baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2103953-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic foot of prosthesis for lower limb
Inventor: JATSYNIN N A
IPC: A61F2/50
Filed: 1996-07-29
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; prosthetics for missing limbs. SUBSTANCE: invention resides in the following: pneumatic filler of artificial foot's heel cooperates during supporting phase of patient's step with foot's shape-forming casing and framework which casing is mounted in support assembly and transmits onto it and further on onto carrying structure of shin supporting reaction of resting on heel. Spherical shape of foot's chamber ensures required rising elastic resistance to load during resting on foot's heel region. Locking devices of pneumatic fillers are grouped together on foot's upper platform. Volume and pressure in chambers are adjusted in process of adjusting prosthesis to make it suited to patient's individual specific features and they are restored in process of operation by pumping additional air. Locking device permits to perform this operation repeatedly during entire period of foot's operation, while ensuring reliable sealing of pneumatic fillers. Pneumatic foot is offered in market with complete, or partial set of pneumatic fillers depending on user's specific requirements. Thus, some functional varieties of foot are provided only with pneumatic fillers in heel region in order to impart to foot only "elastic heel" property with control rigidity whereas other varieties are provided only with pneumatic fillers in rear region of foot in order to achieve good packing of foot in shoe. EFFECT: enhanced total structural rigidity in sagittal plane of foot. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2116378-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMYSLOV A M
IPC: C23C14/48
Filed: 1996-08-20
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: modifying of surface layers of details. SUBSTANCE: ions of inert gases, namely argon and neon ions, are used for purification. Processing is carried out within period more than 3000 s, energy in 50-350 eV and current density in 3-10 mA/cm 2  being used. The process is followed by ion alloyage which takes place within 500-2500 s with the help of nitrogen, energy in 30-50 eV and density of ion current in 30-60 mkA/cm 2  being used. The latter process is co-operated with vacuum roasting at 450-550 C which is carried out within 2-2.4, pressure of residual gases being 10 -3 -5•10 -3  Pa. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method.
Patent RU-2111197-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUBETSKOJ KLIMENT NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C06B21/00
Filed: 1996-08-15
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. SUBSTANCE: objective of invention is preparing ammonia- ammonium nitrate explosives in mining industry for their utilization in situ. In a method wherein preliminarily prepared mixture of recycled water-oil emulsion with solid combustible is mixed with granulated ammonium nitrate, distinguished feature is that, before ammonium nitrate is added, emulsion is combined with a solid combustible, for example, coal, aluminum powder, polystyrene foam, etc. in amount 5 to 40% based on the weight of emulsion. EFFECT: improved preparation safety, increased explosion energy, and improved looseness of explosive. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2098741-C1 (RU)
Title: Armored vehicle
Inventor: KOVALEV VLADISLAV P
IPC: F41H7/02
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport facilities, in particular, armored vehicles practised on a large scale in military equipment and in some branches of national economy. SUBSTANCE: armored vehicle has a running gear and an armored hull with the engine-transmission assembly and automatic fire extinguishing system including temperature sensors and an extinguisher sprayer, control device, whose inputs are connected to the temperature sensors and vehicle power mains, a cylinder with extinguisher connected through a pipeline to the sprayer and having a membrane, its punch and an explosive charge, whose input is connected to the control device. The vehicle has a warning device connected to the interior through a pipeline, and igniters, and the cylinder is furnished with an additional membrane punch and a powder charge connected to the igniters through a blasting fuse. Use is also made of new couplings connecting the introduced components to the standard ones and to one another. EFFECT: improved design. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2116330-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRUTNEV JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C10G9/08
Filed: 1996-09-11
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: installation contains crude oil-heating unit and separation column with sump for residual mazut. Sump is executed in the form of outside circular shell round active zone of nuclear-power reactor. The shell, together with outside periphery of active zone, form reactor space to affect residual mazut with heat and ionizing radiation of active zone to perform radiation thermal cracking of residual mazut. Product is then separated into fractions in temperature fields of separation column. Outside circular shell of active zone may be made in the form of elliptic paraboloid. Crude oil-heating unit utilizes heat energy from nuclear installation. EFFECT: extended industrial use of mazut and other heavy oil fractions to produce motor fuels, reduced process pressure to atmosphere value, and reduced power consumption. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2100287-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and installation for electrochemical treatment of water
Inventor: MELNIKOV IZOT F
IPC: C25B15/02
Filed: 1996-12-14
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: water treatment. SUBSTANCE: method involves energy of pulses of forward and backward currents transmitted from alternate voltage source operated on low, including industrial, frequency, using proportioning quantity of electricity in these pulses. The latter are formed by imposing alternate constituent of current from power source on constant current constituent. Proportioning quantity of electricity is controlled by varying constant current constituent according to low: $$$ where, in case when capacitive dispenser is utilized, f is frequency of alternate voltage source current variation, Hz; C condenser capacitance, mcF; $$$ amplitude value of source voltage, V; $$$ constant constituent of voltage drop in electrolyzer, V; K = 1,2, ... is voltage transfer ratio of current pulse generator. EFFECT: optimized treatment conditions. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2127975-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KENDZI JASUI
IPC: A01N47/28
Filed: 1997-01-09
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: Глифосатные жидкие составы, являющиеся неселективным гербицидом, содержащие поверхностно-активные вещества, главным образом аминного типа, часто при хранении претерпевают изменение цвета на желтовато-коричневый, что можно подавить или предотвратить путем включения небольшого количества мочевины, достаточное для предотвращения изменения цвета, которое составляет от 0,05 до 1 ч по массе мочевины на 100 мас.ч. водного состава. 7 з.п.ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2127993-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRADOV MIKHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A45D20/12
Filed: 1997-01-15
Granted: 1999-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: hair care equipment. SUBSTANCE: diffuser has casing with side surface defining air channel adapted for communicating two openings, with one opening being connected with dryer nozzle and other opening being overlapped with perforated surface. Perforations define system of airducts for discharging heated air to user's head surface. Some airducts are provided with members for forming heated air flows and directing them away from user's head surface. Each member may become part of system or it may be independent member. It may be arranged within or outside casing or may be of mixed arrangement. Such construction of diffuser does not require user's head to be inclined downward to obtain increased-volume coiffure, and it does not require participation of user's both hands during hair laying and drying. EFFECT: simplified construction and process, improved appearance of coiffure independent of user's qualification and skills. 11 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2112694-C1 (RU)
Title: Maneuverable self-contained unmanned submersible vehicle
Inventor: AGEEV M D
IPC: B63G8/00
Filed: 1997-02-25
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: development and search of deep waters. SUBSTANCE: submersible vehicle includes hull and propulsion plant consisting of three or four aft cruising reversible propulsors located at angle relative to longitudinal axis of submersible vehicle and group of four bow water-jet thrusters. Innovation of invention consists in availability of vertical and beam reversible water-jet propulsors provided with through water conduits in the hull. Water conduit of each propulsor is made in form of ϒ-shaped passage including one cylindrical and two separate passages. Propeller is mounted in cylindrical part of ϒ-shaped passage; electric motor for driving this propeller is located in hull of submersible vehicle between two separate passages and is kinematically linked with propeller. EFFECT: improved maneuvering characteristics; enhanced operational reliability; reduced power requirements. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2112488-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARABULI ZVIADI SHOTAEVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 1997-05-07
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, medical sports. SUBSTANCE: method involves doing physical exercises, with each physical exercise being done by individual at maximum tension of group of opposite muscles; repeating each exercise till exhaustion; proceeding to exercising of other groups of opposite muscles; exercising simultaneously as many groups of opposite muscles as possible. It is recommended that physical exercises be preferably done by individual before going to sleep. EFFECT: simplified method and increased efficiency in health strengthening. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2132478-C1 (RU)
Title: Diesel engine fuel system
Inventor: SVIRIDOV N V
IPC: F02M55/00
Filed: 1997-05-21
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines; fuel devices. SUBSTANCE: system has fuel injection pump 1 with barrel 2 and plunger 3, delivery valve 4 in seat 5, cutoff and suction hole 6 in barrel 2 connected with feed channel 7 and, through union 8, with feed line 9. Union 10 of delivery valve 4 is coupled by means of adapter 11 with conical nipple 13 of high pressure pipe 14 by union nut 15 and retainers 16. Hole of nut 15 exceeds outer diameter of nipple 13 which, together with retainers 16, provides possibility of mounting of members without demounting of parts of main fuel feed system. High pressure pipe is coupled with feed line through holder 12. Holder 12 gets into port 17 of adapter 11 and has channel 18 opening in to space 19 under check valve 20. Check valve 20 is provided with relief belt with groove. Check valve 20 arranged in seat 21 is pressed by spacer 22 and union 23 to holder 12. Pipeline 24 with union 25 complete additional channel coupling main line 9 with high pressure pipe 14. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of engine and fuel system devices by increasing initial pressure and decreasing undesirable increment in volume of delivery main line. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124992-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle antitheft device
Inventor: ALENKIN JU K
IPC: B60R25/04
Filed: 1997-05-28
Granted: 1999-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; protective devices preventing unauthorized use of vehicle. SUBSTANCE: device has sanctioned access code identification unit with transmit-receive antenna and controller connected with engine starting control circuits through actuating relays and suspender carried by driver and made for taking electromagnetic radiations from antenna and sending reply signal. Device has high strength housing with mechanical lock. EFFECT: enhanced protection of vehicle against theft by excluding possibility of access of unauthorized person to engine starting control circuit. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2127307-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BURACHEVSKIJ I I
IPC: C12G3/08
Filed: 1997-07-09
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka contains the following ingredients in ratio, kg/1000 dal of prepared product: pressed bakery yeast, 0.3-0.5; sugar, 9.5-10.5; iodized salt, 0.09-0.15; aqueous-alcoholic liquid from ethyl rectified alcohol "Extra" and water, the balance. Yeast is held in aqueous solution of iodized salt and then infused in aqueous-alcoholic mixture of 60% alcohol strength. Yeast infusing in salt reduces quantity of moisture and it alleviates separation of yeast biologically active complex in aqueous-alcoholic medium. Yeast starch adsorbs iodine, and it enriches vodka with iodine. Assimilation of biologically active complex in medium is accelerated in the presence of iodine. In the presence of sugar bitter taste of iodine is reduced, and vodka assumes mild and pleasant taste. EFFECT: broadened assortment of high-quality vodkas enriched with complex of biologically active substances. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2142484-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing pentaphthalic enamels
Inventor: KUZ MINA V P
IPC: C09D7/80
Filed: 1997-07-07
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: method comprises mixing film-forming pentaphthalic varnish, pigment, stabilizing additive and solvent. Mixing is carried out in high- speed mixer at filling height of 2-2.5 of stirrer, 70% of varnish formulation are first charged into mixer and pigment or mixture of pigments are gradually added during slow rotation o mixer and then stirred to triturating degree of 80-100 mcm. Pigment to varnish weight ratio is 0.35-0.35, remaining amount of varnish is added and once again stirred, and mixture is ground in bisse mill at its filling coefficient of 0.5-0.55, and as soon as dispersion degree of 20-25 mcm is reached, mixture is placed into mixer with turbine stirrer and water jacket for cooling, solvent and flotation additive are added and stirred till mixture becomes homogeneous and has viscosity of 60-120 C. Stabilizing siccative additive is then added, once again stirred, and after filtration is packed. Film-forming agent, e. g. pentaphthalic varnish, pigment, solvent, flotation additive, stabilizing siccative additive are used, ratios of components (wt %) being as follows: pentaphthalic varnish, 63.0-0.63.5; pigment of mixture of pigments, 9.0-27.2; siccative, 1.47-4.3; flotation additive (organosilicon liquid) or emulsol, 0.01-0.3; and the solvent (white spirit) balance. EFFECT: new technology of preparing pentaphthalic enamels under optimum hydrodynamic and absorption conditions for forming paint product at higher atmosphere resistance of coatings and lower cost price of products; claimed pentaphthalic enamels are intended for painting metallic, wood and other surfaces by spraying, pouring around in jets, dipping, and using brush; the resulting coating is resistant to varying temperatures from -50 C to +60 C, in moderate and tropical climates. 5 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2131133-C1 (RU)
Title: Target detection device
Inventor: REJTS BERNARD JOZEF
IPC: G01S17/04
Filed: 1997-03-01
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: target detection. SUBSTANCE: device has two infrared radiation detectors 8, 9 as minimum. Technical result of invention lies in reduction of number of false alarms with the aid of these detectors by comparison of matrixes of images generated in sequence during one revolution on basis of preliminary alarms generated by circuits of isolation of point targets 18, 19 in matrixes of images. Difference between these matrixes generated in sequence is formed by means of difference of spectral characteristics, polarizations and parallax. EFFECT: reduced number of false alarms. 11 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2124697-C1 (RU)
Title: Guided missile control actuator unit
Inventor: BABICHEV V I
IPC: F42B15/04
Filed: 1997-09-25
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: missile weaponry. SUBSTANCE: control actuator unit has a casing, air intakes, filter, actuators. The filter is installed in a recess in the central part of the casing. The recess inlet communicates with air intakes through channels, and the outlet - with actuators. EFFECT: simplified design and enhanced reliability of control actuator unit. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2125547-C1 (RU)
Title: Mineral powder for bituminous concrete
Inventor: GUTSALJUK B N
IPC: C04B26/26
Filed: 1998-03-16
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: road pavements. SUBSTANCE: powder, in addition to mineral component, contains 0.8-1.5 wt % of alkyl sulfate production residue (domestic synthetic detergents production) and 1.0-2.0 wt % of heavy goudron. Such composition results in reduced (by 0.3-0.6%) swelling, high water repellency, and reduced (by 0.3-1.2%) consumption of bitumen in bituminous concrete production with simultaneous increase in water resistance of bituminous concrete. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of bituminous concrete production process. 2 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2135947-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for combination initiation of ammunition and ammunition with combination initiation
Inventor: AMANOV V V
IPC: F42C13/04
Filed: 1998-05-18
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: guided ammunition with contact and contactless fuse action, whose remote initiation is accomplished due to the effect of signals of optical and radio-frequency bands. SUBSTANCE: method is based on reception of an external control time signal, conversion of it into a time-delay signal corresponding to the remote initiation time, and on contact initiation at impact of ammunition with the target, and ammunition, whose combination initiation is accomplished by this method has a body, filling, fuse and a remote control unit connected to the power source; the remote control unit switches on the series-connected time code receiving device and the delay timer. The novelty of the invention is the fact that the time-delay signal forms an impact momentum to the ammunition body adequate to the momentum at a contact of the ammunition with the target, and that an independent impact momentum generator made mainly in the form of an electric detonator and electrically connected to the output of the delay timer of the remote control unit is additionally installed in the body. EFFECT: construction of readjustable and reliable ammunition. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2137340-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FARNIEV A T
IPC: A01C21/00
Filed: 1998-06-22
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства. Способ заключается в том, что минеральные удобрения (фосфор и калий) вносят за 10-15 дней до посева трав. В период посева вносят микроэлементы с добавлением цеолитосодержащих глин (ирлитов) в количестве 0,8-1 т/га. При таком способе повышается плодородие почв, увеличивается количество накапливаемого азота за счет активной деятельности клубеньковых бактерий, снижаются затраты за счет одновременного внесения микроудобрений. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2141623-C1 (RU)
Title: Gyroscopic device
Inventor: GORIN V I
IPC: G01C19/12
Filed: 1998-08-10
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: gyroscopic device is intended for use as transmitter of bearing angle data on guided rockets of close combat. It includes body, rotor in suspension, photooptical angle transmitter placed on body and interacting with mirror located on rotor uniaxially to axis of its own rotation. Mirror is manufactured in the form of spherical segment and is mounted with base of spherical segment on face surface of rotor with arrangement of center of sphere in point of suspension of rotor. Contrast mask placed in symmetry with plane passing through axis of own rotation of rotor, between two lines drawn through ends of arcs whose parameters are chosen from conditions given in description is fabricated on spherical surface of mirror. EFFECT: provision for expanded linear range of measured angles, increased measurement precision, simplified design and small dimensions. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2145758-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVCHENKO I I
IPC: H02G7/16
Filed: 1998-08-17
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для раннего обнаружения гололедообразования на воздушных линиях электропередачи. Технический результат изобретения - расширение функциональных возможностей путем одновременного непрерывного контроля отдельно гололедной и ветровой нагрузок, что необходимо для раннего обнаружения гололедообразования и прогнозирования "пляски" проводов. Магнитоупругий датчик силы, подвешенный между траверсой опоры и гирляндой изоляторов с фазным проводом, контролирует полную нагрузку на воздушную линию электропередачи. Благодаря подключению двух управляемых нелинейных преобразователей между магнитоупругим датчиком силы и двумя каналами телепередачи с измерительными приборами, первый из них измеряет гололедную составляющую полной нагрузки, второй - ветровую составляющую. Управление преобразователями осуществляется от двух магнитных трансформаторов тока с суммирующим усилителем и блоком деления. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2138267-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of patients with prostatitis
Inventor: GALEEV R KH
IPC: A61K31/7048
Filed: 1998-10-19
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, urology. SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out an intravenous drop infusion of a medicinal mixture containing an antibiotic taken by data of prostate gland secretion an antibioticogram and also contrycal, troxevasin, Fibs, dimexide and dimephosphone at therapeutic doses. Method ensures to arrest the exacerbation disease and prevents its relapses. EFFECT: improved and enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 1 ex
Patent RU-2151500-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBATOV V I
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 1999-01-27
Granted: 2000-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области птицеводства. Для отбора мясной птицы в качестве параметра патологии ног используют длину третьего пальца и отбирают птицу в возрасте 49 дней при длине пальца в пределах 60-72 мм и больше. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2150504-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of ethyl alcohol from starch-containing raw
Inventor: POLJAKOV V A
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 1999-02-10
Granted: 2000-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, alcoholic industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing meal with water and in the process of preparing batch in the first stage of dilution. Preliminary malt milk is obtained from dried brewing malt which is divided for two flows. The lesser flow of malt milk is divided for two equal parts and one part is added in the first stage of dilution in the process of batch preparing by heating mass to 35-40 C. Then temperature is increased to 65-70 C, the second part of malt milk is added, mass is kept for 2-2.5 h and the second part of dilution stage is carried out. Then temperature is increased to 90-95 C and mass is sterilized for 1-1.5 h. Sterilized mass is cooled, mixed with greater flow of malt, saccharified and fed to the yeast-generation and fermentation. EFFECT: high quality of alcohol, decreased heat and energy consumption, safety process. 2 ex
Patent RU-2137814-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine fuel composition
Inventor: KHODYREV A A
IPC: C10L1/18
Filed: 1999-02-23
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: gasoline production. SUBSTANCE: composition based on mixture of gasoline fractions boiling away N-methylaniline within a range of 20 to 240 C and consisting of straight-run gasoline, thermal cracking and/or coking gasoline, and catalytic reforming gasoline to which N- methylaniline and oxygenates are added is distinguished by that the latter are methyl-tert-butyl ether or its mixture with tert-butyl alcohol (up to 30% in this mixture) and that composition additionally contains methanol and hydrogenated C 6 -C 8 -pyrolysis fraction at following weight percentage of components: methyl-tert-butyl ether or its mixture with tert-butyl alcohol straight-run gasoline 5-35, thermal cracking and/or coking gasoline 5-30, hydrogenated C 6 -C 8 -pyrolysis fraction up to 20, N- methylaniline 0.3-1.5, methanol 0.1-2.0, methyl-tert-butyl ether or its mixture with tert-butyl alcohol 3-15, catalytic reforming gasoline - the balance. EFFECT: enlarged choice of commercial lead-free gasolines containing no ash components. 3 tbl