baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2113798-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FRANSI-VIKTOR BERTRAN
IPC: A23P1/08
Filed: 1994-06-08
Granted: 1998-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of batched ice-cream products with dry flake coating. SUBSTANCE: method involves covering batched product top surface and sides with heated liquid fat layer; applying particulate material to fat surface, which is still in soft state, by surrounding product with layer of such material; providing recirculation of loose particulate material for recycling. Machine has particle applying unit and device for recirculating excessive amounts of particles. Particle applying unit has device for forming particle layer. Machine is further provided with unit for final applying of liquid fat layer. EFFECT: wider range of products manufactured from ice-cream and simplified method. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2103750-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARSENOV V E
IPC: G09F11/00
Filed: 1994-07-11
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: information displays. SUBSTANCE: device is designed as video matrix board for information displaying using set of pixels which are joined in units which provide information display field. Units are mounted in cells of rotating frame which is supported by stationary pedestal by means of support-rotation running assembly. Rotating frame carries horizontal console beams which are designed as base of levels, cells of information display field, walls, ceiling and floor. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2081735-C1 (RU)
Title: Stand for testing of lubricant-coolants and grinding wheels
Inventor: VETKASOV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: B24B55/02
Filed: 1994-08-15
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; metal cutting with use of grinding wheels and lubricant-coolants. SUBSTANCE: the offered stand has grinding wheel placed into chamber accommodating nozzle for supply of lubricant-coolant, bowl for removable weights, lever with counterweight and damping cylinder, bearing holder, rod for fastening the sample in collet grip, whose two parts are rigidly interconnected by flat cross-shaped spring. Sample is pressed to tested grinding wheel under the action of changeable weights placed in bowl. Tested lubricant-coolant is supplied through nozzle into zone of contact of the sample with grinding wheel. Contact of grinding wheel and sample is effected over sample end face. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2083245-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire-proof protective barrier
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: A62C3/02
Filed: 1994-09-12
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment. SUBSTANCE: fireproof protective strip has source with fire suppressing medium connected through shutoff valve with pipeline attached to posts. Pipeline has radial holes. Posts are made for vertical fastening in ground due to detachable joint of their lower and upper parts. Lower part of each detachable post is made in form of screw rod with pointed end and upper part is made in form of pipe having catches for fastening of pipelines. Connecting section of each pipeline is made continuous, and terminal section of each pipeline is plugged. Length of posts corresponds to height of forest for covering zones of propagation of crown fire. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2075561-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEJNOV ELDAR F
IPC: D03D15/283
Filed: 1994-09-27
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: fabric is made by one-layer interweaving of mixed synthetic and artificial threads. Warp is composed of polyester complex threads with nominal linear density 27.7-29.4 tex, and filling consists of a single or two-cord twisted polyester-nylon or polyester-viscose yarn with linear density 20-90 tex. Coefficient of interweaving compactness is 0.46-0.63. Number of threads per 10 cm of warp is 180-220 and per 10 cm of filling 150-320. Weight ratio of polyester-nylon to polyester-viscose components is (30-50):(70-50). EFFECT: increased shape stability and dynamic strength of seam, reduced shedding, increased life time of band based on proposed fabric. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2115598-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of packing and unit package for loose materials
Inventor: EHRKKI KOSKINEN
IPC: B65D81/02
Filed: 1993-03-08
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; packing of loose materials in flexible package. SUBSTANCE: proposed flexible package for loose materials acquires practically rectangular form when filled up. Standard pans can be used as base for package. Unit package consists of inner and outer members. Inner packaging is practically inner bag made of flexible material and provided with reinforcement member. Bag, when being filled in, is held on or is suspended over base. Thanks to it inner packaging acquires form of parallelepiped. Outer packaging made of plastic tightly encloses the inner packaging thus providing required strength. EFFECT: improved quality of package. 19 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2111204-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BERNARDON JEAN-MICHEL
IPC: C07C69/88
Filed: 1994-12-14
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new propinyl-diaromatic compounds containing propinyl link of the general formula (I) $$$ where Ar means radical taken from radicals of the following formula: $$$ where $$$ - H, $$$ or $$$; X - radical of the formula $$$ or $$$ where $$$ and $$$ - H, lower alkyl of direct or branched chain or $$$, or together with $$$ and $$$ they form 5- or 6-membered cycle; $$$ - H or lower alkyl or $$$, $$$ = $$$; $$$ - H or lower alkyl or $$$; $$$ - H, lower alkyl or $$$ or $$$ where $$$ and $$$ - H or lower alkyl; $$$ - H or alkyl; $$$ - lower alkyl; $$$ - H, lower alkyl or radical $$$; $$$ - radical $$$. Radicals $$$ and $$$ taken together can form oxo-group (C=O), and their salts with alkaline or alkaline-earth metals or zinc. The latter can be used in pharmaceutical compositions for use in medicine or veterinary science or in cosmetic compositions. Invention relates to pharmaceutical and cosmetic compositions also. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 12 cl, 3 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2080220-C1 (RU)
Title: Stack for obtaining locally claded articles
Inventor: LUKASHKIN NIKOLAJ D
IPC: B23K1/00
Filed: 1994-12-21
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working. SUBSTANCE: stack consists of aluminum base and cladding made of a difficulty deformed metal together with an aluminum spacer as well as a metallic layer whose melting temperature is lower than the temperature of hot deforming of aluminum distributed on contact surfaces of the aluminum base and aluminum spacer as a powder. EFFECT: electronic and aircraft industry.
Patent RU-2129744-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEJMS B FUT
IPC: H01L31/073
Filed: 1993-05-06
Granted: 1999-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: conversion of light to electricity. SUBSTANCE: invention deals with process and facility to manufacture photogalvanic device of large area capable of generation of inexpensive electric energy. Facility for realization of process has box with controlled medium where furnace is positioned. One as minimum but preferably several positions ensure capability of production of heated vapors of semiconductor material in furnace for uninterrupted precipitation of semiconductor material at increased temperature on sheet substrate that is sheet of glass moved in furnace. Sheet substrate is transported in furnace over roller conveyer. Semiconductor material which basic layer is cadmium telluride is deposited on to surface of substrate facing upwards at each position from point located in furnace above roller conveyer. After deposition of semiconductor material on substrate it is quickly cooled at cooling position to harden sheet of glass of substrate. Photogalvanic device has sheet glass substrate with surface area of 1000 sq.cm as minimum. One of its surfaces is used for deposition of cadmium telluride in layer of 1-5 μm with crystals of 0.5-5.0 μm. EFFECT: improved process of facility to manufacture photogalvanic devices generating inexpensive electric energy. 32 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2087547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHAEV ALEKSANDR ANDREEVICH
IPC: F27D3/15
Filed: 1995-03-03
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: Использование: электротехника и металлургия, в частности, в способах обработки жидких металлов и сплавов, литейное, металлургическое производство. Сущность: на струю жидкого металла воздействуют периодическими импульсами магнитного поля, направленного вдоль оси потока, причем длительность импульсов поля уменьшается по направлению движения металла, что позволяет экологически чистыми методами повысить механические свойства. 3 ил. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2105070-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and apparatus for charging finely ground ore into high-pressure reaction vessel
Inventor: KARL CHERMAK
IPC: B65G53/22
Filed: 1995-03-03
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method involves feeding heated ore into high-pressure transfer vessel; compressing ore in transfer vessel by compressed gas; feeding compressed ore into high-pressure reaction vessel through transfer pipeline by compressed gas. Ore is continuously charged into high-pressure reaction vessel alternatively from one vessel and then from other transfer vessel. Compressed gas is taken from reaction gas in predetermined amount or as one of its components, for instance CO 2 ,, and returned together with ore. Compressed gas is produced by preliminarily compressing gas to 20 bars. Ore supplying pipeline and compressed gas pipeline are provided with locking fittings allowing alternative connection to one of transfer vessels. Compressed gas pipeline, transfer vessels, transfer pipelines and reaction vessel are communicated to define circulation system. Compressed gas pipeline is further provided with compressor, pressure variation compensator and locking fittings allowing this pipeline to be sequentially connected to each transfer pipeline. Transfer vessels are mounted on weighing devices providing continuous weighing of vessels. Transfer vessels are alternatively filled with required material depending on measured weight. EFFECT: increased efficiency by optimum usage of reaction vessel, uniform charging and trouble-free metal reduction process during direct charging of ore. 12 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2084019-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for intelligent person development using matrices, for example, for fast-reading teaching
Inventor: KUZNETSOV OLEG A
IPC: G09B17/00
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: education, devices which train fast recognition of various types of information such as textual, symbolic or graphic one. SUBSTANCE: method involves generation of images of title of human development program, set of program and meditation phase of given program in alternating order with intervals of 1-20 seconds. Given program is converted into corresponding word symbols in serial letters using generation of corresponding audio and visual signals for 2-10 seconds with intervals of 1-20 seconds. Then in alternating order abbreviated symbol of program set and graphical image of given program together with in-depth explanation of its elements are generated and presented for 2-10 seconds with intervals of 1-20 seconds together with generated sentences for each element of graphical image of program. Then sequences of symbols, sentences and event images for signs of zodiac are generated and presented for 5-30 seconds with intervals of 1-20 seconds. EFFECT: increased efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2135197-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing glycyrrhetinic acid
Inventor: MANJAK V A
IPC: A61K35/76
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceutical chemistry. SUBSTANCE: crude glycyrrhisic acid is hydrolyzed for 8 in aqueous medium in presence of sulfonated cationite in H form at 98-100 C and glycyrrhisic acid-to-cationite ratio 1:75. Cationite is then separated, hydrolyzate concentrated to 1/5 - 1/10 its initial volume, and ethanol is added to its final concentration 40-50%. Mixture is settled for 24 , precipitate filtered off, dissolved in 1.5-2 volumes of 95% ethanol at heating. Thereafter, alcohol solution is diluted with hot water to 40-50 vol % ethanol concentration and mixture is allowed to stand for 24 to form glycyrrhetinic acid crystals. The latter are filtered off, washed with water on filter, and dried at 100-105 C. EFFECT: increased yield and simplified procedure. 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2093398-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for checking condition of axle boxes of railway passenger cars
Inventor: SAVINYKH GRIGORIJ S
IPC: B61K9/06
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: device has signal part with bell, signal lamp and number of switching elements, and check part with check relay, selector switch, ammeter, number of switching elements and potentiometer and also two circuits consisting of four series connected fusible sensors with control resistor connected in parallel with each fusible sensor. EFFECT: increased safety of railway passenger cars owing to increased information content of device by location of defective axle box. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091031-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preserving bear's onion
Inventor: SOPIN LEONID V
IPC: A23B7/10
Filed: 1995-05-30
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves grinding the stems and leaves up to puree-like state; then additionally introduction of refined vegetable oil and sorbic acid at the following ratio, mas.%: bear's onion, 95-97; salt, 2-3; refined vegetable oil, 0.6-1; sorbic acid, 0.05-0.1. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2096862-C1 (RU)
Title: Compact luminescent lamp
Inventor: SHEVTSOV ALEKSANDR I
IPC: H01J61/02
Filed: 1995-06-01
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: light engineering. SUBSTANCE: lamp has discharge tube with ends directed to one side, body provided with light-reflecting member made as second-order surface, start-and-control device and base. Light-reflecting surface is characterized by definite height of micro unevenness. EFFECT: improved functioning. 5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2083934-C1 (RU)
Title: Quick-freezing plant for small-piece products
Inventor: KUTSAKOVA VALENTINA E
IPC: F25D13/06
Filed: 1995-07-06
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: freezing plants. SUBSTANCE: freezing plant has elongated horizontal heat-insulated chamber, loading and unloading devices located at opposite ends of chamber and gas-distributing grate in form of blades. Blades are mounted at angle of inclination varying lengthwise; at ends of chamber blades are inclined towards unloading device; in center portion of chamber they are inclined towards loading device. Freezing plant is also provided with air cooler and gas discharge branch pipe. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2134816-C1 (RU)
Title: Ignition system and process of feed of charge from assemblage of charging means to assemblage of means for accumulation of charge in ignition system
Inventor: STIVEN MAJKL BASSO
IPC: F02P3/08
Filed: 1993-12-20
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: ignition systems, particularly, ignition systems of internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: ignition system has assemblage of charging means and assemblage of means for accumulation of charge and spark-forming aid with primary coil and secondary coil connected to spark discharger. One charging means is intended for feed of whole of charge to one of means of accumulation of charge, first or second. Both means for accumulation of charge are made for discharge for joint initiation of spark-forming aid and are connected to primary coil of spark-forming aid. Process consists in distribution of charge from one of assemblage of charging means to each means for accumulation and distribution of charge, from charging means to one of assemblage of means for accumulation of charge. EFFECT: improved operational condition of engine by formation of spark discharge with desired characteristics. 14 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2085636-C1 (RU)
Title: Fabric for ventilation pipes
Inventor: GUSEJNOV ELDAR F
IPC: D03D15/283
Filed: 1995-08-18
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of industrial fabric. SUBSTANCE: fabric has thermoplastic polymeric coat and contains complex synthetic threads, which are interwoven to form cells. Fabric has void factor of 0.24-1. Polymeric coat contains polyvinyl chloride suspension, salts of alkyl (aryl) phosphoric acids and blocked polyisocyanates. Thickness of fabric is 0.1-1.5 mm. Fabric cells have thickness of 0.01-3.5 mm. Fabric contains natural or synthetic threads or mixture of these threads. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved air-tightness and adhesion strength, reduced surface electrical resistance and improved weldability by high-frequency current. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2128576-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of wood sawing by circular saw
Inventor: IVANOV S V
IPC: B27B1/00
Filed: 1995-10-12
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry, applicable in ring sawing machines, mainly with power feed. SUBSTANCE: wood sawing by circular saw with motion of feed of saw or material to be sawn forms the final depth of saw cut by several motions of feed through one and the same saw cut by one and the same saw. EFFECT: enhanced quality of sawn surface, reduced power intensity of cutting process.
Patent RU-2090332-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of repairing crank mechanism of engine
Inventor: TELNOV NIKOLAJ F
IPC: B23P6/00
Filed: 1995-12-26
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: worn out crank pins and main journals are covered with an antifriction material made of aluminum-steel pseudo-alloy by means of electric arc metallization. The crank pins and main journals are then machined. During metallization crank shafts are heated up to a temperature that does not exceeds 120°C. The repaired crank pin and main journals match bearing inserts made of a steel belt. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2096933-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for plasmachemical application of coating
Inventor: TIMERGALIEV RENAT SH
IPC: C23C14/30
Filed: 1996-04-03
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: device is provided with vacuum resistors. Vacuum chamber 1 has vacuum compartment 6 separated from chamber 1 by vacuum resistors. Electron gun 9 has system of cathodes which ensure formation of at least two electron beams. It is mounted in vacuum compartment 6 to direct electron beams through vacuum resistors to zone accommodating the solid body in order to maintain process of its evaporation and to zone of article being machined in order to maintain plasma formation process, respectively. EFFECT: efficient application of coating. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2096886-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DYAKOV LEONID VASILEVICH
IPC: H02H5/10
Filed: 1996-04-18
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has two differentially series-connected current transformers and converter built around diodes, voltage regulator diodes, resistors, and transistor switches whose outputs are connected to disconnecting signal shaping unit which is connected to relay and control current spruce. Collector of one of switches is connected to base of transistor of same conductivity of mentioned unit, its emitter is connected to control current source, capacitor, and thyristor-relay power circuit, and its collector is connected to that of reverse-conductivity switch and to resistor coupled with opposite capacitor plate, voltage regulator diode connected at unit output to thyristor gate electrode, resistor connected to other pole of control current source through relay break contact; relay also has other contacts in installation disconnecting circuit. EFFECT: improved design. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2129043-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing styrene oligomerization catalyst
Inventor: TKACH V S
IPC: B01J31/28
Filed: 1996-07-02
Granted: 1999-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymerization catalysts. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to catalysts for oligomerization of styrene into dimers useful in production of synthetic rubber, heat carriers, insulation oil, and solvents for polystyrene. Method consists in using catalytic system including: palladium carboxylate with general formula Pd(OCOR) wherein OCOR is acetate, butyrate, valerate, palmitate, stearate, benzoate; tertiary phosphines with general formula PR 3  wherein R is phenyl, o-tolyl, p- chlorophenyl, o-methoxyphenyl, p-ethoxyphenyl; and boron trifluoride etherate BF 3 OEt 2 . Components of catalytic system interact in situ in substrate and in absence of solvents at 333-363 K and atomic ratios P/Pd = 1 to 3 and B/Pd = 5 to 10. Method allows styrene to be oligomerized with conversion up to 1.45*10 5  mole per 1 g-atom of palladium and selectivity with regard to dimers up to 89.7%. EFFECT: increased activity and selectivity. 5 tbl, 25 ex
Patent RU-2110332-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOSTRIKOV I M
IPC: B04B7/08
Filed: 1996-07-22
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for scientific research works. SUBSTANCE: centrifuge has rotary housing with three hermetically sealed sections adapted for conducting independent investigations in each section and provided with gas-liquid component supply and discharge units, balancers, electric and measuring line members and housing drive. According to first version, centrifuge has mechanism for eliminating gyroscopic effect which may occur due to rotation of housing. This mechanism is positioned in axial alignment with housing. According to second version, centrifuge is provided with device for replacing housing sections during rotation of housing. According to third version, hermetically sealed sections defining housing are positioned between frames on guides for movement along them. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 5 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2109105-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic hammer
Inventor: KUVSHINOV V A
IPC: E02D7/10
Filed: 1996-08-14
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction machinery and equipment. SUBSTANCE: this is used for driving into ground piles, sheet piles, pipes, and other construction articles. Hydraulic hammer has body, striking weight, hydraulic cylinder for moving striking weight, hydraulic pump with delivery line and return line, two double-position valves which are intended for connecting piston space of hydraulic cylinder with hydraulic delivery line or return line. Each valve is made in the form of cylinder which is located and sealed inside valve body over outer diameter which is close in size to diameter of valve contact surface. Space at side of front end of valve is connected with space at side of rear end of valve which is counterpositioned relative to seat. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2107140-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GNEZDILOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: E06B11/08
Filed: 1996-09-26
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: this is intended for controlled passing of people, particularly visitors to stadiums, entertainment shows and other objects where it is necessary to count number of passing people and regulate their flow. Turnstile has stationary vertical axle, rotor with body mounted on axle for possible rotation and blades secured on body, lock for stopping of rotor, mechanism for ensuring unidirectional rotation of rotor, and guarding which embraces rotor with formation of income and outcome passages. Body is made with widening towards its base. Guarding in zone of rotation of blades is made in the form of two cylindrical surfaces. Cylindrical surface of smaller diameter is at bottom, cylindrical surface of larger diameter is at top. Both surfaces are connected together by adapter cone section. Lock is made in the form of strip attached to top end of axle, pivotally mounted on plate, electromagnet for displacement of strip, and pins secured on rotor and interacting with strip. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 7 dwg