baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent PL-1889920-T3 (PL)
Title: In vitro cancer therapy compound identification method
Inventor: LACAL SANJUAN JUAN CARLOS
IPC: C12N9/12
Filed: 2006-04-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to an  in vitro  method for identifying and evaluating compounds useful in the treatment of different types of cancer, especially lung, breast, colorectal and bladder cancer in an individual, for determining the stage or severity of said cancer in the individual, or for monitoring the effect of the therapy administered to an individual having said cancer; to finding, identifying, developing and evaluating the efficacy of compounds for the therapy of said cancer, for the purpose of developing new medicinal products; as well as to agents inhibiting the expression and/or activity of the choline kinase alpha protein and/or the effects of this expression.
Patent PL-1919466-T3 (PL)
Title: Formulations for treatment of lipoprotein abnormalities comprising a statin and a methylnicotinamide derivative
Inventor: BENDER ROBERT
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 2006-07-11
Abstract: The present invention is directed to nicotinamide derivatives, and their use in treating lipoprotein abnormalities, alone or in combination with a statin.
Patent PL-2016051-T3 (PL)
Title: Beta-crystalline form of perindopril arginine salt, process for its preparation, and pharmaceutical compositions containing it
Inventor: COQUEREL GÉRARD
IPC: C07D209/42
Filed: 2007-02-26
Abstract: Beta crystalline form of perindopril arginine salt (I), characterized by the X-ray diffraction diagram on powder, measured by a diffractometer (copper anticathode) and exhibited a Bragg angle 2 theta (expressed in percentage in relation to the most intense line), an interreticular distance (d), an intensity and a relative intensity, as given in table of the specification, is new. Beta crystalline form of perindopril arginine salt of formula (I), characterized by the X-ray diffraction diagram on powder, measured by a diffractometer (copper anticathode) and exhibited a Bragg angle 2 theta (expressed in percentage in relation to the most intense line), an interreticular distance (d), an intensity and a relative intensity, as given in table of the specification, is new. Independent claims are included for: (1) a composition comprising (I) in combination with inert and nontoxic vehicles; and (2) the preparation of (I). ACTIVITY : Cardiovascular-Gen; Hypotensive; Cardiant. MECHANISM OF ACTION : Angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitor. No biological data given.
Patent PL-2052772-T3 (PL)
Title: Dissolver
Inventor: KREUZHERMES JOHANNES
IPC: B01F27/93
Filed: 2008-09-10
Abstract: The dissolver (1) has a mixing tank (2) in which a mixture (3) is provided, and a holder (12) that is arranged in the tank and rotates relative to the tank at a rotation axis (11). Multiple shearing tools (14) are arranged on and extend away from an upper surface (13) of the holder. A drive (10) i.e. electric motor, rotates the holder at the rotation axis. The shearing tools are formed as cups that are open to a side turned away from the upper surface of the holder. Outer surface area of each tool is embedded at the upper surface of the holder to form a gap (19).
Patent PL-2228020-T3 (PL)
Title: Multi-layer braided structures for occluding vascular defects
Inventor: AMPLATZ KURT
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-03-11
Abstract: A collapsible medical device and associated methods of occluding an abnormal opening in, for example, a body organ, wherein the medical device is shaped from plural layers of a heat-treatable metal fabric. Each of the fabric layers is formed from a plurality of metal strands and the assembly is heat-treated within a mold in order to substantially set a desired shape of the device. By incorporating plural layers in the thus-formed medical device, the ability of the device to rapidly occlude an abnormal opening in a body organ is significantly improved.
Patent PL-2266768-T3 (PL)
Title: Plant grinder for the production of calibrated wood plates or particles
Inventor: BUGNOT MICHEL
IPC: B27L11/00
Filed: 2010-06-22
Abstract: The grinder has a side partition in the form of grids (21a, 21b) whose mesh defines a section of particles, where thickness (e) of the mesh is close to desired length of the particles. Each grid is remote from a cylindrical side wall (4) of a casing for delimiting an annular space outside a disk (12) that emerges into a blower chamber. The disk carries a segment i.e. lower part (2a) and upper part (2b), of a front wall in an angle, and cutters (19, 20) are arranged at center of the angle. The segment covers one of the grids between each grid and the side wall.
Patent GR-3001408-T3 (GR)
Title: Device for securely, rapidly and removably attaching a tool to a tool holder
Inventor: ALLARD JOSEPH
IPC: E21C35/18
Filed: 1991-01-31
Abstract: The field of the invention is concerned with a device for the simple, quick, reliable and removable fastening of the shank of a tool to a toolholder, particularly a mining tool. This device fastening a tool (1) to its toolholder (2), comprising a tool equipped with a fastening shank (3) having a retaining notch or groove (4), a toolholder pierced with a transverse orifice (5), part of which intersects the bore (8) intended for receiving the shank of the toolholder in the region of the retaining groove (4), but is outside the latter, a retention assembly consisting of a pin (10) and an elastomeric block (13) arranged in the orifice (5), is characterised in that the orifice (5) has the general form of a lockhole (6, 7), in which are engaged the rigid pin (10) having a body (11) and two heads (12) and the elastomeric block (13). <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3015308-T3 (GR)
Title: Digital optical switch.
Inventor: VAN DER TOL JOHANNES JACOBUS G
IPC: G02F1/313
Filed: 1995-03-03
Abstract: In a digital optical switch which is based on the mode-selectivity principle, made up of a passive section (A) containing a first optical wave guide (1) and a second optical wave guide (2) and a switching section (B) containing a third optical wave guide (3) and a fourth optical wave guide (4), both the required asymmetry and the bringing of the optical wave guides within or outside each other's interaction region are achieved with the aid of curves (K1, K2) in said optical wave guides. In the switching section (B) said asymmetry is switchable. Use is made of the effect that a curve results, in general, in a reduction of the propagation constant in the optical wave guide. Suitable curves are of circular-arc shape and sinusoidal. The switching section (B) may furthermore incorporate a short intermediate section (s-u) in which the optical wave guides (12, 13) run straight at a small mutual angle ( PHI ) in the event that the switchable asymmetry is in the first instance too small with a particular choice of material. The invention makes possible much shorter switches which have a greater packing density. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3015717-T3 (GR)
Title: Acetabular cup assembly.
Inventor: ENGELHARDT JOHN A
IPC: A61F2/34
Filed: 1995-04-10
Abstract: A prosthetic acetabular cup assembly (10) includes a single piece bearing component (14) having an inner bearing surface (34) for receiving a ball attached to a femoral prosthesis and an outer surface (32). Assembly (10) also includes a shell component (12) for attachment to an acetabulum to replace a natural hip socket. Shell component (12) includes an inner surface (20) defining a cavity (26) for receiving bearing component (14) therein. Inner surface (20) of shell component (12) is formed to include an arcuate groove (28) therein. A formed wire (16) is situated in arcuate groove (28) of shell component (12). Wire (16) is configured so that a portion of wire (16) extends radially inwardly from arcuate groove (28) of shell component (12) to engage an arcuate groove (40) formed in bearing component (14) to retain bearing component (14) inside shell component (12). <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3019325-T3 (GR)
Title: Enzymatic deacylation of acyl-aminosorboses and its use for the production of 1-desoxynojirimicin
Inventor: SCHUTT HERMANN DR
IPC: C07D211/46
Filed: 1996-03-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of 1-desoxynojirimycin. 1-Desoxynojirimycin can be reacted by alkylation on the nitrogen atom to give various saccharase inhibitors which are used therapeutically in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.
Patent GR-3019542-T3 (GR)
Title: Electrochemical process for preparing alcoholates of alkaline metal and use thereof for regenaration of the catalyst in the synthesis of methylformat.
Inventor: SOBOTTA GEORG DR-ING
IPC: C25B11/04
Filed: 1996-04-03
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the electrochemical synthesis of alkali metal alcoholates (alkoxides) and/or for the regeneration of the catalyst from methyl formate synthesis from alcoholic solutions of salts of alkali metals in an electrolysis apparatus with an ion-selective membrane. The electrolysis is carried out in the presence of a defined quantity of a potassium salt or sodium salt of a perfluoroalkanesulphonic acid accompanied by the use of non-oxidisable anode material and with a membrane based on a sulphonated styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer. The process enables an increase in the selectivity of the procedure and a continuous synthesis.
Patent GR-3022191-T3 (GR)
Title: Apparatus and process for the flame-retardant treatment of textiles
Inventor: COLE ROBERT
IPC: D06M101/16
Filed: 1996-12-30
Abstract: Apparatus for the effective flame-retardant treatment of textiles includes a chamber (1), entry (12) and exit (13) points for the fabric, a duct (13) located within the chamber (1) for the passage of a gas including ammonia through the textile, recycling means (6; 7; 8) to remove at least some of the gas and return it to the chamber, together with sampling means (15) to monitor the ammonia level within the chamber. Preferably, the fabric passes, in a serpentine manner, over a plurality of rollers (4) within the chamber (1). The chamber may also have a sloping roof (5) to prevent condensed liquid from dripping on to the fabric and a gully (10) to collect the condensed liquid. The initial concentration of ammonia is set at between 70% and 90% in order to provide a reservoir of ammonia to compensate for higher ammonia take-up by the fabric at lower temperature. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3027631-T3 (GR)
Title: Improved device for the analysis of information supports
Inventor: BERTRAND DOMINIQUE
IPC: G06K7/01
Filed: 1998-08-12
Abstract: This device comprises means for inserting the support, means for reading the information on the support, means for processing the information read from the support with a view to its conversion into digital data and its transmission. The reading means comprise an image detector (15) of elongate form suspended within a housing (1,2,3) and having at its ends mounting means (20) cooperating with complementary mounting means (21) provided in the corresponding end walls (2,3) of the housing, elastic members (23) interposed between the image detector (15) and the housing (22), means for driving the information supports past the image detector, comprising a roller (17) and an electric motor (50) for rotating the roller, the said roller (17) being mounted in the end walls (2,3) of the housing by means of catches (37,38) and retaining the image detector (15) in the said housing, the elastic members (23) applying the image detector (15) against the surface of the roller. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3029262-T3 (GR)
Title: Transport and/or storage container, in particular of plastic
Inventor: STEINER ALFRED
IPC: B65D71/12
Filed: 1999-02-01
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT96/00028 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 5, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 5, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 26, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/27530 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 12, 1996The invention relates to a transport and/or storage container (1), particularly of plastics, for transporting goods, such for example as cans, bottles or tubs, with a carrier body (2) which is formed at least by a base (3) which forms a support surface for the transport goods and a plate-shaped positioning device (4) extending parallel to the base (3) provided with apertures (27) for the transport goods, the positioning device (4) being connected by hinge arrangements (5) to the base (3) or with wall members (6) disposed on the base (3) at a spacing (33) from the base (3) and is mounted to be displaceable in a direction vertical to the base (3).
Patent GR-3029858-T3 (GR)
Title: Method and apparatus for management of automatically initiated communication.
Inventor: OLDS KEITH ANDREW
IPC: H04W4/029
Filed: 1999-04-05
Abstract: A communication system (10) includes a population of mobile units (24) which communicate with a control station (29). Communications take place between the control station (29) and the mobile units (24) so that the system (10) may gain knowledge about the mobile units' locations. The mobile units (24) occasionally initiate such communications automatically. The control station (29) sends data defining a target area (72, FIG. 5) to the mobile units. The mobile units (24) reside in the target areas (72) when the target areas (72) are first assigned, but the mobile units (24) are free to move. The control station (29) transmits broadcast signals to geographically spaced apart cells (36, FIG. 2). The broadcast signals convey current data identifying the service areas covered by the cells (36). The mobile units (24) automatically initiate communications when their assigned target areas (72) do not coincide with the service areas for the broadcast signals they can receive. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3034050-T3 (GR)
Title: A method and equipment for producing cereal aggregates on an industrial scale
Inventor: CHIERICI ANTONIO
IPC: A23L1/164
Filed: 2000-07-28
Abstract: Measured quantities of cereal flakes are loaded into suitable forming moulds (9) in which they are subjected to successive pressure pulses spaced by respective periods in which the pressure is released, so as to compact the cereal flakes, producing cereal aggregates in which the tendency to crumble is considerably reduced. <IMAGE>
Patent GR-3034739-T3 (GR)
Title: 2-Aryl-5-trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrroline compounds and process for the manufacture of insecticidal, 2-aryl-1-(alkoxymethyl)-4-halo-5-(trofluoromethyl) pyrroles.
Inventor: KAMESWARAN VENKATARAMAN
IPC: C07C255/58
Filed: 2000-10-31
Abstract: There are provided important pyrroline and glycine intermediates, methods for the preparation of said intermediates and the use thereof in the manufacture of arylpyrrole insecticidal agents.
Patent DE-69314349-T4 (DE)
Inventor: MONTOYA PIERRE
IPC: A63C5/06
Filed: 1993-12-20
Granted: 1998-08-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR93/01269 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 20, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 20, 1995 PCT Filed Dec. 20, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO94/14508 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 7, 1994A device for retaining a ski which has become detached in powder or deep snow. The device comprises a strap that links a ski boot to a winding apparatus mounted on the ski. The winding apparatus comprises two units each of which includes a spring positioned adjacent to a bearing unit. An elongated pin extends between the two units and the strap winds around the pin in the space between the two units. The bearing unit has an aperture extending through it and the pin extends through the aperture. Each end of the pin is attached to one of the springs.
Patent ES-2213512-T4 (ES)
Inventor: RESSEL HANS
IPC: F25D21/14
Filed: 2000-02-18
Granted: 2004-11-01
Abstract: The vaporization device has a reception channel (5) to which the condensate water is supplied via an input line (9) and which is contained within a horizontal tunnel (1) incorporating at least one fan (2, 3) in one of its side walls. The reception channel is heated, with at least one vaporization pan (8) positioned beneath it.
Patent TR-201807588-T4 (TR)
Title: Otomati̇k bağlantiya sahi̇p güvenli̇ boru rakoru
Inventor: JEROME CHAUPIN
IPC: F16L37/088
Filed: 2016-10-27
Abstract: Bir boru rakoru (1), bir bilezik (7) ile donatılmış olan bir erkek bağlantı parçasının (6) eksenel olarak sokulduğu bir gövdeye (3) sahip olan bir dişi bağlantı parçası (2) ve dişi bağlantı parçasının (2) gövdesi (3) içinde enine yön doğrultusunda uzanan bir bağlantı elemanı (10) içermektedir. Bağlantı elemanı (10), erkek bağlantı parçasının (6) sokulması sırasında bilezik (7) ile mekanik olarak çakışması ve dişi bağlantı parçasının (2) içerisine doğru kendiliğinden enine olarak yer değiştirmesi için tasarlanmaktadır. Bağlantı elemanı (10), dişi bağlantı parçasında (2) tasarlanmış olan bir kilitleme çentiği (12) ile birlikte çalışan bir kilitleme kancası (16) içermektedir; bu kanca (16), bağlantı elemanının (10) eksenel ve radyal olarak elastik biçim değiştirmesini tahrik eden bileziğin (7) mekanik çakışmasının ardından çentiğin (12) yanından geçmektedir. Kanca (16), bağlantı elemanı (10) dişi bağlantı parçası (2) içine tamamen sokulduğu zaman çentik (12) üzerinde kilitlenmektedir.
Patent TR-201807885-T4 (TR)
Title: Mpp'de hedefe yönelik hata adaptasyonuna sahip fotovoltaik sistem.
Inventor: BERNHARD BECK
IPC: H02J7/35
Filed: 2011-04-20
Abstract: Bir fotovoltaik sistemin (1) çalışması için bir yöntem, sistem akımına (Ipv) eklenen bir batarya akımının (lentiade) sağlanması için maksimum güç noktası (MPP) ayarının iptal edilmesi ile inverterde (5) hedefli bir hata adaptasyonu yapılmasını önermektedir. Böylece hızlı değişen bulut oluşumunda bir minimum besleme gücünün korunması için ek enerji kaynağı sağlanmaktadır.
Patent TR-201808326-T4 (TR)
Title: Yük modülasyonlu analog gi̇ri̇ş si̇nyali̇ni̇ i̇şlemek i̇çi̇n alici
Inventor: JAKOB JONGSMA
IPC: H04B1/10
Filed: 2015-11-16
Abstract: Bir yük modülasyonlu analog giriş sinyali (19) alan ve giriş sinyalinde (19) tespit edilen dijital verileri (20) gönderen bir Alıcı (17) olup, bu alıcı (17) aşağıdakileri içerir: bir faz içi karıştırıcı (21); bir giriş-içi taşıyıcı frekansı (22) ile giriş sinyali (19) ve aşağı-dönüştürülmüş giriş sinyalinin bir faz-içi bileşenini (23) ve giriş sinyalini (19) karıştıran bir kareleme-fazlı karıştırıcıyı (24) temin eder. bir kareleme fazı taşıyıcı frekansı (25) ve aşağı-dönüştürülmüş giriş sinyalinin bir kareleme-fazı bileşeni (26) temin eder; aşağı-dönüştürülmüş giriş sinyalinin faz-içi bileşenini (23) ve kareleme-faz bileşenini (26) yükseltmek için bir amplifikatör (29, 30); faz içi bileşenin (23) ve dört fazlı bileşen (26) DC bileşenini çıkarmak için bir DC blok filtresi (31) olup, burada alıcı ayrıca aşağıdakileri içerir: bir faz içi korelatör (33, 34) ve bir kareleme faz içi bileşenin (23) her biri için faz korelatörü (35, 36) ve eş fazlı bileşen (26), faz içi bileşeni (23) ve kareleme bileşenini (26) bir alt taşıyıcının faz bileşeni (37) ve dört fazlı bir bileşeni (38) veya giriş sinyalinin kod saati frekansı (19); iki faz-içi korelatörün (33, 34) dört çıkış sinyalini (48 ila 51) ve iki karesel fazlı korelatörün (35, 36) birleştirilmesi için bir birleştirici (41); giriş sinyalinde (19) tespit edilen dijital verileri (20) çıkarmak için birleştiricinin (41) bir çıkış sinyalini (42) maksimum enerji seviyelerinde örneklemek için bir dilimleyici (43).
Patent TR-201811415-T4 (TR)
Title: Fungisidal bileşim.
Inventor: JAIDEV RAJNIKANT SHROFF
IPC: A01N43/50
Filed: 2014-01-29
Abstract: Siyazofamid ve bir organik baz içeren bir bileşim, bu tür bileşimlerin hazırlanmasına yönelik bir proses, bunun kullanımına yönelik yöntemler ve bileşimi içeren çok paketli bir konteyner.
Patent TR-201819176-T4 (TR)
Title: Mersin balığı yumurta kesesi zarından derive yağ.
Inventor: KENNETH BENNING
IPC: C11B13/00
Filed: 2016-03-16
Abstract: Yeni çıkarılmış mersin balığı yumurta keselerinin, sonraki yumurta toplama işlemine ve havyar üretimine yönelik olarak muhafazasıdır, burada söz konusu muhafaza, klasik havyar üretiminde normal olarak atılan yumurta kesesi zarından derive edilen bir yağ kullanır. Bu tür bir muhafaza, yetiştirilmiş veya yabani mersin balığından derive edilen, yerinde tutulan yumurtaya sahip yumurta keselerinin, depolanmasına ve taşınmasına olanak sağlar, bunun vasıtasıyla ihracat üzerine düşünülebilir. Aynı yağ veya bunun yağ asidi içeren parçaları aynı zamanda, gıda bileşimlerinde, örneğin evcil hayvan mamalarında kullanım alanı bulabilir.
Patent TR-201901205-T4 (TR)
Title: Geliştirilmiş dikey kaydırmalı elbise asma cihazı.
Inventor: EZIO TERRAGNI
IPC: A47B61/02
Filed: 2016-07-22
Abstract: Mevcut buluş, bir geliştirilmiş dikey kaydırmalı elbise asma cihazı ile ilgilidir.
Patent TR-201901251-T4 (TR)
Title: Bir atık madde giriş ekipmanı ya da sistemi için emme/sıkıştırma düzeneği.
Inventor: DANILO SANTAROSSA
IPC: F04C18/08
Filed: 2016-05-27
Abstract: Buluş, sıvı, katı, toz veya çamurlu vb. formda atık maddelerin aspire edilmesine yönelik ekipman ve/veya sistemlerin imalatı ile ilgilidir. Sistemden/sisteme (100) bir birinci gazı emmek/sıkıştırmak için bir emme/sıkıştırma düzeneği (1) olup, söz konusu düzenek, her biri karşılık gelen bir dönme ekseni (35) etrafında dönen bir veya daha fazla rotorun (30) yerleştirildiği bir hazneyi (15) tanımlayan bir gövdeyi (11) içeren bir işletme makinesi (10) içerir.
Patent TR-201906244-T4 (TR)
Title: Sebze bölmesi̇ne sahi̇p olan soğutma ci̇hazi
Inventor: MARIETTA BORMANN
IPC: F25D17/04
Filed: 2010-08-23
Abstract: Mevcut buluş, bir depolama alanına ve depolama alanı içerisinde yerleştirilmiş olan, en azından geniş ölçüde kapalı bir kaba sahip olan bir soğutma cihazı, özellikle bir ev tipi soğutma cihazı ile ilgilidir.
Patent TR-201906585-T4 (TR)
Title: Ağırlıkça % 2-35 Mn ihtiva eden bir yassı çelik ürününün sıcak daldırmalı kaplanmasına yönelik yöntem ve yassı çelik ürünü.
Inventor: MANFRED MEURER
IPC: C23C2/06
Filed: 2010-04-22
Abstract: Mevcut buluş, bununla, ağırlıkça % 2-35 Mn içeren yassı çelik ürününün, iyi şekilde yapışan bir Zn örtüsü ile donatılmasına imkan veren bir yöntem ile ilgilidir. Buna yönelik olarak, söz konusu yöntem, buluşa göre, ilgili yassı çelik ürününün, 600-1100°C olan bir tavlama sıcaklığı (Tg) esnasında, 10-240 saniyelik bir tavlama süresi boyunca, yassı çelik ürün üzerinde mevcut FeO'e ilişkin olarak indirgeyici ve çelik substratı içinde ihtiva edilen Mn üzerinde okside edici şekilde etki eden, hacimsel olarak % 0,01-85 H, HO ve geri kalanı olarak N ve de teknik koşullu olarak kaçınılmaz bulaşıları içeren ve -70°C ve +60°C arasında uzanan bir yoğuşma noktasına sahip tavlama atmosferinde tavlanır, burada, atmosferin HO / H oranına yönelik olarak aşağıdaki geçerlidir: 8x10*Tg< HO/H≤#&∕#& 0,957. Bu şekilde, yassı çelik ürünü üzerinde, en azından kesitsel olarak örten biçimde bir MN karma oksit tabakası meydana gelir. Müteakiben, tavlanmış bu yassı çelik ürünü, bir banyo giriş sıcaklığına soğutulur, böylece, bu, 0,1-10 saniyelik bir daldırma süresi içerisinde, demire doymuş, 420-520°C sıcaklıktaki, ana bileşen çinkonun ve kaçınılmaz bulaşıların yanı sıra, ağırlıkça % 0,05-5 Al ve/veya ağırlıkça % 5'e kadar Mg içeren bir Zn eriyiği banyosu içinden geçirilir.
Patent DE-10294639-T5 (DE)
Title: Sprungschreibdetektor für niedrige Amplitude
Inventor: FUNG KENDALL H
IPC: G11B20/18
Filed: 2002-03-06
Abstract: Verfahren zur Detektion von Schreibirregularitäten in einem Plattenlaufwerk mit einem oder mehreren Datensektoren, die zwischen konsekutiven Servosektoren angeordnet sind, und mit einem Verstärker mit veränderbarem Verstärkungsfaktor, der ein Signal von einem Lesekopf erhält, wobei der Verstärkungsfaktor des Verstärkers mit veränderbarem Verstärkungsfaktor durch ein Steuersignal gesteuert wird, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte umfaßt:  Charakterisieren des Steuersignals während zumindest zwei Fällen, während derer der Lesekopf über einen Servosektor läuft, vor einem Schreibereignis;  Ausführen des Schreibereignisses;  Erhalten des Steuersignals wenn der Lesekopf nach einem Schreibereignis über einem darauffolgenden Servosektor läuft; und   Vergleichen des erhaltenen Steuersignals mit der Charakterisierung des Steuersignals, um eine Schreibirregularität zu detektieren.