baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10031553-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KETTERER MARKUS
IPC: F02P3/04
Filed: 2000-06-28
Abstract: The invention relates to an inductive ignition device for an internal combustion engine. Said device has an ignition winding (ZS) comprising a primary winding (L1) and a secondary winding (L2), a diode (D) being provided on the side of the latter (L2). The device also comprises a spark plug (ZK) that has at least one electrode, in addition to a measuring device for determining an ionic current (14). A drain device (16) is provided for eliminating a residual charge that exists between the diode (D) and an electrode of the spark plug (ZK). The drain device (16) preferably contains a high-ohm resistance (R) that is connected in parallel to the diode (D). This allows combustion misfirings in the ionic current signal to be identified in a reliable manner.
Patent DE-10033991-A1 (DE)
Inventor: WEBER MARTIN
IPC: C12N15/10
Filed: 2000-07-12
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for isolating nucleic acids from a solution, wherein the nucleic acids are adsorbed on a surface containing SiO2 in the presence of alkali halides and alcohol.  The invention also relates to the use of a buffer solution containing alkali halides for isolating nucleic acids on a carrier containing SiO2, in addition to a kit for implementing a method for isolating nucleic acids from a solution.
Patent DE-10036161-A1 (DE)
Title: Gleitstück-Struktur
Inventor: LIU HAIN-LING
IPC: G11B21/21
Filed: 2000-07-25
Abstract: Ein Gleitstück mit einer texturierten Luftlageroberfläche ("ABS") ist von besonderem Vorteil bei Geräten, bei denen eine Luftlageroberfläche verwendet wird, um die Flug- bzw. Schwebehöhe bzw. den Abstand zwischen zwei sich relativ zueinander bewegenden Oberflächen zu steuern, wie z. B. bei den Gleitstücken, die für eine Verwendung mit den Lese-/Schreib-Datenübertrager-Elementen in einem Festplattenlaufwerk konstruiert sind. Das textuierte ABS-Gleitstück besitzt ein wesentlich verbessertes Gleitstück-Medium-Haft- und -Start/Stopp-Kontakt-Verhalten ("CCS"-Verhalten), was darauf beruht, daß es die Eigenschaft eines wesentlich früheren Abhebens aufweist, die von besonderer Bedeutung bei einer Verwendung mit Plattenlaufwerken mit hoher Umdrehungsgeschwindigkeit ist, die einen höheren Datendurchsatz ermöglichen. Bei niederen Drehgeschwindigkeiten ist die Flughöhe des Gleitstücks vergrößert, während die Flughöhe bei normalen Arbeitsgeschwindigkeiten im wesentlichen die gleiche bleibt. Die beschriebene texturierte ABS-Gleitstückstruktur kann ohne weiteres erzeugt werden, wozu nur geringfügige Struktur- und Bearbeitungsprozeß-Änderungen erforderlich sind.
Patent DE-10037034-A1 (DE)
Title: Contactless object monitoring arrangement has data portable transmission devices designed so that data transmission takes place between them only from time to time
IPC: G08B13/14
Filed: 2000-07-27
Abstract: The arrangement has at least two data transmission devices (3,5) for contactless data transmission between the devices in at least one direction and for monitoring a predefined maximum distance between the data transmission devices. The data transmission devices are portable and are designed so that data transmission takes place only from time to time.  Independent claims are also included for the following: a method of contactless object monitoring.
Patent DE-10037840-A1 (DE)
Inventor: DROSTEN ROBERT
IPC: A61B90/10
Filed: 2000-08-03
Abstract: Images of the jaw (5) to be operated on are recorded using a data processing device. A reference point (10) is fixed on the jaw and its spatial coordinates determined relative to a Cartesian coordinate system (8), so that the images can then be assigned to the coordinate system. In a subsequent dental operation the coordinates of a surgical instrument (9) can then be determined in this coordinate system so that it can be precisely positioned at an operation point. A reference point contact is clamped to a tooth so it cannot move. An Independent claim is made for a device for determination of the spatial coordinates of a surgical instrument during a dental operation.
Patent DE-10038877-A1 (DE)
Title: Speicherzelle und Herstellungsverfahren
Inventor: WILLER JOSEF
IPC: H01L27/11568
Filed: 2000-08-09
Abstract: Die durch STI-Gräben voneinander isolierten Speicherzellen besitzen jeweils eine ONO-Schichtstruktur zwischen einer Gate-Elektrode (5) und dem in dem Halbleiterkörper (1) ausgebildeten Kanalbereich. Die Gate-Elektrode ist Anteil einer streifenförmigen Wortleitung (6). Zwischen den Gate-Elektroden benachbarter Speicherzellen sind source- und Drain-Bereiche vorhanden. Die Source-Bereiche (S) sind mit streifenförmigen Polysiliziumschichten (17) als gemeinsame Source-Leitungen versehen; die Drain-Bereiche (D) sind über Polysiliziumfüllungen mit auf der Oberseite aufgebrachten metallischen Leiterbahnen (23) als Bitleitungen verbunden.
Patent DE-10039371-A1 (DE)
Title: Mounting device for roof panels, especially roof tiles, comprises top and bottom parts for securing to panels, and fastener for securing these parts to underlay
Inventor: JAKOBSEN JOSTEIN
IPC: E04D1/34
Filed: 2000-08-11
Abstract: Tiles (10) are secured to an underlay such as roof battens (20a, 20b) using a device with top and bottom parts (14) positioned adjacent to the top and bottom sides of the tile, and coupled together by a fastener (18) which is also used to secure the device to the underlay.
Patent DE-10041345-A1 (DE)
Inventor: RATH HANS PETER
IPC: C08F2/34
Filed: 2000-08-23
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing linear  alpha olefins by means of an isomerising metathetical reaction and ensuing ethenolysis. The method comprises the following steps: i) a C4-C10 olefin fraction is introduced into an isomerising metathesis reaction; ii) the mixture obtained is separated into a) a C2-C3-olefin fraction, b) a fraction containing olefins having the desired carbon count, c) a light fraction containing olefins having a carbon count of C4 or above, but below the carbon count of the desired fraction b) and, d) a heavy fraction containing olefins having a carbon count which is above the carbon count of the desired fraction b); iii) the light fraction c) and optionally the heavy fraction d) are redirected into the isomerising metathesis reaction i); iv) the fraction b) and optionally the fraction d) are introduced into an ethenolysis reaction; and v) the  alpha  olefin fraction produced in iv) is isolated. Linear C8-C12  alpha  olefins can be especially produced using said method.
Patent DE-10044288-A1 (DE)
Title: Vorrichtung mit mindestens zwei Sensoren, insbesondere Reifen-Seitenwandtorsions(SWT)-Sensoren
Inventor: FEY WOLFGANG
IPC: G01D5/244
Filed: 2000-09-07
Abstract: Vorrichtung mit mindestens zwei Sensoren, insbesondere Reifen-Seitenwandtorsions(SWT)-Sensoren, für ein Kfz-Regelungssystem, die in unterschiedlichem Abstand zur Reifenrotationsachse stationär an der Radaufhängung angebracht und die mit mindestens einem auf oder in der Reifenwandung angebrachten oder mit mindestens einem auf oder in der Reifenwandung angebrachten und einem herkömmlichen, Pole aufweisenden Encoder zusammenwirken und die Ausgangssignale oder Ausgangsinformationen der Sensoren nach einer Auswertung dem Kfz-Regelungssystem zugeführt werden. Um der Signalverarbeitung (DSP) = Digitaler Signalprozessor) bereits vorverarbeitete bzw. aufbereitete Datensätze bereitzustellen, damit die Signalverarbeitungs Software die Fehlerkorrektur der Rohdaten und die Ermittlung der Reifen- bzw. Radkräfte aus den aufbereiteten Signaldaten mit verringertem Rechenaufwand erfolgen kann, ist zwischen dem Kfz-Regelungssystem und den Sensoren mindestens eine analoge und eine digitale Signalaufbereitung und/oder -verarbeitung vorgesehen (Fig. 1).
Patent DE-10048318-A1 (DE)
Title: Scaffold ladder with lean-to ladder
Inventor: KLEIN ECKHARD
IPC: E06C7/12
Filed: 2000-09-29
Abstract: The ladder has a widened foot area (2) as well as a wall spacer (3) and a cable pulley device (5).  The work platform (4) is raised by the cable pulley freely suspended without mechanical guides through a compensating weight (6) and control cables (8,9).  It can be inserted in the rungs of the ladder placed against the building and then locked.  The widened foot area of the ladder has castors for moving the scaffold.  The wall spacer has an expansion fitted with wall rollers and a rolling part which can be operated by a cable.
Patent DE-10048683-A1 (DE)
Inventor: BLECKMANN ANDREAS
IPC: C09K23/54
Filed: 2000-09-30
Abstract: Water/oil (W/O) emulsions (I) comprise: (1) an aqueous phase; (2) a lipid phase ; (3) an alkylmethicone- or alkyldimethicone-copolyol surfactant; and (4) optionally a cationic, nonionic and/or anionic polymer(s). Water/oil (W/O) emulsions (I) comprise: (1) an aqueous phase content of ≥ 80 weight % (wt.%) based on total wt.; (2) a lipid phase containing a lipid of viscosity below 15 mPa.s at 25 degrees C and of spreading value ≥ 700 mm<2>/10 minutes, both at 25 degrees C; (3) an alkylmethicone- or alkyldimethicone-copolyol surfactant; and (4) optionally a cationic, nonionic and/or anionic polymer(s) at 0.01-10 (especially 0.25-1) wt.% concentration.
Patent DE-10049945-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FRANSECKY ULRICH VON
IPC: E02D31/02
Filed: 2000-10-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a water-impervious mat, at least partially filled with bentonite or another clay that has strong swelling characteristics. Said mat consists of a support web (1) and a cover web (2), which is connected to the support web by seams (3). The aim of the invention is to delay the clay layer from rapidly drying out and to prevent cracks caused by shrinkage or contraction. To achieve this, the support web (1) is an elastic web consisting of foamed plastic with a closed outer skin (4) and open cells (5), in which the bentonite is contained and the open side of the cells (5) is sealed by the cover web (2).
Patent DE-10050723-A1 (DE)
Title: New N-substituted amino acid derivatives for treating thromboembolic diseases e.g. thrombosis, myocardial infarct, arteriosclerosis, inflammation, stroke, angina, restenosis are factor Xa inhibitors
Inventor: JURASZYK HORST
IPC: A61P7/02
Filed: 2000-10-13
Abstract: N-Substituted amino acid derivatives (I) are new.  N-Substituted amino acid derivatives of formula (I) and their salts and solvates are new. R<1>  = H, Cl, F, OH, OA, O-(CH2)n-Ar, NH2, NHCOA, NHCOOA, NH-(CH2)nAr, CN, CONH2, CSNH2, C(NH)SA, C(NH)NH2, C(NH)NHA, C(NH)NOH, C(NH)NOA, C(NH)NOCOA, C(NH)NOCOAr, C(NH)OA, C(NH)NHNH2, C(NH)NHNHA, C(NH)NHCOOA, C(NH)NHCOA, C(NH)NHCOO-(CH2)m-Ar, C(NH)NHCOO-(CH2)m-Het, NHC(NH)NH2, NHC(NH)NHCOOA, NHC(NH)NHCOO-(CH2)m-Ar or Q1;  Q1  = 5-R<6>-1,2,4-oxadizol3-yl;  R<2> = H or one or more of A, CF3, Br, Cl, F, COA, COOH, COOA, CONH2, CONHA, CONA2, CH2NH2, CH2NHCOA, CH2NHCOOA, NHSO2A, OH, OA, OCF3, NO2, SO2A, SO2NH2, SO2NHA;  R<3>  = H, COH, COA, COCF3, COOA, SO2A;  R<4>  = H, A, -(CH2)n-Ar, -(CH2)n-Het, -(CH2)m-COOR<7>,-(CH2)m-CONHR<7>, -(CH2)n -S(O)mA,-(CH2)o-NH2, -(CH2)o-NHCOOA, -(CH2)o-NHCOA, -(CH2)o-NHAr, -(CH2)o-NHC(NH)NH2, -(CH2)o-(C(A)OH)-A, -(CH2)o-OH, -(CH2)o-OA, -(CH2)o-OAr, -(CH2)o-OHet, -(CH2)o-OCOOA, -(CH2)o-OCOA, -(CH2)o-OCOAr, Ar, Het;  R<5>  = -(CH2)n-COOH, -(CH2)n-COOA, -(CH2)n-COO(CH2)nAr, Ar, Py or R<2>;  R<6>  = OH, A, Ar;  R<7>  = H, A, Ar, Het;  U  = CO, CH2;  V  = NH, CO, O;  W  = a bond, CO;  X  = CH, N;  Y  = a bond, CH2, CO, SO2;  n  = 1 or 2;  m  = 0-2;  o  = 1-5;  p  = 2-4;  A  = 1-20C alkyl or cycloalkyl in which 1-2 CH2 groups can be replaced by O, S, CH=CH or CC and 1-7 H atoms can be replaced by F;  Ar  = phenyl or naphthyl optionally substituted by 1-3 of A, CF3, Hal, OA, OCF3, SO2A, SO2NH2, SO2NHA, SO2NA2, NH2, NHA, NA2, NHCHO, NHCOA, NHCOOA, NACOOA, NHSO2A, NHSO2Ar, COOH, COOA, COO-(CH2)m-Ar, COO-(CH2)m-Het, CONH2, CONHA, CONA2, CONHAr, COA, COAr, CH2Ar, -(CH2)m-NH2, -(CH2)m-NHA, -(CH2)m-NA2, (CH2)m-NHCHO, -(CH2)m-NHCOA, -(CH2)m-NHCOOA, -(CH2)m-NHCOO-(CH2)mAr,-(CH2)m-NHCOO(CH2)m-Het, -(CH2)m-Hal, -(CH2)m-Het, NO2, CN, CSNH2, C(NH)SA, C(NH)OA, C(NH)NH2, C(NH)NHOH, C(NH)NHCOOA and C(NH)NHCOOAr;  Het  = a N- or C-bonded mono- or bicyclic heterocycle with 1-4 N, O and/or S atoms, optionally substituted by 1-4 of A, CF3, Hal, OH, OA, SO2A, SO2-(CH2)m-Ar, SO2NH2, SO2NHA, SO2NA2, NH2, NHA, NA2, NHCHO, NHCOA, NHCOOA, NHSO2A, NHSO2Ar, COOH, COOA, COO-(CH2)m-Ar, CONH2, CONHA, COA, COAr, CH2NH2, CH2NHA, CH2NHCHO, CH2NHCOA, CH2NHCOOA, NO2, CN, CSNH2, C(NH)SA, C(NH)OA, C(NH)NH2, C(NH)NHOH, C(NH)NHCOOA, C(NH)NHCOOAr and/or oxo; Py  = 2-,3- or 4-pyridyl optionally substituted by A, Hal, CN, CONH2, CONHA, COOH, COOA, CH2NH2, CH2NHA, CH2NHCHO, CH2NHCOA, CH2NHCOOA, CH2OH, CH2OA, CH2OAr, CH2OCOA, NO2, NH2, NHA, NA2; and Hal  = F CI, Br, I.
Patent DE-10054244-A1 (DE)
Title: Turbine blade profile for axial turbine has inner curved surface and outer curved surface with leading and trailing edges and with specially positioned turning point to reduce shock wave
Inventor: OLHOFER MARKUS
IPC: F01D9/02
Filed: 2000-11-02
Abstract: The turbine blade has an inner curved surface (SI) producing excess pressure and an outer curved surface (Su) producing underpressure. When the position along the inner curved surface is represented by a percentage so that the position of the leading edge (LE) is 0% and the position of the trailing edge (TE) is 100%, a turning point (P) between a concave section on an upstream side and a convex section on a downstream side is provided in a region extending from a position of 80% on the inner curved surface up to a rear narrow point.
Patent DE-10054559-A1 (DE)
Inventor: FRISCH HERBERT
IPC: F16L19/065
Filed: 2000-10-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a connector piece for flexible plastic fluid conduits (11), whose wall has at least one electric line bundle (13). A non-rotationally symmetrical receptacle (15) for the plug-in connection, adapted to the cross-section of the plastic conduit (11), receives the latter (11). At least one electric contact point (22) is positioned on the base of the receptacle (15) for the plug-in connection, in such a way that it is aligned with and penetrates the electric line bundle(s) (13), when the plastic conduit (11) is inserted into the receptacle (15) for the plug-in connection. The contact point(s) (22) is/are electrically connected to an electric connection cable (29) and/or at least one electric connection contact arrangement of the connector piece. Optical fibres can be used as an alternative, or in addition to electric line bundles. In this case the electric contact points are replaced by optical transmitters or optical converters. The fluidic and electric or optical connections are thus automatically achieved by the simple insertion of the plastic conduit (11).
Patent DE-10055979-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Schmelztauchbeschichten von Metallsträngen,insbesondere von Stahlband
Inventor: BRISBERGER ROLF
IPC: C23C2/24
Filed: 2000-11-11
Abstract: Bei einem Verfahren und einer Einrichtung zum Schmelztauchbeschichten von Metallsträngen (1), insbesondere von Stahlband (1a), bei dem der Metallstrang (1) vertikal durch ein das geschmolzene Beschichtungsmetall (2) aufnehmendes Schmelzgefäß (3) und durch einen vorgeschalteten Führungskanal (5), eines Induktors (4) hindurchgeführt wird, indem Wechselwirkungen eines elektromagnetischen Feldes ausgenutzt werden, kann eine weitgehend mittige Führung des Metallstrangs (1) im Führungskanal (5) erzielt werden, indem ein Kräftegleichgewicht zwischen dem elektromagnetischen Feld im Metallstrang (1) und im Führungskanal (5) durch geregeltes Drehen des Induktors (4) oder des Führungskanals (5) um seine Drehlängsachse (4a) stattfindet.
Patent DE-10058962-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SCHUMACHER PETER
IPC: E03C1/05
Filed: 2000-11-28
Abstract: The sensor has at least one transmitter (2) and receiver (3,4) of radiation, whereby the transmitted radiation is reflected from an object (9), especially a hand, to the receiver(s). The receivers are arranged in such a way that two receivers receive reflected radiation for a hand that is further away and only one receiver receives radiation if the hand is closer.
Patent DE-10060989-A1 (DE)
Inventor: AYGEN SITKE
IPC: G01N33/66
Filed: 2000-09-27
Abstract: The method for diagnosing lactose intolerance in patients by the oral administration of defined amounts of lactose, followed by assaying metabolites of lactose, is performed in a way where the lactose administered contains 99% <SUP>13</SUP>-labeled lactose, preferably from 5 to 30 mg, and after the administration of the <SUP>13</SUP>C-lactose, the content of <SUP>13</SUP>C-labeled lactose is determined in a serum sample taken at a defined time after the administration. A diagnostic kit for performing the method consists of a capsule with from 5 to 30 mg of 99% <SUP>13</SUP>C-labeled lactose, a patient instruction manual, a blood sampling device, sample containers for collecting the blood sample, and optionally a spatula and sample container for a stool specimen.
Patent DE-10063579-A1 (DE)
Title: Molding method for very small plastic components involves injecting plastic into large reservoir in a heated tool where expansion of the plastic forces it into very small adjacent cavities
Inventor: WEHR HENDRIK
IPC: B29C45/46
Filed: 2000-12-20
Abstract: Plastic(1) is fed into a reservoir(5) in a heated tool(2,3). Expansion of the plastic as a result of heating causes the material to flow through a gate area(6) into a cavity(7) for molding the very small components. The plastic sets after completely filling the cavity.  An Independent claim is included for the molding tool(2,3) which has a large cavity forming a reservoir(5) connected to a number of very small cavities(7) by gates(6). The number of small cavities is such that their total volume allows them to be completely filled by the expanding plastic in the large reservoir.
Patent DE-10064243-A1 (DE)
Title: Jointing device, for riveting machine, includes expansion measuring sensor in or on punch
Inventor: SIEDERSBERGER MANFRED
IPC: B21J15/10
Filed: 2000-12-22
Abstract: The jointing device has a reciprocating punch (24) for carrying out the jointing operation and a sensor to report the force exerted in the course of the operation. This sensor is an expansion measuring sensor (32), fitted in or on the punch. This may be a piezoelectric quartz measuring sensor clamped against a flat surface of the punch.
Patent DE-10103580-A1 (DE)
Title: Magnetically coupled rotary sliding element displacement pump has rotary sliding displacement element movable in slide collar in inner cylinder, and hermetically sealed pump housing
Inventor: FRIEDRICH WERNER E
IPC: H02K7/14
Filed: 2001-01-26
Abstract: The device has a preferably cylindrical chamber (10) in a housing, suction and outlet channels, an inner rotary cylinder (2), a working chamber and a rotary sliding displacement element (1) movable in a slide collar (11) in the inner cylinder. The pump housing is hermetically sealed and has two rotatable magnetic rings (40,41) inside and outside a slotted tube or pot (38) with opposing magnetic elements (39) of alternating polarity.
Patent DE-10105155-A1 (DE)
Title: Durchführungseinrichtung für Mauerwerke
IPC: F16L5/08
Filed: 2001-02-06
Abstract: Eine Durchführungseinrichtung (10) für das feuchtigkeits- und/oder druckdichte Durchführen von Installationselementen (12), wie Rohre, Kabel, Kanäle oder dgl. durch einen äußeren Körper (14), wie Schutzrohr, Kernbohrung, Stützrohr/Mauerhülse oder dgl., besitzt eine Gliederkettendichtung (13) zwischen dem äußeren Körper (14) und einem inneren Körper (15), der durch einen Stopfen (15) aus elastischem Material gebildet ist, der mit zwei oder mehr durchgehenden axialen Ausnehmungen (21) zum getrennten Aufnahmen von Installationselementen (12) versehen ist. Eine derartige Durchführungseinrichtung (10) ist im Vorgriff auf zwei oder mehr jeweils feuchtigkeits- und/oder druckdicht einbringbare Installationselemente (12) ausgerichtet, wobei auch eine Abdichtung der Installationselemente (12) untereinander und nicht nur zum Innenumfang der Durchführung hin in einfacher Weise möglich ist.
Patent DE-10105693-A1 (DE)
Title: Hochauflösender Inkrementalpositionssensor mit Impulsschaltstrategie
Inventor: KREFTA RONALD J
IPC: G01D5/245
Filed: 2001-02-08
Abstract: Vorrichtung (10) zur Bestimmung einer Inkrementalwinkelposition (S¶POS¶) eines sich drehenden Elementes (14) eines Induktionsmotors. Eine Sensoranordnung (22) ist benachbart eines Targetrades (20) positioniert, das an dem sich drehenden Element (14) befestigt ist, wobei das Targetrad (20) eine Vielzahl von Zähnen (26), die durch Schlitze (28) getrennt sind, winkelig beabstandet um den Umfang (30) des Targetrades (20) herum aufweist. Die Sensoranordnung (22) ist in der Nähe des Umfanges (30) des Targetrades (20) angeordnet und umfaßt eine Vielzahl von Sensoren (36), die derart ausgebildet sind, um ein jeweiliges Ausgangssignal (S¶A¶, S¶B¶, S¶C¶ und S¶D¶) zu erzeugen, das bei Durchgang jeder vorausgehenden (32) und nachfolgenden (34) Flanke der Zähne (26) zwischen ersten (42) und zweiten (44) Zuständen wechselt. Die Vorrichtung (10) umfaßt auch eine Verarbeitungsschaltung (24), die derart ausgebildet ist, um ein Inkrementalpositionssignal (S¶POS¶) in Ansprechen auf die Ausgangssignale zu erzeugen. Jeder Sensor (36) ist von einem benachbarten Sensor (36) um einen vorbestimmten Abstand (D) gleich 180 Grad geteilt durch n beabstandet, wobei n die Anzahl von Sensoren ist und ein Abstand von Zahn zu Zahn 360 Grad beträgt. Die Verarbeitungsschaltung (24) weist einen ersten Betriebsmodus (66) auf, bei dem alle Sensorausgangssignale dazu verwendet werden, das Positionssignal (S¶POS¶) zu erzeugen. Die Verarbeitungsschaltung (24) umfaßt auch einen zweiten Betriebsmodus (68), bei ...
Patent DE-10106257-A1 (DE)
Title: Valve activation device comprises a slider that is moved between two end positions and is integrated in a valve cap with a heat expansion element for temperature control, the valve being used in hot water heating installations
Inventor: MOEHLENHOFF ANDREAS
IPC: F16K31/64
Filed: 2001-02-10
Abstract: Valve activation device has a slider (12) placed in the valve cap (K) between a temperature dependent expansion body (5) and the valve stem (1). The slider can be moved between the surface (13) of the lower part (3) of the cap between two end positions in a rotating fashion to control valve opening and closing.
Patent DE-10109007-A1 (DE)
Title: Sawing installation has workpiece support and saw and means for separating off sawn section by increasing sawn gap
Inventor: LOEFFLER DIETER
IPC: B27B5/065
Filed: 2001-02-23
Abstract: The sawing installation which has at least one workpiece support (10) and a saw (5) also has means for separating off the sawn workpiece section. This can be undertaken by vacuum suction means and/or at least a gripper element.  A sliding plate moves into the sawn gap to increase the spacing. The sliding plate can be operated mechanically, pneumatically, electrically and/or hydraulically.
Patent DE-10111108-A1 (DE)
Inventor: SIBUM HEINZ
IPC: F41H5/04
Filed: 2001-03-08
Abstract: The invention relates to an armoured shaped body consisting of a multilayer composite sheet metal comprising a layer of high-tensile steel, a layer of titanium or a titanium alloy and a layer of extremely tough hard material that is applied to the titanium or titanium alloy layer. An armoured shaped body of this type is produced in the following way: composite sheets that have been cut from the composite strip of steel and titanium or a titanium alloy, produced by roll-bonding, are formed into shaped bodies and the hard material layer is then applied in pulverulent form, in particular by flame-spraying, to the titanium or titanium alloy layer. A shaped body of this type is highly resistant to bombardment, as under fire, the hard material layer increases the impact surface of the projectile, in such a way that the kinetic energy of the projectile is distributed over a wide surface area of the shaped body. The kinetic energy of the projectile is consequently converted into a deformation process by a larger area of the composite sheet metal, thus reducing the risk of the projectile penetrating the composite sheet metal.