baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2031912-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for antifriction coating application
Inventor: SUSOROV IGOR A
IPC: C08L67/08
Filed: 1991-10-28
Granted: 1995-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: antifriction coatings. SUBSTANCE: composition has polyester resin on the basis of phthalic anhydride, adipic acid and glycerol taken at their mole ratio (0.45-0.55):(0.55-0.45):(0.6-0.7) with acid number 150-270 mg KOH/g 10-25 wt.-%; colloidal graphite, molybdenum disulfide or their mixture 2-20 wt.-%, and organic solvent - the rest. EFFECT: enhanced quality of composition. 8 tbl
Patent RU-2001082-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHMIDT GENNADIJ G
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование при устройстве гидроизол ции кровель Сущность мастика содержит бутилкаучу   16 - 24% битум 10 - 14%. трансформаторное  масло 2-6% изолин 12 - 20% диоксид мзрганц  1,0 - 18% парахинондиоксим 1,0 - 1.8% диамин-  диолеат 0,5 - 1,5% органический растворитель о  тальное Предварительно измельченный и пласти  фицированный бутилкаучук помещают в орг.знчч ес-  кий растворитель, добавл ют битум, отвердитепь и  каолин и перемешивают при комнатной температуре  до однородной массы Характеристика свойг г  подопоглощение за 24 ч 0.3 - 0,5% водонепрон  цаемость под давлением, МПа в тем 10 мин 2 табп
Patent RU-2047339-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixer
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: B01F13/00
Filed: 1991-10-28
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mixing materials. SUBSTANCE: mixer has two opposite conical housings. Conical tori are mounted inside the housings and interconnected via flexible ties passing through driving reverse rollers. The housings are in communication with systems for supplying components and systems for discharging the mixture prepared. The ties reciprocate together with the tori owing to the reciprocation of the driving rollers. The components are mixed and then discharged from the housings. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2006085-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARTELEV ANATOLIJ YA
IPC: H01F19/04
Filed: 1991-12-25
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: powder supply to accelerators and lasers. SUBSTANCE: transformer has n≥2 groups of homogeneous long-line lengths; groups of homogeneous long-line lengths are connected in parallel at input and output; each group, in its turn, has n lengths of homogeneous long-line lengths connected in parallel at input and in series at output; they are arranged in one plane one on top of other; groups of homogeneous long-line lengths are arranged in parallel planes or in planes revolved relative to each other through angle φ=2π/m. EFFECT: enlarged dynamic range for energy, input and output resistance. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2007861-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VRAZHNOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: H03K23/62
Filed: 1992-01-09
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has counting input 1, reversing bus 2, n bits 3.1. . . 3. n. Each bit has counting flip-flop 4. Each bit but first one has modulo-two adder 5. EFFECT: increased field of application.
Patent RU-2043657-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIEV RUFAT MAMEDOVICH
IPC: G06K9/48
Filed: 1992-02-10
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: AND gates, OR gate and flip-flop are introduced to accomplish the goal of invention. EFFECT: increased stability to noise. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091002-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHAPOVALOV VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01F29/00
Filed: 1992-02-19
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: grinder-feed mixer has removable perforated sleeve enclosing grinding cylinder with cutters, housing having bottom part and top part joined to bottom part by horizontal pivot hinge positioned at one side of housing and clamps positioned at other side of housing. Perforated sleeve is clamped between top and bottom parts of housing. Grinding cylinder is mounted on shaft for longitudinal movement along it. Detachable receiver is formed as grain doser. Housing bottom has windows covered with removable ring. Receiver is adapted for receiving different kinds of feeds. Frame supporting members are made in the form of wheels arranged below cylindrical housing and skids. Frame has handle secured to it at the side adjacent to skids. Housing of grinder-feed mixer has brackets attached to bottom part of housing and shear members pivotally mounted for rotation on brackets and closed with hoods. Drive of grinder-feed mixer has protective hood pivotally attached to frame end. Hood and top part of housing are provided with rotation limiting members made in the form of flexible tie-rods. EFFECT: reduced metal usage, wider operational capabilities, enhanced reliability in operation, convenient technical and technological maintenance. 6 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2045259-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHARLOT YURIJ M
IPC: A61J3/00
Filed: 1992-02-20
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device comprises a cylindrical vertical vessel with a handle and a cover, a rod passing through said cover and having a stop at one end while its other end carries a perforated disc. Disposed between stop and cover is a spring. The handle has a space with tangential inlet and outlet portions. Said space connects the upper and lower parts of vertical cylindrical vessel. EFFECT: higher intensity of mixing liquid mixtures. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2104882-C1 (RU)
Title: Small-size tractor
Inventor: GAMALEEV P P
IPC: B60K17/00
Filed: 1992-01-16
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; all-wheel-drive small- size tractors. SUBSTANCE: small-size tractor has three forward and one reverse speeds. Movement of tractor is provided by engaging constant-mesh gears 23 and 24 and shaft 22 by means of gearshift toothed sleeves 25. Speed range of tractor is distributed in corresponding two speed ranges, main and travelling, by means of speed doubler - cluster gear 15 on first shaft 14 and driven gears 18 on second shaft 17. Ranges and speeds are selected by means of double-sided three-position gearshift toothed sleeves 19 and 25, with disengagement of corresponding driven gears in neutral. Torque from engine 11 is transmitted through first shaft 14 and friction clutch 16 to cluster gear 15 of doubler and to one of driven gears 18 through toothed sleeve 19 shifted into one of operating positions, to second shaft 17 and through one of gears 20, 23 or 21, 24 to shaft 22. Then torque, from gearbox 8 is transmitted by propeller shafts 6 and 7 to unified final drives 5 of front and rear axles, 3 and 4 of tractor, respectively, furnished with wheels 1 of equal type-size. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2085107-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ диагностики функциональной зависимости организма человека от гелиогеофизических факторов на различных этапах онтогенеза
Inventor: KAZNACHEEV VLAIL P
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 1992-03-27
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, гелиоклиматопатологии и космической антропоэкологии. Предложенный способ выявляет наличие преобладающих гелиогеофизических факторов в критические периоды внутриутробного развития, устанавливает функциональную зависимость организма и ее степень при кратковременном воздействии гипогеомагнитного поля и определяет функциональную зависимость и состояние здоровья при воздействии природных гелиогеофизических возмущений на различных этапах онтогенеза. В качестве учитываемых гелиогеофизических факторов используются числа Вольфа, площадь солнечных пятен, радиоизлучение Солнца, межпланетное магнитное поле, индексы геомагнитной активности, количество магнитных бурь и фазовое положение Луны.
Patent RU-2056147-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-shaped wastes catalytic purification method
Inventor: CHUMACHENKO VIKTOR A
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 1992-02-17
Granted: 1996-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: purification of gas emissions from harmful impurities. SUBSTANCE: gas-shaped wastes with impurities of burning components are passing through two layers of inert heat-consuming material and located between them layer of catalyst under periodical change of direction of gas-shaped wastes stream movement for opposite one. In case burning components concentration is 0,3-1 g/m 3  linear speed of gasses passing through catalyst is 1.2 - 10 times higher than speed of their passing through layers of inert material. In case concentration is 2-10 g/m 3  linear speed of gasses passing through catalyst is 1.2 - 10 times less than speed of their passing through layers of inert material. Values of linear speeds are referred to values of full cross-sections of corresponding layers. EFFECT: increased quality of gas-shaped wastes purification. 4 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2040762-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GADELSHIN MARAT SH
IPC: F28D15/00
Filed: 1992-03-31
Granted: 1995-07-25
Abstract: Использование: в теплотехнике, в частности в конструкции теплообменных камер, в которых теплоотвод осуществляется за счет парообразования в капиллярной структуре, и может быть использовано для охлаждения зеркал мощных установок. Сущность изобретения: теплообменная камера содержит корпус и соединенную с ним капиллярную структуру в виде металлических волокон, расположенных перпендикулярно внутренней поверхности корпуса и соединенных между собой боковыми поверхностями, а с корпусом основаниями. Боковые поверхности волокон могут быть выполнены капиллярно-пористыми. Повышается термодинамическая эффективность путем уменьшения термического сопротивления в местах соединения капиллярной структуры с внутренней поверхностью корпуса и путем образования регулярных паровых каналов. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2065731-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for frontal spondylosyndesis of children
Inventor: EVSEEV VALERIJ A
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1992-03-20
Granted: 1996-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; surgery, particularly, surgical treatment of spinal column disorders. SUBSTANCE: method includes forming grooves in vertebral bodies at distance equal 2/3 of anterior-posterior size of vertebral body, as well as using T-shaped osseous allotransplant made from two coal-like parts, combined together by friction on counter coaxial grooves. EFFECT: improved fixation of spinal column. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2029824-C1 (RU)
Title: Oil pipeline
Inventor: LEBEDEV VALERIAN ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F16L51/02
Filed: 1992-01-27
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: oil pipelines. SUBSTANCE: oil pipeline is made as pipe with compensator. Compensator embraces pipe and is made of two shells: outer shell of ring-type form and inner shell of toroidal form. Shell are filled with elastic plastic material. Toroidal shell communicates with ring-type shell and pipe through slits, that form canals. EFFECT: oil pipeline is used for oil transportation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2022405-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEROUSOV IGOR YU
IPC: H01L21/76
Filed: 1992-06-04
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Использование: в технологии изготовления интегральных схем с диэлектрической изоляцией элементов. Сущность изобретения: осуществляют соединение кремниевых подложек, в соединительный слой входит слой поликристаллического кремния, диоксида кремния, соединения боросиликатной системы, полученные синтезом из раствора оксида бора в органической среде. Термообработка структуры осуществляется в кислородной среде в три этапа: сначала обезгаживание, обезвоживание при 320 - 410°С, затем формирование центров кристаллизации при 850 - 995°С и синтез соединительного слоя при 1170 - 1220°С. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2096182-C1 (RU)
Title: Printing unit and method of installation of cylinders in it
Inventor: KRISTIAN MARTIN MIKHAEL FISHER
IPC: B41F13/28
Filed: 1992-09-08
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of printing machines. SUBSTANCE: printing unit has plate and offset cylinders with, at least, one cylinder installed in eccentric bushings having clearance so as to be brought in contact with, at least, one cylinder installed without motion whose distinguishing feature consists in that in case of presence of the first offset cylinder installed without motion and installed without motion the plate cylinder and the second offset cylinder installed for possibility of contact with the first offset cylinder, the cylinders are installed and made to ensure formation of resultant due to interaction with pressure of pressure force of form cylinder and the pressure force of the first offset cylinder. This resultant is located at angle from 0 to ± 45 deg to resultant of forces of pressure of form cylinder and the first offset cylinder, weight of the second offset cylinder and forces introduced onto eccentric bushing of the second offset cylinder. The other object of the present invention is the method of installation of the cylinders in printing unit which has cylinders installed in eccentric bushings for bringing in contact with other cylinders by means of working cylinders. Working cylinders are connected with installed for resting on bed by means of stop through other flanges. The offered method consists in that determined for the cylinders of printing unit installed for bringing them in contact are the forces of adjacent cylinders installed without possibility of motion, and added are forces for flanges, and flanges are installed to provide the total force of cylinders installed for bringing them in contact is located at angle from 0 to ± 45 deg relative to total force of adjacent cylinders installed without motion. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 7 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2035073-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of vitrification of radioactive and toxic waste in furnace
Inventor: LIFANOV FEDOR A
IPC: G21F9/16
Filed: 1992-08-19
Granted: 1995-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: environment protection. SUBSTANCE: process includes loading of radioactive and toxic waste together with fluxing additives in furnace of "cold type" with induction heating and melting of mixture. Foam formation is registered by decrease of current frequency in inductor foam formation is suppressed by way of reduction of electric power by 10-20% and by keeping mixture in furnace up to moment of restoration of initial current frequency in inductor. After this electric power of induction furnace is raised to its initial value. EFFECT: improved protection of environment.
Patent RU-2025070-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ALIEV SHIKAR A
IPC: A23B7/00
Filed: 1992-09-07
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Сущность изобретения состоит в том,что для консервирования виноградных листьев листья механически очищают, свертывают виноградные листья в рулончик из 20-30 шт., бланшируют в кипящем рассоле в течение 1-2 мин., укладывают в стеклянную тару, стерилизуют в течение 10-15 мин., и укупоривают.
Patent RU-2054729-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TATARINOVA NINA V
IPC: H01J1/02
Filed: 1992-09-21
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electronic engineering. SUBSTANCE: high-voltage vacuum electrodes are made of powder material so that they have regular pores formed by hollows between material fragments, their size being about 300 mcm. EFFECT: improved electric strength of vacuum insulation without using standard environmentally adverse technologies: chemical and electric polishing; reduced effect of ionizing processes occurring in micropores affecting characteristics of vacuum insulation at low intensities of external field due to proposed microstructure of high-voltage electrode surface. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2076575-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to attach film enclosure to frame work
Inventor: KOVALEV ALEKSANDR OLEGOVICH
IPC: A01G9/14
Filed: 1992-10-09
Granted: 1997-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture, construction industry. SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed at increased reliability of attachment of edge I of film with halyard to M-shaped member of enclosure and at reduced labour input into mounting operation thanks to fixing by means of pressure plate 3 and split connector in the form of ring 4 at top and spring 5 and mechanism 6 adjusting its compression force placed below. EFFECT: increased reliability of attachment and reduced labour input. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2053734-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHUKIN SERGEJ V
IPC: A61F2/06
Filed: 1992-09-11
Granted: 1996-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: device is made in the form of a three-dimensional body which surface is formed by at least two groups of interwoven threads 1 and 2 made from a material possessing form memory properties. The threads are arranged at an angle to each other into multiple coils forming helical spiral. The three-dimensional body has variable cross-section diameter growing for example towards the body ends. The maximum and minimum diameter of the three-dimensional body satisfies a condition of D= (1.1-10)d when being set into the blood vessel under prosthetic treatment. In making prostheses for treating the penetrating defects in vascular wall or partition, the carcass diameter is made as small as possible and the diameter of the end parts is made as big as possible, the total carcass length being made greater than the maximum diameter of the injured place or defect. EFFECT: uniformly distributed pressure; reliable anchorage in blood vessel. 5 cl
Patent DE-10028652-C1 (DE)
Title: Hydrauliksystem für einen mehrere hydraulische Verbraucher aufweisenden Tisch, insbesondere Operationstisch
Inventor: SCHMITZ LUDOLF
IPC: F15B13/10
Filed: 2000-06-09
Granted: 2002-02-28
Abstract: Mit einem Hydrauliksystem mit wenigstens einer Pumpe, welche über Ventile den Verbrauchern wahlweise einen Förderstrom aus einem Tank zur Verfügung stellt, soll eine Lösung geschaffen werden, mit der mehrere hydraulische Verbraucher aufweisende Tische, insbesondere Operationstische, auch bei Defekten im elektrischen bzw. elektronischen System sicher betätigt werden können, wobei im defektfreien Normalbetrieb eine komfortable Bedienung gewährleistet sein soll. DOLLAR A Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass zwischen dem Tank und den Verbrauchern ein erster Förderweg mit einer elektrisch betätigten Pumpe und elektrisch betätigten Ventilen und ein getrennter zweiter Förderweg mit einer Fußpumpe und mit mechanischen Ventilen vorgesehen ist, wobei zwischen den Verbrauchern und den elektrisch betätigten Ventilen bzw. den mechanischen Ventilen Umschaltventile angeordnet sind, derart, dass der Förderstrom zum jeweiligen Verbraucher entweder von der elektrisch betätigten Pumpe oder der Fußpumpe bereitgestellt wird.
Patent DE-10103336-C1 (DE)
Title: Lade-/Entlade-Schutzschaltung für eine wiederaufladbare Batterie
Inventor: PANNWITZ AXEL
IPC: H02J7/00
Filed: 2001-01-25
Granted: 2002-12-05
Abstract: Eine Lade-/Entlade-Schutzschaltung für eine über eine Schmelzsicherung abgesicherte, wiederaufladbare Batterie (1) umfaßt eine Steuerlogik (10), die einen Laststromschalter (3) in Abhängigkeit von den Werten der Batteriespannung, der Spannung an den Lade-/Entlade-Anschlüssen (5, 6) und dem Lade- oder Entladestrom schließt oder öffnet. Die Spannungsfestigkeit der Schutzschaltung muß nicht auf die höchste zu erwartende Anschlußspannung ausgelegt sein, sondern braucht sich nur nach der maximalen Batteriespannung zu richten, wenn die Steuerlogik (10) einen Überspannungsdetektor (14) enthält, der bei Erreichen eines in Abhängigkeit von der Spannungsfestigkeit der Schutzschaltung festgelegten Spannungsgrenzwertes einen Kurzschlußschalter (20) schließt, der die Batterieanschlüsse über die Schmelzsicherung (2) verbindet. Die Schutzschaltung kann dann z. B. in Standardsubmicrontechnik mit geringer Durchbruchspannung kostengünstig realisiert und gegebenenfalls auf dem gleichen Chip wie die übrigen Schaltungsteile integriert werden.
Patent DE-10108135-C1 (DE)
Title: Ceiling, for corridor e.g. onboard ship, has ceiling panel supported on opposite sides via two carrier rails with carrier profile at one side having retaining lip for securing open ceiling panel to carrier rail
Inventor: THOENS DIETRICH
IPC: E04B9/06
Filed: 2001-02-20
Granted: 2002-02-21
Abstract: The ceiling uses a ceiling panel (13) supported at its opposing longitudinal sides (18,23) via carrier rails (16,17) on opposite sides of the corridor. The ceiling panel has a carrier profile (14) which is hooked over the adjacent carrier rail attached to one longitudinal side and which is provided with an inwards directed lip (20) for preventing its release from the carrier rail when the ceiling panel is opened by releasing the opposite side.
Patent DE-10121033-C1 (DE)
Title: Device used for measuring the carbon dioxide content in several greenhouses has a pump which continuously releases gas into measuring line arranged at each measuring point
Inventor: PFALZ BERND
IPC: G01N1/26
Filed: 2001-04-28
Granted: 2002-10-10
Abstract: Device for measuring the components of gases over large distances comprises measuring lines (3) with a switch from one measuring line to another and thus from measuring point to measuring point using a multiplexer (4). A pump (2) which continuously releases gas into the measuring line is arranged at each measuring point. Each measuring line terminates before the multiplexer in a vessel (5) having a closed roof. The vessel has an outlet (8) in its base and the suction line of the multiplexer is inserted close to the roof of the vessel above the entry of the measuring line.  Preferred Features: The suction line opens into the vessel in the roof. The vessel is a cylinder.
Patent DE-10224450-C1 (DE)
Inventor: HILLARIUS PETER
IPC: H01H31/24
Filed: 2002-05-29
Granted: 2003-12-11
Abstract: Each contact carrier (1.1, 1.2) includes two contact fingers (2.1, 2.2). Each is carried in bearings. Each can be moved against the action of a contact pressure spring (3.1, 3.2), perpendicular to the plane of the bus bars (S), in the Z- direction. A push lever (4.1, 4.2) causes the movement, and is pivoted on the contact carrier at one end, and at the other on the contact finger. A constant acute angle is included by contact finger and push lever, during movement towards the bus bar ends (S) in the X-direction. The mechanism ensures axial motion of the contact finger in the X-direction, on relative motion between contact finger and contact finger in the Z-direction.
Patent DE-19605501-C1 (DE)
Title: Hydraulically powered vehicle of fork-lift type
Inventor: STEHLING HOLGER DIPL ING
IPC: B62D5/09
Filed: 1996-02-14
Granted: 1997-04-03
Abstract: A powered vehicle of the type used to move goods in a commercial organisation has electrostatic steering provided by a steering wheel coupled to a reference command unit 3 that provides an input to an electronic circuit 6. This controls a valve 8 and operates a steering actuator 10 via an emergency valve 9 coupled to an emergency pump 4. The vehicle actuators 16 for handling operations is also controlled electrically by a joystick in the control cab and this operates an electro hydraulic valve. All hydraulic valves are external to the operator cab.
Patent DE-19646155-C1 (DE)
Title: Position determination arrangement of peripheral unit in computer system
Inventor: DROOP JUERGEN
IPC: G06F11/22
Filed: 1996-11-08
Granted: 1997-12-11
Abstract: Disclosed is a device for indicating the position of a peripheral equipment in an information system consisting, for a predetermined operation in the peripheral equipement, in setting a marker in a diagnostic system which can be queried and the address of which enables the position to be determined.