baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2740974-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство генерирования аэрозоля
Inventor: LI XIANGLIN
IPC: A24F40/40
Filed: 2018-03-13
Granted: 2021-01-22
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройству генерирования аэрозоля. Устройство генерирования аэрозоля содержит экстрактор, включающий в себя емкость и мундштук, разъемно соединенные друг с другом и совместно образующие полость для размещения аэрозольобразующей основы. Основную часть устройства генерирования аэрозоля разъемно соединена с экстрактором и включает в себя нагреватель, выполненный с возможностью прокалывания в полость и нагревания аэрозольобразующей основы. Емкость расположена между основной частью и мундштуком, конец мундштука, расположенный рядом с основной частью, способен раздвигаться радиально наружу так, что мундштук отсоединяется от емкости, когда емкость и мундштук подвержены воздействию соответствующих противоположно направленных осевых усилий, и основная часть предотвращает расширение радиально наружу конца мундштука, прилегающего к основной части, перед отсоединением экстрактора от основной части. Полость, образуемая совместно емкостью и мундштуком, эффективно удерживает аэрозольобразующую основу, предотвращая падение её или отходов табака в процессе курения. Обеспечивается отсоединение экстрактора от основной части устройства без разъединения емкости и мундштука, поскольку мундштук не может расшириться радиально наружу, что препятствует прямому и непреднамеренному вытаскиванию аэрозольобразующей основы пользователем, обеспечивая тем самым чистоту полости. 11 з.п. ф-лы и 6 ил.
Patent RU-2750972-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of detoxification of the body by preliminary stimulation of interstitial humoral transport and lymphatic drainage of tissues in combination with subsequent membrane plasmapheresis
Inventor: Khyunninen Galina Evgenevna
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2020-07-21
Granted: 2021-07-07
Abstract: FIELD: medicine.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to efferent therapy, and can be used to detoxify the body. For this, against the background of preliminary stimulation of interstitial humoral transport and lymphatic drainage of tissues, including a 10-day course of administration of Detralex, 2 capsules 2 times a day, plasmapheresis and physiotherapeutic procedures are performed: alternation of amplipulse therapy in a straightened mode of exposure, type of work I or IV, frequency modulation of 50 Hz, modulation depth of 50% and current strength - until light sensations at the site of exposure, duration 30 minutes, course of 5 procedures, with electrophoresis with Karipazim 350 PE with the addition of 4 drops of Dimexide on the feet and without drugs - over the thoracic spine, duration 30 minutes, a course of 5 procedures, followed by membrane plasmapheresis with an exfusion volume of 20-25% of the circulating blood volume, 5 procedures; or lymphatic stimulation on the device "icoone" according to the basic program of body correction lasting 30 minutes, a course of 5 procedures, every other day, followed by membrane plasmapheresis after 30-60 minutes with an exfusion volume of 20-25% of the circulating blood volume, 5 procedures; or lymphatic stimulation on the device "icoone" according to the basic program of body correction lasting 30 minutes, a course of 5 procedures, which is alternated every other day with electrophoresis with Karipazim 350 PE with the addition of 4 drops of 20% Dimexide on the feet and without drugs - over the thoracic spine, with force current 5 mA, duration 30 minutes, a course of 5 procedures, followed by membrane plasmapheresis after 30-60 minutes with an exfusion volume of 20-25% of the circulating blood volume, 5 procedures. 
     EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase the efficiency of detoxification of the body by combining two sequentially performed procedures of preliminary stimulation of interstitial humoral transport and lymphatic drainage of tissues, followed by membrane plasmapheresis due to a combination of the introduction of safe drugs and methods of hardware physiotherapy. 
     1 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2744218-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Guzilov Igor Anatolevich
IPC: H01J25/10
Filed: 2020-08-24
Granted: 2021-03-03
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электронной СВЧ-техники, в частности к пролетным клистронам, используемым для усиления мощных электромагнитных полей в радиолокации, связи, медицине и т.п. Способ формирования сгустков высокой плотности энергии в электронном сгустке, образованном источником электронов, в котором происходит формирование сгустков, подлежащих окончательному группированию перед их выходом из ряда СВЧ-полей, может быть осуществлен в пролетном клистроне путем ступенчатого модулирования скорости и плотности распределения электронов в электронном потоке, в ядрах сгустков электронов с помощью воздействия на электронный поток рядов СВЧ-полей. При этом ряды СВЧ-полей последовательно расположены по направлению потока и разделены между собой пространствами дрейфа. Сгусток электронов пропускают через каскад СВЧ-полей, содержащий по меньшей мере две многорезонаторные ступени, которые обеспечивает последовательно: образование ядра сгустка, увеличение плотности ядра сгустка, разгруппирование ядра сгустка и окончательное группирование сгустка. При этом первая многорезонаторная ступень состоит из трех резонаторов, обеспечивающих колебание ядра сгустка с помощью СВЧ-полей, включающих разгруппирующее поле одного из резонаторов. Вторая многорезонаторная ступень обеспечивает колебание ядра сгустка с помощью его собственного пространственного заряда. Технический результат - достижение высокой плотности тока в сгустке, направляемом на торможение для преобразования его энергии в СВЧ-энергию потребления, уменьшение потребляемой энергии при фиксированной выходной СВЧ-мощности клистрона и повышение КПД пролетных клистронов. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2739661-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHISHKOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F28F17/00
Filed: 2020-08-31
Granted: 2020-12-28
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to power and transport machine building mainly to refrigeration and cryogenic engineering and can be used in heat exchangers for cryogenic fuels evaporation for gas turbine engines. In heat exchanger containing inlet header, in which partition is arranged, which divides it into compartments, controlled shutoff element at input to input collector and heat exchange channels between collectors, part of which is interconnected with one compartment of inlet collector, and the rest part with the other, when redistribution of the pipe medium flow rate along the adjacent heat exchange channels, the latter are installed in one row and adjacent ones are interconnected with different compartments of the input collector, each of the compartments is equipped with an inlet branch pipe communicated with the pipe medium inlet, and the controlled shutoff element is located on one of these nozzles. Invention is also in that the heat exchanger distance S between the outer walls of the heat exchange channels adjacent to the outlet of the inlet header larger than the distance S out  between outer walls of adjacent heat exchange channels at the inlet to the outlet header, and that distance S between external walls of adjacent heat exchange channels at the outlet of the inlet header in the range of external diameters d=10-70 mm of adjacent heat exchange channels is S≥d ⋅ (0.923 / lg d). 
     EFFECT: prevention of clogging with ice of external inter-channel space between adjacent heat exchange channels, ice fusion into a single plate on external surfaces of heat exchange channels, which increases efficiency of heat exchanger operation in all modes of gas turbine engine operation by reducing freezing. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2761891-C1 (RU)
Title: Laundry treatment apparatus
Inventor: DENG YONGJIAN
IPC: D06F35/00
Filed: 2019-04-09
Granted: 2021-12-13
Abstract: FIELD: domestic washing. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to the field of laundry treatment technology and, in particular, to a laundry treatment apparatus. The laundry treatment apparatus comprises a water tank, a main water intake pipe (200) and a detergent container (300) with a cavity for placing detergent, a flushing inlet and a flushing outlet, wherein the flushing inlet is connected with the main water intake pipe (200) and the flushing outlet is connected with the water tank. The laundry treatment apparatus also comprises a microbubble generator (100) installed on the detergent container (300) and provided with a water inlet (101) connected with the main water intake pipe (200) and a water outlet (102) connected with the detergent container (300) or the water tank. 
     EFFECT: structural simplification and ensured effective formation of microbubbles. 
     10 cl, 27 dwg
Patent RU-2746277-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Zelenkov Valerii Nikolaevich
IPC: A01C1/00
Filed: 2020-09-28
Granted: 2021-04-12
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to plant growing and can be used to increase the germination of soybean seeds, in breeding using agrobiotechnological systems with artificial lighting in technologies for obtaining germinated soybean seeds and obtaining microgreens. The method includes germinating soybean seeds under LED lighting. Soybean seeds are germinated for 7 days under standard conditions at room temperature and moistening the seeds using green LEDs with a wavelength of 525 nm as a source of monochromatic continuous illumination with the generation of low-intensity photons of 1.44 mcmol / (m 2  ⋅ s) at the substrate level with seeds.  
     EFFECT: increased possibilities of using LED lighting in the variant of low-intensity monochromatic spectrum of green light to increase the germination of soybean seeds, the productivity of sprouts during 7-day germination.  
     1 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2747916-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for vortex measurement of physical and mechanical parameters
Inventor: Kibrik Grigorii Evgenevich
IPC: G01N27/90
Filed: 2020-11-03
Granted: 2021-05-17
Abstract: FIELD: electrically conductive objects. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention can be used to measure displacement and vibration of electrically conductive objects, detect surface defects, measure the thickness of dielectric coatings on an electrically conductive base. The method of eddy-current measurement of physical and mechanical parameters consists in the fact that an eddy-current transducer made in the form of a radio-frequency circuit is placed in the control zone, high-frequency oscillations are formed in the said circuit, the alternating voltage of which is converted into a direct current signal proportional to the measured parameter, in this case, high-frequency sinusoidal oscillations in the radio-frequency circuit are formed by supplying high-frequency oscillations of arbitrary shape with high-stability amplitude and frequency from an external generator through a high-resistance impedance to the radio-frequency circuit of the eddy-current transducer; of the obtained constant voltage, the degree of active losses in the material is determined and the changes in the physical and mechanical parameters of the controlled object are judged.  
     EFFECT: improves the accuracy of measurement results. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2764094-C1 (RU)
Title: Tool for cleaning heating element with rotation prevention
Inventor: REEVELL TONY
IPC: A24F47/00
Filed: 2019-07-17
Granted: 2022-01-13
Abstract: FIELD: tobacco industry.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the field of maintenance of aerosol generating devices, namely their cleaning. A tool for cleaning is made with the possibility of cleaning a heating element located in a heating chamber of an aerosol generating device, and it contains a handle and a main case having a longitudinal tubular shape. The main case contains one or more cleaning elements. The handle is attached to the main case with the possibility of rotation in such a way that rotation of the main case in the heating chamber is prevented, and the damage to the heating element is also prevented.EFFECT: obtaining a tool for cleaning a heating element of the aerosol generating device.14 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2769825-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GONCALVES MARTINS MARCO FILIPE
IPC: B67D1/06
Filed: 2019-07-30
Granted: 2022-04-06
Abstract: FIELD: food industry.  
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the preparation of beverages. The system contains a drinking container, an installation tool for the release of a drink, functionally connected to a device for making a drink.  The installation means for the release of the beverage is designed so that the flow of the released beverage collides at a given flow pressure with the flow control means in the base zone of the specified drinking container when the flow passes along the direction opposite to the direction of gravity.  The drinking container contains the first and second parts, which are made with the possibility of holding with the possibility of separation and which, when assembled, provide a connection through a fluid medium by means of a flow channel that runs along one direction, so that the passage of the beverage flow from the zone located along the flow behind the flow restriction means is limited to the zone located along the flow before the beverage flow enters the zone of the base wall of the collection space.  
     EFFECT: effective ergonomic retention of the drinking container on the installation means is provided, the possibility of regulating, isolating, limiting the flow of the drink is provided.  
     19 cl, 18 dwg
Patent RU-2755652-C1 (RU)
Inventor: Bednarzhevskii Sergei Stanislavovich
IPC: G01N21/85
Filed: 2021-03-02
Granted: 2021-09-17
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended to determine the content of oil and mechanical particles in the produced water at oil production enterprises. The substance of the invention lies in the fact that the device for express control of the content of oil and mechanical particles in the produced water consists of a laser radiation source, a flow cell for the analyzed product, a homogenizer, a semitransparent divider placed between the laser and the flow cell, a photodetector for monitoring the intensity of laser radiation, photodetectors for recording the radiation directly transmitted through the cell and scattered by the particles of the medium, attached to the cell from the laser side coaxially with it and having a central hole with a diameter equal to the diameter of the laser beam passing through it into the cell, a photodetector signal processing unit. The cell, photodetectors and semitransparent divider are placed in a closed measuring unit, thermostated at a constant temperature in the range from 20 to 25°C with an error of ±1°C, with an inlet for directing the laser beam through the semitransparent divider into the cell. The homogenizer can have an ultrasonic working principle. 
     EFFECT: ensuring the possibility of determining the content of oil and mechanical particles in the produced water and increasing the accuracy of their measurements. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2759734-C1 (RU)
Title: Bioadhesive
Inventor: TRUKHACHEV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A01N59/02
Filed: 2021-04-08
Granted: 2021-11-17
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: bioadhesive contains an active ingredient and water, and as an active ingredient it contains a mixture of linseed oil, potassium tetraborate, copper tricaprolactamo dichloride monohydrate, zinc nitrate, ammonium heptamolybdate tetrahydrate, cobalt nitrate, humic fulvate complex, copper sulfate, potassium silicate. All components are taken at a specific ratio. 
     EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase the yield of agricultural crops by accelerating seed germination, to stimulate their germination and resistance to unfavorable external conditions, to increase the resistance of plants to unfavorable weather conditions and phytopathogens of various nature. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2766242-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for supplying intake air combined with air heating of buildings
Inventor: NOVOSELTSEV BORIS PETROVICH
IPC: F24F7/08
Filed: 2021-04-19
Granted: 2022-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: thermal engineering.  
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of thermal engineering. The method for supplying intake air combined with air heating of buildings includes a combination of ventilation and heating, in which the intake air in the calculated amount enters the supply ventilation unit (supply chamber) using a calculated fan, passes through a filter, where it is cleaned and enters the air heater, in which it is heated to a set temperature according to the norms, thereby solving the issue of supplying the necessary (missing) amount of heat to compensate for the shortcomings of heat according to the calculated heat balance, thus, the thermal regime in the room is controlled and enters the main duct of the design section. The estimated amount of intake air is taken from the main duct and sent to each vertical duct, on which at least two air distributors are installed, located at different heights from the floor level of the working area, and the air outlet from each vertical duct is carried out only through one air distributor, and to ensure minimum heating and ventilation costs for the entire annual cycle of the systems, the choice of the location of the air distributor for the air outlet depends on the outside air temperature.  
     EFFECT: objective of the invention is optimal air supply combined with air heating or combined with ventilation (cooling) of a room in an industrial or public building.  
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2758308-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SAITOV VIKTOR EFIMOVICH
IPC: B07B4/00
Filed: 2021-04-23
Granted: 2021-10-28
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for cleaning grain and its derived products, specifically to air separators with a closed air flow cycle, and can be used in agricultural production, in flour-elevator, grain and feed industry. A closed pneumatic separator of grain mixtures contains a pneumatic separation channel 7 with a side loading window having device 8 in the lower part for output of purified grain, a diametral fan 1 the suction pipe of which is connected to pneumatic separation channel 7, an air supply channel 4 containing guide planes 9 at connection point with the pneumatic separation channel 7, a sedimentary chamber 5 with a device 6 for the removal light impurities, an inertial louver air purifier 16 installed in the suction nozzle 2 of diametral fan 1 and forming a discharge channel 17 with the outer wall, connecting the upper outlet of pneumatic separation channel 7 with sedimentation chamber 5. In wall opposite the side loading window with hopper, an opening is made that communicates a pneumatic separation channel 7 with a vertical inertial channel 13 having in the lower part an outlet 14 into a pneumatic separation channel 7 equipped with a pitched plane 15 ending in a horizontal section. The sedimentary chamber 5 with a dust collector 18 installed in it through suction channel 19 with an expanded inlet section connected to suction nozzle 2 of the diametral fan 1, communicating through the bypass channel with the outlet of the pneumatic separation channel 7 with an adjustment flap 21 installed on the inner wall. The outlet channel 17 in the lower part communicates through the window with suction nozzle of diametral fan in inclined wall area of the suction channel.  
     EFFECT: separator provides quality increase of cleaning grain material reducing specific energy intensity of the pneumatic separation process. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent MD-97-C2 (MD)
Title: The method for preparation the sucralase
Inventor: RATHBONE ELNER BREAN
IPC: C12P19/20
Filed: 1994-03-23
Abstract: The invention relates to tiotehnology.The purpose of invention consists in the simplification of the secondary products.The substituted chlor sugar o - a - D - 6 chlor -6 didezoxi fructo furanozide (THR) used for obtaining surdlase as a result of incubation of THR in solution in the presence of a- galactosidase which serves for removing the rest 6 chlor -6 dezoxigala ctosila from position 6, in particular enzyme, obtaining from Mortierelle, vinacea, cirei nella muscal.As a result of the treatment THR wthe the refinose chlorine thinyl in the presence of oxide tryphenyl phosphine.The solution represent a watery unmingled water - repellent.
Patent DE-2928318-C2 (DE)
IPC: G01F9/02
Filed: 1979-07-13
Granted: 1984-08-30
Abstract: An arrangement which provides an indication of the economy of motor vehicle operation includes a number of sensors for detecting different vehicle operating factors including engine speed, distances travelled by the vehicle, and the position of the engine throttle. An acceleration measuring device is coupled to the distance sensor to determine the vehicle acceleration. Circuitry coupled to the sensors including the acceleration measuring device provides operating condition values in the form of code word elements. This circuitry includes a first comparator for setting a first set of threshold values so that the code word elements provided by the first comparator each correspond to a certain engine speed range. The circuitry also includes a second comparator operative to set a second set of threshold values so that the code word elements provided by the second comparator each correspond to a certain acceleration range. Likewise, the third sensor operates to provide code word elements each of which corresponds to a particular range of positions of the engine throttle. A matrix combines all the code word elements into a combined code word which is then evaluated and accorded a particular rating. At least one signal transmitter is provided for alerting the vehicle operator when the rating of the combined code word is such as to call for a change of operating behavior, e.g., a shift of gears.
Patent DE-3046651-C2 (DE)
IPC: C07C69/24
Filed: 1980-12-11
Granted: 1988-02-04
Abstract: A method for preparing carboxylic acid alkylester after products free of nitrogen containing compounds. These after products, free of nitrogen containing compounds, are prepared by: (1) reacting olefins with carbon monoxide and alkanols in the presence of a catalyst system consisting of a cobalt compound and pyridine, non-orthosubstituted alkylpyridines or a mixture of these pyridines at elevated pressures and elevated temperatures to produce carboxylic acid alkylesters containing nitrogenated compounds resulting from the pyridines; (2) hydrogenating the carboxylic acid alkylesters to produce after products which include alcohols; and (3) treating the after products with acid ion exchangers to remove the nitrogenated compounds.