baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2257589-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAZURKIN P M
IPC: G01P3/40
Filed: 2004-01-28
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydrometry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method can be used for hydrological observations, particularly for calculating consumption of river's water at water gauge stations. Ruler provided with divisions is made for floating and is fixed by means of flexible link at the side of stroboscope in opposition to stream flow. During process of measurement the ruler is let go by means of stroboscope along current of stream flow. 
     EFFECT: improved operational abilities of gating of stream flow. 
     4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2270467-C1 (RU)
Title: Goggles-trainers
Inventor: RYBKIN ANATOLIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G02C7/10
Filed: 2004-10-12
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: goggles-trainers can be used for production of vision devices, for example, of goggles for improving and correcting vision. Goggles-trainer has frame and lenses made for formation of transparent holes onto non-transparent background. Lenses are made in form liquid crystal screens connected to microchip. Versions of selected non-transparent arrays are put into memory of microchip. Any array has transparent holes of specific size. To control size of transparent holes, illumination detector and range finder are introduced into goggles. Range finder and illumination detector are connected with microchip. To change spectral characteristics of liquid crystal screens depending on illumination, light spectral composition detector is introduced into goggles which detector is connected with microchip. Besides, microchip is connected with power supply and control buttons. Lenses are coated with toned film having specific spectral characteristics. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of training. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2269718-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for water decarbonization
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F1/20
Filed: 2004-10-15
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal power stations and boiler plants. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for water decarbonization includes desorption of carbon dioxide from water when water under treatment and atmospheric air supplied to decarbonizer are brought in contact; flowrate of atmospheric air supplied to decarbonizer is regulated by maintaining desired concentration of free carbon dioxide in decarbonized water and by controlling temperature of water under treatment, atmospheric air flow being first regulated by controlling temperature of water under treatment, and then it is corrected by residual content of carbon dioxide. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of automatic decarbonization process control. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2275602-C1 (RU)
Title: Flowmeter
Inventor: LUR E MIKHAIL SEMENOVICH
IPC: G01F1/32
Filed: 2004-11-25
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring technique and may be used for measuring consumption and quantity of liquid mediums. 
     SUBSTANCE: the arrangement has the body of a fairing with a hollow slit channel, rod and plate electrodes, a secondary transformer. The rod and the plate electrodes are fixed over pivotally in the slit channel. The rod electrodes are covered from the base till 70-90% of their length with electric insulation. The plate electrode is electrically connected with the body of the fairing. The slit channel has an insertion out of non electric conductive material with tapered input edges. The secondary transformer has an impulse generator and a microprocessor. The output of the impulse generator is connected with the rod electrode through a resistor and a condensate. 
     EFFECT: increases accuracy of consumption, decreases consumption of electricity. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2285153-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MISHCHENKO SERGEJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: F04D11/00
Filed: 2005-03-15
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: handling liquids containing large solid inclusions. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed disk pump has drive disk to which driven disks with central holes are secured. Distance between disks is maintained by means of spacer bushes. Driven disks are movable along rods. Spacer bushes are elastic. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2282387-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV GENNADIJ VALENTINOVIC
IPC: A23L3/02
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, thermal processing of food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has upright casing with corrugated bottom, dividing and circulation partitions located within casing so as to define ascending and descending channels, inclined perforated guides fixed on upper ends of circulation partitions and above dividing partitions, charging and discharge devices. Heaters are positioned at corrugation sides defining bottom of ascending channels. Circulation partitions are made hollow and are connected with their upper ends to gas supercharger, which is positioned above liquid surface. Gate is positioned within discharge device for adjusting liquid flow rate. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power for effective thermal processing of food products in metal hermetic cans. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2282190-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования течения кампилобактериоза у детей
Inventor: TIKHOMIROVA OL GA VJACHESLAVOV
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 2005-04-20
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к инфекционным болезням и лабораторной диагностике. Способ обеспечивает повышении точности и экспрессности прогнозирования течения инфекционного процесса при кампилобактериозе у детей. Производят забор копрофильтрата больного на ранних сроках заболевания, который наносят последовательно на предварительно фиксированные на предметном стекле слайд-антигены Campylobacter jejuni и Campylobacter coli в виде двух рядов. Каждый ряд антигенов предназначен для выявления секреторных специфических иммуноглобулинов классов М и А соответственно. После инкубации во влажной камере на препарат добавляют по капле: в первый ряд меченную ФИТЦ моноспецифическую диагностическую сыворотку для выявления специфического SIgM, во второй ряд - для выявления специфического SIgA. При обнаружении яркого специфического свечения только в первом ряду капель (SIgM) определяют острый период кампилобактериозной инфекции и прогнозируют затяжное, рецидивирующее течение заболевания, при одновременном обнаружении яркого специфического свечения в первом и втором ряду капель судят о наличии SIgM и SIgA, что свидетельствует о благоприятном исходе кампилобактериоза. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2289032-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETENKO VLADISLAV IGOR EVICH
IPC: F02F1/22
Filed: 2005-05-30
Granted: 2006-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed cylinder of two-stroke internal combustion engine for use in petrol power saw has intake channel with intake port, scavenging channel with ports and discharge ports with channels.  Summary area of two discharge ports of cylinder is 1.6-1.8 (excluding 1.7) of summary area of two side scavenging ports of cylinder. 
     EFFECT: provision of quality scavenging of cylinder and complete removal of exhaust at piston at piston travel from extreme lower position upwards. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2287739-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHENKO BORIS VASIL EVICH
IPC: F23D11/34
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: nozzle comprises housing provided with the mixing chamber mounted with a spaced relation to the inlet and outlet, nozzle, and fuel supply tube, which are connected with the mixing chamber, members for swirling flow, main, first, and second additional spacers, and swirler set in the central opening of the lid.  The first additional spacer has space that defines the second mixing chamber with the additional nozzle which connects it with the main spacer.  The second additional spacer is mounted subsequent to the first spacer and is provided with axial spiral passages for swirling and generating acoustical vibration in the space, central opening in the lid, ring space, and the second mixing chamber. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of spraying. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2290692-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TUKMAKOV VLADISLAV PAVLOVICH
IPC: G06G7/18
Filed: 2005-08-26
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: regulatory control; correctors of tracking systems and measuring instruments. 
     SUBSTANCE: device contains scaled resistor, first and second limiting amplifiers, direct current differential amplifier, input voltage source, capacitor, common bus, first and second controlled current sources, switch, first and second AND elements, 2-2AND-2OR element, first and second NAND elements. 
     EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2298491-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for fixing of loads on vehicle platform
Inventor: ZHARKOV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B60P7/08
Filed: 2005-10-28
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, in particular, technique for securing of loads on vehicle platform. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has threaded bushing with end formed flush with supporting surface of platform. Stopper and threaded shank of combined pin are screwed into bushing opening, said stopper and threaded shank contacting with one another through protrusion at threaded shank end and longitudinal slot at stopper end. Longitudinal axes of protrusion and longitudinal slot coincide and are symmetrical relative to longitudinal axis of bushing threaded opening. Bushing is closed from the bottom with cover inserted into bushing opening having smooth surface, said bushing being sealed by means of layer provided between cover flange and bushing end. Pressing of cover and sealing by means of layer are performed through conical shanks of screws. Cylindrical part of combined pin separated from threaded part by means of flange is rotary contacting with two planks which  cooperate with gaskets. Planks and gaskets are pressed by means of nuts blocked against unscrewing by means of one of prior art methods. Each plank is equipped with opening having axis perpendicular to longitudinal axis of bushing threaded opening and adapted for connection by means of finger inserted into this opening. Finger has U-shaped clip positioned for rotation on finger relative to plank as well as in conjunction with plank on cylindrical part of combined pin. End of combined pin free from protrusion is equipped with prior art member for wrench for screwing-in or unscrewing of combined pin. 
     EFFECT: reduced loading of platform units, increased safety, prolonged service life and enhanced reliability in operation. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2299800-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJAVTSEV IGOR ARKAD EVICH
IPC: B25J9/00
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: robotics, namely autonomous ground mobile robots, autonomous unmanned submerged apparatuses with storage battery power supply. 
     SUBSTANCE: spent storage battery reservoirs of mobile robot are changed by new ones with the aid of mobile robots-satellites in automatic mode. Waste reservoirs are charged on robot-satellite. 
     EFFECT: enhanced autonomy degree, increased walking range of mobile robots.
Patent RU-2306548-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYKH VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/56
Filed: 2006-03-27
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises cell and drive provided with crank mechanism.  The cell is made of the adjustable faces that are inclined at an angle larger than the natural slope of the material that fills the cell, controlled sloping walls, bottom made of a support, and pivots for controlled sloping sides.  The sloping side of the cell is spring-loaded.  The cell has a bellows made of corrugations that tightly connects the controlled face and sloping side.  The cell is mounted in the housing that has sides and base made in block with the base of the cell. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and efficiency. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2318060-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2006-05-15
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely cast iron compositions, possibly manufacture of parts of engines, heat generation aggregates, metallurgical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains, mass.%: carbon, 3 - 3.5; silicon, 0.5 - 1;  manganese, 0.4 - 0.8; magnesium, 0.05 - 0.1; aluminum, 0.05 - 0.1; nickel, 2 - 4; hafnium, 2 - 4; cerium, 0.5 - 1; iron, the balance. 
     EFFECT: improved thermal stability of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2322573-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ щадящего глушения пакерующей скважины в условиях аномально низких пластовых давлений
Inventor: TKACHENKO RUSLAN VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: E21B43/12
Filed: 2006-07-04
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтегазодобывающей промышленности, а именно к глушению газовых и газоконденсатных пакерующих скважин в условиях АНПД, то есть имеющих в составе лифтовой колонны пакер, циркуляционный клапан и другое внутрискважинное оборудование, перед проведением капитального ремонта скважин, в частности скважин, вскрывших продуктивный пласт с низкими фильтрационно-емкостными свойствами. Обеспечивает охранение фильтрационно-емкостных свойств низкопроницаемого пласта без снижения степени надежности глушения газовых и газоконденсатных пакерующих скважин в условиях аномально низких пластовых давлений. Сущность изобретения: способ включает спуск в скважину до нижних отверстий перфорации гибкой трубы, закачивание через нее на забой скважины в интервал перфорации блокирующего раствора. Осуществляют приподъем гибкой трубы над интервалом перфорации и заполнение через нее кольцевого пространства между гибкой трубой и лифтовой колонной жидкостью глушения с одновременным стравливанием газа из него через факельную линию в атмосферу. Извлекают из скважины гибкую трубу, открывают циркуляционный клапан, например, с помощью канатной техники и заполняют через него затрубное пространство скважины над пакером жидкостью глушения с одновременным стравливанием газа из затрубного пространства над пакером через факельную линию в атмосферу. Оставляют скважину на технологическую выстойку. Осуществляют стравливание скопившихся в процессе технологической выстойки газовых шапок из трубного и затрубного пространств скважины. Выравнивают плотность жидкости глушения в трубном и затрубном пространствах скважины путем создания циркуляции через открытый циркуляционный клапан.
Patent RU-2319624-C1 (RU)
Title: Привод колеса транспортного средства
Inventor: JAKUBOV SEMEN SEMENOVICH
IPC: B60K17/30
Filed: 2006-08-17
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано в транспортных средствах с независимой подвеской колес. Привод колеса транспортного средства содержит вал (1), верхний и нижний поперечные рычаги (2) и (3). Вал (1) привода связан с помощью внутреннего карданного шарнира (4) с ведущим мостом (5) автомобиля, а с помощью наружного карданного шарнира (6) - со ступицей (7) колеса (8). Ступица (7) через подшипники (9) установлена в поворотном кулаке (10). Колесо (8) крепится к ступице (7) через болтовое соединение (11). Верхний и нижний поперечные рычаги (2) и (3) одним концом шарнирно соединены с мостом (5) транспортного средства, а другим концом шарнирно закреплены на поворотном кулаке (10) таким образом, что ось С, связывающая шарниры верхнего и нижнего поперечного рычага, проходит посередине между внутренним карданным шарниром (4) и наружным карданным шарниром (6) вала (1) привода. Это позволяет упростить конструкцию и повысить ресурс узлов автомобиля и управляемости в целом. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2325719-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of spent fuel reprocessing
Inventor: BONDIN VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 2006-10-02
Granted: 2008-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: said utility invention relates to the nuclear equipment, in particular, to the processing of solid radioactive waste and may be used in the radiochemical technology for reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel. Extractant monosolvate with the nitric acid is obtained by treating the extractant with concentrates obtained by evaporation of water process nitric-acid solutions; extraction of actinide elements is carried out, and the raffinate obtained after the extraction is sent for the dissolution of the spent fuel and extraction of actinides with organic extractants. 
     EFFECT: decreases volume of liquid radioactive waste.
Patent RU-2327347-C1 (RU)
Title: Питательная среда для культивирования личинок wohlfahrtia magnifica
Inventor: MIKHALEV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01K67/033
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к биотехнологии и может быть использовано при искусственном разведении личинок Wohlfahrtia magnifica всех стадий развития. Питательная среда содержит гидролизат мышечной ткани крупного рогатого скота, дефибринированную кровь овец, дрожжевой экстракт, глюкозу, агар-агар, пенициллин, стрептомицин и раствор Хенкса. Изобретение позволяет повысить выход полноценно сформированных личинок и удешевить получение этих личинок.
Patent RU-2324843-C1 (RU)
Title: Скважинная струйная установка эмпи-угис-(1-10)кд для каротажа и испытания горизонтальных скважин
Inventor: KHOMINETS ZINOVIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 2006-11-29
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области насосной техники. Скважинная струйная установка содержит пакер с центральным каналом и струйный насос (СН). Выход диффузора СН подключен к затрубному пространству, сопло - к внутренней полости колонны труб через канал подвода рабочей среды и верхнее и нижнее окна, выполненные в корпусе СН. В канале подвода откачиваемой среды со стороны нижнего окна установлен обратный клапан. В корпусе СН соосно колонне труб установлен переключатель потока рабочей среды в виде подвижной опорной втулки (ОВ), подпружиненной относительно корпуса. В ОВ выполнены верхние и нижние перепускные отверстия и посадочное место для герметизирующего узла (ГУ) или сменных функциональных вставок. В верхнем положении ОВ каналы подвода рабочей и откачиваемой сред перекрыты последней. В нижнем положении ОВ ее верхний торец расположен ниже входа в канал подвода рабочей среды. Перепускные отверстия ОВ сообщены с входом в канал подвода откачиваемой среды. ГУ выполнен в виде полого ступенчатого цилиндрического корпуса, в верхней части полости которого размещен уплотнительный элемент, а ниже в полости, с упором в уступ корпуса ГУ, расположен ступенчатый поршень (СП), подпружиненный относительно уплотнительного элемента. В стенке корпуса ГУ напротив верхних перепускных отверстий ОВ выполнены отверстия, перекрытые СП при нахождении его в нижнем положении. В верхнем положении СП и нижнем положении ОВ через отверстия в корпусе ГУ, верхние перепускные отверстия в ОВ и верхнее окно в корпусе СН канал подвода откачиваемой среды сообщен выше обратного клапана с внутренней полостью колонны труб ниже СН. Одновременно нижние перепускные отверстия ОВ сообщены с нижним окном канала подвода откачиваемой среды. В СП и уплотнительном элементе выполнены соосные осевые каналы для пропуска через них гибкой трубы для пропуска каротажного кабеля. На нижнем конце гибкой трубы закреплен комплексный каротажный прибор, который посредством кабельной головки подключен к каротажному кабелю. В стенке гибкой трубы над каротажным прибором выполнены отверстия для сообщения полости колонны труб с затрубным подпакерным пространством. В результате достигается повышение надежности работы и производительности установки при проведении обработки продуктивного пласта. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2326629-C1 (RU)
Title: Physiotherapeutic device for organism cavitary tissues
Inventor: GAJDUKOV VLADIMIR PETROVICH
IPC: A61F7/12
Filed: 2006-12-28
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: this device consists of body including working section furnished current lead element and made of plastic mixture, heating system with electrical heater designed as coil connected through current lead element to electric power package and tube-shaped space mounted on bearing element and made of nonmagnetic material. Space is formed between tube-fixed limiting sleeve and fixed element with ends orthogonal to bearing element surface nonpenetrated in body lever. Shock element is spring-loaded with end bevelled 94° to 96° to body longitudinal axis and mounted in specified space so that fixed and shock elements are mounted in bearing element to form angular play between end surfaces. Body working section is extended cylindrical. Shock element is shaped of truncated cone and mounted under bearing element penetrated in body lever. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and painlessness of urethral diseases treatment. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2341148-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-06-07
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared in the following way: eggs are boiled, peeled and minced with chopper, cucumbers are cut, blanched and minced with chopper, green onion and greens are frozen and minced with chopper, veal and hazel-grouse meat is fried in melted butter and minced with chopper, kvass is boiled. The above components are mixed with sour cream, table salt and CO 2 -mustard extract. The produced mix is packed in aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: allows to extend the range of technical means and dishes used for preparation of preserves of the new type which make it possible to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2345016-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAJKA ARTEM JUR EVICH
IPC: C04B33/00
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: brick contains through-cavities arranged between its countersurfaces with the free area of at least one of the cavities varying lengthwise; such a cavity contains at least two lengthwise sections both characterised by the cavity free area first gradually decreasing to reach the minimum value as per the specific section and subsequently gradually increasing to reach the maximum value as per the specific section. The brick ultimate compressive strength "σ" is defined under the following condition: 7.0 MPa<σ≤35.0 MPa. The brick is fabricated of loam and a plasticiser, their wt % being as follows: loam - 80-85; plasticiser - 20-15 with the loam containing the following components, with concentration per 100 g of loam wt %: SiO 2  - 53.16-58.76; Al 2 O 3 +TiO 2  - 13.20-14.60, CaO+MgO - 7.71-8.51; Fe 2 O 3  - 5.00-5.56; K 2 O+Na 2 O - 3.90-4.35, impurities - the rest and the plasticiser containing the following components, with concentration per 100 kg of plasticiser wt %: SiO 2  - 60.12-73.48; Al 2 O 3 +TiO 2  - 16.20-19.80; Fe 2 O 3  - 2.82-4.23; impurities - the rest. The brick thickness varies within the range of 30-140 mm. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of the brick heat exchange with the environment during drying, burning and cooling; improvement of the brick sound insulation properties. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2346598-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-08-07
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: parsley roots and onions are cut, blanched and minced. Carrots are blanched and minced; fresh green peas and green vegetables are frozen and minced. Turtle meat is cut and minced. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with melted butter, culinary water, culinary salt and CO 2 -extract of hot black pepper. The resultant mixture is packaged in aluminium tubes, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar pre-cooked foods.