baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2236532-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BREDIKHIN V R
IPC: E21B15/00
Filed: 2002-06-19
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry . 
     SUBSTANCE: rig has base, pillars provided with guides, carriages, devices for moving carriages, swivel head, swivel head motors with output shafts, pivots for rotation of the swivel head and cylinders for rotating the swivel head, device for clamping pipes mounted on the swivel head, and pipe holder arranged on the base. The device for clamping drilling pipes or casings could be made of, e.g., a chuck. The longitudinal axes of the pillars, swivel head, device for moving carriages and axis of the pivots are arranged in the same plane. The rotation member is provided with a through opening for receiving the drilling pipe or casing. The longitudinal axes of the devices for moving carriages and shafts of the rotation motors are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the swivel head in the plane of the pillar axes. The top ends of the pillars are rigidly interconnected through the beam provided with large side hollow for drilling pipes and casings. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 
     1 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2236894-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BORSBOM JOKHANNES
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 2000-09-29
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: catalytic reduction of sulfur dioxide from gas mixtures. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method is used for catalytic reduction of sulfur dioxide from gas mixtures containing at least 10 vol-% of water; gas mixture is passed over surface of sulfur-resistant hydrogenated catalyst in sulfide form at volumetric rate of no less than 2000 h -1  in presence of reducing component, preferably containing hydrogen at molar ratio of reducing agent to sulfur dioxide more than 10 up to 100 at temperature of 125 to 300 C; then, gas mixture is passed (after reduction) through dry oxidizing layer for oxidation of sulfur compounds, namely hydrogen sulfide obtaining elementary sulfur. 
     EFFECT: enhanced economical efficiency; increased yield of sulfur. 
     9 cl, 7 tbl, 8 ex
Patent RU-2230052-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALIKIN V N
IPC: C06D5/06
Filed: 2002-06-27
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: production of mixed solid propellant charges for rocket equipment. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of production of the mixed solid rocket propellant charges. The invention is dealt with fields of production of rocket equipment, namely with manufacture of the mixed rocket solid propellant charges. The method provides for preparation of an oxidizing agent, preparation of a mixture of a binder with a metal combustible and additives, and also a mixture of a hardener, preparation of tanks of rocket engines, preparation of combustible mass by stirring, polymerization, pressing-out and by a non-destructive test. At manufacturing of a charge they previously determine optimal particle size of a faction of oxidizing agent with an average mass particle size being in an interval of 0.5-15 microns at which the minimum unconfined volume of a mixture of dispersible propellant components is achieved, at a share of the fraction mass in the composition of the oxidizing agent ensuring the required burning rate of the charge. Usage of the invention allows to decrease a viscosity of the combustible mass, that promotes the more qualitative production of the charges. EFFECT: the invention allows to decrease viscosity of the combustible mass and to increase quality of production of the charges. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2235366-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOJASITA SIGERU
IPC: G06Q50/00
Filed: 2002-07-05
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for producing educational material. 
     SUBSTANCE: system has means for recording source educational materials into database, input means for inputting data concerning learners, and data, concerning surrounding education environment, and means for producing educational material, meant for selecting of at least one source educational material from database on basis of previously determined selection criteria and inputted data, concerning learners, and data, concerning learning environment, for producing educational material on basis of at least one selected source educational material. 
     EFFECT: higher quality of educational material due to consideration of individual characteristics of learners, education process and education environment. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2301103-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BRJUNAR NATALI
IPC: C10G49/16
Filed: 2002-07-05
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil refining industry; separation  devices for transformation and-or treatment distillates and the liquid wastes of the oil refining technological process. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of oil refining industry and may be used for transformation and-or treatment distillates and the liquid wastes of the oil refining technological process. The device for separation of the mixture contains at least one gaseous phase and one liquid phase which are fed from the area of contact of the fluid fraction, the gaseous fraction and the solid particles. The device is disposed in the reaction chamber and contains: at least the tool (210) for recycling of the mixtures in the production cycle, which is supplied at least with one channel for the indicated mixture; one first component (280) for separation or the primary separator installed directly after one or several pipe ducts and allowing to provide fractionation of the mixture into the fraction (A) containing the dominating share of the liquid and the smaller share of the gas, and into basically gaseous fraction (B) containing the smaller share of the liquid; the pipe duct (70) disposed in the direct proximity of the upper part of the reaction chamber and ensuring possibility of removal of the fraction (B), fed from the primary separator; the pipe duct (30) used for the removal, which is continuation of the tool (210) for the mixture recycling, and through which under action of gravity the fraction (A) containing the dominating share of the liquid and coming out of the primary separator runs out and is removed. The device in addition contains the gear (130) to control the level of the liquid phase in the reaction chamber, and which configured so, that to keep this level at some spacing interval from the used for fraction (B) outlet opening, which exceeds or is equal to 0.05 of the value of the internal diameter of the reaction chamber. At that the fraction (B) is predominantly the gaseous. Besides the device may be supplied with at least one more separating component or the secondary inertia type separator (310) ensuring possibility of separation of the fraction (B) into the gaseous fraction removed by the pipe duct (70), and the liquid fraction removed by the pipe duct (30). The technical result of the invention is the improve process of separation of the mixture inside the reaction chamber, in which there are the gaseous fraction and the liquid fraction containing some random solid particles. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved process of separation of the mixture inside the reaction chamber, where there are the gaseous fraction and the liquid fraction containing some random solid particles. 
     16 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2263024-C2 (RU)
Inventor: EHPPRILL DOMENIK VINSENT ML
IPC: B26B/
Filed: 1997-04-08
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: hand-held cutting tools. 
     SUBSTANCE: razor handle comprises lengthened member for squeezing it by hand and bearing device of cartridge that is detached from the end of the device to be squeezed by hand and has outer sides mating with the surfaces of the recess in the cartridge directed inward and face with the opening and spring-loaded plunger that is provided with the surface of the cam pusher, is held in the bearing device of the cartridge, and passes through the opening in the bearing device of the cartridge.  The spring-loaded plunger is guided in the bearing device of the cartridge by means of a groove.  The cartridge also has ejector that is pushed by the locking button of the ejector in which the button slides in the guiding surface provided on the bearing device of the cartridge, thus applying a pushing force to the ejector.  The bearing device of the cartridge has a guide, and the button of the ejector has the groove that slides in the guide. 
     EFFECT: expanded functional capabilities. 
     40 cl, 24 dwg
Patent RU-2241477-C2 (RU)
Title: Biologically active supplement "antishlak"
Inventor: PILAT T L
IPC: A23L29/00
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutical industry, phytotherapy, pharmacy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention proposes preparation eliciting detoxificating and general tonic effect and comprising active and accessory substances. As active substances the preparation comprises celery juice dry concentrate, green tea infusion dry concentrate, maize stigmas extract concentrate, barberry fruits decoction dry concentrate, laurel leaves decoction dry concentrate, magnesium sulfate, coriander and oat. As accessory substances the preparation comprises starch, calcium stearate and sugar being components are taken in the definite ratios. The preparation is made as a tablet with mass 0.55 g. The preparation promotes to the effective reducing toxic effects on body and used as an accessory agent reducing toxic effects on body. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of supplement. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2211077-C2 (RU)
Title: Pressure filter for dehydration of suspensions
Inventor: LOBANOV F I
IPC: B01D25/164
Filed: 2002-10-02
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: filtration technology; separation of liquid and solid suspensions; food-processing, chemical and petrochemical industries; treatment of sewage. SUBSTANCE: filter includes thrust and hold-down plates with filter plate stack between them; filter plates are movable in horizontal plate by means of motion mechanism. Pressure filter includes also unit for delivery of reagents during treatment of suspensions and acidifying filtrate escaping from filter. Each filter plate has embossed bottom. Proposed filter ensures increase of its capacity by 2.5 times. EFFECT: reduced cost; enhanced efficiency. 14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2245695-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV T A
IPC: A61F7/00
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2005-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device is designed as pistol having applicator at rod end and system for measuring applicator temperature. The system for measuring applicator temperature has acting two-cascade thermoelectric unit and reference one connected to two-channel power supply source between which a copper rod temperature bridge is mounted. The applicator is manufactured as cone having polished tip surface of 3.5-4 mm large diameter to be pressed against cool junction of the acting two-cascade thermoelectric unit by screwing heat insulation envelope thereon. Canal is available in handle for supporting water circulation relative to needle radiator making contact to hot junction of reference two-cascade thermoelectric unit. The device has support member having cavity for introducing the rod and temperature pickup connected to power supply source. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness in producing various temperature modes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2244435-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUZINA N A
IPC: A23G3/00
Filed: 2003-03-14
Granted: 2005-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, production of caramels. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing soft substance, plasticizer and preparation produced from Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass by predetermined process and used as texturizer and emulsifier; boiling out. 
     EFFECT: simplified method and reduced consumption of processing additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2258238-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ определения местоположения подвижного объекта
Inventor: KUPERSHMIDT P V
IPC: G01S1/02
Filed: 2003-03-25
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области радионавигации и может использоваться для определения местоположения подвижных объектов. При размещении базовых станций с заданными дальностями действия со случайным разбросом около вершин условных ячеек, представляющих собой равные правильные многоугольники, плотно примыкающие к друг другу сторонами, плотно покрывающие обслуживаемую территорию, с заданными математическим ожиданием и дисперсией расстояния между ближайшими базовыми станциями, и эстафетной передаче радиосигнала от предыдущих базовых станций к последующим базовым станциям, находящимся в пределах дальности действия предыдущих базовых станций, при этом радиосигналы, передаваемые каждой базовой станцией, содержат информацию о ее порядковом номере, местоположение подвижного объекта определяют по заданным дальностям действия базовых станций, по заданным координатам опорных станций, по заданным математическому ожиданию и дисперсии расстояния между ближайшими базовыми станциями. Технический результат - упрощение. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2296878-C2 (RU)
Title: Стартер
Inventor: SIMS KHANS-DITER
IPC: H02K7/12
Filed: 2002-07-11
Granted: 2007-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электрооборудованию двигателей внутреннего сгорания, а именно к стартерам. Технический результат заключается в упрощении конструкции стартера. Согласно изобретению стартер включает в себя электродвигатель, приводной и выходной валы. Электродвигатель обеспечивает вращение приводного вала, с которым кинематически связан выходной вал, перемещаемый вдоль продольной оси и снабженный шестерней привода, вводимой в зацепление с зубчатым венцом маховика двигателя. Выдвижение выходного вала для введения шестерни привода в зацепление с указанным зубчатым венцом обеспечивается предусмотренной на статоре электродвигателя стартера полюсной трубкой, которая при подаче электрического тока на электродвигатель стартера поворачивается вокруг продольной оси электродвигателя. При этом предусмотрено устройство, позволяющее непосредственно преобразовывать поворот полюсной трубки в осевое перемещение, передаваемое на выходной вал. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2273140-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ производства консервов "плоды протертые с сахаром"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии консервной промышленности. Способ заключается в подготовке плодов, их кавитационном измельчении, отделении пюре, добавлении сахарного раствора и стерилизации, при этом добавление сахарного раствора осуществляют до кавитационного измельчения, а совместно с сахарным раствором вводят препарат из биомассы микромицета Mortierella nigrescens. Способ позволяет повысить производительность и качество получаемых консервов.
Patent RU-2248510-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NEDVIGA JU S
IPC: F28C1/00
Filed: 2003-04-24
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat exchanging apparatus. 
     SUBSTANCE: cooling tower has tower with sprinkler, basin, and ports for air supply. The ports are adjacent to the top edges of the movable deflectors provided with an actuator made of a winch with ties. The top member of each movable deflector is pivotally connected with the top edge of the port for permitting rotation around the horizontal axis. The facing of the top member of the movable deflector and member for overlapping the port are made of the cloth made of a flexible material. The bottom edge of the cloth is secured to the polymeric or metallic pipe with closed faces and partially filled with dry sand, gravel or granular filler. The ties from winches pass through blocks mounted above the movable deflectors and under the pipes. The ends of the ties are secured to the bottom edges of the top members of the movable deflectors from the side facing the cooling tower. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of cooling. 
     1 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2250721-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A24B15/28
Filed: 2003-05-16
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacturing of non-smoking products from tobacco. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing tobacco; extracting tobacco with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state and water; separating extracts; concentrating aqueous extract and directing for mixing with above-critical tobacco extract and filler, such as ash, lime, vegetable oil, extract resulted from extracting of Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, solid residue resulted after subsequent extracting of said biomass with water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, and pectin. Mixture is prepared with the use of predetermined amounts of components. 
     EFFECT: reduced losses of nicotine and aromatizing substances, provision for obtaining of base product with balanced composition and organoleptical properties of traditional tobacco oil derivative product. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2258937-C2 (RU)
Title: Compact inertial sensor
Inventor: BODRI EHRVE
IPC: G01P1/00
Filed: 2003-07-25
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: sensor has at least one vibrating element 2, one end 3 of which is connected to support element 4, and opposite end 5 is connected to vibrating block 6, jointly connected to support element using at least two connecting elements 7 and containing hollow 8, wherein vibrating element is positioned and a portion of support element, adjacent to vibrating element. Connecting elements are mounted in hollow, surrounding a portion of support element, to which connecting elements are connected. 
     EFFECT: lesser dimensions. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2254532-C2 (RU)
Title: Пластинчатый теплообменник
Inventor: CHERNYKH V G
IPC: F28D9/00
Filed: 2003-08-28
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для применения в конструкциях пластинчатых теплообменников, а именно может быть применено для использования тепла вторичных энергоресурсов в котельных и системах вентиляции. Пластинчатый теплообменник содержит пакет алюминиевых пластин с дистанционирующими вставками с образованием каналов для рабочих сред и размещенный внутри каркаса, скрепленного стержнями, причем в качестве дистанционирующих вставок используют ребра жесткости с канавкой, внутренняя полость которой заполнена высокотемпературным герметиком с последующим образованием слоя герметика высотой 1-1,5 мм, при этом ребра жесткости расположены перпендикулярно плоскости алюминиевой пластины и параллельно друг к другу и к борту теплообменника на расстоянии 150-200 мм. Формирование канавки с внутренней полостью на алюминиевой пластине осуществляют путем ее штамповки. Изобретение позволяет повысить технологичность изготовления теплообменника с применением средств механизации и с обеспечением жесткости конструкции, а также улучшить герметизацию конструкции за счет использования более эффективных завихрителей с обеспечением повышения КПД теплообменника. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2260839-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IEVLEV N E
IPC: G06F9/445
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer science. 
     SUBSTANCE: one or more operations in each installation set are combined, according to functioning logic, to a phase, which is assigned to with one or more attributes, each phase of installation set is selected, identified and marked; if next phase is marked as processed one, transfer to next phase is performed, and in opposite case next phase is called in each taken up installation set; and if current phase is found in one of installation sets, then in it serially selected, analyzed and identified are all phases, positioned before found one, and also detected phase itself, each of which after processing is marked as processed one. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability, higher durability, higher efficiency, broader functional capabilities. 
     2 cl
Patent RU-2276058-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and device for orientating articles of different shapes when transporting them
Inventor: PETRENKO LEV PETROVICH
IPC: B65G47/24
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio electronics engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method and device can be used for building completely new small-sized surface mounting automatons. Method of orientation of articles of different shapes when transporting them is based on placing line sequence articles in area of reception for subsequent reception and transfer of them to common carrier by damped surface of sequent transfer elements set which is constructed for reciprocal movement to receive articles and to mount or fix them in corresponding positions at common carrier. Rotation followed by return to initial position of transfer elements set to initial position about common axis of rotation, or individual axes of rotation of transfer elements is carried out by introducing linear changes in length of spring-loaded elastic bands which are functionally connected with corresponding axis of rotation. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2291770-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MIKHAJLOV VIKTOR SEMENOVICH
IPC: B63B9/00
Filed: 2004-07-26
Granted: 2007-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: processes for manufacturing welded constructions, possibly in ship-building, transport machine engineering, car manufacture and other branches of industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method for making metallic thin-sheet welded structures is realized by assembling and mutually welding metallic sheets and rigidity ribs. Method comprises steps of preliminarily uniformly heating sheets on their whole  area till temperature determined according to formula : T = ε s  /α ± 10°C where T - heating temperature; ε s  - percentage deformation of sheet metal corresponding to limit yield; α - linear expansion factor of sheet metal. In order to prevent compression of sheets, they are secured to assembling bed or to intermediate structures and after cooling sheets are assembled and welded. 
     EFFECT: compensation of welding deformations by method not needing complex power equipment and high efforts.
Patent RU-2319636-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BERKOV JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: B63C11/46
Filed: 2004-07-28
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: marine engineering; new types of sea-going submersible boats. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed submersible boat has outer hull with ballast tank, storage battery and watertight buoyancy motor room, as well as fore and aft trim adjusting tanks. Submersible boat has two pressure watertight  compartments (fore and aft compartments) which form constant buoyant volume of boat. Located in between watertight compartments is non-watertight changeable transportation module. 
     EFFECT: possibility of fast change of one kind of armament by another. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2276550-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of canned food "pork with vegetables and groats"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2004-08-06
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of canned meat-and-vegetable foods. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting pork, potato and carrot; cutting bulb onion and frying in pork fat; blanching and cutting beet; shredding and freezing newly harvested cabbage; washing pearl barley; mixing, without access of oxygen, pearl barley, potato, carrot, beet, cabbage, bulb onion, pork fat, tomato paste, black bitter pepper, and edible salt; packaging resultant mixture in conjunction with pork meat and laurel leaves; providing pressurizing and sterilizing procedures. 
     EFFECT: improved digestion of base product.
Patent RU-2280718-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MASLENKOV STANISLAV BORISOVICH
IPC: C25D15/00
Filed: 2004-09-06
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: electroplating processes and equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of producing powder particles directly in electroplating bath by means of electric erosion dispersing at combining processes of powder production and electric deposition of composition coating. Powder particle size and its range are determined by energy of discharge pulse fed to electrodes of dispersing device. 
     EFFECT: optimal process for preparing suspension, desired fraction size of powder particles, optimized process for applying electrochemical coatings. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex, 1 tbl