baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2208226-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKEROV V I
IPC: G01N23/05
Filed: 2001-07-05
Granted: 2003-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к исследованию материалов радиационными методами. В устройстве, состоящем из приемника оптического излучения, системы фокусировки и коллимации оптических лучей, выполненной из оптических объективов и диафрагмы, и экрана-преобразователя, трансформирующего нейтронный поток в оптическое излучение, экран-преобразователь выполнен в виде фигуры вращения с осью, проходящей через центр источника нейтронов, и внешней поверхностью специальной формы, а оптические объективы и диафрагма установлены на одной оси с экраном-преобразователем между источником нейтронов и приемником оптического излучения, при этом указанная фигура вращения может быть выполнена полой со стенками из любого прозрачного материала толщиной, определяемой его прочностью (около 1 мм), тогда как внутренняя полость фигуры заполнена водородосодержащей жидкостью, например трибутилфосфатом, в состав которого дополнительно введены ионы гадолиния и европия. Техническим результатом изобретения является увеличение эффективности экрана, уменьшение влияния рассеянного излучения и ограничений на толщину и диаметр экрана. 2 с.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2242625-C2 (RU)
Title: Radial internal combustion engine
Inventor: KHADIEV ROMIL GABDULLOVICH
IPC: F02B75/32
Filed: 2001-07-18
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in internal combustion engines and piston machines. Proposed engine contains cylinders with crankcase accommodating solid working shaft with two opposite holes with displacement through 1/4 of piston stroke from center of rotation of working shaft. Crankshafts are fitted in each hole from different sides of working shaft. Each crankshaft has one neck with displacement 1/4 of piston stroke from axis of crankshaft rotation, and gear is rigidly secured on said axle near displaced neck with diameter equal to 1/2 of piston stroke. Said gear is in meshing with crown gear of diameter equal to piston stroke and stationary secured coaxially with working shaft axis. Engine is furnished with torque converter engaging through splines with middle of working shaft and equipped with power takeoff gear rim, and with valve actuating mechanism including drive sprocket rigidly secured on working shaft, two rolls-sprockets secured at opposite ends of heads of engine, and gas distributing multirow chain divided in width into valve control sections with cams projecting on each section. Number of teeth of drive sprocket is half as many as number of links of gas distributing chain. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of engine in operation. 
     10 dwg
Patent RU-2214104-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DIMITROV JA D
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 2001-09-07
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of emulsified fatty products. SUBSTANCE: food emulsion comprises vegetable oil, fish caviar, wheat bread crumb, salt, edible grade acid, colorant, antiseptic, and water. Components are used in the ratio of: vegetable oil 10.00-60.00; fish caviar 5.00-40.00; wheat bread crumb 5.00-30.00; bulb onion 0.50-5.00; edible grade acid 0.10-1.20; salt 1.20-2.20; colorant 0.001-0.005; antiseptic 0.05-0.10; water the balance. Food emulsion may further comprise aromatizer in an amount of from 0.001 wt% to 1.5 wt%. EFFECT: increased biological and nutritive value, improved edibility properties, increased stability and improved homogeneity of ready product. 2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2247837-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANOV V A
IPC: F04C2/344
Filed: 2001-12-03
Granted: 2005-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in compressors, pumps and continuous internal combustion engines. Proposed rotary-vane machine contains at least one annular cylindrical chamber, rotor with vanes eccentrically installed in chamber, vanes being fitted in longitudinal slots of rotor. Rotor divides chamber into two eccentric spaces of variable circumferential section with intake and exhaust ports. Rotor is made in form of end face plate provided with coaxial ring cylindrical projection with longitudinal cuts. Vanes are installed in cuts of projection, inserts are placed between vanes and end faces of projection cuts providing rocking and reciprocating of vanes relative to projection. End faces of vanes in contact with cylindrical walls of chamber are made with support area of surface. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, improved reliability, capacity and efficiency. 
     8 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2222759-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPUNOV A G
IPC: F41A23/28
Filed: 2002-02-13
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, in particular, stationary and movable automatic small arms mounts. SUBSTANCE: the rocket launcher has a cradle with a spring-loaded slide, elevating mechanism and a magazine with an ammunition stowage. The elevating mechanism is made in the form of an electric drive with an extensible rod that coupled to the cradle by means of a shackle and transverse support. The rocket launcher ammunition stowage is positioned in an armored magazine fixed on the turret. The rockets in the magazine are installed vertically, interconnected with the aid of links forming a belt that is brought to the rocket launcher through a guide neck with rollers and a tube fixed in the axis of rotation of the rocket launcher. EFFECT: reduced time of weapon elevation, eliminated probability of hitting of the shooter and ammunition by bullets and fragments, as well as improved conditions of packing of the ammunition stowage in the magazine. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2224632-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ESIPOV V D
IPC: B23K35/40
Filed: 2002-03-25
Granted: 2004-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of powder wire, mainly for out-of-furnace treatment of steel and cast iron. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making from metallic band U-shaped groove with different height of its walls; leveling powder poured in groove and compacting it in groove by means of upper drive roll; forming closed tubular blank whose diameter exceeds that of ready wire by 25 - 30%; at forming lock joint sinking vertical folded seam inside tubular blank in closed slit gage whose width is equal to diameter of closed sheath by means of comb with annular groove while forming two rectangular cross section lengthwise grooves symmetrical relative to folded seam; at side reduction in closed gage compressing shaped corrugations and forming lock joint in the form of rib. EFFECT: enlarged size range of powder wire made of steel band of the same width, enhanced reliability of lock joint. 2 cl, 5 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2234511-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAKHLATKO IOGANNES PAUL
IPC: C12P19/26
Filed: 2000-11-10
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods for preparing compound of the formula (I): 
     
       
     
     wherein m means 0, 1 or 2; n means 0, 1, 2 or 3; A means a double bond; B means a double or ordinary bond; C means a double bond; D means an ordinary bond; E and F mean a double bond; R 1  means hydrogen atom (H) or (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl; R 2  means hydrogen atom (H), (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl or hydroxyl (OH); each R 3  and R 4  means independently of one another hydrogen atom (H) or (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl; R means hydrogen atom (H) or (C 1 -C 8 )-alkyl; R 6  means hydrogen atom (H); R 7  means hydroxyl (OH); R 8  and R 9  mean independently of one another hydrogen atom (H) or (C 1 -C 10 )-alkyl in free form or as a salt. Compound of the formula (II): 
     
       
     
     is subjected for interaction with biocatalyst that is able to oxidize alcohol selectively at position 4'' to yield compound of the formula (III): 
     
       
     
     wherein R 1 -R 7 , m, n, A, B, C, D, E and F have the same values as indicated above for the formula (I). Then compound of the formula (III) is subjected for interaction with the known amine of the formula HN(R 8 )R wherein R 8  and R have the same values as indicated for the formula (I) in the presence of reducing agent followed by isolation of the end product in free form or as a salt. Proposed method is two-stages and in its realization the use of protecting groups is not required and the method is more harmless from ecological point of view. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method. 
     14 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2234629-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHATKOVSKIJ B A
IPC: F16K3/08
Filed: 2002-05-30
Granted: 2004-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: valving. 
     SUBSTANCE: valve head has housing provided with a thread, outlet opening and space, valve made of fixed and movable flat ceramic washers with through openings, and driving step rod. The cylindrical part of the step rod is sealed with rubber seals. The ends of the rod are provided with two central symmetrical projections which interact with the movable washer. The fixed washer is mounted in two central symmetrical grooves of the housing, sealed, and locked with a rubber seal and stop. The cylindrical side of the housing has two central symmetrical outlet ports to form a crosspiece. From the opposite side of the inlet face of the housing there is a stop made of a segment cut interacting with the rotation stop made of a pin radially secured to the rod. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2243687-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервированного компота
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности. Способ предусматривает введение в сироп приготавливаемого компота 0,2-0,5% по массе консервов препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella alliacea по заданной технологии. Изобретение обеспечивает улучшение органолептических свойств и снижение коррозионной активности целевого продукта. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2253490-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating inflammatory diseases of hepatobiliary system
Inventor: BYCHKOVA N K
IPC: A61N7/00
Filed: 2002-12-16
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should prescribe physioprocedures of ultraphonophoresis at 0.2-0.4 W/sq. cm for 3-5 min impact duration, therapeutic course consists of 10 procedures. As active substance it is necessary to apply 1%-eplir butyric solution onto area of anterior surface of patient's right-hand thigh. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2238965-C2 (RU)
Title: Vodka: "ot vsey dushi"
Inventor: POLJAKOV V A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2002-12-24
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in preparing vodkas. Vodka comprises the following components, per 1 000 dal: rosewort (snowdon rose) dry extract "Relikt", 0.045-0.55 kg; glycerol, 0.29-0.33 kg; 65.8%-th sugar syrup, 11.0-12.0 l, and an aqueous-alcoholic liquid, the balance, to provide the strength 40%. Vodka has vanillin (after) taste and vanillin aroma tint in the absence of vanillin as a component of vodka and the absence of components with these properties. Proposed invention provides reducing cost of the end product due to reducing consumption of expensive components, improvement of organoleptic properties of ready product, conferring vanillin tint to taste and aroma of vodka. 
     EFFECT: improved properties of vodka. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2267961-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства комбинированного геродиетического продукта
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает подготовку и смешивание капусты, томатов, лука, моркови и поваренной соли и фасовку. При смешивании дополнительно вводят ферментолизат рыбного фарша, муку из фасоли, крупу сорго, СО 2 -экстракты укропа и сельдерея, рапсовое масло и препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella zychae. Препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella zychae получают путем ее последовательного экстрагирования неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. Компоненты используют в сушеном виде при следующем соотношении по массе: ферментолизат рыбного фарша - 40, капуста - 13, томаты - 18, мука из фасоли - 5,5, лук - 4,5, морковь - 6,5, крупа сорго - 10, соль поваренная - 1,7, СО 2 -экстракт укропа - 0,06, СО 2 -экстракт сельдерея - 0,04, рапсовое масло - 1, препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella zychae - 0,1. Способ позволяет получить геродиетический продукт в виде концентрата первого обеденного блюда.
Patent RU-2247340-C2 (RU)
Title: Многофункциональный тепловой счетчик
Inventor: BEZRODNYKH V M
IPC: G01K17/08
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к теплотехнике и может быть использовано для учета потребляемого тепла локальным потребителем, являющимся составной частью объединенной системы потребителей. Счетчик содержит термодатчики, соединенные с устройством вычисления. Устройство вычисления содержит вычислительный блок для подсчета расхода тепла, соединенный с блоком корректирующих коэффициентов. При этом один из термодатчиков установлен на поверхности теплоисточника, а другой термодатчик установлен на уровне нижней границы. Вычисление теплопотребления происходит в соответствии с формулой, учитывающей теплопотребление каждого потребителя с учетом его конкретных условий. Изобретение позволяет определять теплопотребление каждым локальным потребителем независимо от других потребителей. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2272039-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DIMARKO DZHON D
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2001-08-01
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology, medicine, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to crystalline polymorphic modifications of strong acting epotilone analog of forma A and forma B represented by the formula (I):   Invention proposes a crystalline substance representing a mixture of form A and form B of epotilone analogs. Invention proposes two variants of a method for preparing crystalline polymorphic modification representing form A. Also, invention proposes a pharmaceutical composition inhibiting angiogenesis and comprising an active component that represents crystalline polymorphic modification of epotilone analog of form A, form B or a crystalline polymorphic modification of epotilone analog of the formula (I) wherein this modification has no amorphous component, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Also, invention proposes a method for treatment of cancer comprising administration in mammal the effective dose of crystalline polymorphic modification of epotilone analog. Invention provides preparing crystalline polymorphic modifications of strong acting epotilone analog of the formula (I) characterizing by improved properties for using in therapy of cancer species. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing methods, valuable medicinal properties of compounds and composition. 
     16 cl, 9 dwg, 7 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2266525-C2 (RU)
Title: Сигнализатор уровня жидкости
Inventor: VELIKOTNYJ M A
IPC: G01F23/22
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к контрольно-измерительной технике и может быть использовано в качестве датчика наличия жидкости в емкостях, в частности в нагнетательных трубопроводах высокого давления дизельных двигателей различного назначения. Сущность: сигнализатор содержит корпус, источник излучения, отражатель, приемник излучения и устройство обработки сигнала. В центральной части корпуса выполнена рабочая полость, в которой расположен отражатель, размещенный на оправе с двумя параллельными вертикальными каналами. В одном из каналов установлен источник излучения, а во втором - приемник излучения. При этом источник излучения и приемник излучения соединены с устройством обработки сигнала, закрепленным на плате. Плата размещена внутри корпуса под оправой. В нижней части боковой стенки рабочей полости выполнено отверстие для подачи жидкости, а в верхней ее части - отверстие для слива. Верхняя крышка полости выполнена в виде винта, а оправа соединена с корпусом с использованием резьбового соединения. Технический результат: упрощение конструкции и ее сборки, а также снижение стоимости устройства. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2275076-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with manufacturing frozen products out of fruit-berry raw material due to preparing fruits and/or berries followed by their inspecting, reducing, adding granulated sugar, pectin and solid residue. The latter is obtained after extracting Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass according to the preset technique. Then they should be mixed at heating at simultaneous inactivation of native enzymes to be then cooled. While increasing the pressure one should introduce a micelle obtained after the first stage of extracting Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass with liquid carbon dioxide to reduce the pressure up to atmospheric one and obtain the target product at its frozen form. The present innovation enables to decrease energy capacity and accumulation of melanoidins in the target product. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2262822-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURKOV L N
IPC: A01B43/00
Filed: 2003-06-02
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, equipment which may be used in creating of novel stone harvesting methods and machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves initially picking up freely lying stones from field surface and, depending on conditions, grubbing semi-hidden stones from right-hand side or left-hand side in the direction of advancement of apparatus or simultaneously from both sides thereof; maneuvering and moving machine from one extreme working position to other working position and picking up grubbed stones. Machine has additional grubbing tooth mounted on tractor at the left side thereof in the direction of advancement of apparatus and controlled independently of right-handed tooth. Pool-type hitch tongue is made in the form of bifurcated grip provided at both sides thereof. Front grip is rigidly and integrally connected to hitch tongue and rear grip is composed of two forks. One of forks is made detachable and may be independently attached to hitch tongue. Transverse beam of frame is equipped with three pivot joints with automatic controlling of pair of retainers on each of pivot joints and with slot provided on each of upper and lower surfaces of transverse beam, wherein fork protrusion move. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and simplified method for removal of stones from field surface. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2271718-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства полуфабриката гарнирного картофеля
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-17
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и может быть использовано в производстве полуфабриката гарнирного картофеля. В предлагаемом способе картофель после мойки и инспекции перед очисткой, доочисткой, резкой, термообработкой, подсушкой, фасовкой и замораживанием обрабатывают липидсодержащим экстрактом биомассы микромицета Mortierella spinosa и выдерживают около 8 часов. Использование изобретения позволит улучшить органолептические свойства целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2261434-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PODGORNOV V A
IPC: G06K7/10
Filed: 2003-06-17
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: identification of units and members. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device apply for identification units used for storing and transporting used heat-generating assemblies. Identification mark is applied along circle at side surface of cylindrical object and image of total circular mark is registered due to transferring optical image reflected from three fragments of mark to non-overlapping parts of photo-registrar. Any fragment embraces part of circle by arc of 120°. To transfer images of fragments being outside direct area of receiving of optical radiation from side surface of cylindrical object, the light-reflecting mirrors are used. 
     EFFECT: simplification in design; reduced cost. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2274231-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-08-21
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и касается технологии кондитерского производства. Для получения мармелада готовят сироп с использованием сахара, пектина и водного экстракта смеси чая зеленого байхового, цветков топинамбура, листьев черники, цветков календулы, плодов груши и плодов папайи, при разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия, ароматизатор "Апельсин" и препарат, полученный из биомассы микромицета Mortierella globalpina по заданной технологии, разливают, формуют, сушат и фасуют готовые изделия. Изобретение позволяет получить мармелад с содержанием веществ с F-витаминной активностью. Полученный мармелад имеет вкус английского, а консистенцию отечественного мармелада.
Patent RU-2264584-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHRJASHCHIKOV M S
IPC: F23D1/00
Filed: 2003-09-24
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas-turbine engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed fuel-air burner has fuel injector in the form of body with fuel feed and spray holes as well as axial- and tangential-flow air swirlers, air flow regulator disposed between rear side of injector body and inlet end of axial-flow swirler that forms slit duct together with its inlet end. Axial- and tangential-flow air swirlers are made in the form of open-end channels accommodating blades and each is provided with converging-diverging nozzle having internal and external channel walls. External channel wall of converging part of axial-flow swirler nozzle has curvature inverse relative to internal channel wall of tangential-flow swirler nozzle. Diverging part of axial-flow swirler is made in the form of cone whose vertex is disposed upstream of nozzle critical section. Angle between burner axis and generating line of cone is 30 to 90 deg. Critical section of axial-flow swirler converging-diverging nozzle is disposed upstream of point of intersection between external channel wall and fuel spray cone generating line. 
     EFFECT: reduced emission of pollutants in exhaust gases, improved starting characteristics and fuel economic efficiency, enhanced reliability of combustion chamber. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2282225-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MENEZES EHDGAR V
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 2002-04-26
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology, in particular, multifocal lenses, as well as methods for their manufacture. 
     SUBSTANCE: the lens with a gradual increase of the focal power has an added power, near vision zone vertical prism having a power and a base and a vertical prism having a power and a base added in essence to whole lens, the base of the added vertical prism is oriented in the direction opposite the direction of the base of the near vision zone vertical prism, and the power of the added vertical prism makes up about 0.25 percent of the added power. 
     EFFECT: produced lenses with a successive addition, in which the addition of the prismatic power makes it possible to compensate for an adverse influence on the quality of the image on the side of the non-prescribed prismatic power. 
     12 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2264766-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JAMASITA JOITIRO
IPC: A24D3/04
Filed: 2002-05-15
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: cigarette industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: filtering device has cylindrical filtering member including filtering material consisting of bundle of acetate filaments, wrapping paper wrapped around filtering material, and adhesive portion provided on inner surface of wrapping paper. Adhesive portion has part onto which adhesive is applied, said part continuously running circumferentially of filtering member. Method for manufacturing filtering device involves applying adhesive onto part of wrapping paper web for defining portion adapted for applying adhesive thereto before wrapping paper web reaches wrapping section. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of filtering device for cigarette allowing amounts of nicotine and resin inhaled together with main smoke flow by smoker to be maintained at levels corresponding to standards set for such a cigarette. 
     10 cl, 19 dwg