baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2312753-C1 (RU)
Title: Surface strengthening method with use of needle milling cutter
Inventor: STEPANOV JURIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B23C5/06
Filed: 2006-04-10
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing processes in machine engineering, namely methods for mechanically working large planes by means of needle milling cutter at strengthening by surface plastic deforming. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of lengthwise feed of blank, mounting, rotating and forcing combination type tool to worked surface of blank; using tool having body, needle milling cutter of wire pile and strengthening part. Needle milling cutter is arranged in central portion of tool and it has working end surface in the form of cone. Strengthening part is arranged in periphery of tool and it has working end surface in the form of deforming spring coiled to ring and having elliptical turns. On end of body separate radial grooves are formed where turns of deforming spring are arranged. Needle milling cutter is mounted with possibility of axial motion for adjusting its extension. Turns of deforming spring are forced to end of body by means of  pressure cleat with use of screws. Combination tool is mounted by inclination angle relative to line normal to worked surface in direction of lengthwise feed of blank due to inclining it according to condition providing contact of generatrix of cone of needle milling cutter with worked surface of blank. 
     EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities, enhanced efficiency, improved quality of worked surface. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2307652-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VODOLAZSKIJ JURIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 2006-06-08
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with applying a preparation consisting of the following components, weight%: norfloxacin 9.0; dioxidine 1.0; 1,2-propylene glycol 19.8; low-molecular polyvinyl pyrrolidone 0.2; distilled water - the rest. For calves this preparation should be introduced subcutaneously at the dosage of 0.5 ml/10 kg body weight once daily in the course of 3 d. For piglets this preparation should be injected intramuscularly at the dosage of 0.5 ml/10 kg body weight once daily for 3 d. Application of the present method is efficient, moreover, it is technologically and economically profitable. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     2 cl, 2 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2318012-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав присадки к серосодержащим топливам для их десульфуризации в процессе сжигания
Inventor: SALEKH AKHMED IBRAGIM SHAKER
IPC: C10L1/12
Filed: 2006-06-29
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к присадкам для серосодержащих топлив и может быть использовано в теплоэнергетике при сжигании сернистых топлив. Присадка содержит 1,0-9,4% гидроокиси щелочноземельного и/или переходного металла, 0,3-0,7% окислителя - ингибитора коррозии, в виде хромата щелочного металла, 34,8-41,4% бишофита, 0,01-0,05% неионогенного ПАВ, вода - остальное. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность десульфуризации и предотвратить образование шлаковых отложений, уменьшить сернокислотную коррозию. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2321803-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALEKIN VJACHESLAV STEPANOVICH
IPC: F25B9/00
Filed: 2006-08-24
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises cylinders with pistons covered by lids from one side, mechanism of gas distribution having normally open inlet valves and exhaust ports, and branch pipes for supplying and discharging air.  The open sides of the cylinders are connected with the solid lid provided with opening and seal for the rod that connects the pistons.  The side of the cylinder are provided with normally closed inlet and outlet valve. 
     EFFECT: simplified structure and reduced metal consumption. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2315722-C1 (RU)
IPC: A01N57/34
Filed: 2005-02-03
Granted: 2008-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry; chemical industry; other industries; production of the biocidal compositions and their application. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the synergistic biocidal compositions and to the compositions dissolving sulfides of metals. The biocidal composition or the composition dissolving the iron sulfide includes (i) THP-salt and (ii) the biopenetrant. The biopenetrant represents the polymer of the non-saturated carboxylic acid or the interpolymer of the non-saturated carboxylic acid with the vinyl-sulfonic acid. At that the end groups of the indicated polymer or the interpolymer are the groups of the vinyl-sulfonic acid (VPA) or vinyliden-1,1 of the diphosphin acid (VDPA), either the indicated polymer or the interpolymer contains such monomers inserted into the main chain of the macromolecule. The present composition synergistically increases the biocidal effectiveness of the THP-salt concerning both the planktonic (free-floating) and the motionless (affixed) bacteria, and also synergistically increases the effectiveness of THP-salt in dissolution of the scale of iron sulfide. The invention also describes the application of the indicated composition in the capacity of the biocide or for dissolution of the metal sulfide and the method of treatment of the water system infected or inclined to be Infected by the micro-organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or algae with usage of the indicated composition, and the method of treatment of the water system containing the metal sulfide scale or being in contact with the metal sulfide scale, with usage of the indicated composition. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures, that the biocidal compositions synergistically increase the biocidal effectiveness of the THP-salt concerning the free-floating and motionless bacteria and the increased effectiveness of THP-salt in dissolution of the iron sulfide scale. 
     18 cl, 5 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2320108-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARANIN VIKTOR ILLARIONOVICH
IPC: A01B49/02
Filed: 2006-09-21
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: combined tillage tool has frame, wheels, disks on bearings, adjustment mechanism, hoes, and bars. Disks made wheel-shaped are mounted forward of hoes and arranged in two rows. Hub of each disk is furnished with two edges: front and rear. Front edge is made sharpened. Rear edge is spaced from front edge by value equal to width of hub working surface and is extending over smaller radius than front edge. Wheel-shaped disks are positioned at an angle β to advancement line and at an angle α to horizontal plane of cutting soil layer by hoe edges. Wheels formed from round-section bars are disposed rearward of hoes, at an angle β 1  to advancement line and at an angle α 1  to plane of cutting soil layer by hoe edges. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of soil tillage. 
     8 dwg
Patent RU-2326018-C1 (RU)
Title: Плавучий якорь
Inventor: BOJKO ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B63B21/48
Filed: 2006-11-02
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к судовым устройствам, в частности к плавучим якорям. Упругая основа плавучего якоря состоит из кольчужного пластыря, обшитого парусиной и закрепленного в подводной части носовой оконечности судна, и при взаимодействии с потоком жидкости на волнении создает гидродинамическую силу, вертикальная составляющая которой N уменьшает амплитуду качки, а горизонтальная составляющая Т создает дополнительную тяговую силу. Устройство позволяет терпящему бедствие судну двигаться против набегающей волны. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2330414-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "салат из копченой трески"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования яблок, огурцов и томатов, резки и замораживания салата, зеленого лука и зелени петрушки, резки обесшкуренного филе трески, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с уксусной кислотой, поваренной солью, ацетатом кальция, перцем черным горьким и СО 2 -экстрактом пиролизной древесины. Затем полученную смесь фасуют вместе с растительным маслом. Далее осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Полученные консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2335984-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-01-16
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and blanching potatoes and onion, cutting and freezing bunching onion and greenstuffs, mixing the above components without oxygen access with shrimp meat, table salt and black pepper, packing the obtained mix and vegetable oil, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: cans are of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2328433-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G15/08
Filed: 2007-01-17
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: conveyor manufacturing. 
     SUBSTANCE: conveyor consists of belt infinitely closed in vertical plane to end pulleys. Conveyor belt forms top load-carrying part and bottom non-working part. Lugs are fixed to belt edges and disk rollers are installed on lugs so that they can interact with grooved guides. Lugs with rollers are fixed to the right and left edges of belt and biased along belt length. In the middle of conveyor, grooved guides for disk rollers on load-carrying part are fixed at lug directed along longitudinal axis of conveyor and above load-carrying part. Grooved guides adjoin each other. Roller lugs are fixed under the said guides crossing each other. Roller lugs installed on the right belt edge interact with grooved guides located to the left from longitudinal axis of conveyor, whereas roller lugs installed on the left edge interact with grooved guides located to the right from longitudinal axis of conveyor. Grooved guides for rollers are curvilinear and with junction in vertical plane with reference to each other. Tie point of curvilinear grooved guides with corresponding grooved guides in the middle of conveyor for rollers of the right and left belt edges are biased along longitudinal axis of conveyor to ensure rollers parting in belt flattening points when closed tray is opened and formed. 
     EFFECT: possibility for using conveyor outdoors when there are curvilinear places in line lay-out. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2337641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONDRAT EV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of temporary occlusion of uterine arteries includes anaesthesia and the blood flow stagnation in uterine arteries after instrumental determination of an occlusion place. For determination of an occlusion place, preliminary strangulate the tissues adjoining to the arteries, and then stop blood flow in the uterine arteries for the previously determined period of time. Preliminary tightening of tissues adjoining to the arteries and blood flow stagnation is performed with a gynecologic instrument for temporary occlusion of uterine arteries. The gynecologic instrument for temporary occlusion of uterine arteries contains a grasper and a removable directing clamp. The grasper is executed in the form of main jaw, which are connected by the first hinge and have the first rack gear, the first ring handles and the first working jaw members. The jaw members have the form of frameworks with detectors bent in opposite sides for determination of a place of localisation of vessels on trailer intersections. The removable directing clamp is executed in the form of additional jaws connected by the second hinge. The additional jaws are bound to the first hinge with possibility of moving in a plane, perpendicular to the plane of moving of the main jaws. The additional jaws are supplied by the second ring handles, the second rack gear and the second working jaws in the form of the pointed hook and a cervical probe. Flexures of the frameworks are located at trailer intersections, executed with the direct sites focused along longitudinal axis of the frameworks, and interfaced to the extremities of intersections by the first additional radial flexures. The first additional radial flexures are supplied by notches on the surfaces turned to each other. Each trailer intersection is executed with the second additional radial flexure. The second additional radial flexure has bend deflection which exceeds thickness of the detector for determination of a place of localisation of vessels on 0.5-1.5 mm. 
     EFFECT: possibility of obtaining of the improved results of an occlusion by use of the specialised gynecologic instrument. 
     6 cl, 2 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2343198-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOL TSEV MIKHAIL JUR EVICH
IPC: C13B20/00
Filed: 2007-04-11
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes heating of sugar-containing solution, in particular, diffusion juice or refining of raw sugar, introducing into it flocculant - water-soluble polymer and separation of formed non-sugar sediment. From water-soluble polymers, super-high molecular element-organic compound with active functional and complex-forming groups is used. Purification is carried out by alkaline agents: sodium and calcium hydroxides. In purified solution it is reasonable to introduce bleaching substance, for example, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and other. 
     EFFECT: high effect of purification, with change of qualitative indices of initial sugar-containing solution and reduction of flocculant consumption. 
     3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2350870-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F28F25/06
Filed: 2007-07-13
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention deals with design of contact coolers (such as cooler towers) and may be of relevance in view of providing for the recooling needs of thermal power stations. The cooling tower consists of a stack with air inlet windows arranged on the side surface fitted with coolant air injection nozzles. In the windows there are louvers arranged slanting in the tower inside direction. The louvers form tiered ducts with the nozzles positioned before the ducts entrances. The injector nozzles are of the centrifugal type; each of them is composed of a body with a chamber arranged therein containing an external helical groove auger. In the body bottom there is an orifice hole arranged with a straight hole socket pipe mounted in the body upper part. Inside the auger there is a threaded hole arranged with the thread direction being either incidental or contrary to that of the auger external helical groove. Under the auger there is a mixing chamber positioned composed of a cylindrical and a tapered parts. The auger is rigidly fixed to a T-shaped throttle plate, the latter having at least three orifice holes arranged in its cylindrical butt part and a single orifice hole arranged in its axial cylindrical part fixedly attached to the cylindrical butt one. Specification of the orifice holes flow is done depending on properties of the liquid to be sprayed and the applicable liquid atomisation degree requirements. The nozzle auger is fabricated of a hard material such as tungsten carbide, ruby or sapphire. 
     EFFECT: cooling tower performance improvement. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2358199-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ эксплуатации установки для термического обезвреживания ядохимикатов
Inventor: RYZHAVSKIJ ARNOL D ZINOV EVICH
IPC: F23G7/00
Filed: 2007-09-06
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обезвреживанию твердых специфических отходов путем сжигания и может быть использовано при обезвреживании не пригодных к использованию ядохимикатов. Способ включает подачу в печь ядохимикатов и щелочных реагентов в пластиковой или бумажной таре при их массовом соотношении от 1:0,3 до 1:1. Создание в печи жидкой ванны из расплава щелочных реагентов, температура которой поддерживается на уровне 800-1000°С, и сжигание органической части ядохимикатов. Далее дымовые газы из печи подаются в верхнюю часть камеры дожигания, в которой они обрабатываются направленными сверху вниз потоками продуктов сгорания жидкого или газообразного топлива, нагретого воздуха и аэрозоля щелочного раствора. Затем дымовые газы подаются на предварительную очистку в вихревой аппарат, на очистку в каталитический реактор, на тонкую очистку в рукавный фильтр и направляются в дымовую трубу. Технический результат - повышение эффективности разложения сложных органических соединений, улавливания, обезвреживания и утилизации продуктов разложения, образующихся при сжигании непригодных ядохимикатов и подобных им химических веществ. 5 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2344605-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHIRKOVA ELENA VLADIMIROVNA
IPC: A21D8/02
Filed: 2007-09-20
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of mixture from wheat flour and enrichment additive in quantity of 3-5% wheat flour. Enrichment additive is obtained by grinding Scorzonera root dried in sublimation plant. Then salt solution and yeast suspension with prepared emulsion introduced is added into mixture of wheat flour and enrichment additive. Emulsion is produced by mixing water with monoglyceride of fatty acid or with mixture of fatty acid ether and monoglyceride of fatty acid, which are taken in ratio (15-30):1. Monoglyceride of fatty acid or mixture of fatty acid ether and monoglyceride of fatty acid are taken in the amount 0.5-0.7% wheat flour weight. After that, further mixing of components is done till dough formation. Then dough fermentation, handling, proving and baking of dough pieces are done. 
     EFFECT: organoleptic, physical and chemical properties of bakery products are improved; food value is improved. 
     4 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2353197-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L35/00
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing meat-and-vegetable canned food. The canned is cooked by cutting, blanching and mincing cucumbers and tomatoes, freezing and mincing lettuce, blanching and mincing beat and horseradish, mincing rabbit meat, mixing the specified ingredients with bone broth, sugar, salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of black pepper and bay leaves. Prepared mixture is packed into aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: enhanced preserve digestibility.
Patent RU-2344688-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are produced by cutting, blanching and mincing cucumbers and tomatoes, freezing and mincing lettuce, blanching and mincing horseradish, mincing starred sturgeon fillet, mixing the above components with fish broth, sugar, table salt, citric acid and CO 2  extract of specified myxomycet biomass, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2365889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SKIBIN ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: G01M3/08
Filed: 2007-12-29
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области контрольно-измерительной техники и направлено на возможность обеспечения эффективного способа определения места прорыва газа в трубопроводе вне зависимости от его азимутального расположения при помощи одного распределенного оптоволоконного датчика температуры. Этот результат обеспечивается за счет того, что один из вариантов осуществления способа предусматривает размещение в грунте над поверхностью трубопровода параллельно его оси по меньшей мере одного распределенного оптоволоконного датчика температуры. Между трубопроводом и датчиком или над датчиком устанавливают экран, направляющий поток газа из трубопровода в случае утечки в верхнюю центральную область траншеи, примыкающую к датчику, и препятствующий течению газа в периферийные области траншеи, удаленные от датчика. Другой вариант осуществления способа предусматривает зигзагообразное размещение распределенного оптоволоконного датчика температуры в горизонтальной плоскости над трубопроводом. Осуществляют непрерывное измерение температуры, по понижению которой судят о наличии и месте утечки. 2 н. и 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2357332-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TROFIMENKO VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: H01M8/04
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to a power installation with an electrochemical generator. According to the invention, the power installation has an electrochemical generator, voltage converter, whose inputs are connected to the terminals of the electrochemical generator, and the outputs are meant for connection to a load, control system of the electrochemical generator and the voltage converter. The terminals of the electrochemical generator are connected to a diagnostics unit, which comprises a voltage sensor and a circuit of series-connected key element and a current sensor, all connected to the terminals of the electrochemical generator, and a control unit, the inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the current sensor and the voltage sensor, and the outputs respectively connected to the control input of the key element and the on/off input of the voltage converter. The method of controlling the power installation involves converting voltage of the electrochemical generator to voltage of a given shape and level using the voltage converter. The modes of operation of the electrochemical generator and the voltage converter are controlled using the control system. Periodically at a given time, the voltage converter is disconnected from the electrochemical generator. The terminals of the electrochemical generator are closed and opened. When the terminals of the electrochemical generator are closed, short circuit current is measured, and open circuit voltage is measured when the terminals are open. The values are compared with given values. If the short circuit current and/or open circuit voltage is below the value, the terminals of the electrochemical generator are periodically opened and closed at a given frequency and pulse ratio until the current or voltage reach the given level, after which the voltage converter is connected to the terminals of the electrochemical generator. ^ EFFECT: increased reliability, improved energy characteristics and operational life of the power installation. ^ 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2366769-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined method of flax fiber dyeing and preparation for spinning
Inventor: KOKSHAROV SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: D06L4/40
Filed: 2008-05-19
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile, paper. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention concerns methods of flax fiber dyeing and preparation for spinning and can be applied in textile industry. Combined method of dyeing and preparation for spinning involves deacidification, processing by digester dye solution for 90-95 minutes at 40-50C, the solution including vat colour, sodium bicarbonate, sulfonol NP-3 and anhydrous synthanol, polyenzyme preparation with enzyme activity indicators, units per ml of solution: endopolygalacturonase - 20-40; pectinesterase - 2.5 - 8.0; protease - 0.2-0.4; exopolygalacturonase - 0.6-1.5; exogalactosidase - 0.3-0.5; exoxylosidase - 0.3-0.8; exoglucanase - 0.4-1.0. Further the mass is heated to the boiling point, matured for 30-60 minutes, flushed by cold water. Oxidising processing is performed for 15-25 minutes at 20-25C in stabilised peroxide solution including 0.3-0.4 g/l of hydro peroxide (100%), 1-2 g/l of laundry soap, and alkaline agents to comprise total alkalinity of 5.5-6.0 g/l rated per caustic soda, with further heating for 20-50 minutes to 95-100C and maturing for 20-30 minutes, followed by double flush with detergent first and with water next, and further deacidification at 45-50C for 15-20 minutes and flushing. ^ EFFECT: reduced irregularity of geometrical parametres and durability of flax semiproducts; improved colorability and colour evenness of textile semiproducts; more environment-friendly process and improved labour health. ^ 1 tbl, 3 ex