baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2195200-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KASATKIN V F
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2001-10-17
Granted: 2002-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. SUBSTANCE: method deals with applying anastomosis of hollow organs. Muscular and mucous-submucous fragments of a hollow organ are mobilized. The ratio of fragments is 1 : 3. The upper part of muscular fragment is sutured from the side of serosa right through, then from the side of mucosa. Muscular pulp developed at the top is sutured. The edge of mucous- submucous fragment is sutured with the same ligatures. Eight sutures are applied at the same level at similar distances against each other. The method prevents the inflow of abducting hollow organ content into the lumen of an adducting one. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2194303-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV D V
IPC: G06G7/25
Filed: 2001-11-02
Granted: 2002-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: analog computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has comparator unit, logical element representing equivalence operation, two opening keys and two closing keys. EFFECT: wide range of functional applications. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2203924-C1 (RU)
Title: Liquid hydrocarbon production process
Inventor: TITOV A N
IPC: C10G1/04
Filed: 2001-12-26
Granted: 2003-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: coal-chemical and petrochemical processes. SUBSTANCE: cracking and hydrogenation of raw material are carried out in presence of hydrogen-donor solvent under conditions of nonsteady flow of double-phase system (raw material/hydrogen-donor solvent) in rotary reaction apparatus with flow modulation (interruption), said hydrogen-donor solvent being water or mixture of fraction 35-100 C with recycling fractionation residue boiling within temperature range 450-600 C and freezing at 20 C. EFFECT: simplified technology and increased yield of better-quality products suitable as motor fuel. 1 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2215504-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for stabilizing intraocular pressure in postoperative period of antiglaucomatous operations of filtrating type
Inventor: ZUBAREVA L N
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2002-03-06
Granted: 2003-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: one should form both surface and deep scleral fragments. Then surface scleral fragment should be returned to its place. Suturing fixation to underlying sclera should not be carried out. Implant is applied onto surface scleral fragment. It is made of microporous biologically compatible resolving polymeric material and it is of oval shape. The present innovation enables to apply implant containing a closed cavity filled with steroid preparation and/or antimetabolite. It, also, enables to develop mechanic barrier for development of conjunctival-scleral fusions, mechanic restriction for filtration of intraocular liquid to prevent hypotonicity and, also, provide liquid outflow in case of intraocular pressure increase. EFFECT: higher efficiency of stabilization. 1 cl
Patent RU-2199619-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FARBER F M
IPC: E01B9/18
Filed: 2002-04-16
Granted: 2003-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; permanent way. SUBSTANCE: proposed insert 1 is made in form of rectangular truncated pyramid. Opposite walls of insert have form of trapeziums, with larger area walls being made convex, lower bases 4 of trapezium walls of larger are made for engagement with embedded thrust member 5. They follow outline of upper surface of member and are furnished with collapsible film 6 bent outwards through angle of 45-60 ° . Width of film 6 can be made stepless by increasing from center to edges to make end face of insert 1 rectangular in plan. Film 6 can be made with thickness not exceeding 0.35 mm. Walls of insert 1 in middle part symmetrical relative to end faces can be made with reduction of thickness in middle part to (0.7-0.77)S where S is thickness of parts of walls of insert 1. Length of middle part of walls of hollow insert 1 is (0.4-0.5) H where H is height of walls of hollow insert 1. EFFECT: improved manufacturability, reduced material usage of insert. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2210424-C1 (RU)
Title: Rotary crystallizer with internal cooling
Inventor: JAPRYNTSEV JU M
IPC: B01D9/02
Filed: 2002-04-25
Granted: 2003-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemical and other industries. SUBSTANCE: proposed crystallizer includes hollow drum whose lower portion is immersed in trough and is provided with knife for removal of crystals. Drum is made in form of two coaxial cylinders and cooling agent is fed to clearance between these cylinders. Rigidity of drum as a whole is ensured by inner cylinder; thickness of wall of this cylinder exceeds that of outer cylinder. Mounted between inner and outer cylinders are stiffeners made in form of one-start or multi-start spiral; these stiffeners additionally form one or several passages for organized flow of cooling agent. EFFECT: increased singleunit power of crystallizer at retained overall dimensions. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2216543-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing reagent for inhibition of growth of sulfate-reducing microorganisms
Inventor: KONDRAT EV V V
IPC: C10G31/00
Filed: 2002-04-25
Granted: 2003-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to method for preparing growth of sulfate-reducing microorganisms by interaction of amine-containing organic compound and unsaturated chlorohydrocarbons from waste of glycerol production (light fraction of chlorohydrocarbons). 1,3,5-Trimethylhexahydro-1,3,5-triazine is used as amino-containing organic compound in the ratio light fraction of chlorohydrocarbons : triazine = (1.0-1.5) : 1.0. EFFECT: intensified method, reduced cost of reagent. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2221691-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for controlling and regulating tension of belt type cutter of stationary cutting- out machine
Inventor: MUDROV V V
IPC: B26D1/46
Filed: 2002-05-06
Granted: 2004-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: preparation and cutting out equipment for sewing production. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes screw type tension mechanism, tensioning and guiding pulleys, probe, limit switch, unit for visualization of cutter tension. Traverse bar of apparatus is jointly connected with axles of tensioning and guiding pulleys and it carries axle of probe engaging with cutter; limit switch engaging with probe. Unit for visualization of cutter tension includes cutter tension indicator mounted on probe; limb secured to traverse bar and limb secured to guard of apparatus. Unit for visualization of cutter tension indicator is mounted in such a way that not to close cutting zone of material. EFFECT: elimination of necessity for additional adjustment of positions of cutters and limit switch. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2216994-C1 (RU)
Title: Canned pea production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L11/00
Filed: 2002-06-06
Granted: 2003-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food-processing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves using smooth pea grains in biological maturity stage; subjecting pea grains to swelling; introducing into liquid media preparation produced from Mortierella pusilla micromycet biomass by predetermined process. Swelling procedure is carried out before charging of pea grains and liquid media into can by wetting and/or blanching. Swelling procedure is performed simultaneously with sterilizing procedure, the latter being performed by thermal processing. EFFECT: reduced expenses for obtaining and storage of basic raw material and increased efficiency. 3 cl
Patent RU-2209194-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of granulated lime-ammonia fertilizer
Inventor: BRIZITSKAJA N M
IPC: C05D3/02
Filed: 2002-07-23
Granted: 2003-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: methods of production of granulated mineral fertilizers widely used in agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method of production of lime-ammonia fertilizer in drum-type granulator-dryer includes spraying of moist suspension with air supplied at pressure with formation of spray cone directed to dry product curtain (recycle) formed by mixing external and internal recycles with their ratio of 1:(4-5), respectively, removal of moisture in flue gas current at temperature of 210- 270 C, subsequent cooling and classification of product. In so doing, air for spraying is supplied at pressure of 1.5-2.5 gage atm., and length of free spray cone of sprayed suspension varies within 35-75 cm. EFFECT: reduced dust entrainment, increased fraction of product granules sizing 2-4 mm. 2 cl
Patent RU-2228008-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing of grain before laying for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23B9/26
Filed: 2002-09-16
Granted: 2004-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: postharvest treatment of grain before laying for storage with the use of organic preservatives. SUBSTANCE: method involves treating grain in superhigh frequency electromagnetic field by means of propionic acid including additive of chitosan, with source of chitosan adapted for adding into propionic acid being preparation obtained by sequential extracting of Mortierella gemmifera micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline, and water, followed by joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: reliable grain storage. 2 ex
Patent RU-2224104-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOZER S P
IPC: E21B43/28
Filed: 2002-12-23
Granted: 2004-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, production of mineral salt by underground dissolution through boreholes. SUBSTANCE: process includes driving of borehole into salt deposit, casing of borehole, fitting with tubes placed concentrically, supply of solvent and non-solvent over tubes, erosion of preparatory horizontal cut and vertical working, washing-out of chamber by water feed. Solvent is saturated with carbon dioxide on ground in advance with mass proportion of carbon dioxide to solvent from 0.02:1 to 0.16:1 and nonsolvent is mixed with absorbent of carbon dioxide with mass proportion of absorbent to carbon dioxide from 1.1: 1 to 1.5: 1 and is periodically delivered into chamber. Density of absorbent is less than density of nonsolvent. Hopcalite of class E is utilized in the capacity of absorbent. EFFECT: increased output of salt by rise of velocity of upward current of solvent. 1 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2231962-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LARINA V A
IPC: A41H3/00
Filed: 2003-01-30
Granted: 2004-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: sewing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing anthropological measurements; determining cut aperture value measured in horizontal plane from imaginary vertical surfaces extending through protruding points of abdomen, hips, buttocks to waist line; correcting width of front and rear panels along waist line; amending width along waist and hip line, with coefficients defining extent of clinging of article to figure being taken into account; determining length of article; introducing buttocks center level measurement value L b  determined laterally of waist line downward and up to the level of most protruding buttocks point; determining precision of figure waist deflection depth measurement by formula of correspondence of difference of waist and buttocks semi-embrace and waist deflection depth: S b -S w =(D b +D h +D a )±1 cm, where S b  is semi-embrace of buttocks; S w  is semi-embrace of waist; D b  is depth of buttocks; D h  is depth of hips; D a  is depth of abdomen. Hip line position is determined with buttocks center measurement level L b  taken into account. Position of cut leading part on waist of skirt front and rear panels is determined as projection of chest center on waist line. Length of cuts is selected depending on aperture extent thereof. 
     EFFECT: increased precision of pattern plotting and increased extent of clinging of article to figure. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2234985-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUSHCHENKO SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B04C5/085
Filed: 2003-03-11
Granted: 2004-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for separating of non-homogeneous media, in particular, mineral concentration in mining, metallurgical, chemical and pulp-and-paper industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: cyclone casing has cylindrical and conical sections connected with one another and including end flanges, and housings and protective rubber liners made in the form of cylinders and cones secured with one another and with end flanges. Protective rubber liners of cylindrical and conical sections of casing are reinforced with rods, which are rigidly connected with end flanges to form reinforcing carcasses. Method involves forming cylindrical and conical sections of casing including end flanges, as well as housings and protective rubber liners made in the form of cylinders and cones secured with one another and with end flanges; initially forming protective liners from crude rubber on mandrel; curing and forming housings. During forming of cylindrical and conical sections of casing, end flanges are preliminarily connected with one another by rods to form reinforcing carcasses in two stages: first stage including placing first layer of crude rubber onto mandrel and putting reinforcing carcasses onto said layer, and second stage including placing second layer of crude rubber and curing. After curing procedure, housings are formed on resultant protective liners, as well as on mandrels, by any known method. 
     EFFECT: increased vibration resistance and prolonged service life of protective rubber liners, cylindrical and conical sections and, on the whole, of cyclone casing. 
     3 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2242955-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preventing apoptosis of ganglious cells in patients with primary glaucoma at normal intraocular pressure
Inventor: ZAKHAROVA I A
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 2003-04-21
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: patients are prescribed the combination of glycine and phesame per 1 tablet thrice daily and per 2 tablets twice daily, correspondingly. Therapy should be continued for 1 mo. The innovation enables to stabilize visual functions and increase patient's acuity. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of prophylaxis. 
     1 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2247169-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RJABCHIKOV I V
IPC: C22C33/04
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, а именно к получению комплексных кремнистых ферросплавов, содержащих щелочноземельные, редкоземельные и другие активные элементы, для рафинирования, модифицирования и микролегирования стали и чугуна. Способ включает загрузку в печь и проплавление шихты, состоящей из кварцита и брикетированной смеси рудной части шихты с избытком углеродистого восстановителя, необходимого для восстановления ведущих элементов, при недостатке восстановителя во всей шихте. В смесь для брикетирования рудной части шихты с углеродистым восстановителем дополнительно вводят интенсификатор процесса восстановления и отходы собственного производства в виде ферросплава крупностью менее 1 мм, шлака и возгонов в количестве соответственно 2-10% и 1-15%. При этом в качестве интенсификатора используют сульфиды и/или оксиды меди и никеля, боратовую руду и плавиковый шпат. Изобретение позволяет создать ресурсосберегающий способ получения взрывобезопасных комплексных кремнистых ферросплавов, обеспечивающего безотходное производство при относительно низком расходе сырья и электроэнергии. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2243879-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SUDAKOV N V
IPC: B24D18/00
Filed: 2003-06-23
Granted: 2005-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к абразивной промышленности, в частности к способам получения абразивных кругов на вулканитовой связке. Из прокатанных из формовочной массы пластин вырубают кольцевые заготовки, собирают их в пакет и ведут прессование. При этом перед сборкой в пакет на торцовые контактные поверхности кольцевых заготовок наносят жидкий полимер, активный к основному связующему круга, толщиной 0,1-1 мм. Использование способа позволяет устранить расслоение в кругах в местах стыковки кольцевых заготовок.
Patent RU-2249893-C1 (RU)
Title: Ice and conductor vibration limiter for overhead power transmission lines
Inventor: DUBINICH L A
IPC: H02G7/14
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2005-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering; limiting conductor vibration and galloping, as well as ice formation on overhead power transmission lines. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: proposed device is made in the form of flexible damping member (steel wire) with weights secured at its ends and clamp attaching this device to conductor and to center of steel wire. Weights are made of bent rods having short and long straight sections and bent section; thermosetting bushing is fitted onto one straight long section and end of the latter can be bent toward steel wire. Adequate make-up and optimal choice of size of rods provides for suppressing both low- and high-frequency vibrations of line conductors and for limiting ice formation on them. 
     
     
       EFFECT: reduced cost of power transmission line design, erection, and servicing. 
     
     
       3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2240689-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORCHAKOV V V
IPC: A01N37/02
Filed: 2003-08-07
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству для дезинвазии пастбищ. В биотопы моллюсков - промежуточных хозяев фасциолы обыкновенной вносят препарат для пастбищной профилактики фасциолеза, содержащий в качестве активного вещества кристаллический фиолетовый, активированный ацетоном. В качестве разводящей жидкости используют ледяную уксусную кислоту 0,1-0,25% концентрации, из расчета 5-6 г/м 3 . Кристаллический фиолетовый активируют внесением чистого ацетона из расчета 3 или 5% от веса кристаллического фиолетового с последующим термостатированием при температуре +23-30 и +16-22°С соответственно в течение 3-4 суток. Концентрация ледяной уксусной кислоты определяется с учетом температуры и рН воды: при температуре воды +21-27°С и pH до 6,8 используют ледяную уксусную кислоту концентрацией 0,1%, а при температуре воды +14-20°С и pH 6,9-7,3 - ледяную уксусную кислоту концентрацией 0,25%. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить практически полное уничтожение моллюсков и их кладок, а также 74-85% уничтожение яиц и адолескариев фасциолы обыкновенной. Это позволяет значительно повысить эффективность противофасциолезных мероприятий. 2 с. и 5 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2251069-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVENJAN V A
IPC: F42B12/20
Filed: 2003-10-14
Granted: 2005-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: military equipment, may be used for building of guided rockets' high accuracy warheads of small and middle diameter, designed for destroying lightly armored and unarmored techniques, and also enemy's infantry in localities and in the shelters. 
     SUBSTANCE: tandem type warhead has a primary charge, a leading high-explosive charge placed in the cavity of the fairing, a steering compartment placed between primary and leading charges and blasting arrangement with target's sensors , safety and executive mechanism, electronic retainer block and electric circuits. The leading and primary charges' bodies have prepared damaging elements, blasting arrangement which is provided with non-contact target's sensors evenly located along circumference of lateral surface of its body with directional diagram oriented perpendicularly to the warhead's axle and contacted sensors of the target with directional diagram oriented along the warhead's axle. Electronic retainer block is included into the electric circuit connecting contacted target's sensor and safety and executive mechanism of the primary charge. 
     EFFECT: increases warhead's high-explosive effects. 
      1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2250550-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOROZ N K
IPC: H02K15/12
Filed: 2003-10-16
Granted: 2005-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; in-service drying of electrical machine winding insulation and prevention of its damping during outage periods. 
     
     
       SUBSTANCE: electroosmotic drying of electrical machine winding insulation is effected in a cyclic process by applying dc voltage and pulsating voltage of same polarity as dc voltage during each cycle. In the process pulsating voltage is applied during first cycle for 40 -50 min. at frequency of 1000 - 1500 Hz and during second cycle, for 10 - 60 s at 20 - 50 Hz. Novelty is that process is accompanied by third cycle conducted at dc voltage only for 1 - 3 min. at voltage equal to 50 - 75% of rated value, these three cycles being repeated minimum once. 
     
     
       EFFECT: augmented drying process and reduced repeatability of cycles due to ordering water molecules in electric field. 
     
     
       1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2245168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRIKAS A ZH
IPC: A61M5/28
Filed: 2003-11-10
Granted: 2005-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области медицины, в частности стоматологии, и предназначено для проведения местной инъекционной дентальной анестезии. Технический результат - создание компактного, простого в сборке и безопасного в инфекционном плане шприца. Дентальная шприц-ампула состоит из цилиндрического корпуса с анестезирующим раствором с впаянной в его передний торец иглой. Сзади корпус закрыт эластичным поршнем-пробкой с цилиндрическим каналом в центре, заканчивающимся полостью в форме усеченного конуса. Поршень-пробка шарнирно соединяется со сменной ручкой, начинающейся толкателем в форме цилиндра с шаровидно утолщенным кончиком. Длина и диаметр цилиндрической части сменной ручки соответствует длине и диаметру канала с усеченно-конусообразной полостью поршня-пробки. Сменная ручка заканчивается упором для пальцев и содержит 4 направляющие лопасти, образующие плоскую площадку, упирающуюся в поршень-пробку. Для инфильтрационных инъекций емкость шприца-ампулы составляет 1,2 мл, калибр иглы 0,3 мм, ее длина 21 мм, а для проводниковых инъекций емкость 2,5 мл, калибр иглы 0,4 мм, ее длина 32 мм. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2248483-C1 (RU)
Title: Reservoir hatch closure
Inventor: ORESHKIN V V
IPC: B65D90/10
Filed: 2003-12-01
Granted: 2005-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation of radioactive and toxic materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed closure contains upper and lower flanges rigidly connected by axle, seal, spring-vacuum device and floating disk. Spring thrust ring found on outer belt of floating disk gets into ring slot of hatch. Said thrust ring has conical inner surface in contact with conical surface of floating disk, and end face surface in contact with seal placed in ring slot between upper flange and floating disk. Spring thrust ring is furnished with at least three tenons getting with clearance into mating holes of floating disk. Two longitudinal cylindrical holes are made in axle, said holes being conjugated with conical surface. Conical shutoff valve and pressure spring are fitted in larger diameter upper hole. Lower hole of smaller diameter is intersected with cross through hole made in lower part of axle. Through hole of diameter smaller than inner diameter of pressure spring is made along vertical axis of symmetry of upper flange. Removable vacuum suction head and permanent magnet with ribbed support surface secured on vacuum suction head by means of spring from its inner side are installed on central part of upper flange. 
     EFFECT: prevention of unauthorized access to radioactive or toxic materials carried in or temporary stored in containers with proposed closure, improved sealing of containers. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2263357-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VIL FER KHANS-PETER
IPC: G10D13/02
Filed: 2004-02-11
Granted: 2005-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has holder for microphone, mounted on upper side of shock-absorbing element. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg