baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2302931-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIM JUN JUK
IPC: B23K9/10
Filed: 2005-11-17
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: welding electrical engineering, namely welding apparatus, possibly used in machine engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: welding apparatus is made on base of DC voltage-DC voltage converter with intermediate conversion to high frequency AC voltage. Said converter is connected through rectifier to three-phase circuit 380 V/50 Hz. Inlet of ignition unit is connected with one switch of bridge type inverter. Switches of bridge type inverter are controlled by constant-frequency and constant-duty pulses with phase shift whose value is calculated by means of microprocessor with use of output signals of pickups detecting output voltage, output current, integrity of circuit, overheating. Invention provides reliable switching of inverter switches at zero voltage, operation of inverter at maximally admissible switching frequency of switches, absence of noises in supply circuits of control unit. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability and efficiency, improved mass and size factors. 
     12 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2312182-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIMOV ANATOLIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: E02B3/16
Filed: 2006-03-22
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: engineering work in connection with control or use of streams, particularly to determine water seepage from irrigation canals of irrigation and drainage system in lined beds. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves forming grooves extending through total canal lining thickness and made along empty canal perimeter in isolated section; lying loose webs of butyl rubber and capron gummed tissue in prepared grooves to block canal in said isolated section; filling the grooves with cement mortar; lowering mounting cables through upper web parts in formed anchoring orifices; tightening the cables to create flexible water-tight partitions between watering periods when canal is filled with water; using anchoring supports installed on canal banks for mounting cable fixation in tightened positions; installing measuring staffs and apparatus, which measures water evaporation from water surface; filling the canal section with water and providing thorough canal section wetting for a long period of time; measuring leaked and evaporated water volumes in stable filtration regime and determining specific seepage discharge from canal section, seepage intensity and lining penetration coefficient. 
     EFFECT: decreased measuring time, increased accuracy, reduced labor inputs and costs. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg, 4 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2312951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELUGIN DMITRIJ JUR EVICH
IPC: E02D5/18
Filed: 2006-05-04
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly to erect walls of mortar in ground by vibratory driving method, namely to form barriers around pits. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibratory injector comprises bar connected with vibrator, as well as head and guiding blades arranged in lower bar part. The bar has inner cavity for binding agent supply and connection pipes. Outer ends of connection pipes have binding agent outlets. Guiding blades are made as triangular angle-plates arranged under connection pipes and fastened thereto along the full lengths thereof. The guiding blades are secured to bar. 
     EFFECT: simplified technology, increased ready wall stability. 
     10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2318014-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав для стабилизации липидов
Inventor: PEREVOZKINA MARGARITA GENNAD E
IPC: C11B5/00
Filed: 2006-06-05
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к масложировой промышленности, а именно к способам защиты липидов, масел и жиров от окисления. Состав включает в себя фенольный антиоксидант и лецитин в качестве вещества синергиста антиоксиданта. При этом в качестве фенольного антиоксиданта используют пара-ацетаминофенол. Заявленный состав добавляют в количестве 0,15-1,27% от массы липидов. При этом все компоненты взяты при определенном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет снизить скорость процесса окисления липидов в 2-6 раз, а также снизить уровень гидропероксидов, образующихся в процессе окисления липидов на 75,4%. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2312630-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for repositioning zygomatic bone in case of its fracture and post-traumatic deformation with the help of original elevator
Inventor: MOGIL NITSKIJ GEORGIJ LEOPOL D
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, oral surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should weld in a steel ball of 15 mm diameter into the rod of a direct elevator at the distance of 35 mm against its sharpened end; introduce the elevator under zygomatic bone after mucosal incision of transitional maxillary fold, in case of reposition of zygomatic bone the point of effort application belongs to alveolar process that enables to apply the moment being sufficient for zygomatic bone's repositioning. The innovation enables to carry out reposition in case of chronic post-traumatic deformations of zygomatic bone. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2315855-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изоляции поглощающих пластов в скважине и устройство для его осуществления
IPC: E21B27/02
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к нефтедобывающей промышленности. Обеспечивает повышение эффективности изоляции поглощающих пластов. По способу тампонажный раствор задавливают в пласт путем повышения давления под воздействием 40%-й перекиси водорода с добавленным в нее 2-3% по массе стабилизатора - бензоата натрия. Массу перекиси водорода принимают в размере 5-8% от массы сухой тампонажной смеси. Давление повышают до фиксируемого манометром скачка. Затем создают противодавление на внутреннюю полость насосно-компрессорной трубы. Колонну бурильных труб вращают на малых оборотах до схватывания тампонажного раствора. Устройство содержит контейнер, поршень, помещенный в контейнер и разделяющий его на надпоршневую и рабочую полости. В рабочей полости контейнера установлены днище с посадочным седлом и среднее днище. С нижней частью контейнера жестко связана труба со сливными окнами и нижним днищем. С нижним днищем трубы со сливными окнами жестко связан шнек. Диаметр трубы превышает диаметр контейнера. Сливные окна размещены в несколько рядов в виде радиально направленных отверстий, расположенных по высоте трубы. Посадочное седло днища в рабочей полости контейнера расположено выше сливных окон. Днище с посадочным седлом и среднее днище выполнены из легкоразрушающегося материала. Между поршнем и средним днищем размещена герметичная полиэтиленовая емкость с объемом воды, равным внутреннему объему трубы со сливными окнами. В верхней части контейнер снабжен сливным и перепускным клапанами. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2313523-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANILOVA ELENA ADOL FOVNA
IPC: C07D285/135
Filed: 2006-08-24
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of 2,5-diamino-1,3,4-triazole. Method involves interaction at heating of dithiourea with hydrogen peroxide in its concentration 24-26% and excess for 0.04-0.18 g-mole followed by decomposition of hydrogen peroxide excess with gaseous hydrogen sulfide up to onset of detecting sulfide ions in the solution. Proposed method provides preparing the end product with the yield 79-98% being without formation of colored by-side substances. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2332941-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61B17/04
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: compression plates consisting of collagen and polyvinyl alcohol or decalcified bone are placed 2-4 cm apart from the wound edges. The wound edges are brought together by overlapping U-shaped stitches through the plates up to staunching profuse bleeding while saving parenchymal bleeding. Then parenchymal bleeding is stopped by applicating a plasma-gelatinous haemostatic tampon. 
     EFFECT: increased implementation efficiency.
Patent RU-2329241-C1 (RU)
Title: Керамическая масса для изготовления стекловаренных горшков
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B35/14
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов и касается составов керамических масс, используемых, например, для изготовления стекловаренных горшков. Техническим результатом изобретения является увеличение срока службы и снижение пористости стекловаренных горшков. Керамическая масса для изготовления стекловаренных горшков включает следующие компоненты в мас.%: плавленый кварц - 74-80; глина - 4-6; каолин - 6-8; шамот - 7-12; жидкое стекло - 1-2. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2319730-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ гидрокрекинга тяжелых углеводородных фракций и устройство для его реализации
Inventor: BELICHENKO EVGENIJ EFIMOVICH
IPC: C10G47/22
Filed: 2006-11-09
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу гидрокрекинга тяжелых углеводородных фракций. Предварительно подогретую до 60-370°С тяжелую углеводородную фракцию подвергают «бомбардировке» ионами водорода и ионами гидроксильной группы в реакторе без доступа кислорода, при этом ионы водорода и ионы гидроксильной группы подают в камеру в виде плазмы. Так же объектом изобретения является устройство для гидрокрекинга тяжелых углеводородных фракций, содержащее реактор, имеющий датчик уровня, датчик температуры, патрубок выхода не прореагировавшей части тяжелых фракций в жидком состоянии, патрубок выхода прореагировавшей части углеводородных фракций в парообразном состоянии, при этом в верхней части реактора установлен плазматрон с соплом, а в нижней его части патрубок подачи тяжелых углеводородных фракций с форсункой, установленной с возможностью регулирования расстояния от сопла плазматрона до ее верхней части. Способ и устройство для его реализации направлены на упрощение технологии гидрокрекинга тяжелого углеводородного сырья, увеличение производительности за счет возможности регулирования степени дробления углеводородных молекул временем «бомбардировки» их ионами, кинетической энергии ионов, начальной температурой углеводородных молекул, а также возможности работать устройства в двух технологических режимах: получения газа или жидких легких фракций. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2333009-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61L27/10
Filed: 2007-04-16
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention refers to biocompatible wearproof nanostructure thin-film materials on the basis of titan carbonitride, used as membranulas for manufacturing imlants, working under load. Total concentration of the basic and additional elements in a covering has the following ratio:   where X i  - total concentration of basic elements Ti, Ta, C, N in the covering, Y j  - total concentration of additional elements Ca, Zr, Si, K, Mn, O, P in a covering, concentration of elements in the covering being chosen at the following ratio of components, at.wt%: Ti - 30-50; Ta 6-50; C - 15-40; N - 0-35; O - 5-25; Ca - 0-7; Zr - 0-20; Si - 0-30; P - 0-1.5; Mn - 0-1.0; K - 0-1.0. 
     EFFECT: high hardness of covering; low elasticity module; high durability of coupling with a substrate; low factor of friction and rate of deterioration; high firmness to elastic deformation of destruction and plastic deformation; low roughness of the surface; negative charge of the surface in physiological mediums; bioactive surface; biocompatibility and absence of toxicity. 
     16 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2337626-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKIN EVGENIJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01N33/483
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists that at persons older than 60 years define length of a forward-back axis of an eye, and then in assay of roots of hair define quantity of metals Pb and Zn then count factor of risk of PVCRD advance in the postoperative period under the formula Cr=Pb·10/Zn where Cr - risk coefficient of advance dystrophia vitreochoryretinalis in the postoperative period, Pb - quantity of lead in assay of roots of hair, mg/kg, 10 - coefficient, Zn quantity of zinc in assay of roots of hair, mg/kg; at length of a forward-back axis of an eye more than 27 mm and Cr factor higher than 2, prognosticate PVCRD advance. 
     EFFECT: possibility of predicting of PVCRD advance in the postoperative period of phacoemulsification at patients with myopia of high degree. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2335924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAPONOV ALEKSEJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-05-03
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method implies melting honey which is prepacked in a dry-air heating chamber during 10-14 hours so that temperature of the melted honey is maintained in the range of 50-55°C, and honey humidity is kept constant. Then melted honey is poured from the container into the collecting jar through the mesh filter with holes diameter of 2-3 mm which is covered with sieve or gauze. Afterwards honey refiltering, settling for 8-12 hours (45-50°C), removing foam with impurities, holding it for 3-4 days, reheating and returning the taken away honey follow. After settling honey is supplied to the mixer where nuts and/or seeds kernels or dried fruits are additionally introduced to it. Nuts and/or seeds kernels are beforehand inspected, washed, dried and crushed down to the size of 1.5-3 mm. Dried fruits are steeped beforehand in cold water for 1-2 hours, washed, inspected, rinsed with shower, dried and crushed down to the size of 1.5-3 mm, and the crushed mass is laid out in a layer 5-10 mm thick and treated with bactericide irradiator for 2-3 minutes. The obtained honey-nut or honey-fruit mixture is homogenised for 5-10 minutes producing paste which is then packed and sealed. 
     EFFECT: invention allows maximal preserving of biologically active substances and antioxidants in the end product. 
     18 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2342438-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BITJUKOV VITALIJ KSENOFONTOVIC
IPC: C13B30/02
Filed: 2007-05-28
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, sugar production. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed automated method of controlling and managing the process of preparing sugar syrup mixture for crystallisation by cooling makes provisions for regulating the volumetric discharge of water entering the mixer and the level of sugar syrup in it. Regulating the level of the sugar syrup in the vertical mould is achieved by acting on the adjustable-frequency electric drive of the sugar syrup pump. Periodically using the lab the density of the ready sugar syrup is controlled at the exit from the mixer. The active electrical power which is used in the electric motor of the sugar syrup pump, the temperature and pressure differential of the sugar syrup mixture, coming from the mixer and water at the entrance of the mixer are all measured. The water-mass density is calculated by its temperature and the density of the sugar syrup mixture by its pressure differential. Afterwards the volume flow rate is worked out by the measured volume flow rate of water, by the estimated value of the density of water and sugar syrup mixture and by the density of ready sugar syrup measured in the laboratory. The dependency ratio of the active electric power from the volume rate of flow of the sugar syrup mixture and the differential in its pressure N=α 1 Q 3   У ΔP y +α 2 Q y ΔP y  , where N - active electric power; Q Y  - volume rate of flow of sugar syrup mixture entering the mixer; ΔP Y  - pressure differential of the sugar syrup mixture; α 1 , α 2  - coefficients. The obtained plot is used for future calculations of volume rate of flow of sugar syrup mixture only with measured values of active electric power and pressure differential of the sugar syrup mixture. The current task of the regulator of the volumetric water discharge is determined on the basis of measured values of this output, estimated values of the density of sugar syrup mixture, water and volume rate of flow of the sugar syrup mixture, the determined value of density of ready sugar syrup mixture and the task of the regulator calculated in the previous control step. The solid content of the original sugar syrup mixture is controlled - by its temperature and density in the ready sugar syrup mixture. This invention makes it possible to reduce the loss of sugar from molasses due to a more qualitative stabilisation of the density of molasses on its exit from the mixer. 
     EFFECT: reduction in the loss of sugar from molasses due to a more qualitative stabilisation of the density of molasses on its exit from the mixer. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2347229-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOSLOVSKIJ VLADIMIR SERGEEVI
IPC: G01P15/09
Filed: 2007-06-22
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measuring. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns to field of measuring technics and can be used in instrument making and mechanical engineering for acceleration measuring. The accelerometre contains inertial mass and a piezoelectric-crystal plate attached to the basis. The fastening field of the piezoelectric-crystal plate to the basis is located on an opposite side from reflecting structures on the piezoelectric-crystal plate between the reflecting structures forming in unison with the interdigitated transducer the uniform measuring resonator on the superficial ultrasonic waves. The piezoelectric-crystal plate can have a variable thickness in the field of an arrangement of reflecting structures. 
     EFFECT: increase of measurement accuracy of acceleration. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2345649-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-07-17
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by cutting and browning in melted butter carrots and garlic, cutting and blanching potatoes, turnips and celeriac, cutting and freezing green part of leek and parsley, cutting beef, mixing the listed ingredients without oxygen access with sour cream, salt and black pepper, packing the obtained mixture and bone broth, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2350423-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHELEZKOV OLEG SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21K1/26
Filed: 2007-07-25
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: it is heated punched section of initial blank and implemented head punching per several passages. During punching initial blank is clutched in half-matrixes. At the first passage it is punched head in the form of two cones, joined by major foundations. At the second passage received semi-finished product at first clutched by half-matrix in places of cones coupling. Then head is punched in the form of cylinder with axis, perpendicular to longitudinal axis of initial blank. Cylinder height is defined equal to 0.8÷0.9 of major foundation diameter of cones. At the last passage it is finally punched head in the form of bowl. 
     EFFECT: reduction of making cycle time with simultaneous improvement of received blank. 
     4 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2350772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JANGLJAEV IL GIZ RINATOVICH
IPC: F02M25/06
Filed: 2007-07-30
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: waste gas circulation valve comprises body with chambers communicating with ICE intake and exhaust systems, and sleeve with stem moving free there inside. Intake chamber features tapered shape, while exhaust chamber is cylinder. Along latter and at its central part, arranged is sleeve with stepwise ledge made on one of the sleeve ends to be fixed in the central hole of round partition rigidly fixed in the body and furnished with four holes symmetric relative to the axes. The aforesaid sleeve second end receives stop, rigidly fitted inside the said sleeve and furnished, on the opposite side, with cylindrical recess to receive the aforesaid cylindrical ledge made at the metal plate centre to lock the sleeve. The sleeve houses spring and con rod with its one end resting upon the aforesaid spring. The other end of the said rod accommodates piston rigidly attached thereto with its diameter equal to that of the intake chamber tapered part lower base. The diameter of intermediate part between the intake and exhaust chambers is smaller than that of the intake chamber tapered part lower base. The metal plate rigidly attached to the body has four holes symmetric relative the axes. 
     EFFECT: automated control over waste gas circulation, reduced waste gas toxicity. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2347485-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-19
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: fish and vegetable preserve production process includes the following activities: boiling, peeling and cutting part of eggs. Onion is cut and browned in the melted butter, garlic is blanched and grated. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off sander fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are sliced and fried in melted butter. Cauliflower and apples are cut and blanched. Carrots are blanched and chopped. The fresh green peas are frosted. The potatoes, cauliflower, apples, carrots, green peas, sugar and culinary salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility. 
     1 cl
Patent RU-2361965-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of filtering element manufacturing and rotating device for its manufacturing
Inventor: BORISOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C23C14/34
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: filtering elements is manufactured by ion-plasma cathode sputtering by any of these metals Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr, Al, Cu, Ni, Nb, their alloys or stainless steel onto porous polymer substrate. Substrate is placed on rotating device in processing chamber. After pumping-out of processing chamber up to pressure of (4-6)·10 -5  mm Hg it is filled with argon up to pressure of (1-4)·10 -4  mm Hg and treatment by low-temperature plasma is done at discharge current of 40-50 A during 30-40 minutes at temperature of -50-+150°C. Leaving source of low-temperature plasma on metal sputtering is carried out in the same temperature range. The whole process is implemented at constant substrate cooling by means of cooling medium circulation through intracavity of rotating device. Rotating device is made in the form of cylinder with rotating gear and membrane tensioner at external surface of cylinder. Cylinder is hollow and equipped with cooling system. 
     EFFECT: cost saving, improvement of process. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2354162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-13
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of cans preparation consists of chopping and frying potatoes in melted fat, cutting and browning of carrots, parsley roots, onions and garlic in the melted fat, chopping and freezing of dill greens, freezing of fresh green peas. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with sugar, culinary salt and hot black pepper under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. Mutton is sliced and fried in tallow. Mutton, garnish and plum puree are packed, pressurised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.