baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0221825-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SORGI JEAN
IPC: F16K15/18
Filed: 1986-10-06
Abstract: 1. Slowing down device for hydraulic fluid, interposed between distributing and receiving elements, and including a body (1), one of the end faces (1a) of which has a bore (1c) in alignment with a fluid inlet conduit (D1), said body accommodating a piston (2) which is hollow in part and mounted for being shifted resiliently in a sealing manner and for being positioned adjustably, said bore communicating through three selective transverse orifices (1g-1h-1i) respectively situated forwardly (first orifice (1g)), centrally (second orifice (1h)) and rearwardly (third orifice (1i)) relative to the piston, with a parallel conduit (1e) in alignment with a distributing conduit (D2) for the distribution of the fluid to the receiving element ; said piston being provided, at the end thereof facing the inlet conduit, with unidirectional obturator means (5) preventing the passage of the fluid through the piston in the distributing means-receiving means direction, and with means for the gradual passage of the fluid through said first orifice (1g) becoming uncovered upon the backward motion of the piston, while upon the return motion thereof the fluid can be passed through the said second orifice (1h) opening into a central portion (2d-2e) of the piston, which is arranged for permitting the passage of the fluid through the unidirectional obturator means (5).
Patent EP-0245260-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LUNDSTROEM HANS EINAR
IPC: D21H17/63
Filed: 1985-12-04
Abstract: Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau en fibres contenant du carbone actif atomisé. Le procédé ci-décrit est mis en oeuvre dans une suspension aqueuse avec addition d'un dérivé tensio-actif.
Patent EP-0208744-A1 (EP)
Inventor: FREW JEREMY GEORGE MCKENZIE
IPC: C09K3/18
Filed: 1986-01-10
Abstract: Composition de traitement de surfaces hydrophiles, notamment de surfaces en verre, pour les rendre hydrophobes. Cette composition comprend un mélange liquide d'un alcool organique liquide contenant de 1 à 14 atomes de carbone, d'un sulfonate organique contenant de 1 à 14 atomes de carbone, d'un siloxane polymère et d'un hydrocarbure fluoruré liquide. La composition peut éventuellemnt contenir également un titanate organique.
Patent EP-0256006-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LAUDERDALE ROBERT J
IPC: F24D3/08
Filed: 1986-02-10
Abstract: Le présent réservoir d'eau potable chauffée est un appareil répondant à toutes les exigences en matière d'eau potable fiable, et fournissant au consommateur un dispositif avec un fort débit continu d'eau chaude, même lorsque la demande est élevée. Les moyens efficaces d'échange de chaleur mis en oeuvre permettent une économie d'énergie par rapport à d'autres réservoirs d'eau potable indirectement chauffée, munis d'évents. Les améliorations sont: premièrement la présence de tôles échangeuses de chaleur double face (3) comme moyen pour chauffer l'eau potable, les tôles étant immergées dans l'eau de la chaudière (7) et provoquant ainsi une augmentation notable de la température de l'eau d'alimentation enfermée. Deuxièmement la présence de tubes échangeurs de chaleur (18) munis d'évents comme moyen pour chauffer l'eau d'alimentation potable, le gros volume d'eau de la chaudière entourant l'eau potable s'écoulant dans les canalisations (19). Troisièmement une tôle ondulée échangeuse de chaleur (14, 16) constitue un moyen pour transférer, à travers sa surface et jusqu'à l'eau potable (5) stockée dans le réservoir, la chaleur provenant de l'eau de la chaudière. Quatrièmement la présence d'un réservoir de stockage temporaire (5) d'eau potable dont les parois chaudes (10) chauffent l'eau qui y est stockée. Grâce aux propriétés des tôles échangeuses de chaleur (3), une très grande surface d'échanges de chaleur est en contact avec un faible volume (20) d'eau potable s'écoulant sur les surfaces intérieures étroites de grande plaques échangeuses de chaleur, et ce procédé permet un très important transfert à l'eau potable de la chaleur extraite de l'eau chauffée à l'extérieur.
Patent EP-0250426-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ASSING-COLLIER AMOY MARGARET
IPC: A23B4/02
Filed: 1986-03-12
Abstract: Dans un procédé de préparation du poisson salé et séché traditionnel, le poisson séché est premièrement trempé dans de l'eau froide pour réhydrater le poisson et réduire sa teneur en sel. Deuxièmement, le poisson réhydraté est soumis à une centrifugation jusqu'à être presque sec. Le poisson presque sec est mis dans des boîtes hermétiquement fermées et ensuite il est cuit. Le produit obtenu est plus nutritif et savoureux que le poisson salé et séché préparé à la maison, et représente une solution beaucoup plus pratique, puisqu'il peut être servi directement de la boîte.
Patent EP-0227711-A1 (EP)
Title: Process and apparatus to remove pollutants in the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines.
Inventor: BRITZ GUNTER J
IPC: F02B1/04
Filed: 1986-06-16
Abstract: The elimination of noxious gases is effected by additive exchange processes on elementary particles and electric charges of exhaust gas particles in a treatment process controlled by microprocessors, by the phasing of converted motor explosion waves + extra-subjectively produced ultrasonic waves + induced electrodynamic alternating fields in exhaust states with the effect of collision ionization and inductively coupled total plasma with charge neutralization; during total noxious gas transformation into non-poisonous natural material this leads to a reduction in the number of non-uniform exhaust gas processes and of varying efficiencies. The postcombustion of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide presents no problem. The physical/energy process should above all lead to an extremely thorough elimination of NO-particles. The additive reactor process takes place after the motor in an annexed device, mainly consisting of a multi-stage reactor, designed for harmonic forces, US excitation, electromagnetic, electromechanical- and microelectronic components, whose system brings about a specific synergetic and dynamic elimination of noxious gases. This is due to the fact that combustion chemical energy potential differences of the energy carriers fed to the mechanical motor system are cancelled by positive entropy maximization in the exhaust gas with the aid of purely physical action quantities, without affecting proven criteria in the case of power machines with a rotating output shaft, with the free choice of fuel and without an increased consumption in the latter.
Patent EP-0232392-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GLAUS HEINRICH
IPC: E04G21/12
Filed: 1986-09-24
Abstract: Selon le procédé pour relier deux tiges dans lequel un organe de liaison portant un crochet rotatif saisit une boucle de fil entourant les tiges et la torsade lors d'une traction, les tiges à relier (A, B) sont entourées par un étrier de fil (61), dont les extrémités portent des organes de connexion (96, 100), de façon que les organes de connexion vus du côté du crochet (16), se rejoignent derrière les tiges et que l'étrier fermé soit saisi devant les tiges par le crochet (16) de l'organe de liaison (50) et soit torsadé. L'organe de liaison (50) comprend un coulisseau (88) relié avec une partie d'engagement pour l'avance de l'étrier (61a), et des mâchoires (54, 55) qui mettent en contact mutuel les organes de connexion (96, 100) de l'étrier derrière les tiges à relier (A, B). Ce dispositif permet de relier, en une opération, deux fers d'armature par une simple poussée suivie d'une traction de façon qu'il ne soit plus nécessaire de pousser difficilement le fil de connexion derrière les tiges à relier. Ceci facilite en particulier le travail sur le sol, permet l'occupation d'un personnel non qualifié et est plus rapide.
Patent EP-0241518-A1 (EP)
Inventor: WALBA DAVID M
IPC: C07D303/24
Filed: 1986-09-29
Abstract: Des composés de cristaux liquides smectiques ferroélectriques (chiral) ayant un noyau achiral et des unités de queues chirales dérivés de (2,3)-époxyalkyloxyraneméthanols possèdent une densité élevée de polarisation ferroélectrique. Ces nouveaux composés présentent une vitesse élevée, des propriétés de commutation électro-optique multistatique qui les rendent particulièrement utiles dans certains dispositifs d'affichage électro-optique.
Patent EP-0242575-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARSON ROBERTO
IPC: G03D3/10
Filed: 1987-03-12
Abstract: In a machine for the developing of conventional photographic films, the group of the tanks (V) for the chemical treatment thereof is provided in its upper side with a lateral extent (72), which is able to accommodate some groups of disc films (D), which are disposed onto a rotating support (SR) which in turn is supported by a support and transport element (S). 
     A transport mechanism (TR) may be applied onto the said lateral extents (72) and is able to shift the disc films (D) which are applied onto the said groups of supports (S-SR), from the loading end portion (box 11) to the outlet side thereof (within a container 19), through the single relative chemical treatment tanks which are provided within the said lateral extents (72) and through a subsequent dripping and drying zone of the machine (box 16). 
     This a transport mechanism (TR) may be interconnected to the main driving unit (6) by means of an electromagnetic clutch (42m), and comprises a first movable longitudinal member (40) vertically translatable and able to support slidably the supports (S) and a second movable longitudinal member (41) horizontally translatable. The first movable longitudinal member (40) is actuated alternately by a couple of cams (42a-42b), synchronous each other, which act on the end portions of the longitudinal member (40) in a manner to shift the said support units (S-SR), together with the relevant disc films (D) arranged thereon, from a first lower position in which they result to be introduced into a relative tank, to a second upper position in which they result to be completely extracted therefrom, and vice versa. 
     The second movable longitudinal member (41) is actuated alternately by an intermittent oscillating crank and slotted link (43), which is driven by a crank, shifted in an intermittent manner by a partial gearwheel (43h), which is interconnected to one of the cams (42a) actuating the said first movable longitudinal member (40). 
     The crank and slotted link (43) acts onto the said supports (S) when the latter result to be raised in the said first upper position by the said first movable longitudinal member (40), in order to shift them from a position situated over a tank to another one situated over the subsequent tank. 
     At the end of each cycle, a transitory stopping is foreseen, for permitting the disc films (D) which are immersed into the respective chemical treatment baths to be submitted to the relative treatment which has been foreseen.
Patent EP-0237973-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SAUERESSIG ULRICH DR MED
IPC: A61M1/16
Filed: 1987-03-13
Abstract: The plastic pouch (10) has, at its upper edge (3), at least one eye (6) for hanging it and also the emptying and filling opening (12), which is thus situated above the filling level (13) of the concentrate (14) in the plastic pouch (10). In this way, handling is facilitated when emptying the concentrate (14) and when adding reagents through the emptying and filling opening (12). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0242608-A1 (EP)
Title: Vorrichtung zum Auf- oder Abwickeln von kontinuierlich anfallenden, biegsamen Flächengebilden
Inventor: HONEGGER WERNER
IPC: B65H39/14
Filed: 1987-03-21
Abstract: Ein zur Aufnahme des Wickels (20) dienender, ringförmi­ger Wickelkern (l9) ist mit seiner zylinderischen Innen­seite (l9a) reibschlüssig auf antreibbare Tragräder (28, 29) auflegbar und von diesen abhebbar. Auf die Innensei­te (l9a) des aufgelegten Wickelkernes (l9) ist unterhalb der Tragräder (28, 29) ein im wesentlichen frei drehba­res Führungsrad (30) zur Einwirkung bringbar, welches ein Abheben des Wickelkernes (l9) von den Tragrädern (28, 29) verhindert und den dazwischen vorhandenen Reib­schluss erhöhen kann. Um Wickelkerne (l9) mit einer rein zylindrischen,glatten Innenfläche benützen zu können und dennoch bei der Drehung deren exakte Positionierung in Achsrichtung zu gewährleisten, ist das Führungsrad (30) in seiner Wirklage um eine bezüglich des aufgelegten Wickelkernes (l9) radial gerichtete Lenkachse (59) aus­lenkbar, was dem drehenden Wickelkern (l9) eine axiale Bewegungskomponente vermittelt, wobei eine Anschlagan­ordnung (62) zur Begrenzung dieser Axialbewegung vorge­sehen ist.
Patent EP-0287686-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MERKEL WILLI DR JUR
IPC: G07C9/00
Filed: 1987-04-15
Abstract: 1. Locking device with a door joint-side bolt lock, with a key, which has in a cap an electronically readable, stored code information, a transmitter for the inductive transmission of the code information to a door frame-side receiver and an inductively operating energy receiver for receiving supply energy from a doorframe-side energy transmitter, and with an electromechanical arresting device for checking the closing/opening of the bolt lock under the control of a control room evaluating the code information characterized in that no electronic or electromechanical means are installed in the bolt lock (1) on the door joint-side, that on the doorframe-side the arresting device (29) is located within a locking plate (4), that there is at least one sensor (7, 37, 38) connected to the control room for monitoring the bolt position, that the control room is also connected to at least one safety alarm and that as a function of the sensor-recorded bolt position and the code information received, the control room can be switched into a sharp/unsharp state.
Patent EP-0252343-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LUENEBURGER KLAUS
IPC: H01H50/34
Filed: 1987-06-16
Abstract: The response and extinction voltage of a relay are adjusted by displacing an armature, on the one hand, and pole plates, on the other hand, parallel to each other. The extent of each opposing pole face is varied without varying the air-gap distance. This method of calibration is of particular advantage in relation to a reed relay with a bridge contact.
Patent EP-0260425-A1 (EP)
Inventor: KAERCHER MICHAEL
IPC: H02G3/06
Filed: 1987-08-05
Abstract: Eine Zugentlastungsvorrichtung für Elektrokabel weist eine gemeinsame Grundplatte auf sowie wenigstens drei zylinderförmige Zapfen. Zwischen diese Zapfen kann das Kabel eingelegt werden und wird durch Reibungskräfte gehalten. Bei einer derartigen Zugentlastungsvorrichtung wird das Einlegen und Auswechseln der Kabel wesentlich erleichtert und kann insbesondere ohne zusätzliches Werkzeug vorgenommen werden.
Patent EP-0250068-A1 (EP)
Inventor: IIDA TAKEAKI
IPC: G01N27/327
Filed: 1987-04-02
Abstract: An enzyme sensor comprising an enzyme acting specifically on substrate and a transducer for converting the quantitative change of a substance or heat which is produced or consumed during an enzyme reaction to an electrical signal, wherein the enzyme is glucokinase is disclosed. By the enzyme sensor of the present invention, an accurate determination of an amount of glucose in a sample is possible as well as an accurate determination of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP). A response time of the sensor is almost constant after a long-term use and a decrease of the detecting ratio is very small.
Patent EP-0244107-A1 (EP)
Title: Plasticiser compositions
Inventor: CLUTTERBUCK PAUL GEOFFREY
IPC: C08K5/04
Filed: 1987-04-09
Abstract: This invention relates to a plasticiser composition suitable for use in rubber formulations. The plasticiser comprises a trimellitate ester, an aliphatic linear dicarboxylate, a dialkylthiodicarboxylate and an antioxidant. The plasticiser compositions of this invention perform well at both low and high temperatures without adversely affecting the other desirable characteristics of the rubber or elastomer being plasticised.
Patent EP-0286750-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CHEN JINN-LIH
IPC: B25H5/00
Filed: 1987-04-16
Abstract: It is a new tool box structure, which comprises an outer box that consists of several rigid boards, and an inner box for storing objects. The boards in the outer box are linked together by means of several L-shaped elements in a foldable manner. When the outer box is unfolded and spread into a flat surface, a flat board is formed to be used as a lounge for a person to rest or to lie on under a car to repair the same. Upon the lounge being folded up, a tool box is formed to store tools and a pillow. The both sides of the box are furnished with rings and strap for carrying convenience. The bottom of the box is mounted with castors for pulling convenience.
Patent EP-0289670-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MARTINEZ DAVID R
IPC: G01V1/00
Filed: 1987-05-05
Abstract: A method of seismic prospecting in which there is employed conventional upsweep and downsweep and opposed polarity of signals that are being sent into the earth as seismic signals and in which there is introduced a taper at the common frequency at the common time on the respective upsweep and downsweep signals to reduce the most significant part of the correlation noise, yet provide the advantages of each of the methods of using opposite phase polarity, to cancel and using opposite upsweep and downsweep to achieve reduction in the noise experienced, as well as the reduction of the most significant part of the correlation noise that distorts the desired zero-phase Klauder wavelet.
Patent EP-0267753-A1 (EP)
Inventor: ERICKSON LARRY
IPC: A01H6/20
Filed: 1987-11-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for transferring cytoplasmic elements in  Brassica , comprising the steps of:
     (A) fertilizing a seed-producing  Brassica  plant with pollen that contains at least one cytoplasmic element, the presence of which can be detected in progeny of said plant that inherit said element; and   (B) selecting among progeny of said plant for the presence of said element: and products thereof.
Patent EP-0266318-A1 (EP)
Inventor: MONETTI GIOVANNI
IPC: B65D43/06
Filed: 1987-10-20
Abstract: A plastics container, particularly for use in general catering, comprises a body (1) in the form of a parallelepipedal bowl with rounded corners and provided with a peripheral flange having a downwardly-inclined part (5). The body (1) is closed by a shallow tray-shaped cover (2) which enters the cavity of the body and has a peripheral flange (8a, 8b, 8c) which rests on the inner edge of the inclined part (5) of the flange of the body (1) so as to keep the peripheral edges of the flanges of the body and the cover spaced from each other to facilitate opening of the container. The flange of the body (1) has a peripheral edge (6) which is bent vertically downwardly and, in correspondence with the corners of the flange, is bevelled in its lower part (6a) to form a gripping tab (7) in its upper part for lifting of the contai ner.
Patent EP-0317689-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GIACOMELLI MARIO METALLURGICA
IPC: E06B3/46
Filed: 1987-11-27
Abstract: There is disclosed an assembly of cooperating metal section members, made of light alloys, which have been specifically designed for making sliding shutter windows. 
     The section member assembly comprises a section member for making window frames, a section member (1) for making movable panel cross-members, a section member (3) for making fixed frame uprights, a section member for making movable panel uprights, a protection section member, a snap fitted section member, cooperating with sliding guides, a snap fit­ted half-hollow section member (7), cooperating with fixed frame uprights, a hollow T-shaped section member, a further hollow section member having outer lugs for engaging gaskets and two further section members for making movable panel cross-members which have been   suitably modified with respect to the previously mentioned section member.
Patent EP-0282590-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SUMITANI KEIJI TOYOTA JIDOSHA
IPC: B62D37/02
Filed: 1987-01-09
Abstract: An air discharge port (14) is formed in each of two side corners, right and left, on, at least either the front part of a car body or the rear part. Air is discharged through the air discharge port provided in a side corner on the leeward side when a car is exposed to a side wind while running, causing air streams produced along the side corner on the leeward side to come off the surface of the car body. Negative pressure will not generate on a side corner on the leeward side to reduce yawing moment acting on the automobile.
Patent EP-0306488-A1 (EP)
Title: Ensembles a ressort
Inventor: SPEDDING COLIN EDWARD
IPC: F16F1/366
Filed: 1987-05-07
Abstract: Un ensemble comprend un ressort sous forme d'une bande en zig-zag de matière plastique renforcée de fibres avec des branches (10-16) reliées par des parties concaves (17, 22), les branches terminales (10, 16) du ressort étant montées dans une position qu'elles adopteraient sous charge si elles étaient articulées par des tourillons de manière à être libres de se déplacer à mesure que le ressort est chargé. On évite ainsi une surcharge des parties concaves (18, 21) du ressort lorsque celui-ci est sous charge. Dans des modifications de l'invention, une extrémité terminale du ressort (39) peut progressivement être en contact avec une surface (42) d'un moyen de support, destiné à être supporté dans une gamme de positions correspondant à une gamme de charges sur le ressort; ou bien des moyens de support du ressort peuvent être associés à des éléments pivotants de sorte que les branches terminales du ressort se déplacent de manière arquée avec ceux-ci et modifient leurs positions relatives comme si elles étaient articulées avec des tourillons.
Patent EP-0269661-A1 (EP)
Inventor: LEDJEFF KONSTANTIN
IPC: A43B7/02
Filed: 1987-05-15
Abstract: Une chaussure ou une botte est pourvue d'un corps de semelle (4) munie d'une pluralité d'évidements (12) remplis de corps de stockage (13). Ces corps (13) contiennent du kérosène, dont le point de fusion est inférieur à la température du pied, et forment un réservoir de chaleur latente (14). De plus, un élément chauffant à feuille (8) est disposé sous la semelle intérieure (7) et peut être alimenté en un courant basse tension par l'intermédiaire de conducteurs électriques (9) et d'une fiche femelle (10).
Patent EP-0323461-A1 (EP)
Inventor: HAPPACH ANTON
IPC: H01H51/00
Filed: 1987-07-31
Abstract: Le circuit d'inversion décrit, destiné à permettre un contact de commutation puissant et d'une grande longévité avec une configuration exigeant un faible encombrement et peu de matière, comporte quatre simples contacteurs-interrupteurs disposés en carré et pourvus de bobines (1) et de contacts à pont (2), ainsi que quatre plots de contact (3) pour relier les connexions extérieures avec des contacts fixes qui sont formés par lesdits plots de contact (3), ces derniers étant disposés en carré sur une face des bobines dans un même plan.
Patent EP-0281581-A1 (EP)
Inventor: SASAKI YUKIHIKO
IPC: C08C19/20
Filed: 1987-07-30
Abstract: Des agents de réticulation à base de polythiol sont utilisés en combinaison avec une vulcanisation par faisceaux d'électrons et/ou par rayonnement ultraviolet à l'aide d'un photo-initiateur pour améliorer les propriétés de résistance au cisaillement à haute température d'adhésifs sensibles à la pression à base de caoutchouc.
Patent EP-0282856-A1 (EP)
Inventor: GIESEN KLAUS
IPC: A63C5/12
Filed: 1988-03-05
Abstract: 1. Multi-layer ski made of plastic materials reinforced with long fibres and having a core of sandwich structure as well as cover and running surfaces, said core comprising a hollow section (1) which in respect of the height of the ski is complex and in respect of the width of the ski is subdivided by at least one web (4), said hollow section being united with intermediate layers (5, 6, 7), characterised in that the core altogether comprises a fibre content increasing with the succession of layers from the interior to the outside.
Patent EP-0282005-A1 (EP)
Inventor: CARMELLO DIEGO
IPC: B01J23/26
Filed: 1988-03-08
Abstract: A process for preparing 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,2-dichloroethane by hydrofluorination, in the gas phase, of perchloroethylene in the presence of a catalyst comprising chromium oxides suppor­ted on AlF₃ in the gamma and/or beta form.