baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2109257-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of creation of light flux time delays
Inventor: MEL NIKOV G S
IPC: G02B27/14
Filed: 1995-08-07
Granted: 1998-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: optical instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: method is based on law of reflection from interface surfaces of media having different refractive indices. Use of mirror or hollow cylinder filled with material having refractive index of more that 1 as refractive element makes it possible to obtain once only a set of delays (determined also by output time difference), the relation of which is any (whole or fractional) rational number, in preset areas with centers on cylinder generating line. This can be obtained when pulse monochromatic light flux quasihomocentric relative to cylinder generating line in plane having angle B with its axis and quasiparallel in orthogonal plane is introduced into cylinder. EFFECT: more effective time delays. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2088196-C1 (RU)
Title: Masseur
Inventor: SANOYAN GURGEN G
IPC: A61H15/00
Filed: 1995-09-26
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: masseur has carcass with guides and working members, each mounted for independent horizontal longitudinal displacement. Working member has at least two massaging units positioned for vertical and horizontal displacement as well as for rotation. Massaging units have heaters with temperature sensors and rollers arranged in diametrically opposed relation for movement relative to holder axis. Apparatus is further provided with main control unit and initial force setting unit, which are connected one with another. Each working member is provided with control unit connected with main control unit and horizontal, vertical and rotational motion detectors connected with control unit. Heater is formed as convex plate made from heat-insulating material and covered with current-conductive coat at its inner side. Usage of masseur allows metabolic processes to be stimulated, inflow of nutrients and outflow of waste residual products to be intensified and, as a result, pathologic process to be quickly eliminated. Masseur effectively heats and stretches separate parts of vertebral column, increases height of intervertebral disks, narrows edge osteophytes, eliminates occurrence of swelling of intervertebral disk jelly mass. EFFECT: increased efficiency by combined running about surfaces of regions to be massaged and moderate heating, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2144087-C1 (RU)
Title: Sugar production process from materials containing cellulose and hemicellulose, method of separation of acids and sugars from process fluids, method of fermentation of sugars prepared in the process, and method of processing solids prepared in the process
Inventor: FERON UILL JAM
IPC: C13B20/14
Filed: 1994-03-25
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: hydrolysis industry. SUBSTANCE: cellulose and hemicellulose in biomass are first subjected to concentrated sulfuric acid-assisted decrystallization and hydrolyzed to form sugar- and acid-saturated hydrolysate. Then, silicon oxides are removed from biomass and processed. Remaining solids are subjected to second decrystallization and repeated hydrolysis. Resulting sugar solution is subjected to microorganism (yeast and bacteria)-assisted fermentation involving simultaneous fermentation of hexoses and pentoses. EFFECT: enhanced process efficiency with no environmental pollution. 60 cl, 3 dwg, 21 ex
Patent RU-2101652-C1 (RU)
Title: Revolver
Inventor: NEVIZHIN A N
IPC: F41C3/14
Filed: 1996-01-10
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: weaponry. SUBSTANCE: the revolver uses a frame, barrel, cylinder and a cylinder rocker; the cylinder is pressed by a spring directly to the barrel without any clearance. The spring is positioned on the cylinder retainer rod and rests on the rod bead with one end, and on a nut screwed on the extractor tube - with the other end. EFFECT: improved operating characteristics, provision for use of cartridges of higher power due to reduction of break-through of gas and flame between the barrel and cylinder. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2144306-C1 (RU)
Title: Accommodation training device
Inventor: BERSHANSKIJ M I
IPC: A61B3/09
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 2000-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering, particularly, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: device is intended for treatment of functional visual disorders associated with disturbance of accommodation. Device has screen mounted loosely on guide provided with support. It includes mirror reflector and housing fixed on supporting end of guide. Test-object is provided with hole and arranged in housing. Mirror reflector may be made either as reflecting layer applied on front operating surface of moving screen or as separate changeable member positioned on screen. One or several test-signs may be applied on mirror reflector to enlarge functional capabilities of device. Device may be used for performance of training exercises without special spectacles which excludes additional material expenses of patients. It also allows performance of training exercises for development of binocular vision. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of treatment. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2105802-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOBANOVA A A
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1996-04-09
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: balsam is based on fruits of hawthorn, dog rose, common mountain ash, cedar nut, bergenia root, natural honey, starch syrup, St.John'swort grass, black baikhovi tea, roots and rootstocks of levzea of safflower species, barley malt and aqueous-alcoholic liquid. EFFECT: higher synergistic effect; higher value as food additive.
Patent RU-2093739-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for converting vibration into rotation
Inventor: BELYJ DAVID M
IPC: F16H21/48
Filed: 1996-04-18
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has generator of mechanical vibration connected with the driving link made up as inertial member and friction member brought in a contact with the driven link made up as a rotatable disk. The inertial member and friction member are made up as a long closed reservoir whose longitudinal axis is oriented along the direction of vibration. The reservoir is mounted on the surface of the rotatable disk by its bottom portion and is half full with fluid. The bottom side of the reservoir, which is in a contact with the disk, is made up as two portions of different friction coefficients. The boundary between the portions passes through the middle portion of the reservoir perpendicular to its longitudinal axis. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2100922-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RYBNIKOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 1996-04-17
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, growing of seedlings in home conditions. SUBSTANCE: portable seedling growing apparatus has tray mounted on base 2 and rigid transparent hood with rotary gates allowing microclimate to be created around seedlings. Seedlings are later transplanted into cups 3 with openings for pushing seedlings out through movable bottom and cups 3 with seedlings are put under hood instead of removed tray to create amiable growing conditions. Development of plants is visually controlled and, when necessary, excessive water delivered during watering is removed from base 2 through threaded plug. Apparatus allows seedlings to be grown for one year under home conditions. Removable casing walls may be attached to base 2 for transportation of seedlings. EFFECT: increased efficiency by improved protection of plants from adverse outer environment and mechanical injure and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2116511-C1 (RU)
Title: Peristaltic pump
Inventor: CHILIPENKO L L
IPC: F04B43/12
Filed: 1996-04-29
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical, petrochemical, food-processing industry, medicine, in particular, dosage of different media, including corrosive and sterile media. SUBSTANCE: peristaltic pump has cylindrical housing with suction and delivery unions, flexible hose of round section and rotating rotor with pinch rollers. Flexible hose is loosely placed within pump working cavity so that it may be pulled by rollers and suction and delivery unions. Hose ends are secured on unions. Both unions are provided with springs perceiving pulling force and providing returning of unions to the initial state. EFFECT: increased efficiency, prolonged service life and simplified construction. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2124213-C1 (RU)
Title: Zero radiometer
Inventor: FILATOV A V
IPC: G01R29/08
Filed: 1996-04-30
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: microwave equipment. SUBSTANCE: device has antenna 1, modulators 2, 11, receiver 3, pulse amplifier 4, high-pass filter 5, synchronous filter 6, comparator 7, control unit 8, bus 9, oven-controlled board 10, gates 12, 13, controlled attenuators 14, 15, power divider 16, noise generator 17, direct current source 18. EFFECT: measuring of low noise signals in microwave range. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2120724-C1 (RU)
Title: Mineral fertilizer spreader working tool
Inventor: CHERNOVOLOV V A
IPC: A01C17/00
Filed: 1996-05-12
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: working tool has two stream and fan-type throwers positioned at the right and left sides of axis of symmetry of machine. Each thrower has blade rotor and grid-type drum, which are axially aligned and rigidly connected one to another. Drum is embraced by V-belt flat surface. Belt has guiding and tension rollers. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved uniformness of working width and windproof distribution of mineral fertilizer. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2109878-C1 (RU)
Title: Ground freezing unit
Inventor: FIN KO VALERIJ EMEL JANOVICH
IPC: E02D3/115
Filed: 1996-06-04
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this relates to creation of frozen ground barriers. Ground freezing unit has vortex-type gas cooler installed on bottom of column. One branch line for cool flow of vortex-type cooler is directed downwards, and other branch line is directed upwards against flow of compressed air being delivered. Vortex-type cooler can reduce temperature of part of inlet flow down to minus 100 C and can be installed at any depth in bore-hole. These features allow for quick cooling of bore-hole bottom and shaft with surrounding ground. Power consumption for cooling ground by aforesaid unit is substantially lower in comparison with known systems operating only in winter with injecting ambient air. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2112224-C1 (RU)
Title: Microprocessor temperature controller
Inventor: BARULIN A A
IPC: G01K7/16
Filed: 1996-06-26
Granted: 1998-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: production process control equipment. SUBSTANCE: temperature controller has thermal resistor, measuring bridge, differential amplifier, output of which is connected to input of voltage-to-frequency converter. Output of supply current source is connected to measuring bridge. Multiplexer inputs are connected to measuring bridge outputs, and its output is connected to differential amplifier input. Power-dependent permanent storage is connected to digital control unit. Output of voltage-to-frequency converter is connected to complementing input of digital control unit. Control lines of digital control unit are connected to multiplexer address inputs. Linearity of output characteristic of temperature controller can be obtained for any type of thermal resistors. EFFECT: enhanced temperature measurement and control. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2108394-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of biologically indicating air medium pollution
Inventor: BUKHARIN O V
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 1996-07-25
Granted: 1998-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: environmental control. SUBSTANCE: method is intended to reveal and estimate man-made pollution of atmosphere air and consists in determining resident staphylococci bacteria carrying in primary-school children. Value determined in a zone under examination is compared to similar one in background zone and, if their ratio exceeds 3, air medium in examined zone is declared polluted. Resident staphylococci bacteria carrying is judged of from existence of persistent characteristics in stains of goldish and epidermal staphylococci isolated out of mucous membrane of anterior part of nose, and, as background value, value of resident staphylococci bacteria carrying is chosen equal to 8.1%. EFFECT: increased reliability of control. 8 tbl
Patent RU-2104934-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHATALOV V V
IPC: C01F3/00
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of origin materials for nuclear fuel; inorganic chemistry, particularly, production of beryllium fluoride. SUBSTANCE: calcined beryllium oxide is affected by hydrofluorination which takes place with the help of hydrogen fluoride at 300-340 C. Hydrogen fluoride is supplied in periodic regime. When supply is turned out then mixing of product is carried out. Duration of the process is 1.5-2.0 h. EFFECT: improved efficiency of the method. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2143524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEVROV V F
IPC: E02F3/40
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining and construction industry. SUBSTANCE: bucket has rear wall and bottom which are connected one with the other by curved sheet, cutting members on bottom and upper edge. Walls are rigidly attached at both sides to rear wall, bottom and curved sheet. Rear wall, bottom and curved sheet are positioned in symmetry with respect to plane extending through bisecting line of angle defined by tangents of rear wall and bottom. Such construction provides penetration of bottom with cutting members and rear wall into ground and increases bucket volume. EFFECT: simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2121068-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLGOPOLOV A V
IPC: F02C7/22
Filed: 1997-01-08
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: Способ может быть использован в энергетике, а именно в газоперекачивающих агрегатах материальных газопроводов, автономных электростанциях и других энергоустановках, содержащих газотурбинный привод, работающий на природном газе. В данном способе топливо к отдельным горелкам подается с критическими параметрами течения в каналах, проходные сечения которых выполняют идентичными. Такой способ позволит обеспечить равномерность температурного поля перед турбиной. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2132450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARIFULLIN F S
IPC: E21B37/00
Filed: 1997-04-09
Granted: 1999-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: according to method, removed asphalt-resin and paraffin depositions are dispersed in oil field equipment. Method implies delivery of inhibitor into annular space in amount of 0.5-20 mas.% of volume of oil contained in product being pumped out and located in internal space of pump-compressor pipes and in annular space within limits from dynamic level to pump inlet. Operation of immersed pump is performed in closed circuit system consisting of pumping pipes and discharge line. Pumped-out product together with reagent circulates through closed circuit system. Application of aforesaid method improves efficiency of inhibiting asphalt-resin and paraffin depositions together with increasing amount of product recovered. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2124752-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for making money transactions using smart cards
Inventor: MOSTOVYJ I JA
IPC: G06Q20/34
Filed: 1997-04-15
Granted: 1999-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: bank equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves development of electronic system for making transactions with given hierarchy of responsibility levels, issuing smart cards, storing identification code of emitting bank into memory region of each smart card, presentation of simultaneously two cards of transaction parties into reading unit, comparison of identification codes, which are read from these cards, to stored identification codes and making electronic payment of corresponding money amount from account of one transaction party to account of another party, if codes match. EFFECT: using arbiter of electronic system for resolution of low-responsibility collisions by detection of encoded identification codes of corresponding and lower levels from memory region of collision card and their comparison to those stored on this responsibility level. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2123562-C1 (RU)
Title: Bidet
Inventor: EGOROV SERGEJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: A47K13/26
Filed: 1997-04-25
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: sanitary engineering equipment. SUBSTANCE: this can be used in dwelling and public buildings and also in automobile and railway transportation facilities as addition to lavatory pan. Bidet has feeding pipe with shower head-piece, mixing faucet with pipelines for feeding hot and cold water, and valves for regulation of water flow rate and temperature, and also seat with cover installed on mixing faucet pipeline with possible turning in vertical plane. Bidet is provided with device for fixing in required position of body of each mixing faucet valve, and for fixing to lavatory pan of both seat with cover and mixing faucet. Each device is made in the form of L-shaped strip with portion of it bent in vertical plane. Free end of strip, its laterally protruding part and vertical part have holes for passing and fixing respectively of valve connecting pipe union, for member which fastens to lavatory pan, and for fixing to pipeline. Application of aforesaid embodiment of sanitary unit gives optimal combination of components, improves functional reliability and provides for good operating conditions. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2127416-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MITICHKIN S G
IPC: F42B7/04
Filed: 1997-06-27
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: Назначение: может быть использован для охоты и на спортивных соревнованиях. Патрон состоит из полиэтиленовой гильзы 1, имеющей металлическую "головку" 2, а в гильзе 1 размещены капсюль-воспламенитель 3, бездымный пороховой заряд 4 массой 1,4-1,5 г и контейнер 5 из полиэтилена высокого давления, имеющий обтюрирующую манжету 6 и тормозные лепестки 7. В полости контейнерa 5 помещен дробовой снаряд 8, дробинки-шарики которого выполнены из сплава железа с содержанием углерода 0,05-0,14%, а их диаметр 2,5-5,0 мм. Изобретение позволяет упростить конструкцию, уменьшить вес, снизить стоимость изготовления и увеличить долговечность ружья. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2121926-C1 (RU)
Title: Image visualization method and apparatus
Inventor: GULETSKIJ N N
IPC: C03C23/00
Filed: 1997-07-29
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: visualizing equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves directing radiation so that part of radiation reaching internal light-diffusing pattern tests at least single-stage full internal reflection in transparent object. EFFECT: intensified light output of images and simplified method and construction. 22 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2140508-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for unloading of load-carrying structures
Inventor: LEKONTSEV JU M
IPC: E04G23/00
Filed: 1997-09-01
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, in particular, unloading of walls of buildings and structures with the aim of their further safe service. SUBSTANCE: unloading pillar permanently takes up the workload due to exclusion of the effect of strains of the building base and members on the unloading force in pillars, as well as exclusion of the massive hydraulic system. The device represents a system of metal pillars installed coaxially one under another, under load- carrying structures (cross-bars) resting on the unloaded walls. The metal pillars carry an unloading mechanism in the form of levers with arms of the rated length, hinge-joined to the unloading pillar; one end of the lever is hinge- joined to the pillar of the above-lying storey engageable with the load-bearing member, and the other end of the lever is located under the unloaded member (cross-bar). EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2116261-C1 (RU)
Title: Antiseptic agent for treatment of water
Inventor: RYS EV O A
IPC: C02F1/50
Filed: 1997-09-05
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: various industries. SUBSTANCE: present invention describes use of antiseptic agents for treatment of water during its long storage. Antiseptic agent in mineral shungite III. The claimed antiseptic agent is capable of effectively suppressing growth of pathogenic microflora. EFFECT: improved properties of the antiseptic agent. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2139031-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DANIEL KOVE-MARTEHN
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1997-11-14
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области косметики и касается применения для кератиновых волокон эмульсии масло-в-воде, в которой глобулы масла имеют размер менее 150 нм, включающей амфифильную липидную фазу, содержащую по крайней мере амфифильный неионный липид, жидкий при комнатной температуре ниже 45 o С. Композиция для обработки волокон содержит эмульсию, которая может содержать значительные количества масла, не приводя к обычно известным недостаткам масел, таким как жирность и утяжеленность на ощупь. Способ обработки кератиновых волокон заключается в нанесении этой эмульсии. Применение эмульсии масло-в-воде позволяет хорошо промывать волосы, не делая их жирными на ощупь, и придает высушенным волосам объем. 3 с. и 12 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2145969-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GLUKHOVSKOJ V S
IPC: C08L23/06
Filed: 1997-12-23
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of electroinsulating, industrial rubber products by extrusion, founding and pressing. SUBSTANCE: polymeric composition comprises mixture of radially branched butadiene-alpha-methylstyrene block copolymer or radially branched butadiene-alpha-methylstyrene block copolymer filled with styrene-alpha-methylstyrene copolymer in amount of 20-25 wt.% and radially branched or linear butadiene-styrene block copolymer at 1:0.001-2.300 weight ratio, polyethylene and stabilizer at certain ratio of components. Polymeric composition also comprises chalk, industrial carbon and plasticizer. EFFECT: high specific electric strength properties. 2 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2142440-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing mix for silicate products
Inventor: VALIEV G KH
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 1998-02-03
Granted: 1999-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of building materials. SUBSTANCE: method includes crushing carbonate and clay silicon-containing components, separate baking, second crushing and subsequent mixing of components, and impregnation of silicon- containing component (fraction 0.4-1.2 mm) with lime suspension (solid calcium hydroxide content up to 10%). EFFECT: reduced heat conductance, increased water resistance and flexural strength. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2130956-C1 (RU)
Title: Dry adhesive for wallpaper and method of preparing thereof
Inventor: SOLOMINA L S
IPC: C09J103/02
Filed: 1998-02-10
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: method comprises mixing of starch of commercial moisture content of 13-20% with solution of reagents containing 0.04-0.2% of sodium hydroxide; 0.2-2.0 % of borax and 0.1-1.0 % of fruit essence with respect to dry compound of starch to prepare mixture with weight fraction of moisture content of 22.5-25.0% and followed by thermomechanical treatment of mixture by extrusion method at 135-155 C, pressure of 0.8-1.4 MPa for 32-40 s in working chamber. Also described is dry adhesive for wall paper. EFFECT: intensified production, reduced cost price and simplified process for preparing final adhesive solution which does not require cooking and prolonged swelling. 3 cl, 1 tbl