Patent EA-005251-B1 (EA)
Title: Space arrangement, construction element and method for climate regulating the space
IPC: E04H3/16
Filed: 2002-05-14
Abstract: 1. A spatial arrangement which includes a basin (1) such as a water pool which with respect to its edges (3) is essentially defined, as well as a generally cupola-like structure (2) which is to be arranged over said basin and which essentially follows the edge of the basin, in which structure the temperature of the interior space can be regulated as such, characterized in that one or several cupola-like structure (s) (2) is arranged so that its edges (4) essentially follow the edge (3) of the respective basin (1) and that an apparatus (6) for regulating the local climate is connected with the space arrangement thus provided, by means of which apparatus the climate prevailing between the cupola-like structural element(2) arranged over the basin (1) and the water surface of said basin (1) can be locally regulated in a controlled manner within the cupola-like structure (2). 2. An arrangement as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the apparatus (6) for regulating the climate includes means for cooling the air space between the basin's water surface and/or, correspondingly, the basin's (1) edge structures (3) and the structural element (2), and/or for heating said space, for regulating the humidity therein or for manipulating other properties of the air therein to correspond especially to some defined natural area and/or a defined season of the year. 3. An arrangement as defined in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that to said spatial arrangement is connected means (6) for heating and/or cooling the actual water and/or the basin's (1) structures (3) in order to increase the temperature difference between the water and/or the structure and, correspondingly, the climate. 4. A cupola-like structural element (2) provided to be arranged over a basin (1) which is essentially defined with respect to its edges (3), such as a water basin, characterized in that for each cupola a specific apparatus (6) for regulating the air space prevailing under the cupola is integrally arranged at the structural element (2) which is essentially open at its lower end (4). 5. A structural element as defined in claim 4, characterized in that said regulating apparatus (6) includes an air cooler which suitably is implemented as a heat pump, so that the temperature of the climate prevailing under the cupola (2) can be regulated especially to correspond to arctic conditions. 6. A structural element as defined in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that to said structural element (2) is connected also other means which affect the climatological conditions such as air moisteners, smell generators or the like means. 7. A structural element as defined any of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the cupola-like structural element (2) is arranged essentially to follow, by means of its edges (4), the edges or rim (3) of said basin (1), where the structural element (2) as such is favorably arranged as an at least partially transparent structure. 8. A method for regulating the climate prevailing over a basin (1) such as a water basin which is essentially defined with respect to its edges and is covered by a corresponding cupola-like structural element (2), characterized in bringing the covering structural element (2) to follow, by its edges, essentially an edge or rim(3) of the basin (1) and in regulating, in a controlled manner in accordance with desired properties, the climate prevailing between this structural element (2) and the water surface of the basin(1), by means of an apparatus (6) for regulating the local climate, which apparatus is arranged at said structural element (2) or at the basin's (1) rim structure (3). 9. A method as defined in claim 8, characterized in that the regulation of the climate includes a cooling of the air and/or heating thereof, a change of the humidity and/or oxygen level therein or some other change of the air under the cupola-like structure, e. g., by means of perfumes. 10. A method as defined in claim 8 or 9, characterized in that to the regulation of the climate connects a generation of acoustic effects into the space within said cupola-like structure (2), which effects are related to a corresponding natural climate, such as a whine of wind, howling of animals or the like.