baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2239677-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DZHERMAKJAN A A
IPC: D04H18/02
Filed: 2004-01-14
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: nonwoven fancy materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to invention, after preliminary fixing of fiber laid on surface of textile ground, fiber surface is carded according to pattern to depth excluding carding of ground surface under fiber and in direction non-coinciding with direction of initial carding or teasing of ground. When correcting the pattern, special orientation of fibers of each pattern element provided by additional carding is preserved. Hand tool for carding, preliminary fixing and curling of design-making fiber on nonwoven fancy decorative material has handle with at least two working needles, each provided with side teeth and elongated sharpened point, and spring-loaded rod installed for displacement in handle which carries setting strip with corresponding to number of needles freely passing through said holes. Rod is provided with pushbutton, and guide strip with holes corresponding to number of holes of setting strip is connected to lower part of handle. Setting strip is connected by screws to pressure strip. Needles are provided with bent off shanks fixed by pressure strip, gasket and setting strip. 
     EFFECT: provision of watered-effect pattern using part of fibers and peacock-tail effect pattern. 
     4 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2260727-C1 (RU)
Title: Planet high-power reduction gear
Inventor: SUROVTSEV A I
IPC: F16H1/34
Filed: 2004-02-18
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: planet high-power reduction gear comprises housing (1), low-speed shaft made in block with carrier (5), satellites, solar wheel (14), and floating central wheel (2) that is composed of two rims whose teeth are directed oppositely.  Solar wheel (14) is secured to driving wheel (13).  Housing (1) of the reduction gear is made in block with the common intermediate link provided with inner teeth for receiving the floating central wheel (2) having outer teeth (gearing compensating clutch).  The outer diameter of carrier (5) is provided with two end pins for rolling bearings to engage carrier (5) with low-speed shaft through them.  The carrier is provided with the central setting opening for receiving driving shaft with solar wheel (14) mounted on the rolling bearings and coaxially-radial setting single-sided openings for receiving satellite gearing compensating clutches (8) mounted on the rolling bearings.  Carrier (5) from the side of driving shaft (13) has bearing radially face flange (15) which connects driving shaft (13) and axles with the satellite gearing compensating clutches (8). 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability and reduced metal consumption. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2268674-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating patients for dystrophic changes caused by cystic liver lesions
Inventor: DUDAREV VADIM ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 2004-07-16
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves first determining hepatic lesion focus. Then, hepatic tissue pressure is measured. The lesion focus is removed with suture placed on the liver and hepatic capsule is cauterized using 0.5 cm large electrode applied 2.0 cm far from the suture with 1.0 cm long step along suture line in chess-board order using current intensity of 8 mA on two sides covering area reaching 7 cm 2  until tissular pressure falls 10-15% below the initial one. 
     EFFECT: excluded severe postoperative complications; stimulating liver recovery; reduced intrahepatic lymphostasis in perifocal zone. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2250803-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of a grain material crushing and a device for its implementation
Inventor: SIROTKIN V T
IPC: B02C13/284
Filed: 2004-08-12
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: grain material crushing. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of a grain material crushing and a device for its implementation. The method of crushing of a grain material provides for loading a grain material in a loading bin, delivery of the grain material in series by regulated batches under shock actions of the hinged suspended hammers. After interaction with a hammer the crushed grain material is accelerated to a speed of 60-70 m\s and it comes down from a working pane of the hammer in a radial direction, directed into the upper forming channel and fractionized. The small-size fraction passes through a holey wall of the forming channel and under action of a centrifugal force and an air stream is directed onto a sieve, that is more spaced from the rotor, and is removed from the working chamber through the unloading device and the gain material flow down from it is formed in a smooth layer, which through a narrow aperture of the channel is again directed under the shock action of a next hammer. Then it is dropped on a row of sieves, where it is fractionated in series passing the sieves with different diameters of apertures. And each faction is removed from the working chamber by unloading channels through the corresponding unloading device. The non-crushed faction of the grain material is directed to the lower forming channel, at the outlet of which it is additionally crushed and removed in the unloading device. The device contains a body made in the form of a centrifugal fan blower elbow and with a cover, in the central part of which there is an aperture. The rotor is made in the form of two discs connected to each other by reinforcing ribs. Between the discs there are prismatic hammers with a fluted surface going in one trace. In the central part of the front wall of the rotor there is an aperture coaxial to the aperture in the cover of the body and with equal to it diameter. Inside the body there are two forming channels. One forming channel, the rear wall of which is perforated, is installed in the upper part of the body above the rotor on the course of traffic of hammers and is located so, that its rear perforated wall is located between the sieves. At that the diameter of its perforation is equal to the diameter of the apertures of the sieve, which is more spaced from the rotor. The other forming channel is located in the lower part of the body between the rotor and a sieve located just behind the rotor. The two sieves are located one after another in a radial direction with formation between them of unloading channels. The invention allows to improve quality of the crushed grain product and to reduce power inputs for its crushing. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improved quality of the crushed grain product and reduction of power inputs for the product crushing. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2261908-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHISTJAKOV V JU
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2004-10-20
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, food processing industry, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: strain Bifidobacterium bifidum is obtained by sequential cycles of lyophilic drying and reducing on thioglycol cultural medium (50 cycles). Clones with excellent antioxidant activity have been selected according to maximum accumulation of bifidus-bacteria biomass in sterile defatted milk not less than lg 9 after cultivation for 16 h. Strain has superoxide dismutase activity not less than 19.7 unit/mg of microbial protein mass. Strain Bifidobacterium bifidum can effectively growth in cultivation media and accumulate necessary titer of viable bacteria, has high acid-forming activity, antagonistic action against pathogenic and conditional pathogenic microflora, and excellent antioxidantaction. Culture has marked probiotic action cased by its superoxide dismutase activity. Strain is useful in preparation of functional foodstuff, bioactive supplement, cosmetic and toiletry agents. 
     EFFECT: bifidus-bacterium strain for manufacturing of products with excellent probiotic and healthy effect. 
     2 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2271521-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of measuring amplitudes of vibrations of radiating surface of ultrasonic oscillating system
Inventor: KHMELEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01H9/00
Filed: 2004-11-03
Granted: 2006-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to measuring technique namely to the means of measuring amplitudes of ultrasonic variations. 
     SUBSTANCE: the oscillating system is installed in such a manner that its acoustic axle is transversely to the optical axle of light sources forming impulse light radiation of various lengths (colors) into a cylindrical beam. Duration of impulses is set as equal to thousandth of the period of working variations of the oscillating system. The frequency of impulse sequence is set so that moments of forming impulses of light radiation of waves (colors) of one and the same length coincides with the moment of maximum displacement in other direction. The amplitude of vibrations is defined according to relative displacement of images of radiating surface in the moments of forming impulses of light radiation of different lengths of waves(colors)carrying out visual observation through a microscope provided with an ocular scale or a net. 
     EFFECT: increases accuracy and speed of fulfillment of measuring without preliminary calibration. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2280683-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZUGLOV ALEKSANDR JUR EVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 2005-02-18
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: bitter liqueur comprises components in their following content per 1000 dal of ready product: natural honey, 9.5-10.5 kg; sea-buckthorn fruits juice of the first and the second decantation, 308.5-309.5 l; wild rose fruits juice of the second and the second decantation, 224.5-225.5 l; star anise aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second decantation, 16.5-17.5 l; common balm aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second decantation, 10.0-11.0 l; linden flowers aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second infusion, 7.5-8.5 l; holy-grass aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second decantation, 15.5-16.5 l; matricary aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first decantation, 6.5-7.5 l; oak bark aqueous-alcoholic infusion of the first and the second decantation, 5.0-6.0 l; 65.8% sugar syrup, 91.5-92.5 l, and rectified ethyl alcohol "Luks" and purified drinking water, the balance, to provide the strength value 40%. The proposed invention allows enhancing organoleptic indices of the ready product, its tasting score is 9.73. The liqueur shows light-yellow color, pretty and gently hot taste, complex and favorable aroma with light secretion of clove aroma. The cost of product is decreased by 0.2 ruble/bottle. 
     EFFECT: improved and valuable properties of liqueur. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2287955-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves shredding and freezing fresh cabbage; cutting and slightly frying bulb onion in animal fat; rubbing cheese; cutting pork, gazelle-grouse meat, sausages and olives; mixing indicated components, without oxygen access, with tomato pulp, acetic acid, edible salt, CO 2 -extract of pyrolytic wood, black bitter pepper and fragrant pepper; packing resultant mixture in conjunction with bouillon; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: wider range of novel canned foods having increased digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2290394-C1 (RU)
Title: Ингибирующая композиция термополимеризации стирола и способ ее получения
Inventor: GOGOTOV ALEKSEJ FEDOROVICH
IPC: C07C7/20
Filed: 2005-06-29
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к угле- и нефтехимической промышленности - к химической технологии переработки угля, а также технологии полимеров и мономеров, а именно к получению винилароматических углеводородов, и может быть использовано в производстве стирола. Описан способ получения соингибитора термополимеризации стирола, представляющего собой продукт на основе коксохимических фенолов, включающий реакцию кислотной конденсации коксохимических фенолов, состоящих из одно- и двухатомных фенолов при их массовом соотношении (1,3-2):1, серной кислотой при повышенной температуре с последующим каталитическим окислением полученного фенольного олигомера пероксидом водорода и нейтрализацией кислотного катализатора нитритом натрия с получением продукта модификации при соотношении реагентов, в массовых долях: экстрактивные (суммарные) коксохимические фонолы: серная кислота: пероксид водорода: нитрит натрия =100:1,5-2,0:30-33,0:2,1-2,8. Также описана ингибирующая композиция термополимеризации стирола на основе фенолов, представляющая собой двухкомпонентную смесь, состоящую из Основания Манниха и соингибитора, в качестве соингибитора композиция содержит продукт модификации коксохимических фенолов, при массовом соотношении основания Манниха и продукта коксохимических фенолов 1:(1-2). Технический эффект - эффективный хорошо растворимый в обрабатываемом продукте ингибитор, расширение ассортимента ингибиторов, квалификационное и рациональное использование экстративных коксохимических фенолов без предварительного удаления из них одноатомных фенолов и смолы. 2 н. и 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2303291-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABUSHKEVICH VLADIMIR ANTONOVIC
IPC: G08B17/06
Filed: 2005-11-17
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire alarms, possible use in fire signaling systems for detecting increased environment temperature exceeding the predetermined limit value. 
     SUBSTANCE: thermal fire alarm contains light diode indicator, six resistors, three capacitors, diode, two input clamps, two transistors, thermal sensor. Technical result is achieved due to introduction of second diode and seventh resistor. In suggested thermal fire annunciator due to usage of newly introduced elements and new connections, preservation of "Fire" condition is ensured after end of effect of reverse direction voltage impulses, which are created by a group of receiving and controlling devices in fire alarm loops. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2301817-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUSYGIN VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C08L9/06
Filed: 2006-02-06
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: plasticizer is designed for polymer materials selected from following group: butadiene rubber, butadiene/styrene rubber, isoprene rubber, isoprene rubber mix, which plasticizer is based on alkylaromatic hydrocarbons described by general formula:  , wherein R1 represents H, OH, NH 2 , or SO 3 H; R 2  and R 3  represent linear or branched hydrocarbon group containing 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and used at ratio 30:70 to polymers. Invention also aims at polymer material including this plasticizer. Invention results in development of polymer material plasticizer and polymer material allowing achievement of improved physicochemical properties and workability of rubber compounds. Introducing claimed plasticizer into rubbers also helps to reduce their viscosity so indicating increase in elasticity and plasticity of rubbers. 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of rubber materials. 
     3 cl, 7 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2305389-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KIZJAEV BORIS MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2006-02-08
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: irrigated agriculture, in particular, measurement equipment, scientific and experimental investigations carried out by agricultural scientific-and-research organizations for determining productivity of farm crops cultivated on round fields equipped with circle sprinkler machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves, before sowing of farm crop under investigation on field to be irrigated, providing operating condition of circle sprinkler machine and driving it for circular motion when it reaches process road; providing three radial rays from center of immovable support onto peripheral part of field at time intervals of 1 hour over arch by outer supporting cart to form protective zones at the beginning and at the end of irrigation process; aligning centers of control allotments with central radial ray; changing shape of control allotments equal in area on plot between wheel tracks from square to elongated rectangle whose longer side is extending in parallel with tangent to average-radius circle of displacement of supporting cart at point of intersection of radial ray; changing shape of control allotments on plots irrigated by means of short-jet heads fixed on cantilevered part of water pipeline and long-jet sprinkler unit fixed at end of water pipeline into double-row or single-row contour with predetermined number of plants of various crops. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of precise and reliable data. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2313961-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "кчуч с курагой"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2008-01-10
Abstract: Подготавливают рецептурные компоненты. Режут и бланшируют картофель, курагу, томаты, овощной перец и репчатый лук. Режут и замораживают стручковую фасоль и зелень. Режут баранину. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью. Затем фасуют полученную смесь и костный бульон, их герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это расширяет арсенал технических средств и блюд, используемых при производстве новых консервов, которые позволяют повысить их усвояемость. Усвояемость консервов составляет 2,1·10 5 , а блюда, используемого для производства консервов, - 1,7·10 5 .
Patent RU-2322381-C1 (RU)
Title: Ленточный конвейер с подвесной лентой
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G15/08
Filed: 2006-08-28
Granted: 2008-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к конвейеростроению, а именно к ленточным конвейерам с подвесной лентой. Конвейер содержит стойки, бесконечно замкнутую на барабанах ленту с образованием грузонесущей и нерабочей ветвей, установленные на стойках дисковые ролики с закругленными ободами с возможностью их вращения на осях и поддержания ленты. Борта ленты выполнены с обращенными наружу относительно ее контура выступами. Внутри каждого выступа размещен ориентированный в продольном направлении по отношению к ленте армирующий элемент. На грузонесущей ветви ленты дисковые ролики размещены горизонтально, а на нерабочей ветви - вертикально с возможностью взаимодействия дисковых роликов с выступами на грузонесущей и нерабочей ветвях ленты. Между бортовыми кромками грузонесущей и нерабочей ветвей ленты с возможностью взаимодействия с ними и вращения на осях размещены цилиндрические ролики, установленные на стойках конвейера с помощью П-образных кронштейнов. Армирующие элементы расположены со смещением в сторону внутренних кромок выступов с образованием минимальной толщины резинового слоя между армирующими элементами и дисковыми роликами. Изобретение обеспечивает упрощение и удешевление конструкции конвейера, а также возможность улавливания оборвавшейся ленты наклонного конвейера. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2318342-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению репчатого лука специального назначения
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-08-30
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежего репчатого лука для его последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированный репчатый лук при заданных режимных параметрах протирают раствором этилового спирта, удаляют неплотно прилегающие покровные чешуи, выдерживают в суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Mortierella jenkinii по заданной технологии, обрезают шейку, зачищают донце, моют раствором этилового спирта, сушат, протирают раствором этилового спирта, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, упаковывают поштучно в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Обеспечивается увеличение срока хранения репчатого лука до 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2325982-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B23K37/053
Filed: 2006-09-27
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to techniques associated with preparation for assembly and assembly proper for welding thin-wall pipes and a bimetal adapter used in the reactor fuel core. The pipe and the adapter are fitted in split ring shrouds allowing the pipe and shroud ends to extend beyond the shroud boundaries. The thin-wall pipe end gets flared from inside to make a taper with an angle not exceeding 15°. The adapter to be jointed is shaped similarly. On the adapter end face a circular inner groove is made, its depth not exceeding the wall thickness, while, on the pipe end face, a circular flange is made with its outer diameter equal to inner diameter of the adapter circular groove. The pipe and adapter end faces to be welded together are fixed as-assembled using an internal tightening device. 
     EFFECT: accurate alignment in assembly for welding is ensured along with preservation of cylindrical form of jointed parts after welding. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2330139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAZITOV LEONID ASKHATOVICH
IPC: D21H19/38
Filed: 2006-10-04
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: textiles; paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: composition is designed for refining fibrous material, can be used in the production of enamelled cardboard and paper and relates to the cellulose-paper industry. The composition contains a modified pigment and a water soluble binding substance. The pigment is calcium sulfoaluminate, modified starch or polyvinyl alcohol with mass ratio content of 0.5-1.5. The water soluble binding substance is starch. 
     EFFECT: resistance to fluffing and whiteness of the coating with considerable lowering of consumption of the binding substance when making the composition. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2321939-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: F03B13/10
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: conversion of wind or water flow kinetic energy into electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed propeller that can be used as component part of small power installations, toys, entertainment means, educational rigs for schools and collages has shaft-mounted bushing with vanes and is provided with electrical energy generation facility in the form of sealed hollow housing with end and side walls accommodating fixed inductive ring and movable permanent-magnet component. Electrical energy generating facility can be disposed on bushing at vane opposing end, between opposite vanes, between bushing and vane, or within vane. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2327494-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения больных с ишемическими цереброваскулярными заболеваниями
Inventor: POSPELOVA MARIJA L VOVNA
IPC: A61K35/62
Filed: 2006-10-23
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к неврологии, и может быть использовано при лечении больных с ишемическими цереброваскулярными заболеваниями различной степени тяжести. При проведении курса гирудотерапии дополнительно проводят постановку 2-6 пиявок на проекцию печени, селезенки и параанально. Постановку 4-5 пиявок также проводят на зону вокруг пупка. Способ значительно снижает и нормализует повышенную активацию тромбоцитов, препятствуя возникновению артериальных и венозных тромбозов, а также снижает проявления тревоги и депрессии. 6 табл.