baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2222185-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOMAROVSKIJ P P
IPC: A01J5/01
Filed: 2001-05-31
Granted: 2004-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves cyclic supplying of milk into measuring chamber; generating counting pulse the moment milk is discharged from measuring chamber; summing up pulses for entire milking time and indicating total value; summing up first and/or subsequent counting pulses after registering of time interval between previous and subsequent counting pulses, said time interval being at least two seconds. Apparatus has milk dosing device comprising case and cover with central opening. Case incorporates receiving and measuring chambers communicated with one another via opening. Float valve mechanism and branch pipes are positioned in said openings. Branch pipes are adapted for communicating receiving and measuring chambers with milk pipeline and vacuum pipeline, respectively. Additional variable pressure chamber is fixed on cover. Variable pressure chamber of milk dosing device is communicated through flexible hose with counting pulse generator. Summer is equipped with power supply unit, two counting pulse generators, microprocessor, initial state setter, and two three-discharge indicator units. Microprocessor is equipped with two event counters, system timer and two sign site decoders. Each event counter has operative memory, timer, and symbol decoder. Counting pulse generators are made in the form of microswitches kinematically connected to vacuum bellows. Microswitch outputs of counting pulse generators are connected to respective event counter inputs. Outputs of symbol decoders are connected to respective inputs of three-discharge indicator units. Inputs of sign site decoders are connected to output of microprocessor system timer. Outputs of sign site decoders are connected to respective inputs of three-discharge indicator units. Output of initial state setter is connected to respective inputs of system time, event counters and event counter timers. EFFECT: increased efficiency by providing keeping of current indications in electronic memory for unlimited time in case of unauthorized switching off of power supply and renewal thereof after switching on of power supply. 3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2218390-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing fermented must
Inventor: BARYSHEV M G
IPC: C12G1/02
Filed: 2001-07-18
Granted: 2003-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: wine- -making industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of grape and/or vegetable pulp, and/or must by magnetic field with extremely low-frequency range (3-30 Hz) or superlow- frequency range (30-300 Hz) for 5-60 min at field intensity value 120-1400 A/m. Proposed method provides increasing sugar content in must and alcohol, phenolic and painting substances after fermentation of prepared must. Invention can be used in methods for treatment of grape, grape must and vegetable pulp. EFFECT: improved preparing method. 1 dwg, 4 ex
Patent RU-2294059-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UITLI CHARL Z E III
IPC: H04W56/00
Filed: 1999-01-15
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: communication systems ; devices for synchronizing base station with aid of signals transferred from mobile station communicating also with base station being synchronized. 
     SUBSTANCE: driven base station is synchronized with base station through messages transferred from mobile station and received by mobile station either in service area affording soft transmission between driving base station and driven one or within the range enabling mobile station to support communications with driven base station. When mobile station communicates both with driving base station and with driven one, driving base station measures signal passage delay time in forward and reverse directions between mobile station and driving base station. Driving station transfers bus selector code used by mobile station over return communication line to driven base station. The latter locks on signal from mobile station and determines time of signal arrival from mobile station. Then driven base station executes this operation and evaluates delay time in signal transmission from mobile station to driven base station. These measurement results and estimates are used by driven base station to find error incorporated in system time of driven base station. 
     EFFECT: reduced station search time. 
     56 cl, 9 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2224106-C2 (RU)
Title: Process of breaking-down monolithic objects into blocks and gears for its implementation
Inventor: KUSOV N F
IPC: E21C37/02
Filed: 2002-02-20
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, civil engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention can be employed to break down rocks while driving mine workings, taking apart brick and concrete structures and other monolithic objects and forming blocks of regular shape suitable for further use. Process of breaking-down monolithic objects includes drilling of rock hole or borehole, arrangement in it of hydraulic wedge-cutting apart device carrying wedge and moving apart dies and packer, switching on of pump, filling of cutting apart device with fluid under pressure through conduit tube, formation of crack, switching off of pump, recovery of cutting apart device, cutting of blocks by cracks directed radially and tangentially. First conduit tube is shut off and concentration of stresses in monolithic block is formed in specified direction under static pressure of fluid with the help of dies of hydraulic wedge-cutting apart device, conduit tube is open for expulsion of jet with formation of hydrodynamic hammer on wedge and cumulative jet across outlet of hydraulic wedge- cutting apart device. This jet and dynamic pressure of cutting apart forces form crack in monolithic object. To form radially directed cracks there are used hydraulic- wedge transformers of radially directed cracks with diaphragmatic expulsion of jet or with control valve expulsion of jet, to form tangentially directed cracks there are used hydraulic-wedge transformers of tangentially directed cracks with diaphragmatic expulsion of jet. In particular, hydraulic-wedge transformer of radially directed cracks with diaphragmatic expulsion of jet includes hydraulic wedge-cutting apart device with wedge, conduit tube to feed fluid and moving apart dies, packer, coupling, diaphragm mounted for shutting off of conduit tube and exhaust conduit in wedge jammed by threaded connection. Conduit tube has sharpened end mounted for interaction with diaphragm and for provision of hydraulic insulation. Diaphragm can be destroyed at moment when pressure reaches critical value to deliver hydrodynamic hammer on wedge. Wedge includes grooves connected to exhaust conduit which are arranged to form cumulative jet at outlet of cutting apart device and formation of dynamic pressure of fluid for development of crack. Cutting apart device includes rubber tube and split springy rings for compression of dies into initial position when feed of fluid under pressure is stopped. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of process breaking down monolithic objects thanks to substantial reduction of number of cracks and breaking by spalling. 4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2223411-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DENISOV V A
IPC: F02K9/28
Filed: 2002-04-12
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry. SUBSTANCE: proposed staged rocket engine has housing in form of metal tube with bottom with is divided into stages accommodating combustion chamber with propulsion charge and electric igniters. Stages are divided by partitions. Combustion chambers are arranged in stage housing being also divided by interchamber partitions. Electric igniters are connected by electric circuit. Combustion chamber nearest to outlet of stages is used for dynamic locking of stages. EFFECT: reduced weight and overall dimensions of construction, provision of compact design of article employing proposed engine. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2235338-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ERMOLENKO I A
IPC: G01R23/00
Filed: 2002-05-28
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has supporting frequency generator and connected in series mixer, forming and time associating block, adjustable delay block, impulse distributor, indicator control circuits for indicators mounted in control panel, and automatics and control block. Device additionally has short-time delay block included between output of forming and time associating block and input of impulse distributor for its mounting in base state immediately after measuring of each period of researched oscillation. 
     EFFECT: higher speed of setting of distribution bar graph. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2238452-C2 (RU)
Title: Фрикционное изделие для диссипационного элемента демпфера
Inventor: SOSNINA I A
IPC: F16J15/00
Filed: 2002-07-05
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к изделиям, например фрикционным кольцам и шайбам, устанавливаемым в диссипационные элементы демпфера автомобиля. Фрикционное изделие для диссипационного элемента демпфера выполнено из материала, имеющего несколько плоских параллельных композиционных слоев с полимерной матрицей, внутри которой размещены твёрдые частицы наполнителя. Сумма длин сечений твёрдых частиц одного слоя, приходящихся на каждую линию сечения материала в направлении, ортогональном поверхности материала, меньше или равна толщине каждого композиционного слоя при максимальной эксплуатационной степени сжатия материала. Сумма длин сечений частиц, приходящихся на каждую линию сечения материала в направлении, ортогональном его поверхности, меньше толщины материала при максимальной эксплуатационной степени сжатия материала. Техническим результатом является снижение уровней крутильных колебаний демпфера при осевых нагрузках в момент срабатывания сцепления, повышение демпфирующих свойств фрикционного изделия.
Patent RU-2275693-C2 (RU)
Title: Корректор речи водолаза
Inventor: BERKOV JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G10L21/00
Filed: 2002-10-28
Granted: 2006-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к водолазной технике, а именно к корректорам (преобразователям) речи водолазов-глубоководников. Техническим результатом изобретения является создание корректора речи водолаза с плавно изменяющимся коэффициентом частотной коррекции. Корректор речи водолаза содержит: микрофон (1); усилитель низкой частоты (2, 17); балансный модулятор (3), на который подается напряжение высокочастотного сигнала с первого гетеродина (4); узкополосный фильтр (5), выделяющий одну боковую полосу; усилитель-ограничитель (6); частотный детектор с фильтром нижних частот (0-300 Гц) (7); усилитель низкой частоты с переменным коэффициентом усиления (8); частотно модулированный генератор высокой частоты (9); детектор громкостной огибающей однополосного сигнала (10); усилитель громкостной огибающей (11) с фильтром нижних частот (0-35 Гц); амплитудный модулятор высокочастотного сигнала (12); усилитель высокочастотного сигнала (13); амплитудный детектор сигнала (14), на который подается высокочастотное напряжение со второго гетеродина (15); частотный корректор (16); усилитель низких частот (17); выходной громкоговоритель (18). 1 ил.
Patent RU-2238960-C2 (RU)
Inventor: VOROB EV N I
IPC: C10B3/02
Filed: 2002-12-15
Granted: 2004-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: production of carbonaceous refractory materials and articles preferably of dolomite-periclasite composition produced without roasting process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves heating fuel-oil residue under catalyst layer, such as powdered dehydrogenizers, for example powder of chromium oxide with particle size less than 0.5 mm and catalyst layer thickness ranging between 4 mm and 10 mm. Apparatus has vessel with electric heater. Top end of vessel is closed with net, which is pressed along top contour with cylindrical shell in its middle portion. Layer of catalyst is spilled onto net upper surface. Lower part of cylindrical shell is inserted into hydraulic gate on vessel filled with catalyst. 
     EFFECT: simplified furnishing of process with respective equipment and increased yield of binder. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2252363-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GNEDENKO V G
IPC: F23M20/00
Filed: 2003-03-19
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: recycling. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has body with cone and side tank, moving lid, connected to drive by rod, compacting inserts are mounted above the lid in area of its end positions in cone and side tank, cover of cone and side tank are made removable, on the walls of side tank guides are placed, below cover of cone on inner surface of compacting insert resilient scraper is placed in form of profiled plate, length of which is equal to width of lid along the side adjacent to side tank, on the body of cone pressing stops are placed, and on lower portion of lid wedge-shaped pieces are placed and an eye, in which vertical groove is made, in the groove with possible free movement a finger of rod is placed, rod input assembly is pressurized. Lid is made hollow and contains a system for feeding coolant, coolant influx assembly is pressurized. Coolant feeding system is made in form of coaxial pipeline, evenly positioned in hollow of lid. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2245845-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения высокодисперсных и гранулометрически однородных карбонатов редкоземельных элементов пластинчатой или дендритной формы.
Inventor: ARZHATKINA L A
IPC: C01B32/60
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области гидрометаллургии редкоземельных элементов, в частности к технологии получения карбонатов редкоземельных элементов с регулируемой формой частиц, используемых в производстве полировальных материалов и катализаторов. Суспензию карбонатов РЗЭ, полученную в результате смешивания раствора соли редкоземельных элементов с раствором соли угольной кислоты, перемешивают при температуре от 20 до 75°С при скорости движения суспензии от 0,5 до 20 м/сек. Проводят осаждение карбонатов РЗЭ пластинчатой формы при перемешивании суспензии в течение времени, отвечающего соотношению   Осаждение карбонатов дендритной формы проводят при перемешивании суспензии в течение времени, отвечающего соотношению   где τ - численные значения времени перемешивания, выраженные в минутах, Т - численные значения температуры реакционной среды, выраженные в градусах Цельсия. Технический результат заключается в расширении температурного диапазона осаждения карбонатов РЗЭ пластинчатой и дендритной формы и улучшении гранулометрической однородности продукта. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2257839-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DUL SKIJ V A
IPC: A61B5/02
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should perform daily monitoring for arterial pressure (AP), calculate average values of systolic AP (SAP), diastolic AP (DAP), pulse AP (PAP) and average AP (AvAP) during 3-h-long intervals, compare average values in the nearest time intervals, evaluate either the decrease of the increase of a value in points, its minimal or maximal values, calculate Y value according to original mathematical formula. According Y value one should diagnose symptomatic arterial hypertension either of adrenal or another genesis. The method enables to carry out noninvasive differential diagnostics of symptomatic arterial hypertension. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of differential diagnostics. 
     2 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2324970-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALLES DEHVID
IPC: G06F3/12
Filed: 2003-06-27
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: Изобретения относится к средствам для обнаружения и описания вычислительных ресурсов, имеющихся в различных вычислительных устройствах, а также для открытия этих ресурсов в качестве служб, которые адресуются программными приложениями. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности обработки. В способе данные, описывающие ресурсы, компонуются на основе идентичности. Вычислительные ресурсы включают в себя: емкость запоминающего устройства, полосу пропускания, вычислительную мощность, механизм ввода и механизм воспроизведения. Система основана на идентичности вычислительных устройств, в результате чего пользователь получает доступ к распределенным ресурсам, соответствующим этой идентичности. 4 н. и 25 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил., 1 табл.
Patent RU-2251644-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DOBRJANSKIJ V L
IPC: F24H3/00
Filed: 2003-07-01
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises heating gas, e.g., inside a case-shaped heat exchanger with the direct fire heating and decreasing heat required for heating due to reducing pressure drop at the pressure regulator mounted at the outlet of the heat exchanger by increasing gas pressure potential energy required for its flowing in the heated passages of the heat exchanger owing to the redistributing the flow rate of gas to be heated over individual heat exchanging pipes proportional to the heat-release rate of the walls with regard for the value of gas pressure available at the heat-exchanger inlet. The device has pipes of inner belt whose working spaces are connected through two branch pipes with the inlet and outlet manifolds of gas to be heated upstream of its reducing. The working spaces of the pipes of the outer belt are in communication with the manifolds, at least through one pipe, and are interconnected through one detachable branch pipe for flowing air heated in the pipe connected with the inlet manifold. The number of pipes in each belt should be multiple to two. The ring baffle which supports pipes are uniformly perforated in its bottom part between the inner wall of the casing and the openings in the outer pipe belt. The total area of the perforation should be at least no less than 50% of the cross-section area of the chimney. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumptions and improved ecology. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2260576-C2 (RU)
Title: Имитационная рецептура для обучения войск боевым действиям в условиях химического заражения фосфорорганическими отравляющими веществами
Inventor: ALIMOV N I
IPC: C06D7/00
Filed: 2003-11-17
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к имитаторам отравляющих веществ и может быть использовано для имитации химического заражения при обучении личного состава войск практическим навыкам работы с приборами химической разведки, преодолению зараженных участков местности, проведению дегазации вооружения и военной техники. Предложена имитационная рецептура для обучения войск боевым действиям в условиях химического заражения фосфорорганическим отравляющим веществом, содержащая органический наполнитель и фосфорсодержащий действующий компонент, обладающий антиацетилхолинэстеразным действием. В качестве органического наполнителя рецептура содержит дизельное топливо в количестве 90 об.%, а в качестве фосфорсодержащего действующего компонента, обладающего антиацетилхолинэстеразным действием, рецептура содержит O,O-диэтил-O-(3,4,5-трихлорфенил)фосфат в количестве 10 об.%. Изобретение направлено на создание универсального и безопасного имитатора фосфорорганического отравляющего вещества, позволяющего выполнять все задачи по обучению личного состава войск боевым действиям в условиях химического заражения и обеспечивающего срабатывание приборов химической разведки, дегазацию штатными составами. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2297256-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVENDANO EHSTER
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 2002-04-17
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: product is biphasic ball antiperspirant and/or deodorant having viscosity of 20-9000 centipoises. It contains: (a) transparent, translucent or opaque nonpolar phase, produced by combining cross-linked or partially cross-linked nonemulsifying siloxane elastomer; 0.1-70 % by weight of one or several lipophilic softening substances of low viscosity; (b) the transparent, translucent or opaque polar phase prepared by combining one or several ingredients to be selected from group, having water, glycols, polyatomic alcohols and active antiperspirant salt which is dissolved or suspended in the polar phase having (i) required quantity of water, glycols or polyatomic alcohols and (ii) optionally, up to 30% by weight of water, up to 16.00% by weight of ethyl alcohol, up to 16% by weight of isopropyl alcohol or their mixtures; (iii) 0.1-2.5% by weight of water-soluble cationic derivative, to be selected from group having hydroxyethylcellulose and its copolymers. 
     EFFECT: provided sensation of dryness when applying the cosmetic product. 
     40 cl
Patent RU-2260827-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHIPUNOV A G
IPC: G02B7/40
Filed: 2003-12-09
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the zoom lens drive has a step-by-step motor coupled through a reduction gear to a cylinder cam with shaped grooves on the generating line, two carriages kinematically linked with the cam, control unit with a master oscillator, whose output is connected to the information input of the frequency divider and a coefficient producer.  The coefficient producer has a binary counter and a storage.  The information input of the binary counter is connected to the output of the frequency divider, and the output - to the address input of the memory, the coefficient assignment output and whose count permission output respectively are connected to the input of coefficient setting and input count assignment of the frequency divider.  The drive is provided with multiplexer having a trajectory setting input, whose information inputs are connected to the information outputs of the memory, and the output - with four windings of the step-by-step motor. 
     EFFECT: expanded range of the speeds of movement of the optical component of the zoom lens drive. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2265468-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BARATOV A N
IPC: A62D1/06
Filed: 2004-01-05
Granted: 2005-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting, particularly fire-extinguishing compositions. 
     SUBSTANCE: fire-extinguishing composition comprises heptaflouropropane used as retarder and taken in amount of 95-99.5% by weight and potassium formate used as fire inhibitor and taken in amount of 0.5-5.0% by weight. Method of above fire-extinguishing composition preparation involves supplying gaseous heptaflouropropane under pressure of not less than 3 MPa or gaseous heptaflouropropane cooled up to -17°C or to lower temperature in tank filled with potassium formate. The tank is installed on swinging device. Heptaflouropropane is supplied so that predetermined quantitative component ratio is maintained. 
     EFFECT: increased fire-fighting ability, reduced toxicity and cost of the composition. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2273918-C2 (RU)
Title: Компонент топливного элемента
Inventor: INAGAKI TOSHIJUKI
IPC: H01M8/02
Filed: 2002-07-31
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к топливным элементам и их эксплуатации. В изобретении описан топливный элемент (10), который содержит множество единичных элементов (30), а также пластины коллектора тока (12, 12), предусмотренные с двух сторон элемента (10), концевые пластины (16, 16), предусмотренные соответственно снаружи от пластин коллектора тока (12, 12), с изоляционными пластинами (14, 14), введенными между ними, и крепежными деталями (18) для крепления концевых пластин (16, 16), таким образом, чтобы приложить желательную силу сжатия к элементу (10). Штрих-код (41), соответствующий конкретной информации, относящейся к единичному элементу (30), предусмотрен на открытой боковой поверхности сепаратора (38) единичного элемента (30). Таким образом, в этом топливном элементе (10) штрих-код (41) легко может быть считан без необходимости в разборке топливного элемента (10). Более того, так как информация относительно топливного элемента может быть получена из штрих-кода (41), то может быть получена такая информация, которая не может быть определена путем анализа внешнего вида, что приводит к улучшению операций обслуживания. Техническим результатом изобретения является возможность получения информации, касающейся дальнейшего упрощения операции обслуживания топливного элемента. 11 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.