baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2113030-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEL TIKOV S A
IPC: H01H33/666
Filed: 1996-01-22
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: Вакуумный выключатель содержит по меньшей мере одну дугогасительную камеру, привод, изоляционную тягу и механизм поджатия, состоящий из вилки с продольным пазом, втулки, соединенной с вилкой посредством оси, проходящей через продольный паз вилки, и пружины поджатия, фиксированной шайбой. Причем ось также фиксирована указанной шайбой, а втулка имеет выступ, на который опирается указанная шайба. Техническим результатом является повышение надежности и упрощение конструкции. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2105268-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV V V
IPC: G01F1/76
Filed: 1996-02-13
Granted: 1998-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: instrumentation engineering. SUBSTANCE: portion of powder-like medium is forced out into pipeline in succession by means of excess pressure. Forced out portion is displaced under the action of pulse in pipeline inlet part by fluidizing gas, and flow rate is determined by number and duration of pulse actions by fluidizing gas and by value and duration of excess pressure effect. Duration of fluidizing gas pulse effect exceeds or is equal to duration of powder-like medium forcing out into pipeline by excess pressure, but it is less than time of formed portion displacement along pipeline. EFFECT: higher measurement accuracy. 3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2080138-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and system for lotterying
Inventor: KASPAROV GARRI K
IPC: A63F3/06
Filed: 1995-11-30
Granted: 1997-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: organization and realization of lotteries. SUBSTANCE: method implies use of memorizing device having time counting unit, memory and device for input and output of information. Memorized in internal memory are time data delivered from time counting unit at moment of memorizing in this memory of supposed information which is given by participant by action upon information input device. At comparing data with true information, use is made only of part of supposed information taken out through device intended for taking out data from memory which was put in internal memory before moment of appearing true information. This method is realized with the help of memory and data collection center which includes facility for taking out data from internal memory of memorizing devices. Time counting unit is designed so that for any time interval, difference between time value accumulated by this unit during interval and its actual duration is positive. EFFECT: high efficiency. 15 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2105560-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of cow placenta extract preparing
Inventor: BAGMANOV M A
IPC: A61K35/54
Filed: 1996-03-05
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary science, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing the ecologically pure, biologically active preparation by addition of type-specific concentrated bacteriophages without their thermic treatment to milled cow placenta. Invention is used for preparing biogenic and antimicrobial medicinal preparations used for treatment and prophylaxis of disease in agriculture female animals. EFFECT: improved method of preparing.
Patent RU-2110733-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV V V
IPC: F23G5/00
Filed: 1996-03-19
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: public utilities; construction industry; metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: slag processing method includes loading of slags into electric-arc furnace at temperature of 600-900 C and its melting with feed of reducing agent the quantity of which is 100-125 per cent of amount required stoichiometrically. Melting results in obtaining the slag with chemical composition of   by mass. EFFECT: highly efficient technology, high degree of iron and nonferrous metal extraction, reduced electric power consumption. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2069230-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of blast furnace smelting
Inventor: BATUEV MIKHAIL A
IPC: C21B5/00
Filed: 1996-04-19
Granted: 1996-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy. SUBSTANCE: invention is designed to be used when smelting pig iron in blast furnaces from titanium-magnetite ores. Process of smelting using titanium-containing blend composed of nonfluxed pellets and fluxed agglomerates is distinguished with that, content of nonfluxed pellets in iron-ore part of blend is varied within the range 20-70% (everywhere wt %). In this case, if portion of nonfluxed pellets is about 20%, then 45-50% of iron-ore material is fed into zone distanced from furnace periphery up to 0.5 R (R is throat radius), natural gas flow is set within the range 60-70 cu.m per 1 t of pig iron, and coke rate is controlled in such a way that titanium content in pig iron were 0.3-0.35% and, on increase in content of nonfluxed pellets, each additional 10% of those entail 5-8% increase in portion of iron-ore materials in zone distanced from furnace periphery, while natural gas flow is raised by 6-14 cu.m per 1 t of pig iron, and coke rate is decreased such as to provide 0.02-0.04% decrease in titanium portion in pig iron. EFFECT: coke rate reduced at least by 5% and productivity increased by 4-8%. 4 tbl
Patent RU-2104175-C1 (RU)
Title: Car electric supply device
Inventor: GRIGOR EV EH N
IPC: B60L1/02
Filed: 1996-04-22
Granted: 1998-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; power supply devices of railway cars. SUBSTANCE: device has ac source, for instance, ac generator with main rectifier and voltage booster-charging converter connected in series with ac generator, storage battery with switch whose output input is connected to output of AC source ands storage battery. Main rectifier is connected to car consumers through car supply buses. One pole of storage battery is connected to one car supply bus. Second pole of storage battery is connected to other bus through switch breaking contact. Making contact of switch is connected to corresponding output of voltage booster-charging converter and to additional diode and voltage relay. Diode is connected in forward direction from tap of part of battery cells with car supply bus. Voltage relay is connected in parallel with above indicated part of battery cells. Output of voltage relay is connected to input of switch. EFFECT: prevention of voltage drops in car consumers supply circuits, keeping voltage supply voltage within tolerable limits. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2131535-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TIMOFEEV V N
IPC: F02M43/00
Filed: 1996-06-05
Granted: 1999-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к двигателестроению и может быть использовано для приготовления смеси высоковязкого (мазута) и маловязного (дизельного) топлив, водотопливных эмульсий и других смесей для сжигания в судовых дизелях и котлах. Система содержит два насоса, подключенных своими выходами к соответствующим линиям питания и связанных нагнетательными трубопроводами с дозатором. Дозатор связан со смесителем и через трубопровод готовой смеси - с потребителем. Дозатор содержит два жестко связанных между собой клапана для выпуска жидкостей из нагнетательных трубопроводов, клапаны соединены с выходом исполнительного механизма, подсоединенного к выходу датчика нагрузки через микропроцессорный контроллер. Технический результат заключается в создании компактной системы, позволяющей расширить ассортимент средств для приготовления смеси жидкостей. 1 з.п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2111062-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for electrical cleaning of dust-laden gases
Inventor: SERGEEV A I
IPC: B03C3/68
Filed: 1996-09-30
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: separation of solid particles from flow of dust-laden gases by means of a corona discharge, applicable in heat power, metallurgical, chemical and other branches of industry. SUBSTANCE: device uses at least one electrostatic precipitator, each of them has at least one field with a system of corona-forming and precipitating electrodes, sources supplying the electrostatic precipitators with direct and pulsed voltages, at least one blocking capacitor and current-limiting elements; the corona-forming electrodes of each field are divided at least into two groups connected through inductive elements, each group has at least one corona-forming electrode. When at least two electrostatic precipitators are used in the device and each of them has at least two fields with systems of corona-forming and precipitating electrodes, it is recommended to connect the electrode systems of the fields with the same ordinal numbers for each electrostatic precipitator in parallel. EFFECT: enhanced amplitude of pulsed voltage at simultaneous reduction of its duration. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2111044-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for separating two-phase mixtures
Inventor: CHERNIKOV ARNOL D ALEKSANDROVI
IPC: B01D46/00
Filed: 1996-11-27
Granted: 1998-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: environmental control; cleaning of gases from aerosols; cleaning of liquids and condensate from suspended matter. SUBSTANCE: mixture to be separated into two individual phases is admitted into cleaning chambers arranged above surface of filtering element, followed by turbulizing admitted medium to such a point as to form vortex intended to clean filtering element from any adhering matter. Then portion of fluid medium laden with non-separable matter is again passed through filtering element, while remaining portion of it carrying separable matter is discharged from filtering element. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2106042-C1 (RU)
Title: Photoelectric module
Inventor: TVER JANOVICH EHDUARD VLADIMIR
IPC: F24S23/70
Filed: 1996-11-26
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: solar power engineering. SUBSTANCE: module is, essentially, solar concentrator in the form of truncated cone whose larger side functions as beam input surface and smaller side carrier carries solar cell (photoelectric converter), and basic conical reflecting surface has top angle formed by conical surface and by surface parallel to beam input surface. Basic conical surface mounts set of additional conical reflecting surfaces with different top angles set on basic surface. Conical surfaces can be made of metal with internal reflecting layer, and beam input surface can be made of glass; space between them can be filled with optically transparent liquid capable of flowing from top part of concentrator to its bottom part. EFFECT: enlarged effective beam input surface improved radiation concentration and power module. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2138240-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for applying pulsating heat action of foot acupressure
Inventor: ZAPOROZHTSEV V N
IPC: A61N5/00
Filed: 1996-12-04
Granted: 1999-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: device has perforated sole provided with massage member selectively mountable into it to enable pulsating action to be applied, and power supply source unit. The massage member has heating member, electric contact members and insulators. The sole and its two conducting plates are perforated so that the holes are spaced corresponding to Zakharyin-Geda reflexogenic zones map. EFFECT: selective local target-aimed pulsating heat treatment of reflexogenic zones on human foot. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2112804-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUZ MITSKIJ G EH
IPC: C12P13/02
Filed: 1997-04-17
Granted: 1998-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: technical microbiology. SUBSTANCE: method involves hydration of acrylonitrile in an aqueous solution using Rhodococcus rhodochrous (strain M8 or M33). Process is carried out in reactors (volume is 1 000-5 000 l) at hydrodynamic stirring regime at Reinolds number Re = 10 4 -10 5  and at uniform heat removal 18 kcal/mole. Temperature is maintained at the level 16-19 C at the following acrylonitrile feeding in reactor by time: 1st h - [(100-140) l] x V; 2nd h - [(70-95) l] x V; 3-d h - [(35-45) l] x V; 4th h - [(18-23) l] x V, and 5th h - [(18-23) l] x V where V x 10 3  - reactor volume, l. Method ensures to obtain 30-40-% solutions of acrylamide at minimal permissible impurity content. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 1 dwg , 3 tbl
Patent RU-2130049-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for processing tomato seeds and marc
Inventor: KALMANOVICH S A
IPC: C11B1/10
Filed: 1997-05-20
Granted: 1999-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: tomato processing technique. SUBSTANCE: method relates to oil and fat manufacturing industry and can be used for production of tomato-oil extract and protein-tomato-oil paste. These substances are physiologically and biologically valuable food additives in production of canned, mayonnaise-margarine and bakery products. Method for processing tomato seeds and tomato marc for production of tomato-oil extract includes following operations: separation of moisture, drying, crushing, extraction, with subsequent separation of phases. Extraction is performed with use of vegetable oil at relation of tomato seeds and tomato marc with respect to vegetable oil as follows: (40:60) - (60:40). Operations of crushing and extraction are performed simultaneously in thin film rotating in spiral trajectory. Additionally produced during operation of phase separation is protein-tomato-oil paste. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 cl, 3 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2130394-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for replacing car bogies
Inventor: SUPRUN P P
IPC: B61J1/10
Filed: 1997-06-20
Granted: 1999-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; adapting railway cars for different gauges. SUBSTANCE: device has base with parallel sections of narrow and wide gauge tracks, main track of adapted gauge (between sections of narrow and wide gauge tracks) and two tram car tracks: one between main track and narrow gauge track and the other, between main track and wide gauge track. It has two lifting-and-transportation machines, each on base of freight tram car on platform of which U-shaped frames and track rails are placed between frames in cross direction, two hinged frames at both sides of platform hinge-connected with platform frame, and stand with electric hoists installed for displacement along hinged frames and platform track gauge. EFFECT: reduced time for train servicing, dispensing with manual labour. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2141309-C1 (RU)
Title: Deodorizing composition containing water-soluble zinc salt as agent of odor absorption
Inventor: ZHAN-MARK AS ON
IPC: A61K8/49
Filed: 1996-09-10
Granted: 1999-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cosmetics. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a cosmetic composition. The composition as an agent for odor absorption has at least one water-soluble zinc salt and preferably zinc pyrrolidone carboxylate that is designated for topic use by humans, in part, as deodorizers. The composition is designated for preparative forms including an aqueous phase, for example, aqueous lotions, emulsions and preferably emulsions of type "water-in-silicone". The composition provides an active removal of sweat odor. EFFECT: high effectiveness of the composition, prolonged effect. 15 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2145421-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of electrical equipment insulation check
Inventor: VLASOV V I
IPC: G01R31/08
Filed: 1997-07-16
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric power engineering. SUBSTANCE: method allows diagnostics and test of insulation by means of higher voltage without destruction of insulation. Method peculiarity is in that cable is periodically charged, recharged to other polarity and charged additionally to compensate for voltage losses by generation of cosine-rectangular voltage with required periodicity, for example, 10 s by means of connection of cable conductors to electrostatic machine. EFFECT: improved test results. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2115339-C1 (RU)
Title: Food emulsion of ketchup-type
Inventor: KALASHEVA NATALIJA ALEKSANDROV
IPC: A23L27/60
Filed: 1997-09-17
Granted: 1998-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; may be used for sandwiches and pastry due to its soft consistency. SUBSTANCE: food emulsion contains refined deodorized vegetable oil, sugar, salt, tomato paste or tomato puree, sodium benzoate, spice-and-flavor substances, acetic acid, texturizer and water. Composition also has ground mustard and egg powder, milk product - whole dry milk and/or powdered cheese whey, and/or dry cream, and/or "BK-lakt", and/or dry soya milk. EFFECT: food and biological value; reduced content of cholesterol and fat. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2147933-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of concentration of mining mass in flow created at sluice box under action of inertial forces and device for realization of this method
Inventor: BURDIN N V
IPC: B03B5/72
Filed: 1997-11-11
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: concentration of minerals, mainly gold-bearing rock. SUBSTANCE: flow of pulp is formed on screen made integral with sluice box by means of jet of water directed opposite motion of mining mass. Cascade of two screens and sluice box which are rigidly interconnected and are mounted in inclined position is connected with circular or orbital motion drive. Restoring and entrapping coat on sluice box mat is made with positively twisting flows of pulp; heavy separated particles are held by inertial forces against motion of sluice box and flow of pulp is deflected by circular motion of sluice box in its plane. Circular motion drive is provided with device for change of frequency and amplitude of circular motion. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of concentration due to effective entrapping of finely-dispersed minerals. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2127104-C1 (RU)
Title: Enuresis treatment method
Inventor: SUKHANOV A I
IPC: A61K36/73
Filed: 1998-03-16
Granted: 1999-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method includes reflex-correcting therapy course. This therapy is performed by mechanical compression and petrissage of radicular and reflex zones in tissues of back and sacrolumbar region. Then series of blows with palm is delivered in the direction from vertebral column center to periphery. Force effect is rendered on reflex-dependent skin receptors of actuation and control of pelvis organ function, and mechanical pressure is applied to points on head, in Broca's area. Complex of physical actions is combined with course of breathing and physical Yoga exercises, with complex of exercises in squatting and walking on the spot and with tapping on vertebral column. Use may also be made of hot water bag application to loin, as well as of hot baths up to the waist which must be continued for one month longer after time of treatment is over. In addition, infusion of medical herbs is taken. Species of medical herbs contains sweet clover, milfoil, wild marjoram, plantain, nettle, dandelion, lady's mantle, and dead nettle at the following relation of components by mass: 1:2:2:4:2: 2:2:2. EFFECT: enhanced therapeutic efficiency. 3 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2147756-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for forecast of earthquake location and intensity
Inventor: KOROCHENTSEV V I
IPC: G01V3/00
Filed: 1998-02-18
Granted: 2000-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: short-period forecast of earthquakes for warning against catastrophic consequences of this natural phenomenon. SUBSTANCE: reception and processing of intelligence signals arriving from zones of under- ground strains are accomplished. Superlong radio waves generated by the "earth-ionosphere" radiating system are used as intelligence signals. Intelligence signals are picked up at least in three points by means of receiving radio antennas in the space limited by the earth surface and ionosphere. EFFECT: enhanced operativeness of forecast due expansion of the set of the signs of earthquake. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2133029-C1 (RU)
Title: Ammonia concentration sensor
Inventor: KRUTOVERTSEV S A
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 1998-05-08
Granted: 1999-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: analytical instrumentation. SUBSTANCE: sensor contains carrier supporting electrodes and polyaniline-based sensitive layer containing modifying additive. The latter is 2:18 heteropolyacids with general formula H 6+n P 2 W 18-n Mo n O 62  (n= 0-18) or their potassium, sodium, lithium, ammonium, cerium, cobalt, and manganese salts. Sensor can be utilized in environmental monitoring system. EFFECT: increased sensitivity and selectivity for ammonium in its mixtures with gases. 3 dwg, 2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2140364-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHULKOV DMITRIJ VJACHESLAVOVIC
IPC: B60G17/027
Filed: 1998-05-21
Granted: 1999-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к транспортному машиностроению, в частности к амортизирующим устройствам подвески и может быть использовано в передних независимых подвесках переднеприводных автомобилей с гидравлическими телескопическими амортизаторными стойками. Стойка активной подвески переднеприводного автомобиля содержит корпус с деталями гидравлического телескопического амортизатора с регулировочным штоком внутри рабочего штока, закрепленный на регулировочном штоке поршень с перепускным клапаном, систему регулирования жесткости между верхним торцем поршня и нижним торцем рабочего штока с тарельчатой и спиральной пружинами. Система регулирования жесткости содержит закрепленный в нижней части рабочего штока со спиральной пружиной торцовый кулачок, осевым отверстием взаимодействующий с регулировочным штоком, на котором с возможностью осевого перемещения без вращения над тарельчатой пружиной размешен нижний торцовый кулачок. Указанные кулачки установлены с возможностью взаимодействия рабочими поверхностями, а величина хода нижнего торцового кулачка h определяется по формуле. Технический эффект - повышение безопасной скорости вхождения в поворот за счет активного регулирования жесткости подвески. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил.
Patent RU-2147376-C1 (RU)
Title: Direct operating controller for thermal control systems
Inventor: CHEKANOV V V
IPC: G05D23/02
Filed: 1998-07-10
Granted: 2000-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: maintenance of constant temperature. SUBSTANCE: invention can be recommended for maintenance of constant temperature in compartments of spacecraft. Direct operating controller for thermal control systems has body with two feeding and one discharging pipe unions, thermal compensator with output shaft, return spring, rod with two face surfaces and guide, bushing with axial hole mounted for movement inside body along axis of thermal compensator. Guide of rod is installed in hole of bushing uniaxially to thermal compensator. Output shaft of thermal compensator contacts rod and opposite end of thermal compensator is coupled to body via set of adjustment washers. One of feeding pipe unions is connected by conduits to face surface of rod facing thermal compensator and the other feeding pipe union is connected by conduits to face surface of bushing facing face surface of rod opposite to thermal compensator. Insertion of adjustment elements into structure of controller provides for adjustment of temperature conditions in discharging line without change of flow rate in feeding lines and decreases range of temperature variation in them. EFFECT: simplified design of controller, provision for adjustment of flow rate of liquid in feeding lines and decreased range of temperature variation in them. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2148107-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of forming self-combustible anode
Inventor: KRJUKOVSKIJ V A
IPC: C25C3/12
Filed: 1998-10-30
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: anode surface around replaceable pins is slightly dried 12-24 hours prior to installation of pins by adding additional amount of correcting anode compound having reduced amount of binder. In order to preserve shape of hole for pin, plug made of nonferromagnetic material with diameter equal to that of pin is inserted into hole. EFFECT: reduced consumption of anode compound and improved labor conditions. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2153951-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHVERDTFEGER KLAUS
IPC: B22D11/06
Filed: 1997-06-03
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, namely supporting apparatuses of transporting belt in plants for casting thin bands. SUBSTANCE: melt steel is poured onto continuously moving transporting belt. At its lower side transporting belt has system for vacuumizing, supporting units and cooling device. Spacing between supporting units measured crosswise relative to transportation direction is more than length values of supporting units in above mentioned direction. EFFECT: elimination of band bulging. 8 cl, 2 dwg