baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent CN-1465100-A (CN)
Title: 有机电致发光装置及其制造方法
Inventor: LIEDENBAUM COEN T H F
IPC: H01L29/43
Filed: 2002-04-12
Abstract: 一种电致发光装置(1)有一凹凸图案(17)，该图案包括用于对该装置(1)的电极层(11)图案化的悬伸部分(13)。为了防止能够获得一功能层(7，9)的流体沿悬伸部分(13)形成的毛细通道(23)吸收和转移，该凹凸图案(17)包括伴随部分(15)，该伴随部分(15)距悬伸部分(13)一定间隔处且位于悬伸部分(13)与含功能层(7，9)的电致发光区(21)之间。一种EL装置(1)的制造方法包括利用一种湿淀积法如喷墨印刷来淀积功能层(7，9)。
Patent CN-1652994-A (CN)
Inventor: COLIN CHRISTIE
IPC: B66F1/00
Filed: 2002-03-11
Abstract: 一种可手动操纵的施力装置(10)，包括一个呈滑动件(12)形式的推动元件和一个可手动操纵的推动元件移位机构(18)，该推动元件可以平稳地与一个呈滑动件导轨(16)形式的支承件接合，该移位机构呈棘轮装置(18.1)形式，该棘轮装置以固定关系安装到滑动件导轨(16)上。棘轮装置(18.1)经由带(20)形式的联动装置与滑动件(12)配合，导致滑动件移位，其中带(20)沿着滑动件(12)从棘轮装置(18.1)以吊带形式延伸到固定件(22)。棘轮装置(18.1)还安装有一个释放机构，在受控地降低借助于施力装置(10)抬起的车辆的情况下，该释放机构允许可卷在滚筒上的带(20)受控地展开。该带(20)沿着形成滑动件(12)一部分的引导辊子(32)穿行。
Patent CN-1685754-A (CN)
Inventor: SCHWARZ UWE
IPC: H04W48/10
Filed: 2002-10-23
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种无线电资源控制方法、一种实施所述方法的移动通信系统以及一种网络单元。根据本发明，借助根据预定时标图形调整的控制信息，动态控制由处于空闲状态的用户设备执行的小区改变进程。本发明例如能够改善空闲状态下的小区改变进程，从而降低用户设备正处于到网络的专用连接时的切换的可能性。
Patent CN-1517323-A (CN)
Inventor: CHEN YUNFA
IPC: C04B18/08
Filed: 2003-01-14
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种以工业废弃物为原料制备红外陶瓷粉体的方法，其制备步骤如下：将工业废弃物在1000～1200℃的温度范围内烧结，然后球磨之后，再在60～80℃的温度下烘干，过目筛，即制得本发明的红外陶瓷粉体；其特征在于：所述工业废弃物为发电厂废弃粉煤灰、钢厂的转炉废弃尘泥、高炉废弃尘泥、高炉废弃瓦斯灰和冶金废弃尾矿；所述的工业废弃物还可以是五种的任意组合。本发明方法合理利用了工业废弃物，大大降低红外陶瓷粉体以及后续制品成本，同时实现了工业废弃物的再资源化，缓解环境污染，而且该方法操作简单，所制备的红外陶瓷粉体的价格低廉，其法向比辐射率大于90％，具有环境友善和良好的经济效益和社会效益。
Patent CN-1535961-A (CN)
Inventor: WANG SHUYUE
IPC: C07D295/096
Filed: 2003-04-03
Abstract: 本发明公开了一种非甾体抗炎化合物，该化合物以酚羟基二环为骨架，其中的R 1 可以是甲基(CH 3 )，也可以是三氟甲基(CF 3 )或者是巯甲基(SCH 3 )或者是甲氧基(OCH 3 )，R 2 是N－甲基哌嗪－甲基或是3，5－二甲基哌啶－甲基。本发明化合物与药理允许使用的载体均匀混合可以制备成用于镇痛抗炎的各种形式的药物制剂。本发明为COX－2选择性抑制剂，具有良好的抗炎作用，同时又具有毒性低，副作用小的优点。
Patent CN-1536151-A (CN)
Inventor: AN REN GEN
IPC: D06F33/02
Filed: 2003-04-11
Abstract: 全自动洗衣机离合电机控制方法，洗衣机包括刷直流电机、脱水轴、洗涤轴、联轴节、离合电机。对离合电机的控制方法是由如下阶段完成：1)供水；2)开启离合电机，使凸轮旋转；3)进行计时；4)对离合电机开关是否在设定的时间内，进行判断；5)对脉冲数进行计数；6)判断是否到达设定的脉冲数；7)是，关闭离合电机；8)第4阶段的判断结果为否，关闭离合电机；9)让无刷直流电机左右反转，进行解除约束动作；10)检测动作次数是否等于设定次数；11)否，重新进行第2阶段；12)是，则表示错误，停止洗衣机。本发明从电机向洗涤叶轮或脱水桶传送动力时，可以在短时间内稳定地进行洗涤叶轮和脱水桶之间的传动切换。
Patent CN-1460611-A (CN)
Title: 车辆的座椅布置
Inventor: KOJI AGETA
IPC: B60N2/30
Filed: 2003-05-20
Abstract: 一种车辆的座椅布置，其包括：一个具有从前部开始依次呈阶梯状排列的第一部分(5)、第二部分(6)和第三部分(7)的地板(F)；一个安装在地板(F)的第一部分(5)的第一排座椅(2)；一个使用时安装在地板(F)的第二部分(6)且能向前折叠成大致水平状态的第二排座椅(3)；一个使用时安装在地板(F)的第三部分(7)、且可以跟相连的座椅底座(4c)一起向后旋转到水平状态的第三排座椅(4)。在第二排座椅(3)的靠背(3b)被向前折叠，且第三排座椅(4)的座椅底座(4c)被向后旋转了的状态下，形成一个具有平坦底面的行李舱。
Patent CN-1659310-A (CN)
Inventor: MADHUKAR BHANGALE SUNIL
IPC: H05K3/18
Filed: 2003-06-03
Abstract: 一种活化和金属喷镀芳族聚合物薄膜的方法，包括如下步骤：用碱溶液处理该薄膜的第一表面；对该薄膜的所述第一表面施用包含聚合物稳定催化剂颗粒的接种水溶液；和将该薄膜浸入包含所需金属的离子的无电电镀槽中，以便在所述薄膜的第一表面上沉积所述金属的层。
Patent CN-1662495-A (CN)
Inventor: GERHARD JAEHNE
IPC: C07D205/08
Filed: 2003-06-04
Abstract: 本发明涉及式(I)的化合物，其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和R6如文中定义，本发明还涉及其生理相容性盐。该化合物适合用作例如降血脂药物。
Patent CN-1678218-A (CN)
Inventor: EIJI TOBA
IPC: A47C1/025
Filed: 2003-08-26
Abstract: 可调式座椅具有：坐垫；靠背，旋转自如地轴支撑在坐垫上；第1锁定机构(1)和第2锁定机构(1′)，配备在座椅的两侧、用来将靠背锁定在坐垫上；枢轴(4)，具有第1端部(4a)和第2端部(4b)、用来将第1锁定机构(1)和第2锁定机构(1′)互相连接起来；第1锁定机构(1)和第2锁定机构(1′)具有用来将靠背锁定在坐垫上的第1工作轴(16)和第2工作轴(16′)，第1工作轴(16)刚性连结固定在枢轴(4)的第1端部(4a)上，第2工作轴(16′)连接在枢轴(4)的第2端部(4b)上，可在规定的角度范围内与枢轴(4)相对转动。
Patent CN-1682048-A (CN)
Inventor: TAKAHISA UEDA
IPC: F16J15/22
Filed: 2003-09-09
Abstract: 把带状的膨胀石墨(3)设置在由纤维材料(2)组成的薄片状的加强材料(20)的单面上，以形成带状的基体材料(4)。对这个基体材料(4)扭转后形成绳状体(40)。上述的绳状体(40)的外侧被上述的带状膨胀石墨(3)的一部分覆盖，加强材料(20)的全部和带状膨胀石墨(3)的残部被卷进在绳状体(40)的内部。上述的加强材料(20)形成多个开口(20A)，上述的带状膨胀石墨(3)面对着这些开口(20A)。而且，通过上述的带状膨胀石墨(3)系合在这个开口(20A)上，可以提高带状膨胀石墨(3)和加强材料(20)的结合力。压盖填料材料(1)被纤维材料赋予了高的拉伸强度，容易进行编织或者扭转加工。此外，这个压盖填料材料(1)保形性好，可以发挥内加强结构本来的高的密封性，并且，接合剂的使用量较少即可，可以避免接合剂的硬化及接合剂的烧损引起的密封性的降低。
Patent CN-1714574-A (CN)
Inventor: PARK SUNG-HEE PARK SOO-JUN JAN
IPC: H04N7/24
Filed: 2003-01-16
Abstract: 本申请公开了一种用于构造具有表示多个视频序列的数字视频数据信息的数据库的方法。该方法包含步骤：a)把每个视频序列的每个图像帧划分成为L个子图像；b)为每个图像帧生成L个边缘直方图；c)归一化这些边缘直方图格，以由此产生M个归一化边缘直方图格；d)基于这些归一化边缘直方图格，计算M个代表性边缘直方图格，以便产生L个代表性边缘直方图；以及e)非线性量化这些代表性边缘直方图格，以为每个代表性边缘直方图生成要存储在数据库中的M个量化索引值。
Patent CN-1771712-A (CN)
Inventor: WOLF-TILO WAGNER MATTHIAS BALK
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2003-06-20
Abstract: 一种用于使用至少一个服务本体发现在通信系统中所通告的至少一个服务的方法，该方法支持以用户为中心和个性化的服务发现。根据查询项定义发现声明，使用服务本体所隐含的结构，发现服务属性与发现声明相匹配的服务。
Patent CN-85103341-A (CN)
Title: 连续水平真空带式过滤机渗滤浸取工艺
IPC: C22B3/00
Filed: 1985-04-25
Abstract: 一种以连续水平真空带式过滤机做浸矿设备的渗滤浸取工艺。本发明采用干法加料，经过压紧，预先形成一薄滤层，实现干法加料、压紧、渗滤浸取、固液分离在一台带式过滤机上完成浸矿全过程的机械化连续操作工艺。 
     本发明适用于较易浸取、含粘土高、固液分离困难的矿石浸取，特别是离子吸附型稀土矿的浸取。
Patent CN-88105855-A (CN)
IPC: D21C11/10
Filed: 1988-01-04
Abstract: 本发明是关于造纸废碱回收方法及其该方法所用装置的一种设计方案，其特点是回收废碱工艺中的黑液分离浓缩由连续离心分离，逆流漂洗装置，稀液露滴蒸发加浓装置和加热蒸发强制循环闪击浓缩装置来实现，其工艺简单，不需高大建筑物和昂贵的设备，能耗低，比常规方法约节省总投资90％，是中小造纸厂进行废碱回收的好方法。
Patent CN-1039271-A (CN)
Inventor: SUZUKI TAKAO
IPC: D04B1/14
Filed: 1989-06-06
Abstract: 一种包缠细纱用毛纤维制成，一种混合包缠细纱用毛纤维和苎麻纤维制成，一种混合包缠细纱用天然纤维和丙烯酸系纤维制成，它们都由气流假捻纺纱法纺出。按照本发明的包缠细纱由相对长的纤维组成，如毛纤维，使得包缠细纱具有环锭纺纱和传统纺纱没有的特殊的性质。
Patent CN-1060579-A (CN)
Inventor: ENCHENG ZHAO
IPC: A23F3/06
Filed: 1990-10-10
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种保健回春茶的配制方法，它是以
茶为主，辅之以甘草酸等成分，经甘草酸提取、配制药
液、母茶制备、烘干拼配等工艺流程配制而成。 
     用本发明的方法制作的保健回春茶具有增强人
体非特异性免疫功能，对化学性新肝毒物所致肝损伤
有一定的预防效果。
Patent CN-1109264-A (CN)
Inventor: HOFMANN RUDOLF
IPC: H03H21/00
Filed: 1994-05-02
Abstract: 本发明提出的传输系统包括至少一个对信号
(10a)进行编码的编码器(101)。该系统还包括至少
一个发射机(102)、至少一个接收机(103)和至少一
个译码器(104)。至少为编码器(101)提供了至少一
个自适应预测滤波器(10A，1B)，利用该自适应预测
滤波器编码语音或音频信号，同时减小了它们的位速
率。根据“列文森-德宾递推”以定点算法递推地确
定自适应预测滤波器(10A，10B)的滤波系数。
Patent CN-1126839-A (CN)
Inventor: BOYSEL ROBERT M
IPC: G01P15/125
Filed: 1995-06-29
Abstract: 采用微机械部件测量加速度的装置。一实施例有一个或多个加速度部件，每个部件有一片状物，并用一柔性铰链在其两端悬置该片状物。响应于加速度，片状物可绕轴沿第一和第二转动方向偏转。每个部件还有电极，当片状物沿任一方向偏转时，用电极来感知片状物的偏转。根据偏转是接触式、非接触式还是反馈式，不同的检测电路以不同的方式工作。
Patent CN-1159205-A (CN)
Inventor: REYES-GAVILAN JOSE L
IPC: C10M131/02
Filed: 1995-08-28
Abstract: 流体制冷组合物，含有烃润滑剂，不混溶制冷剂和能降低烃润滑剂与制冷剂之间界面张力的添加剂。
Patent CN-1184873-A (CN)
Title: 钻孔桩压力灌浆工艺
Inventor: WU XINGXU
IPC: E02D5/36
Filed: 1996-12-13
Abstract: 本发明涉及土木工程中的桩基工程技术领域。灌注桩是目前普遍使用的一种桩基形式,但都存在其承载力偏低的问题,而灌浆是提高灌注桩承载力的有效措施。钻孔桩压力灌浆工艺在桩底增加了柔性压力腔及预埋了两根灌浆管路,通过对桩底的高压灌浆,能有效地改善桩底土的受力条件,从而提高桩的承载力。主要用于交通、港工、水利、矿山、工民建、石油等各种土木工程的桩基本程中。
Patent CN-1193410-A (CN)
Title: 在多处理器系统中的处理器之间传送消息的方法与装置
Inventor: DAVIS B
IPC: G06F13/40
Filed: 1996-06-17
Abstract: 一种消息单元(210)提供主处理器与处理I/O平台中的I/O操作的本地处理器之间的硬件队列接口。电路(214)管理入站空闲队列、入站邮件队列、外出空闲队列及外出邮件队列的头与尾指针。还提供了电路用于使主处理器或总线代理能通过读或写入站端口寄存器或外出端口寄存器而在单个总线事务中存取这些队列。队列元素包含消息缓冲器的句柄。本发明自动执行定位队列中下一元素、改变该元素及为下一次队列存取修改队列描述符(即头或尾指针)以指示下一元素的特定任务。当主处理器、总线代理或本地处理器之一写队列时,利用多个寄存器来有选择地中断主处理器或本地处理器。
Patent CN-1208301-A (CN)
Inventor: LEE YOUNG-KOOK
IPC: H04L29/06
Filed: 1997-11-07
Abstract: 本发明提供了一种不再需要将远地控制DS1E帧构造的多路处理装置用的预定的MMI与各个装置相连接,便可以一个人用一台MMI由本局对无论多远的若干个多路处理装置进行管理,进而可以减少人工费用,提高多路处理装置的效率,并可以进行一揽子管理,从而可以简单迅速的对多路处理装置的管理系统进行控制的CEPT一次组多路处理装置用的远地控制装置及其方法。
Patent CN-1212271-A (CN)
Inventor: WANG JIAJUN
IPC: C09D183/00
Filed: 1998-08-13
Abstract: 一种分子膜防水处理剂,由含氢硅油、交联剂、催化剂、有机溶剂组成。在建筑表面和表层毛细通道内形成疏水分子膜,达到防水、防渗效果。分子膜无色透明、耐辐照老化,防水性能稳定。
Patent CN-1204860-A (CN)
Title: 用于带电粒子束的局部集团掩模
Inventor: YAMADA YASUHISA
IPC: G03F7/00
Filed: 1998-04-25
Abstract: 本发明的带电粒子束曝光的局部集团掩膜能够易于再成型,以便消除揿钮接头(snapping),不合格接触拉丝和其它的严重错误。掩模不仅形成有由主图形或器件图形构成的开口,还有由辅助图形构成的开口。当任何一个主图形具有不足设计尺寸的尺寸且易于引起揿钮接头或相似严重错误时,上述不合格图形和邻接它的辅助图形就连在一起以修正该尺寸。
Patent CN-1301720-A (CN)
Title: 一种新的多肽——阴离子交换蛋白9和编码这种多肽的多核苷酸
Inventor: MAO YUMIN
IPC: C07K14/47
Filed: 1999-12-27
Abstract: 本发明公开了一种新的多肽——阴离子交换蛋白9,编码此多肽的多核苷酸和经DNA重组技术产生这种多肽的方法。本发明还公开了此多肽用于治疗多种疾病的方法,如恶性肿瘤,血液病,HIV感染和免疫性疾病和各类炎症等。本发明还公开了抗此多肽的拮抗剂及其治疗作用。本发明还公开了编码这种新的阴离子交换蛋白9的多核苷酸的用途。
Patent CR-20130199-A (CR)
Title: Mètodo de indentificaciòn de factores de riesgo de la enfermedad
Inventor: ROSES ALLEN D
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 2013-05-02
Abstract: AQUI SE PROPORCIONA UN MÉTODO PARA LA IDENTIFICACIÓN DE UNA VARIANTE QUE ESTÁ ASOCIADA CON EL DESARROLLO DE UN PADECIMIENTO DE INTERÉS (POR EJEMPLO, LA ENFERMEDAD DE ALZHEIMER), Y LAS VARIANTES GENÉTICAS IDENTIFICADAS DE ESTA MANERA. TAMBIÉN SE PROPORCIONAN MÉTODOS DE TRATAMIENTO CON UN INGREDIENTE ACTIVO (POR EJEMPLO, CON UN AGENTE ACTIVO PARTICULAR Y / O EN UNA ETAPA MÁS TEMPARANA), AL MOMENTO DE DETECTAR UNA VARIANTE GENÉTICA AQUÍ DESCRITA. EN ALGUNAS MODALIDADES, LA VARIANTE GENÉTICA ES UN POLIMORFISMO DE ELIMINACIÓN / INSERCIÓN (DIP) DEL GEN TOMM40.-
Patent CR-20130532-A (CR)
Title: Aclidinio para uso en la mejora de la calidad del sueño en pacientes respiratorios
Inventor: GARCIA GIL MARIA ESTHER
IPC: A61K31/439
Filed: 2013-10-15
Abstract: La presente invención proporciona aclidinio o cualquiera de sus estereoisómeros o mezclas de estereoisómeros, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable o solvato del mismo, para mejorar la calidad del sueño en enfermos respiratorios.
Patent CR-20190317-A (CR)
Inventor: WYNN RICHARD
IPC: C07D471/04
Filed: 2017-12-21
Abstract: Se describen composiciones y métodos para inducir la internalización de PD-L1 . Los métodos incluyen reducir la cantidad de PD-L1 de la superficie celular al poner en contacto una célula que expresa PD-L1 con un compuesto que se une al PD-L1 de la superficie celular e induce la internalización de PD-L1. Los compuestos que inducen la internalización de PD-L1 se pueden utilizar para potenciar, estimular y/o aumentar una respuesta inmunitaria y tratar una enfermedad o afección relacionada con PD-1Compositions and methods for inducing PD-L1 internalization are disclosed. The methods include reducing the amount of cell surface PD-L1 by contacting a cell expressing PD-L1 with a compound that binds to cell surface PD-L1 and induces PD-L1 internalization. Compounds that induce PD-L1 internalization can be used to enhance, stimulate and/or increase an immune response and treat a PD-1 -related disease or condition.
Patent EC-SP003524-A (EC)
Title: Derivados de aminopirrolidina heterociclica como agentes melatonergicos
Inventor: TAKAKI KATHERINE S
IPC: A61K9/08
Filed: 2000-06-12
Abstract: Se proporciona una nueva serie de compuestos de aminopirrolidina heterocíclica de la fórmula I en donde R1, R2, R3, R4, W, Z y el enlace ondulado son como se definieron aquí los cuales enlazan al receptor de melatonina humana y por lo tanto son útiles como agentes melatonérgicos.
Patent EC-SP003737-A (EC)
Title: Metodo para administrar un inhibidor de fosfodiesterasa 4
Inventor: TORPHY THEODORE
IPC: A61K/
Filed: 2000-10-25
Abstract: Esta invención trata de un método para aumentar la dosis de un inhibidor de PDE4 que puede administrarse de una vez y el paciente puede tolerarlo, mediante la reducción de la velocidad de absorción o la velocidad de aumento en la concentarción plasmática del inhibidor.
Patent EC-SP045090-A (EC)
Title: Formulaciones pesticidas
IPC: A01N25/22
Filed: 2004-04-28
Abstract: Se provee una solución pesticida concentrada la cual comprende uno o más pesticidas insolubles en agua (generalmente 0,5-50% p/v) y lignina (adecuadamente en la relación ponderal de 1:10 a 1:1 de lignina a pesticida) disueltos en un disolvente polar, miscible en agua, preferentemente N-metilpirrolidona. Las soluciones son particularmente útiles para proporcionar concentrados solubles estables en almacenamiento de ciertos fungicidas de estrobilurina.
Patent EC-SP056137-A (EC)
Title: Composiciones limpiadoras liquidas de trabajo ligero
Inventor: DRAPIER JULIEN
IPC: C11D1/72
Filed: 2005-11-08
Abstract: Un detergente líquido de trabajo ligero con propiedades de limpieza deseables para la piel humana que comprende un surfactante aniónico sulfato alquil éter etoxilatado C8-18, un surfactante aniónico sulfonato, y agua.
Patent EC-SP099504-A (EC)
Title: Cresta dental y colmillo artificiales
Inventor: CHEN LIEH-TANG
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2009-07-09
Abstract: Una estructura de la cresta dental artificial y colmillo incluye una cresta dental artificial la cual tiene una parte superior arqueada y una parte inferior arqueada, en donde la parte superior y la parte inferior de la cresta dental artificial están curvadas hacia la misma dirección. El espesor de la cresta dental artificial es relativamente más grueso en la parte central y de manera gradual se torna más delgado hacia dos partes laterales. Un colmillo es instalado en la parte superior y el colmillo tiene una parte superior de colmillo más estrecha y una parte inferior de colmillo más ancha, por lo que la cresta dental artificial y el colmillo forman una estructura de conducción mecánica. La superficie inferior de la cresta dental artificial tiene una estructura complementaria la cual puede ser herméticamente acoplada y fijada en cada punto de la superficie superior del hueso alveolar sin ningún espacio, por lo que la parte inferior de la cresta dental artificial incluye además un accesorio de sujeción.
Patent FI-20001792-A (FI)
Inventor: KALLIOKULJU JUHA
IPC: H04L12/56
Filed: 2000-08-14
Abstract: A method of numbering data packets in a packet-switched telecommunications system which utilizes acknowledged transmission and the telecommunications protocol of which comprises a convergence protocol layer for converting user data packets into convergence protocol packets, and a link layer for transmitting convergence protocol packets as data units and for acknowledging the transmission. A data packet number is defined for the convergence protocol packets to be sent by a counter and the convergence protocol packets to be sent are transmitted to the link layer for transmission without the data packet number. A data packet number is also defined for received convergence protocol packets by means of the counter and an acknowledgement of received convergence protocol packets is transmitted to the transmitter.
Patent FI-20010417-A (FI)
Inventor: KANG INYUP
IPC: H04W64/00
Filed: 2001-03-02
Abstract: The present invention is a novel and improved method and apparatus for performing position location in wireless communications system. One embodiment of the invention comprises a method for performing position location comprising the steps of receiving signal samples, generating a coarse acquisition sequence, rotating the coarse acquisition sequence yielding a rotated coarse acquisition sequence, and applying the rotated coarse acquisition sequence to the signal samples at a set of time offsets yielding correlated output data.
Patent FI-20012411-A (FI)
Inventor: ROSTROEM CLAUS
IPC: C05F17/02
Filed: 2001-12-07
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for composting organic material, in which method organic material is transported to a bioreactor ( 1 ) where it is mixed and where material for regulating the oxygen content and bacteria and/or enzymes for agitation of composting process are added to it, and where organic material may compost, after which the composted material is removed outside the bioreactor to be stabilized. The invention also relates to a device for composting organic material, which device includes a bioreactor ( 1 ) with at least one filling and emptying opening ( 12, 13, 17 ) in order to fill and empty the bioreactor, and a transporting device ( 2 ) mixing the material inside the bioreactor ( 1 ) in order to transport the organic material to be composted and a mix it inside the bioreactor. Characteristic to the method in accordance with the invention is that organic material is transported by means of a mixing transporting device ( 2 ) upwards and then dropped down against a spreading element ( 16 ) and from there back to the transporting device thus spreading the organic material to a smaller particle size and the particles while falling down come into contact with oxygen and moisture of the air in the bioreactor ( 1 ). Characteristics to the device in accordance with the invention is that the bioreactor ( 1 ) includes a turning element ( 11 ) to direct the organic material to be transported with a transporting device ( 2 ) upwards and back to mainly opposite direction in respect with the transporting direction of the transporting device.
Patent FI-20022212-A (FI)
Inventor: DEKOCK ALLEN
IPC: B01D29/44
Filed: 2002-12-17
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for increasing the continuous filtering flow rate through a pressure liquid filter unit of liquid-to-be-filtered having (1) a carrier liquid, (2) coalescing solids particles which tend to adhere and bridge filter clement gaps sized substantially larger than said particles and (3) larger impurity elements to be filtered out of the liquid-to-be-filtered and sized larger than such filter element gap. A pressure liquid filter unit containing a filter element having gaps, a given gap being sized to reliably pass the carrier liquid and coalescing solids particles at a first relatively low liquid flow rate, but blocking coalescing solids particles passage therethrough due to bridging of said gaps by the coalescing solids particles at a relatively high liquid flow rate. The coalescing solids particles adjacent said gap are agitated at an ultrasonic frequency, thereby passing the carrier liquid and coalescing solids praticles through the gap at the relatively high flow rate without bridging and blinding of the gap by the coalescing solids particles.
Patent FI-20035065-A (FI)
Inventor: YLI-VAKKURI ERKKI
IPC: C03B23/025
Filed: 2003-05-14
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and furnace for binding glass panels. Preheating compartments ( 3 ) upstream of a binding compartment are used for heating a glass panel by hot-air injection applied to the top and bottom sides of a glass panel. The air employed in hot-air injection is circulated through heating resistances ( 15, 16 ). Outputs of the heating resistances ( 15, 16 ) can be adjusted for individually adjusting the temperatures of air injected to the top and bottom sides of a glass panel. The glass is heated to the proximity of a bending temperature exclusively or mainly by means of convection.
Patent FI-20115669-A (FI)
Inventor: ÅSTRÖM KIM
Filed: 2011-06-23
Abstract: The object of the invention is an offset control arrangement for controlling voltage values in a fuel cell system for producing electricity with fuel cells, each fuel cell in the fuel cell system comprising an anode side (100), a cathode side (102) and an electrolyte (104) between the anode side and the cathode side, the fuel cell system comprising at least one fuel cell array (103) of at least two fuel cells, and at least one load (146) for performing load function. The offset control arrangement comprises voltage monitoring means (142) for monitoring input voltage of the load (146) to obtain monitoring information, a control processor (120) for processing said monitoring information, at least one offsetting source (140) in serial connection to the at least one fuel cell array (103), power level of the offsetting source (140) being substantially low compared to the power level of the fuel cell array (103), and the offsetting source (140) is being arranged to perform at least unidirectional shifting of fuel cell array output voltage to reduce voltage window apparent to the load (146) on the basis of at least one of the monitoring information and the processed monitoring information, and the offset control arrangement further comprises means (144) for disconnecting the at least one fuel cell array (103) from the load (146), when a reason for the disconnection is detected in the fuel cell system.
Patent FI-20125502-A (FI)
Inventor: RANTAPAEAE MATTI
IPC: B65H23/025
Filed: 2012-05-10
Abstract: In the drive arrangement (1) of a curved roll according to the invention, a direct drive motor (2) is attached to a dead axle (13) of the curved roll at the drive end side end of the roll (5). A rotor of the direct drive motor is attached to a roll pipe at the drive end side end of the roll pipe (14). The bearing of the roll pipe functions also as the bearing of the rotor of the direct drive motor (2), thus no own bearings are needed at the direct drive motor.
Patent FR-1580654-A (FR)
IPC: E05D7/085
Filed: 1968-09-10
Granted: 1969-09-05
Abstract: 1,228,488. Pivot assembly for windows. ETABS. L. DEVILLEZ & CAMION S.A. 30 Sept., 1968 [18 Oct., 1967; 9 Jan., 1968], No. 46311/68. Heading E2F.  In a pivot for a pivoting window, comprising a pivot block and two pins located in the block about which pins the pivoting of the window is effected in succession, first about the first pin to pivot it through a certain angle (up to 90‹), and then about the second pin until the window has pivoted through 180‹, a sliding bolt, concealed inside the block, prevents pivoting about the second pin while pivoting is effected about the first pin, and prevents pivoting about the first pin while pivoting is effected about the second pin. The pivot comprises two pivot pins 2, 7, each having a notch in their curved face, the pin 2 being secured to a plate 1 which is fixed to the window frame, and the pin 7 being releasably secured to a plate 5 which is fixed to the window. The pins are inserted in bores 3, 8, in a pivot block or intermediate piece 4 which between the bores has a cavity in which the bolt slides. In the first embodiment (see Fig. 1) the sliding bolt is composed of two lock bolts 10, 11 held apart by a spring 12. Initially the lock bolt 11 engages the notch 13 of pivot pin 7; and the plate 5 and intermediate piece 4 rotate about pivot pin 2 (1st axis of pivoting) the lock bolt 10 sliding over the face of the latter until it engages its notch 13 thus securing the intermediate piece 4 to the plate 1 and enabling rotation about the pin 7 (2nd axis of pivoting). Screws 15 retard each section of the pivoting. In the second embodiment (see Fig. 3) the bolt 22 has symmetrical double bevels 23 which engage one or other of the notches 21. The intermediate piece 4 is in two parts 18, 19 joined by a screw 20 in such a way as to retard one stage of the pivoting more than the other.
Patent GB-1050513-A (GB)
IPC: C07C309/17
Abstract: 1,050,513. Sulpho esters of acrylic and methacrylic acid. DOW CHEMICAL CO. Feb. 20, 1964 [March 1, 1963], No. 7086/64. Heading C2C. [Also in Division C3] An alkali metal salt of a sulpho ester is obtained by heating a mixture of (a) acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, (b) a dry, particulate alkali metal salt of hydroxyethane-sulphonic acid or of hydroxypropanesulphonic acid, (c) a catalyst which is an aromatic or aliphatic sulphonic acid containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof, and (d) an inert organic solvent capable of forming an azeotrope with water, said azeotrope having a boiling-point from 80‹ to 120‹ C., at an esterification reaction temperature of from 80 to 120‹ C. for a period of time sufficient to completely remove water formed by the esterification reaction as a watersolvent azeotrope distillate and recovering the solid sulpho ester alkali metal salt product. The solid starting material is preferably micropulverized and must be free of water. An excess of about 100 mole per cent of a stoichiometric amount of acrylic or methacrylic acid is preferably used. Specified solvents are toluene and benzene. Suitable catalysts are benzene sulphonic acid, lauryl sulphonic acid and toluene sulphonic acid, or a mixture of C 2-12  alkane sulphonic acids. The catalyst is generally used in an amount equal to from about 0À1 to 10À0 weight per cent of the amount of acrylic or methacrylic acid employed. A polymerization inhibitor is preferably employed such as paramethoxy phenol and hydroquinone. The reaction temperature is preferably in the range from 95‹ to 115‹ C. Examples are given in which the sodium salts of 2-sulphoethylacrylate, 2-sulphoethyl methacrylate and 2-sulphopropylacrylate are prepared. The polymers are copolymers derived from the above compounds are useful as flocculating agents and water thickeners (see Division C3). Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 840,908.
Patent GB-1084191-A (GB)
IPC: B65D1/24
Abstract: 1,084,191. Crates. NATIONAL PLASTICS Ltd. Jan. 18, 1965 [Jan. 17, 1964], No. 2133/64. Heading B8P. A moulded plastics crate has at least two inwardly convex arcuate portions 2, 3 on each side wall adjacent to each edge between the side walls 5, 6. The walls are inclined slightly outwards and reinforced by ribs 7, 8, 9. Hand holes 10 are formed in each side wall and reinforced by ribs 11, 12. Fillets 13 strengthen the corners of the ribs 8. The upper edge of the crate has projections 14 arranged to cooperate with projections 16 on the bottom of a crate superimposed in alignment or at rightangles on the lower crate. Fig. 4 (not shown). The base 18 is reinforced and has drainage holes, Fig. 3 (not shown).