baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0515543-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOWE PHILIP M
IPC: A41D31/02
Filed: 1991-02-04
Abstract: An article of clothing is disclosed which is made from two outer layers of a knit fabric material and an intermediate layer of flexible windbreak material between the two knit layers. The windbreak material is a woven material which effectively blocks the flow of air and at least some of the threads from which it is woven are threads having an elastic core and staple fibers covering the core, such as spandex. Various articles of apparel may be manufactured from the fabric material, including gloves, hats, socks, suits, and scarves. Also disclosed is a headband that has fasteners for removably attaching to a hat and a narrow portion at the forehead and a wider portion at the ears and back of neck so as to cover the adjacent portions of a wearer's body.
Patent EP-0521040-A1 (EP)
Title: Process for producing a multicoat repair enamel finish.
Inventor: MAYER BERND
IPC: C08G18/08
Filed: 1991-03-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/00416 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 22, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 22, 1994 PCT Filed Mar. 6, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/14513 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 3, 1991The subject matter of the present invention is a multicoat metallic refinishing process in which a coating material is first applied to the prepared area of damage and to the adjacent regions of original finish. A metallic basecoat is applied to this first coating in such a way that the basecoat hides the area of damage and tapers off on the coating. A clearcoat is then applied to the basecoat and, if appropriate, also to the adjacent regions of the original finish. In the process an aqueous metallic basecoat and an aqueous coating material containing a) 5 to 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the coating material, of at least one water-thinnable or water-dispersible film-forming material, b) 0 to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of the coating material, of at least one organic solvent c) conventional auxiliaries and additives, if appropriate, are applied to the prepared area of damage, the dry film thickness of this aqueous coating material being between 2 and 50  mu m in the region of the area of damage.
Patent EP-0471836-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WEILER GERHARD H
IPC: A45D34/04
Filed: 1991-03-08
Abstract: Un flacon (14) de produit pour irrigations ou servant à effectuer un lavement se présente sous forme d'un flacon unique fermé hermétiquement (15) comprenant un capuchon à canule adapté (34). Le récipient possède un bouchon de fermeture (31) retirable par un mouvement de torsion appliqué sur le capuchon à canule placé sur le bouchon, qui s'engage dans la partie voisine du goulot du flacon (19) et qu'on peut simultanément tourner et bouger de manière axiale par rapport à cette dernière. Lorsqu'on tourne le capuchon à canule par rapport à la partie du goulot, des nervures (42) situées dans ledit capuchon viennent s'engager dans les extrémités d'un élément à ailettes (33) associé au bouchon. Ce dernier est monté sur une partie cassante (32) et scellé autour de celle-ci, qui entoure l'ouverture du flacon (21) elle-même située à l'extrémité distale (22) du goulot. Ainsi, lorsqu'on applique une torsion suffisante, la partie cassante est brisée, le bouchon est enlevé et le flacon est ouvert. Cet agencement permet de réduire au minimum, à l'ouverture du flacon, la force exercée sur les parois du flacon rempli de liquide.
Patent EP-0536212-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KRANZLER THANE LEE
IPC: A61L27/00
Filed: 1991-06-21
Abstract: Matière d'implant pouvant être sculpté, destiné à être utilisé en chirurgie et notamment en chirurgie plastique et reconstructive, comprenant du PTFE poreux comportant un revêtement d'un agent de renforcement destiné à renforcer le PTFE afin de le rendre scuptable. Ainsi, on peut sculpter la matière et lui donner la forme voulue avant implantation. L'agent de renforcement est biodégradable afin de permettre une croissance interne de tissu de manière à stabiliser l'emplacement de l'implant à mesure que l'agent de renforcement biodégradable est dégradé et absorbé par le corps.
Patent EP-0538352-A1 (EP)
Title: IMMUNOGENIC PEPTIDE SEQUENCE FROM -i(ECHINOCOCCUS GRANULOSUS), DNA SEQUENCE CODING FOR SAID PEPTIDE SEQUENCE, AND DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC USES THEREOF.
Inventor: FACON BRIGITTE
IPC: C07K16/18
Filed: 1991-07-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR91/00563 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 10, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 10, 1993 PCT Filed Jul. 11, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/01051 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 23, 1992The immunogenic peptide sequence from Echinococcus granulosus antigen 5 is recognized both by sera from patients suffering from hydatidosis and by a monoclonal antibody of isotype IgG1 produced by hybridoma EG 02154/12 and registered with the C.N.C.M. on Jun. 25, 1990 under number 1-957.
Patent EP-0495123-A1 (EP)
Inventor: OHDAKE TAKAYUKI NKK CORPORATIO
IPC: C22C38/00
Filed: 1991-08-02
Abstract: A damping alloy with an outstanding vibration damping performance, capable of effectively decreasing occurrences of vibrations and noises in a structure, a machine and the like through the use of the alloy as components of the structure, the machine and the like. The damping alloy contains Al and Si of within wt% ranges surrounded by respective points shown in Figs. 1 through 6, less than 0.1 wt% Mn, and the balance consisting of Fe and inevitable impurities. Furthermore, preferably, the alloy contains more than 0.5 wt% Si, and less than 0.01 wt% C, N, O, P and S, respectively.
Patent EP-0554335-A1 (EP)
Title: Corynebacteries et autres organismes apparentes utilises comme vecteurs de vaccin
Inventor: RADFORD ANTHONY JOHN
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1991-10-14
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un vecteur de vaccin, comprenant une corynébactérie virulente ou un organisme virulent apparenté incapable d'exprimer un facteur virulent actif ou une corynébactérie non virulente ou un organisme non virulent apparenté qui synthétise une certaine quantité efficace de protection immune d'un antigène d'organisme pathogène; et son utilisation pour stimuler la réponse de protection immunitaire contre les membres virulents de ce groupe.
Patent EP-0505980-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARIONI ELIO
IPC: F04D13/02
Filed: 1992-03-24
Abstract: The device for mutually coupling the rotor (1) and the impeller (2) of electric pumps or the like with permanent-magnet motor comprises elastic rotational coupling means, preferably constituted by a cylindrical helical spring (14), which associate the rotor with the impeller.
Patent EP-0513566-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SKOLIK BERNHARD
IPC: B65D71/00
Filed: 1992-04-21
Abstract: A multipack made of foldable flat material, in particular cardboard, for bottles, cans or similar preferably reusable or recyclable containers, wherein the preferably single-piece blank can be placed around the containers in the manner of a sleeve and has two opposite wall sections (2), a bottom section (6, 7) a top section (1), end-side openings and at least partially closing end sections (10, 12), wherein the top section (1) has at least one opening section (15) which is connected to the blank so as to be at least partially detachable, which, when said connection to the blank has been detached, can be brought from a securing position at least partially surrounding the containers into a release position which releases said securing position for removal or reinsertion, and wherein a connecting section (13) which is delimited from the opening section (15) connects the wall sections (2) to one another even after detachment of the opening section (15). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0521258-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RIPKE NORBERT DR
IPC: C07H15/04
Filed: 1992-05-02
Abstract: The preparation of alkyl polyglycosides finally results in acidic, non-aqueous solutions of the products in long-chain alcohols. The invention relates to a method for the neutralisation of these solutions. This entails initially removing a small portion of the solution and adding a mixture of alcohol with 1 to 6 C atoms and water, after which neutralisation is carried out with aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic alkali. Subsequently, the main quantity of the alkyl polyglycoside solution is neutralised with the calculated amount of alkali.
Patent EP-0516103-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HESSBRUEGGEN NORBERT
IPC: B23B3/16
Filed: 1992-05-27
Abstract: Eine Drehmaschine weist mindestens eine Grundeinheit auf, die aus zwei Maschinenbetten (4, 7) aufgebaut ist. Die Maschinenbetten sind als einstückige Einheit aus Reaktionsharzbeton gegossen und tragen die Bettführungen (5, 8) für einen in Richtung der Spindelachse (10) verschiebbaren Spindelkasten (6) und einen Werkzeugträgerschlitten (9) mit einem Werkzeugrevolver (3). Die Bettführungen stehen rechtwinklig zueinander. Jeder Spindelkasten weist einen Ansatz (15) auf, der die Länge des Verschiebeweges des Spindelkastens (6) aufweist und durch eine Trennwand (16) am vorderen Ende des Verschiebeweges greift, die rechtwinklig zur Spindelachse (10) angeordnet ist. Die Schaltachse (11) des Werkzeugrevolvers (3) ist unter einem Winkel zur Längsrichtung seiner Bettführung (8) angeordnet. Bei der Ausbildung einer Drehmaschine mit zwei Spindeln sind die Maschinenbetten (4) der Spindelkästen (6) großflächig miteinander verklebt und die Maschinenbetten (7) für die Werkzeugträgerschlitten (9) sind im rechten Winkel hierzu spiegelbildlich zueinander an den Maschinenbetten (4) angeordnet. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0529209-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KOEHLER GUENTHER DR
IPC: B61D45/00
Filed: 1992-05-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a securing device for transporting freight, in particular containers, which is arranged on a rotatable structure in a frame of a transport means, in particular a railway waggon. In order to fulfil the object of being able to dimension the rotatable structure to be less heavy, at least one holding element which is swivably mounted in the frame and fixes the freight after it is swivelled into its secured position is provided. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0523451-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MIHAYASHI KEIJI
IPC: G03C7/30
Filed: 1992-07-01
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a light-sensitive material which has high sensitivity and excels in graininess, color reproduction, sharpness, pressure resistance, and storage stability. The material has at least one emulsion layer containing silver halide grains. Of the grains, tabular grains having an average aspect ratio of 2 or more occupy at least 50% of the total projected area of all grains. The material contains a compound which releases two photographically useful groups from one molecule through a timing group and/or a compound which releases a photographically useful group through two timing groups.
Patent EP-0535628-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SIMON JEAN-MICHEL
IPC: B62D33/067
Filed: 1992-09-30
Abstract: Leaf-spring suspension device with large deflection, each group of leaves having three points of suspension two of which are end points and one of which is a central point. This device comprises at least two sets of leaves 1 ; 1' connected to each other either by the said end suspension points, or by the said central suspension points, these sets conversely being connected to the said structures 6 ; 9, respectively either by the central suspension points, or by the said end suspension points. Application to the suspension of lorry cabs. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0553449-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LANGE KURT
IPC: B65H45/22
Filed: 1992-12-09
Abstract: A method for feeding webs made of paper, tissue, nonwoven material or the like to a folding machine for producing web sections which have been folded once or more than once in the transverse direction and for delivering the web sections into packs with a fixed number of components and an apparatus for implementing the method. Webs are wound off four supply reels. The webs are separated in a longitudinal direction into two single webs in each case. The direction of movement of the single webs is respectively deflected through 90 DEG into horizontal guiding planes. In the new direction of movement, the single webs formed from different webs are situated in each case one on top of the other and aligned with one another in different horizontal guiding planes. They are folded in the longitudinal direction and are rotated into a common vertical plane. Two single webs are fed to each pair of folding cylinders. The folded stacks are separated into subsidiary stacks in their vertical central plane and each subsidiary stack is divided up into packs. The apparatus has an unwinding station, downstream of which there are arranged longitudinal cutting devices (4.1, 4.2) as well as guiding apparatuses, deflection apparatuses (5.1 - 5.8) and longitudinal folding apparatuses (6.1 - 6.8), a folding machine (7.1 - 7.4), a tape measure device (8.1, 8.2) and a delivery device (11.1 - 11.8). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0547535-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HOPFENSPERGER REINHOLD
IPC: F04D29/42
Filed: 1992-12-12
Abstract: A radial fan having an intake elbow (2, 3, 7) is to be provided, in which the casing (1) with the intake elbow (2, 3, 7) is designed in an absolutely gas-tight manner, in which the interior of the intake elbow (2, 3, 7) is designed aerodynamically, and in which the casing (1) and the intake elbow (2, 3, 7) can be produced by casting. The casing and the intake elbow are constructed in such a way that they form a self-contained and yet castable arrangement which in its interior is complemented by a plastic part (7). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0561062-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GRANOVSKY MOISEI SAMUEL
IPC: G08B13/24
Filed: 1992-03-17
Abstract: Detection of protected objects in a surveillance zone defined by two or more transmitting and receiving antennae. Tags comprising easily saturable magnetic material are attached to the objects. The transmitting antennae provide an alternating field of predetermined frequency which is generated in transmission cycles each comprising one pulse of a number of oscillations of the field and a pause. During part of a transmission cycle the field is weakened. The tag signals are modified to obtain signals with predetermined characteristics. Signals received by the receiver antennae of a surveillance zone are added and during part of a transmission cycle subtracted and further processed by synchronous detection. 
     Noise is determined during the pauses to provide a reference threshold. The spatial distribution of the field is altered cyclically to prevent dead zones. 
     The signal processing is organized in a sequence of surveillance cycles each comprising a plurality of transmission cycles. 
     If predetermined alarm conditions are met at the end of a surveillance cycle a decision regarding an alarm is made.
Patent EP-0546643-A1 (EP)
Inventor: RISCH NIKOLAUS
IPC: B01D61/44
Filed: 1992-11-13
Abstract: For the purpose of electrodialytic purification of the electrolyte of an electroplating bath, a pickling bath or the like, the bath fluid (process electrolyte), in order to be continuously regenerated, is passed in a closed circulation through a first chamber (21) of an electrodialysis cell (20). The first chamber (21) has a wall designed as a semipermeable membrane (33) and is immersed within a bath formed by a second larger chamber (22). The second chamber (22) holds an auxiliary electrolyte which is separated from the process electrolyte by the membrane (33). The one chamber (21) or (22) holds the anode (31), and the correspondingly other chamber holds the cathode (32) of an electric DC current source (30). This apparatus enables the electrodialytic regeneration process for the process electrolyte to be operated continuously. To this end, the auxiliary electrolyte is passed in a close circulation through the second chamber (22) which is used as the auxiliary electrolyte bath and holds the first chamber (21). The auxiliary electrolyte used is preferably a carboxylic acid. The auxiliary electrolyte preferably contains a supporting electrolyte. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0516487-A1 (EP)
Title: Side sealing unit for a packaging machine
Inventor: CONWAY GRAHAM
IPC: B65B9/02
Filed: 1992-06-01
Abstract: The present invention provides a four-sided seal packaging machine which comprises: a side sealing unit 11,12; an end sealing unit 13; and an end cutting unit 16, the side sealing unit having a frame work 22, 23, a first pair of co-operative sealing members 11a, 11b to seal a first longitudinal edge of each package as the package is formed and a second pair of co-operative sealing members 11a, 11b to seal an opposing longitudinal edge of each said package, the said first pair and the said second pair being mounted independently of each other to the frame work and each said pair having a respective adjustment means for adjusting the extent of compression together of the members of that pair independently of the other pair. The machine is well-adapted for enabling self-validation, providing reliable high integrity seals.
Patent EP-0540293-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HAYASHI TAKEO
IPC: B29C35/02
Filed: 1992-10-27
Abstract: An oriented film easy to split which contains nylon (Ny) and meta-xylene adipamide (MXD6) at the weight ratio of 40-85:15-60 and which were oriented with magnification above 2.8 times to both direction of MD and TD. The concrete example of nylon (Ny) composes of as nylon 66 (Ny66), nylon 6-66 copolymer (Ny6-66) and so on. Under this manufacturing method of oriented film easy to split, when a raw film is heated in the biaxially orienting process based on the tubular method, heating temperature of side part to direction of width when folding bubbles is controlled along the circumference direction of bubbles so as to be lower than the heating temperature of part which is used later as a product. The process to give heat treatment to films has a process of first step heat treatment implemented for films at temperature between 120 degrees and 190 degrees based on tubular method or Tenter method and a process of second step heat treatment implemented for films at temperature between 190 degrees and 220 degrees based on Tenter method.
Patent EP-0512892-A1 (EP)
Title: Procédé de lecture des informations contenues dans un disque optique
Inventor: REFREGIER PHILIPPE
IPC: G11B7/12
Filed: 1992-04-29
Abstract: L'invention concerne la lecture de disques optiques dans lesquels l'enregistrement se fait en volume par strates. 
     La lecture d'un bit (6) enregistré à l'intérieur des strates est entâchée par un bruit de fond qui provient de tous les bits voisins éclairés par le faisceau (7) de lecture. Pour éliminer ce bruit de fond, le faisceau (7) est modulé autour du bit (6) à lire, horizontalement (7 o ,7₁) ou verticalement (7 o , 7z) par rapport à un niveau (L) d'enregistrement. Le bruit de fond reste inchangé, mais le signal (13) du bit (6) devient un signal périodique (15). 
     Applications aux enregistrements à haute densité.
Patent EP-0515286-A1 (EP)
Inventor: BARBAUD JEAN
IPC: F28F3/08
Filed: 1992-05-22
Abstract: The present invention relates to a plate heat exchanger consisting of a stack of plates (21) which are clamped in a sealed manner against each other and with seals inserted therebetween so as to form fluid flow channels between them, each plate comprising four holes determining, with the holes of the other plates, four manifolds (26, 27), namely two inlet manifolds and two outlet manifolds, the ends of these manifolds being connected, on one side of the stack, to inlet or outlet piping (28, 29), so as to form two distinct fluid circuits, the seals enabling the channels to communicate with either of the said fluid flow circuits, characterised in that at least one of the two inlet manifolds (26) is provided with a peripheral filtering cartridge (33), whose mesh size is less than or equal to the distance between two contiguous plates (21), and is connected, at its opposite end to the inlet piping (28), to the corresponding outlet piping (29) by a pipe (31) controlled by a valve (32). Application to the auxiliary cooling circuits of power stations. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0543725-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FAVENNEC PIERRE-NOEL
IPC: G02B6/122
Filed: 1992-11-18
Abstract: The structure of an integrated optical component intended to operate at a fluorescence wavelength  lambda 1 of a rare-earth ion. According to the invention the said structure consists, at least, of a thin layer (10) of a solid solution of a mixed rare-earth fluoride of formula (1-x)(M1-y M@ F2)-x TRFz, deposited on a substrate (20) of a monocrystalline semiconductor material, M and M' denoting an alkaline-earth metal ion, TRFz denoting a rare-earth fluoride, x being in the range ]0,1[ and y being in the range [0,1]. Application to telecommunications using optical waveguides. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0538170-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GOMEZ LOPEZ ISIDRO
IPC: F23Q2/16
Filed: 1992-09-23
Abstract: A pocket lighter having a safety mechanism, with a push button (2); a cavity (1) in which part of the push button (2) is housed; and a free body (14) in the cavity, between the latter and the push button (2), and depending on the position of the push button there are defined spaces (S) which may be occupied by the said free body (14), and passages between said spaces (S), through which the free body (14) may pass. The latter, after the lighter has been ignited, occupies a first space (S1) in which it blocks operation of the push button (2) and to remove it from the first space (S1) it is necessary to combine certain movements of the push button with others of the lighter; these movements are of sufficient complexity to make it impossible for a child to operate the lighter.
Patent EP-0524919-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WAGNER HARALD DR
IPC: E21D11/08
Filed: 1992-07-17
Abstract: In a lining for tunnels or galleries, lining sections (1) following one another in the longitudinal direction are each formed from a number of tubbing blocks (2 to 7), the abutting longitudinal boundary surfaces (8) of which are arranged at an incline relative to the parallel to the longitudinal axis of the gallery or tunnel and are provided with positive-locking joints (11, 12), e.g. tongue-and-groove joints, holding the circumferential surfaces (9, 10) of these blocks in alignment, further joining means (15) being provided for the front-face connection between the tubbing blocks and adjacent lining sections (1). For adaptation of the lining to the clear excavated section or the rock pressure at at least one part of the lining sections (1), their peripheral length determining the clear excavated section can be varied, for which purpose at least one tubbing block (2), at least at one front face of its lining section, is offset with its front-face boundary surface (14) relative to the front-face boundary surfaces of the adjacent tubbing blocks (3, 7) and/or is attached in such a way that it can be shifted out of the alignment position of the front-face boundary surfaces. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0561889-A1 (EP)
Title: Process for the removal of sulphur compounds from gases.
Inventor: BUISMAN CEES JAN NICO
IPC: B01D53/48
Filed: 1991-12-04
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL91/00250 Sec. 371 Date May 26, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date May 26, 1993 PCT Filed Dec. 4, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/10270 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 25, 1992.A process for the removal of sulphur compounds from a gaseous effluent, comprising the steps of: a) contacting the gaseous effluent with an aqueous solution wherein sulphur compounds are dissolved; b) adjusting the concentration of buffering compounds such as carbonate and/or bicarbonate and/or phosphate in the aqueous solution to a value between 20 and 2000 meq/l; c) subjecting the aqueous solution containing sulphide to sulphide-oxidizing bacteria in the presence of oxygen in a reactor wherein sulphide is oxidized to elemental sulphur; d) separating elemental sulphur from the aqueous solution; and e) recycling the aqueous solution to step a). This process is suitable for removing H2S from biogas, ventilation air etc. It can be used for removing SO2 from combustion gases by introducing the additional step, after step a) and before step c), of subjecting the aqueous solution containing the sulphur compounds to a reduction of the sulphur compounds to sulphide. H2S and SO2 removal is further enhanced by a residual sulphur content in the washing liquid of 1-50 g/l.