baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2112722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FREJDIN SEMEN GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B65D5/48
Filed: 1996-07-31
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: packing. SUBSTANCE: partition made of cardboard or thick paper is designed for placing into space of box container. Partition forms cells for stowing piece articles and it has vertical longitudinal and cross plates arranged at a distance from each other and provided with vertical slots. Y-shaped slots on some plates are made from lower edge towards upper edge terminating in straight cut, and in other plates, they are directed from upper edge to lower one. Depth of Y-shaped slots made in plates and directed from upper edge to lower one is less in size then half the plate height, and depth of slots directed from lower edge to upper edge is greater than half of plate height. Width of slots considerably exceeds thickness of plates. Cut provides definite clamping of plates even if the plate is not driven in completely. EFFECT: reduced labour input in assembling partitions, increased labour productivity at stowing articles. 9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2116056-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOISEEV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61D7/00
Filed: 1996-08-05
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, therapeutic and prophylactic treatment of animals and birds with aerosols. SUBSTANCE: method involves subjecting sheep to treatment in closed premise for 30-35 min by providing dispersion of preparation so that air in premise has constant concentration of preparation during the whole treatment time due to additional spraying of preparation every minute in an amount equal to 1/55 of initial dose dispersed by automatic machines at the initial stage. Thus, operator is out of contact with animals under treatment process and with aerosol dispersed into premise. Dispersion of preparation is performed in accordance with programme assigned to control panel. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved protection of operators from the action of aerosols.
Patent RU-2121426-C1 (RU)
Title: Grinding device
Inventor: STEPANOV JU S
IPC: B24D5/00
Filed: 1996-10-25
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; interrupted grinding of blanks at heat flow control in abrasive machining of workpieces liable to forming such defects as burns and microcracks. SUBSTANCE: device has hub and spring screw-shaped working body with abrasive layer which can be axially shifted by means of axial feed and locking mechanisms. Axial slot is made in hub, and each coil of working body has fitted through axial slot of hub into ring slots of tracer discretely by axial feed mechanism. The latter has rotating spring-loaded ratchet wheel engaging at one side through splined joint with tracer and at other side with fixed and pushing ratchet wheels by means of end face teeth. Pushing ratchet wheel is installed for axial displacement in fixed ratchet wheel being limited at one side by bead of hub threaded bushing and at other side, by compression spring. Locking mechanism is made in form of spring-loaded conical plate with conical slot located in conical slot of peripheral part of hub where and conical head of attachment screw are located. Attachment screw is secured on end of spring screw-shaped body. EFFECT: possibility of discrete control of coil tiling angle to provide vibration of cutting zone and increase strength of tool at preservation of advantages of interrupted grinding process. 3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2119612-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible post of illuminating device
Inventor: KAZAKEVICH ALEKSANDR VIL JAMOV
IPC: F21V21/14
Filed: 1996-12-09
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: illumination facilities. SUBSTANCE: flexible post of illuminating device has main flexible component and lined along it are additional flexible components and each of them is fastened with main flexible component by one of its ends. At least two additional flexible components are arranged for possible frictional interaction by their side surfaces with opposite ends of main flexible components. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2127032-C1 (RU)
Title: Sowing method and apparatus
Inventor: LIPIN V D
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 1997-01-16
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering, in particular, sowing of crops, such as soya, buckwheat, millet, kidney beans, and alfalfa to produce seeds. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing additional seed flows at an angle to both sides of main seed flow in equally spaced relation to it. Seeds are thrown in furrow at different distances relative to axis of outer single-grain row. Apparatus has vertical seeding disk, rings with cells, with cells in outer rings being positioned at an angle to disk axis, and seed ejectors arranged in outer cell rows at an angle to axes of cells of central row in seeding disk. Such method and construction of apparatus allow protective zones of reduced size to be used during interrow cultivation operations. EFFECT: improved uniformity in distributing seeds over furrow bottom and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2117849-C1 (RU)
Title: Clamp
Inventor: LARIN VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: F16L33/08
Filed: 1997-01-22
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: clamp is used for fastening of hoses on tubes. Clamp has band twisted into ring. Connecting element is made as cylindrical spring enveloping the ring. Spring is mounted for rotation between two projections provided at band ends. This spring emerges behind one of projections and has rod with head secured to one of its ends. One projection comes in contact with rod end. Second projection is located between spring turns. It interacts with spring turns for displacement of one end of band relative to the other. EFFECT: higher reliability of clamping, simplified construction. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2125707-C1 (RU)
Title: Method measuring variations of distances between crossing axes of external and internal cylindrical surfaces
Inventor: ARKHAROV A P
IPC: G01B5/00
Filed: 1997-02-12
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: method refers to measurement of parts of types of shafts and brackets. Column with two measuring heads having same overhangs of measuring probes is put on locating plane. Basing prism is also mounted on locating plane in position in which bisector plane of prism is perpendicular to axes of measuring probes. Centering mandrel is placed in hole of measurement object. Measurement object is anchored with external cylindrical surface on basing prism and is rotated on it till readings of measuring heads are equalized. Deviation of reading of one of heads from adjusted value is used to evaluate deviation of sought-for distance. Specified method is more accurate than existing ones thanks to increased reliability of basing. EFFECT: improved accuracy of method. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2115891-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV V V
IPC: G01F23/14
Filed: 1997-02-11
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering, metallurgy and other branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: gas is supplied from source of excessive pressure into two tubes simultaneously. Outlet butts of tubes are located at different levels in powdery medium. Level of powdery medium is determined by difference of pressure in two tubes. EFFECT: uninterrupted determination of level of medium. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2132601-C1 (RU)
Title: Tilled crop cultivation method and apparatus
Inventor: STREBKOV N F
IPC: A01B49/06
Filed: 1997-04-22
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, cultivation of corn, sunflower, sorghum. SUBSTANCE: method involves plowing by means of passive working tools and rotavators and simultaneously embedding seeds; covering seeds with ridge soil. Laying of seeds onto wet surface of prepared bed and covering it by forming low-volume ridge from heated wet soil above bed improves retention of moisture in soil and creates air and water conditions for seed germination and growth of plants. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved growth conditions. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2125661-C1 (RU)
Title: Multispark ignition system for internal- combustion engines
Inventor: KOGAN BORIS VITAL EVICH
IPC: F02P3/04
Filed: 1997-05-26
Granted: 1999-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: ignition systems primarily for automobile carburetor engines. SUBSTANCE: connected in parallel with spark plug are main circuit with inductance coil L1 incorporating capacitor C1 and additional circuit with inductance coil L2 incorporating capacitor C2; ratings of these capacitors and inductances of coils are found from equation 2/L2C2/L1C1/10. EFFECT: improved reliability of ignition and increased service life of system components (spark plugs, etc). 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2141812-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEBILLOTTE-ARNAUD LAURENCE
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1997-06-27
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetics and dermatology. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for caring for skin, hair, eyelashes, brows, nails, and mucous membranes. Surfactant-free composition contains at least one cross-linked polymer: poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonic acid) neutralized to at least 90%. Polymer includes, stochastically located, 90 to 99.9 wt % of units depicted by formula:  , wherein X +  is cation or cation mixture and protons can constitute no more than 10% of cations X + , and 0.01 to 10 wt % of units of at least one cross-linking monomer containing at least olefinic bonds. Composition can additionally include aqueous or lipophilic gel-forming agents and/or thickeners, hydrophilic or lipophilic active substances, preservatives, antioxidants, perfumes, hydrating agents, fillers, sun fillers, bactericides, anti-dandruff agents, and other substances. EFFECT: provided stability of composition with no use of surfactants provoking undesired irritation of skin, its roughness and stickiness. 20 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2118551-C1 (RU)
Title: Fire-extinguishing method (versions), apparatus (versions) and fire-extinguishing system
Inventor: ZHEGROV E F
IPC: A62C2/00
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire extinguishing by means of combustion inhibiting aerosols. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing complex action of combustion inhibiting aerosol and fire-extinguishing substance on fire zone, with aerosol inhibitor and fire-extinguishing substance being supplied simultaneously from single source as a flow of fire-extinguishing substance dispersed in combustion inhibiting aerosol. According to other version, method involves simultaneous or successive supplying of cooled combustion inhibiting aerosol and fire-extinguishing powder and/or fire-extinguishing liquid dispersed in cooled aerosol from at least two separate apparatuses to fire zone. Fire-extinguishing is conducted in automatic or manual mode. Mentioned fire-extinguishing methods are accomplished by means of apparatuses having aerosol generator and vessels containing fire-extinguishing powder or liquid and communicated one with another. EFFECT: wider operational capabilities of system providing accomplishment of combined aerosol-powder and aerosol-liquid fire-extinguishing of various classes of fires. 44 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2134890-C1 (RU)
Title: Device recording magnetic field
Inventor: LOPATIN V V
IPC: G01R33/06
Filed: 1997-07-08
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic measurements, detection of object made from ferromagnetic materials. SUBSTANCE: device incorporates generator, inductance coil, measurement bridge with two magnetosensitive magnetoresistive elements and narrow band selective amplifier connected to output of bridge through blocking capacitors. V-shaped volt-oersted characteristic of bridge makes it possible to conduct modulation of amplitude of first harmonic of biasing field by recorded constant or low-frequency magnetic field. Narrow-band amplifier tuned to frequency of specified harmonic provides for level of amplitude-modulated signal required for subsequent detection. EFFECT: increased sensitivity, reduced noise and decreased energy consumption. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2139343-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHRAMOV M V
IPC: C12R1/19
Filed: 1997-10-31
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal microbiology. SUBSTANCE: medium has a fish meal pancreatic hydrolyzate as a protein component, sorbit as a carbohydrate component and also - baker's yeast extract, sodium sulfite, sodium chloride, sodium phosphate, basic fuchsine as a dye, microbiological agar and water taken at the definite ratio of components. Invention can be used for detection of intestine bacillus 0157:H7 in objects of environment, foodstuffs and material from sick humans. Invention provides a possibility to use the medium under field conditions for the primary isolation and differentiation of hemolytic-uremic colitis pathogen. EFFECT: simplified method of medium preparing, improved differentiation due to appearance of metallic glare of colonies. 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2132174-C1 (RU)
Title: Moshonkov vertebra endoprosthesis (eighth version)
Inventor: MOSHKONOV V V
IPC: A61F2/44
Filed: 1997-11-25
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering; traumatology; orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: through central hole and holes positioned over supporting areas are provided in body. Holes accommodate connecting members with pointed slotted dowels tapered in different directions and kept in cocked state by springs. Edges of turning distance-release ring are rotated till recesses are aligned with contour of holes. Press-fitted toothed rim engages gear of setting device to be connected for time of operation performance and to be removed after endoprosthesis is secured. EFFECT: reliable connection to vertebras. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2142005-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHODYREV I K
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1998-02-26
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в ликеро-водочной промышленности. Водка крепостью 40% содержит следующие ингредиенты на 1000 дал готового продукта: 3,5 - 4,5 кг меда, 3 - 4 л фильтрата водно-спиртового настоя первого слива почек и хвои сосны и остальное - водно-спиртовая жидкость из спирта этилового ректификованного "Экстра" и воды питьевой исправленной. Фильтрат водно-спиртового настоя первого слива, в котором соотношение почек и хвои равно 1 : 2,7, вводят двумя равными потоками, осуществляя перемешивание между введением этих потоков и добавление меда. Изобретение обеспечивает расширение ассортимента водок и улучшение органолептических показателей. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2136819-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for control of hoisting and digging mechanisms
Inventor: KOBELEV N S
IPC: E02F9/22
Filed: 1998-04-02
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: control system for load-handling and excavating machinery. SUBSTANCE: device particularly relates to pneumatic control systems of excavators and cranes operating at subzero temperatures. Control device has air compressor, oil-moisture separator, and receiver. They are successively interconnected by pneumatic lines. Receiver outlet is pneumatically connected to inlets of adsorbers with uniformly located thermoregulating heaters. Outlets of adsorbers are pneumatically connected to consumer. Device is additionally provided with housing which is fastened on inlet pipe union of compressor. Housing is made in the form of resonator with inlet hole. Used in function of inlet hole is narrowing nozzle operating as neck of resonator. Movably fastened inside housing before outlet bore of narrowing nozzle is corrugated vessel. Control unit is connected to temperature sensor and inlet bore of narrowing nozzle. Pressure sensor is connected to outlet of adsorbers. Control unit operates valves which pneumatically connect corrugated vessel with atmosphere and with outlet from absorbers. Application of aforesaid control device ensures increase of compressor output due to utilization of gas-dynamic supercharging in specific conditions of operating hoisting and digging mechanisms. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2137240-C1 (RU)
Title: High-voltage vacuum switch
Inventor: KAZAKOV A A
IPC: H01H33/66
Filed: 1998-06-25
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering, switching of A C power circuits. SUBSTANCE: high-voltage vacuum switch has three arc chutes with mobile contacts connected to driving device with the aid of kinematic circuit that includes dielectric tie-rods and flat parallel link mechanism made of rotary bell-cranks which rotation axles are linked to case via spring mechanisms f contact pressing. Symmetry axis of dielectric tie-rods and spring mechanisms of contact pressing are placed in one plane with link mechanism. First levers of rotary bell-cranks are interconnected with the use of two strips and second levers are hinged to dielectric tie- rods. Each rotary bell-crank has rest of second lever located between dielectric tie-rod and spring mechanism of contact pressing and two additional rests, one being positioned in symmetry with main rest and second one being arranged on axis of dielectric tie-rod. Driving device registers ON and OFF positions of switch and spring mechanism of contact pressing works in compression and extension. EFFECT: increased speed of response and decreased power of drive. 2 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2142635-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for predicting outcome of postoperative wound regeneration process
Inventor: KOKOREVA S A
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1998-06-30
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves examining anisotropic texture of dried biological material under polarized light. Wound exudate is taken as the biological material in the amount of 10-100 mcl, it is mixed with 0.1-0.25 ml of physiological sodium chloride solution and dried as a drop on an open surface at 20-30 C. Polarizing optical examination is carried out when vitreous edge is formed along the drop perimeter. Secondary textures being observed, positive outcome in healing the wound is to be predicted. Atypical textures being observed, complicated wound regeneration process is considered to be the case. EFFECT: high accuracy of prognosis; enabled treatment course correction; accelerated treatment course. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2127063-C1 (RU)
Title: Milk candy manufacture method
Inventor: ROGOV I B
IPC: A23G3/46
Filed: 1998-08-05
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: confectionery industry, in particular, sugar confectionery. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing milk product, sand sugar, syrup and butter or margarine and simultaneously boiling the mixture; adding aromatizing substances into obtained mixture at the end of boiling process; cooling the mixture to 28-30 C. Dried fat-free milk used as milk product is mixed with water at the ratio of 1:2 - 1:3. Butter is introduced into upper boiler of vacuumizer in an amount of 5-10% of its total weight, with following introducing of dried fat-free milk and sand sugar. During the process mixer is in its operating state. Prior to supplying mentioned components, steam is delivered into steam jacket of boiler at pressure of 0.3 MPa, which is increased to 0.4-0.45 MPa upon complete introduction of components. When obtained mixture boils intensively, remaining 90-95% of butter or margarine, then syrup are charged into boiler. Method further involves boiling the mixture to moisture content of 13-15%; introducing aromatizer and respective additive, in case candy with food additive is to be manufactured, at the end of boiling process; discharging obtained mass into feeding boiler of apparatus; creating vacuum in it and providing intensive boiling of mass, with water steam being sucked by vacuum pump of cooker to obtain final moisture content of 10-12% in candy mass. EFFECT: simplified method, improved quality, increased storage time and wider range of candies produced by mentioned method. 3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2138565-C1 (RU)
Title: Seamless rolled railway wheel manufacture method
Inventor: SIDOROV I P
IPC: C21D9/34
Filed: 1998-12-01
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: method involves single or double-sided cyclic cooling of disk, rim and nave junction portions while rotating wheel in vertical position within quenching machine, with prequenching temperature of wheel rim being within the range of 940-780 C and of disk within the range of 860-720 C. Disk, rim and nave junction portions of wheel are cooled with compressed air under pressure of 1-3 kgf/sq cm and cooling time is 2.0-0.7 of rim cooling time. EFFECT: increased impact toughness and endurance of wheel disk metal. 3 cl, 1 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2154281-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOROSHENKO E S
IPC: G01S3/02
Filed: 1999-06-21
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: detection of sources of radio emission. SUBSTANCE: method of location of sources of radio emission consists in measurement of azimuth and angle of elevation of ionospheric radio wave from source of radio emission, in measurement of altitude- frequency characteristic of ionosphere by way of its vertical sounding in point of measurement of azimuth and angle of elevation, in determination of median characteristics of ionosphere above area of measurement of angles of arrival and in point of reflection of radio wave, in determination of increment of parameters of ionosphere along path of propagation of radio waves, in making altitude-frequency characteristic model of ionosphere in point of reflection of radio wave more precise with due account of data of vertical sounding and prediction, in computation of angles of longitudinal and lateral inclination of reflecting layer of ionosphere in the vicinity of point of reflection of radio wave and in trajectory computation of coordinates of source of radio emission. Altitude-frequency characteristic of ionosphere is additionally approximated by means of polynomial after its measurement by way of vertical sounding in point of measurement of azimuth and angle of elevation. After this altitude-frequency characteristic of ionosphere in point of reflection of radio wave is corrected. Polynomial of second degree f(h)=f(h) = α 0 +α 1 h+α 2 h 2 , is used in the capacity of approximation polynomial f(h). Polynomial coefficients are found by iteration method. EFFECT: reduced number of errors in determination of coordinates of sources of radio emission. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2159651-C1 (RU)
Title: Load carriage of force trainer loading unit
Inventor: KRYLOV A A
IPC: A63B21/062
Filed: 1999-07-12
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: force training equipment. SUBSTANCE: rollers and bar with retainer for catching and holding of loads are secured to carriage. At least, one pair of rollers located on opposite sides of carriage are installed for regulation or elimination of clearance between their working surfaces and guides. Each roller may be installed on carriage with help of hinge, eccentric or crank. EFFECT: higher operate reliability. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2146791-C1 (RU)
Title: Cold storage for food products
Inventor: VYGODIN V A
IPC: F25D13/00
Filed: 1999-08-24
Granted: 2000-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction and reconstruction of cold storages for food products. SUBSTANCE: in accordance with invention layer of moisture-proof material is put on roof and walls of cold storage. It includes layer of fibrous warp made of glass hollow fibers or filaments and outer layer with low degree of blackness fastened together firmly. EFFECT: decreased energy consumption for production of artificial cold and reduced drying of food products. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2156616-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating and normalizing health of human organism
Inventor: LAPINA O F
IPC: A61P3/00
Filed: 1999-09-02
Granted: 2000-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying synergic seven-element metallotherapy by adequate dilution of metals according to Paracelsus theory. A preparation containing Au, Ag, Cu, Sn, Pb, Fe, Hg taken in known ingredients proportions under C n -dilution where n is between 1 and 10 6 , is used for this purpose. The preparation is administered in combination with massage, medical training exercises, other drugs and so on. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; prevented diseases; strengthening and juvenating organism. 9 cl