baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2222888-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating of plant product before laying for storage
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L3/3463
Filed: 2002-07-02
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: primary treatment of food and feed plant product. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying saturated aqueous solution of antiseptic onto surface of plant product. Antiseptic is preparation produced by sequential extracting of Mortierella jenkinii micromycet biomass with the use of non-polar extractant in above-critical state, water, alkaline, water, acid, water, alkaline and water, with following joining of first extract with solid residue. EFFECT: simplified process and reliable storage of plant product.
Patent RU-2228679-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A01N63/30
Filed: 2002-10-17
Granted: 2004-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to postharvest treatment and preparing tobacco for storage. In order to exclude necessity of preparing pure substances possessing immunostimulating activity, treatment of tobacco is carried out with immunostimulating agent, in particular with preparation obtained from biomass of micromycet Mortierella reticulata according to special technology. Tobacco is then aged, dried, and treated with hot carbon dioxide containing vapors of a monobasic saturated organic acid. EFFECT: simplified tobacco treatment technology and enabled preparing tobacco for storage. 2 ex
Patent RU-2214452-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDREEV V G
IPC: C11D3/20
Filed: 2002-11-05
Granted: 2003-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: liquid detergent and disinfecting means for treatment of surfaces; applicable in mechanized and manual methods of washing and disinfection of equipment in medicine, veterinary science and at enterprises of food industry. SUBSTANCE: detergent-disinfectant contains, wt.%: alkali metal salt (sodium carbonate or hydrocarbonate) 7.0-10.0; catamine AB (quaternary ammonium compound) 4.0-6.5; thiourea 0.9-4.0; dimethyldiallyl ammonium salt 4.0-5.0; complexing agent (trilon B) 0.5-1.0; the balance, water. EFFECT: higher bactericide effect, nontoxicity and ecologically safe claimed detergent-disinfectant. 3 cl
Patent RU-2239504-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOLOVSKIJ V I
IPC: B21C37/12
Filed: 2003-02-07
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transportation of oil and gas. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of preparing blank sheet; bending it to cylinder until mutual contact of two opposite sides of sheet blank and joining them by single welded seam for forming pipe. In order to shape pipe whose perimeter exceeds width of sheet blank the last is formed to parallelogram with length values of mutually opposite sides equal to length of pipe perimeter. Before bending sheet blank to cylinder above mentioned sides of parallelogram are arranged normally relative to pipe axis. 
     EFFECT: possibility for making pipe of single sheet blank with single welded seam and with pipe diameter exceeding width of sheet blank restricted by rolling mill. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2234167-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing substrate for mgo-ceramic and silver base high-temperature superconductor coatings
Inventor: IGUMNOV V N
IPC: H01L39/24
Filed: 2003-04-14
Granted: 2004-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: cryogenic electronics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed method designed for use in manufacturing film components possessing high-temperature superconductivity includes following procedures: 30 - 70 mass percent of silver is introduced in source MgO powder and then this powder is compressed. Newly introduced procedures are pre-baking at about 1000°C, surface compacting with aid of high-melting material, and post-baking grinding of working surface to obtain desired surface properties. These procedures enlarge surface concentration of silver due to increasing source concentration within 30 - 70 mass percent and holding it inside substrate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced quality of high-temperature superconductor coatings. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2239772-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEBIN A A
IPC: F41J13/00
Filed: 2003-05-15
Granted: 2004-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: devices for catching of bullets. 
     SUBSTANCE: the device has a catching chamber, components for bullet deflection and a fixture for absorbing the sound of impact of the bullet or its fragments. The mentioned fixture is made in the form of a prominent cover that is fastened on the back side of the component for bullet deflection with respect to the direct of firing. A cavity is formed between the mentioned back side and the inner surface of the prominent cover. 
     EFFECT: reduced level of noise at firing. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2243457-C1 (RU)
Title: Механизм ориентации для солнечного модуля с концентратором
Inventor: LITVINOV P P
IPC: F24J2/54
Filed: 2003-07-09
Granted: 2004-12-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гелиотехнике, в частности к механизмам ориентации солнечных модулей с концентратором. Устройство может быть реализовано в концентрирующих модулях со стационарным концентратором для управления положением вторичных отражателей. Механизм ориентации для солнечного модуля с концентратором состоит из двух фотоэлементов, расположенных симметрично относительно плоскости ориентации на солнце и установленных на зубчатом полуколесе, и шестерни, приводимой во вращение исполнительным механизмом. Кроме того, механизм дополнительно содержит два зубчатых колеса, расположенных диаметрально по отношению к шестерне, с которой они находятся в зацеплении, зубчатое полуколесо с двумя фотоэлементами находится в зацеплении с верхним зубчатым колесом, при этом оси поворота всех зубчатых колес, шестерни и полуколеса находятся в плоскости симметрии концентратора, а зубчатые колеса связаны с ориентируемыми дополнительными отражателями, приводимыми во вращение шестерней от исполнительного механизма. Изобретение должно обеспечить ориентацию не менее двух объектов одним механизмом и повысить эффективность работы модуля со стационарным концентратором и дополнительными отражателями. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2236458-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of legionellosis bacteriophage niim active with respect to legionella pneumophila, legionella micdadei, legionella dumoffii and legionella bozemanii
Inventor: GRIGOR EV A A
IPC: C12N7/00
Filed: 2003-07-30
Granted: 2004-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicinal microbiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used for identifying pathogens of legionellosis disease excreted from patient body and infected objects of environment. The strain of legionellosis bacteriophage designated for identification of main species of pathogens of legionellosis disease, i. e. Legionella pneumophila, L. micdadei, L. dumoffii and l. bozemanii in laboratory diagnosis of legionellosis is isolated from organs of laboratory animals infected with the type strain Philadelphia-1 L. pneumophila and deposited in collection of phages in NII microbiology MO RF at designation NIIM. Using bacteriophage allows enhancing the specificity in carrying out the identification of legionellosis pathogen from other infections. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of strain. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2241007-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AVDEEV D T
IPC: C08L23/12
Filed: 2003-08-19
Granted: 2004-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: polymers. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the development of new machine engineering materials working in self-lubrication regimes in slipping friction and can be used as an antifriction material in machine friction units. The composition comprises the following components, wt.-%: polypropylene, 70.7-74.6; stearic acid, 3-9; iron powder, 8-9.5, and cenospheres, 10.9-13.8. The proposed composition provides reducing friction coefficient and enhancing abrasion to wear. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of composition. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2252523-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for cultivation of leguminous-bluegrass mixtures
Inventor: DRONOVA T N
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2003-09-22
Granted: 2005-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: feed production in irrigated agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves providing, before ameliorative soil cultivation, technological irrigation, stubble shelling, mellowing, moldboard plowing by means of skim colters, early spring harrowing, presowing cultivation to predetermined depth, covering before and after sowing. Leguminous and bluegrass mixtures are sown by coverless sowing method in parallel alternating rows with 0.12-0.15 m spacings. Optimal ratio of leguminous grass and bluegrass crops is 60% and 55%, respectively, relative to predetermined sowing norms of single-type crops and depending on sowing depth. Mineral feeding mode is kept by applying into plow layer of phosphate-potassium fertilizers at design doses providing three-year usage of herbage, and nitrogenous fertilizer at fractional differentiated doses depending on mowing state. Irrigation mode is supported by irrigation at the end of September and at the beginning of October at irrigation norm of 600-700 m 3 /hectare. Plant care on sown grass mixtures is provided by harrowing after each mowing procedure and by slitting to 0.4-05 m depth in autumn each year. Green mass is harvested during heading phase of bluegrass and during budding-flowering phase of leguminous grasses. 
     EFFECT: stabilized yield of high-quality feed produced from leguminous-bluegrass mixtures and reduced cost of product. 
     3 cl, 13 dwg, 54 tbl
Patent RU-2255410-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRUPTSOV O P
IPC: H02M3/07
Filed: 2003-11-26
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: power engineering, industrial techniques for transformerless voltage rise, multistage generators, radio electronics, and medical instrumentation engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed multistage voltage multiplier has two bridge circuits, each incorporating two valves and two capacitors. Bridge circuit is connected at its inputs in phase opposition. Each output lead of every bridge circuit is connected to output valve. Integrated leads of output valves form output of first-stage. Each output lead of bridge circuit is connected to one output lead of one similar additional bridge circuit whose second output lead is connected to additional output valve lead. Other leads of additional output valves are connected to respective additional output leads of other additional bridge circuit and to ripple capacitor to form common output of next stage. Input of each additional bridge circuit formed by interconnection of two valves is connected through capacitor to respective input of respective bridge circuit. Connected to output lead of each additional bridge circuit coupled with additional output lead is output lead of next similar first additional bridge circuit to form output of next stage. As an alternative, one respective additional bridge circuit is connected to diagonally opposite terminals of first output lead of first bridge circuit and of second output lead of second bridge circuit, as well as to diagonally opposite terminals of second output lead of first bridge circuit and of first output lead of second bridge circuit. Each additional bridge circuit has two valves inserted in opposing arms of additional bridge circuit, capacitors being inserted in two other opposing arms; like valves of bridge circuit and of additional one are connected cumulatively. Each output lead of second diagonally opposite terminals of bridge circuit is connected to additional output valves, the latter being integrated in pairs with other respective valves. Integrated leads of additional output valves form output leads of next stage which are connected to ripple capacitor. Connected to output lead of each additional bridge circuit coupled with additional output valve is output lead of next additional bridge circuit similar to first one in its arrangement and connection. This forms output of next stage. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of multiplier incorporating provision for attaining several different voltage levels across output. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2258637-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GALKO V I
IPC: B64B1/34
Filed: 2004-03-17
Granted: 2005-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighter-than-air flying vehicles for aerostatic and aerodynamic flights. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed flying vehicle has frame and envelope designed for creating aerostatic lifting force; it is mounted for rotation relative to frame; flying vehicle is provided with blades mounted on envelope in radial direction from axis and used for creating aerodynamic lifting force; flying vehicle is also provided with engine plant for rotation of envelope, tail boom equipped with reaction torque compensating unit and payload compartment. Engine plant includes hydrogen tank and at least two ramjet engines; each engine is mounted on envelope. 
     EFFECT: reduction of danger of contamination of environment. 
     7 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2264898-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of pressure welding of different metals in air
Inventor: GUBAREV A V
IPC: B23K13/01
Filed: 2004-05-05
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises working the faces of blanks, covering the faces with hydrocarbon composition, connecting the faces worked, squeezing the blanks connected, and heating the butt zone by high-frequency currents.  The butt zone is heated with a loop inductor up to the welding temperature, the heating then stops for 1-2 s, and additional heating pulse is generated up to the temperature of welding that is 0.8-0.9 of the melting temperature. 
     EFFECT: enhanced reliability of connection. 
     1 ex
Patent RU-2273523-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for extraction of valuable components by density
Inventor: TIUNOV ANATOLIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B03B5/04
Filed: 2004-10-14
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; extraction of valuable components by density, for example, extraction of noble metals and rare minerals, metals and tin. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device includes supporting frame, deck plate with riffles used for discharge of light fraction of mixture, drive, deck plate position control system, water supply and distributing system and loading bin. Device is provided with partition-splitter mounted on deck plate for forming gap between deck plate and/or riffles over part of its length; loading bin consists of at least two sections; deck plate is provided with additional riffles whose direction differs from that of riffles used for  discharge of light fraction of mixture. Depth of riffles used for discharge of light fraction and additional riffles is no less than 2 mm; deck plate is made in form of parallelogram at acute angle of 75-82°; additional riffles are located at angle of 5-15°  relative to one sides of deck plate. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of separation of minerals by density; increased productivity of equipment. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2262377-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FOZEKOSH D I
IPC: B01D45/12
Filed: 2004-10-26
Granted: 2005-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: gas producing industry; gaseous throttling separators. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of gas producing industry, in particular, to the gaseous throttling separators and may be used in any industry for clearing of gaseous mixtures from a dropping liquid and mechanical impurities and-or for throttling of gases with preservation of the temperature of the inlet gases and with a partial heating. The separator contains a body with bottoms. The body is made out of two coaxially mounted cylindrical shells, the upper of which has a smaller diameter, than the lower. The lower edge of the upper shell is located in the upper part of the lower shell. In the upper part of the separator there are a tangential connecting pipe for a gas feeding and an axial connecting pipe for withdrawal of the gas. The separator is supplied with a liquid phase rejector, the upper edge of which is located so, as to form an annular slot between it and the lower edge of the upper shell. At that the lower part of the liquid phase rejector is made so, as to form an annular chamber for accumulation of the slime, for withdrawal of which the separator has a connecting pipe mounted in the lower shell. Coaxially with the body there is a throttling device made in the form of a pipe connected with the gas withdrawal connection pipe. In the lower part of throttling device made in the form of a pipe there is at least one pair of either coaxially located radial holes or inclined holes located at the similar angle to the axis of the pipe. It is expedient to locate the holes in a chessboard order. Inside the pipe there is a cylindrical adjusting device with a capability of the axial motion for overlapping at least one pair of the indicated holes. Usage of the separator allows to increase a degree of efficiency of the gas cleaning at the expense of organization of the trapped liquid phase with mechanical impurities downward flow, that besides will exclude its secondary entrainment, will ensure heating of gases at the separator outlet and in result the uninterrupted operation of the separator and the following equipment and also a capability to reduce consumption of chemical reactants for prevention of hydrates formation or will allow avoid their usage; will ensure reduction of noise during operation due to the mutual braking of counter meeting streams of the gas coming out of the holes. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures improved gas cleaning, uninterrupted operation of the separator, decreased or zero consumption of chemical reactants, prevention of the secondary run of the trapped liquid phase. 
     8 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2278522-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing vologodskoye butter
Inventor: MIZGIREV VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: A23C15/02
Filed: 2004-12-01
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: dairy industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with milk inspection, milk heating and separating to obtain and pasteurize cream in the flow followed by separating hot cream to obtain high-fat cream. Then comes standardizing, transformation of high-fat cream into butter followed by cooling and packaging. Moreover, for the purpose to manufacture vologodskoye butter it is necessary to apply fresh milk of "Extra" sort. Transformation of high-fat cream into butter should be carried out in the system of two successively connected butter churns - lamellar and cylinder ones. As for cooling high-fat cream at transformation into butter one should apply ice-cold water. The innovation enables to produce a ready-to-use product of high plasticity, pronounced "nut" taste peculiar to vologodskoye butter and prolonged storage terms. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of manufacturing. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2280915-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ изготовления полупроводникового прибора
Inventor: MUSTAFAEV ABDULLA GASANOVICH
IPC: H01L21/329
Filed: 2004-12-14
Granted: 2006-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области технологии производства полупроводниковых приборов. Сущность изобретения: способ изготовления полупроводникового прибора включает кремниевую полупроводниковую пластину с эпитаксиальным слоем, в которой формируются базовая и эмиттерная области. Низколегированную базу формируют имплантацией бора ионным легированием области базы дозой 8-10 мкКл·см -2 , энергией 120-170 КэВ с последующей загонкой бора при температуре 600-1250°С в течение 6-12 часов. Техническим результатом изобретения является создание полупроводникового прибора с низколегированной базой, обеспечение технологичности, улучшение параметров, повышение надежности и увеличение процента выхода годных. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2285665-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHELKONOGOV ANATOLIJ AFANAS
IPC: C01B33/32
Filed: 2005-01-11
Granted: 2006-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: soap industry; fat-and-oil industry; chemical industry; mechanical engineering; textile industry; paper industry; construction industry; metallurgy; method of production of the liquid glass. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to processing technique of production of liquid glass with the various silica ratio and used in soap industry, fat-and-oil industry, chemical industry, mechanical engineering, textile industry, paper industry and also in construction industry, metallurgy. The liquid glass is produced using hydrothermal treatment 0f the silica-containing substance with the sodium hydroxide water solution. As the initial silica-containing substance use the residue gained after lixiviation of the serpentinite by the hydrochloric acid - the amorphous silicon dioxide having the specific surface of no less than 250 m 2 /g and containing no less than 4 hydroxyl groups per 1 (nm) 2  and no more than 0.1 % of the dissolved in alkalis impurities with the size of no more than, 800 microns and the solution of the sodium hydroxide with concentration of 100-150 g/dm 3  taken in the amount of 110-130 % with respect to stoichiometry. The produced suspension is filtrated for withdrawal of the non-reacted residue. The solution is concentrated for production of the liquid glass with the preset modulus and density. The technical result of the invention is expansion of the raw-material base for production of the liquid glass and improvement of its quality. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures expansion of the raw-material base for production of the liquid glass and improvement of its quality. 
     3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2283057-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ временной эндоскопической обтурации перфорации желудка
Inventor: ALIPOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61F2/958
Filed: 2005-03-09
Granted: 2006-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, может быть использовано при лечении перфоративных состояний желудка различного генеза, когда при отсутствии условий для экстренного хирургического лечения патологии желудка необходима временная обтурация перфоративного отверстия. Проводят фиброгастродуоденоскопию. Под контролем фиброгастродуоденоскопа в желудок вводят трубку из эластичного материала. Дистальный конец трубки герметично соединен с баллоном из тонкой силиконизированной резины медицинского назначения. Под контролем фиброгастродуоденоскопа баллон проводят через перфоративное отверстие в свободную брюшную полость и дозированно раздувают его до герметичной обтурации отверстия. На проксимальном конце трубку пережимают и фиксируют ее к крылу носа. По истечении необходимого времени на проведение адекватной предоперационной подготовки выполняют лапаротомию или лапароскопию. После чего трубку с баллоном удаляют. Выполняют хирургическую коррекцию дефекта. Способ позволяет создать благоприятные условия для последующего оперативного вмешательства по поводу перфорации желудка. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2293162-C1 (RU)
Title: Assembly for retained form
Inventor: DOROFEEV SERGEJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E04B2/86
Filed: 2005-05-12
Granted: 2007-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: land-based construction, particularly to erect reinforced concrete building walls with the use of retained form. 
     SUBSTANCE: assembly comprises two opposite panels formed of porous material and connected with each other by at least one bridge. The panels form space defined by inner panel surfaces. Each bridge is sectional and comprises core part and at least two extreme parts. One end of each extreme part is connected with one core part end. Another end of each extreme part is provided with elongated member, which extends from inner panel surface to opposite outer panel surface inside panel body and terminates with fixing means. The fixing means secures extreme part of bridge to panel. Outer surface of at least one of two panels is provided with facing. Elongated member of extreme bridge part passes beyond outer surface of above panel. The fixing means is made as a grid or mesh, which is opposite to outer panel surface and spaced from the surface. The grid or mesh may be directly located on outer panel surface. The fixing means is connected to elongated member ends extending beyond outer panel surface and is embedded in facing layer. 
     EFFECT: increased strength of the assembly and reduced labor inputs due to above assembly usage. 
     10 cl, 10 dwg