baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-960008217-B1 (KR)
Title: Amp using feedforward method
Inventor: HONG HUN-JIN
IPC: H03F3/20
Filed: 1993-12-24
Granted: 1996-06-20
Abstract: a first coupler (11) which divides an input signal into the path of an amplifier and the path of a linear circuit; a delay circuit (12) which complements the phase difference between the signal in the amplifier path and the signal in the linear circuit path ; a variable attenuator (13) which controls the amplitude of the signal in the linear path by receiving the output signal of a delay circuit; a variable phase converter (14) which converts the phase of the signal in the linear path by 180 degree rotation by receiving the output signal of the variable attenuator (13); a subtracter (15) which subtracts the signal in the linear path from the coupling signal; a first amplifier (16) which amplifies the output of the subtracter (15); a second amplifier (20) which amplifies the signal from the amplifier path; a second coupler (18) which couples the output signal from the first and the second amplifier (16,20).
Patent KR-100232431-B1 (KR)
Title: Transport packaging for electronic appliances
Inventor: ARNOLD JURGEN
IPC: B65D5/50
Filed: 1992-06-05
Granted: 1999-12-01
Abstract: In order to package shock-sensitive goods, such as electronic appliances, packaging elements made of shock-absorbing materials are inserted between the transport container (3) and the appliance (2). A transport package (1) is disclosed, in which packaging elements (4) made of cardboard are inserted between the transport container (3) and the transported goods (2). The special design of the packaging elements (4) allows light, cheaply manufactured and easily disposable packages (1) to be obtained.
Patent RO-120468-B1 (RO)
Title: Composite article made of relief-embossed wood material and method for obtaining the same
Inventor: LYNCH STEVEN K
IPC: E06B3/70
Filed: 2001-01-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a composite article made of relief-embossed wood material used for making panelling panels and coverings for door surface, as well as to a method for making the same. According to the invention, the article is made of refined celullosic fibers and adhesive so that the celullosic fibers adhere one another in a structure without defects, having a specific weight in the range of 0.96 to 1.08 kg, the article being pressed of at least 80% by weight of fibrilated celullosic fibers, substantially based on a dried mass of the article fibers, which includes a portion of plane surface (24) which surrounds a relief-outlined panel (13) having a plurality of exterior corners (15) and simmulates a coplanary article (10) for adhering to a plane surface of a sublayer, the relief-outlined panel exceeding, in height, the plane surface of the subassembly.
Patent RO-121676-B1 (RO)
Title: Method for improving cytostatic tolerance of the body
Inventor: MANOLESCU NICOLAE
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 2004-08-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for improving the cytostatic tolerance in mammals, including humans, in case of both mono- and poly-chemotherapy, by associating the deuterium-depleted water (ASD) in a concentration of 60 ppm, by daily ad libitum diet, before, during and after the treatment with cytostatics, as an adjuvant for reducing the toxicity of cytostatic medicaments.
Patent RO-123300-B1 (RO)
Title: Method and installation meant to remove light contaminants from the waste paper pulp
Inventor: BANARIE CRISTIAN
IPC: D21B1/32
Filed: 2007-11-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and installation meant to remove light contaminants upon making waste paper pulp from corrugated cardboard packages and recycled paper. The claimed method for removing light contaminants from the waste paper pulp consists in that, in order to remove the light contaminants retained and accumulated on the sieve of the disk strainer (12) of the installation, the connection between the said disk strainer (12) and the circulation pump (6) and the level box (7) placed on the tank of the rag thrasher (1) is closed and there is opened an automatic valve (15) which allows the water from a water supply path (14) to enter the disk strainer (12) from a direction opposing the circulation direction of the pulp, entraining the light contaminants and removing them outside by means of a removing path (11). The installation for removing the light contaminants from waste paper pulp for carrying out the claimed method comprises a rag thrasher (1) wherein there takes place the processing of the waste paper pulp, a level box (7) being provided on the tank of the rag thrasher (1), by means of said box, the resulting waste paper pulp enters a path for supplying with pulp (8) being transferred to a disk strainer (12) wherein the process of shredding the waste paper pulp takes place. The disk strainer (12) is provided with a sieve through which the fiber is taken over and on which the light contaminants are retained and accumulated, at the lower side of the disk strainer (12) there being provided an automatic valve (15) and a water supplying path (14). When the automatic valve (15) is opened, after closing the connection between the disk strainer (12) and the level box (7) and the circulation pump (6) the water enters the disk strainer (12) from a direction opposing the circulation direction of the pulp entraining the accumulated light contaminants and removing them outside by means of a removing path (11).
Patent RS-55002-B1 (RS)
Title: The method of interpolation without changing the edges with variable scaling factor
Inventor: TEMERINAC MIODRAG DR
IPC: H04N9/04
Filed: 2012-12-26
Abstract: The invention introduces a new method for image interpolation with a basic idea to preserve edges in the image. The method consists of two steps. In the first step is being performed the division of original points in maximum two groups and determined to which group belongs the interpolated point, and the second step in which is performed the interpolation using gravity algorithm based solely on the value of points in the group of the interpolated point.
Patent RS-53639-B1 (RS)
Inventor: MITA TAKESHI
IPC: C07F7/08
Filed: 2005-03-04
Abstract: Benzamidno jedinjenje supstituisano izoksazolinom sa formulom (1) ili njegova so:naznačeno time što su A1, A2 i A3, nezavisno jedan od drugog, atomi ugljenika ili atomi azota;G je benzenov prsten, 6-člani aromatični heterociklični prsten koji sadrži azot, furanski prsten, tiofenski prsten ili petočlani aromatični heterociklični prsten koji sadrži dva ili više heteroatoma izabranih iz grupe koja se sastoji od atoma kiseonika, atoma sumpora i atoma azota, W je atom kiseonika ili atom sumpora,X je halogeni atom, cijano, nitro, azido, -SCN, -SF5, C1-C6 alkil, C1-C6 alkil ostatak opciono supstituisan sa R4, C3-C8 cikloalkil, C3-C8 cikloalkil opciono supstituisan sa R4, C2-C6 alkenil, C2-C6 alkenil opciono supstituisan sa R4, C3-C8 cikloalkenil, C3-C8 halocikloalkenil, C2-C6 alkinil, C2-C6 alkinil opciono supstituisan sa R4, -OH, -OR5, -OSO2R5, -SH, -S(O)rR5, -N=CHOR8, -N=C(R9)OR8, -CHO, -C(O)R9, -C(O)OR9, -C(O)SR9, -C(O)NHR10, -C(O)N(R10)R9, -C(S)OR8, -C(S)SR9, -C(S)NHR10, -C(S)N(R10)R9, -CH=NOR11, -C(R9)=NOR11, -S(O)2OR9, -S(O)2NHR10, -S(O)2N(R10)R9, -Si(R13)(R14)R12, fenil, fenil ostatak supstituisan sa (Z)pi, D-1 do D-60 ili E-1 do E-49, kada je m 2, 3, 4 ili 5, svaki X može da bude identičan ili različit od drugih,dalje, kada su dva X ostatka jedan do drugog, ta dva susedna X mogu da grade petočlani ili šestočlani prsten zajedno sa ugljenikovim atomima za koje su ta dva X ostatka vezana, formirajući -CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2CH2O-, -CH2OCH2-, -OCH2O-, -CH2CH2S-, -CH2SCH2-, -CH2CH2N(R15)-, -CH2N(R15)CH2-, -CH2CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2CH2CH2 O-, -CH2CH2OCH2-, -CH2OCH2O-, -OCH2CH2O-, -OCH2CH2S-, -CH2CH=CH-, -OCH=CH-, -SCH=CH-, -N(R15)CH=CH-, -OCH=N-, -SCH=N-, -N(R15)CH=N-, -N(R15)N=CH-, -CH=CHCH=CH-, -OCH2CH=CH-, -N=CHCH=CH-, -N=CHCH=N- ili -N=CHN=CH-, u kom slučaju vodonikovi atomi vezani za svaki atom ugljenika koji gradi prsten mogu da budu opciono supstituisani Z ostatkom, gde dalje, kada su vodonikovi atomi supstituisani sa dva ili više Z istovremeno, svaki Z može da bude identičan ili različit od drugih,Y je atom halogena, cijano ostatak, nitro, azido, -SCN, -SF5, C1-C6 alkil, C1-C6 alkil opciono supstituisan sa R4, C3-C8 cikloalkil, C3-C8 cikloalkil opciono supstituisan sa R4, -OH, -OR5, -OSO2R5, -SH, -S(O)rR5, -NHR7, -N(R7)R6, -N=CHOR8, -N=C(R9)OR8, -C(O)NHR10, -C(O)N(R10)R9, -C(S)NHR10, -C(S)N(R10)R9, -Si(R13)(R14)R12, fenil, fenil supstituisan sa (Z)p1, D-1 do D-60 ili E-1 do E-49, kada je n 2, 3 ili 4, svaki Y može da bude identičan ili različit od drugih,dalje, kada su dva Y ostatka jedan do drugog, susedni Y mogu da grade petočlani ili šestočlani prsten zajedno sa atomima ugljenika za koja su ta dva Y vezana, gradeći -CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2CH2O-, -CH2OCH2-, -OCH2O-, -CH2CH2S-, -CH2SCH2-, -SCH2S-, -CH2CH2CH2CH2-, -CH2CH2CH2O-, -CH2CH2OCH2-, -CH2OCH2O-, -OCH2CH2O-, -OCH2CH2S-, -SCH2CH2S-, -OCH=N- ili -SCH=N-, u kom slučaju atomi vodonika vezani za svaki ugljenikov atom koji gradi prsten mogu opciono da budu supstituisani Z ostatkom,
Patent SA-109310017-B1 (SA)
Inventor: لي جايهون
IPC: C07C49/517
Filed: 2009-12-23
Abstract: يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بطريقة جديدة منخفضة التكاليف وعالية النتائج لتحضير entecavir ، [1-S-(1α,3α,4β)]-2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-6H-purin-6-one وهو عامل مضاد للفيروسات antiviral agent ، ومركبات وسيطة novel intermediates جديدة مستخدمة في هذه الوثيقة.
Patent SA-111320822-B1 (SA)
Inventor: A DRAGNA LEE
Filed: 2011-10-05
Abstract: الملخص: مركب مائي لإزالة زيت (oil skimming water vessel) له بدن (hull) وسطح (deck) يشكلان حجرة داخلية (interior compartment) واحدة أو أكثر، حيث يشتمل بدن المركب على مقدمة (bow) أو قسم أمامي (forward section)، قسم متوسط (mid-section)، مؤخرة (stern) أو قسم خلفي (aft section)، ومجمع مزيل زيت (oil skimmer assembly)، وحيث يكون لكل من المقدمة أو القسم الخلفي أو كلاهما غلاف سفلي مائل (rake bottom shell). يكون لمجمع مزيل الزيت جدارين جانبيين منفصلين (separated side walls) أول وثان لامتداد رافدة سفينة صغير، مصمم لتحسين توجيه المنصة العائمة (SKEG) (اصطلاح وليس اختصار) يمتدان رأسيا لأسفل من الغلاف السفلي المائل، ولوح سفلي للمزيل (skimmer bottom plate) ممتد بين الأقسام الطرفية السفلية من كل جدار من الجدران الجانبية (SKEG) ومثبت بها، حيث يكون للوح السفلي للمزيل فتحة تصريف (discharge opening) واحدة على الأقل في قسم حافته الأساسية، ومجمع لوح حاجز (weir plate assembly). يكون للغلاف السفلي المائل فتحة ماسورة قائمة (standpipe opening) واحدة على الأقل ترتبط بها ماسورة قائمة وتمتد منها رأسيا إلى فتحة سطح مركب (vessel deck opening) مقابلة. يتضمن مجمع اللوح الحاجز لوح حاجز ممتد لأعلى من اللوح السفلي للمزيل بين الجدارين الجانبيين الأول والثاني ومثبت بهما، ويوضع اللوح الحاجز بين فتحات التصريف وفتحة واحدة أو أكثر من فتحات الماسورة القائمة. يشكل اللوح الحاجز المشتمل على الجدران الجانبية، اللوح السفلي للمزيل، والغشاء السفلي المائل مدخلا لاستقبال المياه المحتوية على الزيت المزال وحجرة خلفية (rear compartment) موضوعة خلف اللوح الحاجز لتجميع المياه المحتوية على الزيت المزال الذي يمر فوق الحافة العلوية (top edge) للوح الحاجز.
Patent SA-113340539-B1 (SA)
Title: Process for obtaining carboxymethyl cellulose from agro-industrial residues and carboxymethyl cellulose and use thereof
Inventor: ERICA DUTRA ALBUQUERQUE
IPC: A23L29/20
Filed: 2013-05-11
Abstract: The present invention describes an advantageous and effective process for obtaining carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) from agro-industrial residues, comprising the steps of a) Preparing the raw material, wherein the raw material is washed, dried, grounded and washed again; b) a pumping step, wherein the product obtained from the step a) is reacted with sodium hydroxide; c) a synthesis step, wherein consists in grounding the pulp; adding a solution of isopropanol and distilled water under stirring at room temperature; adding NaOH aqueous solution up to the alkalization of the mixture; adding monochloroacetic acid in isopropanol; filtrating; suspending in methanol solution and neutralizing with acetic acid. The present invention also relates to the CMC obtained from the said process which can be employed in a several industrial processes.
Patent SA-515360299-B1 (SA)
Title: Process for high severity catalytic cracking of crude oil
Inventor: IBRAHIM A ABBA
Filed: 2015-04-16
Abstract: [01] In an FCC process and system, a whole crude oil feedstock is directly converted into light olefins and other products. The feed is separated into a high boiling fraction and a low boiling fraction, and each fraction is processed in separate FCC downflow reactors. The catalyst, combined from both downflow reactors, is regenerated in a common vessel. The low carbon content in the catalyst particles from the low boiling fraction downflow reactor is insufficient to provide the necessary heat. By combining catalyst particles from the high boiling fraction having high carbon content helps to provide additional heat for regeneration.
Patent SA-518391615-B1 (SA)
Title: A catalyst composition and a process for making ultra high molecular weight poly(alpha-olefin) drag reducing agents
Inventor: Anwar HOSSAEN
Filed: 2018-05-17
Abstract: A method of producing ultra high molecular weight (UHMW) C4-C30 α-olefin drag reducing agent (DRA). The method includes polymerizing in a reactor a first α-olefin monomer in the presence of catalyst and hydrocarbon solvent to produce the DRA. The catalyst consists essentially of at least one tertiary monophenyl amine having a formula R1R2Naryl, where R1 and R2 are the same or different, and each is a hydrogen, an alkyl, or a cycloalkyl group, where at least one of R1 and R2 contain at least one carbon atom; at least one titanium halide having a formula TiXm, where m is from 2.5 to 4.0 and X is a halogen containing moiety; and at least one cocatalyst having a formula AlRnY3n where R is a hydrocarbon radical, Y is a halogen or hydrogen, and n is 1-20. Further, the catalyst is absent of a carrier or support. Fig. 1
Patent SA-518392181-B1 (SA)
Title: Flow off downhole communication method and related systems
Inventor: BRYAN C DUGAS
Filed: 2018-08-09
Abstract: A method enables communication with downhole tools during a “flow off” condition by energizing at least one sensor and a controller using a local power source only after flow of drilling fluid has been reduced below the threshold flow rate value. Thereafter, the method involves generating the at least one predetermined pattern into the wellbore, detecting the at least one predetermined pattern using the at least one sensor and the controller, and transmitting a signal using the controller in response to the detected at least one predetermined pattern. Fig. 1
Patent SA-519401530-B1 (SA)
Title: Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Re-fracturing
Inventor: DUSTERHOFT RONALD G
Filed: 2019-04-10
Abstract: A method and system for pressurizing and stimulating a formation with a parent well therethrough, the method including storing and de-liquefying liquefied natural gas (LNG) at an on-site location near the parent well, injecting a first stream of de-liquefied LNG into the parent well to pressurize the formation, and injecting a second stream of de-liquefied LNG into the parent well at a fracturing pressure sufficient to fracture the pressurized formation.
Patent AU-2022200483-B1 (AU)
Title: Method for recovering valuable metal from high-zinc and high-lead smelting slag
Inventor: ZHANG ZHIAN
IPC: C22B13/00
Filed: 2022-01-26
Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a method for recovering valuable metals from a 
high-zinc high-lead smelting slag, comprising the following steps: 1) mechanical 
activation; 2) reduction in a rotary hearth furnace; 3) DRI output system; and 4) melting 
and separating in an arc furnace. In the present invention, through the treatment, each 
material can be imparted with an improved specific surface area and mixed uniformly; all 
kinds of material are sufficiently contacted with each other, and are tightly bound 
together due to the surface charges generated by the activation. The amount of the 
binder can be reduced, thereby reducing cost; and the moisture content of pelletizing 
and balling can be reduced, thus reducing the energy consumption. At the same time, 
the balling rate can be increased and the strength can be increased. The reduction time 
can be decreased, the volatilization rate of lead and zinc can be increased, and the 
metallization rate of reduced pellets can be increased. The iron, zinc and lead in the 
lead-zinc metallurgical slag can be recovered by this method, realizing the secondary 
utilization of metallurgical slag. At the same time, high-temperature steam generated 
during the reduction in the rotary hearth furnace and melting and separating in the arc 
furnace is subjected to residual energy recover to generate electricity by the waste heat 
to achieve green and low-carbon metallurgy.  
Fig. 1 
19
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Lead-zinc Returning Reductive Limestone Removing Bentonite Sodium 
slag material coal dust & ash humate 
Fluegas 
Fine grinding Conveying by Fine grinding Fine rinding Pneumatic Conveying Conveying 
+ winnowing belt conveyor + winning + winnowing conveying by tank car by tank car 
Batching chamber 
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N turalegatueeto 
|Green-pelet/dryingdlueecaseFa 
Relletion by eeaHinc dutu 
roar eazrt fu gassFg.  
furraceura Naurlsa 
by chaSteam/mergedn 
Reucio b Hhtemperatureto 
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* NaturzSteam/merged 
pipe network Boiler in lowh 
14 temperature section 
Comusio-asis|n Dust colce F 
zicexicoery 
DRIpelletuor L ein dust 
Fig.1
Patent WO-2007116177-B1 (WO)
Inventor: CURIEN GERARD
IPC: A47L9/18
Filed: 2007-04-03
Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid/gas separator (1), especially for a vacuum cleaner, comprising on the one hand an upstream pipe (3) and a downstream pipe (4) connected through a communication orifice (9), and on the other hand, mounted so as to be rotatable inside either pipe, a gas-permeable filtration means (5) designed to direct the in-drawn liquid to its periphery by centrifugation. The separator is characterized in that said filtration means (5) forms means of closing said communication orifice (9).
Patent IT-1391694-B1 (IT)
Inventor: GORTAN LUCA
IPC: A47B77/02
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2012-01-17
Abstract: Top (10), even large size, made by coupling at least two slabs, one slab (11) made of steel with an irregular shape and one slab (12) made of another known material. The coupling is flush and occurs through depression with the at least partial overlapping of the slab (11) in correspondence with the supporting perimeter (14) of the slab (12).
Patent JP-3083821-B1 (JP)
Title: 生小魚を含有する食品
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2000-02-18
Granted: 2000-09-04
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  しらす等の生小魚が身だれ等を生じることな く、長期にわたって、商品価値を有する、生小魚含有食 品を提供する。
【解決手段】  生小魚をアルカリ水溶液で処理し、アル カリ処理材料に付着したアルカリ水溶液を洗浄するか又 は中和した後、からし明太子やキムチ、調味したウニ等 の調味材で処理する。
Patent JP-3415128-B1 (JP)
Title: 半導体装置
IPC: H01L21/60
Filed: 2001-12-07
Granted: 2003-06-09
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  １つのテープキャリアに複数個の半導体素子 を搭載できる構造を具えたテープキャリア。
【解決手段】  デバイスホール１４を具えたベーステー プ１１と、ベーステープ１１上に設けられた複数のリー ド１６と、これらのリード１６のうち、デバイスホール １４のデバイスホールエッジ１５から、デバイスホール １４の中心方向に向かって突出したインナーリードの長 さが、異なる複数の長さであることを特徴とする。
Patent JP-3486185-B1 (JP)
Title: 演奏情報圧縮装置、演奏情報復号装置、演奏情報圧縮方法、演奏情報復号方法、演奏情報圧縮プログラム、演奏情報復号プログラム
IPC: G10L19/008
Filed: 2002-05-17
Granted: 2004-01-13
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】復号後においても各演奏情報の順番を回復さ せ、復号された演奏情報が元の演奏情報と一致しない等 といった事態が生じるのを防止し、一部の演奏情報の記 録を省略する等して１次符号のサイズを小さくするこ と。
【解決手段】本発明の演奏情報圧縮装置等は、ＳＭＦ等 をチャネル毎に少なくともイベント間の相対時間の情報 と、発音開始音程の情報と、音の強さの情報と、発音終 了音程の情報と、その他の情報とに分離し、チャネルに 関係なく上記各情報毎にまとめ、当該まとめられた上記 各情報をそれぞれ独立した領域に配置した１次符号を生 成する１次符号生成部２と、この１次符号生成部２によ り生成された１次符号の各領域の情報をＬＺ符号化法及 びハフマン符号化法の復号方式により圧縮する２次符号 生成部３と、を有する。
Patent JP-3504653-B1 (JP)
IPC: B21D19/04
Filed: 2002-08-28
Granted: 2004-03-08
Abstract: The present invention pertains to a combined machining equipment for steel tubes, and a machining method is of a small size, can easily be moved, and is capable of not only flaring a steel tube, but also grinding a flared surface, forming a groove, and peeling off a lining. A main shaft (121) is rotatably mounted on a slide frame (141) slidable with respect to a common mount (103), and a second machining head (124) is mounted on a flange on the distal end of the main shaft (121). An auxiliary shaft (131) is slidably disposed in the main shaft (121) for rotation therewith. A first machining head (134) is mounted on a mount base (132) on the distal end of the auxiliary shaft (131). When the main shaft (121) is rotated and moved back and forth and the auxiliary shaft (131) is moved back and forth with respect to the main shaft (121), the first machining head (134) spreads the tip end of a steel tube (110) held by a steel tube holding apparatus (102) to a first position, and the second machining head (124) spreads the tip end of the steel tube (110) to a predetermined flanged position, thus flaring the tip end of the steel tube (110). <IMAGE>
Patent JP-3618740-B1 (JP)
Title: 硬質海底面への掘削をも可能にした海底掘削機
IPC: E02F5/10
Filed: 2003-09-26
Granted: 2005-02-09
Abstract: 【目的】  海底面が軟質部か硬質部かに拘わらず効率的に掘削することができる、硬質海底面でも掘削可能にした海底掘削機を提供する。 
【構成】  パイプ又はケーブルを海底に埋設するための海底面の溝を所定の方向に向かって徐々に形成して行くことなどのために使用される海底掘削機であって、海底掘削機の移動方向に沿って備えられ、海底を掘削するための高圧水流を、海底方向に向けて、又は海底掘削機の移動方向とは反対の方向と海底方向との間の方向に向けて噴出するためのノズルと、海底掘削機本体の移動方向と平行に配置された平板から成り、その下端部に前記ノズルが複数個備えられている支持部と、前記支持部の下端部の前記ノズルよりも海底側に備えられた回転掘削部であって、前記ノズルから前記高圧水流が噴出されているとき、複数の刃が海底掘削機の移動方向に対して直交する方向又は斜めの方向に回転するように形成されている回転掘削部と、を備えている。 
【選択図】    図１
Patent JP-3534744-B1 (JP)
Title: 電線ケーブル用導線、電線ケーブルおよびその製造方法
IPC: H01B5/02
Filed: 2003-11-14
Granted: 2004-06-07
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  本発明は、導体自体が有する比抵抗を害する ことがなく、かつピンホールの発生もない保護層を形成 した電線ケーブル用導線を提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】  本発明の電線ケーブル用導線は、銅また は銅合金からなる導体の全面または部分に対して、亜鉛 または亜鉛合金からなる保護層を形成したものであっ て、該導体は、該保護層が形成される表面に対して予め 活性化処理がされており、かつ該保護層は、該活性化処 理された導体の表面にその厚みが０．００１〜１μｍで 形成されていること、を特徴としている。
Patent JP-3893408-B1 (JP)
Title: 電気分解用陰極の活性化方法および電気分解方法
IPC: C25B1/46
Filed: 2006-06-29
Granted: 2007-03-14
Abstract: 【課題】ハロゲン化アルカリ金属水溶液の電気分解において、電気分解槽の運転を停止することなく、陰極の水素過電圧を低下させ水素過電圧の上昇を抑制する方法を提供する。 【解決手段】陽極室３および陰極室４を有する電気分解槽１と、陽極室３に備えられた陽極５と、陰極室４に備えられた陰極６とを用いる、ハロゲン化アルカリ金属水溶液の電気分解において、陰極室４内に、水またはハロゲン化アルカリ金属水溶液に可溶である白金族化合物を添加する工程を有し、白金族化合物が、ロジウム化合物を含み、かつ、ロジウム以外の白金族元素の化合物を少なくとも１種添加し、電気分解用陰極を活性化する。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-3924763-B1 (JP)
Title: 乳幼児の頭を支える装具
IPC: A47D13/08
Filed: 2006-06-05
Granted: 2007-06-06
Abstract: 【課題】  乳幼児が背もたれの傾かない ベビーカー で寝た場合の頭の揺れ等を防ぐ乳幼児の頭を支える装具。 
【解決手段】  本発明は布でできた帯状の装具で、帯とゴムひもで乳幼児の頭を包み支え、その帯を ひも（ベルト） でベビーカーに装着する事によって乳幼児の頭の揺れを抑える。 
【選択図】図１
Patent JP-4143868-B1 (JP)
Title: 内燃機関のｅｇｒシステム
IPC: G01M99/00
Filed: 2007-02-27
Granted: 2008-09-03
Abstract: 【課題】ＥＧＲ装置の故障診断を精確且つ十分に実施してＥＧＲ装置の診断精度を高く維持可能な内燃機関のＥＧＲシステムを提供する。 
【解決手段】燃料カットにより吸気量調節弁の開度が所定開度に制限されるとき、ＥＧＲ装置を作動させ、当該ＥＧＲ装置の作動前と作動後でのインマニ圧の変化に基づいてＥＧＲ装置の故障を診断するが(S48)、インマニ負圧緩和制御を実施しないときには、インマニ圧の変化をエンジン回転速度Ｎeに応じて変化する第１基準吸気圧（Ｐ(Ne））の変化分で補正し(S26)、一方、インマニ負圧緩和制御を実施するときには、インマニ圧の変化をエンジン回転速度Ｎeに応じて変化する第２基準吸気圧（ＰL(Ne））の変化分で補正する(S40)。 
【選択図】図２
Patent JP-4412413-B1 (JP)
Title: 配電システム
IPC: H02J3/38
Filed: 2008-07-31
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: 【課題】交流電力と直流電力を効率よく配電することができる配電システムを提供する。 
【解決手段】交流負荷には従来と同様に交流用分電盤２を経由して系統ＡＣから供給される交流電力若しくはインバータ４から出力される交流電力を配電し、直流負荷には直流用分電盤３を経由して太陽電池モジュール１Ａから出力される直流電力を配電する。故に、インバータ４から出力される交流電力を直流電力に変換して配電する場合と比較して直流電力を効率よく配電することができる。しかも、第１の集電部５１と第２の集電部５２を一つの箱体５０に収納して中継端子箱５を構成しているため、第１の集電部５１と第２の集電部５２を別々の箱体に収納して交流用と直流用で別々の中継端子箱を設置する場合と比較して、施工作業やメンテナンス作業を簡素化することができる。 
【選択図】        図１
Patent JP-4697356-B1 (JP)
Title: 金属ナノ粒子含有複合体、その分散液、及びこれらの製造方法
IPC: B22F9/24
Filed: 2010-09-06
Granted: 2011-06-08
Abstract: 特段の加熱焼成工程や、溶媒による保護剤除去工程を設けることなく、室温で乾燥するだけで実用上十分な低抵抗値を有する金属皮膜を形成できるような、金、銀、白金族、銅などの金属ナノ粒子とポリマーとの複合体、該複合体の分散液、それらの製造方法並びにこれを用いるプラスチック基板を提供する。ポリエチレングリコール鎖と、−ＯＰ（Ｏ）（ＯＨ） ２ で表されるリン酸エステル残基を側鎖に有し、分子鎖の少なくとも片末端が−ＳＲ（Ｒはアルキル基など）で表される（メタ）アクリル系共重合体の存在下で、水性媒体中で金属イオンを還元させることで得られる金属ナノ粒子含有複合体の分散液は、これを基材に塗布した後、室温での乾燥のみでも導電性を有する皮膜を形成する。 
【選択図】図２
Patent JP-5038514-B1 (JP)
Title: 価格決定システム、価格決定システムの制御方法、及びプログラム
IPC: G06Q50/10
Filed: 2011-03-28
Granted: 2012-10-03
Abstract: 【課題】課金サービスを利用するユーザを増加させること。 
【解決手段】価格変動部（３２）は、ユーザが購入する購入対象データの現在の価格を変動させる価格変動手段と、第１のユーザと第２のユーザとを関連付けたユーザグループデータを記憶する手段からユーザグループデータを取得する。価格決定部（３４）は、第１のユーザが購入対象データを購入した場合、第１のユーザに関連付けられた第２のユーザが購入対象データを購入する場合の購入対象データの価格として、価格変動部（３２）により変動された購入対象データの現在の価格とは異なる価格を、第１のユーザが購入対象データを購入した場合の購入対象データの価格に基づいて決定する。 
【選択図】図３