baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DK-569086-A (DK)
Inventor: BERTHELSEN EVAN BANG
IPC: E04D/
Filed: 1986-11-26
Abstract: A roof tile for a sloping roof and of the type which, after having been laid on a roof support, is partially overlapped at its uppermost end by the lowermost end of a superior roof element, which roof element in the overlapping zone comprises a barrier 7 in the form of a stuck-down covering of a highly viscous material. The covering, which can be applied quickly and easily to the roof element, prevents rainfall from penetrating and at the same time allows water vapour to escape from the underside of the roof. <IMAGE>
Patent DK-639989-A (DK)
Inventor: KNUTSEN LARS JACOB STRAY
IPC: C07D409/14
Filed: 1989-12-18
Abstract: N-substituted azaheterocyclic carboxylic acids and esters thereof, where an ether group constitutes a part of the N- substituent, having the general formula <IMAGE> where R1 and R2 are identical or different and each separately represents phenyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyrrolyl or 3-pyrrolyl which is substituted by one or more substituents selected from the following atoms or groups: H, halogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy or cyano; R3 and R4 are each separately H or together form a bond; m is 1 or 2 and n is 1 when m is 1 and n is 0 when m is 2; R5 and R6 are each separately H or, when m is 2, can together form a bond, and R7 is OH or C1-C8-alkoxy, p is 0, 1 or 2, q is 0, 1 or 2, R8 is H and C1-4-alkyl, are prepared by different processes. The compounds are potent inhibitors of GABA uptake from the synaptic cleft and are well-suited for treating anxiety, pain, epilepsy and muscle or movement diseases, inter alia.
Patent FI-834753-A (FI)
Inventor: MACHON JEAN PIERRE
IPC: C08F2/38
Filed: 1983-12-22
Abstract: A process for the continuous manufacture of homopolymers of an ethylene monomer and copolymers of an ethylene monomer with at least one  alpha -olefin containing 3 to 8 carbon atoms. The monomers and a catalytic system are introduced into a first stage reactor to form a reaction medium for polymerizing the monomers. During a first stage, when the polymerization is substantially complete, a first compound, which is capable of reducing a transition metal of the catalytic system, is introduced into the reaction medium.
Patent FI-860611-A (FI)
Inventor: BRODEN GERT
IPC: F23D14/42
Filed: 1986-02-11
Abstract: A device in a cutting torch which comprises a torch body with a valve housing and a nozzle and with a cutting oxygen duct, a heating oxygen duct and a combustion gas duct disposed in the torch, there being disposed in the torch a connection line which contains a throttling member between the heating oxygen duct and the cutting oxygen duct and wherein disposed in the cutting oxygen duct before the connection line is a valve member which permits a flow of heating oxygen to pass through the cutting oxygen duct only in the direction towards the orifice of the nozzle.The connection line between the heating oxygen duct and the cutting oxygen duct comprises at least one cooling oxygen duct (7) disposed in the nozzle which is elaborated with three sealing surfaces towards the torch body. The cooling oxygen duct (7) has a diameter which is so adapted in relation to the orifice diameter in the cutting oxygen duct of the nozzle and to the size of the heating flame that during heating of the workpiece a cooling oxygen pressure is rapidly built up in the cooling oxygen duct which prevents hot combustion gases from penetrating into the cutting oxygen ducts and that in the case of short nozzle distances to the workpiece the flow of cooling oxygen is prevented from becoming so great that the surface of the workpiece which is situated below the orifice of the cutting oxygen duct is cooled so rapidly that hole-piercing is rendered more difficult.
Patent FI-863971-A (FI)
Inventor: TAMURA MASAHIKO
IPC: A61K38/02
Filed: 1986-10-01
Abstract: Described is a novel leukopenia treating agent containing a human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (human G-CSF) as an effective ingredient. Human G-CSFs which are suitable for use in a leukopenia treating agent of the present invention include ones obtained by isolation from the supernatant of a culture of a human G-CSF producing cell, and a polypeptide or glycoprotein having G-CSF activity that is obtained by transforming a host with a recombinant vector having incorporated therein a gene coding for a polypeptide having the human G-CSF activity.
Patent FI-875529-A (FI)
Inventor: SELIN LAURI
IPC: G01N27/30
Filed: 1987-12-16
Abstract: The invention concerns a sealing structure for an electrode in which the structure includes an electrode 2 positioned in an electrode body tube 1 with a connection flange 9 and with a line 8 connected to the flange and an electrode sleeve 5 arranged essentially around this with a tightening element 6 and a seal. According to the invention the structure includes a seal 3 arranged between the outer surface of the body tube and the inner surface of the end sleeve, which seals them to each other by means of the tightening element. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-875548-A (FI)
Inventor: KAUFMANN FRIEDRICH
IPC: B44B7/00
Filed: 1987-12-16
Abstract: Markings have to be applied to the surface (41) of a mineral fibre web (38), said markings being arranged transversely to its length or to its direction of movement. For this, a cylinder (1) is provided with peripheral heating zones, in the form of heating rods (26), corresponding in shape and position to the markings to be applied, said cylinder (1) rotating at a speed whereby the rods (26), or marking ribs (30) provided on the latter, effect the rolling essentially without any slippage on the surface (41) of the mineral fibre web (38). The heating rods (26) or marking strips (30) are made of metal and are electrically heated, by an internal tubular heating element (31), to such a temperature that when contact is made with the surface (41) of the mineral fibre web (38) a flat decomposition zone (43) is created which corresponds to the contour of the marking strips (30), in which zone the binder of the mineral fibre web (38) is decomposed and by changing colour produces the optically visible marking line. The cylinder (1) can be driven either by a d.c. motor synchronously with the line speed of the mineral fibre web (38), or it can also be driven by entrainment with the surface (41) of the mineral fibre web (38).
Patent FI-883389-A (FI)
Inventor: GULDBERG ARNFINN
IPC: A01G9/02
Filed: 1988-07-15
Abstract: A device (1), especially for use as connected cultivation containers (2) with containers (2) provided obliquely in relation to a rail (3). The rail is intended for being placed for use in such an erect position that opening (4) of the containers faces upwards. Advantageously, device (1) is manufactured from a stamped out blank of a foldable water resistant sheet material.
Patent FI-905257-A (FI)
Inventor: AHOPELTO ERKKI
IPC: E04C/
Filed: 1990-10-25
Abstract: The invention concerns a procedure for producing a frame construction, in which procedure the frame construction is formed of elongate supporting sections 10,11,12,13 arranged alongside and at a distance from each other, and of elongate connecting sections 20,21,22,23 which connect the supporting sections 10,11,12,13 with each other and are arranged basically at right angles to the length of the supporting sections. Through-holes 15 are formed in the supporting sections 10,11,12,13 for the connecting sections, in which holes the connecting sections 20,21,22,23 are fitted. The holes 15 are formed in the supporting sections 10,11,12,13 in such a way that, when the frame construction is being assembled, internal tensions are introduced in both the supporting sections 10,11,12,13 and the connecting sections 20,21,22,23 in order to stiffen the formed plastic composition construction, and to hold it together. The invention considers also a frame construction which has been fabricated using a method in accordance with the procedure. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-912238-A (FI)
Inventor: BEKKERS MARINUS FRANCISCUS LEO
IPC: A22B5/20
Filed: 1991-05-08
Abstract: Device for forming a cut in breast and belly of the carcass (2) of a slaughtered animal comprising a mandrel (10), a cutting blade (8) and two pressure rollers (12a, 12b) lying on either side of the mandrel (10) engaging the rear side of the carcass near the head, each roller being fitted at the first end of an arm (16a, 16b) which at the other end is connected to a carrier (18a, 18b) situated beside the mandrel and extendable in the direction of the carcass, which arms (16a, 16b) can each be swung about the longitudinal axis of the carrier (18a, 18b) the roller (12a, 12b) being provided with a disc-shaped flange (14a, 14b) at right angles to the roller axis. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-921693-A (FI)
Inventor: EFFLAND RICHARD CHARLES
IPC: C07D401/12
Filed: 1992-04-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I <CHEM>  where   R1   is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkenyl, loweralkynyl, arylloweralkyl, aminoloweralkyl, loweralkylaminoloweralkyl, formyl, loweralkylcarbonyl, aminoloweralkylcarbonyl or loweralkoxycarbonyl;  the group -X-Y= is <CHEM>  R2 and R3 being independently hydrogen or loweralkyl; W   is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, arylloweralkoxy or <CHEM> where R4 is hydrogen, loweralkyl or arylloweralkyl; R5 is loweralkyl or arylloweralkyl; or alternatively the group <CHEM>  as a whole is <CHEM>  , R6 being hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl or arylloweralkyl; and Z   is hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, nitro or amino; which are useful for alleviating various memory dysfunctions such as Alzheimer's disease, as modulators of neurotransmitter functions such as serotonergic and adrenergic, and as such are useful as antidepressants, anxiolytics, atypical antipsychotics, antiemetics, and for the treatment of personality disorders such as obsessive compulsive disorders.
Patent FI-925357-A (FI)
Inventor: RUUSUNEN JARI
IPC: E04C3/38
Filed: 1992-11-25
Abstract: The invention concerns a method of building an arch, wherein the prefabricated arch units are lowered all at once to rest on end supports using a crane. No supporting bottom structures are used under the arch, which makes the method simple and cheap to implement.
Patent FI-930703-A (FI)
Inventor: ZIMEK DIETER
IPC: B65G1/02
Filed: 1993-02-17
Abstract: Installations for trans-loading piece goods in the form of load units (3) such as containers, returnable vessels, semi-trailers or the like between road and railborne vehicles (2) comprise a single or multiple storey store (5, 6) for the load units (3) on one side of a single or multiple track railway line (1), a single or multiple lane roadway (9) on the other side of the store (5, 6) as well as lifting gear means (10, 11) for transferring the load units (3). In order to reduce the required floor area for simplifying the lifting gear means to be employed as well as accelerating the transfer, the store (5, 6) in such an installation is to be divided longitudinally into two parts with an operating space (7) accommodated between the store portions (5, 6) and having fixed to the four comers of the operating space (7) one load lifting gear means (11) each. The width of the operating space (7) corresponds at least to the length of the largest load unit which is to be transferred. In the operating space (7) a store lifting means (10) is movable which services the store parts. The load lifting gear means (11) have an operating radius of at least three quarters the length of the largest load unit and serve for loading and unloading the vehicles (2), in particular whilst travelling past at reduced velocity.
Patent FI-944619-A (FI)
Inventor: HARRISON GEORGE EDWIN
IPC: C07C45/72
Filed: 1994-10-04
Abstract: An aldolisation-dehydration process is disclosed for converting an aldehyde, e.g. n-valeraldehyde, to a substituted acrolein, e.g. propyl butyl acrolein (2-propylhept-2-enal). Aldolisation and dehydration are effected in a stirred tank reactor (16;111) using an alkali catalyst, such as sodium hydroxide. A reaction product stream (23;113) containing both organic and aqueous phases is supplied to an intermediate section of a distillation zone (25;123) which further includes a higher temperature section below the intermediate section and a lower temperature distillation section. Decomposition aldols and "heaving" to regenerate aldehyde or aldehydes occurs in the higher temperature section of the distillation column so that aldehyde or aldehydes are recoverable from the top of the distillation section in a heterogeneous azeotrope containing water and aldehyde. On condensation and phase separation the lower water layer (34;150) can be discharged from the plant without the need for neutralisation. From the bottom of the distillation zone a mixture (36;157) of substituted acrolein and alkali catalyst solution is obtained. The substituted acrolein is recovered as product (45;173), while the catalyst solution (47;175) is recycled to the aldolisation reactor. Part (49;181) of the catalyst solution is purged to control the level of Cannizzaro reaction products. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-955816-A (FI)
Inventor: PERANDER JORMA
IPC: G05D23/30
Filed: 1995-12-04
Abstract: The method uses a heat storage system consisting of a high thermal capacity storage medium, an electrical heating element, input and output controller by which the input energy is at one rate during a first period in which the room temperature is lower than a reference value, and at a lower rate when the temperature is higher than another reference value. The storage heater consists of a thermal storage block (1) through which is wound a heating element (2) contained within a thick insulation jacket (3) inside a housing (7). Heat is extracted by means of the fan (5) forcing air through ducts (4) through the storage block and into the room. During the charging period a first reference temperature is below a second reference temperature and during the room heating period a value above the second value is set.
Patent FI-961928-A (FI)
Inventor: ESKELINEN REIJO
IPC: G01M3/28
Filed: 1996-05-07
Abstract: The subject of this invention is a method for detecting leaks in a water supply system, in which method the water meter (2) is examined and note made of changes occurring in it. In the method according to the invention, changes are observed during one or more desired length measuring time periods (T) and the duration of flow of a quantity of water (t; t, t1, t2), during the measuring time period is measured using the water meter indicator and the results obtained during the measuring time period are compared with a standard value or with each other and confirm a possible leak.
Patent FI-962349-A (FI)
Inventor: WOLFMAN NEIL M
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 1996-06-06
Abstract: DNA molecules encoding mutant forms of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) are disclosed, The mutant forms of BMP can be produced bacterially and refolded to produce biologically active homodimers or heterodimers of BMP. A method of making such mutant BMPs is also disclosed.
Patent GB-606303-A (GB)
Title: An improved wind-scoop and grating device for port-holes of ships
IPC: B63J2/10
Filed: 1946-01-11
Abstract: 606,303. Wind - scoops; screens. SCHONERMARCK, H. J. Jan. 11, 1946, No. 1091. [Classes 20(iii) and 137] A ship's porthole is provided with a ring 1 with a stop flange 2, a protective screen or grating with two semi-circular rims of different diameter, the larger one 4 being fitted to the ring, and a loose semicylindrical wind-scoop 10 of stiff material with a stoo rim 11 and a handle 12 which is inserted in the gap between the ring and the smaller rim 5. In the form shown, the ring has a corrugation 3 to ensure true fitting in the porthole, and the rim 4 is clamped against the ring by two or more straps 9 bolted to the stop flange. The grating may be used without the windscoop.
Patent GB-283530-A (GB)
Title: Spring trap for catching animals
IPC: A01M23/30
Filed: 1928-01-12
Abstract: 283,530. K³ker, F., and Stoya, P., (trading as Norddeutsche Fallenfabrik K³ker & Stoya.). Jan. 12, 1927, [Convention date]. Animal traps. - The pivoted bait carrier e of a throwover trap is normally pressed upwards by a spring g and is provided with a slotted vertical rear end o into which the end of a looking lever m extends. The end of the locking lever is shaped with a catch shoulder k to engage the end of the slot when the trap is set and with a projection i that remains permanently in the slot. The lever m is recessed to hold the ja.w c in the set position.
Patent GB-700090-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to animal foods containing molasses
IPC: A23K10/33
Filed: 1950-01-17
Abstract: An animal food comprises molasses compounded, by heating, with not more than 15 per cent of calcium chloride.  The food preferably comprises also protein-containing products, exemplified by fish meal, blood meal, and wheat bran, and/or milling products, exemplified by soya bean, sunflower seed and coconut meals.
Patent GB-545282-A (GB)
Title: Manufacture of monomeric unsaturated polymerisable organic amides or imides
IPC: C07D227/093
Filed: 1940-05-08
Abstract: 545,282. N-Vinyl substituted amides. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO.; E. I., HANFORD, W. E., and STEVENSON, H. B. May 8, 1940, No. 1343/42. Divided out of 543,566. [Class 2 (iii)] N-Vinyl tertiary amides or imides of aliphatic carboxylic acids are obtained by pyrolysis of compounds containing the group = N CH  2  CH  2  OC OR wherein the N is the nitrogen of an aliphatic tertiary carboxylic acid amide or imide and R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radicle. In examples : (1) N- (#-acetoxyethyl) succinimide is heated and the pyrolysate distilled to give N-vinylsuccinimide : (2) N-(#-acetoxyethyl) diglycolylimide 'similarly yields N- vinyldiglycolylimide and N-(#-acetoxyethyl)- N-phenylacetamide yields N-vinyl-N-phenylacetamide: (3) N-(#-acetoxyethyl)-N-methylacetamide is heated and the crude N-vinyl-N- methylacetamide treated with potassium carbonate before distillation. The following products are also mentioned : N-vinylglutarimide, N-vinyl-α and #-methyl-glutarimide, N-vinyldimethylsuccinimide, N-vinyltetra.- methylsuccinimide, N-vinylbutylsuccinimide, N-vinylthiodiglycolimide, N-vinyl-N-methylformamide, N-vinyl-N-tolylacetamide, N-vinyl- N - cyclohexylacetamide, N - vinyl - N - methyl - propionamide, N-vinyl-N-allylacetamide and N-vinyl-N-methylcapramide. The tertiary amides or imides used as starting materials may be prepared (a) by reacting #-aminoethanol with an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, ester or halide and treating the resulting imide with an aliphatic acylating agent or (b) by acylating an N-(#-hydroxyethyl) secondary amine so as to acylate both the hydroxy group and the nitrogen atom. Specification 543,566 is referred to.
Patent GB-620288-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to internal combustion engines with opposed pistons
IPC: F02F1/18
Filed: 1947-01-15
Abstract: 620,288. Two-stroke opposed-piston engines. AUXILIAIRE INDUSTRIELLE. Jan. 15, 1947, No. 1392. Convention date, Dec. 15, 1945. [Class 7 (ii)] In a two-stroke internal-combustion engine having one or more cylinders 11 with opposed pistons 10 connected through rocking levers 6 with the crankshaft, each cylinder is in the form of a liner which is a friction fit in the cylinder block and is held at its mid point only by a fuel injector holder or by a bushing which receives such holder. In the two cylinder engine shown the crankshaft 1 has two pairs of crankpins arranged at 180 degrees the pins of each pair being connected to respective pistons 10 through connecting rods 5 rockers 6 and rods 8. Each cylinder liner is sealed in the block by rings 12 and located by a single centrally-disposed bushing 17 forming a mounting for the fuel injector 18. Each cylinder has inlet ports 19 and exhaust ports 22 located at opposite ends, the exhaust passage to. the manifold 24 being surrounded by a water space adjacent the pipe leading to the radiator, thus producing local water heating which improves the thermosyphon cooling. The distances A, B, C, Fig. 11 are so chosen that a predetermined timing wherein the exhaust ports are both opened and closed before the inlet ports is obtained, the period between the closing instants being used for supercharging the cylinders. Each rocker shaft 7 is formed with diametral flats 25, Fig. 10 engaging similar flats machined on the engine block so that the rockers may be clamped in position by tie-rods 26. An oil sump 30, Fig. 1b is fitted with a suction oil filter 31 and the gear pump 33 delivers through a removable felt-lined drum filter 34. The pump is driven through bevel gearing 37 which is also connected through shaft 40 and bevel gearing 45 to the vane type supercharger 21 which forms an integral part of the engine. A torque-limiting clutch 44 is included in this drive.
Patent GB-1330952-A (GB)
Title: Servomechanisms for positioning a piston in response to a gas pressure
IPC: F15B5/00
Filed: 1971-01-12
Abstract: 1330952 Gas turbine engine fuel systems; jet-propulsion engines GENERAL ELECTRIC CO 12 Jan 1971 [16 March 1970] 1437/71 Headings F1G and F1J A servo-mechanism for positioning a piston 74 in response to a compressor discharge pressure comprises an input shaft 32 journalled in bearings 34, 36 and rotatable in accordance with the compressor discharge pressure which is applied to the intension of a bellows 44 connected by an arm 38 to the shaft. An evacuated bellows 46 also acts on the shaft 32. A nozzle 42 supplied with servo fluid via a coiled tube 52 and extending radially from the shaft 32 directs the servo-fluid towards receiver ports 60, 64 delivering via ducts 66, 70 towards opposite sides of the piston 74. An angular deflection of the shaft 32 produced by a change of the compressor discharge pressure applied to the bellows 44 causes the nozzle 42 to direct servo-fluid towards one of the other of the receiver ports 60, 64 to produce a resultant movement of the piston 74. Feedback from the piston 74 to the shaft 32 is provided by a spring 80 connected between an abutment 78 carried by the piston rod 76 and an arm 40 secured to the shaft. An adjustment screw 82 acts on the arm 40 through a spring 84. The servo-mechanism is used to position control devices of a gas turbine jet propulsion engine of which the compressor forms a part, such as a variable area jet nozzle, variable area vanes, main fuel flow control and reheat fuel flow control.
Patent GB-1152962-A (GB)
Title: Refrigerant Mixture
IPC: C09K5/04
Filed: 1968-01-10
Abstract: 1,152,962. Low temperature refrigerant. DANFOSS A.S. 10 Jan., 1968 [31 Jan., 1967], No. 1467/68. Heading C4X. A refrigerant mixture consists substantially of- 50-90% by weightof chloropentafluoro ethane, the rest being propane. The azeotropic mixture of 70% C 2 ClF 5  and 30% C 3 H 8  boils at - 47À3 C. at atmospheric pressure.
Patent GB-247537-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to closures for boxes, trunks and like cases
IPC: B65D6/36
Filed: 1926-01-19
Abstract: 247,537. Schulze, M. A. E., (Assignee of Schulze & Co., M. A. E.). Feb. 12, 1925, [Convention. date]. Spiked plates.-A box closure which ensures any tampering with the box being detected, comprises a number of U-shaped metal plates or cramps a, b secured one within the other to form a single cramp having four or more limbs c. The cramp is driven into the box member and an arrowshaped nail d is driven through the limbs c in the usual manner.
Patent GB-523908-A (GB)
Title: Electric fans
IPC: F04D25/10
Filed: 1939-01-17
Abstract: 523,908. Screw fans. BIOLIK, A. Jan. 17, 1939, No. 1565. Convention date, Jan. 18, 1938. [Class 110 (i)] In an electric fan of the kind in which the fan spindle can be rocked to vary the direction of the air current, the motor casing c is supported in a frame e to pivot about a horizontal axis d, and the end b<1> of the fan spindle b is guided along a surface f<1>, f<11>, f<111>, having the shape of a closed line. The frame e turns on a vertical spindle k, and the pivots d carry springs connected at one end to e and at the other end p to the casing c.