baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2652742-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Yumashev Aleksej Valerevich
IPC: A61C13/00
Filed: 2018-01-09
Granted: 2018-04-28
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to dentistry, oncology, and can be used in rehabilitation of patients after resection of the affected area of the lower jaw with primary osteosarcoma of the lower jaw. For this, a number of successive steps are carried out. Stage of modeling in the form of constructing the actual 3D stereolithic model of the patient's lower jaw after resection with subsequent alloplasty, and also a 3D stereolithic model of the expected form of the mandible. Stage of corrective surgical intervention includes: gum formation, creation of an individual impression tray, removal of impression from implants, creation of plastic beam construction of a prosthesis with support on implants, manufacturing of a beam prosthesis. During the fitting of the beam prosthesis a bite pattern with occlusal ridges is made. Then, the prosthesis is installed, including screw fixation of the beam prosthesis and individual abutments to the implant and final application of the removable prosthesis. After a repeated standard procedure, its fit is assessed by occlusion, fit and aesthetic characteristics. Throughout the period of prosthetics, mesodieencephalic modulation (MDM) sessions in the amount of 14 are performed in a certain sequence: 9 sessions – from the second day after the implantation of half-burned cylinders, one session per day. During these days, no other manipulations are performed. Then, MDM is administered 1 session per day after each invasive intervention in the oral cavity – only 4-5 sessions. In this case, 1 session of MDM is carried out during the creation of an individual impression tray a day after the impression is removed from the implants. 2 MDM sessions are conducted during the creation of a plastic beam structure: 1 session - during the creation of the framework of the beam prosthesis made of plastic and 1 session - after fitting the beam prosthesis. 1 MDM session is performed during the manufacture of the prosthesis after checking the design of a removable prosthesis in the oral cavity. 1 session of MDM is carried out during the installation of the prosthesis in the mouth of the patient after the establishment of the prosthesis. With MDM pulsed currents with a frequency of 10,000 Hz, modulated in the low-frequency range from 20 to 100 Hz, are used. MDM is carried out through electrodes, which are fixed on the head of the patient by the fronto-occipital technique. Current is selected individually, then the session is carried out on the selected current strength, the duration of the session is 30 minutes. 
     EFFECT: method ensures minimization of risk of metastasis and relapse of the tumor due to the stabilization of the psychoemotional state of patients, creation of clinically significant local and systemic anti-stress effect; rapid decrease in the severity of the pain syndrome; acceleration recovery function. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2661392-C1 (RU)
Title: Фунгицидная композиция (Варианты)
Inventor: MUZYLEV KIRILL NIKITICH
IPC: A01N43/54
Filed: 2018-02-14
Granted: 2018-07-16
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к области фунгицидов, конкретно к фунгицидным композициям против патогенных грибов, содержащим активные соединения из групп стробилуринов и триазолов, которые применяются для увеличения урожайности растений. Фунгицидная композиция по первому варианту содержит следующие компоненты, г/л: азоксистробин 150-220, протиоконазол 100-150, дифеноконазол 50-100, триэтаноламинная соль тристирилфенилполигликолевого эфира фосфорной кислоты Soprophor FL (смачиватель - диспергатор) 30-60, этоксилированный жирный амин Witcamine 4130А (усилитель активности) 20-80, касторовое этоксилированное масло Tagat V20 (эмульгатор) 20-60, пропиленгликоль (антифриз) 10, аэросил R812  (реологическая добавка) 10, метиловые эфиры жирных кислот или растительное масло до 1 л (растворитель) до 1 л. Фунгицидная композиция по второму варианту содержит следующие компоненты, г/л: азоксистробин 150-220, протиоконазол 50-100, дифеноконазол 50-100, блок-сополимер этиленоксида и пропиленоксида Tensiofix DB08 (диспергирующий агент) 10-25, бутил блок-сополимер Atlas G5002L  (диспергирующий агент) 5-15, пропиленгликоль (антифриз) 75-100, аэросил 200 (стабилизатор) 5, Пента 465  (пеногаситель) 2, Rhodopol 23 (загуститель) 2, 1,2-бензизотиазолин-3-он (биоцид) 2, поливиниловый спирт 10 масс. % водный раствор (смачиватель – прилипатель) 40, вода  (растворитель) до 1 л. Обеспечивается расширение средств фунгицидного действия с  пролонгированной фитопатогенной активностью, а также поддержание низкой резистентности штаммов патогенов. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2681433-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Akhalaya Badri KHutaevich
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 2018-03-02
Granted: 2019-03-06
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; machine building.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pneumatic feeds that can be used in seed drills, mainly for single-grain seeding with combined and single-grain sowing. Universal metering device consists of a seed tank divided by a partition, a seeding plate, an air nozzle and an opener. Seeding plate is made in the form of a disk with through holes and mounting bolts and two rings rigidly fixed on it with the possibility of dismantling. Conical cells that are open on one side are made on an end surface of the rings. Depth of the cells is not less than the width of the rings.EFFECT: metering device has a simplified design.1 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2677731-C1 (RU)
Title: Заграждение для автотранспорта
Inventor: Silnikov Mikhail Vladimirovich
IPC: E01F13/12
Filed: 2018-03-12
Granted: 2019-01-21
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам, предназначенным для принудительной остановки автотранспорта. Заграждение для автотранспорта состоит из опорной складной конструкции в виде перекрещивающихся полос, шарнирно скрепленных между собой в местах перекрещивания и по концам с образованием параллелограммного механизма, при этом шипы установлены на оси с зазором от 0,05 до 0,5 от высоты оси. Технический результат - повышение надежности и эффективности за счет оптимизации конструкции крепления поражающего элемента с осью. 2 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2682777-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ работы поршневого двигателя внутреннего сгорания и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: SHISHOV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F02M27/00
Filed: 2018-03-23
Granted: 2019-03-21
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к двигателям внутреннего сгорания. Техническим результатом является повышение КПД и снижение токсичности отработавших газов. Сущность изобретений заключается в том, что способ работы двигателя реализуется путем создания рабочего тела в дополнительном устройстве вне цилиндра при сжатии воздуха, который смешивают с топливом, воспламеняют и выпускают в надпоршневую полость цилиндра при совершении рабочего хода поршня. Согласно изобретению перед смешением воздуха и топлива проводят раздельную термическую подготовку их цикловых порций в диапазоне температур 500-2000 К в периоды от 170 до 520° угла поворота коленчатого вала. Способ реализуется в двигателе, содержащем две и более цилиндропоршневые группы с дополнительными устройствами. Дополнительное устройство для каждого цилиндра выполнено с тремя камерами, имеющими управляемые механизмы, впускные и выпускные каналы. Две камеры конструктивно обеспечивают раздельную термическую подготовку воздуха и топлива, а третья - смешение и сгорание топливовоздушной смеси. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2687895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Kokhnyuk Danil Danilovich
IPC: H01Q11/08
Filed: 2018-03-27
Granted: 2019-05-16
Abstract: FIELD: antenna equipment.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to antenna engineering, namely to spiral antennas operating in a continuous range of ultrahigh (UHF) and super-high (SHF) frequencies in antenna systems for various purposes, particularly in direction finding and tracking systems. Antenna comprises a combined two-start spiral consisting of connected flat and hemispherical spirals, dielectric housing accommodating matching balancing transformer and metal reflectors of flat and hemispherical spirals with rings installed on them from absorbing materials. On the reverse side of the reflector of the flat spiral there is a reverse ring of absorbing material, which is turned by the working surface to the reflector of the hemispherical spiral. According to the proposed technical solution inside the dielectric housing between the absorbing ring on the hemispherical spiral reflector and the reverse absorbing ring on the reverse side of the reflector of the flat spiral there is a ring of dielectric material. Ultra-wideband spiral antenna operates in continuous UHF and SHF with overlapping of 20:1. Oscillations of VSWR and CS are substantially smoothened, and the level of rear radiation is reduced approximately by half.EFFECT: this allows expanding working range of a direction finder to the area of lower frequencies.1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2700089-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for early diagnosis of farm animals diseases based on garments from clever tissue
Inventor: Izmajlov Andrej YUrevich
IPC: A61B5/01
Filed: 2018-05-11
Granted: 2019-09-12
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to veterinary science, particularly to methods for early diagnosis of animal disease (epidemic). Method for early diagnosis of farm animals diseases based on garments from clever tissue involves monitoring body temperature due to built-in clothing cloth sensors, animals are put on clothes from clever tissue, using heat-sensitive sensors and audio-visual indicators built into cloth of clothes, detecting deviation of body temperature of an animal from the established standard and emergency notification is received on animal condition in the form of light, color, sound indication on clothes. If animal body temperature deviates from normal, clothing changes color, starts to glow and emits an audible signal, promptly received signal on temperature jump in the form of sound, color or light indication directly on location of animals is used for urgent notification of animal state deviations. Sick animal is isolated from the rest of the livestock. Information on the animal's state via a wireless system is transmitted to an electronic carrier for further veterinary analysis. 
     EFFECT: invention provides early diagnostics of disease and prevention of epidemic spread of farm animals. 
     1 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2685389-C1 (RU)
Title: Prediction image coding device, prediction image coding method, prediction image coding program, prediction image decoding device, prediction image decoding method, prediction image decoding program
Inventor: SUZUKI YOSHINORI
IPC: H04N19/52
Filed: 2018-05-22
Granted: 2019-04-17
Abstract: FIELD: computer equipment.SUBSTANCE: method of decoding images with prediction, in which the prediction area of the prediction unit of the target area is decoded and stored as previously decoded prediction information into the prediction information storage means; selecting a candidate for motion information to be used when generating a prediction signal of the prediction target region, serving as the next prediction region; decoding, in accordance with the number of selected candidates for movement information, merging unit information, using selected candidate for movement information, and motion information, or decode any one of the merging unit information or movement information; and storing movement information, which must be used during generation of predicted signal of prediction target area, in prediction information storage.EFFECT: technical result consists in improvement of efficiency of decoding.6 cl, 39 dwg
Patent RU-2692437-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ численного определения постуральных нарушений человека и их визуализация
Inventor: Kolyagin Yurij Ivanovich
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2018-06-22
Granted: 2019-06-24
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к восстановительной медицине и хиропрактике, и может быть использовано для численного определения постуральных нарушений и их визуализации. Предложен способ, где используется топографическая фотометрия костных ориентиров пациента. Программно в цифровой модели пациента выделяются костные ориентиры с предельными линейными и угловыми отклонениями от гравитационной оси и в окрестности этих ориентиров проводятся измерения жесткости пораженных мягких тканей, численные данных о которых сравниваются с жесткостями здоровых тканей в окрестностях не пораженных сегментов, в случае превышения разности указанных жесткостей предельных значений, установленных на основе статистических данных, дополнительно измеряют пассивные растягивающие усилия, приложенные к конечностям пациента, и сравнивают эти усилия с предельными их значениями, дополнительно цифровую модель пациента распечатывают на 3-Д принтере, с целью получения резиновой копии пациента, на которой отмечают пораженные сегменты. Изобретение обеспечивает установление избыточных перегрузок в локальных сегментах позвоночника и связанных с ними нервных волокнах и сосудах и установление степени структурного поражения в костно-мышечных тканях.
Patent RU-2690860-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHACHATUROV DMITRIJ VALEREVICH
IPC: G01R19/252
Filed: 2018-06-23
Granted: 2019-06-06
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of electric engineering, in particular to measuring devices of high voltage in supply circuits and control of industrial equipment. Essence of the proposed technical solution consists in the fact that the measuring circuit and the supply circuit of the high voltage measurement device are separated by a high-voltage high-frequency transformer and enclosed in a common insulating housing. Power circuit comprises an alternating voltage generator connected to the primary winding of the high-voltage high-frequency transformer, and a voltage stabilizer, wherein the measuring circuit comprises a voltage divider with leads for each phase which are placed in insulating tubes. Measurement circuit also includes a microcontroller with a built-in analogue-to-digital converter connected to the secondary winding of the high-voltage high-frequency transformer. Microcontroller is connected to the data processing device through an optical communication line.EFFECT: reduced dimensions, simplified design, increased efficiency of isolation and cooling of high voltage measurement device structural elements.6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2682634-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения формованной керамической мембраны
Inventor: SHAPKIN NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B01D67/00
Filed: 2018-08-15
Granted: 2019-03-19
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения формованной керамической мембраны, которая может быть использована в химической, пищевой, фармацевтической и других отраслях промышленности. Согласно способу рисовую шелуху обжигают при температуре 300-400°С на воздухе, измельчают, отбирают фракцию с размером частиц 0,1-0,2 мм. Полученный порошок подвергают формованию прессованием в вакуумной камере при давлении 20,7-24,5 МПа, осуществляя его консолидацию в условиях искрового плазменного спекания при температуре не ниже 1800°С. Изобретение обеспечивает получение мембраны, содержащей карбид кремния, придающий мембране повышенные показатели твердости, прочности, электропроводности, удельной поверхности. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 3 табл., 3 пр.
Patent RU-2695743-C1 (RU)
Title: Driving belt connecting device designed to provide for tension-resistant connection of end sections of flat drive belt, drive belt and conveyor device containing it
Inventor: DALGAARD-NIELSEN IB VERNER
IPC: F16G3/08
Filed: 2016-04-26
Granted: 2019-07-25
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: connecting device comprises housing (41), comprising connecting parts (1, 2, 3) and connection cavity (42), in which end sections (93, 94) of flat drive belt, having flat side with surface profile (911), located with overlapping. Connecting cavity (42) is limited by the first external connecting part (1) and the second external connecting part (2), and in it the internal connecting part (3) with internal connecting surfaces (301, 302) is located. Inner connection surfaces and external connecting surfaces (101, 201) of external connection parts (1, 2) can be arranged on end sections (93, 94) of driving belt. External connection parts (1, 2) are attached to each other by fasteners (5). Inner connection part (3) is connected to one of two external connecting parts (1, 2) by means of internal connection means (30) for connection production. 
     EFFECT: providing tensile-resistant connection. 
     25 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2702780-C1 (RU)
Title: Vertical-axial wind turbine
Inventor: SAVIN ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: F03D9/25
Filed: 2018-12-24
Granted: 2019-10-11
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to wind power engineering. Vertical axial wind turbine contains a wind rotor with a base for blades and blades, fixed on a vertical shaft, tail unit, coating of the wind rotor nonworking side, which is coaxial to the shaft and designed so that to enable orientation along the wind by feathering in the horizontal plane, counterfeits of empennage and coating, is equipped with a shaped counterweight of the coating counterweight, which is located from the bottom of the wind rotor, in the form of a wing. Wing edge nearest to wind rotor is bent accordingly to wind rotor blades edges bending. Blades of wind rotor in vertical section represent rectangle. Upper and lower sides of coating are in horizontal plane, end between upper and lower sides of coating along external semicircle in vertical section is angle forming free air channel inside coating and fairing from outside of coating, at that, the vertical shaft is located inside the vertical-axial wind turbine support tower, and the generator is on the vertical shaft with the wind rotor are generating energy. 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at increasing power. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2702368-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of alerting workers on the haul of rolling stock approaching with work area enclosure
Inventor: Blinder Ilya Davidovich
IPC: B61L23/00
Filed: 2019-02-20
Granted: 2019-10-08
Abstract: FIELD: railway automatics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of railway automatics for notification of the workers on the haulage approaching the rolling stock and enclosure of the work site. In the method, a collective signaling device is installed on the work site, a portable radio station is connected through the nearest access point on the distance to the inter-station communication line of automatic interlocking, collective signaling device interacts with satellite navigation system and portable radio station, receives information on its location and on occupancy of rolling stock of block sections on the haul, compares in real time obtained information, when approaching rolling stock to its location, generates and reproduces warning signals. In the presence of an obstacle for rolling stock, the collective signaling device transmits, on the command of the work manager, through a portable radio station along the inter-station communication line, to the workstation hardware-software of the station duty officer, a message on the presence of an obstacle on the work site, place is enclosed by feeding a command to the hardware-software system of a centralized automatic block system to stop the train before approaching the work site by ALSS. 
     EFFECT: easier notification of workers and enclosure of the work site. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2714735-C1 (RU)
Title: Rapid deployable movable linear part of electrified obstacle
Inventor: UDINTSEV DMITRIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01K3/00
Filed: 2019-03-05
Granted: 2020-02-19
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a special field of electrical engineering. Rapid deployable mobile linear part of electrified obstacle consists of coil with return spring, electrified belt with tip, telescopic pillars, cross-shaped supports, anchors and belt retainer. Electrified belt is made in the form of current-conducting cores woven in synthetic braiding. Electrified belt is fixed and wound on coil with return spring, fixed on telescopic pole by means of clamps.EFFECT: reduction of labor intensity for installation and removal, reduction of dimensions of linear part of electrically driven barrier, possibility of installation on non-stretched sections of area, tension of linear part at air temperature drops.1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2719519-C1 (RU)
Title: Tower segment, tower section, tower, wind-driven power plant, as well as tower segment manufacturing method and connection of tower segments
Inventor: LONGERU MARKUS
IPC: E04H12/34
Filed: 2017-08-03
Granted: 2020-04-21
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the wind-driven power plant tower segment, the wind-driven power plant tower section, the wind-driven power plant tower, the wind-driven power plant, method of making tower segment of wind-driven power plant and method of connecting segments of tower of wind-driven power plant. Segment (200, 201, 202, 203, 210, 220) of tower (102, 20) of wind-driven power plant (100) includes compression element (250) and stretching element (310, 320). Extension element (310, 320) in direction of its main length in mounted state is arranged substantially horizontally, and in direction orthogonal to direction of its main length, is at distance from tower segment (200, 201, 202, 203, 210, 220) and is connected to compression element (250) by means of intermediate element (410). Extension element (310, 320) has tightening element (330). 
     EFFECT: invention is aimed at simplifying assembly and increasing service life. 
     14 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2694939-C1 (RU)
Title: Protective jasket for cutting tool with vacuum suction system
Inventor: MESKHI BESIK CHOKHOEVICH
IPC: B24B55/04
Filed: 2019-03-19
Granted: 2019-07-18
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine building, particularly, to devices for dust removal of operator’s working zone. Protective jacket for cutting tool comprises inner and outer dust suction elements made in the form of open cylinders with possibility of assembly, rotation and fixation on axis of rotation of cutting disc. External element of the casing is rigidly connected to the forked handle-rod fixed on the axis of rotation of the cut-off disc, and to the filtration-ventilation monoblock consisting of small-sized cyclone, axial fan with electric drive and fine filter. Edge of the dust-suction external element of the casing, which adjoins the processed part, is equipped on the whole perimeter with a dense brush with bristles from uniformly alternating sound-absorbing threads based on carbon-fiber fiber and thermoelastic damping titanium-nickel alloy. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of dust collection and protection against noise when processing parts of complex shape. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg