baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2023547404-A (JP)
Title: 女性の骨盤痛を治療するための膣内電気刺激装置
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2021-10-19
Abstract: 女性患者の骨盤痛を治療するための膣内電気刺激装置は、一組の膣内構成要素及び外部コントローラを備える。膣内構成要素は、フレームと、フレームの近位部分に埋め込まれた少なくとも一対の傍頸部電極と、膣内カプセルと、カプセルの近位端のソケットに差し込まれる電極プラグと、電極プラグを傍頸部電極に電気的に結合する接続線とを含む。膣内構成要素は、傍頸部電極が外側膣円蓋の膣上皮に直接接触するように、患者の膣内に挿入されるように設計される。マイクロプロセッサ及び電気刺激発生器を含む電子機器は、低電圧電流を発生させて傍頸部電極に送信し、骨盤痛を軽減させ又は除去する傾向がある、骨盤神経及び傍頸神経、子宮に分布する神経、並びに骨盤下部の他の解剖学的構造にニューロモデュレーションを行う電界を生成するように構成される。セットされた膣内構成要素は、女性が（医師の存在の有無に関わらず）自らの膣内に容易に挿入することができるように構成される。ワイヤレスデータ通信チャネルにより膣内構成要素と通信する外部コントローラは、膣内カプセルの内部のマイクロプロセッサに命令を送信し、そこからステータス更新を受信する。外部コントローラは、女性患者が、自身の身体に送達される電気刺激の電気プロファイル（例えば、周波数、振幅及び持続時間）を制御し、それにより、女性が痛みを感じている時、又は、例えば月経若しくは性交によって骨盤痛が生じると予測される時、膣内構成要素に骨盤神経及び傍頸神経に十分に制御され、パーソナライズされた電気刺激を送達させるように、操作することができる。
Patent JP-2023547164-A (JP)
Title: プルロープ、ロープ駆動される装置および引張力測定方法
IPC: G01L5/102
Filed: 2021-10-19
Abstract: 本発明は、軸方向引張力（Ｆａ）を伝達するためのプルロープ(1)に関する。プルロープ(1)は、管状のロープシース(3)を有し、ロープシース（３）は、複数のロープストランドおよび／又はファイバ(5)から成るメッシュを含み、個々のロープストランドおよび／又はファイバ(5)は、局所的なロープ軸（Ａ）に対して斜めに延在しており、プルロープ(1)は、ロープシース｛3｝内の部分セクション（ｓ）に配置された細長い形状のセンサ素子(11)を有し、センサ素子は、コンデンサ(20)を有し、コンデンサの静電容量は、前記センサ素子へのロープシース(3)の半径方向圧力（Ｐｒ）に依存しており、前記センサ素子(11)への半径方向圧力（Ｐｒ）は、プルロープ(1)への軸方向引張力（Ｆａ）に依存する。本発明は、さらに、このようなプルロープを備えたロープ駆動される装置、ならびにこのようなプルロープに作用する引張力（Ｆａ）を測定するための方法に関する。
Patent JP-2023550746-A (JP)
Title: 水溶性単位分量物品
IPC: B65D65/46
Filed: 2021-12-15
Abstract: 洗濯又は自動食器洗浄用洗剤を含む水溶性単位分量物品及び製造方法。
Patent JP-2023553049-A (JP)
Title: Ｃｄ１９＋、ｃｄ２０＋、若しくはｃｄ２２＋腫瘍又はｂ細胞由来の自己免疫疾患を治療するためのｃａｒ ｔ細胞
IPC: C12N15/12
Filed: 2021-12-10
Abstract: 本発明は、白血病及びリンパ系悪性腫瘍などのＣＤ１９＋、ＣＤ２０＋又はＣＤ２２＋腫瘍を治療するための強力なＣＡＲ Ｔ細胞に関し、これは、前記腫瘍の治療における安全性の向上を提供し、及びＣＡＲ＋Ｂ細胞白血病芽球におけるエピトープマスキングを防止し、前記ＣＡＲ Ｔ細胞は、ＣＤ１９－／ＣＡＲ＋、ＣＤ２０－／ＣＡＲ＋又はＣＤ２２－／ＣＡＲ＋白血病再発の潜在的リスクを減少させることができる。さらに、本発明によるＣＡＲ Ｔ細胞は、自己抗体を産生するＢ細胞によって引き起こされる自己免疫疾患の治療においても、安全性の向上を提供する。【選択図】 図６Ａ
Patent JP-2023553965-A (JP)
Title: ガラスフィラー除去のための水性アルカリ洗浄剤溶液及び方法
IPC: C11D17/08
Filed: 2021-12-10
Abstract: 本発明は、ガラスフィラー除去のための水性アルカリ洗浄剤溶液であって、(a)飽和分岐鎖状若しくは非分岐鎖状C5～C12カルボン酸又はその塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の非イオン性界面活性剤であり、濃度が0.9～1.7g/Lである、非イオン性界面活性剤と、(b)サルフェート、サルファイト、スルホネート、ホスフェート、ホスファイト、及びカーボネートから選択される負電荷基を有する飽和分岐鎖状又は非分岐鎖状C5～C12アルキル、並びに飽和C3～C8アルキルアミノカルボキシレートからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の界面活性剤と、(c)アルコキシル化C5～C12アルカノール及びグリコシドC5～C12アルカノールからなる群から選択される、少なくとも1個のヒドロキシル基及び少なくとも1個のC-O-C基を有する少なくとも1種の化合物と、(d)濃度が65～200g/Lである、アルカリ金属水酸化物とを含む、水性アルカリ洗浄剤溶液;並びに使用のための方法に関する。
Patent JP-2023554378-A (JP)
Title: ハードウェアベースのセキュリティ認証
IPC: G06F13/36
Filed: 2021-12-13
Abstract: システムが、マルチプレクサ（７１０、７２０）と、入力／出力（Ｉ／Ｏ）ピン（７１９）と、論理回路（７１２、７２２）と、制御レジスタ（３３０）とを含む。マルチプレクサ（７１０、７２０）は、複数の入力と、出力と、選択入力とを有する。論理回路（７１２、７２２）は、マルチプレクサと（７１０、７２０）とＩ／Ｏピン（７１９）との間に結合される。論理回路（７１２、７２２）は、第１の入力を有する。制御レジスタ（３３０）は、Ｉ／Ｏピンに対応する第１及び第２のビットフィールドを含む。第１のビットフィールドは、マルチプレクサ（７１０、７２０）の選択入力に結合され、第２のビットフィールドは、論理回路（７１２、７２２）の第１の入力に結合される。
Patent JP-2024501812-A (JP)
Title: 膜取付け技法
IPC: B01D71/02
Filed: 2021-12-17
Abstract: 膜を基板に固定する方法が本明細書で開示され、方法は、金属層を基板の表面に堆積させるステップと、金属膜を、堆積された金属層の上に接合する接合プロセスを実施するステップとを含む。
Patent JP-2023553506-A (JP)
Title: インク
IPC: C09D11/107
Filed: 2021-04-22
Abstract: 【課題】本発明が解決しようとする課題は、印刷面の剥がれや擦れ等を引き起こさないレベルの耐擦過性と、インクジェット記録装置のインク吐出ノズルの詰まりやインクの吐出方向の異常を発生させることのないレベルの吐出安定性と、布帛等の被記録媒体からの剥れを引き起こすことがないレベルの耐洗濯性を備える印刷画像等を形成なインクを提供することである。【解決手段】本発明に係るインクは、芳香環構造を有するポリマー（Ｂ）が、カルボキシル基、またはカルボキシル基が何らかの塩基性化合物で中和された官能基を有するポリマー（Ａ）によって、水（Ｃ）中に分散されている。【選択図】なし
Patent JP-2024503473-A (JP)
Title: メタン改質用触媒及びその製造方法
IPC: B01J23/78
Filed: 2022-08-01
Abstract: 本出願の一実施態様に係るメタン改質用触媒は、多孔性金属支持体；上記多孔性金属支持体上に備えられ、上記化学式１で表されるペロブスカイト系化合物を含む第１のコーティング層；及び、上記第１のコーティング層上に備えられ、上記化学式２で表されるペロブスカイト系化合物を含む第２のコーティング層を含む。
Patent MX-2007001448-A (MX)
Title: Solar absorber.
Inventor: KUCKELKORN THOMAS
IPC: F24S10/40
Filed: 2005-08-05
Abstract: The invention relates to a solar absorber comprising an absorber body (10) provided with an absorption layer (17) on the side thereof on which the radiation concentrated by a concentrator is incident, and an absorption layer (18) on the opposite side. The absorption layer on the side facing the concentrator has a higher boundary wavelength than the opposing absorption layer. In this way, in the region of higher irradiance, the limit of the radiation emission of the absorber body is shifted to longer wavelengths such that both sides of the absorber body are operated with the respectively highest possible directivity.
Patent MX-2007001775-A (MX)
Title: Methods and apparatus for vpn support in mobility management.
Inventor: O'NEILL ALAN
IPC: H04W80/04
Filed: 2005-08-11
Abstract: MIP forwarding methods are described that use additional access link-layeridentifiers and redirecting data packet identifiers to provide unambiguousforwarding through the MIP Foreign Agent when the Mobile Node has multiple HomeAddresses, and/or when the Home Agent, or some intermediate MIP node betweenthe Foreign Agent and the Home Agent, supports multiple pools of home addressesfrom overlapping address spaces. New identifiers are used to ensure that sufficientforwarding information exists in conjunction with the information in transmittedpackets, to uniquely identify each packet flow. Each packet flow is a globallyunique quartet of the MN identity, the HA, the HA address pool and the HoA.
Patent MX-2007002250-A (MX)
Title: Method of centerless grinding.
Inventor: VIGEANT BRUCE E
IPC: B24B41/00
Filed: 2005-08-11
Abstract: Organic bonded abrasive tools, having controlled microstructures, comprise arelatively low volume percentage of abrasive grain and a relatively low hardness grade,but are characterized by the excellent mechanical strength and efficient grindingperformance of much harder grade, lower porosity tools, especially in versatilegrinding processes, such as centerless grinding. A method for centerless grindingwith these tools is provided. Methods for making the abrasive tools utilizingagglomerated abrasive grain are described.
Patent MX-2007003983-A (MX)
Title: Personal care composition containing a cleansing phase and a benefit phase.
Inventor: WELLS ROBERT LEE
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 2005-10-11
Abstract: Personal care compositions comprising a cleansing phase and a benefit phase. These products are intended to provide a multi-phase personal care composition that is packaged in physical contact while remaining stable and providing improved in-use and after-use hair and skin benefits.
Patent MX-2007004503-A (MX)
Title: Connector system for conductive plates.
Inventor: LAUB MICHAEL FREDERICK
IPC: H01R13/00
Filed: 2005-10-13
Abstract: An electrical connector (114) for mating with a conductive plate having a platemounting edge (150), and first and second surfaces (152, 154) extending fromthe plate mounting edge is provided. The connector includes a contact (170) havinga contact mounting edge (2o0) and a lead interface edge (202) opposite the contactmounting edge. A first contact beam (176) and a second contact beam (174) extendfrom the contact mounting edge (200), and the first contact beam (176) is configuredto engage the first surface (152) of the plate when passed over the plate mountingedge (150). The second contact beam (174) is configured to engage the second surface(154) of the plate when passed over the plate mounting edge (150), and the firstand second contact beams are laterally offset from one another along the contactmounting edge. At least one lead contact (182) extends from the lead interfaceedge (202), and the lead contact is configured to mate with a mating connector.
Patent MX-2007006065-A (MX)
Title: Towel dispenser with improved drive roll and improved dispensing chute.
Inventor: METCALFE PAUL
IPC: B65H16/06
Filed: 2005-12-09
Abstract: In a dispenser for dispensing rolls of paper towel including means for rotatably mounting the roll, a feed nip including a segmented drive roll with a plurality of drive surfaces and a nip roll adapted to cooperate therewith to advance the towel to a dispensing chute, an improved drive roll having an elongate axis and a plurality of drive segments defining drive surfaces disposed along its length of generally equal radius with respect to the elongate axis of the roll, as well as a plurality of guide disks interposed between adjacent drive segments configured to alleviate wrinkling as the towel is dispensed. Further improvements include a textured delivery chute and a method for dispensing a partially depleted roll of towel together with a fresh roll.
Patent MX-2007006185-A (MX)
Title: Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device having a phenanthroline exciton blocking layer.
Inventor: LI JIAN
IPC: H01L51/00
Filed: 2005-11-22
Abstract: An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having an anode, a cathode,and an organic blocking layer between the anode and the cathode is described,wherein the blocking layer comprises a phenanthroline derivative, and at leastpartially blocks at least one of excitons, electrons, and holes.
Patent MX-2007006877-A (MX)
Title: Unsintered mesh sand control screen.
Inventor: HOPKINS SAM A
IPC: E21B43/08
Filed: 2005-12-09
Abstract: A particle control screen assembly (10) for a perforated pipe used in a well. The particle control screen assembly (10) includes a screen (60) with a first end (62) and a second end (64). The screen includes a first and a second unsintered woven mesh layer, each layer having a first longitudinal edge and a second longitudinal edge. The cylindrical screen (60) also includes openings sized to prevent passage of particulate material and a longitudinal metal weld adjacent the first (92) and second longitudinal edges (94) of the first and second unsintered woven mesh layers. The longitudinal metal weld secures the edges of the unsintered woven mesh layers together. The particle control screen assembly (10) also includes a weld-compatible metal structure (70) adjacent the first end (62) of the cylindrical screen. A circumferential metal weld (78) between the cylindrical screen (60 and the metal structure (70) bonds a portion of the metal structure (70) and a portion of the cylindrical screen (60).
Patent MX-2007009455-A (MX)
Title: Narrow dental implant and associated pieces.
Inventor: ANITUA ALDECOA EDUARDO
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2005-02-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a novel dental implant platform (1) and to the associated pieces. The invention is characterised in that both the implant (1) and the associated pieces have a reduced diameter such as to render same suitable for determined applications, in particular for the treatment of narrow bone crest areas. According to the invention, certain geometric shapes and characteristics of the dental implant (1) and the associated pieces have been improved in order to obtain an implant and pieces that are narrow but also strong and reliable.
Patent MX-2007012717-A (MX)
Title: Method for manufacturing blow molded containers, a base assembly for forming the containers and such a container.
Inventor: KELLEY PAUL
IPC: B29C49/48
Filed: 2006-04-13
Abstract: A method for forming a container (600) includes receiving a parison (304) , enclosing the parison with a mold that includes a cavity, and inflating the parison in said mold to form a blow molded container with a moveable region at the cavity. The method further includes repositioning the moveable region before filling the blow molded container. A base assembly (200) for forming the container and such a container are also disclosed.
Patent MX-2007014111-A (MX)
Title: Idle-element prediction circuitry and anti-thrashing logic.
Inventor: DOCKSER KENNETH ALAN
IPC: G06F1/00
Filed: 2006-05-08
Abstract: Control logic monitors use of a particular functional element (e.g., a divider, or multiplier or the like) in a programmable processor, and the control logic powers the unit down when it has not been used for a specified time period. A counter (local or central) and time threshold determine when the period has elapsed without use of the element. The control logic also monitors how soon the functional unit is woken up again, to determine if power control is causing thrashing. Upon the determination of such thrashing, the unit automatically adjusts its threshold period, to minimize thrashing. In an example of the logic, when it determines that it is being too conservative, it lowers the threshold. Mode bits may allow the programmer to override the power-down logic to either keep the logic always powered-up, or always powered-down.
Patent MX-2008000278-A (MX)
Title: Torque converter and system using the same.
Inventor: WISE RICHARD J
IPC: H02K49/00
Filed: 2006-06-28
Abstract: A torque converter device comprises a flywheel rotatable about a first axis, the flywheel including a first body portion having a first radius from a circumferential surface and a first radius of curvature, a first plurality of magnets mounted in the first body portion, each having first ends disposed from the circumferential surface of the first body portion, and each of the first ends of first plurality of magnets having a second radius of curvature similar to the first radius of curvature of the first body portion, a second plurality of magnets mounted in the first body portion, each of the second plurality of magnets being disposed from the circumferential surface of the first body portion, and a generator disk rotatable about a second axis angularly offset with respect to the first axis, the generator disk including a second body portion, and a third plurality of magnets within the second body portion for magnetically coupling to the first and second pluralities of magnets.
Patent MX-2008005389-A (MX)
Title: Bactericidal filler composition.
Inventor: PINTO MONICA CLAUDIA
IPC: C09D7/62
Filed: 2008-04-25
Abstract: A bactericidal composition comprising inorganic fillers having modified surface with submicrometric particles of a metal and/or salts thereof. Use of the composition in the preparation of latex paints, solvent based paints, powder paints, plasterings, putties, pre-dosed renderings and hydrophobic mass additives.
Patent MX-2008008933-A (MX)
Title: Nano-otologic protective equipment for impact noise toxicity and/or blast overpressure exposure.
Inventor: ROGERS RICHARD
IPC: A61F11/06
Filed: 2007-01-10
Abstract: An apparatus for preventing hearing loss having a body made of a soft compliant material having first and second ends and a channel extending therethrough, an acoustically limp material adjacent one of the ends of the body with the acoustically limp material having a hole therein aligned with the channel extending through the body, and a component film, disc or other structure covering or sealing the opening in the acoustically limp material. The film or disc may be formed of a high-strength polymer material and may be less than 10 micrometers in thickness. Rather than having a single channel extending through the body, a plurality of channels may extend therethrough and a plurality of corresponding holes may be provided in the acoustically limp material. The film, disc or other structure covers or seals the plurality of holes in the acoustically limp material. The film, disc or other structure may be attached in such a fashion as to behave like a flap whose operation is to close in response to high energy sound waves. The flap is pressed shut from the high intensity shock wave itself. The body may cylindrical in shape or may have another shape to fit snugly in a human ear canal.
Patent MX-2008011094-A (MX)
Title: Shock absorber for automatic injector.
Inventor: MALONE GREG
IPC: A61M5/20
Filed: 2007-02-28
Abstract: An automatic injector comprising an improved energy management system as well as an improved shock absorber system adapted to reduce dynamic stresses on internal device components is provided. In particular, a shock absorber system comprising a stationary shock absorber is provided. In some embodiments, the stationary shock absorber is located in the nose of the automatic injector.
Patent MX-2008015028-A (MX)
Title: Wet wipe dispensing system for dispensing warm wet wipes.
Inventor: AMUNDSON JOHN DAVID
IPC: A47K10/32
Filed: 2007-05-04
Abstract: In a dispensing system (101) and process for dispensing a warm wet wipe, a wipe has an aqueous solution and microencapsulated delivery vehicles including a temperature change agent capable of generating a temperature change upon contact with the aqueous solution. An activating device (131) facilitates rupturing of the microencapsulated delivery vehicles as the wet wipe (107) is removed from a wet wipe container to allow contact between the temperature change agent and the aqueous solution of the wet wipe (107) to thereby dispense a warm wet wipe. In another embodiment the wet wipe in the container has an aqueous solution. A lotion having the microencapsulated delivery vehicles is disposed in a lotion container (111) free from contact with the wet wipe (107). An applicator in communication with the lotion is operable to apply the lotion to the wet wipe while the wet wipe is disposed at least in part within the wet wipe container.
Patent MX-2009002993-A (MX)
Title: Organic compounds.
Inventor: VALAZZA STEPHEN
IPC: A61K9/20
Filed: 2007-09-25
Abstract: The present invention provides various pharmaceutical compositions comprising an S1P receptor modulator, e.g. an S1P receptor agonist. In one aspect, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition having a coating. In other aspects, rapid disintegrating compositions are provided. In a further aspect, a pharmaceutical composition which is free of sugar alcohols is provided. In another aspect, the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a coating comprising an S1P receptor modulator.
Patent MX-2009007989-A (MX)
Title: Locking apparatus and method.
Inventor: STACHOWIAK JOHN EDWARD JR
IPC: E05B39/02
Filed: 2008-01-25
Abstract: An apparatus for connecting a plurality of structures, such as ends of a sealing ring, with each end defining an aperture therein and with the ring being adapted to mount a meter to a meter box structure. The apparatus comprises a locking pin with a distal end adapted to be insertable through each of the apertures of the first and second ends of the ring. The locking pin comprises a head member having at least an engageable end and a flacturable member. The locking pin further comprises a shaft portion having the distal end. The apparatus further comprises a lock housing adapted to retain at least a part of the shaft portion such that the first and second ends of the ring are connected between the head member of the locking pin and the lock housing. The head member has an outer surface adapted to receive at least two opposing forces, the at least two opposing forces being of sufficient magnitude to break the fracturable member.
Patent MX-2009008217-A (MX)
Title: Process and plant for reducing, by a dry way, soluble chromium vi present in residues of plants producing sodium chromate and dichromate by alkali fusion.
Inventor: AMADOR J JESUS FALCON
IPC: C22B5/08
Filed: 2009-07-31
Abstract: The present invention is related to the process and plant for reducing, by a dry way, soluble chromium VI into insoluble chromium III present in residues of plants producing chromates by alkali fusion. Said residues are classified as hazardous upon being carcinogenic due to the chromium VI content. If the residues are exposed to the environment, the air and the water table are polluted and some times irreversibly damaged. The invention includes the following stages; milling, drying, mixing, burning, cooling and use of the treated residue. The chemical process is performed through a reduction reaction at a controlled atmosphere and temperature with a sulfur and carbon mixture in a worm furnace using indirect heat in a continuous manner. Once the residue is transformed from hazardous into safe, this may be confined or used for asphaltic carpet or construction materials with any special care.
Patent MX-2009011721-A (MX)
Title: Elastomeric pad for a compressible elastomeric spring.
Inventor: RING MICHAEL E
IPC: B61G9/06
Filed: 2008-05-01
Abstract: A compressible resilient elastomeric pad includes a body defining a central axis, the body formed from a predetermined material and having each of a peripheral side surface, a first axial end and a second axial end, each of the first and second axial ends having a flat surface thereof disposed normal to such central axis. A first raised projection is centrally formed on the flat surface of the first axial end and a second raised projection is centrally formed on the flat surface of the second axial end. A first groove is formed in the flat surface of the first axial end in abutting relationship with a peripheral side surface of the first projection and a second groove is formed in the flat surface of the second axial end in abutting relationship with a peripheral side surface of the second projection.
Patent MX-2009012113-A (MX)
Title: Polarization conversion system and method for stereoscopic projection.
Inventor: SCHUCK MILLER H
IPC: G02B30/25
Filed: 2008-05-09
Abstract: A polarization conversion system separates light from an unpolarized image source into a first state of polarization (SOP) and an orthogonal second SOP, and directs the polarized light on first and second light paths. The SOP of light on only one of the light paths is transformed to an orthogonal state such that both light paths have the same SOP. A polarization modulator temporally modulates the light on the first and second light paths to first and second output states of polarization. First and second projection lenses direct light on the first and second light paths toward a projection screen to form substantially overlapping polarization encoded images. The polarization modulator may be located before or after the projection lenses. The polarization-encoded images may be viewed using eyewear with appropriate polarization filters.
Patent MX-2009014080-A (MX)
Title: System for assembling envelops, from a coil, with variable printed images and texts on both surfaces with financial and advertising information with or without inserts.
Inventor: HERNANDEZ JUAN SEBASTIAN ESTRADA
IPC: B65B61/00
Filed: 2009-12-18
Abstract: The present invention is related to the printing industry in general, and to the industry for producing envelops printed on both sides, having the possibility of forming envelops from a sheet of paper printed on both sides. The present invention is advantageous over prior state-of-the-art systems in that it has a better performance, which includes a reduced number of steps, but being more efficient, reducing the use of materials and makes an intensive use thereof, allowing the service users to visualise the appearance of the product before printing the dummy. In brief, the system consists in a system of several means which perform the variable printing of images and texts on both sides of a sheet of paper, which will be subsequently cut and folded to be glued by the transversal portions thereof in order to form an envelop able to receive inserts inline, said dot lines avoiding the adhesive band.
Patent MX-2010002512-A (MX)
Title: Personal care implements having a display.
Inventor: JIMENEZ EDUARDO JESUS
IPC: A46B15/00
Filed: 2008-08-19
Abstract: A personal care implement or toothbrush includes a display for providing content to a user. The display may be configured to present content in a mirror- image format. The personal care implement may be configured to operate in one or more modes of operation. In a clock mode, the display displays a clock reading and/ or calendar reading. In a timer mode, the display displays a countdown or count up timer. In a counter mode, the display displays a number of strokes to be counted up to or down from. One or more components may be included for setting variables associated with the modes of operation, for changing an orientation of the displayed content between a mirror-image format and forward-facing format, and for changing the particular mode of operation.