baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2306991-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAF JANOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21B21/00
Filed: 2005-05-11
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled tube production, namely processes for producing hot rolled commercial and conversion tubes of large and mean diameters of hard-to-form steels and alloys, possibly in tube rolling plants with pilger mills. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of casting ingots by electroslag refining; drilling central opening with diameter 100 ± 5.0 mm; heating them till yielding temperature; piercing ingots to sleeves; rolling mean-diameter tubes in pilger mills to commercial or conversion tubes; secondary heating sleeves till yielding temperature; rolling them out in skew rolling mill to sleeves at thinning their walls; rolling commercial or conversion tubes of large and mean diameters in pilger mills depending upon kind of steel; or drilling and boring electroslag refining ingots to hollow ingots whose inner diameter exceeds by 40 - 50 mm diameter of mandrel; heating them till yielding temperature and rolling in pilger mills to hot rolled commercial or conversion tubes.  Tubes rolled in pilger mills from hollow ingots of electroslag refining at elongation factor more than 5 are used as commercial tubes. Tubes rolled at elongation factor less than 5 are used as conversion tubes. Rolling of tubes from hollow billets in pilger mill is realized at bottom end of tubes turned forward and pilger head is formed from contracted portion. Invention provides lowered metal consumption, reduced quantity of flaws such as slivers and scabs, lowered load of drive unit of pilger mills due to optimal deformation parameters, eliminate breakage of spindles and rolls. 
     EFFECT: lowered cost of producing tubes of high-cost hard-to-form steels and alloys in tube rolling aggregates with pilger mill. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2298047-C2 (RU)
Title: Модифицирующая смесь
Inventor: LEUSHIN IGOR OLEGOVICH
IPC: C22C35/00
Filed: 2005-06-06
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, а именно к модификатором, используемым при производстве чугуна и алюминиевых сплавов. Модифицирующая смесь дополнительно содержит кальцинированную соду при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: углекислый барий 70-80, борная кислота 10-17, кальцинированная сода 8-15. Изобретение позволяет повысить физико-механические свойства металла и расширить эксплуатационные возможности модифицирующей смеси. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2325965-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FROMMANN KLAUS
IPC: B08B7/00
Filed: 2003-09-30
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for the increase in capacity and enhancement of product quality during scale removal and/or cleaning of elongated metal product (1), in particular, a hot-rolled strip made of commercial or stainless steel. The metal product, along the feeding direction, is passed through a device, in which plasma scale removal and/or plasma cleaning is performed. To enhance flatness, the metal product, along the feeding direction, before the plasma scale removal and/or plasma cleaning device, is subjected to draw straightening or bend draw straightening providing controlled-value material stretching. 
     EFFECT: increase in capacity and enhancement of product quality during scale removal. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2301455-C2 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHMATULLIN RINAT RAFIKOVICH
IPC: G08B25/00
Filed: 2005-06-10
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic fire safety signaling, namely, fire announcement equipment, possible use in systems for detecting ignition followed by smoke release, which are installed in buildings and structures of industrial and home purposes. 
     SUBSTANCE: suggested positioning of emitter and receiver of radiation above side apertures does not prevent penetration of smoke particles into detection zone, resulting in more even sensitivity, not depending on direction of smoke expansion in horizontal plane. 
     EFFECT: increased evenness of penetration of smoke particles into active zone of receiver with decreased influence of accumulated dust on operation of optical electronic fire annunciators. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2369897-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHNTONI KOLIN REHJ
IPC: G06F3/00
Filed: 2004-07-21
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к средствам трехмерного представления коллекции данных на основе атрибута. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности способа организации и отображения файлов при возрастании количества файлов. Предлагается временная шкала для отображения файлов и папок. Временная шкала может включать в себя фокусную группу, которая отображает для пользователя подробную информацию о своем содержимом. Остальные элементы на временной шкале отображаются с меньшей степенью подробности и могут быть расположены так, что кажутся расположенными дальше от пользователя. В качестве части этого представления может быть предусмотрена гистограмма, которая позволяет пользователю с большей легкостью осуществлять навигацию по временной шкале с целью нахождения требуемого файла или папки. 4 н. и 36 з.п. ф-лы, 14 ил.
Patent RU-2317383-C2 (RU)
IPC: E04H4/16
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly swimming pool structure. 
     SUBSTANCE: swimming pool comprises rectangular or polyhedral sealed body, overflow gutter extending along body perimeter and provided with overflow mat and filtering materials having low flow resistance. Said filtering members may be formed as at least one layer of foamed polyurethane block layer tightly pressed one to another and to overflow gutter walls. Space over overflow mat base creates drain channel. The structure comprises pipeline. Lids closing overflow gutter have V-shaped grids arranged from inner sides thereof. The first grid sides face overflow gutter and are secured along rear lid edge. Other grid sides face swimming pool bowl, are secured along front lid edge and are supported by bent part over front wall of overflow gutter. Front wall of overflow gutter is made as additional gutter installed on overflow gutter bottom and spaced therefrom. The space is created by transversal partitions laid on base thereof and defining through grooves, which connect overflow gutter with swimming pool bowl. Rear wall of additional gutter has inclined flange. Inner edge of floating overflow mat is secured to the flange. The inner edge cooperates with inclined part of V-shaped grid side facing overflow gutter to prevent reverse wave movement inside swimming pool bowl. Front wall of additional gutter has flange bent through right angle and supporting V-shaped grid. Filtering material is arranged inside additional gutter and is spaced from base thereof to create drain channel. The drain channel is connected with socking electric pump pipe through pipeline. Pressure pump pipe is secured to pipeline of flow device, which supplies cleaned water into swimming pool bowl. 
     EFFECT: provision of necessary water cleaning degree in the case of occasional or casual swimming pool usage, that is in the case of low efficiency of self-cleaning system, which uses wave energy for swimming pool cleaning, elimination of orifices and overflow gutter, which complicate usage of special film for inner waterproofing covering creation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2326118-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ABREO MELVIN
IPC: C07D237/24
Filed: 2004-07-29
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to new compounds with formula (II):  , where x and y are each independently represent 1, 2 or 3; W is chosen from -C(O)N(R 1 )- and -N(R 1 )C(O)-; each R 1  is independently chosen from a group, consisting of hydrogen; C 1 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more substitutes, chosen from a group consisting of a halogen, methyl or trifluoromethyl; and C 2 -C 6 alkyl, optionally substituted with one or more substitutes, chosen from a group consisting of methoxy and hydroxyl; R 2  is chosen from a group, consisting of C 7 -C 12 alkyl, C 3 -C 12 alkenyl, C 7 -C 12 hydroxyalkyl, C 2 -C 12 alkoxyalkyl, C 3 -C 12 hydroxyalkenyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 4 -C 12 cycloalkylalkyl, C 13 -C 19 aralkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocyclylalkyl and C 3 -C 12 heteroaralkyl; or R 2  represents a multi-ringed structure, consisting of 2 to 4 rings, where the rings are independently chosen from a group consisting of cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and hetero-aryl, where some or all of the rings can be condensed together; R 3  is chosen from a group consisting of C 3 -C 12 alkyl, C 3 -C 12 alkenyl, C 3 -C 12 hydroxyalkyl, C 3 -C 12 hydroxyalkenyl, C 3 -C 12 alkoxy, C 3 -C 12 alkoxyalkyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 4 -C 12 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, C 7 -C 12 aralkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocyclyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocyclylalkyl, C 5 -C 12  heteroaryl and C 3 -C 12 heteroarylakyl; or R 3  represents a multi-ringed structure, consisting of 2 to 4 rings, where each ring is independently chosen from a group, consisting of cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl and where some or all of the rings can be condensed together; R 4  and R 5  each independently chosen from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxy and trifluoromethyl; and R 6 , R 6a , R 7 , R 7a , R 8 , R 8a , R 9  and R 9a  each independently chosen from hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; or R 6  and R 6a  together represent an oxo-group, under the condition that, when V represents -C(O)-, then R 7  and R 7a  together or R 8  and R 8a  together do not form an oxo-group, then as the rest of R 6 , R 6a , R 7 , R 7a , R 8 , R 8a , R 9  and R 9a  each independently chosen from hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; or one of R 6  , R 6a , R 7  and R 7a  together with one of R 8 , R 8a , R 9  and R 9a , form an alkylene bridge, then as the rest of R 6 , R 6a , R 7 , R 7a , R 8 , R 8a , R 9  and R 9a  are each independently chosen from hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; including its pharmaceutically accepted salt. The invention also relates to compounds with formulae (III), (IV), (Va), (Vb), to the method inhibiting activity of human stearol-CoA desaturase (hSCD), to pharmaceutical mixtures, and to use of compounds with formulae (I), (II) (III), (IV), (Va), (Vb). 
     EFFECT: obtaining of biologically active compounds and pharmaceutical mixtures as their base, with inhibitor action on the activity of the human stearol-CoA desaturase (hSCD). 
     92 cl, 33 ex
Patent RU-2353770-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ открытой разработки полезного ископаемого
Inventor: BUKHANKOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21C41/26
Filed: 2006-03-14
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано при разработке крутопадающих пластов полезного ископаемого, при доработке запасов ниже проектной границы карьера. Техническим результатом является отработка запасов ниже проектной границы карьера при повышенной обводненности, особенно имеющей неравномерный по времени характер. Способ включает раздельную во времени буровзрывную отбойку вскрышных пород и полезного ископаемого и их раздельную уборку с формированием бортов карьера. При этом выемку полезного ископаемого и вмещающих пород ведут горизонтальными слоями, нижние границы которых размещают на разных уровнях, расстояние между которыми меньше толщины горизонтального слоя. Причем, при выемке полезного ископаемого и вскрышных пород используют малогабаритное мобильное буровое оборудование и малогабаритное мобильное погрузочное оборудование, обеспечивающее черпание горной массы ниже своей опорной поверхности, при этом расстояние между нижними границами слоев полезного ископаемого и вмещающих пород принимают не превышающим глубины черпания малогабаритного мобильного погрузочного оборудования. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2381233-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KONDE FRIBOEHS KILIAN VAL DEMA
IPC: A61K38/08
Filed: 2004-09-29
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: small peptides of formula X1-X2-X3-X4-X5-X6-X7-R 1 , containing 7-12 amino acid residues are proposed. 
     EFFECT: said peptides are MC4 receptor agonists and are therefore useful in treating obesity and related diseases. 
     31 cl, 2 tbl, 82 ex
Patent RU-2336372-C2 (RU)
Title: Items out of spinel
Inventor: KOKTA MILEHN
IPC: C30B11/00
Filed: 2004-09-17
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of fabricating items with spinel crystal structure, such as plates, paddings and active facilities comprising them. According to one version a monocrystal spinel plate is fabricated by treatment of melt and has a non-stoichometric composition defined with a common formula aAD.bE 2 O 3 , in which A is chosen out of group including Mg, Ca, Zn, Mn, Ba, Sr, Cd, Fe and their combinations as well, E is chosen out of group including Al, In, Cr, Sc, Lu, Fe and their combinations, while D is chosen out of group O, S, Se, and their combinations as well; at that ratio b:a>2.5:1, so that spinel is enriched with E 2 D 3.  Besides a monocrystal spinel material is opened possessing a non-stoichometric composition having a window within the range of waves from 400 to 800 nm. Such items possess reduced mechanical tensions, which facilitates increased output of accepted items. 
     EFFECT: facilitating increased output of spinel items. 
     32 cl, 5 tbl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2356541-C2 (RU)
Title: Жевательная резинка для повторной минерализации зубной эмали
Inventor: LARSOV JOBST
IPC: A61K8/365
Filed: 2004-09-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и биохимии и касается способа получения жевательного продукта для повторной минерализации зубной эмали, включающего стадии: а) приготовление водного раствора, по меньшей мере, одного подкисляющего средства, например, выбранного из группы, состоящей из карбоновых кислот и фруктовых кислот; б) добавление реакционного источника кальция; в) добавление в раствор загустителя, представляющего собой желатин; г) тщательное перемешивание компонентов для получения продукта; г) формование и сушка продукта, отличающегося тем, что, по меньшей мере, на одной стадии а), б) или в) добавляется фосфорная кислота. Изобретение обеспечивает прозрачный и однородный жевательный продукт на основе желатина с высокой концентрацией кальция и фосфата для повторной минерализации. 2 н. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2411325-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GROEH KLAUS
IPC: E03C1/06
Filed: 2004-12-23
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: wall bracket for hand shower comprises wall stand, at least one wall support to fix stand at the distance from vertical surface, at least one holder for introduction of hand shower installed on stand with the possibility of rotation around longitudinal axis of stand or around parallel axis. At the same time holder is arranged in the form of bracket extension. In other version of bracket arrangement the holder is bent with formation of stand extension and is arranged in the form of tubular element with cone, equipped with hole open backwards and/or aside for arrangement of shower hose leading to hand shower. At the same time when handle of hand shower is inserted into cone, hose is guided inside tubular element. In one of versions of bracket design the holder is bent to form extension of stand. At the same time at least one wall support is displaced aside relative to stand at least by half of diametre of shower hose, leading to hand shower. There is also an option of bracket design, in which wall support has shape with double bend. ^ EFFECT: expansion and improvement of operational capabilities. ^ 14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2366804-C2 (RU)
Title: Система и способ оптимизации добычи в скважине с искусственным подъемом
Inventor: KADMOR DZHULIAN R
IPC: E21B43/12
Filed: 2004-12-21
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к системе и способу оптимизации добычи из нефтяной или газовой скважины, использующих электрические погружные насосы. Обеспечивает повышение эффективности добычи за счет возможности своевременного исключения потенциальных проблем, негативно влияющих на добычу. Сущность изобретения: по изобретениям отслеживают параметры добычи на поверхности и в стволе скважины, такие как давление и температура в насосно-компрессорной колонне, вязкость текучей среды, скорость потока, давление во всасывающем отверстии и в нагнетательном отверстии насоса, и температура во всасывающем отверстии насоса. Используют систему датчиков для отслеживания параметров в стволе скважины. При этом датчики распределяют по скважине и позволяют получать потоковую передачу данных в реальном времени. Оценивают измеренные данные, полученные из множества параметров добычи и множества параметров скважины согласно модели оптимизации. Регулируют работу механизма искусственного подъема на основе автоматической оценки данных и их трендов, 4 н. и 22 з.п. ф-лы, 16 ил.
Patent RU-2336465-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ плазменно-угольной растопки котла
Inventor: PEREGUDOV VALENTIN SERGEEVICH
IPC: F23Q5/00
Filed: 2006-10-04
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области энергетики. Способ плазменно-угольной растопки пылеугольного котла и стабилизации горения факела в нем включает подачу в первую ступень камеры термохимической подготовки (ТХП) части потока пылеугольной аэросмеси, поступающей в данную горелку, генерирование низкотемпературной плазмы в плазмотроне, подачу струи плазмы на входе в первую ступень камеры ТХП и воспламенение аэросмеси плазмой, получение топливной смеси в первой ступени камеры ТХП в результате горения части угля и нагрева аэросмеси до выхода из угля летучих компонентов и частичной газификации коксового остатка, подачу полученной топливной смеси во вторую ступень камеры ТХП, подачу во вторую ступень камеры ТХП второй части аэросмеси, поступающей в данную горелку, и ее воспламенение этой топливной смесью, нагрев этой второй части аэросмеси до выхода летучих компонентов и частичной газификации коксового остатка вследствие частичного горения угля, получение в результате этого топливной смеси из всей подаваемой в данную горелку аэросмеси, подачу полученной топливной смеси из плазменно-угольной горелки в топку котла, подачу вторичного воздуха из этой горелки в топку с образованием горящего факела. Во вторую ступень камеры ТХП подают аэросмесь с содержанием кислорода таким, чтобы в смеси с газами из первой ступени камеры ТХП его концентрация была в пределах 8-10%. Изобретение позволяет устранить шлакование второй ступени камеры ТХП, обеспечить надежную и безостановочную растопку котла или подсветку факела без использования второго вида топлива. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2344366-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPUNOV ARKADIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: F42B15/00
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to military equipment and can be used in engineering of penetrating missiles with blast warhead. The technical result is achieved due to the fact that the detonating device includes an independent adaptive gauge providing for unstable retardation determined by holding mode based on overload level at the moment of encountering an obstacle. The method involves warhead action when hitting the target either on the obstacle surface or inside it depending on whether the detonator is set for an instant or slowed-down action. When a target is encountered, the level of overload exerted upon the warhead is estimated by means of an autonomous adaptive target gauge, and depending on this estimation the blast charge is initiated either on the obstacle surface or inside it. 
     EFFECT: increased combat efficiency of hitting a wide spectrum of targets. 
     6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2351995-C2 (RU)
Title: Multilayer reinforced vibration-and-noise absorbing flat-sheet gasket
Inventor: PAN KOV LEONID ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G10K11/16
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed gaskets are intended for decreasing structural noise of the vehicle vibrating thin-sheet panels. The proposed gasket is made up of viscous-elastic layer, reinforcing layer, adhesive intermediate layer (jointing aforesaid viscous-elastic and reinforcing layers), adhesive mounting layer (jointing the mating surfaces of reinforced gasket vehicle body panel). Note here that the viscous-elastic layer structure, and, in some cases, that of the reinforced gasket reinforcing layer, has through holes, while vibration-damping and a rigidness characteristics feature specific tolerance of their physical parameters. 
     EFFECT: better protection against acoustic waves caused by vibration effects. 
     8 cl, 1 tbl, 28 dwg
Patent RU-2350654-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOON KHONG MO
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2004-10-28
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: pharmacology; biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns biotechnology area, in particular to the gene-engineering way providing mass production multimeasured recombinant human Mannan-Binding Lectin (MBL), also can be used in the biomedical industry. The offered way includes a) a cultivation stage of cells-owners lines CHO, transfectant with a recombinant vector pMSG-MBL, containing sequence of human MBL coding area, and b) a clearing stage of the recombinant protein. Thus at the first stage preferably use new cellular line CHO MBL D1-3, deposited with the Korean collection of sample cultures at number KCTC 10472BP which is cultivated in a protein-free medium with bioreactor use, and on the second selective clearing of high-molecular form MBL of medium cultivation is spent, providing separation of samples with the help anion exchange chromatography, their drawing on a column with an immobilised MBL-binding protein on it , in particular with glycosilated protein of a cover of a virus pre-S, in the presence of ions of calcium and the subsequent elution using a buffered solution with EDTA or EGTA. 
     EFFECT: high output of functionally active product opens possibilities of its application by working out of therapeutic agents for treatment of virus, bacteriemic or fungoid infections. 
     6 cl, 11 dwg, 9 ex
Patent RU-2387354-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MOSKOVICH ROBERT
IPC: A46B15/00
Filed: 2005-11-16
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: personal use articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for oral care comprises handle and head fixed to handle. Head comprises face on the first side, flexible support fixed to head and multiple cleaning elements fixed to flexible support and protruding outside from face. Cleaning elements comprise bristles and elements in the form of wall and are arranged as movable in outer direction relative to head, in which bristles diverge. Cleaning elements comprises a row of the first cleaning elements, which are substantially arranged on the line of central axis of head and crossing central part of flexible support. Some of cleaning elements in the form of wall part aside from central section of flexible support. Another two versions of device design are provided. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for improvement of oral care quality with minimum time required. 
     23 cl, 74 dwg
Patent RU-2367195-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FRIZEN KIM DZHIN
IPC: A23K20/195
Filed: 2005-12-30
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of life quality improvement for old or very old animals. This is performed by feeding animals with composition containing at least one omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and different amino acids, minerals and antioxidants combinations in quantities effective for friskiness, resiliency improvement, cartilaginous tissue protection, muscle bulk sustentation, digestibility improving and improvement of skin and fur condition. 
     EFFECT: proposed compositions are especially effective for feeding cats and dogs. 
     3 tbl, 3 ex