baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2045887-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stimulation of precipitation from convective clouds with use of aircraft
Inventor: PASHKEVICH MIKHAIL YU
IPC: A01G15/00
Filed: 1993-03-09
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves identification of areas where the content of vaporized moisture is relatively high (3 g/m 3  or higher) as the aircraft flies in the under-cloud layer under the lower edge of the cloud formation zone. Some reagent is applied in the precipitation formation zone over the aforesaid zone. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl
Patent RU-2077432-C1 (RU)
Title: Small-size self-propelled vehicle for preparation and transportation of mixes
Inventor: SITNIKOV VLADISLAV R
IPC: B60P3/16
Filed: 1993-03-19
Granted: 1997-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: non-industrial construction; small scale agricultural production; multi-purpose self-propelled chassis with working equipment for preparation and transportation of mixes. SUBSTANCE: vehicle has self-propelled chassis on frame of which driven mixing drum and tank with gate for delivering water from tank into mixing drum by gravity are mounted. Mounted device is arranged in rear part of chassis and is installed for lowering and lifting in vertical plane under action of hydraulic cylinders. Rotary drive reduction gear of mixing drum is hinge secured on mounted device. Inlet member of drive reduction gear of mixing drum is connected with high torque hydraulic motor. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2066255-C1 (RU)
Title: Cycloid-shaped surface working apparatus
Inventor: FEDORENKO IGOR N
IPC: B24B19/09
Filed: 1993-03-25
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, in particular, production of rotary engines, hydraulic engines, compressors and cams. SUBSTANCE: working apparatus has frame 1, plate 4 mounted on frame 1, tool head 5 positioned on plate 4 and bridge 6 with headstock 10 for product to be worked. Apparatus has mechanism for positioning surface to be worked to cutting edge of tool 53, mechanism for correcting surface to be worked and mechanisms for uneven rotation of spindle 17 eccentrically mounted in intermediate shaft 16 and coupled with drive 52 through cardan-spline transmission. Mechanism for positioning surface to be worked in accordance with standards relative to cutting edge of tool is formed as guide slot 22 made in headstock 10 and provided with slots 23 and 24. Pin 20 on end of intermediate shaft and slide 25 pivotally attached on crank 26 are engageable with slots 23 and 24, with crank 26 and slide 25 making part of mechanism for correcting surface to be worked. EFFECT: increased efficiency in providing oval-shaped openings and enhanced reliability in operation. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2034542-C1 (RU)
Title: Immunomodulating remedy
Inventor: VOROBEVA TAMARA V
IPC: A61P37/02
Filed: 1993-06-21
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: immunomodulating remedy for treating patients has (in % in mass) mercury-chloride sublimate 0.033 and semi-dry or semi-sweet natural grapes wine or milk serum having 3.3% of sugar content complementing up to 100. The preparation is not toxic, has no harmful influence on erythrocytes, selectively acts on pathologic malignant tumor cells and is easily tolerable by patients of any age. EFFECT: high effectiveness in treating malignant tumors, absence of toxic complications.
Patent RU-2067597-C1 (RU)
Title: Polymeric composition
Inventor: KAZAKOV MARK E
IPC: C08L77/02
Filed: 1993-07-02
Granted: 1996-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of components and constructional articles. SUBSTANCE: polymeric composition comprises (wt parts): 70-96 aliphatic polyamide or polyolefin; carbon fiber based on hydrocellulose having linear density of 205-320 tex and twisting of 100-180 tw/m. The fiber has the following properties: parameter of crystallite orientation 0.5-0.8, interplanar distance between carbon layers 0.34-0.35, crystallite width to height ratio 1.0-4.0 to 0.25-28.5 and untwisted carbon fiber based on polyacrylonitrile. The fiber has the following properties: fineness 130-410 tex, parameter of crystallite orientation 0.2-0.5, interplanar distance between carbon layers 0.36-0.39 nm and crustallite width to height ratio 1.5-2.0 to 0.25- 28.5. EFFECT: improved properties of the polymeric composition. 24 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2093121-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OLINEVICH VASILIJ B
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1993-09-30
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: device consists of two two-layer planoconnected cannulas which have spherical thickening of 0.8-0.9 mm diameter at the end of aspiration tip bent at the angle of 130-140 deg. at axial plane of cannula constituents. Aspiration hole is oriented upwards at the angle of 20-30 deg. to axial plane of cannula constituents. EFFECT: higher efficiency for extracapsular cataractous extraction. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2064131-C1 (RU)
Title: Pulverized fuel treatment device for boiler starting and stabilizing its operation
Inventor: DUBROVSKIJ VITALIJ A
IPC: F23K1/00
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermal power stations. SUBSTANCE: device has pulverized fuek concentrator with microhoppers formed between case and transverse partitions built up of two planes; microhoppers are connected through concentrated mixture discharge pipe to boiler furnace burnerns. Microhoppers eliminate pulverized fuel pulsation in burners, provide for firing concentration of pulverized fuel, and prevent flame separation in burners. Dump tube of pulverized fuel concentrator is connected through hopper-free cyclone to pulverized-fuel pipes of cyclone and to recirculating gas supply pipe accommodating discharge burner and conencted to gas intake shaft opposing flow in elbow between horizontal and vertical drying shafts. Burners accommodate flame tubes with starting injectors inside them connected to additional liquid or gaseous fuel source. Discharge burner also mounts muffle with starting injector. EFFECT: facilitated boiler starting and stabilizing its operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2066207-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for draining purulent cavities
Inventor: SHAPOSHNIKOV VENIAMIN I
IPC: A61M27/00
Filed: 1993-10-12
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves using perforated tubes provided with capron thread having thickened portion made in form of beads which diameter is close to that of the tube. Gradual destruction of fibrinous clot formed in the tube lumen is carried out by setting the thread in reciprocal motion to let pus discharge from the cavity. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2048421-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GARANIN NIKOLAJ P
IPC: B66C13/06
Filed: 1993-11-05
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: в краностроении, для предотвращения раскачивания грузозахватного органа. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит оттяжной канат, намотанный на барабаны двух однобарабанных лебедок с электромеханическим приводом, установленных на поворотной платформе и управляемых из кабины крановщика. Барабаны лебедок снабжены тормозными приспособлениями. Оттяжной канат разделен на две ветви, закрепленные концами на грузозахватном органе в разных точках, которые через направляющие блоки, установленные на стреле крана, идут на барабаны разных лебедок и далее через направляющие блоки на стреле на сдвоенный канатный полиспаст с уравнительным блоком, встроенный между направляющими блоками на стреле и направляющими блоками с подвижной осью, закрепленными на передвижной тележке с контргрузами, перемещаемой по стреле или по поворотной платформе. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2065772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ILICHEV VIKTOR A
IPC: B02C19/18
Filed: 1993-12-09
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: grinding of materials such as sand, etc. SUBSTANCE: method is based on charges in structure of mineral at transfer of its temperature through the point of polymorphous conversion. Material is heated to temperature higher than polymorphous conversion point by passing it through flow furnace and cooled below this point by means of sprayed water. Heat generated in this process is utilized for preliminary heating of mineral powdery material and water prior to spraying. Device has flow furnace and liquid sprayers. Preheating of mineral powder is effected in preheater bin with heat exchanging tubes fed with steam-air mixture. Separator tank is used to preheat water and supply it to sprayers and separate air from steam-air mixture. EFFECT: high efficiency. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2053731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYKOVA NINA M
IPC: A61C19/00
Filed: 1993-12-24
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has optic radiation emitter and optic radiation reflector. Gas discharge lamp placed in the optic radiation reflector embracing the lamp is usable as optic radiation emitter, lamp axis being parallel to the illumination device base. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of illumination; uniform illumination; lower power consumption. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2079699-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRAJNOV ANATOLIJ N
IPC: F02N11/08
Filed: 1994-01-19
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: Использование: передвижные и стационарные установки, снабженные двигателями внутреннего сгорания. Сущность изобретения: система содержит источник питания 1, электронный коммутатор 2, преобразователь напряжения 3, конденсаторную батарею 4, контакты 5 подключения стартера 6 к конденсаторной батарее 4, регулятор 7 напряжения заряда конденсаторной батареи 4 и индикатор 9 степени заряженности последней. Электронный коммутатор 2 отключает источник питания 1 от системы пуска при достижении установленного напряжения заряда конденсаторной батареи 4. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2088888-C1 (RU)
Title: Omelyanenko's multiple-component projectile used to fire smoothbore arms
Inventor: OMELYANENKO YURIJ PETROVICH
IPC: F42B7/02
Filed: 1994-05-27
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition. SUBSTANCE: projectile has cylindrical container made in the form of a plastic cup, whose inner surface envelops individual hitting components arranged in it in adjoining columns. The container has an obturating skirt on the rear end and a spherical recess on the front end of its wall. Each hitting component has a lateral cylindrical surface, nose section with a convex surface in the form of a half of ellipsoid or truncated cone, and a rear end with a concave surface. Made on the inner surface of the container bottom opposite each column is one lug, which rests on the concave surface of the rear end of the last component of each column and a recess in the form of a half of ellipsoid or truncated cone is available in the end. An annular groove with lateral walls inclined towards the rear end is made on the lateral surface of the container bottom part. EFFECT: enhanced hitting effect. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2076319-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELIKOV ALEKSANDR B
IPC: G01N30/72
Filed: 1994-05-31
Granted: 1997-03-27
Abstract: Использование: способ предназначен для ввода вы масс-спектрометр веществ, элюируемых из колонки жидкостного хроматографа. Сущность изобретения: способ включает нанесение элюента с анализируемыми компонентами на транспортерную ленту, пропускание ее через вакуумную камеру с нагревателем и наматывание ленты на катушку, размещенную в кассете. При проведении анализа кассету герметично присоединяют к ионному источнику масс-спектрометра. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2068168-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat exchanger inlet chamber
Inventor: GLAZOV VALERIJ G
IPC: F28F9/02
Filed: 1994-06-21
Granted: 1996-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat-transfer apparatuses for chemical, power engineering, and oil industries. SUBSTANCE: waterwall is assembled of chutes 6 whose sides 7 are bent out in different directions relative to base and at certain angle to it, mounted in tandem over perimeter of tube bank; sides 7 of adjacent chutes 6 are arranged so that clearances 8,9 are formed between them to organize intertube medium passages 11. EFFECT: improved reliability and reduced hydraulic resistance. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2090034-C1 (RU)
Title: Seed tape making machine
Inventor: ZAJTSEV ANATOLIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: A01C1/04
Filed: 1994-06-29
Granted: 1997-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: machine has devices 1 and 2 for mounting and unwinding of rolls of strip material, strip material moistening tank 8, seed and fertilizer dosers 5 and 6, glue applying device 7, seed tape feeding device 3 and drive. Glue applying device 7 has disks 13 mounted on shaft positioned in glue tank 8. Dosers 5 and 6 are kinematically connected with drive. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2122694-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV B N
IPC: F25D3/10
Filed: 1994-07-19
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: refrigerating engineering. SUBSTANCE: method consists in building uncooled gaseous nitrogen in liquid coolant in the course of entire freezing cycle. EFFECT: increased terms of storage of products and reduced power requirements. 1 Appc
Patent RU-2060702-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for obtaining pelleted product
Inventor: VAJNERMAN EFIM S
IPC: A23L17/30
Filed: 1994-07-25
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, obtaining of fish caviar type pelleted food product, as well as medicine preparation pellets. SUBSTANCE: automatic apparatus has basic component mixture storage vessel, mixture supplying device, drop former, pellet forming device, pellet separator-accumulator connected in series with pellet forming device, and forming liquid supply device. All devices mentioned are connected to form single electric circuit with central control panel. Apparatus is further provided with forming liquid level stabilizer having capillary pipe whose lower end is communicated with bent portion of discharge pipeline in its upper part and upper end is leveled with feeding chute upper edge. Side wall of chute is provided with forming liquid inlet channel and forming liquid surface cleaning channel diametrically opposed to forming liquid inlet channel. Both channels are axially aligned with feeding chute. EFFECT: increased efficiency, wider operational capabilities and enhanced reliability in operation. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082053-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear train wheel
Inventor: EGOROV VLADISLAV I
IPC: F16H55/14
Filed: 1994-07-27
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: wheel has hub and rim forming axial clearance over entire width of rim; they are connected by means of leaf springs. Convex sides of stops are directed towards springs and are mounted together with it in grooves of rim and hub flanges. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2146423-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for repeated sorting
Inventor: LEO NEDERLOF
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 1994-08-16
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: communication equipment. SUBSTANCE: device provides sorting of data elements in flow of data elements which are transmitted through serial circuit of first commutation unit, buffer register, and second commutation unit. Goal of invention is achieved by introduced repeated sorting unit which is connected to second commutation unit, delay measuring circuit, which is connected to buffer register and is used for measuring time delay of each data element in buffer register. In addition device has unit for transmission of measured delay to repeated sorting unit. When data element has been switched by second commutation unit, repeated sorting unit provides time delay for this data element. Time delay is equal to difference between constant value of time delay and transmitted delay value. EFFECT: prevention of delay jitter caused by buffer. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2088778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELOBAEV GENNADIJ YA
IPC: F02D1/10
Filed: 1994-08-05
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: Использование: устройства для испытания регуляторов скорости непрямого действия двигателя внутреннего сгорания. Достигаемый технический результат - возможность испытания, настройки и количественной оценки качества работы регулятора, имеющего встроенное устройство задания скоростного режима. Сущность изобретения: стенд для испытания регулятора скорости имеет электропривод регулятора, вариатор, гидравлический сервомотор, подключенный к внутренней масляной системе через управляющий золотник, причем последний через рычажную передачу связан с выходом регулятора и поршнем гидравлического сервомотора. Новым в устройстве является то, что поршень гидравлического сервомотора подключен к вариатору, установленному между электродвигателем и валом привода испытываемого регулятора. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2077150-C1 (RU)
Title: Разветвленная рельсовая цепь
IPC: B61L23/16
Filed: 1994-08-04
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: Разветвленная рельсовая цепь, содержащая источник сигналов путевой сигнализации, источник сигналов локомотивной сигнализации со стрелочными путевыми реле на выходе, подключенные к каждому ответвлению рельсовой линии, кодово-включающие реле маршрутов приема и отправления и реле контроля занятия ответвления, отличающаяся тем, что в цепь питания реле контроля занятия ответвления включен фронтовой контакт стрелочно-путевого реле ответвления к боковому станционному пути, параллельно которому выполнена цепь из последовательно соединенных фронтового контакта реле контроля занятия ответвления и тылового контакта стрелочного путевого реле ответвления к главному станционному пути, а в цепь питания кодово-включающих реле маршрута отправления включены фронтовые контакты реле контроля занятия ответвления.
Patent RU-2088293-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of playing at video monitors
Inventor: GORLITSYN KONSTANTIN V
IPC: H04M11/08
Filed: 1994-08-09
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: computer games, in particular, playing at video monitors connected to computer network. SUBSTANCE: method involves spreading information characterizing electronic objects of play through computer networks simultaneously with direct television broadcasting or television translation of record of play of real objects. Spatial-time characteristics of spread information correspond to spatial-time characteristics of information translated by television facilities. EFFECT: increased entertaining and learning effect.
Patent RU-2053603-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для нанесения покрытий
IPC: C23C4/00
Filed: 1994-11-02
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: 1. УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ НАНЕСЕНИЯ ПОКРЫТИЙ, содержащая генератор газа в виде газотурбинного двигателя с компрессором и соплом, соединенным с выхлопом турбины гибким трубопроводом, узел подачи материала в виде питателя-дозатора с соплом подачи сжатого воздуха, подключенным к выходу компрессора, и с соплом подачи воздуха в питатель-дозатор, соединенным с проточной частью двигателя, распыливающих форсунок, соединенных с питателем-дозатором и размещенных перед соплом двигателя, отличающаяся тем, что гибкий трубопровод выполнен в виде коаксиальных труб, межтрубная полость которых на выходе сообщена с выходом компрессора, а перед соплом двигателя установлен эжектор с регулируемой обечайкой.2. Установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что сопло подачи воздуха в питатель-дозатор соединено с межтрубной полостью.3. Установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что сопло подачи воздуха в питатель-дозатор соединено с проточной частью двигателя перед его соплом.
Patent RU-2104519-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARKOV A A
IPC: G01N29/30
Filed: 1994-12-26
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: nondestructive testing. SUBSTANCE: ultrasonic oscillations are excited in specimen and taken off the latter. Prior to reception by flaw detector, oscillations are received by piezoelectric transducer from rear side of specimen. This reception is indicated by standard indicator, and preset time later the same piezoelectric transducer radiates oscillations into specimen periodically with amplitude exceeding the threshold level of flaw detector. Serviceability of flaw detector is judged by joint readings of flaw detector indicators and standard indicator. Device has standard piezoelectric transducer positioned on rear surface of specimen and electric route to provide for simulation signals of defects. If flaw detector has many channels device is provided with auxiliary electric routes. EFFECT: higher test results. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2106841-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to implant artificial crystalline lens into capsule bag in case of defect of ciliary zonule fibres
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KH P
IPC: A61F2/16
Filed: 1994-12-27
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: method deals with plasty of a defect by making a fragment of anterior capsule with its bottom towards rupture area followed by its directing into basal iris coloboma with subsequent fixation, cataract extraction and implantation of artificial lens. Lens is used to have diametrically situated supporting elements to be oriented with its larger axis parallel to fragment's bottom. The height of a fragment is three forth of crystalline lens diameter, and its bottom does not exceed three eighth against the length of crystalline lens equator. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2152225-C1 (RU)
Title: Микрочастицы, включающие соли пептидов с полиэфирами, имеющими концевые карбоксигруппы, и содержащие их композиции
Inventor: KHATCHINSON FREHNSIS GOULEHND
IPC: A61K38/095
Filed: 1993-05-25
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение касается микрочастиц новых солей, состоящих из катиона, произведенного из пептида, содержащего по меньшей мере одну основную группу, и аниона, произведенного из полиэфира с концевыми карбоксигруппами, способов приготовления, применения в производстве фармацевтических композиций с пролонгированным действием. Частицы могут быть использованы для приготовления фармацевтических препаратов пролонгированного действия независимо от того, находятся ли эти соли в чистой форме или в смеси либо с избытком свободной, несвязанной формы пептида, либо с избытком свободного полиэфира. Предлагаем композиции более стабильны. 4 с. и 14 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2079488-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for synthesis of mono- and diphthalonitriles
Inventor: KANINSKIJ PAVEL SERGEEVICH
IPC: C07C255/51
Filed: 1995-01-30
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry and technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to carboxylic acid nitriles, in part, method of synthesis mono- and diphthalonitriles of the formula   where: y - oxide or sulfide bridge; n = 1 or 2. At n = 1 Ar - aromatic radical   where R - H, C(CH 3 ) 3 , Hal, COOH; at n = 2 Ar - divalent aromatic radical   or   where x - simple bond or bridges O, S, CO, SO 2 , CZ 2 , CZ(CZ 3 ), C(CZ 3 ) 2 ; z - H or Hal. Method of synthesis involves interaction of 4-nitrophthalonitrile with mono- and bis-phenols and thiophenols in the presence of K 2 CO 3  in 75% aqueous dimethylformamide at 40-95 C followed by reaction mixture cooling, filtration, filtrate distillation under decreased pressure and utilization of the regenerated solvent in the following syntheses, vat residue for staining and wood deresination. Synthesized compounds were used for synthesis di- and tetracarboxylic acids and the corresponding anhydrides, phthalocyanines, polyphthalocyanines, polyhexazocyclanes and polyimides. EFFECT: enhanced purity, decreased waste, improved ecology of process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2081664-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of automatic regulation of thermal conditions of rectification column
Inventor: MUSTAFIN ALEKSANDR I
IPC: B01D3/42
Filed: 1995-03-17
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: automatic regulation of rectification processes; applicable in chemical, petroleum refining and other industries. SUBSTANCE: the offered method of regulation is effected by stabilization of pressure differential of boiling circulating product in tubular coil of heater with temperature correction of distillation part of rectification column and rate of variation of flow rate ratio of feed and circulating product. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg, 1 tbl