron 0.2-0.4; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: high resistance of iron under impact-abrasive wear. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2421064-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned components manufacturing. The method provides for preparation of formula components. Scorzonera is prepared, cut, dried in microwave field at preset process parameters and roasted. Barley grains and soya are fried. Scorzonera, barley grains and soya are mixed. Obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water at preset process parameters. The produced extract is filtered. Syrup is cooked out of it. Apples and syrup are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled fruits in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2427353-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHKVORCHENKO DMITRIJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2010-03-04
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, а именно к офтальмологии. После осуществления витрэктомии проводят тампонаду витреальной полости перфторорганическим соединением (ПФОС) до размещения ИОЛ за радужкой. Центрируют ИОЛ. Берут первую иглу с первой нитью проводят первую иглу с первой нитью снаружи по склере и внутри глаза за задней поверхностью ИОЛ таким образом, что из первой нити получается фигура, симметричная относительно продольной и поперечной осей, при этом участки нити, находящиеся внутри глаза, перекрещены между собой в центре ИОЛ, а наружные участки нити параллельны друг другу и продольной оси и находятся на одинаковом расстоянии от нее. Затем берут вторую иглу со второй нитью и проводят ее снаружи по склере и внутри глаза за первой нитью таким образом, что наружные участки второй нити перпендикулярны наружным участкам первой нити. В результате из второй нити получается фигура в виде прямоугольника, при этом фигура симметрична относительно продольной и »поперечной осей. Затем ПФОС удаляют и завершают операцию. Способ позволяет снизить количество послеоперационных осложнений, связанных с выведением интраокулярной линзы (ИОЛ) в переднюю камеру глаза во время хирургического вмешательства. 1 ил.