Patent DE-102009039603-A1 (DE)
Title: Element useful as reinforcement of stone floor, plaster and concrete, has crust which causes moisture dispersant, fungicide and biocide
IPC: B29C70/10
Filed: 2009-09-01
Abstract: The element useful as reinforcement of stone floor, plaster and concrete, where crust causes moisture dispersant, fungicide and biocide so that non-ecological additives are renounced, is claimed. The material of lignin, pectin and resin present in the crust produces a natural resin stone floor. The lignin gives the pressure stability and cellulose gives elasticity. The three-dimensional structure avoids shrinkage and crack formation. The element protects the concrete against the demixing of the component parts, forms air pores and enhances the frost-resistance. The element: e.g. useful as reinforcement of stone floor, plaster and concrete, where crust causes moisture dispersant, fungicide and biocide so that non-ecological additives are renounced, is claimed. The material of lignin, pectin and resin present in the crust produces a natural resin stone floor. The lignin gives the pressure stability and cellulose gives elasticity. The three-dimensional structure avoids shrinkage and crack formation. The element protects the concrete against the demixing of the component parts, forms air pores and enhances the frost-resistance; useful in insulation material, where the lignin and resin present in the crust act as binder. The crust consists of fungicide and other biocide materials and balances the moisture and the insulation is open to diffusion by steam. The different processing form purposes the insulation for different use and the crust is processed for acoustic ceilings. The crust replaces the scarves of mineral wool in flexible pipe. The crust is processed into a mass that permits in extension joint, or is processed to a fleece and also a tissue. Light insulating panels are produced together with carrier material and the crust is tapped to a cloth-like surface that serves for cladding of insulation material; useful in fiber-reinforced plastic and/or wood/plastic compounds, where petrochemical based raw materials are reduced through the crust. The fossilized raw materials and energy are saved through the element. The lignin contained in the crust is cleaned. The crust consists of lignin and cellulose and the material has compressive strength and also tensile strength. The crust consists of biocide substances that protect the crust against the pest infestation, and materials that protect the crust against the effect of UV-radiation. The crust regulates moisture and enables a good connection with the matrix through its three-dimensional structure. The crust consists of adhesive that provides the consistency of all components; useful for the production of a floor covering, where the crust is minced in different particle size so that it is constructed in layers with different characteristics to the floor covering. The crust consists of adhesive that guarantees the connection of individual layers. The crust is punched to a surface that is formed as cover layer of the upper termination of the foot base. The floor base constructions are cut in plates and straps and the floor covering is used as wall cladding; or useful for the production of wood protection means, where the crust consists of protective factors that protect the wood against insects, fungus, and effect of UV light. The biocide effect is utilized and the active agents are processed into pasty mass to be applied that guarantees further heat- and sound insulation. The three-dimensional structure of the crust functions as trap for parasites in which the protecting effect is initiated through the supply of wood flour of strong poisonous trees. The wood protector is used as scraper- and spraying material. The preserving substances are extracted so that they are offered in similar form like the standard commercial coat.