baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent IT-1278589-B1 (IT)
Title: Electronic detector of eccentricity and axle offset of wheelworks
Inventor: CUSTODI GUERRIERO
IPC: G01M/
Filed: 1994-01-31
Granted: 1997-11-24
Abstract: An electronic detector of eccentricity and axle offset of wheels and wheelworks with central pin to be applied at a fixed and reliable point as stability with respect to the axes being controlled. The invention detects possible errors thanks to a mechanical arm feeler which transmits any anomalies of the parameters under control to an electronic apparatus which displays the magnitude thereof by means of two rows of light-emitting diodes, arranged in a cross, and which separately show the errors in the process under control. The control can be effected on three or more scales of values having greater or lesser dimensional field. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1266510-B1 (IT)
Title: Procedimento per il controllo di un propulsore ibrido montato su un veicolo.
Inventor: BOLL WOLF
IPC: B60L50/15
Filed: 1993-05-12
Granted: 1996-12-30
Abstract: Viene descritto un procedimento per il controllo di un propulsore ibrido costituito da un motore a combustione interna e almeno da un motore elettrico azionabile tramite una sorgente di energia elettrica. Il motore elettrico, in caso di bisogno, può essere fatto funzionare come generatore.Per ridurre il consumo di carburante e l'emissione di veleni del motore a combustione interna viene proposto di far funzionare, nei limiti di lavoro in cui il momento da erogare da parte del motore a combustione interna per il superamento delle resistenze momentanee all'avanzamento è inferiore ad un momento corrispondente al funzionamento ideale del motore a combustione interna dal punto di vista del rendimento e/o del comportamento dei gas di scarico, il motore a combustione interna sostanzialmente con il momento corrispondente al funzionamento ideale e di utilizzare il momento differenziale tra il momento corrispondente al funzionamento ideale e il momento da erogare da parte del motore a combustione interna per superare le resistenze momentanee all'avanzamento per azionare il motore elettrico inserito come generatore.
Patent JP-3012237-B1 (JP)
Title: 掻取装置
IPC: B04B11/08
Filed: 1999-04-20
Granted: 2000-02-21
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  固液分離や脱水処理等を行なう竪バスケット 型等の遠心分離機に用いられる掻取装置に於て、ベロー ズの破損に依る二次損失を防止する。
【解決手段】  本体２、掻取ロッド３、スクレーパ４、 ベローズ５、ベローズ破損検知手段６とで構成し、とり わけベローズ５内の圧力を検出してベローズ５の破損を 検知するベローズ破損検知手段６を設ける。
Patent JP-2929289-B1 (JP)
Title: 石調装飾タイル及びその製造方法
IPC: E04F13/14
Filed: 1998-06-10
Granted: 1999-08-03
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】原石素肌模様面を有する，石調装飾タイル及び その製造方法を提供すること。
【解決手段】多孔質軽量コンクリートであるＡＬＣ型の 板材を原材料とする，所定の寸法を有するユニット型の タイルであって，自然石肌面のタイル表面加工形状を有 し，ＡＬＣ原材料板材（１）表面の多数の気泡孔から内 部まで染料を浸透させた着色浸透表面被膜を形成し，更 に該着色浸透表面被膜上に耐候性・耐水性・耐磨耗性に 優れた仕上げ塗布面被膜を有する，ユニット・タイルと しての表面仕上塗布板材である事を特徴とする石調装飾 タイル（５）及びその製造方法を確保する。
Patent JP-2966399-B1 (JP)
Title: 組立式防音室
IPC: E04H1/12
Filed: 1998-06-30
Granted: 1999-10-25
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  複数枚のパネルを連結して防音室を形成する 作業を、防音室の内側から簡単に行う事を可能とする。 そして、外部からの悪戯を防止するとともに、使用時の 安全性を向上させる。また、組立・分解時に、防音室の 外周に作業空間を不要とする。
【解決手段】  遮音性能を有するドアパネル２ａ、壁パ ネル２ｂ、床パネル２ｃ、天井パネル２ｄ、及びこれら のパネル２を締着固定する組立金具１５とから成る。こ の組立金具１５は、Ｌ字型のコーナー金具１６と本体金 具１７とから形成し、コーナー金具１６は、パネル２へ の固定部１８と係合受部２２とから成る。係合受部２２ に係合する掛止具２３と、掛止具２３を締め付ける操作 レバー２４を本体金具１７に設ける。この組立金具１５ で各パネル２を連結する。
Patent JP-3005527-B1 (JP)
Title: 赤外線画像撮像装置
IPC: G01J1/44
Filed: 1998-07-23
Granted: 2000-01-31
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  周囲温度の変動によるＦＰＮ変動分が自動的 に除去できる赤外線画像撮像装置を得る。
【解決手段】  均一な基準赤外光を入射した状態にてＦ ＰＮデータをＦＰＮデータメモリ３に収納しておく。撮 像信号ｃはＦＰＮデータｄが減算回路２にてセンサ画像 信号ｂから減算されることにより得られる。ＦＰＮ検出 回路５はＦＰＮデータ読み出し回路４の出力ｄと、撮像 信号ｃとの間にて各画素データどうしの乗算を行い、バ イアス発生回路６に残留ＦＰＮ検出信号ｅを出力する。 バイアス発生回路６は残留ＦＰＮ検出信号ｅを、信号の 更新ごとに累積減算を行い、その結果に比例した電流を バイアス信号ｆとしてセンサ１に印加する。その結果、 撮像信号ｃの中に含まれるＦＰＮ成分が最小になるよう に制御が行われ、ＦＰＮ変動分が画面に現れることによ る画質の劣化を防ぐ。
Patent JP-3062191-B1 (JP)
Title: 立型ウオ―タジェット推進機の吐出口構造
IPC: B63H25/46
Filed: 1999-08-02
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】  従来の立型ウオータジェット推進機はその構 造上本来的に性能が低いものであった。
【解決手段】  ケーシング３中央部の取水口９から水を 吸い上げてディフューザ１１、ケーシング３内部の圧力 室１３を介して吐出口から噴流を吐き出して推力を発生 する立型ウオータジェット推進機Ｗであって、吐出口と して、取水口９の中心を通る直径線９ａの左右にセンタ 吐出口１６ｃおよびサイド吐出口１６ａ、１６ｂを設 け、センタ吐出口１６ｃの取水口９側の端面を直径線９ ａに直交する方向に形成し、各吐出口に弓状のガイドベ ーン１５を複数列設すると共に、該ガイドベーン１５が 吐出口からの噴流吐出角がケーシング底面と約１０°前 後になるような傾斜角を備えた吐出口構造である。
Patent JP-3120283-B1 (JP)
Title: 印刷機の自動洗浄方法と該方法に用いる自動洗浄装置
IPC: B41F35/02
Filed: 1999-12-14
Granted: 2000-12-25
Abstract: 【要約】
【課題】印版及びインキロールを、洗浄液を使用するこ となく（少量使用しても可）、スムース且つ奇麗に洗 浄、除去できるようにすること。
【解決手段】版胴の印版及びインキロールから廃棄イン キを除去する印刷機の自動洗浄方法で、印版又はインキ ロールを回転させながら該印版又はインキロールの表面 に対して、吸着性を有し、且つ、空気透過性を有する布 状体を対向させ、該布状体に圧風を送り付けて該布状体 を印版又はインキロールの表面に対して密着させ、前記 印版又はインキロールの表面の廃棄インキを吸着除去す る。
Patent NO-334259-B1 (NO)
Title: Retningsbestemt transduser for en akustisk loggeanordning
Inventor: VARSAMIS GEORGIOS L
IPC: G01V1/52
Filed: 2001-03-16
Abstract: Et akustisk loggeverlctøy omfatter et verktøylegeme og et hus. En transduser som opererr i bøyemodus er montert i huset. Transduseren opererer slik at den eksiteres av eller sender ut akustisk energi i kun en av de to retningene vesentlig vinkelrette med transduserens overflate. Huset er montert vesentlig fjernet fra legemets akse. En akustisk mottaker omfatter en ytre hylse med en flens og en hette glidbart montert inne i den ytre hylsen. Hettens glidning kompenserer for variasjoner i trykk og temperatur. En akustisk transmitter omfatter et hovedhus og en hette glidbart båret inne i hovedhuset. Hettens glidning kompenserer for variasjoner i trykk og temperatur. Kombinasjoner av luftspalter og o-ringer i transduseren isolerer akustisk et piezoelektrisk krystall fra sitt hus og huset fra sin omhylning. Den akustiske mottakeren og den akustiske transmitteren er konfigurert for å kunne byttes ut i felten.
Patent NO-331102-B1 (NO)
Inventor: WATANABE MANABU
IPC: C12N9/24
Filed: 2002-02-27
Abstract: The present invention provides a promoter and a terminator which coordinately function with the expression of an endogenous gene in a filamentous fungus that belongs to Agonomycetes, particularly in Mycelia sterilia. A promoter of the present invention comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a homologue thereof. A terminator of the present invention comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 and a homologue thereof. The present invention further provides an expression vector that highly expresses a protein of interest in a filamentous fungus, a transformed filamentous fungus that highly produces a protein of interest, and a process of producing the protein of interest in the transformed filamentous fungus. <IMAGE>
Patent NO-332679-B1 (NO)
Inventor: PEDERSEN TOMMY
IPC: F16L1/20
Filed: 2004-01-27
Abstract: A bending-restricting anchoring arrangement for anchoring a flexible pipe (1a,1b,1c) for the transport of a fluid between a seabe d (8) and a sea surface consists of first (2) and second (3) holding sleeves, which, spaced from each other, are adapted to hold a section of the flexible pipe near the seabed. The first holding sleeve (2) is secured via a rigid connecting member (5) to a fixed point on the seabed, while the second holding sleeve (3) is movable in a well-defined manner relative to the first connecting sleeve. In an embodiment, the second holding sleeve (3) is secured to a support (9) movable on the seabed. The first and second holding sleeves are connected to each other by means of a mechanical coupling (11) which may be formed by a plurality of rigid members (5, 16, 17, 18), which maintain a fixed distance between the holding sleeves (2, 3) and thereby the geometry of the pipe section disposed between the holding sleeves, in several different ways, via connections between the first and second holding sleeves and/or via connections between their respective rigid connecting mem bers. The invention ensures that the forces acting on the flexible pipe because of sea currents, tensile stresses, etc. which occur because of buoyancy when the reinforced pipe is immersed into water, or because of tensile forces that occur because of the use of floating members, are absorbed in the most optimum manner and without any risk of overbending of the section of the pipe (1b) between the connection sleeves (2, 3).
Patent NO-332445-B1 (NO)
Inventor: FERRARA NAPOLEONE
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2004-02-06
Abstract: The present invention provides methods of using Bv8 polypeptides to induce endothelial cell proliferation and to enhance endothelial cell survival. Also provided herein are methods of screening for modulators of Bv8 activity. Further more, method of treatment using Bv8 polypeptides are provided.
Patent NO-331739-B1 (NO)
Title: Komprimerte, faste orale doseringsformer av valsartan og hydroklortiazid
Inventor: WAGNER ROBERT FRANK
IPC: A61P21/00
Filed: 2004-03-26
Abstract: Det er beskrevet en komprimert, fast oral doseringsform som omfatter et aktivt middel inneholdende en effektiv mengde av valsartan eller et farmasøytisk akseptabelt salt derav samt farmasøytisk akseptable additiver som er egnede for fremstillingen av faste orale doseringsformer.
Patent NO-321589-B1 (NO)
Title: Slaganordning
Inventor: KESKINIVA MARKKU
IPC: B25D17/24
Filed: 2004-11-16
Abstract: En slaganordning for en fjellboremaskin eller lignende, som innbefatter midler for å tilveiebringe et anslag, det vil si en spenningspuls, til et verktøy tilkoblet slaganordningen. Midlene for å tilveiebringe spenningspulsen inkluderer et spenningselement (4) av væske, som er understøttet på et legeme (2) hos slaganordningen og midler for å utsette spenningselementet for trykk og tilsvarende for brå frigjøring av spenningselementet (4), hvorved spenningsenergi blir frigitt som en spenningspuls til verktøyet i direkte eller indirekte kontakt med spenningselementet.
Patent NO-332816-B1 (NO)
Title: Kalibreringsverktoy for undersjoiske olje-, vann- og sanddetektorer
Inventor: STAKKELAND MORTEN
IPC: G01F25/00
Filed: 2008-05-13
Abstract: Oppfinnelsen vedrører en fremgangsmåte for kalibrering av undersjøiske inline-detektorer og et undersjøisk kalibreringsarrangement. I samsvar med oppfinnelsen blir en kjent mengde av i det minste én substans injisert i et fluid i en rørledning, og detektorene blir kalibrert.
Patent NO-343157-B1 (NO)
Title: Anordning og fremgangsmåte for å ekspandere og feste et rørelement
Inventor: HIORTH ESPEN
IPC: E21B29/00
Filed: 2012-08-24
Abstract: En anordning (10) for å feste et rørformet element (9) inne i et foringsrør eller borehull (7) er vist. Anordningen har en tetningsinnretning (13) i tilknytning til det rørformede elementet (9), og en trykkstyreinnretning (17) betjenbar til å øke trykket inne i det rørformede elementet (9), slik at betjening av trykkstyreinnretningen (17) bevirker det rørformede elementet (9) til å bevege seg radialt utad til å ligge an mot den indre overflate av foringsrøret eller borehullsveggen (7). Også en anordning (100) for å feste et første rørformet element (106) til et andre rørformet element (104) allerede plassert inne i et f6ringsrør eller borehull i en brønn er vist.
Patent PL-140447-B1 (PL)
Title: Herbicide
IPC: A01N43/50
Filed: 1984-05-31
Abstract: A compound having the structural formula <CHEM> wherein R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, alkenyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl.
Patent PL-158595-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining sodium hydroxide by ammonia process
IPC: C01D7/18
Filed: 1987-04-18
Abstract: A method of producing sodium bicarbonate by ammonification, based on carbonation of ammoniated brine in the carbonation column and introduction of ammonia, characterized in that a gas containing 5-98 percent by volume of ammonia is introduced into the carbonation column in addition to carbon dioxide as upper and lower gas, in the area of carbonised ammoniated brine at maximum temperature and/or well below this area, such gas being derived from mixture (PLM) of the liquid from the warmer (RH-DS) and calcium milk and/or ammonia condensate distiller (C-C) and/or ammonia distiller (DS).
Patent PL-156681-B1 (PL)
Title: Trestle bridge mounted conveyor section of adjustable height
IPC: B65G37/00
Filed: 1987-05-19
Abstract: 1. The invention concerns a link-belt trestle regulated conveyor in form of two lateral segments and central segment leaning on brackets with pontoons, the segments create any convex or concave arch by means of drawing of lateral segments, characterised in that on central segment (4) in form of openwork span girder are supported by means of adjustable washers (3) two lateral segments (1) in form of openwork outer bracket girders and connected to central girder (4) by bolts (2), however, central girder (4) is supported by bearings (8) of regulated height and angle struts (9) of regulated length and bearings (8) and angle struts (9) are connected by means of articulated joint to pontoon (10).<IMAGE>
Patent PL-154597-B1 (PL)
Title: Sealing arrangement for propeller shafts on ships
IPC: F16J15/34
Filed: 1987-07-08
Abstract: The seal according to the invention is used in shafts for a marine screw propeller. The seal, consisting of elastic rings, springs, sliding ring and supporting ring, is characterised in that a hard distance ring is mounted with the orthogonal section in the seal assembly between the sliding rings over the elastic rings. The entire seal assembly is pressed on with the helical springs, which are mounted by a bush on drivers fastened in the supporting ring.
Patent PL-160098-B1 (PL)
Title: Cylinder and piston assembly of a horizontal pressure machine
IPC: F16J1/08
Filed: 1989-06-28
Abstract: 1. An assembly of a chamber unit with a pressing piston in a horizontal pressure machine of extended durability, with a transverse greasing groove in the chamber, characterised in that it has longitudinal greasing grooves (4) located on the side surface of the chamber (1) on the border of the front of the interacting pressing piston (2) which project beyond the chamfered part at the front of the piston (2) by at least 0.10 mm and which are connected with the transverse greasing groove (3).<IMAGE>
Patent PL-159815-B1 (PL)
Title: Positionerhaving horizontal axes of rotiation and two degrees of freedom as provided with a coupling system
IPC: B23Q5/06
Filed: 1989-07-20
Abstract: A positioner with horizontal axes of rotation with two degrees of freedom and with a coupling unit, composed of two rotary mountings of identical construction mounted in a rotary frame, characterized in that in each rotary mounting (1, 1<1>) is a servo-motor (3, 3<1>) attached on a shaft (4) and (4<1>), on which also discs (5, 5<1>) are mounted, while each servo-motor (3, 3<1>) guides simultaneously two bumpers (6, 7) and (6<1>, 7<1>) by means of sliders (8) and (8<1>), of which two first bumpers (6, 6<1>) of both rotary mountings (1, 1<1>) interact further with a prismatic clamp (9), located in the drive mechanism (11), while each of the other two bumpers (7, 7<1>) of the rotary mountings (1, 1<1>) interacts with its own prismatic clamp (10, 10<1>), also located in the rotary mountings (1, 1<1>) and connected with the bearing construction of the rotary frame (2).<IMAGE>
Patent PL-163481-B1 (PL)
Inventor: SLONECKI JERZY
IPC: C08L9/06
Filed: 1989-08-24
Abstract: Sposób modyfikowania terpolimerów akrylonitrylu, butadienu i styrenu, znamienny
tym, że na 100 części masowych terpolimerów akrylonitrylu, butadienu i styrenu stosuje się
termoplastyczne kopoliestroetery o twardości od 35 do 71 ShD, korzystnie 40 do 60 ShD o
granicznej liczbie lepkości powyżej 0,7 w ilości od 10 do 20 części masowych.
Patent PL-161851-B1 (PL)
Inventor: KAZIMIERSKI ADAM
IPC: B25D1/00
Filed: 1989-11-09
Abstract: 1. Urządzenie do odzyskiwania heIu-3
 zawieraj ące przyłącza próżnioszczelne do instalacji
pompowej i komory licznika oraz
połączone z zespołem pomp, znamienne
tym, że zawiera zespół przyłączowo rozszczepiający,
którego korpus złożony jest z
tulei (4) i obudowy (8) a w tulei osadzony jest
przesuwnie przecinak (9), który znajduje się
w szczelnej komorze utworzonej przez połączenie
tulei (4) z mieszkiem sprężystym (5)
zamkniętym szczepie od góry trzpieniem
popychacza (7), a od doP komora zamknięta
jest szczelnym gwintowym połączeniem tulei
(4) i osłoną (11) rurki pompowej (3), przy
czym osłona ta stanowi część denka obudowy
detektora (1), a wspomniana szczePa komora
wyposażona jest w gwmtowe przyłącza (10)
Pstalacji pompowej.
Patent PL-165345-B1 (PL)
Title: Method of obtaining buttery fat or butter of reduced cholesterol content and apparatus therefor
Inventor: HOCHE HERMANN
IPC: A23C15/14
Filed: 1990-04-20
Abstract: In a process for producing low-cholesterol butter fat or butter by steam treatment, the fat is treated with steam in one or more horizontal or slightly inclined reaction pipes at a temperature of 195 to 250 DEG C and a pressure of 0.5 to 5 mbar. The steam is injected through steam-outlet holes in the walls of mutually parallel steam pipes which extend through the layer that conducts the liquid fat (oil) along the whole length of the reaction pipe parallel to the axis of the pipe. The vapour is removed and the fat, to which fat recombination substances may be added, is cooled. The low-cholesterol butter fat of butter can be readily obtained in an installation which contains several reaction pipes, and can be advantageously used to manufacture foods and luxury foodstuffs, in particular for dietetic products, or consumed or processed directly as a dietary fat.
Patent PL-167077-B1 (PL)
Title: Mixer
Inventor: KASBERGER PETER
IPC: B28C5/18
Filed: 1991-02-26
Abstract: In a mixer, especially a building-material mixer, having a drum (1) which is mounted overhung on a pivoting arm (2) on the bottom side and can be driven by means of a driving device having at least one motor (13) and a reduction gear (14) and the bottom of which is made double-walled for receiving two drum bearings (8, 9), a simple, compact and robust design and a quiet and reliable mode of operation can be achieved if the driving device (13, 14) is arranged at least partially in the region between the bearings (8, 9) of the drum (1). 
<IMAGE>
Patent PL-163261-B1 (PL)
Inventor: MROWKA MAREK
IPC: B60S3/04
Filed: 1991-03-28
Abstract: Urządzenie do hydraulicznego czyszczenia
, wozów, posiadające podstawę, prowadnicę z osadzonym
w niej siłownikiem przesuwu, którego tłoczysko
jest połączone trwale z końcem prowadnicy i siłownik
monitor z dyszą zamocowaną na koócu jego tłoczy ska,
znamienne tym, że prowadnica (3) jest połączona z
podstawą (1) za pomocą przegubów (2) o osi obrotu
równoległej do osi wzdłużnej prowadnicy (3) i siłownika
hydraulicznego wychyłu (9) oraz, że do cylindra
siłownika przesuwu (11) za pomocą wspornika (13)
jest przytwierdzona tuleja (15) o osi skośnej i leżącej
w płaszczyźnie prostopadłej do osi siłownika przesuwu
(11), w której to tulei (15) jest obrotowo osadzony
czop (16) zakończony prostopadle przytwierdzoną
obejmą (17) mocującą siłownik monitor (18) w środkowej
części jego cylindra, przy czym koniec tego
cylindra od strony tłoczyska jest połączony za pomocą
sprężyn stabilizujących (19) z ramionami (14) równoległymi
do osi siłownika przesuwu (11), przytwierdzonymi
do wspornika (13), a koniec cylindra
siłownika monitora (18) od strony jego dna jest połączony
z końcami prowadnicy (3) za pomocą luźnych
linek (20)
Patent PL-168571-B1 (PL)
Title: Collapsible union
Inventor: BARBE PIERRE
IPC: F16L27/113
Filed: 1992-02-03
Abstract: Multi-piece collar A for the sealed connection of pipes T1 and T2 having smooth and level (even) ends. 
<??>The collar A comprises a rigid ferrule B serving as an envelope to a flexible small collar, which is elastic and reversible C, securely fastened to the ferrule B by a pair of O-rings D internally pressing the said small collar C against the said ferrule B along contact zones 13 close to the ends of the latter, whilst making an annular space 14 situated between the small collar C and the ferrule B between the said contact zones 13. 
<??>Application to the connection of gravity-fed drainage system branch connection and manifold (collection) pipes T1 and T2, with sealing against internal and external pressures. 
<IMAGE>
Patent PL-168461-B1 (PL)
Title: Dust filter bag holder
Inventor: UIBEL PAUL U
IPC: A47L9/12
Filed: 1992-04-03
Abstract: A duct filter bag (1) for a vacuum cleaner having a holding plate (2, 15) which has a tightly closed opening (4) for a pipe connection of a vacuum cleaner, the opening being adapted to be closed from the outside by a separate closure flap (5) which has an insertion region (8, 9, 11). In order to make the dust filter bag (1) more favorable in use, the closure flap (5) is hinged to the holding plate (2) laterally of its region of swing (V).
Patent PL-168022-B1 (PL)
Title: Hydrodynamic angular bearing of modular construction with multiple-deflection plates
Inventor: IDE RUSSELL D
IPC: F16C33/10
Filed: 1991-05-31
Abstract: A hydrodynamic bearing which includes a carrier (10) and a plurality of bearing pads (20) circumferentially spaced about the carrier. The pads may have a modular construction whereby pad portions are releasably secured to support portions. The pads (20) may also be releasably secured to the carrier (10). Various bearing pad construction, are contemplated including constructions in which the secondary support portion (272) includes a membrane and the primary support portion (271) includes a cylindrical member extending between the membrane and the bearing pads.
Patent PL-168884-B1 (PL)
Inventor: BUKAT KRYSTYNA
IPC: B23K35/363
Filed: 1993-04-02
Abstract: Sposób otrzymywania bezkalafoniowego topnika do lutów rdzeniowych przez
stopienie nośnika i aktywatorów, znamienny tym, że produkt odpadowy powstający w
procesie syntezy estru dwumetylowego kwasu tereftalowego o zawartości 90+99% wagowych
benzoesanu metylu poddaje się transestryfikacji z pentaerytrytem w obecności tlenku
ołowiu jako katalizatora, przy czym reakcję prowadzi się w nadmiarze benzoesanu metylu
wynoszącym 50-20 moli na 1 mol pentaerytrytu i w obecności 0,1 do 3% wagowych PbO w
odniesieniu do masy reagentów, w temperaturze 60-210°C, następnie po zakończeniu procesu,
nadmiar nieprzereagowanych substratów oddestylowuje się, a produkt transestryfikacji
przemywa się octanem etylu i stapia z pozostałymi składnikami topnika stosując na 70+90%
wagowych produktu transestryfikacji, 1-15% wagowych kwasu cholowego, 1+15% wagowych
kwasu dezoksycholowego, 1+15% wagowych kwasu adypinowego, 0,05+ 5% wagowych
chlorowodorku estru dwumetyloaminoetylowego kwasu p-aminobenzoesowego oraz
0,1 + 2% wagowych bromku N-laurylopirydyniowego.
2. Bezkalafoniowy topnik do lutów rdzeniowych zawierający nośnik uaktywniony
związkami organicznymi typu kwasów organicznych, amin i chlorowodorku organicznego,
znamienny tym, że zawiera w % wagowych: 70-90% nośnika będącego produktem wytworzonym
przez transestryfikację pentaerytrytu i produktu odpadowego powstającego w procesie
syntezy estru dwumetylowego kwasu tereftalowego oraz 1-15% kwasu cholowego, 1-15%
kwasu dezoksycholowego, 1+15% kwasu adypinowego, 1-15% chlorowodorku estru dwumetyloami
noetylowego kwasu p-aminobenzoesowego, 0,1-2% bromku N-laurylopirydyniowego.
Patent PL-173859-B1 (PL)
Inventor: CATHENAUT PHILIP I
IPC: A23G3/20
Filed: 1994-03-22
Abstract: 1. Urzadzenie do wytwarzania malych porcji mrozonych wyrobów cukierniczych, zwlaszcza o ksztal- cie zblizonym do elipsoidalnego, wyposazone w zespól formujacy, skladajacy sie z formy glównej i uzupelnia- jacej ja przeciwformy, znamienne tym, te jest zaopa- trzone w pret podtrzymujacy formy glówne ( 1 1), przymocowane do przenosnika na lancuchu okreznym ( 1 2), pret podtrzymujacy przeciwformy, poruszajace sie z przenosnikiem na lancuchu okreznym ( 1 2), umozli- wiajacy ich oddzielenie przy ruchu powrotnym, podze- spól dla chlodzenia zespolu formujacego, elementy (15 ) dla napelniania zespolu formujacego mieszanka lodo- wa, opcjonalnie podzespoly dla wprowadzania patyka (16 ) do czesciowo utwardzonej mieszanki lodowej, a takze podzespoly dla podgrzewania form glównych i przeciwform, jednostke dla pionowego usuwania prze- ciwform i uformowanych wyrobowi dla pionowego zwra- cania przeciwform do pustych form glównych, przenosnik na lancuchu okreznym dla usuwania ufor- mowanych wyrobów oraz podzespoly do mycia form glównych i przeciwform. F I G . 1 PL PL PL PL PL PL PL