baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2133788-C1 (RU)
Title: Fibrous material washing apparatus
Inventor: MOTSEPURO N M
IPC: D06B1/00
Filed: 1996-07-25
Granted: 1999-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: washing apparatus has conveyor for feeding fibrous material preliminarily loosened on scutching machine to hopper, where fibrous material is wetted by spray beam delivered from nozzle. Fibrous column is compacted and fed to carding drum for discretization of yarns and removal of organic, mineral and plant contaminants. Preliminarily cleaned complexes are passed above pallet for removal of contaminants. Apparatus is further provided with roll for removing fibrous material from drum and throwing it onto conveyor. Fibrous material is washed with washing solution spray beam in zone between conveyor carrier run and nozzle. Fibrous material layer saturated with washing agent is supplied into microwave field working zone between conveyor and wave guide. Microwave energy is emitted from wave guide to fibrous layer so as to penetrate through it and excite it at atomic and molecular level. Microwave field activates microparticles of aqueous-fibrous mixture to excited state, which is displayed by fast heating of mixture. Heat and related electric factors facilitate disintegration between fibers and organic contaminants, with viscosity of organic contaminants suddenly decreasing. Portion of fatty substance drips into tank. Final washing out of contaminants is accomplished by washing solution spray beams delivered by nozzles. Used solution drips into tank from which it is delivered into soaking nozzle. Cleaned fibers are fed to roll tips and discharged from apparatus. Used solutions are supplied from tank to settlers for further processing and recycling. EFFECT: increased efficiency and improved quality of cleaned fibrous material. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2138541-C1 (RU)
Title: Integrated processing of cedar nut
Inventor: RUBCHEVSKAJA L P
IPC: C11B1/10
Filed: 1996-08-02
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: fat-and-oil industry. SUBSTANCE: ground cedar nut is extracted with hexane at volume ratio of nut to solvent 1:3 to produce cedar oil and extract residue. The latter is extracted with ethanol and final solid residue is used to prepare protein-carbohydrate complex. EFFECT: enabled wasteless processing. 3 ex
Patent RU-2107722-C1 (RU)
Title: Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, pseudomonas fluorescens, alcaligenes faecalis bacteria strains consorcium for destroying oil and petroleum products
Inventor: BITTEEVA M B
IPC: C12R1/27
Filed: 1996-09-04
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology; biological engineering. SUBSTANCE: psychrophil bacteria consorcium of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Baumann et al., strain 279 VKPM-B-7179, Pseudomonas fluorescens Stanier et al., strain 325 VKPM-B-7152, Alcaligenes faecalis Castellani et Chalmers, strain 404 VKPM-B-7180 has cultured strains possessing high oxidizing capability, stability in long-term continuous and periodic process, actively growing in fresh and sea water when taken in per cent proportion of the cultures as (35:40:25)-(30:50:20). EFFECT: wide range of functional applications. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2136072-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ROMANENKO G I
IPC: H01G9/00
Filed: 1996-10-22
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; electric field generators, capacitors, or energy storages. SUBSTANCE: energy source has ion-metering membrane and electrodes. Membrane used is air-dry and in other ionic form in which counterions are particles with half-integer spin whose atomic weight is higher than that of H + , for example, Na + , K + , Rb, Cs + , as well as Zn ++ ; density of immobilized charges in membrane is 0.6-1.5 mg-eq/g; saturation of ionogenic groups by identical particles at same density of immobilized charges takes place within 0.5-36 h; electrodes are made of materials having different electrode potentials, such as Ni-Al, Cu-Al. EFFECT: increased energy released in discharge per unit of mass and volume. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2122246-C1 (RU)
Title: Containment shielding system for water-moderated reactor unit
Inventor: SIDOROV A S
IPC: G21C9/016
Filed: 1997-01-28
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear reactors. SUBSTANCE: concrete cavity has annular header communicating at its bottom with reactor room through wide-profile passages, coolant feeder connecting steam generator boxes with annular header, and device for discharging coolant from concrete cavity that provides communication between upper part of cavity and steam generator boxes. Mounted on reactor room floor is drainage system that carries basket filled with high- melting elements with voids. High-melting elements mount water-tight restricting cover with central hole for passing coolant and with supporting ribs carrying safety shell that fully closes bottom and lower part of reactor cylindrical vessel. Inner side of safety shell mounts heat-resistant high-melting elements ensuring high thermal resistance which ensures heat transfer through safety shell to coolant without its overheating or damage in case of vessel bottom destruction by corium. EFFECT: improved safety of nuclear reactor unit in case of core disruptive accident and corium escape beyond reactor. 8 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2150938-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treatment of patient with opium narcomania
Inventor: GRIGOR EV G I
IPC: A61M21/00
Filed: 1997-01-15
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, narcology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to treatment of patients with narcomania induced by sedative narcotics. Method involves intramuscular administration of 0.1% solution of atropin sulfate in a dose 0.05-0.15 ml/kg of body mass. In 2-4 h combination of 20% solution of sodium hydroxybutyrate and 0.5% solution of relanium is given orally as a single dose 12-34 ml in the ratio of components 5:1 and preparation containing 2-6 ml of 0.5% solution of relanium in combination of 1-6 ml of 2.5% solution of tisercin or 2-6 ml of 2.5% solution of chlorpromazine hydrochloride or 1-4 ml of 0.25% solution of droperidol is administrated by intramuscular route. In 10-16 h after onset of treatment and for 1-2 days pyrroxan is given orally in daily dose 0.09 g and sonapax in daily dose 0.075 g in combination with tazepam or phenazepam in daily dose 0.06 g and 0.0015 g, respectively. Vitamin therapy is carried out simultaneously. Beginning from 3-d day after onset of treatment and for 5-7 days maintenance drug therapy is carried out by intaking sonapax, pyrroxan and radedorm as tablets and in this stage of medicinal treatment the preliminary individual psychotherapeutic effect is performed. After this for one day the collective and individual psychotherapy is performed by formation the formula of "curative pledge" in patient consciousness. Reablement psychotherapy is performed in period of effect of "curative pledge". EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 6 cl
Patent RU-2118167-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of saltwort herb extract preparing
Inventor: LUNJAK N K
IPC: A61K36/74
Filed: 1997-02-05
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of preparing extracts from vegetable raw. Saltwort (Salsola) herb is milled and extracted with ethanol at 35-50 C at pulsatory stirring regime in extractor fitted with pneumopulsator device. Extract is purified and filtered under pressure excess 0.3-0.5 atm through pressure filter and concentrated. EFFECT: simplified technology, decreased process time, increased yield of product. 3 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2120866-C1 (RU)
Title: Contact wire wear checking and recording device
Inventor: ARSEN EV V A
IPC: B60L3/12
Filed: 1997-04-03
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric transport contact wire diagnostic equipment. SUBSTANCE: impulse linear illuminator of contact wire and reflected light receiver are installed in device on vehicle current collector parallel to its pan. Reflected light receiver is made in form of linear TV cameras installed on common base in one row parallel to current collector pan and, consequently, to illuminator. Each linear TV camera consisting of objective with light filter and linear multielement photoreceiving device arranged in plane of image register width of band of light reflected from worm surface of contact wire in wire zone covered by camera along straight line square to axis of path and transmits output electric information signals and receives synchronizing signals through high-voltage decoupling converter in information processing and indication unit. Device is simplified owing to use of TV cameras with linear multielement photoreceiving device, reduction of number of communication channels and resulting reduction of amount of required electronic equipment. EFFECT: high resolution in measuring wear area width, reduced requirements to focal depth and rapidity of objectives of TV cameras, reduced sensitivity to electromagnetic interferences owing to considerable space between active (semiconductor) elements and contact wire and possibility of effective screening, simplified design of device. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2110932-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AZNAUR JAN MELKON PAVLOVICH
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 1997-06-25
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: ketchup contains tomato paste or tomato puree, vinegar, salt, sugar, texturizer, mustard, spices and water. Components are mixed and homogenized at temperature 60-90 C under vacuum. EFFECT: improved taste. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2152214-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating the cases of acute osteomyelitis
Inventor: MALYSHEV E E
IPC: A61P19/08
Filed: 1997-06-16
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves intramuscularly administering Neovir or Cycloferon to a patient at a dose of 4-6 mg/kg, total dose being equal to 500-1600 mg per treatment course composed of 5-7 injections. The treatment is applied from the moment the patient is admitted in hospital as addition to traditional complex therapy under control of interferon status. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; excluded bone destruction changes during 2-3 months from the beginning of the disease; increased general serum interferon contents. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2112626-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIMOFEEV V N
IPC: B22D11/12
Filed: 1997-07-02
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, specifically, technology of continuous casting of metals under electromagnetic action on liquid phase of cast billets. SUBSTANCE: under action of source of traveling electromagnetic field directed along helix trajectory around billet there is created movement of molten metal along spiral downwards or upwards depending on direction of traveling magnetic field. EFFECT: effective destruction of dendrite bridges in lower part of billet, increased convective heat transfer from liquid phase, provision for homogeneity of billet in chemical composition, enhanced speed of movement of billet. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2113090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJSOV IVAN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01B49/00
Filed: 1997-07-30
Granted: 1998-06-20
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: агромост предназначен для сельского хозяйства и может быть применен в полеводстве. Опорная ферма закреплена на электроприводных тележках, а сельхозорудия смонтированы на подвижной вдоль фермы платформе с роликами 13. На ферме закреплены кулачковые насадки 5,6,7 для взаимодействия с роликами 13 платформы. Ферма имеет также две дополнительные продольные направляющие 8 с переводными стрелками 9 и 10 на концах у торцов фермы. Стрелки 9 и 10 закреплены на горизонтальных осях 11, причем стрелка 9 на одном конце фермы поворачивается под действием гравитации, а стрелка 10 у другого конца фермы имеет постоянно поджимающие пружины 12. Дополнительные направляющие 8 и переводные стрелки 9 и 10 расширяют возможность использования агрегата в автоматическом режиме 4 ил.
Patent RU-2136064-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydrogen isotopes storage tank
Inventor: JUKHIMCHUK A A
IPC: G21F9/02
Filed: 1997-08-05
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: storage of hydrogen isotopes at high pressure of gas mixture and high temperature. SUBSTANCE: tank has two coaxial cylindrical shells whose mating surfaces are covered with hydrogen-tight coatings. Cavity formed between mating shells is ventilated by pumping inert gas through it and is divided by means of projections into open-circuit channels. Tops of projections of inner shell are tightly joined with outer shell; side surfaces of projections are covered with hydrogen- tight coating. Channel surface area bounded by outer mating shell is larger than its surface area bounded by inner cylindrical shell. Channels may be made in the form of single- or multiple-entry helical passage; as an alternative, projection may be made in the form of single- or multiple-layer helical wire-wound coil. EFFECT: improved reliability and safety of tank. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2141926-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for killing vibrations of load hoisted by crane and providing possibility of its lowering strictly on required place
Inventor: KOKOEV M N
IPC: B66C13/06
Filed: 1997-09-16
Granted: 1999-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: proposed device is made in form of housing accommodating impeller and its drive motor. It has at least two horizontal circular rows of holes uniformly spaced over circumference of housing and designed for suction and discharge of air. Holes are provided with louvers furnished with drives to ensure selective opening and closing of louvers which are controlled by microprocessor. Microprocessor generates control signals basing on signals of load angular deflection pickup sensitive to deflection of load from vertical and in azimuth which makes it possible to kill load vibrations on hanger with simultaneous provision of controlled deflection of load in horizontal direction as required to provide accurate placing of load on site at construction and other jobs. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2118398-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for evaporating metals and alloys
Inventor: PASTUKHOV VALERIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: C23C14/24
Filed: 1997-10-07
Granted: 1998-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for producing ultrafine powders of metals and alloys by gas-phase process and applying metallic coats in vacuum onto metallic and non-metallic products. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes cylindrical screen-heater with openings for vapor outlet, end covers-electric current leads, container for melt arranged coaxially inside cylindrical screen-heater and it is in the form of separate mutually joined cylindrical cells forming vessel for liquid melt. Novelty is structure of cells that allows due to a large number of cells to multiply increase surface of evaporated liquid and to produce high-quality ultrafine powders. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of manufacturing process due to improved design of apparatus. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2119335-C1 (RU)
Title: Agent for treatment of patients with acute and sudden sensoneural diminished hearing and deafness
Inventor: PASTUSHENKOV L V
IPC: A61F11/00
Filed: 1997-12-25
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, otorhinolaryngology. SUBSTANCE: agent for treatment of patients with acute and sudden sensoneural diminished hearing and deafness has an active substance - 3-(2-morpholinoethylthio)-1,2,4-triazino-[5,6-b] -indole dihydrochloride monohydrate at effective amounts. For intravenous administration an agent has additionally sodium chloride, NaOH and water taken at the definite quantitative ratios. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of an agent. 2 cl, 5 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2146298-C1 (RU)
IPC: C22B13/02
Filed: 1997-12-25
Granted: 2000-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of processing nonferrous metal scrap of lead-acid batteries. SUBSTANCE: method is realized with use of transportation-separating container with coupled ingot mold for pouring into it, through bottom perforations provided with hydroseal, metal melted by separating melting. Components of storage batteries similar in application, description and content of antimony successively separated from their covers and bodies, and also separators separating by dismantling without striking, are grouped and placed into special containers. The method provides for preservation of soft lead of oxide-sulfate fraction and all components of antimonous lead. EFFECT: excluded losses of lead and antimony in transportation, cropping, melting and slag formation. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2128671-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing copolymer latexes for antistatic coatings
Inventor: PRIMACHENKO O N
IPC: C09D125/00
Filed: 1998-01-26
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer production. SUBSTANCE: styrene-acrylate copolymer latexes find use as antistatic and electrically dissipative materials and coatings in paper, shipbuilding, and electronic industries, in photographic materials production, and in instrument-making. In particular, preparation of such latexes involves copolymers based on vinylaromatic compounds, alkyl (meth)acrylates, and comonomer(s) containing functional groups, which take part in a two-step water-emulsion polymerization in presence of water-soluble radical-type initiator and a surfactant to form latex of copolymer particles of nucleus-shell structure. Method of invention is distinguished by that, in the first process step, mixture of vinylaromatic compound, alkyl (meth)acrylate, ad ethylene glycol dimethacryl ester (cross-linking agent) at weight ratio (20-80):(19.9079):(0.1-1.0) is subjected to copolymerization; trimethylalkylammonium halide is used as surfactant; 2,2'-azo-bis(2- aminopropane) dihydrochloride is used as water-soluble initiator; in the second process step, mixture of vinylaromatic compound, alkyl (meth)acrylate, and amino group-containing monomer(s) is copolymerized in presence of inoculating latex obtained in the first step to form latex of copolymer with direct morphology of nucleus-shell particles with first-step copolymer nucleus and second-step copolymer shell. EFFECT: simplified technology and improved antistatic and physico- mechanical properties of products. 8 cl, 2 tbl, 21 ex
Patent RU-2130960-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOCHAVER K Z
IPC: C10G35/04
Filed: 1998-01-15
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. SUBSTANCE: invention, in particular, relates to processing hydrocarbon material via dehydrogenation and aromatization on fixed catalyst bed involving periodical regeneration of catalyst such as zeolite-containing one (of the ZSM-5 type). Installation has raw material preheating section, evaporation and heating furnace, a series of furnace-reactor blocks, regeneration gas treatment section, reaction products' separation section, and also pipeline system with control shut-off valves connecting installation sections such as to ensure operating condition for all but one in-series arranged reactors, said one reactor being used to perform regeneration process. EFFECT: reduced number of reactors and valves and improved selectivity of process. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2130849-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determination of inertial characteristics of ship
Inventor: GORELKIN V I
IPC: B63B79/00
Filed: 1998-01-27
Granted: 1999-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: ship handling; determination of ship's inertial characteristics taking into account particular conditions of navigation, loading of ship and technical state of her hull, propeller and engine. SUBSTANCE: method consists in measurement of cyclic feed of fuel and rotational speed of engine shaft. Engine torque is determined as their function. The differential equation of engine operation is solved simultaneously with differential equation o ship's motion. EFFECT: simplified procedure of determination and enhanced accuracy of method. 1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2126727-C1 (RU)
Title: Working mechanism of machine used for cleaning outer surface of pipe line
Inventor: BURNASHEV R I
IPC: B08B9/023
Filed: 1998-02-10
Granted: 1999-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: erection and repair of pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: mechanism has rotor with sets of cleaning tools fitted on it by means of flexible members which are located perpendicularly relative to longitudinal axis of rotor. Each cleaning tool is made in form of sintered-carbide cutting tip located at angle preferably between 20 and 25 deg relative to longitudinal axis of rotor and secured detachably on holder having holes with spacer tubes 10 for drawing the flexible member and securing the holder with tip on it. One of spacer tubes of each holder is sectional; engageable ends of tubes are bevelled; end of one of engageable tubes is made in form of bell mouth. Leading edge of each set of cleaning tools is provided with rollers whose axis is perpendicular to longitudinal axis of rotor which is embraced by flexible member forming two rows; trailing edge is provided with tensions fitted with spring. EFFECT: optimal cleaning conditions at enhanced durability of cleaning tools; reduced duration of repair in case of wear of cleaning tools. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2126554-C1 (RU)
Title: Syllable-based model of major-minor key system
Inventor: KHENDRIKOVSKAJA O D
IPC: G09B15/00
Filed: 1998-02-06
Granted: 1999-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: musical instruments. SUBSTANCE: device has grid, which is split into major and minor key fields by central vertical line, and into upper sharp-key and lower flat-key fields by central horizontal line. Second claim of invention discloses device design in which each of major and minor key fields has at least one sharp-key and one flat-key fields corresponding to first circle of fourths-fifths. Each line contains name of key with at least one of respective alternated sound. EFFECT: facilitated understanding, simplified design. 19, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2131222-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric surgical scalpel
Inventor: AL PEROVICH B I
IPC: A61B18/12
Filed: 1998-03-26
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: scalpel has case containing power supply source, high-frequency generator and control unit. Operating part with active and neutral electrodes is connected to high-frequency generator. Neutral electrode circuit includes capacitor, amplifier, comparator, and galvanic decoupling unit. Amplifier input is connected to capacitor, and its output is connected to first input of comparator. Preset level of signal is supplied to second input of comparator from control unit through galvanic decoupling unit. Scalpel extends functional capabilities in operative interventions due to control of output power of high-frequency generator and maintenance of electric arc size on level set up by surgeon. EFFECT: reduced thermal traumatization of tissues. 1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2143701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZASLAVSKIJ ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOV
IPC: G01R21/133
Filed: 1998-06-10
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: process provides for conducting of two series, direct and reverse, of samples of momentary values of current and voltage in examined circuit that periodically change one another. Momentary values of current and voltage are converted to digital signals, are memorized and momentary values of power are computed with subsequent averaging in the course of preset time interval in accord with calculation formulas. Device for implementation of process has current and voltage pickups which outputs are connected to analog inputs of analog commutation multiplexer whose output is connected to input of analog-to-digital converter which output is linked to input of processor, register of parity of samples having direct and reverse coupling with processor and connected with its output to address input of analog commutation multiplexer and frequency meter connected with its input to output of voltage pickup and with output to input of processor. EFFECT: increased accuracy of measurement of energy consumption. 5 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl