baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-2129304-A1 (ES)
Title: Directly heated cathode structure and manufacturing method thereof
Inventor: CHANG-SEOB KIM
IPC: H01J1/26
Filed: 1995-12-28
Abstract: A directly heated cathode structure includes a porous pellet (500) in which cathode material is impregnated, a first metal member (510) being fixed to the lower surface of the porous pellet (500), a second metal member (520) being welded with the first metal member (510), and a filament (600) being interposed between the first and second metal members. A method for manufacturing a directly heated cathode structure includes the steps of manufacturing a porous pellet (500) having a multiplicity of cavities, welding a first metal member (510) to the lower surface of the porous pellet by a brazing layer (700), impregnating electron radiating material (600) into the cavities of the pellet, and welding a second metal member (520) to the first metal member (510) so that a filament (600) is disposed between the first and second metal members. Life of the cathode structure is prolonged by this because thermions are not emitted through the lower surface of the pellet.
Patent ES-2120384-A1 (ES)
Title: Flowmeter of restricting element with built-in pressure microsensor.
Inventor: KRASSOW HEIKO ELMAR
IPC: G01F1/36
Filed: 1996-12-18
Abstract: Flowmeter of restricting element with built-in pressure microsensor. This is based on measuring the differential pressure that exists between the inlet and outlet of a flow restricting element, by means of a pressure microsensor built into this same element. The main advantage of the new meter consists of the integration of various elements into a single device, unlike conventional meters that consist of a primary element that creates the pressure difference and a secondary one that measures this pressure. As a result of the integration of the different elements, the new device is easily fitted on the piping rendering unnecessary the use of additional pipes and/or valves between the primary and secondary devices.
Patent WO-9811953-A1 (WO)
Title: Jeu de divertissement
Inventor: GARIJO CASAJUANA ELOY
IPC: A63B22/18
Filed: 1997-02-28
Abstract: L'invention concerne un jeu de divertissement constitué d'un élément rigide et d'une sphère. L'élément rigide est formé à partir d'une pièce laminée, légèrement aplatie, avec une face supérieure et une face inférieure, où est formée une protubérance centrale incurvée de telle sorte que la face supérieure présente une partie saillante et la face inférieure une partie rentrante. La pièce laminaire comporte, tout autour de la protubérance centrale, un aileron périmétrique. Cette pièce laminaire peut être placée sur la sphère par la partie rentrante de la face inférieure afin d'obtenir un équilibre entre les deux et permettre à l'ensemble de rouler sur une surface appropriée.
Patent ES-2142286-A1 (ES)
Title: Thrust plate assembly
Inventor: WEIDINGER REINHOLD
IPC: F16D13/75
Filed: 1998-08-17
Abstract: A thrust plate assembly having a housing which can be fastened to a flywheel for common rotation about an axis of rotation. A pressure plate is axially displaceable in the housing and is fixed with respect to rotation relative to the housing and is pressed in the direction of the flywheel by an energy accumulator. A wear adjustment device, with at least one adjustment element which is pretensioned in a wear adjustment direction, is arranged in the support path of the energy accumulator. Further, at least one play sensor arrangement is provided for detecting wear occurring during operation. The at least one play sensor arrangement has a locking element with a counter-engagement formation engaging with the engagement formation at the at least one adjustment element. Further, the locking element has a locking engagement formation which engages or is engageable in a detachable manner with a counter-locking engagement formation, the latter preferably being stationary with respect to the pressure plate. The locking element can be moved by a wear detection element and, in this way, the engagement between the locking engagement formation and the counter-locking engagement formation can be canceled.
Patent ES-2170598-A1 (ES)
Title: System for fire-arms for compensating the elevation motion due to recoil or vibration
Inventor: BELTRAN ESPALLARDO PEDRO
IPC: F41A21/36
Filed: 1998-12-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a compensating system which is fixed to the barrel of a fire-arm by means of an additional fixing and threading means which is mounted flush on the body thereof it is provided with inclined grooves so arranged that the gas come out through said grooves before they come out through the extremity of the arm barrel, thereby producing the compensation for the recoil and vibrations. Application to the fabrication of fire-arms.
Patent WO-0186910-A1 (WO)
Title: Affectation de ressources dans un reseau par paquets
Inventor: KYROENAHO JUKKA
IPC: H04L12/54
Filed: 2001-04-26
Abstract: L'invention concerne la négociation de l'affectation de ressources entre deux éléments de réseau au niveau de la couche application ou de la couche transport, de sorte que la négociation soit possible par l'intermédiaire du réseau, même si ce dernier comprend plusieurs réseaux physiques différents. Afin de déterminer la capacité de transmission pour l'affectation, l'élément expéditeur doit d'abord envoyer un message de demande avec une proposition de capacité et de types de média. L'élément destinataire soit accepte la proposition, soit fait une autre proposition en changeant les valeurs paramétriques, de sorte qu'elles soient acceptables du point de vue du destinataire, et il envoie sa réponse à l'élément expéditeur. En fonction de cette réponse de l'élément destinataire, l'élément expéditeur accepte ou refuse l'affectation et informe l'élément destinataire de sa décision en lui envoyant une confirmation.
Patent WO-02097161-A1 (WO)
Inventor: KARHINEN TAPANI
IPC: C23C26/02
Filed: 2002-05-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for coating a seal surface (1) used at an oil refinery by a coating layer (4) of a nickel-based material. In the method according to the invention, the coating layer (4) is formed using a laser coating method. The invention also relates to a seal surface (1) for use at an oil refinery and having a coating layer (4) of a nickel-based material applied theron. In a seal surface (1) according to the invention, the coating layer (4) is formed using a laser coating method.
Patent WO-8605275-A1 (WO)
Title: Method for the measurement of sedimentation
Inventor: TIUSANEN TAPANI
IPC: G01N15/04
Filed: 1986-03-04
Abstract: A method of measurement in which a stimulating, modulated light beam (5) is directed at the fluid and the amplitude or phase change of the resulting thermic wave (6) is measured. The method can be used, for example, for determining the blood sedimentation rate.
Patent WO-9730311-A1 (WO)
Title: Accessoire d'eclairage
Inventor: TABELL JARI
IPC: F21Y101/00
Filed: 1997-02-12
Abstract: La présente invention concerne un accessoire d'éclairage constitué d'une source lumineuse (1), telle qu'une ampoule halogène, d'un réflecteur (2, 3) permettant de diriger la lumière émise par la source lumineuse, et d'un bloc (4) supportant la source lumineuse (1) et le réflecteur (2, 3) et présentant un orifice de sortie de lumière (5) à l'opposé du réflecteur. Pour conserver à l'accessoire d'éclairage une température superficielle basse, on a sensiblement interdit l'émission de lumière au travers de orifice de sortie de lumière (5) directement depuis la source lumineuse (1), le réflecteur comportant au moins deux surfaces réfléchissantes (2, 3) séparées permettant de répartir la lumière en au moins deux faisceaux lumineux (6, 7) qui débitent par l'orifice de sortie de lumière (5).
Patent WO-9826129-A1 (WO)
Title: Procede et appareil pour secher un voile de carde
Inventor: LEHTINEN JUKKA
IPC: D21F5/00
Filed: 1997-12-09
Abstract: Procédé et appareil pour sécher un voile de carde L'invention concerne un procédé et appareil pour sécher un voile de carde. Le voile de carde (5) est séché dans une sécheuse à cylindres (12) et dans un séchoir à tabliers (11). La sécheuse à cylindres (12) et le séchoir à tabliers (11) sont disposées l'une au-dessus de l'autre. Un gain de place considérable est ainsi réalisé et les coûts de fabrication restent relativement modérés. En même temps, on peut obtenir une augmentation notable de la capacité de séchage avec un investissement modéré, par exemple, en utilisant des appareils existants.
Patent WO-9910595-A1 (WO)
Title: Procede de recuperation d'acide formique
Inventor: ROUSU PASI PETTERI
IPC: C07C51/09
Filed: 1998-08-18
Abstract: L'invention concerne un procédé d'extraction d'acide formique lié chimiquement d'une matière le contenant, en présence d'acide formique libre. Le procédé se caractérise en ce qu'on laisse l'acide formique lié chimiquement réagir avec l'acide formique libre à une pression normale, à une température inférieure à 100 °C, la teneur initiale en acide formique libre étant comprise entre environ 3 et 20 %. Le temps de la réaction est typiquement compris entre 0,5 heure et 4 heures. La matière à traiter peut être, par exemple, une matière obtenue à partir d'un processus de cuisson de pâte à base d'acide formique, contenant de la cellulose et/ou de la lignine.
Patent FR-2788325-A1 (FR)
Title: Valve a haute pression
Inventor: VELAN ADOLF K
IPC: F16K5/06
Filed: 2000-01-11
Abstract: Une valve (10) comprenant un corps de valve (12) ménageant un passage à fluide (14) dans lequel un organe d'obturation (16) est placé afin de sélectivement permettre et interrompre l'écoulement d'un fluide à travers le corps de valve (12). Une tige (32) pénètre dans un orifice d'entrée ménagé dans la surface supérieure du corps de valve (12) afin de transmettre un mouvement à l'organe d'obturation (16). Un organe externe de retenue (86) formé d'une pièce avec le corps, est prévu pour coopérer avec une surface de butée externe (88) de la tige (32) pour empêcher que la tige (32) soit expulsée hors du corps de valve (12) lorsque la valve est en service. Un palier de butée (108) est placé entre la surface de butée externe (88) et l'organe de retenue externe (86) afin de réduire le couple d'actionnement. Le corps de valve unitaire (12) est conçu afin de minimiser le nombre de joints d'étanchéité et conséquemment les sites de fuites potentielles. De plus, l'emplacement de l'organe de retenue (86) permet de soustraire le palier de butée (108) aux influences de la température du fluide contenu dans le corps de valve (12).
Patent FR-2803747-A1 (FR)
Title: Inhibiting 5alpha-reductase activity, e.g. for the treatment of prostate hypertrophy, acne, alopecia, hirsutism or greasy skin, using isoflavones and/or African plum tree extracts
Inventor: MSIKA PHILIPPE
IPC: A61K31/7048
Filed: 2000-01-18
Abstract: The use of at least one product (I) selected from isoflavones and/or African plum tree (Pygeum africanum) extracts is claimed for the preparation of a composition for inhibiting the activity of 5 alpha -reductase.
Patent WO-0074961-A1 (WO)
Title: Self-steering axle for vehicle
Inventor: VENEAU JEAN
IPC: B60G21/05
Filed: 2000-06-09
Abstract: The invention concerns a self-steering axle comprising two opposite stub axles (10) comprising each an independent longitudinal arm (12) mounted pivoting transversely on the vehicle body, a rear free end (16) of each arm (12) comprising a stub axle support (18) which includes a transverse bearing of a wheel (22) and linked to the arm by a longitudinally linking elastic bearing (20) which can, when the wheel (22) is transversely stressed, be deformed by being spaced apart from its longitudinal axis (A), to pivot the stub axle support (18) about a vertical axis and cause an induced deflection of the wheel (22). The invention is characterised in that the stub axle support (18) is linked to the arm, at the rear of an axis (B) of the wheel, by the coupling bearing (20), and, in front of the axis (B) of the wheel (22), via a horizontally oriented steering link whereof the end (26) linking it to the arm is guided by a deformable elastic steady bearing (26).
Patent FR-2805961-A1 (FR)
Title: Improved electrical power module construction/assembly technique having outer area equipotential bar with power components directly attached and inner area printed circuit board/electronic component contacts.
Inventor: PLOIX OLIVIER DOMINIQUE
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 2000-03-06
Abstract: The electrical module construction and assembly technique has an equipotential connection bar (1) to which are directly attached power modules (3). A central area printed circuit (7) has electronic components and provides thermal dissipation. there are printed circuit contacts (4) to the power components. There is an isolating layer (16).
Patent FR-2807232-A1 (FR)
Inventor: VOGELSBERGER MARCEL
IPC: H02M7/06
Filed: 2000-04-04
Abstract: The invention concerns an electric supply device, in particular for a motor vehicle on-board network, comprising at least two power sources (1, 2) both mounted between the ground and a supply line and comprising each at least an armature coil and a bridge of rectifier elements (P1, P2). The invention is characterised in that both sources comprise, one a positive auxiliary rectifier element bridge (Paux1), the other a negative auxiliary rectifier element bridge (Paux2), means (I; Dc1, Dc2, Dc3; Id) connected to one or the other of said bridges capable of being controlled to: in a first state, connect in series the two auxiliary bridges (Paux1, Paux2), the rectified voltage supplied to the supply line being then the sum of voltages supplied by the armature coil(s) of each of the two sources and rectified, in a second state, lock the connection between the two auxiliary bridges (Paux1, Paux2), both sources then feeding the supply line in parallel.
Patent FR-2807721-A1 (FR)
Title: Self-propelled transport and handling device for skip comprises rigid structure with running elements in rear part and coupling at front to towing means comprising steering and driving wheel
Inventor: SOLER ROGER
IPC: B60P1/64
Filed: 2000-04-14
Abstract: The self-propelled transport and handling device (1) for picking up and towing a skip (3) comprises a rigid structure (4) provided with a wheels (9) in its rear part (8). On its front part (5) are coupling elements (6) able to engage towing element (7) which comprise a steering and driving wheel (10).  A hook with a lateral grip (13) which can engage the coupling elements is fastened from the lateral sides of the load to prevent the self-propelled device from rotating relative to the load about a vertical axis passing through the hook.
Patent FR-2808441-A1 (FR)
Title: Utilisation de fibres dans une composition de soin ou de maquillage pour matifier la peau
Inventor: AFRIAT ISABELLE
IPC: A61K8/72
Filed: 2000-05-04
Abstract: La présente demande concerne l'utilisation de fibres dans une composition de soin ou de maquillage de la peau, pour matifier, lisser et/ ou uniformiser le teint, et/ ou pour estomper les défauts du relief de la peau. Les fibres sont en particulier des fibres de polyamide ayant une longueur de 1 m à 10 mm et un facteur de forme de 5 à 150. La composition utilisée donne sur la peau un indice de couvrance supérieur à 0, 1 et de préférence supérieur à 0, 13. L'invention se rapporte aussi à un procédé de traitement cosmétique en vue de matifier, lisser et/ou uniformiser le teint de la peau, et/ou d'estomper les microreliefs, les rides, les ridules, les pores de la peau, comprenant l'application sur la peau, de fibres dans une composition cosmétique.
Patent FR-2812395-A1 (FR)
Title: Process and installation for the analysis of atmospheric emissions from chemical manufacturing processes in the form of gas/liquid mixtures particularly aerosols
Inventor: CROSE GIUSTO
IPC: G01N1/22
Filed: 2000-07-31
Abstract: The process comprises three stages removal of part of the gaseous mixture as a current; separation into one or more compounds; then isolation of the separated compounds; and analysis of the separated compounds.  An Independent claim is included for the apparatus to carry out the process.
Patent FR-2797722-A1 (FR)
Title: Apparatus for controlling series of accumulators placed in parallel comprises n accumulators, charging current controller, n converter circuits, and series of n stack circuits
Inventor: MENDELSOHN AARON J
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 2000-08-09
Abstract: Apparatus comprises n accumulators placed in parallel (10-1 to 10-n), charging current controller (12), checking current going through charging element (14), accumulator current controller (16-1 to 16-n) for each accumulator, n converter circuits CC/CC (18-1 to 18-n) with outputs respectively linked in series to each accumulator, and series of n stack circuits (21-1, 21-n).  Each stack circuit generates output control signal linked to a separate circuit amongst n converter circuits so as to control accumulator current of each accumulator in which each accumulator shares charging current.
Patent FR-2813760-A1 (FR)
Title: Sausage making machine has chassis carrying sub-assemblies mechanically coupled together into endless chain, and each sub-assembly performs all operations needed to make sausages
Inventor: MORAND PATRICK
IPC: A22C11/10
Filed: 2000-09-11
Abstract: A machine for making individual sausages has a chassis carrying sub-assemblies mechanically coupled together into an endless chain. Each sub-assembly can perform all the operations needed to manufacture sausages.
Patent FR-2814524-A1 (FR)
Title: Actuator for automobile mechanical gearbox comprises electric motor linked to speed reducer connected to control shaft by kinematic link
Inventor: ROSSI NERIO
IPC: F16H61/30
Filed: 2000-09-22
Abstract: Selection of the gears requires the translation or rotation of a gearbox control shaft (1) in order to activate the forks (5). Selection movement of the shaft is linked to an engagement movement of the selected gear by first and second motors connected to a control unit under the control of the driver. The first motor comprises a direct current electric motor (6) linked to a speed reducer (7) connected to the shaft by a kinematic link (8-12).
Patent FR-2817100-A1 (FR)
Title: Procede pour optimiser les performances d'un emetteur pour systeme de radiocommunications mobiles
Inventor: DARTOIS LUC
IPC: H04L27/26
Filed: 2000-11-17
Abstract: Procédé pour optimiser les performances d'un émetteur pour système de radiocommunications mobiles, ledit émetteur mettant en oeuvre différents traitements incluant un calcul de transformée de Fourier discrète TFD, un filtrage dans le domaine fréquentiel, un calcul de transformée de Fourier discrète inverse IDFT, un recouvrement des blocs d'échantillons traités, et un sur-échantillonnage, et ledit procédé étant essentiellement caractérisé en ce que, pour une fréquence d'échantillonnage d'entrée donnée, un ordre de grandeur donné de la fréquence d'échantillonnage de sortie, et un ordre de grandeur donné de la résolution fréquentielle requise, la longueur de la DFT et la longueur de l'IDFT sont choisies de manière à permettre de choisir le plus finement possible le pourcentage de recouvrement et/ ou le facteur de sur-échantillonnage.
Patent FR-2817464-A1 (FR)
Inventor: LIBOUREL ANDRE
IPC: A61F5/02
Filed: 2000-12-06
Abstract: The invention concerns a device comprising: a belt (1) designed to enclose the patient's waist; two rigid support elements (2), comprising each a longitudinal part (4) equipped at one end with a preferably curved part (5) whereon the patient can be supported through one arm pit; on the belt (1) in opposite lateral positions relative to the patient's body, two members (6) integral with said belt and comprising each a cylindrical housing (7) for removably receiving the corresponding end of the longitudinal part (4) of a support element (5) said housing (7) being so designed that a force exerted on the support element should be supported by the corresponding member (6) and consequently by the belt (1).
Patent FR-2817916-A1 (FR)
Title: Method of controlling a vehicle and maintaining the minimum level of vacuum necessary for proper functioning of the brake assistance unit, when the vehicle is negotiating a gradient
Inventor: VILOU GERARD
IPC: F02N11/08
Filed: 2000-12-13
Abstract: During the issuing of the provisional stopping step (EAPA), there is a step of deciding about the re-starting (ERDM) the engine, during the course of which, the ECU initiates a test (COND2) for controlling the starting of the engine, especially in order to re-establish a minimum negative pressure in the reservoir of a braking servomotor in order to ensure the proper functioning of the brake assistance unit. The method involves a step (EFMT) of engine rotating functioning, and a step (EAPA) of automatic provisional stopping when the engine is automatically stopped by an Electronic control unit (ECU), when the vehicle is stationary for a long time.
Patent WO-0152013-A1 (WO)
Title: Device for locking/unlocking the movement of a notched member
Inventor: GILLET PASCAL
IPC: G05G5/26
Filed: 2001-01-11
Abstract: The invention concerns a device for locking/unlocking the movement of a notched member (1), characterised in that it comprises a toothed wheel (2), having a coaxial bore (3c) and whereof the teeth (3a) have a pitch equal to that of the member, and a fixed shaft (4) about which is mounted the toothed wheel (2), said shaft (4) having a diameter less than that of the bore of the wheel (2) such that, subsequent to a radial clearance (5), the wheel is capable of moving between a centred unlocking position wherein the tops of the teeth (1a) of the notched member closest to the wheel (2), are located outside the pitch circle P of the wheel and the member (1) can then move freely, and an off-centre locking position, when the member (1) exerts on the wheel (2) a force F directed towards the axis (O1) of the shaft (4), position wherein the top of the tooth (1a) of the member (1) is located, between two teeth (3a) of the wheel (2), inside the pitch circle P, so that the member (1) and the wheel (2) are mutually locked.
Patent FR-2803575-A1 (FR)
Title: Unite de moteur pour un vehicule de petite taille
Inventor: YAMAUCHI KOSAKU
IPC: F02B75/20
Filed: 2001-01-11
Abstract: Un véhicule de petite taille tel qu'une motocyclette du type scooter comprend une unité de moteur (7) et une unité de transmission de puissance (8) reliée à l'unité de moteur (7) afin de pouvoir osciller. L'unité de moteur (7) comprend une section de génération de puissance (21), une section de changement de vitesse (22, 23), un premier carter dans lequel l'unité de génération de puissance est logée et un deuxième carter dans lequel la section de changement de vitesse (22, 23) est logée. Les premier et deuxième carters sont reliés de manière opérationnelle l'un à l'autre sous forme d'un carter unitaire constituant l'unité de moteur (7), qui est alors montée sur une carrosserie de véhicule.
Patent FR-2813506-A1 (FR)
Title: Shoulder strap for swimsuit comprises band and loop and carries motif
Inventor: PRAT GONZALEZ PEDRO
IPC: A41F15/00
Filed: 2001-03-08
Abstract: The shoulder strap comprises a band (1) and a loop (2). The strap is transparent over a part of the band and carries a motif (3).
Patent WO-0237657-A1 (WO)
Inventor: JALADE JEAN
IPC: H02M5/257
Filed: 2001-10-30
Abstract: L'invention concerne la commande de composants semi-conducteurs (Sw) de puissance de type thyristor alimentés par un réseau alternatif (VS). Le signal de commande est une impulsion (Ie). Il est mémorisé sous forme d'induction magnétique (B), positive ou négative, dans un tore (T) en un matériau ferromagnétique. L'interrogation, à chaque alternance du réseau, de l'état magnétique du tore conduit à la présence, ou non, d'un signal de commande sur le dispositif de puissance (Sw).