baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2268158-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle wheel torsional suspension with flexible coupling
Inventor: KUTOVOJ ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: B60G11/18
Filed: 2004-03-29
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; wheel suspensions. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed torsional suspension of vehicle wheels has shock absorber, sectional torsional shafts, each arranged in protective sleeves and connected at one side through cross levers and pins with wheel post and at other side, through bracket, with frame.  Each torsional shaft is made in form of two coaxial all-metal rods interconnected by flexible coupling.  Two components parts of torsion shaft have different preliminary twist angles. 
     EFFECT: increased travel of torsional suspension. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2261713-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OGLEZNEVA O K
IPC: A61K31/407
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves intravenous administration of metypred in every other day being in the 1-st and 3-d days the dose is by 500.0 mg, in 5-th and 7-th day - by 250.0 mg, and in 9-th and 10-th day - by 125 mg. In onset of metypred administration dexamethasone in the dose 1.0 ml is administrated by retrobulbar route every day for 10 days. Also, method involves pterygopalatine blockade including dexamethasone, ketorol, emoxipine, lidocaine, dalargin in doses 1.0; 1.0; 1.0; 2.0 ml and 0.001 g every day for 5 days and then 3 blockades in every other day, one blockade per a day. Method expands assortment of therapeutic approaches in treatment of acute optical neuritis in patients with cerebrospinal sclerosis. 
     EFFECT: improved and enhanced treatment method. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2259564-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKROVSKIJ D G
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 2004-09-23
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves evaluating patient state using Hamilton scale, considering leukocyte formula of general clinical blood analysis for determining infrared spectroscopy absorption spectrum values within 30 s in the bandwidth of 3085-2832 cm -1  and 1543-1425 cm -1 , respectively. Mean value of depression intensity being equal to 21.0±2.8 points, mean absorption values being equal to 32.3±1.8% and 35.0±2.2% in the bandwidth of 3085-2832 cm -1  and 1543-1425 cm -1 , respectively and normal lymphocyte and monocyte content being observed, reactive depression is to be diagnosed. Mean absorption values being equal to 40.5±3.2% and 43.4±2.9% in the bandwidth of 3085-2832 cm -1  and 1543-1425 cm -1 , respectively in combination with immunity characteristics like monocytosis>5% and lymphocytosis>25% leukocyte formula of general clinical blood analysis being observed, therapeutically resistant reactive depression cases are to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis in differentiating cases showing positive changes as response to pharmacotherapy from therapeutically resistant cases. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2276701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHALEV JURIJ GLEBOVICH
IPC: C25C3/18
Filed: 2004-10-26
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy; electrolytic production of aluminum with usage of the electrolytes based on lithium cryolite. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of nonferrous metallurgy, in particular, to electrolytic production of aluminum with usage of the electrolytes based on lithium cryolite. The technical result of the invention consists in development of the compositions of the electrolytes having the low melting temperature and the big specific current conductivity at the low volatility and possessing the capacity to heighten velocity of dissolution of the alumina and not forcing deformation of the cathode blocks. The invention offers the compositions of electrolytes containing calcium fluoride, lithium-containing component and aluminum oxide, in which in the capacity of the lithium-containing component there is lithium cryolite and in addition - potassium cryolite or potassium and sodium cryolite at the certain ratio of the components. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures development of the compositions of the electrolytes having the low melting temperature and the big specific current conductivity at the low volatility and possessing the capacity to heighten velocity of dissolution of the alumina and not forcing deformation of the cathode blocks. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2265358-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства пластичной кондитерской массы
Inventor: TSYGANOVA T B
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области пищевой промышленности, в частности к кондитерской, и может быть использовано для производства кондитерских масс, предназначенных для приготовления кондитерских изделий специального профилактического назначения, в частности конфет и наполнителей для мучных кондитерских изделий. Способ предусматривает смешивание сахаросодержащего компонента с жировым компонентом, вальцевание полученной смеси, его разводку и темперирование. В качестве сахаросодержащего компонента используют сахарную пудру и/или мед, а на стадии смешивания в массу дополнительно вносят функциональную добавку в виде пчелиной пыльцы-обножки или перги, предварительно измельченную до размера частиц сахарной пудры, причем компоненты кондитерской массы берут в соответствующем соотношении. Данным способом предусмотрены составы пралиновых и кремовых конфет, а также начинки для промазки вафель. При этом обеспечивается снижение сахароемкости и энергетической ценности кондитерских изделий и увеличение срока их хранения. 5 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2275462-C1 (RU)
Title: Fish pass
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV ALEKSANDR ANATOL EV
IPC: E02B8/08
Filed: 2004-11-23
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic structures, particularly structures permitting fish passage through support structures to fish hatchery and growth areas. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish pass comprises fish accumulation means with urging means installed on horizontal guiding means and provided with netted web connected with netted web position drive, false wall arranged along fish accumulation means and made as grid. One grid end is connected to the drive. Fish pass also has fish behavior control device having working members arranged in parallel to fish accumulation means, fish transport conveyer located in bottom recess at fish accumulation means end, container conveying means located on overpass. Fish accumulation means tray is stationary, fish accumulation means extends along bank line. Working members of fish behavior control device is made as jet-forming means arranged above water level in fish accumulation means and connected with pressure pipeline extending along fish accumulation means. False wall is parallel to outer wall of fish accumulation means inside it and may be vertically displaced relative guiding slot of the wall. Surface swimming-in orifices are formed in upper part of outer wall of fish accumulation means. The swimming-in orifices are spaced along length thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of fish attraction and accumulation in fish accumulation means. 
     7 cl, 22 dwg
Patent RU-2288079-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ пайки алюминия и алюминиевых сплавов, композиция для пайки алюминия и алюминиевых сплавов
Inventor: POLTORYBAT KO ANDREJ VALENTINO
IPC: B23K35/363
Filed: 2005-04-05
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: Изобретения могут быть использованы при пайке алюминия без применения припоя. Способ пайки алюминия и алюминиевых сплавов осуществляют с применением композиции, содержащей, мас.%: фторсиликат щелочного металла 2-98 и фторсиликат алюминия 2-98. Дополнительно композиция может содержать порошок алюминия в количестве 1-54 мас%. Можно использовать композицию в составе готовой смеси с органическими растворителями и вспомогательными веществами. В качестве фторсиликата щелочного металла композиция может содержать фторсиликат калия, и/или фторсиликат рубидия, и/или фторсиликат цезия, и/или фторсиликат лития и/или их смеси. Изобретения обеспечивают проведение эффективной и надежной пайки деталей различной конфигурации и толщины. 2 н. и 8 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2287343-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEL NIK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K39/205
Filed: 2005-05-31
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, vaccines. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves infection of transplantable cells VNK-21 with virus as measured for 0.01-0.001 MMLD 50/cell, multiplied for 36-70 h in suspended state and inoculated on microcarriers in the dose (1.2-2.5) x 10 5  cells in 0.3-0.6 ml of nutrient medium per each 1 cm 2  of microcarriers. Culturing cells on microcarriers is carried out in bioreactor for 5-6 days and virus-containing cultural liquid is collected every day. Prepared vaccine possesses the high immunogenic activity and method for its preparing shows the high output. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method of vaccine. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2293789-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIZOV IGOR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C23C8/02
Filed: 2005-07-25
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, в частности к химико-термической обработке, и может быть использовано для поверхностного упрочнения инструмента и деталей машин. Способ включает предварительную обработку и борирование. Предварительную обработку проводят электронным пучком в вакууме (Р=2×10 -3  Па) в течение 30 с при удельной мощности (4÷5)×10 4  Вт/см 2 . Борирование осуществляют при температуре 940°С в течение 3 часов в контейнере с плавким затвором с насыщающей смесью, состоящей из 97% В 4 С и 3% KBF 4 . Техническим результатом изобретения является разработка технологии борирования, направленной на поверхностное упрочнение инструментов, снижение хрупкости боридного слоя, увеличение толщины слоя и снижение напряжений в боридной зоне. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2297046-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: G08G1/096
Filed: 2005-09-14
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: procedures for controlling transport vehicle movement in condition of populated zone. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus operates with use of set of navigation satellites and re-transmitter. On-board equipment of transport vehicle includes receiver of navigation signal with antenna, transceiver device and computer of user. Transceiver device includes HF-oscillation generator, discrete message source, phase manipulator, two heterodyne units, two mixers, amplifier of first intermediate frequency, two power amplifiers, circulator, receiving/transmitting antenna, amplifier of second intermediate frequency, multiplier, band filter, phase detector, screen of user display. Equipment of central station includes computer and transceiver device. Transceiver device includes receiving/transmitting antenna, circulator, two power amplifier, two heterodyne units, two mixers, amplifier of first intermediate frequency, multiplier, band filer, phase detector, discrete message source, HF-oscillation generator, phase manipulator, intermediate frequency amplifier. Apparatus provides duplex communication between central station and transport vehicles with use of complex phase- manipulated signals. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of information exchange through radio system between central station and transport vehicles. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2300035-C1 (RU)
Title: Пробковый кран
Inventor: LARIONOV VALENTIN BORISOVICH
IPC: F16K5/06
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к трубопроводной арматуре, а именно к пробковым кранам, и предназначено для использования на подземных трубопроводных коммуникациях. Пробковый кран содержит корпус. Корпус включает наружную обечайку с приваренными к ней входным и выходным патрубками и вмещает уплотнительные седла. Седла поджимаются к пробке с помощью втулок. Втулки установлены в корпусе на резьбе. Резьбовые поверхности для установки втулок выполнены внутри обечайки на расстоянии «L» от торцов. Длина резьбовых поверхностей превышает длину наружной резьбовой поверхности на втулке на величину, практически равную «L». Втулки установлены с возможностью многократного технологического осевого перемещения в обечайке по направлению к пробке в пределах расстояния «L» и каждый раз на расстояние «l». Расстояние «l» равно расстоянию «L», поделенное на величину «n». Величина «n» больше или равна двум. Величину «n» выбирают таким образом, чтобы обеспечить возможность неоднократного ремонта пробкового крана с подтяжкой его уплотнительных седел к пробке. В рабочем положении втулки жестко соединены с корпусом. Изобретение направлено на повышение ремонтопригодности пробкового крана со сварным корпусом в полевых условиях. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2294991-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for desizing of cotton fabrics and apparatus for performing the same
Inventor: KHUDJAKOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: D06B3/10
Filed: 2005-11-03
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry, in particular, cotton fabric desizing process and equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves dividing bath adapted for desizing of cotton fabrics into two chambers by means of partition featuring the properties of fine filter for water; introducing electrodes into both of said chambers and filling bath with water; introducing into bath chamber of larger size incorporating positive electrode and used as anode chamber sulfites in an amount of 3-15 g/l, powder of amphoteric aluminosilicates: montmorillonite, beidellite, nontronite, kaolinite, halloysite, talc in an amount of 1-30 g/l, each component being introduced individually or in random mixture thereof; charging cotton fabrics into bath; supplying constant potential difference of 5-35 V to electrodes; impregnating and holding fabric in anode part of bath at temperature of 30-40 C during 0.5-5 hours; washing fabrics with cold water; discharging fabrics from bath and squeezing. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction and reduced production costs, increased efficiency, and improved safety during operation of apparatus. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2292380-C1 (RU)
Title: Aircraft fuel production process
Inventor: KHAVKIN VSEVOLOD ARTUROVICH
IPC: C10G49/04
Filed: 2005-12-14
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention consists in that petroleum stock is brought into contact with hydrogen-containing gas at elevated temperature and pressure in presence of catalyst, said petroleum stock being secondary-process gas oils containing no less than 50 wt % of aromatic hydrocarbons. Process is carried out in a system of reactors with separated reaction zones filled with nickel-tungsten or nickel-molybdenum catalyst in sulfide form. At least 30 vol % of hydrogen is supplied to be mixed with petroleum stock and the rest of hydrogen is distributed in 12-21 reaction zones of reactors. Desired product recovered is fraction boiling within a boiling range 190 to 280°C. Process parameters: temperature 330-450°C, pressure 26-30 MPa, volumetric flow rate 0.3-1.0 h-1, and hydrogen-to-petroleum stock 1500-3000 nm 3 /m 3 . 
     EFFECT: simplified process flowsheet and improved performance characteristics of product. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2291174-C1 (RU)
Title: Enamel
Inventor: ZHELTOBRJUKHOV VLADIMIR FEDORO
IPC: C09D5/28
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: paint and varnish materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing paint and varnish compositions (enamels). The proposed enamel comprises a film-forming component consisting of a mixture of waste from manufacturing copolymers of vinyl chloride with vinyl acetate and vinyl chloride with vinylidene chloride formed in process of cleansing equipment in their ratio, mas. p. p.: (1.7-3.2):(10.3-14.6); organic solvent, vat residue in synthesis of vinyl chloride with the content of dichloroethane 74.20 mas. p. p. purified by distillation at temperature 30-120°C, pigment as waste in manufacturing titanium dioxide formed at step of synthesis of titanium dioxide with the content of titanium dioxide 98 mas. p. p., a filling agent as waste of air-slaked lime in manufacturing perchloric acid formed at step for quicklime slaking with the content of calcium hydroxide 90 mas. p. p. Invention provides expanding assortment of paint and varnish materials, eliminates deficit of expansive components, improved technological properties of enamel and covers based on thereof. Proposed materials can be used for protective-decorative coating surfaces of different nature, in particular, metallic, concrete, asphalt, asphalt concrete ones and can be used in different branches of industry. 
     EFFECT: improved, enhanced and valuable properties of enamel. 
     2 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2301314-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: E06B1/00
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: building units, particularly door frames used in room, safe or vehicle doors. 
     SUBSTANCE: door frame comprises closed channel-bar case with upper, lower and side parts so that through and inner cavities are created. Door frame is provided with sealing means comprising hollow body fastened to outer case surface by means of support. Leaf springs are fixed in the body by means of holders. The leaf springs may be in contact with base connected to post with slat. The post is partially arranged in outer cavity of the body. Body cavity communicates with inner case cavity. 
     EFFECT: extended range of technical means for door frame structure creation. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2306255-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROVIN VLADIMIR ANDREEVICH
IPC: B66C13/18
Filed: 2006-01-23
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; load-lifting cranes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to overload and damage protection of load-lifting cranes.  According to proposed method, to prevent emergencies preliminarily determined are tolerable values of parameters characterizing load, and/or spatial position of crane boom and/or load gripping member which are memorized and, in process of operation of crane, one of said parameters is measured and compared with tolerable value, and signals are formed to control crane actuators aimed at preventing excess of tolerable value by measured parameter.  Determination of parameters characterizing spatial position of boom, load-gripping member, supports, construction members of other crane or any obstacle in height is based on measuring values of barometric pressure in corresponding points and subsequent calculation of heights.  Construction is simplifier, and effective protection of spatial position pickups of crane from mechanical damages if provided.  Safety of load-lifting crane in operation is improved owing to accurate and effective measuring of distance between crane and obstacles and prevention of emergencies caused by tilting of fixed platform or portal of crane from horizontal position and in case of approaching thunderstorm. 
     EFFECT: improved safety of load-lifting crane. 
     25 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2297463-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas mode control method of conversion in converter for non-ferrous metallurgy
Inventor: ANIKIN MIKHAIL KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: C22B15/06
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic control systems for conversion processes in non-ferrous metallurgy, possibly optimization of gas mode of converters at processing sulfide ores and concentrates. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of calculating with use of mathematical model sulfur dioxide content in gases of each converter depending upon controlled parameters; monitoring flow rate of blast fed to converter, detecting gas temperature and evacuation degree in gas tract of converter and stabilizing evacuation value due to changing revolution number of exhaust fans; cyclically measuring content of sulfur dioxide in gas tract of converter; comparing it with calculated value; correcting mathematical model; according to change of sulfur dioxide content depending upon change of evacuation degree in gas tract determining optimal value of evacuation degree in gas tract and sustaining said value. Invention provides increased (from 3 - 5% till 5 - 7%) content of sulfur dioxide in gases fed to process for producing sulfuric acid. 
     EFFECT: increased content of sulfur dioxide in gases fed for producing sulfuric acid, lowered exhaust of converter gases to shop atmosphere due to trapping and transporting them. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2310442-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LASKAVYJ VLADISLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K31/115
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to inject medicinal preparation for cows that contains, weight%: formalin 0.2, physiological solution - the rest, intramuscularly, at the dosage of about 4.5-5.5 ml/cow twice at the interval of about 7-10 d. The innovation provides increased resistance of animals to repeated infection. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     4 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2304044-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: B28B11/00
Filed: 2006-03-20
Granted: 2007-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of concrete and reinforced concrete articles (tiles, blocks, panels, pillars). 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method of incrustation of concrete articles consists in securing the incrusting unit on surface of blank in recesses made preliminarily which reproduce the pattern. Blank is made from low-flow concrete mix and incrusting unit is made from cast expanding concrete mix of the following composition, mass-%: expanding cement, 25-75 at  water-to-cement ratio of 0.8-1.2. Incrusting unit may be secured in blank before its hardening. 
     EFFECT: simplified procedure of incrustation. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2308830-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAJDENSKIJ MARK SEMENOVICH
IPC: A01K67/00
Filed: 2006-04-18
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: pre-incubation treatment of meat-type chicken eggs. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating eggs with biologically active compositions, with organosilicon substances such as cresacin and meval being used as biologically active compositions. Said compositions are applied in the form of mixture of their solutions onto eggshell 6-12 hours before incubation. 
     EFFECT: increased chicken yield and intensified growth of chickens. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex