baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2123081-C1 (RU)
Title: Track structure
Inventor: STOLPOVSKIJ ANDREJ ALEKSANDROV
IPC: E01B2/00
Filed: 1996-11-26
Granted: 1998-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: designs of track structure. SUBSTANCE: track structure has wooden tie with upper bed and tie plate installed on it. Each tie face oriented along tie projects in horizontal direction beyond upper bed. Tie bed under tie plate rises with respect to tie surface beyond tie plate. Installed under tie plate is shock absorbing pad with projections directed downward over perimeter. Tie upper bed rises under tie plate due to depression made near each end of tie plate oriented across the tie on tie upper bed, or due to fastening to plate upper bed in zone of tie plate of additional plate. Tie plate lower bed has recesses. EFFECT: higher reliability due to prevention of penetration of atmospheric moisture. 8 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2145933-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for mooring ship to submerged mooring member
Inventor: ENS KORSGORD
IPC: B63B22/02
Filed: 1995-05-25
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mooring procedures. SUBSTANCE: ship mooring system having attachment zone of surface of bottom includes mooring member connected with sea bottom by means of many anchor cables; when not in use, it is held at preset depth below sea level. Upper surface of mooring member has sealing surface surrounding the target zone connected with attachment zone. Mooring system includes also device for raising the mooring member from inoperative position to mooring position whose sealing surface is in contact with surface of ship's bottom in such way that attachment zone is sealed between surface of ship's bottom and target zone; mooring system is also provided with pump for reducing the pressure between surface of ship's bottom and target zone on upper surface of mooring member to first level for immobilization of mooring member relative to surface of ship's bottom and to second level so that mooring member is held in sliding contact with surface of ship's bottom. Mooring system is also provided with device for finding out shift of mooring member from required position in attachment zone. EFFECT: possibility of aligning in attachment zone without separating mooring member from bottom. 40 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2117779-C1 (RU)
Title: Pneumatic starter
Inventor: CHEKHUNOV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVIC
IPC: F01N13/08
Filed: 1997-04-09
Granted: 1998-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: pneumatic starter has planetary reduction gear. Bushing is mounted on shaft between drive gear and toothed coupling of assembly which engages gears of pneumatic starter and engine to be started. Roller-shaped radial thrust bearing positioned in body interacts with external surface of bushing which has high strength for contact stresses. When compressed air is supplied from source drive gear is preliminarily engaged with gear mounted on shaft of engine being started by actuating the starting valve. After actuating the starting valve, pneumatic engine starts operating. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 5 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2105850-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KORNEV SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: E04B1/343
Filed: 1997-05-21
Granted: 1998-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this is made up of commercial modules which are of double-storey construction with possible communication between storeys. Modules have thermal-insulation partitions which are installed in each compartment between partitions in first storey and are arranged in at least two parallel rows against each other. Modules are covered by common roof made in the form of metal structures coated with strengthened polyethylene film located between two layers of zinc-coated steel net which is fastened by metal ropes. Communication between storeys is effected through staircases installed inside and/or outside of modules. Modules of commercial complex are adapted for transportation as large cargo containers and are provided with power and water supply systems and also with refuge collecting system. Commercial complex ensures simple installation and repositioning of modules, simplified erection of roofing structure, small ground area needed, compact layout of modules, and possible adjustment of complex dimensions. EFFECT: high efficiency. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2119627-C1 (RU)
Title: Tunnel kiln roller
Inventor: KONDRAT EV V K
IPC: F27B9/20
Filed: 1997-06-04
Granted: 1998-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; equipment for heating metal in rolling. SUBSTANCE: tunnel kiln roller has water-cooled shaft with bearing washers mounted on it, screening metal sections, heat-insulation layer made from kaolin cotton. Metal sections are provided with bearing members with 1st and 6th projecting working surfaces brought in direct contact with lower surface of slab. EFFECT: reduction of heat losses; low cost of manufacture of roller. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2120980-C1 (RU)
Inventor: EMETS JURIJ ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: C12G3/06
Filed: 1997-06-30
Granted: 1998-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: alcoholic beverage industry. SUBSTANCE: bitter liquor of 40% vol contains the following ingredients: cinnamon, anistree, sweet-grass, cubeb, sugar, citric acid, fortified viburnum juice and aqueous-alcoholic liquid. EFFECT: broadened assortment of bitter liqueurs.
Patent RU-2120006-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LJUDKOVSKIJ A M
IPC: E04G23/00
Filed: 1997-07-24
Granted: 1998-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods of rood hoisting; may be used in renovation of residential and industrial buildings. SUBSTANCE: method according to version I includes successive hoisting of corners of roof sections of each row of building along span to height equalling 1/50-1/200 width of span with simultaneous hoisting of corners of roof conjugated sections; according to version 2: simultaneous hoisting of roof section corners, successively, of each row of building to height of 1/50-1/20 span with simultaneous hoisting of corners of roof sections of adjacent row. EFFECT: safe hoisting of roof over its entire surface and increase of height of building story of industrial buildings without stopping the main production process and adding stories of residential buildings without moving away of inhabitants to other dwellings. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2133356-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas screw engine
IPC: F02B53/00
Filed: 1997-11-14
Granted: 1999-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat power engineering and transport engineering; heat power stations and vehicles. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has compressor and gas exchanger, combustion chamber and gas expander. Compressor and gas expander are made in form of screw machines made on the basis of variable-pitch single-start thread and are provided with several rotors per one cutoff rotor. Screw expander of gases has screw pressing device. EFFECT: increased aggregate power. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2124245-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reversed single-phase-to-three-phase voltage changing
Inventor: JUNDIN M A
IPC: H02M5/14
Filed: 1998-01-20
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: power supply to three- phase motors from single-phase mains. SUBSTANCE: method involves generation of forward and reverse voltage phase sequence due to building up magnetic fluxes equal in magnitude and spaced 120 deg. apart. These magnetic fluxes are built up in extreme legs of three-legged transformer and added across central leg. Three- phase system of magnetic fluxes thus produced induces electromotive forces in secondary windings wound on each of three legs. In order to obtain reverse phase sequence of induced electromotive forces, phase of third secondary electromotive force induced due to total magnetic flux in central leg is shifted, in addition, through 180 electrical degrees relative to two first secondary electromotive forces. For forward phase sequence of induced electromotive forces, magnetic fluxes of extreme legs are shifted through 60 electrical degrees to ensure opposing fluxes in central leg and phase of secondary electromotive force induced by leading magnetic flux built up in extreme leg due to single-phase supply is shifter through 180 electrical degrees relative to two secondary electromagnetic forces. EFFECT: provision for both forward and reverse balanced phase sequence. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2138941-C1 (RU)
Title: Farm crop cultivation method
Inventor: GALIMOV A KH
IPC: A01C21/00
Filed: 1998-03-26
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves planning plot; forming narrow (45 cm) ridges in autumn or in summer upon harvesting of previous crop by redigging and simultaneously applying organic and mineral fertilizers for depth of 25-30 cm; leaving wide (75-105 cm) passages permanently remained at the same place; cutting furrow of 30-35 cm width and concave hemispherical surface with slight lengthwise slant width on planting or sowing day in ridge; uniformly distributing soil on furrow brows; planting (sowing) plants in equally spaced relation in two staggered rows at inner sides of furrow and leaving spacings of at least 30 cm; feeding plants with organic and (or) mineral fertilizer and hilling if required; keeping passages in dry state and removing weeds; spilling soil from brows onto weeds. EFFECT: reduced consumption of water, mineral fertilizer, intensified usage of organic fertilizer in root layer, reduced cost of soil treatment process and improved weed control. 3 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2144839-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for regeneration of filter grain charge
Inventor: LUK JANOV V I
IPC: B01D24/46
Filed: 1998-04-20
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: equipment for treating sewage water by filtering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has beam, powered winches, tubular perforated activator, compressor, air intake, reducing valve, pneumatic engine, four-way and three-way valves, powered gate and solenoid stop valve position sensors, end switches, level sensor, pressure sensors and control unit with related devices allowing tubular perforated activator to reciprocate at predetermined frequency in vertical plane and perform predetermined number of motions in horizontal plane, and filter grain charge regeneration to be activated by compressed air discharged through perforations of activator. Apparatus provides regeneration of grain filter charge by mechanical action of tubular perforated activator upon contaminants and by compressed air exiting at increased speed via activator perforations in countercurrency to contaminated filtering charge. EFFECT: increased regenerating efficiency and improved quality of regenerated grain filter charge. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2145921-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHICHKOV A N
IPC: C09K3/14
Filed: 1998-05-26
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к абразивной обработке материалов, в частности к составам шлифовальных материалов для обработки закаленных сталей. Технический результат заключается в получении высокой чистоты поверхности при обработке закаленных сталей, достигается благодаря тому, что абразивный порошок содержит в своей основе α и γ-оксид алюминия и окислы железа, кальция, натрия в определенном процентном соотношении. Обеспечивает получение чистоты обрабатываемой поверхности закаленных сталей Ra 0,014-0,017 мкм. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2143196-C1 (RU)
Title: Animal reproductive function stimulator
Inventor: MAMAEV A V
IPC: A61P15/00
Filed: 1998-11-02
Granted: 1999-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: cattle breading. SUBSTANCE: 100 g of known vegetable reproductive function stimulator, which is cereal (wheat, barley) germs containing biologically- active substances, is supplemented by 0.1 ml of 10 -6  M aqueous solution of antioxidant mexidol (2-ethyl-6-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine succinate). EFFECT: shortened service period in fresh cows and sows, shortened period from birth to hunting age, increased probability of fertilization after the first insemination, and increased litter survival. 8 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2144264-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and portable computer for remote wireless transmission and reception of coded information (options)
Inventor: JAN D E
IPC: H04B14/02
Filed: 1998-11-05
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: portable computer is combined with radio transceiver that functions to enter in its memory data in the form of data array assigned personal code upon conversion. To this end, this code is transmitted in the form of radio pulses through propagation medium to be received by other computers operating within reach of first computer. Upon reception of coded radio pulses of radiated by other computers codes received are compared with personal code and if the latter coincides with one of received codes, data received that correspond to this code are decoded and displayed for visual or audio perception of data array corresponding to this code. After coincidence is established, radio pulse indicating this coincidence is sent in the form of code by which coincidence has been found and response radio signal is received in personal code to identify each other. Upon reception of radio pulses in personal code acknowledging establishment of direct contact subscribersТ computers are changed over to direct communication mode to ensure their intercommunication. If codes received do not coincide with personal code, these codes are entered into memory and radiated into propagation medium; this propagation is effected in absence of radio signal whose code coincides with personal code. EFFECT: facilitated establishment of intercommunication between subscribers. 7 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2145748-C1 (RU)
Title: Flash tube
Inventor: EHL JASH S L
IPC: H01J35/06
Filed: 1998-12-03
Granted: 2000-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: electron and X-ray sources for radiation physics and chemistry, etc. SUBSTANCE: novelty in flash tube that has evacuated envelope and insulator-mounted explosive-emission cathode with electron emitters on current-conducting base is that electron emitters are made in the form of identical laminated projections by their incomplete cutting and bending from base material. Laminated projections may be of triangular, semi-circular, or trapezoidal shape. EFFECT: enlarged area of uniform spot, extended service period, simplified design of tube. 2 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2144988-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic electric heater for automobiles and tractors
Inventor: CHELNOKOV E I
IPC: F01M5/02
Filed: 1999-03-11
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: preheating oil and fuel in automobiles and tractors. SUBSTANCE: holder where heating element is secured is made in form of hollow housing manufactured from heat-conducting metal, such as aluminium or copper, or alloy on their bases; heating element is made from heat-conducting ceramics with resistive conductor embedded in it; it is tightly mounted in cavity of holder in heat-conducting ceramic filler of the same composition as heating element. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of heating in the course of operation. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2143064-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of research of internal structure of gas- oil pools
Inventor: GAVRILOV V P
IPC: E21B47/00
Filed: 1999-03-26
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: thermohydrodynamic researches of gas-oil pools; applicable in identification of internal structure of gas-oil pools and determination of their characteristics especially in study of massive fractured pools where determination of their internal structure by the existing methods is impossible. SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling- in with subsequent withdrawal of fluid from well; measurement in course of fluid withdrawal under different conditions of well operation of temperature, pressure and flow rate of fluid over well bore; determination on basis of research results of geothermal gradient, value of calorimetric effect of mixing of interval inflows with flow ascending over wellbore and actual value of Joule-Thompson factor. On the basis of obtained data, standard thermogram is calculated for conditions of fluid horizontal flow and its standard thermogram is compared with actual thermogram. EFFECT: provision of identification of factured pools and detection of fractures crossing wellbore with simultaneous obtained information on filtration direction over fractures from supply region to wellbore, geometric shape of fractures and depth of location of supply regions. 5 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2159591-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for carrying out osteosynthesis in the cases of lateral fracture of the femur neck
Inventor: STARYKH V S
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 1999-05-25
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling-in two wires into the head and neck of the femur using external labels. The soft tissues are pierced with a hollow needle in the sector between the introduced wires. Fixing members are introduced into the bone through the hollow needle using removable adapter. Each fixing member is introduced in the direction of the bisecting line of the angle between the superior and inferior members introduced into the bone. The fixing members being introduced, the needle and the wires are removed. EFFECT: low risk of traumatic complications. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2153642-C1 (RU)
Title: Кожухотрубный теплообменник
Inventor: BELJAKOV V K
IPC: F28D7/00
Filed: 1999-07-07
Granted: 2000-07-27
Abstract: Коллекторные камеры трубной среды могут быть выполнены прямоугольной формы с цилиндрическими или цилиндроконическими патрубками, на которых предусмотрены отборники проб воды для анализа на жесткость, используемые для удаления из теплообменника воздуха при его заполнении водой. Осуществляется удаление воды при установке, а также подключение, подсоединение манометров для контроля давления в период работы теплообменника, используемое оборудование обеспечивает проведение различных видов испытаний: приемосдаточных, исследовательских, теплотехнических, гидравлических, сравнительных, сертификационных и др. видов испытаний теплообменников. Применение шарнирных соединений на камерах трубной среды исключает выполнение тяжелых операций по подъему, опусканию и монтажу тяжелых деталей весом 100 кг в период ремонта и профилактического обслуживания теплообменника. Компактный кожухотрубный теплообменник для централизованных и децентрализованных систем теплоснабжения зданий обладает более низкой трудоемкостью в изготовлении и эксплуатации и меньшим гидравлическим сопротивлением за счет унификации ряда деталей. 6 з. п.ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2145351-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERNET M V
IPC: C12N1/16
Filed: 1999-08-24
Granted: 2000-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fermenting productions. Yeast is grown on nutrient medium containing sources of carbon, nitrogen, mineral substances and trace elements in the presence of alga Spirulina platensis as the growth activating agent. Algae are added expediently as dried matter or as suspension at concentration 0.01-0.05 mg%. Growth activating agent is added to ready medium or in the process of yeast culturing at exponential growth phase. Addition of activating agent improves physiological state of yeast. EFFECT: decreased time of yeast growing process, increased enzymatic activity of yeast. 4 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2160882-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONOPOL SKIJ A M
IPC: F42B33/06
Filed: 1999-08-25
Granted: 2000-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: methods for disposal of ammunition, processing of it. SUBSTANCE: the method consists in heating of ammunition by heat-transfer agent in the form of gaseous products of combustion of hydrocarbon-type fuel contacting with ammunition. The installation has an ammunition heating unit with devices for supply and discharge of heat-transfer agent, loading of ammunition, its displacement inside the unit, unloading of ammunition and drain of melted explosive, as well as a source of heat-transfer agent, whose exhaust system communicates with the ammunition heating unit. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 7 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2150861-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing vegetable raw material for juice extraction
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: A23L2/12
Filed: 1999-08-25
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: during preparation raw material is impregnated by miscella produced by extraction of biomass of microorganisms Pythium irregulare by means of nonpolar liquefied gas with total content of arachidonic and eicosapentaenoic acid in the amount of 0.5-10 4  mg/t under pressure higher atmospheric one for 2-5 h. Then pressure is relieved up to atmospheric with speed providing fruits freezing. EFFECT: increased stability of juice to microbial spoilage.
Patent RU-2158159-C1 (RU)
Title: Wonder wheel
Inventor: GNEZDILOV V A
IPC: A63G27/02
Filed: 1999-11-09
Granted: 2000-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: recreation facilities. SUBSTANCE: wonder wheel has rotary wheel carrying devices for attachment of passengers' seats and/or cabins. Rotary wheel is formed of axle and load-carrying members. At least one of the above-indicated devices is provided with crank axle and limiter of its turning relative to load- carrying member, which ensures simulation of free-fall effect. EFFECT: simplified construction, reduced metal content. 4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2154125-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DUBOV JA M
IPC: C25B1/26
Filed: 1999-11-24
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: industrial inorganic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: electrolysis of sodium chloride is carried out first in chlorine diaphragm electrolyzers. Resulting alkali chloride solution is brought into contact with electrolytic gaseous chlorine to form chloride-chlorate solution. The latter is mixed with crystallization mother solution for using resulting mixture in diaphragmless electrolysis followed by evaporation of chloride-chlorate solution and crystallization of sodium chlorate. Diaphragm electrolysis products can be partly withdrawn to form hydrochloric acid from gaseous chlorine for acidifying chlorate electrolysis and using alkali chloride solutions for irrigation of sanitary columns. EFFECT: reduced power consumption and enabled autonomous production. 2 cl
Patent BR-PI0401437-C1 (BR)
Title: Sistema de suspensão universal para carrinho de brinquedo
Inventor: ANDRADE NEZIO PEREIRA DE JUNIO
IPC: A63H17/267
Filed: 2004-03-19
Abstract: "SISTEMA DE SUSPENSãO UNIVERSAL PARA CARRINHO DE BRIQUEDOS". Estas peças visam facilitar a montagem de uma suspensão universal para carrinho de brinquedo.
Patent AU-2011351456-C1 (AU)
Title: Latex emulsions and coating compositions formed from latex emulsions
Inventor: LI CATHY
IPC: C08F2/22
Filed: 2011-12-28
Granted: 2016-07-28
Abstract: Latex emulsions are disclosed which can be used in the formation of coating compositions that are not water sensitive, have good blush resistance and retortability. In some embodiments, the coating compositions are used to coat substrates such as cans and packaging materials for the storage of food and beverages. Coating compositions of the invention may be prepared by polymerizing at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer component, a stabilizer comprising a strong acid and an initiator in a carrier to form an emulsion, polymerizing the emulsion with at least one different ethylenically unsaturated monomer component to prepare the composite latex emulsion, and reacting the composite latex emulsion with a neutralizer to form the coating composition. Methods of coating substrates with the coating compositions, and substrates coated with the coating compositions are also disclosed.
Patent AU-2016220049-C1 (AU)
Title: Triazolopyridines and triazolopyrimidines that lower stress-induced p-tau
Inventor: JOHN VARGHESE
IPC: A61P25/28
Filed: 2016-02-17
Granted: 2021-02-25
Abstract: In certain embodiments compounds (e.g., triazolopyrimidine(s) and/or triazolopyridine(s)) are provided that are effective to lower p-tau and/or to prevent or reduce elevation of p-tau, particularly in response to stress (e.g., elevated cortisol levels). The 5 compounds are useful in the treatment or prophylaxis of pathologies characterized by abnormal amyloid plaque and or tangle formation and/or deposition.