baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2013508589-A (JP)
Title: 太陽光ブラインド・ウィンドウ
IPC: E06B9/264
Filed: 2011-01-12
Abstract: 【課題】本発明は、ＢＩＰＶシステム（Ｂｕｉｌｄｉｎｇ  Ｉｎｔｅｇｒａｔｅｄ  Ｐｈｏｔｏｖｏｌｔａｉｃ  Ｓｙｓｔｅｍ）に関するもので、より詳細には、電動式ブラインドに太陽電池を適用した太陽光ブラインド・ウィンドウに関するものである。 【解決手段】本発明は、一対の板ガラスの枠をスペーサーで連結し、板ガラスの間に内部空間を形成した複層ガラス；前記複層ガラスの内部空間に収納され、複数のスラットが駆動モーターの回転によって昇・下降又はティルティング作動をする電動式ブラインド；前記スラットの少なくとも一面に配置される複数の太陽電池セル；及び前記太陽電池セルで発生した電力を貯蔵する蓄電池；を含む太陽光ブラインド・ウィンドウを提供する。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013511134-A (JP)
Title: ガス種を発生させるための装置
IPC: A61C17/00
Filed: 2010-11-11
Abstract: 本発明は、装置（１０）から放出されるガスプラズマ柱の形でのガスプラズマの流れであろう非熱性ガスプラズマを発生させるための装置（１０）を提供する。この装置は、加圧下で（単一または複数の）ガス（１４）を保持するためのガスカプセル、すなわち圧力容器（１２）を有し、またそのカプセルは、カプセルから放出されるときにプラズマ発生器（１６）を介してアプリケーター（１８）へのガスの流れを形成するためのものである。ガスカプセルから放出されたガスはプラズマ発生器において活性化され、それによりガスプラズマが形成される。装置は、プラズマ発生器（１６）、電池（１１６）およびプラズマ発生器を活性化するための信号発生器（５８）のためのハウジング（２８）を有する。ガスカプセル（１２）はハウジング（２８）に装着される。装置は、（典型的にはガスカプセル（１２）によって）手で持つように改造され、そして例えば歯の清掃や白化のために用いられるように操作される。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013517872-A (JP)
Title: 画像ベース大腸内視鏡検査を行うためのカテーテル
IPC: A61B1/00
Filed: 2011-01-26
Abstract: 本発明は、人間の直腸に挿入自在な部材（１）を備えたカテーテルに関するものであり、、該部材は、体から排泄されることになっている汚物を該挿入自在部材（１）の前端部の孔（１３）から排出するための第１通路（１２）に通ずる第１後方開口部（１１）を備えている。該挿入自在部材（１）は、膨張装置に連結するための第２後方開口部（１５）に通ずる膨張自在リング部材（１４）を備えている。該カテーテルは、連結パイプ（４）の前端部に配置されたプローブ（２）を備え、該パイプは該第１通路内に収容され、その後方端部で、加圧された液体を供給するための装置（３）に連結されていて、該プローブ（２）は、その後方部分に、該液体を噴出して結腸を洗浄し且つ該プローブ（２）を前方に押し進めるための幾つかの孔（２１）を備えている。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013520786-A (JP)
Title: 半導体モジュールを製造するための方法およびシステム
IPC: H01L25/065
Filed: 2011-02-22
Abstract: 半導体モジュールを製造するための方法およびシステム。半導体モジュール（１０）を製造する方法において、少なくとも２つの半導体チップ（１２，１４）と、これら半導体チップを互いに接続する導電性構造体（２８）を有するインターポーザ（２０）とを備えており、前記インターポーザ（２０）は、前記半導体チップのうち第１の半導体チップ（１２）上に直接印刷されている。前記インターポーザ（２０）が印刷されるときに、前記導電性構造体（２８）は導電性インクによって形成される。第２の半導体チップ（１４）は前記２つの半導体チップ（１２，１４）が重ねられて配置され、前記インターポーザ（２０）が前記２つの半導体チップ（１２，１４）間の中間層を形成するように、前記インターポーザ（２０）上に配置されることを特徴とする方法。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2013521138-A (JP)
Title: ２つの部材を結合させるための装置
IPC: B23B31/107
Filed: 2011-02-18
Abstract: 本発明は、２つの部材（１０，１４）、たとえば２つの工具部材を結合させるための装置に関する。第１の部材（１０）は、筒状の嵌合ピン（１２）と、該嵌合ピン（１２）をその基部において取り囲み、半径方向に突出している環状面（２２）とを有し、第２の部材（１４）は、前記嵌合ピン（１２）を受容するための嵌合孔（１６）と、該嵌合孔（１６）をその縁において取り囲んでいる環状面（２４）とを有している。さらに締め付け機構（１８）が設けられ、該締め付け機構は、前記嵌合ピン（１２）が前記嵌合孔（１６）内へ引き込まれてその際に前記環状面（２２，２４）が互いに押圧し合う用を成す。前記締め付け機構は、筒状の案内面でもって前記嵌合ピン（１２）の横穴（２６）内で変位可能に案内されるクランプボルト（２８）と、前記第２の部材（１４）内で互いに対角線方向に対向している保持手段（３４，３６）とを含んでいる。該保持手段（３４，３６）は、それぞれその端面側の内側円錐部または外側円錐部でもって前記クランプボルト（２８）の補完的な外側円錐部または内側円錐部と当接し、締め付け工程の際に該クランプボルトに対して楔状に締め付けられる。本発明によれば、前記クランプボルト（２８）の前記内側円錐部（４４）および／または前記外側円錐部（４０）および／または前記保持手段（３４，３６）の１つは、軸線方向に互いに間隔をもって同軸に配置される実質的に切頭円錐状の２つの接触部分（４０’，４０”；４４’，４４”；４２’，４２”；４６’，４６”）を有している。これら接触部分は締め付け工程の際に個別に作用することができ、或いは、一緒に作用することができる。
Patent JP-2013521330-A (JP)
Title: 抗菌剤として有用なペプチド化合物
IPC: C07K14/32
Filed: 2011-03-09
Abstract: 本発明は、抗菌剤として使用することができるペプチド化合物に関し、これらの化合物は式（Ｉ）を有す：式中、Ｒ ０ は分岐（Ｃ ８ −Ｃ １１ ）アルキル、ＣＨ ３ −（ＣＨ ２ ） ｍ −、ＣＨ ３ −Ｏ−（ＣＨ ２ ＣＨ ２ Ｏ） ２ ＣＨ ２ −またはフェニル−（ＣＨ ２ ） ｘ −であり；ｍ＝６〜１０；ｘ＝１〜３；Ｒ １ 、Ｒ ３ 、Ｒ ４ 、Ｒ ７ およびＲ ８ は、式ＧＦ−（ＣＨ ２ ） ｎ −（ここで、ｎ＝１〜４；ＧＦ＝−ＮＨ ２ または−ＮＨ−Ｃ（＝ＮＨ）−ＮＨ ２ である）から独立に選択され；Ｒ ２ は、−ＣＨ（ＣＨ ３ ）（ＯＨ）、−ＣＨ（ＣＨ ３ ） ２ 、−ＣＨ ２ ＮＨ ２ または−ＣＨ ２ ＯＨであり；Ｒ ５ およびＲ ６ は、Ｈ、直鎖または分岐−（Ｃ １ −Ｃ ４ ）アルキル、−（ＣＨ ２ ）−Ｒ １０ 、−ＣＨ ２ −ＣＨ ２ −Ｓ−ＣＨ ３ および−ＣＨ−（ＣＨ ３ ）−ＯＨから独立に選択され；Ｒ ９ は、ＣＯＮＨ ２ 、−ＣＨ（ＣＨ ３ ）（ＯＨ）またはＣＯＮＨＲ １１ であり；Ｒ １０ は、フェニル、３−インドリル、４−イミダゾリル、４−ヒドロキシフェニル、αもしくはβ−ナフチル、または２−、３−もしくは４−ピリジルであり；Ｒ １１ は、特定のペプチド配列であり；ｕは、ＣＨ ２ またはＳであり；ｖは、ＮＨまたはＳであり；ｗはＣＨ ２ またはＣＯであり、ただし、Ｒ ９ がＣＯＮＨ ２ の場合、（ａ）Ｒ ５ またはＲ ６ は−ＣＨ（ＣＨ ３ ）（ＯＨ）であるか、または（ｂ）Ｒ ５ およびＲ ６ はＨであるか；または（ｃ）Ｒ ９ と結合したＣの配置はＳ型であるか、または（ｄ）Ｒ ５ と結合したＣの配置はＲ型であり；また、Ｒ ９ が−ＣＨ（ＣＨ ３ ）ＯＨである場合、Ｒ ８ はＧＦ（ＣＨ ２ ） ｎ （ここで、ｎは３であり、ＧＦは−ＮＨ−Ｃ（＝ＮＨ）−ＮＨ ２ である）であり、かつ、Ｒ ７ はＧＦ（ＣＨ ２ ） ｎ （ここで、ｎは２であり、ＧＦはＮＨ ２ である）である。これらの化合物は、細菌感染の処置に有用であることが分かった。
Patent JP-2014131838-A (JP)
Title: Precoated metal plate and method for manufacturing the same excellent in projecting property and excellent in marker drawing property and wiping property
Inventor: HOSOKAWA TOMOAKI
IPC: B32B15/08
Filed: 2013-01-04
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a precoated metal plate and a method for manufacturing the precoated metal plate having sufficient performances required for a writing board on which an image can be projected by a projector and characters or figures can be written with a maker on a projected screen and can be erased.SOLUTION: The precoated metal plate excellent in projecting property as well as excellent in marker drawing property and wiping property is a coated metal plate comprising a metal plate at least one surface of which is coated with a coating layer having a base coat layer and a top coat layer. The top coat layer contains a silicone-acrylic resin compound (a) by 0.01 to 50 wt.%, which has a glass transition temperature of -19 to 80°C, a number average molecular weight of 2000 to 20000 and 1 to 50 wt.% silicone content percentage, and a matting agent (b). The precoated metal plate can be manufactured by simultaneous multilayer application of the base coat layer and the top coat layer.
Patent JP-2013092363-A (JP)
Title: Refrigerator
Inventor: MORI KIYOSHI
IPC: F25D11/00
Filed: 2013-01-08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator capable of cooling according to a storage state of storage objects in the refrigerator.SOLUTION: The refrigerator is equipped with: light sources 20a, 20b arranged within a storage compartment; an optical sensor 21 that detects illuminating light emitted from the light sources 20a, 20b; and a calculation control unit 1 that performs a calculation process on the basis of the detection result of the optical sensor 21. The calculation control unit 1 has: an attenuation rate calculation unit 81 which, on the basis of reference storage compartment lighting intensity while the storage object is not in the storage compartment and the detected lighting intensity by the optical sensor 21, calculates an attenuation rate from reference storage compartment lighting intensity while the storage object is stored in the storage compartment; and a storage state estimation unit 82 which estimates the storage amount of the storage objects on the basis of the calculation result of the attenuation rate calculation unit. The calculation control unit 1 has correlation data used for quantitatively estimating a storage amount in a relationship between the attenuation rate of the detected lighting intensity by the optical sensor 21 and the storage amount, and thus the estimation accuracy of the storage amount can be improved.
Patent JP-2014134623-A (JP)
Title: Optical film, image display device and method for manufacturing optical film
Inventor: SHIMADA TAKAYUKI
IPC: G02B5/30
Filed: 2013-01-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively avoid generation of cracks in a transfer layer upon peeling a support in a process of applying a transfer method to an optical film comprising a polarizing plate.SOLUTION: An optical film 3 produced by integrally laminating a transfer layer to a linearly polarizing plate 5 via an adhesive layer 7 is provided, in which the transfer layer includes at least a first molded resin layer 10, a first alignment layer 11 formed by a molding process on the surface of the first molded resin layer 10, and a first retardation layer 8 formed of a liquid crystal material that is aligned by the alignment regulation force of the first alignment layer 11 and then cured. The hardness of the adhesive layer 7 is 0.39 times or more and 2.45 times or less of the hardness of the first molded resin layer.
Patent JP-2013060025-A (JP)
Title: Laminate with print information layer
Inventor: YONEMOTO TOMOHIRO
IPC: B32B27/00
Filed: 2013-01-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminate including a print information layer that has high productivity, does not cause the missing of print information nor show-through, and is concealed from an outer surface of a packaging bag and visible only from its inner surface, and to provide a method for manufacturing the laminate.SOLUTION: The laminate includes: a first film having a pattern printing layer and a concealing layer; and a second film having the print information layer formed by an inkjet printer and a thermally-adhesive resin layer in an inner layer thereof so that the first film and second film are laminated via an adhesive layer. The print information of the print information layer is visible only from the second film. Moreover the method for manufacturing the laminate is provided.
Patent JP-2014133810-A (JP)
Title: Polyester block copolymer resin composition for composite molding and composite molding
Inventor: YAMADA YOSUKE
IPC: C08L67/00
Filed: 2013-01-10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyester block copolymer resin composition for a composite molding, which is excellent in thermal fusibility while having high rigidity and good molding processability, and to provide a composite molding.SOLUTION: The polyester block copolymer resin composition for a composite molding comprises: 50-99 wt.% of a polyester block copolymer (A) which contains as main constituents a high-melting crystalline polymer segment (a1) comprising a crystalline aromatic polyester and a low-melting polymer segment (a2) comprising an aliphatic polyether unit and/or an aliphatic polyester unit and has a melting point of 200°C or lower; and 1-50 wt.% of a crystalline polyester resin (B). The polyester block copolymer resin composition for a composite molding has a surface hardness of 55 D or more as measured according to JIS-K7215.
Patent JP-2014138071-A (JP)
Title: Solid state image pickup device and manufacturing method of the same
Inventor: KURIHARA MASAKI
IPC: H01L27/14
Filed: 2013-01-16
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve prevention of each color filter layer from peeling in a solid state image pickup device having a hollow part between every color filter layers.SOLUTION: A solid state image pickup device including a plurality of light-receiving parts on a top face of a semiconductor substrate comprises: a plurality of color filter layers 5-7 which are formed above the semiconductor substrate and correspond to respective light-receiving parts of a plurality of light-receiving parts; and hollow parts 9 formed between every color filter layers of the plurality of color filter layers 5-7. Each of the color filter layers 5-7 is formed such that a part of a circumference is in contact with an adjacent color filter layer and the hollow part 9 does not surround the whole circumference.
Patent JP-2014145836-A (JP)
Title: Photographic system
Inventor: MOTOMURA SHOJI
IPC: H04N5/262
Filed: 2013-01-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photographic system which can be applied to a self-type store in which a user operates a camera installed in the store by himself or herself to photograph a picture.SOLUTION: A store server 1 includes: a synthesis part 24 for synthesizing a background image on a specific color region in photographic data by chromakey processing; a background selection part 25 for selecting a background image from among a plurality of sample images in accordance with the operation input of the user. Furthermore, the store server 1 includes: an illumination control part 17 for controlling an illumination facility 4; and a pattern storage part 27 for preliminarily storing a pattern table in which an illumination pattern for specifying one or more of the position, direction, light quantity, and light color of the illumination facility 4 is associated with each sample image. The illumination control part 17 is configured to adjust at least one of the position, direction, light quantity, and light color of the illumination facility 4 in accordance with the illumination pattern associated with the sample image selected by the background selection part 25.
Patent JP-2014149178-A (JP)
Title: Running state detection device and program
Inventor: MATSUE TSUYOSHI
IPC: G01C21/00
Filed: 2013-01-31
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a running state detection device for detecting where in a preset passage route a current location is positioned and providing a notification, that accurately detects a corner where a runner is running.SOLUTION: Current direction data based on positioning data obtained by a GPS reception unit 24 and geomagnetic quantity data obtained by a geomagnetic sensor unit 25 are compared with corresponding reference direction data and reference geomagnetic quantity data, respectively, after each certain time period. When it is determined that any of the current direction data and the geomagnetic quantity data changes to exceed a preset detection threshold, it is determined that a runner has passed a corner. At this time, a certain period from the determination of the passage of the corner is set as a determination inhibition period in order to prevent such wrong determination at one corner that the runner has passed a corner plural times. Consequently, it can be correctly determined that the runner has passed a corner on a set course, and positional data and distance data at a check point corresponding to the corner can be corrected to accurate values each time.
Patent JP-2014149361-A (JP)
Title: Fixing device
Inventor: KONDO TOMOHIRO
IPC: G03G15/20
Filed: 2013-01-31
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing device capable of preventing the deformation or damage of the end face of an endless belt, and restoring the attitude of the endless belt to a reference attitude following the axis of rotation.SOLUTION: When the end face of an endless belt 110 is strongly pressed to a regulation surface 180A of a regulation member 180, for example, a press spring 190A is contracted and a press spring 190B is expanded, the regulation member 180 is tilted such that the regulation surface 180A is uniformly brought into contact with the end face of the endless belt 110. As a result, it is possible to prevent the deformation or damage of the end face of the endless belt 110. Then, when the pressing force of the end face of the endless belt to the regulation surface 180A is decreased, for example, the press spring 190A is expanded and the press spring 190B is contracted, the regulation member 180 is tilted, and the regulation surface 180A is restored to an initial position. As a result, it is possible to restore the attitude of the endless belt to a reference attitude following the virtual axis of rotation.
Patent JP-2013100345-A (JP)
Title: Composition and method using microsphere and nonionic contrast agent
Inventor: REB PHILIPPE
IPC: A61K33/243
Filed: 2013-02-01
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition and a method by the use of drug delivery using microsphere and/or therapeutic embolization for treatment of cancer, other various neovascularization dependent diseases, vascular insufficiency, arteriovenous malformation (AVM), diseases and disorders including hemorrhage process and pains, especially tumor-related pains, that need tereatment.SOLUTION: Used is a substantially spherical microsphere suitable for active embolization and/or drug delivery, containing; a biocompatible polymer material having sodium acrylate and vinyl alcohol copolymer; at least either one selected from a group of cisplatin, mitomycin, paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and tamoxifen; and a nonionic contrast agent selected from a group of metrizamide, iodixanol, iohexol, ioversol, iopromide, iobitridol, oxirane, iomeprol, iopentol, oxirane, iotrolan, and their mixtures.
Patent JP-2014149701-A (JP)
Title: Device reproduction apparatus
Inventor: YOSHIDA MASAICHI
IPC: G06F3/00
Filed: 2013-02-01
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device reproduction apparatus for inputting audio data recorded in a device apparatus by an attachable/detachable connection terminal, and for reproducing the audio data, which is capable of preventing the deterioration of the sound quality of the audio data, and preventing the generation of a hop noise or the malfunction of a circuit even when a USB terminal is inserted/extracted.SOLUTION: A device reproduction apparatus comprises floating means for, when a connection terminal is not inserted into an insertion part, electrically connecting the ground of a processing circuit to the ground of the other circuit, and for, when the connection terminal is inserted into the insertion part, electrically connecting the processing circuit via the connection terminal to the other apparatus, and for electrically disconnecting the ground of the processing circuit from the ground of the other circuit.
Patent JP-2013160237-A (JP)
Title: Method and device for adapting signal of oxygen sensor inside intake path of internal combustion engine
Inventor: RICHARD HOLBERG
IPC: F02D21/08
Filed: 2013-02-05
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a method in which, for evaluating a signal of an oxygen sensor 27 inside an intake path 20 of an internal combustion engine 10, an intake path 20 is connected to an exhaust gas path 30 of an internal combustion engine via an exhaust gas recirculating device 25 having at least one exhaust gas recirculating valve 26, an oxygen sensor is disposed in a downstream of an exhaust gas recirculating inlet part inside the intake path, and a sensor signal is corrected depending on a singular or plural characteristic value representing the relationship of the sensor signal, and an oxygen density or a value related to the oxygen density, and/or the other physical values, thereby enhancing the precision of an output signal of the oxygen sensor inside the intake path.SOLUTION: At a point in time of singular running or plural runnings of an internal combustion engine in a state of closing an exhaust gas recirculating valve 26, an output signal of an oxygen sensor 27 and parameters at a point in time of the other running are detected and stored, and adaptation of the characteristic value of the oxygen sensor is derived based on them, assuming that a gas composition is equivalent to that of pure air.
Patent JP-2013121596-A (JP)
Title: Structure for notch chain of sludge collector
Inventor: ISOGAYA SHIGENORI
IPC: B65G19/20
Filed: 2013-02-12
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for a notch chain which can definitely perform a circulation movement in a sludge collector.SOLUTION: In a structure for a synthetic resin made notch chain which engages with a sprocket wheel of a sludge collector, each link constituting the notch chain has one end with a narrow width and the other end with a wide width and has a pair of branches at left and right; wherein the part with the narrow width of the other link is fitted to a space between the branches, and the links are pivotally attached to each other at a connection axis.
Patent JP-2014151857-A (JP)
Title: Electrical system for vehicle and trouble detection method for the same
Inventor: FURUTA HIROSHI
IPC: B60R16/02
Filed: 2013-02-13
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrical system for a vehicle capable of easily detecting trouble, and a trouble detection method for the same.SOLUTION: Input/output substitute connectors 18-33 detect trouble occurred on connected modules 2-17, and transmit the detection result to a smart J/B 41 directly or through smart J/Bs 38-40. The smart J/B 41 displays the received trouble detection result to a meter DISP 34A assembled to an instrument panel.
Patent JP-2014063971-A (JP)
Title: Adhesive composition for masking tape in mold underfill process, and masking tape using the same
Inventor: JEON KYONG YEON
IPC: C09J161/28
Filed: 2013-02-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adhesive composition for a masking tape in a mold underfill process, and a masking tape using the adhesive composition for a masking tape in a mold underfill process.SOLUTION: An adhesive composition for a masking tape in a mold underfill process according to the present invention includes: (a) an acrylic copolymer; (b) a thermosetting agent; (c) an energy-ray curable urethane resin; (d) an energy-ray curable silicone resin; (e) an energy-ray initiator; and (f) chemical particles.
Patent JP-2013208051-A (JP)
Title: Method and system for determining state of bus of power system
Inventor: SUN HONGBO
IPC: H02J13/00
Filed: 2013-02-14
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high speed and accurate state estimation method suitable for power system, using the hybrid measurement values of SCADA and PMU.SOLUTION: According to the method, voltages of the buses in a power system are determined. The values of the voltage includes a magnitude and a phase angle. Buses of the power system are grouped into a first area and a second area on the basis of the type of measurement values associated with each bus. The first area and the second area have at least one common bus, at least one bus in the first area is associated with a measurement value of the first type, and at least one bus in the second area is associated with a measurement value of the second type. Subsequently, the voltages of buses in the first area and second area are determined continuously according to the method.
Patent JP-2014156918-A (JP)
Title: Frictional member and electromagnetic clutch
Inventor: HOSOKAWA TAKASHI
IPC: F16D27/112
Filed: 2013-02-18
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a frictional member and an electromagnetic clutch capable of reducing dragging torque without disposing a special component such as a spring to reduce the dragging torque.SOLUTION: An input-side clutch plate 2 of an electromagnetic clutch 1 is provided with a second frictional portion 22 and a third frictional portion 23 having second and third frictional faces 22a and 23a frictionally engaged with an output-side clutch plate 3, and radially connected through a plurality of connecting portions 251 and 252. At least a part of the third frictional portion 23 is bent to be projected to the output-side clutch plate 3 side with respect to the second frictional face 22a of the second frictional portion 22.
Patent JP-2014164129-A (JP)
Title: Tubular body, tubular body unit, intermediate transfer body, and image forming apparatus
Inventor: FUKUDA SHIGERU
IPC: C08L81/02
Filed: 2013-02-25
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tubular body which has optimized constitution and structure and improved bending resistance and surface resistance while maintaining mechanical strength, and to stabilize transfer function of an image forming apparatus which uses an endless belt using the tubular body.SOLUTION: A tubular body (endless belt) is formed of a resin layer having a sea-island structure which comprises a sea part 10A including thermoplastic resin and an island part 10B including copolymer formed by copolymerizing thermoplastic resin with silicone resin and carbon black 10C. The tubular body is applied as an intermediate transfer belt of an image forming apparatus and a recording medium transfer conveyance belt.
Patent JP-2014162377-A (JP)
Title: Run-flat tire
Inventor: YUMII KEITA
IPC: B60C11/01
Filed: 2013-02-26
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a run-flat tire in which comfortableness is secured and vehicle input is reduced without sacrificing durability during run-flat running.SOLUTION: In a run-flat tire which includes one or more layers of inclined belts 3 and a tread 4 in order outside in a tire radial direction of a carcass 2 and comprises a reinforcement rubber layer 5 of a crescent-shaped cross section inside in a tire width direction of the carcass, a stiffness reducing part is formed in an area outside in the tire width direction of an edge part of the inclined belts and inside in the tire width direction of a ground touching edge E130 under conditions of being fitted to an application rim, filled up to a predetermined inner pressure and loaded with 130% of the maximum load, and an intersection angle between a tangential line L1 on the tread surface which passes a point P most outside in the tire width direction on the tread surface in the tire width direction cross section under a condition of no load and a tangential line L2 of the tread surface which passes a point Q most inside in the tire width direction on the tread surface positioned outside in the tire width direction of the stiffness reducing part is less than 180°.