baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2337606-C1 (RU)
Title: Оптическая система эндоскопа
Inventor: ROGANOVA EHL VIRA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A61B1/055
Filed: 2007-07-09
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике. Предназначено для наблюдения узких биологических каналов и труднодоступных полостей тела человека. Оптическая система эндоскопа содержит объектив, оптическую передающую систему, световод, используемый для освещения. Дополнительно в систему введены передающая камера, канал связи, телевизионный приемник, коллиматор. Выход объектива соединен с входом передающей системы, выход передающей системы соединен с входом окуляра, выход окуляра соединен с входом передающей камеры, выход передающей камеры соединен с входом канала связи, выход канала связи соединен с входом телевизионного приемника, выход телевизионного приемника соединен с входом коллиматора. Применение данной системы позволит повысить качество диагностики при проведении эндоскопии за счет получения трехмерной визуальной модели исследуемого органа с возможностью определения координат наблюдаемых объектов и их частей по всем трем координатам. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2348417-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUEVA IRINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A61K31/375
Filed: 2007-09-11
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; oncology. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to the first version of invention blood is diluted with water in ratio 1:1-2:1, thus blood and water solution is added with vitamin C in amount 1.2-2.0 wt %. Produced preparation is introduced in amount 1.0-10.0 ml into biologically active points of reflexogenic zones along the spinal column in amount 0.05-0.3 ml per each point. According to the second version of method blood and water solution is added with Oxybral solution in amount 8.0-12 wt %. Produced preparation is introduced the same way. In each version of method correction consists of 10 procedures; herewith the first 3 procedures are performed every second day, and following 4 procedures every 2 days, and the last 3 procedures every second day. 
     EFFECT: improved functional body state enabled with stimulation of physiological processes and higher exposure efficiency within nerve receptors. 
     4 ex, 4 cl
Patent RU-2360695-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent "extraholm" for sugar control in patients suffering from diabetes complicated by hepatopathy and bile passages disorders
Inventor: BOMSHTEJN VIKTOR EVGEN EVICH
IPC: A61P3/10
Filed: 2007-09-18
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: agent for sugar control in patients suffering from diabetes complicated by hepatopathy and bile passages disorders represents the capsules containing mixed dry extract of hill-growing saltwort and microcrystalline cellulose in ratio 1:1 to 1:2. 
     EFFECT: agent is non-toxic, does not cause by-effects and has no contra-indications to application. 
     8 ex, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2345617-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-18
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes boiling, shelling and cutting chicken eggs, cutting and browning onions in melted butter, blanching and straining garlic, and mixing the listed ingredients with a part of wheat crumbs, salt and black pepper to obtain a smooth mass. Deskinned pike perch fillet and fat are minced and mixed with the other part of chicken eggs and salt to obtain a mass. The mass is molded and mixed with the first mass. The pieces of minced fish are wetted in liaison, floured in the remaining part of wheat crumbs and fried in melted butter to obtain the final products. Potatoes are cut, blanched and strained. Carrots are blanched and cut. Runner beans are cut and frozen. The remaining part of wheat flour is browned in melted butter; potatoes, carrots, runner beans, wheat flour, sour cream, sugar and salt are mixed without oxygen access to obtain the garnish. The minced fish, garnish and melted butter are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: improved digestibility as compared to similar dish.
Patent RU-2348577-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALINA PETR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B65G43/06
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: transportation, conveyor. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of lifting-transportation machines and particularly to rollers of a belt conveyor, used as a roller carriage and roller stops, and can be used in carbon, metallurgical, mining, building, and power industries. Roller contains a cylindrical barrel, bearing unit and an outer seal. Bearing units are fixed on the edges of the cylindrical barrels and mounted on the axle of the roller. On the edges of the cylindrical surfaces on the axis are fixed, at least two annular grooves, placed on the outside in relation to the bearings. On the outer seals are fixed covers and are made from a porous elastic material, treated with light oil or an oil solution, and partially placed in the annular grooves. Roller is supplied with a stopping mechanism, containing a cylindrical case coupling with immobile and mobile cam gears, contact ring and a spiral wheel. Cylindrical case coupling is rigidly fixed to the inner surface of the cylindrical barrel. An immobile cam gear is rigidly fixed on the axis of the roller. On the outer surface of the immobile cam gear slides the mobile cam gear with the contact ring, which slides between the inner surface of the case coupling and the mobile cam gear, the spiral spring is pressed till there is full contact of the mentioned ring with the case coupling. 
     EFFECT: increase in the service period of the bearing unit and retention of the conveyor belt if it breaks. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2351165-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервированного продукта "винегрет с сельдью"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Подготавливают рецептурные компоненты. Режут и бланшируют картофель. Бланшируют и режут свеклу и морковь. Режут и замораживают зеленый лук. Режут обесшкуренное филе соленой сельди и соленые огурцы. Смешивают перечисленные компоненты без доступа кислорода с квашенной капустой, поваренной солью и сорбатом кальция. Фасуют полученную смесь и растительное масло, их герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение обеспечивает производство консервированных продуктов, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом. Усвояемость производимых консервных продуктов составляет 12,6·10 4 .
Patent RU-2356164-C1 (RU)
Title: Impulse transmitter
Inventor: MIKHAJLOVA NINA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: H04B1/02
Filed: 2007-12-12
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, radio. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to radio engineering and may be used in systems with active response and in radiolocation. Impulse transmitter consists of three channels spaced by frequency, circuit of serviceability signals generation, control circuit, the first and second accumulators of energy and thermoregulator. The first channel includes two impulse modulators, the first self-oscillator, the first valve, three power amplifiers, the first directed coupler, the first power control device, the second power control device, the first circuit of powers addition, the second circulator, the first filter, the first antenna switch, the sixth power control device. The second and third channels comprises the second self-oscillator, three impulse modulators, seven power amplifiers, the first circulator, frequency separation device, the second valve, the third valve, the second directed power coupler, the third power control device, the fourth power control device, the fifth power control device, ten additional filtering chains, the second circuit of powers addition, the second filter, the third circulator, the second antenna switch, the seventh power control device, the eighth power control device. 
     EFFECT: provision of high outlet impulse power in three high-frequency channels spaced by frequency with automatic control of its serviceability. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2355170-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZOV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A01P3/00
Filed: 2008-01-15
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: medium is a phyto-complex containing glycoside of phenol and polyphenol compounds, mono-and polysaccharides, maltol prepared from wood greens of siberian fir Abies sibirica, methyl the t-butyl ether treated in advance. The treated and dried wood greens of Siberian fir is extracted with boiling mixture of polar organic solvent (methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone) with water (20-40% of water). The extract is concentrated. Yield of total extracted elements is 24-33%. 
     EFFECT: possibility to implement the function. 
     10 tbl, 7 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2370720-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric stunner
Inventor: KHAJRULLIN IREK KHANIFOVICH
IPC: F41B15/04
Filed: 2008-02-12
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: means of protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: electric stunner includes case with high impulse voltage source fixated rigidly inside the case and connected electrically to two hollow work electrodes carrying dielectric tubes on their ends, pump and electrocondictive fluid tank. Dielectric tubes are connected to electrocondictive fluid tank outlet, tank inlet is connected to pump, and high impulse voltage source is made in the form of high voltage piezo electric generator with loading device connected to lever. Work electrodes are positioned at 15°-45° angle towards the case base, one electrode attached to dielectric roller connected by control rod to device of angle adjustment between work electrodes by 2° to 10°. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability of electric stunner application. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2363167-C1 (RU)
Title: Preparation method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: leaves of catmint are sequentially extracted with non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with subsequent obtaining corresponding extracts. Tea preparation waste is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated; the latter is suspended in water solution of edible acid; carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and water extract of catmint leaves are entered into suspension, moulded, dried to residual humidity 13-15%. It is followed by cutting, impregnating with gas-liquid extract of catmint leaves and preliminary separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it with obtaining end product. 
     EFFECT: obtaining a new product in form of flavoured reconstituted tea with the fullest usage of mentioned waste.
Patent RU-2365149-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted flavoured tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: king's-clover flowers are sequentially extracted by non-polar liquefied gas and drinking water with obtaining of corresponding extracts. Tea production refuses are mixed with fluid carbon dioxide, they are extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated. The latter is dissolved in water solution of edible acid. Calciferous or magnesium salt of carbonic acid and water extract of king's-clover flowers are added to suspension. Then it is formed, dried till residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with gas-liquid extract of king's-clover flowers and previously separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. After that depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and its subliming with obtaining of end product are performed. 
     EFFECT: new product of tea production refuses with complete usage of mentioned refuses.
Patent RU-2361485-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tobacco
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/14
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the technology of tobacco offals processing. Method comprises extracting quince marc using nonpolar liquefied gas with subsequent deriving corresponding extract; mixing tobacco stuff with liquid carbon dioxide; extracting and chopping tobacco stuff with pressure of extracted mixture recurrently released to the pressure index lower than index of carbon dioxide saturated vapours pressure at a temperature of extracting; separating miscella from oil meal; suspending oil meal in aqueous solution of food acid; adding potable polyatomic alcohol to suspension; moulding, drying suspension to residual humidity 13-15%, cutting suspension, soaking it with gas-liquid quince marc extract and separated CO 2 -miscella with concurrent pressurising; releasing pressure to the index of atmospheric pressure with simultaneous freezing soaked carbon dioxide and subliming it with subsequent deriving desired product in residue. 
     EFFECT: reducing technological process duration time and deriving reconstituted tobacco with improved organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2368290-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A24B3/00
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии переработки табачных отходов. Способ предусматривает экстрагирование цветков липы неполярным сжиженным газом с получением соответствующего экстракта, смешивание табачного материала с жидкой двуокисью углерода, его экстрагирование и измельчение при периодическом сбросе давления в экстракционной смеси ниже давления насыщенных паров двуокиси углерода при температуре экстрагирования, разделение мисцеллы и шрота, суспендирование шрота в водном растворе пищевой кислоты, введение в суспензию пищевого многоатомного спирта, ее формование, сушку, резку, пропитку газожидкостным экстрактом цветков липы и отделенной CO 2 -мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием впитанной двуокиси углерода и ее возгонку с получением в остатке целевого продукта. Способ позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и получить восстановленный табак с улучшенными органолептическими свойствами.
Patent RU-2372996-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of decorative elements, marking in particular
Inventor: GASTAL DI MAURITSIO
IPC: B05D5/00
Filed: 2005-11-23
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: production processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to production of decorative elements and concerns method of production of decorative elements, marking in particular. Method includes the following stages: thermal forming of multilayer film containing first - transparent protective layer, second - decorative layer containing pigment, and third - supporting layer made of thermal formed plastic so that recesses in film can be formed; filling of recesses with hardenable resin which adheres to the third layer of film; covering of the third layer with cap plate in such a way that to cover resin in recesses, which is in the process of hardening, and cutting-off of film around recesses thus getting layered decorative element containing a piece of mentioned film, resin layer and piece of mentioned plate. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures production of shiny marking without use of methods of injection moulding and chroming. 
     14 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2382711-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHILOVSKAJA RIMMA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: B61L25/00
Filed: 2008-07-09
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к подземному транспорту и может быть использовано для управления движением электропоездов метрополитена. Способ управления движением электропоездов метрополитена включает моделирование перемещений электропоездов по линии метрополитена, выполнение тяговых расчетов для перегонов с определением расходов электроэнергии, составление графиков движения электропоездов и ведение каждого электропоезда в режимах тяги, выбега и торможения. При моделировании воспроизводят движение электропоездов по линии метрополитена с дискретным шагом по времени и в такой же последовательности выполняют многовариантные тяговые расчеты. Оптимальные режимы ведения электропоезда и времена хода по перегонам выбирают на стадии проектирования по минимуму ежегодных приведенных затрат при минимальном расходе электроэнергии на движение электропоезда по линии, а ежегодные приведенные затраты рассчитывают по формуле: 
     З=C+(α+α')·К+Ен·K, 
     где С - стоимость электроэнергии, потребляемой поездами за 1 год; 
     α - амортизационные отчисления на капитальный ремонт; 
     α' - отчисления на содержание поездных бригад; 
     К - стоимость подвижного состава, обращающегося на линии; 
     Ен - нормативный коэффициент эффективности. 
     Технический результат изобретения заключается в снижении расхода электроэнергии. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2388715-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCHAROV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: C04B28/30
Filed: 2008-10-16
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to decorative construction materials designed for protecting equipment and people in medical, industrial, scientific, administrative and residential facilities from the effect of ionising radiations. The dry construction mixture contains the following in wt %: caustic magnesite powder 10-15, barite concentrate 80-89, modifying additive 0.1-0.5, natural modification schungite III mineral - the rest. The invention is developed in subclaims. 
     EFFECT: design of material which provides efficient protection from gamma-radiation with reduction of the thickness of protective material and improvement of construction properties of the material at the same time. 
     6 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2374624-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N3/34
Filed: 2008-11-21
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: installation for testing materials samples by repeated impacts comprises a casing, a pendulum set on it and made in the form of a double-arm lever with a weight piece on one its end, a pendulum swinging device, a passive sample gripping unit fixed on the other lever end, an active sample gripping unit, adjustable stoppers placed by both sides of the pendulum swinging axis and aimed at periodical interaction with the active gripping unit. The casing is equipped by additional pendulums according to the number of the additional samples with passive and active sample gripping units, stoppers for the interaction with the additional active gripping units; the additional pendulums are mounted parallel to the basic one and are pivotally connected to it, the active gripping unit is coupled with a spring fixed on the casing; or the active gripping unit is fitted by an elastic plate with its end being aimed at the interaction with the stoppers. 
     EFFECT: increased data volume at studying physical and mechanical properties of materials due to the implementation of new test modes - at the interaction of the group of samples under their loading with alternating impact bending loads and at the action of axial and bending loads preceding the impacts and acting after them. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2393477-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for assessment of vascular wall adaptation to functional load
Inventor: PIVOVAROV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2008-12-18
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: before and after local ischemia, diametre of the brachial artery, blood nitrite level, endothelin concentration and Willebrand factor are evaluated. The accommodation of vascular wall endotheliocytes to ischemia is calculated by formula that describes a coefficient K en . If K en  is "0" or less, the adaptation of the vascular wall is considered as preserved; K en  within "0" to 0.2 inclusive shows the moderately lowered adaptation of the vascular wall, while the K en  value exceeding 0.2 indicates the considerably lowered adaptation of the vascular wall. The coefficient K en  may be used for a quantitative estimation of specific features of cell functional adaptation to ischemic factors, both in norm, and in cardiovascular pathology. 
     EFFECT: use of the invention allows reducing the acquisition time in 3 times, objectively assessing the endothelium adaptation to ischemia. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2379791-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermoelectric battery
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: H01L35/28
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to thermoelectric instrument engineering, namely to designs of thermoelectric batteries (TEB). Surface of the structure formed with thermoelectric battery branches, excluding the areas located close to protruding parts of switching plates, is covered with heat-insulating dielectric material layer. Surface area not covered with heat-insulating dielectric material layer is equal to the product of thickness of thermal cell branch by 1/4 of its height. Surface not covered with heat-insulating layer is provided with transverse grooves. Heat is removed from hot switching plates, as well as from nearby areas, owing to forced air heat exchange by means of a fan. Heat is removed from cooled switching plates and nearby areas owing to liquid pumping in liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger contacting them. 
     EFFECT: increasing heat discharge (supply) efficiency. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2389777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-01-12
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: coriander is mixed with hop in mass ratio of 1:10. The obtained mixture is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Chicory is cut and dried in a microwave field with given parametres of the process and roasted. Chicory and malt are mixed in mass ratio 1:(10-25) and the obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is decreased to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture and cryogenic grinding in a medium of released nitrogen. Drinking water is poured and saccharification is carried out to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added and primary fermentation, fortification, after fermentation and filtration are carried out. ^ EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2396649-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUGAEV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01Q15/14
Filed: 2009-03-25
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к космической технике, в частности к конструкциям эталонных и калибровочных отражателей, может использоваться для оценки характеристик излучения разнодиапазонных радиолокационных средств. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции, повышение надежности при эксплуатации и улучшение условий транспортировки. Отражатель представляет собой каркас с закрепленной на нем отражающей поверхностью, каркас состоит из несущих меридианных стержней, расположенных на меридианах сферы, которые являются составными, выполненными из частей, шарнирно соединенных между собой. Меридианные стержни шарнирно прикреплены к кольцевым стержням, расположенным на параллелях сферы, соединенных свободными концами, расположенными в полюсах сферы с возможностью поворота, с концами раздвижной телескопической штанги. Шарнир соединения частей стержня содержит корпус с пружинами, контактирующими с упорами соединяемых частей стержня. Узловой шарнир соединения меридианного стержня с кольцевым выполнен в виде корпуса, внутри которого установлены пружины. Полюсный шарнир состоит из установленного на конце телескопической штанги корпуса с радиально установленными в нем петлями, к которым прикрепляются свободные концы меридианных стержней. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.