baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2065614-C1 (RU)
Title: Crystal scintillator
Inventor: ZHUKOVA LIYA V
IPC: G01T1/202
Filed: 1994-05-31
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: recording particles from accelerators and radioactive sources. SUBSTANCE: scintillator has silver halides in following proportion ( mass percent): silver chloride - 22.0-27.0; silver bromide - 77.99-72.50; silver iodide - 0.01-0.50. Scintillator is nonhydroscopic, inorganic crystalline device with resolution time not worse than 20 ns and light output of 40-50% relative to that of stilbene. EFFECT: improved resolution time and light output. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2070298-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to facilitate starting engine from cold
Inventor: KRIVOROTOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: F02N19/02
Filed: 1994-06-16
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; engine starting devices. SUBSTANCE: device has sleeve made of ceramics accommodating spiral electric heater made of copper wire or tape. Sleeve can be made of cast iron in two layers between which electric heater in form of ceramic insulators with wound on copper wire is placed. Electric heater is switched on from vehicle cab. Sleeve of such design provides warming of frozen oil between walls of cylinder sleeve and piston. EFFECT: facilitated starting of engine from cold. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2116243-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing potassium bromide
Inventor: KAS JANOV V N
IPC: C01D3/10
Filed: 1994-09-22
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry, more particularly chemical technology of mineral salts. SUBSTANCE: claimed method comprises preparing potassium bromide from ammonia water, bromine and potassium hydroxide in the presence of iron (III) compounds from 0.0003 to 0.03 wt % by weight of the desired product to finally obtain the desired product containing less than 0.0002 wt % sulfides, less than 0.0002 wt % thiosulfates, less than 0.0002 wt % bromates i.e. product of high quality. Due to addition of catalyst, process proceeds much faster and with less power requirements. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 3 ex
Patent RU-2083433-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: B63H1/30
Filed: 1994-10-04
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: propeller contains hydraulic cylinder with piston and rod, high-pressure source and working member. Rod is secured rotatably. Hydraulic cylinder is mounted on other end of rod. Passages from high-pressure source provided in rod body are used for connecting the respective chambers; working members of propeller are located on external sides of hydraulic cylinders. Provision is made for turning and reversing of propeller. Working member may be of different types, as required by transport facility. EFFECT: multipurpose application of propeller and improved service characteristics. 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2091595-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for cooling of internal combustion engine
Inventor: ZHUKOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F01P3/22
Filed: 1994-10-19
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; cylinder cooling system. SUBSTANCE: cooling device has cylinder head and cylinders brought into contact with heat carrier through therosiphon tubes arranged in walls of cylinders and in cylinder head. Tubes project above cylinder block head and they are connected by plate radiator arranged in heat carrier flowing zone. EFFECT: improved cooling of engine. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2074401-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of compensation of external magnetic fields of disturbances with formation of magnetoresonance image and device for its implementation
Inventor: KOTKIN ALEKSANDR L
IPC: G01R33/20
Filed: 1994-11-09
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of variable magnetic values. SUBSTANCE: in compliance with proposed method of compensation of external magnetic fields of disturbance with formation of magnetoresonance image value of induction of external magnetic field of disturbances measured outside of region of action of working magnetic field of magnetoresonance image system is converted to electric signal, is amplified and transmitted to both region of action of working magnetic field and to point of measurement of induction of magnetic field of disturbance where specified electric signal is converted to magnetic field compensating for influence of external magnetic field of disturbance. Device for implementation of proposed method includes magnetometer 1 with ferroprobe 2, amplifier 3, compensation coils 4, 5, source 6 of current of compensation of leakage field, four converters 7 of current value, current adder 8 and unit of moment-free coils 9 intercoupled functionally. EFFECT: improved functional stability. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2101660-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAMOKHVALOV VJACHESLAV ALEKSAN
IPC: F41H11/08
Filed: 1994-11-15
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices interdicting an advance of transport facilities. SUBSTANCE: obstacle is installed across the roadway, the obstacle has a set of crossing plates 1 hinge- joined in the points of crossing and on the ends by pivots 2 with tenons 3 fitted on them and located vertically upwards. Rings 4 with holes are fitted on tenons 3 for slip. Flexible coupling 5, passing through the hole in pivot 2 of the joint and the overlying aligned holes in tenon 3 and ring 4 enveloping the tenon, is tightened in the form of a binding hinge. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2082531-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for vibration insulation of hammer
Inventor: LUKS RUDOLF K
IPC: B21J7/00
Filed: 1994-12-14
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: plastic metal working, namely, development of forging press equipment. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes frame with two parts arranged on into another. Parts are mutually joined by spring absorber. Frame itself is mounted with use of spring shock absorber on foundation. Apparatus includes pickup detecting motion speed of one part of frame relative to another and generating current proportional by its amplitude value to motion speed. Current is applied to input of amplifier connected with braking mechanism. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2113429-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing substituted acroleins
Inventor: HARRISON GEORGE EDWIN
IPC: C07C45/72
Filed: 1993-04-07
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: present invention describes method of aldol condensation and dehydration for conversion of aldehyde, e.g. valeric aldehyde, to substituted acrolein, e.g. propylbutyl acrolein (2-propyl hept-2-enal). Adol condensation and dehydration are carried out in stirred reactor using alkali catalyst such as sodium hydroxide using sodium hydroxide. Stream of reaction product comprising both organic and aqueous phases, distilled in column to give heterogeneous azeotrope containing water and aldehyde. During condensation and separation of phases, lower aqueous layer is recovered from setup without having to carry out neutralization, from lower area of distillation zone, mixture of substituted aerolein and alkaline catalyst solution. Substituted acrolein is recovered as product, whereas catalyst solution is recycled into aldol condensation reactor. Some catalyst is removed to regulate degree of formation of Kanniciaro reaction products. EFFECT: more efficient preparation method. 26 cl, 8 tbl
Patent RU-2122636-C1 (RU)
Title: Plow plant
Inventor: DOLINSKIJ A M
IPC: E21C27/32
Filed: 1995-01-27
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; applicable in underground mining of coal deposits. SUBSTANCE: plow plant includes face conveyor flight with guides secured to conveyor, plows installed on guides and interconnected by connecting members, and mechanism for moving the plows in the form of hydraulic cylinders located longitudinally with respect to face conveyor flight and forming a system of kinematic action and hydraulic supply of hydraulic cylinders. Hydraulic cylinders of mechanisms moving the plows are located from face side of conveyor flight, thus forming the kinematic system with parallel force action and parallel hydraulic feed of groups of hydraulic cylinders. Plows are made single-cutter with movable cutter holders and mechanisms of their cyclic movement according to seam thickness, spacing between lines of cutting and seam hypsometry. Connecting members of plows are made in the form of plowshare of conveyor and provided with additional side loaders of two-sided action. Mechanism of cyclic movement of cutter holders have jacks and hydraulic units including controlled proportioners and valves engageable with profiled rockers installed on movable part of plow for correction of plant location depending on thickness and hypsometry of seam. Hydraulic cylinders in groups are made in the form of plungers series-connected with location inside hollow plunger of flexible pipeline ensuring compensation of angular displacement in jack hinges without application of hydraulic seals of movable type. EFFECT: higher efficiency, stable conveyor flight and guides in cutting of hard coals and large chips, extraction of coal along longwall face with variable thickness and hypsometry of seam, and easier coal loading along the entire length of conveyor. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2130843-C1 (RU)
Title: Крытый вагон для перевозки длинномерных, в том числе негабаритных грузов
Inventor: BELOENKO V S
IPC: B61D39/00
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к железнодорожному транспорту, в частности к крытым грузовым вагонам для перевозки длинномерных, в том числе негабаритных грузов, загружаемых с помощью крана. Вагон имеет раму, жестко установленные на раме торцевые стены. Боковые стены и крыша установлены на торцевых стенах шарнирно с помощью рычажных устройств, благодаря чему боковые стены могут раздвигаться в стороны, образуя фиксированный зазор рядом с рамой, а крыша может откидываться на одну сторону. Боковые стены выполнены корытообразной формы для перевозки негабаритного груза. В этом случае в груженом состоянии кузов будет вписываться в контур заданой боковой негабаритности, а в порожнем состоянии, благодаря повороту приблизительно на 180 o  и размещению боковых стен внутри кузова (с помощью рычажного устройства), - в стандартный габарит. Техническим результатом изобретения является расширение номенклатуры перевозимых грузов с обеспечением возможности загрузки грузов в один прием сверху с помощью крана с одновременным обеспечением в процессе загрузки зазора между боковыми стенами и рамой для прохода обслуживающего персонала. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2091293-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DONCHENKO MIKHAIL GRIGOREVICH
IPC: B66F7/00
Filed: 1995-06-29
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrified railways; lifting devices for servicing railway contact system without removing voltage. SUBSTANCE: device can be mounted on platform body of track machine or automobile. Mounting device has working platform in form of sectional metal structure with middle telescopic section and two additional lifting sections provided with self-contained hydraulic drive. This permits servicing of contact system members arranged above contact wire without de-energizing the circuit. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities and improved safety. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2125839-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERVAZIEV V B
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-07-03
Granted: 1999-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves making two skin cuts on medial surface of lower half of the crus. Canals are formed bluntly with subcutaneous dissector unit. The canals envelope oval-shaped space between the tibia and Achilles tendon. Ligature or Gigly saw ends are brought through the canals. Fat tissue is closely separated in suprafascial mode and the perforated veins are torn. EFFECT: simplified operation method; low risk of traumatic complications. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2137771-C1 (RU)
Title: Substituted pyrazole derivatives, their intermediates, herbicide composition, and weed control method
Inventor: DORFMEISTER GABRIELE
IPC: C07D487/04
Filed: 1993-10-11
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: herbicides. SUBSTANCE: new pyrazole derivatives with general formula I:   (I) is provided wherein R 1 ,R 2 ,R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5  and R 6  are defined in claim 1. Compound possess herbicide activity. Herbicide composition including compound I, method of controlling pests, and intermediates for synthesis of compounds I are described. EFFECT: extended choice of herbicides. 8 cl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2069980-C1 (RU)
Title: Surgical method for treating hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy combined with mitral valve insufficiency
Inventor: BORISOV KONSTANTIN V
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1995-07-21
Granted: 1996-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves dissecting muscular portion of interventricular partition under visual control in subaortal space 2-3 mm below aortic valve base and anterior to the conic muscle of the left ventricle from the left ventricle cavity of the heart. To do it, access through the left auricle and longitudinally dissected anterior cusp of the mitral valve in the middle of cusp body on the space from its free edge to the base is used with following correction of concomitant mitral valve insufficiency by means of plastic suturing the dissected parts of mitral valve anterior cusp body corresponding to the degree of mitral valve insufficiency. When needed, mitral valve fibrous ring plastic repair is carried out using supporting ring. Radical surgical correction of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is carried out without opening the ascending aorta segment wall and cardiac ventricles to reduce in controllable way diastolic function of left ventricle myocardium in concurrently performing appropriate surgical correction. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of method; normalized mitral valve function. 4 cl
Patent RU-2094996-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG I
IPC: A21D2/36
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: baking industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing yeast with additive which prevents growth of must. Additive is a ground coriander and/or its concoction and/or its extract received by treating it with water, alcohol, liquefied gas or their mixture. Then dough is prepared with above-mentioned mixture and baked. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl
Patent RU-2058225-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IOFFE IOSIF S
IPC: B23K35/365
Filed: 1995-09-13
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: manual electric-arc welding of low-carbon and low-alloy steels. SUBSTANCE: electrode includes as a main component a concentrate of ilmenite. Welding properties of such electrode are the same or even better, than identical factors of electrodes, containing in their coating mainly a rutile concentrate. A rod of the electrode is made of low-carbon or low-alloyed wire. A coating contains (mass %): metal carbonate (1-15); silicate (15-25), cellulose (1-8); ferrum including component (1-12); a component, including titanium dioxide, - the balance, and also ferromanganese, ferrosilicium and (or) ferrotitanium. A total content of manganese in the electrode is equal to (1.3-3), silicium - (0.3-2.5)% and(or)titanium-up to 1.5%. A mass factor of the coating is equal to (32-45)%. EFFECT: enhanced welding properties of such electrode at welding low-carbon and low-alloy steels. 5 cl
Patent RU-2092202-C1 (RU)
Title: Material for heat-protecting clothes
Inventor: AREFEV LEONID E
IPC: B32B15/14
Filed: 1995-11-16
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: heat-protecting garments. SUBSTANCE: material for heat-protecting clothes has fibrous layer and internal copper layers subsequently applied to it at both sides. Applied to copper layer is main layer and additional layer of heat-reflecting metal being one of following: aluminium, nickel, chromium or iridium. EFFECT: high efficiency.
Patent RU-2093655-C1 (RU)
Title: Coded programmed lock
Inventor: SHAPOSHNIKOV VALERIJ G
IPC: E05B37/16
Filed: 1995-12-25
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: locking devices. SUBSTANCE: coded programmed lock has body in which accommodated are longitudinally movable span-pieces connected by lateral locking member. This locking member is kinematically connected with fork-slide and cam disk with axle of handle, and through segmented bracket - with coding drum. Arranged in disk-like coding unit mounted on body are pusher-cramps and spring-loaded pushers with crank levers interacting with coding member. Coding member is installed for possible controlled turning of coding drum and it has chamfered pusher installed on disk cam of handle axle. Axis of rotation of handle is perpendicular to body and longitudinally movable span-pieces. Longitudinally movable and turnable axle passes through center of coding unit and axis of rotation of coding drum kinematically linked through handle and fork-slide with disk cam rigidly installed on handle axle. EFFECT: high efficiency. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2084372-C1 (RU)
Title: System of sea facilities interacting in open sea
Inventor: BOGDANOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: B63B35/40
Filed: 1996-01-10
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; servicing submersible vehicles by surface ship. SUBSTANCE: system includes ship to be received and service ship and device for control of their interaction which consists of load-bearing frame secured on ship to be received for turn about axis of attachment. During interaction of ships, end of load-bearing frame is caught by locks after positioning the ships. These locks are secured on locking device on movable platform which moves over rails on service ship. Ship to be received is pulled into inter-side space of receiving ship (catamaran) by means of rope and is hoisted on board due to motion of platform. Owing to the invention, towing, mooring and hoisting procedures are accomplished by one working member. Low-tonnage ship may be used as service ship. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 7 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2131123-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of ultrasonic flaw detection and device for its realization
Inventor: PILIN B P
IPC: G01N29/30
Filed: 1996-01-12
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: ultrasonic flaw detection by echo-pulse method during manual test. SUBSTANCE: increased productivity in location of flaws in article under ultrasonic inspection is achieved thanks to emission of ultrasonic pulses into article with inclination, to reception and recording of echo signals on indicator with A scan on which screen image of article section is plotted. Voltage exhibiting path of propagation of probing pulses in section is supplied to indicator in scale with it and A scan during short periods of emission. Scan of indicator is delayed by time proportional to distance from ultrasonic converter to zone of article section displayed on screen. Echo pulses are selected during periods of display of path of propagation of probing pulses on screen, illumination pulses are formed from them and fed to indicator. Device for realization of invention has synchronizer, generator of probing pulses, reception and amplification unit, indicator with image of article section plotted on its screen, commutator, voltage unit forming path of propagation of ultrasonic probing pulses in article section, unit generating pulses illuminating beam of indicator, unit of time delay of initiation of unit of horizontal scan, transducer of movement of ultrasonic converter and two units for selection of echo signals. EFFECT: increased productivity of location of flaws in articles. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2127639-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of painting of articles in electrostatic field
Inventor: DANOV B A
IPC: B05B5/053
Filed: 1996-04-23
Granted: 1999-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: technique of application of coatings onto articles in electrostatic field. SUBSTANCE: method involves periodic supply of paintwork material in several layers to the space between the device accomplishing its spraying and the article to be painted; the voltage is applied to the article to be painted and to the sprayer in the form of main and retrace pulses; the amplitude and length of the main pulse exceeds those of the retrace pulse. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of application of coatings. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2101896-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POSMEST EV V I
IPC: A01B61/04
Filed: 1996-05-21
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: forestry and agricultural engineering, in particular, cultivation of soil in cutover lands with stones and stumps. SUBSTANCE: safety device has rotary beam with working tool supported from below by stop. Hydraulic cylinders are combined into common main line and each hydraulic cylinder is pivotally positioned between beam and frame. Main line in conjunction with high pressure accumulator is connected with springless end cavity of slide distributing mechanism having body, slide, spring, groove and spring end cavity. Springless end cavity is connected with groove through return valve. Low pressure accumulator is communicated with groove and, through return valve, with spring end cavity of slide distributing mechanism. Spring end cavity is communicated through return valve with compensating tank provided with floating piston. Safety valve is positioned between low pressure accumulator and compensating tank. EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation by automatic maintaining of predetermined pressure in hydraulic cylinders independent of working fluid leakage and outer atmosphere temperature effects, reduced loading of construction and reduced draft of soil tillage tool. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2110002-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEL SKIJ B E
IPC: F16K15/04
Filed: 1996-05-24
Granted: 1998-04-27
Abstract: Клапанный узел предназначен для использования в конструкциях насосов, применяющихся, например, в нефтеперерабатывающей и строительной отраслях промышленности, т.е. там, где необходимо перекачивание под давлением вязких абразивных жидкостей. Клапанный узел содержит корпус с входящими и выходящими каналами, в клапанной расточке которого установлено клапанное седло с шаровым запорным элементом и средством для поворота шарового запорного элемента. Средство для поворота шарового запорного элемента выполнено в виде шарового груза, который размещен с возможностью перемещения в сферической полости шарового запорного элемента. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2104044-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LANTSOV A A
IPC: A61N5/067
Filed: 1996-06-20
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves administering 2-5 procedures of plasmapheresis to patients so that plasma exfusion volume does not exceed 30% of circulating blood volume and laser irradiation of blood is concurrently applied. Patient selection for applying plasmapheresis is carried out on basis of initial immunological and biochemical values taken into account. EFFECT: high percentage of positive dynamics and stable remission cases. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2143430-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMAS LI KAPPS
IPC: A61P11/00
Filed: 1994-12-15
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: Производные 5-(2-имидазолиниламино)бензимидазола общей формулы I      где R - незамещенный C 1-3 алкил; R' - водород, незамещенный C 1-3 алкил, галоген или циано; R'' - водород или метил, являются агонистами α-2-адренорецепторов и пригодны для лечения одного или нескольких респираторных нарушений, в частности назальной заложенности, глазных нарушений, в частности глаукомы, и желудочно-кишечных нарушений, в частности диареи. 2 с. и 20 з. п. ф-лы, 6 табл.