baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2034414-C1 (RU)
Title: Accelerating complex for transmutation of nuclear production waste
Inventor: DANILOV MIKHAIL M
IPC: H05H9/00
Filed: 1993-02-12
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: accelerating engineering. SUBSTANCE: introduced in the accelerating complex, having RF proton accelerator 1, tube for beam spreading and positioning on targets 3, and subcritical neutron multiplying blanket 8, are dipole triplet 4 between accelerator 1 and blanket 8 used for beam turning and circular sweep on the blanket target, n targets 3 and m neutron isolators 9 separating the blanket volume into (m+1) concentric subcritical sections 10 connected in neutron flux via the neutron isolators only in the direction from targets to the blanket axis. Tube 11 with waste is positioned along the blanket axis, and all targets 3 are uniformly spaced in volume of the external multiplying section of blanket 8. EFFECT: decreased power consumption of accelerator at preserved nuclear safety. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2043086-C1 (RU)
Title: Jaw implant
Inventor: SUKHAREV MIKHAIL F
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 1993-03-12
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: implant has head in form of truncated cone and interbone part with side holes. The interbone part is formed by integral and hollow parts; hollow part is contacted from up to down. As a result, implant is fixed rigidly in bone bed. EFFECT: reduced traumatism when introducing implant. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2056093-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for growing cucumbers or tomatoes under soil nematode infection conditions
Inventor: SHARUPICH VADIM P
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 1993-03-15
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves chemical, thermal and other kinds of treatment. Cucumbers or tomatoes are planted into resticted volume of soil, that is, 0.4-1.0 dm 3  per one plant. EFFECT: increased efficiency in controlling nematode infection.
Patent RU-2063760-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating hepatic insufficiency in the cases of chronic liver diseases
Inventor: BRUSLIK VLADIMIR G
IPC: A61K35/407
Filed: 1993-05-27
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing per os suspended isolated hepatocytes in Hencks solution into the gastrointestinal tract at a dose of 2 ml per 100 g mass, cell concentration 2•10 7  cells per ml in 2 days before stable remittance takes place. The preparation is administered to a patient 30-40 min before taking food. The patient has to drink half a glass of mineral water before and after giving the preparation. EFFECT: simplified and low cost treatment.
Patent RU-2038907-C1 (RU)
Title: Mold for metal continuous casting
Inventor: LEBEDEV VLADIMIR I
IPC: B22D11/04
Filed: 1993-04-22
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: mold for continuous casting of metals has supporting plates with narrow and wide working walls, secured to the plates and forming a working cavity of the mold, having an upper funnel-like portion and a lower portion of rectangular shape. The wide working walls of the funnel-like portion of the working cavity are curvilinear in a horizontal plane. A width of a concave part of the wide working walls is variable along a height of the funnel-like portion of the mold, and it changes from a maximum value on an upper end of the mold, equal to [b-(0.1-0.04)a] up to a minimum value, equal to [b-(1.0-0.4)a] in the lower part of the funnel-like portion of the mold. A curvature radius value of the concave portion of the wide walls of the mold changes along a height of the funnel like portion of the working cavity from its minimum in the upper end of the mold up to its maximum value at the of the funnel-like portion. EFFECT: enhanced structure of mold. 1 cl, 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2035796-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ASHURKOV SERGEJ G
IPC: H01J61/18
Filed: 1993-04-27
Granted: 1995-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: metal halogenide lamp has burner of quartz glass with hermetically sealed electrodes. Burner is filled with mercury, gallium, lead, aluminium, magnesium and iodine with following molar concentrations of metal ingredients filling volume of burner, μmole/см 3 : mercury 5.9-29.5; gallium (0.09-0.6), lead (0.03-0.5), aluminium (0.01-0.2), magnesium (0.02-0.3). Ratio of molar concentration of iodine in terms of atomic iodine to sum of molar concentrations of gallium, lead, aluminium and magnesium amounts to 1.1-2.6. EFFECT: increased operational efficiency and stability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2066754-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic percussion tool
Inventor: MEDVEDEV VIKTOR I
IPC: E21B1/26
Filed: 1993-06-01
Granted: 1996-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining, in particular, hydraulic percussion tools. SUBSTANCE: hydraulic percussion tool includes casing, block-head piston, pressure and discharge hydraulic accumulators, pressure and discharge mains and slide-valve distributor provided with two hydraulic springs connected alternately through individual passages to the discharge and pressure mains through ring turnings of the block-head piston. Hydraulic springs are placed in butt parts of the slide valve and made in the form of overflow chambers interconnected through radial and axial openings to butt spaces of the slide valve and through passages to ring turnings of the block-head piston. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2052450-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOVA TATYANA A
IPC: C07C213/04
Filed: 1993-07-27
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: ethylene oxide is used as reagent 1, NH 3  being used as reagent 2. Their interaction is carried out in two stages. 57-80 % of total amount of ethylene oxide is fed for the first stage. The process is carried out at 50-70 C and 10-20 atm, molar ratio of ethylene oxide and ammonia being 1:(0.5-0.8). Thus obtained mixture is heated to 120 C and then it is fed for the second stage of the reaction, residue of ethylene oxide being added. The process is carried out at 60-80 C and 1-10 atm, it is followed by heating of reaction mixture to 100-120 C. EFFECT: improves efficiency of method. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2067091-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DATSEVICH LEONID B
IPC: C07C273/18
Filed: 1993-09-02
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: product: N,N-dimethylurea. Reagent 1: urea. Reagent 2: monomethylamine. Reaction conditions: pressure of 30-90 atm, temperature of 100-250 C, urea to monomethylamine molar ratio of 1:2-4. The process is carried out in homogeneous liquid phase in repulsion-type reactor with reaction time of 0.1-1 h. EFFECT: more efficient preparation process. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2094278-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to detect deflection of wheel when moving on switch
Inventor: GERALD DURKHSHLAG
IPC: B60L3/00
Filed: 1993-03-16
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; detection of deflection of wheel negotiating switches or rail crossings. SUBSTANCE: in device for detecting deflection of wheel in side and/or vertical direction when negotiating switches or rail crossings, detector of wheel on switch is coupled with torsion bar which has four known strain gauge transducers on its side surface or in hole, installed with displacement over circumference. Torsion bar can be arranged in longitudinal direction of railway track and/or normal to track. EFFECT: improved reliability of detection. 6 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2106855-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for applying reflex therapy
Inventor: CHERNETSOV A A
IPC: A61H39/00
Filed: 1993-09-27
Granted: 1998-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying processes of electropuncture diagnosis methods, heat treatment therapy, electrotherapy, mechanical excitation of acupuncture points and medicamentous treatment of patients with controlled doses. Single or multiple electric pulses of required burst forms and duration, infrared radiation of various modulation frequency, mechanical pressure and medical preparation energy are applied to biologically active points by applying method of direct or remote contact to a point using telemetry and infrared energy telemetry. The device has microcontainer with medical preparation under test enclosed into it between active electrode and control unit. The microcontainer making direct electric contact with a chain of electrodes and medical preparation under test has induction communication member connected to radio or TV signal transmitter modulator input. The latter is connected to battery power supply source and transmitting aerial. The active electrode plays the role of receiving aerial being infrared radiator outlet. Induction communication member is connected to heat treatment unit modulator. Calculating unit for determining pathology intensity is connected to digital display unit of the control unit. EFFECT: wide range of functional applications. 2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2094555-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for removing ballast from railway track
Inventor: KRYUKOV VALERIJ V
IPC: E01B27/06
Filed: 1993-11-10
Granted: 1997-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway maintenance equipment. SUBSTANCE: this relates to devices which are used for renewing railway track ballast without removing rail and sleeper structure. Device has frame, and mounted on it are wings with grabbing members in the form of scoops secured in lower part of wings. Frame of device is provided with U-shape cramp which embraces rail. Vertical side walls of cramp are comb-like. Aforesaid configuration of device allows for grabbing ballast practically at any depth which is determined by kind of maintenance operation, including elimination of ballast squeezing out. EFFECT: high efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2078262-C1 (RU)
Title: Freewheel clutch
Inventor: GORIN MIKHAIL P
IPC: F16D41/06
Filed: 1994-02-11
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: freewheel clutch has casing with inner cylindrical surface, inner semicoupling formed as eccentric, eccentric sleeve positioned between inner cylindrical surface and eccentric and control fork. Eccentric sleeve is provided with slot. Cam is loosely positioned and disk is fixed by threaded connection on inner semicoupling. Disk and cam are coupled by spring, which is fixed on pins made in disk and cam. Control fork is engageable with side walls and flat surface with slot. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2070837-C1 (RU)
IPC: B03B7/00
Filed: 1994-03-31
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: Использование: обогащение полезных ископаемых, в частности к способы выделения благородных металлов и тяжелых полезных компонентов из песков, рудных полупродуктов и в металлургии. Сущность изобретения: включает классификацию-гидроциклонирование в две стадии с направлением песков после первого гидроциклонирования на доизмельчение с последующим возвратом их на классификацию в исходный гидроциклон и подачей слива на вторую стадию гидроциклонирования, в котором перед классификацией ведут распульповку исходного продукта водой, затем мокрое грохочение с выделением фракции крупнее 2 мм в отвал, а фракции (-2 мм) на классификацию. Доизмельчение песков после первого гидроциклонирования перед их возвратом на классификацию проводят до крупности 70 - 75% класса (-0,071 мм), гидроциклонированию на второй стадии подвергают слив после первой стадии, содержащий 70% класса крупностью (-0,071 мм) и проводят его в короткоконусном гидроциклоне с получением слива и песков. Пески подвергают центробежной сепарации с выдалением хвостов и концентрата, направляемого на обезвоживание. Хвосты и слив, полученный после гидроциклонирования в короткоконусном гидроциклоне подвергают выщелачиванию. 3 табл., 2 ил.
Patent RU-2078758-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAGIDULLIN SAFAR KH
IPC: C07C53/06
Filed: 1994-04-12
Granted: 1997-05-10
Abstract: Использование: соли низших алифатических кислот, в частности, формиата натрия, применяемый в кожевенной и химической промышленности. Сущность изобретения: формиат натрия получают выпариванием маточного раствора, получаемого после выделения пентаэритрита из реакционной массы конденсации формальдегида с ацетальдегидом в присутствии гидроксида натрия. Кристаллизацию формиата натрия из раствора ведут под вакуумом при остаточном давлении 6 o C2 кПа при одновременном испарении части воды в количестве 10 o C20% от массы исходного раствора и охлаждением его до температуры 55 o C70 o C со скоростью 1,5 o C3 градуса в минуту. Затем осуществляют фильтрование и сушку готового продукта. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2136107-C1 (RU)
Inventor: HIRSHFIELD EDWARD
IPC: H01Q1/28
Filed: 1994-04-28
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: telecommunications, in particular, between such user sets as mobile telephones and ground inter-networking stations which are connected to public long-distance telephone and telegraph lines. SUBSTANCE: satellite load provides simultaneous multitude of independent antenna beams in direction of Earth-satellite as well as in direction of satellite-Earth using full duplex connection for user sets. In addition device provides identical number of duplex channels between ground inter-networking station and satellite. Load is located on one from multiple satellites which are located on low-earth orbit in order to provide communication within the globe. Beams in communication line from satellite to Earth are generated before final amplification in order to decrease losses in beam generation equipment. Other claims of invention describe design of transmitting phase-locked antenna array, and receiving phase-locked antenna array. Each antenna in array is used for each of multitude of received and transmitted beams. EFFECT: decreased complexity and power supply of load. 24 cl, 15 dwg
Patent RU-2071416-C1 (RU)
Title: Saw dust-glue mixture obtaining method
Inventor: VOLCHANOVA MARIYA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: B27N3/02
Filed: 1994-06-28
Granted: 1997-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: wood-working industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves dispersing gaseous agent into binder prior to mixing with saw dust. EFFECT: increased efficiency, simplified method and improved quality of mixture. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2080958-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GREFENSHTEJN ANATOLIJ A
IPC: B22D15/04
Filed: 1994-07-18
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metal continuous casting for making treads and so on. SUBSTANCE: plant includes inclined conveyer in the form of endless traction chain; ingot mold in the form of endless chute having sections jointly mounted on traction chain and cross partitions provided with common feed duct, and mold placed over rising branch of traction chain. Said cross partitions are mounted along endless chute in such a way that they form row of shaping portions of predetermined length (according to length of part to be cast). Each shaping portion includes one or several sections (being links of shaping portions). Cross partitions include two joined halves secured, respectively, to terminal sections of shaping portions with possibility of their mutual motion. EFFECT: improved design. 6 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2088021-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotor of short-circuited frontal electric motor
Inventor: DMITRIEV VLADIMIR N
IPC: H02K1/26
Filed: 1994-08-04
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric drives for starting and start-stop modes, for example for tape feeding mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: device has magnetic circuit 1 with short-circuited winding which has curved shape and is made from sheets of conducting material. It has holes 2 which embrace cogs 3 in upper part and holes 4 which embrace cogs in lower part. Spaces 5 between holes 2 and 4 serve as rods and are mounted in deep slots 6 of magnetic circuit 1. EFFECT: simplified design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2088093-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing biscuits
Inventor: SHESTAKOV ALEKSANDR V
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 1994-10-03
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves introduction of bromate at the stage of mashing in amount of 0.001-0.002% from total mass of formula ingredients. Aqueous salt solution of temperature 78-85 C is introduced in amount of 50% of total consumption together with whole oat flour. The dough is kneaded for 5-7 min. During the 2nd stage of dough kneading, wheat flour, soda and remaining part of aqueous salt solution are introduced. EFFECT: improved quality; increased shelf life. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2084109-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLGOV IGOR A
IPC: A01D33/08
Filed: 1994-10-03
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural equipment. SUBSTANCE: method involves removing subsequent tomato moving behind previous tomato of the pair of tomatoes only in case one tomato of the pair may be referred to as "red" and other as "green" or vice versa. Space between tomatoes is such that main actuating mechanism does not manage to sort out such pair of tomatoes due to restricted quick action. System has metering device, feeding mechanism, controller, electronic device, main and auxiliary mechanisms. During operation of the system, each pair of tomatoes is checked to determine class that each tomato may be referred to; distance between tomatoes in each pair of tomatoes is determined and compared with reference distance. In case second tomato is determined as tomato of other class, it is removed by means of auxiliary actuating mechanism. First tomato in the pair of tomatoes is sorted out by main actuating mechanism in accordance with its quality. When both tomatoes are determined as belonging to one class, auxiliary actuating mechanism does not operate and main actuating mechanism is in the position it had been during sorting out of first tomato. EFFECT: increased precision of sorting, enhanced reliability in operation. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2084026-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and process line for manufacturing fuel element cladding
Inventor: BATUEV VENIAMIN I
IPC: G21C21/02
Filed: 1994-10-06
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: nuclear power engineering. SUBSTANCE: prior to press-fitting plug into butt end of fuel element cladding, horizontal and vertical auxiliary channels of "flat" are made on its seating place and other end of cladding located beyond working chamber is isolated from air before electron-beam welding. Process line implementing this method has device for automatic positioning of auxiliary plugs before welding and their removal after welding. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 5 cl, 7 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2106748-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for information transmission and claims for device which implements said method
Inventor: BAUROV JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: H04B13/00
Filed: 1994-11-18
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: communication equipment, in particular, long and very-long information transmission. SUBSTANCE: during transmission method involves generation and alternation of total vector potential   which is equal to sum of vector current potential   and cosmological vector potential  . During reception method involves detection of physical effects caused by generation and presence of field of above-mentioned potential   and its alternations. Generation and alternation of field of total vector potential  , generation and transmission of information signal is achieved by means of application of alternating field of vector current potential  , which is directed at angle of 90-270 degrees with respect to cosmological vector potential  , to emitter which is located in transmitter in region of low levels of total potential and is directed towards signal receiver. Signal is received by means of detection of alternation in intensity of radioactive material decay or by means of detection of alternation in electric voltage at superconducting quantum interferometer (SQUID) which is located in signal receiver. Said alternation in intensity of radioactive material decay is caused by application of field of said total vector potential  . Corresponding device which implements said method may have two designs. Transmitting part of device has transmitter with emitter and modulator and receiver of information signal. Emitter of transmitter is located in field of vector potential and modulator current. Sensitive element of receiver is designed as either container with beta-active material with detector of beta-decay intensity, for example, electron counter which is connected to system for analysis of characteristics of signals which are sent by intensity detector and detection of information signal. Alternatively, it may be designed as body which runs through inner hole in ring of superconducting quantum interferometer (SQUID), which is connected to system for analysis of characteristics signals which are sent from SQUID and detection of information signal. EFFECT: increased distance and increased speed of information transmission. 25 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2096122-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ENDTER HORST
IPC: B30B1/26
Filed: 1993-06-01
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к обработке материалов давлением, а именно к автоматическим машинам, в частности, к эксцентриковым или кривошипным прессам для горячей штамповки шагообразно транспортируемых через рабочую зону заготовок. Автоматическая машина имеет приводной эксцентриковый вал с ведомой шестерней и смонтированным на нем шатуном с ползуном, механизм преобразования вращения приводного эксцентрикового вала, который имеет закрепленную неподвижно на станине солнечную шестерню с внутренними зубьями, находящимися в зацеплении с планетарной шестерней. На приводном эксцентриковом валу размещена эксцентриковая втулка и на ней установлена ведомая шестерня, а механизм преобразования вращения приводного эксцентрикового вала снабжен дополнительной шестерней, закрепленной на приводном эксцентриковом валу и кинематически связанной с планетарной шестерней посредством промежуточной шестерни. Планетарная и промежуточная шестерни смонтированы на эксцентриковой втулке. Число оборотов приводного эксцентрикового вала в три раза больше числа обратных ходов ползуна. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2079477-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for neutralization of organic halogen derivatives
Inventor: KRUGLOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: A62D101/22
Filed: 1995-03-29
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic technology. SUBSTANCE: organic halogen derivatives having common formula XMR1R2 where if X=Cl, Br, then M is CH; R1 is H, X, alkyl, alkoxy, C6H5; R2 is R1;CH=CH2; CH=CHX; CH=CXCH3; CH=CHCH2X; CHXCH2; CH2X; CHOHCH2X; CH2OCH2CH2X; CH2N(CCH2CH2X)2; CH2SCH2CH2X; COOY; COR1; if X is F,Cl,Br, then M is  ; R1 is X; C1 - C6 alkyl, C1 - C6 alkoxy; R2 is R1; C(C6H5)=CHX; CH=CHX or mixture thereof or medium comprising them are neutralized by contact with aqueous-alkali solutions of lignin-containing wastes. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2083811-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for developing oil deposit with use of in-reservoir burning
Inventor: DIYASHEV RASIM NAGIMOVICH
IPC: E21B43/243
Filed: 1995-03-31
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: according to method, operations are performed in following succession: injected into reservoir through injection well prior to initiation of burning is solution containing 25-26% mass of potassium carbonate. After injection of solution, initiation of burning is started and oxidizer is injected for example air, then other operations are performed needed in realization of in-reservoir burning method. EFFECT: increased oil output, reduced speed of corrosion, preventing formation of water-oil emulsion of high stability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2081163-C1 (RU)
Title: Component composition for wine drink
Inventor: SERGIENKO NIKOLAJ N
IPC: C12G1/00
Filed: 1995-04-12
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: liqueur and vodka industry. SUBSTANCE: composition has the following components, kg/1000 dal of ready product: coriander, 1.8-2.2; common balm, 1.8-2.2; lavender flowering tips, 0.1-0.3; lavender essential oil, 0.0040-0.0046; sugar, 200-260, and also, l: grape wine 2400-2600, and aqueous-alcohol liquid, the balance. EFFECT: enhanced quality of drink. 1 tbl