baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2292305-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of extraction of the ions of the heavy metals from the water solutions
Inventor: ZEMNUKHOVA LJUDMILA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C02F1/28
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; methods of extraction of the ions of the heavy metals from the water solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of chemical industry, in particular, to purification of the water colutions. The method provides for the contact of the subjected to purification solution with the sorbent made on the basis of the silicon dioxide and representing the rice husk subjected to the thermal treatment at the temperature of 300-400°C in conditions of the oxygen shortage in the atmosphere of the escaping pyrogasses. At that the contact is exercised within 10-24 hours at the module of the solution/sorbent - 500-1000. The method ensures the high efficiency of the selective extraction of the lead and copper ions from the water solutions containing the lead and copper in the wide interval of concentrations. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the high efficiency of the selective extraction of the lead and copper ions from the water solutions containing the lead and copper in the wide interval of concentrations. 
     4 ex, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2293408-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHALJAKIN ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01Q13/02
Filed: 2005-09-02
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к антенной технике. Технический результат заключается в возможности согласования облучателя с хорошим качеством в широком диапазоне частот, в повышении коэффициента усиления антенны и поляризационной развязки. Сущность изобретения состоит в том, что в облучателе зеркальной антенны, содержащем волновод и рефлектор, на защитном диэлектрическом кожухе, установленном снаружи волновода, соосно волноводу закреплен проводник с индуктивным характером проводимости, согласующий одновременно кожух и апертуру волновода. Проводник может быть выполнен, например, в виде плоского или проволочного кольца, или в виде нескольких витков тонкой проволоки. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2300967-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing canned food "fish stewed in tomato with vegetables" of special indication (variants)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2005-10-17
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for manufacturing fish-vegetable canned food for cosmic nutrition. The present innovation deals with cutting, blanching and reducing potatoes, Swedish turnip, celery root and the part of parsley root upon a chopper; chopping, freezing and reducing new white cabbage upon a chopper, blanching and reducing the part of carrots upon a chopper, cutting and reducing the marrows upon a chopper; reducing skinned fish fillet and the part of onions upon a chopper; cutting, frying in melted butter and reducing the rest parts of carrots, parsley root and onions upon a chopper followed by grating the garlic, frying the wheat flour and mixing the above-mentioned components with fish broth, tomato paste, sugar, common salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the preset micromycete type biomass, clove, cinnamon, hot black pepper and laurel leaf followed by packing the mixture obtained into aluminum tubes with subsequent sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to obtain canned food for cosmic nutrition being of higher digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2302985-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDAKOVA EKATERINA ANATOL EVN
IPC: B65D5/32
Filed: 2005-10-18
Granted: 2007-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: container for manual carrying of large-sized food products, preferably cucurbits crops. 
     SUBSTANCE: collapsible container consists of two sheet blanks designed for cross-like connection with one another. Each of said blanks is divided by folding lines into portions: side walls and edge portions. There are recessed handles and fixing protrusions on edge portions of first blank, said protrusions being designed for cooperation with recesses provided on edge portions of second blank. Container is equipped with support for product to be carried. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation, convenient usage and light weight of container. 
     7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2301467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DMITRIEV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G21F9/32
Filed: 2005-11-10
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: recovery of radioactive wastes. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for thermal recovery of radioactive ion-exchange resins includes mixing of wet radioactive ion-exchange resins with powdered metallized fuel in mixing region. Mixture obtained is fed to thermal decomposition region, and air functioning as oxidant is passed through mixture. Thermal-electric reaction is initiated by burning this mixture, gases released from slag formed in the process are separated and conveyed to cleaning region affording coarse and fine filtration. Slag is transferred to additional oxidation region. Proposed installation for thermal recovery of radioactive ion-exchange resins has oven in the form of thermochemical reactor incorporating encased shell assembled of funnel-shaped rings installed in a spaced relation to each other, cover with catch-controlled blow-off port, and hinged lattice bottom. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of recovery process and safety in operation. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2299274-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZENTSOV VJACHESLAV NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C23F13/14
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical products industry; compositions for manufacture of the anode grounding electrodes. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of electrical products industry, in particular, to compositions for manufacture of the anode grounding electrodes applied for protection of the underground structures and pipelines against electrochemical corrosion. The technical result of the invention is the increased strength the anode grounding electrodes and the improved special electrical conductivity of the anode grounding electrode. For solution of the pointed problem the offered composition used for manufacture of the grounding electrodes contains the petroleum calcined coke breeze, the ammonium chloride as the hardening agent, and the binding agent - the sulfite-spirit distillery dregs at the following components ratio (in mass %): the petroleum calcined coke breeze - 76-80, the sulfite-spirit distillery dregs, the ammonium chloride 2-4, the sulfite-spirit distillery dregs - the rest. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the increased strength the anode grounding electrodes and the improved special electrical conductivity of the anode grounding electrode. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2307689-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ODINTSOV LEONID GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: A63B69/00
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: rescue equipment, particularly mannequin to trial rescue technology, to train rescuers and to run rescuer competitions. 
     SUBSTANCE: mannequin is made of wood. The mannequin includes head part, trunk part, upper and lower extremities corresponding to that of human body, metal covering strips connected to both trunk sides and conforming trunk part shape and axes to hinged connection of upper and lower extremities to trunk part. Mannequin also has hinges arranged in elbow and femoral joints. Head part is made as a single whole with trunk part. The hinges are provided with quick-acting profiled washers having turning handles extending along body axis in fixed positions. 
     EFFECT: possibility of mannequin usage at high temperatures, in high power applications, in aqueous and aggressive media. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2302214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RAKHMANKULOV EHDUARD NAILEVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2006-02-13
Granted: 2007-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: forensic medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing tendon of semitendinal or tender muscle, suturing distal tendon part with medial patellar ligament portion, splitting lateral patellar ligament portion. Then, vertical canal is formed in medial patellar ligament portion and the tendon is introduced into it and brought out into 0.5 cm long incision in patellar base region. Then, it is subcutaneously brought to adductor tubercle of medial femoral condyle, fixed with screw in congruent position of patellofemoral articulation under arthroscopic control. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of surgical treatment. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2304664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOVICH ARKADIJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E02D5/56
Filed: 2006-02-20
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, particularly to fixedly install different machines and mechanisms on ground surface, to drive ground-surface, underground and underwater tunnels, as well as underground passes and to construct load-bearing foundations. 
     SUBSTANCE: screw pile comprises metal pipe with metal helical threading formed on outer pipe surface. The helical threading extends for the full pipe length and made as helical blade with width equal to 0.5-15 pipe diameters. Threading in lower pile part occupying not less than 1/8 of pile length is of conical shape. Pile driving member is arranged in upper pipe part and facilitates pile driving. The pile driving member may be formed as metal head with hook fastening means formed in upper part thereof. Bolt is installed in lower part of pile driving member. Pipe interior is covered with corrosion-resistant material. Frost-resistant polymer coating of 1-30 mm thickness is applied on outer pile surface. Lower part of metal pipe may be sealed and tapers downwards. The frost-resistant polymer is polypropylene. Windows may be formed in upper metal pipe part. The pipe is closed from the top thereof and provided with helical ridge formed so that ridge turns are in register with that of helical threading formed on outer pipe surface. Upper pipe part may also have inner helical ridge welded to the head and having turns aligned with that of outer threading. The corrosion-resistant material is frost-resistant polymer. 
     EFFECT: increased structural load-bearing capacity, reliability and life time, improved pile installation ability and possibility to install the pile in densely built-up areas. 
     6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2309622-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-02-27
Granted: 2007-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes pork cutting and chopping; fresh white cabbage shredding, freezing, and chopping; onion cutting, roasting in melt butter, and chopping; rice blanching and chopping. Abovementioned components are blended with wheat flour, milk, bone broth, tomato paste, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of specific micromycete species, caraway, and red hot chilly. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2291506-C1 (RU)
Title: Pin insulator
Inventor: STARTSEV VADIM VALER EVICH
IPC: H01B17/20
Filed: 2006-03-10
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; high-voltage line pin insulators. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed insulator has insulator body with at least one rib (skirt) and conductor sideways attachment point. Insulator body as a whole is built of silicone rubber and has blind hole for setting insulator on pin; upper level of blind hole is above conductor sideways connection point. Insulator body blind hole has no internal thread. Insulator body can be likewise made of crack-resistant thermosetting material. Ribs can be made in the form of spiroid. As compared with prior-art insulators made of solid insulating materials, proposed one has improved physical and chemical characteristics and enhanced strength. 
     EFFECT: reduced size and cost, enhanced reliability and service life of insulator. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2306685-C1 (RU)
Title: Charged particle accelerator
Inventor: SHCHELKUNOV GENNADIJ PETROVICH
IPC: H05H9/00
Filed: 2006-03-10
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic and accelerating equipment, in particular, impulse high frequency accelerators of charged particles, such as electrons and ions, possible use as resonator accelerating device for ultra energy accelerator of charged particles, for example of cyclic type. 
     SUBSTANCE: charged particle accelerator contains, positioned inside the hollow of quarter-wave coaxial resonator: tetrode gun with radial anode, on which a hollow conductive hill-shaped tip is fastened and central straight tube and two side straight tubes for input and output of charged particles, positioned perpendicularly to resonator axis and coaxial to each other, with side straight tubes positioned on opposite sides of the central straight tube and also separated from it with high frequency gaps. The central straight tube is mounted on an end of internal conductor of resonator, remote from generator, while both side straight tubes are rigidly fastened to external conductor of resonator. 
     EFFECT: device ensures generation of high energy stream of charged particles (electrons or ions) with efficiency not less than 30% at working frequency ~300 Mhz, has decreased dimensions and mass, increased electrical hardness, reliability and durability. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2303640-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDENKO IGOR JUL EVICH
IPC: C22C5/02
Filed: 2006-04-18
Granted: 2007-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: stomatological materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to stomatology-destination gold-based cast alloys, which are used for manufacturing stomatological structures such as removable clasp dental prostheses. Alloy is composed of, wt %: silver 10-12, platinum 4-5, copper 10-12, zinc 0.6-1.0, iridium 0.05-0.15, and gold in balancing proportion, provided that (Au+Pt+Ir) =75, Ag.Cu=0.9-1.1, Ag/Pt=2.0-2.4, and (Ag+Pt)/(Cu+Zn)=1.2-1.4. Yellowness index is more than 24. 
     EFFECT: increased corrosion resistance and imparted mechanical properties ensuring rigidity of stomatological structure. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2308953-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUFIJAROV IL DAR FANUSOVICH
IPC: A61K31/727
Filed: 2006-06-13
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves successive administration 5-7 ml of 1% aqueous solution of methylene blue by endolymphatic route. After staining vessels 3-4 ml of heparin in the concentration 5000 U/ml is administrated. Method decreases the development of lymphostasis based on creature of prolonged immobilization of heparin in endothelium of lymphatic vessel. Invention can be used in treatment of patients with erysipelas inflammation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method treatment. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2317213-C1 (RU)
Title: Multipurpose vehicle
IPC: B60F1/02
Filed: 2006-06-21
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vehicles which can move along roads and offroads and along railway tracks.  Proposed multipurpose vehicle has body with power mounted on chassis and furnished with twin front steerable and rear driving wheels with tires with elastic disk placed between wheel disks.  Tires of steerable and rear wheels arranged from outer side of each twin wheel have normal and side rigidity less than that of tires of inner wheels, and rigid disk is installed between disk of wheels.  Said rigid disk has equal thickness over external generatrix and is made with profile adequate to profile of outer surface of rail head.  Said disk plays part of wheel flange to permit operation of vehicle on rail track at reduced inner pressure of outer wheel tire relative to inner tire of inner wheel, or with possibility of movement along different roads and offroads with higher inner pressure of outer wheel tire relative to pressure of inner wheel tire. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, increased reliability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2318560-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ инертизации для уменьшения риска пожара
IPC: A62C3/00
Filed: 2004-11-23
Granted: 2008-03-10
Abstract: Чтобы при наступлении случая выхода из строя первичного источника инертного газа установки для предупреждения или тушения огня инертным газом обеспечить то, что в способе инертизации для уменьшения риска пожара в закрытой защищенной области содержание кислорода в защищенной области определенное время могло поддерживаться при концентрации регулирования, находящейся ниже рабочей концентрации, что делало бы достаточно продолжительной фазу аварийного режима, чтобы и далее эффективно предотвращать возгорание или повторное возгорание горючих материалов в защищенной области, согласно первому варианту осуществления изобретения предусмотрено, что концентрация регулирования на время аварийного режима поддерживается с помощью вторичного источника, выполненного резервным относительно первичного источника. Во втором варианте осуществления напротив предусмотрено, что концентрация регулирования и рабочая концентрация при образовании интервала безаварийной работы принципиально опускается настолько ниже установленной для защищенной области расчетной концентрации, что кривая роста содержания кислорода при отказе первичного источника достигает определенной для защищенной области граничной концентрации только в заданное время, которое достаточно, чтобы эффективно предотвращать возгорание или повторное возгорание горючих материалов в защищенной области. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2315018-C1 (RU)
IPC: C03C8/12
Filed: 2006-08-21
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology of silicates. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the compositions of enamels applied, preferably, for covering steel articles. The suggested enamel contains, weight%: SiO 2  30.0-34.0; TiO 2  8.0-10.0; B 2 O 3  10.0-15.0; Al 2 O 3  5.0-7.0; Na 2 O 10.0-13.0; CaSiO 3  10.0-15.0; PbO 5.0-7.0; at least, one component out of the group SrO, ZnO, CdO 5.0-10.0. The innovation enables to increase spreadability and glare of the suggested enamel. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2321240-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подготовки к хранению томатов свежих специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F25/00
Filed: 2006-09-06
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии подготовки к хранению свежих томатов для их последующего использования в космическом питании. Проинспектированные томаты при заданных режимных параметрах замачивают и моют в питьевой воде, отделяют плодоножки, последовательно выдерживают в растворах перманганата калия и лимонной кислоты и суспензии препарата, полученного из биомассы микромицета Pythium coloratum по заданной технологии, покрывают места плодоножек и прилегающую поверхность медицинским клеем, подвергают ультрафиолетовому облучению, поштучно упаковывают в курительную бумагу и укладывают в полимерные лотки. Способ обеспечивает возможность доставки томатов на космический объект, последующее хранение в течение 45 суток и использование в космическом питании.
Patent RU-2331766-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of primary collapse-proof roof caving preparation in permafrost environment
Inventor: PERESYPKIN GEORGIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21C41/00
Filed: 2006-10-18
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns mining and can be used in preparing primary collapse-proof roof caving in permafrost environment. The method involves drifting of belt entries and airways, digging of installation chamber at extraction pillar border with further installation of a powered mining complex and face caving of minerals. A vibration set is installed on the surface above the mined-out space, with offset to the seam dip direction at the value of L defined by the formula: L=H·tgα, where: H is a distance from the surface to the centre of mined-out space, m, α is a seam dip angle, and along the complex a cutting-off support is constructed. 
     EFFECT: improved mining work safety and prevention of powered complex failure. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2332322-C1 (RU)
Title: Гусеничный транспортер и способ погрузки на него парома
Inventor: AGEEV DMITRIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B62D55/00
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортным средствам на гусеничном ходу и может быть использовано для перевозки переправочно-десантного парома. В гусеничном транспортере корпус в районе обитаемого отделения и люк посадки-высадки выполнены из броневой стали. Указанный люк установлен со смещением к правому борту и выполнен по ширине равным суммарной ширине сиденья командира и прохода между ним и сиденьем механика-водителя. В люке перед рабочим местом командира и в верхнем носовом листе перед рабочим местом механика-водителя выполнены окна, снабженные пуленепробиваемыми стеклами. За сиденьем механика-водителя установлен аварийный люк, рядом с которым размещены сиденья экипажа парома. Стабилизирующая балка подъемно-направляющей рамы транспортера установлена у концов стоек рамы, связывая их между собой с образованием жесткого силового контура. Опорные ролики установлены на раме с внешней ее стороны в продолжение стабилизирующей балки. Перед люком посадки-высадки в раме жестко закреплена облегченная поперечная балка. Подъемно-направляющая рама снабжена механическим устройством разгрузки гидросистемы, которое выполнено в виде стопора, установленного с возможностью фиксации рамы в транспортном положении, и другим гидравлическим устройством разгрузки, которое выполнено в виде перепускного клапана и электрогидравлического распределителя, электрически связанного с пультом управления. Упоры ограничения продольного перемещения парома снабжены талрепами для дополнительной фиксации парома при транспортировке. На крыше корпуса у его бортов в зоне центра масс транспортируемого парома дополнительно установлены гидроприводные фиксаторы парома, снабженные датчиками срабатывания. Способ погрузки парома на описанный выше гусеничный транспортер включает опускание подъемно-направляющей рамы в крайнее нижнее положение, стыковку опорных роликов рамы с направляющими на днище парома, приподнимание конца парома, взаимодействующего с подъемно-направляющей рамой с помощью силовых гдроцилиндров, накатку тяговой лебедкой парома на опорные ролики рамы и первую пару опорных роликов корпуса, с последующим подтягиванием его тяговой лебедкой до упоров ограничения продольного перемещения и фиксацию парома. В процессе накатки тяговой лебедкой парома на опорные ролики обеспечивают снижение нагрузок на опорные ролики рамы путем опускания в автоматическом режиме подъемно-направляющей рамы за счет срабатывания перепускного клапана гидравлического устройства разгрузки рамы. Технический результат заключается в повышении удобства управления, улучшении обзорности, в повышении надежности крепления парома на транспортере, повышении безопасности погрузочно-разгрузочных работ. 2 н. и 3 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2320630-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ термической изомеризации альфа-/бета-пиненов или скипидара
Inventor: ANIKEEV VLADIMIR IL ICH
IPC: C07C13/21
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области синтеза органических соединений, а именно к созданию новых реакционноспособных сред для проведения превращений органических соединений и способам осуществления органических реакций. Согласно изобретению осуществляют термическую изомеризацию альфа-/бета-пиненов или скипидара в сверхкритическом водно-спиртовом растворителе предпочтительно при температуре 200-350°С в области давлений 120-250 атм. В качестве спиртов предпочтительно применяют С 1 -С 3 -низшие спирты. При этом содержание воды в сверхкритическом водно-спиртовом растворителе составляет не менее 10 мас.%. Технический результат - увеличение скорости химического процесса, повышение выхода целевого продукта, в частности лимонена, и контролируемая селективность его образования. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2334701-C1 (RU)
Title: Glass
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C03C3/087
Filed: 2006-11-30
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: glass containing, mass %: SiO 2  - 57.0-63.0; Na 2 O - 1.0-2.0; CaO - 3.0-5.0; P 2 O 5  - 1.0-2.0; B 2 O 3  - 3.0-5.0; K 2 O - 2.0-3.0; S -2  - 0.1-0.2; MgO - 14.0-20.0; Sb 2 O 3  - 0.8-1.8; TiO 2  - 2.0-3.0; ZrO 2  - 1.0-2.0; Al 2 O 3  - 3.0-5.0. 
     EFFECT: higher thermal stability of glass. 
     1 tbl