baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent AU-2014278607-C1 (AU)
Title: Entrained-flow gasifier and method for removing molten slag
Inventor: YOWS STEPHEN ARTHUR
IPC: C10J3/08
Filed: 2014-06-02
Granted: 2018-10-04
Abstract: An entrained-flow gasifier reactor includes a vessel and a first liner within the vessel. The first liner extends around a reaction zone in the vessel and has an inlet end and an exit end with respect to the reaction zone. The first liner includes a drip lip at the exit end. An isolator is arranged near the drip lip. The isolator is operable to thermally isolate the drip lip from a quench zone downstream from the reaction zone such that molten slag at the drip lip remains molten.
Patent AU-2019449147-C1 (AU)
Title: Illumination for photodynamic therapy
Inventor: LUEBBERT HERMANN
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2019-06-05
Granted: 2023-12-14
Abstract: An illumination system (1) for photodynamic therapy is provided, the illumination system comprising an illumination source (2), which is configured to emit an electromagnetic radiation (3) to illuminate a target surface (4) during operation, and an electronic control unit (5), wherein the illumination source is configured such that the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the illumination source can be varied, wherein the electronic control unit is operatively connected to the illumination source and configured to control operation of the illumination source according to an illumination protocol during an illumination session performed with the illumination system, and wherein the illumination protocol comprises instructions to operate the illumination source during the illumination session in a plurality of different modes, the modes comprising: a) a first mode, wherein, in the first mode, the electronic control unit controls operation of the illumination source such that the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the illumination source is increased continuously or quasi-continuously from a base intensity B to a target intensity T within a first mode time interval, b) a second mode, wherein, in the second mode, the electronic control unit controls operation of the illumination source such that the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the illumination source is constant or substantially constant for a second mode time interval, and c) a third mode, wherein, in the third mode, the electronic control unit controls operation of the illumination source such that the illumination source is operated such that darker phases and illumination phases alternate for a third mode time interval, wherein the intensity of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the illumination source is lower in the darker phases than in the illumination phases, or wherein, in the darker phases the illumination source does not emit electromagnetic radiation whereas the illumination source emits electromagnetic radiation in the illumination phases. Furthermore, a computer program product and a kit for treating a disease are provided and a method for operating an illumination source and a method for treating a skin disease.
Patent RU-2161999-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISLYKH F I
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 2000-01-10
Granted: 2001-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves additionally exposing inflammation focus and both carotid sinus zones to pulsating laser radiation in known operation mode and with known exposure time. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2170040-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LISITSYN A B
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2000-02-14
Granted: 2001-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: canned meat contains stringy beef, oyster mushrooms, hydrated soya protein, onion, mayonnaise, wheat flour, salt, spices, with mentioned components being used in predetermined amounts. Canned meat of such content may be used as dietary food, as well as prophylactic food recommended for people living on territories exposed to radiation effects. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of product. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2158184-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preliminary treatment of domestic garbage
Inventor: ANFINOGENOV V M
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2000-03-14
Granted: 2000-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: processing of solid domestic garbage. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes transportation of mixed solid domestic garbage, selection of used components of large-sized garbage placed in reservoirs, separation of garbage which was not taken into fractions, collection of liquid and fine fractions for further processing, extraction of components from coarse fraction of garbage which are accumulated in respective reservoirs for subsequent processing. Prior to separation of components which were not taken, second stage of separation of large-sized garbage is effected and components are placed in reservoirs. Large-sized garbage accumulated separately is unloaded from containers onto platform provided with solid coat and separated by components placed in respective reservoirs; large-sized garbage which was not taken is directed for separation together with solid domestic garbage. Components of large-sized garbage taken at all stages subjected to subsequent processing with respective components extracted from coarse fraction of solid domestic garbage after separation. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency, profitableness and complexity of processing of solid domestic garbage. 8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2186700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHRUSTITSKIJ V V
IPC: B62B5/04
Filed: 2000-11-28
Granted: 2002-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: brakes for movable wheeled facilities. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to braking devices of medical beds for new born children, hand trucks for medical apparatuses, instrument tables, control panels with self-alignment casters and wheels which do not turn around vertical axles. Proposed brake for hand trucks has brake shoe installed on tie rod vertically movable under action of brake actuator in post coupled with wheel axle fork. Device is furnished additionally with lever mechanism with intermediate link secured on post. Actuator is made in form of movable bushing located inside post and connected at one side with tie-rod, and at other side, with intermediate link of lever mechanism by means of axle made for longitudinal displacement in post slot. Tie-rod is made for longitudinal displacement in bushing and locking in bushing to prevent turning. Tie-rod is motionlessly fixed in bushing. Compression spring is installed in post between movable bushing and tie-rod. Connected of tie-rod with movable bushing is made with clearance between upper end face of tie-rod and inner surface of movable bushing. EFFECT: improved convenience in operation owing to provision of quick and reliable braking of wheels. 9 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2187313-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing biologically active food addition from carnallite
Inventor: KUZNETSOV N V
IPC: A61P25/32
Filed: 2000-12-13
Granted: 2002-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: carnallite is obtained in potassium mine, yellow carnallite of high purity is selected and ground its to powder-like density. The preparation is used for elimination of physical and emotional stress, alcoholism treatment, elimination or prophylaxis of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. EFFECT: realization of agent designation.
Patent RU-2183828-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure determining indicatrix of diffusion of small angle
Inventor: MYSHKIN V F
IPC: G01N21/47
Filed: 2000-12-25
Granted: 2002-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation, granulometric analysis of aerosols. SUBSTANCE: in agreement with invention reference coherent beam is employed to divide flows of scattered radiation and radiation passed through scattering medium of optical radiation in plane of photodetector. Beams of reference radiation and radiation passed through scattering medium are focused. Focal spots of above-mentioned beams are matched in one of minima of interference picture. In this case period of interference picture of reference and sounding beams of optical radiation is chosen to be larger than diameters of focal spots of specified beams. EFFECT: simplified procedure of determination of indicatrix of diffusion in entire region of small angles, direction of angle of zero degree included. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2186137-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of recovering cobalt from aqueous solutions
Inventor: VOROPANOVA L A
IPC: C22B3/38
Filed: 2001-01-23
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydrometallurgy and waste water treatment. SUBSTANCE: method involves, as reagent, CYANEX 272, whose active component is di(2,4,4- trimethylpentyl)phosphinic acid, cobalt is recovered by extraction at pH > 3, in particular at 4 ≤ pH <8, extraction pH being controlled for no longer than 1 h, whereas precipitation of cobalt from aqueous solution with reagent is performed at pH ≥ 8. EFFECT: increased degree of cobalt recovery within a wide pH range. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2186379-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of voltamperometric determination of concentration of permanganate ions in zinc sulfate solution
Inventor: BOROVKOV G A
IPC: G01N27/48
Filed: 2001-02-08
Granted: 2002-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: analytical chemistry, automatic and proximity analysis of technological solutions of zinc winning as well as sewage or circulating water at non-ferrous metallurgy plants. SUBSTANCE: process is based on voltamperometric determination manganese (VII) in chloride-ammonia medium in presence of demethylglyoxym and EDTAA. Demethylglyoxym transfers manganese (VII) to electrochemically active complex which selectively reduces on mercury electrode in presence of surplus concentrations of Mn(VII) and Zn(II). Injection of EDTAA into analyzed solution makes it possible to suppress interfering effect of ions Ni(II), Co(II) and Fe(II) in process of polarographic determination of permanganate ions. Measurements are conducted against background 2M NH 4 Cl + 2M NH 4 OH = 2•10 -3  M demethylglyoxym +2•10 -3 MEDTAA by method of differential pulse polarography. Volt-ampere curve is registered in voltage range from -0.8 to -1.2 V at rate of potential scanning 10.0 mV/s. Content of Mn(VII) is determined by height of cathode peak with potential -0,98B∓0,01B. EFFECT: raised selectivity, accuracy and timeliness of process. 12 dwg
Patent RU-2182888-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEMAKHIN S A
IPC: C02F103/02
Filed: 2001-05-07
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic field treatment of fluids. SUBSTANCE: invention can find use in prevention of asphaltresin-paraffin deposits in pipe-lines and valves, in treatment of water pumped into wells in process of oil production, in prevention of scale formation and reduction of corrosion activity of water in water and heat supply systems. Facility includes body ( pipe-line ) of magnetically soft material and magnetic system anchored on its axis which presents sequence of axially magnetized permanent magnets with alternating magnetization directions mounted along length of pipe-line and of magnetically soft pole pieces arranged between them. Permanent magnets and magnetically soft pole pieces have circular section. Mobile rod made of non-magnetic material carrying magnetically soft bushings fixed on it with clearances is placed on axis of magnets and pole pieces. Positions of non- magnetic rod can be fixed along axis of magnetic system. EFFECT: potential of adjustment of intensity of magnetic field for selection of optimum treatment condition. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2180317-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUTUZOV A B
IPC: C03C13/06
Filed: 2001-06-27
Granted: 2002-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials technology. SUBSTANCE: invention proposes fibrous alumosilicate composition material containing at least one layer of polydispersed alumosilicate fiber prepared by blowing up overheated gas-saturated melt of volcanic rock using high-temperature sonicated jet energy-carrier. It has SiO 2  in the amount 55-75 wt.-%, density value 35-250 kg/m 3  and fibers diameter 0.5-3.5 mcm. Material can be prepared from rock taken among the following order: obsidian, andesite, liparite, perlite, basalt. Invention provides preparing superfine fibers from high-module rocks. EFFECT: improved quality and properties of material. 5 cl
Patent RU-2182688-C1 (RU)
Title: Sound-absorbing member
Inventor: BURTSEV S I
IPC: F24F13/24
Filed: 2001-08-06
Granted: 2002-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: applicable in silencers installed in air conduit networks of the ventilation, air heating and air-conditioning systems, as well as facing panels of the inner surfaces of rooms. SUBSTANCE: acoustic waves spreading in the room from the noise source, spreading in the room from the noise source, having reached the sound-absorbing member in the form of panel 1 manufactured of glass wool on the side of side wall 2 facing inside the room, partially pass deep into panel 1 through the sections of surfaces that are not occupied by hollows, and in hollows - through the hollows and in hollows - through the sections of surfaces that are free of the coating by air-proof material 11. The loss of acoustic energy occurs due to its conversion to the thermal energy. At the same time part of acoustic waves that has reached the surface of side wall 2 gets onto the sections of hollow surfaces partially faces by air-proof material 11 (V-shaped or U-shaped grooves, or cylinder-shaped blind holes), is reflected from them and partially returns again to the layer of glass wool through the sections of hollows that are free of sheet zinc-plated steel and the surface of side wall 2 that is free of hollows, with subsequent dissipation of their energy. It results in an additional noise suppression. In the presence of hollows on the surface of second side wall 3 of the panel the effect of additional noise suppression is enhanced. Reflection of acoustic waves from the sections of hollows faces by air-proof material 11 and subsequent dissipation of their energy when the claimed sound-absorbing members are used in silencers, occurs not only on the side of the side walls, but also on the side of the end wall facing the sound source. EFFECT: enhanced noise suppression. 8 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2183170-C1 (RU)
Title: Brake hydraulic drive
Inventor: ZAKHVATOV E M
IPC: F16D65/22
Filed: 2001-09-13
Granted: 2002-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; hydraulic actuators of vehicle brake systems. hydraulic drive has housing and bellows. Stopped end face of bellows is made for displacement relative to housing, and opposite end face is secured on housing and is hydraulically coupled with channel to deliver working liquid into bellows space. Novelty is use of displacer installed in bellows space. Bellows consist of narrow corrugations and at least one wide corrugation. Convex surfaces and concave surfaces of corrugations are made in form of semicircles in longitudinal section. Ratio of width of wide corrugation to width of narrow corrugation is within 1.5 and 2.5. Ratio of height H between convex surface of wide corrugation and adjacent concave surface of narrow corrugation to height h between convex surface and concave surface of narrow corrugation is within 0.5 and 1.5. EFFECT: improved performance characteristics, reduced sluggishness, provision of axial stability in operation and simplified design. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2206745-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of salt deposit mining
Inventor: GARKUSHIN P K
IPC: E21C41/20
Filed: 2001-10-22
Granted: 2003-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods of salt deposit mining by chamber system with roof rigid support. SUBSTANCE: method includes deposit opening, development and extraction of salt reserves by coaxial of chambers, formation of interchamber with their subsequent unloading by barrier combined pillars, marginal rock zones and brines in mine abandonment. Salt reserves are extracted by alternate chambers following the distributed geometrical system, with formation of interchamber pillars of same rigidity at all horizons. EFFECT: provided high intensity of stoping operations, stability of overlying rocks and ground surface with minimal construction of filling material. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2214045-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV V A
IPC: H03M5/16
Filed: 2002-01-31
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: data coding and decoding; synchronous telecommunication systems. SUBSTANCE: device has data transmission unit and data reception unit connected on opposite ends of communication line; data transmission unit has sync signal generator, coder, group of output amplifiers, register, decoder, inverter, flip-flop, and AND gate; data reception unit has group of input amplifiers, decoder, register, two delay circuits, AND gate, and inverter. Data transmission speed is enhanced due to use of additional communication channel connected in parallel with main one without increasing number of twisted pairs of line conductors. EFFECT: enhanced data transmission speed. 1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2213302-C1 (RU)
Title: Torch
Inventor: ZIMIN A G
IPC: F23D14/62
Filed: 2002-04-08
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: units for complete combustion of hydrocarbons in atmosphere; waste-free utilization of associated petroleum gases in oil fields. SUBSTANCE: proposed torch includes gas nozzle made in form of contraction which adjoins mixer, outlet contraction cap with pilot burner for additional supply of low-pressure gas and igniter unit ; outlet sections of cap and gas nozzle are varying; they are made in form of lugs; length of mixer reduces to four calibers; burner for additional supply of low-pressure gas to cap is mounted coaxially and is made in form of contraction gas nozzle of mixing chamber communicated with interior of cap through side holes; it is provided with igniter unit at sleeve outlet. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2219411-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZOSIMOV V A
IPC: F16K31/143
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2003-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; valves and fittings. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pipeline devices designed for control of transported working medium flow and its parameters such as velocity, pressure, flow rates, etc, by cutting off flow or opening passage for flow. Proposed valve contains housing, seat, spool, servodrive, cover and control drive. Bellows is made in form of servodrive piston. Said piston is installed coaxially with control drive and is connected with spool. One end face of bellows piston is fixed. Other end is made for displacement. Guaranteed clearance is set between contact surfaces of both drives. Said clearance-provides building of working forces at opening of nonreturn-shutoff valve or closing of shutoff valve which do not depend on each other and are directed in opposite sides. Effective area of corrugated envelope of bellows should exceed area of valve seat. Invention is aimed at reducing mass and dimensional characteristics, increasing reliability of sealing unit with valve closed owing to energy of working medium and enlarging operating capabilities, both of nonreturnshutoff valves and shutoff valve, for instance, for operation as regulators. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2208677-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for door closing
Inventor: DENISENKOV I F
IPC: E05F5/08
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, applicable for door closing with provision of improved operating characteristics. SUBSTANCE: the device has a wing hinge-mounted on a frame, drive for closing and a drive link applied to the wing. The means counteracting the impact loads has a body accommodating two tightening levers meeting at the body bottom, and a rod with a spherical cap. The lever ends at the inlet to the body are hinge-mounted by means of axles. The meeting ends rest on a horizontal axle mounted on which are the limiters of rapprochement of the levers and the compression spring. The rod is fastened on the wing in a seat near the drive link. At closing of the wing the rod enters inside the body, the cap gets engageable with the levers, the springs get compressed, the pressure on the rod rises and respectively the friction of resistance to the rod motion rises too, thus counteracting the impact loads at an accelerated after-closing of the wing. EFFECT: enhanced quality. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2205324-C1 (RU)
Title: Insulating tape for pipe line
Inventor: MUSTAFIN F M
IPC: F16L58/10
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering; laying pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: polymer base is coated with adhesive layer on one side with anti-adhesive paper laid over it. Additional layer, 30 to 50 mm wide, is applied on opposite outer side of polymer base on right-hand side of tape in way of coiling in clockwise direction. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of pipe line. 2 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2211885-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrochemical facility
Inventor: AKIMOV A A
IPC: C25B9/73
Filed: 2002-06-20
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of oxygen and hydrogen by method of water electrolysis. SUBSTANCE: given electrochemical facility is of filter- press type. Electrochemical cells separated by plate 7 are located between end plates 1. Damping current taps 3, electrodes 4, 5 and solid polymer electrolyte 6 separating them are installed in sealing frames 2. Holes 12, 14, 16, 18 forming conduits 17, 19 to feed reagents and 13, 15 to discharge reaction products are made in end plates 1, sealing frames 2 and solid polymer electrolyte 6. Slit grooves 8, 9, 10, 11 reinforced with inserts 20 join electrode working zones with conduits 17, 19 to feed reagents and with conduits 13, 15 to discharge reaction products. Slit groove 8, 9, 10, 11 are made in sealing frames 2 and have width less than width of frame. EFFECT: decreased usage of materials and technological expenses. 3 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2223765-C1 (RU)
Title: Anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic composition
IPC: A61K9/06
Filed: 2002-07-24
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic composition comprising the combination of betamethasone dipropionate and salicylic acid as an active component and vaseline oil and vaseline as accessory substances. Composition elicits high level of therapeutic activity and stability in storage. EFFECT: valuable properties of composition. 2 cl, 2 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2220701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NECHAEVA E I
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 2002-07-30
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring conductivity in nervous degeneration meridian points ND-2, ND-3 and blood circulation meridian point BC.8d, endocrine system point End-20 during a day. Inequality of maximum and minimum values in points of the referenced meridians when compared to the values taken from healthy children, chronic vertebrobasilar insufficiency on the background of undergone natal injury of cervical segment of the vertebral column is to be diagnosed. EFFECT: higher accessibility level of diagnosis procedure. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2214020-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV A V
IPC: H01L31/18
Filed: 2002-09-04
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: semiconductor devices, photoelectric converters of solar energy, in particular. SUBSTANCE: technical result of invention consists in development of photoelectric module of simple design with low weight, prolonged service life thanks to high leakproofness of module, low moisture permeability and strength of adhesion of rear sealing protective coat, raised resistance to peeling, reduced usage of materials and optimized technological cycle which leads to simplified manufacturing technology, increased productivity of process and decreased cost of module. Given photoelectric module includes photoelectric converters located in layer of polymer material, frontal sealing protective glass coat and rear sealing protective coat made of synthetic paper linked to layer of polymer material through adhesive layer with thickness between 5- 30 microns. Process of manufacture of photoelectric module lies in sintering of formed multilayer structure in thermal vacuum plant under pressure of 0.5-1.0 kg/sq cm at temperature of 120-150 C in the course of 3-15 min. EFFECT: simplified manufacturing technology, increased productivity and decreased cost of photoelectric module. 12 cl, 2 dwg