baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2380006-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of determining scalar energy irradiance of dispersed food materials
Inventor: FILATOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G01N21/00
Filed: 2007-06-27
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food industry particularly to flour-milling industry, concentrated food industry, cereals industry, grain processing industry and can be used to control heat treatment of flat products and piled up layers of dispersed food materials, namely grain, cereals and flour. The method is implemented in the following manner. The dispersed food material is prepared by refining and moistening to reach equilibrium humidity. A sample of a piled up layer is formed by pouring the dispersed food material into a tank. Spectral hemispherical and optical characteristics of the irradiated surface are determined. The dispersed food material surface is irradiated with infrared energy. The irradiated surface is blown to remove steam-air medium. Temperature, velocity and consumption of the air blowing on the irradiated surface is measured and controlled. Parametres of temperature field distribution in the centre of dispersed food material particles are measured as well as incident radiant flux density on the irradiated surface. Values of the scalar energy irradiance are calculated by the specified parametres. 
     EFFECT: invention ensures improved efficiency of control and accuracy of control of quality of qualitative characteristics which enables to increase the target product yield and reduce specific power inputs in the course of manufacturing processes. 
     8 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2361513-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OSHUEV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B5/08
Filed: 2007-07-10
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed invention relates to field of medicine, namely, to pulmonology, anesthesiology, resuscitation and is intended for early and efficient diagnostics of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients of surgical and therapeutic type. Method is characterised by the following: if in hose moisture accumulator 0.5-3 ml of exhaled air condensate is accumulated from beginning of respiratory support and periodically further as exhaled air condensate is accumulated in given amount, preferably, no less than each 12 hours, maximal intensity of light flow (MILF) of luminescence of exhaled by patient air condensate is measured, and if luminescence MILF increases by 13% and more from initial, conclusion about development in patient of ventilator-associated pneumonia is made. Claimed invention allows to diagnose pneumonia at early stage of its development without estimating clinical signs, allows to reduce number of harmful for patient's health X-ray examinations, start treatment in due time, reduce probability of lethal outcome and accelerate process of patient's rehabilitation. Method is characterised by high sensitivity and specificity, does not require availability of deficient reagents and expensive apparatuses, analysis takes 10-15 minutes. 
     EFFECT: ensuring possibility to diagnose pneumonia at early stage of its development without estimating clinical signs; reduction of number of harmful for patient's health X-ray examinations; decrease of probability of lethal outcome and acceleration of process of patient's rehabilitation. 
     4 cl, 8 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2419859-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и электронное устройство для определения характеристики элемента контента
Inventor: SKOVRONEK JANTO
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2006-05-30
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу и электронному устройству определения характеристики элемента контента. Техническим результатом является повышение точности поиска мультимедийных данных за счет использования при поиске дополнительного параметра. Способ включает выбор из элемента контента данных, представляющих множество звуков; определение характеристики каждого из множества звуков путем анализа указанных данных, каждая характеристика представляет собой временной аспект одного из множества звуков; определение меры ударности элемента контента, основываясь на множестве определенных характеристик, при этом мера ударности элемента основана на параметрическом описании временного аспекта множества звуков в области времени; определение жанра и/или тональности элемента контента, основываясь на мере ударности элемента контента этап, на котором определяют меру ударности элемента контента, содержит этап, на котором определяют первую особенность ударности и вторую особенность ударности элемента контента, и этап, на котором определяют жанр и/или тональность элемента контента, содержит этап, на котором сравнивают первую особенность ударности с характеристикой первого жанра или тональности и сравнивают вторую особенность ударности с характеристикой второго жанра или тональности. 5 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2394124-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KIM KI RJONG
IPC: E01F9/669
Filed: 2006-07-21
Granted: 2010-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction. ^ SUBSTANCE: traffic sign assembly of road traffic movement control is connected to and fixes the support beam of traffic sign of road traffic movement control and has the design which provides the return of traffic sign to initial position even if impact of typhoon or collision with transport is applied to road traffic sign of traffic movement control. ^ EFFECT: traffic sign assembly of road traffic movement control prevents change of initial fixed position of traffic sign of road traffic movement control caused by typhoon impact or by collision with transport vehicle, which is applied to traffic sign of road traffic movement control thus; thus, loss of control function of road traffic movement with traffic sign is avoided. ^ 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2391776-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ATTAR RASHID AKHMED AKBAR
IPC: H04J13/00
Filed: 2006-07-18
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. ^ SUBSTANCE: access terminal is provided, which comprises unit of processing, memory, which is functionally connected to unit of processing, reception circuits, which are functionally connected to unit of processing, transmitting circuits having power amplifier used both in mode with single carrier and in mode with multiple carriers. Besides specified transmitting circuits are functionally connected to unit of processing, and unit of throttling control, which is functionally connected to power amplifier, intended for throttling of power to provide for sufficient difference between rated and maximum permissible value for power amplifier. ^ EFFECT: expansion of mutual noise reduction principle between multiple users to increase number of user channels. ^ 49 cl, 29 dwg
Patent RU-2408300-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BYVAL TSEV VADIM ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: supposed (claimed) invention relates to field of medicine, namely to neurosurgery. Method includes formation of cutaneous aponeurotic flap, craniotomy, isolation of donor vessel of frontal and parietal branches of superficial temporal artery (STA), isolation of recipient vessel, preparation of vessels to application of microanastomosis, application of vessel suture, layer-by-layer sewing of operation wound. Frontal branch of STA is used for creation of microanastomosis with cortical branch of anterior cerebral artery or with distal branch of medial cerebral artery (MCA), and parietal branch of STA is used for anastomosis with MCA. Isolated for application of microanastomoses STA branches are transected and ligated after isolation of recipient vessels. During creation of microanastomosis into vessel-recipient introduced is monofilament thread, which is removed before finishing sewing of vessels through unsewn opening. 
     EFFECT: method allows to accelerate rehabilitation process after stroke and prevent recurring stroke, which is used due to increase of blood supply basin. 
     7 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2426527-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DE KOSTA SAMOD
IPC: A61K35/08
Filed: 2006-11-21
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine and pharmacy and deals with pharmaceutical device which contains biological materials such as vaccines, which can be stabilised in certain glass-like water-soluble materials. It was suggested to form these glass-like materials in form of powder, suspended on non-water liquid for injection to patient. Glass-like material is placed on porous membrane, separately from eluent. When it is necessary to introduce biological material, eluent can be passed through membrane, solving glass and ensuring transfer of substance together with liquid into patient's body. 
     EFFECT: elaboration of improved device for introduction and storage of pharmaceutical product. 
     14 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2388598-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VESHCHEV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B29B17/02
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method comprises fixing and squeezing tire axially, cutting one side by circular knife with cutting blade of whatever shape. Then tire rest uncut is fixed on cylindrical mandrel circular support. It is deformed all around by upper cylinder flange relative to circular support till tire inner surface protrudes completely outside. Now, upper cylinder is upped into initial position and tire is turned inside out to be removed from cylindrical mandrel. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency and quality. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2395220-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIKHONOVA LJUDMILA ALEKSANDROVNA
IPC: A23L3/3409
Filed: 2008-07-17
Granted: 2010-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for use in food industry, agriculture at destruction of pests in grain, food products, dried fruit, tobacco, as well as in containers, vehicles and premises for processing and storage. Method of production of gas fumigant as a mixture of phosphine and carbon dioxide is carried out in two-chamber reactor using initial reagents, as which there is a mixture placed mainly in the first chamber, which contains metal phosphide, a substance producing carbon dioxide and a binder during chemical endothermic process, and in the second there is an aqueous acid. At that in the lower layers of the mixture with a metal phosphide, contained in the first chamber, a mixture containing a substance that contributes to loosening of the mixture with metal phosphide, which is used as hydroxy carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid, is inserted, as well as a hydrophobic compound, which interaction with a mixture formed in the process evolves carbon dioxide. The average rate of production of gas fumigant is regulated by opening the specified number of holes made on the side of the vertical message channel of the two chambers, and the ratio of the lateral hole diametre and the inside diametre of the vertical channel is in range of 0.2-0.4. To produce gas fumigant a device is used that includes a reactor which is at least one block of two interconnected through a vertical message channel chambers, the first of which is designed to contain the mixture containing metal phosphide, a substance forming carbon gas and binder at chemical endothermic process, and the second is for aqueous solution of acid and is made with a hole to drain the gas fumigant. The first chamber is coaxially located towards the second chamber and is rigidly fixed at its bottom with overlapping side wings on the cover of the first chamber and on the side of the inner surface of the body of the second chamber. The vertical message channel of the chambers passing through the holes in the covers of the first and second chambers has at least two thru holes located on its lateral surface. In the inner cavity of the vertical channel there is a stock made with the possibility of reciprocating movement. The lower part of the vertical channel is rigidly connected to the cover of the first chamber and the upper part is connected to the cover of the second chamber and is made with the possibility of regulating the volume of the first chamber. Versions of the device to generate fumigant gas provide a chambers connection through a threaded connection or making the chambers with a common bottom. 
     EFFECT: reduction of time of generating gas fumigant; providing control of the speed of generating fumigant gas, depending on the conditions and a fumigation facility; to simplify the device startup of generating gas fumigant. 
     14 cl, 5 ex, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2426974-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ определения амплитуд колебаний лопаток турбомашин и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: VINOKUROV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: G01H11/00
Filed: 2008-12-01
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к измерению механических колебаний по величине сигнала отражения и может быть использовано для бесконтактного измерения и непрерывного контроля амплитуды колебаний турбинных и компрессорных лопаток в эксплуатационных условиях. Техническим результатом изобретения является упрощение реализации способа и устройства. Результат достигается за счет установки радиолокационного устройства на базовом расстоянии от турбомашины, в центре траектории вращения лопаток, перпендикулярно к ней, в выделении частоты Доплера сигнала, отраженного от движущихся лопаток турбомашины, сравнении выделенных амплитуд частот Доплера с порогом, по результатам сравнения судят об амплитуде колебаний каждой лопатки. В устройство введены последовательно соединенные радиолокационное устройство, выполняющее роль датчика, амплитудный детектор и пороговое устройство. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2440386-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TONCHELLI LUKA
IPC: C04B26/18
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2012-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: articles are obtained by preparing an initial mixture from 0.1-1.2 mm quartz granules and a polyether curable resin. The mixture is put onto a temporary substrate or a mould with dimensions of the end article. Further, the mixture undergoes vacuum compression with simultaneous vibration, after which the polyether resin is cured. The resin does not contain a reactive solvent and is formed from a reaction between at least one epoxidated triglyceride and at least one carboxylic anhydride in the presence of a catalytic initiator at 80-180°C. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain slabs or blocks using Bretonstone technology with good mechanical and physical characteristics and absence of yellowing under the effect of UV radiation for 500 hours. 
     8 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2427675-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BUJON EHRIK
IPC: D03D25/00
Filed: 2007-06-20
Granted: 2011-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to fibrous reinforcing structure woven in kind of single part for fabrication of part of composite material and having internal section or core made by three-dimension weaving with threads formed by fibres of limited length and section bordering with external surface or coating made by weaving with threads formed by fibres of non-limited length. ^ EFFECT: increased operational reliability of part. ^ 10 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2406765-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOVA LJUDMILA VASIL EVNA
IPC: C12S7/00
Filed: 2009-01-30
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method refers to unhairing pelts of rabbits with the enzyme preparation Protosubtilin G10H and can be used in the leather industry. Rabbit pelts obtained by a mechanical removal in a slaughterhouse are cleaned from mechanical impurities, slits of connective and muscular tissue. Then they are treated with a solution of sodium sulfide at a concentration of 1% for 2 hours. The pelts are squeezed and treated with a solution of enzyme preparation Protosubtilin G10H at a concentration of 0.7-1%. The treatment is carried out at a temperature 37-40°C and pH of process fluid 7-7.5 for 4-5 hours with stirring. The pelts are then squeezed, hair is removed, skin and hair are washed with water and dried. 
     EFFECT: improvement of quality of leather and wool, intensification of the process, improvement of safety and ecological compatibility of production, cost reduction of finished products. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2413752-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUROCHKIN ANDREJ VLADISLAVOVICH
IPC: C10G9/16
Filed: 2009-02-16
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: gas-and-oil producing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil processing and oil chemical industry and can be implemented for processing heavy hydrocarbon stock, oil, residual oil stock, and oil concentrates extracted from oil containing waste. The procedure consists in treatment of stock of over 870 kg/m 3  density, in preliminary heating and in separation into benzene-diesel fumes and a residual heavy fraction. Benzene-diesel fumes are directed to fractioning where there are extracted gaseous and liquid light products and the heavy distillate fraction. The residual heavy fraction is subjected to thermolysis; fumes of thermolysis are supplied to fractioning, while residue of thermolysis is withdrawn. The heavy distillate fraction is heated to 440-500°C, further it is divided into a steam phase and liquid residue; the latter is mixed with the residual heavy fraction preliminary heated to 380-420°C. Produced mixture is subjected to thermolysis in a multi-section reactor. The steam phase is directed to the reactor section by section for maintaining temperature of thermolysis. Pressure in the reactor is dropped section-by-section. Residue of thermolysis is withdrawn as fuel oil or bitumen stock, or pitch. 
     EFFECT: processing various kinds of heavy carbon stock and increased output of light products out of it without catalytic process. 
     1 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2408345-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHDVARDSSON GUNNAR
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 2006-07-20
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine and to a mat drum designed for making pneumatically packed absorbent cores for hygienic absorbent products, and to a method of manufacturing said cores. Said drum comprises a number of moulds along its peripheral surface, and each mould has upstanding walls and bottom According to the invention, the upstanding walls of the mould are formed in a flexible element, and said element is detachably attached to a holed rigid base which passes along the whole surrounding periphery of the mat drum. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to reduce wear of the moulds. 
     10 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2504377-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ трансмукозальной доставки лекарства, средство трансмукозальной доставки лекарства (варианты) и способ лечения боли
Inventor: VASISHT NIRAJ
IPC: A61K31/4468
Filed: 2007-07-23
Granted: 2014-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к химико-фармацевтической промышленности и представляет собой способ прямой трансмукозальной доставки бупренорфина в организм субъекта, в качестве обезболивающего средства, включающий наложение на слизистую поверхность ротовой полости субъекта биоразлагаемого средства доставки лекарства, содержащего бупренорфин в буферной мукоадгезивной полимерной диффузионной среде, характеризующейся значением рН в интервале от 4 до 6, относительно которой располагают барьерную среду с образованием однонаправленного градиента при наложении средства доставки на слизистую поверхность и осуществлением доставки бупренорфина в организм субъекта. Изобретение обеспечивает улучшенный профиль доставки и более эффективную доставку лекарственного средства. 3 н. и 44 з.п. ф-лы, 4 пр., 4 табл., 6 ил.
Patent RU-2458274-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ размещения трубопровода для осуществления волоконно-оптической телеметрии, трубопровод для осуществления волоконно-оптической телеметрии и устройство для использования в трубопроводе для осуществления волоконно-оптической телеметрии
Inventor: STRONG EHNDRJU
IPC: F16L1/036
Filed: 2007-11-01
Granted: 2012-08-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к трубопроводному транспорту. Обеспечивают множество секций (11) трубы, каждая из которых имеет внутреннюю трубу (13), окруженную слоем (слоями) материала. Противоположные концы (17А) каждой секции трубы имеют участок, где окружающий слой (слои) удален или отсутствует. Трубчатый элемент (19) проходит продольно вдоль каждой секции трубы внутри окружающего слоя (слоев) и имеет свободные концы (19А), которые выступают из соответствующих концевых стенок (20А) окружающего слоя (слоев) за пределы соответствующих концов каждой секции трубы. Соседние секции трубы соединены вместе. Трубчатые элементы соседних секций трубы соединены вместе, чтобы образовать канал, который проходит вдоль трубопровода. Канал выполнен с возможностью размещения в нем одного или более волоконных световодов. По меньшей мере, один второй слой материала накладывается на область между соединенными секциями трубы. Окружающий слой и, по меньшей мере, один второй слой предусматривают изоляцию и/или защиту внутренних труб трубопровода. Технический результат: уменьшение количества соединительных устройств для световода, уменьшение потерь оптического сигнала. 3 н. и 26 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2424386-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SANADA MIKIO
IPC: C09D11/00
Filed: 2003-12-26
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: printing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: ink that contains water, water-insoluble colour and multiple water-soluble organic dissolvents is applied onto a carrier. Specified dissolvents contain a good solvent for the specified colour (A) and a poor solvent for the specified colour (B) with the ratio of A to B, equal from 10:5 to 7:9. The water-soluble organic dissolvent that has maximum value Ka, identified by Bristow method, among all water-soluble organic dissolvents in the ink, relates to poor dissolvents. 
     EFFECT: high extent of surface coating and high density of OD image even with small quantity of ink. 
     3 cl, 16 dwg, 11 tbl, 16 ex
Patent RU-2419712-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREOLI DZHAN P ERO
IPC: E05B35/08
Filed: 2007-01-22
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: safety lock comprises one or more retaining plates, and also an element of variable size recoding. The recoding element contains a sequence of sizes. Each of sizes unlocks an appropriate key with one or more bits and locks each key unlocked with each previous size of sequence. Each key contains its own facility to control a recoding element arranged with the possibility of its automatic recovery to unlocking size, when a recoding element has a size preceding the unlocking size. 
     EFFECT: development of a safety lock with high flexibility of use, which may be recoded automatically, in a simple and quick manner. 
     28 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2423210-C2 (RU)
Title: Устройство и способ измерения защитного газа
Inventor: EHGL ZEDER EHRIKH
IPC: B23K9/16
Filed: 2008-02-08
Granted: 2011-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству и способу измерения используемого в процессе дуговой сварки защитного газа (8) посредством его анализа после выхода из газового сопла (27) горелки (10). Для анализа защитного газа во внешнем измерительном устройстве расположен, по меньшей мере, один датчик (31). Датчик (31) для анализа защитного газа позиционирован на расстоянии (38) от горелки (10), которое в основном равно расстоянию (38) между горелкой (10) и деталью (16) в процессе сварки, так что возможно моделирование выхода и действия защитного газа (8), как в реальном процессе сварки. Датчик (31) соединен с блоком (32) обработки, а через него - со сварочным аппаратом. Изобретение позволяет быстро и точно определять и соответственно эффективно оценивать защитное действие защитного газа. 2 н. и 41 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.