baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2269454-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRONOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64C27/72
Filed: 2004-07-22
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к авиации и касается технологии набора высоты вертолетом. Способ набора вертолетом высоты заключается в управлении аэродинамической подъемной силой несущего винта по мере набора высоты посредством одновременного увеличения крутящего момента и общего шага несущего винта до максимального значения и регулирования угла наклона лопастей рулевого винта, предназначенного для противодействия реактивному моменту несущего винта. С уменьшением плотности воздуха окружающей среды по мере набора высоты изменяют режим работы несущего винта вертолета. В случае уменьшения этой плотности ниже определенного порога при наборе высоты с максимальным шагом несущего винта последнему увеличивают частоту вращения путем форсирования работы двигателей. С возрастанием вибраций фюзеляжа, вызываемых срывом потока воздуха, по крайней мере, с одной из вращающихся лопастей, несущему винту уменьшают общий шаг до восстановления спектра исходного уровня вибраций фюзеляжа. Целесообразно частоту вращения несущего винта увеличивать обратно пропорционально изменению запороговой плотности воздушной среды. Технический результат реализации изобретения заключается в увеличении высоты полета вертолета в условиях с более низкой плотностью воздушной среды. 1 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2269908-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of baked bean pudding
Inventor: KOLESNIKOVA NATAL JA GENNAD EV
IPC: A23L11/10
Filed: 2004-09-06
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, public catering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting, washing, cooking beans and mixing with preliminarily prepared fruit and vegetable components; rubbing; introducing flavor components, crude eggs or melange; forming; decorating and baking resultant product; introducing process of aerating bean pulp for 8-12 min after adding of eggs or melange and simultaneously introducing vegetable oil. Fruit and vegetable components are added after aeration procedure. Cooking is performed in two stages. First stage comprises cooking with triple changing of cooking medium with cold water having temperature of from 7 C to 20 C each 10-15 min. Second stage comprises bringing product to ready state at continuous boiling followed by periodic removal of 30-50% of cooking medium all at once and adding the same amount of cold water having temperature of from 7 C to 20 C, said adding procedure being provided 1-3 times during the second stage. Components for preparing of ready product are used in the following ratio, wt%: beans 49.0-55.0; eggs or melange 3.5-4.5; vegetable oil 4.5-5.5; fruit and vegetable components the balance; sour cream 2.0; wheat hardtack 2.0; flavor components 1.01-4.01. Fruit and vegetable components are pumpkin, and/or apple, and/or carrot, cabbage, parsley and dill greens; aubergine, bulb onion and/or tomato; plum; black currant, and/or red currant and/or raspberry, and/or strawberry. Flavor components are vanillin and sugar or sweet pepper and salt. 
     EFFECT: increased nutrient and biological value, improved organoleptical properties of ready dish, reduced gas formation in individual's stomach, and decreased product preparing time. 
     3 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2276432-C1 (RU)
Title: Storage battery
Inventor: VYSOTIN EVGENIJ VALENTINOVICH
IPC: H01M50/514
Filed: 2004-09-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; storage battery manufacture. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed storage battery has case accommodating two groups of cells and common cover with terminal leads connected to binding posts; cover is provided with two conducting jumpers of which one interconnects positive binding posts of cell groups and other one, negative binding posts of cell groups; each conducting jumper is connected to terminal lead, or cover is provided with one conducting jumper interconnecting positive binding post of one cell group and negative binding post of other cell group which are not connected to terminal leads. In this way voltage of one value or of twice as high value is built up across battery depending on cover used. 
     EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 
     1 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2270904-C1 (RU)
Title: Large reservoir for oil product storage
Inventor: ZEMLJANSKIJ ANATOLIJ ANDREEVIC
IPC: E04H7/02
Filed: 2004-11-30
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: building, particularly reservoirs with floating roofs for oil product storage. 
     SUBSTANCE: reservoir comprises wall and bottom connected one to another by compensating member. The compensating member is made as concave corrugated annular member. Partition made as vertical stiffening rib is installed in parallel to wall in air-tight manner so that annular gap is created between the wall and the partition. The gap is filled with elastic rubber oil-resistant material. Cavity between concave annular member, wall and bottom is filled with degassed incompressible liquid and with nonfreezable liquid. Roller frictionless bearings are installed from outer side along the full wall perimeter. Vertical annular stiffening rib is located beyond the bearings so that the stiffening rib, the bearings and the wall define annular gap filled with rubber sealant and then with elastic oil-resistant member. 
     EFFECT: increased operational reliability along with reduced wall thickness. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2273750-C1 (RU)
Title: System for automatic control of delivery of activator into diesel engine
Inventor: RACHKIN VALERIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F02M43/00
Filed: 2004-12-06
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; diesel engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system contains device for delivering activator, and atomizer.  Said atomizer is installed in intake manifold of diesel engine and is controlled by electromagnet connected with supply source.  System is furnished also with electronic control unit and coolant temperature and tolerable voltage drop pickups electrically connected with supply source, and also crankshaft speed sensor and fuel injection pump rack position pickup.  Informative signals from pickups and sensor pass through electronic control unit to atomizer electromagnet at intervals and duration depending on speed and load of engine.  Proposed device for delivering activator is made in form of electric pump connected with electronic control unit.  Atomizer and electromagnet are assembled into one unit, and they form electromagnetic nozzle.  Connection of electronic control unit and electric pump to supply source is provided automatically by signals from coolant temperature and tolerable voltage drop pickups at temperature of 50+5°C and voltage of 9-14 V, respectively, and disconnection, at temperature of 95+5°C and voltage lower than 9V. 
     EFFECT: provision of automatic control of delivery of activator into diesel engine in wide range and possibility of regulation of percentage of activator and fuel.
Patent RU-2267937-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of powdered protein-fatty product
Inventor: NEVSKIJ ANDREJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 2005-02-10
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of protein-fatty foodstuff. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes mixture preparation from protein component, water and fatty source followed by homogenizing and drying thereof. As protein component defatted soy flour, and/or soy concentrate, and/or lentil concentrate, and/or bean concentrate, and/or golden gram concentrate, and/or garbanzo concentrate. Fatty source is additionally blended with lecithin in amount of 5-10 % based on mixture mass. Obtained mixture is homogenized and dried in vibrofluidized bed of inert material granules at 80-120°C. 
     EFFECT: product increased nutrient value; improved liquid-binding and fat-binding power, solubility; and prolonged storage time. 
     2 cl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2291722-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating the cases of spinal cord injuries caused by vertebral column injury
Inventor: NORKIN IGOR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves surgically eliminating compression applied to the spinal cord. Four electrodes are implanted and electrostimulation is applied in lesion zone. Frontal spinal cord decompression having done, one electrode pair is intraoperatively introduced into epidural space on dura mater above the anterior spinal cord segments below the injured place. The second electrode pair is introduced into epidural space above the posterior spinal cord columns above the lesion level by applying puncture method. Electrostimulation is applied first to anterior and then to posterior spinal cord segments. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in restoring disturbed interaction between supraspinal centers and peripheral regions of the central nervous system. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2287964-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of special canned food "beetroot and cabbage soup"
Inventor: SIZENKO EVGENIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-06-10
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of canned foods for cosmic feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting carrot, bulb onion and roots of parsley; frying indicated components in clarified butter and grinding on chopper; blanching and cutting potato on chopper; shredding, freezing and grinding fresh cabbage on chopper; blanching and grinding beet on chopper; cutting and grinding beef on chopper; slightly frying wheat flour in clarified butter; mixing indicated components with sour cream, tomato pulp, sugar, citric acid, edible salt, black bitter pepper, and bone bouillon; packing resultant mixture in aluminum tubes; pressurizing and sterilizing. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility of canned dish.
Patent RU-2299736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TROSHIN NIKOLAJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: A61K35/39
Filed: 2005-10-24
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE:  method involves preparing a biological substrate wherein mixture of stuffing prepared from abomasum, duodenum and pancreas tissue are used. To the prepared biological substrate 2.5% hydrochloric acid solution is added in the ratio 1:12 and kept for 24 h at temperature 20-24°C at periodic stirring followed by filtration. Filtered off liquid is diluted with 0.9% sodium chloride solution in the ratio 1:10. Invention provides enhancing effectiveness of prophylaxis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases in young animals. Invention can be used in prophylaxis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases in calves and piglets. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, enhanced effectiveness of preparation. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2293416-C1 (RU)
Title: Autonomous voltage source
Inventor: DVOJCHENKO EVGENIJ VLADISLAVOV
IPC: H04M1/73
Filed: 2005-10-26
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, possible use for charging mobile phones in autonomous mode. 
     SUBSTANCE: in autonomous voltage source, diode-capacitor block consists of capacitor, connected in parallel to photo-electric transformer, and two fast action Schottky diodes, first one of which is connected serially between photo-electric transformer and capacitor, and second one - between capacitor and accumulator battery on the side of its positive output. 
     EFFECT: possible beginning and end of charging of accumulator in sparing mode, and charging of mobile phone may be performed both under sunlight and full darkness; provision of one-sided injection of electric energy from photo-electric transformer to accumulator battery. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2305619-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRISTAL MARK GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B23Q7/08
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: machine engineering, namely orienting and loading mechanisms of machine tools and manufacturing machines, possibly in apparatuses for automatic orientation of flat parts and blanks. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes transporting trough with beads and with main and additional control nozzles arranged in said trough. Control nozzles are in the form of converters "jet-damper". Control unit includes two amplifiers, fluidic logic AND gate, two flip-flops and two delay members. Outlets of main and additional control nozzles are connected respectively with direct and inverted inputs of logic AND gate whose output is connected to inlet of first flip-flop and to inlet of first delay member. Outlet of first delay member is connected with inlets of second delay member and to inlet of first flip-flop. Outlet of second delay member is connected to inlet of second flip-flop. Outlet of first flip-flop is connected to inlet of first amplifier whose outlet through throttle is connected to inlet of main actuating nozzle. Outlet of second flip-flop is connected to inlet of additional actuating nozzle. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of orienting flat parts on transporting troughs due to new pattern of their orienting by tilting with use of two successive and mutually related impulses of compressed air having regulated duration and intensity. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2307475-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VERGELIS NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: H04M9/08
Filed: 2006-02-28
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: phone communications, possible use for providing communications between clients of dispatch communication network at various enterprises. 
     SUBSTANCE: dispatch communication device contains communication panels comprising microphone, transmission amplifier, synchronization unit, receipt amplifier, loudspeaker, micro-telephone handset, microphone amplifier, phone amplifier, panel control block, keyboard controller, keyboard, signal processing block, indication block and light display, and also block for connecting communication panels, control unit, commutator, digital commutator, line synchronization block, line commutation block, client lines, far range communication channels, a line from an automatic exchange station, digital channels, radio-channels of ultra-short-wave radio-stations, selective call block, call mode setting block, call analyzers block, block for receiving inducer call, block for voice receipt of call, call signal generation block, impulse and speaking keys, connected in a certain manner. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities and increased comfort of device usage when working with channels and communication lines of various networks. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2299062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALESHKIN VLADIMIR ANDRIANOVICH
IPC: A61K9/14
Filed: 2006-03-03
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes controlling of rest humidity of dried suspension of biologically active preparation; and when rest humidity is higher than desired value, concentration of biologically active preparation in suspension is discontinuous increased before drying to produce desired value of rest humidity of target product. When rest humidity is lower than desired value, concentration of biologically active preparation in suspension is discontinuous decreased before drying to produce desired value of rest humidity of target product. 
     EFFECT: spray dried bioactive preparation with desired value of rest humidity. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2304825-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYNDIN EVGENIJ ADAL BERTOVICH
IPC: H01L27/105
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering and integration electronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to invention, bidirectional four-contact integration commutator based on complementary quantum zones includes semi-isolating GaAs substrate, AlGaAs zones of first and second conductivity type, two AlGaAs zones of inherent conductivity spacers, two GaAs zones of inherent conductivity, two controlling metallic buses, two bidirectional zones of first conductivity type, two bidirectional zones of second conductivity type, two bidirectional metallic buses and zones of dividing dielectric. Following is introduced to the aforementioned device: two additional AlGaAs zones of inherent conductivity spacers, additional AlGaAs zones of first and second conductivity types, two controlling AlGaAs zones of first conductivity type, two controlling AlGaAs zones of second conductivity type, dividing AlGaAs zones of first and second conductivity types, four isolating AlAs zones, third and fourth bidirectional zones of second conductivity type, third and fourth bidirectional zones of first conductivity type, two contact control zones of first conductivity type, two contact control zones of second conductivity type, six additional controlling metallic buses, third and fourth bidirectional metallic buses, isolating the amorphization zones. 
     EFFECT: increased speed of operation, expanded functional capabilities. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2312901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOV VJACHESLAV VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: C21C7/06
Filed: 2006-04-27
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, namely method for melting rail steel in electric furnace. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of feeding to furnace metal scrap and melt cast iron; melting them; providing oxidation period; discharging melt while remaining slag and part of metal in furnace; adding to ladle (at discharging step) solid slag forming mixture; before discharging adding to furnace lime in quantity consisting of 1 - 3% of charge mass; pouring cast iron at temperature 1250 - 1360°C in quantity 40 - 70 % of charge mass onto slag and metal part remained in furnace; after pouring cast iron adding lime in quantity consisting 1 - 4% and metal scrap in quantity consisting 30 - 60% of charge mass. Oxidation is realized by means of oxygen gas at flow rate 8000 - 12000 m 3 /h till carbon content no les than 0.10% and temperature no more than 1680°C. At discharging, silico-manganese is added to ladle according to manganese calculated content corresponding to is lower limit content in ready steel. Then steel composition is finally controlled by temperature and chemical content in aggregate furnace-ladle. 
     EFFECT: lowered concentration of remaining elements, shortened period of melting process. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2311611-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VYSOTSKIJ JURIJ NESTEROVICH
IPC: G01B5/00
Filed: 2006-05-16
Granted: 2007-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: motor road maintenance and repair, particularly to predict asphalt-concrete road paving rutting and type of paving repair. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining minimal distance between rut depression surface and adjacent rut convexities in transversal paving profile; comparing the obtained rut dimension with threshold values and detecting paving zones to be repaired if H 1 >H 2 , where H 1  is maximal rut dimension, H 2  is threshold rut dimension, mm. Method additionally involves determining rut depression cross-section area S d  and that of rut convexities S c . The depressions and convexities are created in road paving profile with respect to initial paving profile line and taking into consideration deformation of underlying road paving layer materials. If S d /S c >1.1 total road paving repair is destined. Here S d  is rut depression cross-section area, S c  is that of rut convexities adjoining rut depression, cm 2 . 
     EFFECT: possibility to detect rutting reasons and to soundly destine repair works. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2308044-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROGACHEV VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: G01R31/34
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: testing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises tachometer, ammeter provided with current transducer, and control unit that has power and control transistors and potentiometer.  The control unit additionally has second power and control transistors and four separating diodes.  The power transistors are interconnected in series to the automotive power supply system.  The control transistors are connected in series with the load resistors and are connected with the circuits of the power transistors.  The circuits of the control transistors composed of the resistors and separating diodes connected in series are connected to the mid point of the connection of the power transistors and are connected with the terminal of the device which is connected with the terminal of the voltage controller during testing.  One lead of the potentiometer is connected with the negative wire, and the second lead is connected with the bases of the power transistors through the other separating diodes. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2317963-C1 (RU)
Title: Каменное литье
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C04B32/00
Filed: 2006-07-03
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Использование: в строительстве. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение прочности каменного литья. Каменное литье имеет следующий состав, мас.%: SiO 2  48,0-52,0; Al 2 О 3  2,0-4,0; TiO 2  4,0-5,0; Fe 2 O 3  5,5-6,5; MnO 2  3,5-4,5; MgO 14,5-16,5; CaO 8,0-10,0; K 2 O 0,8-1,8; Cr 2 О 3  1,5-2,5; As 2 O 3  0,1-0,2; CuO 4,0-5,0. В качестве основного сырья для получения каменного литья используют базальтовые и андезитовые вулканические шлаки с добавкой промышленных отходов: доменного, сталеплавильного, медеплавильного, титанового шлаков, стеклобоя. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2320547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAINOVA VIKTORIJA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C02F3/02
Filed: 2006-07-24
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is directed to reuse liquid wastes, in particular, to treat high-concentration waste water from alcohol plants processing grain-potato raw material. Waste water containing large amount of organic pollutants is subjected to primary settling to remove suspended substances and then cleaned in the first-step air tank wherein waste water is aerated for 0.72 of 24 h while maintaining activated sludge dose at the level of 4.2 g/L. Thereafter, waste water is cleaned in the second-step air tank wherein waste water is aerated for 1.13 of 24 h while maintaining activated sludge dose at the level of 2.8 g/L. Finally, waste water is fed to settler to remove activated sludge. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of treatment of waste waters from alcohol plants and considerably decreased amount of organic pollutants getting into surface aqueous reservoirs with food industry waste waters. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2316215-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства зернового хлеба
Inventor: KUZNETSOVA ELENA ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2006-07-31
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности и может быть использовано при производстве хлеба и хлебобулочных изделий с антимикробными свойствами. Для приготовления хлеба используют целое зерно пшеницы без предварительного шелушения. Целое зерно замачивают в водном растворе, содержащем ферментный препарат целлюлолитического действия Целловиридин Г20Х в количестве 0,05-0,09% к массе сухих веществ зерна и 5% измельченной цедры апельсина размером частиц 1,0-2,0 мм от массы зерна, при соотношении зерна и раствора 1:1. Замачивание проводят при температуре 40-50°С в течение 10-16 часов. Данный способ позволяет получить зерновой хлеб повышенного качества с антимикробными свойствами, улучшить органолептические, физико-химические и микробиологические показатели хлеба. 1 ил., 5 табл.
Patent RU-2332289-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B24B39/00
Filed: 2006-10-26
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the technology of machine building and particularly to processing of spur gears by surface plastic deformation. The instrument has a hob, radial arms on the peripheral surface of the hob, with wire rings rigidly fixed on the arms, curved on the shape of the tooth. The wire rings are made such that, a helical toothed ring is formed for processing the work piece with tension. The arms are on the summits and depressions of the teeth of the helical toothed ring. The axes of the instrument and the work piece cross at an angle β=15°, which is equal to the angle of inclination of the teeth of the helical toothed ring. In that case, the parameters of the teeth of the helical toothed ring are taken from the mathematical expression given patent specification. 
     EFFECT: increased accuracy and quality of processing toothed gears. 
     9 dwg, 1 ex