baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0515410-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RAVEN ANTHONY
IPC: A61B18/20
Filed: 1991-02-12
Granted: 1994-12-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB91/00207 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 12, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 12, 1991 PCT Filed Feb. 12, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/12641 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 22, 1991.A laser diode light source comprises at least two laser diodes (1,2). The beams (3,4) of the diodes (1,2) are combined together by, for example, a polarising beam combiner (11) and the combined beam (18) is focused by a lens (19) onto an optical cable (20). The beams (3,4) are also acted on in the long direction of the laser stripes of the diodes (1,2) by anamorphic beam shaping means (7,8;9,10) to reduce the length of the image formed at the end of fibre (20) by a predetermined factor, chosen such that the numerical aperture of the focused beam (18) in said long direction does not substantially exceed that of the optical fibre (20).
Patent EP-0521880-B1 (EP)
Inventor: ALMEN TORSTEN
IPC: A61K49/04
Filed: 1991-03-07
Granted: 1996-08-21
Abstract: A contrast medium of aq. carrier, dissolved contrast agent and dissolved sodium cpd. providing a sodium ion concn. of 15-75 mM Na/l is characterised in that it also contains a dissolved calcium salt and opt. potassium and magnesium salts in a total concn. of up to 0.8 mM Ca/l and up to 2 mM K/l, the ratio of sodium ions to calcium ions being greater than 55. Pref. the Ca concn. is 0.05-0.7 mM Ca(2+)/l (esp. 0.1-0.6 mM Ca(2+)/l), the K concn. is 0.2-1.5 mM K(+)/l (esp. 0.3-1.2 mM K(+)/l) and the Mg concn. is up to 0.8 mM Mg(2+)/l (esp. 0.05-0.4 mM Mg(2+)/l). Pref. the contrast agent is iodinated e.g. iohexol, ioversol, iopamidol, iotrolan, ioxaglate or iodix anol.
Patent EP-0476080-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VAN STEENBRUGGE MARCEL
IPC: F16D3/84
Filed: 1991-03-04
Granted: 1996-01-17
Abstract: Le soufflet d'étanchéité à montage rapide est destiné à la protection d'articulations flexibles, en particulier des joints de transmission dits à cardan pour automobiles. Le soufflet selon l'invention est un corps de rotation se présentant avantageusement comme deux coquilles hémisphériques de forme ondulée (1, 2) dont les bords rapprochés (3, 4; 3', 4') et encollés constitueront des fermetures par emboîtement (11, 12) hermétiques en 'U' sur toute la longueur du soufflet posé. La partie supérieure (19) et la semelle d'appui (21) de l'emboîture présentent des angles d'inclinaison (13, 14) prédéterminés et en sens opposé par rapport au plan horizontal. La languette (12) rentrant dans l'emboîture (11) et épousant la forme de celle-ci possède des butées de profondeur (17, 18) s'appuyant contre les faces d'entrée de l'emboîture. Les extrémités opposées du soufflet se présentent comme des manchons (5, 6) d'entrée et de sortie de forme circulaire, dont les bords rapprochés de préférence peuvent s'emboîter. Le diamètre intérieur (9, 10) des manchons (5, 6) est adaptable aux arbres d'entrée et de sortie moyennant des joints annulaires (40) coupés axialement et d'une épaisseur voulue.
Patent EP-0518966-B1 (EP)
Inventor: NELSON ALFRED RICHARD
IPC: C10L1/188
Filed: 1991-03-05
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: A motor fuel additive composition comprises a mixture of:(a) from 5-50 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the additive, of a detergent component selected from the group consisting of (i) at least one nonionic compound having a molecular weight in the range of 200-1500, (ii) a reaction product of a substituted hydrocarbon and an amino compound, and (iii) a polybutylamine or polyisobutylamine; and (b) a fuel conditioner component comprising (i) from 2-50 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the additive, of a polar oxygenated hydrocarbon compound and (ii) from 2-50 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the additive, of an oxygenated compatibilizing agent. The fuel conditioner component may additionally comprise a hydrophilic separant, an aromatic hydrocarbon, or mixtures thereof. The additive may also additionally comprise a carrier oil or fluidizer. The additive is prepared by mixing together the detergent and fuel conditioner components, and is advantageous in that the detergent and fuel conditioner components synergistically interact to reduce both fuel intake system deposit formation and combustion chamber deposit formation, thereby inhibiting engine ORI.
Patent EP-0524216-B1 (EP)
Inventor: FALLING STEPHEN NEAL
IPC: B01J23/42
Filed: 1991-03-28
Granted: 1994-09-14
Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of high-purity tetrahydrofuran from a mixture of 2,5-dihydrofuran and 3,4-epoxy-1-butene and/or crotonaldehyde wherein the mixture is hydrogenated in the presence of a nickel or platinum catalyst to obtain a product consisting essentially of tetrahydrofuran and 1-butanol which are readily separable.
Patent EP-0489886-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MACHALITZKY OTTO
IPC: B60R16/02
Filed: 1991-06-22
Granted: 1998-01-14
Abstract: Motor-vehicle steering-column switches already exist whith a switch housing and an actuation lever mounted to pivot about a spindle in the housing. Such switches have a knob which can be turned about the longitudinal axis of the actuating lever and moved between at least two switch positions and which has a selector shaft aligned at least approximately along the longitudinal axis of the actuator lever, the selector shaft being rotatable round the knob substantially about its longitudinal axis and round at least one electrical contact housed in the switch housing. Most vehicle manufacturers require specific angles of rotation between the individual switch positions of the knob. These angles are not always convenient for the actuation of the electrical contact. The invention therefore calls for the selector shaft to be rotatable, when the knob rotates through a particular angle, from one switch position into an adjacent switch position through an angle of rotation which is different from the angle of rotation of the knob.
Patent EP-0591528-B1 (EP)
Inventor: INOUE MAKOTO
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 1991-08-06
Granted: 1998-12-23
Abstract: Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives represented by general formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 represent each hydrogen, carboxyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, or lower alkyl or cycloalkyl which may be each substituted with hydroxy, carboxyl or lower alkoxycarbonyl, or alternatively R1 and R2 maybe combined together to form lower alkylene; R5 represents -SR6 or -NR7R8; R6 represents pyridyl or phenyl which may be substituted with one to three groups selected from among hydroxy and lower alkyl and R7 and R8 represent each hydrogen or phenyl which may be substituted with one to three groups selected from among hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl and carboxyl, or alternatively R7 and R8 may be combined to form, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl, phenyl which may be substituted with halogen or trihalomethyl, or 1-piperazinyl which may be substituted with hydroxy-lower alkyl or diphenyl-lower alkyl, salts thereof, and an anti-inflammatory containing as the active ingredient the compound with the above formula wherein R1, R3 and R4 represent each hydrogen, R2 represents lower alkyl or cycloalkyl, and R5 represents -NR7R8 wherein R7 represents hydrogen and R8 represents phenyl substituted with hydroxy and two lower alkyl groups. <CHEM>
Patent EP-0552281-B1 (EP)
Inventor: CLEVENGER LLYOD L
IPC: F02C3/08
Filed: 1991-09-05
Granted: 1994-11-09
Abstract: Un moteur à turbine (10) comprend un compresseur (35) et des rotors de turbine (37) axialement adjacents, définissant un espace (52) entre eux. Un ensemble joint annulaire inter-étages (30) fait saillie radialement dans l'espace entre les rotors. L'ensemble joint (30) comprend une paroi alvéolaire thermiquement isolante (72) qui résiste aux déformations dues à la chaleur et à la pression. Sur son extrémité intérieure radiale, la paroi alvéolaire (72) définit une structure d'étanchéité en coopération avec les rotors, et elle porte également des éléments de protection thermique (94) sur une structure axiale avant disposée côté rotor de turbine (37).
Patent EP-0516948-B1 (EP)
Inventor: AKHAVAN-TAFTI M HASHEM
IPC: G01N21/76
Filed: 1992-04-15
Granted: 2000-05-31
Abstract: A chemiluminescent method using a protected enhancer compound which is triggered by a hydrolytic enzyme and then enhances a chemiluminescent reaction is described. The reaction involves an amino substituted acylhydrazide which is activated to produce light by a peroxide compound and a peroxidase in the presence of the activated enhancer compound. The result is enhanced generation of light from the reaction. The hydrolytic enzyme is present alone or as a label in an immunoassay, DNA probe assay or other assay wherein the hydrolytic enzyme is bound to a reporter molecule.
Patent EP-0548459-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RIENSCHE HEINRICH
IPC: G05B11/50
Filed: 1992-06-27
Granted: 1996-09-25
Abstract: For a device for converting an electrical current signal into a mechanical control variable, consisting essentially of a pneumatic actuating element (1) with a push rod (2), a pneumatic amplifier (3), a compressed-air connection (4) and an electropneumatic signal converter which has an electromagnet (5), with a coil, an iron circuit and an air gap, a nozzle/baffle plate device (6) and a lever (8) which is supported on a clamping strip (7) such that it can pivot, it is proposed that one end of the clamping strip (7) be supported such that it can rotate about its longitudinal axis and that a return guidance lever (12) be arranged at right angles to the longitudinal axis, whose one end is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the end of the clamping strip (7) which can rotate and whose free end is coupled to the push rod (2) of the pneumatic actuating element (1). 
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Patent EP-0531693-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHUSTER HANS-DIETER DIPL ING
IPC: F02M26/15
Filed: 1992-07-30
Granted: 1995-04-12
Abstract: The exhaust gas equipment for an internal combustion engine contains an exhaust pipe, an exhaust gas cleaner and an adsorption filter, to whose filter body exhaust gas is admitted by a controlled exhaust gas butterfly. In order to prevent damage to the filter due to overheating, in an arrangement of the exhaust gas equipment which is economical in installation space where the adsorption filter is located along the course of the exhaust pipe and a filter body surrounds the latter coaxially, a thermal insulation element is provided between the filter body and exhaust gas flow. The thermal insulation element has transfer openings at least partially outside the exhaust pipe section surrounded by the filter body for guiding the exhaust gas flow through the filter body.
Patent EP-0536649-B1 (EP)
Title: Apparatus for applying a coating colour onto a fibrous web.
Inventor: BEISSWANGER RUDOLF
IPC: D21H23/36
Filed: 1992-10-02
Granted: 1995-08-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a nozzle-type coating device for applying a coating compound to a running paper web, having the following features: A nozzle chamber is bounded on the inflow side by an overflow strip and on the outflow side by a metering strip; a distributor pipe is provided with bores, distributed over its length, for releasing coating compounds; downstream of the distributor pipe, a feed channel is provided which feeds the coating compound to the nozzle chamber; a discharge channel is provided which discharges the excess from the nozzle chamber. The invention is characterised by the following features: The distributor pipe has an inflow at one of its two ends and an outflow at the other end; inserts are provided which are inserted into the wall of the distributor pipe and contain the bores. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0542042-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RUTHROF KLAUS DIPL-ING FH
IPC: G01M3/26
Filed: 1992-10-28
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a monitorable device for sealing a body (K), in particular a refuse dump/sanitary landfill. The device consists of two mutually spaced seals (1, 2) between which there is located a control space (3) which is closed except for an entry opening (5) and an exit opening (6) for a transport medium. The two openings (5, 6) are connected by a permeable channel or flexible tube (13) which is led through the control space (3). A sensor (8) is connected to the exit opening (6). The invention also relates to a procedure for monitoring a device for sealing a body. A lance (11) for feeding tracer gas is provided, which can face a seal (1, 2) outside the control space (3). The sensor (8) is constructed to detect tracer gas. A level gauge (10) for liquid can be connected to the control space (3). If it has been detected, e.g. by the level gauge (10), that there is a leak in a seal (1, 2), this seal (1, 2) has tracer gas applied to it in order to be able to locate the leak. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0546547-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MORIOKA YUKO
IPC: A61K31/52
Filed: 1992-12-10
Granted: 1994-08-31
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for the improvement of dysuria comprising a pharmaceutical carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a xanthine derivative represented by the general formula I <CHEM> wherein R1 denotes a group of the formula R4-CO- or R5R6(OH)C-or a carboxyl group, wherein R4 and R5 independently denote an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, and R6 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, R2 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms or an alkyloxy group having 1-5 carbon atoms, R3 denotes an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms and n denotes 1-6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. They are active in prolonging urination intervals and increasing urination threshold pressure with almost no influence upon constrictive force of the bladder. Thus, they are effective in treatment and prevention of dysuria such as pollakiuria and incontinence of urine.
Patent EP-0534553-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BOESTEN WILHELMUS HUBERTUS JOS
IPC: C07C215/28
Filed: 1992-09-22
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the preparation of an a,a-disubstituted a-amino alcohol from the corresponding amide with the aid of sodium in the presence of an alcohol as solvent. The conversion of amino acid amide to amino alcohol proceeds virtually quantitatively. Moreover, the reduction of the amino acid amide to the corresponding amino alcohol proceeds with retention of optical activity.
Patent EP-0533344-B1 (EP)
Inventor: JACOBS ROBERT TOMS
IPC: A61K31/452
Filed: 1992-08-11
Granted: 1996-10-16
Abstract: Compounds of formula I, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, useful in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as psychoses; pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula I and a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent or carrier; and methods of treating neuropschiatric disorders comprising administering to a mammal (including man) in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0516803-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MARCHAL REMY
IPC: C12R1/72
Filed: 1991-12-17
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR91/01027 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 19, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 19, 1992 PCT Filed Dec. 17, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/11381 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 9, 1992The invention relates to a fed batch production process for a composition of sophorosides, in which culturing takes place of at least one Candida bombicola or Candida apicola strain and the cultured strain is exposed in a reaction zone to an excess sugar supply and a continuous supply of at least one appropriate substrate at a supply rate to the reaction zone between 0.01 and 4 grams per hour and per liter of initial reaction volume and for a supply time such that the residual concentration of the substrate in the reaction zone is maintained at a value at the most equal to 18 grams per liter of initial reaction volume for the supply time and the composition of sophorosides produced is recovered.
Patent EP-0567606-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HAUSER HANS ULRICH
IPC: B30B11/02
Filed: 1992-10-02
Granted: 1995-06-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/CH92/00200 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 15, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 15, 1993 PCT Filed Oct. 2, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/09939 PCT Pub. Date May 27, 1993.A brick press for the production of formed bodies from free-flowing materials has a measuring and comparison device, in which pressing force and press path are detected from the beginning of the pressing process and are compared with a preset pressure curve, which represents the pressure/path setpoint value of the pressing process. Any deviations from the force/path setpoint value determined outside a range of tolerance of pressure curve are used as a signal for early ending of the pressing process. Reject formed bodies resulting in this case can be crushed effortlessly and again recycled in the initial material to be pressed without subsequent treatment. A process is also disclosed for the control and regulation of the pressing process.
Patent EP-0649534-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MERKH CARL W
IPC: G01N35/00
Filed: 1992-10-29
Granted: 1999-08-11
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à des sous-systèmes et à un analyseur semi-automatique d'échantillons biologiques, permettant d'effectuer simultanément une multiplicité de dosages immunoenzymatiques pour des anticorps humains de classe IgE dirigés contre une batterie d'allergènes présélectionnés dans chacun d'une multiplicité d'échantillons biologiques. Un carrousel est prévu pour positionner et maintenir une multiplicité de cartouches de réaction (80). Chaque cartouche (80) comprend une multiplicité de sites de test isolés formant une matrice en deux dimensions dans une couche de liaison en phase solide contenue dans un puits de réaction (86), lequel est conçu pour contenir un échantillon biologique devant être analysé. Le carrousel et les cartouches (80) contiennent des structures qui coopèrent afin de placer de façon précise les cartouches (80) dans chacune des trois dimensions séparées afin que chaque cartouche (80) soit positionnée de manière uniforme. Un lecteur optique fonctionnant selon le principe de la réflectance diffuse est prévu pour lire les résultats des dosages à partir de chaque site de test de chaque cartouche (80).
Patent EP-0552610-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BRUNAZZI ACHILLE
IPC: A01D34/66
Filed: 1993-01-07
Granted: 1997-03-12
Abstract: Gear bar particularly for cutter bars of rotary disk-mowers comprising a box-like body (2) which is constituted by an upper (3) and a lower (4) half-shell and supports, inside it, gears for the actuation of the cutter disks and idler gears (8) which mutually connect the actuation gears. The peculiarity of the device is constituted by the fact that it comprises pivots (11) for supporting the idler gears (8), each pivot (11) being constituted by a through element (28) which joins the half-shells and is provided with coupling regions which can be subjected to force-fitting, respectively in an upper hole (21), formed by the upper half-shell, and in a lower hole (22), formed by the lower half-shell, so as to form seats for sealed coupling between the through element (28) and the box-like body. Coupling means are furthermore provided for the locking of the through element on the box-like body. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0583759-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHIRRMANN WOLFRAM
IPC: B60K23/00
Filed: 1993-08-13
Granted: 1997-03-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a dual pedal apparatus for a driving school vehicle , with an instructor's side subassembly (100) and a learner's side subassembly (200), the additional pedals of the instructor's side subassembly (100) and the pedals (67, 68, 69) of the driving school vehicle being connected to one another for simultaneous actuation. The connection between the additional pedals of the instructor's side subassembly (100) and the pedals (67, 68, 69) of the driving school vehicle is made via flexible tensile elements (33, 39, 37) which are connected, on the one hand, to the additional pedals and, on the other hand, to the pedals (67, 68, 69) of the driving school vehicle and run between the instructor's side subassembly (100) and the learner's side subassembly (200). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0594019-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DRESSEL JUERGEN DR
IPC: A61P9/10
Filed: 1993-10-11
Granted: 2000-02-23
Abstract: Trisubstituted biphenyls of the general formula <IMAGE>  in which     R<1> stands for a carboxyl radical, or  for a C1-C8-alkoxycarbonyl radical,   R<2> stands for straight-chain or branched C1-C8-alkyl, R<3> stands for halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, C1-C6-alkoxy, straight-chain or branched C1-C8-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, carboxamido, carboxyl, C1-C8-alkoxycarbonyl or nitro,  and   R<4> stands for a carboxyl radical, or  for tetrazolyl,  and their salts. The trisubstituted biphenyls can be employed as active ingredients in medicaments, for example as angiotensin II antagonists.
Patent EP-0599079-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PROCHAZKA OTTOMAR
IPC: G06K19/04
Filed: 1993-10-29
Granted: 2003-04-23
Abstract: Identity card (1) having a data carrier (2, 2A), in particular an integrated circuit (3), which has a standard format for insertion into a data processing device (5) and which is additionally joined on at least one side to a detachable continuation (F1, F2) by means of at least one predetermined breaking point (41, 42), the continuation (F1, F2) being moulded on the identity card (1) along the longitudinal and/or transverse side as a tear-off tab in each case and the dimensions of the said tab (L, B) being chosen such that the insertion into the standardised data processing device (5) is thereby hindered in such a way that the data carrier (2, 2A) cannot be read or processed. For first-time use, this card must be altered in an externally recognisable way by detaching the continuation. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0595369-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SCHAAP ARTHUR P
IPC: C07C37/00
Filed: 1987-06-23
Granted: 1996-12-04
Abstract: An alkene compound of the formula <CHEM> wherein R1 is selected from an alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, and aryl group or R1 and R2 together form a condensed polycyclic aryl group bonded to the carbon atom through a spiro linkage, R2 is an aryl group and is substituted with an X-oxy group wherein X is a group removable by an activating agent selected from bases, enzymes and electron donors, and R3 and R4 are combined together to form a polycyclic carbon containing organic group which is spirofused to the carbon atom.
Patent EP-0560426-B1 (EP)
Inventor: VERHOOF JEROEN WALTHERUS
IPC: G01M11/00
Filed: 1993-03-01
Granted: 1997-08-06
Abstract: Method for determining fault locations in a local optical network. In the case of a fibre failure arising, a measuring signal is fed to the network, the reaction of the network to said measuring signal being analysed and converted into a location indication of said fibre failure. The output signal of the optical light source, in addition to the normal signal, is also modulated by the measuring signal. The measuring signal is preferably an OFDR signal, a signal having a frequency which varies according to a defined pattern. The signal reflected at the location of the fibre failure is converted into an electrical reflection signal. Said reflection signal is compared with the original measuring signal and, by means of frequency analysis of the two signals, the location of the fibre failure is calculated. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0653482-B1 (EP)
Inventor: AGOSTINI FRANCESCO
IPC: C01B11/06
Filed: 1993-11-11
Granted: 2000-03-15
Abstract: Stable liquid aqueous bleaching compositions are disclosed which comprise hypochlorite and a specific complexing agent or mixtures thereof selected from the group of polycarboxylic acid derivatives of pyridine or salts thereof. The compositions have a pH as is of from 11.5 to 14, and further comprise a Ca/Mg precipitation system. A method of treating fabrics with said compositions is also disclosed.