baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2263174-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOJRER JOZEF
IPC: E01B27/16
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; tie-tamping machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tie-tamper set 1 for tamping ties 2 of rail track 3 has levers 4 for tamping tools which are mounted on frame of set 8 for turning around turnable axle 6, each being connected with cross feed drive 5 for turning in longitudinal direction of set 7 and provided with tamping tool 10 of tamper on its lower end 9.  At least one lever 4 for tamping tool is provided with guide 12 to displace tamping tool 10 in direction passing perpendicularly to turnable axle 6, and fixing device 13 for connecting tamping tool 10 with lever 4 for tamping tool to close power circuit.  At least one tamping tool holder 11 made for displacement in direction passing square to turnable axle 6 along guide 12 relative to lever 4 for tamping tool and with possibility of connection with lever 4 for tamping tool with closing of power circuit by means of fixing device 13. 
     EFFECT: provision of tie tamper set for easily tamping ties with different spreading in track section. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2259907-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOVSKIJ A M
IPC: C23F17/00
Filed: 2004-03-09
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: working of steel products, possibly restoration of worn surfaces of cylindrical articles such as cylinders of sucker rod depth pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of mechanical working, iron plating of inner surface of article, carburization, chrome plating and further heat treatment with isotermal soaking at temperature of obtaining large-flake pearlite. 
     EFFECT: restoration of geometry parameters of inner surface of worn cylindrical articles, enhanced strength and predetermined surface roughness of articles.
Patent RU-2262366-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MATSUK E M
IPC: A62C35/00
Filed: 2004-03-18
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-extinguishing equipment, particularly powder fire extinguishers adapted to combat fire in closed rooms or in opened space. 
     SUBSTANCE: fire-extinguishing module comprises sealed body filled with fire-extinguishing powder having chamber with gas-generating charge installed on the body and discharge nozzle mounted in lower body part. The nozzle is provided with diaphragm. Fire-extinguishing powder flow splitter is installed inside the nozzle above the diaphragm so that the splitter may be displaced in nozzle axis direction. The splitter is resiliently connected with rigid member of the module through resilient link made as telescopic rod or spring. Besides, module may be provided with at least one additional chamber having gas-generation charge and initiating device. Rigid module member for resilient link providing is module body or chamber with gas-generation charge and with initiating device in dependence of module structure, wherein the chamber is rigidly connected to module body. 
     EFFECT: increased operational efficiency due to maintaining pressure of gas-and-powder flow as it flows out of module body, increased completeness of fire-extinguishing powder discharge. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2277709-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for determining viscosity of molasses
Inventor: PETROV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C13B25/00
Filed: 2004-10-04
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: sugar industry, possible use for controlling viscosity of normal molasses. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes batching gear pump for molasses, heat exchanger for heating the latter up to given temperature, provided with contour for adjusting aforementioned temperature, and thermo-isolated capillary made of non-corroding steel. The latter is connected by means of thermo-isolated branch pipes to probing gear pump and molasses pipeline. Device is provided with differential manometer, connected to input and output of capillary, and also with secondary device with indicators for registration of temperature and pressure of molasses at input and output of capillary. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of molasses viscosity estimation, increased speed of measuring process. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2268718-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing the development of complications at experimental myocardial infarction in rats
Inventor: ZEFIROV ANDREJ L VOVICH
IPC: A61K31/195
Filed: 2004-11-09
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, experimental physiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with studying the flow of myocardial infarction at the impact of cardioprotector preparation. For this purpose, infarction in rats should be induced due to applying ligature onto posterior branch of right-hand coronary artery. Moreover, as a cardioprotector remedy one should apply L-arginine which should be once introduced intravenously at the dosage of 50 or 100 mg/kg about 20-30 min before applying a ligature. The innovation provides the chance to study mechanisms to prevent the development of myocardial infarction complications with L-arginine at maximal similarity of infarction model to clinical conditions of human infarction development. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2286401-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZNOSOV ALEKSANDR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: C23F15/00
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials technology and nuclear equipment, may be used in ferrous metallurgy, reactor materials technology, heat engineering and other branches of industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves formation on steel surface of protective coating in the form of oxide film through processing of steel - liquid metal medium contacting site by flow of lead or melt thereof, containing oxygen with thermodynamic activity of 10 -4  - 10 0 , while introducing into lead or lead melt flow of carbon dioxide or mixture thereof with inert gas - up to 50% of volume weight. 
     EFFECT: increased steel durability during utilization thereof in lead heat-carrier and melts thereof. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2286051-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining value of xenogamy of cereal crops
Inventor: SHPILEV NIKOLAJ SERAFIMOVICH
IPC: A01H1/04
Filed: 2005-03-28
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, selection of cereal crops. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cultivating two sorts which differ by feature controlled by one gene, wherein gene of one sort should be dominant and gene of other sort should be recessive, with sorts under investigation being preliminarily checked for homozygosis; sowing seeds of sorts with recessive feature next year and determining xenogamy value of sorts under investigation by quantity of plants with dominant feature. 
     EFFECT: increased precision in determining value of xenogamy of sorts under investigation without natural flowering and repollination.
Patent RU-2289383-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAMZJUK IGOR OLEGOVICH
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating neuromuscular complex with medical training exercises. Curative health-improving mask from flexible polymer material is preliminarily fixed on patient face. Mask relief matches patient face relief. The patient strains gluteal muscles 1-2 times a day for 5-10 min in sitting by straining muscles turning outward and stretching the thighs, as exercises aimed at stressing and correcting face and/or neck muscles. The patient rises eyes in making inhalation that lasts 3-5 s and casts them down in exhaling during 6-8 min. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in eliminating wrinkles and improving skin flexibility and muscle tone. 
     4 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2292496-C1 (RU)
Title: Starting clutch for submersible pump
Inventor: KUZNETSOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROV
IPC: F16D43/202
Filed: 2005-05-18
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: pump engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: clutch comprises axially aligned driving clutch member (1) and driven clutch member (2).  The driving clutch member is made of screw shaft (3).  The clutch members are interconnected via slide (4) connected with the driving clutch member by means of a screw joint and with the driven clutch member by means of spring-loaded movable stop (5) mounted in slide (4).  The clutch members are arranged inside housing (6) provided with longitudinal unmovable stop (7).  Driven clutch member (2) is made of cylindrical sleeve (8) having slot (9) inclined to the generatrix.  The initial section of the slot in the cylindrical sleeve is parallel to the generatrix, and its length is no less than that of the movable stop.  Movable stop (5) engages slot (9) and can cooperate with unmovable stop (7).  Movable stop (5) is made of a rectangular parallelepiped.  The top section of the movable stop has side groove that cooperates with the bottom edge of slot (9) in the cylindrical sleeve. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2290181-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treatment of chronic hemophilic synovitis by intra-articular administration of glucose solution
Inventor: CHEMIS ANDREJ GENRIKHOVICH
IPC: A61K31/7004
Filed: 2005-06-08
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for treatment of relapse hemorrhages into the joint cavity in chronic synovitis in a patient with hemophilia. Method involves administration of 40% officinal glucose solution into the joint cavity in the dose 10 ml into knee joint and in the dose 5 ml into other joints. Administration is carried out 2 times per a week, 7 injections per a course into each joint. Method provides the effective treatment based on dehydration and the following sclerogenic process of synovia and with absence of adverse effects. 
     EFFECT: improved method of treatment. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2293193-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-turbine engine support unit
Inventor: IMAEV TAKHIR FATEKHOVICH
IPC: F02C7/06
Filed: 2005-06-30
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: power and transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to bearing support lubrication systems of gas-turbine engines and it can be used to fed oil to bearing, for instance, interrotor bearings of high-temperature aircraft gas-turbine engines.  According to invention gas-turbine engine support unit contains bearing with roller, inner race and cage, support unit being made to supply oil to bearing.  At least channel is made additionally in inner race of bearing to supply oil to path of bearing inner race, ratio of channel is 20°≤α≤90° where α is angle between axis of channel and axis of rotation of bearing.  Ratio of B/L=1.1-5.0 is true for bearing of support unit where B is width of cage and L is width of roller.  Oil can be fed to path of inner race of bearing in support unit of gas-turbine engine through grooves made in bearing inner holder by grinding wheel. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of bearing and, consequently, engine itself by improving conditions of lubrication of bearings and its cooling, increased service life of engine. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2294516-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POKRYSHKIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F41G11/00
Filed: 2005-07-27
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области оптического приборостроения, в частности к устройствам прицеливания и наведения управляемых снарядов. Прицел-прибор наведения включает два параллельных канала. Первый канал - визирный включает оптически связанные объектив, систему оптического сопряжения и систему наблюдения с прицельной маркой. Второй канал - наведения включает последовательно расположенные и оптически связанные лазерный излучатель, растровый модулятор со встроенной системой подсветки его рабочей зоны видимым излучением, панкратическую систему, коллектив, спектроделитель и объектив. Прицел-прибор наведения включает также устройство контроля параллельности осей канала наведения и визирного канала, выполненное в виде афокального световозвращателя и установленное перед объективом на его оптической оси с возможностью вывода из хода лучей визирного канала и котировочных перемещений в двух взаимно ортогональных направлениях, перпендикулярных оптической оси объектива. Коллектив установлен в фокальной плоскости объектива для длины волны света, соответствующей излучению лазерного излучателя с возможностью юстировочных перемещений в двух взаимно ортогональных направлениях, перпендикулярных оптической оси объектива. Реализация изобретения позволяет повысить точность наведения управляемых снарядов, уменьшить габаритные размеры объектива и прицела-прибора наведения в целом, а также упростить его конструкцию. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2298113-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to connect solids of revolution
Inventor: BOTVINKIN ANATOLIJ KIRILLOVICH
IPC: F16B7/18
Filed: 2005-08-22
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for connecting solids of revolution with provision of guaranteed compression force along axis.  Device for connecting solids of revolution by means of threaded joint with opposite hand of helix has connecting threaded sleeve and sealing member.  Device is provided with two members with ring support surfaces, rigidly secured on each of solids of revolution to be connected, and interconnected by elements preventing angular turning and providing longitudinal displacement.  At least one detachable stop is installed on sleeve to engage with fixing member through threaded tie-rod.  Thread of opposite helix is cut directly solids of revolution to be connected.  Detachable stop can be made in form of split ring provided with catches. 
     EFFECT: provision of higher tightening torques, strength of butt joint, possibility of assembling and disassembling of butt joints in the field, simplified design. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2297100-C1 (RU)
Title: Mode of radio communication
Inventor: IPATOV ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H04B7/12
Filed: 2005-09-22
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to the field of radio communication and may be used in duplex radio lines of communication with using complex signals. 
     SUBSTANCE: the achieved technical result is expansion of functional possibilities of the mode of radio communication by way of realization of the duplex principle of transmission and reception of discrete and analog information between two points on two frequencies. In the mode of radio communication at the first point a formed complex signal with combined phase manipulation and amplitude modulation is converted by frequency with using frequency ω r1  of the first heterodyne, the voltage of the first intermediate frequency is singled out equal to the sum of frequencies ω int1 = ω c  + ω r1,  intensified on power and radiated on frequency ω 1 =ω int1 =ω r2  and then a complex signal is received on frequency ω 2 =ω r1,  intensified, converted on frequency with using frequency ω r2  of the second heterodyne, the voltage of the second intermediate frequency is singled out and limited, an additional information channel is singled out and transmitted. At that at the second point a complex signal is radiated on frequency ω 2  and received on frequency ω 1.   
     EFFECT: expands functional possibilities of the mode. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2300249-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "окорок жареный с помидорами и капустой" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства мясоовощных консервов для космического питания. Консервы готовят путем резки, смазывания столовой горчицей, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке свиного окорока, шинковки, замораживания и измельчения на волчке свежей белокочанной капусты, смешивания перечисленных компонентов с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины, фасовки полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2303397-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANILOV VADIM VALER EVICH
IPC: A61B5/20
Filed: 2005-11-07
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves interpreting received data in particular nomogram area, defining particular urination condition areas depending on urination speed and volume. Urination volume and urination speed data are recorded during a period not less than 1 day. Urination speed dependence on urination volume is calculated and plotted on Liverpool nomogram field. Speed distribution is built as relationship between values percentage characterizing the dependence in the Liverpool nomogram region from the fifth to 95-th centile. To set diagnosis the received percentage relationship results are used. Urination disorders lack is determined to be the case when speed distribution plot is close to normal distribution. Speed distribution plot peak displacement to the left or to the right from normal distribution being observed, urination disorders are considered to take place. 
     EFFECT: simplified and high accuracy diagnosis method. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2298344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-11-15
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned goods from meat and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: beef and speck are chopped and blended with milk, table salt and black pepper to produce mince. Mince is formed and roasted in melt butter to produce beefsteaks. Prepared fresh white cabbage is shredded and frozen. Potato is cut and blanched. Prepared carrot is blanched and cut. Prepared onion is cut and roasted in melt butter. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere with canned green pea to produce garnish. Wheat flour is sautéed in melt butter and blended with milk, bone broth, sugar, and table salt to produce souse. Beefsteaks, garnish, and souse are pre-packed, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2301667-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHDANKINA GALINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: A61K31/195
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating different diseases and traumas with the help of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) or their differentiated offspring. MSC should be introduced as cultures obtained out of autologous or nonautologous human tissues, either intravenously or directly inside the affected organ or onto its surface. After that, it is necessary to introduce metaprogerol preparation or its chemical analog: 2-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)-5,9,13-trimethyltetradecadien-4,8,12-ic acid either intramuscularly or onto the affected surface. The innovation improves the results of therapy due to accelerating the process of recovery even at applying minimal dosages of metaprogerol or its analog and enhancing the distribution of intensively proliferating cells in affected tissues. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     4 cl, 5 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2305451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2006-03-09
Granted: 2007-09-10
Abstract: Новые консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования кальмара, шинковки и замораживания свежей белокочанной капусты, резки зелени сельдерея. Далее смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с лимонным соком, сахаром, поваренной солью и глутаматом кальция или магния. Фасуют полученную смесь и растительное масло. Герметизируют и стерилизуют.
Patent RU-2321928-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления лазерного твердотельного элемента (варианты)
Inventor: KUZNETSOVA RIMMA TIMOFEEVNA
IPC: H01S3/16
Filed: 2006-05-29
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Способ изготовления лазерного твердотельного элемента включает создание пористой тетраэтоксисилановой матрицы методом золь-гель синтеза при следующем соотношении компонентов в исходной реакционной смеси, об.%: тетраэтоксисилан 30-33, вода 24-27, азотная кислота (конц.) 2-3, формамид 16-18, этанол остальное до 100, которую после гидролиза разливают при комнатной температуре в прямоугольные нейтральные кюветы, каждую закрывают нейтральной пленкой вначале герметично. Через 2-3 дня в пленке выполняют отверстия для испарения жидких продуктов реакционной смеси, полученный гель сушат в течение 1-3 недель при 40°С до образования твердой пористой матрицы. Затем матрицу подвергают термообработке путем нагрева со скоростью 30°С/час от комнатной температуры до 600°С и последующего охлаждения со скоростью 50°С/час до комнатной температуры. Первый вариант - когда после термообработки пористой матрицы готовят золь-раствор винилтриэтоксисилана при следующем соотношении компонентов, об.%: винилтриэтоксисилан 52-54, 0,5% водный раствор концентрированной соляной кислоты 15-17, этанол остальное до 100, после прохождения стадии гидролиза в золь-раствор добавляют краситель родамин 101T в количестве 0.51-0.52 г/л, и полученную смесь вводят методом пропитки в поры изготовленной тетраэтоксисилановой матрицы, помещая матрицу в емкость с полученной смесью. Емкость закрывают нейтральной пленкой с небольшими отверстиями, затем проникший в поры и оставшийся снаружи матрицы окрашенный золь-раствор подвергают поликонденсации и сушке при комнатной температуре в течение 2-3 недель. В определяемый визуально момент начальной стадии затвердения окружающей матрицу смеси матрицу из нее извлекают, ее поверхность очищают механически и с помощью этанола и высушивают при 40°С в течение 23-25 час, после чего процессы пропитки полученной матрицы окрашенным золь-раствором, поликонденсации, извлечения матрицы из смеси, очистки и сушки повторяют еще раз. Во втором варианте после прохождения стадии гидролиза в золь-раствор добавляют краситель феналемин 512 в количестве 0.34-0.35 г/л и полученную смесь вводят методом пропитки в поры изготовленной тетраэтоксисилановой матрицы. Технический результат - увеличение КПД и генерационной фотостабильности, определяющей ресурс работы лазерного твердотельного элемента. 2 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2320831-C1 (RU)
Title: Stair step front facing
Inventor: ELENSKIJ ARTEM OLEGOVICH
IPC: E04F11/16
Filed: 2006-07-06
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly facing for indoor stair steps and outdoor ones subjected to atmospheric precipitations and negative temperatures. 
     SUBSTANCE: facing comprises elongated working member of resilient material, as well as horizontal and vertical fastening members. Working member includes at least two beams of rectangular cross-sections arranged so that upper beam surfaces compose integral working surface. Upper beam surfaces are connected with each other and with fastening members and made as a single whole therewith. Extreme beam has height less than that of other ones remote from step edge. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability of facing fixation, service life along with simplified facing assemblage. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2308513-C1 (RU)
Title: Чугун
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2006-08-03
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, в частности к составам чугунов. Чугун содержит компоненты в следующем соотношении, мас.%: углерод 3,5-4,0; кремний 0,8-1,2; марганец 0,8-1,2; хром 0,3-0,7; барий 0,003-0,005; ванадий 0,2-0,6; молибден 0,6-1,0; кобальт 0,4-0,8; железо - остальное. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение термостойкости чугуна. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2327555-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ восстановления наплавкой плунжера гидроцилиндра подушек валков
Inventor: SINEV OLEG VALENTINOVICH
IPC: B23P6/02
Filed: 2006-08-29
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано для восстановления плунжеров гидроцилиндров в подушках валков станов горячей и холодной прокатки. Предварительный подогрев проводят до температуры 200...300°С. Осуществляют многослойную наплавку стальным электродом со скоростью 30...40 м/ч при плотности электрического тока 20...25 А/мм 2  с поддержанием температуры плунжера в процессе наплавки не выше 300°С. Используют для наплавки электрод следующего состава, мас.%: углерод 0,01...0,20, марганец 1,20...1,80, кремний 0,50...0,90, хром 10,0...20,0, никель 5,0...10,0, железо - остальное. Последующую термическую обработку плунжера проводят при температуре 250...300°С с выдержкой 3...4 часа. Изобретение обеспечивает снижение расхода плунжеров гидроцилиндров подушек валков за счет повышения износостойкости поверхности плунжера. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.