baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2662049-A1 (FR)
Title: Variety of ranunculus with yellow flowers, suitable for industrial cultivation for the production of cut flowers
Inventor: SIMON TOMATIS
IPC: A01H6/72
Filed: 1990-05-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a new variety of ranunculus called PEPITE. This variety of ranunculus was obtained by artificial fertilisation of flowers of the female variety called "FIEVRE", with red flowers, with pollen from the male variety called "VICTORIA", with yellow flowers; it has an erect vegetation, with floral stalks accompanied by one or two secondary buds, smaller than the main flower, which are carried by long peduncles inserted onto the uppermost nodes of the floral stalks; the flower bud is medium-sized, globular, flat, with a sharp tip; the corolla is round, regular, in the form of a flat cup with barely festooned edges yellow in colour (ROYAL HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY COLOUR CHART 7 B); the petals are highly numerous, imbricated, arranged on the receptacle in very tight verticils, highly incurved inwards, they are very tight; the petals have a very round fan shape; the claw is robust and barely differentiated; the petals are highly variable in size depending on the position in the corolla, decreasing from the outside towards the centre (length 20-35 mm, width 22-30 mm for the outer petals), the upper face is yellow (RHS 7A) with the same yellow colour (RHS 7 A) on the outer edges of the petals; the inner face is more pale yellow (RHS 7 D) and greenish-white in colour (RHS 157 C) at the level of the claw; the texture is thin and resistant; the surface of both faces is silky. Ranunculus for the industrial production of cut flowers.
Patent FR-2665416-A1 (FR)
Title: Device for personal protection of a user of a two-wheeled means of transport
Inventor: FRANCOIS-XAVIER COLARD
IPC: B62J15/02
Filed: 1990-08-02
Abstract: Device for the personal protection of the user of a two-wheeled means of transport, such as a bike of the all-terrain type, and intended to protect the user against splashes of mud or liquid thrown up by the rotation of the wheel or wheels during use over wet or muddy ground, and the device is characterised in that it consists of a small plate (3) provided with removable means for securing to a fixed element (1, 11) of the frame of the cycle, the small plate being positioned transversely with respect to the path of the said splashes, the small plate thus constituting a removable mudguard and being installed in the event of muddy or wet courses and capable of being removed in the case of courses over dry ground.
Patent FR-2659046-A1 (FR)
Title: Perfectionnements apportes aux machines a travailler le bois.
Inventor: VILHO KOIVUSALO
IPC: B24B7/28
Filed: 1991-02-22
Abstract: Ce dispositif est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un indicateur optique de mesure de distance (14), connu en lui-même, en ce que cet indicateur se trouve, pour mesurer la distance de cette surface (4), dans la zone de travail, ou bien au voisinage de celle-ci, sous la surface de glissement (5) de la glissière de guidage (2), à une certaine distance de la surface limite entre la glissière de guidage et la pièce à usiner, surface limite vers laquelle est tournée la surface (4) de la pièce à usiner (3) au contact avec la surface de glissement, et en ce qu'au moins la pièce (26), placée entre la surface de glissement (5) et l'indicateur (14), est constituée d'une matière laissant passer les rayons de mesure (24, 25) et en ce que la surface supérieure (27) de cette pièce est au même niveau que la surface de glissement.
Patent FR-2689850-A1 (FR)
Title: Bicycle pedal with shoe sole fixing which improves cycling position - includes shoe support platform carrying boss locating in shoe sole slot which also locates against adjustable and elastic stops
Inventor: RAYMOND BON
IPC: B62M3/08
Filed: 1991-03-26
Abstract: The pedal has one end (8) fixed to the crank, carrying a foot support platform (15), rotating on a bearing (13). The platform rests centrally on the pedal axis, carrying a boss (32) which engages in a plate (34) slot (33). This plate is fixed to the cyclist's shoe sole, the boss (32) head locating in the plate (34). A plate end rests against an adjustable stop (37) fixed to the platform (15) side and an elastic strip (41) fixed to the rear. This strip (41) extends perpendicular to the platform support face, supporting a circular boss on the plate (34) rear. ADVANTAGE - Improves foot rotation, power output and aerodynamics, without using toe clips.
Patent FR-2677763-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede et dispositif de fourniture de gaz a un analyseur a haute sensibilite.
Inventor: APOLOONIA SCOTTO D
IPC: G01N1/00
Filed: 1991-06-12
Abstract: Le procédé consiste à diviser un flux primaire (Q) d'un gaz vecteur en une série de flux à débits déterminés (q1 -q1 0 ), d'introduire dans un premier de ces flux (q1 ) une quantité déterminée du gaz à analyser (A) pour obtenir un premier mélange (M1 ), de diluer ce premier mélange (M1 ) avec un flux de gaz vecteur pour constituer un deuxième mélange (M2 ), de diluer ce deuxième mélange avec un flux (q5 ) du gaz vecteur pour constituer un troisième mélange (M3 ), et ainsi de suite, ainsi que de fournir un gaz étalon (U5 ) à très faible teneur en deuxième gaz, de façon à offrir en plusieurs sorties, utilisables en parallèle, des débits contrôlés de différents mélanges couvrant différentes plages depuis de très faibles teneurs jusqu'à des teneurs plus élevées en gaz à analyser. Application notamment à l'étalonnage d'hygromètres haute sensibilité.
Patent FR-2666103-A1 (FR)
Title: Machine for replacing sleepers
Inventor: JOSEF THEURER
IPC: E01B29/10
Filed: 1991-08-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a machine (1) for replacing sleepers of a railway track by sideways extraction of the individual old sleepers (2) out of the railway track and sideways insertion of new sleepers (3), with a machine chassis (5) supported on carriages (4) for running on rails, a sleeper-changing device (10) which can be moved longitudinally, heightwise and transversely, and a ballast- displacement device (15) including displacement members (14) for removing ballast situated near the sleeper to be changed. The ballast-displacement device (15) is mounted on a tool-holder frame (16) which includes, at one end, a carriage (17) for running on rails and, in its end region opposite the carriage (17) for running on rails, and longitudinally separated from the machine, an articulation site (19) connecting, in articulated fashion, the tool-holder frame (16) to the machine chassis (5). The ballast-displacement device (15) is arranged near the carriage (17) for running on rails. The invention is applicable to the maintenance of railway lines.
Patent FR-2680849-A1 (FR)
Title: Automatic gear box
Inventor: GIORGIO PERUCCHI NORBERTO
IPC: F16H3/10
Filed: 1991-08-29
Abstract: The present invention relates to a gear box including at least two shafts, a driving shaft (1) and an output (follower) shaft (2), parallel to each other, and at least two driving systems, for example using gearings with gear wheels (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) coupling these two shafts (1, 2) with different speed ratios, the said box being characterised, on the one hand, in that the connection of at least one gearing gear wheel (3, 4, 7, 8) of each shaft, respectively driving shaft (1) and output shaft (2), with this same shaft takes place via retractible locking means (9, 10, 11, 15, 16) formed between a hub (3a, 4a, 7a, 8a) secured to the said shaft (1, 2) and a concentric ring (3b, 4b, 7b, 8b) carrying toothing or the like, which engages in the gear toothing (6, 7, 4, 5) corresponding to it on the other shaft, respectively output (2) and driving (1) and, on the other hand, in that the said retractible locking means (9, 10, 11) of a gear wheel (3, 4) of the drive shaft (1) are proportioned so as to be knocked over as soon as the resistive torque exerted on the ring (3a, 4a) of the said gear (3, 4) exceeds a predetermined value and, conversely, so as to be deployed as soon as the said resistive torque falls back below the latter value. The invention applies particularly to the production of hoists, winches, lifting apparatus, hauling apparatus, cycles and the like.
Patent FR-2667543-A1 (FR)
Title: Dispositif de roulement.
Inventor: KLAUS DONNER
IPC: B60B17/00
Filed: 1991-09-09
Abstract: - La présente invention concerne un dispositif de roulement, comportant un carter formé de deux coques (6, 7), présentant des paliers (4) pour une roue de roulement (1). - Selon l'invention, les coques (6, 7) du carter sont fabriquées par moulage par injection et sont reliées l'une à l'autre mécaniquement et/ou par adhérence.
Patent FR-2667449-A1 (FR)
Title: Connecteur pour un cable coaxial blinde.
Inventor: WRIGHT JOHN O
IPC: H01R24/40
Filed: 1991-09-26
Abstract: L'invention concerne un câble coaxial blindé (32) pourvu d'un connecteur (30) électriquement et mécaniquement fixé à lui, comprenant: - un logement (44) de connecteur métallique tubulaire allongé présentant un axe longitudinal (46); - un manchon plastique (48) disposé à l'intérieur du logement à une extrémité (50) duquel il est fixé, ce manchon présentant un alésage longitudinal (52) qui le traverse dans l'axe longitudinal; - un câble coaxial blindé (32) ayant une extrémité pénétrant dans une extrémité opposée du logement, une longueur dénudée d'une âme (36) et une longueur dénudée d'un isolant (38) de l'âme s'étendant de l'extrémité dans l'axe longitudinal et dans une première extrémité de l'alésage longitudinal, cette extrémité présentant une couche de blindage(40) repliée sur une surface extérieure du câble coaxial blindé entre la surface extérieure et une surface intérieure du logement; et - une bague tubulaire (56) présentant une extrémité (58) à insérer dans une seconde extrémité (60) de l'alésage longitudinal, et incluant au moins une patte de rétention (62) qui est écartée de l'axe longitudinal et pressée contre une paroi intérieure (52) de l'alésage longitudinal, la dite au moins une patte de rétention comportant une patte de contact électrique (64) qui est pressée vers l'axe longitudinal contre une surface extérieure (66) de l'axe (36).
Patent FR-2668545-A1 (FR)
Title: Injecteur de carburant pour moteurs a combustion interne.
Inventor: CORNELIS RINSUM VAN
IPC: F02M61/08
Filed: 1991-10-25
Abstract: A l'extrémité de l'aiguille (12) d'injecteur du côté de la chambre de combustion, sont disposées des nervures radiales (14) réparties sur la périphérie, qui coopèrent avec des gorges radiales correspondantes du corps (11) d'injecteur et qui donnent des sections d'injection variables selon la course de l'aiguille (12) d'injecteur. Application: formation d'un jet constant de carburant dans l'ensemble du domaine de fonctionnement.
Patent FR-2685775-A1 (FR)
Title: Method for determining the level of aromatic polycyclics from a mixture of hydrocarbons by near-infrared spectrophotometric analysis of the constituents of the mixture
Inventor: DIDIER LAMBERT
IPC: G01N21/35
Filed: 1991-12-27
Abstract: Method for determining the level of aromatic polycyclics from a mixture of hydrocarbons, consisting in measuring, with a near-infrared spectrophotometer, the absorbence for a certain number of frequencies chosen from the spectral range of 12500 to 3840 cm<-1> (0.8 to 2.6 microns) on the constituents or on arbitrary mixtures and using a defined base line, in determining for each constituent a certain spectral mixing index (SMI) by applying a correlative relationship with the absorbence values measured (Di), this correlation being determined experimentally by multivariate regression, and in calculating the value of the aromatic polycyclic level T desired by applying a linear relationship: in which each term is the product of the spectral mixing index (MSIa...) of the constituent (A...) with the volume fraction (fa...) of this constituent.
Patent WO-9312677-A1 (WO)
Inventor: TRONC NICOLAS
IPC: A41D13/00
Filed: 1992-12-18
Abstract: Le domaine de l'invention est celui des vêtements moulant le corps. L'invention s'applique tout particulièrement aux combinaisons de plongée ainsi qu'aux chaussons et aux gants correspondants. D'une manière générale, l'invention s'applique à tous les types de vêtements dont l'ajustement serré au corps rend l'habillage ou le déshabillage malaisés. L'invention concerne donc une pièce de vêtement moulant du type des vêtements sportifs tels que les combinaisons de plongée comprenant une couche (1) externe en un matériau présentant des caractéristiques d'adhérence. Selon l'invention, cette pièce de vêtement moulant coopère avec un film (2) de matériau non poreux appliqué intérieurement en contact avec au moins une portion de surface de ladite pièce de vêtement moulant, et ledit film de matériau non poreux présente localement des interruptions ou des trous (23).
Patent FR-2687233-A1 (FR)
Title: Wireless input system for computers
Inventor: TORU SUZUKI
IPC: G06F3/038
Filed: 1992-02-06
Abstract: A wireless input device for computers includes a pen-reader-type input unit comprising a light source capable of emitting pulses. The wireless input device furthermore includes a box of the input unit incorporating two sections for detecting an angle, each exhibiting a light-receiver element constructed in such a way that it is oriented in the direction of the angle of incidence of the incident light when it detects the incident light originating from the said light source, and a calculating section for calculating, from the angles of incidence detected by the two sections for detecting an angle, the position of the detector-pen-type input unit. Application to portable computers.
Patent FR-2687625-A1 (FR)
Title: Serrure a enclenchement automatique pour l'ancrage d'une ceinture de securite et son application a un siege arriere.
Inventor: SERGE ROMAN
IPC: B60R22/26
Filed: 1992-02-25
Abstract: La serrure qui comprend une gâche (61) montée sur le plancher (20) et faite, entre autres, d'au moins un barreau (611), et un pêne (62) associé à l'armature (311) de l'assise (31) d'un siège (30) mobile est remarquable en ce que ce pêne (62) comprend un coffre (621) associé à l'armature (311) par une fixation (6211) autorisant un débattement relativement à celle-ci (311) selon une direction orthogonale à la direction de translation longitudinale du siège, un moyen de sollicitation élastique (6212) agissant sur ce coffre (621) pour le diriger vers le plancher (20), un crochet (622) qui est monté mobile sur ce coffre (621) à l'aide d'une articulation (6220) et qui est apte à coopérer avec ce barreau (611) et un dispositif de sollicitation élastique (6221) tendant à assurer la mise en prise de ces barreau (611) et crochet (622). Application à un siège arrière fait d'une banquette.
Patent FR-2693012-A1 (FR)
Title: Visualisation procedure for synthetic images of volumes in real=time - by maintaining database of data relating to topological, geometric and photometric attributes of volumes in order to represent them as polyhedrons revealing hidden surfaces and to project images in two dimensions
Inventor: REMI ARNAUD
IPC: G06T15/40
Filed: 1992-06-26
Abstract: The procedure involves using database which represents the volumes as polyhedrons. The database comprises the topological attributes of their sides, the spatial coordinates of the extremities of these sides and the geometric and photometric attributes of their faces. This data is used to eliminate the hidden surfaces of the polyhedrons, to effect an alteration in the references of the faces to be revealed and to eliminate all obstructions between the observer and the front plane of truncation. It is also used to put the revealed surfaces into perspective in order to project them in two dimensions and to effect a vectorial truncation in two dimensions according to a pyramid of projection. ADVANTAGE - Avoids need for specialised processors and is simple to apply.
Patent FR-2693146-A1 (FR)
Inventor: RICHARD MORIZOT
IPC: B29C70/44
Filed: 1992-07-02
Abstract: In order to produce multilayer structures made of composite materials, by draping pre-cut elementary layers over a forming die (12), an installation is proposed comprising, in addition to the forming die (12), a gripping tool (16) capable of being mounted, for example, on the articulated arm of a robot. The forming die (12) comprises a flexible membrane (28), equipped with suction suckers (58) which grip the pre-cut elementary layers. A vacuum circuit (48) enables the membrane (28) to be pressed up against a counter-shape (26) placed behind the latter, in order to shape the elementary layer picked up. When the tool (16) is brought onto the die (12), a pressure source (52) acts on the membrane (28) in order to compact the elementary layer on the die. A suction system (76, 82) keeps this layer on the die, after releasing the suction via the suckers (58).
Patent FR-2693557-A1 (FR)
Inventor: GUY BADOCHE-JACQUET
IPC: G01S13/95
Filed: 1992-07-09
Abstract: Automatic rain gauges (P00-POn) are disposed in the land area (ZT). A meteorological radar (R1) supplies, at a given radar periodicity, a radar image showing rainfall cells affecting the land area. By analysis of the series of radar images, the principal rainfall cells are dynamically monitored with regard to their shape and their movement. Then, a radar rain map is established, by cumulation in each pixel of the land area, of the precipitations due, during a second chosen interval of time, to these principal rainfall cells, with interpolation of their shapes and positions. There is selected at least one sub-system (PA, PB) of four rain gauges, separated from each other by about 2 to 4 kilometres and touched by at least one principal rainfall cell. Finally, the rain map is corrected at least partially as a function of the relationship between the cumulated real rain gauge data and the data of the said map at the locations of the rain gauges of the sub-system. This allows an excellent estimation of precipitations in each square kilometre of the land area.
Patent FR-2694106-A1 (FR)
Title: Pilot assistance procedure using database system for supplying reference handbook data to crew in flight
Inventor: ENGIN ODER
IPC: G05D1/00
Filed: 1992-07-24
Abstract: The procedure uses a processor (2) associated with a terminal (4,5,6) having a touch screen and memories (3) holding information useful for flight. The processor is also connected to the aircraft equipment allowing collection of real time data about the operation of the aircraft.The processor is intended to monitor new situations in flight and classify them in order of relevance. Information most relevant to the new situation is called from the database for presentation to the operator.
Patent FR-2696971-A1 (FR)
Title: Woodworking machine, producing both halves of dovetail joint - has cutter mounted to slide on rotating plate, in turn mounted on vertical slide platform
Inventor: PIERRE GOUAZE
IPC: B27F1/10
Filed: 1992-10-19
Abstract: The woodworking machine is capable of producing the female (2) and male (1) halves of a dovetail joint in one operation consisting of a series of passes of the cutter (3).  The joint can be square or can be angled at a variety of angles.  The machine carries a cutter in the form of a truncated cone, which is mounted at the end of the motor driven shaft. The cutter assembly is fixed at the centre of a rotating plate, on a sliding system, which allows the course of the tool to be adjusted relative to the centre of rotation.  This assembly is then fixed on a vertically sliding platform and after a series of movements involving slide and rotation of the cutter and the platform, both halves of the joint are formed. USE/ADVANTAGE - It produces accurate mating halves of the joint, with a saving in time and effort.
Patent FR-2697247-A1 (FR)
Inventor: PHILIPPE DENIS
IPC: C07B61/00
Filed: 1992-10-22
Abstract: A method for hydroxycarbonylating pentenoic acids, wherein one or more pentenoic acids are hydroxycarbonylated into adipic acid with carbon monoxide and water in the presence of an iridium and/or rhodium based catalyst and at least one iodated promoter; the resulting reaction mixture is refined, optionally after having been concentrated, to separate at least a portion of the catalyst; and the catalyst thus separated is recycled in a pentenoic acid, butadiene or butadiene derivative hydroxycarbonylation process.
Patent FR-2697873-A1 (FR)
Title: Dispositif de fixation d'un habillage de siège, procédé utilisant ce dispositif et siège obtenu conformément à ce procédé.
Inventor: HENRI COZZANI
IPC: A47C31/02
Filed: 1992-11-12
Abstract: Le dispositif comporte un support (2), une pluralité d'attaches élastiques (5) encliquetées dans le support (2), qui comporte davantage d'ouvertures d'encliquetage que le dispositif (1) ne comporte d'attaches élastiques (5). Selon le procédé, on coud le support (2) sur l'habillage (3), en encliquette des attaches (5) dans le support (2), et après mise en place de l'habillage sur le siège, on met en prise les crochets des attaches (5) sur des éléments (17) du siège.
Patent FR-2685954-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede, ensemble et appareil de mesure des angles caracteristiques des roues d'un vehicule.
Inventor: CHRISTIAN DONALD J
IPC: G01B11/275
Filed: 1992-12-21
Abstract: L'invention concerne la mesure des angles caractéristiques des roues d'un véhicule. Elle se rapporte à la détermination de l'orientation relative et de l'emplacement de roues de support (A, B, C, D) d'un véhicule à quatre roues, par mesure de l'angle des plans de paires de roues opposées en diagonale, mesure de l'angle des plans de paires de roues opposées longitudinalement, mesure de l'angle des plans d'une paire de roues opposées latéralement, et calcul de l'orientation relative et de l'emplacement des quatre roues à partir des angles mesurés. Application à la réparation automobile.
Patent FR-2704645-A1 (FR)
Title: Threshold sensor using bifurcation as a function of the feedback level of a fibre-optic Brillouin oscillator
Inventor: CARLOS MONTES
IPC: G01D5/26
Filed: 1993-04-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a fibre-optic sensor in which exceeding of a given threshold by the physical parameter to be measured causes flipping of a Brillouin oscillator from a steady-state regime of "mirror" type to a pulse regime, by modifying the feedback level in the oscillator. The critical feedback level is of the order of a few per cent in intensity, which allows the use of low-efficiency couplers, or use under conditions inducing severe losses in the oscillator. The sensor according to the invention is particularly suited to alarm devices when the constraints applied to the system - bending, temperature, pressure, etc. - exceed a precise critical threshold; it may be used on its own or in series, the duty ratio (repeat rate) of the pulses then being characteristic of each sensor.
Patent FR-2705040-A1 (FR)
Title: Procédé de projection à la flamme d'un matériau polymère thermodurcissable et substrats portant un dépôt de polymère thermodurci obtenu par projection à la flamme.
Inventor: DANIEL BATHELIER
IPC: B05B7/08
Filed: 1993-05-11
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé de projection à la flamme de particules (1) d'un matériau polymère sur un substrat (3), caractérisé en ce qu'on projette sur le substrat des particules d'un matériau polymère thermodurcissable au moyen d'un courant gazeux central (4) formé d'un gaz vecteur inerte, ledit courant gazeux central étant chauffé par au moins une flamme (6) dirigée vers le substrat, concentrique au courant gazeux central, et générée par combustion d'un mélange d'oxygène ou d'un gaz contenant de l'oxygène et d'un gaz combustible, et en ce qu'on interpose entre le courant de gaz vecteur inerte et ladite flamme un courant gazeux de protection (8) constitué d'un gaz inerte et concentrique au courant gazeux central.