baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2226438-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for drawing wire
Inventor: STAZAEV V N
IPC: B21C3/14
Filed: 2002-09-11
Granted: 2004-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: wire drawing production. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes housing, drawing die holder mounted in housing with possibility of rotation from drive unit, drawing die, unit for supplying technological lubricant and drawing drum. Drawing die holder is in the form of sleeve with axial duct communicated with nipple for supplying technological lubricant. Inner race is secured to sleeve and concentrically relative to it outer race is mounted in housing; both races have raceways for balls arranged in retainer between said races. Inner race has radial opening for placing piston spring-loaded to outside and protruding over raceway with possibility of engaging with balls. Under-piston cavity of radial opening is communicated with passage of sleeve. At end of sleeve duct ram with axial opening for wire is arranged; drawing die mounted on said ram is spring-loaded opposite relative to direction of feeding wire. Drawing drum may have variable radius. Invention provides rotation, lengthwise reciprocation motion of drawing die and lengthwise oscillations of wire relative to drawing die. EFFECT: lowered friction force at wire drawing process. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2227544-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of production of fruit jellies and is dealt with a technology of a confectionary branch of the food-processing industry. The method provides for preparation of the raw material, preparation of a syrup containing pectin, sugar, water and an additional component of vegetable raw material, cooking the syrup, dressing the mass, its casting, molding, drying and packing. As an additional component of the raw materials they use an extract of oats grass produced by extraction of the biomass by water and containing about 2 % of dry substances. The syrup is prepared by adding of pectin and sugar in the water with extract of the oats grass. At dressing, they add citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation produced by successive extraction of a biomass of Pythium coloratum micromycete by a non-polar extractant in a supercritical state, by water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, water with consequent combination of the first extract with a solid residue. The combination of the components taken in the definite fixed ratio allows to produce the target product with a harmonic combination of the organoleptical properties of the domestic and English fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of vitaminous activity. EFFECT: the invention allows to produce a target product with a harmonic alliance of the organoleptical properties of the domestic and English fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of the vitaminous activity.
Patent RU-2211600-C1 (RU)
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-10-08
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: meat industry. SUBSTANCE: sausage is produced in the form of links and is prepared on the basis of components, such as trimmed beef, trimmed sausage pork, soya protein, wheat flour, edible salt, sodium nitrite, spice-and-condiment containing additive. Trimmed beef is trimmed sausage beef or mixture of trimmed first and second grade beef with total content of 10-12 wt% of connective and fatty tissue in ground mass. Weight ratio of raw trimmed beef and trimmed sausage pork is 1.0:(1.05-1.4). Sausage receipt components further include canned or dried garlic, phosphate and ascorbic acid. Spice-and-condiment containing additive is complex phosphate containing additive comprising spice and condiment mixture, preferably of "Almi" company, or sand sugar or glucose, black and/or white cracked pepper. Soya protein is used as protein-fat stabilizer prepared with the use of isolated soya protein, pork side fat or sausage fat or pork fat cuttings and hydration water, used in the ratio of 1:(1.0-3.0):(2.6-6.0). EFFECT: increased biological and nutritive value of finished product by balanced selection of basic material, improved texture and organoleptical properties, including flavor and aroma. 10 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2231295-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ непрямой магнитно-резонансной лимфографии
Inventor: RUTKOVSKIJ E A
IPC: A61B8/13
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2004-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и предназначено для непрямой магнитно-резонансной лимфографии. Вводят интерстициально в зону исследования вещества для магнитно-резонансного контрастирования и выполняют магнитно-резонансную томографию. Предварительно в зону исследования вводят вещество, обладающее гиалуронидазной активностью. В качестве вещества для магнитно-резонансного контрастирования используют парамагнетик, содержащий гадолиний. В качестве вещества, обладающего гиалуронидазной активностью, используют лидазу. Лидазу вводят в количестве 16-32 ед. Способ позволяет повысить эффективность непрямой магнитно-резонансной лимфографии. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2231049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOLODIN JU G
IPC: G01N25/56
Filed: 2002-11-29
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique, particularly for investigating or analyzing materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: hygrometer includes chamber into which flat round condensation mirror, flat annular deflector with axial movement mechanism, light source and receiver are installed. All above components are arranged on common axis. Condensation mirror have working surface, which absorbs light rays. Another deflector is formed as inner chamber wall. 
     EFFECT: increased measuring accuracy and sensitivity. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2233391-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMEJA V A
IPC: H02K49/08
Filed: 2003-01-15
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic clutch has a housing with a coil and a friction unit. The friction unit has a stack of the flat magnetically conducting and flexible wavy disks including two axially arranged ring members interconnected with radial pieces. Each disk is made of a sine-like wave in the along-periphery direction. The number of waves on the inner and outer ring members is n 1  and n 2 , respectively, with n 1 ≠ n 2 . The radii of the waves are   and  , respectively, where x 1  and x 2  are the wavelengths over the periphery of the mean diameters of the ring members D 1  and D 2 , and a 1  and a 2  are the heights of the wave measured from the axial plane of the disk. The amplitude of the waves in the radial direction is constant throughout the width of the ring members. 
     EFFECT: reduced coupling time. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2232294-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IBRAGIMOV N G
IPC: F04B47/00
Filed: 2003-01-20
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: Устройство предназначено для использования в нефтедобывающей промышленности для поочередной подачи на прием скважинного насоса нефти и воды при эксплуатации обводненных скважин, осложненных образованием высоковязкой водонефтяной эмульсии в колонне насосно-компрессорных труб. Входное устройство содержит соединенную с переводником приемной части скважинного насоса отстойную камеру, в которой частично размещен U-образный подводящий патрубок, один конец которого выведен за отстойную камеру. Отстойная камера имеет в нижней части входной канал с сечением, меньшим проходного сечения отстойной камеры. Входной канал сообщает отстойную камеру со стаканом, выполненным с отверстиями в верхней части. Входной канал выполнен в виде трубки, размещенной в стакане, нижний конец которой расположен ниже отверстий стакана, а верхний конец расположен в отстойной камере на некотором расстоянии от ее дна. Площадь кольцевого сечения между трубкой и стаканом выбрана таким образом, что максимальная скорость течения воды вниз в этом сечении может превышать скорость всплытия нефти в воде не более чем в два раза, а минимальный объем кольцевого пространства между трубкой и стаканом должен быть не менее половины объема жидкости, поступающей в насос при всасывании. Повышается надежность работы входного устройства, увеличиваются темпы отбора жидкости из скважины и повышается межремонтный период работы насосной установки. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1ил.
Patent RU-2232322-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BONDARENKO B G
IPC: F16J1/22
Filed: 2003-01-29
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of engines; piston-type machines. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed connecting rod and piston assembly has piston head made in form of thin-walled sphere whose outer diameter is equal to 0.9-0.98 of outer diameter of piston; spherical seat of piston has circular recess near zone of location of piston rings; this recess is engageable with spherical head of connecting rod forming circular cavity for oil cooling of piston. 
     EFFECT: low cost of piston material; increased service life of connecting rod bearing due to reduction of inertia force of reciprocating motion of masses of connecting rod and piston assembly. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2225563-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOLOV V I
IPC: F16L51/02
Filed: 2003-04-07
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству и используется при сооружении трубопроводов теплоэнергетического оборудования. Компенсатор содержит гибкую неметаллическую конструкцию, состоящую из многослойного газоплотного и теплоизоляционного элементов. Газоплотный элемент содержит слой теплоизоляционного (газопроницаемого) материала, заключенного между внешним и внутренним герметичными (газонепроницаемыми) слоями, изготовленными из гибкого композиционного материала, например стеклоткани, пропитанной термостойким полимером на основе фторопласта или кремнийорганического каучука, с содержанием полимерной части в композиционном материале порядка 60-85 мас.%, причем толщина внешнего газоплотного слоя составляет 0,3-1,0 мм, а внутреннего - 0,15-0,60 мм. Компенсатор, расположенный в системе газохода горячего рабочего газа, соединяет встречные концы газохода, которые подвержены термическим перемещениям: продольным, поперечным и угловым. Газоплотный неметаллический элемент компенсатора легко деформируется и не препятствует перемещениям концов газохода. Повышает надежность тепловых систем. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2239832-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOTOV G N
IPC: G01N33/24
Filed: 2003-08-12
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: farming and soil science; estimation of physical properties of soils. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes placing the porous probe connected with reservoir filled with liquid in soil. Soil solution is poured into reservoir and cathode is introduced in it; anode is embedded in soil. Then, rate of escape of liquid from reservoir into soil is measured at different current intensity and curve "liquid escape rate-pressure" is plotted. Potential of soil moisture is determined by point of this curve corresponding to zero rate of escape of liquid. Besides that, preliminary calibration is performed for determination of correspondence of pressure to current intensity. Probe is introduced in soil in new point for each subsequent measurement. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduction of time required for single measurement; increased productivity in conducting series of measurements. 
     
     
       3 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2243160-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZHEVNIKOV A V
IPC: B01J2/10
Filed: 2004-01-12
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic compounds technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention provides granulated aluminum fluoride production process starting from powder aluminum fluoride, which process comprises mixing aluminum fluoride powder with a liquid fluorine-containing component followed by granulation of resulting mix and heat treatment of thus obtained granules. More specifically, aluminum fluoride powder is subjected to mechanical activation in shear activator for 2 to 10 min, after which activated powder is divided into two streams. Larger one is mixed, in turboblade granulator, with hydrofluoric acid or mixture thereof with aluminum fluoride to achieve moisture level 19-29% and then the rest of aluminum fluoride powder is added to reduce moisture to 10-17%. Mix is then granulated while rotor revolution speed and granulation time are controlled so as to achieve desired size of granules. 
     EFFECT: stabilized size composition of product, enabled variation of granule size, and increased strength of granules. 
     4 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2261197-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHELEV S D
IPC: B64G1/46
Filed: 2004-02-16
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: spacecraft life-support systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed system includes recoverable reservoir for drinking water whose rigid housing is provided with hermetic movable partition in form of bellows. Reservoir is connected with drinking water and gas sources and with user by means of pipe lines. Piston mounted in housing forms cavity for drinking water together with one of end plates of body and hermetic intermediate cavity  with opposite end plate and said partition which is used for placing the changeable cartridges with absorbent for leakage through piston seal.  Cavity between hermetic partition and said opposite end plate (interior of bellows) is communicated with gas source which is used for breathing of users. This system is used under weightlessness conditions without pressuring gas. 
     EFFECT: enhanced protection of reservoir walls and water against contamination with microorganisms. 
     2 c;, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2248550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAFAROV N A
IPC: G01M15/00
Filed: 2004-03-04
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области технологии эксплуатации (Э) технологического оборудования (ТО), используемого при добыче, транспортировке и хранении нефти и газа. Способ эксплуатации ТО включает входной контроль технического состояния ТО перед началом его Э. При этом из параметров, определяющих техническое состояние, выделяют реперные точки (РТ), в том числе содержащие граничные значения с созданием исходной базы данных для контроля за деградационными процессами в ТО в течение всего периода Э. Далее проводят сервисное обслуживание, технический мониторинг, включая диагностику, в ходе которой также выявляют характеристику изменения параметров РТ оборудования в зависимости от режима и периода Э. Технический мониторинг проводят через заданный интервал времени без остановки технологического процесса. По значениям параметров РТ производят оценку регрессивных процессов, анализ условий Э и сопоставление реальных значений параметров РТ с первоначально определенными входным контролем. Если контролируемые параметры ТО соответствуют условиям Э, определяют возможность продолжения Э, а, если нет, определяют необходимость проведения досрочной диагностики. В ходе диагностики производят совокупную оценку реального технического состояния ТО, определяют условия продолжения Э оборудования и риск его Э, включая условия безопасной Э в конкретных условиях. В результате диагностики определяют необходимость капитального ремонта или признания ТО негодным для дальнейшей Э. При признании ТО годным для дальнейшей Э по оценке риска эксплуатации ТО разрабатывают декларацию промышленной безопасности. В результате достигается повышение надежности получаемых данных при проведении оценки технического состояния путем получения полноценной достоверной информации.
Patent RU-2255849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TRYKOV JU P
IPC: B32B15/01
Filed: 2004-03-15
Granted: 2005-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of composition materials having special thermal properties by means of energy of explosion matters. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of assembling pack of layers of aluminum and titanium; explosion welding of it and annealing. Relation of specific mass of explosion to specific mass of aluminum layer is in range 1.11 - 5.0. Explosion matter charge features detonation rate 2250 - 3300 m/s. Annealing is realized due to heating up to temperature exceeding that of aluminum melting by 1.06 - 1.14 times for 0.5 - 2 hours in order to form solid heat protection intermetallide layer. Then material is squeezed by means of steel punches by 20 -50% of thickness of aluminum layer subjected to simultaneous crystallization. 
     EFFECT: normalized heat exchange between layers of aluminum and titanium due to presence of intermetallide layer of optimal thickness in zone of joining of aluminum and titanium. 
     1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2269023-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSTOV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: F02K9/60
Filed: 2004-04-27
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: Газовый руль ракетного двигателя, содержащий перо, тарель и вал, снабжен кожухом, охватывающим перо с зазором и закрепленным на тарели. Кожух выполнен из легкоплавкого и легко деформируемого материала, например полистирола. На наружную поверхность кожуха нанесен слой клея холодного отверждения. Изобретение повысит надежность конструкции рулей, двигателя и ракеты в целом. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2269066-C1 (RU)
Title: Running water electric heater
Inventor: ZVEZDIN LEONID NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F24H1/20
Filed: 2004-06-22
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: heaters for fluid media. 
     SUBSTANCE: running water electric heater can be used for producing warmth, namely for devices with submerged electric heating elements. Electric heater has case, inlet and outlet branches. Electric heating module is mounted inside case of heater in parallel to its vertical axis. The module has casing made in form of closed container containing communicating vessels. Container is fixed inside case by means of quick-dismount joint. Vessels are separated by partition which has hole in its top part. S-shaped electric heating elements are mounted in any container. One container is connected with inlet branch pipe, the other one is connected with outlet branch pipe. Device also has pressure relay and thermal switch; both are mounted on casing of power terminal. Device has light-signal accessories. Input and output ends of any electric heating element are connected proof-tight with casing by means of soldering. 
     EFFECT: improved productivity; intensified heat exchange; reduced size; better work adaptability. 
     15 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2272293-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for setting serological diagnosis of active chlamydia infection in pregnant women
Inventor: JUR EV SERGEJ JUR EVICH
IPC: G01N33/569
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determining IgG antibodies to recombinant protein Pgp3 Chlamydia trachomatis in blood serum. Their availability being detected, active chlamydia infection is to be diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy of diagnosis. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2269367-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of stimulation of osteogeny
Inventor: PODKOVKIN VLADIMIR GEORGIEVICH
IPC: A61N2/00
Filed: 2004-09-07
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: organism is placed daily during 20 days into chamber, which shields against natural geomagnetic field. Chamber is made of permalloy and additionally magnetized. Magnetic field is induced inside the chamber. The field is non-uniform in value and direction. It has induction, which changes chaotically within 0 to 100 mcT; induction gradient is 0-5mcT/cm. 
     EFFECT: higher degree of stimulation of osteogeny.
Patent RU-2269466-C1 (RU)
Title: Belt conveyor
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G15/60
Filed: 2004-10-21
Granted: 2006-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; belt conveyors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to belt conveyors with single-drum drive and deflecting drum.  Proposed belt conveyor has frame, endless belt closed on drive and tension drums, deflecting drum installed in zone of belt running off from drive drum and receiving funnel for material unloaded from conveyor.  Deflecting drum is kinematically coupled with drive drum at gear ratio less than unity.  Kinematic coupling is made in form of bevel gears installed on axles of both drums and transmission shaft with bevel gears on its ends for meshing with said bevel gears.  Cylindrical surface of deflecting drum is formed by replaceable ribs, wedge-like in cross-section, narrowing in direction of said cylindrical surface for engagement with working surface of conveyor belt.  Ribs are freely fitted in wedge slots in end face walls of deflecting drum and are locked from longitudinal displacement by bands fitted in cuts of ribs from outer side of end face walls of deflecting drum.  Flexible endless belt enclosing deflecting drum from bottom is laid on three rollers under drive and deflecting drums.  One rollers is arranged in zone of conveyor belt running off from deflecting drum with minimum clearance relative to conveyor belt, second roller is arranged under cut of receiving funnel, and third one is installed for displacement and locking in vertical guides under deflecting drum. 
     EFFECT: combination of functions of deflecting drum and belt cleaning appliance with increase of pulling properties of single-drum drive of conveyor, and increased efficiency of belt cleaning. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2287323-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRSAEV TIMUR DAMIROVICH
IPC: A61K8/98
Filed: 2005-03-18
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, orthopedic stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with prosthetics in patients for the purpose to correct partial dentures, in case of adaptation to them and in the process of their constant usage. The remedy for fixing partial dentures contains propolis, as elementoorganic glycerohydrogel it contains silicon-organic glycerohydrogel of the following composition: Si(C 3 H 7 O 3 ) 4 ·xC 3 H 8 O 3 ·yH 2 O, where 6≤x≤10, 24≤y≤40, and, additionally, chitosan; components should be taken at certain quantitative content. The remedy is of improved adhesion, increased terms for fixation and contains essential silicon that actively affects the mucosa of oral cavity. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of fixation. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2291486-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUDRJASHOV TIMOFEJ MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: G06Q20/16
Filed: 2005-04-27
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам безналичных электронных расчетов и может быть использовано для безналичной оплаты товаров и услуг через коммуникационные сети. Техническим результатом является повышение защищенности операций по безналичной оплате товаров и услуг через коммуникационные сети без ввода дополнительных операций для покупателя, после выбора товара покупателем, идентификации своего индивидуального коммуникационного устройства и ввода пароля система формирует запрос на возможность списания суммы за товар со счета покупателя и дальнейшей необходимости отправки по радиоканалу на индивидуальное коммуникационное устройство сообщения для продолжения транзакции и автоматически присваивает уникальный код данной транзакции, дописывает его в сообщение, отправляемое покупателю на индивидуальное коммуникационное устройство по радиоканалу, при этом покупатель дает разрешение на списание со счета путем отправки копии сообщения с индивидуального коммуникационного устройства, содержащего уникальный код транзакции по радиоканалу.
Patent RU-2286686-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned goods from bay scallop and vegetables. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes fresh white cabbage shredding and freezing, onion cutting followed by roasting thereof in cooking oil, cheese grating, cutting of bay scallop meat, salt cucumbers, olives and caper. Abovementioned components are blended in oxygen-free atmosphere tomato paste, lemon juice, table salt, black pepper, pimento and bay leaf. Obtained mixture is pre-packed together with drinking water, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.