baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2211428-C1 (RU)
Title: Well-balanced pistol (modifications)
Inventor: GOROBTSOV V M
IPC: F41A3/78
Filed: 2002-01-15
Granted: 2003-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: firearm, in particular, hand automatic arms. SUBSTANCE: according to the first modification, the pistol recoil mechanism is provided with a flexible kinematic linkage of the movable parts, the recoil spring is positioned in the grip before the magazine, the firing mechanism is a double-action cam mechanism, the pistol is provided with a trigger no-load elimination mechanism, hammer release force adjusting mechanism and an automatic safety catch. According to the second modification, the pistol is featured by the fact that the firing mechanism is a double-action cam mechanism for control of the single and continuous fire through the trigger. In the pistol of the third modification the firing mechanism is made with a side hammer and a firing pin with a side plug for provision of two modes of fire, provision is made for a control mechanism of the single and continues modes of fire through the trigger. According to the fourth modification, the pistol is featured by the fact that in the double-action cam firing mechanism having a side hammer and a firing pin with a side plug the latter passes through a through slot in the wall of the slide, and the pistol has a firing mode control mechanism by means of the trigger, the trigger no-load elimination mechanism, hammer release force adjusting mechanism and an automatic safety catch. Besides, the recoil spring of the recoil mechanism located in the pistol grip is kinematically linked with the slide by a flexible link thrown over a pulley, and the recoil spring located in the slide is positioned between the inner circular shoulder and the rear part of the weapon body. The specific feature of the cam firing mechanism is the nature of interaction of its parts with the firing plunger depending on the degree of pressure on the trigger. The pistol has a detachable unit for attachment of a spare magazine to the barrel as an additional grip. EFFECT: improved ballistic and technical characteristics of the weapon, reduced its weight as compared with the weapon of a similar type, and enhanced safety of use. 50 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2208690-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas turbine engine automatic starting system (versions)
Inventor: BUEVICH V V
IPC: F02C7/268
Filed: 2002-01-14
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering. SUBSTANCE: proposed group of inventions can be used for automatic acceleration of rotor of power generating turbo set from generator operating as synchronous motor and bringing gas turbine to automotive duty. Starting system includes gas turbine with its own control system, synchronous generator with static or brushless field system, frequency converter supply the generator, starting control device and rotor speed sensor. Novelty is that system is provided with one of stabilizing negative feedbacks: namely rotor speed derivative, converter direct current, active power or motor electromagnetic moment feedbacks. Each feedback includes correcting links with adjustable weight and dynamic characteristics. Combined use of each of above-indicated feedbacks with rotor speed derivative feedback, as most simple in implementation, is recommended. Load angle feedback is recommended for use together with rotor speed derivative feedback. Owing to provision of described stabilizing feedbacks, structural vibrating instability inherent of non-corrected system of turbo set synchronous electric drive is eliminated, with provision of stabilization of mode parameters of system. Each feedback provides separately stabilization of parameters, but use of combined of said feedbacks improves reliability of functioning of system, together with improved quality of stabilization. EFFECT: preservation of system stabilization in case of failure of one of feedbacks. 6 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2224297-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for modeling chronic uterine appendages inflammation
Inventor: TIKHONOVSKAJA O A
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2002-06-28
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves making 1.5-2.0 long laparotomic incision, introducing one-day old culture of Staphylococcus aureus strain No 209 containing 50 mln of microbial bodies directly into the oviducts. Visceral oviduct peritoneum serosa and epithelial ovary cover is removed in 8-10 points using medical scarificator instrument. Medical talk is sprayed over the treated areas at a dose of 0.1 mg/sq.cm. Operation wound is sutured layer-by-layer with isolated catgut sutures. Animals are taken away from the experiment at the 30-40-th day by decapitating under inhalation anesthesia with ether vapor. EFFECT: improved approximation of clinical and morphological picture of disease progress; wide range of applications. 8 dwg
Patent RU-2205113-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetic brake
Inventor: GNEZDILOV V A
IPC: B60L7/28
Filed: 2002-07-15
Granted: 2003-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; braking devices. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to braking devices using for its operation eddy currents. Such devices are designed for lifting mechanisms and fun-fair machines. Proposed magnetic brake contains bus installed on base and permanent magnets arranged on vehicle. Bus is made up of series sections of different design or materials. EFFECT: increased efficiency of braking, reduced braking distance. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2220691-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out laser treatment of infantine terminal glaucoma aggravated with congenital aniridia and buphthalmia
Inventor: ARESTOVA N N
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2002-09-19
Granted: 2004-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining ciliary body projection on sclera. Controlled power supply mode is differentially selected to apply diode laser treatment corresponding to sclera thickness with adjacent envelopes in future treatment zone. Transscleral diode laser cyclocoagulation is carried out by covering the whole ciliary body projection zone with the exception of staphyloma zones previous surgical intervention zones. EFFECT: retained bad prognosis eye; improved cosmetic effect. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2228103-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2002-10-10
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a method of production of the fruit jellies and is dealt with confectionery production techniques. For production of the fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of vitaminous activity and an unusually pleasant combination of the organoleptical properties the syrup is prepared with usage of sugar, pectin and a component of a raw material of a vegetable origin formed as a water extract out of a mixture of flowers of camomile pharmaceutical, leaves of peppermint, yarrow, beggars-ticks grass, leaves of a plantain major, waygrass, flowers of a calendula pharmaceutical and xanthium grass. At dressing the syrup is added with citric acid, sodium lactate and a preparation produced out of a biomass of micromycet of Mortierella spinosa according to the given technology. Then it is cast, molded, dried and the finished products packed. EFFECT: the invention ensures production of the fruit jellies with a wide spectrum of its vitaminous activity and an unusually pleasant combination of the organoleptical properties.
Patent RU-2223296-C1 (RU)
Title: Sealing composition
Inventor: KABLOV E N
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hermetics employed in aircraft industry for sealing assemblies of aircraft structures operated within a temperature range from -60 to 280 C and provides sealing composition containing fluorosiloxane rubber, mineral filler, and curing agent. EFFECT: achieved preparation of heat and fuel resistance along with satisfactory physicochemical properties, frost resistance, and ability of being vulcanized at ambient temperature. 3 cl, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2227328-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ обучения пилота посадке самолета в сложных метеорологических условиях
Inventor: LAVRUSHKO V N
IPC: B64F1/18
Filed: 2002-12-09
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области обучения летного состава управлению самолетами. Обучение производят с инструктором с использованием технического средства обучения. Задают рубеж визуальной оценки ожидаемого образа полета. Обязывают пилота выполнять первый этап снижения по приборам, простирающегося до заданного рубежа, второй этап снижения под облака на заданном рубеже с принятием решения о продолжении захода на посадку либо об уходе на второй круг, и третий этап визуального подхода к ВПП после заданного рубежа с маневром доворота самолета на заданное направление посадки. На втором этапе захода на посадку дополнительно осуществляют инструментальную коррекцию ожидаемого образа полета относительно места посадки путем смещения самолета в другую точку пространства на заданную величину, выбранную в зависимости от уровня подготовки пилота, с отображением смещения на экране имитатора визуальной обстановки и при сохранении показаний приборов. Указанной коррекцией ожидаемого образа полета побуждают пилота к дополнительной коррекции своих управляющих действий на втором этапе захода на посадку. Изобретение обеспечивает повышенное качество обучения пилотов. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2232103-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDRIANOV JU M
IPC: F41H7/00
Filed: 2002-12-30
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: flying vehicles. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed combat helicopter has fuselage with crew cabin in its nose section, lifting system, power plant and set of armor panels for protection of areas where crew and power plant are positioned. Front portion of crew cabin is additionally provided with set of armor panels for protection of crew at the front; set of armor panels for protection of crew at the sides includes armor plates mounted on the outside of cabin in nose section. Mounted over rear and lower contours of blisters are armor panels for additional side protection of crew; additional armor plates are mounted over lower contour of side glass of cabin. Mounted at angle in between back of seat and respective side panel are armor panels for protection of crew at the rear and at the sides. Power plant is provided with set of armor panels located on the outside over engine cowlings and at the sides of zones where hydraulic boosters and hydraulic systems of power plant are located. Armor panels are manufacture from ceramic-based materials possessing high protective characteristics at small mass. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of protection of helicopter crew. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2235486-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for thermal processing of food products
Inventor: ALIEVA E A
IPC: A23L3/40
Filed: 2003-01-14
Granted: 2004-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, heating and cooling of food products during production thereof. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves heating water in circulation contour and cooling. Water is heated by heat energy produced in refrigeration unit. 25-35% of heat energy are used for heating water in circulation contours, with water heat content in circulation contours being 129-295 kJ/kg and water temperature making 25-80 0 C and with ratio of water temperatures in each contour at inlet end being of predetermined value. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency and wider range of use. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2230344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV A N
IPC: G01V3/28
Filed: 2003-01-27
Granted: 2004-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: measurement of electrical characteristics of rocks located around wells bored for oil and gas. SUBSTANCE: technical result of invention lies in increased accuracy of determination of parameters of electrical nonuniformities in beds-collectors while geoelectrical sections are constructed thanks to reduction of error of measurement of phase difference by removal of effect of combination frequencies and noise in intermediate frequency signals and to enhanced measurement accuracy of potentials of spontaneous polarization of well. Proposed device has electrode of signal of well polarization, converter of signal of well polarization, recorder placed on day surface that records signal of well polarization which is connected by logging cable to downhole unit incorporating probes with generator and measurement coils similar one another geometrically and electrodynamically and aid of electromagnetic decoupling on working frequency of probes. Measurement part of downhole unit includes measurement coils, amplifiers-converters and commutator. Generator part of downhole unit includes generator coils, power amplifiers, multiplexer, heterodyne, amplifiers-limiters of intermediate frequency, phase meter, automatic control unit and telemetering system. Device is supplemented with at least two band-pass filters placed between analog outputs of commutator and inputs of amplifiers-limiters and differential amplifier which first input is connected to electrode of signal of well polarization, which second input is connected to grounded electrode located on day surface and which output is connected to analog input of converter of signal of well polarization. EFFECT: increased accuracy of determination of parameters of electrical nonuniformities. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2232003-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERIN V N
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2003-03-14
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: sport-clinical medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: traction impact should be performed for a patient onto area of cervical vertebral department at participation of Glisson's loop, in patient's back position, in combination with manual therapy followed by correcting gymnastics. All measures should be carried out under individual control of anthropometric, roentgenological, dopplerographic and clinico-physiological values, moreover, traction impact should be performed on orthotable at position of its inclination for 15-25 deg. against horizon at higher position of patient's cephalic part, primary loading of 1.5-2 kg suggested with participation of Glisson's loop should be applied discretely at individual pace for increasing the load for 250-500 g/seance. Beforehand, one should put cylindrical tank at individually chosen bottom diameter ranged 8-16 cm under area of patient's neck filled with liquid heated up to optimal temperature. Both before and after rehabilitation procedures one should control efficiency by the above-mentioned values and, additionally test the level of diene conjugates (DE) in blood serum, at the shift of anthropometric, roentgenological, dopplerographic and physiological values towards normalization, and, also, decrease in DE level against the initial one, rehabilitation is considered to efficient. In cylindrical tank one should apply liquid heated up to 35-50 C depending upon individual patient's state, rehabilitation is evaluated as efficient at DE level value being below 8.0 mcM/ml. Additionally, one should prescribe individual correcting gymnastics by performing exercises being individual for lordotic and kyphotic vertebral macromorphology, if necessary, for right and left sides of patient's body, as for exercised for correcting gymnastics they should be chosen out of Table 4 given in description. The method provides congruent ratio of articulatory surfaces of vertebral-motor segments and removes functional blockades. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     6 cl, 7 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2240565-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MURASHKO A M
IPC: G01P3/489
Filed: 2003-03-12
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has rotation frequency sensor, impulse former, measuring block, information analysis block, control block and first former of imitation signals, while first input of control block is a check launch input, first output of frequency rotation sensor is connected to first input of impulse former, output of which is connected to second input of control block an through measurement block and information analysis block is connected to signal output of device, first output of control block is connected to input of first former of imitation signals, second output of which is connected to common power bus, also provided are resistor, two electronic keys and second former of imitation signals. Second output of control block is connected to input of first electronic key, first output of which is connected to second input of impulse former and through resistor is connected to common power bus and to second output of rotation frequency sensor. Second output of first electronic key is connected to first output of first former of imitation signals. Third output of control block is connected to input of second electronic key, first output of which is connected to first input of impulse former, and second output - to first output of second former of imitation signals, second output of which is connected to common power bus, and input - to fourth output of control block. 
     EFFECT: higher control reliability. 
     2 cl, 6 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2232492-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZVOLINSKIJ V P
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2003-05-05
Granted: 2004-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular, methods for cultivation of oil crops, such as safflower, for seed or silage production. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing deep basic soil cultivation; presowing surface cultivation; early winter sowing; early spring preemergence harrowing; postemergence interrow cultivation and harvesting of cereal part of plants for seeds. Before initial stage of flowering phase, plants are treated with natural bischofite mineral solution at density of 1.25-1.35 t/m 3  of MgCl x 6H 2 O formulation at the rate of 150-250 l/hectare. After formation of safflower head, plants are repeatedly treated with bischofite solution at consumption rate of 450-600 l/hectare. Method allows safflower seed yield of 1.25-1.35 t/hectare and oil content of at least 50% to be reached. 
     EFFECT: increased yield and improved quality of safflower seeds, provision for stabilized safflower seed yields and increased oil content. 
     2 tbl
Patent RU-2238511-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for acceleration of propelled element
Inventor: PRUDNIKOV A G
IPC: F42B5/05
Filed: 2003-07-10
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: propellant engineering, applicable, in particular, for enhancing the efficiency of propelling devices and jet technology used for dispersal of clouds, descent of mountain snow, etc. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in the fact that the gas exhausted from the combustion chambers is directed in the form of a reaction jet to the bottom of the propelled element, a reflected gas jet is formed by reversing the direction of the mentioned gas jet on the mentioned bottom, the momentum and the energy of the mentioned gas jets are transferred to the propelled element, and the respective portion of gas flow of the reflected jet is discharged through the open window of the bore. The outlets of the barrel combustion chambers are profiled in the form of Laval nozzles, whose funnels are directed in motion of the propelled element in the bore, and the bottom of the propelled element is profiled in the form of a two-circle Laval nozzle; the process of burning of fuel of each combustion chamber is completed to the moment of flying-out of the propelled element from the bore, or by the moment of beginning of fuel ignition of the (i+1)-th combustion chamber, the angle of inclination of the reaction jets relative to the bore line is selected within 7 0 <α<90 0 . The second consumption of gas flow of the reflected jet exhausted through the open window of the bore is kept permanent accomplishing with its aid the function of a gas-dynamic seal of the barrel, and the gas flow of the reflected jet coming out of the open window of the bore is expanded by the Laval nozzle, and the own jet engine of the propelled element is switched on before or after its flying-out from the bore. 
     EFFECT: improved the following characteristics: the absolute value of the energy content, useful power, power supply in the stage of acceleration, economical efficiency, reliability, efficiency of power consumption, mass and dimensional characteristics, cost, maneuverability. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2256729-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERSHOV S F
IPC: C25C7/04
Filed: 2003-10-09
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods of manufacture of cell diaphragm components for electrolytic extraction of metals from aqueous solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: diaphragm component formed from diaphragm cloth has at least one side surface with vertical edges and horizontal edges; at least one edge has electric insulating section of preset width; specific electrical resistance of this section is lesser than electrical resistance of central section by 5 times. 
     EFFECT: reduced usage of materials; continuous operating cycle; improved quality of cathode metal. 
     17 cl, 11 dwg, 1 tbl,, 3 ex
Patent RU-2259717-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARUS I JU
IPC: A01N63/23
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2005-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, in particular method for protection of agriculture plants from insect pests. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes plant treatment with mixture of preparations lepidocyte and karate. 
     EFFECT: decreased pesticide load on plants. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2258977-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for ion-beam doping of chips
Inventor: SMOLIN V K
IPC: H01L21/265
Filed: 2003-12-24
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of semiconductor devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method for ion-beam doping of chips that can be used for organizing regions of medium energy ions of 10 - 500 keV in chips of regions of different conductivity and its polarity includes implantation of accelerated ions of doping impurity in chip and annealing; prior to annealing surface resistance is measured on irradiated side of chip, the latter is subjected to ultrasonic treated with chemically inactive liquid at frequency of 20 - 40 kHz, and this treatment is ceased as soon as resistance is brought to steady state value, whereupon annealing is made not later than in 24 hours after treatment. 
     EFFECT: enhanced concentration of electrically active dope and its more uniform distribution in doped layer due to reduced residual deficiency in chip. 
     1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2257952-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BAL ZHINIMAEV B S
IPC: B01J23/70
Filed: 2003-12-26
Granted: 2005-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: heterogeneous catalysts. 
     SUBSTANCE: catalytic system comprises (i) high-silica fibrous carrier characterized by  29 Si MNR spectrum, in which lines with chemical shifts -100±3 ppm (line Q 3 ) and -110±3 ppm (line Q 4 ) are present at ratio of integral intensities Q 3 /Q 4  from 0.7 to 1.2; IR spectrum, in which absorption bands of hydroxyl groups with wave number ν=3620-3650 cm -1  and half-width 65-75 cm -1  are present; which carrier has specific surface S Ar =0.5-30 m 2 /g as measured by BET method from thermal desorption of argon, surface area S Na =10-250 m 2 /g as measured by alkali titration method, at S Na /S Ar  ratio 5 to 30; and (ii) at least one active element. The system represents geometrically structured one constituted by microfibers with diameter 5-20 μm and additionally has active centers characterized in IR spectra of adsorbed ammonia by presence of an absorption band with wave numbers ν=1410-1440 cm -1 . 
     EFFECT: increased catalytic activity, resistance to deactivation, and selectivity. 
     3 cl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2257123-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения проростков расторопши
Inventor: SHASKOL SKAJA N D
IPC: A23L7/152
Filed: 2004-01-06
Granted: 2005-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в пищевой промышленности. Способ предусматривает обработку семян раствором нистатина и перманганата калия совместно с их инкубацией в течение 8-14 час под слоем воды, содержащей нистатин и перманганат калия. Набухшие семена выдерживают во влажной атмосфере 3-4 суток при продолжительности светового дня 14-16 час. После этого полученные проростки очищают от оболочек семян. Изобретение позволит повысить качество проростков. 2 з.п. ф-лы.