baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2400694-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to lock aircraft aerodynamic surface
Inventor: MIRONOVA ELENA ADOL FOVNA
IPC: F42B10/00
Filed: 2009-06-30
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises case accommodating rod and spring. Said rod is arranged to move perpendicular to shaft axis. Shaft supports aerodynamic surface rotary part rigidly fixed thereon. Spring is arranged between case and rod. Shaft has at least one bore. Rod can move towards axle and be locked in shaft bore by spring. It can also move in opposite side driven by working body. There is a bore in the case to feed working body therein. 
     EFFECT: reliable locking. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2410062-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MASTERS DZHEJMS DZH
IPC: A61C19/10
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к области восстановительной стоматологии и может быть использована для оценки эффекта блеска и глянца необработанной зубной поверхности или зубной поверхности, обработанной средством по уходу за зубами для усиления блеска посредством шкалы блеска. Шкала блеска включает подложку, имеющую верхнюю поверхность, и множество секций блеска, расположенных на верхней поверхности подложки. Каждая из множества секций блеска имеет собственный коэффициент отражения, измеренный в единицах блеска. Группа изобретений также включает способ оценки блеска зубной поверхности и упаковку средства по уходу за зубами, включающей шкалу блеска. Технический результат - оценка эффективности усиливающих блеск средств по уходу за зубами и других способов воздействия на зубы. 3 н. и 19 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2392812-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения вафель (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-08-17
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку тописолнечника, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из тописолнечника, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование цедры мандарина с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку топинамбура, или тописолнечника, или якона, или цикория, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией, кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 4 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2403930-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUBRAVA LEONID OLEGOVICH
IPC: A62C13/22
Filed: 2009-08-24
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting means. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fire-fighting equipment, in particular to devices generating gas-aerosol mixture of inhibitors of burning, and is intended for volumetric extinguishing of fire in closed premises by hand throwing of the device into fire centre. Device contains case consisting of two plate-shaped reservoirs, counter-fixed, with their flanges forming ring outlet nozzle for generated gas-aerosol mixture during burning of pyrotechnical charges, installed in each case reservoir through layer of construction gypsum, and unit of ignition, located under radial handle. Unit of ignition is installed in threaded bush of mounting clamp, fixed coaxially to through hole in reservoir, blocked with foam-plastic stopper and adjacent to fire-conducting inclined canal of communication with clearance between free butt ends of pyrotechnical charges, installed aflush with reservoir flanges. Both charges are autonomously packed in polymer film jackets, nozzle being formed by matching convexes, made on supporting surface of flanges and layers of construction gypsum being reinforced with metal mesh. 
     EFFECT: increase of action efficiency and reliability. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2411552-C1 (RU)
Title: Estimation method of avalanchine-landsliding processes
Inventor: KORONOVSKIJ NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01V9/00
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: at the explored territory there performed is field geologic-geomorphological mapping. The areas of avalanchine-landsliding processes are revealed. There defined are deformations and shifting of avalanchine-landsliding processes at these areas. There performed is detail mapping of avalanchine-landsliding process areas. There performed is geophysical research within the revealed avalanchine-landsliding areas for determination of their location in the plan and tracking the morphology of landslide surface bedding with the depth for each area. There measured is the volume and speed of shifted masses of avalanchine-landsliding process areas and the speed of surface neotectonical movements of the explored territory. There made is 3D-model in X, Y, Z coordinates that reflect the following corresponding parametres - the volume of shifted masses, the speed of shifted masses movement of avalanchine-landsliding processes areas and the speed of surface neotectonical movements of the explored territory. The received model is compared to reference 3D-models calculated according to the specified parametres for natural geological activities occurrence area and seismic activities occurrence area. There made is conclusion about the referring of the examined avalanchine-landsliding process to natural geological process or seismic occurrence. 
     EFFECT: improvement of avalanchine-landsliding processes evaluation accuracy. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2427684-C1 (RU)
Title: Wave-powered hydroelectric power plant
Inventor: GUR EV ALIM PETROVICH
IPC: E02B9/08
Filed: 2010-02-19
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: hydroelectric power includes dam, partitioning part of wave-shaping water area with head wall which has inclined slope on the side of water area, with ridge located above its average level, and hydraulic unit consisting of hydraulic turbine and hydraulic generator. Hydroelectric power plant is also equipped with additional dam forming the second reservoir in which hydraulic unit is installed. Water lifting device supplying the water to the second reservoir from the first reservoir is installed in the first reservoir. Head wall is arranged on the side which is opposite to connection of dam to shore of wave-shaping water area. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and stability of operation of hydraulic unit owing to creation of productive head irrespective of parameters of wind waves. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2424602-C1 (RU)
Title: Cathode of manganese-zinc chemical current source
Inventor: MAMONTOVA JULIJA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: H01M4/50
Filed: 2010-03-25
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: dispersed skeleton nickel is introduced in addition to cathode porous structure for dioxide-manganese chemical current source on the basis of MnO2 mixture, graphite in ratio (wt %) of MnO2 (1015) : Ni (0.81). ^ EFFECT: improving cathode conductivity, increasing capacity of element, discharge voltage at operation.
Patent RU-2427245-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2010-05-07
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мучных кондитерских изделий. Способы предусматривают подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку топинамбура, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку и криоизмельчение в жидком азоте с получением муки, приготовление теста из пшеничной муки высшего сорта, полученной по описанной технологии муки из топинамбура, желтков, соли, соды, растительного масла, фосфолипидов и воды, его формование в виде листов и выпечку, экстрагирование перца душистого жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку скорцонера, или овсяного корня, или корня одуванчика, его сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса, обжарку, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием сырья и его криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота с получением муки, ее смешивание с кулинарным жиром, сухим молоком, сахарной пудрой и вафельной крошкой с получением начинки и формование вафель из листов и начинки. Полученные вафли обладают улучшенной консистенцией и кофейным вкусом и ароматом при отсутствии в рецептуре кофе. 3 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2434671-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing condensate and natural gas drying, and flow reactor to this end
Inventor: ALEKSEEV SERGEJ BORISOVICH
IPC: B01D53/26
Filed: 2010-05-11
Granted: 2011-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention may be used for extraction of heavy hydrocarbons from natural gas and its drying in gas treatment. Natural gas jet throttled through nozzle 2 in flow reactor is subjected to UV-range electromagnetic 130-200 nm-wave. Irradiation is carried out in gas circulation in flow reactor through return channel 4. Note here that irradiated gas is fed into center of coaxial nozzle 2. ^ EFFECT: higher yield of condensate, reduced moisture content. ^ 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2427073-C1 (RU)
Title: Clocked logic element
Inventor: LEMENTUEV VLADIMIR ANUFRIEVICH
IPC: H03K19/0948
Filed: 2010-05-24
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: clocked logic element has a pre-charge p-type transistor, an n-type clock transistor, a p-type clock transistor, a p-type feedback transistor, an n-type switching transistor, a p-type switching transistor, a CMIS inverter, a logic unit having switching circuits consisting of series-connected n-type transistors whose gates are connected to logic inputs of the of the element. The pre-charge transistor is connected between the power bus and the first lead of the switching circuits, the second lead of which is connected through the clock transistor to the earthing bus. The clock transistor is connected between the power bus and the second lead of the switching circuits. Switching transistors are connected in parallel between the first lead of the switching circuits and the input of the CMIS inverter, the output of which is the output of the device and is additionally connected to the gate of the feedback transistor which is connected between the power bus and the input of the CMIS inverter. The gates of the pre-charge transistor, clock transistors and the switching transistor are connected to a clock bus, and the gate of the switching transistor is connected to the second lead of the switching circuits. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the device. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2431313-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of waffles (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2010-05-27
Granted: 2011-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. The methods envisage preparation of recipe components, cutting of girasol, its drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, additional drying by convective method and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from girasol produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, extraction of cardamom with separation of according miscella, cutting of scorzonera or oyster plant or dandelion roots, its/their drying in the microwave field at specified parameters of the process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric one with simultaneous freezing of raw material and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, dry milk, sugar powder and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2440221-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of arc laser welding of aluminium and its alloys by consumable electrode
Inventor: TURICHIN GLEB ANDREEVICH
IPC: B23K26/32
Filed: 2010-09-23
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises welding in atmosphere of inert gas with simultaneous effects of laser and arc in one welding bath. In welding, arc torch is arranged ahead of laser beam along its path. Welding wire is directed to the points whereat laser beam crosses welded parts surface. Laser beam is inclined through 30-40 degrees in opposite sides with respective to normal to welded parts surface. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of welded seam.
Patent RU-2442493-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of nonsmoking shag product
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B13/00
Filed: 2010-10-08
Granted: 2012-02-20
Abstract: FIELD:  nonsmoking products. 
       SUBSTANCE:  invention refers to the production method of non-smoking nicotine-containing products. The method includes preparation of compound components, extraction of the Ceylon cinnamon with fluid carbon dioxide with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting and drying in the microwave field with the constrained parameters of the shag tobacco and the licorice root, their mixing, saturation with the separated miscella with simultaneous pressure increase, release of the pressure up to the atmospheric level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, subliming and removing of carbon dioxide with simultaneous bulbing of the mixture, addition of mango juice concentrate, sugar juice, calcium citrate and/or magnesium and water to it and shaping of the obtained mixture thus getting the target product. 
       EFFECT:  invention ensures extraction of a non-smoking nicotine-containing product from shag tobacco that is characterized by the improved organoleptic features and prolonged storage life, reducing at the same time losses of flavoring substances and nicotine of the raw material. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2443336-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B15/24
Filed: 2010-11-23
Granted: 2012-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a technology for production of non-smoking nicotine-containing products like water naswar. The method envisages preparation of recipe components, extraction of medang with liquid carbon dioxide to separate corresponding miscella; one performs cutting and drying rustic tobacco and oyster plant in microwave field at preset process parameters, their blending, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, subliming and removal of carbon dioxide with simultaneous swelling of the mixture, addition of quince juice concentrate, sugar syrup, calcium and/or magnesium citrate and water and moulding the produced mixture to produce the end product. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce a non-smoking nicotine-containing rustic tobacco product with improved organoleptic properties and extended storage life combined with decreasing losses of flavouring substances and initial raw material nicotine.
Patent RU-2456354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANDAEV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C22B11/00
Filed: 2010-12-28
Granted: 2012-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: liquid slag tapped into the boiler slag tap is continuously purged with hot air supplied through the perforated tap bottom connected with the compressed air collector. Then, the slag is removed through the overflow slag valve and fed into a centrifuge where noble metals are separated from the slag. The slag separated from the metal is pulverised by means of the centrifugal forces and the slag drops are pre-cooled in the flow of a cooling medium moving in the opposite direction in the cooler. Then the solidified slag particles are collected in the separator, are kept in the slag intermediate storage unit and finally they are cooled with compressed air. Whereby the air heated in the slag cooler is used in the boiler burners and to purge the liquid slag. The cooling medium flow after it solidified the slag is cooled in a condenser. The condensate is used for pre-cooling of the pulverised slag. The metal separated from the slag is accumulated in the centrifuge, and periodically or continuously it is withdrawn from it for further processing. 
     EFFECT: no suctions of cold air into the boiler furnace through the tap hole, increased plasticity of the liquid slag removed from the boiler furnace and extraction of noble metals from it, oxidation of reduced iron particles, afterburning of carbon left unburned in the furnace and slag heat recovery for heating of the compressed air. 
     19 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2457634-C1 (RU)
Title: Динамика группы контактов в сетевых устройствах связи
Inventor: MOK VON
IPC: H04M1/72451
Filed: 2009-05-28
Granted: 2012-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к динамическому формированию и управлению пользовательскими группами контактов в устройствах связи. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении пользователю возможности формирования группы контактов, отвечающей актуальным требованиям пользователя. Для этого терминал связи включает в себя пользовательский интерфейс, соединенный с возможностью взаимодействия с контроллером, сконфигурированным с возможностью формирования группы контактов. В одном варианте осуществления терминал отображает только контакты, имеющие, по меньшей мере, два атрибута совместно. В другом варианте осуществления терминал отображает группу контактов, имеющих социальное отношение с, по меньшей мере, двумя уровнями социального отдаления относительно пользователя, связанного с группой. В другом варианте осуществления группа контактов сформирована после инициализации приложения на терминале, где все контакты в группе связаны с терминалами, выполняющими одно и то же приложение, и также вовлечены в общую деятельность. 3 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2448332-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RECHITSKIJ VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: G01G19/03
Filed: 2011-01-24
Granted: 2012-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: weighing devices are placed on a track for wheel-by-wheel or axle-by-axle weighing of motor vehicles; a reading device is placed near each of the weighing devices to read the identification mark of a passing motor vehicle with simultaneous recording of the reading time; readings from each weighing device are received at a data processing centre when the wheels or wheel of each of the axles of a specific motor vehicle passes said device, with simultaneous reading of at least one identification mark of said motor vehicle by the corresponding reading device and recording said reading time. Series of measurements are formed from the readings of the weighing devices at the data processing centre separately for each wheel or for each axle of the motor vehicle with the same identification mark, readings of weighing devices in the corresponding series of measurements are averaged and readings of weighing devices for the motor vehicle with the same identification mark, making up said series of measurements, are equated to the averaged value in said series of measurements. ^ EFFECT: lost cost of the equipment used while simultaneously increasing measurement accuracy of all weight sensors installed on the track. ^ 16 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2464504-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VARAVA ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F25B9/14
Filed: 2011-03-05
Granted: 2012-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. 
     SUBSTANCE: cooling plant with opposite Stirling thermal engine includes cavities for heat removal from cooling chamber, which are formed on heat-removing side of the plant, and heat transfer cavities on heat-transferring side of the plant. Cooling plant is equipped with four sealed capsules and two counter-flow gas heat exchangers with two connecting pipelines in each flow. Each of the capsules encloses cavities for heat removal from cooling plant, which are formed with cylinders and pistons on heat-removing side of the plant. Heat transfer cavities to cooling radiator, which are formed with cylinders and pistons on heat-transferring side of the plant, are located in capsules opposite to heat removal cavities. Also, each of the capsules encloses linear electric motors with movable element in the form of a through stock that rigidly attaches opposite pistons of heat-transferring and heat-removing sides of the plant. Cavities for heat removal from cooling chamber are connected via pipelines of heat exchangers flows, chambers of heat exchangers flows to heat transfer cavities on heat-transferring side of the plant. Inner space of chambers is filled with gas the composition of which is identical to gaseous working medium under pressure, which corresponds to average pressure value of working medium in thermodynamic cycle. 
     EFFECT: simplifying the design, reducing working medium losses and increasing the efficiency. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2450285-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ формирования ложной колонны движущейся техники при радиолокационном наблюдении
Inventor: MAJUNOV ALEKSEJ TIKHONOVICH
IPC: G01S7/38
Filed: 2011-03-04
Granted: 2012-05-10
Abstract: Способ формирования ложной колонны движущейся техники при радиолокационном наблюдении относится к области создания помех радиолокации и может быть использован при создании ложных путей перемещения техники. Способ формирования ложной колонны движущейся техники при радиолокационном наблюдении включает выбор ложной трассы движения объектов, на которой устанавливают n неподвижных имитаторов движения объектов, расстояние между первым и последним объектами выбирают, исходя из скорости движения объектов в колонне, и производят имитацию движения колонны путем последовательного переключения неподвижных имитаторов движения объектов с частотой  . Достигаемый технический результат изобретения - обеспечение имитации (формирования) ложной колонны движущейся техники при радиолокационном наблюдении. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2462257-C1 (RU)
Title: Фитоминеральная композиция для повышения иммунитета птиц в промышленном птицеводстве и способ ее применения
Inventor: KOLPAKOVA LARISA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: A61K33/14
Filed: 2011-05-05
Granted: 2012-09-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к области ветеринарии и птицеводства. Фитоминеральная композиция характеризуется тем, что готовят раствор из расчета 3-4 г морской соли на 1000 мл очищенной воды. Нагревают раствор до температуры 80-90°С, добавляют в раствор высушенные и измельченные бессмертник, календулу, крапиву, почки березы, почки сосны, тысячелистник, морскую капусту, при следующем соотношении компонентов в растворе, г: бессмертник 8-10, календула 8-10, крапива 8-10, почки березы 8-10, почки сосны 8-10, тысячелистник 8-10, морская капуста 8-10, морская соль 3-4. В режиме томления на водяной бане продолжают нагрев смеси в течение 1-1,5 часов, смесь охлаждают, отжимают, фильтруют. В осенне-весенний и зимний сезоны дополнительно добавляют зверобой в количестве 3-4 г. Способ применения фитоминеральной композиции характеризуется тем, что осуществляют обработку помещения фитоминеральной композицией аэрозольно мелкодисперсно в виде тумана из расчета порядка 1-1,5 мл на м 3  с последующей экспозицией в течение 5-10 минут, считая с момента окончания распыления. Использование заявленной группы изобретений позволяет эффективно повышать иммунитет птицы, не имеет побочных эффектов. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 пр.