baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2060027-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for ecological protection of environment from human being vital activity liquid wastes and sanitary unit
Inventor: BERLIN ANATOLIJ A
IPC: A47K11/02
Filed: 1993-06-29
Granted: 1996-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: ecological protection of environment. SUBSTANCE: sanitary unit has vessel for collecting human being vital activity liquid wastes, vessel for collecting solid wastes, solid waste reprocessing unit and liquid waste evaporator. Method involves conducting liquid wastes at predetermined flow rate through filtering device positioned within unit. Liquid wastes passing through narrowing channels of porous filtering device with porous walls contain salts and metabolism products that are settled into filtering device. Water transforms into water steam. EFFECT: increased ecology control. 10 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2068537-C1 (RU)
Title: Disguised multicharge weapon
Inventor: LITVINOV VIKTOR N
IPC: F41C9/02
Filed: 1993-10-15
Granted: 1996-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: fire from multicharge weapon disguised as various domestic objects. SUBSTANCE: the weapon has a casing with longitudinal grooves for charges, and a spring-loaded striker. Positioned in the middle part of the striker is a guide assembly with grooves of the "fire" and" cock" duties, having a different length in its length and interconnected. A spring-loaded stop for engagement with the grooves is installed in the casing. To provide the "cock" duty, it is enough to insert inside the striker, as a result, the cylinder of the guide assembly turns due to the displacement of the groove relative to the stop. At the end of the "cock" duty groove the stop lowers in the subsequent "fire" duty groove because of the different depth of the grooves, which prevents an accidental turn of the striker in the reverse direction. The striker gets retained by the lever that has entered the annular recess of the striker. To shoot a fire, it is enough to press the lever member projecting above the casing. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2088928-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ оценки способности плазмы крови продуцировать свободные радикалы
Inventor: SIDORKIN VALERIJ G
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 1993-12-06
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: Использование: медицина, для оценки способности плазмы крови продуцировать свободные радикалы. Сущность: берут пробы крови, определяют интенсивность хемилюминесценции в опытной и контрольной пробах, вычисляют коэффициент K1 как отношение интенсивности хемилюминесценции в опытной пробе к контрольной, параллельно определяют активность церулоплазмина, вычисляют коэффициент K2 как отношение активности церулоплазмина в опытной пробе к контрольной, вычисляют значение коэффициента K по формуле:  K3=K1/K2,  и при значении K3 меньше 1 оценивают способность плазмы крови продуцировать свободные радикалы как пониженную, равном 1 - как нормальную, выше 1 - как повышенную. Способ позволяет стандартизировать результаты, полученные в различных учреждениях. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2107473-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LITASOVA E E
IPC: A61F2/04
Filed: 1994-04-05
Granted: 1998-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical engineering. SUBSTANCE: patch is produced from tricot material composed of alternating stitch segments like tricot-charme and tricot-tricot. The tricot-tricot segments with sickle shaped holes formed by single tricot stitches arranged in chess-board order at least three stitch columns far one from another. The holes boundaries are concave or convex in alternating order each second stitch row. EFFECT: wide range of applications in cardiac and general surgery. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2084070-C1 (RU)
Title: Valve-type inductor motor
Inventor: KALUZHSKIJ DMITRIJ L
IPC: H02K19/10
Filed: 1994-04-25
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; high-torque electric drives. SUBSTANCE: motor has rotor 1 with teeth 2 and stator 3 with two poles 4-15 whose inner surface carries Z s  elementary teeth 16. Stator 3 and rotor 1 have same tooth pitch t z . Center lines of adjacent teeth of adjacent poles are spaced ap[art through (K±1/2m)t z (K = 1,2 ...),; large slots between poles accommodate motor m-phase winding 17 and those between elementary teeth of 2 mq (q=1,2,... , P) poles receive coils of m-phase sensor 18, one coil on each pole half. Coils are appropriately interconnected to form coil groups and the latter form circuits. Circuits of coil groups on poles with numbers differing by m are series- connected by finishing leads and at points of connection there are made m-phase terminal leads of sensor 18. Starting leads of m circuits that function as starting leads of coil groups placed on even- and odd- numbered poles are interconnected and single-phase terminal lead of sensor 18 is made at their point of connection. According to invention, stator 3 is built up of two different-length stacks and winding of sensor 18 os placed on stack of smaller length. EFFECT: improved power characteristics of motor, reduced speed pulsation due to lower torque pulsation level. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2100221-C1 (RU)
Title: Vehicle
Inventor: ROBERT D STRETTON
IPC: B60L50/16
Filed: 1992-09-03
Granted: 1997-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry; self-propelled vehicles. SUBSTANCE: vehicle with traction ac motor is supplied alternately from external supply source and vehicle-mounted ac supply source. Contact system is used as external supply source. Generator can be used as vehicle mounted supply source, generator being mechanically coupled with internal combustion engine. When changing over supply from external to vehicle supply source, the latter is activated, its amplitude, frequency and phase are synchronized with those of external supply source and only after that traction motor is switched over for supply from vehicle mounted source. Change-over of supply is provided by means of programmable selection controller coupled by control circuits with supply change-over unit. Speed controller is provided in traction motor supply circuit made for control of alternating current frequency. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 20 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2121486-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNEEV V I
IPC: C09D7/80
Filed: 1994-06-10
Granted: 1998-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: paint and varnish industry, more particularly aqueous compositions for painting plastered, concrete, primed, wood and other porous surfaces. SUBSTANCE: claimed method comprises mixing emulsifier, alkaline metal phosphate, liquid glass and water in the presence of polysiloxane for 15-30 min, subsequently adding pigment and filler to mixture, dispersing, combining pigment paste with aqueous dispersion of synthetic polymer and further stirring in the presence of 0.5-7.0% aqueous solution of thickening agent for 30-60 minutes. EFFECT: greater viability of the composition, higher bending strength and greater hardness of the coating. 3 ex, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2084790-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZMINYKH PAVEL B
IPC: F27B5/14
Filed: 1994-06-24
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; electrothermal equipment for maintaining temperature of heated blank and its centering when delivering to zone of deformation. SUBSTANCE: through muffle heater has muffle made of boat resistant alloy tube covered with several layers of glassmica tape. Spiral is protected by ceramic insulators, is placed on glassmica tape and coated with boat insulating layer fixed by wraps of glassmica tape. Ends of muffle are secured in alignment rings attached to base installed on base for vertical displacement. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities.
Patent RU-2134041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEFEN BEKETT
IPC: A23G1/54
Filed: 1994-08-02
Granted: 1999-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry, in particular, confectionery branch for chocolate production with adding it reduced tendency to deformation at higher temperatures. SUBSTANCE: method involves mixing of encapsulated product in the form of particles which is the capsules of polyole enclosed in edible lipide and flowing mixture of ingredients of chocolate type. Encapsulated product is added in the amount to obtain polyole content from 0.2 to 5 mas.%. EFFECT: preparation of chocolate with improved retention of its form at higher temperatures. 10 cl, 5 ex
Patent RU-2083197-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for conservatively treating perthes disease
Inventor: BATALOV OLEG A
IPC: A61K36/41
Filed: 1994-08-05
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatology; orthopedics; treatment of osteochondrosis of femur head (Perthes disease). SUBSTANCE: patient is subjected to conservative treatment comprising exercise therapy, medicamentous therapy by administering medicinal preparations prescribed with consideration for disease stage, hyperbaric oxygenation, and exposure to needle punctures inserted at corporeal and auricular acupuncture points for 30 min, treatment course including 10 sessions. EFFECT: effective approach to treatment of Perthes disease. 3 cl
Patent RU-2095910-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PASTUKHOV VIKTOR S
IPC: H02J3/24
Filed: 1994-12-15
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Использование: в электротехнике, в частности в противоаварийной автоматике энергосистем. Сущность изобретения: в устройстве, включающем в себя детектор приращения фазового угла, орган контроля режимного параметра, формирователь модуля, компаратор и логические элементы, в детектор дополнительно введены два входных преобразователя частоты в напряжение и выходной интегратор. Благодаря этому повышается надежность устройства и точность вычисления приращения фазового угла в интервале срабатывания органа контроля режимного параметра. Получаемый при этом технический результат проявляется в повышении селективности и надежности автоматики ликвидации асинхронного режима. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2078238-C1 (RU)
Title: Carburetor for internal combustion engine
Inventor: MANDRIKA VIKTOR I
IPC: F02M9/06
Filed: 1994-12-20
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; carburetors with fuel mixture control device. SUBSTANCE: to provide reliable and stable operation of CARBURETOR fuel metering at any duties is carried out inside CARBURETOR body beyond the limits of air channel. At throttling, cylindrical throttle valve provided with inner circular groove moves along longitudinal axis overlapping wedge shape channel located on fuel atomizer along its axis by inner circular groove. To improve engine pickup additional fuel chamber is provided from which fuel is formed into air channel by throttle valve. At sharp opening of throttle valve fuel is injected into carburetor air channel. EFFECT: improved operation reliability. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2084701-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLUPAEV ALEKSANDR VASILEVICH
IPC: F04B47/02
Filed: 1994-12-27
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production. SUBSTANCE: pivots of the balancer are mounted on the head as well as immediately on the body of the balancer for permitting rotation about its axis. The rotation mechanism is made up as a screw-nut transmission. The screw-nut transmission is mounted for permitting reciprocation and provided with two dummy grooves symmetrically with respect to the axis of the screw. The stops-axles are received in the grooves to exclude rotation of the nut with respect to the screw. One end of the screw is positioned inside the spherical bushing mounted in the pivot of the balancer body. The pivots are interconnected through a screw mounted for rotation. EFFECT: improved design. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2101419-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KARL PAKH
IPC: E02D/
Filed: 1993-06-08
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this is used at building foundation for aerial transmission power lines. Device is made in the form of transport vehicle having carriage, superstructure mounted on carriage for possible turning, lifting bracket movable in vertical plane and connected with superstructure, and pile driver guide member with ram. Free end of lifting bracket is provided with turning and tipping unit taking the form of positioning plate, turning disk and guiding unit for installing guide boom in it and giving it any position in three-dimensional space. Turning disk can have toothed rim with possibility of movement by means of hydraulic motor. Turning angle of guide boom is at least 90 deg. EFFECT: high efficiency. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2131731-C1 (RU)
Title: Cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition containing liposomes and method of its preparing
Inventor: ZHAN-LJUK DJUBUA
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1995-02-15
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: cosmetology, pharmacology. SUBSTANCE: cosmetic and pharmaceutical composition shows an antiandrogenic activity, it has liposomes, conventional additions and a compound of the formula (I)   as an active component where R 1  means cyanyl or nitrile radical or halide atom; R 2  means trifluoromethyl radical or halide atom; group A-B is taken among radicals   or   where X means oxygen or sulfur atom and R 3  means hydrogen atom and other radicals given in the invention description; Y means oxygen or sulfur atom or radical R 2 . Invention describes a method of preparing the above indicated compositions. The use of compositions ensures to obtain high and prolonged concentration of an active substance in epidermis and derma of live body and minimizes the penetration of an active component in circulation. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of the composition. 12 cl
Patent RU-2118807-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERENKOV S V
IPC: G01M15/14
Filed: 1995-02-24
Granted: 1998-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: checking of mechanical condition of gas-turbine engines. SUBSTANCE: air temperature is additionally measured upstream and upstream and downstream of compressor in check mode of gas turbine engine operation n пк.red  = const. Method includes determination of value of compressor air heating reduced to standard atmospheric conditions, as well as reduced value of relative variation of compressor air heating in process of operation. This value is used to find critical (as to gas-dynamic stability) value of degree of wear of compressor flow-through part elements. Reserve of stability of gas-turbine engine compressor is judged by relation of wear degrees. EFFECT: enhanced checking. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2095648-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DERLUGYAN IGOR D
IPC: F16C11/06
Filed: 1995-03-07
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: Использование: в подшипниках скольжения, в частности в полусферических шарнирах. Сущность: шарнир при сохранении высоких эксплуатационных свойств состоит из подпятника, пяты и прокладки. Прокладка выполнена разнотолщинной. Причем толщина ее в центральной части на 30 - 50% больше ее толщины в периферийной части, но не превышает 10 мм. Это позволяет повысить работоспособность шарнира. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2093030-C1 (RU)
Title: Growth-stimulating agent for presowing treatment of swedish turnip seeds
Inventor: MARTYNOVA TATYANA N
IPC: A01P21/00
Filed: 1995-04-03
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: swedish turnip seeds were soaked in 0.3-1% fumaric acid aqueous solution. EFFECT: increased germination and yield of crop. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2079632-C1 (RU)
Title: Folding ladder
Inventor: SUVOROV VLADIMIR V
IPC: E06C1/14
Filed: 1995-04-17
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: folding portable ladders applicable for use on flat base, for instance, in rooms, or on flat firm grounds. SUBSTANCE: folding ladder consists of two posts, semisteps hinged in the middle part, central support and props hinged to posts and to each other and installed for axial movement along the central support. The length of props is larger than that of semisteps. Rigidly connected to central support at right angle are blocks hinged with semisteps. Ladder props may be interconnected by means of block movably installed on the central support. Semisteps may be made for embracing a part of blocks protruding beyond the diameter of central support and for resting on them. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2092696-C1 (RU)
Title: Axial internal combustion engine
Inventor: GURIN VLADIMIR A
IPC: F02B33/14
Filed: 1995-05-04
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: engine has housing, two opposite stepped cylinders, two stepped pistons rigidly connected by rod and placed in cylinders to form working and air chambers in each cylinder, and also power takeoff shaft connected with pistons by means of drive mechanism. Pistons have additional steps arranged in cylinders to form additional working chamber in each cylinder to provide four stroke cycle. Volumes of all working chambers are equal, and volume of each air chamber is four-fold greater than volume of working chamber. Two working chambers of one cylinder communicate with one air chamber of opposite cylinder. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities and improved reliability. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2095735-C1 (RU)
Title: Unitary small caliber cartridge
Inventor: BUTAEV BORIS M
IPC: F42B5/02
Filed: 1995-08-08
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: ammunition, small caliber cartridges of unitary loading with armour-piercing subcaliber projectiles. SUBSTANCE: armour-piercing subcaliber projectile carrying heavy-alloy core is mounted in case through tray. Case includes percussion cap, stepped igniting tube which has expansion across inlet equal to (0.2-0.5) diameter of blasting hole and combined propelling charge which presents mixture of pyroxylin phlegmatized gun powders, grained and spherical ones, taken in proportion, per cent by mass: 82. 0-97.0 and 3.0-18.0 correspondingly. Length of igniting tube amounts to 0.3-0.5 height of propelling charge. Core is installed inside plastic sectorial body fastened by means of centering brushing. Tray has trough gas dynamic hole and leading belt. EFFECT: enhanced hitting efficiency of cartridge. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2089812-C1 (RU)
Title: Magazine for small arms
Inventor: KALASHNIKOV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVIC
IPC: F41A9/75
Filed: 1995-10-06
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: small arms. SUBSTANCE: the magazine uses a cylindrical casing with the front and rear covers and a spiral on its inner surface. The casing accommodates a separator with longitudinal grooves placed in which is a spring whose rear end is rigidly linked with the rear cover, and the front end - with the front cover. The mouth is secured in the rear upper part of the casing. The separator has a cup accommodating the front cover for rotary and axial motion relative to the separator. The rear cover is rigidly attached to the casing. The casing front end has grooves uniformly spaced around the edges according to the number of separator longitudinal grooves, and a latch with a tongue is positioned on the outer side of the front cover for linear motion in the plane of the front cover and retaining in the two extreme positions, in one of which the tongue is positioned in one of the grooves of the casing. A cartridge stop may be made on the casing inner surface, and feeders are arranged in the separator longitudinal grooves. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2093673-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOV VASILIJ S
IPC: E21B43/32
Filed: 1995-11-15
Granted: 1997-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil production industry. SUBSTANCE: this allows to increase oil yield from beds and reduce watering of oil being extracted. Method implies simultaneous injection of water solutions of calcium chloride and sulfuric aluminium with subsequent injection of alkali solution which initiates formation of aluminium hydroxide in the form of gel-like sediment. EFFECT: high efficiency. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2116942-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LOMANOV APOLLON ANATOL EVICH
IPC: B64G1/12
Filed: 1995-12-19
Granted: 1998-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: erection of large objects in space, mainly orbital complexes with industrial, laboratory and utility services and auxiliary rooms. SUBSTANCE: space station is made with fixed axial portion and movable cylindrical guard envelope composed of built-up modules of toroidal members where rooms and service are arranged; rooms are in communication with each other and with axial section. Mounted between envelope and axial section are circular linear electric motors and balancing devices for forming artificial gravitation in envelope. On the outside, station is coated with protective cover. Ends of fixed portion are provided with receiving points for arriving space vehicles. When envelope is revolving with the aid of above-mentioned electric motors, artificial gravity is created; adapter circular chambers are used for communication with fixed portion. Adapter circular chambers are provided with lifts secured to them in alternating order; lifts move in circular and transversal directions. EFFECT: reduced expenses; improved quality and enhanced safety of operation in erection of space stations from lightened unified built-up structures and materials. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2101854-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ABRAMZON IGOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H03H9/19
Filed: 1996-01-12
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio electronics. SUBSTANCE: resonator- thermostat has evacuated body 1 which accommodates dielectric ring 2 carrying contact lugs 3 in which film electrodes 5 applied on it is mounted, heaters 6 and temperature-sensitive element 7, as well as transistor 8 positioned on metal plate 9 secured to dielectric plate 2 in spaces between contact lugs 3 and points of attachment 10 of dielectric ring 2 in evacuated body 1. Small mass and high thermal conductivity of metal plate 9 provide for its fast heating by transistor 8 after crystal resonator-thermostat is switched on and consequently, for considerable reduction of readiness time. Low thermal conductivity of dielectric ring 2 and attachment to the latter of heated metal plate 9 in spaces between contact lugs 3 and points of fixing of dielectric ring 2 in evacuated body 1 ensure small losses of heat and high temperature stability of crystal resonator-thermostat frequency. EFFECT: reduced time of readiness. 2 wdg
Patent RU-2096338-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for purifying nigre
Inventor: SUKHAREV YURIJ I
IPC: C02F1/465
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1997-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry; environmental control; purification of effluents resulting from butter-and-fat industry. SUBSTANCE: inventive novelty of proposed method resides in using two-step electric flotation process to purify nigre. Treatment duration in first flotation step is 10-25 min, and in second - 3-10 min. Prior to flotation, pH value of nigre-containing liquor is adjusted at 3-6. Prior to proceeding to second flotation step, lime milk is added until pH of liquor becomes 6.5-10.0. EFFECT: effective approach to purification of nigre-contaminated effluents.
Patent RU-2104535-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOGAN A KH
IPC: G01N33/497
Filed: 1996-01-17
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pathophysiology, biochemistry. SUBSTANCE: biological substrate is taken from internal organ of animal and incubated with nitroblue tetrazole in atmosphere of air exhaled by sick person and by healthy person for monitoring. products of interaction of superoxide anion-radical and nitroblue tetrazole (formazans) are extracted by organic solvent, and formazan concentration is determined by optical density with the aid of spectrophotometry. This done, concentration of reaction products (formazans) per 1 mg of biological substrate is calculated. Intensity of formation of superoxide anion-radical in presence of air of patient and healthy person is estimated by means of the above-indicated concentration. prosuperoxide activity of air exhaled by examined persons is judged by difference of intensity of superoxide anion-radical formation by cells of biological substrate in presence of air of patient and healthy person. EFFECT: enhanced physiological observation of person in different functional conditions.