baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0584159-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SOMMERMEYER KLAUS
IPC: A23L33/12
Filed: 1992-05-13
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP92/01049 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 5, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 5, 1994 PCT Filed May 13, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/20241 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 26, 1992.The present invention concerns nutriment preparations for humans and animals which are suited in particular for ureamic patients and for clinical nutrition and which contain as an energy substrate at least one glycerid hard to dissolve resp. insoluble in water with at least one branched-chain fatty acid derived from the residue of the general Formula II    <IMAGE>  II  wherein R designates a methyl residue or an ethyl residue, m designates 0 or 1, preferably 1, and n designates 0 or an even number between 2 and 18, preferably 0 or an even number between 2 and 6 and in particular 0, 2 or 4. The preparations according to the invention are suited for the treatment of severe trauma and sepsis and, in particular, for the treatment of ureamic patients, e.g. during chronic kidney insufficiency, of urea synthesis disorders and for nutrition therapy of acute kidney failure. The preparations may be administered both enterally and parenterally, whereby the customary administration forms, e.g. emulsions or oil capsules, are suitable. In addition, they may be used as supplements of the normal diet or in any other coventional preparation form.
Patent EP-0588934-B1 (EP)
Inventor: GUISSIN DAVID
IPC: G06T5/20
Filed: 1992-06-12
Granted: 2000-03-01
Abstract: A method for acuity-preserving image smoothing including the steps of proceeding along a first dimension of received image pixels in a first direction and computing a first sequence of estimated pixel values (24); proceeding along the first dimension of received image pixels in a second opposite direction and computing a second sequence of estimated pixel values (26); and comparing (28) for each individual pixel along the first dimension, and adjacently preceding estimated pixel value in the first sequence of estimated pixel values to an adjacently preceding estimated pixel value in the second sequence of estimated pixel values, to thereby compute an improved pixel value for each individual pixel.
Patent EP-0556402-B1 (EP)
Title: Pile plate
Inventor: MURATA KAZUO
IPC: H01M50/197
Filed: 1992-08-06
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à une pile plate dont on a amélioré le corps de scellement (4) et qui comprend un élément générateur, dans lequel le matériau actif pour l'électrode négative, l'électrolyte et le matériau actif pour l'électrode positive sont superposés l'un sur l'autre en couches (1, 2, 3), des plaques terminales (5, 6) qui sont placées au-dessus et au-dessous de l'élément générateur et qui servent à la fois de collecteur et de bac de pile, ainsi que l'élément de scellement en forme de cadre (4) grâce auquel l'élément générateur est scellé dans un espace compris entre les plaques terminales et grâce auquel les plaques sont isolées les unes des autres. Le corps de scellement se caractérise par une structure multicouche verticale constituée par les couches (41, 42), dont au moins une est en métal, et par une couche (43) fabriquée à partir d'un isolant électrique. Il en résulte que le corps de scellement et, partant, la pile, sont plus résistants mécaniquement et sont durs à plier. Ainsi, on empêche tout passage de fluide à travers la partie de scellement, évitant alors toute pénétration d'air extérieur ou toute fuite d'électrolyte, on empêche que les performances de la pile se détériorent et on améliore sa fiabilité à long terme.
Patent EP-0547219-B1 (EP)
Title: Aube de compresseur en titane comprenant une partie resistante a l'usure
Inventor: PARTRIDGE PETER GEORGE
IPC: F01D5/20
Filed: 1992-06-04
Granted: 1995-07-19
Abstract: On ajoute à une aube (1) de compresseur en titane ou en alliage à base de titane une partie résistante à l'usure telle qu'une partie de pointe (2), en produisant un raccord mâle/femelle s'emboîtant réciproquement entre l'aube et la partie résistante à l'usure, la partie de raccordement de cette dernière étant pourvue d'ondulations dirigées vers l'intérieur. L'aube est comprimée à une température élevée après l'assemblage des deux parties afin que le matériau qui la compose s'écoule dans la partie résistante à l'usure et en épouse la forme, ce qui produit une fixation par diffusion entre les deux parties. Des couches intermédiaires (7, 8) peuvent être utilisées pour améliorer la compatibilité chimique entre les parties respectives.
Patent EP-0612225-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LYGUM POUL
IPC: F24H1/20
Filed: 1992-10-15
Granted: 1996-01-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NL92/00184 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 6, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 6, 1994 PCT Filed Oct. 15, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/07794 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 29, 1993.An oven for frying food products in hot oil comprises a tank (1) in which the frying oil can be accommodated, a gas-fired heating device (9) connected to a heat exchanger (19) which is situated in the tank and through which the smoke gases flow, and also an outlet (30) for the smoke gases emerging from the heat exchanger. In order to avoid overheating of the oil near the heating device, a bypass pipe (34) connected to the outlet is provided for conveying at least a part of the outlet smoke gases back through the heat exchanger.
Patent EP-0591626-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BURGER SIMON
IPC: A63C9/086
Filed: 1993-07-06
Granted: 1997-10-15
Abstract: The subject of the invention is a releasing device for ski bindings, having a carriage which is movable transversely to the longitudinal axis of the ski, forms a support for the heel of the ski boot and is held in its position of use by the interaction of a carriage guide and a lock operating under spring force until the forces exerted by the ski boot exceed an adjustable threshold. According to the invention, a response by the carriage to these forces, both in a direction of action transverse to the ski surface and parallel to the plane thereof and perpendicularly thereto, is made possible by the fact that the carriage guide (2) engages around the carriage (1) only along its lateral edge region (5) which is to the front in the position of use, and the lock (4) engages on the carriage (1) on its lateral edge region (6) which is to the rear in the position of use and exerts a movement-inhibiting spring force thereon in at least two directions, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the ski and to each other.
Patent EP-0603503-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BESSEI HERBERT DR-ING
IPC: H01H31/12
Filed: 1993-10-29
Granted: 1996-06-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a switching method, in particular for switching on a fused load-break switch (1), in which three fuse links (4, 5, 6) which are arranged on an upper part (2) of the fused load-break switch are moved simultaneously substantially in parallel and at the same distance and are brought into or out of contact with backing contacts (7a,b; 8a,b; 9a,b) arranged on an underpart (3) of the fused load-break switch. In order to achieve a method for switching circuits using fused load-break switches as well as a corresponding fused load-break switch having the features mentioned in the introduction, wherein the dangers to the switching system and to the personnel when switching on a shorted circuit are considerably reduced, provision is made, according to the invention, for the circuit to be closed via the three fuse links (4, 5, 6) with a time delay, with the contacting of the first contact blade (3a, 4a, 5a) of each of the fuse links (3, 4, 5) occurring simultaneously or in any predeterminable chronological sequence, whilst at least for a first fuse link (3, 4), at least the contacting of its second contact blade (3b, 4b) with the corresponding backing contact (7b, 8b) occurs before the contacting of the second contact blades (3b, 5b or 4b, 5b) of the two other fuse links (3, 5 or 4, 5). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0562665-B1 (EP)
Inventor: NINANE LEON
IPC: C01B32/949
Filed: 1993-03-15
Granted: 1997-10-01
Abstract: Installation for the crystallization of an inorganic substance in a slurry of crystals, by desupersaturation of a supersaturated solution, the installation comprising a crystallization chamber with a vertical axis, divided into a central region (4) and an annular region (5), a device (9, 10) designed to produce a vertical displacement of the slurry in the central region (4) and a displacement in the opposite direction in the annular region (5), a device (8) for drawing off the slurry, comprising a pipe (23, 24) which emerges in one of the abovementioned regions, a means (14) for mechanically shearing the slurry, comprising a disc (17) carrying a ring of shearing teeth (19), and a pipe (6, 31) passing through the lid (30) and being used to admit anhydrous sodium carbonate, the pipe (31) having an extension inside the crystallization chamber on which a film of water is made to move. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0575018-B1 (EP)
Inventor: SPUR GUENTER PROF DR-ING DRS H
IPC: B23B31/16
Filed: 1993-05-11
Granted: 1997-06-18
Abstract: The invention relates to a clamping system for machine tools, in which individual metallic structural elements and/or parts of metallic structural elements of the clamping system are substituted by components of fibre composite plastics, the unsubstituted structural elements and/or parts of structural elements and the structural design of the clamping system being adopted essentially unchanged. If an integrated approach is adopted, fibre composite plastics are incorporated integrally in the clamping system, taking into consideration force introductions appropriate for the fibres and/or the arrangement of large-area contours for the absorption of centrifugal forces and/or clamping forces. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0551179-B1 (EP)
Inventor: PALMAZ JULIO C
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1993-01-06
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: A bilateral intra-aortic bypass graft and method and apparatus for repairing an abdominal aortic aneurysm includes two tubular grafts which are intraluminally delivered to the aorta and secured to the aorta by the expansion and deformation of two expandable and deformable tubular members.
Patent EP-0591102-B1 (EP)
Inventor: NESVADBA PETER DR
IPC: C07C59/64
Filed: 1993-09-14
Granted: 2000-10-18
Abstract: Compounds of the formula (1) <IMAGE> in which R1 is substituted carbonyl and m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, are described as stabilisers for organic materials against thermal, oxidative or light-induced degradation.
Patent EP-0572647-B1 (EP)
Title: Method and catalyst for the (co)polymerization of alpha-olefins, method for the preparation of such catalyst
Inventor: ADISSON EMMANUEL
IPC: C08F10/00
Filed: 1992-12-17
Granted: 1996-10-09
Abstract: Said catalyst has the general formula VX3?, mAlX3?, nZ, with X = halogen atom; Z = at least one saturated, branched or not, at least partially halogenated hydrocarbon; m is comprised between 0,1 and 10; and n is comprised between 1 and 300. In order to prepare said catalyst, the cogrinding of a vanadium halogenide VX2? and/or VX3? ( X = Hal), is carried out, with an aluminium halogenide AlX3?, and there is added at least one halogenated hydrocarbon Z to the mixture obtained in proportions corresponding to the selected values of m and n. The invention also relates to the (co)polymerization of alpha-olefins, at 20-350 C, in the presence of a catalytic system comprising at least one catalyst as defined hereabove and at least one organometallic activator.
Patent EP-0630402-B1 (EP)
Title: Nouvelle reductase d'esters cetoniques, fabrication et utilisation pour des reactions redox enzymatiques
Inventor: KULA MARIA-REGINA
IPC: C12N9/04
Filed: 1993-03-05
Granted: 1997-06-04
Abstract: Une enzyme qualifiée de réductase d'esters cétoniques peut être isolée de souches de Candida parapsilosis, de Yarrowinia cellobiosa, de Rhodococcus erythropolis et de Pseudomonas acidovorans. Cette enzyme est apte à faire réagir enzymatiquement en fonction du NADH, des esters d'acide cétonique β, η et δ pour les transposer en esters d'acide hydroxycarboxylique β, η et δ. La culture s'effectue de préférence sur des alcanes à longue chaîne et/ou un milieu de culture contenant des acides alcaniques, de manière appropriée en présence d'un inducteur. Une préparation enzymatique utilisable peut être obtenue à partir de l'extrait cellulaire brut, par précipitation P.E.G. En procédant ensuite à une purification chromatographique, on peut obtenir des activités spécifiques élevées (par exemple 1855 U/mg). L'enzyme se caractérise par un large spectre de substrats. Outre les esters cétoniques précités (le cas échéant substitués), une pluralité d'autres composés oxo sont acceptés, dont les dicétones, les cétones aliphatiques, alicycliques et aromatiques (le cas échéant substituées et notamment halogénées), les acétals cétoniques et les aldéhydes. La réduction avec formation d'énantiomères de S peut être complétée par la possibilité d'obtenir des énantiomères de R à partir de racémates par oxydation de l'énantiomère de S et par séparation du composé oxo.
Patent EP-0626967-B1 (EP)
Inventor: BELL DAVID
IPC: C07D307/32
Filed: 1993-02-18
Granted: 2003-10-08
Abstract: A process for preparing compounds of formula (B) wherein: one of A1' or A2' represents hydrogen and the other represents a group CF3-Y- wherein Y represents -CF2-, > C=O, or -CH(OH)-, or A1' and A2' are groups convertible to A1 and A2 respectively. Y1 represents -O-, -CH2- or NR<O> wherein R<O> is hydrogen, alkyl or alkylcarbonyl; R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen or alkyl; or R1 and R2 together represent a C2-7 polymethylene moiety; R3 represents hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy or acyloxy and R4 is hydrogen or R3 and R4 together represent a bond; which process comprises reacting a compound of formula (C): wherein the variable A1', A2', Y1, R1 and R2 are as defined above, in the presence of an oxygen source and a chiral catalyst as defined in WO/91/14694.
Patent EP-0627054-B1 (EP)
Inventor: WEBER CHARLES F
IPC: F16C33/60
Filed: 1993-02-08
Granted: 1997-04-16
Abstract: A seal assembly (31) includes an annular elastomeric seal element (37), and a resilient annular reinforcing element (39) nested within the elastomeric element (37) to exert a radial biasing force that increases the effective sealing force even in the presence of shrinkage, wear or loss of elasticity in the elastomeric element (37). The reinforcing element (39) preferably is a spring steel band having a sinuous circumferential configuration so that the band can expand or contract to exert a desired force on the elastomeric element (37) and can expand or contract to facilitate its installation in certain applications.
Patent EP-0592643-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MACHER INGOLF
IPC: A61K31/22
Filed: 1993-04-29
Granted: 1999-09-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP93/01033 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 3, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 3, 1994 PCT Filed Apr. 29, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/22288 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 11, 1993   <IMAGE>  (I)  A compound of formula (I), in which each of R1 and R2 is independently hydrogen, alkyi or, together with the carbon atom to which it is bonded, a cycloalkyl; and each of R3 and R4 is independently hydrogen, alkyl or substituted alkyl. The compounds are useful intermediates and prodrugs.
Patent EP-0603363-B1 (EP)
Title: Procede pour la fabrication en continu de cables avec separation des produits de dedoublement et installation pour la mise en  uvre du procede
Inventor: GRAEBER AUGUST
IPC: B29C35/06
Filed: 1993-07-10
Granted: 1996-05-29
Abstract: La présente invention décrit un procédé pour la fabrication en continu de câbles ainsi qu'une installation pour la mise en ÷uvre de ce procédé. Le gaz contenant les produits de dédoublement gazeux résultant du processus de réticulation de la gaine du câble est soutiré en continu du tube CV (vulcanisation en continu) en question et soumis à un processus de préparation en vue de la séparation des produits de dédoublement. Après la séparation des produits de dédoublement, le gaz est ramené vers le tube CV au voisinage de l'entrée de la zone de chauffage. L'installation pour la mise en ÷uvre de ce procédé a pour composantes principales un épurateur de gaz, un dessiccateur de gaz placé en aval, un réchauffeur placé en aval et une unité de séparation.
Patent EP-0649401-B1 (EP)
Title: Procede de production et de recuperation d'halonitro-alcanes selon des rendements eleves
Inventor: TIMBERLAKE LARRY D
IPC: C07C201/16
Filed: 1993-07-02
Granted: 1997-10-15
Abstract: L'invention se rapporte à un procédé de préparation d'halonitro-alcanes, tels que du bromonitrométhane, selon lequel un nitro-alcane est mis en réaction avec une base de métal alcalin ou une base de métal alcalino-terreux, et le sel de nitro-alcane obtenu est halogéné pour former l'halonitro-alcane dans un mélange réactif. On améliore le procédé en acidifiant le mélange réactif, de préférence à un pH compris entre 0 et 4, et en récupérant ensuite l'halonitro-alcane par distillation azéotrope du mélange réactif. L'étape d'acidification permet d'accroître le niveau d'halonitro-alcane récupéré, par rapport aux procédés de la technique antérieure, dans lesquels le mélange réactif est distillé sans acidification préalable.
Patent EP-0618959-B1 (EP)
Inventor: MINANA JOSE ANTONIO GOMEZ
IPC: C10G67/10
Filed: 1993-09-28
Granted: 1999-05-12
Abstract: Process to re-refine used oils, wherein the oils (A1) are initially subjected to a pretreatment (A) with a basic reagent (A2), then to a first preflash treatment (B) to eliminate the water (B1) and the most volatile fractions (B2) contained therein, and finally to a combined treatment (C) of fractional distillation and of purification to eliminate the high polymers and heavy metals, carried out into a single filled-type column (21), in order to obtain one or more fractions of re-refined oils (C3). The separation of the high polymers and heavy metals takes place, together with a cut of very heavy and viscous oils, from the bottom of the column (21) by means of a cyclone device (23). The re-refined oils (C3) are then subjected to a suitable decolorization treatment (D) and can be used as base oils for the production of lubrification oils.
Patent EP-0667077-B1 (EP)
Inventor: RUETHER RALF
IPC: H04M1/72
Filed: 1993-10-13
Granted: 1998-08-26
Abstract: Dans un système de communication sans fil comprenant au moins une station de base (BS1...BSm) et plusieurs stations mobiles (MS1...MSn) autorisées dans ce système, une station mobile (MS5) peut, par exemple en cas de perte, être exclue du système de communication par annulation du mot d'identification (IDW5) de la station mobile (MS5), dans la mémoire (SP1) de la station de base (BS1...BSm).
Patent EP-0608689-B1 (EP)
Inventor: STOLZER PAUL
IPC: E04H6/22
Filed: 1994-01-07
Granted: 1997-03-26
Abstract: The invention specifies a transporting apparatus having at least one storage and retrieval unit for removing and introducing a load, in particular pallets (3) bearing passenger motor vehicles, into compartments, arranged one above the other, of racks (2) and for transferring the pallets (3) to a storing and/or retrieving station (20, 21) for the load, said storage and retrieval unit exhibiting a frame which can be displaced on the ground along the racks (2), arranged one beside the other, and on which there may be vertically displaced a lifting crossmember (11) which exhibits means for exchanging the pallets (1) between itself and a rack compartment or a compartment-like position of the storing and/or retrieving station. In this arrangement, it is provided that a unit (15) is arranged on the lifting crossmember (11) such that it can rotate and can be driven in rotation about a vertical axis (14), that the axis of rotation (14) of the unit (15) lies in the region of the point of intersection of the diagonals of the horizontal pallet cross-section, and that, by virtue of the unit (15), a pallet (3, 32) located on the lifting crossmember (11) can rotate through at least 180@. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0648485-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DE LA POTERIE VALERIE
IPC: A61K8/92
Filed: 1994-10-14
Granted: 1998-12-23
Abstract: In the coloured or colourless nail varnish, the size of the dispersed particles is between 2 and 40 nm, and the hardness, measured with a Persoz pendulum, of the film obtained after drying for 24 hours at 30 DEG C and at 50 % relative humidity a layer 300  mu m thick of an aqueous dispersion containing 28 % of dry matter of the abovementioned particles is between 50 and 300 seconds.
Patent EP-0625325-B1 (EP)
Inventor: DREANO CLAUDE
IPC: A47J27/20
Filed: 1994-04-27
Granted: 1996-02-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a stackable container unit for containing food products during their cooking, the unit consisting essentially of lengthwise troughs (1 to 4; 21 to 24) that form the containers and are arranged side by side. It comprises a plurality of long crosswise partitioning plates (7 to 9; 27 to 29) running across the troughs (1 to 4; 21 to 24) and each being, within each trough, of a shape that fits the shape of the trough, at least in its upper part, in such a way as to leave at the bottom of each plate a free space between said plate and the bottom of the trough. In the free spaces (30) between two neighbouring troughs (22 and 23), vertical lengthwise plates (38) are mounted between the front and rear crosswise strengthening plates (25 and 26). At each point of intersection with a crosswise partitioning plate (27 to 29), the lengthwise plate (38) has a notch (39) open on the side facing down and corresponding in width to the thickness of the crosswise partitioning plate (27 to 29). Each crosswise partitioning plate (27 to 29) has a notch (40) open on the side facing up and equal in width to the thickness of the lengthwise plate (38). The two notches (39 and 40) are engaged with each other and then welded. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0617288-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LAW SAY-JONG
IPC: G01N33/58
Filed: 1994-03-18
Granted: 2002-05-02
Abstract: An assay method incorporating at least two different chemiluminescent compounds for detection and/or quantitation of at least two substances in a test sample is described. The synthesis of chemiluminescent reagents or conjugates for use in such methods as well as kits incorporating such reagents are also disclosed. The assays have particular application in the field of clinical diagnostics. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0638681-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LAESSER FRANZ
IPC: D05C11/16
Filed: 1994-08-09
Granted: 1996-05-01
Abstract: The driving studs (35, 37) necessary for driving a shuttle-type embroidery machine are brought into the desired position by means of an actuating member (53). The driving studs (37) each have a shift bolt (51) which projects approximately at right angles and which projects through a recess (49) in the form of a long hole in the supporting profile (17) into the path of an adjustable switch (53). The switch (53) possesses a pivotable U-profile (55) with jaws (59) and a draw key (57). To adjust the driving studs (37), the switch (53) is moved along the oscillating beam (15) when the latter is in the lower position. The U-profile (55) is in each case pivoted into the desired position in front of the next driving stud (37). The jaws (59) displace the shift bolt (51) of a driving stud (37) to be adjusted, in each case somewhat beyond the mid-position, so that the draw key (57) can convey the driving stud (37) into the end position. Driving studs (37) which do not have to be adjusted are not taken up by the switch (53). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0681650-B1 (EP)
Inventor: LAMBERT MALCOLM
IPC: F02M61/20
Filed: 1994-01-28
Granted: 1996-08-14
Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle of the outwardly opening type has a valve member (16) movable outwardly by the fuel pressure within a bore (15) in a nozzle body (10). The valve member is biased to the closed position by an elastic member in the form of a rod (18) formed integrally with the valve member and extending within the bore. At its end remote from the valve head the rod engages a collar (20) between which and an adjacent part of the valve body is a shim (21). The thickness of the shim is selected so that the tension force in the rod is higher than is required to give the desired nozzle opening pressure and this is adjusted to the desired value by compressing a portion of the nozzle body using a cap nut (24) which secures the nozzle body to a supporting part.