baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0876255-B1 (EP)
Inventor: COMETTO CLAUDIO
IPC: C08L23/08
Filed: 1996-11-04
Granted: 2000-09-13
Abstract: Stretchable multilayer films in which at least one layer comprises: a) a linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), b) a copolymer of propylene with ethylene and/or with one or more  alpha -olefins CH2=CHRI, in which RI is an alkyl radical having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, this copolymer being of relatively high insolubility in xylene; and c) a low density polyethylene (LDPE). The said films, which have improved optical and mechanical properties, are particularly suitable for use in the packaging sector.
Patent EP-0869878-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GO GIOK DJIEN DR-ING
IPC: B60J5/04
Filed: 1996-11-07
Granted: 1999-07-28
Abstract: The invention calls for minimum clearances and the disposition of pairs of matching mounting elements, viz: blocks (15.1 to 15.8, 30 to 37)/holes and clamps (15.6)/reinforcement tubing (17.1d), on the vehicle parts held together in the event of a crash, viz: door/roof (17), door/door sill (18), door/door column(s) and door/passenger compartment (21), so that the mounting elements crumple into each other as a result of the energy generated on impact (frontal collision, rear collision, side collision and/or overturning). This ensures, contrary to the prior art, that, in a real accident situation: the doors remain locked, thus preventing the occupants from being thrown out of the vehicle; the structural rigidity is increased significantly, as is the protection of the occupants against intrusion by the roof and/or the doors and costs are minimized since design, production, testing and assembly need only be carried out once and materials procured only once for the various types of collision required for both European and US crash tests. All the mounting elements are also suitable for holding a tail door, sliding door or double door to the above-mentioned vehicle parts in any type of collision.
Patent EP-0808239-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WOHLRAB WALTER
IPC: B29C45/17
Filed: 1996-11-12
Granted: 1999-09-22
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/04941 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 25, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 25, 1997 PCT Filed Nov. 12, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/21529 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 19, 1997A mold closing device for an injection molding machine has four tension members (17, 19) which interconnect the fixed mold closing plate (3) and the support plate (5) of the closing drive (7) in a tension-resistant manner are not formed as straight rods but have a L-shaped configuration, with each tension member (17, 19) being connected at an upper connection point (21, 25) to one plate (5, 3) and at a lower connection point (23, 27) to another pate (3, 5). The upper edge (33) of the tension members (17, 19) is positioned at a lower level than the closing pressure axis (11) in order to ensure a free access to the space between the mold clamping plates. The tension members (17, 19) are of exactly same shape and dimension so as to extend by the same amount when being subject to the closing pressure in order to maintain parallel disposition of the fixed clamping plate (3) and the support plate (5).
Patent EP-0886252-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KUNZ PETER
IPC: G08B17/103
Filed: 1997-06-16
Granted: 2001-08-16
Abstract: The smoke detector includes a light source (1), with a measuring path (3) supplied by the light source and comprising a measurement receiver (5). A reference path (2) is supplied by the light source and comprises a reference receiver (4). An evaluation unit (6) is connected with both receivers. The measurement receiver and the reference receiver have the same construction, and the measurement and reference paths are formed in such way, that both receivers receive equal quantities of radiation from the light source. A difference signal ( DELTA l) is formed from the current signal (Ir) of the reference receiver and that (Im) of the measurement receiver, and is supplied to the evaluation unit, whereby an offset compensation of the difference signal is performed.
Patent EP-0803198-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DE SADELEER JOS WILLY GHISLAIN
IPC: A23P1/06
Filed: 1997-04-22
Granted: 2002-08-14
Abstract: The present invention discloses a non-hygroscopic free-flowing product comprising a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic component. Preferred products comprise a hydrophobic protein together with hygroscopic components such as lactose, dextrose and choline. The present invention further discloses a method for making such a product. Furthermore animal feed compositions containing the non-hygroscopic free-flowing product are disclosed.
Patent EP-0829275-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VIVIER DANIEL
IPC: B05B7/00
Filed: 1997-08-28
Granted: 1999-12-01
Abstract: The head, made with a divergent outlet (35) for the foam product, has at least two channels (36) which are fed with the fluid to be converted into foam. The channels are spaced evenly round the circumference of the head, and end at walls (37) lying perpendicular to the direction of ejection, emerging through apertures (38) at the base of the outlet (35) opposite a central boss (39) which is designed to cause the fluid flows to collide. The head is made from a moulded synthetic material with a conical outlet diverging in the direction in which the foam is ejected. It is basically in the shape of a bush with two inner conical ends, and a central section with the channels, walls and central boss which is rounded, especially hemispherical, in shape.
Patent EP-0834591-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DUBOIS MICHEL
IPC: C23C2/00
Filed: 1997-09-30
Granted: 2000-11-08
Abstract: Sheets or a continuous band of steel are coated with metal by being passed continuously from an annealing furnace into a bath of the molten metal through a metal duct whose lower end dips into the bath, the lower part of the duct being controllably heated to around the temperature of the bath. Also claimed is a vessel containing a bath of molten metal with a metal duct dipping into it and means to guide steel sheet through the duct and into the bath, wherein at least the lower part of the duct level with the bath surface is double-walled to accommodate controllable heaters.
Patent EP-0874786-B1 (EP)
Title: Purified natural glass product
Inventor: PALM SCOTT K
IPC: C03C11/00
Filed: 1997-01-14
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: This invention relates to purified natural glass products having low concentrations of soluble substances. More particularly, this invention relates to purified natural glass products having low slurry electrical conductivities (i.e., less than about 18  mu S-cm-1). Preferred embodiments are further characterized by low concentrations of soluble iron (i.e., less than about 2 mg Fe/kg product) and/or low concentrations of soluble aluminum (i.e., less than about 10 mg Al/kg product). These products may be prepared from natural glasses and natural glass products, including, for example, expanded perlite, pumice, expanded pumice, and volcanic ash. The products of the present invention retain the intricate and porous characteristics of the feed material but possess low concentrations of soluble substances, thereby permitting much greater utility, particularly in filtration applications.
Patent EP-0948697-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BAKER GRAHAM
IPC: E06B3/22
Filed: 1997-11-07
Granted: 2001-09-26
Abstract: An elongate structural element for a window, door, or like structure, comprising a hollow, elongate UPVC or similar plastics structural member (11), and an elongate metal reinforcing member (12) housed within the structural member, said reinforcing member having at least one protrusion so shaped as to engage the structural member to take up clearance, at least in one plane, between the reinforcing member and the interior of the structural member and so to retain the reinforcing member in position longitudinally within the structural member, said protrusion being arranged to provide substantially the same resistance to movement of the reinforcing member relative to the structural member in either longitudinal direction.
Patent EP-0910566-B1 (EP)
Inventor: OLESEN PREBEN H
IPC: A61P27/06
Filed: 1997-04-11
Granted: 2003-09-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to therapeutically active quaternary azacyclic or azabicyclic compounds with formula I: wherein X is oxygen or sulfur and wherein G is selected from the group of azacyclic or azabicyclic ring systems consisting of: a method of preparing the same and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds. The novel compounds are useful in treating a cholinergic deficit in the peripheral system.
Patent EP-0891165-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WHITSON BRYAN
IPC: A61F2/00
Filed: 1997-03-31
Granted: 2007-01-24
Abstract: Construction de greffon en tissu stratifié perforé en une seule pièce et procédé d'élaboration de cette construction. La méthode consiste à superposer des bandes de tissu sous muqueux avec d'autres bandes de tissu sous muqueux, à comprimer au minimum les secteurs se recouvrant desdites bandes entre deux surfaces dans des conditions de nature à permettre ou favoriser la déshydratation des couches sous muqueuses comprimées, et à perforer la construction ainsi obtenue de greffons de tissu en une seule pièce. Ces compositions de greffon de tissu perforé présentent des caractéristiques améliorées sur le plan de la résistance mécanique et à l'aptitude au remodelage par rapport aux greffons de tissu sub muqueux non perforé.
Patent EP-0907857-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DETABLE PASCAL
IPC: F16L33/12
Filed: 1997-07-01
Granted: 2001-02-28
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR97/01171 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 29, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 29, 1998 PCT Filed Jul. 1, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/00665 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 8, 1998A clamping collar (10) constituted by a semi-rigid wire that is rolled up to form at least one turn (11) with a first end (12) thereof being provided with a hook (16) extending transversely to the plane of the turn and with a second end (14) thereof being folded back outwardly to form an extension (26) lying substantially in the plane of the turn. The extension (26) includes a fastening fold (28) forming a setback going towards the center of the turn, and it also includes a pre-fastening fold (32) situated between that end (24) of the extension (26) which is connected to the turn (11) and the fastening fold (28), said pre-fastening fold being analogous to the fastening fold.
Patent EP-0913021-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ZIERHUT HERMANN
IPC: H02J13/00
Filed: 1997-07-11
Granted: 2000-03-15
Abstract: Bus coupler for transformer-free transmission onto a bus appertaining to building system technology, in particular the European Installation Bus Association, ("EIBA") said bus carrying information, comprising active pulse and equalizing pulse, and energy. It is provided that the transmission valve of a transmission signal generator, in accordance with the function, is connected to at least one bus conductor via a capacitance, which is small relative to an imaginary capacitance acting as a short circuit for the active pulses of the information, it being the case that in a Miller circuit, in accordance with the function essentially further comprising a transistor, and a drive resistor, and two current amplifier circuits, this small capacitance is transformed into a sufficiently large capacitance in order to transmit active pulses in a sufficiently loss-free manner, and energy storage for the purpose of generating the equalizing pulse being effected in a further capacitance.
Patent EP-0864537-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KAMISAWA AKIRA
IPC: H01L21/8242
Filed: 1997-09-26
Granted: 2007-01-24
Abstract: L'invention a trait à un matériau ferro-électrique dont la structure de base comprend du ReMnO3, dans lequel la présence de l'un des éléments Re ou Mn est supérieure à l'autre élément de 20 % au plus, ou un élément quadrivalent est ajouté. Dans un procédé de fabrication de ce matériau ferro-électrique, on applique une faible pression partielle d'oxygène dans un appareillage de tirage tel un appareillage de dépôt sous vide, et une couche se forme pendant qu'une source d'oxydation est appliquée par soufflage à partir d'un passage (6) d'alimentation de source d'oxydation, sur une surface d'un substrat (4) sur laquelle une couche doit être déposée. Grâce à cette constitution, on obtient un matériau ferro-électrique à faible courant de fuite, et doté de caractéristiques ferro-électriques améliorées, et lorsque ce matériau est utilisé pour une mémoire à semi-conducteurs, les caractéristiques de cette mémoire à semi-conducteurs peuvent être améliorées.
Patent EP-0939676-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ZANDEN JOHANNES PETRUS ANDREAS VAN DER
IPC: B02C13/14
Filed: 1997-10-10
Granted: 2002-03-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for directly and multiply making material collide in an essentially deterministic manner, the material being guided by a rotating guide member (8), from a central feed, along a guide face (10) and to a delivery end (11), in such a manner, that the material leaves the guide member, from an essentially predetermined take-off location, at an essentially predetermined take-off angle and at a take-off velocity which can be selected with the aid of the angular velocity, with the instantaneous angle (θ) between the radial line (48) on which the delivery end is situated and the radial line (49) on which is situated the location where the spiral stream (9) and the path of the rotating impact member (14) intersect one another being synchronized in such a way that the impact takes place at an essentially predetermined location, at an essentially predetermined impact angle and at an impact velocity which can be selected with the aid of the angular velocity, whereupon the material, when it comes off the impact face, collides with a collision face of a stationary impact member at a collision velocity which is at least as great as the impact velocity. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0951311-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HOLM NIELS ERIK
IPC: A61M25/00
Filed: 1997-11-14
Granted: 2007-03-28
Abstract: Novel methods and devices which provide enhanced mixing and application of two liquid components to form a biomaterial with minimized aerosols is achieved using air flow rates below about 1.25 liters/minute in combination with a ratio of air flow to total liquid flow of from about 150:1 up to about 1500:1. Preferably the air flow is below about 1 liter/minute and the ratio of air flow to total liquid flow is from about 200:1 to about 1200:1. The parameters are ideally suited for the spray application of components which form a surgical sealant, e.g., a fibrin sealant. Also a part of the present invention are novel application methods for biomaterial, e.g., surgical sealant, components at liquid flows below 1.9 ml/minute, novel methods involving the mixing of such components on the exit surface of a spray tip or nozzle, novel spray tips and biomaterial applicators and methods for making such applicators.
Patent EP-0930894-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VAN BAALEN CAREL A
IPC: A61K35/76
Filed: 1997-10-17
Granted: 2007-05-16
Abstract: The presence of cytotoxic T-cells to the Rev and/or Tat protein in samples from a subject infected with immunodeficiency virus, particularly HIV in humans, is an indication of a stable disease condition and a favorable prognosis of lack of progression to disease. Immunogenic compositions containing at least one cytotoxic T-cell epitope of the Rev and/or Tat protein of an immunodeficiency virus, particularly HIV, or a vector encoding the T-cell epitope, may be used to prevent infection by disease caused by the immunodeficiency virus, by stimulating, in the host, a specific cytotoxic T-cell response specific for the respective Rev and/or Tat proteins.
Patent EP-0890768-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FRIESSNER JUERGEN
IPC: B67D99/00
Filed: 1998-06-12
Granted: 2004-08-18
Abstract: A pipe for the transport of liquid or gaseous media comprises an inner corrugated pipe (1), and a plastic mantle (2) on the corrugated pipe. The plastic mantle is arranged so that it is formed radially inwards between corrugations, so that a plastic mantle corrugation is also achieved. A hollow section (3) is formed between the inner pipe (1) and the plastic mantle (2). The inner pipe and the plastic mantle preferably sandwich a plastic film (4) made of e.g. polyvinylidene fluoride.
Patent EP-0983444-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SADRI SHAHRIAR M
IPC: H04W8/24
Filed: 1998-01-05
Granted: 2002-10-02
Abstract: A threaded fastener including a nut and a bolt with the nut including a ring section and a nut section with the nut section having a main body portion and a neck portion with the neck portion adapted to be moved into the ring section and to be moved radially inwardly such that the threads in the neck portion are moved into compressive engagement with the engaged threads of the bolt to provide prevailing torque structure resisting loosening of the nut member from the bolt.
Patent EP-0964845-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MANOGUE WILLIAM H
IPC: C07C17/087
Filed: 1998-02-18
Granted: 2004-07-28
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de production de pentafluoropropènes de formule CF3CX=CF2, dans laquelle X est H ou C1. Ce procédé consiste à hydrodéhalogéner CF3CC12CF3 avec de l'hydrogène à une température élevée en phase vapeur, sur un catalyseur renfermant un métal élémentaire, un oxyde métallique, un halogénure métallique et/ou un oxyhalogénure métallique (le métal étant du cuivre, du nickel, ou du chrome, l'halogène étant constitué desdits halogénures, et lesdits oxyhalogénures étant du fluor et/ou du chlore). L'invention concerne également des procédés de production des hydrocarbures fluorés CF3CH2CHF2, CF3CHFCF3 et CF3CH2CF3; ces procédés consistent: a) à hydrodéhalogéner CF3CC12CF3 avec de l'hydrogène comme indiqué ci-dessus, afin de produire un produit renfermant CF3CC1=CF2, CF3CH=CF2, HC1 et HF; b) à faire réagir le CF3CC1=CF2 et/ou CF3CH=CF2 produit dans a) en phase vapeur avec de l'hydrogène afin de produire CF3CH2CHF2, à faire réagir le CF3CC1=CF2 produit dans a) avec HF afin de produire CF3CHFCF3, ou à faire réagir CF3CH=CF2 produit dans a) avec HF afin de produire CF3CH2CF3. L'invention concerne également des compositions azéotropes de CF3CHFCF3 avec HF, ainsi qu'un procédé permettant de récupérer HF à partir d'un mélange de produits renfermant HF et CF3CHFCF3. L'invention concerne également des compositions et un procédé de production de compositions renfermant (c1) CF3CHFCF3, CF3CH2CF3, ou CHF2CH2CF3, et (c2) au moins un hydrocarbure halogéné saturé et/ou un éther de formule: CnH¿2n+2-a-b?ClaFbOc dans laquelle n est un nombre entier de 1 à 4, a est un nombre entier de 0 à 2n+1, b est un nombre entier de 1 à 2n+2-a, et c est égal à 0 ou à 1, à condition que quand c est égal à 1, n soit un nombre entier de 2 à 4, et à condition que quand le composant (c2) ne renferme pas le composé du composant (c1) choisi, dans lequel le rapport molaire du composant (c2) au composant (c1) est d'environ 1:99, et qu'il existe un rapport molaire de HF au composant (c1) dans une composition azéotrope ou de type azéotrope de (c1) avec HF. Ce procédé consiste (A) à combiner (i) ladite composition azéotrope au (ii) précurseur de fluoration du composant (c2), et (B) à faire réagir une quantité suffisante de HF de la composition azéotrope ou de type azéotrope avec (i) un composant précurseur (ii), afin d'obtenir une composition renfermant les composants (c1) et (c2) selon le rapport voulu. Ces compositions renferment au moins deux composés (c1), au moins un de ces composés étant un éther.
Patent EP-0968057-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KNEBEL GUENTHER
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 1998-02-11
Granted: 2003-07-30
Abstract: The invention concerns an improved microplate composed of at least one frame part and at least one base part, the base part being at most 500 νm thick.
Patent EP-0966657-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DIEHL TORSTEN
IPC: G01J3/28
Filed: 1998-03-06
Granted: 2003-01-02
Abstract: Spectromètre Hadamard qui permet par ex. la détection de toute une série de gaz ou de liquides polyatomiques en utilisant l'absorption des infrarouges. L'objet de la présente invention est de fournir un spectromètre qui donne une résolution plus élevée, une meilleure précision des longueurs d'onde et un meilleur rapport signal-bruit à l'aide de lignes de détecteur classiques, et qui présente une construction compacte et de petites dimensions. A cet effet, une ligne (30) de détecteur dont les différentes zones (31) de réception sont séparées par un intervalle défini a est utilisée pour une unité (3) de réception et un ensemble (10) également linéaire est utilisé pour un ensemble (1) de réflexion respectif émetteur de lumière. Ledit ensemble linéaire comprend n sources lumineuses identiques voisines (11, 12, 13, 14), n devant toujours être ≥3, qui peuvent être activées séparément selon le principe de Hadamard. Les sources lumineuses individuelles (11, 12, 13, 14) sont disposées selon un intervalle b de telle manière que lors de leur projection sur la ligne de détecteur, b est un multiple entier de a plus ou moins 1/n.
Patent EP-0982987-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WELLINGHOFF STEPHEN T
IPC: A01N25/18
Filed: 1998-04-22
Granted: 2006-04-12
Abstract: A powder for sustained release of a gas including a hydrophilic core, a hydrophobic layer on an outer surface of the hydrophilic core, and particles in contact with the hydrophobic layer. The hydrophobic layer contains an acid releasing agent. The particles contain an anhydrous material capable of binding with water. The core, the particles, and the hydrophobic layer are substantially free of water, and the core is capable of generating and releasing a gas after hydrolysis of the acid releasing agent.
Patent EP-0970392-B1 (EP)
Inventor: NIEBUHR ERIK
IPC: G01S17/86
Filed: 1998-03-23
Granted: 2003-05-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a laser-assisted measuring system for three-dimensional objects and complex surfaces. In accordance with the invention, three-dimensional objects are preferably interior areas of buildings or geological hollows with complex surfaces. The invention makes a considerable contribution to the rationalization and improvement of precision in measuring operations of this kind. In the known pulse operation time method, the distance is measured by a laser pulse from the transmitter to the measuring point and back. A measurement fan is generated on emission of laser pulses. In accordance with the invention, the measurement fan (11) must be turned 360° step by step at a constant speed, in order to cover a three-dimensional area. In a wall, up to 200,000 measuring points can be obtained. An appropriate evaluation of the measurement data takes place so that a 3D wire model can be constructed.
Patent EP-0983252-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HEISEL MICHAEL
IPC: C07D301/08
Filed: 1998-05-06
Granted: 2007-10-17
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'oxyde d'éthylène à partir d'une charge gazeuse, par réaction catalytique exothermique, avec refroidissement, d'éthylène et d'oxygène provenant du gaz introduit, dans des zones de réaction parallèles parcourues par les gaz. L'invention est caractérisée en ce que les zones de réaction sont délimitées par des parois de séparation refroidies, et en ce que le refroidissement s'effectue au moyen d'un fluide circulant à l'intérieur desdites parois de séparation. L'invention concerne en outre un réacteur y relatif présentant des particules de catalyseur entre des parois de séparation refroidies. Le réacteur est caractérisé en ce que les parois de séparation refroidies sont formées au moyen de plaques métalliques, et en ce que, dans le but de réaliser le refroidissement, des espaces creux sont prévus dans les plaques métalliques, sous forme de canaux permettant la réception et la circulation d'un milieu de refroidissement.