baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent KR-20140012382-A (KR)
Inventor: CHOE SUK BONG
IPC: A23L2/52
Filed: 2012-07-18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a vegetable yogurt manufacturing method which comprises: slightly culturing a raw egg without shell by injecting lactobacillus and fermenting the cultured egg by mixing it with raw vegetables. Generally, the raw vegetable is hard to ferment separately, and therefore the lactic-acid cultured raw egg is used as a medium as like salted fish in Kimchi for fermenting thereby inducing a complex fermentation of an animal lactic acid (bifidobacteria) and a vegetable lactic acid (lactic ferment of Kimchi) and completing a rapid fermentation than the normal salted fish. The present invention is capable of improving the health by not using salt (saltless).
Patent KR-20140029874-A (KR)
Title: Method and device for adjusting transparency of display being used for packaging product
Inventor: JUNG JI HYUN
IPC: G09F9/00
Filed: 2012-08-30
Abstract: Provided are a device and a method for adjusting the degree of transparency of a display used for product packaging. The method for adjusting the degree of transparency of a transparent display used for product packaging includes the steps of: receiving a user input for the transparent display surrounding the product to package the product; adjusting the degree of the transparent display′s transparency based on the user input; and displaying the information on the product surrounded by the transparent display on the transparent display with the adjusted transparency.
Patent KR-20140035748-A (KR)
Title: Method and apparatus for sensing touch input
Inventor: YOO JUNG GEE
IPC: G06F3/041
Filed: 2012-09-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a touch input sensing method comprising the steps of: sequentially applying driving signals to driving electrodes for region detection among driving electrodes of a touch panel including a plurality of segmentation regions; determining whether there is a driving electrode in which touch input is detected; if so, setting, as a detection target region, a segmentation region including the driving electrode in which the touch input is detected; sequentially applying driving signals to each driving electrode included in the detection target region; and calculating coordinates of touch input that occurs in the detection target region. [Reference numerals] (310) Sequentially apply driving signals to preset region detection electrodes among a plurality of driving electrodes of a touch panel; (320) Is there a driving electrode in which touch input occurs?; (330) Set, as a detection target region, a region including the driving electrode in which the touch input occurs; (340) Sequentially apply driving signals to all driving electrodes included in the detection target region; (350) Calculate coordinates of touch input that occurs in the target region; (360) Release the touch input; (AA) Start; (BB) Detect an input region; (BB,FF) No; (CC) Detect input coordinates; (EE,GG) Yes
Patent KR-20130081631-A (KR)
Title: Target for generating ion and treatment apparatus using the same
Inventor: JUNG MOON YOUN
IPC: A61N5/10
Filed: 2012-09-17
Abstract: PURPOSE: A target for generating ion is provided to increase the strength of a laser beam which is emitted to a target. CONSTITUTION: A target for generating ion includes a substrate (10) which has a first surface and a second surface which faces the first surface, becomes narrow from the first surface to the second surface, and has a corn shape hole which is comprised of a metal in an inner wall; and an ion-generating thin film (30) which generates ion by a reinforced laser beam (20) which is emitted into the inside of the corn shape hole of the first surface of the substrate. The substrate includes a metal material. The metal material includes silver, copper, gold, or aluminum. The substrate includes an insulating material.
Patent KR-20140043523-A (KR)
Inventor: KANG DONG SUK
IPC: H05B3/58
Filed: 2012-09-21
Abstract: 본 발명은 난방용 발열케이블을 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 난방용 발열케이블은, 서로 다른 방향으로 전류가 흐르는 (+)극 전원선과 (-)극 전원선이 서로 근접하도록 나란하게 배치되어 전자파가 상쇄되도록 하는 한 가닥의 전선과, 전선에 대해 직교하는 방향으로 배치되고 내부가 카본발열체로 이루어진 구조를 갖는 다수의 발열봉과, (+)극 전원선과 (-)극 전원선에서 각각 연결되어 카본발열체내로 연장되는 두 가닥의 도전선을 포함하여 구성된다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 난방용 발열케이블은 카본발열체 내에 도전선이 전체적으로 길게 매립되어 있기 때문에 카본발열체 전체에 걸쳐 일정한 전류를 통전할 수 있어 제품의 질이 향상되며, 한 가닥의 전선 내에 (+)극 전원선과 (-)극 전원선이 근접하게 함께 배치되어 있기 때문에 전자파가 상쇄되는 효과가 있다.
Patent KR-20130101965-A (KR)
Title: Wig clip
Inventor: NAGATOMO TAKAHIRO
IPC: A41G5/00
Filed: 2012-09-27
Abstract: PURPOSE: A clip for a wig is provided to enable users to easily mount the wig on a hair accessory using a string while the plastic clip is opened. CONSTITUTION: A clip for a wig includes a plastic base frame and a plastic comb-shaped body. The base frame includes a pin (22) or a hole installed on the side surface of a square frame member. The comb-shaped body and the base frame are freely attached and detached, and are capable of changing the position into an opened condition and the closed condition. Comb teeth and a spring unit on the comb-shaped body are installed into a curved form. The spring unit is connected to a handle unit, and the size of the curved inside is the size to be hanged to the rear side of the base frame. The base frame and the comb-shaped body are locked in the closed condition, and released by the opened condition.
Patent KR-20140046853-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for counting shots fired
Inventor: HEO MAN JUNG
IPC: F41A19/01
Filed: 2012-10-11
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and a method for calculating the number of shooting which accurately calculate the number of shooting by controlling a trigger of a gun and using a sensor measuring vertical retroaction of the gun in shooting start and finish times. The method for calculating the number of shooting includes a step of calculating a first shooting number from a solenoid control signal of a gun obtained between the shooting start time and the shooting finish time; a step of calculating a second shooting number from a vertical retroaction signal of the gun detected between the shooting start and finish times; and a step of calculating a final shooting number of the gun by using the first shooting number and the second shooting number. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S610) Calculating a first shooting number from a solenoid control signal of a gun obtained between the shooting start time and the shooting finish time; (S620) Calculating a second shooting number from a vertical retroaction signal of the gun detected between the shooting start and finish times; (S630) Comparing the first shooting number and the second shooting number; (S640) First shooting number ≠ Second shooting number?; (S650) Determining the first shooting number or the second shooting number as a final shooting number; (S660) Determining the smaller shooting number among the first shooting number and the second shooting number as the final shooting number
Patent KR-20140050864-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM SE HOON
IPC: H01L21/02
Filed: 2012-10-22
Abstract: 본 발은  기판을 처리하는 장치를 제공한다. 기판처리장치는 내부에 밀폐된 내부공간을 가지는 하우징, 상기 하우징의 내부에 위치되고, 내부에 기판을 처리하는 처리공간을 제공하는 챔버, 상기 내부공간에 분위기가스를 제공하는 가스공급부재, 그리고 상기 하우징의 외부에서 상기 내부공간을 제어하는 핸들링부재를 포함하되, 상기 핸들링부재는 상기 하우징의 내부와 외부가 서로 통하는 개구가 형성되는 글러브박스, 상기 개구가 밀폐되도록 상기 글러브박스에 결합되는 암부 및 상기 암부로부터 연장되는 파지부를 가지는 글러브, 그리고 상기 암부를 감싸도록 제공되며, 상기 암부의 뒤집어지는 길이를 줄이는 스토퍼를 포함한다. 이로 인해 글러브가 하우징의 외측으로 돌출된 길이를 줄일수 있다.
Patent KR-20140055413-A (KR)
Title: Mobile communication terminal
Inventor: LEE CHANG JU
IPC: H04B1/40
Filed: 2012-10-31
Abstract: The present invention relates to a mobile communication terminal. According to the present invention, a mobile communication terminal is proposed. The mobile communication terminal includes: first and second voice converting units which converts voice into a second electrical signal or converts a first electrical signal into voice; a voice receiving unit which processes the second electrical signal; a voice transmitting unit which creates the first electrical signal; a signal amplifying unit which amplifies the first electrical signal transmitted from the voice transmitting unit; and a switch unit which connects at least one of the first and second voice converting units to at least one of the voice receiving unit and the signal amplifying unit.
Patent KR-20130050893-A (KR)
Title: Underfloor transformer
Inventor: LUCKEY MICHAEL
IPC: H01F27/26
Filed: 2012-11-07
Abstract: PURPOSE: A dry transformer is provided to offer a securing device mechanically interacting with a transformer core at each region of two transformer core axes and to increase rigidity by enabling the securing devices to be formed with tensile force stressing capable of carrying an underfloor transformer when horizontal limb axes are given. CONSTITUTION: An underfloor transformer(10) includes a horizontally arranged transformer core(12) and at least one electrical winding(14,16), and through this, an underfloor transformer having a transformer core extended along a limb axis is formed. Securing devices(18,20) are formed with tensile force stressing, and due to this, the underfloor transformer can be carried while being suspended when approximately horizontal limb axes are given.
Patent KR-20140070780-A (KR)
Title: Hydraulic Quick Closing System
Inventor: CHOI SO YOUNG
IPC: B63B9/00
Filed: 2012-11-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for stopping oil transfer from a fuel oil/lubricating oil tank (20) at an engine room (15) in a safety zone (10). The system comprises: a valve (30) installed at a plurality of pipe lines connected to the fuel oil/lubricating oil tank (20); and a hydraulic actuator (40) connected to a hydraulic line (42) to provide a closing force for the valve and having a control handle (46) in the safety zone (10), thereby simplifying the structure of the system, which quickly closes the fuel oil/lubricating oil tank, a settling tank, and a service tank installed on a double bottom in an engine room in a safety zone outside the engine room in ships, and increasing the operation reliability.
Patent KR-20140068395-A (KR)
Inventor: HONG HO WON
IPC: E03F3/04
Filed: 2012-11-28
Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamp device for fixing a vertical pipe, capable of reducing construction costs and regularly maintaining construction quality while elastically grasping the vertical pipe. The clamp device for fixing a vertical pipe also prevents a waterdrop generated due to dew condensation of a pipe from being fallen down to a lower layer and prevents flames and smoke from being transferred to the other layer when a fire breaks out. The clamp device for fixing a vertical pipe also can prevent noise from being transmitted between floors and prevents a conflict caused by the noise between residents of an upper floor and a lower floor.
Patent KR-20140071570-A (KR)
Title: Natural soap composition that contains herbal extracts and herbal powders for skin improvement
Inventor: JUNG DO HYUN
IPC: C11D9/50
Filed: 2012-11-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to a natural soap composition for skin improvement which: improves skin having acne, atopic dermatitis, allergic dermatitis and the likes by reducing oxygen free radical inside skin tissues, smoothing blood circulation, and removing wastes; and improves hair loss. For such characteristics, the present invention respectively comprises 0.2-2 wt% of herbal extracts, rosemary extract, pine extract, phytoncide, apricot seed extract, chamomile extract, evening primrose seed extract, Bergamot extract, Eucalyptus extract, mugwort extract, Chaga extract, buck wheat extract, cassia seed extract, Eoseongcho extract, Chinese matrimony vine extract, Angelica gigas Nakai extract, liquorice extract, citrus peel extract, Pueraria Lobata Root Extract, aloevera, chitooligosaccharide, xanthohumol, germinated brown rice, Turmeric, cnidium, silkworm, Castanea crenata, mulberry leaves, Adlay, mung beans, and green tea in a soap base made by saponifying vegetable oil.
Patent KR-20140073862-A (KR)
Title: Methods and apparatuses for synchronizing location information of subscriber among different telecommunication networks and processing service for different telecommunication networks
Inventor: LEE SANG YEOB
IPC: H04W36/14
Filed: 2012-12-07
Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, disclosed is method for a home subscriber server (HSS) to synchronize location information of user equipment (UE). The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a request message for registration of a location of the UE from a first server if a handover of the UE from a 3GPP network to a non-3GPP network, wherein the request message includes an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI); transmitting a response message including an access point name (APN) of the UE and information on a packet data network gateway (PGW) to the first server; and updating information indicating the location of the UE.
Patent KR-20140076179-A (KR)
Title: Structure for combining tank sleeve with deck nozzle in cellar deck
Inventor: KIM MI JEONG
IPC: B63B27/24
Filed: 2012-12-12
Abstract: Disclosed is a structure for connecting a tank sleeve with a deck nozzle in a cellar deck. The structure for connecting a tank sleeve with a deck nozzle in a cellar deck is a structure for connecting a deck nozzle fixed to a cellar deck with a tank sleeve of a tank installed at the bottom of the cellar deck. The top of the tank sleeve is separated at predetermined intervals from the bottom of the deck nozzle to allow a drain tank to be moved by waves, and a seal member is installed in a position in which the top of the tank sleeve is connected to the bottom of the deck nozzle.
Patent KR-20130082433-A (KR)
Title: Binder for electrode of lithium battery and lithium battery containing the binder
Inventor: LEE BEOM WOOK
IPC: H01M10/052
Filed: 2012-12-13
Abstract: PURPOSE: A binder for electrode of a lithium cell is provided to make high-capacity as a conductive path is formed even with small quantity by improving a dispersive property and to improve lifespan of a lithium cell. CONSTITUTION: A binder for electrode of a lithium cell (30) comprises a carbon nanofibre; and a polymer bound to the carbon nanofibre by a chemical bond. The lithium cell contains a negative pole (22) with an anode material; a positive pole (23) arranged to be opposite to the negative pole having a cathode material; and an electrolyte arranged between the negative pole and the positive pole. At least one among the negative pole or the positive pole contains the binder.
Patent KR-20140077537-A (KR)
Title: Slim type speaker
Inventor: YOO OK JEUNG
IPC: H04R9/02
Filed: 2012-12-14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a slim speaker which can become slim, especially, in an aspect of a height and remarkably increase high performance efficiency or characteristics and reliability. The slim speaker according to the present invention comprises: a frame consisting of an oblong cube with a length longer than a width; a closed-circuit magnetic module including at least one pair of yorks installed at both sides of the frame and multiple permanent magnets arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a width direction of the frame; a vibration module including a vibration plate connected to the top end of the frame through an edge to vibrate and a voice coil combined to the vibration plate and moving between the permanent magnets in a height direction of the frame; and one pair of suspension modules connecting a front end portion and a back end portion of the voice coil to the frame and electrically connecting the front end portion and the back end portion of the voice coil with an external power supply.
Patent KR-20140077687-A (KR)
Title: Apparatus and method for modulating channel signals based on dsp
Inventor: JEONG CHAN BOK
IPC: H04L27/26
Filed: 2012-12-14
Abstract: According to the present invention, when channel modulation is performed in a transmitter of a base station based on digital signal processing (DSP), a channel encoding is performed with respect to a paging channel (PCH) or a downlink shared channel (DL-SCH) to be transmitted and encoding and modulating functions are continuously performed in a transfer block (TB) unit for each user equipment (UE) or in a code word unit for each UE in the process of modulating an encoded channel into a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), so the PCH or the DL-SCH channel can be encoded and modulated into the PDSCH channel with a minimum number of instructions, thereby enabling transmittance in every transmission time interval (TTI). In addition, according to the present invention, since a base station channel card is implemented based on the DSP, the development time for a channel card is relatively reduced, source codes are easily reusable because the channel card based on the DSP may be implemented with lower labor force and development cost may be greatly reduced as compared with a channel card based on FPGA.
Patent KR-20140078499-A (KR)
Inventor: KIM YONG CHUL
IPC: F24F13/28
Filed: 2012-12-17
Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter for an air conditioner to emit vitamin ingredients when air is discharged through a filter as vitamin ingredients are included in the filter; and a manufacturing method for the same. The disclosed filter for an air conditioner comprises a filter base having a front surface for taking air and a rear surface for discharging air; and a coating layer which is coated on the rear surface of the filter base and which has a porous capsule film having micropores and a vitamin compound accepted in the capsule film.
Patent KR-20140082265-A (KR)
Inventor: JUNG HYE RAN
IPC: H01M4/36
Filed: 2012-12-24
Abstract: A cathode material is coated on the surface of a wire type collector, and a surface roughness sensor is 0.1 to 3.0 μm. The cathode material includes a metal-based active material. A cathode for a cable type secondary battery according to the present invention is capable of preventing the cathode material from being separated from the cathode collector, and enhancing the lifespan properties of the battery.
Patent KR-20140083330-A (KR)
Inventor: CHA BO KYUNG
IPC: G01T1/24
Filed: 2012-12-26
Abstract: The present invention relates to a hybrid X-ray detection device. The objective of the present invention is to provide a hybrid X-ray detection device with new configuration. The hybrid X-ray detection device has a simple structure, but the device can improve sensitivity against X-rays. Also, the device can acquire an image at a low dose and obtain a clear image with high-quality and high-resolution. In addition, the device has low sensitivity against environment by reducing the use of unstable photoconductor materials and can solve problems in a traditional TFT electrical switching reading method. To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the hybrid X-ray detection device comprises a light generator, which generates visible light to collect an image signal; a photostimulable phosphor, which generates and traps electrons corresponding to incident X-rays when the X-rays are emitted, and which generates and releases visible light corresponding to the electrons trapped when visible light is emitted from the light generator; a photoconductor layer for readout where electrons and positive holes are generated by incident visible light from the photostimulable phosphor; electrodes for applying voltage to the photoconductor layer for readout; and a signal detection circuit, which is connected to a signal collection electrode among the electrodes and reads an electrical signal output through the signal collection electrode.
Patent KR-20140084544-A (KR)
Title: Hybrid powertrain
Inventor: LEE KYUNG SHIN
IPC: B60K6/22
Filed: 2012-12-27
Abstract: The present invention comprises a sub transmission wherein rotary elements are installed by being supplied with power and one of the rotary elements is connected to an engine; a motor generator installed between one of the rotary elements and a transmission to generate or provide the power; a first clutch installed to connect or disconnect the power between another one of the rotary elements of the sub transmission and the engine and determining whether or not the sub transmission is integrated to rotate; and a friction element installed to put the another rotary element on brake and transfer the power to the transmission from the engine as the other rotary elements, which are not braked by the sub transmission, rotate.
Patent KR-20140086760-A (KR)
Inventor: LEE SEUNG HA
IPC: B29C45/26
Filed: 2012-12-28
Abstract: The present invention relates to an injection mold without a slope manufacturing an injection-molded material not to form a slope, and to a method for manufacturing an injection-molded material using the same and, more specifically to an injection mold without a slope which comprises an upper mold having one side and the other side perpendicularly extended from one side integrally formed; a lower mold combined with the upper mold to form a cavity receiving an injected melted resin and forming an injection-molded material; and a nozzle connected with the cavity to injecting the melted resin into the cavity.
Patent KR-20120104144-A (KR)
Inventor: MENASHES DAVID
IPC: B02C18/18
Filed: 2010-06-24
Abstract: 본 발명은 음식을 효과적으로 잘라내고 혼합하고 교반하고 갈아내며 휘핑하고 섞을 수 있는 여러 요소들로 이루어진 범용 커팅날에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 음식물처리기는 패들, 윙, 자유단부를 갖는 커팅날 및 중앙기구를 포함하고; 중앙기구는 축과 베이스를 갖고, 축의 제1 단부에는 음식물처리기의 모터에 결합되는 스핀들이 있으며, 축의 제2 단부에 연결된 베이스는 상기 보울에 결합되고; 상기 패들과 커팅날과 윙이 중앙기구에 결합되며; 패들 높이 이상으로 보울에 음식준비물을 채우고, 중앙기구를 모터에 연결해 회전축을 중심으로 음식준비물을 회전시키면, 음식물이 균일하게 커팅되거나 휘핑된다.
Patent KR-20120084297-A (KR)
Inventor: NISHIDA KATSUTOSHI
IPC: H04L12/66
Filed: 2010-10-15
Abstract: 본 발명에 따른 이동통신방법은, 이동국(UE)용 제2 GBR 베어러가 설정되어 있는 상태에서, 게이트웨이 장치(S-GW)가, 무선 회선 제어국(RNC)의 고장을 검출하면, 제1 GBR 베어러를 해방함과 함께, 패킷 교환기(SGSN)에 대해, 'Downlink Data Notification'을 송신하는 공정 A와, 패킷 교환기(SGSN)가, 이동국(UE)에 대해, 'Paging'을 송신하는 공정 B와, 패킷 교환기(SGSN)가, 소정 기간 내에, 'Paging'에 대한 이동국(UE)으로부터의 응답을 수신하지 않는 경우, 제2 GBR 베어러를 해방하는 수순을 개시하는 공정 C를 갖는 것을 요지로 한다.
Patent KR-20120070589-A (KR)
Inventor: ESSEGHIR MOHAMED
IPC: C08L23/08
Filed: 2010-09-08
Abstract: 성형품 또는 압출품, 예를 들어 전기 부품 또는 차폐 케이블은 하나 이상의 절연층 및 하나 이상의 반도체층을 포함하며, 상기 반도체층은 두껍고, 중량 백분율로 
A. 전도성 충전제 1 내지 30 중량％; 
B. 비-올레핀 엘라스토머 10 내지 90 중량％; 
C. 올레핀 엘라스토머 10 내지 90 중량％; 및 
D. 임의로, 과산화물 0.5 내지 2.5 중량％ 
를 포함한다.  충전제는 전형적으로 카본 블랙 및/또는 금속 미립자 또는 분말을 포함하고, 비-올레핀 엘라스토머는 실리콘 또는 우레탄 고무를 포함하고, 올레핀 엘라스토머는 EPR 또는 EPDM을 포함한다.
Patent KR-20120091145-A (KR)
Inventor: MAO XUEPU
IPC: C09D5/08
Filed: 2010-09-30
Abstract: 코팅 조성물, 코팅 조성물에 의해 형성되는 부식방지 필름뿐만 아니라, 부식방지 용품도 개시된다.  코팅 조성물은 1 내지 35 중량%의 하나 이상의 플루오로중합체; 1 내지 70 중량%의 하나 이상의 에폭시 수지; 5 내지 70 중량%의 하나 이상의 폴리아미드이미드; 폴리에테르설폰, 폴리페닐렌 설파이드, 폴리아미드, 폴리이미드, 폴리에테르 에테르 케톤, 폴리에테르이미드, 폴리우레탄, 알키드 수지, 폴리에스테르, 또는 아크릴 중합체 중 하나 이상으로 이루어진 0 내지 40 중량%의 보조 결합제; 및, 상기 조성물 100 중량부를 기준으로 100 내지 400 중량부의 용매를 포함한다.
Patent KR-20120090086-A (KR)
Inventor: KRISHNAN VENKATESH
IPC: G10L21/02
Filed: 2010-10-23
Abstract: 협대역 스피치 신호로부터 상위대역 스피치 신호를 결정하기 위한 방법이 개시되어 있다.     협대역 스피치 신호로부터 협대역 선 스펙트럼 주파수 (LSF) 들의 리스트가 결정된다.     리스트 내의 모든 다른 인접 협대역 LSF들 쌍보다 LSF들 간의 차가 더 낮은 제 1 인접 협대역 LSF들 쌍이 결정된다.     제 1 인접 협대역 LSF들 쌍의 평균인 제 1 피처가 결정된다.     상위대역 LSF들이 적어도 제 1 피처에 기초하여 코드북 맵핑을 이용하여 결정된다.
Patent KR-20120101011-A (KR)
Inventor: WEBER MICHAEL F
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2010-10-22
Abstract: 필름 구조체(610)는 제1 축을 따라 편광된 수직 입사 광을 제2 축을 따라 편광된 수직 입사 광보다 더 많이 반사시키는 일군의 마이크로층을 포함한다.  마이크로층은 제1 및 제2 축에 수직인 두께 축을 따라 주어진 입사 조건에 대해 확장된 반사 대역에 걸쳐 중간 반사율을 갖는 일군의 마이크로층을 제공하는 층 두께 분포를 갖는 광학 반복 단위(ORU)로 배열되어 있다.  ORU는 평균 두께 미만의 두께를 갖는 보다 얇은 ORU, 및 평균 두께 초과의 두께를 갖는 보다 두꺼운 ORU를 포함한다.  초임계광(supercritical light)이 마이크로층을 통해 전파할 수 있도록, 일군의 마이크로층이 공기보다 큰 굴절률을 갖는 매질에 광학적으로 침적된다.  마이크로층은, 평균적으로, 보다 얇은 ORU가 보다 두꺼운 ORU보다 구조체의 출력 표면에 더 가깝게 있도록 배향되어 있다. "초임계광"이라는 것은, 편평하고 평탄한 공기/필름 계면을 사용한 공기로부터의 조명에 의해 달성될 수 있는 것보다 더 경사진 각도로 필름을 통해 지나가는 광을 의미한다.