baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2182208-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EGOROV V V
IPC: E04C3/10
Filed: 2001-01-24
Granted: 2002-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: building structures, particularly, structures of ceilings of buildings and structures, separately standing carrying systems of special applications, for instance, crossbars of rigid crosspieces of electrified railways. SUBSTANCE: prestressed space trussed girder includes roof beam, posts of space strut frame with guides at its ends into which braces are freely passed and secured to ends of roof beams. Posts of space strut frame are made in form of hollow rods and end pieces are telescopic end pieces, with slots. EFFECT: higher rigidity and stability under action of external dynamic pulses and, as consequence, reduced material consumption. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2196483-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEREVACH E I
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2001-07-23
Granted: 2003-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: method deals with manufacturing delicate fish production. Rock trout filet should be marinated in an acetic-saline solution for 2.5-3.5 h at 8-12 C followed by the removal of fish skin and cutting the filet into portions. Then it should be packed into cans, poured with a mayonnaise-tomato sauce of corresponding formula. After that, the product should be kept for maturation for not less than 10 d at minus 2-4 C. The innovation enables to obtain delicate fish production of high nutritive value. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2208888-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство защиты оборудования от перенапряжений
Inventor: IVANOV JU E
IPC: H02H9/04
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2003-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электротехнике - к схемам защиты оборудования связи от напряжения на линии выше нормального. Обеспечивает оптимальную защиту между любыми проводами N-проводной линии. Первая ступень защиты - на разрядниках, соединенных с входными выводами. Вторая ступень - с элементами защиты, подсоединенными к выходным сигнальным выводам и имеющими характеристики симметричных диодных тиристоров со временем задержки срабатывания, меньшим, чем у разрядников первой ступени защиты. Электрическая схема соединений элементов защиты образует N-угольную пирамиду, вершина которой соединена с выводом заземления. При перенапряжениях сначала включаются быстродействующие элементы защиты второй ступени, затем - первой. При перенапряжениях между землей и какими-либо проводами линии срабатывают элементы защиты на боковых ребрах пирамиды. При перенапряжениях между проводами линии срабатывают только элементы защиты на основании пирамиды. Количество элементов защиты на боковых ребрах пирамиды равно N, а на ее основании по меньшей мере равно N/2, но не более N•(N-1)/2. Обеспечивается полная защита для всех проводов линии в любых сочетаниях. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 35 ил.
Patent RU-2211827-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for rectification of propylene chloroderivatives' mixture
Inventor: MATALINOV V I
IPC: C07C17/38
Filed: 2002-02-04
Granted: 2003-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of chlorohydrocarbons via chlorination of olefins followed by separation of chlorination products into desired products and by-products, in particular to propylene chlorination-mediated production of high-purity allyl chloride. Rectification of propylene chloroderivatives is carried out on three columns while feeding propylene chloroderivatives into middle section of the first column. First-column distillate is passed into middle section of the second column. Second-column distillate containing light fraction and allyl chloride in amount 10-60 wt % is used for feeding the third column, from which light fraction is obtained as distillate and its still residue is returned onto one of the trays of the second column. "Heavy" fraction is withdrawn from the second column as a part of still residue containing no more than 10% of allyl chloride. Second-column still residue is fed onto one of the trays of the first column in amount corresponding to 0.01-0.15 parts per 1 part allyl chloride recovered in gas state from one od the lower trays of the second column. EFFECT: improved quality of allyl chloride and reduced amount of by-products. 2 ex
Patent RU-2209900-C1 (RU)
Title: Box-section complex coating plate with two sloping surfaces
Inventor: JAMLEEV U A
IPC: E04C2/26
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2003-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in production of coating plates featuring load bearing and heat protection properties. Said plates can be used for covering public and industrial building of collarless construction. Proposed construction contains box-section coating covering plate with two sloping with ribs reinforced by flat frame, and upper shelf. Ribs are provided with embedded parts in form of metal angle plates over entire perimeter of cover plate, solid metal sheet being welded to embedded parts. Technological holes are provided in end faces of plate, and inner space of plate is filled up with polymeric swelling warmth keeper. EFFECT: reduced materials usage and labor input in manufacture of plates and building. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2214733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2002-05-15
Granted: 2003-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: paste comprises beef, pork, ox or hog liver, pork fat, soya full-fat flour, onion, red sweet pepper, bone bouillon, carbon dioxide extracts of black bitter pepper and nutmeg, salt, and preparation produced from Mortierella parvispora micromycet biomass by predetermined process. EFFECT: simplified composition, reduced consumption of carbon dioxide extracts of spices, and improved consumer properties.
Patent RU-2220393-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ARUTJUNOV V A
IPC: F27B3/08
Filed: 2002-07-10
Granted: 2003-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrothermal equipment for metal working. SUBSTANCE: electric furnace for jet heating of metal has body with hearth, heating system in the form of injection unit, heating units containing electric heaters and unit feeding heat transfer agent in the form of pressure boxes with supplying nose pieces facing heated metal. Electric heaters come in the form of rows of vertically positioned metal strips placed in parallel and possessing microroughness oriented perpendicular to direction of heated flow of heat transfer agent. Heating system is fitted with turbulization grates in the form of poorly streamlined bodies installed in front of each heating unit perpendicular to direction of heated flow of heat transfer agent. Turbulization grates are located ahead of each row of strips of electric heater and have thickness and width equal correspondingly to 1-20 and 5-40 thicknesses of strip of electric heater. Each nose piece is of conical shape and includes swirler of heated flow of heat transfer agent placed concentric in it. EFFECT: simplified design of electric furnace, more uniform heating of metal, prevented local heating of surface of metal, raised operational reliability of electric furnace. 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2213982-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of geological-electric prospecting
Inventor: DAUTOV O SH
IPC: G01V3/02
Filed: 2002-07-22
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: geophysical methods of search and prospecting for mineral wealth. SUBSTANCE: method can be employed to establish parameters of geological section and bring to light local inhomogeneities. According to invention geological section is excited by sounding signal and electromagnetic response to sounding signal is recorded by system of receiving dipole pickups of electromagnetic field. Pickups are positioned on surface of sounded zone of geological section with coordinate referencing relative to radiator of sounding signal in circle with diameter not less than sounding depth z f  in the form of two-dimensional lattice with spacing h≤z f  along and sideways to direction of orientation of one horizontal component of electric field in examined sounded zone. Pickups are oriented in parallel with direction of horizontal component of electromagnetic field. Electromagnetic response to sounding signal is received by all pickups at the same rate. Received signals are disintegrated into frequency spectra, which spectral components are multiplied by weight coefficients obtained from proper expression. Multiplied values of individual spectral components from all dipole pickups are summed up algebraically and resulting spectrum of entire system is obtained. Then inverse Fourier transform of this spectrum is carried out which is resulting signal of electromagnetic response of entire system of receiving dipole pickups of electromagnetic field. This signal is used to make decision on structure of geological section. EFFECT: raised resolution of reception of electromagnetic response on ground surface by receiving dipole pickups of electromagnetic field in process of electromagnetic sounding of geological section. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2225106-C1 (RU)
Title: METHOD FOR OBTAINING INTACT CAPRINE ZYGOTE, METHOD FOR OBTAINING hG-CSFTRANSGENIC CAPRINE ZYGOTE DEALING WITH APPLYING THE MENTIONED INTACT ZYGOTE, METHOD FOR OBTAINING hG-CSF-TRANSGENIC FEMALE GOAT DEALING WITH APPLYING THE MENTIONED hG- CSF-TRANSGENIC CAPRINE ZYGOTE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING hG-CSF DEALING WITH APPLYING THE MENTIONED hGCSF- TRANSGENIC FEMALE GOAT, AND DAIRY COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE MENTIONED hGCSF
Inventor: DZIN SEUNG VON
IPC: C07K14/55
Filed: 2001-01-26
Granted: 2004-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with the ways to obtain transgenic animals. The method for obtaining intact caprine zygote deals with synchronization of female goat, its superovulation, coupling this female goat with a breeder to isolate intact zygote out of female goat. The method for obtaining hG-CSF-transgenic caprine zygote deals with microinjection of nucleic acid construction containing beta-casein promoter and hG-CSF-coding sequence into caprine zygote. The method for obtaining hG-CSF- transgenic female goat deals with transfer of hGCSF-transgenic caprine zygote for female goat to provide the possibility for zygote's development till delivery. Also, methods for hG-CSF production are suggested dealing with producing milk in hG-CSF- transgenic female goat and dairy hG-CSF-containing composition produced due to this method. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 6 cl, 5 dwg, 10 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2226964-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing tobacco for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2004-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of postharvest treatment of tobacco and preparing it for storage. In order to exclude necessity of preparing pure substances possessing immunostimulating activity, treatment of tobacco is carried out with immunostimulating agent, which is a preparation obtained from biomass of micromycet Mortierella alliaceae according to special technology. Tobacco is then aged, dried, and treated with hot carbon dioxide containing vapors of a monobasic saturated organic acid. EFFECT: simplified technology of tobacco treatment and preparing it for storage. 2 ex
Patent RU-2226125-C1 (RU)
Title: Contact device for the mass-exchanged installations
Inventor: FETISOV V I
IPC: B01J19/32
Filed: 2003-02-28
Granted: 2004-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: petrochemical; chemical and other industries. SUBSTANCE: the invention presents a contact device for the mass exchanged installations of the column apparatuses for the liquid - liquid type systems and may be used in petrochemical, chemical and other industries. The contact device for the mass exchanged installations contains some horizontal rows of inclined rectangular plates located at an angle to each other with the slots between edges. At that the slots formed by the plates of an above located row are located opposite to the slots of the row located beneath and a horizontal baffle is placed between them, At that the baffle is made in the form of a flat rectangular plate, a breadth of which is three times as much as a breadth of a slot. The invention allows to intensify process of the mass exchange in the liquid - liquid type systems due to an increase of areas of contact of phases. EFFECT: intensification of the mass exchange process in the liquid - liquid type systems. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2213858-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of development of high-viscosity oil and bitumen pools
Inventor: SAJAKHOV F L
IPC: E21B43/24
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2003-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil producing industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes tapping of formation by single development well and high-frequency electromagnetic stimulation of formation with closed well. After completion of high-frequency electromagnetic stimulation of formation, well is opened and formation pressure is allowed to relax during oil withdrawal. Heating-relaxation procedure is repeated by cycles. Time for high-frequency electromagnetic stimulation is determined by analytical formula. Oil withdrawal and formation pressure relaxation are carried out during period of time also determined by analytical formula. EFFECT: higher efficiency of method of heat stimulation of formation and reduced power consumption.
Patent RU-2231074-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения характера патофизиологических нарушений психомоторного развития детей первого года жизни
Inventor: KLJUSHNIK T P
IPC: G01N33/573
Filed: 2003-02-11
Granted: 2004-06-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к проблеме нарушений психомоторного развития у детей. Предложен способ определения характера патофизиологических нарушений психомоторного развития детей первого года жизни, заключающийся в том, что берут кровь, отделяют сыворотку, проводят энзиматический и иммуноферментный анализ, при этом определяют активность лейкоцитарной эластазы (ЛЭ) и аутоиммунную реакцию по уровню антител к фактору роста нервов (ФРН), при повышении активности ЛЭ и отсутствии аутоиммунной реакции к ФРН выявляют перинатальную энцефалопатию, а одновременное повышение активности ЛЭ и уровня аутоантител к ФРН свидетельствует об органическом поражении головного мозга. Способ позволяет определить новые подходы к диагностике, лечению и прогнозу нарушений психомоторного развития.
Patent RU-2233052-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SYSUEV V A
IPC: A01B33/10
Filed: 2003-03-18
Granted: 2004-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering; strip tillage of soil. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed rotary tiller consists of two disks secured on hub and L-shaped tines which are installed on disks with wings pointed inwards. Disks are made over outer diameter in form of alternating projections and cutouts and are installed so that projections of one of disks are located opposite to cutouts of other disk. Tines are located from outer side of projections. Front face of post of each tine in direction of rotation of sections of its penetration into soil either projects forward or coincides with front face of disk projection. Rotary tiller makes it possible to reduce power consumption at tilling owing to prevention of soil sticking on outer sides of disks between posts of L-shaped tines and preclude clogging of interdisk space with soil at higher humidity of soil. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption at tillage. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2228369-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NAKONECHNYJ ANATOLIJ JAKOVLEVI
IPC: C21C5/28
Filed: 2003-04-22
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy; converter steel-making processes. SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes introduction of metal scrap, lime additive and slag-forming material containing calcium and magnesium oxides into converter. Method includes also introduction of manganese-containing oxide material in the amount sufficient for keeping content of magnesium oxide in slag within 5-7%, pouring cast iron and blowing metal with oxygen. In the course of blowing, barium-containing oxide material is introduced into converter in the amount sufficient for obtaining contents of barium oxide in slag within 5-7%; blowing procedure is discontinued at temperature not exceeding 1650 C. EFFECT: high dephosphorization of metal; avoidance of rephosphorization during final period. 6 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2242889-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry, in particular, manufacture of frozen products from raw fruit material. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves inspecting raw fruit material, grinding; adding sand sugar, pectin and solid residue produced after extracting of Pythium catenulatum micromycet biomass by predetermined process; mixing said components while heating and simultaneously inactivating native enzymes; cooling; increasing pressure while introducing miscella separated after first stage of extracting of Pythium catenulatum micromycet biomass by liquid carbon dioxide; reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure value for obtaining of base product in frozen state. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of power and reduced accumulation of melanoidins in base product. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2240067-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SABODASHEVSKIJ V V
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-06-04
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should remove broken fixing plate and proximal femoral fragment at the level of false joint of intertrochanterial area developed after correcting osteotomy, implant femoral component of endoprosthesis upon osseous cement to intraoperationally restore there a greater trochanter with osseous cement to fix gluteal muscles, joint's capsule and a tensor of broad femoral fascia to it. That provides optimal conditions for limb's functioning. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of endoprosthetics. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2244173-C1 (RU)
Title: Energy-saving method of control liquid flow rate in hydraulic systems and hydraulic system for implementing the method
Inventor: SHCHERBAKOV V F
IPC: F15B21/14
Filed: 2003-10-13
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering, agriculture machine tool building, oil producing and mining industries. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used as hydraulic drives and in hydraulic systems of different machines and mechanisms. According to proposed energy-saving method to control liquid flow rate in hydraulic systems containing at least two operating hydraulic motors supplied by one nonadjustable pump, working liquid flow from pump is fed simultaneously to all hydraulic motors through displacement flow divider made in form of combined pump-turning units, with excess flow of working liquid in hydraulic line of most loaded hydraulic motor from metering valve is returned through logic element to input of displacement flow divider, and working liquid pressure in hydraulic line of most loaded hydraulic motor is raised by combined pump-turbine unit of displacement flow divider operating as pump installed behind nonadjustable pump and set into operation by combined pump-turbine unit of displacement flow divider operating as hydraulic motor, and energy of returned flow of working liquid in one of hydraulic machines of displacement flow divider having positive pressure difference and operating at side moment as hydraulic motor is recuperated. Hydraulic system contains at least two operating hydraulic motors connected by hydraulic lines with nonadjustable pump through displacement flow divider made in form of combined pump-turbine units. Hydraulic system is provided with logic elements and flow governors installed in hydraulic lines connecting hydraulic motors with output of displacement flow divider. Flow governor is made in form of adjustable throttle input and output of which are connected, respectively, with output of displacement flow divider and hydraulic motor, and metering valve whose input and control space are connected to input of throttle. Spring space of metering valve is connected by additional control line to output of throttle, and output of metering valve is connected to input of logic element made in form of two-position three-line hydraulic distributor. One of control line of hydraulic distributor is connected to output of metering valve, and the other, to input of displacement flow divider. One of outputs of three-line hydraulic distributor is connected to displacement flow divider and other output is connected to drain line. 
     EFFECT: reduced power consumption. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2263736-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USMANOV M R
IPC: E01C13/02
Filed: 2004-02-10
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: sportive constructions, in particular, constructions which may be partly used in agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: sportive ground has base with two slopes extending from central longitudinal axis, drainage layer and soil plant layer placed onto base. Base is part of box-like construction. Rim is placed on inner side of base. Pipe with water discharge grid and warm air supply pipe are mounted on base. Groove is provided at base inner side. 
     EFFECT: provision for circulation of air in ground, improved conditions for development of lawn herbage, quick discharge of rain water from lawn ground surface, followed by drying and heating through of ground, preventing of ground surface from freezing-through under winter conditions. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2244052-C1 (RU)
Title: Double warp-knitted fabric
Inventor: KOLESNIKOVA E N
IPC: D04B21/14
Filed: 2004-04-14
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: textile industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: double warp-knitted lined weaving fabric has underlayer loops formed by incomplete ribs weaving and thrown-up lined threads, wherein lining thread is fixed in underlayer by plate arch parts of loops in several courses of underlayer fabric. 
     EFFECT: provision for producing of lined fabric with increased extent of fixation of lining thread in underlayer, reduced material usage, increased air-permeability and improved hygienic properties. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2265199-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOV V A
IPC: G01B5/20
Filed: 2004-04-21
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes, prior to operation of toothed gear, measuring thickness of cog tooth on polar line and on line, containing input point of working portion of teeth engagement line. After wear of toothed transfer gear, thickness of tooth is measured again at aforementioned lines of tooth and by means of measurement results cyclic error of toothed frequency is determined in toothed gear by mathematical calculations. 
     EFFECT: possible determining of tooth frequency cyclic error for large-module toothed transfer gears without any additional means and/or operations. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2260662-C1 (RU)
Title: Механизм управления ротором турникета
Inventor: FEDJAEV S L
IPC: E06B11/08
Filed: 2004-05-27
Granted: 2005-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к электромеханическим устройствам управления и может быть использовано для управления вращающимся элементом (ротором) турникета. Изобретение позволит исключить остановку (зависание) приводного диска механизма управления в точке его перехода из одного фиксированного положения в другое и снизить скорость его поворота при переходе в фиксированное положение. Механизм управления ротором турникета состоит из основания с боковой стенкой, приводного диска с роликами, толкателя с прижимной планкой и пружиной, двух электромагнитов и двух стопорных флагов. Толкатель выполнен с размещенным на прижимной планке роликом. Ось вращения ролика смещена на расстояние относительно оси вращения диска с образованием плеча для создания толкателем момента силы, исключающего остановку диска в точке его перехода из одного фиксированного положения в другое. Рабочая поверхность прижимной планки толкателя выполнена с уклонами для снижения скорости поворота приводного диска при переходе его в фиксированное положение. 4 ил.