Patent MX-346349-B (MX)
Title: Apparatus for regulation of the pressure of a gas.
Inventor: MARK SHERMAN WILLIAMS
IPC: B23K9/32
Filed: 2014-08-01
Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided a pressure regulator for regulating the flow rate of a gas source. The pressure regulator comprises a housing having an inlet in communication with the gas source, an outlet operable to supply a gas at a given pressure and flow rate, a conduit extending between the inlet and the outlet, a restriction device located in the conduit and positionable to control the flow of gas therethrough, a biasing arrangement to apply a predetermined bias to the restriction device and a selection device operable to select one of a predetermined plurality of discrete, offset configurations of the biasing arrangement and restriction device to provide a discrete selection of gas pressures at said outlet. The outlet comprises a fixed-size orifice selected from a specific group of fixed-sized orifices such that the combination of orifice and selectable position of said selection device provide a group of discrete flow rate/pressure combinations to applications downstream of said outlet. By providing such an arrangement, the combination of a predefined set of discrete selectable gas pressures and a section of fixed orifice sizes provides for a selection of particular flow rate/pressure combinations which reduce the likelihood of surge, depending upon the application. According to the invention, there is provided a pressure regulator for regulating the flow rate of a gas source. The pressure regulator comprises a housing having an inlet in communication with the gas source, an outlet operable to supply a gas at a given pressure and flow rate, a conduit extending between the inlet and the outlet, a restriction device located in the conduit and positionable to control the flow of gas therethrough, a biasing arrangement to apply a predetermined bias to the restriction device and a selection device operable to select one of a predetermined plurality of discrete, offset configurations of the biasing arrangement and restriction device to provide a discrete selection of gas pressures at said outlet. The outlet comprises a fixed-size orifice selected from a specific group of fixed-sized orifices such that the combination of orifice and selectable position of said selection device provide a group of discrete flow rate/pressure combinations to applications downstream of said outlet. By providing such an arrangement, the combination of a predefined set of discrete selectable gas pressures and a section of fixed orifice sizes provides for a selection of particular flow rate/pressure combinations which reduce the likelihood of surge, depending upon the application. The present invention relates to compounds of formula 1 or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R5, R6 and X- have one of the meanings as indicated in the specification, to their use as a medicament, to their use in the treatment of a disease selected from among respiratory diseases or complaints and allergic diseases of the airways, to pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one of said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as well as to medicament combinations containing one or more of said compounds or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.