baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2323345-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ работы тепловой электрической станции
Inventor: SHARAPOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F01K13/00
Filed: 2006-07-05
Granted: 2008-04-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области теплоэнергетики и может быть использовано на тепловых электростанциях. Техническим результатом, достигаемым настоящим изобретением, является повышение экономичности тепловой электрической станции за счет использования теплоты обмоток и стали турбогенератора в цикле тепловой электрической станции и за счет использования эксергии природного газа, подаваемого в топку котла. Для достижения этого результата предложен способ работы тепловой электрической станции, по которому в котле вырабатывают пар, для чего в котел подают природный газ и воздух, вырабатываемый в котле пар направляют в турбину, вал которой соединен с ротором турбогенератора, осуществляют постоянное охлаждение обмоток и стали генератора путем циркуляции водорода через его внутреннее пространство, водород охлаждают в газоохладителях, отличающийся тем, что в качестве охлаждающей среды газоохладителей используют природный газ, подаваемый в топку котла. Газ редуцируют до необходимого давления в турбодетандере. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2316866-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для предотвращения образования гололеда на воздушной линии
Inventor: TIKHODEEV NIKOLAJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H02G7/16
Filed: 2006-07-05
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники, в частности к устройствам, препятствующим образованию гололеда на проводах воздушных линий (ВЛ) электропередачи. Устройство для предотвращения образования гололеда на воздушной линии содержит участок провода, состоящий из двух изолированных между собой групп проволок. С одного конца группы проволок соединены между собой и с проводом последующего участка воздушной линии, а с другого конца - первая группа проволок соединена с проводом предыдущего участка воздушной линии, а между первой и второй группами проволок включен независимый источник напряжения. Технический результат - надежное предотвращение образования гололеда на проводе ВЛ без отключения потребителей. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2323969-C1 (RU)
Title: Питательная среда для выделения стрептококков
Inventor: MEDZHIDOV SHAMIL MAGOMEDOVICH
IPC: C12R1/46
Filed: 2006-08-11
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к клинической микробиологии, наиболее эффективно может быть использовано для диагностики стрептококков. Питательная среда содержит панкреатический гидролизат казеина, пептон ферментативный, стимулятор роста гемофильных микроорганизмов, экстракт хлебных дрожжей, лактозу, бромкрезоловый пурпуровый, глюкозу, L-цистин, сульфит натрия, цитрат натрия, азид натрия, кристаллический фиолетовый, агар микробиологический, дистиллированную воду. Изобретение позволяет повысить ростовые свойства питательной среды, придать питательной среде дифференцирующие свойства, снизить стоимость препарата. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2329916-C1 (RU)
Title: Парусно-моторное судно сташевского и.и.
Inventor: STASHEVSKIJ IVAN IVANOVICH
IPC: B63H9/00
Filed: 2006-10-02
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к системе транспорта. Парусно-моторное судно содержит мачты, паруса, электрический двигатель и винты. Мачты выполнены в форме одного или нескольких полукольцевых штоков, каждый из которых снабжен поршнями, расположенными в полукольцевых цилиндрах, и перекладинами. На перекладине и палубе судна жестко закреплены прозрачные крепкие паруса, снабженные кольцами. Мачты выполнены с возможностью поворота на 180° для создания паруса при попутном ветре и купола навеса при ненастной дождливой погоде. Полукруглые прозрачные створки парусов шарнирно закреплены на бортах судна и выполнены поворотными или в виде штоков и гибкой прозрачной ленты. Штоки расположены в цилиндрах и снабжены поршнями. Цилиндры соединены с емкостями при помощи гидравлических насосов. Мачты в верхнем основании жестко соединены между собой в секцию, которая снабжена винтовыми фиксаторами и концевыми микропереключателями для ограничения перемещения соответствующего штока. Достигается расширение технологических возможностей. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2321295-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервированного салата "шанхай"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/50
Filed: 2006-10-25
Granted: 2008-04-10
Abstract: Индюшатину режут, панируют в пшеничной муке и обжаривают в растительном масле. Режут и бланширутот имбирь и абрикосы, режут и замораживают побеги бамбука, замораживают проращенную сою и свежее зерно зеленого горошка. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с вермишелью, соевым соусом, уксусной кислотой, сахаром, поваренной солью, карри, перцем черным горьким и перцем красным жгучим, фасуют полученную смесь и растительное масло, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Это позволяет получить новые консервы из известного блюда, расширить арсенал технических средств и блюд, повысить усвояемость блюда с 7,3·10 4  до 9,6·10 4 .
Patent RU-2328309-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ повышения биодоступности лекарственных средств
Inventor: BEKAREV ANDREJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармакологии и медицине и описывает способ повышения энтеральной биодоступности лекарственных средств, включающий смешивание последних с водорастворимым полимером, отличающийся тем, что лекарственное средство смешивают с 5,0-50,0% предварительно аэрированным и облученным потоком ускоренных электронов или импульсным УФ-лазерным излучением раствором полиэтиленоксида с молекулярной массой 0,4-20 кДа в присутствии 0,01-0,1 М фосфатного буфера, рН 6,0-8,0 и содержащим 0,05-0,3 М хлорида натрия. Предлагаемый способ прост и универсален и может быть применен для повышения энтеральной биодоступности лекарственных средств, вводимых преимущественно или исключительно парентерально из-за низкой резорбции через стенку кишечника. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл., 1 ил.
Patent RU-2326952-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C1/05
Filed: 2006-11-07
Granted: 2008-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used at bearing production. A cintered material comprises, mas. %: boron nitride 4-7, tin 3-5; lead 4-6; nickel 1.5-3; antimony 0.5-1.5; silicon 1.5-3; copper - the rest. When necessary the alloy additionally comprises 0.1-0.2 mas. % of zirconium. 
     EFFECT: high wear resistance. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2332524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STRUK VASILIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C09D167/02
Filed: 2006-11-10
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metal processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to processing of polymeric functional materials and can be used in machine building at coating of machine and aggregate units and units of transport systems, mainly pipes for transmission of oil products. The method for producing metal-polymeric coating consists in mixing polymer particles in a powdered form and metal containing precursor particles in a powdered form. Then a powdered mixture is settled on the surface of a unit and heated; polymer particles are melted. After that, thermolysis of the precursor and monolithic integration of coating are carried out. Polymer particles in a powdered form are selected out of a group containing polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene of high pressure. Particles in a powdered form of metal containing precursor represent formate or oxalate of copper, nickel, zinc or carbonyl iron. Heating, melting of polymer particles and thermolysis of precursor are carried out simultaneously in a thermo gas flow with a density of 3·10 6  -9·10 6  Wt/m 2  within 10 -4 -10 -3  sec. The mixture is settled and monolithic integration of coating is performed on the unit heated to a temperature of T=T m +5÷40°C, where T m  is the temperature of polymer melting at the density of the gas flow of 3-5 atm. 
     EFFECT: method allows for high processibility and upgrading of adhesion hardness, strength and rupture strength at tension. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2330589-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/50
Filed: 2007-02-09
Granted: 2008-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is prepared by boiling, peeling and cutting of hen's eggs, cutting and blanching of potatoes, blanching and cutting of carrots, cutting and freezing of potherbs, cutting of calamari fillet and pickled cucumbers, freezing of fresh green peas, mixing of mentioned components without access of oxygen with table salt and black bitter pepper, packing of prepared mixture and mayonnaise, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: preserved food possesses good assimilability.
Patent RU-2336780-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-02-12
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology of manufacturing canned first-course dishes for space feeding. The method of cans manufacturing involves boiling, shelling and mincing chicken eggs, cutting, blanching and mincing cucumbers, freezing and mincing bunching onion and dill, mincing shrimps meat, boiling kvass, mixing the above components with sour cream, table salt and CO 2  extract of the specified micromitset biomass, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: production of canned food with high digestibility. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2339192-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAKHLOV VLADIMIR LUK JANOVICH
IPC: H05H11/00
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: betatron electromagnet is related to accelerating equipment and may be used in development of betatrons that are intended for control of heavy-load transport means, containers and large-size items. Betatron electromagnet contains stands, yokes, poles with central inserts and multi-layer magnetising winding, which is arranged in the form of two sections that are symmetrically installed relative to middle plane of multipolar clearance; at that every section of winding is arranged as stepped, and steps of sections face the middle plane, and their number and number of turns in every step are selected so that turns of any step that are closest to the middle plane are distanced from this plane at the distance that is equal or more than the distance from the middle plane to the closet turn of i step. 
     EFFECT: reduction of dimensions and weight. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2336459-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGDANOV ALEKSANDR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F21V8/00
Filed: 2007-03-15
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighting. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns light engineering and can be used for lighting of fountains in particular for liquid jet illumination. Liquid flow illuminator contains volume optical element made of optically transparent material and equipped with tubular hollow channel with inlet and outlet at least one light source mounted on one side of tubular channel within projected area of optical element to horizontal plane. Optical element is shaped providing light rays falling on liquid jet. Tubular hollow channel is designed as centre through channel passing through optical element with lower base close to inlet of tubular channel and side surface narrowed towards liquid flow with top adjoining outlet of tubular channel. Light source is close to lower base of optical element. Optical element is shaped providing profile points of its side surface within longitudinal reflecting light ray falling on side surface in considered point and radiated by source mounted in longitudinal plane under considered lateral side at angle providing specified light ray falling on liquid flow at angle of total internal reflection for liquid-air interface. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of liquid flow illumination providing ease of illuminator design. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2342457-C1 (RU)
Title: Cast iron
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-05-08
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns metallurgy field. Particularly it concerns cast iron content. Cast iron contains components in a following ratio, wt %: carbon 3.6-4.0; silicon 1.6-1.8; manganese 0.2-0.4; copper 1.0-1.4; aluminium 0.08-0.12; calcium 0.01-0.02; zirconium 0.4-0.6; lithium 0.002-0.008; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of cast iron durability. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2349536-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKIN PAVEL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B66C15/00
Filed: 2007-05-16
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of machine building, namely, to production of cranes, and may be used for control of mobile loaded crane stability, mostly jib self-propelled cranes. Method consists in the fact that load moment is calculated and compared to permissible limit, depending on data obtained signal is generated to actuate those actuating mechanisms, which reduce load moment. Additionally speeds of pressure change in outrigger hydraulic cylinders are measured, and their sign is identified, control combinations of pressure change speeds are made, which are then compared to the reference ones, depending on match or mismatch of obtained control combinations with the reference ones, signal for control of parameters that affect stability is generated. Device comprises hydraulic line of outriggers, mechanism for boom swing, analog-to-digital transducer, board microprocessor, board microprocessor memory comprises mathematical model of mobile crane made with the possibility of change depending on type of crane. Pressure sensors are additionally included into hydraulic line of outriggers, board microprocessor has communication with pressure sensors, mechanism for boom swing is equipped with controlled axial-piston hydraulic actuator. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and higher safety level of loading-unloading works. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2340250-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-05-23
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by boiling, shelling and cutting chicken eggs, cutting and blanching tomatoes, cucumbers and cauliflower, blanching and cutting carrots, cutting and freezing lettuce and greenstuffs, freezing fresh green peas, cutting crab meat. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with vegetable oil, table salt, calcium acetate, hot black pepper and bay leaves. The obtained mix and mayonnaise are packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: cans are of increased digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2348398-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ENGASHEV SERGEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2007-06-15
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; veterinary science. 
     SUBSTANCE: animal and its inhabitation are treated with medical agent containing Fipronyl, Imidaclopride and organic solvent in ratio as follows, wt %: Fipronyl - 0.05-4.0, Imidaclopride - 0.0125-8.5, organic solvent - the rest. And for animal treatment, medical agent is used in dosage 0.10-0.5 ml/kg of animal's body weight. For inhabitation treatment, dosage is 1.0-4.0 ml/m 2  of treated area. 
     EFFECT: lower number of animal treatment procedures, prolonged action of agent, wide range of antiectoparasitic activity and high efficiency for single application with lower concentration of active components. 
     7 cl, 1 dwg, 5 ex
Patent RU-2348971-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSTAPENKO ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G06F13/38
Filed: 2007-07-24
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computer facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns computer facilities, namely to field of local computer networks. The device contains the computer, signal lines (SL1, SL2), four cables, a microcircuit of the controller of the computer, a microcircuit of controllers of remote terminal units, microcircuits of controllers of hubs (H1, H2) and the universal serial busbar, the optimum loads (OL1, …, OL10), voltage regulators (VR1, VR2), filters (F1, …, F5), intended for noise reduction on supply, compensation circuits (CC1, …, CC4) of transitive performance of the cable signal lines, the shared bus (SB1), the supply busbar (SBB1), the power supply (PS1), and also N data links DL1, …, DLM. 
     EFFECT: increase of the peak speed of data transmission between the computer and remote terminal units to 480 Mbit/with at simultaneous magnification of quantity of data links with connected remote terminal units and lengths of a used cable on which packages of the numeral information including with high speed can be transmitted. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2340878-C1 (RU)
Title: Fluid level monitoring sensor
Inventor: BARINOV NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G01F23/30
Filed: 2007-08-20
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurements. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention pertains to measuring techniques and can be used for monitoring the level of different fluids in devices, containers and tanks of stationary and moving equipment. The sensor for measuring the level of a fluid has a hermetic case (1), in form of section of a pipe made from non-magnetic material, upper and lower flanges (2), at the butt ends of the case and joined together by three stud-bolts with nuts, spherical displacer (3), made from non-magnetic material, ring shaped permanent magnet (4), put inside the spherical displacer. The case 5, of the detector element (reed switch) is fixed on the outer surface of the case of the sensor by screws. Reed switch 6, is outside the case of the sensor. The inlet and outlet pipes (12, 13), welded to the flanges of the sensor when the sensor is mounted on user products, hermetically join the sensor to the pipes. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and accuracy of monitoring fluid level. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2356377-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-10
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed preserve preparation process is as follows: part of the chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, onions are cut and sautéed in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained; the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off pike fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with the remaining chicken eggs and culinary salt to produce a farce. The farce is moulded to produce sichenik cutlets (the stuffing folded in). The cutlets are steeped in liaison, breaded in the wheat crumbs remaining and fried in melted butter. Potatoes are cut and blanched. Carrots are blanched and cut. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. The potatoes, carrots, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed together under oxygen-free conditions to produce the garnish. The sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packaged, vacuum-sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expands arsenal of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2355664-C1 (RU)
Title: Шихта для изготовления нейтрализатора шлака
Inventor: SYRYKH VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C04B35/18
Filed: 2007-10-23
Granted: 2009-05-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к силикатной промышленности и может быть использовано для изготовления нейтрализатора металлургического шлака. Шихта содержит магнезитовую каустическую пыль, стабилизирующую добавку и в качестве глиноземсодержащего компонента и одновременно стабилизирующей добавки она содержит хромсодержащие высокоглиноземистые отходы промышленности при следующих соотношениях компонентов, мас.%: хромсодержащие высокоглиноземистые отходы промышленности 70-85; магнезитовая каустическая пыль 15-30. Использование изобретения позволяет уменьшить глубину пропитки огнеупора шлаковым расплавом и улучшение стабилизации β-формы двухкальциевого силиката при хорошей ее технологичности. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2353654-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHUKOVSKAJA TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: C12Q1/04
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to microbiology. Before inoculation investigated material is processed with serotonin-creatinin sulphate with concentration 3.5×10 -4  M during 30 min at room temperature with further inoculation of medium for plague microbe cultivation and incubation of inoculations at 28°C during 24-48 hours. Claimed is method version, in which before inoculation of investigated material surface of agar plates of medium for plague microbe cultivation is processed with serotonin-creatinin sulphate with concentration 3.5×10 -4  M. 
     EFFECT: increase of efficiency and reduction of terms of plague microbe isolation. 
     1 dwg, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2359195-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAVLETSHIN FELIKS MUBARAKOVICH
IPC: F28F25/08
Filed: 2007-12-06
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: water-supply engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to water recycling field, particularly to structural element of water-cooling towers and other mechanisms for heat-mass exchange between liquid and gaseous medium. Water-cooling tower sprinkler filter unit contains implemented of polymer material, located parallel to each other and attached to each other pipes and sleeves, herewith sleeves are located at the same side of each of pipes butt section and attached to pipes by means of alloyage of sleeves butts and pipes aflush, herewith pipes and sleeves are located vertically or atilt to the vertical line, and sprinkler filter cross-sectional relative to each other pipes and sleeves are located alternate, cross-sectional pipes and sleeves allows a form of rectangle or square, and pipes edges are implemented with transversal convex V-shaped flutes, located perpendicularly or angularly to the vertical line, distance between flutes is from 0.15 up to 0.20 of edge width of square cross-sectional pipe or width of less edge of cross-sectional rectangular pipe, flutes width is from 0.50 up to 0.60 of distance between flutes, and flutes height is from 0.40 up to 0.70 of the distance between flutes, herewith edges of adjacent pipes and sleeves are implemented as conjugated to each other. 
     EFFECT: increasing of heat-mass exchange intensity during operation reliability growth of water-cooling tower sprinkler filter. 
     4 cl, 4 dwg