baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2002172693-A (JP)
Title: Polyethylene monoaxially stretched product and ground reinforcement
Inventor: ISHINO YUICHI
IPC: B29C55/04
Filed: 2000-12-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyethylene monoaxially stretched product which shows outstanding creep properties and the best suitability for a ground reinforcement such as banking in the civil engineering field. SOLUTION: The polyethylene monoaxially stretched product has a longitudinal strand part and a crosswise strand part which are connected in a lattice fashion through a crossing part. In case the minimum value of a measured intensity is given as a base intensity B and the difference in intensity between the measured peak intensity and the base intensity B is given as A through X-ray diffraction at a reflective azimuth angle to the crossing part (110), A/(A+B) is 0.5 or more.
Patent JP-2002044071-A (JP)
Title: Receiving method
Inventor: HARADA HIROMI
IPC: G06F21/60
Filed: 2000-12-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To protect a copyright by enciphering various contents with another key and making portable a restricted receiving (CA) module. SOLUTION: For performing enciphering for each of contents, the contents are enciphered on the transmitting side, meta-data are transmitted simultaneously with the enciphered contents, and the enciphered contents and the meta-data are stored on the side of a receiving terminal, which receives contents information. When viewing the stored enciphered contents, the meta-data are enciphered while using a disposable key prepared inside the receiving terminal and the enciphered contents and the meta-data are separated. In the case of transfer to a third person, the personal information of the transfer destination first received without including owner information is stored. Since enciphering is enabled for each of contents by a unique key and a second CA module capable of specifying an individual is combined, service providing to an individual and transfer to the third person are enabled.
Patent JP-2002171886-A (JP)
Title: Spool for winding line
Inventor: NAKANISHI SHIGERU
IPC: A01K97/06
Filed: 2000-12-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spool itself imparted with functions covered with a case and further effects such as functions of preventing foulings of a line wound around the spool without the necessity for preparing a package or the case separately from the spool for the fishing line as opposed to a conventional spool. SOLUTION: This spool for winding the line comprises a barrel part 2 having a cylindrical cross-sectional shape, a line winding part 1 integrally provided with side plates 3 and 3 of a circular outer shape on the outside in the diametral direction of the barrel part 2 at both ends of the barrel part 2 and one split ring-shaped covering member 5 set so that the fishing line 4 wound around the outer periphery of the barrel part 2 of the line winding part 1 is covered from the nearly whole periphery and arranged in a flush state with the outer peripheral surfaces of the side plates 3 and 3. Recessed parts 8a and 8b for taking out the fishing line 4 are formed in both end faces in the peripheral direction of the covering member 5.
Patent JP-2002174159-A (JP)
Title: Three-way valve of accumulator-distribution type fuel injection pump
Inventor: IMANAKA HAJIME
IPC: F02M41/06
Filed: 2000-12-06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a change of responsiveness of an injection control valve due to a large influence upon pressure applied on the other route in the case when there is pressure variation in one route when changing over the injection control valve as the route to supply hydraulic pressure to one of the injection control valves and the route to supply hydraulic pressure to the other are formed by branching one route extended from an accumulator at an intermediate part on the injection control valve of a conventional accumulator fuel injection pump. SOLUTION: Hydraulic pressure to actuate the injection control valve 26 to one side and hydraulic pressure to actuate it to the other side are supplied from the accumulator 31 through independent routes namely a by-pass circuit 33 and a supply passage 40c respectively on the fuel injection valve 26 which is a three-way valve of the accumulator distribution type fuel injection pump to distribute and supply high pressure fuel accumulated in the accumulator 31 to each of cylinders by a distributing shaft 9.
Patent JP-2002184089-A (JP)
Title: Motor controller and is method
Inventor: SUZUKI KAORU
IPC: H02P29/00
Filed: 2000-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately control a motor of an FD drive and to read out data at a high speed. SOLUTION: Optimum control, utilizing the characteristics of the FE drive can be attained by sing an FD-only device driver for a host PC and a general storage can be controlled, by using a device driver loaded with a memory card. Since the FD drive 110 requires a time of about 0.5 to 1 sec from the time the motor is rotated, until the stable state, processing cannot be executed during the waiting period of stabilization of motor rotation, even if a host PC 200 accesses a storage device 100 in a state connected to a USB terminal. After making the motor rotate once by the FE drive 110, the motor is continuously rotated for fixed time until the interruption of the access, and at judging of the interruption of the access, the motor is stopped.
Patent JP-2002177996-A (JP)
Title: Dewatering acceleration method for dust collection slurry and dewatering accelerator for the same
Inventor: NITTA YOSHIKAZU
IPC: C02F11/12
Filed: 2000-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dewatering acceleration method for a dust collection slurry generated in the steel industry, etc., which efficiently degrades the moisture content of the dust collection slurry without necessitating the management of pH, an additional equipment and the maintenance in dewatering treatment of the dust collection slurry and a dewatering accelerator for the same. SOLUTION: This dewatering acceleration method for the dust collection slurry comprises subjecting the dust collection slurry to dewatering treatment by adding an aqueous solution containing >=1 kind selected from nitrate and nitrite to the dust collection slurry.
Patent JP-2002185781-A (JP)
Title: Image reader
Inventor: OTANI ATSUSHI
IPC: H04N1/19
Filed: 2000-12-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image reader that can prevent a defect of a read image due to dust of a read section or a fault of a read means. SOLUTION: The image reader reads an object with a uniform density prior to reading operations, obtains a ratio R(i) (i denotes a pixel position) of a difference between bright output data and dark output data without correcting an output of an analog/digital conversion means to a difference between bright output data and dark output data of reference shading data having already been acquired and obtains an average value Rave of the ratios by all pixels with at least a read range, calculates a ratio of R(i)/Rave, determines pixels whose R(i)/Rave is deviated from a predetermined range to be presence of dust or defective pixels of a read means, and applies marking to tag memories at the positions of the corresponding pixels.
Patent JP-2002178699-A (JP)
Title: Simple tent for decorating table
Inventor: YAMAGUCHI KATSUZO
IPC: A47B37/00
Filed: 2000-12-15
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide equipment for decorating a table which can improve the design effect of various tables including tables for serving food and drink installed in a party place, can be manufactured inexpensively, and can be housed and assembled easily. SOLUTION: The equipment is provided with a pair of columns (1a) and (1b) fixed attachably/detachably to the fringe part, etc., of the table through fixtures (5), a tent installing frame (2) fitted attachably/detachably to the upper parts of the columns (1a) and (1b), and a tent curtain (3) fitted to the frame (2). The frame (2) has an outer fringe shape approximately corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the spread tent curtain. A pair of side frames (4a) and (4b) connected attachably/detachably to the upper ends of the columns (1a) and (1b) and a plurality of connection rods (6) which can be elongated/ contracted within a prescribed length range and are biased in the elongation direction by a spring mechanism and the end parts of which are connected attachably/detachably to the side frames (4a) and (4b) are provided.
Patent JP-2002190105-A (JP)
Title: Substrates for thin-film magnetic heas, thin film magnetic head and production method for the substrate of thin film magnetic head
Inventor: HIROOKA TAISUKE
IPC: G11B5/39
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate for thin film magnetic head and thin film magnetic head which have a smoothed surface FeAlSi type alloyed film by applying FeAlSi type alloyed film which is suited for polishing. SOLUTION: The thin film magnetic head comprises FeAlSi alloyed film 55 and ceramics substrate which support it, which are polished in two steps to the surface roughness of the FeAlSi alloyed film 55 is smoothed under 1 nm and its gap lengthes are uniformed.
Patent JP-2002197107-A (JP)
Title: Natural language dialogue system
Inventor: TSUCHIKANE YOSHIYUKI
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system with an interface capable of dialoging with a user in the natural language, understanding the general idea of the topic of the user, and appropriately making a personified response to the user, while saving the topic, for more effectively and efficiently providing various services for the user. SOLUTION: When contents are provided for an inquiry from a user in the natural language, the knowledge about the contents is generalized by using the ontology. Then a support is given to the user's inquiry in the form of dialogue and the contents are provided for the user. If the contents belong to plural fields, the field ontology 15 with generalized knowledge on each field is used for providing the contents for the user.
Patent JP-2002197029-A (JP)
Title: Device and method for printing e-mail with attached image file and storage medium
Inventor: HIRAIKE KOU
IPC: B41J21/00
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device and method for printing which can print the text of an E-mail and an attached image file as a user intends and a storage medium. SOLUTION: A printer which is connected to the Internet and can receives the E-mail having the attached image file previously stored and registers a plurality of print formats in its memory and the user can select one of those print formats. The printer when receiving the E-mail having the attached image file and printing the text of the E-mail and the attached image file prints them as shown in the figure according to the selected print format.
Patent JP-2002192240-A (JP)
Title: Method for drawing up line heating plan
Inventor: ISHIYAMA TAKAYASU
IPC: B21D11/20
Filed: 2000-12-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the evaluation of residual stress accompanying heating lines. SOLUTION: First, a tentative heating plan is drawn up in which a heating line layout, heating conditions and heating sequence are determined (step 1). Then, the heating lines are classified into a preceding group and a succeeding group, with the order of the heating lines appearing of which heating sections overlap with those of other heating lines as the border (step 2). A simulation is performed as to the deformation of a metal plate heated by the preceding group of the heating lines (step 3). The Young's modulus of the FEM element at a position where the succeeding group of the heating lines passes is lowered (step 4). A simulation is performed as to the deformation of the metal plate heated by the succeeding group of the heating lines (step 5). The shape of the metal plate thus obtained is compared with the intended curved face shape (step 6).  If the difference ΔW between both shapes is great, the intended intrinsic strain is corrected on the basis of the distribution (step 7). The above steps are repeated, and the tentative heating plan when the difference ΔW is minimized is adopted as the practical heating plan. At step 4 the Young's modulus is lowered, and the residual stress accompanying the preceding group of the heating lines is indicated as the deformation of the metal plate.
Patent JP-2002194362-A (JP)
Title: Method for carbonizing with overheated steam
Inventor: NISHIKAWA SUSUMU
IPC: F23G5/027
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbonization method using overheated steam without the use of a pressure vessel. SOLUTION: A characteristic is bringing a material to be carbonized into contact with >=300 deg.C overheated steam at the approximately atmospheric pressure. An assistant heating means for raising the temperature of the material is used. A gas by-produced by the carbonization of the material is burnt into a harmless gas in a melting furnace.
Patent JP-2002201853-A (JP)
Title: Movable defense apparatus
Inventor: NOMURA YASUHIRO
IPC: E04H9/10
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a movable defense apparatus capable of inhibiting entering of rainwater to some degree as well as entering of a mob, a recklessly driven car and the like without especially requiring the power for driving a relatively weighty defense wall and the installation space. SOLUTION: This movable defense apparatus is formed by a defense wall 2 provided near an entrance O.I of a lot G of a house, an institution and the like to prevent illegal things such as a mob, a recklessly driven car and rainwater from entering the inside of the lot G, and piston cylinder units 20, 20 for driving the defense wall 2 from a machinery room (M.R) in the underground to an upper designated position along guide devices 10, 10. Service water 30, 31 is supplied to the piston cylinder units 20, 20.
Patent JP-2002203626-A (JP)
Title: Connector
Inventor: YATOUGO ISAMU
IPC: H01R12/79
Filed: 2000-12-27
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an FPC connector with improved operability of metal terminal insertion into a housing and simplified structure. SOLUTION: A connector housing is to be of double structure of a child housing 14 and a parent housing 15. The child housing 14 holds metal terminals 11 bonded to the circuit terminal of an FPC in a state arrayed in two steps, and is inserted into, and locked to, the parent housing 15.
Patent JP-2002192314-A (JP)
Title: Metal frame rotating unit for mold centrifugal casting
Inventor: HIROZAWA HIDEAKI
IPC: B22D13/02
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal frame rotating unit for mold centrifugal casting capable of speedily performing replacement of the driving belt including a belt or a belt renewing work and capable of easily adjusting the driving belt in the metal frame rotating unit having the metal frame bi-axially in parallel. SOLUTION: The metal frames 1, 1 for the mold centrifugal casting are supported bi-axially in parallel and freely rotatably, and a driving mechanism 2 is provided in the equal distance from the rotational center axis of the two metal frames 1, 1 and a driving belt 3 is wound, so as to surround a driving pulley 2a provided in the driving mechanism 2 and driven pulleys 1a, 1a of the two metal frames and the metal frames 1, 1 bi-axially in parallel are designed so as to be driven rotatably by the driving mechanism 2 in the same direction and at the same rotational speed.
Patent JP-2002206146-A (JP)
Title: HIGH Cr FERRITIC HEAT RESISTANT STEEL AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
Inventor: KIMURA KAZUHIRO
IPC: C22C38/32
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high Cr ferritic steel which has excellent oxidation resistance which is compatible with improved high temperature strength and room temperature toughness. SOLUTION: The ferritic heat resistant steel contains 12 to 19 wt.% Cr, and has a structure of a martensitic single phase.
Patent JP-2001246684-A (JP)
Title: Molded body
Inventor: KUMAMOTO YOSHIAKI
IPC: D21J3/10
Filed: 2000-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molded body excellent in beautiful ornamental properties of external appearance. SOLUTION: The molded body 10 is formed of multilayer structures 1 and 2 of two or more layers constituted mainly of fibers and the layer 2 positioned inside the outermost layer 1 is recognized visually when it is seen from the outermost layer 1 side. Thereby the body presents the external appearance of a transparency-toned pattern.
Patent JP-2001510107-A (JP)
IPC: B41J2/175
Filed: 1998-07-15
Abstract: An ink jet printing nozzle apparatus comprising:  a nozzle chamber in fluid communication with an ink chamber and utilized for the storage of ink to be printed out by said nozzle apparatus, said nozzle chamber having a nozzle chamber outlet hole for the ejection of ink from said nozzle chamber; a magnetic piston located over an aperture in said nozzle chamber; and an activation coil located adjacent to said magnetic piston, said coil upon activation by a current applying a force to said piston sufficient to cause movement of said piston from a first position to a second position, said movement causing ink within said nozzle chamber to be ejected from said nozzle chamber through a nozzle chamber outlet hole onto print media.  <IMAGE>
Patent JP-2001510850-A (JP)
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1998-07-17
Abstract: The present invention concerns immunogenic epitopes of Shigella-like toxins (SLTs), particularly the Shigella-like toxin of E. coli 0157:H7, their use as immunogens and in treatment or diagnosis, agents (for example antibodies and antigen-binding fragments) which specifically neutralise them, their use in treatment and diagnosis, and methods for same.
Patent JP-2001523018-A (JP)
Title: 独占データの暗号化キー漏洩者を識別するためのプロセス
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 1998-11-04
Abstract: (57)【要約】
１．１  独占的データの暗号化キー漏洩者を識別するためのプロセス２．１  本発明の目的は、独占的データの暗号化キー漏洩者を識別するためのプロセスを開発することである。上記プロセスを使用すれば、少なくとも一人の、暗号化キー漏洩者、すなわち、自分のサブキーの中の一つを、正式な許可なしで、第三者に漏らした正式に許可を受けているユーザＵをハッキリと識別することができる。２．２  本発明によれば、暗号化キーは、幾何学的構造および有限幾何学の方法により、正式に許可を受けているユーザ（Ｕ）に割り当てられる。その結果、暗号化キー漏洩者（バーＵ）の識別のために必要なｋ弾力性が保証される。暗号化キー漏洩者の探索アルゴリズムにより、少なくとも一人の暗号化キー漏洩者（バーＵ）を確実に識別することができる。２．３  本発明のプロセスは、一人の暗号化キー漏洩者（バーＵ）を検出するのに適しているし、ｋ人の暗号化キー漏洩者（バーＵ）の共謀を検出するのにも適している。
Patent JP-2001522810-A (JP)
IPC: A61K38/18
Filed: 1998-11-06
Abstract: Purified BMP-11 proteins and processes for producing them are disclosed. Recombinant DNA molecules encoding the BMP-11 proteins are also disclosed. The proteins may be useful in regulating follicle stimulating hormone, such as for contraception. In addition, the proteins may be useful for the induction and/or maintenance of bone, cartilage and/or other connective tissue, and/or neuronal tissue.
Patent JP-2001524549-A (JP)
IPC: A61K31/365
Filed: 1998-11-17
Abstract: Novel 6-O-alkyl derivatives of erythronolide B are provided. A process for the preparation of 6-O-alkyl derivatives of erythronolide B using erythromycin B is also provided. A process for preparing 6-O-alkyl derivatives of erythromycin C using novel 6-O-alkyl derivatives of erythronolide B is further provided.
Patent JP-2001526182-A (JP)
Title: 核酸単離の方法
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1998-12-09
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、ＲＮＡが、ＤＮＡから差示的に沈殿され得るという驚くべき知見を用いる新規のＲＮＡ単離方法に関係する。本方法は、ＲＮＡ含有沈殿物が由来する溶液のＲＮＡ対ＤＮＡの比率と比べた場合、ＤＮＡに対して少なくとも２倍濃縮されたＲＮＡ含有量を有する、ＲＮＡ含有沈殿物の形成を生じる。溶液からＲＮＡを沈殿することより、ＲＮＡは、遠心分離または濾過のような簡単な手段によって収集され得、それによってＲＮＡを固相へ結合する必要性を回避している。好ましい沈殿形成カオトロピック塩は、塩酸グアニジンおよびチオシアン酸グアニジンである。
Patent JP-2002508935-A (JP)
Title: 酵素特異的切断可能ポリヌクレオチド基質およびアッセイ方法
IPC: C12Q1/6818
Filed: 1998-08-20
Abstract: (57)【要約】
消光した蛍光部分（３２、３３）を担持する酵素特異的切断可能なポリヌクレオチド（３０、３１）基質を含む試薬、およびそれを製造する方法を提供する。このポリヌクレオチド（３０、３１）は、その部分（３２、３３）の蛍光を本質的に消光するほど、別の蛍光部分（３３）に十分近い、少なくとも１つの蛍光部分（３２）を含み、その蛍光部分（３２、３３）は、ポリヌクレオチドの切断によって分離すると、蛍光光度技術によって容易に検出できる。試薬が、アッセイすべき酵素（３６）を含んでいる可能性がある被験試料と配合され、その酵素（３６）がポリヌクレオチドを切断して蛍光部分（３２、３３）を放出し、蛍光強度を増強する、生物学的アッセイ方法も提供する。このアッセイ方法は、微生物の検出および同定、滅菌保証、医薬品発見、酵素アッセイ、イムノアッセイ、および他の生物学的アッセイに使用される。
Patent JP-2003525851-A (JP)
Title: ヒドロキシル化により活性化された薬剤遊離
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 1999-02-10
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、芳香族酸化、特には酵素による芳香族酸化によって、薬剤部分の遊離によるそれらの活性化が生じるプロドラッグに関する。特には、抗腫瘍プロドラッグ、及び、Ｐ−４５０酵素ＣＹＰ１Ｂ１のヒドロキシル化活性によって特に活性化されるプロドラッグに関する。また、芳香族酸化活性の検出方法も提供される。
Patent JP-2002504612-A (JP)
IPC: C08K5/05
Filed: 1999-02-24
Abstract: The invention concerns a cross-linkable adhesive silicone composition, and the use of said composition for bonding various substrates, comprising: a polyorganosiloxane (POS) with Si-Vi(polydimethylsiloxane alpha,omega-dj-Vi) units; a crosslinking POS with SiH units; a platinum catalyst; an adherence promoter comprising vinyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxysilane and buryl titanate; and optionally a filler and/or a cross linkage inhibitor and/or an unsaturated POS resin such as MMviDDviQ or MDviQ. The invention aims at providing a highly adhesive glue having, before setting, a low viscosity adapted for easy application on the substrates to be bonded. The invention achieves this by providing a cross-linkable adhesive silicone composition as defined above and characterised in that it has a peeling force Fp>=0.25 N/mm. a viscosity eta>=50.103mPa's at 25°, a tear resistance Rd>=6/mm (ASTM-624A) and a Shore hardness A>=35. The invention also concerns the use of said composition as adhesive.
Patent JP-2002507632-A (JP)
Title: 二酸化チタン製造から生じる廃棄酸の再処理方法
IPC: C01G23/053
Filed: 1999-03-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、硫酸塩法による二酸化チタンの製造から生じる廃棄酸から、セッコウ及び酸化鉄顔料を製造するための方法に関する。本発明は、第一段階において、カルシウム化合物を用いて廃棄酸を部分的に中和することにより、セッコウを沈殿させ、場合によっては直接的に分離することを特徴とする。第二段階において、残存溶液をさらに中和し、Ｔｉ、Ａｌ、Ｃｒ、Ｖ、及び場合によりＦｅ（III）を含有する沈殿物を沈殿させる。第三段階において、固体の分離後に得られる硫酸鉄含有溶液から、アルカリ性化合物及び場合によりアンモニア及び酸化剤の添加により酸化鉄顔料を製造する。ＣａＯ及び／又はＣａ（ＯＨ） 2 の添加により、酸化鉄顔料の分離後に得られる（ＮＨ 4 ） 2 ＳＯ 4 含有溶液から、アンモニアが放出される。
Patent JP-2002511622-A (JP)
IPC: H04M15/00
Filed: 1999-02-17
Abstract: A method and system for using a frequent shopper card as a phone calling card including (a) issuing a transfer certificate with a predetermined phone time and having a first personal identification number, at a terminal; and (b) adding the predetermined phone time to an account, associated with the frequent shopper card having a second personal identification number, based on the first personal identification number, at a server. The server includes a memory containing a data structure for storing information relating to using the frequent shopper card as a phone calling card. The memory includes fields which store the account information associated with the frequent shopper card, and fields which store the first and second personal identification numbers. A computer program product includes a computer storage medium having a computer program code mechanism embedded in the computer storage medium for causing a computer to allow the frequent shopper card to be used as a phone calling card. The computer program code mechanism includes a first code device configured to issue the transfer certificate with the predetermined phone time, at the terminal; and a second code device configured to add the predetermined phone time to the account, at the server.
Patent JP-2002512417-A (JP)
Title: ディスクドライブラッチ
IPC: G06F1/16
Filed: 1999-04-14
Abstract: (57)【要約】
筐体にディスクドライブを搭載したり、筐体からディスクドライブを取り出したりするためのラッチに関する。ラッチは一対の案内部材（１４，１６）と、ディスクドライブ支持体（１２）と、アクチュエータ（４０，１４０）とを具備する。アクチュエータはディスクドライブを直線方向に移動するために案内部材（１４，１６）の歯に噛合する一対のピニオンを有する。
Patent JP-2002513197-A (JP)
Title: 短絡の修理を容易にする開口を備えた電極を有する電子放出装置の構造及び製造方法
IPC: H01J3/18
Filed: 1999-04-19
Abstract: (57)【要約】
電子放出装置の電極（１２または３０）は、互いに横方向に離間した複数の開口（１６または６０）を備える。電極とその下側或いは上側の他の電極との間に存在し得る任意の短絡の欠陥を修理する検査の際に、必要に応じてこれらの開口を利用して選択的に電極の1つ以上の部分をその電極の他の部分から分離する。開口を備えた電極がエミッタ電極（１２）の場合は、通常、各開口（１６）は上側に延在する制御電極（３０）を完全に横切って延在する。開口を備えた電極が制御電極（３０）の場合は、通常、各開口（６０）は下側に延在するエミッタ電極（１２）を完全に横切って延在する。短絡の修理方法は、通常、開口を備えた電極の好適な部分に光エネルギーを照射することを含む。
Patent JP-2002516948-A (JP)
Title: 回転機械装置
IPC: F02C7/28
Filed: 1999-05-21
Abstract: (57)【要約】
回転機械装置１は、回転子１２と、固定子１１と、少なくとも１個の案内翼１５と、少なくとも１個の導入部材２３，２４とを含んでいる。案内翼１５は、２つの反対両端部が固定子１１によって支持され、少なくとも一方の端部が、少なくとも第１平面内で固定子１１に対し旋回可能に配置構成されている。導入部材２３，２４は、案内翼１５の温度に影響を与えるため、流体を案内翼内へ導入するように配置構成されている。回転機械装置は、また密封部材２５，２６を含み、該密封部材は、少なくとも第２平面内で案内翼１５と旋回可能に連結され、固定子１１と案内翼１５との間を密封するように配置構成されている。該密封部材の密封機能は、前記第１平面内での固定子１１と案内翼１５との間の角位置とは、実質的に無関係である。