baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2329773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ONOPRIEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/11
Filed: 2006-10-26
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, specifically to surgery. Right atrium and precava are cannulised. Thus right atrium is cannulised through precava intrapericardium, while precava is cannulised directly over bifurcation. Renal veins involved in tumoral process are cannulised more proximally of their invasion, thus renal vein cannules are connected to system of porto-caval right-atrium bypass, or installed separately in precava within porto-caval right-atrium bypass area. Method provides constant adequate functioning of bypass at the stage of vascular reconstruction, makes it possible to monitor patency and perform local heparinisation of bypass system. 
     EFFECT: development of method of temporary shunting of great blood circulation with provided constant adequate functioning of bypass at the stage of vascular reconstruction at extensive resection of precava and its visceral branches. 
     3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2327530-C1 (RU)
Title: Дождевальный насадок
Inventor: ABEZIN VALENTIN GERMANOVICH
IPC: B05B1/18
Filed: 2006-11-13
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике полива мелкодисперсным и капельным дождеванием. Дождевальный насадок содержит корпус, установленный на водоподводящем трубопроводе, с закрепленным на его выходной части дефлектором. Дефлектор выполнен в виде обращенной в сторону водопроводящего трубопровода вогнутой чаши. Днище вогнутой чаши соединено с крышкой с помощью криволинейных лопастей, а крышка имеет резьбовой фланец для соединения с корпусом. Внутри корпуса размещен винтовой направитель потока, стержень которого в нижней части сопрягается с днищем вогнутой чаши по радиусу, равному внутреннему диаметру корпуса. Винтовой направитель потока закреплен к днищу вогнутой чаши с помощью болтового соединения. Технический результат заключается в создании мелкодисперсного дождевания и повышении урожайности. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2337522-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения экологически безопасной растительной продукции
Inventor: SOROKOLETOV OLEG NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A01G1/00
Filed: 2007-01-29
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Способ включает полив растений водными растворами органических и минеральных удобрений. Способ характеризуется тем, что растения поливают раствором, полученным настаиванием 100 грамм органического вещества на 1 литре воды в течение 1-7 суток. После настаивания в раствор добавляют азотную кислоту до получения концентрации 50 мл кислоты на 1 литр воды. Перед применением для полива концентрированный раствор разбавляют водой в 100 раз. Способ позволяет получать экологически безопасную растительную продукцию, повысить урожайность растений, обеспечивает восстановление почвенного плодородия. 6 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2335163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-03-01
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns canned meat and vegetables production technology. Method involves beef cutting and frying in vegetable oil; bulb onion, garlic and paprika cutting and browning in vegetable oil; potatoes cutting and blanching; carrot blanching and cutting; runner beans cutting and freezing. The listed components are mixed with table salt without contact to oxygen. Obtained mix is packaged with drinking water, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: obtaining preserves with higher assimilability than similar cooked dish.
Patent RU-2330207-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAMAJUNOV GLEB KONSTANTINOVICH
IPC: F16L21/02
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: pipe coupling contains metal casing, which is installed above the surface of joined pipes, deformed sealing elements and elements of pipes fixing inside the casing with the help of standard fixing elements that are installed in the casing. Metal casing of coupling is arranged in the form of coaxial cylinder with fixed pipes, which is equipped with internal bulge that is installed above pipes joint and with two internal cylindrical bores at casing butt-ends. On external surface of casing there are two cylindrical bulges that provide installation of radial fixing power screws in them. At butt-ends of casing internal bulge there are two sealing annular elastomer gaskets installed that provide sealing of joint and are squeezed with flat butt-end surfaces of pressing steel rings, which move along axis under effect to their butt-end conical surfaces with conical surfaces of C-shaped rings that change their dimensions under effect of power screws. Power screws are installed in external bulges of casing. Fixing of pipes is made with steel rings with internal bore and butt-end slots, which with their conical surfaces interact with conical surfaces of C-shaped rings and their bulges contact with surface of pipes during tightening of power screws. Axial displacement of steel rings with internal bore and butt-end slots is prevented with combination rings, the separation of which permits to install them in casing grooves and retain with butt-end rings that are arrested with screws. 
     EFFECT: increase of pipelines joints reliability. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2335154-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "свинина с перцем чили"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-04-23
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству мясорастительных консервов. Консервы готовят путем варки до увеличения массы на 150%, протирки и обжарки в растительном масле бобов, бланширования и протирки чеснока, резки и пассерования в растительном масле имбиря, резки и замораживания салата и зеленого лука, резки свинины, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с поваренной солью, перцем красным острым и перцем душистым, фасовки полученной смеси и питьевой воды, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие хорошей усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2345906-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARIMOV RASUL SALIKHOVICH
IPC: B60G9/04
Filed: 2007-05-07
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: centrepoint suspension of dump truck contains steering device connected with chassis frame and drive bridges. Steering device contains couple of rods with outer ends hinge-connected with drive bridges. Hinges rotation axes are perpendicular to geometrical axes of drive bridges. Rods' ends facing inward are rigidly connected with bosses hinged with central axle. Central axle is installed between drive bridges parallel to their geometrical axes on brackets secured to chassis frame. Hinges at outer rods' ends may be made as shaft secured at the end of rod and installed in sleeve attached to driving axle beam. Sleeve consists of two parts connected by fastening elements during installation on central axle. 
     EFFECT: service life of centrepoint suspension of dump truck is extended with repairs during its service life excluded. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2347344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIN ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of sowing consists in leveling of microrelief of planted belt and in forming base surface and furrows with compaction of bottom by means of soil impressing. Impressing of soil is performed with a roller-furrower. After that seed sowing, covering and packing are carried out. Forming of a base surface and sowing furrows is performed simultaneously by means of packing at a different depth with the difference equal to the sowing depth. On sides of each furrow there are left strips of loose soil with the width equal to half width of the furrow and the height not less, than the sowing depth. Covering of seeds is performed by means of undercutting strips of loose soil of the base surface with simultaneous shearing them from both sides into the furrows. After that finishing packing to the level of the base surface is carried out. 
     EFFECT: upgraded accuracy of sowing depth and quality of seeds covering. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2357163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: F25B29/00
Filed: 2007-09-26
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to room cooling systems, and namely to radiant cooling systems, and can be used for keeping temperature conditions in private houses and at production facilities. Panel of radiant panel cooling device consists of a closed circulation circuit filled with working medium in the form of liquid and its vapours, in which there is a section having thermal contact to the cooling panel surface, a section interconnected with the above section, which has thermal contact to the cooling plant, and a section interconnected with the above sections, which has thermal contact to cyclic heating device of the section up to temperature exceeding the temperature of the rest of the sections, and cyclic cooling device of the section to temperature not exceeding the temperature of the rest of the sections of circulation circuit. System of valves mainly provides single-direction movement of working medium via circulation circuit. 
     EFFECT: providing uniform temperature of cooling panels. 
     16 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2348963-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LI SANG-CHEOL
IPC: G06F1/20
Filed: 2006-03-13
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to the devices used for computer items cooling. The technical result is an increase of volume and maximum expansion of heat-dissipated elements area by introducing cooling devices having heat-dissipated elements of different shape. The above mentioned elements are to increase quantity of the dissipated heat to make heat transfer from heat-releasing elements more effective and to dissipate heat outside the equipment more quickly. The invention provides for using cooling device for heat-releasing computer item, which includes heat-transmitting unit linked with heat-releasing items so that it can transmit heat in order to receive the released heat by the heat-dissipated items. The above mentioned device includes at least one thermal tube containing connection section for heat-transmitting unit and another connection section for heat-dissipated ribs being bent into the curved shape. There is a multiple set of heat-dissipated ribs linked with the connection section of heat-dissipated ribs and located at some distance from each other along the connection section with heat-dissipated ribs. 
     EFFECT: increase of volume and maximum expansion of heat-dissipated elements area by introducing cooling devices having heat-dissipated elements of different shape, which increase dissipated heat quantity to make heat transfer from heat-releasing elements more effective and to dissipate heat outside equipment more quickly. 
     24 cl, 47 dwg
Patent RU-2365563-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODAJ FEODOSIJ JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: C04B35/80
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии получения неорганических волокнистых и керамических материалов на основе кварцевого стекла с регулируемой плотностью, пористостью, диэлектрической проницаемостью и других свойств. Техническим результатом изобретения является разработка способа получения неорганических материалов на основе кварцевого стекла с регулируемой плотностью в пределах от 1,2 до 2,0 г/см 3  с применением наиболее простого в керамической технологии метода водного шликерного литья. Способ получения неорганического материала на основе кварцевого стекла с регулируемой плотностью за счет изменения концентрации твердой фазы в водной суспензии кварцевого стекла включает диспергацию, измельчение и мокрый помол в шаровой мельнице волокнистого сырья до размера частиц 0,1-500 мкм. Ведение в водоволокнистую суспензию водного шликера кварцевого стекла аналогичного зернового состава до получения плотности 1,50-1,87 г/см 3 , при этом содержание волокна в суспензии составляет от 5 до 95 вес.%. Затем осуществляют формование изделий методом водного шликерного литья, их сушку и обжиг. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.
Patent RU-2375731-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALLEN UIL JAM G
IPC: G02B6/44
Filed: 2006-08-09
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering and can be used for protecting optical fibers. To this end, proposed cable box splice has detachable casing extending from first open end to second closed end. Said casing makes lengthwise inner chamber with round cross section. Box base can be attached to casing first open end to form closed inner chamber. Support frame is attached to the base to be located inside casing inner chamber. Note here that the frame has, right between first and second casing ends, one section supporting said casing, in fact, all along inner chamber length. ^ EFFECT: higher reliability. ^ 20 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2365343-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of prevention intraoperative and early postoperative complications at transcutaneous coronary interventions
Inventor: PLECHEV VLADIMIR VJACHESLAVOVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2008-04-29
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; cardiovascular surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: puncture in a point located on a bisector, formed by a clavicle and a medial leg of a clavisternomastoid muscle, having receded one centimetre up and to the outside, is carried out by a hypodermic puncture needle of the subclavial vein preliminary bent under an angle of 15-20 degrees, having receded 2-3 cm from a needle edge at the first stage or during transcutaneous coronary intervention after treatment of area of a neck and a breast with an antiseptic. A needle is pulled under the clavisternomastoid joint in a direction of a medial line of a breast bone, on border of average and its top third, slipping on back edge of a breast bone under the roentgenoscopy control. After that infiltration of preaortal and cardiac nervous plexuses using a 0.25% Novocain solution in a dose of 1.0 ml on kg of body weight is performed through a needle. 
     EFFECT: reduction of pain syndrome frequency, disturbances of cardiac rhythm, cupping of a spastic stricture of coronary arteries. 
     2 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2363645-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G15/08
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Конвейер содержит бесконечно замкнутую на концевых барабанах ленту (1), сформированную в виде лотка круглой формы. Опоры для ленты в средней части конвейера выполнены в виде ориентированных вдоль продольной оси ленты пластин (3), закрепленных с внутренней стороны петель (4) из круглозвенных цепей. Петли шарнирно подвешены к ориентированной вдоль продольной оси ленты балке (6), закрепленной снизу на стойках (7) трапецеидальной формы. Смежные пластины размещены с зазорами друг к другу и выполнены с отогнутыми наружу от ленты кромками. Каждая пластина в группе, охватывающей лоток ленты по всему его периметру, закреплена на двух упомянутых петлях. Расстояние между всеми петлями принято одинаковым. Диаметрально расположенные пластины на уровне средней линии лотка ленты кинематически связаны со стойками наклонно расположенными и шарнирно закрепленными на пластинах и стойках рычагами (14, 15). Рычаги к стойкам подпружинены плоскими пружинами (16, 17) и на линейных участках конвейера размещены по его длине с шагом, кратным длине пластин, с зазором между ними, а на криволинейных в плане участках конвейера размещены на каждой пластине. Упрощается конструкция опор, повышается надежность работы конвейера, снижается трудоемкость его обслуживания. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2368573-C1 (RU)
Title: Mass for production of silicate enamel coat on steel
Inventor: KAZAK KAZIMIR VITOL DOVICH
IPC: C03C8/22
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: mass for production of silicate enamel coat on steel includes frit of glass ceramic enamel, ceramic pigment, fire resistant clay, frit of silicate enamel and filling facility with the following ratio of components, wt %; frit of silicate enamel - 21-26; ceramic pigment - 5.5-10; fire-resistant clay - 5-6; filling substance - 0.1-1.0; frit of glass ceramic enamel - the rest. Frit of glass ceramic enamel has the following composition, wt %: SiO 2  - 32.0-34.0; Na 2 O - 20.0-23.0; B 2 O 3  - 11.0-14.0; Al 2 O 3  - 21.0-25.0; CaO - 2.0-3.5; K 2 O - 5.5-7.0. 
     EFFECT: production of enamel coat with matt surface, high corrosion resistance and resistance of colour under action of infrared and ultraviolet rays. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2362887-C1 (RU)
Title: Labyrinth over-strip sealing for steam turbine
Inventor: LISJANSKIJ ALEKSANDR STEPANOVICH
IPC: F01D11/08
Filed: 2008-08-06
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to labyrinth over-strip sealing for steam turbine, containing compacting annular combs of turbine rotor, sealing segment, including close-meshed cellular units, soldered to cases of cellular units between sealing stator combs, implemented at one with cases of cellular units, annular grooves of turbine's stator, allowing V-shaped in longitudinal section of turbine shape and horizontal longitudinal connector. Sealing segments are implemented separately for each row of turbine rotor combs. Cases of cellular units are implemented of plastic alloyed steel and in cross-section allows V-shaped form. Dimensions provide to insert cases of cellular units in V-shaped groove of turbine's stator with minimal gap. Before mounting cases of cellular units allows in cross-section plate form, which during mounting, implemented by pushing of cases of cellular units from the side of horizontal socket lengthwise V-shaped groove of turbine's stator, assumes a shape curved in longitudinal section. Owing to received during mounting difference of radius of curvature of groove of turbine's stator and cases of cellular units, cases of cellular units are fixed in radial direction ensured by elasticity of cases' material. 
     EFFECT: such implementation of sealing provides cost reduction of its manufacturing and increase of maintainability. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2384154-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-09-26
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, экстрагирование фенхеля жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку топинамбура, резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и досушку конвективным методом плодов шиповника, яблок и груш, обжарку зерна ячменя, смешивание топинамбура, зерна ячменя, плодов шиповника, яблок и груш, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Способ позволяет получить инстант-порошок для нового ароматизированного кофейного напитка по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2380959-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-10-02
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for ingredients preparation, cutting, drying in the microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling girasol, roasting and milling chestnut and soya, roasting barley grain, mixing the girasol with the barley grain, chestnut and soya in the mass ratio 7:7:2:4, extracting the obtained mixture by drinking water at preset process parametres, filtering the obtained extract, preparing a syrup out of the extract, packing apples and syrup, sealing and sterilising. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce the number of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2384747-C1 (RU)
Title: Axial fan
Inventor: BELOUSOV NIKOLAJ IGOREVICH
IPC: F04D19/00
Filed: 2008-12-01
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fans and can be used in aircraft and rocket thermal control systems. Proposed axial fan comprises cylindrical housing in the form of cylindrical shell accommodating the bush with at least three radial ledges. Said bush houses motor with outer cylindrical surface furnished with groove and staying in contact with the bush inner surface. It comprises also support element, coupled with aforesaid bush and arranged in groove, and impeller fitted on motor shaft. Note here that said support element represents a shoulder made integral with aforesaid bush on its inner surface, while that split bush consists of at least two parts in contact with each other along flat surfaces of the joint, said surfaces running through the fan axis. Note also that at least one radial ledge is arranged on every aforesaid part, while angular size between aforesaid flat surfaces does nor exceed 180°. 
     EFFECT: ease of manufacture, expanded performances. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2387311-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of flavoured girasol-sunflower-cereals beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-12-10
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparing recipe ingredients, extracting cardamom by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, cutting girasol-sunflower, drying it in a microwave field at preset process parametres and roasting, roasting rye grain, mixing girasol-sunflower with rye grain, impregnating the obtained mixture by separated miscella along with raising the pressure and releasing pressure until it equals the atmospheric pressure along with freezing the mixture and cryomilling it in the medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2387287-C1 (RU)
Title: Conservation method of cherry compote
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-12-16
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to food-canning industry. Method involves preheating fruit in jars with 60°C hot water. Then the water is replaced with 85°C hot syrup. Cherry compote undergoes two-stage heating in 80°C hot water for 5 min and in 100°C hot water for 15-20 min. Then the jars are cooled down in the air flow for 15 minutes at speed 5-6 m/sec. During heat treatment, a jar is turned upside down and rotated with frequency of 0.15 s -1 . 
     EFFECT: invention enables to improve quality of the finished products and shorten process duration with simultaneous saving of thermal energy and water. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2384843-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STARKOVA GALINA PETROVNA
IPC: G01N33/36
Filed: 2008-12-17
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: Предлагаемое изобретение относится к устройствам для исследования кинетики деформационно-релаксационных процессов в легкодеформируемых, например текстильных, материалах. Устройство содержит тепловую камеру со средствами подачи паровоздушной среды и автоматического контроля тепловых параметров исследуемого объекта, механизм нагружения образца исследуемого материала и систему измерения релаксации усилия (напряжения) материалов при фиксированной деформации с сенсорным датчиком начала движения пассивного зажима. Система измерения включает соленоид с блоком управления, выполненным в виде полевого транзистора, при этом его сердечник конструктивно и информационно связан с пассивным зажимом исследуемого образца материала. Катушка соленоида скомутирована с его блоком управления. Система протокольного контроля электрического напряжения, подаваемого на катушку соленоида по схеме широтно-импульсной модуляции, и сенсорный датчик начала движения пассивного зажима скомутированы посредством микроконтроллера с микропроцессором и блоком управления соленоидом. Технический результат - конструктивное упрощение устройства и уменьшение погрешности измерения. 2 ил.