baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2248859-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KUNSTRAJKH ZIBO
IPC: B22D11/049
Filed: 2001-01-29
Granted: 2005-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: continuous casting of metal such as steel. 
     SUBSTANCE: equipment for continuous casting of rectangular cross-section metallic products includes submersible casting nozzle 6 having outlet openings for discharging melt metal. Said openings are arranged in main casting plane P and divided in direction to their outlets at least by two categories 7,8. Equipment also includes inductor aggregate 14,15 arranged on large sides 22 of mold for creating in it magnetic poles of opposite signs. Said magnetic poles are placed in front of casting plane P at two sides relative to it for creating in inter-pole gap embraced by means of casting nozzle crossing magnetic field overlapping outlet openings at least of one category 7. Equipment is provided with device for controlling magnetic field intensity in order to change distribution of total consumption of melt metal between all outlet openings. 
     EFFECT: quick and accurate controlled distribution of melt metal consumption between upper and lower parts of mold. 
     12 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2246911-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for laparoscopic colpopexy
Inventor: POPOV A A
IPC: A61B17/42
Filed: 2002-11-27
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: through vertical umbilical incision one should introduce an optic trocar supplied with laparoscope, separate peritoneum with gas from pre-peritoneal fiber and through an access developed on should fix anterior vaginal wall to pectineal ligaments from both sides at the level of the middle urethral part and urethrovesical segment by leaving about 1.5-2.5 cm against urethra. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2267285-C2 (RU)
Title: Hygienic set for hair combing and setting
Inventor: GAVRILOV ANDREJ JUR EVICH
IPC: A45D24/04
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2006-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: hair care means. 
     SUBSTANCE: hygienic set has comb teeth including at least one member for attachment thereof to comb handle. Teeth sets are made from magnetizable material and are enclosed in individual package comprising hair care means and/or aromatic means and/or disinfecting means. Set additionally comprises at least one comb handle, which in turn comprises mated part adapted for attachment thereto of said member, and electromagnet. Attachment member and mated part are formed wedge-shaped. 
     EFFECT: simplified process for detaching set of teeth from handle, reduced material usage and manufacture costs of disposable combs. 
     16 cl, 19 dwg
Patent RU-2263005-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MERZHANOV A G
IPC: B22F3/14
Filed: 2003-01-14
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: powder metallurgy, namely production of hard-alloy composition materials characterized by special properties, possibly manufacture of die set members, turbine blades, members of refractory and wear resistant lining and so on. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preparing charge of exothermic powder mixture and placing it in die of press-mold; in working surface of lower base of press-mold forming gravure corresponding to predetermined shape of ready article and having gas-removal holes in recesses; arranging diaphragm between charge and gravure and applying heat insulation onto lower and(or) upper surface of said diaphragm; initiating burning reaction after which performing hot pressing of combustion products together with diaphragm. 
     EFFECT: manufacture of articles complex shape of their surface. 
     3 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2251947-C2 (RU)
Title: Meat-and-vegetable paste
Inventor: MASHEK S V
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2003-01-21
Granted: 2005-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of sandwich paste. 
     SUBSTANCE: meat-and-vegetable paste contains liver, pork cuttings, dry protein-based semi-finished product, dry milk, lentils, rice, beet, squash, bulb onion, CO 2 -extracts of laurel leaf, eugenolic basil, dill, edible salt, and water. Meat-and-vegetable paste also includes preparation produced by sequential extraction of Mortierella reticulata micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. 
     EFFECT: harmonious organoleptical properties and increased digestibility of meat-and-vegetable paste provided by using combination of specific components in predetermined ratio.
Patent RU-2281050-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2003-05-28
Granted: 2006-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should isolate a defect area against surrounding paraossal tissues with a tube-like membrane. The membrane should be made out of formalinized tubular allobone. Osseous fragments should be fixed in the supports of the apparatus of external perosseous fixation. The membrane should be prepared, its length and external diameter being equal to the length of the defect and to the diameter of osseous fragments, and it is necessary to install it between osseous fragments, or the membrane the length of which is above that of the defect, and internal diameter corresponds to that of osseous fragments to introduce the ends of osseous fragments into it. The innovation enables to provide optimal conditions for reparative regeneration of bony tissue. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of modeling. 
     4 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2250530-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOZLOV G I
IPC: H01J27/24
Filed: 2003-06-25
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: science intensive technology, electronics, medicine. 
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed ion and radiation source that can be used for electrophysical treatment of gas media, primarily air, in houses and industrial premises, including for medical and/or health-improving treatment, and also for water disinfection has infrared radiation laser designed for operation in continuous or pulse-periodic mode, focusing system installed in the way of laser radiation, and device for initiating optical discharge in focal region of focusing system whose parameters are chosen from condition  xR    ≤    2   ,  where  x  is coefficient of plasma absorption at laser radiation wavelength M     -1     ;  R  is distance between focal point of focusing system and discharge center, M. As an alternative, proposed laser-plasma ion and radiation source may have infrared radiation laser designed for operation in continuous or pulse-periodic mode, focusing system installed in the way of laser radiation, device for initiating optical discharge in focal region of focusing system, and device for generating gas flow from focal system to its focal region.   
     
       EFFECT: enhanced stability of generating negative ions and their enhanced concentration in air. 
     
     
       4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2268687-C2 (RU)
Inventor: JACHMENEV NIKOLAJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61F5/03
Filed: 2003-07-11
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности к коррекции позвоночника при различных степенях сколиоза, а также для закрепления положительного результата после вытяжения позвоночника. Корсет содержит корпус с фиксатором поясничного отдела позвоночника, снабженного ремнями с элементами крепления, и тягами для коррекции позвоночника. При этом корпус выполнен из меди и повторяет изгибы позвоночника и дополнительно включает фиксатор шейного отдела позвоночника, снабженного ремнями с элементами крепления, а тяги для коррекции позвоночника выполнены с возможностью изменения длины и направления. В корсет введены источники магнитных импульсов, один из которых прикреплен к корсету в области шейного отдела позвоночника, а другой - в области копчика. Технический результат заключается в повышении эффективности использования корригирующего корсета за счет надежной фиксации корсета и возможности обеспечения вытяжения позвоночника при сколиозах различной степени, а также за счет снятия напряжения в области шейного и копчикового отделов позвоночника. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2273235-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ получения желейного мармелада
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2003-07-21
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии кондитерского производства. Способ предусматривает подготовку сырья, приготовление сиропа, содержащего пектин, сахар, воду и добавку из сырья растительного происхождения, варку сиропа, разделку, разливку, формование, сушку и фасовку. В качестве добавки из сырья растительного происхождения используют экстракт смеси цветков гибискуса, листьев брусники и листьев черники. При разделке добавляют лимонную кислоту, лактат натрия и препарат, полученный последовательным экстрагированием биомассы микромицета Mortierella reticulata неполярным экстрагентом в надкритическом состоянии, водой, щелочью, водой, кислотой, водой, щелочью и водой с последующим объединением первого экстракта с твердым остатком. Компоненты для приготовления мармелада берут в определенном соотношении. В результате получают мармелад со специфическим сочетанием органолептических свойств и расширенным спектром профилактических свойств за счет обеспечения содержания веществ с различной витаминной активностью.
Patent RU-2272083-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BOND BETSI DZH
IPC: C22B9/14
Filed: 2002-02-25
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; methods of production of the ingots of the large diameter out of alloys on the basis of nickel. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to metallurgy, in particular, to the methods of production of the ingots of the large diameter out of superalloys on the basis of nickel, which essentially have no a positive and negative liquation. The method provides for casting of the alloy in a mold, subsequent annealing and overageing of the ingot at the temperature at least equal to 649°C within at least 10 hours. Then the ingot is subjected to the electroslag remelting ESR process with the speed of smelting-down at least of 3.63 kg/minute, and then the ESR ingot is transported into a heating furnace within 4 hours before the time of the ingot complete solidification and is subjected to the thermal treatment - the next after ESR. The ESR ingot is put into shape suitable for the vacuum-arch-remelting VAR welding rod, then the welding rod is subject to the vacuum-arc remelting with rate of smelting-down from 3.63 up to 5.00 kg/minute with production of the VAR ingot. The method ensures manufacture the high-quality VAR ingots having diameters exceeding 762 mm and manufactured out of 718 alloy and other superalloys on the basis of nickel liable to the appreciable liquation at casting. The invention also embraces the industrial products manufactured out of the ingots of the true invention, for example, wheels and the intermediate rings intended for usage in the land turbines, and the rotating details intended for usage in the aircraft turbines. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures manufacture the high-quality vacuum-arch-remelting VAR ingots having diameters exceeding 762 mm and manufactured out of 718 alloy and other superalloys on the basis of nickel liable to the appreciable liquation at casting. 
     51 cl, 4 ex, 1 tbl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2294945-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OTIAI TSUNEMI
IPC: C09C1/56
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2007-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: building materials industry; metallurgy industry; other industries; methods of production of the initial refractory materials and the refractory products manufactured with their usage. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to production of the refractory products and may be used in building materials industry, metallurgy industry, other industries for production of the refractory materials and products. The refractory materials are produced by molding the composition, which contains the refractory filler and the initial refractory material with the graphite grains having the average size of 500 nanometers or less, or with the graphite grains produced by the graphitization of the carbonic carbon black. The graphite grains contain at least one component selected from the group consisting of metals, boron and silicon. The refractory materials alongside with the refractory filler may contain also the carbon grains (A), selected from the carbonic carbon black and the graphite grains produced by the graphitization of the carbonic carbon black and having absorption - DBP (x) 80 ml/100g or more; the carbon grains () selected from the carbonic carbon black and the graphite grains produced by the graphitization of carbonic carbon black, and having absorption -DBP (x) less than 80 ml/100g. The invention allows to improve the thermal impact stability of the refractory materials, their corrosion resistance and the oxidation resistance. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved thermal impact stability of the refractory materials, their corrosion resistance and the oxidation resistance. 
     19 cl, 7 ex, 2 dwg, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2271012-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ALEKSEEV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: G01N35/00
Filed: 2003-11-04
Granted: 2006-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring equipment engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes continuous measuring of concentration of dangerous substances in working zone of object, it is compared to maximum allowed concentration and if it is exceeded, infected zone and damaging effect zone are determined with consideration of meteorological conditions and volume of exhaust of dangerous substances for taking a decision about emergency situation. In working zone of object, in sanitary-protective zone, in protective operations zone, in dangerous environment zone temperature of object constructions and environment are measured as well as acceleration on construction elements, excessive atmospheric pressure, intensiveness of radiation from flashes, underflooding of objects, while registration of measuring signals is performed after recognition by comparison method with standards of emergency signals of object parameters and environment, while decision about emergency situation is taken with consideration of mutual correlation of emergency measuring signals with each other. 
     EFFECT: improved speed, reliability and trustworthiness of emergency situation detection. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2306709-C2 (RU)
Title: ПОДАВЛЕНИЕ РОСТА Tyrophagus putrescentiae В КОРМАХ ДЛЯ ДОМАШНИХ ЖИВОТНЫХ
Inventor: ERNST THOMAS J
IPC: A23K1/16
Filed: 2002-05-20
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к кормлению домашних животных. Способ подавления роста заключается в добавлении конъюгированной линолевой кислоты к корму в количестве 0,3 мас.%. Способ производства корма включает смешивание ингредиентов при 87,8-104,4°С и влажности 20-30%, добавление 0,3 мас.% конъюгированной линолевой кислоты, экструдирование смеси при 93,3-148,9°С, измельчение, сушку корма до содержания влаги 5-15% при 143,3-171,1°С. Экструдированный мучнистый корм содержит мучную смесь, конъюгированную линолевую кислоту и покрытие из животного жира. Изобретение позволяет повысить пищевую ценность корма, ингибирует рост и размножение Tyrophagus putrescentiae в корме. 3 н. и 9 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2286760-C2 (RU)
Inventor: PAVLOVA MARINA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61H7/00
Filed: 2004-01-19
Granted: 2006-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, in particular, sports, sanitation gymnastics, and curative physical culture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves stages of employment of physical yoga exercises, first stage including doing exercises aimed at increasing stability and orientation of body in space, accompanied by straining of muscles at inhalation step and releasing said straining at expiration step; second stage including doing exercises aimed at increasing of muscular force, strength, and body's flexibility, with isometric straining of muscles being effected at expiration and release thereof at inhalation steps; third stage including forming, at the background of positive emotional mood, within the body the feeling of heat, cold and pricking with successive movements in different directions of sagittal, front and horizontal planes in projection of organs of internal secretion, urogenital system, spine and feel organs, striving for getting of autosuggestion state and performing self-massaging of points arranged rearward of bone - Che-gu and in the region of one third the shin - Tz-san-li; combining isometric mode exercises with exercises of dynamic and static nature, with duration of maximal static force being not in the excess of 5 s. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of method and safe enhancing of functional capabilities of human organism. 
     19 dwg
Patent RU-2268414-C2 (RU)
Title: Упругая торсионная муфта
Inventor: BROJDO MARK DAVYDOVICH
IPC: F16D3/56
Filed: 2004-02-03
Granted: 2006-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области машиностроения и может быть использовано для передачи крутящего момента между вращающимися деталями, в частности, в судостроении. Упругая торсионная муфта содержит две полумуфты, соединенные между собой торсионом. Ведомая полумуфта изготовлена из композитного материала и имеет вид катушки с двумя фланцами, один из которых выполнен в виде гофрированной мембраны с возможностью компенсации осевых смещений. Торсион выполнен в виде вала. Ведущая полумуфта выполнена в виде стальной пластины или мембраны с возможностью компенсации поперечных перемещений. Техническим результатом является повышение эффективности компенсации осевых и поперечных перемещений и поглощение акустической энергии. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2272187-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KINER ALEKSANDR VJACHESLAVOVIC
IPC: F16C11/06
Filed: 2004-05-31
Granted: 2006-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: ball pivot comprises housing, ball pin, insert interposed between them, and locking device that locks the insert.  The insert is composed of two members.  The bottom member is made of a part of spherical shell.  The top member is made of a part of spherical surface that is mating to the sphere of the ball pin and cylinder from the outer side of the insert.  The insert has the bearing surface which is in a contact with the locking device made of a ring.  The ring represents the load-bearing member that carries the loadings that cause the pin to be pulled out the housing.  There is a space between the top and the bottom members of the insert.  Before assembling, the bearing surface of the insert project outside of the bearing surface of the housing by the distance that does not exceed the space between the insert members.  In assembling the ball pivot, the ball head is set in the spherical socket of the insert with opening, is inserted in the housing, and is locked against the axial movement.  The inner stack of the pivot is preliminary pressed by a load that does not exceed the yield strength of the insert material.  The insert and the ring are locked inside the housing by beading or radial or axial reducing of the top section of the housing. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2297915-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TIDEMANN JESPER
IPC: B29C59/04
Filed: 2002-11-22
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: microelectronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises flexible load-absorbing means for absorbing load when the working part and answered part are compressed. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 
     27 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2278757-C2 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV AFANASIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B21C25/00
Filed: 2004-08-17
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: apparatuses for strengthening metals during working them. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes die having two mutually crossing ducts in crossing place of which rollers are mounted with possibility of rotation. Diameter of roller in zone of crossing of vertical wall of upper duct with lower wall of horizontal duct exceeds diameter of said roller in zone of crossing of vertical wall of upper duct with upper wall of horizontal duct. Centers of rollers are on line connecting zones of duct crossing. In order to work blanks in the form of round rods, rollers may be concave ones and for working blanks in the form of rectangular prisms rollers may be in the form of round cylinders. 
     EFFECT: improved mechanical characteristics and quality of worked blanks. 
     5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2311764-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHOLLDORSSON B ERN
IPC: A01K75/00
Filed: 2003-01-24
Granted: 2007-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: fishing. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed net contains great number of net meshes, float line connected with one of upper rows of meshes, fishing line connected with one of lower rows of meshes.  Net is furnished additionally with attachment rope connected with attachment loops-meshes to maintain fixed size of mesh opening at casting of net.  Net is preliminarily installed on casting device and is provided with attachment means connected to attachment rope and arranged around casting device to fasten net on line when line is pulled through casting device in process of casting.  Method of casting of preliminarily assembled nets includes the following operations: attachment rope of net is connected with at least two loops-meshes of net at definite distances from each other, said attachment rope is of length corresponding to length of net line.  Nets are assembled on casting device and attachment means are arranged around casting device to provide their tightening around net lines when casting the net, and passing of net lines through casting device.  Front end of line is connected with attachment rope after passing of front end though casting device.  Net is cast by casting device by pulling net line and attachment rope, aft end of attachment rope is connected with aft end of net line after coming of entire line from casting device and connection of net to net lines. 
     EFFECT: prevention of slipping of knots and provision of self-tightening of knots in process of operation. 
     26 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2279958-C2 (RU)
Title: Multipurpose stand for assembling flat lattice metal structures for welding
Inventor: KOTEL NIKOV ANATOLIJ ALEKSANDR
IPC: B23K37/04
Filed: 2004-08-30
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; welding. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of multipurpose stand for assembling flat lattice metal structures for welding.  Stand is furnished with pan and heaters.  Cradles made of fusible alloy are mounted in pan.  Heaters are connected with current source and are arranged in base of pan.  Bimetallic plates to raise metal structure over hardened fusible alloy and additional heaters connected with current source for heating said bimetallic plates are installed between cradles made of fusible alloy. 
     EFFECT: increased capacity owing to cutting down time taken for readjustment of stand for assembling articles of different type-sizes. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2280037-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DZHEMILEV USEIN MEMETOVICH
IPC: C07F5/06
Filed: 2004-10-05
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry of organometallic compounds, chemical technology, organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of new organoaluminum compounds. Method involves interaction of phenylallyl acetylene with ethylaluminum dichloride in the presence of metallic magnesium and zirconacene dichloride as a catalyst in argon atmosphere at room temperature in tetrahydrofuran medium for 8-12 h. Synthesized organoaluminum compound can be used as a component of catalytic systems in processes of oligomerization and polymerization of olefins and diene hydrocarbons, and in fine and industrial organic and organometallic synthesis also. 
     EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2293565-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения поражений головного мозга
Inventor: MOZHAEV STANISLAV VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K35/28
Filed: 2004-11-17
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к нейрохирургии, и может быть использовано при лечении поражений головного мозга различной этиологии. В общую сонную артерию вводят аутологичные стволовые клетки, выделенные из костного мозга, - мононуклеары в количестве 1-5×10 8  клеток. Курс лечения включает 2-3-кратное введение с интервалом в 1-2 дня. Способ позволяет сократить сроки лечения за счет ускорения достижения клинического эффекта, неврологической реабилитации, предотвратить аллергические и иные нежелательные реакции терапии.