baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent BG-66880-B1 (BG)
Title: Combined gas purification method and device for its implementation
Inventor: KOVACHKI HRISTO
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 2014-10-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for combined purification of gases and a device for implementing the method, which find application in thermal engineering and in particular in thermal power plants and industrial combustion plants. Their use achieves purification of exhaust gases in one facility, with guaranteed maximum acid gas capture and minimum consumption of reagents. The method comprises a supply of flue gas or a gas mixture to an absorber, as the gases pass through the absorber before entering the chimney of the combustion plant. Hereto, the gas mixture passes through a space divided into zones. In each zone, absorption is carried out by spraying and adsorption of one or more components of the mixture by means of different absorbents and adsorbents. The absorbents are in the form of a solution or suspension and are collected separately without mixing. In this way, a different useful product is obtained from each zone. The device for implementing the method includes a horizontal absorber with an absorption section (1) and an inlet (5) for gases on one side and an outlet (6) for the purified gases, as at the lower end and along the length, the absorption section (1) is made of zones (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) for solutions or suspensions. Between the separate zones (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) are located barriers (11), and at the end of the absorption section (1) are located next to each other a separation section (3) and adsorption section (4) with outlets (9.1, 9.2, 9.3). The absorption (1), the separation (3) and the adsorption (4) sections are mounted in a common casing (10), and to each zone (2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) there are inlets (7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4) for supply of absorbent agents to the relevant zone and outlets (8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4) for removal of the products upon absorption. The outlet (6) for purified gases is located behind the adsorption section (4).
Patent CH-710342-B1 (CH)
Title: Dispositif de remontage à agencement d'entraînement unidirectionnel.
Inventor: ERIC GOELLER
IPC: G04B11/02
Filed: 2014-11-07
Abstract: Le dispositif de remontage (1) pour une montre comprend un pignon solaire (2) monté libre de rotation de manière coaxiale autour d'un axe central sur une roue de remontage (5). Le dispositif comprend des roues dentées satellites (3, 3') pour engrener avec une denture du pignon solaire (2). Les roues satellites sont montées libres de rotation avec jeu (4) autour d'un axe décalé respectif (7, 7') fixé sur la roue de remontage. Le dispositif comprend aussi un ou deux crochets d'un châssis (6) montés fixement sur la roue de remontage. Dans une première direction de rotation du pignon solaire, une position de blocage d'une roue satellite en contact d'un crochet survient pour entraîner la roue de remontage. Dans une seconde direction de rotation opposée à la première direction de rotation, un débrayage de la roue satellite s'opère pour que la rotation du pignon solaire n'entraîne pas la roue de remontage.
Patent CH-698200-B1 (CH)
Title: Pflegesystem aus PVP- und Acrylatpolymeren.
Inventor: DEMITZ MICHAEL
IPC: A61K8/72
Filed: 2006-02-17
Abstract: Kosmetische und dermatologische waschaktive Zubereitungen zur Reinigung der Haut und/oder zur Haar- und Kopfhautreinigung, enthaltend<br/>(a) eine wirksame Menge an einem oder mehreren anionischen Tensiden,<br/>(b) eine wirksame Menge an einem oder mehreren amphotheren Tensiden,<br/>(c) eine wirksame Menge eines oder mehrerer gelbildender Acrylatverdicker, gewählt aus der Gruppe der vernetzten alkaliquellbaren Acrylat Copolymere,<br/>(d) ein Homo- oder Copolymer auf der Basis von Vinylpyrrolidon, besonders bevorzugt Polyvinylpyrrolidon,<br/>(e) gewünschtenfalls weitere übliche Hilfs- und/oder Zusatzstoffe, insbesondere Wasser.
Patent CH-704149-B1 (CH)
Title: Procédé d'appairage des composants d'un sous-ensemble d'horlogerie, et d'ajustement d'inertie et/ou de fréquence d'oscillation desdits composants
Inventor: MARCO VERARDO
IPC: G04D7/10
Filed: 2010-11-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé d'appairage du premier élément et du deuxième élément d'un sous-ensemble mobile en pivotement autour d'un axe de pivotement et d'ajustement de leur inertie et/ou fréquence d'oscillation, ledit premier composant comportant des moyens de rappel agencés pour exercer un couple de rappel élastique, autour dudit axe de pivotement, sur ledit deuxième composant. Ce procédé consiste à : - mesurer le couple de rappel dudit premier composant et mesurer l'inertie dudit deuxième composant ; -puis à corriger l'inertie dudit deuxième composant et/ou à corriger le couple de rappel dudit premier composant. De préférence, ledit premier composant est un spiral comportant des moyens de rappel agencés pour exercer un couple de rappel élastique, autour dudit axe de pivotement, sur un balancier, constituant ledit deuxième composant.
Patent EP-1029831-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WEBER ANDREAS DR
IPC: C03C17/00
Filed: 2000-01-18
Granted: 2003-07-02
Abstract: A process to deposit a removable coating, having at least a polyvinyl alcohol layer, onto a glass substrate, preferably a protective layer for display glass, is claimed. The polyvinyl alcohol has an average mol. wt. of 55,000 g/mol and a degree of hydrolysis of at least 95%. Independent claims are included for:  (i) a display glass that is not polished before, during or after transport and/or further processing; and  (ii) an electronic device comprising the display glass.
Patent EP-1120043-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HARLAUX GINETTE
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2000-01-26
Granted: 2004-10-06
Abstract: A method of preparation of a frozen flaky pastry. A mixture of 34-45 wt.% flour, 0.5-1 wt.% salt, 2.5- 5 wt.% sugar 2-3 wt.% buttermilk powder and 0.5-1 wt.% emulsifier is pre-mixed. During mixing 16-20 wt.% water, 3-6 wt.% whole egg and 2-3.5 wt.% yeast are added. At ambient temperature 20-30 wt.% plastic fatty matter is added in pieces and the paste is extruded. Two or more layers of paste are superposed and laminated. The paste is placed in a fermentation chamber, cooked, glazed with a syrup and rapid frozen without cooling and allowing to partially dehydrate. The paste may be frozen between lamination and fermentation and a softening stage may occur between freezing and fermentation. Chopped and/or pureed foodstuffs and/or a sauce and/or a cream may be placed onto the paste before fermentation. Independent claims are included for a fermented, pre-cooked frozen flaky pastry which shows no sign of staling after thawing and has on an upper surface and edible crust, which may contain hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon derivatives (sic) and may be flavored and for a cooked dish containing the claimed flaky pastry.
Patent EP-1036597-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHORN FRANZ
IPC: A47K3/28
Filed: 2000-03-09
Granted: 2004-11-17
Abstract: The shower head has inside it four jet elements (19) with their front ends in funnel-shaped apertures (3) of the jet disk (1). the rear ends of the jet elements are mounted eccentrically in a disk (13) turned round a fixed axis by a turbine wheel, so that the jets describe a wave motion about an axis running perpendicular to the jet disk.
Patent EP-1051059-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHWARZKOPF EUGEN
IPC: B29C48/09
Filed: 2000-03-23
Granted: 2004-09-08
Abstract: The heater comprises sheet casing(s) (2) which can be formed to tubular shape. Each sheet includes a mounting groove (3) for flexible tubular electrical heater (4). The latter has its own casing containing the heater conductor and insulant filling. This laid- or pressed in. End closures (5, 6) leave preferably axially, from one or both edges. A closure device holds the tubular casing in shape, o tensions it around the nozzle. Preferred features: The casing sheet has a greater thickness than the diameter or cross section of the heater (4), a part o which may protrude out of the groove. The groove formation is dovetailed in cross section, to accept the pressed-in heater. The casing is a good thermal conductor. The groove opens into the interior of the tubular casing. A clamping band or collar closes t cylinder, placed around the casing, bridging over the butted join. Parts forming the casing have a hinge-like connection. Each h separate heater in its mounting groove.
Patent EP-1048619-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MEISEN ULRICH DR
IPC: C09C1/24
Filed: 2000-04-18
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: Production of magnetite (A) comprises treating an aqueous alkaline component (I), under inert gas, with a silicate component (II), at 1-3 mole% Si relative to iron, then heating the mixture to precipitation temperature of 60-80, preferably 65-75, degree An iron(II) source (III) is then added and the resulting suspension treated with an oxidizing agent (IV) until an iron(III) cont of 65-75 mole% is reached. Production of magnetite (A) comprises treating an aqueous alkaline component (I), under inert gas, with a silicate componen (II), at 1-3 mole% Si relative to iron, then heating the mixture to precipitation temperature of 60-80, preferably 65-75, degree An iron(II) source (III) is then added and the resulting suspension treated with an oxidizing agent (IV) until an iron(III) cont of 65-75 mole% is reached. (III) is added at 0.5-15 mole iron/hour per equivalent of precipitating agent until the pH of the suspension is 7-8.5, particularly 7.2-7.6. (IV) is added at 5-20, preferably 10-14, mole% iron(II)/hour. (A) has surface area 9- square m/g; coercivity 45-75 Oe (3.58-5.97 kA/m) and bulk density 1.1-1.3 g/cc.
Patent EP-1125907-B1 (EP)
Inventor: IKEMOTO TETSUYA
IPC: C07C65/00
Filed: 2000-09-06
Granted: 2004-07-14
Abstract: Citalopram can be industrially and economically produced and at a high yield by reacting a compound of the following formula ÄVIÜ with 3-(dimethylamino)propyl chloride in the presence of at least one of N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone and a condensing agent. The compound of the following formula ÄIIIÜ, which is a key compound for the production of citalopram, can be easily produced by subjecting the compound of the following formula ÄIIÜ to reduction and cyclization. <CHEM>
Patent EP-1095646-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KOCH MICHAEL
IPC: B62B5/04
Filed: 2000-10-05
Granted: 2005-12-28
Abstract: The wheel device (1) has a running wheel (3) provided with an associated braking device (7) with a braking shoe (10), cooperating with a braking surface (17) of the running wheel and a sensor wheel (9) supported in front of the running wheel via a freely suspended pivot lever (8) attached to the wheel suspension of the running wheel. The brake shoe is supported by the pivot lever for rotation about an axis parallel to the pivot lever axis.
Patent EP-1042980-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WEBSTER CRAIG
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 2000-02-11
Granted: 2002-09-25
Abstract: A vacuum cleaning apparatus which utilises a cyclone system to extract debris from an airflow in which the debris is entrained by the use of centrifugal forces, the cyclone system comprising a chamber (36); an inlet duct (4) connected to the chamber through which, in use, air and entrained debris enter the chamber (36); an outlet duct connected to the chamber (36) through which, in use, air is expelled from the chamber (36); and an impeller (38) located within the chamber (36) which, in use, generates a rapid rotational movement of the air and entrained debris in the chamber (36), which separates the debris from the airflow, by the use of centrifugal forces and shreds the entrained debris. The debris is collected in a non-permeable container. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-1102006-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HOLDEN SIMON NICHOLAS
IPC: F16K31/08
Filed: 2000-11-16
Granted: 2005-09-14
Abstract: A heating apparatus comprises an oil burner, a combustion chamber, a flue for passage of combustion products leaving the combustion chamber, in use, and a draught/flue stabiliser for controlling supply of exterior air to the combustion chamber and/or flue, the stabiliser incorporating a valve having a pivoted flap (18) arranged to close against offset part annular faces (19,20) and to open, to allow supply of said exterior air, in proportion to the increase in oil supply to said burner, such opening of the flap being controlled by a magnetic field whose strength varies also in proportion to said oil supply to the burner. There is also disclosed said valve per se for use at any fluid flow opening. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-1061139-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BABBIT MICHEL
IPC: C22C38/00
Filed: 2000-05-19
Granted: 2004-11-03
Abstract: Stampable steel sheets are produced by: direct casting of a steel strip; first hot rolling in one or more steps at 950 degrees C to the Ar3 temperature, with total reduction ≥ 10%; second hot rolling in one or more steps in ferritic phase at 850 degrees C, with total reduction ≥ 50% using a lubricant to obtain a sheet of thickness of ≤ 2 mm; and complete recrystallization throughout the thickness at 700-800 degrees C. The composition of the molten steel used to produce the steel strip comprises (in weight %): carbon ≤ 0.1%, manganese 0.03-2, silicon 0-0.5, phosphorus 0-0.1%, boron 0-0.002%, titanium 0-0.15, and iron and inevitable impurities the remainder. Most preferably, the cast steel strip has carbon content less than 0.007%, the sum of carbon and nitrogen less than 0.007%, the sum of Ti and Nb less than 0.04%, manganese content 0.3-2. Casting of the strip is performed between two cooled horizontal rolls rotating in opposite directions. Between casting and the first hot rolling the strip is passed through a non-oxidizing atmosphere and/or is subjected to descaling. Forced cooling of the strip and can be carried out between the first and second hot rolling stages. Between the first hot rolling and the second hot rolling the strip is passed through a non-oxidizing atmosphere and/or is subjected to descaling. An Independent claim is given for a sheet produced by the above process.
Patent EP-1154886-B1 (EP)
Inventor: YIASEMIDES GEORGE PAUL
IPC: B29C33/38
Filed: 2000-02-23
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: This invention relates to moulds and methods for making such moulds. The moulds (10, 40, 44, 46, 48, 52, 58) comprise a first part (12) defining a mould surface formed from steel and the second part (22, 24, 26, 54) formed from a material such as copper alloy which has higher thermal conductivity than the first part (12), and the third part of nickel in the form of a thin layer or coating between the first (12) and second parts (22, 24, 26, 54). The nickel coating enables metallic bonds to be formed with the first (12) and second (22, 24, 26, 54) parts.
Patent EP-1171382-B1 (EP)
Inventor: AALTONEN JARMO
IPC: C01B25/234
Filed: 2000-03-23
Granted: 2002-12-04
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing simultaneously food-grade and fodder-grade phosphoric acid by crystallizing phosphoric acid hemihydrate, H3PO4 x 0.5 H2O, from a prepurified feed acid, which is purified and crystallized with the help of the following steps, a) after the step of froth-flotation of phosphate concentrate, the concentrate is directed to a strongly magnetic separation step in order to decrease the Mg ion amount, b) the phosphate concentrate is leached in a mixture of sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid according to the wet process, the precipitated SO4 and As ions are removed, and a silicon source is added in order to adjust the F/Si molar ratio to < 6, c) the phosphoric acid is concentrated, the solids precipitate is removed, and the F ions are evaporated, d) the feed acid obtained from step c, having a concentration of > 58% P2O5, solids concentration of < 0.05%, Mg ion concentration of < 1.5%, SO4 ion concentration < 1%, As ion concentration of < 8 ppm and F ion concentration of < 0.2%, is crystallized at a steady crystal growth rate of < 10  mu m/min, the temperature difference in the first crystallization being < 17  DEG C, and the crystals are washed with the undersaturated mother liquor of the subsequent recrystallization step, e) the phosphoric acid crystallized in step d is melted, is diluted to a concentration of < 63% P2O5, seed crystals are added, and crystallization is carried out as in step d, the temperature difference being < 8  DEG C, and the crystals are washed with an undersaturated solution of phosphoric acid, and f) optionally the phosphoric acid crystallized in step e is melted, is diluted to a concentration of < 63% P2O5, seed crystals are added, and crystallization is carried out as in step d, the temperature difference being < 6  DEG C, and the crystals are washed with an undersaturated washing solution prepared from product crystals.
Patent EP-1178165-B1 (EP)
Inventor: XAMMAR BOVE PEDRO
IPC: E04G17/07
Filed: 2000-04-12
Granted: 2003-03-12
Abstract: It is constituted by several plates (1), provided in its outer side (4) with transverse ribs (5), formed by C-shaped profiles and joined together to form a prismatic contour (7), closed by the inner flat sides of all the plates, the plates comprising a means of mutual fixing and detachable means of immobilization. The means of mutual fixing are constituted by hinges (8), fixed to the edges of the plates, and by corresponding oblong orifices (9), evenly distributed on the plate (1) in transversal direction. The means of immobilization are constituted by a through hole (11) made in the shaft of each hinge (8) and by a sliding element (12) provided with a wedge-shaped end (13). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-1148843-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LAYNE RICHARD
IPC: A61F2/04
Filed: 2000-02-02
Granted: 2003-04-16
Abstract: A method of making an implantable medical device includes extruding a first ePTFE tube and a second ePTFE tube, cutting a plurality of slits in the first ePTFE tube, positioning a radially expandable support layer between the first and second ePTFE tubes so that the slits span portions of the support layer, and laminating the first ePTFE tube to the second ePTFE tube through openings in the support layer.
Patent EP-1169684-B1 (EP)
Title: Intelligent public transit system using dual-mode vehicles
Inventor: MCCRARY HOMER T
IPC: E01D2/00
Filed: 2000-04-06
Granted: 2009-03-25
Abstract: A unique transit system incorporates at least one internally powered, wheeled, transport vehicle having both manual controls enabling a user to drive the vehicle on a surface street and an on-board computer (OBC) system enabling software control of at least vehicle steering and velocity. A controlled roadway system having a roadway surface upon which the transport vehicle runs on its internal power on the same wheels as on surface streets is provided as well. On surface streets off the controlled roadway the manual controls are active, and on the controlled roadway the software controls are active. Manual or computer control depends on whether the vehicle is on the controlled roadway or surface streets. The OBC communicates with a Master computer for the controlled roadway, providing a range of functions. The transport vehicles operate at a fixed and constant speed on the controlled roadway system.
Patent EP-1186030-B1 (EP)
Title: Kondensator für halbleiteranordnung und verfahren zum herstellen einer dielektrischen schicht für denselben
Inventor: HANEDER THOMAS PETER
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2000-05-04
Granted: 2011-05-04
Abstract: Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Kondensator für eine Halbleiteranordnung und ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer dielektrischen Schicht (3) für diesen Kondensator. Die dielektrische Schicht (3) besteht dabei aus Ceroxid, Zirkoniumoxid oder Hafniumoxid oder aus verschiedenen Filmen dieser Materialien.
Patent EP-1192473-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KINZEL HELMUT
IPC: G01R15/20
Filed: 2000-06-16
Granted: 2005-08-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a current sensor for measuring a current which is conveyed by a current conductor, comprising a magnetic field sensor and an amplifier which is associated with said magnetic field sensor. According to the invention, the current conductor is made of a conductive, ferritic material and is strip-like in form. The current conductor encompasses the magnetic field sensor in an at least partial manner.
Patent EP-1200980-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FENNER DAVID B
IPC: G21K5/04
Filed: 2000-07-14
Granted: 2007-02-28
Abstract: A method of processing the surface of a workpiece using an adaptive gas cluster ion beam is disclosed. The invention provides a method of reducing the surface roughness and/or improving the surface smoothing of a workpiece by etching at various etch rates. The workpiece is initially processed with a gas cluster ion beam having an initial etch rate and then the beam is adjusted so that the workpiece is processed with one or more lower etch rates. The advantages are minimum required processing time, minimum remaining roughness of the final surface, and minimum material removal in order to attain a desired level of smoothness.
Patent EP-1196549-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RUBINSKY BORIS
IPC: C12N5/071
Filed: 2000-07-20
Granted: 2010-04-07
Abstract: Electroporation is performed in a controlled manner in either individual or multiple biological cells or biological tissue by monitoring the electrical impedance, defined herein as the ratio of current to voltage in the electroporation cell. The impedance detects the onset of electroporation in the biological cell(s), and this information is used to control the intensity and duration of the voltage to assure that electroporation has occurred without destroying the cell(s). This is applicable to electroporation in general. In addition, a particular method and apparatus are disclosed in which electroporation and/or mass transfer across a cell membrane are accomplished by securing a cell across an opening in a barrier between two chambers such that the cell closes the opening. The barrier is either electrically insulating, impermeable to the solute, or both, depending on whether pore formation, diffusive transport of the solute across the membrane, or both are sought. Electroporation is achieved by applying a voltage between the two chambers, and diffusive transport is achieved either by a difference in solute concentration between the liquids surrounding the cell and the cell interior or by a differential in concentration between the two chambers themselves. Electric current and diffusive transport are restricted to a flow path that passes through the opening.
Patent EP-1125293-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VAN GESTEL WILHELMUS J
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 2000-07-12
Granted: 2011-10-12
Abstract: A method is described for writing real time video signals on an optical disc having a recording area which comprises an administrative area, a spare area, and a user area. Normal recording takes place in blocks in a first pre-reserved area of a free part of the user area. If during the recording process a defective block is encountered a replacement recording having the size of a plurality of blocks is made in a second pre-reserved area of the free part of the user area, after which normal recording continues in the first pre-reserved area.
Patent EP-1203252-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHWEIKER WOLFGANG
IPC: G02B26/02
Filed: 2000-07-21
Granted: 2003-03-26
Abstract: The invention relates to an optical coupling device for coupling light between the end surfaces of two optical waveguides, in which the geometrical position of the end surface of one optical waveguide can be modified using a longitudinally modifiable element (8). Said element supports one of the two optical waveguides (10) and is fixed to the other optical waveguide by fixing blocks (4, 6). The longitudinally modifiable element is held by a spongy or porous spring element (14) which is supported either directly or indirectly on at least one of the fixing blocks (6) and permits longitudinal displacements of the longitudinally modifiable element by the extension or contraction of the same in its longitudinal direction. Said spring element also suppresses the vertical displacement of the longitudinally modifiable element, in relation to the longitudinal direction of said longitudinally modifiable element.