baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0133074-A3 (EP)
Title: Perfectionnement aux trappes de déchargement pour trémies de wagons
IPC: B60P1/56
Filed: 1984-06-27
Abstract: Trappe pour trémie de wagon à ouverture et fermeture 
automatiques. La trappe (3) est portée par deux paires de 
galets, une paire supérieure (4) et une paire inférieure (5), 
chaque galet se déplacant dans une lumière (7, 8) incurvée, 
ces deux lumières n'étant pas parallèles de sorte que, en 
s'ouvrant sous l'effet du poids de la matière contenue dans la 
trémie (1), la trappe (3) se déplace à la fois angulairement, vers 
l'extérieur et vers le haut et qu'ainsi son centre de gravité soit 
en position ouverte à un niveau supérieur à celui qu'il occupe 
en position fermée, la trappe (3) étant ouverte par la poussée 
de la matière et fermée par gravité.
Patent EP-0145561-A3 (EP)
Title: Fibrous material for an electrolyzer diaphragm, and diaphragm comprising such material
IPC: C25B13/04
Filed: 1984-11-15
Abstract: The formulation of such material is derived from that of the octatitanate of potassium having the formula K2 Ti8 O17, wherein the titanium ions at the oxidation degree 4 are partially substituted by metal cations which are stable in octahedral site and which have an oxidation degree lower than 4, the charge compensation, because of said substitution, being effected by introducing additional alkaline ions selected among sodium, potassium and lithium. The diaphragms made from those materials are particularly usable in electrolyzers operating at a temperature comprised between 120 and 200<o>C and of which the electrolyte is concentrated potash.
Patent EP-0157080-A3 (EP)
IPC: G06V10/70
Filed: 1985-01-15
Abstract: A probabilistic learning element for performing task 
independent sequential pattern recognition. Said element 
receives sequences of objects and outputs sequences of 
recognized states composed of objects. A plurality of mem­
ory means (80, 152, 154, 156) are utilized to store the re­
ceived objects in sequence and for storing in context learn­
ed information including previously learned states, objects 
contained in previously learned states, positional informa­
tion for each object in a learned state and other predeter­
mined types of knowledge relating to the previously learned 
states and the objects contained therein. The element cor­
relates the sequences of received objects with the learned 
information relating to previously learned states for provid­
ing conditional probabilities to possible sequences of recog­
nized states. The most likely state sequence is determined 
and outputted as a recognized sequence when the element 
detects that a state has ended. The memory for storing 
learned information is a context organized memory includ­
ing a plurality of tree structures having various types of 
information stored in the nodes thereof with certain of said 
tree structures including at each node an attribute list refer­
ring to other tree structures whereby searching is facilitated 
and unnecessary searching eliminated. The element de­
rives support coefficients relating to how much information 
was available when calculating the conditional probabilities 
and said support coefficients and conditional probabilities 
are combined to provide a rating of confidence. When the 
rating of confidence exceeds a predetermined level, the 
element is caused to store the outputted recognized state 
sequence as a learned state sequence with said memories 
storing the various types of knowledge relating to said 
learned sequence of states.
Patent EP-0164133-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N27/28
Filed: 1985-06-07
Abstract: A device is disclosed for measuring ionic activity of ions 
contained in solutions. The device comprises a lower support­
ing frame, at least one pair of ion-selective electrodes, an upper 
supporting frame made of a thermoplastic material having at 
least one pair of apertures for spotting reference and sample 
solutions, and at least one porous bridge for effecting an elec­
trical conduction between both solutions. Both ends of the 
porous bridge are fixed on the upper supporting frame by 
softening or melting of the the thermoplastic material such that 
the porous bridge is extended over the pair of the apertures.
Patent EP-0167138-A3 (EP)
IPC: B65B5/10
Filed: 1985-06-29
Abstract: Das Verfahren zum Befüllen von Kartons mit länglichen 
Gegenständen, insbesondere mit Säulen ineinandergesta­
pelter Kunststoffbecher, umfaßt eine Folge von Arbeits­
schritten, durch welche die Gegenstände schichtweise 
schnell und störungsfrei in den Karton eingesetzt werden. 
Das Verfahren und die Vorrichtung eignet sich besonders für 
die Befüllung von Kartons, die mit einem Foliensack ausge­
legt sind.
Patent EP-0169036-A3 (EP)
Title: System and method for electrical power installation
IPC: H01R4/24
Filed: 1985-07-12
Abstract: A flat multiconductor cable power distribution system has 
a discrete wire multi-phase feeder, a main flat cable having at 
least four conductors, the cable being connected to the feeder 
to have plural phase energization. An insulation-piercing adapt­
er overlies and is connected to the main cable and is energized 
with a selective one of the plural phases. In a particular arrange­
ment, a secondary multiconductor cable is connected to the 
main cable by the adapter. A power outlet may be electrically 
connected to the secondary cable at the juncture of the main 
and secondary cables and the adapter.
Patent EP-0184434-A3 (EP)
Title: Method for desalting crude oil
IPC: C10G19/02
Filed: 1985-12-04
Abstract: The salt content of a heavy crude oil is reduced by a 
method which comprises the steps of  
(a) mixing 70 to 98% by volume of a heavy crude oil 
having a viscosity in the range 200 to 250,000 mPa.s at the 
mixing temperature with 30 to 2% by volume of an aqueous 
solution of an emulsifying surfactant or an alkali, percen­
tages being expressed as percentages by volume of the total 
mixture; mixing being effected under low shear conditions in 
the range 10 to 1,000 reciprocal seconds, in such manner that 
an HIPR emulsion is formed comprising distorted oil droplets 
having mean droplet diameters in the range 2 to 50 micron 
separated by aqueous films,  
(b) breaking the resulting emulsion, and  
(c) separating the resulting mixture into a layer of 
relatively salt-free oil and a layer of relatively salt-enhanced 
water.  
     Heavy crude oils are desalted by the above method 
without requiring a hydrocarbon diluent.  
     The high surface area of the aqueous lamellae in the HIPR 
emulsion increases the probability of contacts occurring 
between them and the droplets of salt water originally 
present in the crude oil, and thus leads to greater desalting 
efficiency.
Patent EP-0155238-A3 (EP)
IPC: C07C43/23
Filed: 1985-03-11
Abstract: Zweistufiges Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glycidyl­
verbindungen mit geringem Gehalt an hydrolysierbarem Ha­
logen durch Umsetzung von chlor- oder bromsubstituierten 
Bisphenolen, Mono- oder Dicarbonsäuren, Mono- oder Dia­
minen oder von Cyanursäure mit einem Epihalogenydrin, 
wobei auf 1 Äquivalent reaktives H-Atom mehr als 1 und 
höchstens 1,8 Äquivalente Epihalogenhydrin eingesetzt wer­
den, die in erster Stufe erhaltenen Halogenhydrinverbindun­
gen mittels azeotroper Destillation vom überschüssigen Epi­
halogenhydrin befreit und dann durch sogenanntes Strippen 
mit Wasser gewaschen werden, und in zweiter Stufe die De­
hydrohalogenierung der Halogenhydrinverbindungen in ei­
nem inerten, im wesentlichen mit Wasser nicht mischbaren 
organischen Lösungsmittel vorgenommen wird.
Patent EP-0204199-A3 (EP)
Title: Electromagnetic relay
IPC: H01H51/22
Filed: 1986-05-16
Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes a base of electrically insulation for mounting an electromagnet, an armature and at least one contact assembly including a movable contact. Integrally molded with the base is an envelop having side walls and a top wall for receiving therein the electromagnet which envelop defines on the base outwardly thereof a space for mounting the contact assembly. The side wall of the envelop extends along the entire length of the electromagnet in order to completely separate the contact assembly located outwardly of the envelop from the electromagnet along the entire length thereof for increased insulation resistance therebetween. The armature is mounted on the top wall of the envelop to be movable within a horizontal plane on the top wall and is operatively connected to the movable contact of the contact assembly by a card extending over the side wall adjacent thereto. The electromagnet, contact assembly and armature are arranged in dense-packed manner on the base while the electromagnet is effectively insulated by the envelop from the contact assembly, whereby assuring higher current carrying capacity with a miniaturized construction of the relay.
Patent EP-0215401-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N33/66
Filed: 1986-09-06
Abstract: Beansprucht wird ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung von gly­
kosiliertem Hämoglobin in Blutproben, wobei zunächst durch 
chemische oder physikalische Behandlung der Blutprobe gly­
kosiliertes und nichtglykosiliertes Hämoglobin aus den Ery­
throzyten freigesetzt, gegebenenfalls das Hämoglobin in Met­
hämoglobin überführt, danach eine Differenzierung von glyko­
siliertem und nichtglykosiliertem Hämoglobin mittels Hapto­
globin durchgeführt und anschließend der glykosilierte Anteil 
des Hämoglobins bestimmt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, 
daß die Differenzierung von glykosiliertem und nichtglykosilier­
tem Hämoglobin mit Haptoglobin in Gegenwart eines geeigne­
ten Puffersystems und/oder einer oder mehrere Substanzen 
der allgemeinen Formel I  
A(BR) n       (I)  
in der  
A ein gesättigter oder ungesättigter, geradkettiger oder ver­
zweigter aliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffrest, der ein- oder 
mehrfach durch Heteroatome, durch Oxycycloalkoxyreste 
oder durch aromatische Reste unterbrochen sein kann, oder 
ein aromatischer Rest,  
R eine Hydroxy-, Hydroxyalkyl-, Hydroxyalkoxygruppe, eine 
Aminogruppe, eine reaktive Gruppe X, einen Säurerest bzw. 
dessen Salze oder einen ein- oder mehrfach durch Säurereste 
bzw. deren Salze oder durch reaktive Gruppen X substituier­
ten Alkyl-, Alkoxy-, Hydroxyalkyl- oder Hydroxyalkoxyrest, die 
durch Heteroatome unterbrochen sein können,  
B eine Einfachbindung oder einen unsubstituierten oder einen 
ein- oder mehrfach durch weitere Reste R substituierten aro­
matischen Rest, und  
n eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 20  
bedeuten,  
wobei sowohl die verschiedenen Reste B als auch R in­
nerhalb einer Substanz auch unterschiedlich sein können, er­
folgt, sowie hierfür geeignete Reagentien.
Patent EP-0242434-A3 (EP)
Title: Construction method for a closed trailer body, and a motor vehicle trailer provided with such a body, particularly for the transportation of animals
IPC: B60P3/04
Filed: 1986-10-09
Abstract: A motor vehicle trailer I with a closed body, in particular for the transportation of animals, especially horses, is provided in which the body is manufactured from two half shells which are at least approximately symmetrical with respect to its vertical longitudinal plane 4-4, each of which half shells integrally comprises a longitudinal wall 2a; 2b, an end wall half 2c'; 2c'' and a cover half 2d', 2d''. The half shells 20a and 20b are set against each other at a distance 20c with the edges 21a and 21b of their end wall halves 2c' and 2c'' as well as with the edges 22a, 22b of their cover halves 2d', 2d'', the edge areas lying next to each other being fixedly connected to one another by overlapping pieces. Initially, the two half shells 20a and 20b which are at least approximately symmetrical to the vertical longitudinal plane 4-4 are formed and cured from carrier materials and bonding agents. The carrier materials for the manufacture of the half shells 20a and 20b can consist of glass fibre or mineral fibre mats, wooden boards and plastic sheets, whilst curable plastics and adhesives can be used as the bonding agents. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0210704-A3 (EP)
Title: Dispersible fabric softeners
IPC: C11D3/00
Filed: 1986-07-22
Abstract: Amines and phosphates esters and amine oxides are combined to provide water-insoluble, water-dispersible fabric softeners. The softeners are formulated in a variety of laundry compositions.
Patent EP-0220797-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61K8/14
Filed: 1986-07-28
Abstract: A process for the preparation of a liposome 
which comprises mixing water with both a phospholipid 
and a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant. The water 
is preferably concurrently mixed with both the 
surfactant and the phospholipid. The phospholipid may 
be a hydrogenated phospholipid.
Patent EP-0225068-A3 (EP)
IPC: G07B17/00
Filed: 1986-11-05
Abstract: A microprocessor in an electronic postage meter is mounted in a 
hybrid circuit 10 together with various peripheral circuits, so that the 
complete control circuit of the postage meter is essentially within the one 
circuit. The hybrid circuit 10 is mounted on a mother board 16 resulting in 
easy replacement and also leading to a very compact arrangement.
Patent EP-0227607-A3 (EP)
IPC: B60Q1/36
Filed: 1986-11-06
Abstract: A direction indicator system for a motor vehicle, having 
respective left and right front direction indicator lights 
and respective left and right rear direction indicator 
lights (1,2) and means (3) for selectively energising the 
left or right indicator lights at both the front and rear of 
the vehicle, is provided with rear indicator lights (1,2) 
which are formed in such a way that they can provide either 
an indication of an intended change in direction without an 
associated change in speed or an indication of an intended 
change in direction with an associated change in speed.
Patent EP-0241824-A3 (EP)
Title: Installation for transferring products and operation metinstallation for transferring products and operation method therefor hod therefor
IPC: B65G1/137
Filed: 1987-04-03
Abstract: So that customer orders which, on average, are composed of several articles, can be prepared in an efficient manner from a goods store which contains a large number of different articles, the commissioning system is constructed as follows: A goods store is constructed as rack store with storage containers (3) which can be removed therefrom. In a rack conveyor (1), a transportation frame (4) is provided for accommodating a plurality of such storage containers (3). The transportation frame (4) can be removed from the rack conveyor (1) at a goods removal point. By means of a loading device (6), storage containers (3) are directly conveyed from the rack store into the storage frame and conversely. This makes it possible to bring together the storage containers (3) for a goods order containing a plurality of different articles in a single transportation run of the rack conveyor, whereupon the commissioning is effected from the storage containers at the goods removal point. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0242788-A3 (EP)
IPC: B27D5/00
Filed: 1987-04-15
Abstract: Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Verlei­
men oder Verkleben von Kantenleisten aus massivem Holz an 
Stirnseiten von Platten sowie auf eine Vorrichtung zum 
Durchführen des Verfahrens.  
     Gemäß der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, in die Ob­
erfläche der Kantenleisten Hinterschneidungen aufweisende 
Einprägungen oder Eindrückungen vorzusehen. Diese 
können in einfacher Weise mit der Vorrichtung nach der 
Erfindung dadurch erzeugt werden, daß ein mit Prägezähnen 
versehenes Transportrad vorgesehen wird, gegen das eine 
Kantenleiste gedrückt wird und das die Kantenleiste ent­
gegen der auftretenden Reibung der Länge nach trans­
portiert. Die dadurch entstehenden Einprägungen haben die 
für die Realisierung des Verfahrens nach der Erfindung not­
wendige Form.
Patent EP-0256500-A3 (EP)
IPC: C08F265/08
Filed: 1987-08-11
Abstract: A two-stage emulsion process to produce a core/shell 
emulsion polymer comprising copolymerizing first stage 
monomers including acrylonitrile and/or vinylidene chloride 
to form a core and copolymerizing second stage monomers sub­
stantially free of acrylonitrile and/or vinylidene chloride 
to form a shell and a resulting core/shell polymer.
Patent EP-0262359-A3 (EP)
Title: Safety locking device
IPC: A47C1/032
Filed: 1987-08-13
Abstract: 1. A chair with coupled backrest-seat adjustment subject to spring action, the seat (2) and backrest (3) thereof being attached to a support (4), the support (4) possessing a support arm (6) which is connected to a vertical tube (5) and has the seat (2) mounted thereto so as to be capable of swivelling up and down, as well as a back support (8) firmly connected to the backrest (3) and support arm (6) by way of a sliding-pivot bearing (7), the sliding-pivot bearing (7) on the one hand having a guide slot (9) or like guide members and on the other hand a guide element (10) engaging therein, characterized in that the slidable guide element (10) is connected to a first detent member (11) and the support arm is connected to a second detent member (12) of a click-stop device and that arresting projections (13) and arresting recesses (14) of the detent members are oriented transversely to the direction of shift and have stop faces (15) acting in the direction of shift, said arresting projections and arresting recesses being devised for the stop faces (15) to be clamped with static friction locking the click-stop device when the seat (2) is unweighted or weighted only at the front and the backrest (3) is at the same time unweighted.
Patent EP-0260511-A3 (EP)
IPC: C22F1/10
Filed: 1987-08-31
Abstract: A novel alloy is provided having approximately the 
following ingredient formula: 
   
     The alloy has a low solvus temperature for the γ′ 
precipitate thus facilitating metal processing and treatment 
and also forging of the metal. Fatigue crack propagation 
rate is remarkably low for metal samples cooled at rates of 
20°C/min to 200°C/min.
Patent EP-0263327-A3 (EP)
IPC: B42D13/00
Filed: 1987-09-14
Abstract: A thin, paper sheet cosmetic advertising sampler (10) formed from a 
continuous web, comprising a paper sheet having printed adverti­
sing thereon referring to a cosmetic advertised product; small 
sampling area on the sheet which has a smooth non-porous imper­
meable surface on which material can be deposited, and which 
will prevent bleed-through; a thin, dry, cohesive and applyable 
transfer layer film (24, 27, 30) 
of a powder bearing cosmetic material which 
lightly adheres to the smooth non-porous surface without bleeding 
through the paper, and accurately matches the color and to some 
degree general characteristics of the cosmetic product referred 
to in the printed advertising; a transfer 
layer (24, 27, 30) having a thick­
ness slightly greater than that of the paper sheet, and adhering 
slightly to the smooth surface of the sampling area such that 
a light rub from a receiving surface will cause the layer to 
leave the smooth surface of the sampling area and to stick to 
the receiving surface, and from which it is readily spreadable 
onto the skin of the user; a cover sheet (16) integrally connected 
to the paper sheet so as to overlie the top surface of the tran­
sfer layer (24, 27, 30) 
and away from which it can be readily moved to provide 
access to the transfer layer surface; and the cover sheet (16) surface 
adjacent the transfer layer top surface being sufficiently smooth 
to preclude adherence to the dry transfer layer surface when they 
come into contact, so as not to disturb the transfer layer surfa­
ce.
Patent EP-0264675-A3 (EP)
Title: Moisture curable sealant compositions
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 1987-09-30
Abstract: A moisture curable sealant having good stability in the absence of moisture and a rapid cure rate in the sole presence of atmospheric moisture, said sealant comprising a polyurethane prepolymer having an isocyanate functionality between 2.3 and 3.0 and, admixed therewith as a catalyst, from 0.2 to 1.75 percent, by weight of said sealant, of dimorpholinodiethyl ether.
Patent EP-0265913-A3 (EP)
Title: Semi-custom-made integrated circuit device
IPC: H01L21/822
Filed: 1987-10-27
Abstract: In order to carry out a diagnostic operation after packaging 
process, there is disclosed a semi-custom-made integrated 
circuit device fabricated on a semiconductor substrate, 
comprising a plurality of function blocks each achieving a 
predetermined function and internal bus system (28, 29) operative 
to couple the function blocks, and one of the function blocks 
comprises a control signal generating circuit (37) responsive to 
external control signals (TRD, TWR) fed from the outside and 
operative to produce a plurality of internal control signals 
(PALE, PRD, PWR) representing respective commands used for a 
diagnostic operation carried out on the basis of data 
informations supplied from the outside of the semi-custom-made 
integrated circuit, so that the diagnostic operation can be 
carried out after packaging process with a set of information 
data commonly used among a plural-type of semi-custom-made 
integrated circuit device.
Patent EP-0272437-A3 (EP)
Title: Process and apparatus for the heat treatment of confectionery substances by means of a heat exchanger
IPC: A23G3/02
Filed: 1987-11-12
Abstract: Method of and device for heat-treating candy masses with heat exchangers. A gas, compressed air for instance, is injected subject to regulation of its pressure and volume into the mass before the latter enters the heat exchanger. The result is a regulated turbulence inside the heat exchanger that makes the heat transfer more efficient.
Patent EP-0233047-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N29/024
Filed: 1987-02-04
Abstract: Solute concentration measurement apparatus comprises a 
container (l) for a solution together with an ultrasonic 
transmitter (2) and receiver (3). A signal from the 
transmitter (2) passes through the solution to be detected 
by the receiver (3). A clock (5) and microprocessor (6) 
determine the speed of sound in the solution and hence the 
concentration of solute present.
Patent EP-0236067-A3 (EP)
IPC: B29C53/18
Filed: 1987-02-25
Abstract: A roll (R1) comprises a curved roller shaft (1a) and a roller (2a) the 
external circumference of which increases progressively in an axial 
direction from the central part towards each end of the roller (2a).
Patent EP-0237333-A3 (EP)
IPC: E04D3/365
Filed: 1987-03-11
Abstract: To avoid the need for nailing through tiles and other 
cladding elements (10), they are formed with oppositely 
directed hook formations (30,32) at opposite edges. These 
engage support means, which may be retaining profiles (40) 
mounted on battens (50). For example, an upwardly facing 
hook formation (30) is engageable under a downwardly directed 
supporting tongue (46) when the element is tilted. It can 
then be pivoted about that tongue (76), into its cladding 
configuration. Its other hook formation (32) snap-engages 
behind the tongue (46) of the adjacent support means, which 
already engages the upwardly facing hook portion (30) of another 
cladding element. Each support profile (40) extends for most 
of the width of one or more elements (10) and provides 
support (48).
Patent EP-0251494-A3 (EP)
Title: System for administering therapeutic or radiodiagnostic compound
IPC: A61K47/42
Filed: 1987-05-29
Abstract: A system for localizing a diagnostic or therapeutic agent to an internal target site. The system includes (1) a biotinylated compound, (2) an avidin-containing binding protein capable of localizing selectively at the target tissue, when administered parenterally, and (3) a clearing agent which can bind to and cross-link the binding protein, to form a protein aggregate which is readily cleared from the subject's bloodstream. In practicing the method of the invention, the binding protein is administered to the subject parenterally, and allowed to localize at the target site, typically within 1-4 days. This is followed by a chase with the clearing agent to remove circulating, but not target-localized binding protein. When the biotinylated compound is administered, binding of the compound to the localized binding protein, and rapid clearance of unbound compound by the kidneys, results in selective localization of the compound at the target site.