baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2372558-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SERDJUKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F23N1/00
Filed: 2008-03-03
Granted: 2009-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention may be used in controlling devices of gas supply to gas burners in outside boilers and inside boilers, when device is installed on external supply gas line in front of furnace or boiler house wall. Tank controller comprises body of valve with supply and drain nozzles of external gas line, manometric system with sensitive element, adapter, control spring, stem connected by stop orifice to one end of control spring, threaded bush. Controller is equipped with rotary valve with window of minimum gas supply with positive ambient air temperature, and manometric system with sensitive element via adapter is installed on threaded part of valve body, at the same time rotary valve is made with the possibility of interaction with control disk of manometric system, installed on the second end of stem and separated from threaded bush by means of spacer bush, which provides for automatically controlled supply of gas at low temperatures of ambient air and full supply of gas in case of manometric system failure. 
     EFFECT: simplified design, increased reliability and automatic control of burner devices capacity in case of negative temperatures. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2370341-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing strong material of high density on base of aluminium powder
Inventor: RUSIN NIKOLAJ MARTEM JANOVICH
IPC: B21J5/00
Filed: 2008-03-12
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to powder metallurgy, particularly to production of high density material out of aluminium powder by means of uniform-channel angular compaction (UCAC). A raw work piece is formed out of aluminium powder, is heated to 380-420°C and placed into a mould for UCAC heated to temperature of the work piece; the mould has a movable bottom of the outlet channel. Force equal to force of compaction is applied to the work piece; further, the work piece is held under load and UCAC is carried out repeatedly maintaining direction of shifting and preventing outflow of work-piece material till formation of fine grain structure. 
     EFFECT: material possesses high strength at minimal number of compacting runs. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2366381-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for supercutaneous application of medications to farm animals
Inventor: DIDENKO OLEG VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61D7/00
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns agricultural technology, particularly devices for supercutaneous medicine application to farm animals, and can be applied for supercutaneous application of insectoacaricide media to protect animals against ectoparasites. Device includes handle, work solution tank connected by flexible hose with cylinder, inlet orifice of which is equipped with delivery valve, and piston building pressure which directs work solution into intake valve, distribution frame and guide lines. Guide lines include three outlet orifices for work solution. Piston is mounted in cylinder so as to allow for portioned application of work solution. Portioned solution application is maintained by spring and locking nut. Nut is fixated and can perform vertical movement along the piston rod. 
     EFFECT: reduced labour intensiveness and cost of supercutaneous application of insectoacaricide media to farm animals. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2375967-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ прогнозирования восстановления сознания после анестезии при длительных абдоминальных операциях
Inventor: ZABOLOTSKIKH IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B10/00
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к анестезиологии и реаниматологии, и может быть использовано для постнаркозного ведения больных. Непосредственно после операции определяют в комплексе значимые показатели: тяжесть состояния пациента по шкале APACHE III (A), снижение среднего артериального давления в течение анестезии от предоперационного уровня (ΔАД), снижение насыщения гемоглобина венозной крови кислородом в течение анестезии менее 65% (ΔSvO 2 ), центральную температуру на момент окончания анестезии (Т), объем операции (О). Каждому показателю на основании таблицы 1 описания присваивают соответствующие баллы: ΔАД=0÷2, ΔSvO 2 =0÷2, О=1÷4, критерии А и Т учитывают по абсолютным значениям. Затем по формуле ПК=0,0518*А+1,51*ΔАД+1,024*ΔSvO2-0,04*Т+1,67*О определяют прогностический коэффициент (ПК). При значении ПК до 3,3 прогнозируют длительность восстановления сознания в течение 1 часа, при ПК=3,4-6,4 прогнозируют длительность восстановления сознания свыше 1 часа и до 6 часов, при ПК=6,5-9,3 прогнозируют длительность восстановления сознания свыше 6 часов и до 9 часов, при ПК более 9,3 прогнозируют длительность восстановления сознания свыше 9 часов. Способ позволяет повысить информативность и достоверность выявления возможных состояний после длительных оперативных вмешательств. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2370182-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pear and quince compote canning
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to canning industry. The fruits which are prepared and packed into jars are poured with water 80-85°C hot for 2.5-3 minutes, then the water is replaced by syrup 97-98°C hot, hermetic sealing and sterilisation in a pressure steriliser according to the new specified mode with two-step cooling follow. 
     EFFECT: invention allows for the reduced heat treatment time, decrease of the heat treatment nonuniformity and thus ensures the improvement of the end product quality along with simultaneous saving of heat energy and water. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2383386-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for mixing fluid media
Inventor: TURIVNENKO IVAN PETROVICH
IPC: B01F5/06
Filed: 2008-06-24
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has a housing, a channel for delivering ejecting medium with narrowing and widening parts with a mixing chamber in between. The chamber is made in form of the surface of a plane rotation body bordered by two conchoids of Pascal snail and projections of the ends of the narrowing and widening parts facing each other. The chamber has an opening for inlet of the ejecting medium at an angle to the axis of the chamber. The ejected substance is repeatedly reflected from the walls of the chamber, generates simple turbulence or "vortex in vortex" type turbulence which interacts with the ejecting stream. 
     EFFECT: more efficient mixture of streams, avoiding conditions for formation of dead areas and presence of particles on the surface of the mixing chamber. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2375507-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASHIN EVGENIJ L VOVICH
IPC: D01B1/16
Filed: 2008-07-14
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile fabrics, paper. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of primary treatment of bast fibers, mostly flax. Device for cleaning of bast-fiber materials comprises conveyor for clamping of processed material and scutching drums. Scutching drums are made in the form of dashers radially installed on shaft with dasher planks, on which picker accessory is fixed. At the same time picker accessory is installed on rear side of each dasher plank, and is arranged as combination of movable elements, one end in every of which is hingedly fixed on axis, and the other is free and may diverge from trajectory of dasher motion to centre of drum rotation. 
     EFFECT: improved yield of long fibre, its quality, parallel location of fibrous strands, and also removal of some of them, which are not fixed in clamp. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2378881-C1 (RU)
Title: Natural honey with dried pears
Inventor: DANIL CHUK JULIJA VALER EVNA
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: this food product contains honey, dried pears and a fructose syrup containing 80-85 wt % of fructose. 
     EFFECT: product with a high energy and biological value and a long shelf life without crystallisation which improves its consumer attributes. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2386489-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic sizing screen
Inventor: ABDJUSHEV MARAT MAZITOVICH
IPC: B07B7/083
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for sizing of finely ground polydisperse loose material into two fractions, product particles of which are notable for size and aerodynamic properties. It may be used to separate high-protein fraction of flour from products of wheat grain grinding. Pneumatic sizing screen has fixed helical body, air distribution grid with rotary blades arranged along arc of circumference coaxial to body, and also rotary impeller with radial blades arranged coaxially with air distribution grid and body, nozzle for supply of clean air into space between body and air distribution grid, nozzle for supply of transporting air with initial product into annular space between air distribution grid and impeller, nozzles for discharge of large and fine fractions of products with air. Nozzles of product supply with air and discharge of large fraction with air are equipped with adjustable rotary gates, with the possibility to vary value of clearance between gate and air distribution grid. Rotary blades of air distribution grid have drop-like profile in cross section. Wide part of air distribution grid rotary blade is turned towards spiral wall of body, and sharpened part - towards annular space between air distribution grid and impeller. Nozzle for supply of clean air is equipped with two rotary gates, position of which is adjusted with the help of doubled lever-screw device. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of pneumatic sizing. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2387728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/00
Filed: 2009-03-13
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains the following component ratio, wt %: carbon 2.2-2.6 silica 0.2-0.4; manganese 2.0-2.2; aluminium 1.2-1.6; nitrogen 0.001-0.002; copper 2.8-3.2; chrome 0.3-0.4; niobium 1.8-2.2; indium 0.01-0.013; tungsten 0.6-0.9; iron- the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing cast iron rupture strength. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2403946-C1 (RU)
Inventor: D JAKOVSKIJ KIRILL VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A63F9/08
Filed: 2009-03-16
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: games. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to volume brainteasers and may be used to develop logical thinking and spatial imagination. Brainteaser is arranged in the form of cube and comprises fastening devices with game elements fixed on them and filling elements. Game elements are arranged in the form of pyramid and may alternately rotate around brainteaser centre and relative to each other. Brainteaser centre is arranged in the form of octahedron, faces of which are bearing surfaces for fixation of rotary pyramids, every of which includes group of game elements, including one tetrahedron and three equal irregular pyramids. 
     EFFECT: proposed brainteaser provides for rotation in maximum quantity of planes, which are not parallel and not perpendicular to cube faces. 
     3 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2399094-C1 (RU)
Title: Security alarm device for detecting illegal radioactive substances on check points
Inventor: SAPEL NIKOV VLADIMIR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: G08B17/12
Filed: 2009-04-02
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has a frame, an ionising radiation detector, an information processing and control unit, a signal switching and accumulation unit, as well as a radar set antenna unit which uses a georadar method, a sensor for detecting presence of a person in the control zone of the device, a display panel with a sound alarm, a movable scanning platform on which the ionising radiation detector(s) is mounted together with a panel with the radar set antenna unit. The platform moves vertically in space through an electric drive on mechanical guides. A sensor-encoder and a sensor for fixing the platform in the upper and lower positions determine intermediate and final position of the platform in space during operation of the device. The frame of the device, the movable scanning platform, the panel with transmitting and receiving antennae, guides, the supports for holding the platform in its lower position, as well as drivers and overcoating of the device are made from dielectric materials, and the partition which separates the control zone of the device from the compartment with the rest of the equipment is made from radiotransparent plastic. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and broader functionalities of detectors of illegal radioactive materials with a movable scanning platform. 
     2 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2406639-C1 (RU)
Title: Автономная гидрофизическая станция вертикального профилирования
Inventor: PERUNOV VIKTOR VASIL EVICH
IPC: B63B22/06
Filed: 2009-04-16
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к морской технике, в частности к устройствам, предназначенным для наблюдения за подводной средой. Автономная гидрофизическая станция вертикального профилирования содержит измерительный модуль, донную лебедку, донный блок и поплавок. Измерительный модуль соединен при помощи троса с поплавком, причем трос проходит через обводной барабан лебедки и донный блок. Измерительный модуль включает в себя управляющий процессор, измерительные датчики, УКВ или спутниковый радиомодем, гидроакустическую систему связи с лебедкой. Достигается уменьшение энергозатрат на перемещение измерительного модуля в слоях водной среды. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2398664-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for aluminothermic welding of joint electric traction coupler to rail lateral surface
Inventor: ZHUK ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: E01B29/42
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in railroad transport for aluminothermic welding of joint electric traction coupler to rail lateral surface. Device top mould is intended for ignition and combustion of thermit compound and consists of half-moulds, vertically split, with crucible chamber and sprue hole made therein. Bottom mould is intended for welding. Chute is made under sprue hole in lower mould top part. Said chute in inclined toward rail to direct welding metal jet onto rail lateral surface. Recess is made under said chute at the plate lower mould bears against the rail. Said recess accommodates the end of conductor of joint electric traction coupler with sealing graphite inserts. Said recess is limited, from below, by detachable pan attached to lower mould. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of welded joint and longer life of proposed device. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2407442-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of early pre-clinical diagnostics of lens cataract capsule state
Inventor: EGOROVA EHLEONORA VALENTINOVNA
IPC: A61B8/10
Filed: 2009-07-28
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to ophthalmology, and is intended for early pre-clinical diagnostics of lens cataract capsule state after phacoemulsification with implantation of intraocular lens. Presence of local changes of transparency of anterior capsule leaves, both leaves of cataract capsule in zone of capsule sac equator. Acoustic density of equator zone of capsule sac is measured by method of ultrasonic biomicroscopy. Presence of changes of geometric form and capsule sac size is detected, and if fixed are presence of local changes of transparency in equator zone of capsule sac before visualisation of whole cataract capsule, increase of acoustic density of cataract capsule up to 20-30%, curvature of anterior or posterior capsule surface, reduction of distance from edge of anterior capsule leaf in one capsule segment to edge of second anterior capsule leaf in opposite capsule segment, capsule contracture, characterised by irreversible dystrophic changes is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: method allows to increase accuracy of early pre-clinical diagnostics of lens cataract capsule state after phacoemulsification with implantation of intraocular lens, reduction of method labour-consumption and extension of range of methods of diagnosing said state of lens capsule. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2409173-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-12
Granted: 2011-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to food industry, namely to the manufacturing technique of flour confectionery products. The method provides for preparation of formula components, extraction of lemon-balm by liquid nitrogen to separate corresponding miscella, cutting of girasol, its drying in microwave field at specified parametres of process, frying, impregnation with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure, pressure reduction down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of girasol and its cryo-grinding in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from first grade wheat flour, girasol flour produced according to specified technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, shaping in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2410886-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured beverage of dandelion roots (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-11-10
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. The methods include extraction of the aromatic vegetable raw material envisaged by the method versions with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, dandelion roots preparation, cutting, drying in microwaves with given process parametres, frying, impregnating with the separated miscella and simultaneous pressure boost, pressure release to atmospheric pressure and freezing dandelion roots and their cryomilling in nitrogen environment. 
     EFFECT: methods allow to produce new flavoured coffee beverage. 
     28 cl
Patent RU-2423207-C1 (RU)
Title: Combined tool for hole processing
Inventor: GUKASJAN KONSTANTIN EHDUARDOVICH
IPC: B23B51/08
Filed: 2009-12-14
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed tool comprises bit with stem jointed to multiflute drill provided with coolant feed and interchangeable cutter plates. Note here that multiflute drill-to-bit joint is taper joint. Bit has taper neck whereto adjoin multiflute drill cutter plates provided with chips breaking flutes and arranged at angles that vary chips direction toward processed hole surface. Note here that their cutting edges are located abreast of diameter smaller than bit working section diameter. Besides, multiflute drill represents stepped structure. 
     EFFECT: higher precision and efficiency. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2418947-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAKO VALERIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E21B47/06
Filed: 2009-12-31
Granted: 2011-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: device consists of slightly deformed heat-insulating back wall, and also of cover and side walls made out of flexible-deformed heat-insulating material. A cellular structure out of flexible-deformed heat-insulating material is installed inside a case with a gap relative to its back wall. Sensors for measurement of parametres of fluid influx are arranged in isolated through cells of the cellular structure. On one side of the cellular structure the said cells form inlet orifices of the device, while on another side they are connected with the gap. Also, total area of the inlet orifices of the device considerably exceeds area of surface of the side of the structure where they are located. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of measuring parametres of fluid influx flowing into well. 
     8 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2427649-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining water content in leather fabric
Inventor: TITOV ANDREJ OLEGOVICH
IPC: C14C1/04
Filed: 2010-02-25
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: method involves water intrusion and boiling of samples of leather fabric. During water intrusion the increase in thickness of leather fabric samples is determined by boiling. Leather fabric samples are measured during water intrusion by means of thickness gauge before boiling and after boiling. Thickness increase of samples is calculated in percents. If thickness of samples increases by more than 50%, leather fabric is subject to mechanical treatment, and namely to scouring. ^ EFFECT: invention allows determining thickness increase of leather fabric in percents at boiling and based on this the water content which is enough to perform scouring. ^ 3 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2421473-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/10
Filed: 2010-03-15
Granted: 2011-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: method provides washing and grinding of oyster plant, acid water filling, electrical contact heating, extraction at the preset process parameters, return osmosis extract concentration, photosterilisation and packaging in the aseptic conditions. ^ EFFECT: method allows a relatively high yield of inulin in an end product with reduced chromaticity of the latter, reduced power inputs and provided shelf life of the end product for at least one year without considerable change of its consumer and technological properties.
Patent RU-2422820-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения водоустойчивости почвенных агрегатов
Inventor: FEDOTOV GENNADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2010-03-30
Granted: 2011-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства и почвоведения. Способ заключается в отборе агрегатов, помещении их в воду и наблюдении за процессом их распада. Причем почвенные агрегаты перед помещением в воду помещают в ячейки, близкие по размерам величине агрегатов, в дне которых сделаны отверстия по размеру ячейки. Снизу ячейки располагают проволоку, делящую ячейку на две части, поддерживающую нераспавшиеся агрегаты и позволяющую разрушившимся в воде агрегатам выпасть из ячейки. При этом разрушение агрегатов в воде устанавливают по визуализации проволок в ячейках. Воздушно-сухие почвенные агрегаты перед помещением в кассету с ячейками капиллярно увлажняют и выдерживают во влажном состоянии несколько суток. Способ позволяет повысить точность определения водоустойчивости почвенных агрегатов.
Patent RU-2438767-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARR ROBERT
IPC: C08G18/76
Filed: 2008-09-02
Granted: 2012-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method of polyisocyanate mix fractionation. polyisocyanate mix in liquid phase is subjected to fractionation with the help of membrane that features selective permeate and polyisocyanate-compound retentate flows permeability, said flows being different and differ from initial mix. ^ EFFECT: higher efficiency, lower costs. ^ 11 ex