baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2104352-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISAKOV V A
IPC: D06F75/24
Filed: 1995-02-14
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: domestic equipment. SUBSTANCE: electric iron has heating members made in the form of current-conductive plates and provided with posistors. Plates are positioned within bottom part of iron so as to define sections for providing various heat power. One of plates cooperates with one surface of each posistor. Other plate cooperates with free surface of transverse posistor and may be switched to two other posistors. Section isolating covering is manufactured from thermostable rubber. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2079461-C1 (RU)
Title: Bitumen-mineral blend for pavements
Inventor: TSINMAN ROMAN E
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 1995-02-21
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of pavement materials. SUBSTANCE: blend contains: 5.0-7.5% of bitumen; 3.8-13% of product obtained in pyrolysis of noncompostable household waste and consisting of 7-25 wt % of organics and 75-93 wt % of ashes with specific surface 11500-13500 sq.cm/g; and mineral filler. Use of pyrolysis product increases shear strength of blend at 50 C to 2.6 MPa (against 1.5 MPa), tensile strength at 0 C to 2.0 MPa (against 1.25 MPa), and crack resistance index to 8.0x10 -4  (against 4.5x10 -4 ). EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of pavement. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2114626-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUKES V G
IPC: A61K35/12
Filed: 1995-04-05
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано в практике терапии и профилактике заболеваний печени биологически активными веществами природного происхождения. Сущность изобретения заключается в использовании экстракта мумие сухого в качестве гепатопротекторного средства. Использование экстракта мумие позволит расширить арсенал средств природного происхождения для воздействия на организм. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2143958-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHIRDZHIEV S G
IPC: B21C27/00
Filed: 1995-04-14
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке металлов давлением, в частности к конструкциям контейнеров для прессования изделий из плоских заготовок. Контейнер для прессования изделий из плоских заготовок содержит составную из частей рабочую втулку, установленную в корпус. Рабочая втулка имеет бурт и снабжена предохранительным кольцом, обхватывающим с натягом ее составные части на длине затекания в разъем прессуемого металла. Техническим результатом изобретения является увеличение срока службы контейнера и упрощение его монтажа. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2057407-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка очистки сточных вод
IPC: C02F1/46
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: 1. УСТАНОВКА ОЧИСТКИ СТОЧНЫХ ВОД, включающая септик, содержащий корпус с подводящими и отводящими патрубками, одним или двумя люками с вентиляционной трубой, узел механической очистки сточных вод, фильтрующий колодец с люком, подводящим патрубком, вентиляционной трубой и донным фильтром из гравия, щебня или других материалов крупностью 30 - 50 мм, отличающаяся тем, что септик снабжен двумя плоскими расширяющимися кверху электродами, установленными параллельно друг другу внутри корпуса септика перед отводящим патрубком, причем нижний край электродов размещен выше нижней отметки проходного сечения отводящего патрубка на 20-25% его высоты, узел механической очистки сточных вод размещен внутри корпуса септика под подводящим патрубком и выполнен в виде съемного сетчатого контейнера, верхняя стенка которого установлена на уровне верхней стенки септика, и на верхней стенке септика расположены два датчика со звуковой сигнализацией, а фильтрующий колодец дополнительно снабжен цилиндрической скважиной с сетчатым фильтром, проходящей от поверхности земли через донный фильтр к первому водоносному слою.2. Установка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что звуковая сигнализация выполнена в виде электрического звонка.3. Установка по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что фильтрующий колодец дополнительно снабжен фильтрующим слоем из крупно- или среднезернистого песка, размещенного под данным фильтром.4. Установка по пп.1 - 3, отличающаяся тем, что фильтрующий колодец дополнительно снабжен фильтрующим слоем из отсева щебня или других материалов крупностью менее 30 мм, размещенным под дополнительным фильтрующим слоем из песка, и цилиндрическа�
Patent RU-2119795-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A61K35/50
Filed: 1995-04-27
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves crushing placenta, impregnating it with liquefied gas in stirring, at temperature exceeding 0 C and pressure exceeding the atmospheric pressure. Then the pressure is reduced to the atmospheric one and electroplasmopheresis is applied by forcing the mixture through more and more narrow lumen between coupled electrodes and antiphase ultrasonic oscillations directed along the axis running through the center of electrodes and the most narrow gap between them are superposed. Liquid phase is separated from the solid one and the end product is extracted from the liquid phase. EFFECT: increased output of gamma-globulin. 2 cl
Patent RU-2094099-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of chemically conditioning smoke fumes
Inventor: KROPP LEONID I
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 1995-06-08
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: gas purification. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to chemically condition smoke fumes prior to be directed into electrofilters for removing ashes and dust. Conditioning constitutes catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide contained in smoke fumes into sulfur trioxide using catalyst based on activated carbon containing at least 0.75% alkali elements and having average pore size 100-300  . Process is conducted at 120-180 C, whereas catalyst is placed directly in main stream of smoke fumes. EFFECT: increased purification degree. 4 cl
Patent RU-2088519-C1 (RU)
Title: Ozonator
Inventor: ABRAMOV ALEKSANDR A
IPC: C01B13/11
Filed: 1995-07-26
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: ozone generation. SUBSTANCE: ozonator has one or several channels each of them containing independent high-voltage source and a stack of flat discharge elements. The latter are constructed with dielectric plate supporting electrodes, each in the form of interconnected conducting rods. Electrodes are connected to high-voltage source. EFFECT: improved structure of apparatus. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2090473-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for taking and delivery of loose materials
Inventor: ROMANOV MIKHAIL N
IPC: B65B37/10
Filed: 1995-10-23
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling; taking, metering out and transportation of loose materials. SUBSTANCE: device made as separate mechanism has flexible auger hose 1, length of rigid pipe 2 with longitudinal side key 3, rectangular cutout 4 on the top and limiter 6, length of rigid pipe 6 with outer splines 7 and limiter 8, single-start flexible auger 9 with auger rod branch 10 with outer splines and auger rotating motor. Pipe 2 with side key 3, rectangular cutout 4 and limiter 5 form unit of detachable connection with hopper. Pipe 6 with outer splines 7 and limiter 8 form unit of detachable connection with loose material receiver. Auger rod branch 10 with outer splines serves for detachable connection with motor. In mounting, pipe 2 of device is fitted in cylindrical socket of hopper and pipe 6, in socket of receiver and rod branch 10 of auger 9 comes into engagement with motor secured on hopper. Device can be used at taking and delivery of loose materials of any type, including chopped powders in pyrotechnical systems of different application, for instance, mortar type seismic signal sources used in seismic prospecting. Pyrotechnical system can have several hoppers with different grades of powder and more than one receiver, in particular, several sources of seismic signals operating in parallel. In case of failure device can be easily replaced by spare one. EFFECT: improved operating characteristics of device owing to the fact that mechanism is provided with detachable connections with hopper and receiver. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2087458-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of polychlorinated diphenyl chemical processing
Inventor: CHUPAKHIN OLEG N
IPC: C07C25/18
Filed: 1995-11-21
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: method is based on reaction of fluorination of chlorine-containing organic compounds with alkaline metal fluorides, mainly, potassium fluoride. As result, polyfluorine-containing diphenyls were formed and chlorine binds to nontoxic alkaline metal chlorides. The obtained polyfluoro-containing diphenyls can be used as heat carriers and insulating materials. EFFECT: improved method of processing and detoxication. 5 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2092339-C1 (RU)
Title: Pontoon carrier
Inventor: KHIMCHENKO VIKTOR PAVLOVICH
IPC: B60P9/00
Filed: 1995-12-05
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; vehicles on pneumatic wheels for loading and transportation of pontoons. SUBSTANCE: carrier has platform body in front part of which cable-and-sheave system coupled with winch is installed. Hinged ramp with rollers and sheaves for cable is hinge-mounted in rear part of platform body. To provide carrying of pontoons in two tiers, vehicle has support with guides for mounting on deck of lower pontoon. EFFECT: facilitated transportation, improved convenience. 7 dwg
Patent RU-2098455-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOROKHOVSKIJ VIKTOR A
IPC: C10G35/095
Filed: 1996-02-16
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of aromatic hydrocarbons of hydrocarbon raw materials which comprise aliphatic olefins and paraffins C 2 -C 12 . SUBSTANCE: concentrate of aromatic hydrocarbons or benzene being enriched by aromatic hydrocarbons is prepared by contact of raw materials. The process takes place at elevated temperature and pressure with the help of catalyst. Catalyst comprises, mas. %: zeolite, 50.0-70.0; zinc oxide, 1.0-3.0; oxides of two or more rare-earth elements, 0.5-2.0; boron oxide, 1.0-2.0; binding component, the balance. EFFECT: increased yield of aromatic hydrocarbons, increased selectivity in respect with liquid products and aromatic hydrocarbons C 6 -C 10 . 3 tbl
Patent RU-2128070-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERAN SUNDKHOL M
IPC: A62C35/02
Filed: 1994-07-07
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: Способ и устройство предназначены для тушения пожара, в частности в пространствах, связанных с риском возникновения пожара под конструкцией пола или в шкафах с электрическим оборудованием. Способ тушения пожара предусматривает образование в комбинации с распыленной жидкостью, которую распыляют при помощи по меньшей мере одного разбрызгивателя в защищаемом пространстве, концентрации огнетушащего газа. Концентрацию образуют в пределах по меньшей мере одного частичного пространства, причем это пространство представляет собой узкое пространство для кабелей, шкаф с аппаратурой, трюмное пространство машинного отделения корабля и т.д. Устройство для тушения пожара содержит по меньшей мере один разбрызгиватель для образования распыленной жидкости, расположенный в защищаемом пространстве, газовые сопла и блок привода, содержащий по меньшей мере один приводимый газом гидравлический аккумулятор. Устройство выполнено с возможностью подачи по меньшей мере части подающего газа в газовые сопла. Газовые сопла расположены внутри по меньшей мере одного частичного пространства, малого по сравнению с объемом общего защищаемого пространства, при этом частичное пространство представляет собой узкое пространство для кабелей, шкаф с аппаратурой, трюмное пространство машинного отделения корабля и т.д. Такое выполнение улучшает доступ к труднодоступным местам и снижает материальные затраты. 2 н. и 10 з.п.ф-лы, 24 ил.
Patent RU-2152811-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing metastases recurrence in urinary path cancer patients
Inventor: ZADERIN V P
IPC: A61N5/10
Filed: 1996-04-16
Granted: 2000-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves invoking stress response in urinary bladder cancer and kidney cancer patients having peripheral blood leukocyte level not exceeding 8.8•10 9 /l, beginning with the third - fifth day after radical operation being done in daily treatment mode. Central exposure is applied at the first stage as follows. Back of the head is exposed to sinusoid magnetic field of 50 Hz frequency with modulated rectangular pulses of 0.5 s duration and repetition period of 1 s, 1 mTl unit inductance, 5 s long initial exposure time incremented by 1-2 s in following action not exceeding the total value of 12 s. Local exposure is applied at the second stage as follows. The urinary bladder and kidney zones are exposed to local magnetic treatment in urinary bladder cancer and kidney cancer patients, respectively, using two inductors and sinusoid magnetic field of 50 Hz frequency, 10 mTl units initial inductance, and 10 mTl units increment in every new action not exceeding the total value of 50 mTl units under constant exposure time of 20 min. Stress response level achieved at leukocyte level being equal to 10-11•10 9 /l, the central exposure is stopped at the second day after applying the double action. The local treatment is continued without increasing the dose until adaptation responses being achieved with general blood leukocytes level not exceeding 8.8•10 9 /l and relative number of leukocytes being not higher than 37%. EFFECT: stimulated general antitumor organism resistance; reduced recurrence and metastases formation. 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2087159-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for applying psychotherapeutic treatment
Inventor: ROZENTAL VLADIMIR R
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1996-04-29
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves showing Lusher color test to a patient to detect the preferable color. Rational psychotherapy and neurolinguistic programming are executed on the background of a screen illuminated with light of that color. Then the patient is transferred into the hypnotic trance state to accomplish suggestion using earlier prepared text verbally colored into the preferable color. Anchor engagement is carried out according to which basic suggestion formulas are bound to breathing action, and an object verbally colored with the preferable color is additionally introduced. The session is completed by applying amnesia production techniques. EFFECT: enhanced therapeutic effectiveness of treatment course. 6 cl
Patent RU-2101578-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TSEGEL SKIJ V G
IPC: F04F5/54
Filed: 1996-05-15
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: gas-vapor mixture is pumped off from vacuum rectification column using jet apparatus. In the latter, easily condensable mixture components are condensed and non-condensable components compressed. Gas-liquid mixture is separated in separator, wherefrom gas is pumped off by jet apparatus, into nozzle of which liquid sorbent is supplied. Gas-liquid mixture is further fed into additional separator to separate gas from liquid medium. From this apparatus, gas purified by liquid sorbent is delivered to consumers, and liquid sorbent is fed into nozzle of additional jet apparatus. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2124068-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of thermochemical treatment of parts
Inventor: BELOUSOV V K
IPC: C23C8/26
Filed: 1996-05-06
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method includes stepped nitrogenation of parts at 520 ± 10 and 540 ± 10 C and cooling them in dissociated ammonia medium to 400 C, then in 100% air medium with cooling rate no higher than 25 C/h to 180 C, after which parts are cooled in oil. Method enables corrosion resistance of parts to be increased by ca.1.2 times and also using commercial equipment available, improving technological effectiveness by combining oxynitrogenation, oxidation, nitrogenation processes into single continuous process, improved environmental purity, and reduced explosion hazard. EFFECT: enhanced process efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2099157-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZNETSOV OLEG L
IPC: B09B1/00
Filed: 1996-10-21
Granted: 1997-12-20
Abstract: Использование: изобретение относится к области охраны окружающей среды, природных ресурсов и экологии и может быть использовано для обезвреживания вновь закладываемых свалок промышленно-бытовых отходов в процессе их эксплуатации или по ее завершении, включая шахтные терриконы и другие отвалы вмещающих горных пород. Сущность изобретения: способ включает прокладывание траншеи в донной части котлована траншеи. В этих траншеях по расчетной сети размещают перфорированные трубы, уложенные внутри друг друга по убывающим диаметрам в несколько слоев, обвязанные между собой в единую систему манифольда. Манифольд подключается к источнику инертного газа для насыщения толщи свалки в процессе ее эксплуатации инертным газом при избыточном давлении последнего. На дно котлована устанавливают вертикальные перфорированные трубы для создания в толще свалки разрежения наложением вакуума во время ее насыщения инертным газом с одновременной обработкой электроакустическими или пневмоакустическими вибраторами для разуплотнения грунта путем наложения полей упругих напряжений. 3 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2127933-C1 (RU)
Title: Antenna coil
Inventor: HOUDEAU DETLEF
IPC: B42D15/10
Filed: 1995-09-05
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: antenna coil, including that for contactless integrated-circuit card, has its turns formed by thin conducting tracks arranged in parallel on flexible non-conducting carrying band so that first end of respective conducting track is electrically connected to second end of conducting track; first end of first conducting track and second end of last conducting track form coil leads. EFFECT: reduced manufacturing cost, simplified maintenance, reduced build-in height. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2148982-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating and preventing children myopia
Inventor: SHATALOV O A
IPC: A61H5/00
Filed: 1997-05-30
Granted: 2000-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves showing to a patient two TV sets or other screens with color images displayed. The first one is set at a distance of 45-60 cm from the patient and has screen size of 10 cm. The second one is set at a distance of 450-600 cm and has screen size of at least 55 cm. The patient is to fix his attention alternatively during 20-30 min. To maintain such durable stable concentration is difficult task when the patient is a child. So, it is advisable to display a computer game on the screens or cartoon film by switching image from one screen to another with 6- 40 s long half period according to physician recommendations. The alternating vision fixation on different distance objects trains accommodation capacity by means of physiological massage of the ciliary muscle. The total treatment course is 25-30 days long in daily procedure mode. EFFECT: eliminated weakness of accommodation capacity; improved vision acuity.
Patent RU-2122037-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZOVKOV A JA
IPC: C21D9/34
Filed: 1997-08-06
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: metalworking. SUBSTANCE: aim of invention is to intensify cooling of outside layers of tyre metal with no alteration in chemical composition of steel and no basic changes in technology. This aim is achieved by that, in a method including heating of tyre piles in pit-type furnace to austenitizing temperature, ageing at that temperature, accelerated cooling of tyre pile in tank with water to tempering temperature with forced agitation of cooling water in lower zone of tyres, and tempering, additionally agitated is also cooling water in external zone of tyre pile with addition of fresh portions of water which are forced to rotate round tyre pile, fresh portions of water being added to external zone of tyre pile at the levels separated from each other by 850-900 mm of pile height. EFFECT: intensified process.
Patent RU-2135368-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARDIN S I
IPC: B41K3/12
Filed: 1997-09-24
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к франкировальному оборудованию для маркировки почтовых отправлений. Устройство для перестановки печатного цифрового валика к франкировальной машине содержит смонтированный в полости печатного барабана франкировальной машины, на его торцевых стенках, наборный печатный валик с несколькими различными цифровыми элементами, механизм поворота печатного валика, включающий укрепленный на его валу зубчатый венец, взаимодействующий с зубчатым сектором, при этом наборный печатный валик выполнен в виде установленных на общем валу цифровых дисков с закрепленными на них зубчатыми венцами, причем оно содержит несколько коаксиально расположенных валов, на противоположных концах которых размещены взаимодействующие с зубчатыми венцами цифровых дисков зубчатые элементы и с возможностью вращения относительно них перфорированные диски, зафиксированные от углового перемещения пальцем, жестко связанным с полым валом барабана, а также жестко связанные с коаксиально расположенными валами шторки-рукоятки, перекрывающие отверстия перфорированных дисков, имеющих криволинейные пазы под палец, фиксирующий перфорированные диски, причем каждый перфорированный диск размещен между излучателем и приемником системы считывания. Указанные признаки обеспечат простоту и надежность конструкции. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2151781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRIK V I
IPC: C08K3/04
Filed: 1997-10-20
Granted: 2000-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: rubber industry. SUBSTANCE: filler consists of mixture of fullerenes and carbon mixture (80-95 wt.% based on filler) prepared by resistant heating of graphite preliminarily treated with chromic acid at graphite-to-acid weight ratio 1:0.3. EFFECT: increased elongation strength, abrasion resistance, and rupture strength; increased tension at specified elongation and hardness of elastomer; and accelerated vulcanization process. 7 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2141646-C1 (RU)
Title: Quantitative determination of 2-pyridilmaleinamidoacid
Inventor: ISAEV R N
IPC: G01N21/78
Filed: 1997-10-02
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: analytic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: method is based on preliminary hydrolysis of pyridilmaleinamidoacid with subsequent photometering of solution obtained. Water solution of pyridilmaleinamidoacid is treated with 6M solution of acetic acid, and optical density of obtained solution is measured immediately at characteristic wavelength of absorption of 2-aminopyridin which is one of products of pyridilmaleinamidoacid hydrolysis. EFFECT: reduced time of determination. 2 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2133007-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of charging of holes going down for sparing explosion and device for its implementation
Inventor: KUTUZOV B N
IPC: F42D1/08
Filed: 1998-01-14
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining and construction industry, sparing blasting while excavating valuable crystal starting material, working of benches of quarries. SUBSTANCE: characteristic feature of process consists in anchoring of water-tight end of polyethylene hose placed into flooded or dry holes near bottom by means of parachute-catch, in feed of emulsion explosive with gas- generating additive in amount enabling density of explosive in hose to be diminished to (0,4÷0,8)•10 3  kg/m 3 . EFFECT: increased efficiency of blasting operations while excavating valuable crystal starting material. 11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2137230-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for decontaminating liquid radioactive and toxic materials
Inventor: VERTMAN A A
IPC: G21F9/22
Filed: 1998-01-19
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: method involves filling capsule containing porous ceramic and provided with sublimate trap with liquid radioactive or toxic materials, their evaporation, thermolysis of dry residue, and entrapping of high-vapor- pressure sublimates; evaporation and thermolysis of dry residue are effected in capsule directly in ceramic pores and upon termination of thermolysis capsule is sealed. Evaporation is conducted at 70-90 C and thermolysis, at 700-900 C. All operations are made in hermetically sealed chamber at pressure of 0.01-0.05 MPa. Products of thermolysis enter in reaction with ceramic material and form stable chemical compositions. Radioactive wastes and toxic materials treated in this way can be buried not only in deep beds but also in near-surface pits under natural cooling conditions. EFFECT: improved reliability and environmental friendliness of process. 4 cl, 1 dwg