baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2274047-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-08
Granted: 2006-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, technology of confectionary production. 
     SUBSTANCE: for the purpose to obtain target product with the content of substances with F-vitamin activity one should prepare raw material and syrup containing sugar, pectin and a supplement out of raw material of plant origin. Moreover, as the supplement one should apply an extract of the mixture of Jerusalem artichoke flowers and bilberry leaves taken at the ratio of 1:1 by weight. While preparing it is necessary to add citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation obtained due to successive extracting Pythium gracile micromycete biomass with a nonpolar extracting agent in supercritical state with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali and water followed by combining the first extract with solid residue. Then the product should be spread, formed, dried and packed as the ready-to-use product. Moreover, the obtained marmalade has the taste of English marmalade and consistency of domestic marmalade. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2288270-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MURAO KOZO
IPC: C12N9/78
Filed: 2001-12-19
Granted: 2006-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, industrial microbiology, biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for producing amide compound from a nitrile compound by using bacterial cells possessing nitrile hydratase activity. Bacterial cells are contacted with nitrile compound in an aqueous medium at continuous addition of a nitrile compound and without immobilization of cells by uptake that results to accumulation of amide compound in medium in the concentration 20% and above. Proposed invention provides enhancing the output of method in producing amide compound based on preparing the higher concentration of amide compound in medium and for shorter time period. 
     EFFECT: improved producing method. 
     6 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2261209-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV S M
IPC: B65D85/60
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: packing equipment, particularly inserts in sweet boxes. 
     SUBSTANCE: correxy adapted to secure articles inside box has cells for article receiving. Each cell is formed as depression and has fixing surface and bottom formed as article supporting surface. Correxy is provided with flared parts. Each flared part frames upper edge of corresponding cell and is formed as inclined surface widening upwards. Each flared part has cuts. 
     EFFECT: increased correxy strength. 
     5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2258143-C2 (RU)
Title: Stall roof supporting method
Inventor: SADYKOV G R
IPC: E21D20/00
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, particularly for supporting stall roofs. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling boreholes in roof and extending boreholes to perform breaking; pouring fixing mix into boreholes; loading explosive charges and blasting thereof, wherein anchor is introduced in bottomhole section and wooden self-loosened plug is placed between explosive charge and the anchor. 
     EFFECT: increased supporting reliability and operating safety. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2260131-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OGNEVA E G
IPC: G01M1/00
Filed: 2003-09-17
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is designed for determining condition of internal combustion engine.  According to proposed method, piston speed and acceleration are determined and indicator diagram of force acting onto piston is plotted, depending on angle of turning of crankshaft journal around its axis of rotation, or heat characteristics of internal combustion engine are taken and, basing on heat calculations, indicator diagram stated above is plotted and then inertia forces of reciprocating masses of piston and crank gear of each cylinder on internal combustion engine are determined depending on acceleration or deceleration of piston.  Pressure of fuel combustion products onto piston is measured, and changes of pressure of combustion products onto piston depending on angle of turning of crankshaft journals are determined and, with due account of measured values of pressure, value of forces of reciprocating masses of piston and crank gear of internal combustion engine in direction of cylinder axis are determined and indicator diagram is plotted after which, for each turn of crankshaft, mean summary tangential force (T m ) acting onto crank depending on torque (M tm ) on crankshaft is determined: T m =M tm /R where R is radius of crank of crankshaft.  Then mean summary forces along axis of piston and crank gear P ∑  are determined depending on angle α of crankshaft turning and angle β of deflection of connecting rod from cylinder axis P ∑ =T m /Sin(α+β)/Cosβ.  Basing on obtained results, for each half-turn of crankshaft summary value of tangential force on crank of crankshaft, summary value of pressure of combustion products of fuel mixture in cylinder, and summary inertia force of reciprocating masses of piston and crank gear for each cylinder are determined as difference between mean summary forces P ∑  for mean summary tangential force T m  and summary pressures of combustion products of fuel mixture depending on angle of crankshaft turning, after which flywheel is installed on engine shaft and rotation of crankshaft at constant angular velocity is provided.  Size of flywheel is determined to provide summary antitorque moment to crankshaft rotation equal to summary torque of acceleration of crankshaft under action of summary inertia force calculated as stated above. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of engine and its service life by optimization of operation conditions of internal combustion engine.
Patent RU-2302461-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IGLESIAS PERES EHNRIKE
IPC: C12N7/01
Filed: 2002-02-22
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology, immunology, virology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to CR3 chimera gene having sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 encoding chimera polyprotein. Said gene contains fragments, encoding fragments enriched with cyrotoxic T-cell epitope (CTL). Such fragments are selected from internal conserved and regulatory proteins, HIV epitopes of T-helper cells (Th), and B-cell epitope. Chimera polyprotein contains fragments of various HIV proteins inducing anti-HIV-1 immune response. 
     EFFECT: invention useful in HIV treatment and prevention. 
     7 cl, 10 dwg, 2 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2318682-C2 (RU)
Title: Axle of portal arrangement for low floor vehicles
IPC: B60K17/04
Filed: 2003-11-17
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed axle has housing with final drive, portal drives connected at both sides of axle housing, wheel drive end units attached to hoods of portal drives and carrying vehicle wheel rims, and wheel braking devices connected with units of wheel end drives.  Output of each portal drive is connected with corresponding rim of vehicle wheel by hollow axle installed for rotation and prestressed in casing of gear train of each unit of wheel end drive on roller bearings with taper rollers. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and increased service life of axle at reduction of its dimensions. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2308089-C2 (RU)
Inventor: POLSEN KREHJG
IPC: A63F1/00
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: personal game playing device. 
     SUBSTANCE: game playing device comprises a display screen, data processing block including processor, memory and wireless communication interface, connected to the data processing block and adapted for receipt and transmission of data and for feeding of the data into the data processing block. The device may be connected to game system, which comprises game data server, game data of which via wireless interface is received by data processing block and used for provision of game to player, including provision of videogame information, on the screen. The device may include input device for player, and data processing block may receive data inputted from the input device, and transmit the data inputted to remote device via wireless communication interface. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities due to provision of access to various types of information and services. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2265169-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOLONCHUK S K
IPC: F26B3/30
Filed: 2003-12-19
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to arrangements for drying high-moisture materials like vegetables, fruits, berries, green-stuff and growing wild verdure, mushrooms, meat and so on. 
     SUBSTANCE: the dryer has a body with an upper and a low rectangular openings. It has cellular pallets of a drying chamber, a cover, a pallet for collection of spillage, IR-oscillators, a ventilator, a control block connected with a temperature controller and a sensor in the drying chamber for regulation of the drying process. The IR-oscillators are working in impulse mode. The cellular pallets are put in the upper and in the lower parts of the chamber and each oscillator is installed in a special profile of the side reflectors on equal distances from the cellular pallets. 
     EFFECT: the dryer allows to exclude waist of energy due to hitting on the exterior surface of the oscillators of powder-like spillage, to reduce power intensity of the process due to using energy of reflected rays transferred on two cellular pallets, to improve the quality of the product due to evenness of distribution of irradiation formed by special reflectors, to reduce expenditure of energy due to automatic maintenance of correlation of impulse and pause for each kind of product. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2320797-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BIRJULIN VLADIMIR VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E01B29/24
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; track machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to manually operated track mechanisms designed for repair and maintenance of track, particularly, to devices for demounting of clamp rail fastenings type APC.  Proposed device for removing monoregulators of elastic clamp rail fastenings has lever with support and grip turning relative to lever.  Lever support is made in form of roller turnable relative to lever and arranged on orthogonal projection on end of lever to engage with transient surface between rail neck and head.  Grip is provided with fork-recess of curvilinear outline on end for engagement with members of monoregulator as slider relative to clamp and eye of fastening anchor. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, possibility of holding monoregulator at its removing. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2278657-C2 (RU)
Title: Предконцентрат микроэмульсии
Inventor: CHOJ DZE-MOOK
IPC: A61K9/48
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине. Описан предконцентрат микроэмульсии, содержащий активный компонент, масло, поверхностно-активное вещество и гидрофильный растворитель, выбранный из группы, состоящей из пропиленгликольдиацетата, пропиленгликольмоноацетата и солей вышеуказанных веществ. Предконцентрат микроэмульсии может содержать в качестве активного вещества не только гидрофобные соединения, но также и гидрофильные соединения или белки. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 6 табл., 3 ил.
Patent RU-2278845-C2 (RU)
Title: Ceramic mass for production of acid-resistant materials
Inventor: ABDRAKHIMOVA ELENA SERGEEVNA
IPC: C04B33/13
Filed: 2004-08-05
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: ceramic industry; masses for production of acid-resistant materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed ceramic mass includes caoline, pyrophyllite and micro-silica at content of amorphous SiO 2  of 95-98% at the following ratio of components, mass-%: kaoline, 45-60; pyrophyllite, 30-40 and micro-silica at content of amorphous SiO 2  of 95-98%, 10-15. 
     EFFECT: possibility of utilizing industrial wastes; control of environment; extended basis of raw materials for ceramic industry. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2301091-C2 (RU)
Inventor: USTIMENKO VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves treating ears with acoustic waves. Reflexogenic zones and photosensitive human organs are treated with electromagnetic field making pauses conforming with neuron excitability cycle. The acting electromagnetic field is modulated with rectangular high-frequency impulses of variable frequency changing from f min  to f max . The simultaneously acting high-frequency rectangular impulses are modulated with packages of low-frequency impulses. Frequency of low-frequency impulses packages is varied from f min  /(1+100) to f max ./(1+100). High-frequency and low-frequency rectangular impulses change time is selected to be proportional to patient heart beat rate. Pauses duration is selected to be 4-10 times as long as the time required for exciting nerve cells. 
     EFFECT: high protective power of organism; normalized immunity status, blood circulation, metabolism processes and psychoemotional patient organism status. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2297927-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANISIMOV STANISLAV VALENTINOVI
IPC: B60G11/18
Filed: 2005-02-28
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; all-wheel-drive cross-country vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed multipurpose cross-country vehicle has frame, power plant secured on frame along axis of vehicle with displacement into its saloon, all-wheel-drive transmission, independent suspension of all wheels and brake system, all secured on frame.  All-wheel-drive transmission has drive axles with self-locking differentials.  Independent suspension is torsion-bar type on transverse arms.  With suspension in static position, lower transverse arms are located higher than frame plane.  Brake system is provided with sealed brake mechanisms.  Said brake mechanisms are arranged in sealed housing closed by covers with sealing rings. 
     EFFECT: increased cross-country capacity and stability of vehicle on rough terrain, protection of working surfaces of brake mechanisms from getting of water and road mud. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2294630-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GANEEV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01J5/04
Filed: 2005-04-06
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, milking technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: low-vacuum milking unit has suspension part consisting of milk claw having casing with chamber, milk discharge branch pipe and branch pipes with milk passages. Each milk passage has corrugated portion and teat cup inserted into said portion and incorporating sucker. Each sucker has stopper-plug and vacuum pipe fixed on sucker body. One end of vacuum pipe is connected to vacuum chamber of sucker and other end is connected to air branch pipe on casing and may be joined to vacuum source. Suspension part has milk claw attached to casing and counterweight fixed to milk claw and equipped with detachable load compensating members for rendering additional stability to milk claw in its horizontal position when front quadrants of animal udder mammary gland are stripped. Milking unit of such construction provides operating mode maximally approximating animal's physiology. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in milking of animals and improved quality of milk. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2304810-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MEHJSON TOMAS
IPC: G07F7/08
Filed: 2003-09-12
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: the group of inventions refers to automatic bank machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: paper for printing the journal of an automatic bank machine is fed from a roll for feeding paper, the arrangement for winding paper receives paper from the printing arrangement, displacement of the arrangement for winding paper is identified by a detector connected with the electronic scheme having a processor. The signals of malfunction are formed by the electronic scheme in response to identification by the detector of the state characterizing jamming of the paper and breakage of the paper. 
     EFFECT: provides definition of malfunction in the work of the bank machine in which paper is winded on a roll. 
     61 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2407901-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ пуска бинарного двс
Inventor: PLESKACHEVSKIJ JURIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: F02B75/28
Filed: 2005-04-18
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к поршневым ДВС, у которых рабочий объем цилиндра разделен на две камеры, т.е. к бинарным ДВС. Техническим результатом является обеспечение возможности пуска бинарного ДВС и выхода на контролируемый уровень мощности, а также улучшение рабочих показателей двигателя в процессе пуска. Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что с началом раскрутки вала производят выталкивание газа из камеры сгорания, например, путем открытия клапана выпуска на тактах сжатия, с последующим созданием разрежения в камере нагнетания, например, путем закрытия клапана выпуска на тактах расширения. Операцию повторяют до получения перепада давлений между камерами, обеспечивающего подачу воздуха из камеры нагнетания в камеру сгорания. А для пуска холодного двигателя газы из камер цилиндра первоначально направляют в аккумулирующие емкости, например, путем открытия на тактах сжатия клапанов, сообщающих емкости с цилиндром, и закрытия этих клапанов на тактах расширения при закрытом клапане выпуска. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2308710-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DATSJUK TAMARA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: G01N25/18
Filed: 2005-05-27
Granted: 2007-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises heating inner surface of the object to be investigated, cooling the outer surface of the object, measuring temperature of the inner surface of the object in the region of heating, measuring the temperature of the outer surface of the object in the region of heating.  The cooling is provided by means of movable heat-transfer agent.  The steady-state value of the temperature of the inner side of the object is measured in the region of heating, the steady-state value of temperature of the outer side of the object is measured, and steady-state value of temperature of the movable heat-transfer agent is measured.  The device comprises source of heat energy, temperature gage, electronic unit for processing, and additional outer heat exchanger. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision and reliability. 
     19 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2364924-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KLEMETS ANDERS E
IPC: G06F17/00
Filed: 2004-07-23
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; computer facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns transmission of stream environment. The quick start for the stream environment includes one or both from next ways: a way intended, for start with a prediction, and a way intended for switching of the channel (channels) of delivery during line transmission. Start with a prediction gives the chance to a source of the information of the environment to predict, to what the multi-format stream (streams) is required the requesting client device, and to start line transmission of this predicted multi-format stream (streams) in the client device. The way of switching of the channel of delivery gives the chance to a source of the information of the environment to start line transmission of the predicted multi-format stream (streams) with usage of one channel of delivery (for example, with usage of the transmission control protocol (TCP)), and then to check, whether other channel of delivery (for example will work, with usage of the user datagram protocol (UDP)) and to switch in this other channel of delivery if it works. 
     EFFECT: hold time reduction between inquiry of playback of the stream environment and the beginning of playback of the stream environment. 
     43 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2316157-C2 (RU)
IPC: H05H7/22
Filed: 2003-06-13
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: linear accelerators with drift tubes, possible use for accelerating low energy ion beams. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention the particles enter the accelerator at low energy, get accelerated and focused along a straight line in several resonance accelerating structures with connection structures positioned between them up to desired energy, for example, for therapeutic purposes. In accelerating structures, excited with resonance electromagnetic field of H-type, several coaxial drift tubes are positioned, between which a set of accelerating gaps is provided. Aforementioned drift tubes are supported by means of, for example, alternating horizontal and vertical legs. Base module consists of two accelerating structures and connection structures positioned between them or when necessary a modified connection structure, connected to radio frequency power generator. Connection structure when necessary may be connected to vacuum system, and also may be fitted with quadripole lenses. Aforementioned base module may be extended with production of modules, which have odd number n of connection structures and even number N=n+1 of accelerating structures. Linear accelerator contains one or more modules and ensures production of high acceleration gradient and very compact structure. 
     EFFECT: reduced manufacturing costs and operational costs, decreased dimensions of accelerator unit, ensured stability of accelerating field. 
     3 cl, 11 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2341702-C2 (RU)
Title: Прокладка
Inventor: CHANG KENNI
IPC: B32B9/00
Filed: 2004-03-02
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения, в частности к элементам, используемым для разделения сложенных в стопку пористых пластин во время производственного процесса. Кольцевая прокладка имеет первую и вторую поверхности, противоположные одна другой, а также множество образованных в ней отверстий. Прокладка изготовлена из металлического материала в виде проволочной сетки и частично образует множество радиально ориентированных каналов для прохождения газов. Каждый из каналов проходит между внутренней и внешней в радиальном направлении сторонами прокладки с обеспечением соединения внутренней в радиальном направлении стороны прокладки с ее внешней в радиальном направлении стороной. Способ подготовки кольцевых заготовок из углеродного волокна для процесса химической инфильтрации в паровой фазе заключается в складывании кольцевых заготовок из углеродного волокна в стопки. Между каждыми двумя кольцевыми заготовками из углеродного волокна помещают кольцевую прокладку из металлического материала в виде проволочной сетки таким образом, что сложенные в стопку кольцевые заготовки и кольцевые прокладки совместно образуют границы внутреннего пространства внутри стопки. Каждая из кольцевых прокладок имеет первую и вторую поверхности, противоположные одна другой, и выполнена таким образом, что частично образует множество радиально ориентированных каналов для прохождения газов, соединяющих внутреннее пространство стопки с пространством, расположенным снаружи стопки. Достигается модернизация процесса производства и усовершенствование технологии, используемой при производстве. 2 н. и 18 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2303634-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZASEDATELEV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVI
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2005-10-11
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: molecular biology, clinical genetic, medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: genetic polymorphysm is analyzed by amplification of polymorph gene fragments by two-step PCR and hybridization of obtained products on bioarray followed by registration and interpretation of obtained data. Specific primer kit is used for amplification of polymorph gene fragments. As bioarray in hybridization step substrate with set of specific oligonucleoide immobilized thereon is used. 
     EFFECT: method for detection of functional polymorph locus. 
     12 cl, 4 ex, 2 tbl, 14 dwg