baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0635429-A1 (EP)
Inventor: COLLINS JOSEPH L JR
IPC: B65B19/28
Filed: 1994-07-06
Abstract: A cigarette packaging machine (10) is provided with a mechanism (24) for rejecting defective cigarette packs of a two pack stack of cigarette packs. A defective top pack (P T ) of the stack is rejected at a first rejection station (28) by a blast of pressurized air or a pusher bar (132) and a defective bottom pack (P B ) of the stack is rejected at a second rejection station (30) downstream of the first rejection station (28) by a movable arm (52) which pivots away from a position supporting the stack and then pivots toward the stack to strike the bottom pack (P B ) and eject it from the stack. A magazine (58) filled with acceptable packs is located downstream of the second rejection station (30) for replacing defective packs ejected from the stack.
Patent EP-0638782-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FLORIDA ALVIN V
IPC: G01C19/5607
Filed: 1994-07-07
Abstract: A rotation rate sensor which employs a built-in (i.e. internal) test circuit. The rotation rate sensor includes a piezoelectric structure. Deposited on the piezoelectric structure are at least two pickup high and two pickup low electrodes. A pickup circuit is coupled to the pickup high and pickup low electrodes. During a normal mode of operation, the piezoelectric structure is subject to a rotation about one of its axis. In response, the pickup circuit generates a rate signal which corresponds to the rotation rate of the piezoelectric structure. The test circuit is coupled to the pickup low electrodes. During a test mode of operation, the piezoelectric structure is also subject to a rotation about the axis. But, the test circuit generates at the same time a test signal which is provided to the pickup low electrodes and which corresponds to a pseudo rate of rotation. In response, the pickup circuit generates a rate signal which corresponds to the sum of the actual rate of rotation of the piezoelectric material plus the pseudo rate of rotation.
Patent EP-0651282-A1 (EP)
Inventor: NAKAO TAKASHI C O INTELLECTUAL
IPC: G11B7/005
Filed: 1994-10-27
Abstract: To optically reproduce digital speech data recorded on an emulsifier surface (3) of a motion picture film (1), the film is illuminated with light (6) from the side of a base surface (2) of the film, and the light transmitted through the emulsifier surface (3) is collected as incident light by a reproducing lens (4). In this way, it is possible to reduce variations in the volume of light of the reproduced digital data which would otherwise be caused by scratches or dust present on the base surface (2) of the film (1).
Patent EP-0654387-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FISHER PAUL ANTHONY
IPC: B60T17/08
Filed: 1994-11-24
Abstract: A fluid pressure operable spring force actuator including a fluid pressure operable assembly connected to a force output member (15) movable in a housing (1) to apply output force from a power spring (10) within the housing (1), subject to applied fluid pressure at fluid input (11) to the actuator to counteract the force of the spring (10), characterised in that said fluid pressure operable assembly and said output member (15) comprise respective parts (13,15) relatively moveable one within the other, and locking means (23) normally constraining said parts (13,15) to move together to apply said output force, and in that release means (29) is provided which is actuable externally of said housing (1) and through said output member (15) to release said locking means (23) so that said parts (13,15) are freed to move relative to one another. The locking means (23) may comprise one or more detent members operable by cam means (25), preferably located within an inner one of said parts (13,15). The release means (29) may comprise a rigid connection to an external lever (49) or a flexible connection such as a wire.
Patent EP-0685168-A1 (EP)
Inventor: AASTED LARS
IPC: A23G1/04
Filed: 1994-06-24
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method and an apparatus (1) for continuous tempering of chocolate-like masses, said apparatus (1) comprising at least two cooling zones (Z1, Zk) and a subsequent reheating zone (Z2) for the mass. Each of the zones has its own separately controllable cooling medium circuit and heating medium circuit, respectively (10, 11 and 12, respectively) for controlling temperature and/or flow amount of the cooling medium and the heating medium. A first cooling zone (Z1) comprises initial and final cooling surfaces (A1' and A1''), between which the cooling surfaces (Ak) of a second cooling zone (Zk) are positioned, seen in the flow direction (M) of the mass. In operation, the cooling surfaces (Ak) of the second cooling zone (Zk) can constitute the crystallization zone. It is hereby possible to control the tempering process and in particular the heat energy transport in a defined zone, such as the crystallization zone, to obtain a predetermined number of stable β-crystals in the mass. Further, a particularly simple, compact and efficient apparatus in relation to its dimensions is provided.
Patent EP-0655186-A1 (EP)
Title: A suspended implement
Inventor: FREUDENDAHL JORN
IPC: A01B73/00
Filed: 1994-11-23
Abstract: The implement is of the type which is hinged to a carrier arm (5) for pivoting around an axis (4) transverse to the carrier arm (5) and which comprises a stopping device for preventing said pivoting. The stopping device comprises a first member (8) fastened to the implement (1) and a second member (11) fastened to the carrier arm (5), the two members (8,11) being mutually connected in such a way that they and in particular their connections with the implement (1) and the carrier arm (5), respectively, are movable relative to each other between two extreme positions and adapted to take up a mutual position, in which they block the movement, the stopping device comprising an activating means (13) for acting on at least one of the two members (8) in a direction towards the position, in which the movement is blocked.
Patent EP-0660647-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GAUPP OSVIN
IPC: C21C5/52
Filed: 1994-12-05
Abstract: DC arc furnaces (8) produce, during operation, fluctuations in the reactive load which lead to unwanted flicker effects in particular in a frequency range of 2 Hz - 20 Hz. In order to reduce these flicker effects, a comparatively rapid reactive-load regulation is superposed onto a slow current regulation of the DC arc furnace (8) which is controlled by rectifiers (5, 5'). This obviates the need for the use of a reactive-power compensator for compensating the fluctuations in the reactive load. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0679201-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CLOOS PETER JEROEN
IPC: C08L101/00
Filed: 1994-01-07
Abstract: It has been found that fibres can be spun in a simple manner from polyketone polymer solutions by making a thermoreversible gel from a solution of polyketone and a solvent for the polymer having a boiling temperature above 443 K, a melting temperature below 373 K, and a polymer dissolving temperature above 443 K. The thermoreversible gel forms as the solution is cooled. Because of the specific properties of the solvent in combination with the concentration of the polymer and its intrinsic viscosity, a permanently orientable thermoreversible gel is formed by cooling. The polymer crystallises on being cooled, optionally while still in the presence of the solvent. Preferably, so much polymer is dissolved as will give a product of the polymer concentration and [ eta ]<0,5> (wherein [ eta ] represents the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer) of higher than 0,35 (dl/g)<0,5>.
Patent EP-0689629-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GARTZEN JOHANNES
IPC: E02D17/08
Filed: 1994-02-14
Abstract: Cette invention concerne une plaque de blindage comportant des tôles de recouvrement (3) disposées parallèlement et à une certaine distance les unes des autres, avec une structure de remplissage intercalaire (28, 29). Pour obtenir une plaque de blindage légère présentant une haute résistance à la déformation, il est proposé que la structure de remplissage soit essentiellement une structure en nid d'abeilles formée de rubans de tôles, les parois des alvéoles étant perpendiculaires aux tôles de recouvrement (3).
Patent EP-0686259-A1 (EP)
Title: Systeme et procede informatique de mesure d'une concentration d'analyte a l'aide d'un titrage d'affinites
Inventor: BROWN EMERY N
IPC: G01N33/487
Filed: 1994-02-23
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un procédé utilisé pour effectuer une mesure améliorée d'une concentration d'un analyte dans un échantillon ayant une concentration inconnue d'analyte. Ce procédé consiste à utiliser un titrage d'affinités possédant un indicateur expérimental. Des échantillons standard et des échantillons de tests, chacun ayant une concentration connue d'analyte, sont analysés et une réponse, une quantité d'indicateur expérimental émise pour chaque échantillon, est détectée. L'échantillon inconnu est également analysé et sa réponse est détectée. Une densité de probabilité antérieure est fournie en tant que concentration inconnue, ainsi qu'un modèle destiné à une courbe d'étalonnage établissant une réponse attendue à une concentration de l'analyte. Une densité postérieure, ayant une moyenne, destinée à la concentration inconnue est générée, sur la base de la densité antérieure fournie, le modèle fourni, et les réponses destinées aux échantillons standard, aux échantillons de tests et aux échantillons inconnus, par l'application de la règle de Bayes. La médiane de la densité postérieure peut être considérée comme la mesure de concentration d'analyte dans l'échantillon inconnu, avec une précision définie par l'écart type de la densité postérieure. La courbe standard, de préférence, prend en compte l'erreur relative due à la variation expérimentale à l'aide d'une variable aléatoire afin de représenter des variations sur l'échelle de concentrations de l'analyte dues à la variabilité de la préparation des échantillons en laboratoire. La dose détectable minimale destinée à un cycle de titrage unique peut également être déterminée.
Patent EP-0686203-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BROWN ROBERT
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1994-02-28
Abstract: Disclosed is the family of genes responsible for the neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Methods and compounds for the diagnosis, prevention, and therapy of the disease are also disclosed. Uses of the compounds in the preparation of diagnostic and therapeutic medicaments are also provided.
Patent EP-0689514-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAUTO WILLIAM J
IPC: B62B3/02
Filed: 1994-03-15
Abstract: On décrit un chariot modulaire pour transporter des articles, destiné en particulier à servir de chariot pour faire ses emplettes, ayant une pluralité de compartiments séparables pour recevoir les marchandises (12-18), en particulier un compartiment inférieur (12). Les compartiments sont maintenus superposés verticalement en étant amovibles, grâce à une paire d'éléments de support tubulaires allongés (18 et 20) faisant partie de la structure.
Patent EP-0693077-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BORRETZEN BERNT
IPC: C07H19/06
Filed: 1994-04-05
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO94/00071 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 29, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 29, 1995 PCT Filed Apr. 5, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/22887 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 13, 1994A monoester compound of formula I:Nu-O-Fawherein O is oxygen, Nu is a nucleoside analog, Fa is an acyl group of a mono-unsaturated C18 or C20 omega-9 fatty acid, which fatty acid is esterified with a hydroxyl group in the 5'-position of the sugar moiety of the nucleoside analog or with a terminal hydroxyl group on the non-cyclic group of the nucleoside analog, and wherein Nu is represented by the formula II:B-Swherein S is a mono-saccharide derivative and B is a heterocyclic ring system.
Patent EP-0736189-A1 (EP)
Title: Bobine de fibre optique et procede pour l'enrouler
Inventor: PAGE JERRY L
IPC: G02B6/36
Filed: 1993-12-22
Abstract: Une bobine de détection (100) de fibres optiques, est réalisée par l'enroulement d'une longueur de fibre optique, avec le point médian (M) de la fibre optique situé au point médian de la couche la plus interne (1) de la bobine et les couches subséquentes (2-28) de la bobine ayant chacune des spires des deux sections de la fibre partant du point médian qui se succèdent en alternant. Les couches de spires alternées sont formées en enroulant d'abord une portion d'un segment de manière à ce que les spires adjacentes soient espacées par une distance équivalente au diamètre de la fibre optique. La couche est complétée en enroulant une portion de l'autre segment pour que les spires de l'autre segment se trouvent placées entre les spires adjacentes du premier segment. Le nombre de spires dans les couches adjacentes est inégal, car les spires de la couche suivante sont disposées dans les rainures formées entre deux spires adjacentes de la fibre optique dans la couche précédente.
Patent EP-0663055-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WUNSCH HORST
IPC: F23J15/00
Filed: 1994-06-23
Abstract: A chimney is filled with a plurality of filling bodies (1) in order to increase the amount of condensate. The chimney is preferably made of PVDF plactics. The filling bodies (1) are hemispherical and grid-shaped. Pairs of filling bodies may be interconnected into spheres (15). The spheres (15) may then be either plugged onto each other or used as a loose bulk material. The filling bodies (1) have a round base surface that consists of a plurality of circular concentric rings. Semi-circular ribs (8) mounted on the outermost ring are connected to the inner rings by a plurality of vertical spacers (13). The round base surface may have a semicircular depression at its centre in which half of a spherical neutralisation body (22) is received. These filling bodies (1) are in general also suitable inside exhaust gas ducts, pipes, chemical reactors or columns.
Patent EP-0702528-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHU MICHAEL S H
IPC: A61B10/04
Filed: 1994-05-17
Abstract: Instrument (11) de biopsie médicale comprenant un fût (12) relativement long présentant des extrémités proximale et distale, un ensemble de biopsie (22), (24) situé à l'extrémité distale du fût, et un élément (29) qui transmet la force.
Patent EP-0719424-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LOCKMULLER NEIL
IPC: G02F1/1343
Filed: 1994-09-02
Abstract: Modulateur optique comprenant un matériau à cristaux liquides (6) placé entre deux substrats (2, 4), chacun portant un ensemble d'électrodes, les ensembles se croisant de façon à définir une matrice de pixels. Une pluralité de zones de pixels, présentant des seuils de commutation différents, est réalisée grâce à l'un des ensembles ou bien grâce aux deux ensembles d'électrodes comprenant un ensemble de sections d'électrodes primaires (10) séparées d'un ensemble de sections d'électrodes secondaires (12) par une couche isolante (11), chaque section d'électrodes secondaires (12) étant reliée à la section d'électrodes primaires correspondante (10) par une pluralité d'éléments de connexion (13) traversant la couche (11). La structure présente une surface plate de manière à assurer l'épaisseur uniforme de la couche de cristaux liquides (6), simplifiant ainsi la définition des seuils de commutation. De plus, le matériau à électrode est mince de manière à offrir moins d'impédance au passage de la lumière. Les sections d'électrodes secondaires (12) peuvent être positionnées de manière à recouvrir les espaces (18) entre les sections d'électrodes primaires (10), ce qui rend inutile le recours à un masque noir.
Patent EP-0765255-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CASTRO CARLO
IPC: B60R5/00
Filed: 1994-08-18
Abstract: Support à bagages pour automobiles familiales ou à hayon, constitué d'une partie angulaire comprenant une partie horizontale d'une largeur approximative de 1 dm et une partie verticale d'une hauteur approximative de 3 dm, ladite partie verticale étant pourvue, à ses extrémités, de trous dans lesquels des crochets (5) peuvent être accrochés. Ces crochets (5) peuvent être fixés de manière réglable à des câbles en caoutchouc (6). Ces câbles en caoutchouc, lorsqu'ils sont utilisés, partent des trous (4) pour aller vers le bas, entre le dossier du siège arrière et le plancher (7). De cette façon, le support à bagages est tiré obliquement vers l'avant, vers le bas, et il est en outre maintenu en place par la partie horizontale (1) qui est poussée de façon à passer sous les bagages transportés. Lors du chargement et du déchargement, le support à bagages est libéré des crochets, à l'une ou l'autre extrémité, et tiré vers l'arrière, ou bien il est écarté ou basculé vers l'arrière sans être libéré de ses crochets. Pour le chargement, on effectue ces opérations en sens inverse.
Patent EP-0668967-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KOFINAS ZACHARIAS
IPC: F03D3/04
Filed: 1994-09-13
Abstract: La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé et un mécanisme permettant de capter des niveaux importants d'énergie éolienne et de la transformer en énergie électrique par l'intermédiaire d'un grand arbre horizontal rotatif en fer, de 6 à 20 m de long et d'un diamètre compris entre 16 et 50 centimètres. Cet arbre est pourvu de quatre rangées d'ailettes recouvertes de toile ou de nylon. Par ailleurs, l'arbre horizontal subit une seconde rotation dans le sens opposé. Deux types de brise-vent protecteurs dont les surfaces sont recouvertes de feuilles d'aluminium ou de nylon agrafées sont également décrits dans le cadre de l'invention.
Patent EP-0664570-A1 (EP)
Inventor: EXNAR IVAN
IPC: H01M4/62
Filed: 1995-01-09
Abstract: In a high capacity primary or secondary cell, the active material of at least one of the electrodes is selected from transition metal oxides or their (partially) lithiated forms, such as TiO2, Nb2O5, HfO2, MnO2, LiyNiO2, LiyCo2, Ldy(NiCo)O2, or LiyMn2O4, in the form of electrically interconnected nanocrystalline particles of 1-250 nm. size. Pref. the particles are mixed with graphite and a binder, e.g. ethylene-propylene-diene monomer or PTFE, and compressed to form the electrode.
Patent EP-0656213-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FALK RUDOLF EDGAR
IPC: A61K31/44
Filed: 1990-09-18
Abstract: A combination for administration to a mammal which combination employs a therapeutically effective amount of a medicinal and/or therapeutic agent to treat a disease or condition and an amount of hyaluronic acid and/or salts thereof and/or homologues, analogues, derivatives, complexes, esters, fragments and subunits of hyaluronic acid sufficient to facilitate the agent's penetration through the tissue (including scar tissue) at the site to be treated, through the cell membranes into the individual cells to be treated.
Patent EP-0667539-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MURAKAMI RYUJI
IPC: G01T7/00
Filed: 1995-01-11
Abstract: A gamma-rays measurement method of radionucludes (iodine-131, cobalt-60, etc.) coexisting with radionuclides (nitrogen-13, fluorine-18, cobalt-58, etc.) each emitting a pair of annihilation gamma-rays, particularly in primary water of a nuclear reactor by the use of a gamma-ray spectrometric system which includes a primary detector (1) for detecting the gamma-rays and the one annihilation gamma-rays as pulses, a secondary detector (2) for detecting the other annihilation gamma-rays as pulses, and shield detector (3) for detecting gamma-rays Compton-scattered and escaped from the primary to shield detectors as pulses. The method comprises counting the pulses of the secondary detector in anticoincidence with the pulses of the primary detector, thereby to reject the recording of the annihilation gamma-rays from the primary detector, thus minimizing the annihilation gamma-rays disturbing to the measurement, followed by determining count numbers of the gamma-rays. Detection limits of the gamma-rays can be elevated significantly thereby. Simultaneously, further anticoincidence counting of the shield detector with the primary detector can be conducted to diminish the Compton-scattered gamma-rays.
Patent EP-0673120-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEHMANN UWE DIPL ING
IPC: H03L7/085
Filed: 1995-03-06
Abstract: The phase regulating loop has a phase discriminator (PD), a loop filter (LF), an amplifier (PLV) and a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The phase discriminator provides outputs of different polarity for positive and negative differences between the oscillator output frequency and the input signal clock frequency. A frequency discriminator series circuit (FD), with a low-pass pre-filter (TPVF) and a differentiator (DG) is connected between the output of the base discriminator and the output of the loop filter, for providing an auxiliary setting signal for the phase regulating loop, combined with the output of the loop filter via an adder (ADD).
Patent EP-0673742-A1 (EP)
Inventor: YOKOTA SEIICHI
IPC: B29C45/14
Filed: 1995-03-22
Abstract: A method of forming a resinous member (2) on a plate-like material (1) by forming a cavity (33) between a shaping mold (30) and the plate-like material (1) and injecting a resinous material for forming the resinous member (2) into the cavity, the method being characterized by forming a recess (22) at a moulding surface of the shaping mold; putting a surface of the plate-like material (1) in contact with the moulding surface so as to arrange the recess (22) at a position corresponding to an inner peripheral region which is apart by a predetermined distance from the edge of the plate-like material (1) thereby forming the cavity (33) in association with the recess (22) and the surface of the plate-like material (1); injecting the resinous material into the cavity (33), and curing the resinous material, whereby the resinous material is formed in one piece on the plate-like material (1) at the position inside by the predetermined distance from the edge of the plate-like material.
Patent EP-0693476-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KIRCHMEYER STEPHAN DR
IPC: C09K23/52
Filed: 1995-05-15
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Perfluoralkylgruppen enthaltende, wasserlösliche, -emulgierbare oder -dispergierbare Harze und ihre Verwendung als Behandlungs-, Schutz- und Imprägniermittel für Gesteinsmaterialien, textile Materialien und Papier sowie als Emulgier-, Netz- und Hilfsmittel zur Herstellung wäßriger Perfluoralkylverbindungen enthaltender Zubereitungen. Die Harze sind erhältlich durch Umsetzung von a) einem Perfluoralkylsulfonamid, b) einer Komponente mit Oxyethyleneinheiten und gegenüber Epoxiden reaktiven Gruppen und c) einer Epoxidverbindung.
Patent EP-0682886-A1 (EP)
Title: Shoe sole
Inventor: MATHIS CHRISTIAN DIPL MASCH IN
IPC: A43B13/22
Filed: 1995-05-20
Abstract: At least part of the profiled tread blocks (14) on the sole are laminated. The laminations are divided from each other by cuts crosswise to the direction of stress applied to the sole and depending on the terrain. The height of the laminations corresponds to the height of the profiled blocks and their width corresponds to a fraction of the height of the lamination. The profiled blocks have gaps crosswise to the lengthwise direction of the laminations. The laminations are formed by incisions (22) in the profiled blocks and end alternately on the rim of the sole of the shoe or spaced apart from the rim (20) of the sole. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0685895-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SAITO KEN C O IWAKIJIGYOSHO FU
IPC: H01M50/176
Filed: 1995-06-01
Abstract: A sealed storage battery has a sealing assembly including a hollow rivet mounted to a cover plate via a gasket and a lead piece connecting a positive collector to the hollow rivet. Mounting the hollow rivet to the cove plate is achieved by pressurizing a distal end portion of a hollow shaft of the hollow rivet with a punch having a conical tip end portion so as to caulk the distal end portion of the hollow rivet by enlarging the distal end portion diametrically outward. Tightness between the opposing surfaces of the members among the cover plate, hollow rivet, gasket and lead piece can be enhanced, providing excellent liquid leakage resistance in the battery. A valve body of a safety valve is housed in a positive terminal welded to the head of the hollow rivet.