baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MX-167830-B (MX)
Title: Sistema impulsor para la espiral orbitante de un cmpresor de fluido de tipo de espiral
Inventor: SUGIMOTO KAZUO
IPC: F04C29/02
Filed: 1986-01-28
Abstract: La presente invención se refiere a en un compresor de tipo de espiral que incluye un alojamiento, una espiral fija dispuesta fijamente dentro del alojamiento y que tiene una primera placa de extremo circular desde la cual se extiende un primer arrollamiento en espiral hacia el interior del alojamiento, una espiral orbitante que tiene una segunda placa de extremo circular desde la cual se extiende un segundo arrollamiento en espiral, primero y segundos arrollamientos en espiral que se interajustan en una desviación angular y radial para formar una pluralidad de líneas de contacto que definen cuando menos un par de bolsas selladas de flúido, un buje en forma de disco colocado giratoriamente en un reborde tubular circular formado sobre un lado opuesto del segundo arrollamiento en espiral de la espiral orbitante y que tiene un orificio, una flecha impulsora sostenida dentro del alojamiento a través de un cojinete, y un pasador de manivela formado en una posición excéntrica sobre el extremo de la flecha impulsora y estando insertado dentro del orificio para llevar a cabo el movimiento orbital de la espiral orbitante cuando la flecha impulsora se hace girar, la mejora que comprende que el extremo del orificio adyacente a la flecha impulsora tenga una abertura agrandada, que el pasador de manivela esté dispuesto en el orificio de tal manera que el borde del orificio adyacente a la flecha impulsora esté fuera de contacto con el pasador de manivela.
Patent NO-138422-B (NO)
Title: Fremgangsmaate og anlegg til kalsinering av pulverformet materiale som inneholder kalk
Inventor: TOUBORG JOERN
IPC: C04B7/44
Filed: 1974-03-12
Abstract: Fremgangsmåte og anlegg til kalsinering av pulverformet materiale som inneholder Kalk.
Patent NO-139330-B (NO)
Title: Hydraulisk dreieinnretning for en paa en traktor eller lignende anhengbar dreieplog
Inventor: PUSCH GERHARD
IPC: F15B11/15
Filed: 1976-01-23
Abstract: Hydraulisk dreieinnretning for en på en traktor eller lignende anhengbar dreieplog.
Patent NO-143584-B (NO)
Title: Anordning til vaeskefoering ved valse.
Inventor: MYREN HARRY INGEMAR
IPC: D21F1/00
Filed: 1976-11-18
Abstract: Anordning til væskeføring ved valse.
Patent NO-168089-B (NO)
Inventor: BARNIER HENRI
IPC: B01D57/02
Filed: 1987-07-16
Abstract: The pulverised solids are in the form of a suspension in an electrophoresis and electroosmosis cell; the process is characterised in that a fraction of the catholyte (13) is removed and then treated (15), part of it being treated with an acidic, preferably gaseous, agent (19), the treated part being reintroduced into the cathode compartment (14) while the other part (18) of the fraction removed is eliminated (17, 18). The acidic treatment (19) is servo-controlled by the continuous measurement of the pH (20) of the fraction removed from the catholyte (13). <IMAGE>
Patent NO-174142-B (NO)
Inventor: BERGE HALLVARD
IPC: B23C1/00
Filed: 1991-01-18
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/NO92/00010 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 27, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 27, 1993 PCT Filed Jul. 15, 1993 PCT Pub. No. WO92/12816 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 6, 1992.A computerized numerically controlled drilling and milling machine has a worktable 2, 3 for supporting a workpiece 41, one or more tool assemblies 10, 11, 26 for processing the workpiece, and feeding and guiding devices 8, 9; 24, 25; 27, 43 arranged to provide for positioning and simultaneous relative movement between the tool assemblies and the workpiece in a longitudinal as well as a transverse direction. The worktable is in two parts, and the tool assemblies are arranged on the guiding devices in a transversely extending intermediate space 4 between the parts. Further, a clamping and feeding device 30, 44, 27, 43 for the workpiece is provided on each side of the intermediate space for successive alternating feeding of the workpiece.
Patent SE-316275-B (SE)
Inventor: REICH I
IPC: A45D27/02
Filed: 1965-04-12
Abstract: 1,097,685. Pressurized dispensing containers. CARTER-WALLACE Inc. April 9, 1965 [April 13, 1964], No. 15060/65. Heading F1R. A device for heating the contents, e.g. shaving lather, of a pressurized dispensing container during discharge, comprises a chamber 29 connected to the container outlet 21 and communicating with an outlet chamber 28 via heat-conductive tubes 32, which may be surrounded by hot water in a chamber 16 or may be pinned and exposed to a flow of hot water from a tap. Chamber 28 communicates with a delivery nozzle 35 on an operating button 33 which is depressed to move the device downwardly to open container valve 12.
Patent SE-321743-B (SE)
Inventor: KATZ H
IPC: H01J3/02
Filed: 1966-06-28
Abstract: 1,103,890. Discharge apparatus. SIEMENS A.G. 29 June, 1966 [30 June, 1965], No. 29162/66. Heading H1D. In an electron beam generating system, e.g. for a travelling wave tube, comprising a main dispenser cathode having at one end a porous emitter substance carrier disc 2 which forms the closure of a shallow cylindrical dispenser vessel 3, the main dispenser cathode is heated by the impact of electrons on the bottom of vessel 3 in an auxiliary discharge which is coaxial with the main beam and is formed between an auxiliary indirectly heated dispenser cathode 8 and the bottom of vessel 3 and has an associated Wehnelt cylinder control electrode 10, the voltage on which controls the main beam cathode temperature. An anode 5 is disposed coaxially within main beam-forming electrode 1 to accelerate the electrons and has one or more coaxial apertured diaphragms 6, 7 one of which, e.g. 7, may be coated with a getter material to act as a getter pump for residual gases. This diaphragm 7 has a smaller aperture than that of entry diaphragm 6 to ensure that, by electron bombardment, the getter is raised to an operable temperature and diaphragm 7 may gradually decrease in thickness towards the rim. The main dispenser cathode may be supported by a tantalum, foil cylinder 4 secured to cathode body 3, which may be of molybdenum, and the junction of support 4 and body 3 may form a thermoelectric junction. The thermo e.m.f. produced, which is related to the main cathode temperature, may be fed into a temperatureregulating arrangement which controls the voltage on the Wehnelt cylinder to maintain the main cathode emission temperature at a predetermined value. An additional foil cylinder 11 may be provided to increase thermal shielding.
Patent YU-46850-B (YU)
Title: Stoni fudbal sa uredjajem za ubacivanje lopte sa aut linije
Inventor: MILUN MITIC
IPC: A63F7/06
Filed: 1986-07-09
Abstract: STONI FUDBAL SA UREDJAJEM ZA UBACIVANJE LOPTE SA AUT LINIJE, namenjen je za imitiranje fudbalske igre, naznačen time, što su u gornjem delu /1a/ tela /1/ izvedeni sprovodni kanali /4, 5/ na koje se produžavaju žljebovi /6, 7/ u kojima su postavljeni razvodnici /8, 14/ loptica /11/ i zatvarači sprovodnih kanala /9, 9a/ koji su pokretno pričvršćeni providnim poklopcem /2/ u telu /1/, i što u srednjem delu tela /1/ smeštena je ploča /23/ sa otvorima /26/ za koju je pričvršćen nosač /53/ sa otvorima /53a/ postavljenih naspram otvora /26/ ploče /23/ u koje je postavljen suženi deo /25c/ figura koje imitiraju fudbalere /25/ tako da je njihov srednji deo postavljen u otvoru /29a/ potiskivača figura koje imitiraju fudbalere /27, 28, 29, 30 i 31, 32, 33, 34/ i medjusobno su povezani mostovima /36, 36a, 36b, 35, 35a, 35b i 38, 38a, 38b, 37, 37a, 37b/ pri čemu u donjem delu tela /1/ izvedene su sabirne cevi /20a, 21a/ koje su sprovodnim kanalima /20, 21/ povezane sa otvorima /20, 21c/ pšloče /23/. Prijava sadrži još 8 zavisnih zahteva.
Patent YU-47749-B (YU)
Inventor: TOTH E
IPC: A61P25/00
Filed: 1990-08-09
Abstract: The invention relates to 2-oxo-1-oxa-8-azaspiro[4,5]decane derivatives of formula (I), <CHEM>  wherein X represents oxygen or >NR , wherein R represents hydrogen or alkyl, cycloalkyl or tosyl , or carbocyclic aryl or carbocyclic aryl-alkyl optionally substituted on the aromatic ring by one or more halogen atoms, alkyl, alkoxy or trihalomethyl ; R<1> and R<2> together represent methylene or, when X is a >NR , one of R<1> and R<2> may additionally represent hydroxyl whilst the other one is a methyl ; and R<3> represents hydrogen or benzyl, (alkoxy)carbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, formyl, piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl, morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl, 4-methylpiperazin-1-ylcarbonyl, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-ylcarbonyl, 2-chloro-3-nicotinoylcarbamoyl or alkylcarbamoyl , and optical isomers and mixtures thereof and all acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and processes for their preparation. The compounds of formula (1) possess anticonvulsive, antiallergic and lipid level lowering effects. Thus, they appear useful for the treatment of epileptic and allergic diseases and increased lipid levels.
Patent YU-46572-B (YU)
Inventor: REITER U
IPC: B24C3/32
Filed: 1988-09-08
Abstract: The corrosion damage, particularly that due to local pitting, which occurs on hard-drawn copper tubes used in the sanitary sector is generally caused by carbon-containing films but also by oxide films. A carbon film on the inside of the tube is formed, for example, if the drawing compound added when drawing the tube is subjected to excessive heat. To avoid these damaging films and to improve the pitting resistance of hard tubes made of copper or copper-based alloys, the tubes are first of all degreased. In a further process step, the inner surface of the tubes is then treated with a blasting abrasive in order to establish a minimum roughness. A mean roughness of 0.8 to 1.0  mu m has proven particularly advantageous. The hard-drawn tubes treated by the method according to the invention have none of the films which promote pitting, even after brazing and/or hot bending.
Patent YU-47802-B (YU)
Title: Postupak za razdvajanje enantiomera 3,4-epoksi-3,4-dihidro-2,2-dimetil-3-r-2h-1-benzopiran-6 -karbonitrila
Inventor: PRIJAVI PRONALAZACI IZJAVLJU DA NE ZELE DA BUDU IM
IPC: C07B57/00
Filed: 1990-10-05
Abstract: POSTUPAK ZA RAZDVAJANJE ENANTIOMERA 3,4-EPOKSI-3,4-DIHIDRO-2,2-DIMETIL-3-R-2H-1-BENZOPIRAN-6 -KARBONITRILA formule I: gde R je H ili CH3, naznačen time, što se racemsko jedinjenje I zajedno sa neznatnom količinom (-)-I /odn. (+)-I/ rastvori u inertnom rastvaraču, rastvor se pelcuje sa (-)-I/odn. (+)-I/, istaloženo (-)-I/odn. (+)-I/ izoluje, u filtratu rastvori dalja količina racemskog jedinjenja I, pelcuje sa (+)-I /odn. (-)-I/, istaloženo (+)-I /odn. (-)-I/ izoluje i, ako se želi, ponovi ovaj kristalizacioni ciklus jednom ili više puta. Prijava sadrži još 1 zavisan zahtev.
Patent ZA-801041-B (ZA)
Title: Heterocyclic spiro-linked amidines,their stereoisomers and optical isomers,processes for their preparation and medicaments containing these compounds
Inventor: GERHARDS H
IPC: C07C205/05
Filed: 1980-02-22
Abstract: Heterocyclic, spiro-linked amidines of the formula I    <IMAGE>  I and their physiologically acceptable salts, in which (a) n is 1 or 2; (b) R1 and R2 are hydrogen or alkyl radicals which, together with the nitrogen atom, can form a 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring which can be substituted by C1-C3-alkyl, C1-C2-alkoxy, hydroxyl or C1-C4-alkoxy-carbonyl groups and in which one of the carbon atoms can also be replaced by an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom, it being possible for the nitrogen atom to be substituted by hydrogen, by the formyl group or by a phenyl radical, which can in turn be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by a C1 to C4-alkyl group or an alkoxy, methylenedioxy, hydroxyl, halogen, nitro or amino group, or it being possible for the nitrogen atom to be substituted by a C1-C4-alkyl group, or in which R1 represents hydrogen and R2 represents a C5-C8-cycloalkyl radical which can be substituted by C1-C4-dialkylamino groups; (c) R3 is hydrogen or methyl and (d) R 4 denotes a phenyl radical which is optionally monosubstituted or polysubstituted by C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, methylenedioxy, hydroxyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, amino, C2-C5-acylamino or mono- or di-C1-C4-alkylamino groups, or a thiophene radical, their stereoisomers and optical isomers, processes for their preparation and antidepressive medicaments containing these compounds.
Patent ZA-803843-B (ZA)
Title: Low sudsing detergent compositions
Inventor: NICHOLIS D
IPC: C11D1/34
Filed: 1980-06-26
Abstract: Low sudsing detergent compositions are manufactured by the use of anionic detergent active sulphate compounds selected according to their calcium salt solubility product and their critical micelle concentration, and by the use of a non-soap anti-foam compound. Preferred anionic sulphates are the primary and secondary alkyl sulphates having particular carbon chain length distributions, and a preferred non-soap anti-foam is an alkyl phosphate ester, desirably used in conjunction with a hydrophobic wax or oil.
Patent ZA-815877-B (ZA)
Title: Nozzle for an oxygen injection lance for decarburisation of pig iron and of chromium containing pig iron
Inventor: BRANCAZ JEAN
IPC: C21C5/48
Filed: 1981-08-25
Abstract: A nozzle is disclosed for use in the decarburization of molten pig iron by means of a jet of oxygen from a lance provided with such nozzle. The nozzle according to the invention is characterized by a divergent portion which, beyond the neck, has a frustoconical part, with an apex angle of between 60 DEG  and 70 DEG  and preferably between 62 DEG  and 66 DEG , and wherein an angle of 65 DEG  is preferred. The nozzle according to the invention can be used in particular for the decarburization of chromium containing pig iron and makes it possible to achieve very high chromium and iron yields.
Patent ZA-835589-B (ZA)
Title: Stripping compositions and methods of stripping resists
Inventor: WARD IRL EUGENE JR
IPC: G03F7/42
Filed: 1983-07-29
Abstract: Stripping compositions for removing resist materials from substrates comprise compositions of a 2-pyrrolidinone compound and a dialkyl sulfone compound. Either or both of polyethylene glycol and a diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether may be added to provide even more effective stripping compositions.
Patent ZA-844357-B (ZA)
Title: Long-acting formulation of cefaclor
Inventor: SAKAMOTO TERUO
IPC: A61K9/52
Filed: 1984-06-08
Abstract: Highly potent long-acting formulations of cefaclor for treating bacterial infections in humans or other animals comprise a rapid-release component and a slow-release component in a ratio of about 3:7 to about 5:5 by potency of cefaclor. Such formulations are convenient for administration or carrying about.
Patent ZA-854652-B (ZA)
Title: Benzofuran derivatives
Inventor: BELANGER PATRICE C
IPC: C07D307/79
Filed: 1985-06-20
Abstract: Novel benzofuran compounds have the formula <CHEM>  in which  each R<1> is independently hydrogen or C1 to C6 alkyl;  R<2> is hydrogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, -(CH2)n -Het-Y, or <CHEM>  each R<4> is independently C1 to C6 alkyl; each R<5> is independently H, C1 to C6 alkyl, or both R<5>s join to form a 5- or 6-membered ring with the N to which they are attached; Het is a heterocyclic group selected from pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, oxazole, pyrazole, oxadiazole, tetrazole, quinoline, thiophene, furan, pyrrole, thiazole, thiadiazole, or imidazole;  X is O, S, SO, SO2; Y, Y<1>, Y<2>, Y<3>, Y<4> and Z are each independently H, halogen, OH.  C1 to C6 alkyl, C2 to C6 alkenyl,  -COOR<1>, -COR<1>, nitro,  C1 to C6 alkoxy, C1 to C6 alkylthio,  -CH2SR<1>, OCH2CO2R<1>, <CHEM>  and each n is independently 0 to 10;  with the provisos that: (a) not all of R<1>, R<2>, Y, Y<1>, Y<2>, Y<3>, Y<4>, and Z are simultaneously H; (b) when up to 2 of R<1>, R<2>, Y, Y<1>, and Z are C1 to C2 alkyl, and the others of R<1>, R<2>, Y, Y<1>, and Z are H, then R<3> is not OH; and  (c) when n in <CHEM>  is O and one of R<3>, Y, Y<1>  or Z is OH, then R<1> is not H or C1 to C2 alkyl. Their phamaceutically acceptable salts are also novel. These compounds are useful as inhibitors of mammalian leukotriene biosynthesis and are therefore useful therapeutic agents for treating allergic conditions, asthma, cardiovascular disorders, inflammation. The compounds are also useful as analgesics and as cytoprotective agents. They are made into pharmaceutical compositions for such uses.
Patent ZA-876910-B (ZA)
Title: Method for producing substantially pure alumina material
IPC: C01F7/422
Filed: 1987-09-15
Abstract: A method for producing an alumina of high purity, which comprises forming an oxidation reaction product of an aluminum parent metal and an oxygen-containing vapor-phase oxidant, comminuting the resultiang ceramic body, and leaching any non-alumina materials therefrom, and recovering said substantially pure alumina material.
Patent ZA-893225-B (ZA)
Title: Device and process for screwing and unscrewing a nut on a coupling member
Inventor: FRIZOT ALAIN
IPC: B23P19/06
Filed: 1989-05-02
Abstract: The subject of the invention is a device for screwing and unscrewing a nut (30-32) on a connecting element (2), characterised in that it comprises a frame (14) pivoting about a spindle (15) parallel to the connecting element (2) and supporting means (17, 19, 22, 26) for driving in rotation the nut (30 - 32) to be screwed in or unscrewed, and means (20, 24) for displacing the said drive means in rotation about an axis parallel to the axis of the connecting element (2) and at a speed identical to that of the nut when it moves during its screwing or unscrewing. 
<??>The subject of the invention is also a method for screwing and unscrewing nuts on a connecting element. 
<IMAGE>
Patent ZA-924656-B (ZA)
Title: Low calorie fat substitute
Inventor: GRUETZMACHER GORDON D
IPC: A23L1/30
Filed: 1992-06-24
Abstract: A tetraester of sorbitol anhydride derived from a mixture of fatty acids, wherein the fatty acid groups of said tetraester are obtained from oils selected from the group consisting of non-hydrogenated, partially hydrogenated, or hydrogenated oils selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, corn oil, olive oil, rice bran oil, canola oil, rapeseed oil, shea nut oil, babassu nut oil, coconut oil, palm kernel oil, cottonseed oil, and palm oil; tallow and lard; and mixtures thereof.
Patent ZA-928004-B (ZA)
Title: Method for the recovery of solvents from waste gases.
Inventor: HERZOG FRIEDHELM
IPC: B01D7/02
Filed: 1992-10-16
Abstract: The recovery of solvents from waste gases takes place according to the state of the art by condensation, freezing out or desublimation of the solvent in recuperative cold reservoirs which can be switched over. In order to reduce the amount of equipment and the cold losses, the condensation and freezing-out operations are run continuously in a shaped-object reservoir through which cooled shaped objects move in a countercurrent to the waste gas.
Patent ZA-947823-B (ZA)
Title: Polymer-bound camptothecin derivatives
Inventor: ANGELUCCI FRANCESCO
IPC: C08F220/60
Filed: 1994-10-06
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03154 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 8, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 8, 1995 PCT Filed Sep. 21, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/10304 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 20, 1995A polymeric conjugate consists essentially of: (i) from 60 to 99 mol % of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacryloylamide units represented by formula 1:  ethacryloylglycyl-aminoacyl) camptothecin units represented by formula 2    <IMAGE>  2  wherein [A] is a spacer group having respective terminal amino and carbonyl groups which are separated by at least three atoms and O-CPT represents a residue of a camptothecin, the C-20 hydroxy group of the camptothecin being linked to the terminal carbonyl group of the spacer group [A]; and (iii) from 0 to 10 mol % of N-methacryloylglycine or N-(2-hydroxy-propyl)methacryloylglycinamide units represented by formula 3:    <IMAGE>  3  wherein Z represents hydroxy or a residue of formula -NH-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3.
Patent AT-410260-B (AT)
Title: Method for testing compressed air containers uses compressed air rather than water thus reducing testing time, obviating the use of water that can become polluted and ensuring the compressed air network remains operational
IPC: G01N29/22
Filed: 2000-04-13
Granted: 2003-03-25
Abstract: Method has the following steps: a connection (3) of the container (2) to a compressed air network is turned off. A compressor (7) of a mobile pressure container (6) is activated and the pressure in the pressure container under test is increased to a working pressure with the pressure measured using ultrasound sensors (5), the output of which is evaluated by test unit (4). Lastly the network compressed air connection is changed over from the mobile container to the storage container.  The invention also relates to a corresponding device.
Patent CH-613358-B (CH)
Inventor: BRIESE WOLFGANG
IPC: H01L41/00
Filed: 1977-12-07
Abstract: A piezoelectric resonator (1) constructed as thickness-shear mode transducer, possibly in the form of a plane-parallel plate, is specified which carries on its opposite (longitudinal) surfaces electrodes (2, 3). Holders (5, 6) of the resonator are attached to opposite surfaces perpendicular to the longitudinal surfaces and not covered by electrodes in the neutral zone (4). This neutral zone remains at rest during the vibrations of the resonator so that the holders do not cause any unwanted damping. <IMAGE>
Patent GB-2450182-B (GB)
Title: Devices and methods for quantification of liquids in gas-condensate wells
Inventor: XIE CHENG-GANG
IPC: G01J1/42
Filed: 2005-05-28
Granted: 2009-11-11
Abstract: Devices and methods for measuring the fraction of a liquid in a wet gas flow are described, the device including one or more light sources emitting at a first wavelength at which the liquid is highly absorbing and emitting at a second wavelength close to the first wavelength and at which the liquid is not highly absorbing; and one or more sensor for detecting the transmittance of the light at the first and second wavelengths through said gas flow, the device further including processing means for determining a liquid fraction of the liquid in the wet gas flow by correcting the transmittance measured at the first wavelength for the effects of scattering using the transmittance measured at the second wavelength. By making use of cross-correlations or know flow rate meters the device can be used as a flow meter.
Patent GB-2463811-B (GB)
Title: Engineered extracellular matrices
Inventor: VOYTIK-HARBIN SHERRY L
IPC: A61L27/24
Filed: 2007-12-13
Granted: 2010-05-05
Abstract: Compositions comprising a three-dimensional matrix comprising collagen fibrils with specific characteristics, including, but not limited to, a specific fibril area fraction (i.e., density) and/or a specific elastic or linear modulus (i.e., stiffness). The invention also relates to methods of preparation and use of the matrices. Also claimed is a kit for preparing collagen matrices comprising a vessel comprising purified collagen or solubilized extracellular matrix components, an acid solution and a neutralizing solution and a method of preparing matrices comprising polymerizing purified collagen or solubilized extracellular matrix components into fibrils by varying the polymerization conditions.
Patent GB-2106348-B (GB)
Title: Video signal coding
Inventor: MOORE TIMOTHY ANTHONY
IPC: H04N7/34
Filed: 1981-09-24
Granted: 1985-09-04
Abstract: A video signal is encoded by a recursive coding procedure such as differential pulse code modulation (DPCM). Individual lines of the video signal are distributed on a line-by-line basis cyclically between two (or more) processing channels and re-timed thereby reducing the signal rate in each channel. Each channel has its own encoder (11-16; 21-26) whose outputs are combined (4) to produce the desired encoded output. The encoders can be interconnected (16, 26) so that at least part of the preceding line is available for the recursive coding procedure. <IMAGE>