Patent GB-566951-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to brake, clutch and like mechanism, and devices for usetherewith
IPC: F16D65/02
Filed: 1943-04-06
Abstract: 566,951. Clutches. DUNLOP RUBBER CO., Ltd., and BUTLER, H. J. April 6, 1943, No. 5461. [Class 80 (ii)] [Also in Group XXXIV] A braking device or a device for transmitting motion comprises relatively movable members carrying respectively resilient and non-yielding projections adapted to be brought into engagement whereby the resilient projections are successively deformed and released by the non-yielding projections. Figs. 1 and 2 show a wheel suitable for aircraft provided with circular ribs 5 moulded on the tyre and formed with resilient projections 3 arranged in radial rows. Radial rows of non- yielding projections 4 carried by a resilient plate 2 secured to the leg 6 are adapted to be brought into mesh with the projections 3 by fluid-pressure operated cylinders 7, the piston rods 9 being connected to the projections 4 which are returned to the disengaged position by the resiliency of the plate. The rows of projections 4 may be braced by ties 4a, one or more of which may be tubular and be connected to a reservoir for the supply of lubricant to the projections. Rotary power transmission means is shown comprising a pair of relatively axially movable discs, one provided with circular ribs and radial rows of resilient projections of the form shown in Figs. 1, 2 and the other with radial rows of non-yielding projections which may be engaged with the resilient connections only sufficiently to permit slip or be fully engaged to prevent slip. According to Fig. 11, non-yielding projections 4 on one of the relatively movable members are forced between the gaps 3b between lateral projections 3 of ribs 1a formed on the other member which is made of resilient material. In Fig. 12, resilient cylindrical projections 3 are engaged so as to be bent over as at 3a by hollow rigid members 2 of triangular section which may have apertures through which lubricant contained in the members may exude. In Fig. 15, one relatively movable member 2 carries ribs 2a to which are anchored springs 20 which are deformed by the passage between them of non-yielding projections 4, on the other member. In another form the projections have the form of ribs arranged obliquely to the direction of relative motion. According to the Provisional Specification the projections may be carried respectively by a radial flange carried by the wheel rim and a pair of discs disposed on either side of the flange and which can be moved axially towards and away from the flange or deflector members may consist of plates spaced circumferentially around the side wall of the tyre and normally disposed between circumferential rows of resilient projections on the side wall, the plates being pivoted on a stationary member so that they can simultaneously engage successive rows of projections or deflector members may be arranged to be moved radially inwards to engage an increasing number of circumferential rows of resilient projections. The projections may increase in cross-section towards their outer ends and be stretched by forked deflectors until they escape.