baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ZA-9810008-B (ZA)
Title: Seed germination medium
Inventor: HOLLOWAY DAVID HOWARD
IPC: A01C1/04
Filed: 1998-11-02
Abstract: A seed-germination medium, or seed tape, comprising an upper layer formed from a biodegradable material which is permeable to gases but substantially impermeable to water in liquid form; a lower layer formed from a water-absorbent biodegradable material; seeds being disposed beneath the upper layer and the upper layer having a plurality of perforations therein to enable seedlings germinating from the seeds to grow therethrough.
Patent CN-1016806-B (CN)
Title: 混凝土轨枕
Inventor: BRATCHELL ROBERT LYNDON
IPC: E04B1/41
Filed: 1989-01-28
Abstract: 混凝土轨枕设有埋置其中的细长金属嵌入件，该嵌入件的外表面上有凹槽，通过凹槽嵌入件嵌进混凝土，其内表面限定一向上端部的T形槽，该槽容纳紧固保持件，如钢轨紧固保持块或螺钉，利用本发明，轨枕能支承钢轨通过在T形槽定位钢轨紧固保持件调整横向位置，最终定位后，通过在T形槽中灌浆使位置固定。
Patent FI-117533-B (FI)
Inventor: AKSU EMRE
IPC: H04N7/26
Filed: 2000-01-20
Granted: 2006-11-15
Abstract: The application relates to a method for reducing visual artefacts in a frame of a digital video signal, which is coded by blocks and then decoded. A block type is defined according to the coding method for a block selected according to a predetermined set of coding types. In the method filtering is performed to reduce visual artefacts due to a block boundary. The filtering performed depends on block types of the frame in the environment of the block boundary.
Patent FI-110619-B (FI)
Inventor: HAUTALA JOUKO
IPC: D21D5/02
Filed: 2000-10-16
Granted: 2003-02-28
Abstract: The invention relates to a method, an apparatus and a screen for screening mechanical fibre pulp. According to the invention a short fibre material is separated using a gap screen, whereby said material can be very efficiently separated to form a specific fraction.
Patent FI-128520-B (FI)
Title: Method for providing a secret unique key for a volatile FPGA
Inventor: JÄRVINEN KIMMO
IPC: H03K19/177
Filed: 2018-11-14
Granted: 2020-07-15
Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method for providing a secret unique key for a volatile FPGA. The method uses layers of encryption with different and independent keys and the possibility to store auxiliary data in the configuration memory. The configuration may be stored in a bit-file protected using hardwired bit-file encryption offered by modern off-the-shelf FPGAs. The configuration includes a security block which has an embedded group key that is, in turn, used for protecting the auxiliary data. In the beginning, the auxiliary data may include a specific field with null identifier, which indicates that the device has not been initialized. During the initialization, the device generates a unique key and sets the field to specific identifier, which indicates that the device has been initialized, and replaces the original auxiliary data in the non-volatile configuration memory with a new auxiliary data constructed from these values. During normal operation this key is fetched from the auxiliary data and used to build a root-of-trust.
Patent FI-129488-B (FI)
Title: Salve composition, method of manufacture and use of the composition
Inventor: HOLOPAINEN KARI
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2020-04-28
Granted: 2022-03-15
Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a salve composition comprising coniferous resin acids (82), wherein the method comprises providing a resin acid fraction (10); dissolving the resin acid fraction (10) into ethanol (20), wherein the resin acid fraction (10) comprises at least 70 wt-% of resin acids of which 4 - 10 wt-% of palustric acid to provide a resin solution (30); concentrating the obtained resin solution (30) to provide a concentrated resin solution (40); providing a hydrogenated (50) and/or a partially hydrogenated vegetable oil (51), and a non-hydrogenated vegetable oil; mixing the hydrogenated (50) and/or partially hydrogenated vegetable oil (51) with the non-hydrogenated vegetable oil (60) to form an oil base (70); mixing the concentrated resin solution (40) with the oil base (70) to provide a resin-oil mixture (80); and wherein an antioxidant(s) (90) is added to the resin solution (30), or to the resin-oil mixture (80), and that the amount of added antioxidant(s) (90) is from 0.005 to 0.15 % (w/w) of the total composition. The disclosure further relates to a salve composition comprising coniferous resin acids and to use of said composition in a method for treating skin diseases in humans and animals.
Patent FI-130389-B (FI)
Title: Method of producing a food product
Inventor: VEKKELI SANTTU
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2022-06-03
Granted: 2023-08-08
Abstract: It is disclosed a method of producing a food product comprising a four-legged livestock meat material and a plant-based food material, comprising the steps of: providing a gutted four-legged livestock meat material comprising bones; providing a plantbased food material; grinding the gutted four-legged livestock meat material with a meat grinder having a hole size of at most 5 mm to provide a ground four-legged livestock mass; adding the plant-based food material to the ground four-legged livestock mass to provide a mixture of the ground four-legged livestock mass and the plant-based food material; subjecting the mixture of the ground four-legged livestock mass and the plantbased food material to a wet extrusion to provide an extruded mass; mincing the extruded mass with a colloid mill to provide a minced extruded mass as a food product.
Patent HK-1040523-B (HK)
Title: Mouldings of thermoplastic polyurethanes exhibiting reduced fogging
Inventor: WOLFGANG KAUFHOLD
IPC: C08J5/00
Filed: 2002-03-13
Abstract: Thermoplastic polyurethane molded products with very low fogging values are obtained by reacting a diisocyanate with a polyol component containing a polyester-polyol with a content of less than 0.2 (preferably less than 0.15) wt.% of 1:1 cyclic esters of a dicarboxylic acid and a diol. Molded products with a condensate value of 2 mg/10 g, according to DIN 75201-B fogging test (16 hours at 120 degrees C), made from thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) with a similar condensate value. The TPU is obtained from: (A) an organic diisocyanate; (B) a polyester-polyol (20-100, preferably 30-100 wt.%) with a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 600-10000, containing 0.2 (preferably 0.15) wt.% 1:1 cyclic esters of dicarboxylic acid and diol; and polyether-polyol or polycarbonate-diol (0-80 wt.%) with an Mn of 600-10000; (C) a diol or diamine chain extender with a molecular weight of 60-500; optionally with the addition of (D) catalysts; and (E) conventional additives. The TPU is produced with an equivalent ratio of (A):(B) = 1.5:1.0 to 10.0:1.0 and an NCO index of 95-105. An Independent claim is also included for the production of these molded products by processing the TPU by known methods.
Patent HK-1040294-B (HK)
Title: Connector system for fibre optic male contacts
Inventor: TREVOR JAMES DIXON
IPC: G02B6/38
Filed: 2002-03-15
Abstract: The connector system comprises a standard DIN 41612 two-part connector for printed circuit boards having a plug shell (1) inserted into a socket shell (2), which shells have grids (5, 12) and opposed cavities (6, 13) for separate contacts. A front plug shell hollow insert (16) and a rear plug shell hollow insert (17) are assembled in communication to one another in a cavity (6) of the plug shelf (1). A front socket shell hollow insert (31) and a rear socket shell hollow insert (32) are assembled in communication to one another in a cavity (13) of the socket shell (2) opposed to the cavity (6) of the plug shell (1). An alignment sleeve (48) is placed in a floating condition in a housing (49) formed in the front plug shell insert (16). Alignment sleeve (48) allows front to front aligned housing of the ferrules (52) of two fibre optic male contacts plugged into the rear plug shell insert (17) and rear socket shell insert (32). <IMAGE>
Patent HU-181426-B (HU)
Inventor: MARCONI WALTER
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 1979-10-16
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft 4,5-Diphenyl-oxazol-derivate der allgemeinen Formel, worin R eine mono- oder di-hydroxyalkyl-substituierte Aminogruppe oder eine monohydroxyalkyl-substituierte Thiogruppe bedeutet, worin ein oder mehrere verfuegbare OH-Gruppen mit 2 bis 18 Kohlenstoffatome enthaltenden Saeuren verestert worden sind. Es wird auch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Produkte beschrieben, bei dem man eine entsprechende N- oder S-hydroxyalkyl-substituierte Ausgangsverbindung mit dem Chlorid oder dem Anhydrid der betreffenden Saeure umsetzt.
Patent IN-166268-B (IN)
Inventor: HIROYUKI TANAKA
IPC: F16G5/20
Filed: 1986-02-10
Abstract: A timing belt (10) having an outer section (11) defined by cogged ribs (15) defining a preselected controlled coefficient of friction obtained by providing controlled size grooves (17) extending transversely through the ribs. The ratio of the effective side area of the grooves (17) to the side area of the cogs (16) defined in the ribs by the grooves, in the illustrated embodiment, is in the range of approximately ½ to 2½ where the coefficient of the rib material is approximately 0.35. The cogs are raw edged and provided with a cover fabric (19). The provision of the cogged ribs permits the belt to be used as a double timing belt as well as providing improved functioning with back­side rib pulleys. The effective coefficient of friction obtained by reducing the side area of the ribs as a result of the provision of the grooves is preferably in the range of 0.15 to approximately 0.90. The total area of all of the side faces of the cogs and effective side areas of the grooves is approximately equal to the height of the outer section defined by the cogs and grooves multiplied by the length of the belt.
Patent IT-1260035-B (IT)
Title: Variatore continuo di velocita`
Inventor: GILBERTI PIETRO
IPC: F16H15/22
Filed: 1992-01-30
Granted: 1996-03-28
Abstract: La presente invenzione riguarda un variatore continuo di velocità, a coni e anelli, adatto per alte velocità e alte potenze. Poiché il variatore ha un ottimo rendimento meccanico ed è molto silenzioso, è adatto all'uso sugli autoveicoli.
Patent IT-1251283-B (IT)
Title: Quadro dei licci
Inventor: KOCH BERNARD
IPC: D03C9/00
Filed: 1991-07-12
Granted: 1995-05-08
Abstract: Il quadro dei licci (1) presenta soltanto una barra portante (2) alle cui estremità sono disposti montanti laterali (3, 4) per la guida del quadro dei licci nel telaio meccanico. La barra portante (2) presenta una licciola (5) ed una guida ausiliaria (6) ad essa parallela. Tutti i licci (7) sono sostenuti praticamente senza gioco sulla licciola (5) e con gioco sulla guida ausiliaria (6), mentre l'altra estremità dei licci non è fissata. Di conseguenza si eliminano gli inconvenienti dei quadri dei licci con due barre portanti finora impiegati, in cui i licci sono guidati con relativamente molto gioco sulle due licciole a causa delle oscillazioni che si producono durante il funzionamento, il che provoca un danneggiamento delle licciole in seguito al movimento relativo che si determina. I licci fissati ad un'estremità soltanto non possono strapparsi. Il quadro dei licci con una sola barra portante (2) è perciò particolarmente adatto per telai meccanici veloci.
Patent IT-1251585-B (IT)
Title: Connecting unit for a chair with a central supporting leg
Inventor: BONETTI CARLO EZIO
IPC: A47C/
Filed: 1991-10-02
Granted: 1995-05-17
Abstract: A chair 10 incorporates a central supporting leg 11 with a unit 12 connecting the latter to the base of a seat 13. Connecting unit 12 comprises a plate 15 which is generically bent into a U-shape with side limbs for attachment to the base of the seat. Within the U there is held a block 19 which has seats facing each other in a corresponding passage on the base of the U to receive an upper end of leg 11. Advantageously a member 26 hinged to block 19 and bearing a support 28 for a back 14 at the other end is located within the U and longitudinally with respect to it. A thrust spring 30 providing further elastic movement of back 14 can be inserted between member 26 and the base of the U. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1252660-B (IT)
Title: Poliuretani e poliuretani-uree fluorurati e processi per la loro preparazione
Inventor: FERRERI ENRICO
IPC: C08G18/10
Filed: 1991-12-23
Granted: 1995-06-20
Abstract: Poliuretani e poliuretani-uree fluorurati, di tipo elastomerico termoprocessabile, costituiti da blocchi gommosi e blocchi rigidi comprendenti segmenti derivati da:(a) un macroglicole o polibutadiene diolo (b) un perfluoropolietere diolo di formula HO(CH2 CH2 O) n -CH2-Q-CH2 (OCH2 CH2) n OH in cui Q è una catena perfluoropolieterea e "n" è compreso fra 1 e 5(c) un diisocianato aromatico, alifatico o cicloalifatico (d) un diolo o una diammina alifatici, cicloalifatici o aromatici aventi da 2 a 14 atomi di carbonio. Essi contengono da 4 a 30% in peso di fluoro, da 10 a 60% in peso di componenti rigidi, mentre il rapporto molare fra i componenti gommosi (a) e (b) è compreso fra 2 e 20. Almeno l'80% dei segmenti gommosi derivati dal componente (b) è connesso, ad almeno uno dei suoi lati, attraverso un segmento derivato dal componente (c), ad un segmento gommoso derivato dal componente (a).
Patent IT-1258811-B (IT)
Title: Procedimento per avvolgere un nastro di pellicola di plastica su un cannello di avvolgimento
IPC: B65H19/22
Filed: 1992-01-23
Granted: 1996-02-29
Abstract: Procedimento per avvolgere un nastro di pellicola di plastica su un cannello di avvolgimento, che viene azionato in senso d'avvolgimento. Si opera con un dispositivo di avvolgimento che presenta una prima coppia di bracci di presa, contrapposti alla distanza di un cannello di avvolgimento per accogliere i cannelli di avvolgimento, ed una seconda coppia di bracci di presa, contrapposti alla distanza di un cannello di avvolgimento per accogliere i cannelli di avvolgimento. Tutti i bracci di presa sono della stessa lunghezza e possono essere ruotati nello stesso senso a coppie indipendenti l'una dall'altra, attorno allo stesso asse geometrico. In tal modo è possibile ottenere senza difficoltà le posizioni necessarie per l'avvolgimento, il prelievo di una bobina finita di pellicola di plastica e l'introduzione di nuovi cannelli di avvolgimento, la separazione trasversale e l'inizio dell'avvolgimento.
Patent IT-1256004-B (IT)
Title: Pneumatic cylinder with adjustable actuation speed
Inventor: BRASCA CARLO
IPC: F16J/
Filed: 1992-07-24
Granted: 1995-11-17
Abstract: The present invention refers to a pneumatic cylinder, with adjustable actuation speed, comprising a body for the cylinder in which is defined an essentially cylindrical chamber that lodges a piston and that is fed by a pressurised fluid for the axial displacement of the piston. Said piston has a rod which emerges from one axial end of the chamber and on the inside it has an essentially cylindrical cavity with axis parallel to the chamber. This cavity is subdivided into two half-cavities by a septum integrated with a hollow shaft which emerges from the other axial end of said chamber. The two half- cavities are filled with a liquid and are in communication with each other via a conduit passing through the septum. On said conduit are provided means of choking the passageway for the liquid, being accommodated in the hollow shaft and able to be actuated from the outside to adjust the speed of translation, in at least one direction, of the piston. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1259012-B (IT)
Title: Metodo e circuiti per la riduzione della potenza di picco del segnale filtrato trasmesso in un collegamento di tipo numerico
Inventor: SPALVIERI ARNALDO
IPC: H04L27/34
Filed: 1992-07-27
Granted: 1996-03-11
Abstract: La presente invenzione riguarda un metodo per la riduzione della potenza di picco del segnale all'uscita del filtro di trasmissione di un collegamento di tipo numerico, ad esempio a microonde.Il trovato si caratterizza per l'utilizzo di una codifica in trasmissione e una decodifica in ricezione, finalizzate alla riduzione, della potenza di picco del segnale filtrato.In una forma di realizzazione -peraltro non limitativa- il codificatore ed il decodificatore possono essere realizzati mediante semplici mappe inseribili nella parte di banda base del sistema.
Patent IT-1271210-B (IT)
Title: Mechanical chain transmission for bicycles and motorcycles
Inventor: CAVION CARLO
IPC: F16H/
Filed: 1994-07-11
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: The invention refers to a mechanical chain transmission for bicycles and motorcycles in which, between the rim 2 at the pedals P and the pinion 3 at the rear wheel, there exists an intermediate transmission stage. The latter comprises two toothings 11, 12 on a drum 10, which in the case of bicycles is mounted on the frame T of same, kinematically connected by corresponding chains 15, 16 to the aforesaid rim 2 and pinion 3. Such a transmission makes it possible to limit the dimensions of the rim 2, while keeping the transmission ratio unchanged; as an alternative to the chains, the use of other equivalent flexible means is not excluded. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1273615-B (IT)
Inventor: FUSCO ROBERTO
IPC: C08F10/02
Filed: 1995-05-05
Granted: 1997-07-08
Abstract: An improved process for ethylene (co)polymerization is carried out in the presence of a catalyst obtained by reacting a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, or a component thereof, wherein at least a transition metal is  pi -bonded to an organic residue, with an alpha-olefin having the following general formula (II): <CHEM> wherein R<4> and R<5> are two substituents selected, independently, from linear, cyclic or branched aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or they are linked to each other to form a substituted or non-substituted cyclic compound, comprising the vinyl carbon atom in a ring of from 3 to 8 carbon atoms. The polymerization process allows productivity values to be obtained which are higher than those obtained with an analogous process carried out without the preliminary interaction with the above said alpha-olefin, while simultaneously allowing a complete freedom with regard to the choice of the monomer composition.
Patent IT-1275386-B (IT)
Title: Mobile phone support for car with control unit
Inventor: BRIANI GIUSEPPE
IPC: H04M/
Filed: 1994-04-22
Granted: 1997-08-05
Abstract: The invention refers to a mobile phone for car with control unit, characterised by the fact that it comprises: a battery charger connected to the car's power system, fitted in the framework of a base and with contacts protruding to associate themselves with the telephone; a support slide for the plug at the end of the cable for connection to the control unit, fitted with means of movement which derive their motion from a motor powered by the electricity system of the car and are suitable for giving rise to a reciprocal motion between two positions for turning the telephone on and off respectively; a switch actuated by the slide which maintains the control unit on when the plug is inserted into the telephone. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1256573-B (IT)
Title: Dispositivo di sincronizzazione e commutazione per l'accoppiamento di una ruota dentata sul suo albero in un cambio ad ingranaggi.
Inventor: BENDER HELMUT
IPC: F16D23/02
Filed: 1992-12-04
Granted: 1995-12-11
Abstract: In un dispositivo di sincronizzazione e di commutazione per l'accoppiamento di una ruota dentata con il suo albero in un cambio di velocità a ingranaggi, un manicotto scorrevole di disinnesto è accoppiabile mediante un anello sincronizzatore disposto in modo limitatamente mobile sulla ruota dentata mediante una frizione a cono ad accoppiamento per contatto in cui il cono esterno è disposto in modo fisso riguardo al movimento rispetto al manicotto scorrevole di disinnesto.
Patent IT-1272292-B (IT)
Title: Presa telefonica tripolare autobloccante.
Inventor: BUONO ELIO
IPC: H01R/
Filed: 1994-06-22
Granted: 1997-06-16
Abstract: La presa telefonica tripolare autobloccante comprende superiormente una presa tripolare (1) nella quale viene inserita la spina di un dispositivo operante su una linea telefonica.La parte inferiore (3) costituisce una spina tripolare, nella quale almeno uno degli spinotti (8) è modificato nel seguente modo: esso comprende una fessura longitudinale di alloggiamento di un gancio (7) il quale può essere fatto sporgere dallo spinotto (8) orientare nella fessura longitudinale, azionando una chiave (6) da inserire in una serratura a due posizioni (5). Nella posizione sporgente il gancio (7) impedisce che la spina tripolare (3), preventivamente inserita nella presa di allacciamento (9) alla rete telefonica, possa essere estratta. Nella posizione in cui il gancio (7) è all'interno dello spinotto modificato (8), si può invece togliere la spina tripolare (3) dalla presa (9) di allacciamento alla rete telefonica.(Fig. 3).
Patent IT-1261308-B (IT)
Title: Apparecchiatura elettronica per l'automazione delle cabine di proiezione cinematografica
Inventor: LO MARTIRE FULVIO
IPC: G03B/
Filed: 1993-06-23
Granted: 1996-05-14
Abstract: Apparecchiatura elettronica per l'automazione delle cabine di proiezione cinematografica comprendente, secondo l'invenzione, un dispositivo di lettura (L) a due fibre ottiche di trasmissione di infrarosso (A, fig. 2) e due fibre ottiche di lettura (B, fig. 2), le quali, opportunamente angolate (angolo ?), permettono di leggere dei codici digitali su due piste di un supporto (M) applicato su una pellicola cinematografica (p).
Patent IT-1248273-B (IT)
Title: Structure for hanging bookshelves
Inventor: OLIVO ARTURO
IPC: A47B/
Filed: 1991-05-08
Granted: 1995-01-05
Abstract: The subject of the present application is a structure for hanging bookshelves. This structure consists of at least one pair of supports, each having a base which can be anchored to a supporting structure and from which at least one arm extends, the arm having at least two first holes which form seats for identical uprights. These uprights have second holes which form seats for connecting and supporting means to which removable crosspieces and one or more removable shelves can be attached. The structure can be assembled and dismantled quickly and easily and incorporates height-adjustable shelves which form excellent surfaces on which to place ornaments, books or other items. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1257747-B (IT)
Title: Struttura di scarpone da sci a calzabilita' migliorata
Inventor: BAGGIO GIORGIO
IPC: A43B5/04
Filed: 1992-12-22
Granted: 1996-02-13
Abstract: La presente domanda ha per oggetto una struttura di scarpone da sci del tipo comprendente uno scafo, dotato di una apertura longitudinale anteriore, a cui risulta associato almeno un gambale.Tale struttura risulta comprendere un lembo, avvolgente la apertura, il quale presenta un primo lato solidale allo scafo ed un secondo lato interagente con mezzi di serraggio e mezzi di connessione permanente allo scafo.Tale struttura consente di conseguire un ottimale bloccaggio del piede mantenendo per lo scarpone un profilo esteticamente molto pulito.
Patent IT-1248162-B (IT)
Title: Means for suspending the ends of loading platforms or the like for vehicles
Inventor: BAR GERD
IPC: B60P/
Filed: 1991-05-15
Granted: 1995-01-05
Abstract: Means according to patent DE-A 40 04 036 are too expensive to fit and also costly to produce. The purpose of the invention is to indicate a construction which is easy to fit, easy to replace, which takes up the forces produced well and which is relatively economical to produce. These purposes are achieved through a housing which is open at the rear and beneath in such a way that the end can be at least slid within. In addition to this, through shims and a rapid closure which retains the end, the shims and the securing device are at least partly in the assembly position. (Fig. 2) <IMAGE>