baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2148588-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing inulin from jerusalem artichoke tuber
Inventor: MANESHIN V V
IPC: C08B37/00
Filed: 1998-08-20
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, plant technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of preparing inulin from inulin-containing raw. Invention describes method of preparing inulin from Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) tubers involving its crystallization and drying. Jerusalem artichoke tubers are milled and juice is obtained by physical-mechanical separation of water-soluble substances from water-insoluble fibrous components of tubers. Juice is heated to 80-85 C for 1-3 min and protein and colored substances are removed by filtration. Then juice is purified by ultrafiltration, diafiltration and nanofiltration, cleared by treatment with activated carbon, concentrated and inulin is crystallized from obtained solution. Separation of water-soluble substance from water-insoluble fibrous components of tubers is carried out in 5-10 min after the latter milling, not later. EFFECT: increased output and economy of method. 2 ex
Patent RU-2146374-C1 (RU)
Title: Device measuring parameters of physical fields and media
Inventor: BYKOV S V
IPC: G01R29/08
Filed: 1998-08-24
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: device measuring parameters of physical fields and media has multilayer set of flat materials that includes dielectric and conducting layers and fixing unit. At least one dielectric layer has holes in the form of grid or is perforated and one conducting layer as minimum is solid. Dielectric and conducting layers alternate. At least one conducting layer with holes and one solid layer of multilayer set of flat materials is connected to fixing unit. Holes of grid or perforation has size of 0.05 to 5.0 mm. EFFECT: widened range of simultaneous measurement of several parameters of physical fields and media, expanded technological capabilities and reduced expenses for manufacture of device. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2148345-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing milk product with additive of vegetable origin
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23C3/08
Filed: 1999-01-22
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of producing preserves, possessing biologically activity, in the form of milk product. SUBSTANCE: product is prepared by introduction in milk of gas-and-liquid extract of biomass of microorganisms Pythium gracile. Then mixture containing milk is prepared by introduction in it of prepared grits or potato, sugar, salt and sodium ascorbinate. The product is packed in sealed-off tare and sterilized in the process of cooking the vegetable component. EFFECT: prolonged storage life of product with immunostimulating and radio-protective properties. 1 ex
Patent RU-2154789-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for production of semifinished items from foam aluminum
Inventor: STAROVOJTENKO E I
IPC: F27D99/00
Filed: 1999-03-18
Granted: 2000-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; manufacture of articles from powders; mechanical engineering; construction industry. SUBSTANCE: device has heating chamber and movable hearth for placing the billets. Hearth is made in form of grates made from high-temperature material and coated with metal screen at the top. EFFECT: improved quality; reduced power requirements and increased productivity. 4 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2147485-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making ladle lining, refractory mass for making lining and ladle for transporting melt metal
Inventor: BELKIN A S
IPC: C04B35/14
Filed: 1999-06-17
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely casting metals, ferroalloys, master alloys. SUBSTANCE: method for making ladle lining comprises steps of pouring or packing gap between sweep and ladle lining with refractory mass; before pouring or packing refractory mass heating ladle until temperature no more than 100 o  C; subjecting refractory mass to vibration after each step of filling ladle by 1/4 of its height; performing stepwise heating and drying of lining at different values of temperature, speed and curing period; treating lining by melt cast iron. When temperature of cast iron lowers, dispersed graphite separates from it and saturates pores of lining. Slag land of refractory brick is introduced into upper portion of ladle. Refractory mass used for making lining contains (mass%): (75-84) of disintegrated quartzite, (2-8) of slag of ferrovanadium production and (14-21) of liquid glass. Disintegrated quartzite includes mixture of different fractions. Ladle for transporting liquid metal includes body and lining made according to invention. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and increased service life period of ladle lining. 9 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2151531-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing vegetable raw material for juice extraction
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/04
Filed: 1999-08-25
Granted: 2000-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of juice production. SUBSTANCE: raw material is impregnated by nonpolar liquefied gas containing eicosapentaenoic acid in the amount of 0.5-10 4  mg/t under pressure higher atmospheric one for 2-5 h. Then pressure is relieved up to atmospheric with speed providing fruits freezing. EFFECT: increased stability of juice to microbial spoilage.
Patent RU-2165791-C1 (RU)
Title: Centrifugal separator
Inventor: IVZHENKO A P
IPC: B07B7/08
Filed: 1999-10-29
Granted: 2001-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of minerals; devices for extraction of noble metals and other heavy minerals from primary and secondary technogenious raw materials. SUBSTANCE: centrifugal separator has chamber with at least one intake cavity on its surface, at least one passage for removal of particles of separated materials, drain edge and twisting blades, working mixture receiver and main for receiving and/or discharge of particles of materials possessing different physico-mechanical properties. Chamber is provided with working mixture flow limiter mounted in such way that circular collector should be formed together with working surface of chamber; twisting blades are mounted between working surfaces of chamber and limiter. EFFECT: improved quality of concentrate extracted from liquid and gaseous mixtures. 8 cl, 9 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2159740-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing gadolinium oxide
Inventor: NIKITIN E V
IPC: C01F17/229
Filed: 1999-12-16
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, more particularly preparation of gadolinium oxide from gadolinium-containing organic mixtures. SUBSTANCE: organic mixture containing gadolinium oxide is boiled in hydrochloric acid at 100-110 C for 4 hours. The filtered suspension is maintained in the presence of oxalic acid at 85-95 C till complete precipitation. Precipitated powder is filtered, dried at 180-190 for 5 or 6 hours and calcined at 900-930 C for 3.5-4.5 hours. Method makes it possible to prepare expensive gadolinium oxide from utilized waste and use it once again. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2170821-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRATOV I V
IPC: E21C41/18
Filed: 1999-12-15
Granted: 2001-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; applicable in mining of thin and medium thickness beds with dip angle above 4 deg. SUBSTANCE: method includes driving of development workings and stoping by hydrodrilling method with pulp transported hydraulically. Mineral is extracted in three stages. At the first stage, pilot parallel ventilation holes are sunk by hydrodrilling method along strike of pillar with diameter of 100-200 mm spaced at distance along length equaling sum of sizes of well reamer radius and pillar width ensuring hole preservation for time of stoping. At the second stage, muck is withdrawn due to expansion of hole through full thickness of bed. In this case, water is supplied from ventilation working and introduced into hole is high-pressure hose with nozzle secured to operating set. At the third stage, pillar is recovered during reverse running of operating set by hydraulic jet at pressure of 5-6 MPa. Washing off of muck is effected through preserved hole. EFFECT: higher efficiency and safety in mining, reduced energy input in stoping and development processes. 4 dwg
Patent AU-2002330860-C1 (AU)
Title: Methods and reagents for detecting endotoxin
Inventor: PEPE MICHAEL
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2002-06-28
Granted: 2009-05-14
Abstract: A reagent containing a purified horseshoe crab Factor C, particularly a recombinantly produced Factor C, and a surfactant can be used in a sensitive, rapid, and reproducible assay to detect endotoxin.
Patent AU-2007202323-C1 (AU)
Title: Dual specificity antibodies and methods of making and using
Inventor: DIXON RICHARD
IPC: A61K39/395
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2012-04-12
Abstract: DUAL SPECIFICITY ANTIBODIES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING Abstract Antibodies having dual specificity for two different but structurally related antigens are provided. The antibodies can be, for example, entirely human antibodies, 5 recombinant antibodies, or monoclonal antibodies. Preferred antibodies have dual specificity for IL-la and IL-1# and neutralize IL-la and IL-l# activity in vitro and in vivo. An antibody of the invention can be a full-length antibody or an antigen-binding portion thereof Methods of making and methods of using the antibodies of the invention are also provided. The antibodies, or antibody portions, of the invention are useful for 1o detecting two different but structurally related antigens (e.g., IL-la and IL-1#) and for inhibiting the activity of the antigens, (e.g., in a human subject suffering from a disorder in which IL-la and/or IL-13 activity is detrimental.
Patent AU-2011305220-C1 (AU)
Title: Automated wood species identification
Inventor: BENOIT GHISLAIN
IPC: G01N33/46
Filed: 2011-09-23
Granted: 2015-04-30
Abstract: Embodiments provide methods, apparatuses, and systems for identification of wood species based on one or more pitch characteristics. A workpiece may be exposed to a beam of radiation from a radiation source. The beam of radiation may cause pitch on or within the workpiece to emit visible light. The emitted light may be imaged and used to determine pitch content, pitch location, a pitch deposition pattern, pitch emission wavelength, and/or other characteristics of the workpiece. One or more of these characteristics may be used to identify a tree species or group of tree species from which the workpiece was cut or manufactured.
Patent AU-2012236384-C1 (AU)
Title: Optical inspection of containers
Inventor: RINGLIEN JAMES A
IPC: G01N21/90
Filed: 2012-03-29
Granted: 2015-07-30
Abstract: An apparatus and method for inspecting a container (C) having a mouth (M), and a base (B) with a punt (P) opposite of the container mouth. Light energy is directed into the container and through the container mouth, using at least one light source (12a or 12b or 12c), and light energy transmitted through the container mouth is sensed. The at least one light source is disposed on at least one side of the container so that the light energy is directed through a side wall (W) of the container and onto the punt of the container base such that at least a portion of the light energy is reflected off the punt to extend through the container mouth to the light sensor.
Patent AU-2014227749-C1 (AU)
Title: Self-supporting and load bearing structural joint
Inventor: GREEN JAMES E
IPC: F16B9/00
Filed: 2014-03-14
Granted: 2018-04-26
Abstract: In some embodiments, the structural joint includes a first structural member having a first mating face at one end of the first structural member, the first mating face having a two dimensional profile, a second structural member having a second mating face at one end of the second structural member and positioned proximate to the first mating face of the first structural member, the second mating face having a two dimensional profile that is similar to the two dimensional profile of the first mating face, a splice plate secured to the first structural member at the first mating face and removably secured to the second structural member at the second mating face, and fasteners that secure the splice plate to the first structural member and removably attach the splice plate to the second structural member.
Patent RU-2157660-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of cholangitis
Inventor: CHERNEKHOVSKAJA N E
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 2000-02-22
Granted: 2000-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing ozonized isotonic sodium chloride solution with ozone concentration of 5 mg/l into the common bile duct during the operation. The same kind of solution is introduced into the common bile duct through a T-shaped tube in postoperative time. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2165016-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHALIULLIN F F
IPC: E21B47/117
Filed: 2000-03-07
Granted: 2001-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: operational mode of well is changed by closing partly gate valve across well-head: flow rate of fluid decreases by 30-50% of initial value. Pressure change ΔP is recorded in time interval Δt from moment of change of operational mode of well in process of which maximum rate of pressure drop is observed till it stabilizes. Coefficient of pressure drop K 1  is determined as ΔP/Δt. Coefficient K 2  of pressure drop curve is found in same manner at least once a year. K 1  and  K 2  are compared. If K 2  ≤ K 1 , then operational string is tight. If K 2  > K 1  and no work to raise penetrability of pool in this well was conducted then operational string is not tight. In the last case well is examined additionally with use of geophysical instruments to define more exactly character and point of loss of tightness of operational string. EFFECT: simplified approach to testing and reduced time for realization of process. 1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2163162-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VJAKHIREV G I
IPC: B01D45/04
Filed: 2000-05-30
Granted: 2001-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: cleaning gases from dropping liquid; entrapping aerosols of compressor oil in compressed gases and air at compressor stations; separation of gas condensate and preparation of natural and casing-head gas in fields for long-distance transportation; oil-and-gas producing industry. SUBSTANCE: proposed separator has housing tube with nozzle and separating branch pipe. Branch pipe for outlet of separated gas flow is brought out through wall of housing tube; lower portion of housing tube (in way of flow) is made in form of confuser whose end face is used for bringing out the outlet hole of direct separating branch pipe and additional drain branch pipe coaxial relative to separating branch pipe; both branch pipes are connected with reservoir for draining entrapped liquid; ratio of geometrical sectional areas of outlet hole of direct separating branch pipe and additional drain branch pipe ranges from 0.1 to 0.4 and ratio of geometric sectional areas of inlet hole of separating branch pipe and outlet hole of nozzle ranges from 3 to 6. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of entrapping dropping liquid; reduced secondary entrainment of dropping liquid and film of coalescent liquid. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2164580-C1 (RU)
Title: Form for concreting ceilings
Inventor: EVDOKIMOV N I
IPC: E04G11/38
Filed: 2000-09-07
Granted: 2001-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: form used in form structures for erecting buildings and structures with mushy concrete ceilings has longitudinal and transversal beams with flat floor installed on vertical supporting frames with jacks and joined together by means of articulated cross ties. Longitudinal and transversal beams are, essentially, two U-beam structures whose walls are rigidly joined together by means of two partitions to form symmetrical equidimensional troughs to receive flat floor fastening bars. Each vertical supporting frame has vertical posts, diagonal and horizontal taut struts. Each vertical post is made of hollow cylindrical section; longitudinal stiffening ribs are uniformly arranged over external diameter of mentioned section, and slot-shaped guides are made in addition for easy displacement of prism-shaped plate with rounded-corners parallelogram in prism base. Rigidly fixed perpendicular to plane of one of plate bases is rod carrying locking member on its other end designed for connection to one of cross-tie ends. Flanges of U-beam structures are straight members thicker than walls; they are intended for fixing longitudinal and transversal beams between them by means of supporting planks installed on their ledges and joined by stud. EFFECT: provision for creating ceilings of mushy concrete in enclosed spaces of construction units. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2182770-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bread production
Inventor: PASHCHENKO L P
IPC: A21D2/34
Filed: 2000-09-29
Granted: 2002-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry. SUBSTANCE: method of bread production involves dough kneading from wheat flour, pressed yeast, salt and sugar solutions, and fat product. Dough is subjected to fermentation, making up, proofing of dough pieces and their baking. In the process of dough kneading, a dry protein half-finished product is additionally introduced in amount of 4-6% to flour mass in dough on conversion to a dry substance. The dry protein half-finished product is prepared from bones and bone residue of horned cattle and pigs, and it is introduced in mixture with a fat product prescribed by the formula. Fermentation process is reduced from 180 up to 20 min and due to it, consumption of main raw material for fermentation is also reduced by 1.5-2.0%. Protein content is increased by 3.4% in prepared product, and score is improved by limited amino acid - lysine by 8.7%. Assimilability of product protein is improved due to reduction of difference coefficient of amino acid score by 22%. EFFECT: broadened assortment of wheat bread with improved composition. 3 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2177596-C1 (RU)
Title: Container suspension system
Inventor: BARYNIN V A
IPC: F41F3/042
Filed: 2000-10-17
Granted: 2001-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices reducing the effect of external loads on the launching pack. SUBSTANCE: suspension system of the container vertically installed on the platform has flexible ring ellipsoid-shaped members of shock-absorbers made of a combination of alternating layers of composite and antifriction materials. Members of load adaptation in the form of trapeziform plates of flexible-rigid material of the rubber or polyurethane type are fastened on the inner opposite surfaces of the flexible ellipsoid-shaped members with formation of a wedge gap for joining at an impact action. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of energy absorption of impact loads and reliability of container functioning. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2179715-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determination of porosity of natural and synthetic materials used in case of hydraulic fracturing of formation and alluvium of gravel filters
Inventor: PANIKAROVSKIJ V V
IPC: G01N15/08
Filed: 2000-10-30
Granted: 2002-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry for determination of porosity of propping materials which fill cracks formed in hydraulic fracturing of formation and gravel filters built up for avoidance of removal of sand from wells using slightly cemented collectors. SUBSTANCE: preliminarily suspended dry loose material is placed in container and compressed at effective pressure, after which volume of specimen thus formed is calculated and pressure is relieved; then, specimen is saturated with kerosene under pressure and effective pressure is applied again is held till stabilization, after which saturated specimen is weighed and volume of its pores is calculated by known dependences by the following formula:  , where V sp  is volume of specimen, cu. m; ρ l  is density of liquid used for saturation of specimen, kg/cu. m; G 2  is mass of kerosene-saturated specimen, kg; G 1  dry specimen mass, kg. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of determination of porosity of natural and synthetic materials.
Patent RU-2181748-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOCHAVER K Z
IPC: C10G7/00
Filed: 2000-12-25
Granted: 2002-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil refining at production of distillate fractions to be used as fuel and bottom. SUBSTANCE: proposed plant includes furnace for heating oil which is connected with supply zone of atmospheric rectifying column and second rectifying column. Bottom of first rectifying column is connected with supply zone of second atmospheric column whose bottom is connected with mixer of second organomineral carrier. Mixture enters reactor through heating furnace; bottom of reactor is connected with high-pressure separator. Tops of reactor and high-pressure separator are connected with supply zone of first atmospheric column. Bottom of high-pressure separator is connected with cold separator whose overflow enters second atmospheric column. EFFECT: possibility of obtaining distillate fraction at high yield. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2194924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TITOV M M
IPC: F24F7/08
Filed: 2001-03-26
Granted: 2002-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction of rooms. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in the fact that a movable protective shield is installed between two window blocks with single glazing at a distance of 5 to 20 mm from each of the glazing members, a hollow is made around the edges of the windows opening near the outer window block, and the hollow and the inner jamb between the two window blocks around the edges are field with heat-insulating material, the air exchange in the room is controlled by means of a device in the outer wall fence of the plenum and exhaust ducts; the plenum duct is made in the room lower zone under the heating element, and the exhaust duct - in the room upper zone with the maximum distance between the ventilation opening and the outer wall fence. EFFECT: improved room microclimate. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2195251-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating patients at vertebral osteochondrosis with motor disorders
Inventor: ABDULKINA N G
IPC: A61N1/32
Filed: 2001-04-20
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, neurology. SUBSTANCE: one should affect with laser radiation in infrared spectrum onto paravertebral fields, motor points of affected nerves, biologically active points daily for 7-10 d. Then electrostimulation of motor points of affected nerves and innervated muscles is carried out. The course of 8-10 procedures is conducted, electrostimulation is performed with double impulses at an interval of 5 msec between them. The frequency is discretely increased from 1 to 10 Hz. The method could be applied at the background of pronounced painful syndrome. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 3 dwg, 1 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2198338-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MELIKOV EH N
IPC: F16L21/00
Filed: 2001-05-25
Granted: 2003-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению и может найти применение в условиях производства, ремонта и обслуживания, а также в строительстве зданий и сооружений как отдельных их элементов, так и серийных комплектующих. При соединении труб их стыкуют, затем на трубы в месте стыка устанавливают наружную опору, на которую наносят реологический материал (резину, пластик или их композиции) и укладывают на него клиновый механизм. Далее на стык устанавливают наружную обойму, а на нее - скобу пресс-механизма для монтажа клинового механизма с помощью рычага. Реологический материал может иметь полость, заполненную рабочим агентом. Предложенный способ соединения обеспечивает прочное и надежное соединение. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.