baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2196682-C2 (RU)
Title: Пресс отпуска двухъярусный
Inventor: KOZHENOV S V
IPC: B30B7/02
Filed: 2000-10-25
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области термической обработки стальных деталей, а именно к конструкциям прессов для отпуска тонкостенных деталей, например дисков сцепления автомобильных двигателей после закалки. Техническим результатом изобретения является упрощение конструкции пресса, сокращение тепловых потерь, улучшение условий обслуживания пресса, повышение его ремонтопригодности. В двухъярусном прессе отпуска, содержащем станину с теплоизоляцией, внутри которой закреплено основание с жестко связанными с ним четырьмя вертикальными колоннами, на которых смонтированы нижняя и средняя подвижные плиты, взаимодействующие через пружинные амортизаторы, и верхняя неподвижная плита, снабженные штампами с электронагревом, колонны вверху связаны рамой с проемами, расположенной выше уровня верхней плиты, причем верхняя плита, смонтированная на колоннах с зазорами, автоматически центрируется относительно главной оси пресса посредством специального устройства, а пружинные амортизаторы имеют легкоразъемную конструкцию и могут поворачиваться вниз. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2192756-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of fodder preparation
Inventor: GOLOVIN P P
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2000-12-28
Granted: 2002-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: fodder production, particularly, methods of preparing fodder for animals with introduction of mineral additives possessing therapeutic-and-prophylactic and growth-stimulating action. SUBSTANCE: ultradispersed powder of iron is preliminarily mixed with glycerine and introduced in fodder as a mineral additive, and then mixture is treated by ultrasound. Before using, prepared suspension is diluted by water and introduced in fodder in terms of 3.3-25 mg of ultradispersed powder of iron per one kg of fodder. Ultradispersed powder of iron is mixed with glycerine in weight ratio of 1:8-12, and said mixture is treated by ultrasound for 5-10 min. Before using, said suspension is diluted by water up to concentration of ultradispersed powder of iron of 10 -2 -10 -5  %. The invention increases efficiency of therapeutic-and-prophylactic action of fodder due to increasing of penetrating ability of particles of mineral additive through cell membranes, their better assimilability by animal's organism, and homogeneity of qualitative properties of fodder. EFFECT: improved preservation of biological activity of additive during production, application and prolonged storage. 4 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2196711-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of filling hydraulic systems of temperature control systems of spacecraft with heat-transfer agent
Inventor: TSIKHOTSKIJ V M
IPC: B64G1/50
Filed: 2001-01-22
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: space engineering; methods of filling hydraulic systems of temperature control systems of spacecraft (transport and cargo spacecraft, orbital station modules, cryogenic stages) with heat-transfer agents. SUBSTANCE: method includes evacuation of system, filling the system with deaerated heat- transfer agent, dissolution of residual air and setting working pressure in system. After filling the system, preliminary drainage of heat-transfer agent is performed in scope equal to thermal change in volume of filled agent within temperature range at which dissolution of air is performed; then loading and dissolution of air are performed at change of average- mass temperature of heat-transfer agent. Then, steady volume of gas chamber of compensator is measured and heat-transfer agent is finally drained from system, after which working pressure corresponding to measured average-mass temperature is set in system. Said method provides for reduction of time required for dissolution of residual air at reduced time of filling and low cost of technological process. EFFECT: reduced filling time; low cost of technological process.
Patent RU-2222023-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BLINOVSKIJ A M
IPC: G01R23/16
Filed: 2001-02-12
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, spectral analysis of radio signals possessing considerable level f noises. SUBSTANCE: method of spectral analysis of signals makes it feasible to search for those frequencies of harmonics which best of all correspond to examined signal encoded with discretization frequency f 1  = f d /N, by means of auxiliary harmonic signal of constant amplitude, frequency f d , where f d , is discretization frequency, and zero initial phase. Search for all frequencies of harmonics which most of all correspond to frequencies of examined signal is conducted and this compliance takes place when frequency of auxiliary signal is present in spectrum of examined signal. In this case amplitude and phase of harmonic of auxiliary signal is adjusted to examined signal in process of adaptation, that is, in process of selection of coefficients of adaptive filter through which sequence of readings of auxiliary signal is transmitted. EFFECT: raised reliability of method. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2204077-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAUME BRITTA
IPC: H01R4/64
Filed: 1999-08-04
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for bringing in contact pipes, tubes, or cables. SUBSTANCE: device has main case abutting under mounting conditions against body being brought in contact and made at least partially of flexible material. Case flexible material is at least partially formed by at least one thermoelastic layer. Case has bearing member joined with thermoelastic layer. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of device. 22 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2225620-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELOKHIN A P
IPC: G01P5/18
Filed: 2001-04-28
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: radiation safety of atomic power stations. SUBSTANCE: invention can find use in measurement of meteorological parameters in mix of automated system monitoring radiation situation, in experimental gas dynamics and electrodynamics of continuous media. Method is based on recording of flight time of ion cloud through cylindrical conduit on which internal surface charge of like polarity is applied. This charge forms electric field different of zero surface region alone and prevents ions from cloud to hit internal surface of conduit. Optimum length of conduit is found by solution of problem of transfer of ion cloud through conduit carried out in diffusion-drift approximation with due account of change of profiles of longitudinal W(r,z) and lateral V(r,z) velocities of air flow which transfers ion cloud over length of conduit. Dependencies W(r,z) and V(r,z) are found by solution of system of Raynolds equations within bounds of (k-ε) model. EFFECT: increased sensitivity and decreased lower limit in determination of velocity of gas flow showing affinity for electron. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2236949-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAJER KARLKHAJNTS
IPC: A61B17/34
Filed: 1999-09-29
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: printing engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has data carrier having at least one sealed surface of paint layer thickness equal to D a  and at least one second sealed surface of paint layer thickness equal to D b  adjacent to the first one. Paint layer thickness varies from one layer to another one. Continuous sealed surfaces are directly adjacent to each other and are separated one from another with a distinct line hardly distinguishable by bare eye. Paint layer of both sealed surfaces is of minimum thickness in the vicinity of the boundary line. Printing plate is used for producing the continuous sealed surfaces. A method for manufacturing the plates is given. The printing plate has partition as a characteristic feature. The partition is arranged between the first and the second engraved areas, its upper edge being sharp and ending at the level of printing plate surface. The metallographic printing method is usable for producing continuous sealed surfaces adjacent to each other and giving way for applying the printing plate. 
     EFFECT: producing documents containing small irreproducible elements. 
     22 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2199485-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRYZGALIN V N
IPC: C01B21/02
Filed: 2001-05-23
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: industrial protective means. SUBSTANCE: nitrogen-hydrogen atmosphere used as protective atmosphere in industry is prepared by high-temperature combustion of hydrocarbon gases in layers of granulated refractory material, volume of which increases from precedent layer to subsequent layer at variable volumetric flow rate between 2500 h -1  and 250 h -1 . Combustion begins at higher flow rates and ceases at lower ones, whereas ratio of volumetric flow rate to specific surface of each refractory material layer is equal to 5-9, and volume of each next layer increases by 5-10%. As a result, residual oxygen level in protective atmosphere drops to 0.0001 vol %. EFFECT: reduced residual oxygen in protective atmosphere. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2210829-C2 (RU)
Title: Thermal relay provided with contact spring mechanism
Inventor: BIZAR BERNAR
IPC: H01H5/18
Filed: 1999-11-03
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electromechanical protective relays. SUBSTANCE: relay equipped with deformable bimetal switch responding to overloads in power lines has its starting mechanism acting on bending contact spring 20 which is free to turn by means of stiff holder 30 on support 17 and its leg 21 has U- or V-shaped backward-folded extension piece 27 designed for elastic clasping to casing span 36. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture, reduced size of contact spring, enhanced precision, facilitated adjustment during installation. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2209587-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for complex evaluation of vasomotor function of vascular endothelium
Inventor: GEL TSER B I
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2001-06-13
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to carry out reactive hyperemia, cold and nitroglycerin samples for a patient. One should determine the level of nitrogen oxide metabolites in blood plasma. Vessels of peripheral and cerebral basins are studied. By original mathematical formulas one should calculate vasodilation index (VDI) VDI = d 2 -d 1 /NO 2 -NO 1 , vasoconstriction index (VCI) VCI = d 3 -d 1 /NO 3 -NO 1 , vascular reactivity index (VRI) VRI = d 2 -d 1 /d 3 -d 1 , nitroxydergistic reactivity index (NRI) NRI = NO 2 -NO 1 /NO 3 -NO 1 , coefficient of endothelial dysfunction CED = VRI/ NRI; conformity index CI of vasoconstriction = d 3 -d 1  brachial artery/d 3 -d 1  middle cerebral artery and CI of vasodilation = d 4 -d 1  brachial artery/d 4 -d 1  middle cerebral artery, where d 1  and NO 1  - initial diameter of artery and level of nitrogen oxide metabolites; d 2  and NO 2  - the like values after reactive gyperemia; d 3  and NO 3  - values after cold sample; d 4  - diameter of artery after nitroglycerin sample. One should evaluate normal vasomotor function, either excessive or insufficient, with predominance of vasoconstriction or vasodilation, coordinated or interrupted. The present innovation enables to obtain accurate data on the presence and degree of vasomotor function disorders without application of expensive equipment, optimize well-known schemes of therapy in treating cardiovascular diseases in concrete patients. EFFECT: higher efficiency of complex evaluation. 1 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2203673-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MADYKIN JU JU
IPC: A61K33/14
Filed: 2001-07-31
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: before starting conventional therapy one should carry out intravenous infusions of ozonized 0.9%-physiological solution once daily for 8-10 d. Ozone concentration in solution corresponds to 500-600 mcg/l. Infusion rate is 110-120 drops/min, volume is 5-6 ml/kg patient's body weight. At the middle of ozonotherapy course one should simultaneously conduct antibacterial therapy, physiotherapy, prostatic massage and urethral instillation of ozonized 0.9%-physiological solution. Ozone concentration in solution corresponds to 800-1000 mcg/l. Solution's temperature id 38-40 C, volume is 5-7 ml, exposure time is 10-15 min, twice daily for 10 d. The present innovation enables to interrupt inflammatory process and shorten therapy terms. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 1 ex
Patent RU-2216668-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MASHTAKOV V P
IPC: F16J15/10
Filed: 2001-11-05
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; vehicle hydraulic systems. SUBSTANCE: proposed end face seal of tank on master cylinder of hydraulic drive includes master cylinder housing and tank arranged at outer end face of bottom part with central recuperation hole. Tank is installed on cylinder housing through its mounting cylindrical part. Two ring-shaped projections are made on surface of seal with central hole. Part of tank is made with inner diameter D 1  corresponding to outer diameter D 2  of cylinder housing and is provided with end face wall on which cylindrical projection is made. Seal mounted on projection is in contact, through first and second end faces, with wall of part of tank and with outer end face of housing between which seal is clamped. Recess is made on first end face of seal with conical surface coaxial with its central hole. Said conical surface is mated with conical surface of starting face of its central hole. Projection is made on second end face of seal with conical surface coaxial with hole of seal and forming ring-shaped sharp edge in connection with surface of central hole of seal. Slot is made on side surface of seal forming two ring-shaped parts. EFFECT: improved reliability of seal. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2212941-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVDOKHIN V M
IPC: B03B5/70
Filed: 2001-12-11
Granted: 2003-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of minerals; concentrations of sands containing fine gold. SUBSTANCE: proposed magnetic sluice box includes box-shaped housing with detachable stencil mounted for turn around axis which is parallel to longer side of surface of housing bottom; sluice box is provided with magnetic system mounted turnably under housing and provided with unit for indicating angle of turn. EFFECT: increased extraction of gold. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2261249-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KATER KRISTIAN
IPC: C07D333/62
Filed: 2000-05-02
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, herbicides, agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to substituted thienocycloalk(ene)ylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I):   wherein R 1  means hydrogen atom; R 2  means hydrogen atom, formyl or alkylcarbonyl, group N(R 1 R 2 ) denoting dialkylaminoalkylideneamine; R 3  means unsubstituted or halogen-substituted alkyl; Z means one of the following thienocycloalkyl groups:   and   wherein A 1 , A 2  and A 3  mean alkylene. Also, invention describes a method for synthesis of indicated compounds and intermediate compounds used in the synthesis. Compounds can be used as herbicides. 
     EFFECT: improved method for synthesis, valuable agricultural properties of compounds. 
     8 cl, 4 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2254507-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEDJALKOV A P
IPC: F16H37/04
Filed: 2001-12-20
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: gear box comprises housing (1) made of the front and rear cap-shaped parts whose longitudinal walls are mating in the transverse plane.  The housing receives input shaft (16) with pinion (22), side shaft (17) with pinions (23)-(25), intermediate shaft (19), output shaft (18), and three-link planet mechanism (37) with the device for its locking and connecting its link with the reactive gear member (38) connected with housing (1).  Shafts (16)-(19) with pinions and planet mechanism (37) are arranged in the single space between front (5) and rear (10) outer walls of housing (1) which define supports for the shafts. 
     EFFECT: decreased sizes and reduced metal consumption. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2236479-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIKHONOV A A
IPC: C22C21/04
Filed: 2001-12-26
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: nonferrous metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides aluminum alloy containing, wt %: silicon 7.0-9.0, copper 1.0-2.5, magnesium 0.25-0.50, titanium 0.05-0.25, manganese 0.1-0.3, bismuth 0.1-0.35, beryllium 0.01-0.15, boron 0.01-0.15, and aluminum (the balance). 
     EFFECT: improved strength and plasticity characteristics and corrosion resistance. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2242541-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KATMOR DZHON
IPC: C25C7/02
Filed: 2000-06-16
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertinent to production an edge band for the cathodes used at electrolytic cleaning of metals. Substance: the edge band determines a passing in the longitudinal direction channel for location of a cathodic plate. In an edge band also there is place for location of a supporting member or a leg, coupled with the additional recess formed in the lower end corners of a cathodic plate. The supporting member or the leg may fulfill two functions. First, the supporting member has a section of a rod shoulder, fitted for abutment joint of an additional surface of the cathodic plate and so for supporting of the cathodic plate on the edge band. Alternatively or additionally the section of the lower edge, that is hidden inside the edge band, is located at a distance from the open lower edge of the plate. The invention ensures decrease of deposition of a metal on the hidden part of the lower edge. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures decrease of deposition of a metal on the hidden part of the lower edge. 
     11 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2228843-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNORUBASHKIN ALEKSANDR IVAN
IPC: B29B17/04
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents an agglomerator for processing of the waste plastics materials and is dealt with devices used for processing of wastes the thinsheet and film type thermoplastic polymeric materials into an agglomerate - a loose material and may be used at the enterprises processing plastic waste products. The agglomerator contains a base, on which there is a hinging vertical container with the loading and unloading apertures. In the lower part of the hinged vertical container there is at least one shredder linked with a drive of rotation and made in the form of a cross-arm mounted on the shaft of the drive having knives rigidly fixed on its ends. The knives are made with the straight-line cutting edges, shifted in the plane of their rotation in respect to the line passing through the center of rotation by a specified value so, that directions of the knives cutting edges form with this line a sliding angle, and are fixed on the cross-arm with a capability to adjust the value of this shift and a capability of their rigid fixation in different positions with an advantage to chose the sliding angle corresponding to optimum conditions to process the corresponding waste polymeric material. The vertical container can be executed oval in its crosssection. The agglomerator will allow to optimize the process of comminution of the thin-sheet and film polymeric materials waste products with different physicalmechanical properties at their processing into the agglomerate. EFFECT: the invention allows to optimize the process of comminution of the thinsheet and film polymeric materials waste products with different physicalmechanical properties at their processing into the agglomerate. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2227335-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERASOV E V
IPC: G21C19/10
Filed: 2002-05-27
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering; controlling fuel assembly and cluster grips in refueling nuclear reactors. SUBSTANCE: proposed design that can be used in refueling machine grip actuators provided with control elements actuated by separate rope drive has fuel assembly grip drum, cluster grip drum, and planetary gearing. Fuel assembly grip drum and cluster grip drum are mounted on common shaft; planetary gearing incorporating sun wheel and satellite with shaft is disposed within cluster grip drum; planetary gearing sun wheel is mounted inside shaft, and satellite shaft is fixed in its bosses. EFFECT: enhanced reliability and simplified design of actuator; reduced metal input. 1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2259977-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ELISEEV A K
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 2002-08-13
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with cultivating agricultural varieties both in irrigated and nonirrigated farming as complex fertilizer. The latter includes dried manure, mineral fertilizers and microelements. Manure is represented as an oil cake of processing products of common and Ural's licorice rhizomes and roots for extracts and products of 2-4-yr-long decomposition of pig manure 15-20 weight%, 3-4-yr-long decomposition of poultry dung 15-20 weight% and cattle litter of organic origin of 2-yr-long decomposition 50-55 weight%. As micro-fertilizers one should apply the brine of natural mineral - bischofite of sulfate type of the following formula MgCl 2  6·H 2 0 of 1.20-1.35 t/cu. m - the rest. Method for preparing the complex fertilizer includes manure processing and introduction of mineral fertilizers and microelements. Products of decomposition of 2-4-yr-long period of pig and cattle manure and poultry dung should be reduced and separated into fraction of 2-5 mm to be supplemented with licorice root oil cake and mixed. Then it is necessary to add bischofite brine due to finely divided spraying the drops onto components in manure fractions. Then the mixture obtained should be dried up to 16-22% moisture content. Application of the present innovation enables to increase crop yield in agricultural varieties and keep soil fertility. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of application. 
     2 cl, 12 tbl
Patent RU-2249355-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for protecting vegetating solanaceae plants against harmful insects
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-12-17
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, biological plant protection. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should carry out spraying with Steinernema feltiae suspension in vegetating Solanaceae plants at adding a preparation obtained out of Mortierella nigrescens micromycete biomass as an antidesiccant according to the preset technique. The quantity of preparation corresponds to 0.2-1% against the weight of suspension. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of protection.
Patent RU-2260300-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L29/00
Filed: 2003-04-25
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: canner industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes raw material preparation, pulping, decantation, mixing of filtrate water with precipitate, redecantarion, pre-packing and thermal treatment. Before redecantation mixture of filtrate water with precipitate is blended with solid residue obtained by extraction of biomass of Mortierella hygrophila, and after redecantation filtrate water is blended with extract obtained from the same biomass. 
     EFFECT: target product of improved quality. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2313790-C2 (RU)
Title: New methods for predicting transmissible spongiform encephalopathy or prionic disease
Inventor: KLINTON MIKHAEHL
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 2001-10-29
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with predicting the availability of transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) or prionic disease in animals that includes the analysis of the sample obtained from a certain animal to detect the quantity of hemopoietic cells of erythrocytic lines, megacaryocytes or thrombocytes, or the expression product of these cells, and, also, the set that includes antibodies against the expression product of hemopoietic cells of the above-mentioned lines. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     21 cl, 16 dwg, 8 ex,