baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20060047599-A (KR)
Inventor: SASAGAWA SHINYA
IPC: H01L27/32
Filed: 2005-04-28
Abstract: 배선들간의 입자들을 감소시킬 수 있는 기판상의 배선 및 상기 배선 제작 방법이 공개된다.  배선들간의 프로젝션(projection)과 디프레션(depression)의 큰 차이로 인한 배선들간의 단락(short-circuiting)을 방지하는 것이 가능한 기판상에 배선 및 상기 배선 제작 방법이 또한 공개된다.  또한, 배선 또는 입자들의 에지에서의 압력으로 인한 절연층내의 크랙(crack)들을 방지하는 것이 가능한 기판상에 배선 및 상기 배선 제작 방법이 또한 공개된다.  본 발명에 따라, 기판상에 배선 제작 방법이 제공되며, 상기 방법은 절연 표면위에 제 1 도전층을 형성하는 단계; 상기 제 1 도전층위에 제 1 마스크 패턴을 형성하는 단계; 상기 제 1 마스크 패턴을 제 1 조건(condition)하에서 에칭함으로써 제 2 마스크 패턴을 형성하고, 동시에 상기 제 1 도전층을 에칭함으로써 단면이 경사각을 갖는 측면을 갖는 제 2 도전층을 형성하는 단계; 및 제 2 도전층 및 제 2 마스크 패턴을 제 2 조건하에서 에칭함으로써 제 3 도전층 및 제 3 마스크 패턴을 형성하는 단계롤 포함하며, 여기서 제 1 마스크 패턴에 대한 제 1 도전층의 제 1 조건하의 선택비(selective ratio)는 0.25 내지 4의 범위내에 있고, 제 2 마스크 패턴에 대한 제 2 도전층의 제 2 조건하의 선택비는 제 1 조건하의 선택비 보다 크다.   
       
      기판상에 배선, 반도체 디바이스, 선택비
Patent KR-20060116643-A (KR)
Title: Virtual polyhedron for inputting characters and method for inputting characters using the same
Inventor: CHANG YONG HYUK
IPC: G06F3/02
Filed: 2005-05-11
Abstract: A virtual polyhedron for inputting characters and a character inputting method using the same are provided to enable a user to easily input the characters by assigning the characters to each side and enable the user to quickly input the characters by using a controller of a video game console for controlling the virtual polyhedron. The characters included to a language group including a Hangul and alphabet character set, and one set of symbol groups including a number set and a special character set are arranged to each side forming the polyhedron such as a hexahedron. One side of the polyhedron is displayed to a display part by enabling the user to rotate the polyhedron in the display part. Hangul vowels are arranged to two sides faced with each other in the hexahedron and Hangul consonants are arranged to the rest four sides of the hexahedron.
Patent KR-20050050631-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE MYOUNG JEA
IPC: C01B31/04
Filed: 2005-05-16
Abstract: 본 발명은 볼 밀링을 통하여 얻어진 흑연 분말 및 그 용도를 개시한다. 구체적으로 본 발명은 볼 밀링을 통하여 얻어진 흑연 분말, 상기 흑연 분말을 포함하는 오폐수 정화제 및 공기 청정제, 상기 오폐수 정화제를 이용하여 오폐수를 정화하는 방법 및 상기 공기 청정제를 이용하여 공기를 정화하는 방법을 개시한다.
Patent KR-20050055675-A (KR)
Inventor: YOO HYUNG MO
IPC: H03F1/08
Filed: 2005-05-20
Abstract: 본 발명은 주파수 특성 개선에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 MMIC 내의 전자 소자간의 기생 성분을 이용한 달링톤 증폭기의 주파수 특성 개선 구조에 관한 것이다. 
     본 발명은 제1 트랜지스터와 제2 트랜지스터의 출력단에 형성된 기생 성분의 컬렉터 전송선로, 상기 제1 트랜지스터의 에미터와 상기 제2 트랜지스터의 베이스간에 형성된 기생 성분의 베이스 전송선로, 상기 제1 트랜지스터의 에미터와 상기 달링톤 증폭기의 접지간에 형성된 접지기생 성분의 인덕턴스를 포함한다. 
     본 발명은 MMIC 내 전자 소자간에 발생되는 기생 성분을 이용함으로써 달링톤 증폭기의 주파수 특성을 개선하고 이득 및 선형성을 향상시키는 효과를 제공할 수 있다.
Patent KR-20060123789-A (KR)
Title: Super plow
Inventor: SOUNG KI HO
IPC: A01B3/02
Filed: 2005-05-20
Abstract: A plow making 3 types of furrows is provided to be used in the field with sharp slope and to make 3 types of furrows by using one plow. The plow making 3 types of furrows comprises: a transverse bar; linking poles connected to the transverse bar; and plow blades connected to the linking poles, which make 3 types of furrows in the field with sharp slope.
Patent KR-20060046274-A (KR)
Inventor: PARK MIN SIK
IPC: H04N7/24
Filed: 2005-05-30
Abstract: 본 발명은 디지털 방송 송출시스템을 구성하는 각 장치간의 상호 운용성을 보장하기 위하여 정의된 기존의 국제 규격인 PMCP(Programming Metadata Communication Protocol)를 기반으로, 데이터 방송을 송출하기 위하여 디지털 방송 송출시스템에 추가되는 장치인 데이터 서버(Data Server)와 기존의 디지털 방송 송출시스템의 장치들간의 상호 운용성을 보장하기 위한 메타데이터 구조 및 이를 이용한 데이터 스트림 생성 장치, 디지털 데이터 방송 송출시스템 및 디지털 데이터 방송 송출방법에 관한 것이다.  
     본 발명에 따른 PMCP(Programming Metadata Communication Protocol) 확장 메타데이터는, 데이터 방송 프로그램을 구성하는 데이터 이벤트의 시스템 정보를 제공하는 채널 메타데이터와, 데이터 이벤트의 식별 정보, 편성 정보, 부호화 정보 및 DET(Data Event Table)의 서술자 정보를 제공하는 PSIP 데이터 이벤트 메타데이터를 포함하도록 구성될 수 있다. 
       
     PMCP, 메타데이터, 디지털 데이터 방송
Patent KR-20060124479-A (KR)
Title: Combustion reactors for nanopowders, synthesis apparatus for nanopowders with the combustion reactors, and method of controlling the synthesis apparatus
Inventor: PARK JONG KU
IPC: B22F9/16
Filed: 2005-05-31
Abstract: A nanopowder combustion reactor of which structure is optimized to prevent oxides from being deposited on an inner wall of a reaction nozzle, secure uniformity of a flame and accurately control temperature of the flame, a nanopowder synthesizing system using the nanopowder combustion reactor, and a method of controlling the nanopowder synthesizing system are provided. A nanopowder combustion reactor(10) comprises: an oxidizing gas supply nozzle(12) to which an oxidizing gas pipe(11) is connected; a gas supply part(15) having a fuel gas pipe(13) and a precursor gas pipe(14); and a reaction nozzle(18) which forms a concentric circle together with the oxidizing gas supply nozzle within the oxidizing gas supply nozzle, is connected to the gas supply part, and has oxidizing gas inflow holes(17) disposed at positions thereof adjacent to an injection port(16) for injecting a flame. The nanopowder combustion reactor comprises a backflow prevention plate(19) which divides the interior of the reaction nozzle, to which the precursor gas pipe is penetratingly connected, and on which a plurality of pores are formed to pass a fuel gas and prevent backflow of a precursor gas.
Patent KR-20060127304-A (KR)
Title: Method for performing call in wireless terminal
Inventor: KIM HWAN
IPC: H04B1/40
Filed: 2005-06-07
Abstract: A method for performing a phone call in a portable terminal is provided to enable a user to easily make a video phone call to other sides only by rotation of a folder. A method for performing a phone call in a portable terminal comprises the following several steps. If there occurs a video phone call in the portable terminal, a rotational direction of a folder is sensed(201,202). If the folder rotates for performing the video phone call, the portable terminal switches to the first video phone call mode(203). If a user pushes a video transmission key, the portable terminal switches to the second video phone call mode in which the video data can be transmitted(204,208). In the first video phone call mode, the terminal can receive video and transceive audio. In the second video phone call mode, the terminal can transceive the video and the audio.
Patent KR-20060127447-A (KR)
Title: Optical type gas detector and gas cell for being used with it
Inventor: LEE SUNG HYUN
IPC: G01N21/55
Filed: 2005-06-07
Abstract: An optical type gas detector and a gas cell for use with the same are provided to manufacture a semiconductor gas cell with a minimum size to miniaturize structure of the gas detector. An optical type gas detector includes a first semiconductor gas cell(10), and a second semiconductor gas cell(20). The first semiconductor gas cell has a first optical waveguide groove(11), a first introduction groove, and a first extraction groove. The second semiconductor gas cell has a second optical waveguide groove(21), a second introduction groove, and a second extraction groove. The first semiconductor gas cell is disposed on the second semiconductor gas cell to press them to each other such that the light passed through the first and second optical waveguide grooves is formed around the first and second semiconductor gas cells.
Patent KR-20060127651-A (KR)
Title: Shell structure and method of constructing the same
Inventor: JANG JOON SUNG
IPC: E04B1/32
Filed: 2005-06-08
Abstract: A shell structure and a construction method for the shell structure are provided to increase the degree of freedom on shape deformation of a structure, to make construction easy regardless of operator's skillfulness to have excellent structural strength and adiabatic, soundproof effects. A shell structure is formed by placing a shell structure layer(110) on a foundation layer(160). Hereon the shell structure layer is equipped with an opening for a window, and divided into a hemisphere part(111) formed in a hemisphere, a vertical part(114) extended vertically from the hemisphere part and provided with many grooves, and an arch part extended outward from the hemisphere part or the vertical part and provided with an entrance. A construction method for the shell structure comprises the steps of: forming a primary cement layer(123) by applying and drying cement slurry on a primary fabric sheet(122) which is put on an air foam filled with air; forming a secondary cement layer by letting the air out of the air form and applying and drying cement slurry in the primary fabric sheet; forming a deep layer by applying and drying paper-crete on the primary cement layer of an inside layer(120) which is composed of the primary cement layer and a secondary cement layer(121); forming a third cement layer(141) by spraying cement slurry on the deep layer; forming a fourth cement layer(143) by putting a secondary fabric sheet(142) on the secondary cement layer before the cement slurry is dried up, and applying and drying cement slurry on the secondary fabric sheet; and finishing up the outside and inside of the shell structure.
Patent KR-20060127658-A (KR)
Title: Plasma discharger with particle detector
Inventor: KIM EUN SUK
IPC: H01L21/3065
Filed: 2005-06-08
Abstract: A plasma generating apparatus is provided to improve a wafer yield by preventing the generation of a process failure due to particles using a particle detecting sensor structure. A plasma generating apparatus includes a particle detecting unit. The particle detecting unit is composed of a sensor chamber(30), a laser diode, a beam stop, and a beam detector. The laser diode(31) is installed at one side of the sensor chamber to irradiate a laser beam onto the other side of the sensor. The beam stop(32) is installed opposite to the laser diode of the sensor chamber to absorb the laser beam irradiated from the laser diode. The beam detector(33) is used for detecting the amount of the laser beam refracted from particles of the sensor chamber.
Patent KR-20060049210-A (KR)
Inventor: OTA KOJI
IPC: B60H1/24
Filed: 2005-06-14
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조시스템은, 공조제어장치를 구비한 공조장치, 및 청정공기제어장치를 구비한 청정공기공급장치를 포함한다. 상기 공조제어장치는 공조동작모드에 응답하여 공조장치로부터 송풍구측으로 공조된 공기의 송풍을 제어한다. 상기 청정공기제어장치는 청정공기공급장치에 의하여 제공되는 청정공기를 제어한다. 상기 공조제어장치는 청정공기공급장치로부터의 동작정보에 기초하여 공조된 공기의 송풍을 제어한다. 따라서 승객에게 청정공기를 효과적으로 제공할 수 있다. 
       
     차량용공조시스템, 공조장치, 공조제어장치, 청정공기공급장치, 청정공기제어장치
Patent KR-20060133131-A (KR)
Title: Engine using minus's effect of superconductor
Inventor: JUNG YOUN IL
IPC: B60L50/10
Filed: 2005-06-20
Abstract: An engine using meissner effect of a super conductor is provided to increase driving capability of the engine without current supply, by enabling the superconductor to rotate a crank axis by pushing out a piston made by a permanent magnet. In an engine driving a crank axis by up-down movement of a piston(16), a cylinder head(1a) and a cylinder block(1b) are formed separately by a partition wall(14). A high temperature super conductor(12) is formed to move right and left in the cylinder head. A liquid nitrogen fabrication apparatus(10) supplies liquid nitrogen to maintain the inside of the cylinder head below a threshold temperature of the superconductor. A first cylinder(18a) and a second cylinder(18b) are formed vertically in order to move the piston of a permanent magnet up and down by the superconductor in the cylinder block.
Patent KR-20060134673-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor
Inventor: LEE UI BANG
IPC: H01L21/68
Filed: 2005-06-23
Abstract: An apparatus for fabricating a semiconductor is provided to easily remove the particles on a chuck within a short interval of time by placing an electrostatic plate on a chuck and by transferring the chuck and/or the plate in the right-and-left direction. A particle removing member induces the particles attached to a chuck(130) capable of transferring by using electrostatic force to remove the particles from the chuck, capable of transferring automatically or manually to scan the entire surface of the chuck. At least one of the particle removing member or the chuck can transfer vertically.
Patent KR-20060134687-A (KR)
Title: Injection molding device
Inventor: KIM TAE SEOK
IPC: B29C45/26
Filed: 2005-06-23
Abstract: An injection molding machine is provided to improve assembling efficiency, and to prevent failure of an injection molded product such as bending or deformation by decreasing injection pressure and stress owing to modifying the injection molding structure. An injection molding machine includes an upper mold, a lower mold for forming a molding space with the upper mold, a first runner(140) receiving material from a forming material supply unit, and a second runner(150) having the sectional area smaller than the first runner and injecting forming material from the first runner into the molding space. The first runner is formed of a hot runner to melt forming material, and the forming material supply unit is connected to the first runner by a sprue(160). An auxiliary gate is formed at an end of the second runner to inject forming material into the molding space, and the upper mold is lifted relatively to the lower mold.
Patent KR-20060048646-A (KR)
Inventor: BAILEY III ANDREW D
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 2005-06-28
Abstract: 기판 클리닝 방법은 기판을 수용하는 단계 및 그 기판의 상면에 스트레스-프리 클리닝 프로세스를 인가하는 단계를 포함한다.     기판은 실질적으로 장치 의존형 평면 비균일부 및 장치 독립형 평면 비균일부가 없는 상면을 포함한다.     또한, 상면은 제 1 재료 및 그 제 1 재료에 형성된 장치 구조를 포함하며, 그 장치 구조는 제 2 재료로부터 형성된다.     장치 구조는 노출된 장치 표면을 가진다.     장치 표면은 제 1 표면 거칠기를 갖는다.     또한, 기판을 스트레스 없이 클리닝하는 시스템을 설명한다. 
       
     반도체 기판, 배리어 층
Patent KR-20070002287-A (KR)
Title: Multiplex washing machine
Inventor: KIM YOUNG IL
IPC: D06F37/04
Filed: 2005-06-30
Abstract: A multiplex washing machine is provided to improve the washing convenience by putting the articles necessary for the washing by forming a supporting plate like a drawer, and conveniently operate the second body according to the RLM installation at the eye height of the user. A multiplex washing machine is composed of: a first body(10) having a first door(12) for injecting/withdrawing the laundry at the front surface and having a first operation part at the upper part of the first door for the washing operation; a second body(200) manufactured with a lower height than the first body, installed at one side of the first body, formed with a second door(220) to inject/withdraw the laundry at the front, and formed with a second operation part at the upper part of the second door for the drying operation; and an RLM(Remote Laundry Monitor) connected with the second operation part of the second body to easily drive the drying of the second body. The second body is installed at the side of the first body. A supporting plate(300) is provided to support the lower part of the second body.
Patent KR-20070002367-A (KR)
Title: Method for fabricating flash memory device
Inventor: CHUNG SUNG JAE
IPC: H01L27/115
Filed: 2005-06-30
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a flash memory device is provided to improve cycling property and to reduce interference of cells by etching an isolation layer using a spacer formed at sidewalls of a second polysilicon layer as a mask. An isolation layer(33) is formed at a field region of a substrate(30), and a first polysilicon layer(32) having a tunnel oxide layer(31) is formed at an active region. A second polysilicon layer is formed on the first polysilicon layer and the adjacent isolation layer. A spacer(36a) is formed at sidewalls of the second polysilicon layer. The isolation layer is etched using the second polysilicon layer and the spacer as a mask. After the spacer is removed, a dielectric film and a control gate are sequentially formed on the resultant structure.
Patent KR-20070007566-A (KR)
Title: Ink get alignment film printing apparatus
Inventor: JUNG JIN SOO
IPC: B41J2/165
Filed: 2005-07-11
Abstract: An ink-jet alignment film printing apparatus is provided to reduce a cost and a time of cleaning by installing a separate cleaning pipe or a separate cleaning tank to clean an ink-get head of which a nozzle hole is stuffy. In an ink-jet alignment film printing apparatus, an ink-get head(30) injects an alignment liquid. A supply tank(70) supplies the ink-jet head with the alignment liquid. A plurality of connecting pipes(82,85,94) couples the supply tank and the ink-get head. A cleaning pipe(83) is connected to an end of the connecting pipe and transports a cleaning solution(6).
Patent KR-20070009900-A (KR)
Title: Power transmission system being easily eliminate outer impact of an auto camera
Inventor: JUNG SUNG TAI
IPC: H04N5/225
Filed: 2005-07-14
Abstract: A power transmission system for easily eliminating external impact applied to an automatic camera is provided to immediately block power transmitted to a camera assembly when the camera assembly arrives at the end point of a transfer path so as to prevent the camera assembly and a guide jig from being damaged. A power transmission system(110) includes a housing(111) and a power transmitter. A driving motor(120) and a camera assembly(130) are respectively combined with both sides of the housing. The power transmitter is rotatably set in the housing, receives power of the driving motor, and transmits the power to the camera assembly according to whether an external force is applied to the camera assembly. The power transmission system further includes a transfer axis(118) by which the power transmitter is combined with the camera assembly, and a carrier combined with the transfer axis in such a manner as to generate slip.
Patent KR-20070013011-A (KR)
Title: Method for displaying enhanced menu and the digital process device thereof
Inventor: KIM WOO HYUN
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2005-07-25
Abstract: An enhanced menu display method and a digital processing unit for the same are provided to minimize the frequency of key operations to select and execute a menu by basically positioning the cursor at the center of menu items. A menu display interface has a 3 by 3 array structure. The 3x3 array consists of one central section(35) located at the center of the screen and the other 8 sections(31-34,36-39) surrounding the central section(35). When menus are displayed, a cursor(21) is located at the central section(35) according to initialization. The cursor(21), initially and basically located at the central section(35), moves to the section of a specific menu according to a user's key input to shift the cursor(21) to an arbitrary direction. The user can select one among the 8 menus at one key operation.
Patent KR-20070013622-A (KR)
Title: Cosmetic composition for skin anti-aging
Inventor: LEE SOON KEUN
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2005-07-26
Abstract: A cosmetic composition for skin anti-aging is provided to improve skin elasticity by inhibiting elastase, revive epidermal cells and moisturize the skin without side effects. The cosmetic composition for skin anti-aging comprises the ethanol extract of Gentiana scabra Bunge, the ethylacetate extract of Ginkgo biloba L leaf, and the ethanol extract of Agaricus blazei Murrill in the weight ratio of 2: 0.5-2: 0.5-2, wherein the amount of the extract complex is 0.001-10.0 wt.%; and the cosmetic composition is formulated as soft lotion, astringent lotion, lotion, essence, cream, gel, pack, soap, essence sheet, hydrogel patch or mask.
Patent KR-20070013923-A (KR)
Title: File selecting and printing apparatus from multiple storing device and method for the same
Inventor: JIN SONG BAIK
IPC: G06F3/12
Filed: 2005-07-27
Abstract: A device and a method for selecting/printing a file in multiple storage media are provided to print multiple pages to one page by selecting multiple images from the storage media with a layout according to a multi-page option for printing the pages to one page. An interface(100) is connected to the storage media and accesses the file stored in the storage media. A display part(120) displays the file stored in the storage media. A storing part(110) stores the files stored in the storage media. A controller(130) changes the files to be printed among the storage media by changing the layout according to the option, and stores the files and the changed layout to the storing part in case that the option for printing the pages to one page is set through the display part. The controller makes the set files printed to one page through a printing part(140) by merging the files stored in the storing part.
Patent KR-20070018380-A (KR)
IPC: B60R21/2165
Filed: 2005-08-09
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 운전석 에어백 모듈은, 에어백 커버에 테어 심 라인으로 경계된 테어 심 영역이 구비되되, 상기 에어백 커버의 테어 심 영역 중 하부 테어 심 영역이 상기 에어백 커버의 상부 테어 심 영역보다 약하도록 구비됨으로써, 쿠션 전개시 상기 에어백 커버의 하부 테어 심 영역이 상기 에어백 커버의 상부 테어 심 영역이 먼저 탈락되기 때문에 상기 쿠션이 운전자의 가슴 측으로 신속히 전개되어 운전자의 가슴부위를 보호할 수 있다. 
       
     에어백, 운전석 에어백 모듈, 에어백 커버, 테어 심 라인, 전개 유도
Patent KR-20060055306-A (KR)
Inventor: SANO NAOTO
IPC: G01N21/956
Filed: 2005-08-17
Abstract: 본 발명은, 이동체를 격자 형상으로 볼록극이 설치된 플래튼 위에서 이동시키는 평면 스테이지 장치에서, 이동체가 회전한 상태에서 XY방향으로 직선 이동할 수 있도록 한 평면 스테이지이다. 
     Y방향용 이동자(20c, 20d)는, 이동체(30)의 X축 상의 2개소에 설치되고 회전 베어링(24)을 통하여 이동체(30)에 장착된다.  X방향 이동용 이동자(20a, 20b)는 플레이트(25)에 장착되고 회전 베어링(26)을 통하여 이동체(30)에 장착된다.  이동체(30)를 XY방향으로 이동시키려면 이동자(20a, 20b) 또는 이동자(20c, 20d)를 동일 방향으로 이동시킨다.  이동체(30)를 회전시키는 경우에는 이동자(20c, 20d)를 역 방향으로 이동시킨다.  이동체(30)를 회전시켰을 때, 이동자(20a 내지 20d)의 자극은 플래튼(10)의 볼록극의 방향을 따르도록 회전하고, 이 상태로 이동체(30)를 XY방향으로 이동시킬 수 있다.
Patent KR-20050092350-A (KR)
Inventor: KYUNG EUN CHYUN
IPC: E02B3/06
Filed: 2005-08-26
Abstract: 본 발명은 해안이나 부두 또는 항만 및 방조제에 설치되어 파랑이나 파도를 차단하는 방파제가 지닌 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 상협하광진 일정경사각을 갖는 프레임과 상기 프레임의 전면측에 굴곡형성된 방파부재를 다수개 설치하여 높은 파도나 파랑에 의한 피해를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 상기 방파부재들의 소정간격 이격된 상태로 설치되도록 하여 허리케인이나 싸이클론 등과 같은 대형 태풍이나 또는 쓰나미에 의해 발생되는 높은 해일에 의한 파랑이나 파도의 타격력을 최대한 감소시켜 방파제의 유실을 미연에 방지하고, 프레임과 방파부재의 결합을 볼트와 너트 등과 같은 결합수단을 이용하여 설치가 용이하여 설치비용에 크게 부담을 주지 않는 방파대를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. 
     상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명인 방파대는, 상측단이 서로 체결되고 상협하광지게 일정경사각으로 벌어지며 체결공(11a)이 다수개 통공된 다수개의 지지프레임(11)과, 상기 지지프레임(11)의 하단측이 체결되어 지지되는 바닥프레임(12)을 갖는 프레임체(10)와; 상기 프레임체(10)의 지지프레임(11)의 체결공(11a)에 대응되는 결합공(21)이 통공되고 결합수단(22)에 의해 상기 체결공(11a)과 결합공(21)이 결합되어 상기 지지프레임(11)의 전면측에 다수개 결합되는 방파부재(20)와; 상기 지지프레임(11)의 상측단과 체결되는 고정줄(31)과, 상기 고정줄(31)의 하단과 연결되는 연결고리(32)가 상측단에 형성된 중량체(33)를 갖는 지지체(30)가 포함되어 이루어진다. 
     본 발명인 방파대는, 방파대를 구성하는 구성요소가 프레임체와 방파부재 및 이들을 지지하는 지지체로 구성되어 있고 또한 방파부재를 프레임체의 지지프레임에 간단한 볼트체결방식에 의해 결합할 수 있음에 따라, 설치비용의 절감효과는 물론 설치가 용이하여 작업성이 향상된다. 
     또한, 방파부재가 호형지게 굴곡진 굴곡면을 형성하고 있음에 따라 높은 파도나 파랑이 부딪힐 경우 빠르게 분산되는 효과에 의해 방파부재가 받는 충격이 저하되어 방파부재가 유실되거나 도괴되지 않는다. 
     더욱이, 방파부재가 결합되는 프레임체의 높이를 필요에 따라 연장설치할 수 있음에 따라, 지역에 따라 또는 파랑이나 파도의 높이에 따라 방파대를 높게 설치하여 허리케인이나 싸이클론 등과 같은 대형 태풍이나 쓰나미 등에 의해 발생되는 해일에 의해 해안이나 부두 또는 항만이나 방조제의 내측으로 파도나 파랑이 침투되는 것을 분산시켜 피해를 현저하게 줄일 수 있는 효과가 기대된다.
Patent KR-20070024143-A (KR)
Title: Organic electroluminescence display device and driving method of the same
Inventor: RYU DO HYUNG
IPC: G09G3/30
Filed: 2005-08-26
Abstract: An organic electro-luminescence display device and a driving method thereof are provided to improve the contrast ratio by adjusting brightness according to an emission area, and to reduce power consumption by adjusting emission duty of an emission control signal to restrict driving current. A pixel unit(12) includes a plurality of pixels which are connected to a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a plurality of emission control lines to display images. A scan driver(14) is connected with the scan lines to apply scan signals for activating the pixels. A data driver(20) is connected with the data lines to apply data signals to the activated pixels. An emission control driver(16) is connected with the emission control lines to apply emission control signals for controlling the emission of the pixels. A bright control unit(30) controls a gamma reference voltage or a data value of the data driver and controls emission duty of emission control signals of the control driver.