baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2248764-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating fractures of femoral proximal department at detachment of caput femoris lesser trochanter in case of coxarthrosis
Inventor: BARABASH A P
IPC: A61B17/60
Filed: 2003-08-18
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should conduct reposition of fragments on orthopedic table by performing valgusation of femoral proximal fragment. Then one should apply the apparatus of external fixation: one of its rods should be introduced directly into detached lesser trochanter. Then, 7-14 later, one should start to replace it by dosages in time directly into ischial bone. The method enables to create anatomically profitable valgus position of caput femoris followed by fixation of trochanterian fragments, carry out caput femoris unloading and provide earlier activation in patients of older age group. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of treatment. 
     3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2328627-C2 (RU)
Title: Разрывной разъединитель
Inventor: BUSHI GAEHL
IPC: F16B31/00
Filed: 2003-09-25
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к разрывному разъединителю, предназначенному для использования, в частности, на опоре вала подшипника турбореактивного двигателя. Разрывной разъединитель соединяет две детали конструкции. Он содержит множество первых разрушающихся элементов, называемых предохранительными разрушающимися элементами, установленных параллельно друг другу, множество вторых разрушающихся элементов, называемых структурными разрушающимися элементами, установленных параллельно друг другу и параллельно первым предохранительным разрушающимся элементам. Первые предохранительные разрушающиеся элементы и вторые структурные разрушающиеся элементы выполнены с возможностью разрушения только когда нагрузка, приложенная к разъединителю, достигает заранее заданного значения нагрузки. При этом первые разрушающие элементы выполнены с возможностью деформироваться при нагрузке, приложенной к разъединению, меньше чем заданное значение нагрузки, а вторые структурные разрушающиеся элементы выполнены так, что они обладают достаточной усталостной прочностью при нагрузке, приложенной к разъединению, меньше чем заданное значение нагрузки, предотвращая или ограничивая упомянутую деформацию первых разрушающих элементов. В результате повышается усталостная прочность разъединителя. 17 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2272349-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SIN MIN K IU
IPC: H02J7/02
Filed: 2001-11-15
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mobile phones. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed mobile phone charging device designed for charging all types of mobile phones or batteries irrespective of their manufacturer has body, location assembly, lock, battery sensor, horizontal and vertical blocks of charging terminals, limit switches, control unit, and charging circuit. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     13 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2268911-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IGOSHIN VALERIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C10G9/00
Filed: 2004-04-09
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum chemistry; method of processing heavy hydrocarbons. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes heating heavy petroleum residues and mixing them with hydrocarbons at high temperature. Heavy hydrocarbons and their mixtures with dispersed coal are sprayed over surface of heated petroleum residues at temperature differential in height of layer of petroleum residues. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of distillate products. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2270631-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for combined perosseous brachial osteosynthesis
Inventor: SOLOMIN LEONID NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61B17/58
Filed: 2004-04-19
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should introduce rods-screws into proximal fragment at different levels under an angle to each other along with wedging an intraosseously applied needle. One should introduce rods-screws into distal metaphysis from posterior-external and posterior-internal surfaces of a segment under a blunt, proximally opened angle towards longitudinal axis of distal osseous fragment. One should apply a needle intraosseously through both fragments to fix it osseously upon proximal fragment and pull it up in apparatus' distal support. The innovation enables to decrease the risk for the onset of elbow joint's contractures. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2270137-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLOVNIKOV JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B64C35/00
Filed: 2004-05-12
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft manufacture; manufacture of seaplanes for conducting search and rescue operations. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed float-type seaplane is used for rescue of people at sea swell  number 5; it is provided with fuselage with additional elevators in nose section for enhancing the seaplane controllability and engines for supercharging under center-wing section located in nose section of fuselage in technical compartment for forming air cushion under center-wing section and blowing-off incoming wave; seaplane is provided with pilot cabin. Seaplane is provided with delta-type low-set swept wing. Center-wing section extends over entire length of fuselage performing the function of main load-bearing structural member of seaplane connecting together  fuselage, twin-fin unit tail, with mid-positioned stabilizer on which cruise turbo-jet engines are installed and two parallel elongated floats of deadrise or torpedo-like form; they are secured on pylons under center-wing section. Mounted on floats and in nose section of fuselage are three dampening sliding water ski extended during takeoff and landing and retracted in flight. 
     EFFECT: enhanced stability, seaworthiness; reduced hydrodynamic and aerodynamic drag; enhanced strength of seaplane construction and its controllability. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2275162-C2 (RU)
Title: Циклонное пылеулавливающее устройство пылесоса
Inventor: OKH DZANG-KEUN
IPC: B04C5/13
Filed: 2004-07-07
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Циклонное пылеулавливающее устройство может быть использовано в пылесосе и предназначено для отделения загрязняющих веществ от воздуха с использованием центробежных сил. Устройство установлено с возможностью съема на пути всасывания пылесоса, подсоединяющем всасывающее отверстие, через которое воздух втягивается в источник формирования вакуума, создающий всасывающую силу во всасывающем отверстии, для отделения мусора от воздуха, втягиваемого через всасывающее отверстие. Устройство содержит первую камеру, связанную по текучей среде со всасывающим отверстием, вторую камеру, связанную по текучей среде с первой камерой и источником формирования вакуума, и выполненную с возможностью отделения с помощью центробежной силы мусора от воздуха, втягиваемого в первую камеру, и перегородку, имеющую, по меньшей мере, одно отверстие, соединяющее первую и вторую камеры, и, по меньшей мере, один направляющий элемент, расположенный рядом с отверстием, образованную между первой и второй камерами. При перемещении во вторую камеру воздуха, рассеиваемого от первой камеры благодаря сквозному отверстию и направляющему элементу, скорость вихревого потока во второй камере увеличивается и, соответственно, повышается эффективность пылеулавливания циклонного устройства. 13 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2323440-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FONTKUBERTA BODZH DZHORDI
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves identifying given allele pattern in biological human genetic material sample characterized by cytosine substitution with thymine in position 46 relative to transcription source of Factor XII (46C/T) in chromosome 5 locus, restricted with markers D5S400 and D5S408. Mentioned allele pattern availability is cardiovascular disease predisposition indicator. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in determining human cardiovascular disease predisposition.
Patent RU-2287069-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for producing artificial gas mixture for internal combustion engine operating at recirculation of exhaust gases
Inventor: PJALOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F02B47/10
Filed: 2004-10-20
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to invention, method for producing artificial gas mixture for internal combustion engines operating at recirculation of exhaust gases includes removal of exhaust gases from engine, two-stage cleaning of exhaust gases from admixtures by wet cleaning and subsequent removal of carbon dioxide with simultaneous enrichment with oxygen.  Exhaust gases are cooled and subjected to wet cleaning in full volume and then are divided into two flows of regulated volume.  One of flows is additionally cooled and dried with provision of its contacts heat exchange with liquid oxygen for getting gaseous oxygen and freezing out fractions of water and carbon dioxide.  Then hard fractions of water and carbon dioxide are separated and removed.  Gas mixture thus obtained, cooled and enriched with oxygen is combined with other flow of cooled and dried exhaust gases with production of cooled artificial gas mixture which is additionally heated before delivery into internal combustion engine. 
     EFFECT: provision of effective regulation of composition and temperature of artificial gas mixture delivery into engine with control of delivery depending of load of engine. 
     16 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2324725-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FAARKAMP MARIUS
IPC: B01J29/12
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, organic, processing of hydrocarbons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to an improved method for hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon raw stock containing sulphur- and/or nitrogen-bearing contaminants. The method comprises the first contact interaction of hydrocarbon raw stock with hydrogen in the presence of at least one first catalyst based on VIII group metals on an acidic carrier, the carrier being selected from the group of zeolites and zeolite-bearing carriers, and then the flow leaving the first catalyst directly contacts hydrogen in the presence of at least one second catalyst based on a VIII group metal on a less acidic solid carrier, said solid carrier being selected from the group of carriers based on silicon dioxide-aluminium oxide and other solid carriers that are not zeolites. Said combination of two catalyst layers allows processing of raw stock with a high content of contaminating impurities without high-level cracking that involves the use of highly acidic carriers. 
     EFFECT: processing of hydrocarbon raw stock with contaminating impurities without high-level cracking. 
     14 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2319969-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FILMUS DZHORDZH
IPC: C07K16/30
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining glypicane-3(GPC3) quantity in blood serum, blood plasma or whole blood sample taken from organism patient having hepatopathy or belonging to hepatocellular carcinoma risk group and interpreting GPC3 availability data for diagnosing hepatocellular carcinoma cases. Antibodies are produced that show properties of specific binding to GPC3. 
     EFFECT: rapid noninvasive diagnosis method of improved specificity. 
     23 cl, 5 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2287073-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SYCHEV VLADIMIR KONSTANTINOVIC
IPC: F01D25/12
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power turbines of gas-turbine engines of aircraft and ground application.  Proposed power turbine of gas-turbine engine contains cooling air supply pipes rigidly on outer housing by peripheral shanks and telescopically coupled by inner shanks with inner housing.  Pipes are arranged in hollow posts installed before nozzle blades in direction of gas flow in turbine passage.  Peripheral shank of pipe is made spherical over outer surface and is fixed by front and rear rings made spherical over inner surfaces.  Inner cylindrical shank of pipe is telescopically installed in spherical bushing over outer diameter.  At least one cooling air temperature sensor with wires of sensor brought out through pipe is installed in air space of inner housing. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and efficiency of turbine by preventing overheating of turbine disk, reduction of bending stresses in pipes delivering cooling air and cutting down hydraulic losses. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2326225-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUNRATS BENUA
IPC: E06B9/11
Filed: 2003-06-13
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the sphere of construction and may be used for covering (overspanning) window and door apertures. The device consists of a movable curtain connected to the drive actuating its drawing close/open. The curtain is aligned with the help of the guide channels, the device being equipped with a reel the curtain is wound onto thus forming a roll composed of coils which are sequentially superimposed layers of the movable curtain material. The device also has holders and clamps preventing the coils sliding against each other, as well as formation of creases and folds while the curtain is being drawn closed. 
     EFFECT: winding the curtain onto a reel in uniform spiral superimposed layers. 
     22 cl, 32 dwg
Patent RU-2295488-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ROVINSKIJ LEV ABRAMOVICH
IPC: B67B3/02
Filed: 2005-03-02
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; sealing facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sealing of glass containers.  Proposed sealing head has body, at least one vertical axle with upper and lower levers, drive shaft with widening in place of contact of shaft with upper lever which is made in form of solid or revolution with variable angle of tilting of generatrix of body to its axis and seaming roller located on lower lever.  Sealing head is provided with intermediate lever arranged on axle and cam coupled with intermediate lever, which is connected through elastic member with lower lever carrying seaming roller.  Vertical axle is rigidly coupled with upper lever and cam. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of sealing, reduced rejection. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2307867-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MASSARO MAJKL
IPC: A61Q5/02
Filed: 2003-08-01
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture; chemical industry; other industries; production of the water two-phase purifying compositions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the water purifying two-phase compositions. The composition contains: (a) about 5-75 % of the mass of the surface-active substance, (b) at least about 15 % of the molecule or the molecules of the polydextrose, where the polymerization degree makes from the nearby 4 to the nearby 22,(that corresponds to the molar weight from nearby 600 to nearby 3600) and (c) the water and the auxiliary components to the balance. The composition contains at least two visible separated layers on the basis of water at keeping without stirring or hashing. The composition containing from 0.5 up to nearby 3 % of the salt, contains at least about 10 % of the polydextrosew for induction of the two-phase formation. The technical result of the invention is the increase of stability. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increase of stability of the water purifying two-phase compositions induced by the polysextrose. 
     10 cl, 4 tbl, 15 ex
Patent RU-2297655-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLODKOV ARTEM VJACHESLAVOVIC
IPC: G02F1/00
Filed: 2005-03-16
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: laser and fiber optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, optical wave guide is heated up during recording of Bragg grating up to temperature, which depends on material of optical wave guide, and which is selected to be at least 100°C, but not more than temperature of softening of optical wave guide material, and selected temperature is maintained during time required for recording the Bragg grating. 
     EFFECT: increased thermal stability of recorded Bragg gratings. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2335854-C2 (RU)
Title: Communication device to provide multimedia in group communication network
Inventor: BLEHK PITER DZH
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2003-09-19
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: each of multiple group communication network transforms media information, such as video, audio, images and/or data, into data packets, applicable to be transmitted via data network, such as Internet. Data packets are selectively transmitted to communication administrator via data network. The communication administrator operates as a configurable switch, allowing connection from any communication device, which is to be selectively routed to multiple communication devices on the basis of device type and/or requests from corresponding users. Then, the communication administrator permits users of other systems and communication devices to perform group communication. 
     EFFECT: provision of group communication. 
     44 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2299488-C2 (RU)
Title: Matrix of field-emission cathodes with gates (alternatives) and their manufacturing process
Inventor: KRASNIKOV GENNADIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: H01J31/12
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: vacuum microelectronics; matrices of field-emission cathodes and devices built around them: field-emission displays, microelectronic vacuum current switches, and the like. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed matrix of field-emission cathodes with gates has substrate, cathode layer of electricity conducting material on upper surface of mentioned substrate, resistive layer of high-resistivity material on upper surface of mentioned cathode layer, insulating layer disposed on upper layer of mentioned resistive layer that has plurality of through holes perpendicular to upper and lower surfaces of insulating layer, gate layer of electricity conducting material disposed on upper surface of mentioned insulating layer incorporating gate holes aligned with mentioned insulating-layer holes, and emission cathodes disposed in mentioned holes of insulating layer; mentioned emission cathodes are made of metal film in the form of sleeve whose outer surface is aligned with inner surface of mentioned hole in insulating layer so that upper edge of sleeve wall is level with upper surface of insulating layer and sleeve bottom contacts mentioned resistive layer; there is space in insulating layer between emission-cathode sleeve wall and gate hole whose depth equals or is smaller than insulating-layer thickness and width is larger than or equal to that of mentioned space. 
     EFFECT: enhanced uniformity and density of emission current throughout matrix surface area. 
     14 cl, 16 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2301241-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BELJAEV VITALIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: C09D5/18
Filed: 2005-07-13
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials as protective coatings. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing anticorrosion, fire-resistant, and heat-retention composition for use in oil and gas production industry, petrochemical industry, in municipal economy and other areas, where protection of surfaces against corrosion, heat, and inflammation are required as well as to application of composition as protective coating for metal, concrete, and, in particular, for protection of pipelines operated in permafrost regions, under water surface, and at large temperature and pressure gradients inside and outside pipelines. Composition is composed of 5-95% epoxide resin, 3-65% hardener, 5-95% hollow microspheres, and 0-20% auxiliary additives. Hollow microspheres are selected from group consisting of glass hollow microspheres, ceramic hollow microspheres, polymeric microspheres, hollow man-made microspheres and mixtures thereof. Microspheres are dimensioned within a range 10 to 500 μm with loose density between 650 and 50 kg/m 3 . 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of coatings. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2305326-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKAROV VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G08G1/01
Filed: 2005-10-17
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: dispatcher control and monitoring of moving vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: system contains central dispatching station with automated dispatcher workplace based on computer and with multi-channel transmitter-receiver, and also units for exchanging data between message transmitter and multi-channel central dispatching station transmitter-receiver. At central dispatching station, as multi-channel transmitter-receiver, client station is used, transmitting-receiving module of which through close communication channel is connected to transmitting-receiving module, connected to computer of automated dispatcher workplace. Data exchange units are positioned on mobile units. As each data exchange unit, client station is used, transmitting-receiving module of which through wireless close communication channel is connected to transmitting-receiving modules of message transmitters. Aforementioned transmitters are positioned in control points of route  and each one contains a microcontroller, connected to which are a multi-channel transmitter-receiver, speech input-output block and transmitting-receiving module. Client station of each mobile unit contains a control block, made on microcontroller, connected to which are a multi-channel transmitter, control panel, speech input-output block, display and transmitting-receiving module. All client station systems are connected to cell phone communication network. 
     EFFECT: with low material costs it is possible to create a dispatcher system for controlling route transport, ensuring possible operative speech communication between dispatcher and driver of any mobile unit, being on movement route or outside it, initiated by either side. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2415634-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GARVEJ VINSENT DZHOZEF
IPC: A47J27/21
Filed: 2005-10-20
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electric heaters and is aimed at elimination of possible failure of a vessel for liquid heating in case of a small amount of liquid inside the vessel. The electric heater of the vessel for liquid heating, comprising a heating plate to close a hole in the vessel base and a heating element fixed or shaped on the lower side of the heating plate, besides, the heating plate partially covers the heating element, and the heating plate and the heating element are arranged as locally raised near a thermal sensor, at the same time the specified heater additionally comprises a heat bridge near the heating element and the zone of the thermal sensor installation. 
     EFFECT: invention eliminates possible failure of a vessel for liquid heating in case of a small amount of liquid inside the vessel. 
     31 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2318490-C2 (RU)
IPC: A61H39/06
Filed: 2005-10-25
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: thermal element of device for reflex therapy is made in form of semiconductor crystal mounted for inspection of temperature from voltage drop on it. Semiconductor crystal has to be diode assembly of two and more diodes. One diode is made for use of measurement of temperature on base of voltage drop onto it when stabilized current is passed through it straight. Other diodes are mounted for keep of temperature when current is passed through them. 
     EFFECT: improved precision of keeping of temperature of thermal element. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2316960-C2 (RU)
IPC: A01M1/20
Filed: 2005-12-29
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, horticulture, vegetable growing, flower growing of open and protected ground. 
     SUBSTANCE: for spraying plants against sucking pests, plant lice, scale insects among them, it is important to fulfill complex treatment with succinic acid solution that additionally contains Aphidin at diluting these aphicide preparations in 10 l water. The ratio of the components: succinic acid 0.005 weight%; Aphidin 1 weight%. The innovation enables to improve plants development, accelerate their entering the phase of fruit bearing and increase crop yields. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of pest control. 
     7 tbl