baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0190270-B1 (EP)
IPC: G01L1/22
Filed: 1985-08-07
Granted: 1989-05-17
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE85/00266 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 24, 1986 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 24, 1986 PCT Filed Aug. 7, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO86/01291 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 27, 1986.Force sensor for electric measuring of forces, mechanical stress or the like, which are converted in the interior of the force sensor into a mechanical normal stress field and then into an electric resistance change. Transverse to the normal stress  sigma j a piezo-resistive measuring element (17) consisting of at least one layer of resistance material is applied whose material constant c is selected such that a mechanical strain of the measuring element resulting from the strain of a carrier body (1) does not influence the measurement. The resistance layers may be overlying crossing patterns M1, M2 forming area elements (13) of equal area size which completely exhibits the mutually perpendicular strains  epsilon x, epsilon y of the carrier body (1). For compensating disturbing influences exterior of the normal stress field a compensation element (18) is provided corresponding to the measuring element (17).
Patent EP-0206066-B1 (EP)
IPC: B01J8/00
Filed: 1986-06-07
Granted: 1993-03-17
Abstract: In a combustion device with a circulating fluid-bed formed from a fluidised-bed reactor (10), solids separator (20) and return line (28), which in addition to the fluidisation gas supply (16) has at least one supply for oxygen-containing secondary gas (17), and also with at least one fluidised-bed cooler (34) which is equipped with cooling elements (60) and is connected via a line (32) to the solids separator (20) or to the return line (28), as well as with a solids return from the fluidised-bed cooler (34) into the fluidised-bed reactor (10), the fluidised-bed cooler (34) is arranged above the fluidisation gas supply (16) of the fluidised-bed reactor. The fluidised-bed cooler has a common wall (40) with the fluidised-bed reactor (10), which has a passage opening (56) for cooled solids into the fluidised-bed reactor (10). Preferably, the fluidised-bed cooler (34) is arranged between fluidisation gas supply (16) and secondary gas supply (17) of the fluidised-bed reactor (10), and the common wall (40) is cooled. Finally, the fluidised-bed cooler (34) can consist of a number of units equipped with cooling surfaces (60), which respectively have a common wall (40) with the fluidised-bed reactor (10) and a separate solids supply line (32). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0222122-B1 (EP)
IPC: H01H9/18
Filed: 1986-09-26
Granted: 1991-10-16
Abstract: Discharge lamp fitting for electrical installation apparatuses, in particular switches, the power supply of the discharge lamp (3) being provided via a first contact spring (5) and, alternatively and depending on a desired function of the discharge lamp fitting, either directly via a connecting terminal (6), designed as a spring terminal, or indirectly via a single part, namely a second contact spring (7) provided with a contact tab (12). While the one end of the second contact spring (7) is clamped in the connecting terminal (6), the other end of the second contact spring (7) is held in sprung pressure contact with a switch contact part (16), by means of the contact tab (12). By means of these measures, the discharge lamp fitting according to the invention, particularly in the case of a switch key, can be used both for pilot illumination purposes and for switch-off checking purposes. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0226040-B1 (EP)
IPC: A63C9/00
Filed: 1986-11-11
Granted: 1990-10-31
Abstract: 1. A heel holder device for ski safety bindings, in the case of which the sole holder (7) having connecting pedal (9) is held on a ski in a pivoting manner by, for instance, a slide, for pivoting about a first horizontal transverse pin (6) and is urged elastically onto the upper sole edge of a ski boot in the position of use by a spring (19) which is arranged under the first horizontal transverse pin (6) and bears on the ski or slide, the spring force being transmitted with the interposition of a locking part (12) to an engagement part (10 and 11) on the sole holder (7), the locking part (12) being in the form of a lever adapted to pivot about a second transverse pin (14) placed near the surface of the ski and a disconnecting lever (24) for relieving the sole holder of the spring loaded locking part (12) is bearinged on the sole holder (7) parallel to the pin thereof (first transverse pin 6, pivot means 22), characterized in that the disconnecting lever (24) is bearinged by means of its front end adjacent to the connecting pedal (9) on the sole holder (7) and in its middle part is provided with a slide (27), which extends in a vertical longitudinal plane and into which there fits a stud (16) which is arranged above the pivot means (22) of the disconnecting lever (24) on the sole holder (7) and is parallel to the transverse pins (6 and 14), of the lever (12).
Patent EP-0196174-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07K1/04
Filed: 1986-03-06
Granted: 1990-01-17
Abstract: A means for carrying out sequential, solid phase syntheses is disclosed as are methods of its use. The synthesis means comprises a foraminous container that encloses reactive particles. The particles are larger than any of the foraminae and have a known amount of covalently linked organic synthesis reactive functionality that is capable of reacting during the organic syntheses. The container and particles are substantially insoluble in water.
Patent EP-0229763-B1 (EP)
IPC: F42B12/38
Filed: 1985-07-10
Granted: 1992-10-28
Abstract: An improved tracer ammunition round and method of manufacturing the tracer ammunition. Each round is fabricated by first providing an elongated hole (38) in a cord (36) of soft metal, filling the hole with a special pyrotechnic composition (40) and then reducing the diameter of the cord to a desired size. The cord is then cropped into round size lengths (42) and each length is treated to provide a shaped slug (44') with a pyrotechnic column throughout its length. The shaped slugs are then inserted into the interior cavities of shaped metallic jackets (52) and are secured therein by crimping (32). The pyrotechnic column (46) is formed of zirconium powder, potassium perchlorate and a suitable binder. The ratio of the length of the column to its diameter is between five and two hundred, the diameter of the pyrotechnic column is between .030 inches and .055 inches and the quantity of pyrotechnic composition in the pyrotechnic column is between 12 grains and 24 grains per linear foot of column.
Patent EP-0235294-B1 (EP)
Title: Polyimides et adhesifs thermoresistants les contenant
Inventor: OHTA MASAHIRO YABE
IPC: C09J179/08
Filed: 1986-06-30
Granted: 1997-11-12
Abstract: Des polyimides possédant des unités répétitives sont représentés par la formule générale (I) ci-après et des acides polyamiques (précurseurs des polyimides) possédant des unités répétitives sont représentés par la formule générale (II) ci-après. Dans les formules précitées, Y représente une liaison directe, un groupe hydrocarbyle divalent contenant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone, un groupe isopropylidène hexafluoré, un groupe carbonyle, un groupe sulfonyle ou un groupe oxyde, et R représente un groupe tétravalent sélectionné parmi le groupe constitué d'un groupe aliphatique présentant deux atomes de carbone ou plus, un groupe cycloaliphatique, un groupe aromatique monocyclique, un groupe aromatique polycyclique à combinaisons cycliques condensées, et un groupe aromatique polycyclique à combinaisons cycliques non condensées dans lequel des groupes aromatiques sont liés l'un à l'autre directement ou par l'intermédiaire d'un organe de liaison. Dans des exemples caractéristiques de ces groupes, Y est un groupe thio et R est représenté par la formule (III) ou (IV), Y est une liaison directe et R est (III) ou (IV), ou bien Y est un groupe isopropylidène et R est (IV). Ces composés peuvent être obtenus à partir des diamines et dianhydrides d'acide tétracarboxydique correspondants. Les polyimides ou les acides polyamiques sont excellents en tant qu'adhésifs thermorésistants.
Patent EP-0235187-B1 (EP)
IPC: A61P17/00
Filed: 1986-08-22
Granted: 1991-12-11
Abstract: The invention relates to the DNAs of papillomaviruses, and more particularly to the probes derived from these papillomaviruses, as well as procedures for their implementation in the in vitro diagnosis of papillomavirus infections.
Patent EP-0244451-B1 (EP)
Title: Moteur a combustion interne
IPC: F02F1/00
Filed: 1986-10-13
Granted: 1989-05-03
Abstract: Un moteur à combustion interne possède une paire de cylindres à épaulement (14, 15) dans lesquels des pistons à épaulement (P1, P2) sont logés, chaque cylindre (14, 15) et pistons (P1, P2) présentant une partie d'injection de plus grand diamètre et une partie de travail de plus faible diamètre, les cheminements de transfert depuis chacune des parties d'injection de chaque cylindre jusqu'à la partie de travail de l'autre comprenant des premières parties de passage (27, 27') s'étendant des parties d'injection (15a, 14a) aux secondes parties de passage (28, 28') et des troisièmes parties de passage comprenant au moins deux branches (29, 29') reliant les secondes parties de passage (28, 28') et les parties de travail (16a, 16b) du cylindre, les premières (27, 27') et troisièmes (29, 29') parties de passage croisant chacune une interface (1) entre le carter (12) et le bloc de culasse (11) via des parties alignées, et les secondes parties de passage (28, 28') étant entièrement contenues dans le carter (12).
Patent EP-0233556-B1 (EP)
IPC: E04B9/04
Filed: 1987-02-05
Granted: 1990-10-03
Abstract: 1. Sound-absorbing false ceiling with a support construction (T) of parallel base section members (4) and parallel support section members (5) which are secured to be displaceable on these latter and which intersect the base section members (4), with individual rigid plates or boards (D) which are fixed on the support section members (5) without any spacing, and with a decorative porous coating (31) which is applied beforehand and forms the visible side of the false ceiling, characterised in that the boards (D) themselves are porous and sound-absorbing and consist of wood chips or organic fibres, or of wood chips with proportions of inorganic materials, which are connected to one another by a bonding agent, that the boards (D) are stuck to one another so as to be resistant to tension and pressure by tongue-and-groove connections (1, 3; 23, 24) and that the decorative porous coating (31) is applied directly to the boards (D).
Patent EP-0250818-B1 (EP)
IPC: G02F1/03
Filed: 1987-05-16
Granted: 1991-11-27
Abstract: A circuit arrangement including a controllable optical resonator having a filter characteristic with a transmission peak arranged to pass laser radiation at a wavelength in the region of the transmission peak, wherein the resonator is positioned to receive the laser radiation at an angle such that two modes of the radiation, having respectively different polarization states, and wavelengths, are capable of propagating in the resonator. The resonator has control electrodes connected for receiving a voltage which determines the wavelength of the transmission peak of the filter characteristic and a source connected for applying to the electrodes a square-wave modulating voltage which varies between a first value which causes the transmission peak of the resonator to be substantially at the wavelength of one of the modes and a second value which causes the transmission peak of the resonator to be substantially at the wavelength of the other one of the modes. A device is optically coupled to the resonator for deriving two electrical signals each corresponding to radiation passing through the resonator in a respective one of the two modes. A device is connected for determining the phase difference between the two electrical signals and a device is connected for acting on the resonator in a manner to reduce the phase difference to zero on the basis of at least one of the electrical signals.
Patent EP-0266525-B1 (EP)
IPC: G01B11/24
Filed: 1987-09-16
Granted: 1991-03-20
Abstract: A shadow edge hexagon (A2B2,B2C1,A1C1,A1B1,B1C2,A2C2) embracing the surface (F) of a nearly elliptic object, e.g. a tree trunk, is obtained with the aid of three optical recorders (A,B,C). In this case, simple conversion processes are employed with the aid of the mean diameter (DM) of the object to determine from these six irregular points of intersection for eight angular positions in a radial system which advance in each case by 45 DEG  the position of consequently eight points (I...VIII) on an ellipse uniquely describing the object. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0271881-B1 (EP)
IPC: B07C5/36
Filed: 1987-12-15
Granted: 1992-12-09
Abstract: A plate-like member selecting apparatus has a container for accommodating selected plate-like members, which comprises a flexible and elastic sheet-like member bent in the shape of V or U, and which is provided under a plate like member transferring path. The side wall of the container can swing when each selected plate-like member abuts thereagainst, and the bottom of the container can accommodate each plate-like member without repulsion or impact.
Patent EP-0263561-B1 (EP)
Inventor: COSTANZI SILVESTRO
IPC: C07F7/18
Filed: 1987-10-05
Granted: 1998-05-13
Abstract: Reactive stabilizer compounds, to be used in the stabilization of organic polymers, contain a sterically hindered, N-substituted piperidinic, morpholinic or pyrrolidinic group, and at least a hydrolysable silicic function. Such compounds give rise, by hydrolysis of the silicic function, to complex resinous structures endowed with stabilizing properties. The reactive stabilizer compounds can spontaneously hydrolyse inside the polymer, or they can be stably supported on a solid support, or they can be chemically linked to the polymeric chain to be stabilized.
Patent EP-0270163-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65H23/032
Filed: 1987-11-13
Granted: 1992-01-22
Abstract: An automatic, self-centering straightening machine for a countinuous fabric, suitable for being coupled in line with a textile finishing machine or with a printing machine, wherein the centering and the alignment of the fabric of any width, relatively to the finishing machine, or to the printing machine, is continuously carried out in combination with the corrections of the diagonal, curved or combined deformations of the running fabric, by means of a centralized computer.
Patent EP-0260183-B1 (EP)
IPC: B27N1/00
Filed: 1987-09-02
Granted: 1991-05-02
Abstract: A composite material comprised of a thermoplastic resin matrix and a cellulosic fiber reinforcing material is prepared by reducing the water content of the fibers prior to exposure to the resin.
Patent EP-0271504-B1 (EP)
Title: Reseau d'antenne en cornet accorde en phase sur de grandes largeurs de bandes
IPC: H01Q21/08
Filed: 1987-03-30
Granted: 1993-07-07
Abstract: Réseau d'antennes en cornet avec des dimensions d'ouverture non uniformes, dans lequel les cornets individuels s'accordent en phases sur une large bande de fréquence. Le cornet présentant la plus petite ouverture est considéré comme le cornet de référence, et sa longueur (Lh) définit la longueur hors tout de l'autre cornet dans le réseau. Les longueurs d'évasement (Lf) des autres cornets du réseau sont inférieures à la longueur du cornet de référence, et les longueurs (Lw) de guide d'ondes s'ajoutent aux autres cornets de telle sorte que les longueurs combinées respectives d'évasement et de guide d'ondes de chacun des autres cornets sont égales à la longueur du cornet de référence. Les longueurs respectives de l'évasement et de la section de guide d'ondes sont choisies de telle manière que l'antenne en cornet résultante s'accorde en phase avec le cornet de référence sur la bande de fréquence. Par conséquent, des antennes en cornet de dimensions d'ouverture variées, et limitées à une longueur maximum peuvent être accordées en phase sur une bande de fréquence par réduction de la longueur évasée de chaque cornet par rapport à celle du cornet le plus petit ou de référence, et par compensation de la différence de longueur résultante avec une section de guide d'ondes.
Patent EP-0305391-B1 (EP)
Inventor: HELMNER ANDERS
IPC: B60P1/38
Filed: 1987-05-12
Granted: 1995-09-06
Abstract: A device for loading a cargo hold (3) in a fuselage (1) of an aircraft with packages is proposed which permits a carpet-like transport surface (18) to be used for transporting the cargo into the depth of the cargo hold (3) and out of it again by means of a motor drive. A sliding plate (143) is supported suspended at a distance over the floor-side support structure (145) of the cargo hold (3) laterally by means of springs (148) in such a way that the gap from the floor- side support structure (145) is maintained even when there is a maximum nominal load on the floor (14) of the cargo hold (3). In this way, it is ensured that frictional forces occur when there is movement of the transport surface (18) merely between its underside and the low-friction surface of the sliding plate (143), whilst longitudinal sections of the transport element (18) guided back on the underside can be moved completely free of force in the gap. Overloading of the sliding plate (143) or of its support by means of centrifugal forces which may occur during flight can be ruled out in that, with the closing of the gap, the sliding plate (143) comes to rest against supporting bearings of the floor-side support structure (145). A restraining structure for the lateral upper edges of the transport surface (18) constructed with a trough-shaped cross-section prevents the formation of folds. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0275919-B1 (EP)
Title: Crate, particularly one made of plastic material, for the receipt of containers, especially bottles
IPC: B65D1/38
Filed: 1988-01-13
Granted: 1992-12-23
Abstract: In the crate, a handle is formed in one side wall by a grip strip which extends perpendicular to the plane of the crate bottom and is bounded on both sides by gripping openings or recesses which are open at the top. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0282937-B1 (EP)
Title: Vibrating machine for the drying of metal pieces by means of hot air and absorbing material
IPC: B24B31/073
Filed: 1988-03-12
Granted: 1992-01-29
Abstract: The machine described is a vibratory unit for the drying of metal pieces and consists of:   a) a drying section essentially consisting of a tubular ascending scroll constructed in polymeric material; of a semi circular trough for the charging of the pieces to be dried and for the charging and the control of the granulometry of the absorbing material and of a separation system of the dry pieces and the absorbing material; b) a non vibrating section essentially consisting of media for the heating and for the circulation of the air, this section being connected to the tubular scroll by means of flexible hose. o
Patent EP-0312798-B1 (EP)
Title: Method for programming a receiver with a video tape recorder for recording parts of television programmes transmitted by satellite
IPC: H04N5/76
Filed: 1988-09-23
Granted: 1990-12-27
Abstract: As a rule, television programmes transmitted by satellite can be received at the same time in different countries which may have different local times. Programming a receiver/recorder in a country whose local time differs from the local time of the transmitter presents problems. These problems should not occur in the novel method. For this purpose, an identification signal for the local time of the transmitter is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver. In the receiver/recorder, the identification signal for the local time of the transmitter is compared with an identification signal for the local time of the receiver. This comparison supplies an error signal which is used for determining the correct switching-on and -off time of the receiver/recorder.
Patent EP-0317857-B1 (EP)
Title: Process for the preparation of titanium dioxide
IPC: C22B34/12
Filed: 1988-11-14
Granted: 1992-05-27
Abstract: For the preparation of titanium dioxide by the sulphate process, titanium slag and ilmenite are used as starting materials and are digested simultaneously but separately, i.e. different amounts of 98.5% strength and 85% strength sulphuric acid are added to them, the temperatures being slightly below the starting temperatures and the digestion reactions being initiated by adding a small amount of superheated steam. After the digestion, the two mother liquors are mixed and are processed together to give TiO2, the 23% strength dilute sulphuric acid obtained in the process being concentrated to about 85% with isolation of metal salts and being recycled. Highly concentrated sulphuric acid, preferably obtained by roasting the metal sulphates obtained in the process, is predominantly used for the titanium slag digestion, while the excess concentrated 85% strength sulphuric acid is used predominantly for the ilmenite digestion, so that the dilute sulphuric acid obtained can be virtually completely reused in an economical manner.
Patent EP-0323563-B1 (EP)
Inventor: KAMAYACHI YUICHI
IPC: G03C1/72
Filed: 1988-11-23
Granted: 1993-10-27
Abstract: A photosensitive thermosetting resin composition, comrpising (A) a photosensitive prepolymer containing at least two ethylenically unsaturated bonds in the molecular unit thereof, (B) a photoinitiator, (C) a photopolymerizable vinyl monomer and/or an organic solvent as a diluent, (D) a finely powdered epoxy compound containing at least two epoxy groups in the molecular unit thereof and exhibiting sparing solubility in the diluent to be used, and optionally (E) a curing agent for epoxy resin, excels in developing property and sensitivity and enjoys a long shelf life. By subjecting this photosensitive thermosetting resin composition to coating, exposure, development, and post-curing, there can be formed a solder resist pattern which excels in adhesion,insulation resistance, resistance to electrolytic corrosion, resistance to soldering temperature, resistance to chemicals, and resistance to plating.
Patent EP-0282132-B1 (EP)
Title: Compositions and their use for treating gastrointestinal disorders
IPC: A61K31/415
Filed: 1988-03-02
Granted: 1992-09-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions useful for treating or preventing gastrointestinal disorders. These compositions comprise a bismuth-containing agent, preferably a campyloabcter-inhibiting bismuth-containing agent such as bismuth subsalicylate and bismuth subcitrate, and a histamine-2 receptor blocking anti-secretory agent such as cimetidine. The present invention further relates to methods for treating or preventing gastrointestinal disorders in humans or lower animals by administering a bismuth-containing agent and a histamine-2 receptor blocking anti-secretory agent.
Patent EP-0314234-B1 (EP)
Title: Circuit for the detection of an asymmetry in the magnetization current of a magnetic modulator
IPC: G01R15/18
Filed: 1988-10-14
Granted: 1993-09-29
Abstract: Circuit for the detection of an asymmetry in the magnetization current, generated by a reference alternating voltage, in a magnetic modulator, in particular a magnetic modulator for zero-flux detection. This magnetic modulator comprises two virtually identical, wound magnet cores (T2, T3), each with a primary winding (W1) to be fed with a modulating current (i1) and a series circuit of an auxiliary winding (W3) and an impedance (Z2, Z3) across which a voltage proportional to the magnetization current arises during operation. The reference alternating voltage (Um) is fed to the respective series circuits (W3, Z2; W3, Z3) such that no resultant induction current is induced in the modulating current (i1). The voltages over the impedances (Z2, Z3) form input signals for two peak value detectors (PD1, PD2), the strength of the output signal of which represents the degree of asymmetry of magnetization current. For processing the output signals of the two peak value detectors (PD1, PD2), devices (D) are provided which produce a virtually ripple-free output signal in the case of a symmetrical magnetization current. The invention also relates to a measurement circuit for the accurate measurement of direct and alternating currents.