baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20150042987-A (KR)
IPC: B09B3/00
Filed: 2013-10-14
Abstract: The present invention provides a disposal device of food waste, wherein the device comprises: a housing including a heating means, having a lower side end portion having a round shape, and provided with a dissipating tank which is a space in which food waste may be dissipated by microorganisms; a rotation shaft installed to penetrate through the dissipating tank of the housing and rotated by an operation motor provided in the outside of the dissipating tank; a plurality of discs formed at particular intervals on the rotation shaft so as to partition the dissipating tank into a plurality of parts; a plurality of transferring wings formed at particular intervals on the rotation shaft to agitated the food waste fed into the dissipating tank and simultaneously pushing and transferring the food waste from a previous stage dissipating tank to a next stage dissipating tank through a sector which is a space having a fan shape between the discs and an upper side portion of an internal wall of the dissipating tank; and a deodorizing unit formed in an upper side portion of the housing and gasifying a fermented gas and organic material generated from the dissipating tank to be deodorized and discharged to the outside.
Patent KR-20150044471-A (KR)
IPC: H02K1/30
Filed: 2013-10-16
Abstract: The rotor for preventing a breakaway according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a shaft; a rotor core coupled with the shaft; and a plurality of permanent magnets which are inserted into the rotor core, wherein a sus-ring of a cylindrical shape is inserted into an outer surface of the rotor core to be fixed thereon. According to the invention, since the sus-ring of a cylindrical shape is adopted, an effect of a temperature rise is mitigated such that a speed and output power are increased.
Patent KR-20150047346-A (KR)
Inventor: AHN KYU CHEOL
IPC: B07B13/04
Filed: 2013-10-24
Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for separating and discharging foreign substances comprises: a suit body provided at one end of a conveyer transporting a pulverized substance which is mixed and inserted with foreign substances; and a separation unit provided on a route where the pulverized substance falls in order to filter bigger foreign substances than the pulverized substance, installed on the suit body to be rotated, and inducing the foreign substances to the other route by lifting the same.
Patent KR-20150048962-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG WOON JU
IPC: B23K1/06
Filed: 2013-10-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pipe brazing device using negative pressure wherein joint units (10b, 20b) are formed on the outer sides of the ends of the first and second base pipes (10, 20), and the other ends of the first and second base pipes (10, 20) are sealed by a sealing material (15). The joint unit (10b) of the first base pipe (10) and the joint unit (20b) of the second base pipe (20) are covered by a joint sleeve (30). A filler metal (40) is interposed between the joint unit (10b) of the first base pipe (10) and the joint sleeve (30) and between the joint unit (20b) of the first base pipe (20) and the joint sleeve (30). A heating torch (60) heats the filler metal to melt such that the first base pipe (10) and the second base pipe (20) are welded. The first base pipe (10) and the second base pipe (20) are rotated by a rotating device (50) while the heating torch heats the joint sleeve (30). A sucking pipe (16) is inserted through the sealing material (15) of the first base pipe (10), and negative pressure is generated by a vacuum pump (70) through the sucking pipe (16). Therefore, the present invention enables the filler metal to easily be interposed between the joint pipes by facilitating the generation of a capillary phenomenon, and is capable of improving a brazing quality by uniformly heating with a rotating tool or a circular multi-torch.
Patent KR-20150053188-A (KR)
Inventor: NA JISUNG
IPC: H05K1/16
Filed: 2013-11-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to a low temperature co-fired ceramic substrate with embedded capacitors. According to an embodiment of the present invention, controlling a content ratio of metal in various electrodes included in the low temperature co-fired ceramic substrate with embedded capacitors can prevent diffusion, exfoliation, or loss of the electrode even after a low temperature firing, thereby securing a good adhesive property between the ceramic substrate and capacitors.
Patent KR-20150057430-A (KR)
Inventor: MOON YOUNG BAG
IPC: G06F19/00
Filed: 2013-11-19
Abstract: Disclosed is a method for predicting power consumption amount whereby sensing information provided by a sensor, which is installed in a house and counts the number of household members. The number of household members in the house is counted by analyzing the collected sensing information and is stored. Power consumption amount based on the number of household members is modeled by using power consumption amount, having been checked through a smart meter or the like, and the analyzed number of household members. The power consumption amount based on the number of household members in the house at present is predicted by considering the modeled power consumption amount.
Patent KR-20150057526-A (KR)
Inventor: YOO JAE SEUNG
IPC: G06Q50/02
Filed: 2013-11-19
Abstract: The present invention relates to a smart collecting apparatus and a harmful insect information management system including the same. The smart collecting apparatus comprises a collecting net to collect harmful insects; a collecting apparatus including a discharging hole to discharge harmful insects collected by the collecting net to the outside; a transfer pipe to transfer the harmful insect collected by the collecting net by connecting to the discharging hole; a center processing unit to generate count information of the harmful insects and image information; a first communication unit to perform wired and wireless communications and to transmit the image information and the count information; an acceptance apparatus to include an acceptance unit to accept the harmful insects and to receive the harmful insects from the transfer pipe, a server including a second communication unit to perform the wired and wireless communication and to receive the count information and the image information transmitted from the first communication unit and a storage unit to store the count information and the image information. Thus, provided are a server and a terminal for automatically collecting count information and image information for harmful insects collected by the smart collecting apparatus.
Patent KR-20150058925-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM TAE HYUN
IPC: G11C16/30
Filed: 2013-11-21
Abstract: A high voltage switch of a nonvolatile memory device driven by a first driving voltage and a second driving voltage which is higher than the first driving voltage according to the present invention includes a PMOS transistor which transmits the second driving voltage to an output terminal according to a voltage applied to a gate, a first depletion mode transistor which supplies the second driving voltage to the PMOS transistor according to an output signal which is fed back from the output terminal, a second depletion mode transistor which receives the second driving voltage through one end thereof and supplies a switching voltage to the other end thereof according to a switching control signal, and a level shifter which supplies the switching voltage to the gate of the PMOS transistor based on an enable signal and an inverted enable signal. The enable signal and the inverted enable signal are generated to have the level of the first driving voltage or a ground voltage based on an input signal and a control signal.
Patent KR-20150059906-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK JONG YUN
IPC: B60K6/36
Filed: 2013-11-25
Abstract: The present invention relates to a hybrid power train for a vehicle, which prevents movement of a motor by engine power while a vehicle is driven, and prevents movements of parts used only in delivering engine power to a driving wheel by motor power while the vehicle is driven by the motor; thereby ultimately improving vehicle mileage. The hybrid power train comprises: an input shaft, an engine side driving gear, an output shaft, an engine side driven gear, a motor side driving gear, a motor side driven gear, and a clutch means.
Patent KR-20150064402-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE SOO HO
IPC: G06F19/00
Filed: 2013-12-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for calculating an equipment number for a semi-submersible drilling rig and a method for deciding the size of an anchoring device by using the equipment number. According to an embodiment of the present invention, provided is a method for calculating the equipment number of a semi-submersible drilling rig, comprising the steps of: determining projected sectional areas for the side portions below the waterline of the semi-submersible drilling rig; determining a projected sectional area for the front portion below the waterline of the semi-submersible drilling rig; determining projected areas for the side portions of the main deck and upper structure thereon of the semi-submersible drilling rig; determining a projected area for the front portion of the main deck and upper structure thereon of the semi-submersible drilling rig; determining projected areas for the side portions of the upper truss structure on the main deck of the semi-submersible drilling rig; determining a projected area for the front portion of the upper truss structure on the main deck of the semi-submersible drilling rig; and using the projected sectional areas for the side portions below the water line, the front portion below the water line, side portions for the main deck and upper structure thereon, front portions for the main deck and upper structure thereon, side portions of the upper truss structure on the main deck, and front portions of the upper truss structure on the main deck to calculate an equipment number, wherein the truss structures are excluded from the upper structure on the main deck.
Patent KR-20150064820-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE SANG SHIN
IPC: G01W1/08
Filed: 2013-12-04
Abstract: A real-time radiosonde location presentation method and a system thereof are provided. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a radiosonde location presentation method obtains location data and collection data of radiosonde to present a location of radiosonde on a three dimensional map and additionally provide collection data. Therefore, through a smart device or a computer which a user related to weather has, a real-time location of radiosonde and collection data in the related location can be monitored and utilized.
Patent KR-20150080934-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE HEUNG NO
IPC: H04B17/40
Filed: 2013-12-06
Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for managing a wireless multiple access network which comprises: a source node; a relay node; and an access node for providing decoder which receives information from the source node and the relay node, and decoding the information. More specifically, the decoder includes: a detection decoder for detecting an abnormal relay node which abnormally operates, and determining a processing method for the abnormal relay node; and a source decoder for receiving index and the processing method of the abnormal relay node from the detection decoder, and performing decoding with reference to the index information and processing method of the abnormal relay node. According to the present invention, information of the abnormal relay node is additionally processed, whereby the present invention has effects of securing maximum performance of the wireless multiple access network, stably being operated, and improving security performance. Thus, the present invention can be used for a wireless multiple access network which requires excellent stability of transmitting information, large amount of data communications, and high security performance.
Patent KR-20150067619-A (KR)
Inventor: CHUNG SANG HOON
IPC: B60L13/10
Filed: 2013-12-10
Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless charging LIM type maglev hybrid vehicle apparatus and, more specifically, to a wireless charging LIM type maglev hybrid vehicle apparatus which supplies momentum by a maglev to a vehicle and at the same time wirelessly receives power from a feeder during a drive and a stop of the vehicle. According to the present invention, the railway on which a wayside conductor passes and the railway on which a power collector passes are controlled to be applied with currents in different bands through switching using a railway sensor installed on a three-phase time-varying magnetic field-generating railway made up of multiple emergency segments, thereby realizing both maglev momentum and wireless charging at once.
Patent KR-20140092216-A (KR)
Inventor: HONG MOON PYO
IPC: F03B13/06
Filed: 2013-12-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a combined ocean energy power plant of a double basin tidal type merging tidal power generation, wave power generation, and pumping-up power generation. A seawall consisting of a wind power plant and a wave overtopping channel is divided into a first reservoir and an inland sea, which conduct power generation and water pumping, bordering a reservoir sluice, in order to satisfy power consumption seamlessly, enable power generation with low waves, and minimize energy loss during storage of surplus energy. The inland sea is divided into a second reservoir, a third reservoir, and a fourth reservoir by embankments each having water turbine generator. The second reservoir generates electricity through a place with a high head of the open sea and other reservoirs using wave energy and drained water for power generation pumped with the tidal. The third reservoir conducts water output generation up to a high tide level and fills the power generation gap before and after high tide by water input generation through the second reservoir. The fourth reservoir becomes empty up to the high tide level and fills the power generation gap before and after high tide by water input generation through the open sea or the second reservoir. Therefore, the combined ocean energy power can continuously generate electricity through a place with a high head of the open sea or the reservoir using drained water for power generation or a water input generation head obtained while conducting power generation using a tidal range and waves, and can fill the power generation gap using a pumping-up power generation system pumping water with surplus water turbine power, thereby adjusting annual electric supply itself, lowering power costs by increasing generating efficiency and power accumulation efficiency and reducing preliminary electricity costs, and promoting to inhibition of global warming with the use of new renewable energy with infinite regeneration properties.
Patent KR-20150073330-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK SEONG SOO
IPC: H02N11/00
Filed: 2013-12-23
Abstract: The present invention relates to an air core linear synchronous generator of double sided permanent magnet arrangement producing hydrogen by utilizing a configuration and a structure of a vehicle orbit-circulation frame, arrangement of an air core coil moving element and a double sided permanent magnet stator, and generated power and using seawater. The present invention is a means to generate power of the moving element in normal running water and comprises: an underwater orbit frame; a high orbit frame; a water orbit frame; a vehicle orbit frame of a low orbit frame; a buoyancy chamber; and a coil chamber. The coil moving element continuously and mutually interlinks continuous vehicle orbit frame circulation kinetic energy to be converted into an electrical energy and converts a generated alternating current power into the direct current power. Moreover, the generator is coupled with the hydrogen production apparatus using the seawater to produce the hydrogen. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safe facility which is environmentally-friendly and has economic efficiency and easily corresponds to natural disaster.
Patent KR-20150074339-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE YONG SEOK
IPC: F04B53/00
Filed: 2013-12-24
Abstract: Disclosed are a compressor and a discharging muffler which can reduce pulsation of working fluid by using a pulsation reduction member wherein a pulsation reduction flow path is formed. The discharging muffler may comprise: a discharging chamber arranged in a cylinder block; and a pulsation reduction member mounted on the discharging chamber, wherein a pulsation reduction flow path which guides working fluid flowing into the discharging chamber to an accommodating space of the discharging chamber is formed on a circumferential surface.
Patent KR-20150074648-A (KR)
Inventor: YUN JONG PIL
IPC: G01N21/88
Filed: 2013-12-24
Abstract: An apparatus and a method for detecting non-scalping of a slab are provided. The apparatus for detecting non-scalping of a slab comprises: a first filter part for filtering an original image including a scalped slab using a first gabor filter; a candidate area setting part for setting a candidate area including the horizontal border of the filtered original image using the first gabor filter; a first binarization part for generating a first binarized image by binarizing the filtered original image with respect to the set candidate area using the first gabor filter; and a determination part for determining that the scalped slab has not been scalped if a severed part exists in the horizontal border existing in the generated first binarized image. Therefore, a non-scalping defect of a slab can be detected automatically at an early stage.
Patent KR-20150075746-A (KR)
Inventor: JIN MIN JONG
IPC: B63B21/02
Filed: 2013-12-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a mooring system of a ship using electromagnets and superconductive magnets and, more specifically, relates to a mooring system of a ship which supplants a traditional mooring facility by introducing electromagnets and superconductive magnets into a mooring or laying-up system of a ship; and is economical and convenient. The mooring system of a ship comprises: a plurality of electromagnets arranged from a stem to a stern; and a plurality of superconductive magnets arranged on a horizontal direction to correspond to the electromagnets.
Patent KR-20150078738-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE DONG KYU
IPC: E02D5/80
Filed: 2013-12-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a rotation pressure type expansion anchor including: a body wherein an insertion part is provided between a plurality of fastening holes separated from each other, wherein a hinge hole is provided in the insertion part; a plurality of first expansion fingers inserted into the insertion part of the body; a support rod inserted into a support rod insertion hole of the body; a finger stopper having an engaging groove at the top and a screw groove at the bottom; an expansion transfer hole to join a spring member to a space between upper and lower supports at the top and the bottom to correspond to each other; a lever to connect a connection protrusion of the lower support to the first expansion finger; a hitting bar of which one end is screwed to the screw groove of the finger stopper and the other end has a hitting plate; a plurality of second expansion fingers hinged to the top of an upper support plate of the expansion transfer hole; and an expansion member connected to the top of the support rod to expand the second expansion finger while moving downward from the top of the support rod. Therefore, the first expansion finger is expanded by the elasticity of the spring member to be embedded into the bored ground to improve the bonding force of the anchor. The second expansion finger is expanded by the expansion member to be embedded into the bored ground to double the bonding force of the anchor.
Patent KR-20130021439-A (KR)
Inventor: GOTO DAISUKE
IPC: C07C69/28
Filed: 2011-06-14
Abstract: 일반식 (I)으로 표시되는 치환기 이탈 화합물로서, 
치환기 이탈 화합물에 에너지를 인가함으로써, 치환기 이탈 화합물이 에너지에 의해 일반식 (Ia)으로 표시되는 화합물 및 일반식 (II)으로 표시되는 치환기 이탈 화합물로 변환될 수 있는 것인 치환기 이탈 화합물: 
   
(일반식 (I), (Ia) 및 (II)에서, X 및 Y는 각기 수소 원자 또는 이탈성 치환기를 나타내고, 여기서 X 및 Y 중 하나는 이탈성 치환기이고, 다른 하나는 수소 원자이며; Q 2  내지 Q 5 는 각기 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 1가 유기기를 나타내며; Q 1  및 Q 6 은 각기 수소 원자 또는 이탈성 치환기 이외의 1가 유기기를 나타내고; Q 1  내지 Q 6 로 표시되는 1가 유기기들 중, 인접하는 1가 유기기들이 함께 연결되어 환을 형성할 수 있다).
Patent KR-20130020836-A (KR)
Inventor: CARLUCCI GIOVANNI
IPC: A61F13/53
Filed: 2011-07-12
Abstract: 본 발명은 개선된 유체 취급 특성을 갖는 일회용 흡수 용품을 위한 흡수 코어 구조물에 관한 것이다.
Patent KR-20130047750-A (KR)
Inventor: DEWACHTER DAAN
IPC: C08F2/00
Filed: 2011-07-29
Abstract: 본 발명은 올레핀 중합 반응기 내에 촉매 슬러리를 연속적으로 투입하는 방법에 관한 것으로서: a) 촉매 투입 라인을 통해, 그리고 그 후 상기 반응기의 벽에 연결되는 밸브를 통해, 상기 반응기 내에 상기 촉매 슬러리를 연속적으로 투입하는 단계로서, 상기 밸브는 액추에이터 및 중공 케이싱을 포함하는 피스톤 장치를 포함하고, 상기 피스톤은 상기 중공 케이싱 내에 배치되는, 상기 촉매 슬러리를 연속적으로 투입하는 단계; 및 b) 상기 밸브의 부분적인 봉쇄가 검출되면, 상기 반응기를 향하여, 그리고 적어도 상기 반응기의 벽까지, 상기 밸브의 적어도 일부를 통해 상기 피스톤을 이동시킴으로써, 상기 밸브를 단지 폐쇄시키는 단계를 포함한다.
Patent KR-20130061169-A (KR)
Inventor: FUJIWARA TATSUO
IPC: B60T1/16
Filed: 2011-07-28
Abstract: 승차감이나 차량에 악영향을 주지 않고, 효율적으로 차량의 속도를 저감할 수 있는 공력 브레이크 장치의 제어 방법을 제공하는 것이다.  공력 브레이크 장치(550)의 제어 방법은, 철도 차량(100)에 구비된 것으로서, 적어도 차량(201~208)의 중앙부보다 철도 차량(100)의 진행 방향(H1) 전방에 설치된 공력 브레이크판(301~308)과, 공력 브레이크판(301~308)의 진출 동작을 제어하는 구동부(501~508) 및 브레이크 제어 장치(500)와, 철도 차량(100)의 속도를 검출하는 속도계(560)를 포함한다.  공력 브레이크 장치(550)는, 속도계(560)에 의한 철도 차량(100)의 속도에 따라 공력 브레이크판(301~308)의 진출 동작을 제어한다.
Patent KR-20130138356-A (KR)
Inventor: SOKEL JUSTIN W
IPC: A61F2/86
Filed: 2011-08-16
Abstract: 본 발명은 카테터를 통과해 연장되는 다수의 전개 라인을 통해 의료 장치의 전개에 이용하는 핸들 어셈블리에 관한 것이다. 핸들 어셈블리는 의료 장치의 전개 또는 작동을 위해 다수의 제거가능 부재를 포함한다. 핸들 어셈블리는 다수의 제거가능 부재와 관계없이, 의료 장치를 구동하기 위해 카테터를 통과해 연장되는 와이어를 변위시키기 위한 작동 기구도 포함한다.
Patent KR-20130062342-A (KR)
Inventor: YAMADA YUSUKE
IPC: G02F1/167
Filed: 2011-08-09
Abstract: 구동 전압을 복수회 인가하는 재기입 동작에 의해 표시 상태를 변화시키는 표시 장치의 구동을 제어하는 제어 장치는, 상기 재기입 동작을 행할지의 여부를 화소마다 판단하는 판단부와, 상기 판단부에 의해 재기입 동작을 행한다고 판단된 화소에 대하여, 각 회의 구동 전압이 재기입 전후의 표시 상태에 따라 결정되는 패턴으로 구동 전압을 복수회 인가하는 재기입 동작을 개시시키는 제어부를 구비하고, 상기 제어부는, 상기 판단부에 의해 재기입 동작을 행한다고 판단된 화소에 대하여 앞선 재기입 동작이 행해지고 있지 않은 경우에는, 재기입 동작을 개시시키고, 해당 화소에 대하여 앞선 재기입 동작이 행해지고 있는 경우에는, 해당 앞선 재기입 동작이 종료되고 나서 다음 재기입 동작을 개시시킨다.
Patent KR-20130064796-A (KR)
Inventor: ALSINA THOMAS MATTHIEU
IPC: H04N21/436
Filed: 2011-08-26
Abstract: 디스플레이 장치 상에서의 프레젠테이션을 위해 이동 장치에 저장된 미디어 콘텐츠를 이동 장치로부터 미디어 클라이언트로 제어하기 위한 시스템들 및 기술들이 개시된다.  미디어 콘텐츠의 위치 및 재생 시간을 식별하기 위한 데이터가 이동 장치로부터 미디어 클라이언트에 제공될 수 있다.  데이터에 기초하여, 미디어 클라이언트는 재생 시간과 관련된 미디어 콘텐츠의 일부를 획득할 수 있다.  또한, 디스플레이 장치 상에서의 미디어 콘텐츠의 재생이 이동 장치의 사용자에 의해 제어될 수 있다.
Patent KR-20130139906-A (KR)
Inventor: LI YUZHUO
IPC: B24B7/30
Filed: 2011-09-06
Abstract: 하기 단계를 포함하는, 산화규소 유전체 필름 및 폴리실리콘 및/또는 질화규소 필름을 함유하는 기판의 CMP 방법: 
(1) 기판을, 하기를 함유하는 수성 연마 조성물과 접촉시키는 단계; (A) 3 내지 9 의 범위의 pH 를 갖는 수성 매질에서 분산될 때 양전하를 띄는 연마제 입자; (B) 수용성 또는 수분산성 선형 또는 분지형 알킬렌 옥시드 단일중합체 및 공중합체; 및 (C) (c1) 지방족 및 시클로지방족 폴리(N-비닐아미드) 단일중합체 및 공중합체, (c2) 화학식 I 및 II : H 2 C=C(-R)-C(=O)-N(-R 1 )(-R 2 ) (I), H 2 C=C(-R)-C(=O)-R 3  (II) [식 중, 상기 변수는 하기 의미를 가짐: R 은 수소 원자, 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 니트릴기, 또는 유기 잔기이고; R 1  및 R 2  는 수소 원자 또는 유기 잔기이며; R 3  은 포화된 N-헤테로시클릭 고리임]의 아크릴아미드 단량체의 단일중합체 및 공중합체; (c3) 양이온성 중합체 응집제; 및 (c4) 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 수용성 또는 수분산성 중합체; 
(2)	 산화규소 유전체 필름을 제거하고 폴리실리콘 및/또는 질화규소 필름이 노출될 때까지 기판을 연마하는 단계.
Patent KR-20140017489-A (KR)
Inventor: SIMPSON JUSTIN RYAN
IPC: G06Q50/18
Filed: 2011-09-14
Abstract: 본 발명은 특히, 국가별 요금을 계산하기 위한 컴퓨터 실행 시스템으로 외국 출원 비용을 산정하기 위한 컴퓨터 시스템에 관한 것이다. 상기 컴퓨터 시스템은, 특허 번호와 같은 산업 재산권(IP) 식별자를 수신하고, 특허 명세서에서 단어들의 수 및 페이지들의 수와 같은 IP 식별자에 대응하는 IP 통계를 작성하고, 각각의 선택된 국가에 대해 일련의 선택된 국가들을 작성하고; 그 국가에 대응하는 선택된 요금 규정을 확인하고 그 선택된 요금 규정을 IP 통계에 적용하여 국가별 요금을 계산하도록 구성된다. 상기 컴퓨터 시스템은 단일의 사용자 행위에 따라 이들 단계들을 행하는 것이 바람직하다.
Patent KR-20130132822-A (KR)
Inventor: LEVANDER KAI
IPC: B63B35/42
Filed: 2011-11-21
Abstract: 본 발명은 적어도 하나의 독립적으로 부양되는 물체 (10) 를 운반하기 위한 화물 갑판, 및 상기 적어도 하나의 부양되는 물체 (10) 를 상기 화물 갑판 위에 부양하기 위해서 상기 화물 갑판을 침수시키도록 상기 선박을 부분적으로 물에 잠기게 하는 수단을 갖고, 상기 화물 갑판 (44, 54) 은 상기 해양 선박이 항해 트림 (trim) 에 있을 때 하향 및 내향 경사를 갖는 화물 운반 해양 선박에 관한 것이다.     본 발명은 상기 화물 운반 해양 선박에 선적 및 하적하는 방법에 관한 것이다.