baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19649882-A1 (DE)
Title: Braking light system for automobile or lorry
Inventor: RICHTER G DR
IPC: B60T17/22
Filed: 1996-12-02
Abstract: The system includes a control arrangement for the control of, preferably several, brake lights in response to brake pressure. The number of activated brake lights depends on the brake pressure, and the brake lights are preferably grouped in pairs, with each pair of lights respectively controlled commonly by the control arrangement.
Patent DE-19650288-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WOLTER HERBERT DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: H01B3/46
Filed: 1996-12-04
Abstract: Enamelled metallic wires are coated with one or several electrically insulating enamel layers. At least one of the electrically insulating enamel layers is composed of an organically modified silicic acid (hetero)polycondensate obtained by partial or total hydrolytic condensation of one or several silicium compounds capable of being hydrolytically condensed and optionally other elements from the group formed by B, A1, P, Sn, Pb, the transition metals, the lanthanides and the actinides, and/or is composed of precondensates derived from the above-mentioned compounds, optionally in the presence of a catalyst and/or a solvent, under the effect of water and humidity.
Patent DE-19705981-A1 (DE)
Title: Container for collecting material for recycling
IPC: B65F1/06
Filed: 1997-02-17
Abstract: The container is fitted with an inner liner, or bag, to collect the material for recycling. This is hung inside the container on lifting loops. The top of the container has a heavy flat cover (4) with lifting eyes (16) to enable it to be removed by a crane. Access is via a side duct (5) with integral flaps. The side duct drops the material straight into the liner after being pushed through a series of sprung flaps. The inner edges of the duct can be serrated to prevent material being removed by unauthorised persons.
Patent DE-19706685-A1 (DE)
Title: Concrete block for brick walls
Inventor: ROTH REINER DIPL ING
IPC: E04B2/02
Filed: 1997-02-20
Abstract: The block has on the underneath (1) two spacers (2) parallel to the visible faces but at a distance therefrom. The spacers run the entire visible length. One or more regular or irregular shaped lugs (5) are located between the spacers and at a distance therefrom and do not reach the height of the spacers. The lugs form a group whereby the height of the lugs constantly reduces towards the spacers starting from the centre of the underneath. The block can have two opposite vertical roughened visible faces whereby the upper edge and the two perpendicular edges on a third vertical face are broken by a groove.
Patent DE-19708352-A1 (DE)
Title: Nitrogen-containing stainless steel rope wire
Inventor: GAVRILJUK VALENTIN G
IPC: C21D8/06
Filed: 1997-03-01
Abstract: A process for producing high strength stainless steel rope wire involves subjecting a rolled wire, which has 0.15-0.30 wt.% nitrogen content and a structure of austenite and 10-30 vol.% acicular  delta ferrite, to cold drawing to form martensite and achieve a tensile strength of \-1650 MPa, a reduction of area on fracture of \-35% and a torsion value (twists to fracture) of \-15. Preferably, the steel contains (by wt.) 15-25% Cr, less than 15% Ni, less than 20% Mn, less than 5% Mo, less than 3% Co and less than 3% Si, together with nitrogen taken up during melting under atmospheric pressure. After rolling, the wire is preferably subjected to accelerated cooling or solution annealing, followed by multi-stage cold drawing.
Patent DE-19716198-A1 (DE)
Inventor: THIESEN STEFAN DR
IPC: F41G3/04
Filed: 1997-04-18
Abstract: The weapon (2) has an electronic installation (4) which generates target signals for an aiming system (7) coupled to the weapon. The weapon system (1) has a chip card reader (11) coupled to the electronic installation, and a chip card (13) with memory (14), insertable into the slot (12) of the reader. The reader comprises a processor (15) and a memory (16) for read-out of the weapon concerning data from the chip card memory, after insertion of the chip card into the reader slot. After evaluation, they can be recalled by the electronic installation and stored in the reader memory.
Patent DE-19725817-A1 (DE)
Title: Ultrasonic imaging and prodn. of US waves by excitation of contrast material
Inventor: TAKEUCHI YASUHITO
IPC: A61K49/00
Filed: 1997-06-18
Abstract: The ultrasonic imaging method is carried out in steps: prodn. of US waves by the excitation of contrast material introduced in a target object (OBJ). A contrast image is produced on the basis of the US waves produced. An echo image is produced on the basis of echos of the US waves transmitted in the target object. The contrast image and the echo iamge are superimposed for indication. An excitation unit (EXT) produces ultrasonic waves (ULT) by the excitation of a contrast material, introduced in a target object. A contrast image prodn. unit produces a contrast image on the basis of the US waves (ULT). An echo image prodn. unit (MG) produces an echo image based on the echos produced by the unit (MG). An indicating unit (DIS) superimposes the contrast and echo images for indication.
Patent DE-19725930-A1 (DE)
Inventor: MOLL EBERHARD DR
IPC: C23C14/08
Filed: 1997-06-16
Abstract: The method concerns treatment of substrates on substrate holders (8) arranged around a space (10) using ions with low voltage arc discharge which extends from a glow cathode (6) to an anode (18). During treatment a noble gas is continuously fed into the cathode chamber (4), while the required vacuum in the treatment chamber (1) is ensured by pumping. The plasma of the discharge constricted by the opening (7) into the treatment chamber is not prevented from expanding in the space (10) as far as the substrates. The space formed by substrates and substrate holders surrounds an axis of rotation (2).
Patent DE-19728422-A1 (DE)
Title: Torsional vibration damper for e.g. power train of motor vehicle
Inventor: JAECKEL JOHANN
IPC: F16F15/139
Filed: 1997-07-03
Abstract: The damper has primary and secondary masses (2,4) rotatable with and relative to each other about a common axis (5), and a torsionally elastic damper (7) which opposes rotation of the masses relative to each other and operates in series with a torque limiting device (8). The latter comprises a pair of ring shape lateral members (29,30) flanking a ring-shaped intermediate member (24) which can stress the energy storing elements (6) of the torsionally elastic damper (7). One of the lateral members is prestressed diaphragm spring (30) which is riveted to the other lateral member (29). The maximum torque which can be transmitted by the torque limiting device is greater than the maximum torque which can be transmitted by a friction clutch between the secondary mass and the transmission of the motor vehicle. The primary mass can receive torque from the engine of the vehicle.
Patent DE-19728514-A1 (DE)
Title: Registration control of rotary printing process
Inventor: KUESTER RICHARD
IPC: B41F13/12
Filed: 1997-07-04
Abstract: The offset rotary printing machine has the position of a paper sheet (B) determined by a position sensor (LS). This responds to marks (A) before entry between the cylinders. The sensor signals are used by a processor that also receives input from an incremental encoder on the print cylinder. This allows paper and cylinder to be synchronised and so activates the image reproduction unit for correct positioning.
Patent DE-19729041-A1 (DE)
Title: lining for funeral coffin containing corpse
Inventor: ACKERMANN GUENTER
IPC: A61G17/00
Filed: 1997-07-08
Abstract: The enclosed envelope is in the form of a mattress (13), pillow (14) or cover (15) the same shape and size as the under-sheet. The envelope is at least partially permeable to humidity and is made of biologically safe and decomposable material such as paper. The contents of the envelope are pourable, biologically safe and in part contain a biomass activatable as a result of humidity, for biologically decomposing organic substances. At least part of the contents consist of composted green cuttings gently dried at a maximum temperature of 40 degrees C. The coffin lining may consist of plates (16) with wrapping and filling.
Patent DE-19730051-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ROSCHER DIETRICH
IPC: G09G3/34
Filed: 1997-07-14
Abstract: The invention concerns a method and a device for indicating prices, designation of an article or similar types of information on supports for goods in departmental stores or warehouses. The device is characterised by a graphic display system comprising bistable image cells requiring energy supply only when the image content is modified. The display of the article designation together with its price and other types of information simplifies the installation of the device by establishing a reference between the number of the article to be labelled, the electronic label identification number and an identification number for the site of the article on its support, whereto are added the designation and the price of the article stored in a control unit by means of a mobile data acquiring apparatus, the whole forming a data set for the article. The display device placed on the goods support has an image zone consisting of parallel display channels connected to non-visible overflow channels. At least two contrasting fluids are delivered into the display channels by micro-pumps operating alternately, on the basis of the image content to be produced, the required image quality being ensured by a phase-locking circuit wherein are integrated the micro-pumps and the sensors.
Patent DE-19735846-A1 (DE)
Title: Adding hemp shives and/or fibers to clay building materials
Inventor: ZIEGERT CHRISTOF
IPC: E04B1/00
Filed: 1997-08-19
Abstract: Hemp shives and /or hemp fibers obtained from hemp plants are added to clay building materials to improve heat insulation.
Patent DE-19737830-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ZIMMERMANN GERD
IPC: H04W36/06
Filed: 1997-08-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a method, a communication system and a switching apparatus which perform a switching of calls to another channel (CC2) when two or more calls simultaneously attempt to use a channel (CC1). According to the invention, each channel is first set (S3, S4, S5, S8) to a first call state when first attempting to use a channel. In the first call state, first predetermined transmission conditions must be satisfied (55) in order that the call proceeds to a second call state (S9, S10, S11, S14) in which second predetermined transmission conditions (S11) must be satisfied. Due to this progression of the call through a first, second and possibly higher order call states, it can be ensured that always a new call will always accomplish a hand-over to a new channel (CC2). The invention finds particular application when a channel may be used several times by several calls in a communication network of a channel re-use type and a substantial interferenceof the at least two calls occur when they use the same channel inclose proximity, e.g. when handing over a mobile telephone of a GSM system to a GSM-based cordless telephone system.
Patent DE-19739119-A1 (DE)
Title: Microtitration plate for wide application
Inventor: RHODE HEIDRUN DR MED
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 1997-09-06
Abstract: The microtitration plate (1) is opaque, non-fluorescing and resistant to organic solvents. It is thermoformed from e.g. polypropylene. Its frustrated conical sample recesses (2) accept solid and liquid microlitre samples. Preferred features: The thermoplastic includes coloured pigments. Its e.g. side surfaces (3, 4), bulges, steps (6), folds, beads and/or bevels (5), are provided for reinforcement. Scale markings define a grid for sample location, which is embossed during thermoforming. A companion, stabilizing base plate has holes corresponding with the sample recesses of the microtitration plate, into which they are inserted and locked into position, held under friction. This base includes tempering equipment, such as an internal heating spiral, or is in contact with e.g. a fluid bath. A further plate (not shown) which carries ejection pegs, pushes the microtitration plate out of the stabilizing base, the pegs entering the holes from the rear, to press against the bases of the sample recesses.
Patent DE-19740920-A1 (DE)
Title: Numbered data medium, e.g. security, banknote or identity pass
Inventor: MUERL GERHARD
IPC: G07D7/0047
Filed: 1997-09-17
Abstract: The data medium has at least one security element  applied to it with a serial number which distinguishes it from a series of media. The security element consists of at least two parts (16,17).  The first part simply represents the serial number partially and the second part represents it partially or fully. An Independent claim is also included for a process for manufacturing of the data medium.
Patent DE-19741509-A1 (DE)
Title: Widened supporting head for reinforcing component is reinforced-concrete slab
Inventor: MUESS HANS
IPC: E04B5/43
Filed: 1997-09-20
Abstract: The head forms a reinforcing component passing through the slab (1), having a cruciform steel portion contained in the concrete. The arms (5) of this portion are flat and mounted edgewise on, and are equipped at their outer ends with horizontal load-transmitting sections. The connecting portions (7) on the side surfaces of the arms engage in the surrounding concrete, and can be welded to the arms, being typically formed by headed horizontal dowels. They can be in two horizontal rows, spaced apart and one above the other.
Patent DE-19749019-A1 (DE)
Title: Expandable polystyrene particles
Inventor: HAHN KLAUS DR
IPC: C08J9/224
Filed: 1997-11-06
Abstract: An expandable polystyrene particle (I) containing blowing agent is coated with 0.001-0.5 wt.% of an imidazolidinone hydrophobic agent (II).  Independent claims are included for: (i) a process for the production of (I) by adsorbing (II) onto fine particulate silicic acid and coating the expandable polystyrene particles or by addition of (II) to the preparation of expandable polystyrene particles by the polymerisation of styrene in an aqueous suspension; (ii) expanded polystyrene particles (III) coated with 0.001-0.5 wt.% (II); and (iii) a process for the production of (III) by foaming (I) or by coating expanded polystyrene particles with (II).
Patent DE-19750176-A1 (DE)
Title: Yoghurt used to enhance well-being
Inventor: NEBGEN KONRAD
IPC: A23C9/13
Filed: 1997-05-14
Abstract: Yoghurt comprising additional vitamins, minerals and trace elements, is new.
Patent DE-19751861-A1 (DE)
Title: electrical drive system and motion control
Inventor: BOHLIG DIETER
IPC: H02P6/30
Filed: 1997-11-22
Abstract: The drive system has an electric motor 1 that is coupled to a controller 3 that has a microcomputer 5 , an application specific switching circuit 6, output drive stage 7 and an input interface 8. The interface connects the controller to the onboard network of the road vehicle. The speed of the motor is controlled using feedback signals from a sensor and by applying pulse width modulation to the windings.
Patent DE-19752593-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HESCHEL WOLFGANG
IPC: C01B32/336
Filed: 1997-11-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing active carbon from polymers with aromatic cores, especially styrol-divinylbenzol-copolymers, whereby the characteristics of active carbon can be regulated in a targeted manner by adjusting the parameters of said method.
Patent DE-19807612-A1 (DE)
Title: Maintenance of infrequently used flue-gas sulfur removal washers
Inventor: SPARMANN ANDREAS
IPC: B01D53/78
Filed: 1998-02-13
Abstract: Maintenance of flue-gas sulfur removal vessels includes  preventing deposits corroding components of the vessel and comprises washing the components at regular intervals through a spray-line (1) in the upper region of the vessel. Where the installation is used infrequently, or irregularly, maintenance could be overlooked. Monitors (10,12;11,13) are therefore provided to sound alarms at intervals of ca. 48 hours or more to alert operators to switch on the maintenance sprays which are run automatically for ca. 2 hours.
Patent DE-19808232-A1 (DE)
Title: Folded stand-up combined book and toy
IPC: A63F3/00
Filed: 1998-02-27
Abstract: The book can be stood on edge for use as a toy. The book pages are not turned in the conventional manner, but are rolled. The long edges of the pages are connected leporello-like, and the two outer edges are also connected to each other. This means that there is neither beginning nor end to the book, and it can be turned to left or right. Individual pages form a polygon, and the page number is always divisible by two. The pages may have cut-outs, so that the book may be used as a toy or for learning purposes. The book pages consist of cardboard or another suitable material.
Patent DE-19809105-A1 (DE)
Title: Automobile operating method with detection of vehicle velocity e.g. for controlling brake or fog lights
IPC: B60Q1/14
Filed: 1998-03-04
Abstract: The automobile operating method detects the velocity of the vehicle and any objects in front or behind the vehicle for altering the condition of the automobile brake lights, or the front or rear fog lights (2). The lights may be operated at a reduced light intensity when the velocity drops below a first threshold level and switched off when the velocity drops below a second threshold level. An Independent claim for a vehicle provided with signal lamps and a velocity sensor is also included.
Patent DE-19813334-A1 (DE)
Title: Disposable nappy or incontinence pants with main part comprising absorbent body
IPC: A61F13/64
Filed: 1998-03-26
Abstract: The front section (8) and the back section (9) are joined to each other by elastic material sections (14,16), which extend in the peripheral direction (20). The sections form a hip belt (6), which is continuous and defines the hip opening of the pants. The belt adjoins the back section undetachably but is detachably connected to a front stomach section (27). The continuous belt features a target break line (34) in the stomach section and can be severed into two sections along the target break line.
Patent DE-19813540-A1 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Minensuchen
Inventor: JOEHNK MANFRED
IPC: F41H11/16
Filed: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Hierbei ist vorgesehen, eine Fräswalze zum Fördern und Freilegen von Minen durch eine entsprechend Rotationsgeschwindigkeit der Fräswalze durchzuführen und über eine Erfassungsanordnung, wie eine Kamera, die gesuchten Minen auszuwerten.
Patent DE-19813705-A1 (DE)
Title: Process to position a helicoil in a work piece and associated tool
IPC: B25B27/14
Filed: 1998-03-27
Abstract: In a process to insert a wire helicoil within a threaded cylindrical passage, the helicoil is positioned within a cylindrical tube (16) , the inner diameter of which is greater than that of the helicoil outer diameter.  The lower inner section of the tube has a converging cross section and outer bevel. The bevel is presented to the receiving work-piece, alligning the helicoil with the recess (8). A tool (11) inserted through the tube (5) rotates and advances the helicoil (1) into the cavity while simultaneously reducing the helicoil cross section. The helicoil is released into the receiving thread and rotated until correctly positioned.
Patent DE-19819094-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BAIER MICHAEL DIPL ING
IPC: B61D3/10
Filed: 1998-04-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a rail vehicle system which has connecting bogies (2) and supply units (3), control units (4) and transportation units (5) which can be placed on said connecting bogies in order to form a train with a modular construction. The connecting bogies (2) contain at least two axles, one of which is equipped with an electrical drive/brake unit, and which are configured so that they can be separated in a clutch-like manner. The supply units (3) contain vital devices such as current collectors, transformers and power converters for extracting power from a contact line and feeding it back into the contact line or converters of primary energy into electrical energy. The control units (4) can be configured to be independent of current and load. The transportation units (5) differ according to whether they are for transporting passengers or goods and according to the type of good being transported. The interfaces of all of the units (3, 4, 5) are uniform and are configured in such a way that the units (3, 4, 5) can be interchanged quickly and easily. The resulting consistent division of a train (1) into functional units enables the driving power to be better adapted to the load, creates possibilities for generating and using energy and reduces wear and operating/maintenance costs.
Patent DE-19824933-A1 (DE)
Title: Gleitführung für ein Schiebeteil
Inventor: GRUNDMANN DETLEF
IPC: B60J7/02
Filed: 1998-06-04
Abstract: Eine Gleitführung für ein Schiebeteil (4), das an seinen Längsrändern in U-förmig ausgebildeten Führungsschienen (3) verschiebbar ist, weist in einem vorgegebenen freien Querschnitt zwischen den beiderseitigen Gleitflächen eine an der einen oder der anderen Gleitfläche festgelegte Flockfaserschicht (5a) auf, die eine schwimmende bzw. elastische Lagerung des Schiebeteils und somit dessen reibungs- und geräuscharme Führung bewirkt. Die Flockfaserschicht ist zur Bildung einer auf die Längsränder des Schiebeteils aufsteckbaren Gleitleiste (5) fest mit der Außenfläche eines U-förmigen Stranges (5b) verbunden.
Patent DE-19825182-A1 (DE)
Title: Chemical sensitization of silver halide emulsion with high chloride content
Inventor: NIETGEN MARIA
IPC: G03C1/34
Filed: 1998-06-05
Abstract: Chemical sensitization of silver halide emulsions containing  >=  95 mole% silver chloride (AgCl) with divalent selenium (Se) or tellurium (Te) compounds is carried out in the presence of a mercapto-benzoxazole, -benzothiazole, -benzimidazole, -benzoxathiole, -benzodioxole, -benzodithiole, -benzoxazine, -benzothiazine, -benzodiazine, -benzoxathiin, -benzodioxin or -benzodithiin compound (I) as stabilizer. Sensitization of silver halide emulsions containing  >=  95 mole% silver chloride (AgCl) with divalent selenium (Se) or tellurium (Te) compounds is carried out in the presence of a mercapto-benzoxazole, -benzothiazole, -benzimidazole, -benzoxathiole, -benzodioxole, -benzodithiole, -benzoxazine, -benzothiazine, -benzodiazine, -benzoxathiin, -benzodioxin or -benzodithiin compound of formula (I) as stabilizer. X1, X2  = nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) or sulfur (S) in a 5- or 6-membered ring; and  R  = hydrogen (H), halogen, hydroxysulfonyl (SO3H) or methoxy (OCH3).
Patent DE-19832574-A1 (DE)
Title: Manufacture of cans with a rotatable inner and outer shell sections, by making cuts in outer section of unwound length of double wall sleeve, and then fixing outer section ends to prevent rotation relative to inner section
Inventor: LECHNER LUDWIG
IPC: B31C3/00
Filed: 1998-07-20
Abstract: A double-wall sleeve comprising inner and outer sleeve sections, the outer section being rotatable relative to the inner section, is continuously wound-up, and then a given length of sleeve is unwound and two or more spaced apart cuts are made in the outer section in the sleeve length direction so that partition cuts are present in the circumferential direction of the can. Both ends of the outer section formed by these cuts are fixed into position to prevent them rotating relative to the inner section.
Patent DE-19835025-A1 (DE)
Title: Image generating appliance for coloured print
Inventor: BISAIJI TAKASHI
IPC: G03G21/00
Filed: 1998-08-03
Abstract: The appliance generates in sequence coloured toner images on an image carrier (9) for transfer to an intermediate transfer belt (19) to form the coloured image. The coloured image is then printed out. Additional lubrication is provided between carrier and belt by generating arbitrary point toner images with point diameters of the order of 150 to 300  mu m. These images are too small to be visible on the printed image.