baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent NZ-759818-A (NZ)
Title: Semi-supervised learning for training an ensemble of deep convolutional neural networks
Inventor: SUNDARAM LAKSSHMAN
IPC: G07D11/60
Filed: 2018-10-15
Abstract: In order to use deep learning-based techniques for training deep convolutional neural networks, a computer-implemented method of identifying pathogenic single nucleotide polymorphisms, SNPs is provided and includes: processing unlabeled SNPs in cycles using an ensemble of convolutional neural networks, CNNs, wherein the cycles include a first phase and a second phase, wherein the unlabeled SNPs include combinatorically generated SNP variants that are not labeled benign and have not been added to elite predicted pathogenic SNPs; the method further includes processing in the first phase of a cycle includes: selecting separate pseudo-pathogenic training examples per CNN in the ensemble from the unlabeled SNPs, to use in combination with elite predicted pathogenic SNPs, if any; and training the ensemble of CNNs using common benign training examples of SNPs, balanced with the selected pseudo-pathogenic training examples and the elite predicted pathogenic SNPs, if any, thereby updating parameters of the CNNs in the ensemble; the method further includes processing in the second phase of the cycle includes: applying the ensemble of CNNs with the updated parameters to generate pathogenicity scores for unlabeled SNPs not involved in the first phase; using the pathogenicity scores to identify outlier SNPs; and accumulating the outlier SNPs in the elite predicted pathogenic SNPs; the method further includes performing the first phase and second phase processing in a first cycle includes: beginning with no elite predicted pathogenic SNPs; and ending with the identified outlier SNPs accumulated as the elite predicted pathogenic SNPs in the second phase processing; the method further includes repeating the first phase and second phase processing in second and subsequent cycles includes: beginning with the elite predicted pathogenic SNPs identified as outliers in the second phase processing of prior cycles; and ending with additional identified outlier SNPs accumulated with the elite predicted pathogenic SNPs; and the method further includes repeating the cycles until a final cycle after which a number of the elite predicted pathogenic SNPs accumulated in the second phase processing is within a predetermined spread of a number of nucleotides in the common benign training examples.
Patent PT-107379-A (PT)
Title: Extração líquido-líquido magnética para a purificação e separação de substâncias
Inventor: ROQUE ANA CECÍLIA AFONSO
IPC: B03C1/30
Filed: 2013-12-23
Abstract: A PRESENTE INVENÇÃO DESCREVE UM MÉTODO PARA A PURIFICAÇÃO E SEPARAÇÃO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS, TAIS COMO BIOMOLÉCULAS. O PROCESSO COMPREENDE OS PASSOS DE MISTURAR OS MATERIAIS SUPERPARAMAGNÉTICAS FUNCIONALIZADOS (1) COM OS DOIS COMPONENTES DO SISTEMA DE DUAS FASES AQUOSAS (3) E (5) E COM A MISTURA COMPLEXA EM BRUTO (2) CONTENDO A SUBSTÂNCIA ALVO (6), SENDO A MISTURA DA AMOSTRA A PURIFICAR PRODUZIDA POR FERMENTAÇÃO OU POR CULTURA DE CÉLULAS, OU QUIMICAMENTE SINTETIZADA OU EXTRAIDA DE FONTES NATURAIS.
Patent PT-116246-A (PT)
Title: Dispositivo energeticamente eficiente para aquecimento de água e outros fluídos
Inventor: JOSÉ MANUEL TORRES FARINHA
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2020-04-13
Abstract: O PRESENTE INVENTO REFERE-SE A UM DISPOSITIVO ENERGETICAMENTE EFICIENTE PARA AQUECIMENTO DE ÁGUA E OUTROS FLUÍDOS, PODENDO AINDA SER GENERALIZADA A OUTROS TIPOS DE SOLUÇÕES DE AQUECIMENTO. O DISPOSITIVO, TAL COMO SE ILUSTRA NA FIGURA, É CONSTITUÍDO POR UM ELEMENTO RESISTIVO TUBULAR (1), COM LIGAÇÕES ELÉCTRICAS (2), COM UM ENCAPSULAMENTO METÁLICO (3), SOBRE O QUAL É ENROLADO UM TUBO (4), DENTRO DO QUAL PODE CIRCULAR ÁGUA, ENTRE OUTROS FLUÍDOS. DE FORMA A AUMENTAR A EFICIÊNCIA ENERGÉTICA, O DISPOSITIVO PODE TER UM INVÓLUCRO EXTERIOR (5), QUE ENVOLVE TODO O ENROLAMENTO (4) E, POR CONSEQUÊNCIA, OS RESTANTES COMPONENTES. ADICIONALMENTE, O DISPOSITIVO PODERÁ INCORPORAR UM SENSOR DE TEMPERATURA, TAL COMO UM TERMOPAR, TERMÍSTOR OU OUTRO, DE FORMA A TRADUZIR A TEMPERATURA DO DISPOSITIVO.
Patent PT-118292-A (PT)
Title: Procedimento técnico de cultivo através de enxerto de árvores florestais
Inventor: JUAN JOSE JIMENEZ MOLINA
IPC: A01G24/28
Filed: 2022-10-27
Abstract: TRATA-SE DE UM PROCEDIMENTO TÉCNICO DE CULTIVO ATRAVÉS DE ENXERTO DE ÁRVORES FLORESTAIS, PARA REFLORESTAMENTOSEM SISTE MAS AGROFLORESTAIS COM PRESENÇA DE PATÓGENOS DE RAIZ, CUMPRINDO OS REQUISITOS TÉCNICOS, ECONÓMICOS, AMBIENTAIS E LEGISLATIVOS PRECETIVOS, QUE COMPREENDE: - RECOLHER E SELECIONAR SEMENTES CERTIFICADAS, EM CONFORMIDADE COM A NORMA VIGENTE, PROVENIENTES DAS REGIÕES DAS ÁREAS A SEREM REFLORESTADAS; - SEMEAR EM DEZEMBRO E CULTIVAR EM ESTUFA DURANTE 5 OU 6 MESES; - REALIZAR ENXERTO, ATRAVÉS DE GARFAGEM DO TIPO INGLÊS, COM A PLANTA VERDE QUANDO O CAULE (3) TEM, PELO MENOS, 3 MM DE ESPESSURA; UTILIZANDO COMO PLANTA PORTA-ENXERTO (1) UMA ESPÉCIE RESISTENTE AO PATÓGENO; - MANTER AS PLANTAS ENXERTADAS DURANTE O VERÃO COM IRRIGAÇÃO E SOMBRA CONTROLADAS; - REMOVER A PARTE AÉREA (1A) DO PORTA-ENXERTO (1) DA PARTE RADICULAR (2A) DO ENXERTO (2) EM NOVEMBRO, OBTENDO PLANTAS DE UMA SEIVA PARA REFLORESTAMENTO.
Patent RO-88278-A (RO)
Inventor: TOROCSIK LASZLO
IPC: F16D65/72
Filed: 1980-03-26
Abstract: 1. An automatically acting mechanism for setting and adjusting the lost motion (a) of a hydraulically actuated device (13-18), in particular a clutch or a brake, to a predetermined value, characterized by a pressure-transfer means (1), which is insertable into the pressure line from the element (12) controlling the device (13-18) to the hydraulic working cylinder (13) of the device (13-18), the cylinder chamber of which presure-transfer means of large cross-section (2, 19, 28) being connectible with the control element (12), and its cylinder chamber of small cross-section (3, 20, 29) being connectible with the hydraulic working cylinder (13), at least one duct (7 ; 21, 25 ; 31) being provided between the two cylinder chambers (2, 3 ; 19, 20 ; 28, 29), which duct is controlled by a valve means (8 ; 22, 26 ; 311, 31), biassed in the closing direction by a spring (9 ; 23, 27 ; 34), in such manner that, in the normal position of the pressure-transfer piston (4, 4" ; 24 ; 33), the duct is closed and, upon presurizing of the pressure-transfer means by the control element (12) and following displacement of the pressure-transfer piston from the normal position over a predetermined distance (b, b', b"), which is proportional to the predetermined value of the lost motion (a), the duct is opened and is then closed upon relaxation of pressure when the presure-transfer piston (4, 4" ; 24, 33) is removed from its normal position over the predetermined distance (b, b', b").
Patent RU-94018438-A (RU)
Inventor: LOBODA I N
IPC: B64C13/36
Filed: 1994-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: aeronautical engineering; aircraft hydraulic braking systems. SUBSTANCE: system is provided with pressure-reducing valves 2 and 3 mounted on bracket 1 and connected to hydraulic accumulator by their inlets and to wheel brakes and to brakes of LH and RH legs of landing gear by their outlets. Inlet stems of pressure-reducing valves 2 and 3 are engageable with pushers 5 fitted on handle 4 when it is turned around ball joint 11 by downward pressing on handle 21. Handle may move to the right and left releasing the stem of one pressure-reducing valve at heavier pressing the other for creating the differential braking. Motion is effected due to two spherical supports. For holding the handle in fully pressed position, use is made of hook 16 held by support. For releasing the handle placed in parking position, use is made of cam 18 engageable with roller 17 of hook 16. Cam is connected with spring-loaded key 20 by means of cross-member 19. Key 20 moving under action of fingers in gripping handle 21 makes cam 18 move along axis and makes hook 18 turn around axis, thus disengaging from stop. EFFECT: improved ergonomic characteristics of control of brakes; high safety of flight and facilitated procedure of mounting on board. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-94028824-A (RU)
Inventor: KRYSIN N I
IPC: C09K8/12
Filed: 1994-08-01
Abstract: FIELD: drilling of boreholes. SUBSTANCE: aim is to increase flocculating features and stability of filtering features of drilling mud against action of drilled out rock with simultaneous preservation of drilling mud high rheological performance objectives and high stability of filtering features against action of polysalted mineralization. Reactant has following ingredients, mass %: polyacrylamide 1.0 - 2.0; magnesium oxide 1.0 - 4.0; lignosulfonate 20 - 25; water - balance. EFFECT: increased flocculating features and drilling mud stability to action drilled out rock. 2 tbl
Patent RU-94028941-A (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHARASH M P
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 1994-08-02
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying secondary immunodeficiency correction. To do it, Beres Plus Drops are administered on the background of the base therapy, ulceration healing process is controlled and immunoreactivity of the organism is determined. Drug dosing and administering schemes are shown. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment on the background of secondary immunodeficiency.
Patent RU-94030126-A (RU)
Inventor: SAMOKISH V V
IPC: G01R11/00
Filed: 1994-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: proposed meter can be used to measure active electric energy in A.C. multiphase networks. It includes first multiplexer 1 which n inputs are connected to voltage terminals and to inputs of clock pulse former, second multiplexer which n inputs are coupled to input current terminals. Outputs of multiplexers are correspondingly connected to first and second inputs of analog multiplier which output is linked to first input of voltage-to-frequency converter. The latter is manufactured in the form of controlled inverter, integrator, hysteresis comparator connected in series. Output of comparator is output of voltage-to- frequency converter and is connected to first input of logic OR-ELSE gate which second input is second input of voltage-to-frequency converter and its output is linked to controlling input of controlled inverter. Output of analog multiplier is coupled to input of low-frequency filter which output is connected to input of zero level comparator. The latter is linked to second input of voltage-to-frequency converter and to first input of information processing unit which second input is connected to output of voltage-to- frequency converter. Input of control unit is coupled to output of clock pulse former and its output is linked to controlling inputs of first and second multiplexers. EFFECT: increased precision of measurement of electric energy in A C multiphase networks with preservation of capability for realization of various algorithms of metering of its direction.
Patent RU-94038631-A (RU)
Inventor: ZHURAVEL V G
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 1994-10-17
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, methods of determination of antiradiant protection. SUBSTANCE: alive microbic suspension with concentration of 10-10grams of cell material in 1 cu.cm of suspension is applied uniformly on disk of sterile filter paper. Disk is installed near alive tissues with its some part placed closer to tissues than the other. Tissues are lighted with intermittent light flux, then, disk is exposed to radiant energy. Impression is made of disk on solid nutrient medium and incubated in thermostat. Antiradiant effect is registered by the difference in quantity of colonies of microorganisms which have been at minimum and maximum distances from tissues exposed to the effect of intermittent light. EFFECT: reduced injury and higher sensitivity of the method of determination of antiradiant effect arising in treatment of tissues with intermittent light in vivo.
Patent RU-94041265-A (RU)
Inventor: PYL NIKOV V I
IPC: C22C1/09
Filed: 1994-11-11
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; applicable in manufacture of tubular stiffener members for structures of diverse purposes. SUBSTANCE: method for manufacture of pipes from composite materials based on Mg-Al system, reinforced with nonmetallic fibers, includes assembly of pipe billet on the thin- walled cylindrical shell, vacuum treatment and hot isostatic pressing of billet from inside against rigid shape-forming surface. In this case, intermediate product from composite material is heated up to 50-60 C, then, formed on the mandrel whose radius is equal to pipe average radius by wall thickness. Pipe is assembled from intermediate product on the backing of flexible material by successive laying on diaphragm moving along backing with pressing to backing with force of 0.04-0.06 kgf/per millimeter of length of intermediate product. Pipe pressing is conducted at temperature of 550-560 C and pressure of inert gas of 300-350 atm. Pipe cooling is carried out together with process attachments with pressure dropping upon attaining temperature below the temperature of crystallization of matrix material. Backing material is used in form of rubber. EFFECT: higher quality due to stable mechanical and physical properties. 3 dwg
Patent RU-94042804-A (RU)
Inventor: DEVJATYKH EH V
IPC: H01J61/44
Filed: 1994-12-05
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, applicable in manufacture of low-pressure luminescent lamps. SUBSTANCE: in luminophore suspension for gaseous- discharge light source, containing a binder, bond and luminophore consisting of calcium halophosphate activated by antimony and manganese, with color temperature T= 6500 K, luminophore additionally uses calcium halophosphate activated by antimony and manganese with color temperature T=3500K; the above luminophore components are taken in the following ratio, mass percent: calcium halophosphate activated by antimony and manganese, with color temperature T= 6500K - 40 to 44; calcium halophosphate activated by antimony and manganese, with color temperature T=3500K - 56 to 60. EFFECT: improved light characteristics of gaseous- discharge light sources. 1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-94045627-A (RU)
Title: Disc article cutout device
Inventor: MOSHKONOV V V
IPC: B23D19/08
Filed: 1994-12-30
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; metal cutting equipment; paired circular shears with parallel axes of blades; cutting out round articles from plates with cut from edge. SUBSTANCE: axis of pinching and rotation of plate-blank is displaced through value of A and it lies in plane passing through point of actual separation of metal, in parallel with plane of blade axes. Proposed device provides high quality of round articles and can be used instead of complex and expensive shears with inclined axes of blades in metallurgy. EFFECT: production of high-quality round articles without reject.
Patent RU-94046451-A (RU)
Title: Method, device and compound for electricity production
Inventor: TERUO UMEMOTO
IPC: H01M6/16
Filed: 1994-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention solves the problem of electricity producing by using, as active materials for storage batteries and electrolytes, the materials which are easy to handle and which do not cause adverse effect on environment. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-95101090-A (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV V P
IPC: H01G9/00
Filed: 1995-01-26
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering; fabrication of fixed ionistors-capacitors with electric double layer. SUBSTANCE: fabrication of the casing and cover, formation of electrodes by plasma spraying of metallic layer onto the fabric of activated carbon fibre and notch, subsequent welding of electrodes to the casing and cover, formation of an inert separator and assembly; in the process of fabrication of electrodes before plasma spraying the fabric of activated carbon fibre is annealed in vacuum at a temperature of 700 to 1050 deg. C for 1300 to 4200 seconds, and the casing and cover with welded electrodes are subjected vacuum annealing at a temperature of 250 to 600 deg. C for 1800 to 4200 seconds. EFFECT: facilitated procedure.
Patent RU-95103939-A (RU)
Inventor: MARGULOV A R
IPC: C10L1/04
Filed: 1995-03-17
Abstract: FIELD: fuel production. SUBSTANCE: method is developed to be used in crude oil production areas. Gas condensate is stabilized to residual content of C-C-hydrocarbons 0.3- 1.0 wt % and fractioned to yield gasoline fraction boiling off in the range from the beginning of boiling to 120-160 C and diesel fraction boiling off in the range from 120-160 C to the end of boiling. The latter is settled for at least 4 h and/or brought in contact with a porous sorbent at 40-180 C and volume velocity 2-30 h. Method allows processing gas condensates producing no wastes polluting environment and provides required quality of gasoline and diesel fuels with no supplements added. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process.
Patent RU-95105313-A (RU)
Inventor: BEZRUKOV M V
IPC: C07K1/02
Filed: 1995-04-07
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, peptides. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the improved method of synthesis of d-sleep peptide: Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu showing the broad spectrum of physiological activity. Method involves condensation of pentafluorophenyl ester of Boc-protected tetrapeptide Boc-Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-OPfP with pentapeptide Asp-Ala-Ser-(X)-Gly-Glu where X - acetyl or formyl in dimethylformamide in the presence of N-methylmorpholine, removing Boc-group with formic acid at (-2)-(+8) C, removing acetyl or formyl group under alkaline conditions and chromatography purification of the end product. The synthesized d-sleep peptide is homogeneous by TLC data, yield is 65-80%. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, high yield.
Patent RU-95105579-A (RU)
Inventor: IPATOV A I
IPC: E21B47/117
Filed: 1995-04-13
Abstract: FIELD: study of wells in terms of geophysics. SUBSTANCE: method includes measuring temperature or the signal of passive acoustic noise over the well shaft at various modes of well operation, and revealing the possible zones of beyond string fluid movements. Amplitude of electromagnetic field within 60 - 280 Hz frequency band is recorded additionally in such zones. This allows one to determine intervals of beyond string water crossing over, and directions of those on the base of appropriate anomalies and their shapes. EFFECT: reliability in determining the directions of water crossing over. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-95107371-A (RU)
Inventor: MJAZIN V P
IPC: B03B9/00
Filed: 1995-05-06
Abstract: FIELD: mineral concentration. SUBSTANCE: transfer line in addition to device for disintegration and size classification, complex of gravitational apparatuses, complex for trapping of fine grains of valuable component, contains complex of magnetic separators with weak and strong magnetic fields, electrostatic magnetic or isodynamic separators, melting complex and grinding device. Complexes of size classification, gravitational apparatuses, grinding devices, valuable component fine grain trapping, and magnetic of isodynamic separators and melting complex are installed on one another. Complex of magnetic separators with weak and strong magnetic fields are installed successively between disintegrator and size classification device and complex of gravitational apparatuses; and the second output of magnetic separator with strong magnetic field is connected with electrostatic separator. In addition, melting complex is installed in transfer line after complex of gravitational apparatuses. EFFECT: higher integration of processing of mineral raw materials and ecological safety of process of separation of valuable components.
Patent RU-95109741-A (RU)
Inventor: SPICHKIN V A
IPC: A63B22/12
Filed: 1995-06-13
Abstract: FIELD: sports equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has column, two crank mechanisms mounted on column, carriage with shafts, tooth gears mounted on shafts. Crank mechanisms are connected through vertical transmission shaft with gears on upper and lower ends. Lower crank mechanism has fingers to which two bicycle pedals are attached and upper crank mechanism has fingers to which two handles are attached. Apparatus uses elongate platform-type pedals or stirrup-type pedals, onto which User put his feet over the whole of its length from metatarsus to heel. Toothed transmission is made in the form of cylindro-conical toothed pairs positioned in perpendicular relation and working on consistent lubricant. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation.
Patent RU-95112900-A (RU)
Inventor: VASILENKO V F
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 1995-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing seeds to red and infrared radiation, with infrared radiation wave length ranging from 900 to 980 nm, maximum value of 940 nm, at dosage debit of 1.0-10 Wt/sq m, red radiation wave length of 600-720 nm with maximum value of 660-670 nm, at red and infrared dosage debit ratio of 5-10:1, respectively, for 60-360 sec. Apparatus has housing 1, frame 2, red radiation sources 3, infrared radiation sources 4, power unit 5 and platform 6 for seeds to be exposed to radiation. Seeds are discharged from hopper 7. Apparatus is further provided with column 8, frame 2 and device 9 for moving frame in vertical direction. Red and infrared emitters may be formed as light-emitting diodes based on gallium-aluminum-arsenic solid solution with following component ratio in solid solution, % by weight: As - 30%, [Ga+Al] the balance, or based on gallium arsenite. Red and infrared radiation sources may be formed as diode lasers. EFFECT: increased germination energy, increased efficiency in inhibiting of fungal infection, simplified construction, reduced production cost, reduced power consumption during operation of apparatus.
Patent TW-200301151-A (TW)
Title: Materials and methods for the purification of inert, nonreactive and reactive gases
Inventor: WATANABE TADAHARU
Filed: 2002-10-29
Abstract: Regenerable gas purifier materials are provided capable of reducing the level of contaminants such as oxygen and water in an inert, nonreactive or reactive gas stream to parts-per-billion levels or sub-parts-per-billion levels. The purifier materials of this invention comprise a thin layer of one or more reduced forms of a metal oxide coated on the surface of a nonreactive substrate. The thin layer may further contain the completely reduced form of the metal.
Patent TW-200302992-A (TW)
Title: Fixing means for fixing a display and device comprising fixing means of this type
Inventor: HOFFMANN ERHARD
IPC: G02F1/13
Filed: 2002-11-08
Abstract: This invention relates to a fixing means comprising a retaining unit (12) for fixing a display (1), in particular for fixing a display (1) in a housing of an electronic device. According to the invention, the display (1) is mounted in the retaining unit (12) in a floating manner with a freedom of movement in at least one direction.
Patent TW-200300376-A (TW)
Title: Electropolishing assembly and methods for electropolishing conductive layers
Inventor: WANG HUI
IPC: B24B7/24
Filed: 2002-11-13
Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, an exemplary apparatus and method are provided for electropolishing a conductive film on a wafer. An apparatus includes a wafer chuck for holding a wafer, an actuator for rotating the wafer chuck, and a nozzle configured to electropolish the wafer. The apparatus may further include a conductive ring or a shroud. A method of electropolishing a conductive film on a wafer includes rotating a wafer chuck with sufficient speed such that electrolyte fluid incident upon the wafer flows on the surface of the wafer towards the edge of the wafer.