baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2328025-C1 (RU)
Title: Коллиматорный имитатор визуальной обстановки
Inventor: GERASIMOV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: F41G3/26
Filed: 2006-11-02
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам контроля работоспособности телевизионных следящих авиационных прицельных систем, а также для использования в качестве тренажера летного состава. Заявленное устройство состоит из коллиматорной трубки, кронштейна с призмой и светофильтра, закрепленного на выходном торце коллиматорной трубки. Коллиматорная трубка состоит из цилиндрического корпуса, на выходном конце которого установлен объектив, и подвижной головки, закрепленной с помощью салазок на торце входного конца цилиндрического корпуса, имеющего две горизонтально расположенные направляющие. В кольцевом гнезде подвижной головки размещена мира, перед которой закреплен осветитель с лампой подсвета. На наружной части подвижной головки закреплен Г-образный кронштейн с установленным на нем механизмом линейного перемещения. Мира состоит из двух прижимных стекол и сменного слайда и выполнена подвижной относительно оптической оси коллиматорной трубки. Технический результат: повышение достоверности контроля работоспособности телевизионной следящей авиационной прицельной системы и использование устройства в качестве тренажера летного состава. 4 ил.
Patent RU-2332506-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2007-01-09
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy, particularly to compositions of iron. Iron contains components at the following ratio, mass %: carbon 2.8-3.2; silicon 0.3-0.8; manganese 1.0-1.5; nickel 2.0-2.5; chromium 2.0-2.5; boron 0.2-0.3; titanium 0.2-0.3; antimony 0.01-0.02; zirconium 0.1-0.2, the rest being iron. 
     EFFECT: upgraded wear resistance of iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2332777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOLTUS KONSTANTIN PAVLOVICH
IPC: H02M9/04
Filed: 2007-03-28
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: locomotive converter of auxiliaries contains two identical input converters connected in series to terminals for connecting to one-phase alternating-current source. Each input converter contains constant voltage pulse up-converter (VPC), rectifier, between rectifier and VPC the reactance is connected, filter condenser and resonant LC-filter are connected to VPC output, each of VPCs contains two connected in series gate arms consisting of transistor modules IGBT. Transistor modules are connected by emitter to negative phase of load circuit, and by collector - to "positive" circuit of load power supply. Diodes are connected by their anodes to collector circuit of each VPC, cathodes of diodes and emitters of IGBT modules are connected to segment of constant voltage which is connected in parallel to VPC output terminals. Output of constant voltage segment is connected in parallel to several (at least two) three-phase independent voltage inverters for feeding mainly three-phase loads. 
     EFFECT: widening of converter functionality by lowering the loading of semiconductor devices and arrangement of individual channels for load feeding. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2342572-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EKSHIBAROV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F16H1/06
Filed: 2007-04-19
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to machine construction and is meant for transmitting rotation in a single direction. The geared transmission consists of two straight toothed cog wheels (1, 2) with parallel axes of rotation. The working profile of the tooth on the front cross section of one of the wheels is executed in an envelope of family of curves, describing the tooth profile in the front cross section of the second wheel in different positions with relative rotation of the wheels. Teeth in the form of non-symmetrical segments in planes are located in pairs, perpendicular axes of the wheel rotation, and at the front plane on both wheels. Each following tooth is displaced relative to the previous one on the same pitch arc and in one direction. The number of teeth in the first wheel is equal to the number of teeth in the second wheel and is selected in a specific dependency. A provision is made for the version of the geared transmission in the plane of the tooth of the first wheel for the second wheel to place a couple of equally disjointed teeth, whose amount is also related in a specific correlation. 
     EFFECT: eliminating axle stress on the transmission bearings, minimising space and increasing the service time of the geared transmission. 
     2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2346345-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FESENKO MAKSIM VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: G11C16/14
Filed: 2007-04-26
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, computer technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: referring to the sphere of instrument engineering, the invention enables erasure of information recorded on heterogeneous semiconductor media (such as flash-memory). Recorded information erasure device consists of direct current source, power actuator, current divider, damper unit, capacitor-based energy storage unit, switching unit, solenoid-based field-formation system, controller, four-wire cable and four-contact connector. The field-formation system is composed of frame with four solenoids mounted on it, installed one inside another. The first solenoid pair has oblique coil winding with the winding wire coils skewed at an acute angle relative to the solenoid longitudinal edges within the frame narrow side planes. The second solenoid pair has zig-zag winding with the coils skewed at an acute angle within the frame wide and narrow side planes Under the effect of the rapidly changing electromagnetic field generated by the device the charge arrangement structure of the semiconductor recording media undergoes modifications. 
     EFFECT: qualitative improvement and acceleration of irretrievable information erasure. 
     2 cl, 10 dwg
Patent RU-2341149-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of preserves "okroshka with fowl and veal" of special purpose
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-06-18
Granted: 2008-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are prepared in the following way: eggs are boiled, peeled and minced with chopper, cucumbers are cut, blanched and minced with chopper, green onion and greens are frozen and minced with chopper, veal is cut and minced with chopper, partridge meat is minced with chopper, kvass is boiled. The above components are mixed with sour cream, table salt and CO 2 -mustard extract. The produced mix is packed in aluminium tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: allows to extend the range of technical means and dishes used for preparation of preserves of the new type which make it possible to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2344038-C1 (RU)
Title: Индукционный котел для переплавки пластмассовых бутылок
Inventor: SHELUDJAKOV EVGENIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: B29B17/00
Filed: 2007-07-16
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к утилизации бытовых отходов, а более конкретно к переплавке пустых пластмассовых бутылок, что позволяет в несколько раз уменьшить их объем и таким образом снизить загрязнение окружающей среды, а также получить ценное сырье для дальнейшего изготовления различных изделий из пластмассы. Индукционный котел для переплавки пластмассовых бутылок содержит индуктор промышленной частоты, наклонный корпус, загрузочное устройство в верхней части корпуса, приемную емкость для расплавленной пластмассы в нижней части корпуса, вытяжной вентилятор, соединенный с выхлопным патрубком для паров в верхней части корпуса, регулирующую заслонку в нижней части корпуса и отличается тем, что внутри корпуса размещен наклонный желоб из ферромагнитного материала, обеспечивающий нагрев переплавляемых бутылок до температуры плавления и сток расплавленной пластмассы в приемную емкость. Изобретение обеспечивает переплавку пластмассовых бутылок без перегрева пластмассы и ее сгорания. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2356754-C1 (RU)
Title: Гибридное транспортное средство с рычагом последовательного переключения передач
Inventor: KAMITI KENSUKE
IPC: B60W20/00
Filed: 2006-02-09
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к автотранспортному средству и способу управления транспортным средством. Устройство содержит двигатель внутреннего сгорания, блок передачи мощности, электродвигатель, модуль установки требуемого приводного усилия, модуль установки эффективной точки привода, модуль управления. Способ заключается в том, что в случае отсутствия изменения положения механизма переключения передач устанавливают эффективную точку привода в заданную точку привода, определяемую согласно заранее установленному ограничению в соответствии с требуемым приводным усилием, которое, как установлено, должно подаваться на ось, и управляют двигателем внутреннего сгорания, блоком передачи мощности и электродвигателем для приведения в движение двигателя внутреннего сгорания в установленной эффективной точке привода и для обеспечения подачи на ось приводного усилия, эквивалентного требуемому приводному усилию. В случае изменения положения механизма переключения передач устанавливают эффективную точку привода в обновленную точку привода, характеризуемую, по меньшей мере, изменением скорости вращения, из измененной точки привода, определяемой согласно заранее установленному ограничению в соответствии с требуемым приводным усилием, и управляют двигателем внутреннего сгорания, блоком передачи мощности и электродвигателем для приведения в движение двигателя внутреннего сгорания в установленной эффективной точке привода и обеспечения подачи на ось приводного усилия, эквивалентного требуемому приводному усилию. Технический результат заключается в повышении эффективности управления приводом. 2 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 20 ил.
Patent RU-2352127-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIRJUKOV NIKOLAJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A23B4/10
Filed: 2007-10-16
Granted: 2009-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for long-term storage products manufacturing. Method provides for freezing of products and covering its surfaces with solution. The latter makes protective cover. The solution is prepared directly before its usage. Drinking water at temperature 1-3°C in quantity of 500-700 weight parts is used for its preparation. From 5 to 15 weight parts of concentrated pectin-lecitin gel of special composition is added to it and carefully stirred to obtain homogeneous mass. After that from 5 to 15 weight parts of taste booster are added to obtained light gel and stirred to obtain homogeneous mass. Flavoring matter or food colouring can also be added. Finished solution is spread over frozen product by diffusion, immersion or other method. 
     EFFECT: increased inspiration date of products, improvement of esthetical, organoleptical and nutritive properties of products which are preserved during further cooking.
Patent RU-2354879-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FILIN IGOR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F16L5/02
Filed: 2007-11-19
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit is designed for protection of building structures and equipment of extra precise production from vibration effect and can be implemented for connecting roof of buildings with exhaust, ventilation and other ducts subject to vibration effect. The unit consists of a protecting apron secured on the duct, of a transitive upturn with anchor bolts arranged on it, and of a fit ring put on anchor bolts. The fit ring is made detachable in plane perpendicular to its axis, it is equipped with an upper and lower crimp seals made along its internal diametre and equipped with a spherical elastic anti-friction insertion secured on the internal surface of the fit ring from the side of the duct. The duct is equipped with a ball segment forming a pivot with the anti-friction insertion; the fit ring is put on the anchor bolts of the transitive upturn with a vibration damping padding. The crimp seals of the ring are equipped with vibration damping circular bushings with vibration damping fingers. 
     EFFECT: increased service life of roof. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2362056-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic cylinder
Inventor: TOKUMOTO SIJOTO
IPC: F15B15/08
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrument making. ^ SUBSTANCE: proposed hydraulic cylinder serves to displace various parts from one position into the other. The cylinder bore has a pair of grooves recessed into cylinder bore from its inner circumferential surface. There are ledges on the front cover and rod cover, arranged on the cylinder both faces, that match aforesaid grooves. Ledges adjoining the grooves retainers lock the said covers that mate the cylinder bore. ^ EFFECT: reduced production costs. ^ 6 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2368738-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for protection of biological objects against neutron radiation
Inventor: ALEKSANDROV BORIS LEONT EVICH
IPC: E04B1/92
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to radiation protection of biological objects, namely to construction or finishing of residential and administrative-production premises, having complex heat insulation, heat accumulating, neutron-moderating and absorbing properties. Method for erection of construction element for protection of biological objects against neutron radiation by means of protective layer creation in construction element, for instance in building wall, having heat insulation and accumulating properties and high radiation protection. Protective layer is made of layerwise laid cylindrical reservoirs, for instances polyethylene bottles, filled by 85-90% of reservoir volume with concentrated water solution of salt. Besides space between reservoirs is filled with construction mortar, containing sand, cement and natural materials, for instance wastes of spent ore, slag, containing chemical elements with increased section of neutron capture at the following ratio of components, wt %: sand - 10-20, cement - 30-60, natural materials -10-15, water - the rest. 
     EFFECT: provision of protection against neutron radiation and improved ecological conditions.
Patent RU-2368714-C1 (RU)
Title: Synthetic rope
Inventor: SHMAKOV ALEKSANDR BORISOVICH
IPC: D07B1/04
Filed: 2008-04-14
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: synthetic rope contains core in the form of located parallel to rope axis polyamide fibers and braiding fibers. Between core and braiding fibers in axial direction along the full length of rope it is located enwrapping core the first layer of twisted bunch of fibers. Above the first layer of twisted bunch of fibers it is winded the second layer of twisted bunch of fibers. Additionally the first and the second layers are implemented with inter- opposite coiling with pitch equal to thickness of twisted bunch of fibers. Additionally coils of layers with uniform coiling do not interacts to each other in axial direction. Between inner surface of coils of the first layer and external surface of coils of the second layer along the full length of rope in diametric direction there are located rectilinear twisted bunch of fibers parallel to axis of core. Diametric placement of rectilinear twisted bunch of fibers is implemented perpendicularly to diametric direction of coverage of coils of the first layer by coils of the second layer. Cross-section area of twisted bunch of fibers of the first layer is equal to cross-section area of twisted bunch of fibers of the second layer. Additionally length of coil of twisted bunch of fibers of the first layer is equal to length of coil of twisted bunch of fibers of the second layer. 
     EFFECT: effectiveness increase of operation ensured by improvement of safe-wrecking behaviour. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2374668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKITIN NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G02C7/00
Filed: 2008-04-23
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: monitor-glasses for viewing computer and television images have liquid crystal matrices with an image focusing system. The focusing system is in form of channels or a grid, lying before and/or behind the liquid crystal matrix and directing the beam to a point near the centre of the eye. 
     EFFECT: design of a thin, light structure. 
     3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2373163-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHOZIN VADIM GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: C04B7/52
Filed: 2008-05-15
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: cement of low water demand contains Portland cement, mineral filler in the form of siliceous material and organic dewatering reagent. Additionally as mineral binder, carbonate-containing material is taken with share of calcium carbonate of at least 60% with ratio of carbonate-containing material and siliceous material of 5:95-95:5, besides components are taken with the following ratio, wt %: Portland cement 50-70; carbonate-containing material and siliceous material 30-50; organic dewatering reagent 0.3-3.0% of cement mass. Method for production of cement with low water demand comprises first joint grinding of Portland cement with organic dewatering reagent and siliceous material, and then their grinding with addition of carbonate-containing material. 
     EFFECT: reduced water demand of cement, increased strength. 
     2 cl, 2 tbl, 11 ex
Patent RU-2374372-C1 (RU)
Title: Rope weaving machines
Inventor: SHUBIN IGOR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: D07B3/00
Filed: 2008-08-08
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: textile, cotton. 
     SUBSTANCE: this invention refers to the rope production and can be used for the production of the wire ropes with the target form of the cross-section. The machine has the weaving reducer and straining rolling block, distribution pattern and two straining blocks. The blocks are made to be able to change their location. The first block is installed behind the weaving device in 2-3 steps from the t-rope laying at the angle equal to the angle of the rope strand laying. The second block is sequentially installed behind the first one in 2 t distance, the value of the rope compression in the first block is 0.3 - 0.8 of the value of the rope compression in the second block. The form of the rollers of the second straining block is chosen depending on the cross section of the finished rope. 
     EFFECT: invention improves service characteristics of the ropes, for example the extension of their service life period. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2380100-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KISELEV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A61K31/35
Filed: 2008-08-27
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к фармацевтической промышленности, в частности к средству с противовирусной активностью в отношении вирусов гриппа А и В. Применение дигидрокверцетина и/или его кальциевой соли в качестве средства с противовирусной активностью в отношении вирусов гриппа А и В. Вышеописанное средство обладает повышенной противовирусной активностью в отношении вирусов гриппа А и В. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил., 3 табл.
Patent RU-2386470-C1 (RU)
Title: Separator
Inventor: DEMIKHOV DENIS VIKTOROVICH
IPC: B04C1/00
Filed: 2008-11-11
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to devices for treatment of gas and liquid flows from dispersed particles. Separator comprises body with tangential channel of flow supply, cover with nozzle for treated flow discharge, conical bottom with nozzle for discharge of separated phase, separating element. Body, tangential channel of flow supply and separating element are arranged as a whole from sheet coiled into multi-turn spiral, and a clearance is provided between its turns. Sheet sweep has a complicated shape that includes rectangular part that changes into trapezoidal one, besides sheet sweep is coiled into spiral so that number of spiral turns reduces down to zero. Separating element is arranged along the whole length of body, at the same time its lower part is arranged in the bottom, inlet section of tangential channel is arranged along the whole length of body. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of both gas and liquid flow cleaning independently on speed of its entry into inlet channel, provision of flow entry speed reduction starting from 1 m/s, increased efficiency of flow cleaning from finely dispersed particles (1 mcm), reduced discharge losses, power inputs and metal intensity of device, provision of device sensitivity to separation of aerosol and steam-like phase from gas-liquid flow. 
     10 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2397731-C1 (RU)
Title: Dentures
Inventor: AMIN SAMEKH ABDEL-FATTAKH KKHRAISAT
IPC: A61C8/00
Filed: 2008-12-12
Granted: 2010-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the field of dentistry, in particular implantology and can be used for bridgework implant-supported prostheses. Dentures includes abutment, a screw and an implant implemented in the bone tissue having a bearing surface on which the lower end of the abutment is placed, and on which a projection with a central vertical threaded hole for the screw is placed connecting the implant to the abutment. The abutment has an answer hole under the projection. The bearing surface of the implant and the bottom coil of threaded connection are located above the level of bone tissue. ^ EFFECT: prevention of loss of marginal bone tissue before bridgework, as well as reducing or preventing annual loss of bone mass in exploitation of prosthesis. ^ 5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2377894-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of apple compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-01-16
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technologies of canned compotes manufacturing. The method provides for ingredients preparation, cutting, drying in the microwave field at preset process parametres, roasting and milling of girasol-sunflower, grapes grain roasting, mixing of girasol-sunflower and grape grains in mass ratio 7:3. Then the obtained mixture is extracted with drinking water at preset process parametres, the obtained extract is filtered, a syrup is prepared on its basis, apples and syrup are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life.
Patent RU-2390998-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNEN KAJA LIDIJA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: A01N43/00
Filed: 2009-02-17
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: liquid herbicidal composition for protection of protection of grain crops includes derivatives of fenoxipropionic acid as a reactant with antidote based on heterocyclic derivatives of carbonic acid and additive agents. This additionally contains indolyl-3-acetic acid to the reactant in the ratio of (0.002-0.2):1, at the following ratio of elements, wt %: 5-30 reactant, 2.5-15 antidote, 0.01-1.0 indolyl-3-acetic acid, other additive agents till 100%. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to increase efficiency and stability of the composition. 
     2 ex, 4 tbl