baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19882104-C1 (DE)
Title: Anchor system for tensioners and anchors in prestressed concrete construction
Inventor: DUESTERHOEFT ARTUR
IPC: E04C5/12
Filed: 1998-11-25
Granted: 2001-04-05
Abstract: The anchor system (1) has at least one tensioning cable (2) especially of mono-strands, secured to an anchoring plate (3) as the anchor component.  The anchor plate (3) is bonded to a housing (4), which is closed at one end, where a part (I) of the end zone of the tensioners (2) is compacted with concrete (10). The tensioning cables (2), and especially the mono-strands, are covered by a mantle or a shrouding tube, with a grease between the tube and the strands as a protection against corrosion. The housing (4) has steel plate supports (12) with a recess tube (13) and a shrunk tube at the end side with a foam packer.  A protective shell and at least one steel clamping belt is at the foam packer. The anchor plate (3) is welded to the steel plate supports (12), which are bolted (18) to the recess tube.  A steel spreader ring is pressed into the recess tube at an end side at the shrunk tube.  The recess tube (13) has at least one pressing-in opening and at least one bleed opening, closed by stoppers (25). The anchor plate (3) is bonded to an intermediate plate (30) with a seal, at the anchor side, with a centering ring to mount the intermediate plate (30) at the anchor plate (3).  The intermediate plate (30) has at least one bleed opening (28) to the interior of the housing (4). The intermediate plate (30) has an anchor bush (27) at the end side, to gather and secure all the strands of the tensioning cables (2).  The forces on the anchor bush (27) are transferred through the intermediate (30) and anchor (3) plates to at least one concrete section (8) of the construction.  The anchor bush (27) is covered by an anchor hood (29) filled with an anticorrosion mass. Part of the housing (4) is surrounded by a coil (33) and/or an additional reinforcement (34) embedded in the construction concrete (8).
Patent RU-2031137-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHOSTAK VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C21C7/06
Filed: 1992-12-02
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в области черной металлургии, конкретнее при раскислении и легировании стали в ковше с продувкой жидкого металла инертным газом. Сущность: в способе раскисления и легирования стали, включающем первичное раскисление, продувку инертным газом в ковше, непрерывное измерение окисленности, отбор пробы, дополнительное раскисление, первичное раскисление производят введением раскислителя из расчета получения его содержания не более заданного, затем металл продувают инертным газом до получения минимального значения окисленности, затем, по результатам пробы, вводят дополнительную корректирующую добавку этого элемента, после чего продувку повторяют до получения нового минимума окисленности. Раскисление (легирование) повторяют многократно до получения требуемого содержания данного элемента с любой наперед заданной точностью. Раскисление (легирование) производят по нескольким элементам, последовательно по возрастанию сродства с кислородом. Раскисление (легирование) производят с подогревом расплава в ковше. Раскисление (легирование) производят в вакууме. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2048567-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKSENOV GENNADIJ PETROVICH
IPC: C22C1/02
Filed: 1992-12-14
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of homogeneous alloy ingots with high content of calcium. SUBSTANCE: method for production of homogeneous calcium-containing alloys consists in heating of initial components in inert atmosphere up to temperature exceeding the melting point of the low-melting component by 5-20 C, stirring of alloy by bubbling of inert gas, subsequent heating to temperature exceeding alloy melting point by 5-20 C, repeated homogenizing by above indicated procedure, pouring of ready alloy into ingot mold and ingot stripping. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2037502-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALININ SERGEJ V
IPC: C08G77/46
Filed: 1992-12-29
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: Использование: поверхостно-активное вещество в композициях для получения пенополиуретанов. Сущность: гидроксилсодержащие олигоэфирсилоксаны получают прививкой олигоэфира к олигосилоксану, содержащему силильный водород, в инертном растворителе в присутствии катализатора Спайера. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2031586-C1 (RU)
Title: Biologically active product of sour milk and method for its production
Inventor: IZVEKOVA TAMARA G
IPC: A61K35/747
Filed: 1993-02-05
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: milk processing industry. SUBSTANCE: proposed product contains (mass %): proteins 0.35-34.0, fats 0.05-36.00, hydrocarbons 1.5-70.0, organic acids (as calculated for lactic acid) 0.6-56.0, water 4.0-94.6. Content of vitamins is 0.95-15.90 mg per 100 mg of desired product. 1 g of desired product contains 10 6 -10 9  of symbiosis microorganisms of Lactobacterium acidophilium strain and N.V.Ep 317/402 strain at ratio 1:(1-4). Biologically active product is prepared of milk by its heat treatment at 95-140 C, the process is followed by cooling to fermentation temperature and by adding mentioned above strains. Acidity of desired product is 60-280 T. EFFECT: improves quality of desired product, increases efficiency of the method. 13 cl
Patent RU-2048722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHALETSKIJ VLADIMIR V
IPC: A01C3/02
Filed: 1993-02-02
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Использование: в сельском хозяйстве. Сущность изобретения: навоз разбавляют в накопителе, подогревают до температуры 42 43°С и обеззараживают в кислотогенном реакторе с выдержкой в нем 3 сут. Установка содержит сепаратор, в котором разделяют жидкую и твердую фракции. Твердая фракция, смешанная с негашеной известью, идет на удобрения. Отсепарированную жидкую фракцию дополнительно нагревают до температуры 56 57°С и затем выдерживают в метатенке-анаэробном фильтре в течение 7 сут. Отсепарированная жидкость перед подачей в отстойник проходит в теплообменник для подогрева навоза и от теплообменника через тройник-раздатчик часть жидкости подается в накопитель биомассы на разбавление навоза. 2 с. и 1 з. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2050627-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SULEJMENOV IBRAGIM E
IPC: H01J61/00
Filed: 1993-02-16
Granted: 1995-12-20
Abstract: Использование: в средствах удовлетворения жизненных потребностей человека, применяемых при воспроизведения цветовой музыки и создании динамических многоцветных картин. Цель изобретения улучшение эксплуатационных характеристик многоцветных осветительных элементов за счет регулирования цвета их свечения в широком диапазоне. Газоразрядный осветительный элемент содержит стеклянный баллон, на поверхность которого внутреннюю или наружную нанесены эквидистантные кольцевые сегменты с различным цветом свечения, образующие периодически чередующийся набор цветов. Способ его эксплуатации предусматривает возбуждение визуализованной ионизационной волны с пространственным периодом чередования максимумов, равным периоду чередования наборов кольцевых сегментов. С целью поочередного возбуждения различных цветов свечения производят сдвиг светящейся визуализованной структуры путем наложения магнитного поля напряженностью, подбираемой из условия сдвига пространственной структуры на расстояние, кратное ширине кольцевого сегмента. 2 с. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2051680-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMILINA LARISA G
IPC: A61K33/24
Filed: 1993-03-10
Granted: 1996-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: laser medicine. SUBSTANCE: composition has the solution of diphthalocyanines with donor and acceptor substituents in organic solvent at concentration 5•10 -5 - 10 -2  mole/l. Proposed invention can provide large-scale photodynamic therapy method introduction in medicinal practice in order to diagnose the latest stages of disease and deep located tumors. Method involves the excitement of near infra-red radiation preparations of neodymium and more long-wave lasers. EFFECT: increased effectiveness of composition.
Patent RU-2095174-C1 (RU)
Title: Product bending method and apparatus
Inventor: PASECHNIKOV SERGEJ M
IPC: B21D7/12
Filed: 1993-04-13
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: bending of sheet rolled products. SUBSTANCE: method involves describing contour of product 13 in parametric form in accordance with drawing by means of polar coordinate system defined by pair of chord of constant length, with one chord being used as polar axis, other chord as polar radius and their common point as pole; performing measurements, with chords being moved along predetermined contour, and determining angles between them and current distances from end of product 13 to ends of polar axis, radius and pole; bending product 13 and forming front portion sufficient to accommodate angular motion sensor 21 and pivotal support 34. In the process of bending, sensor 21 measures angles between bars 29 and 33 of length equal to that of chords of polar system coordinates. End of bar 29 used as polar radius is fixed in bending zone on fixed pivotal support 30 and end of bar 33 used as polar axis is fixed on second pivotal support 34. Angular motion sensor 21 and support 34 are disposed on carriages mounted on billet 13. Linear and angular motion sensors 23 and 21 deliver data on linear motion of billet 13 and current angle between bars 29 and 33 to comparison unit 22, which compares actual values with predetermined values to correct position of bending tool 18 in proportion with unbalance value. Bending is performed by means of rolls 14 and 15, which are preliminarily positioned in datum plane extending through their axis of rotation 16 and 17 and through current polar coordinate point on support. In case flexure moment is directed from roll 15 to roll 14, roll 15 is imparted rocking motion about axis axially aligned with support 30. It allows measurement point to be coincided with point of surface of formed portion of product 13 at bending zone outlet end. When direction of flexure moment is changed, levels of degree of rolls 14 and 15 are measured. EFFECT: increased efficiency by precise measurement and bending and improved quality of products. 3 cl, 16 dwg
Patent RU-2080571-C1 (RU)
Title: Thermal relay
Inventor: REMCHUKOV ANATOLIJ F
IPC: G01K11/06
Filed: 1993-04-27
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: control of soldering temperature condition. SUBSTANCE: a high-temperature solder is positioned in a casing consisting of two parts - a stepped base and a holder on the lower step of the base, in contact with electrodes. The casing parts are connected by means of a wedge of the same metal. At the instant when the threshold temperature is attained the solder melts and runs off into the base recess breaking the signal circuit. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2064545-C1 (RU)
Title: Sewing machine
Inventor: MOSKATELNIKOV VLADIMIR S
IPC: D05B27/18
Filed: 1993-04-28
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: sewing machine has needle guiding and looping mechanism, front disk carrier lead-away mechanism, stitch length and thread tightening control mechanism, forced lubrication device, feeding mechanism having device for stepless control of front disk carrier speed. Machine is further provided with upper and lower flywheel clutches. Lower flywheel clutch is axially aligned with rear disk carrier and upper flywheel clutch is mounted on vertical shaft. Motion is transmitted from lower flywheel clutch to upper flywheel clutch through guide, which is fixed on end of movable casing of lower flywheel clutch of slide with finger received in opening of fork mounted on lower end of vertical shaft. Upper flywheel clutch is kinematically connected through carrier mounted gear, idle gear and gear mounted on shaft, carrying gear axially aligned with front disk carrier. Shaft of front disk carrier is positioned in needle plate fixed in movable support carrying shaft with two gears secured on its ends. Support is connected with front disk carrier lead-away mechanism and upper end of support is pivotally connected with carrier shaft through plate with needle gear fixed in it. Sickle-shaped lever engageable with slide finger is mounted in case upper part on shaft carrying lever, which is pivotally connected with electromagnet of front disk carrier speed control unit through tie-rod. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 4 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2096671-C1 (RU)
Title: Variator for stepless gear box
Inventor: KRISTOFER DZHON GRINVUD
IPC: F16H15/38
Filed: 1991-11-15
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: variator has input and output disks with toroidal surfaces and rollers that overlap the space between the input and output disks in diametrical direction. The center of each of the rollers is arrested in it s movement forward and back along over the central circumference of the toroidal space. The variator is provided with means for locking. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2047781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PILNIK MIKHAIL B
IPC: E21F17/18
Filed: 1993-07-26
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: Автоматическая система управления подземными инженерными сооружениями относится к горной промышленности, а именно к средствам управления подземными технологическими сооружениями и их метрологическому обеспечению. Сущность изобретения: автоматическая система управления подземными инженерными сооружениями содержит датчики метана 1, соединенные с преобразователями 2 сигналов, блок питания 9, устройство 5 логической обработки сигнала, блок сигнализации 8 и мнемосхему 10, в нее введены устройство 4 стабилизации и выделения сигнала, блок 6 индикации и блок 7 согласования, образующее пульт 3 контроля и сигнализации содержания метана, и пульт 11 диспетчерского управления технологическим оборудованием, устройство логической обработки сигнала выполнено из двух блоков, один из которых выполнен из последовательно соединенных приемных светодиодов 33 оптопар и транзистора, а другой - из диодов, а устройство стабилизации и выделения сигнала с каждого технологического участка содержит три параллельных блока стабилизации и выделения сигнала, каждый из которых выполнен из стабилизатора, подключенного к одной из диагоналей диодного выпрямительного моста, другая диагональ которого через резистор и стабилитрон подключена к одному из светодиодов оптопар, при этом к стабилизаторам устройства стабилизации и выделения сигнала подключен блок 9 питания, а выход устройства стабилизации и выделения сигнала подключены к устройствам 5 логической обработки сигнала, последнее через блок индикации 6 подключено к мнемосхеме 10 контроля и сигнализации содержания метана, а через блок 7 согласования к блоку сигнализации 8, причем пульт 11 диспетчерского управления технологическим оборудованием содержит блок 12 логики и управления фидерами, соединенный с блоком 15 питания, и блок индикации 13 фидеров, последний соединен с мнемосхемой 14 технологического оборудования, а выход блока 7 согласования пульта контроля и сигнализации содержания метана подключен к блоку логики 12 и управления фидерами пульта диспетчерского управления технологическим оборудованием. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2113206-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to determine a type of diabetes mellitus
Inventor: POLJAKOVA ALLA GEORGIEVNA
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 1993-08-12
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, endocrinology. SUBSTANCE: method deals with a two-fold measuring a cutaneous conductivity in a patient at an empty stomach before an intake of sugar-decreasing preparations in representative points of acupuncture channels according to the technique of routine vegetative test, then comes determination of fluctuations' frequency of cutaneous conductivity against average values and at its higher values at channels of RP 4, F 12, P 8, U 7 it is possible to predict I type diabetes mellitus, and at its average values at channels of RP 4, F 12, and its higher values at channels of P 8 and U 7 one should predict II type diabetes mellitus. EFFECT: higher efficiency and accuracy to determine a type of diabetes mellitus.
Patent RU-2071554-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYDANSK ROBERT D
IPC: E21B43/22
Filed: 1992-01-07
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining art. SUBSTANCE: method involves pumping foam, strengthened with polymer, to underground formation with cracks through one of wells. Foam contains polymer selected from synthetic one or biopolymer of surface-active substance, water solvent and gas. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 42 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2086957-C1 (RU)
Title: Gear determining surface tension and work function of electron of metal solution in full concentration interval of compositions
Inventor: ALCHAGIROV ALIM B
IPC: G01N13/02
Filed: 1993-12-23
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: study of physicochemical properties of metal solutions. SUBSTANCE: proposed gear is related to devices to study physico-chemical properties of metal solutions and enables bigger number of solutions involving entire concentration interval of compositions from 0 to 100% to be prepared and surface tension and work function of electron of each alloy to be measured desired number of times with one filling of pure components without further depressurization of gear and contact of solution with environment. One gate-dropping bottle with horizontal capillary which ends are inserted inside reservoir located opposite to it are attached to upper halves of far walls of reservoirs and are sealed vacuum-tight. EFFECT: increased functional efficiency of gear. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2036185-C1 (RU)
Title: Artificial spinel production method
Inventor: UDALOVA LYUDMILA V
IPC: C04B35/443
Filed: 1994-02-09
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: optical ceramics production. SUBSTANCE: method provides for introduction of double alkoxyl of magnesium and aluminum in 0.11 - 0.6 chrome nitrate solution with magnesium content of 13.4 - 14.2, aluminum content of 28.2 - 29.0. Then solution is subjected to thermal treatment in oxygen atmosphere under temperature of 600 - 800 C with following hot pressing in vacuum under temperature of 1250 -1300 C with application of pressure under temperature of no less than 1200 C. EFFECT: production of artificial noble spinel of pink and red colors with high mechanical strength. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2091469-C1 (RU)
Title: Special vodka "samets"
Inventor: LOENKO YURIJ N
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1994-02-25
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: vodka of 40% vol. contains the following ingredients: honey, 15.0-30.0 kg; sugar, 25.0-40.0; pantocrin, 0.1-1.0 l; aqueous-alcohol extract of berries and leaves of ginseng, 0.3-3.0 l; aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: improved taste.
Patent RU-2100673-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHRAMENKOV YURIJ M
IPC: C04B35/106
Filed: 1994-03-29
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: Использование: спеченные материалы, в фрикционных и тормозных устройствах автомобилей, тракторов, самолетов. Сущность изобретения: в качестве фрикционной добавки при производстве фрикционных спеченных материалов применен порошок цирконийсодержащего электрокорундового материала.
Patent RU-2107603-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PAVEL BLAZHEK
IPC: B23Q3/157
Filed: 1994-04-06
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: Способ смены инструмента осуществляется на станке для обработки заготовок со снятием стружки. Смена инструмента осуществляется непосредственно с помощью главного шпинделя станка. Использованный инструмент устанавливается в первую свободную позицию инструментального магазина. Соседний с ней используемый инструмент забирается из инструментального магазина. После этого в образовавшуюся свободную позицию снова устанавливается инструмент, оставленный для промежуточного хранения. Промежуточное хранение инструмента осуществляется в устройстве расцепления. 2 с. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2088610-C1 (RU)
Title: Carboxylate latex thickening agent
Inventor: ERSHOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C08L33/08
Filed: 1994-04-26
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymers. SUBSTANCE: thickening agent has copolymer of diene, acrylic monomer and methacrylic acid, water and emulsifying agent. Copolymer has isoprene as diene, butyl acrylate as acrylic monomer at mass ratio of isoprene : butyl acrylate : methacrylic acid = (40-35):20:(40-45), respectively. Thickening agent has the following properties: dry matter content is 39-41%, viscosity is 12.0-12.5 MPa, pH = 2.5-4.5. EFFECT: improved quality and property of agent. 2 cl, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2105221-C1 (RU)
Title: Bypass valve unit
Inventor: STOLJAREVSKIJ A JA
IPC: F16K15/14
Filed: 1994-08-10
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: double-acting pneumatic and hydraulic systems. SUBSTANCE: bypass valve unit is provided with rod fitted inside sealing partition. Rod is provided with first and second passages inside it; ends passages are located on opposite sides from sealing partition. Sealing partition, first flexible shut-off member and second flexible shut-off member are combined in single shut-off member from flexible material. Second passage is made in form of groove on lateral outer surface of rod. Single shut-off member overlaps groove coming to outer lateral surface on one side from sealing partition and on opposite side from sealing partition single shut-off member is mounted in such way that groove extends beyond end of single shut-off member. According to second version, part of rod is taper in form and single shut-off member has hole communicated with groove. According to third version, groove comes to end surface of rod. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 13 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2053297-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMORODINTSEV ANATOLIJ A
IPC: A61K39/165
Filed: 1994-07-28
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: virology. SUBSTANCE: strain L-16B is cultured at infecting dose 0.5-0.05 TCD 50 /kl on the supporting Eagle medium or medium 199 in the presence of 3-9 vol.% directively added amino acids from the group of essential amino acids or aminopeptide. The yield of virus on the 1-l flat bottle is 560 ml at titer value 6.5 Ig TCD 50 /0,5 ml. EFFECT: improved method of cultivation. 5 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2134924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHIRSHFILD EHDVARD
IPC: H01Q3/28
Filed: 1994-09-26
Granted: 1999-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: microwave antenna assemblies. SUBSTANCE: antenna assembly has set of radiating antennas each capable of transmitting electromagnetic waves. At least one constant-amplitude and constant-phase amplifier is connected to radiating antenna of array which is in phase with other radiating antennas of array and its amplitude differs from that of other antennas according to masks which facilitates implementation of invention. All amplifiers of antenna array have similar characteristics. EFFECT: eliminated phase distortions. 14 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2082826-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of magnesium production
Inventor: PENSKIJ ALBERT V
IPC: C25C3/04
Filed: 1994-10-10
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology, inorganic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to magnesium chloride production using oxide magnesium-containing raw and abgases, dehydration and electrolysis. Abgases containing hydrogen chloride were treated with circulating brucite suspension (particle size is less 1 mm, ratio solid : liquid = (1:350)-(1:550)) at 50-180 C, pH = 2-9 up to magnesium chloride concentration in suspension 18-27 wt.-%. Then suspension is decanted, the cleared part is mixed with salts containing magnesium and potassium chloride up to preparing the mixture containing 30-65 wt.-% H 2 O and weight ratio K : Mg = (1.52-1.84). The prepared mixture is added to the enriched carnallite at ratio 10-50% and the obtained raw is dehydrated. EFFECT: improved method of magnesium production. 8 cl