baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2205558-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing raw meat of trimmed beef having pH value of at least 6.3 and comprising about 10 wt% of connective and adipose tissue, beef meat mass comprising the same weight percent of connective and adipose tissue, and trimmed pork comprising 30-85 wt% of adipose tissue; preparing additional materials such as edible salt, sodium nitrite, spices and condiments. Beef meat mass is produced by manual trimming of cooled trimmed beef comprising 10-20 wt% of connective and adipose tissue with following pressing out through perforated surface having 2-3 mm diameter openings for mechanical additional trimming thereof. Meat mass is used in an amount making 10-55% by total weight of beef in sausage. Method further involves preparing farce from preliminarily prepared raw with the use of water or ice-water mixture by cutting; molding sausage and subjecting to thermal treatment by heating-through at temperature of 60-65 C and relative humidity of 50-55% for 15-18 min. Slight drying process is carried out at the same temperature and relative humidity of 20-25% for about 40 min. Smoking process is carried out at the same temperature for 9-12 min and cooking at temperature of 74-75 C and relative humidity of 98-99%. Sausage link is cooled so that temperature in sausage link center reaches 68-74 C. EFFECT: increased quality of ready product and reduced production costs by using low-grade raw meat. 21 cl
Patent RU-2227469-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for protecting vegetating solanaceae varieties against harmful insects
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-12-11
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, plant protection. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology for biological plant protection in vegetating Solanaceae varieties against harmful insects due to spraying plants with suspension of entomopathogenic nematodes with addition of an antioxidant. Moreover, as entomopathogenic nematodes one should apply Steinernema caprocapsae and as antioxidant - preparation obtained due to successive extracting Pythium insidiosum micromycete biomass. The suggested method enables to obtain efficiency in protecting plants against harmful insects on vegetating Solanaceae plants. EFFECT: higher efficiency of plant protection.
Patent RU-2227779-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAMAEV V A
IPC: B27K3/10
Filed: 2003-02-10
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: Устройство для пропитки древесины под давлением пропитывающей жидкостью сырых цилиндрических заготовок с торца относится к оборудованию для облагораживания малоценных пород древесины. Включает гидроемкости, гибкие шланги, смонтированные на станине двумя металлическими полицилиндрами. К торцевым поверхностям нижнего полуцилиндра подведены гибкие шланги, соединяющие его через насос с гидроемкостями. Полуцилиндры облицованы изнутри пористой резиной, а внутренняя поверхность концов полуцилиндров выполнена с утолщением, увеличивающимся в направлении от концов полуцилиндров под углом, равным углу наклона волокон древесины. Длину участка полуцилиндра (l), на котором выполнено утолщение, определяют по формуле l=1/12(L·cosα), где L - длина заготовки древесины, мм; α - угол наклона волокон древесины. Данная конструкция устройства повышает качество пропитки сырой древесины, снижает потери пропитывающей жидкости при одновременном расширении функциональных возможностей устройства. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2242938-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURINNYJ N A
IPC: A61B17/322
Filed: 2003-05-22
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves producing flap on feeding pedicle and applying the flap for making plastic repair. When producing cellulocutaneous flap, its internal surface is transplanted to its initial place and sutured. The dermal flap having been engrafted, the flap is cut out for the second time. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications; avoided cicatricial and granulation layers formation. 
     2cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2245656-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing of garnish potato
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/12
Filed: 2003-06-16
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: canned food industry, in particular, production of semi-finished garnish potato. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves performing washing and inspection; treating potatoes with preparation produced from Mortierella indohii micromycet biomass by predetermined process; providing cleaning, additional cleaning, cutting, frying, vacuum packing, sealing and pasteurization procedures. 
     EFFECT: improved organoleptical properties of base product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2236008-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLJUCHENKO I I
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2003-07-28
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining thiol groups concentration in hemolysate. Disulfide groups quantity is determined by calculating difference between thiol groups quantity in practically healthy people hemolysate equal to 0.174±0.004 optical units and one of person under study. The difference being equal to 0.000±0.008 optical units, no oxidation process taking place is to be determined. The difference being positive, quantity of intermediate and minor products of molecule oxidation biomolecules like proteins, lipids, hydrocarbons, and nucleins entering in reaction with thiobarbituric acid is additionally determined. Biomolecules products quantity is additionally determined after carrying out preliminary chemical induction of peroxidation processes with Fe 2+ . Erythrocyte biomolecule oxidation modification coefficient is determined from formula BOMCer =(TBNer+TBNerInd)(E d -sh-gr - E i -sh-gr)100, where BOMCer is the erythrocyte biomolecule oxidation modification coefficient in oxidation activity units OAU, TBNer is the quantity of intermediate and minor products of molecule oxidation biomolecules like proteins, lipids, hydrocarbons, and nucleins entering in reaction with thiobarbituric acid in optical units, TBNerInd is the quantity of intermediate and minor products of molecule oxidation biomolecules like proteins, lipids, hydrocarbons, and nucleins entering in reaction with thiobarbituric acid induced with Fe 2+  in optical units, E d -sh-gr is the number of hemolysate thiol groups in practically healthy people groups in optical units, E i -sh-gr is the number of hemolysate thiol groups in patients under examination in optical units, 100 is the calculated calculation coefficient. The higher is the BOMCer value, the higher is organism oxidation stress level. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis.
Patent RU-2253619-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of barium titanate
Inventor: KUDRJAVSKIJ JU P
IPC: C01F11/00
Filed: 2003-11-13
Granted: 2005-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of production of inorganic substances; methods of production of titanates of alkali-earth metals for manufacture of high-frequency ceramic capacitors and posistors for electronic equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes preparation of starting solutions of titanium tetrachloride, barium chloride and oxalic acid, mixing the solutions, settling of barium titanyl oxalate, separation of it from mother liquor, flushing, thus obtaining technological water, dehydration, drying and calcination of sediment for obtaining target product, neutralization of mother liquor with alkali reagent, cleaning from admixtures and separation of sediment from solution. Prior to neutralization, mother liquor and technological water are combined and liquid phase is subjected to neutralization with powder-like serpentine wastes to pH=2-4; after neutralization, sulfate-containing inorganic compounds are introduced into suspension in the amount of 110-150% of stoichiometrically required amount for forming BaSo 4 , then compounds are treated with lime milk to pH=6-9, settled and filtered. Used as serpentine wastes are wastes of asbestos process at size of particles lesser than 100 mcm. Used as lime milk is suspension at concentration of CaO of 100-150 g/cu dm. Used as sulfate-containing inorganic, use may be made of solution Na 2 SO 4  at concentration of 50-250 g/cu dm. Use may be also made of sulfuric acid of chlorine compressors which is diluted to 500-200 g/cu dm. 
     EFFECT: simplified process due to reduction of technological stages and utilization of wastes. 
     5 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2240488-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AGEEV M V
IPC: F42B5/08
Filed: 2003-12-29
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: cartridges of short-barreled and barelles weapon designed for self-defense. 
     SUBSTANCE: the chamber has a cartridge case, percussion primer with a central contact, propellant charge and a rubber bullet with a duct. The percussion primer and the bullet are connected by an electric conducting rod, whose one end is in contact with the central contact of the percussion primer, and the end enters the bullet duct. The propellant charge may be divided into two parts, one of which is in the cartridge case, and the other - in the bullet duct. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability of cartridge operation. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2256583-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMILOV V I
IPC: B63H11/11
Filed: 2004-01-30
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; water-jet propellers for smaller ships. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed propeller has swivel nozzle connected with housing of straightening apparatus by means of ring with two pairs of pins located in mutually perpendicular planes of ring. Turn of nozzle in vertical and horizontal planes is effected by means of control crank whose sphere is received by hole of swivel nozzle control eye. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency; reduced consumption of fuel; increased running speed of ship. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2257547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAFRANJUK A V
IPC: G01C23/00
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: the invention refers to instrument-making industry and may be used at making inertial navigational systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the inertial navigational system installed on an object has a mobile platform mechanically connected with an engine installed on the object which has a sensor of forward or angular movement connected through a transmitting unit with a computing unit and an additional mobile platform on which another sensor is installed. The platforms are fulfilled two-stepped and measuring axles of sensors installed on them are perpendicular to inner axles of the platforms. The transmitting unit is fulfilled in the shape of sliding contacts. The sensors of angular and forward movement are connected with an airborne calculator through the transmitting units located along the external and the inner axles of platforms. The inner axis of each platform is mechanically connected with a proper controlled engine installed on the object. The controlled engines installed on external axles of the platforms are connected with the computing units through the transmitting units located along the external axles of the platforms and the controlled engines installed on the object are connected with the computing unit directly. 
     EFFECT: the invention increases dynamic accuracy of recovery of angular and forward moving objects. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2257467-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAZAKOVA L V
IPC: E21B43/27
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: solid base 75.0-95.0% nitric acid-urea reaction products serving as acid reagent, 1.0-5.5% tertiary amines-hydrogen peroxide reaction product, 2.5-15.0% organic derivatives of phosphonic acid, e.g. nitrilotrimethylphosphonic acid or oxyethylidenephosphonic acid, and 1.5-4.5% nitrogen-containing corrosion inhibitor. Composition prepared on proposed base is more efficient owing to widened application area of composition including wells with formation temperature up to 100°C, successfully prevented, under these conditions, formation of stable oil emulsions with elevated iron-containing stabilizers level, removed water-oil emulsions from critical area of formation, preserved low corrosion activity, and excluded loss in active properties of base upon storage and transportation. 
     EFFECT: improved performance characteristics of formation critical area composition. 
     2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2264180-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BUTAKOV V A
IPC: A61B17/16
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2005-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: surgical tools used for processing of bone tissue. 
     SUBSTANCE: surgical instrument comprises casing with working cavity having threaded profile, and handle with end pins for placing of bone implant. Handle has detachable guide positioned on end pins for axial displacement and clamping of bone implant to handle end. Guide has external thread mating with threaded profile of working cavity, which is made in the form of successively arranged coaxial openings defining therebetween identical steps. The greatest opening has diameter smaller than external diameter of threaded profile, and the smallest opening has diameter equal to internal diameter of threaded profile. 
     EFFECT: improved cooperation of surgical instrument working parts with bone and increased efficiency of surgical intervention. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2255848-C1 (RU)
Title: Double-layer hot rolled sheets making method
Inventor: GOLOVANOV A V
IPC: B23K20/04
Filed: 2004-03-31
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, namely production of double-layer sheets having basic layer of carbon, low alloy or alloy steel and cladding layer of corrosion resistant steel and designed for using in oil production, chemical and other industry branches where combination of corrosion resistance and high mechanical properties is needed. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of producing double-layer hot rolled sheets with cladding layer of corrosion resistant steel comprises steps of producing double-layer blanks by electroslag surfacing; rolling double-layer blanks to sheets. According to invention electroslag surfacing is realized with use of consumable electrodes of corrosion resistant steel containing, mass %: carbon, 0.02 - 0.12; silicon, 0.2 - 0.8; manganese, 1.3 - 2.5; phosphorus,, no more than 0.040; sulfur, no more than 0.015; chrome, 20 -23; nickel, 10 -14; niobium, no more than 1.5; nitrogen, no more than 0.04; iron and inevitable impurities, the balance. Minimally admissible content of niobium is determined according to carbon content with use of expression: (Nb) = 10(C) where (Nb) - content of niobium in steel of cladding layer, mass %; (C) - carbon content in steel of cladding layer, mass %. Double-layer blanks are stepwise heated for rolling: at first they are heated in furnace at temperature 650 -1000°C for total time period of presence of blanks in furnace (including heating and soaking)τ 1  min ≥ 0.1 h where h - thickness of double-layer blank, mm. Then blanks are heated till temperature 1160 -1280°C together with furnace for total time period of heating and soaking τ 2  min ≥ 0.9 h where h - thickness of double-layer blank, mm. At rolling process rolled pieces are slightly cooled from 1070 ±20°C to 1030±5°C without deformation of metal in such temperature range. Rolling process is terminated at temperature no less than 960ºC. 
     EFFECT: enhanced strength and integrity of layer joining, improved quality of cladding layer surface at keeping corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of double-layer sheets. 
     1 tbl, 6 ex
Patent RU-2267369-C1 (RU)
Title: Drive control method to disc shears of loop-free aggregate for slitting coiled rolled strip
Inventor: TIKOTSKIJ ALEKSANDR ERAKHMILEV
IPC: B21B37/00
Filed: 2004-04-09
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: procedures for working coiled rolled strip after rolling it, namely loop-free aggregates for slitting rolled strips, particularly systems for controlling drive unit of circle shears of aggregate. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for controlling circle shears drive unit of aggregate for slitting coiled rolled strip including coiler, circle shears and uncoiler comprises steps of setting speed and torque moment of circle shears motor depending upon parameters of strip; at guiding strip to coiler (while cutting lead end of strip coil in front of coiler before tensioning it by means of coiler) measuring and storing moment of circle shears motor; after guiding strip to coiler and creating tension of strip by means of drive units of coiler and uncoiler setting revolution number of shears motor more than set speed of strip and setting moment of motor equal to value stored at guiding strip; at next process of cutting strip measuring real moment of circle shears motor and if it is less than of set moment value, lowering set value till measured real value. At cutting process also values of strip tension at side of coiler and uncoiler are measured for calculating their difference and storing its value at beginning of strip cutting with working speed. At each decrease of set moment value of motor depending upon measured real moment in case when said difference exceeds its stored value, increasing set moment of shears motor but no more than real moment value. 
     EFFECT: improved accuracy for setting moment of circle shears motor, enhanced quality of shearing rolled product. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2263883-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAJSBERG L A
IPC: G01F13/00
Filed: 2004-06-15
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: measuring engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises supplying drops of fluid from the vessel through the opening by vibrating the vessel.  The volume of the drop outflowing through the flowing section of the opening is determined from the formula Q 0  = ω/2πQt, where ω - is the frequency of vessel vibration, q is the volume of a drop, and t is the time of outflowing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2270128-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrodynamic wing (versions)
Inventor: AKARO ANDREJ IGOREVICH
IPC: B63H25/08
Filed: 2004-08-13
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding; manufacture of hydrofoils and hydrofoil rudders. 
     SUBSTANCE: according to first version, hydrodynamic wing is made along span with biconvex profiles, either symmetrical or non-symmetrical; outlines of upper and lower contours of each profile are expressed in form of functions whose derivatives are bounded  functions in chord length. Maximum thickness of each profile is located after center of each local chord at distance not exceeding 0.01b and is equal to (0.05-0.3)b, where b is length of local chord of profile. According to second version,  wing has one blade or two blades connected at end faces. Each blade is trapezoidal in shape and is mounted for turn relative to center line running through centers of local chord. During motion, wing perceives incoming flow at low resistance to motion due to availability of sharp edges and selection of optimal profile; during turn of blade through preset angle of attack relative to incoming flow, reduced hydrodynamic hinge moment is ensured at turn of ship to required side. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency and reliability. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2270055-C1 (RU)
Title: Vibrating mixer
Inventor: GLADYSHEV ALEKSEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01F11/00
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mixing agents for forming dispersed emulsions and new synthesized agent, new fuel, for example. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed vibrating mixer has housing with branch pipes for delivery of components to be mixed and discharge of mixture; mounted in housing are main rod provided with joint for connection with vibrating drive and alternating plates for passage  of mixture; first plates are rigidly mounted on main rod. Mixer is provided with at least two additional rods which are spring-loaded relative to housing and are located in parallel relative to main rod; second plates are rigidly secured on additional rods. 
     EFFECT: simplified construction; enhanced efficiency and reliability due to opposing alternating plates. 
     6 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2266990-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZOVA L V
IPC: D04B21/00
Filed: 2004-12-16
Granted: 2005-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of knitted products, in particular, warp knitted fabrics for home and technical purposes. 
     SUBSTANCE: warp knitted product is made from two thread systems and comprises face and reverse columns of stitches. Stitches of different thread systems are alternating in each row of columns of stitches. Each thread system forms stitches arranged in alternation in face columns of stitches and in reverse columns of stitches. Knitted fabric consists of cells whose sides are defined by columns of stitches of ribbed knitted network connected with one another through ribbed knitted weave binders. 
     EFFECT: uniform stitch structure and reduced consumption of materials. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2280849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOLDENKOVA NADEZHDA VASIL EVNA
IPC: G01M7/08
Filed: 2005-02-14
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: test equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: bed for dynamic testing can be used for resistance tests and serviceability of samples and units of mechanisms subject to influence of pulse inertial overloads, including shock overloads. Bed has base. Speed-up unit is mounted onto the bed. The speed-up unit is made in form of shaft and pressure source. Piston is also mounted onto base which piston protrudes cut of shaft with its front end. Piston is made for displacement along two guides - top and lower ones. Guides are mounted in vertical plane crossing longitudinal axis of shaft.  Speed-up unit is made for movement along lower guide. Bed provides ability of acceleration of tested objects within wide range of size-weight characteristics where overloads from hundreds to tens of thousands units. Bed gives ability of repeating experiment and of educing cost of operation of units and mechanisms due to preservation at brake part, as well as ability of registration and transmission to measurement system of all necessary information on parameters of loads and of function of tested object along communication lines. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2280859-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONOVALOV IL JA LEONIDOVICH
IPC: G01N25/66
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: controlled gas is subject to cool down due to passing it through layer of liquid, temperature of which liquid is kept equal to preset value of "dew point temperature for higher hydrocarbons". Correspondence of gas quality according to "of "dew point temperature for higher hydrocarbons" is determined by absence or presence of higher hydrocarbon film on surface of liquid. For the case, the liquid is chosen with density being higher than density of liquid state of hydrocarbons and in which liquid the liquid higher hydrocarbons do not solve. Water, diethylene glycol and methanol should solve in the liquid, which matter normally are present in controlled gas. Calcium chloride water solution of required concentration can be used as the liquid. 
     EFFECT: improved truth of quality control. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2277556-C1 (RU)
Title: 5,15-bis-(4'-allyloxyphenyl)-3,7,13,17-tetramethyl-2,8,12,18-tetrabutylporphyine and 5,15-bis-(3'-allyloxyphenyl)-3,7,13,17-tetramethyl-2,8,12,18-tetrabutylporphyne
Inventor: SEMEJKIN ALEKSANDR STANISLAVOV
IPC: C09B47/067
Filed: 2005-05-18
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to new chemical compounds of porphyne class, in particular, to 5,15-bis-(4'-allyloxypehnyl)-3,7,13,17-tetramethyl-2,8,12,18-tetrabutylporphyne of the formula (I):and 5,15-bis-(3'-allyloxyphenyl)-3,7,13,17-tetramethyl-2,8,12,18-tetrabutylporphyne of the formula (II):   that can be used as a dyeing substance in the development of optical filters. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of compounds.