baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2694241-C1 (RU)
Title: Heat removal channel of the liquid cooling system of radioelectronic devices and a method of heat removal from heat loaded radioelectronic devices using this channel
Inventor: Goldman Aron Kalmanovich
IPC: H05K7/20
Filed: 2018-07-25
Granted: 2019-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: electronic equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to design of electronic devices requiring liquid cooling of heat-loaded elements in them. Technical result is achieved by the fact that the heat-removing channel of the liquid cooling system (LCS) is made in the form of a limited cavity, is equipped with inlet (2) and outlet (3) holes and is equipped with a collector of distribution of cooling liquid (4) and partition walls of heat removal zones (7). Collector is made in the form of reservoir fixed in cavity (1) of channel, with holes (5) for supply of cooling liquid to heat removal zones (6). Inlet hole (2) is made in collector, and outlet (3) – in wall, which limits inner cavity of channel. Outlet hole (3) is oriented relative to holes (5). During cooling of heat-loaded elements, cooling liquid is supplied under pressure to collector (4), which from the holes for supply of cooling liquid to heat removal zones (5) in the form of jets falls on the heat removal surface and, by removing heat, flows to the drain zone and through the outlet hole it returns to LCS line. Partition walls of heat removal zones (7) prevent movement of heated liquid on surface of adjacent heat removal zones. 
     EFFECT: design of a heat removal channel of the liquid-cooling system of radioelectronic devices, which provides efficient cooling of heat-generating elements located along the extended surface. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2688882-C1 (RU)
Title: Управляемый шунтирующий реактор-автотрансформатор
Inventor: KALENIK VLADIMIR ANATOLEVICH
IPC: H01F29/14
Filed: 2018-08-27
Granted: 2019-05-23
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники и может быть использовано для компенсации избыточной реактивной мощности преимущественно дальних линий электропередачи и изменения на них напряжения. Технический результат заключается в совмещении в шунтирующем реакторе-автотрансформаторе функций регулирования реактивной мощности и регулирования напряжения в широком диапазоне на линии электропередачи. Устройство содержит магнитопровод с ярмами и основным стержнем, вокруг которого расположены обмотка управления, последовательная часть сетевой обмотки, включенной по автотрансформаторной схеме, компенсационная обмотка и общая часть сетевой обмотки. К компенсационной обмотке подключен блок дополнительного изменения реактивной мощности устройства. Регулирование напряжения производится путем изменения сцепления основного магнитного потока с последовательной частью сетевой обмотки, выполняемого регулированием тока обмотки управления. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2701293-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cyclic immersion and surfacing of sea buoy
Inventor: TERESHCHUK VALERIJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B63B22/06
Filed: 2018-09-03
Granted: 2019-09-25
Abstract: FIELD: hydraulic engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to marine equipment and can be used in stations for complex monitoring of dynamics of water environment, its chemical and biological control. Proposed device comprises ballast tank, power supply unit and control and measurement unit. Cyclic surfacing and submersion are carried out due to cyclic electrolysis of sea water, which decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen, which fill electrolysis products with self-contained ballast tanks with gas. For efficiency and safety of the process, a flat cathode in the form of a solid cylinder and an anode in the form of a torus of rectangular section are placed separately in the lower parts of the ballast tanks by means of displacement of sea water through lower openings, which does not participate in electrolysis with closed upper valves, creating positive buoyancy due to products of electrolysis of sea water of hydrogen and oxygen for lifting to surface. For immersion with disconnected electrolysis, upper valves and lower holes are used in open position to fill all cavities with sea water. 
     EFFECT: enabling water environment probing practically to any depth and simplifying the system design ensuring its durability. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2691577-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ производства глазированных конфет из сушеных фруктов и из сушеных фруктов и ягод с начинкой
Inventor: KORSHUNOV NIKOLAJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A23G3/48
Filed: 2018-09-21
Granted: 2019-06-14
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Предложен способ производства глазированных конфет из сушеных фруктов и из сушеных фруктов и ягод с начинкой, заключающийся в том, что плоды измельчают, подсушивают и формируют из них корпусы конфет с последующим их глазированием. Перед измельчением плоды увлажняют с последующей их пастеризацией в течение 1-10 мин при температуре 85-100°С, после чего увлажненные плоды охлаждают до температуры не выше 30°С, причем измельчение плодов осуществляют до образования кусочков, размером 1-3 мм, а подсушивание ведут в течение 3-5 мин путем перемешивания подготовленной к формованию конфетной массы с пищевой добавкой. Формование корпуса конфет осуществляют методом холодной экструзии с введением заранее подготовленной начинки в центр перемолотой конфетной массы плодов. Способ обеспечивает сокращение времени технологического цикла производства. 3 з.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2710271-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for preparing agent for treating inflammatory diseases of upper and lower airways
Inventor: BURKOVA VALENTINA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 2018-09-24
Granted: 2019-12-25
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmaceuticals. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to pharmaceutical industry, namely to a method for preparing an agent for treating inflammatory diseases of the upper and lower airways. Method for preparing an agent for treating inflammatory diseases of upper and lower airways, by grinding plant material to nanopowder, wherein aspen bark (Populus tremula L) is ground to particle size of 1–2 mm, dried to moisture content of 8–10 %, nanodispersed in roller-type mill to particle size of 50–150 nm, then subjected to continuous extraction by repercolation, combined solution after settling is concentrated in vacuum to 70 % of dry substances at temperature of 50 °C with subsequent drying of the powder in vacuum to 3.8–5.5 wt. % content of salicin, arabinogalactanes 4.2–10.1 wt. %, polyphenols 3.9–7.2 wt. %. 
     EFFECT: method described above enables to obtain an agent with high output of a complex of biologically active substances, high efficiency of treating respiratory organs in upper and lower airway damages, fewer side effects, high availability of biologically active substances. 
     1 cl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2699735-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Rajkin Ilya Davydovich
IPC: A61M16/00
Filed: 2018-09-24
Granted: 2019-09-09
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к интенсивной терапии, и может применяться при проведении искусственной вентиляции легких (ИВЛ). Используют трансдьюсер для инвазивного мониторинга и инфузионную магистраль. Причем последнюю укорачивают до 50-60 см. Дистальный конец инфузионной магистрали через санационный порт на адаптере дыхательного контура и интубационную или трахеостомическую трубку вводят в трахею, а проксимальный - соединяют с трансдьюсером, расположенным максимально близко к кровати пациента и строго на уровне трахеи. На прикроватном мониторе с опцией инвазивного мониторинга давления устанавливают скорость развертки 25 мм/с и масштаб измерения 0-20 мм рт. ст. После обнуления системы проводят измерение интратрахеального давления и визуальное наблюдение кривой давления на экране монитора. При этом измеряют 3 показателя давления в трахее: максимальное (Рпик), минимальное (ПДКВ) и среднее. Способ обеспечивает возможность в процессе ИВЛ точного и доступного измерения максимального (Рпик), минимального (ПДКВ) и среднего интратрахеальных давлений, а также визуальный анализ кривой трахеального давления за счет методики использования прикроватного монитора с опцией инвазивного мониторинга давления, трансдьюсера для инвазивного мониторинга и инфузионной магистрали. 1 ил., 1 табл., 1 пр.
Patent RU-2700478-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for detecting dna of leptospirosis (leptospira spp) causative agent in farm animals
Inventor: Malyshev Denis Vladislavovich
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2018-10-01
Granted: 2019-09-17
Abstract: FIELD: biotechnology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of biotechnology. Invention is a method for detecting DNA of a leptospirosis agent (Leptospira spp.) in farm animals, involving recovering nucleic acid from biological material from infected animals by a sorption method, staged one-stage polymerase chain reaction with simultaneous carrying out of not more than 40 amplification cycles with fluorescent detection using specific DNA genome of leptospirosis (Leptospira spp.) causative agent of oligonucleotide primers, probes, dyes and control samples in the form of internal and positive, measurement by JOE(HEX)/Yellow channel, accumulation of a fluorescent signal for a specific signal for testing the presence of the DNA genome of the leptospirarosis (Leptospira spp.) causative agent, and on the FAM/Green channel accumulation of the signal of the internal control sample, interpretation of the results based on the presence/absence of the intersection of the fluorescence curve with the threshold line, if the fluorescent signal accumulation curves are up to 35 cycles, the leptospirosis (Leptospira spp.) DNA is present and the reaction result is considered to be positive, and if the curves do not cross the threshold line or cross it after 35 cycles, the DNA of the leptospirosis (Leptospira spp.) causative agent is absent and the result of the reaction is negative, where the internal control sample is a suspension of bacteriophage T4 with concentration of 5×10 3  copies of nucleotide sequences at 1 mcl, and a positive control sample is a mixture of recombinant plasmid DNA containing a fragment of the genome of the leptospirosis (Leptospira spp.Lpts) and a fragment of the bacteriophage T4 genome, taken in ratio 1:1. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to simplify detection of leptospirosis causative agent. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2694541-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prediction of functional recovery of patients with ischemic stroke
Inventor: Klyushnik Tatyana Pavlovna
IPC: G01N33/53
Filed: 2018-10-19
Granted: 2019-07-16
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely neurology, and enables predicting functional recovery of patients with ischemic stroke. That is ensured by a clinical neurological examination and a level of activation of the patient's immune system. On the first day of the acute period of the disease by measuring a patient's blood plasma enzymatic activity of leukocyte elastase (LE), functional activity α1-proteinase inhibitor (α1-PI), level of autoantibodies (AB) to neurotrophin S100b and myelin basic protein (MBP) and determining functional recovery probability in accordance with formula 
     
       
     
     where p is functional recovery probability; e is the base of the natural logarithm, 10.9 is the regression constant, 0.03 is the coefficient with the enzymatic activity index LE, 0.17 is coefficient of functional activity index α1-PI, 9.1 – coefficient with the level of autoantibodies to neurotrophin S100b AB, 7.4 – coefficient with the level of autoantibodies to the main protein of myelin MBP. Result of measuring enzymatic activity LE are expressed in units [nmol/min×ml]. Functional activity measurement result α1-PI expressed in units of [IU/ml]. Result of measuring the level of autoantibodies AB to neuroantigens is expressed in units of optical density (units OP). If p≥0.50, then functional recovery is possible, and with p<0.50 – functional recovery of the patient is unlikely. 
     EFFECT: invention has high sensitivity (77,8 %) and specificity (83,3 %) of predicting the possibility of functional recovery in the acute period of ischemic stroke. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2698914-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing dianhydride of 3,3-bis-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) phthalide
Inventor: EGOROV ANTON SERGEEVICH
IPC: C07D407/14
Filed: 2018-11-01
Granted: 2019-09-02
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing dianhydrides of aromatic tetracarboxylic acids, namely dianhydride of 3,3-bis-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalide, which is carried out by oxidation of 3,3-bis-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)phthalide with 20–25 % aqueous solution of nitric acid using 12–18 mol of nitric acid per 1 mole of 3,3-bis-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)phthalide and at temperature of 180–200 °C for 30–90 minutes under pressure of 18–25 atm, after which reaction mass is cooled to temperature of 60–70 °C with setting of atmospheric pressure, then performing partial evaporation of obtained solution and cooling it to 3–6 °C for 3–8 hours, then filtering obtained 3,3-bis-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalide and its subsequent stepwise drying: first in vacuum at 1–10 mm Hg. and at temperature of 80–100 °C for 6–8 hours and then further raising temperature to 200–230 °C and holding at this temperature for 3–5 hours with subsequent extraction of end product. 
     EFFECT: technical result is a novel method of producing dianhydride of 3,3-bis-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalide, which can be used to produce polyimides and composites used in microelectronics, as well as a curing agent for epoxy and alkyd resins. 
     1 cl, 9 ex
Patent RU-2690257-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOVALCHUK MIKHAIL VALENTINOVICH
IPC: C22C14/00
Filed: 2018-11-28
Granted: 2019-05-31
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy, namely to titanium alloys intended for use as high-strength structural high-tech material for production of power structures of shipbuilding, aircraft and space equipment, power plants operating at temperatures of up to 350 °C. Titanium-based alloy contains, wt. %: aluminum 5.3–6.0; vanadium 7.3–7.9; molybdenum 4.8–5.3; chromium 1.3–1.8, iron 0.4–0.7; zirconium 0.5–0.8; oxygen 0.10–0.18, carbon 0.01–0.02, silicon 0.005–0.02, nitrogen 0.005–0.02, hydrogen 0.003–0.015, other impurities not more than 0.30; titanium – the rest.EFFECT: alloy is characterized by high strength, plasticity and corrosion resistance in water NaCl solution.1 cl, 7 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2714507-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOLBILOV GENNADIJ VARLAMOVICH
IPC: H05H15/00
Filed: 2019-02-04
Granted: 2020-02-18
Abstract: Изобретение относится к ускорительной технике и может быть использовано при разработке циклических ускорителей с практически постоянным радиусом орбиты, например индукционных синхротронов с постоянным во времени магнитным полем. Способ формирования равновесных траекторий частиц в циклическом ускорителе с постоянным радиусом орбиты заключается в том, что для формирования орбит частиц и сохранения радиуса орбиты частиц постоянным при их ускорении производят отражение частиц полями магнитных диполей и формируют жесткую фокусировку частиц. Отражения частиц производят посредством полей разнополярных диполей, а для формирования жесткой фокусировки частиц используют поля линз с плоскими магнитными полюсами. Для реализации данного способа формирования равновесных траекторий могут быть использованы стандартные магнитные диполи, теплые или сверхпроводящие, которые широко применяются в технике ускорителей частиц. Возможно также использование постоянных магнитов (например, NdFeB или CmCo). Технический результат - повышение рабочего диапазона энергий. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2729247-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VEDEMAJER ANDREAS
IPC: B32B3/02
Filed: 2017-08-23
Granted: 2020-08-05
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a composite material used, in particular, in automotive industry. Composite material (1) consists of metal lower flat element (2), metal upper flat element (2') and intermediate layer of thermosetting plastic, located between lower flat element (2) and upper flat element (2'). Intermediate layer consists of three or more thermosetting materials (3, 4, 5), wherein one thermosetting material (3) is in a cured state, and the other thermosetting material (4) is in an uncured state. First thermosetting material (3) has a polymerisation temperature of 50–100 °C, second thermosetting material (4) has a polymerisation temperature of 150–220 °C, and third thermosetting material (5) has a polymerisation temperature of 230–260 °C. Invention also relates to a method of making such a composite material and a method of making a part moulded therefrom. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to obtain a composite material with improved moulding properties. 
     14 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2697255-C1 (RU)
Title: Wound healing gel with chlorhexidine bigluconate for treating animals with skin injuries
Inventor: Lunegov Aleksandr Mikhajlovich
IPC: A61K36/835
Filed: 2019-03-11
Granted: 2019-08-13
Abstract: FIELD: pharmaceuticals. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a wound-healing gel with chlorhexidine bigluconate for treating animals with skin damages containing 20 % chlorhexidine bigluconate as an antimicrobial agent, as a wound healing and anti-inflammatory agent, aloe oil, as a shaping and sorption agent of polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate and guar gum, with the following ratio of components, wt%: 20 % chlorhexidine bigluconate – 20.0, polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate – 68.0, aloe oil – 4.0, glycerol – 4.0, guar gum – 4.0. 
     EFFECT: wound healing gel with chlorhexidine bigluconate provides antimicrobial, wound healing, anti-inflammatory action in treating animals with skin and soft tissue injuries. 
     1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2712468-C1 (RU)
Title: Aerial and ground targets detection system
Inventor: KUKANKOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64D47/08
Filed: 2019-03-22
Granted: 2020-01-29
Abstract: FIELD: aviation. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft intended for continuous surveillance from air behind separate sections of terrain and air space when solving environmental, fire and military tasks. System comprises housing filled with carrier gas lighter than air. On the body in the upper and lower region there are instruments for remote probing of the earth's surface and atmosphere in the visible and infrared spectral ranges. Inside the housing on the rotary suspension with electric motors there is a radioelectronic station, together with the remote probing instruments by cable connected to the control station. Control station includes in-series connected modules: detection and display module, recognition module, control and communication module. Height control module of balloon through cable is connected with electric winch. Power supply of devices and units in the balloon body is performed along the cable and reverse transmission of information for processing at the ground (mobile) control station. 
     EFFECT: it is possible to conduct continuous and continuous monitoring in different ranges and at different heights. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2700036-C1 (RU)
Title: Carbon monoxide gas monomer
Inventor: KIROVSKAYA IRAIDA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: G01N27/12
Filed: 2019-04-01
Granted: 2019-09-12
Abstract: FIELD: gas analysis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to gas analysis, in particular to detectors for recording and measuring content of carbon monoxide, and can be used in ecology. Sensor consists of semiconductor base (1), made in form of polycrystalline film of solid solution (CdSe) 0.6 (ZnTe) 0.4  on non-conducting substrate 2. 
     EFFECT: invention provides, at considerable simplification of sensor manufacturing technology, determination of carbon oxide content with sensitivity several times higher than that of known sensors. 
     1 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2722698-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for reducing behind armour injury by passive individual protection of person against high-energy striking elements of small arms and ammunition fragments
Inventor: Lukyanov Daniil Sergeevich
IPC: F41H1/02
Filed: 2019-04-15
Granted: 2020-06-03
Abstract: FIELD: life-saving methods and devices. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of individual protection of personnel of power structures. To reduce a person's back injury in passive individual protection against high-energy striking elements of small arms and ammunition fragments, multi-link distribution and damping of kinetic energy of striking elements (7), wherein there is no contact with human body (3) of front protective element (1). 
     EFFECT: invention provides for reduction of a person's backstroke injury by passive individual protection by a combined distribution of kinetic energy of destructive elements on front and rear elements of protection, damping of kinetic energy due to plastic deformation of the frontal element, damping in shock-absorbing elements, excluding the side effect of striking elements on the human body by excluding the direct contact of the frontal protection element and the human body. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2710997-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 2019-05-22
Granted: 2020-01-14
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельского хозяйства, в частности к овощеводству. Подготавливают грядки к посеву, осуществляют уход за посевами и уборку корнеплодов. В начале лета место будущей посадки в виде грядки покрывают мульчей слоем 30÷50 см, для чего используют солому, и/или скошенную траву, и/или листовой опад, и/или опил, и/или слаборазложившийся компост. Сверху мульчу поливают жидким органическим удобрением в виде настоя травы и навоза из расчета 20÷30 л/ми покрывают черным нетканым укрывным материалом или черной полиэтиленовой пленкой. При образовании устойчивого снежного покрова снег и укрывной материал или пленку с грядки убирают. В мульче формируют канавки до поверхности почвы, в которые производят посадку семян моркови. Затем канавку засыпают смесью песка или грунта с золой в соотношении 5÷10:1 слоем в 1÷2 см, после чего грядку засыпают снегом слоем не менее 30 см. Весной всходы прореживают, а в период вегетации поддерживают влажность почвы на глубине 10÷25 см в пределах 40÷70%, причем полив производят в междурядья. При этом непосредственно перед поливом между рядами формируют углубления диаметром 5÷10 мм на глубину 10÷25 см с шагом 5÷15 см. Корнеплоды убирают по достижению полной технической спелости. Способ позволяет повысить урожайность, снизить трудозатраты по уходу за возделываемой культурой, улучшить плодородие почвы, получить корнеплоды цилиндрической формы. 4 ил., 1 пр.
Patent RU-2731660-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of performing distributed photogrammetric data processing in peer-to-peer network of ground reception, processing and distribution centres
Inventor: SHuklin Igor Igorevich
IPC: G06Q10/06
Filed: 2019-06-07
Granted: 2020-09-07
Abstract: FIELD: data processing. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to distributed peer-to-peer information systems. Method of performing distributed photogrammetric data processing in a peer-to-peer network of ground-based centres for receiving, processing and distributing information, comprising a task for each property node containing properties of their resources, rules for participation of said node in executing requests of third-party nodes, as well as rules for their attraction for servicing own applications with conditions for payment of attracted or provided resources for the CSF performance, formation and correction for each network node with the resource of the rules set provided by it, receiving by one of network nodes a consumer application for receiving CSF results, determining the need to attract resources of other network nodes, sending, by the scheduling request node, to other network nodes to obtain properties of network nodes, selection of applicants based on compliance of properties of potential application executors with request requirements, coordination of local schedules of network nodes. 
     EFFECT: technical result is faster processing of applications. 
     1 cl, 4 dwg