baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2259580-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV JU JA
IPC: G05D23/19
Filed: 2002-05-31
Granted: 2005-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: automatic temperature control. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes measuring amount of electric energy in cycles of automatic control, calculating equivalent power of heater, accepting it as given value, measuring temperature of reactive mass in apparatus, liquid heat carrier, positioned in heating cover, inner and outer surfaces of apparatus walls, environment, surrounding apparatus, determining heat conductivity coefficients of wall surfaces, calculating heat flows, proportionality coefficients, actual values of equivalent power, comparing actual value of reactive mass temperature with given temperature value, forming signals, proportional to differences between actual values of equivalent power, time of apparatus delay is determined according to excitation channel heater power - liquid carrier temperature and along excitation channel environment temperature - liquid heat carrier, calculating difference of delay times, which is taken into consideration when determining target value of environment temperature, which is used for calculation of heat dissipation flows and heat conductivity coefficients. 
     EFFECT: higher precision, higher efficiency. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2245064-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TOPAL O I
IPC: A23G9/40
Filed: 2002-06-03
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing dry fat-free milk, whole condensed milk, butter, sand sugar, vanillin, stabilizer and water; introducing sunflower oil into mixture in an amount of 1-10% by weight of mixture. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of ice-cream in the process of manufacture and storage owing to use of indicated amount of sunflower oil for intensifying of nucleation and inhibiting growth of lactose crystals. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2228402-C2 (RU)
Title: Винтовая свая
Inventor: SERGA G V
IPC: E02D5/56
Filed: 2002-06-11
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к строительству, а именно к фундаментостроению. Винтовая свая включает винтовой пустотелый ствол из полос, снабженный режущими кромками и закрепленный на поверхности грунта гайкой. Новым является то, что полосы согнуты попеременно в противоположные стороны под углом 140° по надрезам, выполненным под углом 60° друг к другу и к продольным кромкам полос с образованием по длине полосы равносторонних треугольников, расположенных на полосе попеременно в противоположные стороны, при этом полосы соединены одна с другой по продольным кромкам под углом 70° с образованием по периметру направляющих трех ломаных винтовых линий, в точках излома которых - вершинах расположены места схождения четырех равносторонних треугольников - ребер жесткости. Технический результат, обеспечиваемый изобретением, заключается в упрощении изготовления и повышении жесткости и виброустойчивости винтовой сваи. 10 ил.
Patent RU-2214196-C2 (RU)
Title: Complete removable mandibular prosthesis and method for manufacturing the prosthesis
Inventor: FEDOTOV V P
IPC: A61C13/00
Filed: 2002-07-16
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has artificial denture, reinforcing members and plastic base. The reinforcing members are manufactured as monolith cast arc repeating alveolar crest shape and metal canine teeth and molars cast as a whole with the arc. The other artificial teeth are manufactured from plastic and attached to the arc. The plastic base is covered with flexible plastic layer from beneath. Method involves placing clasp wax onto mounting roller all along its length for modeling arc with canine teeth and molars. Then canine teeth and molars are modeled along wax arc and sent to make casting w mounting roller. Then, plastic teeth are mounted on the metal arc and the wax base with the monolith arc and artificial teeth are transferred to plastic. Then the base is covered with flexible plastic layer from beneath. EFFECT: high accuracy in manufacturing prosthesis. 4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2240613-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SOROKIN N M
IPC: G21F9/28
Filed: 2002-07-29
Granted: 2004-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: decontaminating various structures and pieces of equipment. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed method includes treatment of contaminated surfaces with aqueous decontaminating solution followed by removal of spent decontaminating solution. In the process surfaces are decontaminated in enclosed volume of decontaminating solution by treatment of contaminated surface with cavitational decontaminating solution. Difference between decontaminating solution flow pressure and static pressure of decontaminating solution closed volume is 0.4 - 0.6 MPa. Treatment of contaminated surface is conducted at decontaminating solution temperature of 18 - 22 °C. 
     
     
       EFFECT: enhanced speed of procedure and improved quality of decontaminated surface. 
     
     
       2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2278880-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FRIL DZHON MAJKL
IPC: C09D7/80
Filed: 2001-02-16
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: dyes, building materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sets of dye semifinished products used in preparing dyes of different designation. Invention describes the dye semifinished product with properties of fluidity and covering power that can be used in preparing a single-package latex dye stained with pigment wherein the volume content of dry matter is from about 30% to about 70% with the Schtormer viscosity value from about 50 to about 250 EK and comprising the following components: (I) at least one pigment conferring the covering power property; (II) at least one dispersing agent; (III) at least one thickening agent, and (IV) water wherein at least one dispersing agent and at least one thickening agent are compatible with at least one pigment and other dye components. Also, invention describes sets for dyes and dye lines comprising a latex polymeric binding agent. Some dyes for internal and external coating of different objects are prepared by using sets of dye semifinished products. Invention provides preparing the broad assortment of dyes of different quality for external and internal workings and with different levels of polishes and bases for carrying out the coloring from dye semifinished products and by using the minimal amount and types of the dye components. Proposed dye semifinished products can be used for architecture, industrial, polygraphic, elastomeric and non-cement coatings. 
     EFFECT: improved preparing method, valuable properties of dyes. 
     51 cl, 3 tbl, 63 ex
Patent RU-2238008-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DURMYSHEV S A
IPC: A23L5/40
Filed: 2002-12-26
Granted: 2004-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing different colorant solutions: 300-400 g of carmoisin, 300-350 g of ponceaux, 300-350 of tartrazine, 400-450 g of indigo carmine or bright blue per 1.25-2.0 l of water; cooling solution of each colorant to temperature of 40-80 0 C; drawing paper strip through each solution of each cooled colorant at speed of 5-12 m/min; drying colored strip; determining end of coloring operation by absence of colorant stains on filtering sheets left by colored paper placed between filtering sheets, which are pressed with pressure force of 120 g/cm 2 ; cutting colored paper strips into individual strips of different color and 120x70 mm size; compiling into book or placing into packs of envelope type. Such book or envelope-type set is sufficient for coloring of 6-10 eggs. 
     EFFECT: accelerated and simplified application of colorants, precise dosed amount of colorant applied, which is optimal and necessary for stable, uniform and intensive coloring of eggs. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2242404-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKOTA A I
IPC: B64D39/00
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2004-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: aircraft fuel systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: the complex has a carrier aeroplane, located on the assembly of the external store of which is a separable unmanned flight vehicle with a cruise engine located in the cavity of its fuselage for its extraction to the working position behind the fuselage contours. The fuel systems of the carrier aeroplane and the unmanned flight vehicle are interconnected by a communication line with a detachable coupler, with stop valves installed before and after it. The fuel system of the unmanned flight vehicle at the inlet of the communication line has an additional squeezed elastic fuel tank, located in the cavity of the fuselage for spreading in the point of location of the extractable engine, and a system of fuel utilization from the elastic fuel tank. 
     EFFECT: enhanced unrefuelled range. 
     11 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2351620-C2 (RU)
Inventor: REZAND RJUI
IPC: B60C5/14
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to elastic composition for many practices, including manufacturing tyre tracks and tyre casing side plates, tyre pillows, tank liners, hoses, rollers, conveyor belts, rubber tubes, gas masks, etc. Elastic composition contains, at least, one halogenated butyl elastomer and, at least, one mineral additive with a surface modified by, at least, one organic compound, containing, at least, one hydroxyl group and one base group including nitrogen atom and chosen of protein and amino alcohol group. Tyre casing tracks made of this composition are characterised with improved mechanical properties, e.g., tensile strength, abrasion resistance, i.e. wear resistance, as well as low rolling resistance and good force transfer especially while wet. 
     EFFECT: production of composition for tyre tracks improving mechanical properties of the material, ensuring low rolling resistance and good force transfer especially while wet. 
     6 cl, 6 tbl, 6 ex, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2266214-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ARONOV S G
IPC: B60K25/02
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2005-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to vehicles adapted for carrying fuel and filling aircraft on air fields.  Proposed refueller has frame 2 consisting of two sidemembers and crossmembers, two front axles 6 and two rear axles 7, tank 8, pump 9 designed for delivery of fuel from tank, and cab.  Refueller is furnished with bracket with belt drive designed for fastening pump on frame middle part from outside and connecting pump with output shaft of transfer case secured on frame before rear axle.  Engine is mounted in front of cab and is connected with transfer case by propeller shaft drive.  Belt drive has at least one V-belt.  Frame is made from two channel cross-section sidemembers. 
     EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2254688-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KULIKOV A JU
IPC: H04N5/30
Filed: 2003-05-13
Granted: 2005-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electro-optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device for forming and processing images has focon assemblage onto wide edges of which the image is projected. Narrow edges of assemblage are connected with cells of CCD array through optical splitters 1:5 array, spatial filters X and Y. Each filter has array of electrically controlled optical couplers made on the base of three joined waveguides. Device also has control unit. Bipolar control voltage generated by control unit is applied to electric inputs of any coupler. Binary code of coupler and binary code of coefficients defined by amplitude-frequency characteristic shape enters inputs of control unit. Control unit has decoder and control voltage forming and memorizing units. Each unit has two digital-to-analog converters and one register. Number of units for forming and memorizing control voltages corresponds to number of couplers. Device performs spatial filtering due to weighted summation of optical signal from image elements disposed next to each other by means of splitters and electrically controlled fiber-optical couplers. 
     EFFECT: widened functional capabilities due to introduction of preliminary image processing. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2275879-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEJNOV ASADULA GUSEJNOVICH
IPC: A61B17/60
Filed: 2003-10-06
Granted: 2006-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has Böhler frame, Ilizarov apparatus, half-ring for carrying out skeletal extension with wire holders and wire and stirrup manufactured as half-ring for suspending load connected to the Ilizarov apparatus ring. Corbels are mounted in half-ring end holes having wire-fixing members fixed in peripheral corbel holes. Two plates are transversely attached to marginal rings of the Ilizarov apparatus. The plates are mounted on the Böhler frame crossing its metal carcass rods. Rollers provided with stopper are mounted on both sides of the plates in lower carcass rods projection by means of plastic tube pieces, brackets, plate, nuts and threaded rods. 
     EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of treatment; accelerated treatment course. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2272758-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALLE ALEKSANDR JUL EVICH
IPC: F42B15/36
Filed: 2003-12-26
Granted: 2006-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: aids of docking and docking of space objects, applicable in preparation of booster rockets to launch at a launching complex. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has frame (1) with running gear (2), front (3) and rear (4) supports of nose cone (5) of expanded nose fairing (6).  Fastened to rear support (4) are process stays (7), enveloping fairing (6) consisting of base (8) and peripheral (9) split rings.  These rings are engageable with the outer surfaces of the end frames of nose (5) and tail (14) parts of fairing (6), they consist of the upper and lower semi-rings interconnected by opening mechanisms (19) and (20).  Adjustable stop segments engageable with the end frames of the parts of fairing (6) are installed on the upper and lower semi-rings.  The described device provides for undocking and subsequent (after installation of the space vehicle on the second stage (31) of the booster rocket) docking of nose (5) and tail (14) parts of fairing (6).  The form of the transverse joint of these parts of the fairing is fixed with the id of the split rings and stop segments.  The relative position of the end frames of the fairing parts before their mating is fixed by means of guide pins of ring (8) and centering jacks of ring (9). 
     EFFECT: reduced labor content, danger of mechanical damages and reduced time of mating of low-rigid structures of the booster rocket. 
     2 c, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2268679-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения хронических верхушечных периодонтитов
Inventor: NIKOL SKIJ VJACHESLAV JUR EVIC
IPC: A61C5/00
Filed: 2004-01-15
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к стоматологии, и используется для лечения деструктивных форм хронического и обострившегося хронического периодонтита однокорневых и многокорневых зубов. Рентгенологическим методом уточняют диагноз, топографию корней зуба и их каналов, характеристики периапикального очага деструкции, затем препарируют кариозную полость, раскрывают полость зуба, создают доступ к корневым каналам, расширяют их устья, удаляют распад пульпы, проводят механическое очищение каналов соответствующим эндодонтическим инструментарием и выполняют медикаментозную обработку каналов препаратами антибактериального, противовоспалительного и реминерализующего действия. После этого широко раскрывают верхушечное отверстие зуба, за которым расположен очаг периапикального воспаления, и проводят механическую и медикаментозную обработку патологических мягкотканных образований с целью их ликвидации, затем через верхушечное отверстие в очаг периапикальной деструкции костной ткани вводят мелко фрагментированную деминерализированную лиофилизированную аллокость и, в итоге, пломбируют корневые каналы и кариозную полость по общепринятой методике. Способ позволяет обеспечить максимальный эффект положительного воздействия на процессы восстановления нормальной кости вокруг верхушки корня зуба.
Patent RU-2309118-C2 (RU)
Title: Короткие углеродные нанотрубки
Inventor: RYZHKOV VLADISLAV ANDREEVICH
IPC: B01J19/08
Filed: 2002-09-30
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение может быть использовано в электронной промышленности и при изготовлении материалов для хранения водорода. Короткие многостенные углеродные нанотрубки (к-МСНТ) образованы из концентрически расположенных слоев нанотрубок и имеют средний диаметр от 2 до 15 нм, медианный диаметр от 6 до 8 нм и естественную длину от 100 до 500 нм. Они могут состоять из 2-15 коаксиальных слоев одностенных нанотрубок. Каждая из коротких МСНТ имеет один полусферический конец и один конический конец, причем полусферический конец может быть избирательно открыт путем окисления, оставляя конический конец нетронутым. Короткие МСНТ по изобретению в виде порошкового образца способны к полевой эмиссии электронов, начиная с примерно 2 В/мкм. Полученные короткие МСНТ более однородны по длине и диаметру и обладают улучшенными эмиссионными свойствами по сравнению с известными. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2282414-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NETTOV GAZIZ GINOJATOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2004-06-02
Granted: 2006-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should dissect the skin of wrist's volar surface and separate it, then it is necessary to dissect volar aponeurosis, longitudinal cords towards affected fingers. One should apply 3-4 rows of cross-sectional notches in checkered order through the whole thickness of the skin onto separated skin of wrist's volar surface. Rubber outlets should be introduced into the notches. Onto separated volar skin in tenor-hypotenor area one should apply tough gauze rollers crosswise at intervals so, that skin notches to be situated strictly in spaces between the rollers. Then a squeezing bandage should be applied for 1-2 d. Moreover, tough gauze rollers should be removed before removing skin sutures. The innovation enables to improve the outflow of blood accumulated under the fragment, keep intracutaneous vessels to be intact and prevent postoperational trophic lesions and necrosis of separated volar skin fragment. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2304511-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KARETTA RENATO
IPC: B29C48/40
Filed: 2002-12-04
Granted: 2007-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises batching at least one of the elastomers, at least one of the fillers, and at least one of ingredients supplied by small doses, supplying one of the elastomers, one filler, and ingredient to at least one extruder, mixing and dispersing filler and ingredient, and producing a product from the elastomeric composition discharged from one of the extruders. 
     EFFECT: simplified method and improved design of the device. 
     24 cl, 5 dwg, 4 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2279405-C2 (RU)
Inventor: AVRAMENKO VALENTIN ALEKSANDROV
IPC: C02F1/58
Filed: 2004-08-23
Granted: 2006-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil pollution removal. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to processes of treating fresh and sea water polluted with emulsified petroleum derivatives, mineral and food oils and can be used for fine purification of waste waters from various enterprises as well as formation and oil-field waters. Method comprises adding cationic flocculant to water being treated followed by filtration, process being carried out in continuous mode within pH range 7.0 to 10.5 and, as flocculant, solution of chitosan in amounts 1 to 300 mg per 1 L treated water being used. Preferably, treatment of water is effected at pH 8.0-10.5 and temperature of water from 0 to 75 ° C. Filtration is conducted using hydrophilic and/or hydrophobic sorbent, the former being sand or quartz sand, or clayclite, or zeolite and the latter active carbon or hydrophobized aluminosilicate materials. Hydrophobic sorbent can, in particular, be filtration filling consisted of two beds of hydrophobized aluminosilicate material, first bed material having particle size 5-25 mm and the second 0.1-3.0 mm. 
     EFFECT: intensified water treatment process due to formation of floccules. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg, 4 tbl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2319483-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALLARD DZHON DEJVID
IPC: A61P19/00
Filed: 2003-02-03
Granted: 2008-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating and preventing the loss of bony tissue and/or increased development of bony tissue. For this purpose it is necessary to apply 15-lipoxygenase inhibitors. These molecules could be introduced either individually or in combination with agents that inhibit the resorption of bony tissue or additional agents that regulate calcium resorption out of bony tissue or increase the accumulation of bony tissue.  The innovation enables to widen the assortment of medicinal preparations for treating diseases associated with the loss of bony tissue, such as osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, Paget's disease and those of periodontium and, also, the fractures. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy. 
     16 cl, 9 dwg, 7 ex, 5 tbl
Patent RU-2306122-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JOKHANSSON MIKAEHL
IPC: A61F13/15
Filed: 2003-04-01
Granted: 2007-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested adsorbing product has the first terminal part with two lateral valves that go on laterally outwards from both sides of lumbar part. Each of lateral valves has got the upper edge and the lower edge. Each of lateral valves additionally contains elastic sector being distinct against any elastic element in lumbar part. Elastic part goes on longitudinally along lateral length of lateral valve. Thus, it is possible to economize elastic material at maintaining desired properties of lateral valves. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     9 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2282254-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZUNG KIL-SOO
IPC: H04N5/93
Filed: 2004-02-24
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: technology for encoding data to provide for slide show with possible paging. 
     SUBSTANCE: decoding device has decoder of main stream of image data, subject for reproduction in slide show with possible paging; decoder of sub-audio data, attached to image data; counter of system temporal synchronization of main flow, which provides series of system temporal synchronization for controlling time of decoding of packet data of main flow for decoder of main flow, and counter of sub-audio system temporal synchronization, which provides system temporal synchronization series for controlling time of decoding of packet sub-audio data for sub-audio decoder. 
     EFFECT: possible smooth reproduction of sub-audio data, even when user selects direct or reverse viewing in the middle of reproduction of data of fixed image with sub-audio data added in slide show with possible paging. 
     8 cl, 17 dwg
Patent RU-2314978-C2 (RU)
Title: Method and packing machine to produce sealed food packages of precut blanks formed of sheet packing material
IPC: A61L2/20
Filed: 2003-04-30
Granted: 2008-01-20
Abstract: There is described a method of producing a sealed package of a pourable food product from a substantially tubular precut blank of sheet packaging material with opposite open ends. The method includes the steps of feeding the blank onto a relative forming mandrel; sealing one end of the blank to form a container open at the opposite end; removing the container from the mandrel; and sterilizing the container before filling it with the pourable food product; and the method also including the step of preheating the container by heating the mandrel before sterilizing the container.
Patent RU-2294249-C2 (RU)
Inventor: LAPIN LEONID IGNAT EVICH
IPC: B21B23/00
Filed: 2004-12-27
Granted: 2007-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled tube production, namely piercing ingots of large and mean diameters in helical rolling mills, possibly manufacture of tubes in tube rolling plants with pilger mills. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of subjecting mandrel to mechanical vibration in axial direction at amplitude 2 - 4 mm and frequency providing cyclic separation of working surface of mandrel from metal. Said steps are realized when condition L/T < A x f is satisfied, where L - length of blank, mm; T - time period of piercing, s; A- oscillation amplitude, mm; f -oscillation frequency, 1/s. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of tubes rolled of cast ingots, lowered consumption factor of metal, reduced load of rolling mill drive unit.