baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-884066-A (FI)
Inventor: STRAUB HERMANN
IPC: G21C7/16
Filed: 1988-09-02
Abstract: A reactor core in a plant according to the invention comprises tube-shaped vertical movable control rods 3, which are moved by a pressurized flowing cooling medium. Each control rod 3 encloses a similarly tube-shaped guide bar 6, stationary relative to the reactor core, whereby a first columnar annular space 7 is formed. The internal part of each guide bar 6 forms a first pressure space 101, to which the pressurized cooling medium is directed. The upper end of each control rod 3 is closed and provided with a vertical spindle 8 fitted inside the guide bar 6 and forming with it a second columnar annular space 9. In the first columnar annular space 7, there is at least one first throttle region 7', and in the second columnar annular space 9 at least one second throttle region 9'. Between the two throttle regions 7', 9', a second pressure space 102 is formed. The cooling medium flowing to the guide bar 6 goes thus via the second columnar annular space 9, the second pressure space 102 and the first annular space 7 back to the pressure vessel which encloses the reactor core. Control means 25 are used to produce, if need be, pressure thrusts in the cooling medium of the first pressure space 101. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-885731-A (FI)
Inventor: STRAW ALAN
IPC: B65B31/00
Filed: 1988-12-09
Abstract: An apparatus (10) for making a post-foaming gel comprising, a first cylinder (12) having a chamber (14) and a slidable piston (16) separating the chamber (14) into a first compartment (18) to receive a gel base and a second compartment (20), and a second cylinder (22) having a chamber (24) and a slidable piston (26) separating the chamber (24) into a first compartment (28) to receive the gel base and a second compartment (30), with the first compartments (18, 28) of the first and second cylinder (12, 22) facing each other. The apparatus (10) has a shaft (34) connecting the pistons (16) of the first and second cylinders (12, 22), and a conduit (38, 40) connecting the first compartments (18, 28) of the first and second cylinders (12, 22). The apparatus (10) has a device (52) for reciprocating the pistons (16, 26) in the first and second cylinders (12, 22) to cycle the base through the conduit (38, 40) between the first compartments (18, 28) of the first and second cylinders (12, 22), and device (42) for introducing a foaming agent to the gel base while it is being cycled between the cylinders (12, 22).
Patent FI-892148-A (FI)
Inventor: CASTBERG HELGE N
IPC: A23L3/28
Filed: 1989-05-04
Abstract: In a method of sterilizing micro-organisms, the micro-organisms are subjected to UV radiation, in a wavelength band which kills micro-organisms, while in an atmosphere of ozone.
Patent FI-911719-A (FI)
Inventor: HARADA TAKAMASA
IPC: C09K19/58
Filed: 1991-04-10
Abstract: The occurrence of twist states in FLC displays can be suppressed by adding ionophores to FLC mixtures. Applicable ionophores are amides of the general formula I   <IMAGE> (I)  wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 e.g. are alkyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl or benzyl and X is alkylene with -CH2-groups being replaced by -O-, 1,2-phenylene or 1,2-cyclohexylene.
Patent FI-922458-A (FI)
Inventor: POURCHOT THIERRY
IPC: G07C3/00
Filed: 1992-05-27
Abstract: The fouling of the compressor (2) of a gas turbine (4) is monitored with the aid of a processor (32) which comprises a normalisation algorithm (36). The latter is supplied by performance parameter sensors (24, 26, 28) measuring the performance characteristics of the compressor and by sensors for influencing parameters (10, ... 22) which measure quantities imposed from outside this compressor. It supplies an internal parameter representing the fouling of this compressor to a terminal (40) via a Kalman filter (38). The invention applies especially to the maintenance of a gas turbine. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-925944-A (FI)
Inventor: ROSINI SERGIO
IPC: C07D213/80
Filed: 1992-12-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP92/00881 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 30, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 30, 1992 PCT Filed Apr. 21, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/19584 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 12, 1992.This application describes 3-arylalkyl esters of 4,5-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid and a process for making them. Also described is a method of using the compounds in the treatment of arthritis.
Patent FI-931554-A (FI)
Inventor: LINNAU YENDRA
IPC: C12N11/00
Filed: 1993-04-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for activating blood coagulation factors with trypsin, where the blood coagulation factor is obtained from a fraction containing prothrombin complexes and is treated with trypsin which is immobilised on a water-insoluble carrier, and the immobilised trypsin is removed after the activation of the blood coagulation factor.
Patent FI-933696-A (FI)
Inventor: MATIERE MARCEL
IPC: F16L1/038
Filed: 1993-08-23
Abstract: The invention relates to an elongated housing (1) intended to withstand an internal pressure which may exceed 10 bars and forming a tubular sealed space (A) having a truncated cross-section, comprising a lower portion formed of a rigid concrete slab (2) resting on the ground and an upper portion (3) consisting of a thin metal wall shaped like a curved vault extending between two side extremities (31, 31') parallel to the longitudinal axis and each connected to the slab (2) by means of a longitudinal connection part connected tangentially to the side extremity (31, 31') of the vault (3). According to the invention, the upper face (22) of the slab (2) has a width substantially equal to the spacing between the two side extremities (31, 31') of the curved vault (3) and each connection part is comprised of a flat plate (4, 4') which extends in the prolongation of the vault (3) and is applied from the outside against the corresponding side face (23, 23') of the slab (2), each plate (4,4') being associated with support means (5, 42) capable of opposing the slipping of said plate (4, 4') along the corresponding side face (23, 23') of the slab (2) caused by forces (15) due to internal pressure and to the separation of said plates (4, 4') as a result of external forces (13).
Patent FI-942360-A (FI)
Inventor: PUIJK WOUTER CORNELIS
IPC: G01N33/543
Filed: 1994-05-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a test device comprising a plate containing a multiplicity of wells. The invention also relates to a metering device suitable for simultaneously introducing equal volumes of reagent into different wells of the test device. The test device comprises wells which have a volume within the range of 0.1-20  mu l. The ratio between the depth of the wells and the diameter is preferably less than 1:1. The test device according to the invention can be used for carrying out a bio- or immuno-chemical test such as a pepscan or ELISA.
Patent FI-945110-A (FI)
Inventor: CARBONETTI NICHOLAS H
IPC: A61K39/095
Filed: 1994-10-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a gene sequence, which codes protein I of Neisseria gonorrhoea, and cloning vector and host organisms contained therein. Also disclosed are oligonucleotides useful as diagnostic probes for the detection of N. gonorrhoea infection.
Patent FI-945806-A (FI)
Inventor: HABERSTROH JAMES A
IPC: B65B13/22
Filed: 1994-12-09
Abstract: An apparatus (10) for feeding and tensioning a strap (12) in a power strapping machine comprises a strap feeding mechanism (30), a strap tensioning mechanism (40), and a pivoting roller carriage (50) pivoted by a feeding and tensioning cam (70). The pivoting roller carriage (50) is first pivoted in one direction to move feed rollers (32, 34) together to engage a portion of a strap (12) and feed the strap (12) toward a strap application assembly where the strap is formed in a loop about an object or group of objects. The strap feeding and tensioning mechanism (10) actuates a first gripper (not shown) that secures an end of the strap in the strap application assembly. The pivoting roller carriage (50) then is pivoted to the opposite direction to move tension rollers (42, 44) together to engage a portion of the strap (12) and apply a tension to the looped strap. The strap feeding and tensioning apparatus (10) also actuates a second gripper (not shown) that secures the tensioned strap in a closed loop about the package so that the strap application assembly may form a strap joint sealing the strap in the closed loop. In the event that the strap (12) is not properly engaged by the first gripper, the strap will be fully retracted from the strap application assembly by the strap tensioning mechanism and the strap will be directed into a strap stretch-out housing (21) where it will remain until the strap feeding mechanism (30) again engages a portion of the strap (12) and re-feeds the strap toward the strap application assembly. The weight and position of the strap disposed in the strap stretch-out housing (21) prevents the strap from withdrawing entirely from the strap feeding mechanism (30) thereby ensuring that the strap feeding mechanism (30) will engage and re-feed the strap (12) to the strap application assembly automatically.
Patent FI-950996-A (FI)
Inventor: WAMBEKE ALAIN
IPC: F16L5/02
Filed: 1995-03-03
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB93/01810 Sec. 371 Date May 14, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date May 14, 1995 PCT Filed Aug. 25, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/05943 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 17, 1994A flexible hollow sealing member that can be inflated through a hole in a wall thereof to seal to a first article, the member having: a first sealing material at an inwardly-facing surface of the wall, which first sealing material can be deformed to block the hole by pressure within the member when inflated; and a device for maintaining, during deformation of the first sealing material, separation between the article and an outwardly-facing surface of the wall immediately adjacent the hole.
Patent FI-952783-A (FI)
Inventor: HONKALA MARKKU
IPC: A41D31/00
Filed: 1995-06-07
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI96/00336 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 5, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 5, 1997 PCT Filed Jun. 6, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/39881 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 19, 1996An impact-resistant garment comprises closed rings (2) joined together to form a layer (1) protecting against impacts inside the garment. Elongate filling elements (3) of limited flexibility are threaded through the rings (2) to prevent the penetration of spike-shaped objects through the rings (2).
Patent FI-953701-A (FI)
Inventor: SHETTERLY DONIVAN M
IPC: C03B35/20
Filed: 1995-08-03
Abstract: A glass sheet annealing ring includes an insulating ring juxtaposed the inboard periphery of the annealing ring for reducing the cooling rate of the glass sheet in proximity to the insulating ring thereby reducing the magnitude of net inner band tension while maintaining edge compression as the glass sheet is cooled.
Patent FI-962134-A (FI)
Inventor: JUNNILAINEN RISTO TAPIO
IPC: B65D21/08
Filed: 1996-05-21
Abstract: This invention concerns a method which enables packing to be flattened, and can be used for various shapes and sizes including those which are in use today such as straight-walled types and with walls slanting relative to its vertical axis, with square, rectangular and round bases, conical or cylindrical and regular, angular 6-8-10 faces, made of board, light metal or other material. The folding together is controlled by means of 1-2-path folding zone lines 1 made in the packing's surface and 1/2-zone lines 2,5, 2,6, also by means of folding path lines 4 which pass 45 degrees oblique upright transient angles where folding zone layers going in turn in different directions enable the packing to be simply and in a controlled manner folded together in line with its vertical axis. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-963122-A (FI)
Inventor: HAGISHITA SANJI
IPC: C07C275/28
Filed: 1996-08-09
Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): <CHEM> wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; R2 is a lower alkoxy, lower alkylamino, lower cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted heterocyclic group; R3 is an optionally substituted phenyl; R4 is an optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted alkyl or optionally substituted heterocyclic group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which has a high affinity for gastrin receptors and/or CCK-B receptors but not for CCK-A receptors, and is useful for treating diseases associated with gastrin receptors and/or CCK-B receptors without inducing the side effects associated with CCK-A receptors.
Patent FI-964959-A (FI)
Inventor: LJUSBERG-WAHREN HELENA
IPC: A61K9/127
Filed: 1996-12-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE95/00593 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 27, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 27, 1996 PCT Filed May 24, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/34287 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 21, 1995A biologically active composition containing (a) a diacyl glycerol, (b) a phospholipid and, optionally, (c) a polar liquid in such proportions that they together form an L2-phase or a cubic liquid crystalline phase, in which a biologically active material is dissolved or dispersed. A method for preparing the composition by mixing (a), (b) and, optionally, (c) for forming an L2-phase or a cubic liquid crystalline phase, the biologically active material being added before, during or after the formation of said phase. Use of the L2-phase or the cubic liquid crystalline phase for encapsulating a biologically active material for obtaining a preparation is provided, which yields a controlled release of the biologically active material.
Patent FI-982007-A (FI)
Inventor: NOPONEN SEPPO
IPC: H04R1/34
Filed: 1998-09-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for sound reproduction and a loudspeaker, in which a vibrating diaphragm controlled by an operating device produces sound in the air surrounding it on the first side, and in which acoustic feedback is prevented by preventing the passage of the air over the edge of the diaphragm to its other side, and in which the air transports the sound to the surrounding free space. The diaphragm is formed as a uniformly vibrating, essentially straight and high element, so that the height H of the diaphragm is at least three times, and preferably at least five times its width W. Preferably, an essentially closed chamber is formed in front of the diaphragm, except for a narrow opening arrangement, in which one or more narrow openings essentially corresponding to the height of the diaphragm permit the passage of air and thus of sound from the enclosure to the free space.
Patent FI-982666-A (FI)
Inventor: KARVONEN TEUVO OLAVI
IPC: F23M20/00
Filed: 1998-12-09
Abstract: The invention relates to a furnace construction having a door 13 and a grate 20 and with an introduction arrangement 25 for supplementary air. The fireplace 1 is a cylindrical space with means 20, 21, 22 for supporting wood 12 upright around a central axle 19, whereby the distance between the flames 11 and the walls 2 of the furnace is kept at the same value. Preheated supplementary air 26, 29 is directed to those places 1, 5, 4 where the combustion proper takes place. The invention further relates to a method for burning wood 12 standing symmetrically in an essentially closed fireplace in such a way that the distance of the burning surface from the walls of the fireplace 2 in each direction is essentially at the same level. Further, the invention relates to a grate construction 18 for working the method and comprising a grate bottom 20 turnable around a vertical axis 19 and essentially circular, at the centre of which a vertical pillar construction 21 is arranged. The invention further relates to mixing means for flue gas arranged in connection with a throat 3 situated between the furnace 1, 5 and an upper combustion area, said mixing means essentially comprising horizontals fins 31. The invention finally relates to a particular insulation door 14 provided for the implementation of the basic idea of the furnace. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-982782-A (FI)
Inventor: HAEGGBLOM KARL-ERIK
IPC: B65B11/04
Filed: 1998-12-23
Abstract: A film pre-stretcher (7) for an agricultural bale wrapper where the stretch rollers (1, 2, 3) are connected with a transmission unit (8), which determinate the peripheral speed relationship between the rollers in such a way that the peripheral speed of roller situated downstream along the path of the film always is higher than the peripheral speed of the upstream roller and where the film when it is pulled through the pre-stretcher will be stretched in at least two from each other clearly separated pre-stretch zones in such a way that the pre-stretch in each separate stretch zone is kept below the yield point for the film in question.
Patent GB-860752-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the separation of gaseous and vaporous media
Inventor: PEIERLS RUDOLF ERNST
IPC: B01D53/22
Filed: 1943-01-20
Abstract: <PICT:0860752/III/1> Gases or vapours are separated by diffusion in an apparatus in which two sheets of the mixture separated by a permeable membrane and bounded by walls spaced from the membrane, are subjected to pressure variations such as to produce a pressure difference acting on the membrane in opposite directions alternately, and simultaneously to a periodic motion of the mixture under treatment parallel to the membrane in opposite directions on the two sides thereof and of the same frequency as the alternating pressure difference.  A unidirectional concentration gradient along the sheet is set up in the direction of the periodic motion.  The alternating pressure change may be produced by a relative reciprocating motion between the membrane and one or both walls in a direction normal to the membrane.  The periodic motion may be imparted to the mixture by reciprocating the walls in a direction parallel to the membrane or by providing a less permeable or impermeable zone of the membrane at one end or at the periphery of a circular membrane, and a highly permeable zone at the other end or at the centre of a circular membrane.  Thus in Fig. 5 a circular membrane M having a highly permeable zone p at the centre and an impermeable zone i at the periphery, is mounted midway of the length of a cylinder 1 closed at its ends by covers 2.  Two pistons 3 work in the cylinder on opposite sides of the membrane, each being carried by a rod 4, the rods being linked by a yoke 7 and actuated by an eccentric 8 and rod 9.  One fraction is collected in a peripheral groove 10 and led out through the port Oe.  The outlet Od for the other fraction is provided in the upper rod 4, and the inlet I for the mixture is through the lower rod 4, communicating through ducts 11 with a groove 12 in the lower piston.  In a modification only one piston is used.  In a further modification the membrane is reciprocated electromagnetically, being made of rubber or other resilient material.  A number of working spaces are provided in series, a duct leading from the centre of each membrane below to the periphery of each membrane above.
Patent GB-394896-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to weft carriers for looms
IPC: D03J5/08
Filed: 1933-01-12
Abstract: 394,896. Loom shuttle weft-carriers. MASCHINENFABRIK RUTI VORM. C. HONEGGER, Ruti, Zurich, Switzerland. Jan. 12, 1933, No. 1118. Convention date, Jan. 12, 1932. [Classes 120 (iii) and 142 (iii).] A shuttle weft-carrier is formed as a flat solid body of wood, artificial resin, &c., the rear part of which is adapted to be held in the shuttle, for example, by the spring cover of the shuttle. In the form shown in Fig. 2, the flat body a is provided with a hole k<2>, for engagement with the cover of the shuttle, and a metal cap k<3>. In the form shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the body a is rounded at its tip a<2> and has an enlargement a<3> of dove-tail shape in plan and having peripheral channels a<4>, a recess a<5> for the weft feeler, and a groove a<6> for the reception of the reserve of weft. A hole a<1> is provided for engagement with the pivoted shuttle cover.
Patent GB-716809-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to a sanitary napkin
Inventor: RICKARD CHARLOTTE IRENE
IPC: A61L15/16
Filed: 1952-01-15
Abstract: 716,809. Catamenial appliances. INTERNATIONAL CELLUCOTTON PRODUCTS CO. Jan. 15, 1952, No. 1134/52. Class 81(2) A sanitary napkin comprises superposed layers of absorbent material, at least one of which is relatively short so as to produce a pad of tapering thickness. In the form shown two outer layers 5, 6 are of substantially the same length while two inner layers 8, 9 are of reduced length, so that the thickness decreases from a maximum at the front portion 13 to a minimum at the rear 12. The shorter inner layer or layers may themselves be of tapering thickness so as to result in a smoother outer face. The pad may incorporate equalizer elements and baffle layers of known type.
Patent GB-1211133-A (GB)
Title: Torque unit
Inventor: LONSDALE ANTHONY
IPC: B25B23/145
Filed: 1968-02-22
Abstract: 1,211,133. Nut runners. STATIC DEVICES Ltd. 22 May, 1969 [22 Feb., 1968], No. 1161/68. Heading B3N. [Also in Division F2] Disengagement of a coupling 4, e.g. an electromagnetic clutch or hydraulic coupling, is effected by a comparator 9 which compares an electrical signal received from a torque transducer 8 on the output shaft 6 with a control signal 10 so as to provide an output pulse to disengage the coupling when the output torque reaches the predetermined level set by signal 10. As shown, an electromagnetic clutch 4 is included in the drive for a nut runner which also includes a pneumatic motor 1 and a reduction gearing 7, power for the clutch, transducer 8 and comparator 9 being derived from a power regulator 11 driven by an A.C. alternator 12 or shaft 3. Alternatively, the power may be supplied by a D.C. generator, by the mains, or by a battery. The transducer output may be used at 13 to record, by printing or punched card, the torque reached in tightening each nut. In Fig. 2 (not shown), the transducer 8 is mounted in the gearing 7 and comprises a load cell supplied with current from a load cell-unit (18) which supplies a signal to the comparator (19). The control signal 10 is derived from a manually adjustable potentiometer (20). The comparator output pulse is applied to a latched store (21), set by an external signal, which ensures that the clutch is not re-engaged immediately the comparator pulse ends. The store may be automatically reset when the nut runner engages the next nut. Again, Fig. 3 (not shown), the coupling comprises an hydraulic coupling, and the comparator 9 provides a pulse to open a by-pass valve (28) to prevent torque transmission. The valve comprises an eccentric ported plate between the pump and motor.  An assembly of nut runners may simultaneously tighten nuts independently, or a single nut runner may be used to tighten a certain sequence of nuts to respective torques, the nut runner being automatically controlled by a programme.
Patent GB-160979-A (GB)
Title: Combined portable rotary jib crane and elevator
IPC: B65G41/00
Filed: 1920-01-14
Abstract: 160,979. Mullings, J. Jan. 14, 1920. Portable endless-chain elevators; directing and adjustably supporting; feeding-devices.-A portable jib crane mounted on a trolley has the jib fitted with an endless-chain elevator. The jib A is fitted with an endless-chain elevator M, the lower sprocket wheels C of which are driven by gearing from a driving wheel B, the gearing also driving the drum D for operating the crane hook D<1> and the luffing drum E. A curved hopper G mounted on the turntable feeds material to the elevator the upper end of which carries a discharge shoot H.