baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2316957-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения хозяйственного долголетия крупного рогатого скота
IPC: A01K67/02
Filed: 2006-04-03
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства, в частности к селекции и генетике крупного рогатого скота. Хозяйственное долголетие крупного рогатого скота определяют по наличию в их генотипе эритроцитарных антигенов - маркеров продолжительности хозяйственного использования животных. У крупного рогатого скота маркерами долголетия являются антигены B′, I′, Q′, E, C′, а маркерами непродолжительного использования антигены В 2 , G 2 , G 3 , E 2 ′, O′, R 2 , Х 2 , U, U′. Отбор в раннем возрасте и использование животных, имеющих в генотипе только маркеры долголетия или их преобладание, или равенство с маркерами непродолжительного использования, позволит увеличить продолжительность хозяйственного использования животных на 19,4%-50,0% и повысить эффективность производства молока на 17,0-25,2%. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2319846-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ подачи горючего газа в рабочие цилиндры газодизеля
Inventor: BONDARENKO LEONID MARKOVICH
IPC: F02B43/06
Filed: 2006-06-28
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области двигателестроения, а именно к способам питания газодизелей. Техническим результатом изобретения являются повышение экономичности рабочего процесса газодизелей, увеличение мощности и приемистости двигателей, исключение опасности взрыва газовоздушной смеси в воздушном ресивере, а также уменьшение загрязнения окружающей среды. Согласно изобретению общее количество подаваемого в цилиндры горючего газа разделяют на две части. Одну часть в количестве от 20% до 50% подают через впускной патрубок в компрессор наддува и далее в виде газовоздушной смеси в наддувочный ресивер и через впускные клапаны в рабочие цилиндры. Остальную часть газа в количестве от 80% до 50% направляют через газовый коллектор и газовые клапаны, непосредственно в цилиндры газодизеля. Часть газа, подаваемую через газовые клапаны в рабочие цилиндры, предварительно нагревают в подогревателе за счет тепла выпускных газов газодизеля до температуры 150-250 градусов Цельсия. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2310679-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MUDUNOV ARSEN GEREEVICH
IPC: C10G29/06
Filed: 2006-07-21
Granted: 2007-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: petroleum processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: catalytic removal of sulfur compounds, including mercaptans, hydrogen sulfide, sulfides, and the like, from light petroleum product, in particular gasolines, kerosene, diesels, and others, is accomplished by passing crude material at 20-30°C and volumetric flow rate 0.1 h -1  through catalytic system, said catalytic system being consisted of manganese and iron-containing cluster compound of general formula C 18 H 15 MnFeOCl 2  deposited on anhydrous clinoptilolite at weight ratio 1:1. 
     EFFECT: enabled production of high-quality product from which up to 99 wt % sulfur is removed at ambient temperature. 
     5 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2323611-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервов "жаркоп" специального назначения
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2006-09-14
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в пищевой промышленности. Консервы готовят путем резки, обжарки в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке мяса, резки, пассерования в топленом масле и измельчения на волчке моркови, картофеля и репчатого лука, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени кинзы. Подготовленные компоненты смешивают с костным бульоном, томатной пастой, поваренной солью и СО 2 -экстрактами перца черного горького и лаврового листа. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, осуществляют герметизацию и стерилизацию. Консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2327679-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения 1,2,3,4-тетраалкил-1,4-дииод-1,3-бутадиенов
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07C11/167
Filed: 2006-10-30
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу получения 1,2,3,4-тетраалкил-1,4-дииод-1,3-бутадиенов. Процесс осуществляют путем взаимодействия 1,2-дизамещенных ацетиленов с н-BuMgCl, I 2  и CuCl в присутствии катализатора цирконацендихлорида в диэтиловом эфире при 20°С и мольном соотношении R-≡-R:н-BuMgCl:Cp 2 ZrCl 2 , равном 10:(22-26):(1.0-1.4). Причем добавление хлорида меди (I) и эфирного раствора I 2  проводят при 0°С и мольном соотношении компонентов н-BuMgCl:I 2 =1:1.1 и R-≡-R:CuCl=10:1, затем реакционную массу перемешивают в аргоне при 20°С в течение 3-5 ч. Технический результат - высокая селективность 1,2,3,4-тетраалкил-1,4-дииод-1,3-бутадиенов без применения пирофорного н-BuLi. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2317546-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ определения интоксикации при гнойно-воспалительных заболеваниях у детей
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2006-11-27
Granted: 2008-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к детской хирургии, лабораторным методам исследования. Для определения интоксикации при гнойно-воспалительных заболеваниях у детей каплю сыворотки крови наносят на поверхность предметного стекла, высушивают при температуре 20-25°С в течение 18-24 часов, микроскопируют. При обнаружении в белковой зоне высушенной капли разбитых трещинами кусков, ограниченных по периметру перпендикулярными трещинам игольчатыми столбиками и состоящих из рельефных конкреций, поверхность которых образована извилистыми и криволинейными линиями, определяют интоксикацию при гнойно-воспалительных заболеваниях у детей. Способ прост в исполнении. Использование способа позволяет достоверно и качественно определить интоксикацию при гнойно-воспалительных заболеваниях у детей. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2332232-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NOVITSKIJ IVAN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61P31/12
Filed: 2006-12-06
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pediatrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: by the first vaccination of 3-18 months old children vaccination is performed at least over 60 days after their arrival to Far North regions from other climatic zones. 
     EFFECT: high vaccination efficiency due to taking in consideration processes of child organism adaptation to a change of climatic zones. 
     7 ex
Patent RU-2332778-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MEN SHIKH OLEG FEDOROVICH
IPC: H02N11/00
Filed: 2006-12-14
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of energy generation consists in that, within some segment of space L, the saturating magnetic field is generated for magnet-viscous substance which is shifted within the specified space segment at speed V value of which is matched with time constant τ of magnet-viscous substance viscosity, e.g. by formula L/V≈2.5τ. As a result, mechanical energy is generated due to arising force, attached to magnet-viscous substance saturating magnetic field at collinear orientation to vector of speed V. The device contains constant magnet and associated magnet-viscous substance made in the form of disk of radius R connected with its rotation axis. The disk edge is placed in localised space of length L by tangent to disk of saturating magnetic field of constant magnet. Device start-up is carried out by single application of pulse moment from external source sufficient enough to provide device start-up. Time constant of magnet-viscous substance is selected from the expression τ=0.36L/ω 0 R, where ω 0  is value of disk angular speed corresponding to maximum rotary moment. 
     EFFECT: generation of energy due rotation. 
     2 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2332186-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORODACHEV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2007-01-19
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; dentistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of orthodontic microimplant installation involves radiography, selection of point, direction and depth according to radiography results, installation of conductor with horizontal linkage element and plug tube at one of its ends, and installation of orthodontic microimplant via the plug tube. Radiography is performed by computer tomography. The conductor is assembled in oral cavity of patient with preliminary making of metric bar of disposable material with marks drawn according to computer tomography marks, horizontal bar of width defined by computer tomography data, and a plug. Then the bars and plug are mounted in the patient's oral cavity, where metric bar is installed close to the tooth adjacent to the planned orthodontic microimplant installation spot and fixed in vertical position by thinly fluid composite light polymerisation material, one end of the horizontal bar is fixed in the plug to position the plug at the orthodontic microimplant installation spot by attaching free end of the horizontal bar to the vertical metric bar by thinly fluid composite light polymerisation material at the spot and in the direction defined by computer tomography, and the plug is tilted in the direction defined by computer tomography. All conductor parts are connected and fixated by transparent quick-hardening thick-flowing silicon mass, and orthodontic microimplant is installed through the plug, the conductor removed after completion of installation. The conductor for orthodontic microimplant installation includes horizontal element with a tube at one end, which can be positioned over the microimplant installation spot. The conductor features metric bar; the horizontal element is a bar with a plug at one end, which can be rigidly positioned on the element, while the free end of the bar can be flexed in any direction against the other end and freely moved along the metric bar with further rigid fixation on it. All the described elements are made of disposable material. 
     EFFECT: high accuracy and custom-tailored installation of the microimplant and improved work environment for dentist. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2338845-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LESHCHIKOV VALERIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: E04B2/02
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to low-rise and cottage construction with application of multi-layer construction blocks that meet the highest requirements to decorative outside lining of buildings, heat and sound insulation of premises, for instance, prefabricated residential buildings, cottages and other structures. Building wall assembled from set of different construction blocks that consists of row, angular and intermediate blocks that are installed in rows, joined to each other in a certain manner and fixed between each other. Every block consists of decorative layer, bearing layer and heat insulating layer provided in between, which are fixed to each other with polymer rods. Angular blocks are provided of two types, at that the first type is arranged with L-shaped location of decorative and heat insulating layers that project with their one end to the side facet of the block, and with its other end - to the back facet of the block, at that bearing layer is made as shortened with one end that projects to side facet of the block, and the other end that joins to short shelf of heat insulating layer, and length of front layer of angular block short shelf is selected as equal to block thickness. The second type of angular unit is arranged with L-shaped location of bearing and heat insulating layers that project with their one end to the side facet of the block, and with its other end - to the front facet of the block, at that decorative layer is shortened with one end that projects to the side facet of the block, and the other end that joins to the short shelf of heat insulating layer, and length of bearing layer of the angular block short shelf is selected as equal to the block thickness. Intermediate blocks are installed in the zone of window and door openings of the wall and are provided of three types, at that the first type of intermediate blocks is arranged with stepped side facet formed with projecting decorative layer, and side link that connects bearing and decorative layers perpendicular to them in stepped side facet, and the second type of intermediate blocks is arranged as shortened in length that is multiple to half of block length from the side of its front facet, and the third type of intermediate blocks is arranged with stepped side facets that are formed by projecting decorative layer, and side links that connect bearing and decorative layers perpendicular to them on both stepped side facets. Method is also described for erection of building wall. 
     EFFECT: simplification of construction blocks design in set and technology of wall erection with observance of all required technical and technological parameters, optimisation of number of blocks in set, increase of masonry strength characteristics and reduction of construction cost. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2334510-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TERENT EVA SVETLANA VLADIMIROV
IPC: G01N27/48
Filed: 2007-02-19
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to inversion voltamperometric method for determining pharmaceutical substance carvedilol ([({±})-1-(9H-carbazol-4-elloxy)-3-[[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl]amino]propane-2-ol]), and can be used in medicine for determining concentration of carvedilol, which is hypotensive preparation of group of β-adrenoblockers, in blockers. Nitrogen with content of oxygen of less than 0.001% is passed through investigated solution, and, without stopping mixing, electrolysis of solution at potential (-0.4) V is carried out during 210 sec. As acting electrode, graphite electrode with gold sputtering is used. Registration of polarisation curves is carried out at constant-current form of potential sweep with rate of 150 mV/sec, concentration of carvedilol is determined by peak height within potential range from 0.2 V to 0.9 V relative to chlorine-silver electrode at the background of 0.01 mol/L potassium chlorine solution with neutral medium pH. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity and expressiveness of method. 
     1 ex, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2328967-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ эндоскопической диагностики новообразований желудка
Inventor: CHERNEKHOVSKAJA NATAL JA EVGEN EVNA
IPC: A61B1/00
Filed: 2007-03-13
Granted: 2008-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к онкологии и гастроэнтерологии. Через гастроскоп с помощью аппарата «Плазон» в желудок инсуффлируют оксид азота в минимальном режиме при его концентрации в газовом потоке 2500 ppm в течение не менее 1 минуты таким образом, чтобы задействовать всю поверхность слизистой оболочки, после чего ее исследуют, путем визуальной оценки выявляют участки с измененной окраской и характером рельефа. При установлении участков, имеющих измененный по сравнению с нормальной окружающей поверхностью темно-красный цвет и неровный измененный характер рельефа, судят о наличии в этих участках диспластических процессов эпителия и диагностируют высокую вероятность их предопухолевых или опухолевых изменений с последующим прицельным выполнением биопсии для определения характера выявленных изменений и дифференциальной диагностики доброкачественных, пограничных и злокачественных новообразований желудка. Способ является более точным и объективизирует процесс диагностики за счет возможности прицельно выполнять биопсию во время гастроскопии из всех участков слизистой оболочки желудка. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2335124-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENENKO VALENTIN IVANOVICH
IPC: A01K79/00
Filed: 2007-03-26
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, fishery. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to industrial fishery, namely to methods of scaring away marine mammals from fishing gears full of fish and molluscs. The method is based on forming and transmitting pulse information and energy signals to generate energy field around fishing gears. Pulse information and energy signals are light signals, produced by intermittent light sources, and electric signals generated by electrodes. Throughout the process pulse light signals dazzle marine mammals and electric signals shock them with pain scaring the mammals away and forcing them to leave fishing gears. Generation of energy field implies passing fishing gears through underwater malgoger which is connected to bottom ends of electric cables with pulse lighters and electrodes. 
     EFFECT: developing effective method of scaring marine mammals away from fishing gears. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2334154-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BYSHEVSKIJ MIKHAIL ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F16L1/00
Filed: 2007-03-29
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: soil is removed from the pipeline in the defective section, a trench is made, the device lower part is immersed into water and led to under defective section. Now, the device upper part is immersed to be coupled with the lower part. Water is forced from the device. Prior to immersing the device upper part, two pairs of hollow glands are arranged symmetric about the defective section filled with expanding substance. The space between hollow glands, closer to the defective section, are filled with a molding substance, and that to the right and left of the said glands is filled with a hermetic. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2335541-C1 (RU)
Title: Method defining mutations of gene mtrnr1 at acute perceptive hearing loss caused by usage of antibiotics from group of aminoglycosides
Inventor: DZHEMILEVA LILJA USEINOVNA
IPC: C12N15/00
Filed: 2007-04-17
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; otorhinolaryngology. 
     SUBSTANCE: new method of definition of mutations of gene MTRNR1 is offered. The invention can be used for diagnostics of acute forms of perceptive hearing loss. 
     EFFECT: reduction of research time. 
     2 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2350717-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIKBAU MARSEL JANOVICH
IPC: E04B1/18
Filed: 2007-06-26
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to construction of tall buildings with increased operating reliability. Tall building consists of foundation construction, central load-carrying stiffness shaft made from cast-in-situ reinforced concrete, composed tubes and concrete, composed steel and concrete, or their combinations, and structural frame system - multi-layered bents with support platforms made in the form of staged box-section structures of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete plates connected by orthogonal separation walls that are supported from load-carrying tube-and-concrete columns. The latter are located at the periphery about central shaft, with attachment points to the flooring disks, and with vertical stiffening diaphragms made of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete. There are enclosing structures that are rested on floorings. At that columns are connected by attachment points to each other and to flooring disks in the form of packages composed at the site of pre-stressed reinforced concrete plates, including with reinforced, storey-by-storey, floorings made of pre-stressed reinforced concrete plates braced with steel ropes the ends of which are provided with anchors fixed storey-by-storey in stiffness shaft walls and opposite steel beams connecting columns; and cast-in-situ reinforced concrete plates of staged box-section structures of support platforms are made with stress on steel rope plate concrete between external outline of support platforms and central stiffness shaft walls. 
     EFFECT: speeding-up construction process, increasing number of storeys, improving building reliability and safety, and reducing labour cost and construction cost. 
     4 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2349212-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/40
Filed: 2007-08-09
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of canned food manufacturing. Recipe components are prepared, carrots, leek and celery root are cut and browned in vegetable oil, spring oniona are cut and frozen, trepangs fillet is cut. The above ingredients are mixed with tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, salt, calcium acetate, sodium benzoate, cinnamon, clove, black pepper and laurel leaves without oxygen access. The obtained mixture and fish broth are packed, sealed, cooled and maturated. 
     EFFECT: manufacturing of new canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2345029-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHAJKA ARTEM JUR EVICH
IPC: C04B33/02
Filed: 2007-08-21
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: brick contains through-cavities arranged between its countersurfaces with the free area of one of the cavities varying lengthwise. Such a cavity contains at least two lengthwise sections both characterised by the cavity free area first gradually decreasing to reach the minimum value as per the specific section and subsequently gradually increasing to reach the maximum value as per the specific section. The brick ultimate compressive strength "σ" is equal to a value defined under the following condition: 7.0 MPa<σ≤18.0 MPa. The brick is fabricated of loam and a plasticiser with a colouring agent admixture. 
     EFFECT: optimisation of the brick heat exchange with the environment during drying, burning and cooling. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl, 21 dwg
Patent RU-2344576-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETROV MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H05F7/00
Filed: 2007-09-17
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in compliance with the proposed invention, mineral shungit is used as a natural carbonaceous mineral substance placed in nonconductor vessel and covered by a water layer. Note here that electric potential is picked off two electrodes. The first of them is locked to get in contact with shungit. The surface of the electrode that passes through water layer is insulated, while the second electrode is fixed so that its vertical position can be varied on the water-shungit interface. 
     EFFECT: expanded performances. 
     10 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2358256-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUBRIN SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01N5/00
Filed: 2007-10-03
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to measuring techniques and is meant for measuring rate of dust accumulation in mines. The sensor for controlling rate of dust accumulation consists of a detector element, connected to a data processing and transfer unit through a synchroniser unit and a power supply. The detector element is provided with microbalances, consisting of a receiving platform and a piezo crystal, and an exciting circuit. Power is supplied from the power supply to the data processing and transfer unit, synchroniser unit and exciting circuit of microbalances. 
     EFFECT: more accurate measurement of rate of dust accumulation in mines. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2357771-C1 (RU)
Inventor: US NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A61N5/06
Filed: 2007-11-06
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medical equipment and can be applied in cancer tissue treatment in various organs of biological objects. Device includes semiconductor laser diode, clock generator, semitransparent mirror, comparator, first, second and third direct current amplifiers, differentiating amplifier, discriminating amplifier, first and second photo receivers, delay line, analog to digital converter, programmed permanent memory, first and second binary code comparators, first and second control systems of secondary power sources, first and second secondary power sources and light panel/indicator. Biological object is positioned in line between semiconductor laser, semitransparent mirror and second photo receiver. 
     EFFECT: extended range of technical devices for laser cancer therapy. 
     4 dwg