baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2379510-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OPARIN VIKTOR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01B5/30
Filed: 2008-08-25
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горному делу, используется для автоматизированного контроля взаимного смещения элементов забоя и горных выработок. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение надежности его работы за счет упрощения конструкции устройства и расширение области его применения. Устройство содержит два репера, на первом установлен датчик угловых перемещений, соединенный с блоком, и контроллер, соединенный с датчиком угловых перемещений электрокабелем. Блок охвачен гибкой тягой, соединенной со вторым репером одним концом посредством упругого соединения, а другим - посредством регулировочного устройства. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2382438-C1 (RU)
Title: Resistive element for high-voltage semiconductor resistor
Inventor: GEJFMAN EVGENIJ MOISEEVICH
IPC: H01L29/8605
Filed: 2008-09-05
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics; semiconductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to semiconductor devices and can be used in designing high-voltage semiconductor resistors with given relationship of their resistance to applied voltage. The resistive element of a high-voltage semiconductor resistor is made from a monocrystalline semiconductor with given type of conductivity, in which there are near-contact zones, ohmic contacts and there is protection of the peripheral contour from surface breakdown. Thickness of the resistive element (L 3 ) is determined using defined ratios. 
     EFFECT: design of resistive elements of high-voltage semiconductor resistors in which relative variation of resistance (dR u ), when applied voltage varies within a given range does not exceed a given value dR u3 ). 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2383276-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured coffee drink "chekhovsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-09-19
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry, namely to the process of manufacturing coffee substitutes. The method provides for preparing the recipe components, extracting lemon zest using liquid nitrogen with correspondent miscella separation. Girasol is cut, dried in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasted. Barley grains, chestnuts and soya beans are roasted. The girasol, barley grains, chestnuts and soya beans are mixed together. The obtained mixture is impregnated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing the pressure, then relieving the pressure to the atmospheric one, simultaneously freezing the mixture and subjecting it to cryogenic grinding in the environment of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain instant powder for making a flavoured coffee drink using a waste-free technology.
Patent RU-2386977-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of direction finding and direction-finder for its implementation
Inventor: DIKAREV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01S3/46
Filed: 2008-09-24
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: inventions may be used to detect location and motion of complex signals radiation sources with pseudorandom working frequency tuning (PWFT). Direction-finder that implements proposed method of direction-finding comprises fixed antenna with circular radiation pattern, rotary antenna with cardioid radiation pattern, unit of radiation pattern control, the first and second receivers, two high-frequency amplifiers, two mixers, two band filters, two amplitude detectors, division unit, threshold unit, control pulse generator, three keys, frequency metre, memory unit, unit of codes comparison, motor, registration unit, sawtooth voltage generator, heterodyne, metre of time intervals and generator of frequency-time matrix, which are connected to each other in a certain manner. 
     EFFECT: expansion of functionality by detection of complex signals radiation source with pseudorandom tuning of working frequency. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2384098-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for producing flavoured drink "krasnodarskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-10-01
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting cocoa husks by liquid nitrogen separating corresponding miscella, cutting girasol, drying it in the microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting it, roasting barley grain, oats, and rye, mixing girasol with barley grain, oats and rye. Then the obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and pressure releases until the pressure equals the atmospheric pressure simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to obtain new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2391840-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KAMSHILIN SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A22B3/00
Filed: 2008-11-25
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of veterinary toxicology and can be used for animal killing in case of extremely dangerous diseases, such as rabies, plague, murrain, anthrax and other, in extermination of stray animals and patrol dogs on reaching the age limit. Means for bloodless animal killing with intramuscular introduction contains myorelaxant isociuronium bromide, ethylene glycol and distilled water with the following component ratio, in wt %: isociuronium bromide - 0.4-20, ethylene glycol - 45-65, distilled water - to 100. ^ EFFECT: invention allows to use means for bloodless animal killing in winter conditions at negative temperature of environment.
Patent RU-2387343-C1 (RU)
Title: Sterilisation method of sweet cherry compote
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-12-16
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method provides for three-stage compote warming up in water at temperature 75, 90 and 100C respectively 10, 10 and 15 min previously rinsing jars before heating them with water at temperatures 70, 85 and 95C. Jars are cooled down in the air flow for 30 minutes at speed 7-8 m/sec. During the process the tin is turned upside down. ^ EFFECT: method suggested significantly saves thermal energy and water.
Patent RU-2382969-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat exchanger
Inventor: PIVIN IVAN FEDOROVICH
IPC: F28D7/10
Filed: 2008-12-18
Granted: 2010-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to heat engineering and can be used as high heat-stressed submersible heat exchanger of tube-in-tube type. In heat exchanger, mainly submersible one of tube-in-tube type, containing external tube fixed with one of its ends in tube sheet and plugged on its other end, internal tube fixed in the other tube sheet and facing with its open end the bottom zone of external tube, internal tube is located with a gap throughout the length in casing with possibility of being moved, beyond external tube, along the surface of internal tube; at that, edge of casing facing the bottom zone of external tube is rigidly attached to edge of internal tube. 
     EFFECT: design of proposed heat exchanger will allow using it as module of steam-generating plant of submersible type, which meets the requirements for reliability, manufacturability, erection at high specific heat stresses of the occupied volume of nuclear power plant. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2388254-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured coffee beverage based on yacon
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-24
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to technology of coffee substitutes production. Method involves preparing recipe ingredients, extracting badian with liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting yacon, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting it, roasting grapes seeds Then yacon and grapes seeds are mixed, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2398622-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of mixing loose materials and unit to this end
Inventor: PERSHIN VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: B01F7/04
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: set of inventions relates to processing of loose materials and can be used in chemical, pharmaceutical and food industries. Proposed method is implemented in agitator mixer. Method comprises loading the components and their mixing by "piston" and displacement mixing of mix components particles. Prepared mix is discharged via discharge opening in one of extreme parts of the mixer by turning the blades arranged diametrically opposite in one line of blades: one blades are turned through 0° to α=180°-α k , where α k  is critical angle of turn equal to 60-70°, while opposite blades are turned through 0° to α k . Proposed unit comprises hollow shaft with blades, their axles being coupled with turn angle control mechanism arranged inside said hollow shaft with drive of the shaft translation. Turn angle control mechanism consists of two independent parts that allow turning the blades through different angles. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of mix, reduced mixing interval and costs. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2396117-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing nickel impregnation catalysts for redox processes, eg for hydrocarbon conversion
Inventor: OBYSOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B01J37/02
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to technology of active alumina stabilised nickel-containing catalysts for redox processes. There is described a method for manufacturing impregnation nickel catalysts for redox processes, e.g. for hydrocarbon conversion, involving carrier impregnation with nickel and aluminium nitrates, drying and ignition; before impregnation, the carrier is heated to temperature exceeding a steam condensation point of the impregnation solution, and the impregnating solution has temperature below a boiling point. ^ EFFECT: reduced number of impregnation cycles and improving catalyst activity. ^ 2 cl, 2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2398930-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for erection of slope support from fascines of biopositive design
Inventor: KURBANOV SALIGADZHI OMAROVICH
IPC: E02B3/12
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for erection of slop support of biopositive design includes layering light and heavy fascines onto foundation along coasts of riverbed. In the beginning light fascines are laid in solid rows in foundation along slope line, and metal wires are tightened above to form coarse net. Heavy fascines are arranged in tight rows above net and light fascines normally to their rows along line of slope inclination. The second coarse metal net is tightened above layer of heavy fascines and is fixed to metal wires in foundation. Light and heavy fascines are prepared in advance. Light fascines are made of dry ripe cane with diametre of 0.15 - 0.2 m and length of 1.7 - 2.5 m. Heavy fascines are made with diametre of 0.3-0.7 m and length of 2-2.5 m from soil filler and flexible shell. Filler is made of bags filled with fertile soil and added seeds of permanent grasses and bushes with developed root system. Shell of heavy fascines are made of tight layers of dry cane and flexible gabion net tightened around cane layers. Coarse nets in foundation and on top are bound to each other and fixed to anchors, which are arranged in slope above support and at the distance from each other. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of structure operation, its biopositive effect and prolonged service life. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2392520-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MENDRUKH DENIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16H57/04
Filed: 2009-04-01
Granted: 2010-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to machine building and can be used for liquid lubricating open low-speed gears with big-module tooth gears (1, 2) of big diametre arranged vertically one above another. The lubricating device consists of an oil bath with special lubricating wheel (5) immersed into it. Circular L-shaped chutes (8-11) are secured on both ends of each tooth gear along circumference of teeth recesses. One sides of chutes are perpendicular to ends of teeth, while others are parallel to ends of teeth, create gaps with them to tops of teeth and are shorter, than teeth length. Chutes of upper wheel (2) enter chutes of lower wheel (1) with a gap. At the outlet from the engagement zone in chutes of the upper wheel and relative to a rotating wheel there is rigidly fixed a "П"-shaped oil scraper directed radially relative to the wheel and enveloping a gear ring. A section of the scraper, offset from the wheel centre, is arranged relative to the lower wheel so, as to ensure flow of lubricant taken off with the scraper onto the gear ring and into chutes of the lower wheel. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of gear lubricating. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2396917-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of surgical treatment of osteoid-osteomas and osteoblastomas of bones in children
Inventor: SNETKOV ANDREJ IGOREVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2009-06-30
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to orthopedics. Topography of pathologic focus is performed by axial scanning with application of computer tomography. After placement in area of pathologic focus localisation of skin X-ray contrastive markers, axial scanning is repeated and point of guiding pin introduction, angle of its inclination and depth of guiding pin penetration into pathologic focus are determined. After that after performing general anesthesia as anesthetic assistance, under control of computer tomography guiding pin is introduced transcutaneously through bone wall into pathologic focus until it exits the focus. After carrying out layer-by-layer dissection of skin, soft tissues and bone exposure, along guiding pin to exposed bone brought is cannulated hollow blade and ablastic removal of bone together with pathologic focus is performed to healthy bone. On skin cuts sutures are applied. In localisation of pathologic focus in area of large vascular-nervous bundle, after carrying out layer-by-layer dissection of skin, soft tissues and bone exposure retractor is used. 
     EFFECT: method ensures reliable removal of pathologic focus of small size, minimal resection of pathologic focus, reduction of bone sclerosis, elimination of hemotransfusion presence, reduction of time of surgical intervention performance, early social adaptation of patient. 
     2 ex, 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2414139-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ENAL EVA LARISA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A23C23/00
Filed: 2009-08-18
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к молочной промышленности. К творожной основе добавляют сахар-песок, стабилизатор, солодовый экстракт ячменя в количестве 7,5%, воду, смесь пастеризуют при температуре 80-85°С в течение 5-10 мин, охлаждают до температуры 60°С, вносят сливочное масло и взбивают смесь 5 минут, десерт охлаждают до 4±2°С и фасуют. Изобретение позволяет повысить органолептические показатели продукта, а также повысить его пищевую и биологическую ценность. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2418838-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STUKOV MIKHAIL IVANOVICH
IPC: C10C3/16
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: at temperature 130-200°C oil residue with melting point 90-150°C, and density in solid state 1050-1100 kg/cm 2  is supplied into tank with water of 5-60°C temperature. Oil residue and water are used at ratio, where as many as 6-8 parts of water are used per one part of oil residue. Upon solidification oil residue is separated from water. 
     EFFECT: simplified solidification of oil residue, reduced power consumption and material expenditures. 
     3 cl
Patent RU-2419103-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VALERIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: G01S19/44
Filed: 2009-11-05
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes a GPS/GLONASS receiver, an antenna, a user interface (keyboard, display, sound), a communication interface, nonvolatile memory, a microcontroller, consisting of a unit for calculating the coordinate vector from code measurements, a unit for calculating the increment of the coordinate vector from phase measurements, a filter unit based on a least-square method, a unit for calculating a specified coordinate vector from the filtration results, a unit for working with interfaces, where the microcontroller includes a unit for analysing stability of the phase solution, a unit for evaluating duration of measurements and geometrical factor of the constellation of satellites, as well as a correcting unit consisting of a counter for counting stable solutions and a decision unit for deciding on continuing measurements, interfaces for time marking external events and outputting the second mark. 
     EFFECT: highly accurate determination of coordinates of a receiver based on differential processing of phase measurements with complete elimination of phase ambiguity. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2406184-C1 (RU)
Title: Цинковый анод химического источника тока
Inventor: VORZHEV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH
IPC: H01M4/24
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2010-12-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области химических источников тока и может быть использовано при изготовлении цинковых пастообразных анодов. Согласно изобретению в состав загущенного щелочного электролита химического источника тока с цинковым порошкообразным анодом введен α-аминоацетат в количестве 12-25 г/л. Техническим результатом является улучшение электрических характеристик, уменьшение пассивации цинкового электрода, выведение ртути из его состава. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2416954-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of coffee drink "rostokinsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2010-01-11
Granted: 2011-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. The method envisages scorzonera preparation, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley grains and rye grains frying, mixing scorzonera, barley and rye grains and cryomilling the produced mixture in liquid nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new coffee beverage of non-traditional raw materials according to a nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2406369-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of coffee drink "elninsky"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2010-01-12
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, scorzonera cutting, drying in microwave oven till residual humidity about 20% at microwave filed power providing warming inside the bits till temperature 80-90°C during at least an hour and frying. Barley grains, acorns and fruit stone kernels are fried. Scorzonera, barley grains, acorns, fruit stone kernels and cocoa husks (in a weight ratio of 3:6:6:2:3) are mixed. One performs the produced mixture cryogrinding in liquid nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of new coffee drink according to a nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2425583-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALEV VJACHESLAV BORISOVICH
IPC: A23F3/00
Filed: 2010-02-08
Granted: 2011-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к производству чайных напитков. Чайный напиток «Лофантовый», включающий в качестве одного из компонентов листья интродуцированного в России растения лофанта анисового Lophantus anisatus Benth. 50 мас.% и китайский зеленый чай 50 мас.%. Особенностью лофанта анисового является наличие в составе этого растения, мас.%: флавоноидов 6,9, кофеина 0,06, фенольных веществ 11,6, а также эфирного масла до 0,5 на сухой вес листьев. Чайный напиток понижает артериальное давление, повышает иммунитет организма, нормализует стул, оказывает общеукрепляющее и тонизирующее действие, выводит радионуклиды, оказывает капилляроукрепляющее и антиоксидантное действие на организм человека. Кроме того, эфирное масло, входящее в состав лофанта анисового, удачно сочетая приятные органолептические свойства, проявляет высокую противогрибковую и антимикробную активность. Создание чайного напитка «Лофантовый» на основе Lophantus anisatus Benth. с добавлением китайского зеленого чая позволит расширить ассортимент чайных напитков с профилактическими свойствами. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2419924-C1 (RU)
Title: Phase shifter (versions)
Inventor: DUNAEVA MARIJA ANDREEVNA
IPC: H01P1/18
Filed: 2010-03-12
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention describes the scheme of improved phase shifter containing four pMOSFET and resistor or current source. The second and third pMOSFET are controlled with antiphase digital control signals. Locks of the first and fourth pMOSFET are controlled by high-frequency input signal, and during switch of antiphase digital control signals the phase of output signal changes by ninety degrees. At that, the first and the third pMOSFET are connected in series. Supply voltage (VCC) is supplied to source of the first pMOSFET, sink of the first pMOSFET is connected to source of the third pMOSFET and sink of the third pMOSFET is connected to output and resistor or current source. At that, lock of the third pMOSFET is controlled with digital signal, and the second and the fourth pMOSFETs are connected in series. At that, supply voltage (VCC) is supplied to source of the second pMOSFET; sink of the second pMOSFET is connected to the source of the fourth pMOSFET, and sink of the fourth pMOSFET is connected to output and resistor or current source. At that, lock of the second pMOSFET is controlled with digital signal. 
     EFFECT: simplifying the design and improving functionality. 
     2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2429556-C1 (RU)
Title: Generator
Inventor: LUK JANCHUK VITALIJ NIKONOVICH
IPC: H03B5/36
Filed: 2010-04-20
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for generation of electric signals stabilised with electromechanical resonators, namely in piezoelectric resonator transmitters. Generator includes two broad-band inverting amplifiers, three resistors, quartz resonator, two diodes and two capacitors. 
     EFFECT: stabilisation of shape and amplitude of output signals of generator. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2429441-C1 (RU)
Title: Multispectral selectively reflecting structure
Inventor: KELSI UIL JAM D
IPC: F41H3/00
Filed: 2008-11-06
Granted: 2011-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to selectively reflecting structure adjusting reflectivity and transmission in visible, near infrared, shortwave infrared, medium-wave infrared and long-wave infrared bands o electromagnetic spectrum Proposed structure comprises front and rear surface, opaque substrate with heat permeability and comprising polymer layer including coloring agent. Note here that opaque substrate with heat permeability has first surface nearby structure front surface, second surface and heat reflecting layer comprising component with low radiating capacity adjoining second surface of said substrate. ^ EFFECT: lower detectability in heat bands of electromagnetic spectrum. ^ 47 cl, 11 dwg, 2 tbl, 14 ex