baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FR-2808044-A1 (FR)
Title: Closing assembly for blind comprises ring with groove and bore fixed by an auto drill screw at an hinge bottom end, a pivoting lock cooperating with the ring groove to maintain the blind in a closed position
Inventor: ZACCARA JOSEPH
IPC: E06B9/80
Filed: 2000-04-25
Abstract: Closing assembly comprises a ring (1) with a groove (2) and a bore fixed by an auto drill screw (10) at the bottom end of a hinge (4). A pivoting lock (7) actuated by an handle (8), cooperates with the groove of the ring in order to maintain the blind in a close position.
Patent FR-2796158-A1 (FR)
Title: Detection et segmentation d'emissions dans la gamme hf, basees sur le niveau et l'angle de reperage
Inventor: KRIMMER CHRISTIAN
IPC: H04B17/309
Filed: 2000-06-02
Abstract: Les émissions dans un récepteur radiogoniométrique sont exécutées de telle sorte que le signal de réception est transformé dans un espace temps-fréquences discret, qu'à chaque élément de cet espace sont associées des caractéristiques correspondant à des informations délivrées par le récepteur et concernant l'intensité du signal et l'angle azimutal, que des éléments associés d'émission sont rassemblés dans cet espace temps-fréquences pour former l'émission élémentaire (3) et que les émissions élémentaires (3) ainsi détectées et segmentées sont suivies dans le temps et des modifications de leurs paramètres délivrés par le récepteur sont signalées.Application notamment aux dispositifs de repérage et de localisation.
Patent FR-2810322-A1 (FR)
Title: New hydrazide-substituted nucleoside or nucleotide analogs, useful e.g. for inducing mutations in nucleic acids, as DNA polymerase inhibitors or for treating retroviral infections or cancer
Inventor: MARLIERE PHILIPPE
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2000-06-14
Abstract: Hydrazide-substituted nucleoside or nucleotide analogs (I) are new. Nucleoside or nucleotide analogs of formula (I) are new.   R1  = H; mono-, di- or tri-phosphate group; or protective group such as DMT; R2, R'2  = H, OH, phosphoramidite (or derivative), H-phosphonate or chain terminator T;  R3, R'3  = H, OH, halo, 1-6C alkyl or OR5;  R5 = 1-6C alkyl;  R4  = 5-membered heterocycle of formula (a) (e.g. pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, 1,2,4-triazole or tetrazole), 6-membered heterocycle (preferably of formula (b)) or purine analog of formula (c), (a)-(c) being bonded to the sugar residue at N and to E at C;  E  = optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated spacer arm comprising 0-20C and optionally heteroatoms;  X  = CH, CR6, or N; R6  = halo, 1-6C alkyl, OR7 or SR7;  R7  = 1-6C alkyl;  Y1  = NH2, N=C(Z1)(Z2) or NH-CHZ1Z2;  Y2, Y3  = H, OH, O, NH2, halo, amine, amido or 1-6C alkyl;  Z1, Z2  = H or organic group. (Editor's note: DMT is not defined in the specification.) Independent claims are included for:  (i) the preparation of (I);  (ii) libraries of compounds (I); (iii) nucleic acids (II) containing at least one compound (I). (iv) a method for identifying compounds capable of introducing a mutation into a nucleic acid, by incorporating (I; Y = NH2) in a synthetic oligonucleotide, reacting with an aldehyde or ketone (or a library of aldehydes and/or ketones) optionally followed by reduction, replicating the oligonucleotide using a polymerase (specifically an exo-DNA polymerase) and determining whether a mutation has been introduced into the newly synthesized strand;  (v) a method for point mutation of a nucleic acid, by preparing a synthetic oligonucleotide containing at least one compound (I) and replicating as in (iv);  (vi) a method for random mutation of a nucleic acid involving using a reaction mixture containing at least one compound (I) for the amplification of a nucleic acid;  (vii) a method for identifying a compound capable of inhibiting a polymerase (specifically a reverse transcriptase or kinase), by testing the activity of the enzyme in presence of at least one compound (I); (viii) a method for identifying a compound capable of inhibiting viral reverse transcriptase, by testing the effect of at least one compound (I) (in the form of a nucleoside analog) on infected cells; and (ix) a kit for the amplification and/or detection of a target nucleic acid, containing (I) or (II).
Patent FR-2810098-A1 (FR)
Title: Visualization device for examining volume of fluid isolated from flow carrying solid particles in pipe without changing thermodynamic state of isolated volume
Inventor: VILAGINES REGIS
IPC: G01N21/85
Filed: 2000-06-13
Abstract: An isolated fluid is held in the central passage (12) of a ball valve (1) turning between a first position connecting two sections (9A, 9B) of the pipe and a second position isolating the fluid from the pipe but connecting it to at least one side chamber (53, 54) with a transparent port-hole. The visualization device has a device for keeping the trapped fluid in the same thermodynamic state as the fluid in the pipe  Preferred Features: The balancing device includes a pressure balancing device and a thermoregulation device in each side chamber. The pressure balancing system has at least one circuit (15, 16, 18) with control valves (V1, V2, V3, V4) connecting a section of the pipe (9B) and at least one side chamber via an automatic pressure balancing system such as a membrane accumulator (17) filled with inert gas. The temperature regulation system (20-22) keeps the temperature in each side chamber the same as that in the pipe, using heating fluid circuits or electric heating circuits around the side chambers. A sleeve (14) lines the passage in the ball (3) made of the same material as the internal walls of the pipe sections. The diameter d1 of the central passage in the ball is such that arcsin (d1/D) is less than ( pi /n), and preferably less than or equal to (3 pi /4n), where D is the diameter of the ball and n the number of connecting sleeves (51-54) in the device. The device also contains at least one purge circuit with a pipe (T) and a purge valve (V5) connected to at least one side chamber (54) to evacuate the fluid trapped in the ball and the side chambers. There is also at least one circuit (25, V6) for injecting additives to prevent deposits or cleaning agents into the side chambers. A light (24) lights the inside of each side chamber and the passage. A measuring device is placed in front of each side chamber to measure physical parameters of the fluid and/or transported particles. The ball valve is a four-way ball valve, with two exits connecting to the sections of the pipe and the other two forming the two side chambers.
Patent FR-2813672-A1 (FR)
Title: Dispositif perfectionne d'imagerie par resonnance paramagnetique electronique
Inventor: CHANDRAKUMAR NARAYAN
IPC: A61B5/055
Filed: 2000-11-22
Abstract: Un dispositif qui permet l'acquisition d'images par résonance paramagnétique électronique sans utiliser de composants matériels additionnels pour la génération de gradients de champ magnétique est décrit. Ledit dispositif comprend un pont de micro-ondes constitué par une source de rayonnement électromagnétique (13) dans la région des micro-ondes, un circulateur ou T magique (14), un résonateur (15), un détecteur de micro-ondes (17), un détecteur sensible à la phase (18) et des éléments d'atténuation et de déphasage. Il utilise le gradient inhérent dans le champ de modulation, en fonctionnant avec un modulateur haute amplitude (16).
Patent FR-2817364-A1 (FR)
Title: Method of detection of erasure of data in a shared memory using circular management, uses monitoring of addresses containing unread data to detect overwriting of unread data
Inventor: SCHMOUKER PHILIPPE
IPC: G06F5/10
Filed: 2000-11-29
Abstract: The detection method applies to a memory shared between a reading process and a writing process. The memory is managed by writing to the next unused address, returning to the start of the memory when the last address is reached. Incorrect erasure of data is detected by testing whether data is in an unread block of memory addresses.
Patent FR-2817421-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede et dispositif pour la securisation du traitement de signaux de securite, sur des appareils de levage
Inventor: VIALETTE PHILIPPE
IPC: G01D3/08
Filed: 2000-11-30
Abstract: L'invention assure la sécurisation du traitement d'un signal (Se) délivré par un capteur (2) de type analogique résistif, dans un dispositif de sécurité, le signal (Se) étant converti en un signal numérique (n) dans un convertisseur analogique/ numérique (4) de résolution (R). Un signal numérique (n1) est acquis et mémorisé, puis les tensions d'alimentation (Va, Vb) du capteur (2) sont inversées (en 8) et un nouveau signal numérique (n2) est acquis. Les deux signaux (n1, n2) sont sommés, et leur somme (S) est comparée à la résolution (R) du convertisseur (4). Selon que la somme (S) est égale ou non à la résolution (R), la commande (Cm) d'un actionneur (6), correspondant à une consigne (Sc), est autorisée ou non.Application aux dispositifs de sécurité de grues à tour.
Patent FR-2803991-A1 (FR)
Title: Cosmetic brush is incorporated in case composed of upper and lower cases in which brush guide moves vertically, pressure device for pressing powder tube provided in lower case
Inventor: HWANG JAE KWANG
IPC: A46B17/04
Filed: 2000-12-01
Abstract: The cosmetic brush (41) is installed in the upper part of a powder tube made of a resilient material. The brush is incorporated in a case composed of an upper case (11) and a lower case (15). The lower case has a lower plug (19) which enables the powder tube to be separated for replacement. A brush guide (45) is vertically movable in the upper and lower cases. A pressure device (17) for pressing the powder tube is provided in the lower case.
Patent FR-2818188-A1 (FR)
Title: Thermal welding of reticulated polyethylene tubes, uses initial removal of surface material with reticulation rate over 25 per cent
Inventor: VANDEVIJVER ERIC
IPC: B29C65/20
Filed: 2000-12-14
Abstract: Thermal welding of reticulated polyethylene tubes, uses initial removal of surface material with reticulation rate over 25 per cent The thermal welding procedure for tubes or other three-dimensional objects of reticulated (co)polymer, in which the weld zones of the objects are heated to 180 - 250 degrees and then pressed together, includes an initial stage in which surface material from the weld zones with a reticulation rate above 25 per cent and preferably above 30 per cent is removed by a lathe, shaper or circular saw. The procedure is used, for instance, for butt welding of tubes with walls having a single layer of reticulated (co)polymer, or with an outer layer of reticulated (co)polymer and an inner layer of thermoplastic (co)polymer.
Patent FR-2818379-A1 (FR)
Inventor: BERARD MICHEL
IPC: G01N23/12
Filed: 2000-12-19
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for characterizing an effluent formed by a multiphase fluid mixture, said apparatus comprising a source emitting gamma rays at a plurality of energy levels through said effluent towards a detector block that takes account of the photons it receives as a consequence thereof to deduce therefrom the attenuation of said rays by said effluent. According to the invention, the detector block includes a filter for selectively detecting the photons it receives at a first energy level and at a second energy level, said first and second levels being predetermined amongst the energy levels of radiation from the source.
Patent WO-0158112-A1 (WO)
Title: Method and device for automatically attributing addresses to a plurality of modules interconnected by a communication network with complex topology
Inventor: DURANTON RENE
IPC: H04L29/12
Filed: 2001-02-02
Abstract: The invention concerns a method whereby each module is determined from the address of the module located immediately upstream in the network relative to the central unit, the detected address being transmitted by the upstream module in an attribution message, which triggers off an automatic search phase for the module without address, nearest downstream to a module with an address, during which each downstream module without address receives (50) the address attribution message, triggers (52) a delay whereof the duration is so much longer if the received message reception is low, and if at the end (54) of the delay, no address capture message is detected (53), it transmits (56) such a message, stores (57) the received address, determines the address of the nearest downstream module without address, and triggers (30) the search phase for the nearest downstream module without address.
Patent FR-2819487-A1 (FR)
Title: Peelable sachet containing toilet water impregnated support comprises two layer welded around support but leaving unwelded zone for peeling on layer to open sachet
Inventor: DELEFORTRIE PHILIPPE ROBERT
IPC: B65D75/58
Filed: 2001-01-18
Abstract: The sachet comprises first (1) and second layers welded around a place receiving the support whilst leaving an unwelded zone near the sachet outline for gripping and opening by peeling one of the layers. In the unwelded zone the contours are different, the corner (11) of the first layer overhangs the cut contour (211) of the second layer.
Patent FR-2822845-A1 (FR)
Inventor: ESCARY JEAN LOUIS
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2001-03-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to new polynucleotides derived from the nucleotide sequence of the IFN alpha -21 gene comprising new SNPs, and new polypeptides derived from the natural wild-type IFN alpha -21 protein comprising at least one mutation caused by at least one SNP of the invention as well as their therapeutic uses.
Patent FR-2824887-A1 (FR)
Title: Method for immobilizing differential satellite spindle comprises making knurling of spindle end to ensure adjustment of end in casing opening
Inventor: GUINOIS GERARD
IPC: F16H57/037
Filed: 2001-05-16
Abstract: The method for immobilizing the spindle of the satellite pinions (2) of a differential comprises making a peripheral knurling (6) of one end (4) of the spindle to ensure a clamping adjustment of the spindle end in an opening (5) of the casing (1).  An Independent claim is included for a differential using the method.
Patent FR-2824939-A1 (FR)
Title: Production of contactless chip cards using a transfer paper with a spiral antenna created using screen printing with conductive ink, so that overall production costs are greatly reduced in comparison with existing art
Inventor: HALOPE CHRISTOPHE
IPC: B42D15/10
Filed: 2001-05-16
Abstract: Method has the following steps: an antenna (12) is produced by screen printing of spiral of conductive ink onto a sheet of transfer paper, with the sheet subsequently thermally treated so as to bake and polymerize the ink; a chip (14), with bond pads, is connected to the antenna; lamination of the paper sheet to the a layer of plastic (16) is undertaken so that antenna and chip are embedded in it; the transfer paper is removed; and the card body is laminated on the antenna support by soldering one layer of plastic by hot pressing to each side of the support.
Patent FR-2826313-A1 (FR)
Title: Helio-gravure printing machine with an electrostatic device for applying an electrostatic charge to the pressing cylinder with the device having an improved mounting mechanism whereby it is connected to the cylinder fixed bearing
Inventor: BADINA FRANCIS
IPC: B41F9/00
Filed: 2001-07-16
Abstract: Auxiliary electrostatic device (5) for applying an electrostatic charge to a pressing cylinder (4) that cooperates with a printing cylinder (3). The former is made of a conducting material surrounded by a layer of semiconducting material and is mounted at its ends (7, 8) by fixed bearings (11, 12). The auxiliary device comprises at least two contacts connected to a high voltage supply that are housed in a housing (16) comprising means of attachment to one of the fixed support bearings.  An Independent claim is made for a helio-gravure printing machine equipped with an inventive auxiliary electrostatic device.
Patent FR-2829798-A1 (FR)
Title: Engine exhaust management system for ensuring optimum regeneration of particle filter in exhaust system comprises determining loaded state of filter and monitoring regeneration process
Inventor: BAUX ANTOINE
IPC: F01N9/00
Filed: 2001-09-14
Abstract: The loaded state of a filter is determined either by estimating the amount of soot trapped in the filter from a model or by measuring the amount of soot trapped by measuring the pressure differential. Selecting estimation or measurement depends on the running conditions of the engine. Progress of the regeneration is continuously monitored.  Managing an engine exhaust system containing a particle filter (6) coated with a catalyst, comprises starting the regeneration according to predetermined criteria. The function parameters are adjusted as a function of the progress of filter regeneration. The continuous monitoring of regeneration involves detecting the start of regeneration by measuring the temperature downstream of the particle filter and comparing this temperature to a set threshold greater than the combustion temperature of the soot. Alternatively, the start of regeneration is detected by determining the ratio between the mass of soot at the moment of the regeneration starting and the mass of soot measured continuously or at intervals after regeneration starts. This ratio is compared to a threshold value representing a large reduction in the mass of soot. The mass of soot is measured using the same method as determining the loaded state of the filter. Alternatively, the start of regeneration is detected by measuring and monitoring the richness upstream and downstream of the filter and comparison of the two values. The end of regeneration is detected by comparing the pressure differential to a corresponding reference value for the empty filter, or by estimating the time taken to burn off the soot as a function of the amount of soot at the start of regeneration and at least one operating parameter of the engine. The process also includes detecting spontaneous regenerations without activating the means of assisting regeneration and starting a supplementary stage of initializing the level of loading in the filter in the stage of determining the loaded state of the filter. In particular this is done by measuring the temperature of the exhaust gases downstream of the filter: a spontaneous regeneration is detected when this temperature is greater than the combustion temperature of the particles for a set time.
Patent FR-2830384-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede de dispositif de codage et de decodage convolutifs
Inventor: GALLET THIBAULT
IPC: H03M13/47
Filed: 2001-10-01
Abstract: L'invention permet la transmission de données avec encodage convolutif, où elle prévoit de réaliser, sur au moins une portion de données, des encodages indépendants séparés et rebouclés sur eux-mêmes. Ainsi, les données sont réparties sur un ou plusieurs cycles. Le groupement de plusieurs cycles en paquets permet une transmission discontinue lorsque nécessaire.Le décodage pondéré est réalisé indépendamment cycle par cycle : l'invention prévoit de commencer à un lieu robuste (LR), de vraisemblance relativement élevée, et de terminer le décodage à un lieu faible (LF) de vraisemblance faible, en s'affranchissant de la notion de temps. Cela permet de limiter la taille des paquets d'erreurs lorsqu'ils surviennent et d'empêcher la propagation des paquets d'erreurs dû à un brouillage intentionnel ou non.L'encodage et le décodage indépendants de données sont réalisables sans échanges de paramètres entre cycles et les paramètres de chaque cycle (taille; redondance; et longueur de contrainte) et peuvent être distincts. Ce traitement permet de spécifier différents degrés de protection et de retard en fonction de la nature des données à transmettre (voix; données numériques; signalisation etc.. ), d'autant que les cycles peuvent être courts : des performances identiques à celles obtenues dans le cas des codes convolutifs infinis sont obtenus à partir d'une soixantaine de bits pour le cas particulier du rendement 1/ 2 avec la longueur de contrainte 7.
Patent WO-03059112-A1 (WO)
Inventor: LAGARDERE LAETITIA
IPC: A44C15/00
Filed: 2002-01-02
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un bijou lumineux et odoriférant. Ce bijou comporte un dispositif étanche (3) interchangeable inséré dans le bijou destiné à émettre moduler un flux lumineux. Ce dispositif comporte une diode apparente (5) commandée par un circuit électronique (6) alimenté par une pile bouton (7) permettant d'obtenir différentes couleurs fixes ou défilant ou émises périodiquement, programmées ou télécommandées. La paroi supérieure (1') du bijou est recouverte d'un vernis étanche alors que la paroi inférieure (1'') est poreuse et permet d'injecter un parfum exhalé lentement.
Patent FR-2838711-A1 (FR)
Title: Aircraft exterior moving parts surveillance having removable unit exterior fuselage placed with two mechanical pieces electrical/electronic/optical parts mounted descending vertical jack
Inventor: NIER JEAN
IPC: B64D47/08
Filed: 2002-04-17
Abstract: The external aircraft surveillance unit has a removable mechanism situated on the fuselage for exterior surveillance. The unit has two mechanical pieces made up of electrical, electronic and optical parts mounted on a descending vertical jack.
Patent FR-2835718-A1 (FR)
Title: Handbag is made up of two sections, each of which has its own strap, one section being rotated so that the bag can be carried as shoulder bag or as rucksack
Inventor: CHAMBELLAN NOEL SEBASTIEN ERIC
IPC: A45C3/06
Filed: 2002-02-14
Abstract: The handbag is made up of two sections (1, 2), each of which has its own strap (9, 10). The two sections are connected by a bolt (22, 24) mounted in a sleeve (19) which passes through rigid plastic partitions (17, 18) dividing the two sections. This allows one section to be rotated so that the bag can be carried as a shoulder bag or as a rucksack, using both straps.
Patent FR-2836506-A1 (FR)
Title: Window lifter device of vehicle door comprises cable-winding drum that turns inside a housing about rotational axis
Inventor: HEMOND STEPHANE
IPC: E05F15/16
Filed: 2002-02-22
Abstract: A window lifter device of a vehicle door comprises a cable winding drum (3); casing (1) having a housing (2) that accommodates the cable winding drum; and seal attached to the casing. The cable-winding drum turns inside the housing about a rotational axis. The seal has a stop portion that prevents translation of the cable-winding drum along the rotational axis.  An Independent claim is also included for a method of assembling a vehicle door comprising: (i) placing a cable winding drum in a housing of a casing such that the drum can rotate about a rotational axis; (ii) attaching a seal to the casing where the seal holds the drum in the housing; (iii) winding a cable onto the drum; (iv) placing a dividing panel against the seal; (v) coupling a geared motor to the drum; and (vi) fixing a box associated with the geared motor to the casing, where the dividing panel and the seal are held between the box and the casing. The seal holds the drum in the housing. It has a stop portion that prevents translation of the drum along the rotational axis.
Patent FR-2836470-A1 (FR)
Title: Supple melamine foam padding e.g. for seat cushions has prescribed levels of hardness and density
Inventor: SAUNIERE JEAN
IPC: A47C27/15
Filed: 2002-02-25
Abstract: The melamine foam padding (7) has a hardness level, measured under ISO 24389 B, of below 300 N, and preferably 160 - 200 N, for 40 per cent indentation force.  Preferred Features: Used for a seat or back cushion, at least 50 per cent of the volume is made up of supple melamine foam, and it can have a comfort layer (8) of a different foam or viscoelastic material and also inserts in the form of springs, pouches of fluid or other foam materials. The foam padding is held inside a cover (2b, 3b) of textile, leather or other decorative material which is fire-resistant.