baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2348953-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHATSEVICH TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G02B13/14
Filed: 2007-10-15
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, optics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns objectives of non-scanning thermal imaging devices with non-cooled matrix receivers. The objective contains the first plus, second subzero and the third plus meniscuses. The first and third meniscuses are converted by an incurvation to a plane of images, second - to space of subjects. All refracting surfaces are executed by the spherical. The length from the first refracting surface to the plane of images does not exceed 1.8 focal distances of an objective. An exponent of a refractive of a material of the first and third meniscuses for the basic wave length of a working spectroscopic range not less than 4.0, and the second meniscus - no more than 2.5. The inventions of the relation specified in the formula between optical forces of meniscuses and an objective as a whole, curvature radiuses, thickness of the second meniscus, and distance between the first and second meniscuses are carried out. 
     EFFECT: improvement of quality of the image within all angular field at angular aperture maintenance, pinch of concentration of energy in a stain corresponding to the sizes of pixels of matrix thermal imaging receivers for long-range infrared spectrum field. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2340220-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-21
Granted: 2008-12-10
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства мясорастительных консервов для космического питания. Способ производства консервов предусматривает подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку, обжарку в топленом масле и измельчение на волчке баранины, резку, пассерование в топленом масле и измельчение на волчке репчатого лука и чеснока, замораживание и измельчение на волчке спаржи и зелени укропа, смешивание перечисленных компонентов с алычовым пюре, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактами биомассы заданного вида микромицета и перца черного горького, фасовку полученной смеси в алюминиевые тубы, герметизацию и стерилизацию. Осуществление изобретения позволяет получить новые консервы для космического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью. 41 н.з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2353533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRONOV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: B60R5/04
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: automobile production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to automobile production. Transport vehicle consists of a closed passenger compartment with wheel arches protruding thereinto from the floor and side parts; before one of wheel arches there installed is a seat with a folding back whereabove there arranged is a folding rack consisting of two parts that have the possibility of forming a uniform upper surface, when connected to each other in series, for arranging a passenger in a lying position or cargo along the side part. Parts of rack are hinged to each other; at that, on the side part there used is one horizontal hinge, and in the middle part of the compartment, parts of rack are connected to each other through an intermediate link by means of two horizontal hinges located below the level of upper surface of unfolded rack. Next to intermediate link, on each part of rack there installed is one stop made with the possibility of being borne against the lower surface of the other rack part. Folding part of the rack is provided with a pillar to bear against the compartment floor or against the seat cushion pillar when the rack is unfolded. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of new transport vehicle with new fractures. 
     12 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2340042-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POPOVICH ANATOLIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: H01M4/96
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: carbon three-dimensional matrix is formed from corn grain, and non-organic dope material is introduced in it, for that purpose corn grain is dehydrated, ground and exposed to pyrolysis at the temperature of 900-930°C, and further prepared carbon mass is cooled at least down to 25°C and subjected to mechanical activation until dispersed carbon mass is prepared with particle size of at least 8 mcm and process of ultrasonic treatment, after that nano-dispersed silicon is introduced into dispersed carbon mass, in amount of up to 1% from mixture mass. Mixture is subjected to mechanical activation in energy intensive vibrating mill. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of prepared anode material with reduction of total consumptions for production of hydrocarbon raw material used as its basis. 
     5 cl
Patent RU-2366992-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAKSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: G04B19/06
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретения относятся к области часовой промышленности и направлены на расширение арсенала технических средств. Этот результат обеспечивается за счет того, что основание циферблата образовано по форме футляра для, по меньшей мере, одного оптического прибора для человека - очков, а тело метки циферблата образовано по форме оптического прибора для человека - очков. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2365927-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining amplitude-frequency characteristics of microwave four-terminal network
Inventor: ASTAF EV JURIJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01R27/28
Filed: 2008-03-11
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: according the invention, the method of measuring amplitude-frequency characteristics of microwave four-terminal networks allows for linearising the non-linear part of a response curve using correction voltage values, which depend on the power level at the input of the measuring detector. The correction voltage values are calculated as the difference between ideal and real response curves plotted for this detector through approximation using coefficients which are unknowns solved for in a system of linear equations, which are in form of curves of voltage at the output of the measuring detector versus the power level at its input for several points of the response curve, while applying a calibration signal with known power level and fixed frequency at the measuring detector. The power level of the signal is discretely varied, while inputting known attenuation values into it and measuring the value of voltage at the output of the measuring detector, which corresponds to the power level at its input, used when composing the linear equations. 
     EFFECT: invention increases accuracy of measurement. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2365954-C1 (RU)
Title: Telescopic optical system (versions)
Inventor: SHCHEGLOV SERGEJ IVANOVICH
IPC: G02B23/00
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: instrument engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: system can be used for operation in beam forward trace and flyback, e.g. as an afocal attachment for variable-magnification visualising instruments and in laser systems. The system comprises a first component that represents an einzel negative lens, and a second component consisting of two positive lenses with the first being einzel, and the second representing glued negative and positive lenses. According to the first version, the lens of the first component is biconcave, whereas the first lens of the second component is a meniscus with convexity facing an image, while the second lens is glued biconcave and biconvex lenses. The relation |R 1   2k | = |R 3   2k | = |R 4   2k | is observed, wherein R 1   2k ; R 3   2k ; R 4   2k  are radiuses of the first, third and fourth optical surfaces of the second component. According to the second version, the lens of the first component is plano-concave. Lenses of the second component are meniscuses with their convexities facing an image. The relation |R 1   2k | = |R 4   2k | is observed. 
     EFFECT: higher diametre of entrance pupil and angular field within object space with high image quality. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2370528-C1 (RU)
Title: Metschnikowia pulcherrimayeast strain producent of forage protein
Inventor: TSUGKIEV BORIS GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C12N1/16
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: Metschnikowia pulcherrima yeast strain Y-3148 of All-Russian Collection of Industrial Microorganisms is isolated in natural conditions on the surface of wild pear. Strain is cultivated in nutrient medium out of green mass of persicaria Polygonum sachalinense. Biomass output comprises 12-18.7 g/l, conventional protein content is 51.4%, and actual protein amount is 38.6%. 
     EFFECT: high output of biomass. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2367915-C1 (RU)
Title: Receiver of pulse laser radiation
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01J1/42
Filed: 2008-06-18
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to measurement equipment and may be used for measurement of optical pulses energy. Receiver of pulse laser radiation comprises the following components installed in body serially with air gap transparent for received radiation - flat parallel plate and photoelectric transducer, arranged in the form of single-layer conducting film coil on dielectric core with rectangular section. Coil is installed as inverted to flat parallel plate by flat surface at the angle from 45° to 60°. Sections of turns on flat surface inverted to flat parallel plate may be made of material, which is semimetal by conductivity. 
     EFFECT: increased amplitude of electric signal of pulse laser radiation receiver due to summation of signals from each turn of photoelectric transducer coil. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2384057-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for improvement of quality of reproductive products and brood of sturgeon
Inventor: PONOMAREVA ELENA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A01K61/00
Filed: 2008-07-03
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes application of biologically active substances. Biologically active substances used are represented by preparation of vitamin B 12  - cyanocobalamine. Vitamin stimulation of sturgeon producers is carried out by intramuscular injections of vitamin B 12  preparation. Injection of vitamin is made month prior to spawning twice with an interval of 7 days with the norm of vitamin introduction of 50 microgram/kg of body weight. 
     EFFECT: such technology makes it possible to improve quality of reproductive products and brood of sturgeon. 
     9 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2365312-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства заменителей кофе. Способ производства инстант-порошка для приготовления топинамбурно-злакового напитка, предусматривающий экстрагирование какаовеллы жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, подготовку топинамбура, его резку, сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса и обжарку, обжарку зерна овса, смешивание топинамбура и зерна овса в соотношении по массе 7:3, пропитку отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси и ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота. Способ позволяет получить инстант-порошок для приготовления ароматизированного кофейного напитка по безотходной технологии.
Patent RU-2378531-C1 (RU)
Title: Power installation for conversion of air and water currents energy
Inventor: LJATKHER VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F03B13/00
Filed: 2008-08-06
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to power engineering and may be used to convert energy of oceanic, sea and river currents into electric energy. Power installation comprises orthogonal balanced hydraulic unit with at least two blade rotors installed below water level of water current above each other with the possibility of rotation in opposite directions with vertical axis of rotation, electric generator and system for fixation to support structure. On upper part of support structure above water level there is an orthogonal balanced wind-power unit installed with blade rotors of opposite rotation and fixed inductors of power generator. Support structure includes fixed polygon, in tops of which there are specified fixed inductors, and linear (tubular) tower of truss type fixed in internal units of polygon rigidity, which rests on units of hydraulic unit rigidity with excess floatage, arranged under water level below ice cover and zone of wind waves action. Installation is fixed at the bottom of water reservoir with the help of anchor braces or bottom piles, which are connected to hydraulic unit. 
     EFFECT: increased reliability and efficiency of power installation. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2366251-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of beverage based on girasol and pomegranate
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-08
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitute. Method provides for extraction of corriander by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol and pomegranate peel its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, girasol frying, drying of pomegranate peel by convective method, mixing of girasol and pomegranate peel in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2373344-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ENDZHIEVSKIJ LEV VASIL EVICH
IPC: E04B1/58
Filed: 2008-08-13
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of construction, in particular to unit for connection of tubular section bars in trihedral girder. Unit for connection of tubular section bars comprises connecting element with holes for fastening elements. Unit is formed with tubular section bars of belts and braces of trihedral girder. Belts and braces are connected to each other by means of connecting elements. Unit is equipped with insert installed in belt. Belt is arranged with pentahedral cross section, and braces have rectangular box-like section. Connecting element is made of glass-fibre plastic with thickened wall in foundation, with transverse holes in foundation under bolt joints and with truncated ends under installed brace. Connecting element is fixed on thread with the help of bolt on inclined wall of belt and in insert with pentahedral section installed in it. Insert is equipped with threaded holes joined with holes arranged in connecting elements and in inclined wall of belt. Each brace is fixed on connecting element by means of bolt joints. 
     EFFECT: improved operational properties by increase of corrosion resistance of joint and structure as a whole, and also improved operation of belt in point of connection with brace grid. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2367066-C1 (RU)
Title: Microwave phase changer
Inventor: BALYKO ALEKSANDR KARPOVICH
IPC: H01P1/185
Filed: 2008-08-18
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; conductors. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electronic engineering and more specifically to microwave phase changers on semiconductor devices. A microwave phase changer is proposed, which has two transmission lines with the same characteristic impedance, one meant for microwave signal input, and the other for output, a Schottky-barrier field-effect transistor, two bipolar reactive elements with different or same value. The drain of the Schottky-barrier field-effect transistor is connected to one end of one of the bipolar reactive elements, and the other end to the transmission line at the output. The source of the Schottky-barrier field-effect transistor is earthed, and direct control voltage is applied across its gate. The microwave phase changer additionally contains two transmission line sections, the first with length equal to or less than half the wavelength, and the second, with length equal to quarter wavelength. The said wavelength corresponds to the medium frequency of the operating frequency band. 
     EFFECT: wider operation frequency band, reduced direct losses, simplification of design and weight and size characteristics of the microwave phase changer. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2382210-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas turbine engine
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F01D15/10
Filed: 2008-10-15
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: engines and pumps. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas turbine engine comprises at least one turbo compressor rotor with labyrinth seal that runs in bearing and at least one electrical machine built in turbo compressor. Electrical machine comprises set of permanent magnets fitted on turbo compressor rotor, and electrical machine stator arranged on bearing support housing face surface and having its winding arranged on bearing support housing. Set of permanent magnets is fitted to axially move in collar arranged on turbo compressor rotor inner surface between stator winding. Aforesaid magnets are spring loaded in direction opposite electrical machine stator to rest against piston fitted inside collar circular chamber. Said circular chamber communicates, via channel, with turbo compressor air passage. 
     EFFECT: higher power output and efficiency. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2385661-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к консервной промышленности. Согласно способу нарезанную свеклу после предварительной подготовки и расфасовки в банки заливают на 3-4 минуты горячей водой с температурой 95°С. Затем воду заменяют заливкой с температурой 97-98°С. Банки закатывают и стерилизуют в автоклаве с последующим продолжением охлаждения в другом автоклаве или емкости. Изобретение позволяет уменьшить продолжительность процесса стерилизации, обеспечивает экономию тепловой энергии и воды.
Patent RU-2391157-C1 (RU)
Title: Forming roll chuck
Inventor: PLAKHTIN VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B21B31/02
Filed: 2009-02-02
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to roller mill industry, particularly to work roll chucks fixed in axial direction in four roller frames of sheet mills with roller supports on rolling bearings. Chuck includes four-line tapered roller bearing covered with caps attached to the chuck ends by pins. Power metering sensors are mounted along the pin circle at diametrally opposite points and connected by shielded cable over multichannel connector to terminal box attached at the roller frame base. Signals from sensors are transmitted from terminal box over amplifier to receiver where they are transformed into values of axial stress affecting bearing of forming roll chuck fixed in axial direction, both at roll driving and roll changing sides. 
     EFFECT: invention prevents machine emergency situations related to destruction of work roll bearings, reduced consumption of rolls and bearings. 
     3 cl, 1 ex, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2397229-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of brewing flavoured dark beer
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-11
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to brewing technology. The method involves mixing thyme and hop, extraction of the obtained mixture with liquid nitrogen and separation of the corresponding miscella. Girasol/sunflower is then cut, dried in a microwave field at given process parametres and roasted. The girasol/sunflower and malt are then mixed. The obtained mixture is saturated with the separated miscella while simultaneously increasing pressure. Pressure is then released to atmospheric pressure level, while simultaneously freezing the mixture and cryogenic grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. Sugar is added. Water is then added and saccharification is carried out to obtain wort. Brewing yeast is added and primary fermentation, after fermentation and filtration are carried out. 
     EFFECT: method shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2393547-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения острого постстрептококкового гломерулонефрита в эксперименте
Inventor: KOLOMEETS NADEZHDA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61K31/43
Filed: 2009-03-10
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к экспериментальной нефрологии, и касается лечения острого постстрептококкового гломерулонефрита в эксперименте. Экспериментальному животному, которому смоделирован острый постстрептококковый гломерулонефрит, добавляют в рацион питания препарат «УльтрасорбR» из расчета 3 г в сутки в течение 10 дней. Одновременно внутрибрюшинно вводят препарат амоксиклав в дозе 100 мг/кг. Способ обеспечивает сохранение клубочкового аппарата почки, уменьшение белковой дистрофии эпителиоцитов.
Patent RU-2392917-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PLEKHANOV ALEKSANDR ANDREEVICH
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2009-04-03
Granted: 2010-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly to physiotherapy, and can be applied in patient care institutions, health-related institutions and also in everyday life. The effect of said product is simplification of a massager design and performance enhancement. The massager comprises a case, a control unit and a negative local pressure chamber. Its cavity accommodates an electric-powered rotary or oscillation actuator with interchangeable rotary or oscillatory heads. Heaters and a casing are provided from an outer face of the negative local pressure chamber. 
     EFFECT: simplification of the massager design and performance enhancement. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2400950-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for roll electrochemical treatment of flexible printed circuit boards
Inventor: STRUKOV VALENTIN DMITRIEVICH
IPC: H05K3/02
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: as initial stock it applies flexible foiled dielectric. In process of treatment tape-drive mechanism moves stock through current contact jaw, zone of electrochemical oxidation and zone of electrochemical treatment (ECT) to receiving reel. In zone of oxidation on surface of stock foil strong oxidic film is created by electrochemical oxidation. As a result, removal of metal in ECT zone is done mainly under high density of electric current at section of stock foil corresponding to non-conducting pattern of printed circuit board. At other areas of stock foil, where lower density of electric current, previously formed oxidic film blocks process of anode dissolution of foil, which reduces removal from surface of printed conductors, and accordingly improved quality of manufactured flexible printed circuit boards. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of flexible printed circuit boards due to reduced removal of metal from surface of their conductors. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2399184-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLJANSKIJ SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01C3/02
Filed: 2009-04-07
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству и касается биогазового комплекса. Содержит сепаратор, сообщающийся с осушителем и проточным резервуаром с водными растениями, блок управления и питания, подключенный к элементам комплекса, компостер, последовательно соединенные между собой магистралями приемную емкость с насосом, дополнительный сепаратор, измельчитель, эжектор, накопитель, дополнительный насос, метантенк, газгольдер, фильтр и когенерационную установку, при этом основной и дополнительный сепараторы посредством дополнительных магистралей сообщены с осушителем и компостером соответственно, метантенк - с основным сепаратором, фильтр - с проточным резервуаром с водными растениями. Выход когенерационной установки подключен к потребителю тепловой и электрической энергии и элементам регулирования и поддержания температуры, установленным в накопителе, проточном резервуаре и осушителе. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность использования получаемой энергии и снизить капиталовложения в активные биореакторы. 17 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.