baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CN-201357831-Y (CN)
Title: 一种下卸式轻油罐车
Inventor: QIANG LI
IPC: B65D88/54
Filed: 2008-12-25
Granted: 2009-12-09
Abstract: 一种下卸式轻油罐车，属交通运输工具，尤其是铁路运输车辆。它包括底架和罐体，罐体安装在底架上。底架包括枕梁和侧梁，枕梁位于底架的两端，侧梁位于底架的两侧，底架下设有转向架、制动装置以及车钩缓冲装置。罐体包括筒体和封头，封头位于筒体两端，与筒体焊接连接，在罐体的上方设有进人孔和安全阀。其关键技术是在底架上还设有中梁，在中梁的中部设有支撑板，在中梁的端部分别设有C型座板，罐体焊接在座板、枕梁和支撑板上，在罐体的底部设置有排油装置。该罐车可以实现底部卸货，而且能够满足强度要求。
Patent CN-201314280-Y (CN)
Inventor: JIMING GAO
IPC: F03D1/02
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2009-09-23
Abstract: 一种能够通过多个涡流式风力发电风轮径向叠串在同一轴上，不同层次的风推各风轮曲面叶扇(1)，并曲线进入各涡流腔(2)区内，形成涡流，使风轮轴(3)转动，从而带动与风轮轴(3)相连的风力发电机(4)发电。
Patent CN-201365395-Y (CN)
Title: 土层置换犁
Inventor: FENG LIU
IPC: A01B13/12
Filed: 2009-02-19
Granted: 2009-12-23
Abstract: 一种土层置换犁，包括犁架、牵引架和犁头，牵引架连接在犁架的前端，犁头安装在犁架的下面，其特征在于：所述的犁头由第一犁头和第二犁头组成，该第一犁头与第二犁头左右相邻，并且曲面的方向相同；该第二犁头位于第一犁头的后面；在所述的第一犁头的后端上部连接有逐渐向翻土一侧倾斜延伸的翻土板；所述的第二犁头的底端高于第一犁头底端一个耕作层厚度的距离。本实用新型的优点是：利用第一犁头和第二犁头位置的配合同步作用，能够比较彻底地将表层的“疲劳土层”(耕作层)与次表层的“好土层”(心土层)进行位置转换，避免两个土层的重叠混合，可以达到休闲“疲劳土层”、减轻残留农药危害，提高作物产量的目的。
Patent CN-201353512-Y (CN)
Inventor: WEIAN MENG
IPC: B02C13/28
Filed: 2009-01-21
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种粉碎机，具体的说是一种粉碎机轴式锤片限位机构。它包括主轴，套装在主轴上的轮辐，各轮辐之间设有套装在主轴上的间隔套，各轮辐的延伸端通过穿杆铰接有锤片，还设有贯穿于各轮辐间的横轴和锤片挡杆，该横轴上设有凹槽，该凹槽的位置与所述锤片的位置相对应设置，所述锤片与轮辐铰接的一端呈圆弧形，该圆弧端嵌入所述凹槽中。本实用新型其结构简单，维修方便，横轴上的凹槽便于对圆弧形锤片进行定位，在锤片转过一定角度后落在锤片挡杆上，降低了凹槽对锤片的支撑作用，减少了对凹槽的磨损，延长了维修周期，提高了工作效率。
Patent CN-201381034-Y (CN)
Inventor: JIANYOU XU
IPC: B65D85/72
Filed: 2009-03-06
Granted: 2010-01-13
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种防伪酒桶，包括桶体和内胆，桶体由上下桶盖密封，桶体侧面设有阀门，内胆侧面设有注酒口，阀门扣入注酒口与之连接在一起。该产品的桶盖封口后便不能打开，只能通过侧面的阀门取酒，内胆并不打开，与现有技术相比能有效的防止污物进入酒桶内，保证酒的质量稳定、不挥发，避免不法商贩造假。
Patent CN-201371333-Y (CN)
Inventor: RUIXIA GOU
IPC: B23K37/04
Filed: 2009-03-23
Granted: 2009-12-30
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种电力机车底架正组装工装，其中，所述电力机车底架为一框架式结构，至少包括一对端梁、一对边梁以及一对低位牵引横梁，所述电力机车底架正组装工装包括中心支架，依序对称设置在所述中心支架两侧的底架低位牵引横梁及边梁定位支架、第一边梁定位支架、端梁定位支架和端梁组对胎，所述各定位支架、组对胎以及中心支架相互平行设置，其上对应所述底架的各梁设有定位卡紧装置，所述中心支架位于所述底架正组装工装长度方向的中部。本实用新型使组装焊接工艺基准与设计基准、安装基准统一，定位准确可靠，提高了底架的组装精度，且方便对底架的检查和调整。
Patent CN-201397486-Y (CN)
Title: 间隙调节机构
Inventor: WEI CHEN
IPC: G05G1/08
Filed: 2009-04-16
Granted: 2010-02-03
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种间隙调节机构，包括设置在介质辊筒上方的封闭保护罩，封闭保护罩上端固装内螺纹式定位套，定位套与调节螺杆活动螺纹连接，调节螺杆上端与手柄固定连接，调节螺杆下端固装调节螺钉，调节螺钉与绝缘瓷瓶固定连接，绝缘瓷瓶与高压电极固定连接，位置显示器套装在调节螺杆外。本实用新型结构合理，增加了数字显示调节机构，可以随时调节并保证精度数字化控制。
Patent CN-201357955-Y (CN)
Title: 卧式开盒机构
Inventor: ZHIWEI HUANG
IPC: B65B43/26
Filed: 2009-01-06
Granted: 2009-12-09
Abstract: 本实用新型公开的卧式开盒机构，其包括机座、主轴、吸盒阀换向驱动部件、翻盒阀换向驱动部件、链传动机构、第一凸轮、主圆盘、若干吸盒阀、若干翻盒阀、翻盒翻转机构、翻盒机构、复位臂、第二凸轮、摆动扇形齿轮、齿圈凸轮、若干摆杆、吸盒机构；依靠由链传动带动的主圆盘带动吸盒阀、翻盒阀以及吸盒机构、翻盒机构完成吸盒和开盒动作。本实用新型能够自动地将纸盒从折叠状态打开成撑开状态，具有自动化程度高，动作可靠的优点。每分钟能开盒200个以上。本实用新型的结构比较简单，维修起来也非常方便。
Patent CN-201348604-Y (CN)
Title: 用于测量板料成形摩擦系数的传感器
Inventor: HAOMIN JIANG
IPC: G01N19/02
Filed: 2009-01-14
Granted: 2009-11-18
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种用于测量板料成形摩擦系数的传感器，该传感器包括本体、设于本体内的十字梁和应变片，应变片包括X－Y向应变片和Z向应变片分别设置在十字梁的相应位置上，分别对冲压板料变形处的三向力进行测量，并通过计算切向合力和法向力，从而测量出该处板料与模具之间的摩擦系数。通过设置温度补偿应变片可在测量时，分别对X、Y、Z方向上的三个分力进行温度补偿，从而能够准确测量板料冲压过程的实时摩擦系数。
Patent CN-201380242-Y (CN)
Inventor: JICHE GUANG
IPC: B21D37/14
Filed: 2009-04-03
Granted: 2010-01-13
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种装夹夹口，压紧板的夹口部有“U”形凹槽，“U”形凹槽底部有若干沉头通孔，通孔中置入导套，活动压条上开有若干盲孔和螺纹孔，盲孔中放置弹簧，螺钉穿过导套连接活动压条的螺纹孔。本实用新型解决了三种不同夹口的折弯上模可以同时装夹的问题，弥补了现有技术的不足。
Patent CN-201336854-Y (CN)
Title: 卡片栽培装置
Inventor: LIANGWEI ZHANG
IPC: A01G31/02
Filed: 2009-01-15
Granted: 2009-11-04
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种卡片栽培装置，涉及室内装饰用品，它包括周缘密封在一起的第一卡片及第二卡片，在所述第一、第二卡片的一侧还连接有一用于盖合第一卡片的第三卡片，在第一、第二卡片之间装有营养土及种子，在第一卡片上对应于种子的位置处设有一待撕开处。本实用新型的卡片栽培装置，当将待撕开处撕开，并向内浇水后，种子会发芽生长，从撕开处长出植物，不仅便于携带而且具有很好的观赏性和趣味性。
Patent CN-201353790-Y (CN)
Inventor: ZHUYING HU
IPC: B26B11/00
Filed: 2009-02-23
Granted: 2009-12-02
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及一种多用途菜刀，其特征在于；所述的刀体上设有镶嵌菜刀刀片的凹槽，在刀体的凹槽侧面和菜刀刀片上设有相互对应的定位孔和定位扣；所述的刀体的刀背前端设有砍骨刀口，所述的菜刀刀片上设有磁钢，所述的菜刀刀片上喷一层不粘沙，所述的菜刀刀片上设有一段锯齿形刀口；所述的刀柄上设有凸块，所述的刀柄尾部端设有空腔，在空腔内设有刨皮刀。本实用新型集各种厨房用具于一身、且结构简单、制造成本低，适于厨房作业使用。
Patent CN-201357431-Y (CN)
Title: 与菜刀配合使用的卡式厨用菜刀防粘器
Inventor: ZHIDONG JIA
IPC: B26B9/00
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2009-12-09
Abstract: 本实用新型涉及厨具领域，属于防粘刀结构的改进，特别是与菜刀配合使用的卡式厨用菜刀防粘器，具有滑套的板状基座上端设置着卡子，卡子配合安装在刀体上，卡子内表面与刀体上端相滑动配合，该板状基座的滑套内通过纵向长度调节装置动配合安装着可伸缩的防粘片，防粘片下端设置着倾斜面，倾斜面下端高于或位于刀体的刀刃面的上边缘，倾斜面其内侧面与刀体侧面构成开口向上的夹角，倾斜面外侧面上均布设置着凸起。本实用新型结构合理，成本低，与菜刀相配合灵活使用，可随时安装在菜刀的刀体上，使之切割时菜刀表面不会粘上切割后的食物，如碎肉、较小条状或块状豆腐，或如土豆丝、黄瓜片、薯类等块茎蔬菜或其它食物。
Patent CN-201429495-Y (CN)
Inventor: ZHENG ZHAO
IPC: G01M7/02
Filed: 2009-07-13
Granted: 2010-03-24
Abstract: 本实用新型公开了一种分体式动圈结构，包括一动圈骨架和一绕线部分，所述绕线部分还包含一绕线筒，所述绕线筒与动圈骨架通过固定件固定连接，所述绕线绕制于绕线筒下部。本实用新型所述的分体式动圈结构中，动圈骨架与绕线部分采用分体式结构，并采用定位台阶限位及紧固件连接，不仅可获得良好的机械强度，还便于拆装维修，大大提高了生产效率，降低了维护成本。
Patent GE-U2000727-Y (GE)
Title: Method for Production of Powder for Natural Mineral Salts of Mineral Water
Inventor: GOTSIRIDZE RAUL
IPC: A23L2/38
Filed: 1998-10-13
Abstract: 1. Technical Result Increase in the yield of mineral salts from the initial raw. 2. Essence A method comprises preliminary filtering, concentrating by reverse osmosis under circulation regime, spray drying and prepackaging. 3. Field of Application Food industry, in particular production of non-alcoholic drinks.
Patent MD-498-Z (MD)
Title: Process for vine bush formation
Inventor: BOGDAN ION
IPC: A01G17/04
Filed: 2011-08-05
Abstract: The invention relates to agriculture, namely viticulture, in particular to a process for vine bush formation by means of a temporary support and can be applied in plantations with vigorous varieties.The process, according to the invention, consists in the formation of vine bush (1) with 4 twigs (9, 10, 11, 12) in the second year after planting, to which in the third year after planting are tied temporary props (17, 18, 19, 20). The tops of the props of the neighboring bushes in the row are connected by twos via a flexible hose forming two pairs of props, oriented obliquely to the middle of the row-spacing on both sides of the row, and the apical parts of the pair of props of the neighboring rows reciprocally rest against each other with parts in the form of a roll (21). In the fourth year after planting on the twigs of the vine bush are formed off-shoots: longitudinal apical (25), longitudinal middle (26, 27) and transversal (28). In the fifth year after planting on all off-shoots of the twigs are formed short knots (29). The tops of the longitudinal off-shoots (25, 26, 27) of the neighboring vine bushes of one row, as well as the tops of the transverse off-shoots (28) of the neighboring twigs of the same bush are combined by interweaving and tying up.
Patent PE-20210304-Z (PE)
Title: Aparato de desinfeccion de indumentarias mejorado con generacion de radiacion uv y nanoparticulas de oxido de zinc y oxido de titanio
Inventor: MANZANARES GRADOS RUTH ARACELIS
IPC: A61L2/10
Filed: 2020-10-26
Abstract: Un aparato de desinfeccion de indumentarias mejorado con generacion de radiacion UV y nanoparticulas de oxido de zinc y oxido de titanio, el cual comprende tres secciones; la primera se encuentra en la parte inferior, la cual es un espacio donde se encuentra el sistema para la evaporacion del liquido desinfectante; en la segunda seccion se encuentra la zona de desinfeccion, en esta, tambien se encuentra la campana extractora que permite la evacuacion del vapor; por ultimo, se tiene la seccion superior, esta es un compartimento para los objetos personales del usuario, esta zona es desmontable, y permite utilizar el aparato como un casillero
Patent ES-494296-A0 (ES)
IPC: C11D3/39
Filed: 1980-08-14
Abstract: A low temperature bleach system comprises an organic peracid and bromide ions in the absence of aldehydes and ketones. The bromide ions may be supplied from sodium bromide and typical peracids include diperisophthalic acid and monoperoxyphthalic acid. The peracid to bromide equivalent ration between 2:1 and 1:2 is preferred, but dye transfer and hygiene benefits are possible with a ratio up to 1:50. The system may be used as such or incorporated in a conventional detergent base.
Patent ES-516166-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61M1/34
Filed: 1982-10-01
Abstract: Plasmapheresis by filtration can be carried out with high efficiency for long periods by conducting blood over a surface of a membrane and passing plasma at an accelerating rate until the threshold level is attained, maintaining the rate of passing plasma until the ceiling system transmembrane pressure difference is attained and then reducing the passing of plasma and the system transmembrane pressure difference and allowing the membrane to clear before repeating the cycle.
Patent ES-526296-A0 (ES)
IPC: F42C15/34
Filed: 1983-10-06
Abstract: On impact the primer (37) is struck by the point (33) and transmits the ignition to an explosive column (14) located in the hollow nose (4). The splinters from a metal closing piece (17) are then thrown violently into an empty duct (19) located along the center line of the high-explosive filling (23, 24) made of stabilized secondary explosive material. When the projectile has been fired it is driven in rotation in order to stabilize it and the bolt (27) subjected to centrifugal force frees the way along the duct (19). The splinters from piece (17) can therefore travel through the duct (19) and strike the ignition booster (22) which is also made of stabilized secondary explosive material. The hollow charge is formed by the conical piece (11). A highly effective projectile is produced having great operational safety.
Patent ES-530649-A0 (ES)
IPC: A23L5/10
Filed: 1984-03-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation and heat treatment of food products and to the apparatus for performing said process. In the process according to the invention, the mixing and heat treatment operations are carried out simultaneously by the injection, under pressure, of the concentrate and at least part of the constituting liquid, superheated to a temperature above about 100 DEG  C., into a tubular chamber which is closed so as to prevent any vaporization of the constituting liquid; the apparatus for performing the process according to the invention contains a tubular mixing chamber (20) connected on the one hand to a metering pump (16) delivering the concentrate withdrawn from at least one storage tank (10), and on the other hand to a generator (24) of superheated constituting liquid.
Patent ES-533890-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D209/16
Filed: 1984-06-30
Abstract: A process for the preparation of N-acetyl serotonine characterised in that serotonine is acetylated to form N, O-diacetyl serotonine which is then treated with an alkaline mixture of water and a lower alcohol to selectively hydrolyse the O-acetyl group of the N, O-diacetyl serotonine to give N-acetyl serotonine. The melatonine is prepared by methylating the N-acetyl serotonine in the 5-position.
Patent ES-537546-A0 (ES)
IPC: A01N43/653
Filed: 1984-11-08
Abstract: There are provided novel  alpha -(halo-substituted phenyl)- alpha -alkyl- beta -(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propanenitriles of Formula I below <CHEM> wherein X is fluoro, chloro or bromo and R is (C3-C8)alkyl with the proviso that when R is branched chain (C3-C6)alkyl the branching does not occur at the  alpha -carbon of the R substituent. There are also provided agronomically acceptable acid addition salts or agronomically acceptable metal salt complexes of a propanenitrile of Formula I. The above compounds are useful for combating phytopathogenic fungi.
Patent ES-538591-A0 (ES)
IPC: G03G9/08
Filed: 1984-12-14
Abstract: The transfer sheet or web is intended for the use in a heat transfer printing process of cotton, of cotton-polyester blend or of nitrogen containing textile fibers such as wool, silk or nylon.It comprises on its surface at least one organic impregnating agent which has a melting point between 60 and 230°C and is no polymer, at least one water insoluble, non-subliming dyestuff, and the minimum amount of a binder. The dyestuff forms a pattern or image which is heat contact printed on said textile substrate without the use of carrier vapours or vacuum. The pattern to be heat transferred may also be prepared in an electrophotographic process using a new toner comprising particles of impregnating agent, binder and dyestuff.The pattern on the transfert support is transferred at a temperature between 160 and 230°C during 30 to 60 seconds to said textile substrate. The printings obtained have very good light, rubbing and washing fastnesses; the handling is not impaired.
Patent ES-544036-A0 (ES)
IPC: B25H7/02
Filed: 1985-05-21
Abstract: The invention relates to a reciprocating process and apparatus for laying profile pieces on a base in view of plotting and/or cutting off. The process is characterized by the fact that it comprises the storage into a computer unit (1) of the coordinates of templates, shapes, patterns for cutting out, after the positioning of the base on a plotting or cutting table, the direct or indirect projection on the surface of said base of one or more images of said stored templates, shapes or patterns by means of suitable videoprojection means (2 thru 4), the positioning at will of the image or images on the surface of the base, after the optimum positioning has been achieved, the memorizing of the position data of said images and, on the basis of said data, the command to plot on the base and/or to cut out thereof. Major applications: with the leather and textile industries.
Patent ES-545651-A0 (ES)
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1985-07-29
Abstract: Pharmaceutical composition for administration primarily to the respiratory tract when treating and controlling anti-inflammatory conditions comprising liposomes in combination with a compound of the formulawherein Q isand R<sup>1</sup> is a saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched alkyl group with 11-19 carbon atoms and R is H, -COCH<sub>3</sub>, -COC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>, -CO(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> or -CO(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>.The invention also refers to the compounds of the formula I per se processes for preparation of these compounds and to a method for the treatment of inflammatory conditions.
Patent ES-552229-A0 (ES)
IPC: C07D207/273
Filed: 1986-02-20
Abstract: Novel Substituted tetrahydro-, hexahydro- and octahydro-[3,4'-bi-2H-pyrrolel]-2,2'-diones of the formula    <IMAGE> (I)  in which each of R1 and R2 represents a carboxy-lower alkyl radical, or an unsubstituted carbamoyl-lower alkyl radical or a carbamoyl-lower alkyl radical which is N-mono- or N,N-di-substituted by lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, amino-lower alkyl, N-mono- or N,N-di-lower alkylamino-lower alkyl, or by N,N-alkyleneamino-lower alkyl optionally substituted (in the alkyleneamino radical) by lower alkoxycarbonyl and by oxo or hydroxy, or N,N-alkenylene-amino-lower alkyl optionally substituted (in the alkenyleneamino radical) by lower alkoxycarbonyl and optionally additionally by hydroxy, or N,N-(aza-, N'-lower alkylaza- or N'-lower alkanoylaza-, oxa- or thia)alkyleneamino-lower alkyl, each of which has from 4 to 8 ring members, carbamoyl-lower alkyl, N-mono- or N,N-di-lower alkylcarbamoyl-lower alkyl, 3- to 8-membered cycloalkyl, dicycloalkyl or tricycloalkyl, or by phenyl-lower alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted in the phenyl moiety by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen and/or trifluoromethyl, or represents a carbomoyl-lower alkyl radical which is disubstituted by alkylene optionally substituted by lower alkoxycarbonyl and by oxo or hydroxy, or by alkenylene optionally substituted by lower alkoxycarbonyl and optionally additionally by hydroxy, or by aza-, N'-lower alkylaza- or N'-lower alkanoylaza-, oxa- or thia-alkylene, each of which has from 3 to 7 chain members, each of R3, R4, R5 and R6 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, or R3 and R4 together and/or R5 and R6 together represent a 4- to 8-membered alkylene radical, and each of R7, R8, R9 and R10 represents hydrogen, or R7 together with R8 and/or R9 together with R10 represent in each case an additional bond, and their salts, have nootropic activity and can be used as active ingredients in medicaments. They are manufactured, for example, as follows: in a compound of the formula    <IMAGE> (IV)  in which R'1 represents a group that can be converted into a radical R1 and R'2 represents a radical R2 or a group that can be converted into the radical R2, or in a salt thereof, R'1 is converted into a group R1 and, optionally, a radical R'2 that can be converted into R2 is converted into a group R2.
Patent FI-830814-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ZAHN CHRISTIAN
IPC: A42B3/00
Filed: 1983-03-10
Abstract: An inner structure of a protective helmet secured to a helmet shell comprises a head bearing ring, a plurality of belt straps forming a spider and each having an end secured to the helmet shell and a plurality of fasteners each corresponding to the respective belt strap and formed of plastics. Each fastener has a shackle-shaped portion connected to the end of the respective belt strap. The head bearing ring is formed of plastics. Each fastener is connected to the head bearing ring by a hinge joint and formed integrally therewith such that the fastener is pivoted relative to the head bearing ring.
Patent FI-871790-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SINGHEIMER STIG AOKE ROLAND
IPC: A61F13/49
Filed: 1987-04-23
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE84/00356 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 23, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 23, 1986 PCT Filed Oct. 24, 1984 PCT Pub. No. WO86/02530 PCT Pub. Date May 9, 1986.The present invention relates to an incontinence diaper built up from a barrier layer (1) and a nonwoven layer (2) affixed thereto for providing two portions (6, 7) surrounding the lower part of the body and a crotch portion (8) connecting these portions. At least one elastic band (17, 18) extends from the central part of the crotch portion (8) along both side edges (11, 12) of said portion, in over both portions (6, 7) and along the entire length of the diaper with the elastic band (17, 18) being attached with a continuously varying tension in the diaper material. The tension in the elastic band (17, 18) is greatest at the crotch portion (8) and diminishes continuously to approximately half its value over both the portions (6, 7).
Patent FI-872079-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KINNUNEN MARTTI I
IPC: D21F1/00
Filed: 1987-05-11
Abstract: A dual layer forming fabric for use in papermaking, cellulose and similar machines having weave floats in the cross machine direction yarns on the machine side of the fabric that are under eleven machine direction yarns. The float bestows extra life potential to the fabric and gives extra protection to the machine direction yarn knuckles on the machine side of the fabric without any detrimental effect on the fine paper making surface of the fabric. The forming fabric of the present invention has a papermaking surface where the machine direction knuckles and the cross machine direction knuckles are close to, or are, coplanar.
Patent FI-872225-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SAUKKONEN SEPPO
IPC: B65H18/20
Filed: 1987-05-20
Abstract: The web (W) is reeled by supporting the roll (30) from its outer circumference by means of at least two supporting units (10,20), of which the first one, in the direction of arrival of the web (W), is a carrier roll (10) provided with a mechanical rotating drive (10a), over which the web (W) is passed to reeling. The carrier roll (10) forms a reeling nip (10/30) supporting the roll (30) from below. Above the roll (30), a press roll (21) is used, by means of which the roll (30) is kept stably in its reeling position. The roll (30) is grown around a core (31) under a nip support between the carrier roll (30), a belt roll (12) and the upper press roll (21). When the roll (30) grows and becomes larger, the reeling goes on further under the nip support between the carrier roll (10) and the upper press member (21) and, in addition to this supporting, on a belt supporting zone placed as a direct extension of the nip support zone of the belt roll (12). The final stages of the reeling are carried out up to full roll (30) by extending the belt support zone and, at the same time, by adjusting the tensioning (T) of the support belt or belts (15) so that the linear loads in the various supporting nips of the roll (30) remain within suitable limit values in view of the progress of reeling and of quality of roll (30).
Patent FI-872745-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MELTSCH HANS-JUERGEN
IPC: B32B15/08
Filed: 1987-06-18
Abstract: A wrap-around cable sleeve liner is formed from a blank consisting of a smooth covering sheet and a corrugated sheet, which are secured together and have a line of indentations extending at an angle to the corrugations of the corrugated sheet adjacent each end of the sheet to form a bend line for the adaptation portions. The cable sleeve liner blank is preferably cut from a large area panel and has the indentations formed after cutting the blank so that blanks for different sizes can be formed as needed.
Patent FI-874513-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PARRENT GEORGE B
IPC: G01N35/00
Filed: 1987-10-13
Abstract: In a chemical analysis apparatus a controlled sample liquid is passed through a non-wetting porous membrane (23) in a diluter assembly (12) from a reservoir of sample liquid to a flowing stream of diluent which is constantly flowing. The sample liquid penetrates the membrane (23) under a positive pressure differential from the sample side of the membrane (23). Control is provided by varying the resistance to flow of the sample liquid, and the pressure on the sample liquid, as it flows through the diluter assembly (12). Passage of the sample liquid through the membrane (23) requires a minimum liquid entry pressure differential across the membrane (23) to cause enough penetration to give a detectable presence of the sample liquid in the diluent stream for analysis by an analytical detector (19).
Patent FI-885100-A0 (FI)
Inventor: RAHN HORST
IPC: B29C48/10
Filed: 1988-11-04
Abstract: In the manufacture of plastic pipes having smooth walls on the inside but circumferential ribs on the outside from extrudable, in particular thermoplastic material, such as PVC, a good filling of the cavities provided for forming the ribs in the travelling hollow mould is achieved by these ribs being filled with the melt first of all away from the parting plane of the travelling hollow mould and finally in the region of this parting plane. 
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Patent FI-896143-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BECKER MANFRED
IPC: G01L1/14
Filed: 1989-12-20
Abstract: A force transducer for measuring tension and compression forces, having an essentially hollow bending body (39) which can be subjected to bending stress, the first end area of which can be fixed and into the second, free end area of which the force to be measured can be introduced at right angles to the longitudinal axis (40) of the bending body (39), and a measuring rod (76) which is rigidly connected to the bending body (39) in its second end area, extends freely into the interior of the bending body and carries at its free end at least one transmitter element (98) which faces at least one receiver element arranged in a fixed position, is to be constructed in such a way that as high a measuring sensitivity as possible appears. This is achieved by the bending body (39) having a relatively low bending resistance in the area in which the force is introduced, and by the bending resistance increasing towards the side of the fixed area. If the measuring sensitivity is only to be high for forces which lie in a preferred plane, the bending body (39) has a preferred direction with relatively low bending resistance. This directional selectivity can be further increased by a preferred arrangement of a magnet as transmitter element and a Hall sensor as receiver element. 
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