baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-955014-A (FI)
Inventor: LAAPOTTI JORMA
IPC: D21F3/04
Filed: 1995-10-20
Abstract: A press section in a paper machine including a compact combination of rolls which form a number of press nips with one another in which water is removed from a paper web. The paper web has a closed draw supported by a press fabric or by a roll face at least between the nips. The press section includes a center roll in connection with which at least two press nips are formed. The last press nip placed in connection with the center roll is an extended nip. The center roll is a roll provided with a circulation system for a heating medium and a heatable outer mantle. An outer face of the mantle of the center roll is heated by means of the circulation of the heating medium to such a temperature level that the dewatering of the paper web in the press nips arranged in connection with the center roll, in particular in the extended nip, is intensified substantially. The invention can also be accomplished in an environment in which there are two or more separate press nips, of which press nips, at least the last press nip is an extended nip.
Patent FI-956182-A (FI)
Inventor: FOLSBERG JAN
IPC: B02C23/26
Filed: 1995-12-21
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK94/00255 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 18, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 18, 1995 PCT Filed Jun. 22, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/00246 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 5, 1995A ring roller mill for grinding mineral clinker materials and the like comprises at least one grinding ring, at least one roller and at least one air outlet opening within the outer circumference of the grinding ring and air inlet openings on each side of the air outlet opening in the rotating direction of the grinding ring. The location of the air inlet and outlet openings, and respectively, relative to each other ensure that substantially lower flow rates occur in the mill at a certain volume flow rate compared to hitherto known mills. At the same time a more stable operation of the mill is ensured.
Patent FI-962299-A (FI)
Inventor: SCHWEDEN JUERGEN
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1996-05-31
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03901 Sec. 371 Date May 31, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date May 31, 1996 PCT Filed Nov. 25, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/15183 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 8, 1995The invention relates to novel hirudin conjugates formed from a hirudin and one or more lipophilic compounds, where the lipophilic compound has an octanol/water partition coefficient of more than 1.8 and is chemically linked to the hirudin, to the preparation thereof and to the use thereof.
Patent FI-963659-A (FI)
Inventor: KOTOLA SAKARI
IPC: H04L29/08
Filed: 1996-09-16
Abstract: The invention relates to Internet service in a digital mobile communication network by means of short message service. For this purpose the short message service centre (SC) is connected to the Internet network and uses the HTML, HTTP, and TCP/IP protocols towards the Internet network. Short messages are transferred between the short message service centre (SC) and mobile stations (MS) in the usual manner. The user submits to the service centre a short message containing a criterion identifying the desired information. The short message centre or said other equipment sets up a connection to the desired server via the Internet network in order to inquire information identified by the criterion received from the mobile station, such as a keyword. The Internet server responses to the inquiry by providing and sending information identified by the criterion.
Patent FI-963902-A (FI)
Inventor: PAGEAT PATRICK
IPC: A61K36/18
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: A composition containing an emulsion comprising a mixture of fatty acids or derivatives thereof and a compound of vegetal origin that has an attractive effect on cats. This composition can be utilized in a process for preventing cats from urinating a marked spot or to prevent anxiety in cats or to familiarize cats placed in a new environment.
Patent FI-971180-A (FI)
Inventor: SIREN ESKO
IPC: H01F17/00
Filed: 1997-03-20
Abstract: The invention relates to a stripe-line inductor comprising one or more stripes conductor turns fabricated into one or more layers of a carrier substrate. The stripe conductor of the inductor is divided into parallel sub-stripe-lines (51, 52, 53, 54) reducing the width of an individual conductor and thus the cross-sectional area of the magnetic flux density on the conductor surface. The sub-stripe-lines are connected together at the inductor conductor ends (45, 46). In order to cancel out the eddy current loss of a closed loop the order of the sub-stripe-lines is reversed or changed at a specific point (59) between the fascicle ends.
Patent FI-971934-A (FI)
Inventor: NGUYEN THOMAS T
IPC: A61P9/00
Filed: 1997-05-06
Abstract: This invention relates to acylated benzylglycosides and a method for the use of acylated benzylglycosides as smooth muslce cell proliferation inhibitors and as therapeutic compositions for treating diseases and conditions which are characterized by excessive smooth muscle proliferation, such as restenosis. The acylated benzylglycosides of this invention are those of formula (I), where X is (a), (b). R<1> is H, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, chloro,   bromo, or alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R<2> is H, an acyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, phenylsulfonyl, or substituted phenylsulfonyl; and R<3> is an acyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, benzoyl, substituted benzoyl, alkylsulfonyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, phenylsulfonyl, or substituted phenylsulfonyl; R<4>, R<5>, R<6>, R<7>, R<8>, and R<9> are each, independently, an acyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and R<10> and R<11> are each, independently, an acyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or the R<10> and R<11> groups on the 4' and 6' positions of the maltose or the 4 and 6 positions of the glucose from an isopropylidene group; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Patent FI-973133-A (FI)
Inventor: TODD JOHN JAMES
IPC: B01J2/00
Filed: 1997-07-28
Abstract: Granules of plastics material have grains of an inert mineral such as sand coated thereon to provide a habitat for microorganisms effective in waste water treatment, the granules having a predetermined particle size range, and the grains having a predetermined particle size range and being disposed at a predetermined packing density range on the granules. The particles have an average density of approximately 1.0 g/cc such that a proportion tend to float and a proportion tend to sink in the waste water. The particles arc manufactured by contacting the granules of plastics material with a mixture of grains of the inert mineral and grains of a soluble substance such as salt, at an elevated temperature, to coat the granules with the mixture, and subsequently dissolving the soluble substance grains from the coating to provide the granules coated with the grains of inert mineral in the predetermined packing density range.
Patent GB-951611-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to electric switchgear
Inventor: SWINNEY JOHN
IPC: H02B11/24
Filed: 1960-01-12
Abstract: 951,611. Switchgear structures. ASSOCIATED ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. Dec. 16, 1960 [Jan. 12, 1960], No. 1125/60. Heading H2B. In draw-out switchgear, the neighbouring ends of bus-bar sections B1, B2 extend at right angles to the general bus-bar direction, are interconnected by detachable conducting bridges CP and have isolating terminals C1, C2 which co-operate with the terminals of a withdrawable circuit-breaker (not shown). The ends may be insulated by east resin bodies which may be extended to form " spouts RE<SP>1</SP>. Each of the feeder connections BL with connector arms BP1, BP2 and a current transformer CT is embedded in a cast resin body 1B. The arrangement of the isolating terminals C1 C2 and earthing terminal ET is similar to that of Specification 912,182. In a horizontal drawout arrangement the isolator terminals would be horizontal.
Patent GB-423066-A (GB)
Title: A device for controlling the entrance and exit of birds to and from poultry nests
IPC: A01K31/16
Filed: 1934-01-11
Abstract: 423,066. Trap nests. BERGEN, H. H. VAN, 37A, Heyde L., Venray, Holland. Jan. 11, 1934, No. 1130. Convention date, Jan. 14, 1933. [Class 5 (ii)] A device for controlling the entrance and exit of birds to and from a poultry nest box comprises a pivoted door 14, Fig. 3, provided with a rearward extension 15 so arranged that a hen, when entering the nest, presses the rearward extension and thereby begins to close the door, and when leaving the nest, presses the door and begins to open it, the door also having a counterweight 16 which, when the door is moved initially by the hen pressing it or the extension, is moved from one side of the pivotal axis 7 of the door to the other side to complete the opening or closing movement. Instead of or in addition to a counterweight 16 in the form of a board as shown in Fig. 3, closed tubes 20 provided with freely moving balls 22, Fig. 5, may be provided. The door 14 and rearward extension 15 each comprise a grid of rods mounted on the shaft 7.
Patent GB-712063-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to pneumatic condensers for textile fibrous materials
Inventor: SZALOKI ZOLTAN
IPC: D01G23/08
Filed: 1952-01-16
Abstract: 712,063. Pneumatic conveyers. T. M. M. (RESEARCH), Ltd. Jan. 12, 1953 [Jan. 16, 1952], No. 1290/52. Class 78 (1) In a conveyer for cotton and other textile fibrous materials of the kind which is provided with means for removing the fibres from the airstream and collecting them in a partially condensed condition, a casing 11 is placed between the,sections 10, 13 of the conveyer and a perforated screen 16 is moved continuously across the airstream in the casing. The screen has apertures 18 covered by sheets 19 of fine gauze or other foraminous material. The screen is divided into sectors by radial blades 17 having leather or other flexible edging strips 20 to seal the space between the blades and the inner wall of the casing.
Patent GB-413350-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to gun-actuating or controlling mechanism for use in association with aircraft engines
IPC: F41A19/05
Filed: 1933-01-14
Abstract: 413,350. Shaft couplings. BRISTOL AEROPLANE CO., Ltd., FEDDEN, A. H. R., and BUTLER, L. F. G., Filton House, Bristol. Jan. 14, 1933, No. 1315. [Class 80 (ii).] Relates to means for synchronizing gun-fire between aircraft propeller blades, of the kind in which the angular phase relationship between the shaft 12 driven by the aircraft engine and the shaft 10 of the gun-actuating or firing gear is automatically varied to suit the speed of the engine by means of a governor such as 21 actuating a set of spiral splines such as 13, which are of small angle and non-reversible. According to the invention, means, additional to the splines, are employed for amplifying the relative angular movement. In the construction shown, a second set of splines 14 of opposite sense to the splines 13 are used, but, in a modification, the amplification is effected by an epicyclic gear of the sun-and-planet type. The shafts 10, 12 are telescoped to afford a more rigid coupling.
Patent GB-690066-A (GB)
Title: Improved foundation garment
Inventor: LEVY SABINE
IPC: A41C1/02
Filed: 1951-01-17
Abstract: 690,066. Corsets. CAPRICE, Ltd. Jan. 17, 1951, No. 1337/51. Class 141. A foundation garment comprises an elastic strip adapted to encircle the wearer and to be secured with its ends in overlapping relation and having suspenders adjacent the two lower corners, at least one of the suspenders securing together the overlapping ends at the lower part of the garment. As shown, the strip 1 comprises panels 2-4, 6-8 of two-way stretch material and a central front panel 5 having a transversely stretchable upper part 9 and a two-way stretch lower part 10. At the upper ends are tapes 15, 16, preferably elastic, carrying hooks 13, 14 which are selectively engaged with eyes 17, 18 at the upper edge, an aperture 21 being provided for the passage of the tape 15 when the ends of the strip are overlapped. Suspenders 22-25 are provided, together with an aperture 21a through which the suspender 22 passes to secure the overlapped ends at the rear. If desired, several apertures 21, 21a may be provided to allow adjustment.
Patent GB-950932-A (GB)
Title: Article dispensing mechanism
IPC: A47F1/10
Filed: 1963-01-11
Abstract: 950,932. Article dispensing apparatus. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION. Jan. 11, 1963 [Feb. 15, 1962], No. 1391/63. Heading A4T. Apparatus dispensing containers comprise at least one magazine 10, 11, Fig. 6 with two vertically staggered, laterally overlapping columns of e.g. refrigerated bottles 12, 13, mechanism releasing one bottle at a time from a dispensing position e.g. two bottle supporting rods 14, 15, parallel to and on opposite sides of the centre plane of the magazine, carried by levers pivoted at 16, 17 so that swinging of rod 14 releases bottle 12 and allows both columns to fall until bottle 13 is supported on rod 15, and two members 22, Fig. 5 also on opposite sides and pivoted at 27 having portions 24 imparting movement to the bottles to break them loose should they stick to the other bottles or the magazine. A releasing rod, e.g. 14 normally contacts stop 33 on member 22 to hold the portion 24 in line with a bottle guide 19, 20, Fig. 4 but on swinging the rod 14 within recess 29 of member 22, it contacts stop 31 to impart unsticking movement to the portion 24 and the bottle 12 released to the dispensing position.
Patent GB-706009-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to the production of aliphatic carboxylic acids
Inventor: ACKROYD NORVIK
IPC: C07C51/235
Filed: 1950-01-19
Abstract: Saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids are obtained from mixtures containing olefins and saturated aliphatic aldehydes by preparing the aldehydes substantially free of olefins and oxidizing in the liquid phase with oxygen or gas containing it. Nonanoic acids may be prepared from crude nonaldehydes obtained by the Oxo synthesis and containing, for example, 5-40 per cent. of the initial olefin.  Thus, 3, 5, 5-, 3, 4, 4-, 3, 4, 5-, and 4, 5, 5- trimethyl hexanoic-1 acids are obtained from mixtures of the corresponding hexanols and the original olefins.  The olefin may be removed by distillation or by hydrogenating the mixture to convert the aldehyde to alcohol, separating the alcohol by fractionation, and then dehydrogenating to the aldehyde, for example, as described in Specification 704,943. The oxidation may be effected at 50-75 DEG C. with cobalt, lead or manganese as catalyst, preferably in the form of soluble salts, e.g. naphthenates, acetates, and nonanoates.  Acids may also be obtained from other crude aldehydes produced by the Oxo synthesis from di-isobutene, and mixed olefins from the cracking of paraffin wax. Salts of the acids, for example the Co, Mn, Pb and Zn salts, are of use as paint and oil siccatives, and wood and textile preservatives. In an example, a crude carbonylated product containing di-isobutene is distilled in vacuo to give 3, 5, 5- trimethyl hexanol-1 to which is added manganese naphthenate in nonanoic acid before oxidation with oxygen in continuous co-current up-flow.
Patent GB-1033566-A (GB)
Title: Copolymers
IPC: C08F18/04
Filed: 1964-01-13
Abstract: Copolymers of ethylene and vinyl stearate are prepared by reacting a mixture of ethylene and 0.1 to 15 weight per cent of vinyl stearate, based on the ethylene feed, at 250 DEG  to 500 DEG  F., and 18,000 to 45,000 p.s.i. in the presence of a copolymerization catalyst. Specified catalysts are t.-butyl perpivalate, t.-butyl perbenzoate, dilauroyl peroxide, t.-butyl peracetate, and t.-butyl peroxide. Polymerization may be effected in one or more stages, in the presence of liquid media, e.g. benzene, mineral oils and water, or in bulk. The copolymers may be made into films, e.g. for packaging, or blended with waxes, e.g. petroleum and synthetic waxes, to give compositions suitable for coating and laminating.
Patent GB-745975-A (GB)
Title: Sausage skinning mechanism
Inventor: GREY VICTOR A
IPC: A22C11/00
Filed: 1954-01-18
Abstract: 745,975. Skinning sausages. KARTRIDGPAK MACHINE CO. Jan. 18, 1954, No. 1488/54. Class 28(2). A string of sausages is automatically skinned by pulling the string against a plough just under the skin to disect the skin against an adjacent slitting knife, the apparatus comprising feeler fingers 129, 130 between which the sausages are moved which feelers close on a constriction between the sausages to actuate mechanism to untwist each individual sausage and then to supply air to blow out each constriction whereby the feelers are separated to stop further untwisting and to restart the pulling through of the string to restart the skinning. The untwisting is done by a head 14. A string of sausages, picked out from a receptacle 20, Fig. 1, is passed into a tank of water 18 heated by a thermostatically controlled electric heater 19 and is threaded between guide posts 27 and through a head 14-31 with a tubular rotatable centre 32 Fig. 5. The skin 82 is initially split by pulling it by hand against the slitter knife 70 until sufficient is pulled through to lead it between pull rolls 108, 109. The operation then proceeds in timed relation, the pull rolls 109 being separated when the centre 32 rotates a sausage therein to untwist it. Thereafter air blows out the necks thus separating the feelers 129, 130 to start the pulling and slitting. The air supply also serves to separate the skin from the flesh in preparation for the slitting knife to cut the skin. Fig. 5 shows the air supply at 42 with various gaskets 48 &c. to hold in the air between the outer fixed head 14 or 31 and the inner rotatable centre 32. The feelers 129 and 132 control the various motions through electromagnetic clutches and connections, Fig. 16 (not shown). The air supply controls are in Fig. 17 (not shown). U.S.A. Specification 2,630,598 is referred to.
Patent GB-822944-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for moving work into or out of metallurgical furnaces
Inventor: TAUBER GUSTAVE MILTON
IPC: F27D9/00
Filed: 1957-01-15
Abstract: 822,944. Control of motors. LEEDS & NORTHRUP CO. Jan. 15, 1957, No. 1522/57. Class 38 (3). [Also in Group XII] The control system for charging and discharging a batch-type furnace (see Group XII) through chain and sprocket gearing 44, 45, 46 driven by a reversible electric motor 53, incorporates cams 70a-70d mounted on a shaft 68a driven by said gearing and operating switches 75-78 associated with double-acting relays 80, 88. Closing " charge " button C energizes relay coil 80a, closing contacts 80b whereby current passes through switch 75 which is held closed by cam 70a to a " charge " starter 60 thus closing contacts 61 and starting motor 53. At the end of the charging movement, cam 70a opens switch 75 and cam 70b closes switch 76 energizing relay coil 80c and thereby opening contacts 80b to stop the motor. By this time, switch 77 will have been closed by cam 70c and switch 78 opened by cam 70d preparatory to an unloading movement initiated by closing " discharge " button D. The discharge movement is then controlled by relay 88, cams 70c, 70d and switches 77, 78 in a similar manner to that described for the charging movement.
Patent GB-346466-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to gyroscopic compasses
IPC: G01C19/38
Filed: 1930-01-16
Abstract: 346,466. Gyroscopic compasses. SPERRY GYROSCOPE CO., Ltd. and RAWLINGS, A. L., 15, Victoria Street, London. Jan. 16, 1930, No. 1567. [Class 97 (iii).] In a liquid controlled gyroscopic compass, the gyro casing is pivotally mounted on a vertical axis in a ring which is pivotally mounted on a horizontal axis in the follow-up element. In the form shown in the Figure the gyro casing 1 can oscillate in bearings 2, 3 in the ring 4 which oscillates about the horizontal bearings 5, 6 in the follow-up element 7. The latter is driven by the motor 8 and is controlled by contacts 9, 10 co-operating between the casing 1 and ring 4 to maintain these elements coplanar. The containers 11 of the liquid control system are preferably bolted to the ring 4 but may be carried directly by the casing 1. The oscillations of the compass in azimuth are damped by attaching a weight 14 to the west side of the casing so that tilting of the gyro axis beings into operation a torque about the axis 2, 3 causing a precession reducing the tilt. A weight 15 is attached to the east side of the ring 4 to maintain the balance of the compass as a whole. The weight of the gyro and casing may be supported in the vertical ring 4 by a suspension wire 16, the lower end being attached to a surrounding tube 17 having at its top a fork, the two arms of which embrace without touching the ring 4 and are fixed to the casing 1. Specifications 10095/14, 131,987, 135,500 and 139,142, [all in Class 97 (iii), Thermometers &c.], are referred to.
Patent GB-193825-A (GB)
Title: Improved manufacture of cellulose films
IPC: C08L1/06
Filed: 1923-01-18
Abstract: Cellulose films obtained from viscose are treated before drying and while in the gel condition, with a cold solution of glycerine in water.  Films so treated may be completely dried without loss of elasticity.  Specification 15776/14 is referred to.
Patent GB-366263-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in apparatus for opening the hinged lids of boxes
IPC: B65B43/38
Filed: 1931-01-19
Abstract: 366,263. Opening boxes. CLARKSON, R. and MOLINS MACHINE CO., Ltd., 2, Evelyn Street, Deptford, London. Jan. 19, 1931, No. 1705. [Class 94 (i).] Apparatus for opening boxes having hinged lids comprises means for holding the box in a fixed position and means operable to grip the sides of the lid and move same to the open position. In one embodiment boxes 1 are pushed from a magazine 2 into pockets 4 in an intermittently-moving chain conveyer 5 so that the hinge of the box is parallel to the conveyer path. The box is held in a pocket 4 by a spring-pressed side. A stationary guide, (not shown), may be provided to press the boxes down into the pockets. After insertion the conveyer moves on one stage to the opening position. The opening means comprise a frame 11 carried on two parallel links 14 fixed to pinions 15 working in a rack 17 which is reciprocated by a lever 18 so that a gripper, consisting for example of two needles 12 moves in a semicircle. When the frame 11 swings to the right the arms 19, holding the needles 12 and being pivoted at 20 in the frame, are drawn together by the joint action of a spring 21 and the revolution through a small angle of a cam 22 mounted on a shaft 23 to which is secured a tappet 24, the left-hand arm of which strikes the right-hand pin 25. The flame then swings to the left through 180‹ and at about 150‹ the right-hand arm of the tappet 24 strikes the left-hand pin 25, turning the cam 22 and opening the arms 19, to withdraw the needles from the lid, which is held open by a spring clip 26. A shock-absorbing tension spring 27 may be attached to the frame 11. Another needle 28a may be pressed into the body of the box to prevent pulling-out of the box during a difficult opening. In a modification the hinge of the box is at right-angles to the conveyer path.