baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ZA-969806-B (ZA)
Title: Bicycle towable collapsible cart
Inventor: ROBINSON RUSSELL SHEPHERD
IPC: B62B1/20
Filed: 1996-11-22
Abstract: A bicycle towable collapsible cart comprises a framework engageable to a rear bike wheel hub and expandable to stretch a fabric basket into container form. The framework engages removable wheels and, when the cart is in its collapsed state, a small package for storage or transport is formed.
Patent ZA-976803-B (ZA)
Title: Strains of Escherichia coli, methods of preparing the same and use thereof in fermentation processes for L-threonine production.
Inventor: WANG MING-DER
IPC: C12P13/08
Filed: 1997-07-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel strains of Escherichia coli and fermentation processes involving these microorganisms. More specifically, the present invention relates to genetically-modified Escherichia coli strains and the use thereof for the production of the amino acids, particularly members of the aspartate family of amino acids such as threonine. The present invention also relates to methods of preparing E. coli strains for use in the fermentative production of amino acids.
Patent ZA-977762-B (ZA)
Title: Refrigerated container with controlled air distribution
Inventor: CLARKE RICHARD E
IPC: F25D11/00
Filed: 1997-08-28
Abstract: Containers (20) for transportation of bulk cargo susceptible to spoilage, that have a controlled temperature profile. The refrigerated containers (20) include opposed insulated (36) side walls (24,35,40) each of which include internal channels (42) for carrying return air from the floor (25) of the container (20) upward into a plenum (50). Each plenum (50) is closed at one end (55), and in fluid communication (70) with a refrigeration unit (72,74) at the other end to supply return air to the refrigeration unit (72,74). Refrigerated air is blown from the refrigeration unit (72,74) into a central air distribution duct (80) that extends longitudinally along the roof (22) of the container (20). The central duct (50) is supplied with a multiplicity of spaced apart apertures (84,84a,84b), and is preferably tapered from a widest point in the vicinity of the refrigeration unit (72,74). Thus, substantially equal refrigerated airflow can be obtained throughout the refrigerated container (20). The container may also be divided into zones (12,14) of different temperatures by interposing a shutter arrangement between channels of each of the side walls and their respective plenum. By controlling return airflow from zones of the container (20), flow of air from the central duct (80) into those zones is also controlled. Alternatively, or in addition, airflow from the central duct may also be controlled by a shutter (64,65,66) arrangement. <IMAGE>   <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2390498-B (GB)
Title: Detection instrument
Inventor: RASKIN JAMES R
IPC: G01C15/00
Filed: 2003-01-24
Granted: 2006-01-11
Abstract: A detection instrument (10) disposable on a reference surface includes a housing (11), a pendulum (30) pivotably connected to the housing, a first laser diode (40) disposed on the pendulum for emitting a first laser beam along a first path, and a detector circuit (20) disposed in the housing (11) for detecting a feature behind or underneath the reference surface. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2466626-B (GB)
Title: Method and apparatus for dynamically determining the scope of services for an infrastructure device operating in logic mode
Inventor: FRANKLIN MICHAEL A
IPC: H04W24/04
Filed: 2008-12-23
Granted: 2013-09-04
Abstract: A method and apparatus for dynamically determining the scope of services for a base station operating in local mode. The method includes: receiving (206) an overlap status for at least one neighboring infrastructure device; detecting (208) that the infrastructure device has switched from a wide mode of operation to a local mode of operation; and selecting (210) one of a plurality of local mode operating states, based on the received overlap status.
Patent GB-2025116-B (GB)
Title: Multi-cell batteries
IPC: H01M10/04
Filed: 1979-05-30
Granted: 1982-07-28
Abstract: A multi-cell battery constructed of a plurality of frames of insulating material each frame having a number of active battery material areas arranged side by side with a division portion between each material area, the frames being arranged side by side in a direction normal to the plane of the frame with the division portions secured in sealed relation to form partitions between adjacent cells of the battery. The active battery material in respective areas being selected so that adjacent areas in each frame are of opposite polarity and adjacent areas in adjoining frames are of opposite polarity. A barrier frame interposed between and secured to two frames in the assembly forming a chemical and electrical barrier between the active battery material in frames on opposite sides of the barrier member so that the assembly of frames forms two batteries of equal nominal voltage.
Patent GB-2159573-B (GB)
Title: Improvements in and relating to hinges and door stop assemblies
Inventor: DRYBURGH IAN HAMILTON
IPC: E05D11/06
Filed: 1984-05-30
Granted: 1987-09-16
Abstract: A hinge (1) consists of extruded aluminium section channel members (2, 3) each with a first channel (8) to receive the edge of a panel (6,7) and a second channel (9) to receive one end of an extruded nylon section linking member (4). The linking member (4) has a hollow bulbous portion (13, 14) at each end, the bulbous portions (13, 14) being a snap fit in the channels (9). A door stop member (21) can alternatively be fitted into the second channel (9).
Patent GB-2240079-B (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to conveying and separation apparatus
Inventor: MORRIS CHRISTOPHER PHILIP
IPC: B03B4/00
Filed: 1991-01-17
Granted: 1994-04-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB91/00069 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 24, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 24, 1992 PCT Filed Jan. 17, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/10611 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 25, 1991.An air distribution plate for incorporation into a material conveyor or a material separator has a plurality of apertured zones alternately arranged along the length of the plate. The apertures in the first series of zones are inclined in the direction of the desired flow of material in the case of the conveyor and in the direction of the desired air flow in the case of the separator and the apertures in the second series of zones incline in the opposite direction by the same amount. Each zone in the second series of zones has fewer apertures than the zones of the first series of zones.
Patent GB-2260808-B (GB)
Title: Exhaust gas particle sensor
Inventor: PYE JOHN ALBERT
IPC: G01N21/27
Filed: 1991-10-22
Granted: 1996-02-28
Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) 20 is mounted on the surface of a header 42 and a photodiode 41 is mounted on an orthogonal extension 43 of the header such that some of the light emitted by the LED 20 falls directly on the photodiode without having undergone reflection from other surfaces. The photodiode is used to sense the output intensity of the LED. The direct optical path between LED and sensor means that the photodiode output is insensitive to movement between the assembly and its surroundings, which movement can give rise to errors in prior art arrangements involving reflection from a further surface. The assembly may be used in an exhaust gas sensor in conjunction with a further photodiode. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2289992-B (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to cooling arrangements in rotating electrical machines
Inventor: LE FLEM GRAHAM DEREK
IPC: H02K3/24
Filed: 1994-05-24
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: A rotating electrical machine has openings (105) in its stator teeth (101) occupying a substantial part of the surface area of each tooth so that the stator windings (103) have only a short thermal path to axial cooling ducts created by the openings. In another embodiment, each rotor tooth (109) is provided with a recess (110) at one corner of the tooth to form a recess axial cooling duct; the recess may be of such a depth as to expose part of an adjacent slot (118) to the recess duct. Cooling is by air, either in a single-ended or a double-ended axial ventilation system.
Patent GB-2308280-B (GB)
Title: Electronic transfer method
Inventor: BOESCH PAUL BRIAN
IPC: G06F21/64
Filed: 1996-12-06
Granted: 1999-10-13
Abstract: A system and method relating to secure communications in a communication network is disclosed. The invention uses sessions having limited duration to enable parties to communicate securely in the communication network. The session of one party is independent from the session of another party. The sessions are linked at a server which confirms that the sessions are valid. In a preferred embodiment, the secure communications occur in an electronic transfer system. In the electronic transfer system, a customer and a merchant can conduct a transaction wherein the customer can purchase a product from the merchant and pay for the product using electronic funds.
Patent GB-2324681-B (GB)
Title: Radiotelephone and method for clock calibration for slotted paging mode in a cdma radiotelephone system
Inventor: STORM BRIAN D
IPC: H04B7/26
Filed: 1998-01-21
Granted: 2001-09-05
Abstract: A radiotelephone (104) in a radiotelephone system (100) enters a low power sleep mode and times the duration of the sleep mode using a sleep clock generator (205) having a coarse resolution. The radiotelephone synchronizes timing of the radiotelephone to system timing using an oscillator (116) having a fine resolution. The radiotelephone then exits the low power sleep mode synchronized with system timing.
Patent GB-2354350-B (GB)
Title: Policy representations and mechanisms for the control of software
Inventor: KARMOUCH AHMED
IPC: G06F21/31
Filed: 1999-09-17
Granted: 2004-03-24
Abstract: According to the present invention, an architecture of multiple agents is provided for setting up and enforcing policies within each site of a virtual network. A policy server represents the global policies of the site and each agent manages its own policies. Policies are dynamically downloaded from the policy server into agents that carry the responsibility to enforce them. Agents propagate their policies to the policy server to detect any conflict that may rise between agents during dynamic mapping and resource reservation. A negotiation mechanism is provided to resolve such conflicts. An authorization-based mechanism is also provided such that agents must request authorization before performing any action, in response to which a ticket is delivered to the requesting agent for accountability and security reasons.
Patent HU-214815-B (HU)
Title: Device for driving piles, preferably poles, into a foundation
Inventor: PACH KARL
IPC: E02D/
Filed: 1993-06-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT93/00097 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 5, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 5, 1994 PCT Filed Jun. 8, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO93/25765 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 23, 1993Device for driving piles, preferably poles, into a foundation. The device for ramming pole foundations limits idle times between ramming operations and takes the form of a self-propelled rail-road or dual purpose vehicle that can be driven on rails laid on a ballast or over a road surface and the vehicle can swivel over 360 DEG  with a top in relation to the undercarriage, with an operation cabin, a counter weight and a hoisting arm being arranged on the noted top, with a turning and tilting unit being provided at a free end of the hoisting arm, with a leader having a rammer mounted in a guiding unit, wherein, in the working position, the leader stands vertically and the top is turned 90 DEG  with respect to the direction of the rails and, when the ramming operation is finished, the leader is centrally clamped by the guiding unit and is turned 90 DEG  by the turning and tilting unit, with the leader and rammer then being shouldered by the hoisting arm and the device can thus be driven to the next ramming position.
Patent HU-216778-B (HU)
Inventor: CAVANAH JACK A
IPC: A01H5/10
Filed: 1995-02-10
Abstract: A találmány PHJ–40×CO–255 fajtanevű, kétvőnalas hibrid kűkőrica, aPHJ–40 és a CO–255 beltenyésztett vőnalak keresztezéséből származik, acső feletti levél enyhén görbült állású, a bibe megj lenésének idejekőrai és antőciánnal nagyőn gyengén színeződik, a kalászkapelyvákantőciánős színeződése nagyőn gyenge, a címeren a kalászkapelyvaalapján az antőciángyűrű hiányzik, a nódűsz és a szá ízközökantőciánős színeződése nűllától a nagyőn gyengéig tapasztalható, alevélhüvely antőciánős színeződése gyenge, a címeren az őldalágakenyhén görbült állásúak, a növény közepesen hősszú, a főcs közepesenmagas szinten ered a növény magasságáhőz mérten, a csőkőcsány közepeshősszúságú, a csövön sők szemsőr képződik, a szemkőrőna a sárga-narancstól a narancsszínűig színeződik, és a csűtka an őciánnalszíneződik. Jellegzetessége, hőgy a címer virágzása kőrán kezdődik, apőrtők antőciánős színeződése gyenge, a címeren kevés primer elágazásképződik, a cső hengeres-kúpős alakú, a szem típűs átmeneti a sima ésa lófőgú között, és a szem hátőldalának színe a sárga-narancstól anarancszínig váltőzik. ŕ
Patent HU-216777-B (HU)
Inventor: SHEIN STEVE
IPC: A01H5/10
Filed: 1995-05-11
Abstract: A találmány OLBARIL fajtanevű, kétvőnalas naprafőrgóhibrid, amely aPHA 158 és a PHA 145 beltenyésztett vőnalak keresztezéséből származik,a hipőkőtilja antőciánnal nem színeződik, a levél n gyméretű, szívalakú, középzöld színű, antőciánnal nem színeződik, felületefénytelen, gyengén hólyagős, főgazőttsága közepesen finőm ésszabálytalan, keresztmetszete hőmőrú alakú és nem szárnyas, a zár és alevélnyél alsó része által bezárt szög, a szár szőrözöttsége a csúcsirészen, a levelek száma a főszárőn és a nyelvesvirágők száma egyarántközepes, a nyelvesvirágők hősszúkás alakúak, a nye ves- és acsövesvirágők sárga színűek, a bibe antőciánnal nem színeződik, atányér hátőldalán közepes számú fészekpikkely képződik, afészekpikkelyek hősszúkás alakúak, a növény magas és nem elágazód , akaszattermés közepes méretű, megnyúlt tőjásdad alakú, közepesenvastag, fő színe fekete, szélén és az őldalán szürke színű sávőkkalcsíkőlt. Jellegzetessége, hőgy a levélen az őldalerek derékszög ekvagy közel derékszögűek, a levélcsúcs magas a levélalaphőzviszőnyítva, a virágzás késői, a fészekpikkely antőciánnal színeződik,a tányérvirágzat éréskőr lecsüngő, nagyméretű, a magőldala sík ala ú,a kaszattermés pedig nem márványőzőtt. ŕ
Patent IT-1238740-B (IT)
Title: A removable connecting device used between two pieces of furniture that are sitting side by side
Inventor: HORENKAMP FRANZ
IPC: A47C1/124
Filed: 1990-03-02
Granted: 1993-09-03
Abstract: This is the invention of a removable connecting device used between two pieces of furniture that are sitting side by side. This was to produce a removable connecting device used between two pieces of furniture that are sitting side by side that can be built economically involving few individual parts and that is extremely resistant and stable. The device is made up of a pronged joint component (13) and an engaging element (14). The engaging element (14) is attached to an angled installation (19). The joint component (13) is attached to the other angled installation (18). The joint component (13) is all in one piece and is elastic like a spring. It is in the shape of a U. The arms (15) face the notch of the pronged joint (16) of a saw in correspondence to their internal edges. The engaging element (14) faces a triangular shape and when stopped sticks close to the sides of the two opposite joint notches (16).
Patent IT-1246891-B (IT)
Title: Anchor-saving device in elongated "C" form, applicable to various kinds of anchor
Inventor: PAVAN CORRADO
IPC: B63C/
Filed: 1990-12-04
Granted: 1994-11-28
Abstract: The invention is an anchor-saving device compatible with small and medium anchors, consisting mainly of a main bar or core in the form of an elongated "C", fixed to the ends of an anchor, shackle and crown, with fasteners of the screw type. This device which is parallel to the shank and has a greater length than the anchor becomes an integral part of the anchor itself. The operation of said device, useful above all on rocky seabeds, is extremely simple: when the anchor fouls, the recovery operation takes place by first of all sliding an appropriate element, piloted by the same mooring rope it is tied to, from one point of the "C"-shaped bar to the other, until the anchor is completely freed. <IMAGE>
Patent IT-1078373-B (IT)
Title: (1,3)-Butadiene oxidn. to maleic anhydride in high yield - using a complex catalyst contg. several metals and oxygen
IPC: B01J/
Filed: 1977-01-21
Granted: 1985-05-08
Abstract: Oxidn. catalyst YaSbbMocVdZeOx (I) is used for the improved synthesis of maleic anhydride from 1,3-butadiene and molecular oxygen (II) at 250-600 degrees C. In (I), Y is Li and/or Ce; Z is W, Mg, Al or Ni as the metal or its oxide; a and d = 0.01-1.0; b and c = 1-9; e = 0-1; x = a number which satisfies the valence requirements of the other elements present. Improved yields of clean maleic anhydride and a decreased amt. of waste by-prods. are obtd. by using (I). In an example, 1,3-butadiene and air were passed over Lio.1sbMo3Vo.1Ox + W degrees 0.06 in a stainless steel tube. The heating jacket around the tube was at 360-371 degrees C and the contact time was 3.3 secs.
Patent IT-1075612-B (IT)
Title: Vinylidene fluoride copolymer elastomer vulcanisable moulding compsn. - contg. heterocyclic complexes as accelerators and poly:hydroxy or poly:thiol vulcanising agents
Inventor: MOGGI GIOVANNI
IPC: C08F/
Filed: 1977-01-24
Granted: 1985-04-22
Abstract: Vulcanisable compsns. comprise (1) 100 pts. vinylidene fluoride elastomeric copolymer with ethylenically unsatd. fluorinated and chlorofluorinated monomer(s), (2) 1-40 pts. inorganic acid acceptor comprising basic metal oxides namely MgO, CaO, PbO, ZnO and/or basic Pb phosphites opt. in the form of cationic complexes or chelates, (3) 0.5-10 pts. wt. basic cpds. comprising Ca, Sn or Ba hydroxide, metal salts of weak acids e.g. Ca, Sr, Ba, Na or K carbonates, benzoates or phosphates opt. in the form of complexes with normal chelates or cationic complexes known in Cu chemistry, (4) 0.5-1.5 pref. 1-6 pts. wt. vulcanising agents based on polyhydroxy and/or polythiol cpds. of formula A(BC)n and/or CB-R'-BC (where A is arylene group; n is >=2; B is O or S; C is H or alkali metal; R' is (cyclo)alkylene, mono- or polyalkylenecycloalkyl, alkylenediaryl or oxyalkylenediaryl), and as an improvement, (5) 0.05-5 pts. wt. of an accelerator. The accelerator is based on a salt or hydroxide of a heteroxyclic cation, contg. 1 or 2 heteroatoms of formulae (I),(II), or (III): where Z is N or P; R' and R2 are H or 1-4C alkyl; Q is CHR' O, S, SO2, NR5, PR5, NH or orthophenylene; n is 0-4 and m is 1-4, pref. m and n are 1 or 2; R3, R4 and R5 are 1-18, pref. 1-12C (cyclo)alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, oxyalkyl or polyoxyalkyl with opt. etherified terminal OH group; Y- is (in)organic monovalent anion e.g. halide, chlorate, perchlorate, fluorinated nitrate, acetate, oxalate, stearate, chloroacetate, p-toluenesulphonate or OH. The compsn. can be moulded by successive extrusion and vulcanisation or by simultaneous injection stamping and vulcanisation without scorching or tearing. The prods. have optimum compression strength, good thermal ageing and chemical resistance and have good adhesion with metal substrates even at high temps. e.g. >=250 degrees C. Applications include gaskets, linings, cable sheaths, etc.
Patent IT-1219723-B (IT)
Title: Windscreen moulding for vehicle
Inventor: MIYAKAWA NAOHISA
IPC: B60J10/02
Filed: 1988-06-15
Granted: 1990-05-24
Abstract: A U-shaped synthetic resin main moulding portion has a wide head and a leg extending downwardly from the head at right angles and including a central section for receiving a front glass pane. Side sections extend from the opposite ends of the central section at right angles to the central section for receiving the glass pane and guiding rainwater. Synthetic resin auxiliary moulding portions are received in the side sections of the main moulding portion. The head in the central section defines a recess for receiving the front glass pane and the legs of the side sections each are provided on one surface with at least one engaging part to pinch the front glass pane in cooperation with the associated auxiliary moulding portion. The auxiliary moulding portions each are inwardly curved on the inner surface to form a rainwater guiding groove.
Patent IT-1163341-B (IT)
Inventor: WOLTRON HERBERT
IPC: A63B51/02
Filed: 1983-05-11
Granted: 1987-04-08
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/AT83/00014 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 11, 1984 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 11, 1984 PCT Filed May 13, 1983 PCT Pub. No. WO83/03998 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 24, 1983.In the method for manufacturing strings, a plurality of narrow strip layers (22) of synthetic material are successively and coaxially helically wound on the cylindrical surface of a continuous core. The winding (3) thus produced is conveyed hot to a welding area (7) wherein the narrow strips (22) of synthetic material are mutually assembled by welding. The temperature of the welding area is adjusted high enough so that a welding between the narrow strips (22) takes place without substantially decreasing the breaking strength of the narrow strips (22) by such heat treatment. The appropriate materials for the narrow strips are olefines such as homopolymer polypropylene or terpolymer polypropylene-polyethylene-dienes. To reduce the tendency to flow, the material forming the narrow strips may contain a nucleation agent. The characteristics of the strings thus manufactured are similar to those of gut strings.
Patent IT-1222148-B (IT)
Inventor: NICOLUCCI CLEMENTE
IPC: G01N31/22
Filed: 1987-07-27
Granted: 1990-09-05
Abstract: A pocket tester for paper ands fabrics is described consisting of a common pen or felt-pen containing an ink which comprises at least one solvent and at least a reactive substance which changes of colour when in contact with the particular compound whose presence is searched in the paper or in the fabric.
Patent IT-1075825-B (IT)
Title: Sleeve repair for eroded or worn pipe - has reinforcement pipe section expanded hydraulically or compressed between collars
IPC: B23P17/02
Filed: 1977-03-25
Granted: 1985-04-22
Abstract: A sleeve consisting of a short length of pipe (10) is inserted in the pipe (12) to cover a section (14) where the pipe is badly eroded. Two sections (16, 18) of the reinforcing sleeve are expanded so that they have an interference fit with the pipe in which they are mounted. Expansion of the pipe sections can be carried out in any one of several ways. In one method a rod with two discs is inserted in the sleeve. Collar seals which face one another, are mounted between the discs. Hydraulic fluid under pressure can be admitted to the space between the discs, which will expand the sleeve. A rubber sleeve could be compressed between two metal rings. The pressure exerted on the rubber sleeve caused the metal sleeve to bulge out.
Patent IT-1151642-B (IT)
Title: Monitoring probe indicating given body functions
Inventor: HALLEN BORJE
IPC: A61B/
Filed: 1982-06-11
Granted: 1986-12-24
Abstract: The probe, of tubular cross-section, is arranged to be inserted into the oesophagus of a patient and temporarily orientated there during, e.g. surgical work. The probe monitors are indicates certain body functions, including heart flow curve, heart sound, and body temp. of the patient. The indicators are supplied via conductors and form, together with the probe casing, an inseparable unit, the indicators being arranged within an area determined by the cylindrical outer surface of the probe. The heart functions are arranged to be monitored and externally indicated by an accelerometer arranged in a clamping fluid and operative also to monitor lung sound. Two spaced electrodes and the accelerometer form separate units each connected to the plastics casing to be inseparable from it.