baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2061267-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISAKOV MIKHAIL GRIGOREVICH
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 1994-01-25
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of contamination. SUBSTANCE: surface of contaminated metal is covered with halides of metals, resulting in eutectic. Then, method involves heating to temperature that is higher than temperature for generation of eutectic and subsequent cooling. Layer of produced corrosion is removed from surface of metal. Mix of sodium, potassium, lithium or calcium chlorides is used as halides. Metal halides are ground to particles of 0.1 mm before their application to contaminated surface. Surface to be contaminated may be moistened by petroleum product, for example, by oil. EFFECT: decontamination of stainless heat-resistant steel. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2095515-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ укрепления подводного берегового откоса водоема искусственными водорослями
IPC: E02B3/04
Filed: 1994-02-08
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Использование: для берегозащиты и предотвращения эрозии подводного берегового откоса водоема. Сущность изобретения: к многоярусной пространственной несущей конструкции, имеющей направляющие проушины на каждом ярусе, присоединяют полосы из плавучего материала, собранные в пучки, прикрепленные к гибким шнурам, которые продевают в направляющие проушины. Несущую конструкцию с гибкими шнурами и пучками полос опускают на дно водоема, производят разжижение грунта дна водоема посредством подачи в него напорного потока воды и вибрации несущей конструкции, после чего несущую конструкцию опускают в разжиженный грунт ниже уровня волнового воздействия на грунт дна и закрепляют нижние части шнуров с пучками полос в грунте посредством его уплотнения вибрацией несущей конструкции, подачи в грунт упрочняющего раствора и анкерования. Затем несущую конструкцию извлекают из водоема, пропуская шнуры с пучками полос через проушины, при этом шнуры обрезают на уровне водной поверхности водоема. В результате образуется укрепленный искусственными водорослями подводный береговой откос. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2092422-C1 (RU)
Title: Escalator
Inventor: LAGUNINA ELENA M
IPC: B66B21/02
Filed: 1994-02-28
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; escalators. SUBSTANCE: guide 1 of runners 2 of escalator steps is secured by bolts 4 on vertical support plates 3. Running path of guides is made of round or elliptical section tube, and shape of rolling surface of main runners follow the shape of rolling surface of guide running path. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2081320-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for mining ore bodies
Inventor: FATKULIN ANVIR A
IPC: E21C41/22
Filed: 1994-04-28
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: method can be used in mining inclined ore bodies primarily of medium thickness. Filling mass is compiled in the form of guarding ore pillars which are created at contact between pillar and worked-out area of chamber and for this purpose drilled raises intended for cutting chamber reserves extend through underneath rock mass below floor of worked-out area. Ore is mined with retention of underneath rock above drilled raise, and formation of guarding pillars is effected by blasting underlying above drilled raise, delivering it by blasting method to side walls of chambers and plugging by delivery of binding compound through blast-holes intended for cutting reserves of ore pillar which were drilled up to crossing side walls of adjacent chambers. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2125980-C1 (RU)
Title: Антагонисты эндотелиновых рецепторов, фармкомпозиция, способ их получения, способ подавления эндотелиновых рецепторов
Inventor: RASSELL DONOVAN KAZNZ
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 1992-10-29
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: Описаны новый индан и инден производные, которые являются эндотелиновыми рецепторными антагонистами формулы (I)      R 1 =-X(CH 2   n  Ar или -X(CH 2 ) n  CO 2 H (тетразол);  R 2  - Ar;  P 1  и P 2 -X(CH 2   n  CO 2 H или -X(CH 2   n  тетразол;  Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3  -H, OH, CH 1-8 -алкокси, N(R 6 ) 2 , NHCOR 6 , фенил, бензил;  R 6  - H или низший алкил. 
      Описан способ их получения взаимодействием соответствующих сложного эфира и магнийорганического соединения, а также описаны фармкомпозиция и способ подавления эндотелиновых рецепторов. 4 с. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2081452-C1 (RU)
Title: Device which gathers, converts and transmits results of measurement of physical environment characteristics
Inventor: SAMKHARADZE TAMAZI G
IPC: G06F17/40
Filed: 1994-08-22
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering, in particular, instruments for automatic monitoring of environment. SUBSTANCE: device has n analog measuring detectors, control unit which has address-information and command buses, clock oscillator, analog- to-digital converter, buffer memory unit, commutator which is designed as n-to-1 switch, commutator control unit, channel which controls request of detectors, result registers unit, generator of information to be transmitted, data transmission unit and input- output channel. Device provides possibility of unattended mode operations as a peripheral device of communication network. It records all necessary information with low redundancy about investigated process when it is either in normal conditions or when its characteristics are out of given limits. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2056723-C1 (RU)
Title: Sugar beet storage method
Inventor: VLYZKO LEONID I
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 1994-08-23
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, storage of sugar beet in pits and piles. SUBSTANCE: method involves piling beet and simultaneously spraying it with aqueous solution of sodium chloride with concentration of 1-3 g/l, with solution being preliminarily treated in anode chamber of diaphragm electrolyzer till pH value reaches of 5-7 and oxidation- reduction potential reaches +500 - +800 mV relative to comparison electrode made from chlorosilver. The process of treatment is conducted in vertical cylindrical electrolyzer with axially aligned electrodes made from titanium, polished titanium, platinum-plated titanium or titanium plated with ruthenium and titanium oxides, or with iridic oxides, and diaphragm made from material based on aluminum and circonium oxides. Prior to spraying solution, beet is subjected to washing. Basic solution treated in cathode chamber till pH value reaches 1-12 and oxidation-reduction potential reaches -820 mV relative to comparison electrode made from chlorosilver may be used for wetting ventilation air during curative storage period. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified process, reduced power consumption for obtaining of disinfectant solution, reduced sucrose loss during storage. 4 cl
Patent RU-2061769-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRIK VIKTOR I
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 1994-09-28
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metals, inorganic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: osmium is extracted from very diluted acid solutions. Extractant is a solid extractant made on polystyrene base with phosphine oxides of the different structure. Method is used for osmium extraction from diluted poor and ultrapoor disposal technological solutions. EFFECT: enhanced extraction degree, decreased cost.
Patent RU-2091195-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for manufacture of hollow articles
Inventor: POLEVSHCHIKOV ANATOLIJ IVANOVI
IPC: B22D15/04
Filed: 1994-11-02
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, in particular, casting of hollow products. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has two casting conveyors, each adapted for casting respective half of products, plate conveyor for fusing and joining halves of products, annealing furnace with accumulating container and manipulator for transfer of halves of products from casting conveyors to plate conveyor. EFFECT: increased efficiency and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2089698-C1 (RU)
Title: Crane track rail
Inventor: NEZHDANOV KIRILL K
IPC: B66C7/08
Filed: 1994-12-05
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway crane tracks. SUBSTANCE: crane track rail has two vertically spaced heads 1 and 3 located symmetrically relative to common foot on ends of which additional heads 2 and 4 and made. All heads are arranged equidistantly relative to longitudinal axis of symmetry of track rail. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities and enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2084750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PORTYANOJ GRIGORIJ ANATOLEVICH
IPC: F16L55/04
Filed: 1994-12-15
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; petrochemical industry, heat supply systems and power engineering. SUBSTANCE: bellows of damper contain capillary porous body; hermetic bellows are filled with working fluid not wetting the capillary porous body; bellows are located on inner surface of housing. Capillary porous body is made in the form of colloid of discrete capillary porous particles in working fluid. Capillary porous body consists of separate groups which differ in average sizes of pores; average sizes are related with respective modes of operation according to relationship given in the Description. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2095769-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for metering the heat energy consumption of heating appliance
Inventor: CHISTOV GEORGIJ L
IPC: G01K17/20
Filed: 1995-02-20
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: device has two temperature transducers (1,2) for measuring the temperature of heating appliance and of room air, respectively, set-point device (3) of-heating appliance surface area made as variable resistor, amplifier (4), heat exchanger coefficient calculation unit (5), and signal processing and indicating unit (6). Unit 5 is made as solving amplifier which realizes independence L = f(Δt). EFFECT: higher measurement results. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2096585-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for stepped cementation of well
Inventor: VANIFATEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: E21B33/14
Filed: 1995-02-20
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. SUBSTANCE: this relates to cementation of oil and gas wells with close location of oil and gas bearing horizons. Device is highly reliable at high loads on lower extendable stops at second stage of cementation. Device has composite body with central through passage, radial holes, and inner surface with annular protrusions and recesses. Installed in body are two-position bush with holes and limiter of bush first position. Limiter is in the form of ring and it has member for catching with bush at its stroke, and extendable stops taken out of passage. They are located in side tapered holes (separators) in ring and bush respectively. Stops interact with inner surface of body. Bush is fixed by screw. Ring catching member is of shear type. Recess of body inner surface 17 is double-stepped and narrowing from top to bottom. Outer surface of ring in zone of upper step of aforesaid recess also has double-step recess and it is widening from top to bottom. Seated in its lower step is annular stop. Bush has additional holes in zone of annular stop which accommodate annular locks of bush 9. Extendable stops are connected with spring-type deflectors. EFFECT: high efficiency. 1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2123306-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating rocky foot in early childhood age
Inventor: BATALOV O A
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1995-03-14
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: head of huckle-bone is sutured with scaphoid bone, sinew of posterior greater cannon muscle is cut from fixation site and sutured to common site of huckle-bone and scaphoid bone. Utilizing cuts up to 1 cm long on sole surface of foot in the region of calcaneus tuber, allosinew is sutured. Its distal end is split into two ends. One of them is led under skin of foot to diaphase of the first metatarsus bone and the other to diaphase of the fifth metatarsus bone, after which foot is fixed in position of stretched allosinew. EFFECT: enabled formation of longitudinal vault of foot and prevented recurrence of disease. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2090237-C1 (RU)
Title: Element of checker for rectifying tower
Inventor: YANUSHKEVICH VIKTOR A
IPC: B01D3/14
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: fractionating towers for production of alcohol. SUBSTANCE: element of checker for rectifying tower is made in form of prism or truncated pyramid formed by wire turns made from anticorrosive material. Each turn is made in form of open n-gon; end of last side of n-gon of previous turn is connected with beginning of first side of n-gon of subsequent turn; adjacent turns are turned relative to each other through angle Φ forming (2n-1)-point star in projecting two adjacent turns of element on plane perpendicular to central axis of element; angle v satisfies the following condition:  . EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2101304-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUTJANINA VALENTINA STEPANOVNA
IPC: C08K3/36
Filed: 1995-05-19
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves dispersing a nitrogen-containing polymer an and oxygen-containing compound in water at mass ratio of a nitrogen-containing polymer, water and an oxygen-containing compound = 1:(0.1-10.0):(0.05-0.5) followed by treatment with reaction mass of carrier - silicon dioxide or kaolin, or zeolite, or lignin at mass ratio of nitrogen-containing compound, an oxygen-containing compound and carrier = 1: (0.05-0.5): (1-30) and the obtained product is isolated. Nitrogen-containing compound: polyethyleneimine, or polyhexamethyleneguanidine, or polyethylenepolyamine at polymerization degree 2-10, 2-90 and 2-10, respectively. Oxygen-containing compound: polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol or derivative of hydroxybenzene. EFFECT: improved method of producing. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2060033-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MANUJLOV BORIS M
IPC: A61P1/02
Filed: 1995-07-20
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacology, stomatology. SUBSTANCE: agent is prepared on the basis of plant and animal substance origin and contains also vitamins, antibiotic and dimethylsulfoxide. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of agent. 10 cl
Patent RU-2089926-C1 (RU)
IPC: G01T3/00
Filed: 1995-11-30
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. SUBSTANCE: current channel includes three-electrode ionization chamber 1 connected by electric communication line 2 with electron unit 3 incorporating two sources 4 of electric voltage of opposite polarity U       +   o        and U       -   o        and electric current meter 5. Chamber 1 has system of three unlike electrodes 6,7,8 encapsulated in case which presents set of elements so mounted one after another that each element 8 of one electrode which is signal one is arranged between two other high-voltage electrodes forming together with signal electrode two equally sensitive volumes 13 and 14. First one of them has material 18 emitting charged particles in reaction with neutrons and sensitive to neutrons and metal supports 10 on which elements of each electrode are anchored. Projection of at least one support of signal electrode on axis of electrode system exceeds height of set of elements in the latter. Each extreme element of electrode system is fastened together by electric welding II to support of high-voltage electrode of second sensitive volume. Absolute value of voltage U       -   o        established in power supply source of this sensitive volume does not exceed absolute value of voltage U       +   o        established in power supply source of first sensitive volume. EFFECT: improved functional reliability of current channel. 2 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2134594-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of morbid attractions and compulsion neuroses
Inventor: SIVKOV E E
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1996-01-26
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, particularly, psychiatry and addictology. SUBSTANCE: in the course of conversation with patient, his confidence in the urgency of treatment and possibility of recovery are consolidated. Methods of psychotherapy are used for creation of negative setting to morbid attraction. Setting is consolidated by imperative suggestion against the background of abrupt overturning of patient backward from the sitting position and return to initial position. Subsequent of efficiency of removal of attraction and normalization of emotional state are carried out in calming form against the background of hyperventilation of lungs for 10 s. EFFECT: successful treatment of morbid attractions (alcoholism, obesity, tobacco smoking, narcomania and toxomania)) and compulsion neurosis (actions, feelings, phobias, ideas, reminiscences).
Patent RU-2098753-C1 (RU)
Title: Method checking alignment of shafts of rotating aggregates
Inventor: KASHIRIN VIKTOR V
IPC: H04N7/18
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: cantilever 1 is anchored on one of shafts 4 by means of magnet in parallel to geometric axis. Cantilever 1 is considered as cont high- pressurde surface of shaft 4, butt of cantilever 1 as part of butt surface of shaft 4. Miniature TV camera 2 is attached with the use of magnet to side surface of second shaft 6. Optical axis of TV objective lens 3 is located in horizontal plane perpendicular to geometric axis of shaft 6. Free end 5 of cantilever is positioned in field of vision of TV objective lens 3. Both shafts 4,6 are turned in step one direction to make complete turn. Spatial position of free end 5 of cantilever 1 is fixed by TV camera 2 after specified increment of turn. Presence of vertical and horizontal misalignment of end 5 of cantilever 1 indicates misalignment of shafts. EFFECT: enhanced functional authenticity of method. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2120538-C1 (RU)
Title: Grouting mortar
Inventor: SIMONENKO L I
IPC: E21B33/138
Filed: 1996-05-14
Granted: 1998-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: grouting mortars; may be used in drilling oil and gas wells. SUBSTANCE: grouting mortar has oil-well cement and plasticizer in the form of polyelectrolyte complex of resorcinol-formaldehyde oligomers and polyethylene-polyamine stabilized with formaldehyde. Content of plasticizer in mortar amounts to 0.05-0.45%. EFFECT: higher efficiency of plasticization and increased strength of cement stone. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2130988-C1 (RU)
Title: Rail fastening
Inventor: STOLPOVSKIJ A A
IPC: E01B9/28
Filed: 1996-06-18
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way. SUBSTANCE: rail fastening has rail chair with rims for rail foot between rims, pressure clamps for fixing rail foot on chair, and fasteners with flexible inserts for holding chair on base. Fasteners consist of gasket anchored in base. Chair has L-shaped projection in cross section at each side of rail arranged along rail and upward projections arranged across rail. Upper section of each L-shaped projection is located over rail chair, and recess for fixing flexible insert is made on its inner side. Inert is installed between L-shaped projection and rail chair for engagement. Flexible insert is made multiple-layer, with upper rubber-cord layer, preferably. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of fixing rail chair in horizontal plane. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2129199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PENIN A A
IPC: E05B35/00
Filed: 1996-07-23
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: locking devices. SUBSTANCE: lock has body, locking unit with span-piece, fixing mechanisms directly interacting with span-piece, and keys. Opening of lock is performed due to shifting of span-piece by means of simultaneous turning of keys. Aforesaid embodiment of lock combines higher secrecy with simple design. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2125696-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat exchange apparatus
Inventor: VAZHENIN E V
IPC: F28D15/02
Filed: 1996-08-08
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat exchange apparatus used for heating residential and industrial buildings. SUBSTANCE: device has evaporator partially filled with heat-transfer agent and provided with gas supply branch pipe and condenser located above evaporator. Evaporator and condenser are interconnected by means of pipe line fitted with adjusting member. Condenser is provided with baffles having passages. branch pipe fitted in the condenser bottom and projecting inside it is used for connecting the condenser with atmosphere. Besides that, condenser is provided with slotted convector fitted on outer side. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; recovery of heat from heated bodies. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2110487-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing of exhausted solution comprising ions of heavy nonferrous metals or their alloys
Inventor: ROSLJAKOVA N G
IPC: C01B25/37
Filed: 1996-09-25
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ecology; processing of exhausted dipping solutions and electrolytes comprising ions of heavy nonferrous metals or their alloys into useful products. SUBSTANCE: solutions comprising ions of heavy nonferrous metals or their alloys are treated by waste of metal working. The process is followed by precipitation which takes place with the help of compounds comprising phosphate ions and by separation thus prepared precipitate of solution. Waste of aluminium, waste of copper or waste of alloys of nonferrous metals are used as mentioned above waste of metal working. Waste of degreasing bath comprising phosphate ions are used as reagent for precipitation. Thus obtained products may be used as pigment paste. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method. 4 cl
Patent RU-2124927-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas scrubber
Inventor: EFIMENKO A N
IPC: B01D47/10
Filed: 1996-11-11
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: purification of gases, in particular, devices for wet dust collection, for instance, cleaning of flue gases of ash. SUBSTANCE: the gas scrubber has a coagulator-Ventury tube and a cylindrical drip pan. The novelty in the scrubber is in the fact that the drip pan has coaxially installed one or several hollow cylindrical inserts sprinkled by water, whose relative position supposes a shift of one insert relative to another by a value of the insert diameter, and a gas swirler is installed at the inlet of each insert, and overspeed stabilizers-spray catchers are installed at the outlet. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of gas cleaning and reduced hydraulic resistance. 5 cl
Patent RU-2126703-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for developing leg mobility in coxofemoral joints and strengthening adductor and abductor muscles of femur
Inventor: PAL KO A S
IPC: A63B23/04
Filed: 1996-12-23
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical and sport-training apparatuses. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes two rigid tie rods, soft tie rod, axle, angle meter, load cell and removable spring. Rigid tie rods and soft tie rod are mounted on common axle. Removable spring is secured to opposite ends of tie rods. EFFECT: simplified-structure easily-transported training apparatus. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2121120-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary drum positioned inside driving ring
Inventor: JERN PETERSEN
IPC: F16C13/02
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: design of rotary drum-type furnaces. SUBSTANCE: rotary drum, for instance, rotary roasting furnace is positioned inside driving ring with the use of clamps arranged in axial direction that are held by driving ring and rest with their free ends against fixing members so attached to rotary drum that vertical loading of drum relative to shell of drum is transmitted tangentially on to driving ring. Clamps are distributed in pairs over circumference of driving ring and are attached to its side surfaces. Owing to this driving ring may have smooth cylindrical inner surface, without teeth which presents scope for usage of existing driving rings of floating type. All parts of rotary drum are more accessible for inspection and maintenance since no part is closed by driving ring. EFFECT: easy access to any part of drum. 9 cl, 3 dwg