baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2031273-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VLASOV VALENTIN N
IPC: F16F9/14
Filed: 1991-04-25
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: shock-absorber comprises sleeve having through guide screw-like grooves and filled with fluid, hollow shaft, piston having screw-like projections on the outer side, spring, tightening jacket which encloses screw mating of piston with the sleeve, and oppositely directed spring-loaded by-passing valves. The piston and hollow shaft define movable spline joint. The screw-like projections interact with the trough guide grooves. The screw-like through guide grooves can be non-straightline. The oppositely directed by-passing valves can be mounted inside the space of the shaft. Adjusting screws are set from both ends of the shaft to control pressing on the by-passing valves. EFFECT: enhanced shock absorbing. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2001641-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ADAMOV BORIS I
IPC: A61N1/16
Filed: 1991-06-10
Granted: 1993-10-30
Abstract: Использование: дл  сн ти  или уменьшени  нервно - эмоционального напр жени  во врем   трудовой де тельности и в быту с оптимизацией  воздействи  дл  каждого индивидуума. Сущность  изобретени  в основе устройства лежит контур незамкнутого  квадрата, продолжением стороны которого   вл етс  огибающее по контуру квадрата вокруг  него незамкнутое кольцо, конец которого введен  внутрь контура квадрата по его диагонали,  причем длина контура квадрата соответствует анатомической  длине одной из частей тела индивидуума , например ширине мочке уха. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2017435-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing aqueous solution of honey
Inventor: PETROV BORIS YU
IPC: A23L21/25
Filed: 1991-08-23
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: bidistilled water being used as solvent is frozen to produce ice. The process is followed by sustaining till temperature of ice mass is not higher minus 20 C. 20-25 mass % of honey is applied on surface of ice. Then sustaining by cooling is carried out till crystals across the whole volume of ice are produced. EFFECT: improves efficiency of the method.
Patent RU-2001066-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVIN MIKHAIL Z
IPC: C09B5/40
Filed: 1991-10-17
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Сущность изобретени : способ получени  кубовых  коричневых красителей керамидонинового р да предназначенных дл  копорировани  текстильных  материалов из волокон целлюлозной природы  как по периодическому, так непрерывному  способам крашени . Способ состоит в том. что  3.9-ди(антрахинонил-1) амино бензантрон, который  может содержать до 35 мас% 3-{(антрахино-  нил-1)амино) бензантрона и/или 9-бром-З (ант-  рахинонил-1)1амино бензантрона. подвергают циклизации  при 120 -  с последующей обработкой  окислителем. Полученный краситель пригоден  дл  приготовлени  тонкодисперсной выпускной  формы марки Д с высокой крас щей концентрацией , позвол ющей использовать его в высокопроизводительном  непрерывном суспензионном способе  крашени  1 з.пф-лы.
Patent RU-2048786-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for turning of fir-tree
Inventor: SUKACH MIKHAIL KUZMICH
IPC: A47G33/12
Filed: 1991-07-24
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for entertaining effects. SUBSTANCE: device comprises a frame made of metal plates and accommodating a bearing whose inner race is provided with a non-conducting socket having copper rings and a current collector on the external surface, and an electric motor connected to the socket. The device is of a suspended type and has a pipe rigidly secured by a screw in the socket. The lower part of the pipe has holes for fastening the fir-tree with a hoop rigidly connected to the frame and positioned inside it. The lower part of the hoop has projections for fitting over the bearing, a terminal block fastened to the hoop by a bracket and a screw. The current collectors have the form of a steel wire loop secured on the terminal block and the electric motor is connected to the socket by the coaxial fastening of its output shaft with the upper end of the pipe. EFFECT: improved design. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2023363-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOZHIK YULIJ G
IPC: A01C7/00
Filed: 1991-07-16
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: Использование: в сельскохозяйственном машиностроении, в частности в конструкциях сеялок для поверхностного внесения сыпучих материалов. Сущность изобретения: пневматическая сеялка содержит бункер с питателем, расположенные поперек продольной оси материалопроводы, внутренние концы которых сообщены с питателем и источником сжатого воздуха, а наружные содержат распылители, оси которых направлены вдоль продольной оси материалопроводов. При этом расположенные в центральной части сеялки распылители выполнены спаренными, и составляющие каждую пару распылители направлены в противоположные стороны, а количество пар распылителей определяется выражением: n = (B p -B к )/n-1 , где n - количество пар распылителей; B p , B к  - соответственно рабочая ширина захвата и конструктивная ширина сеялки; n - интервал, с которым наружные концы смежных материалопроводов отстоят друг от друга по ширине сеялки. Такое выполнение сеялки обеспечивает потребное геометрическое наложение смежных факелов распыла и повышение равномерности распределения материала по поверхности почвы. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2014366-C1 (RU)
Title: Solution for chemical precipitation nickel-boron
Inventor: GAEVSKAYA TATYANA V
IPC: C23C18/34
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: chemical nickel plating. SUBSTANCE: solution has the following components, g/l: nickel chloride (hexahydrate) 2.3-23; potassium-sodium tartrate 11-113; ethylenediamine 0.9- 9; sodium hydroxide 10-60; sodium boron hydride 0.1-0.8, and 2,4-ditio-1,2, 3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine 0.00144-0.0288. Solution is used for applying of solid wear-resistant coating made of alloy nickel-boron on the metal or dielectric surface. EFFECT: high rate of precipitation, high stability. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2007151-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TAKHCHIDI KHRISTO P
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 1991-11-11
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: method involves making conjunctive and surface scleral flap, dissecting deep layers of sclera, forming an opening into rear chamber in projection of the ciliary sulcus by microcoagulation, and dissecting the tissue of ciliary body. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2004073-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUMKOV ILYA E
IPC: H03K19/094
Filed: 1991-10-28
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Изобретение относитс  к интегральным микросхемам , построенным на базе комплементарных  МОП-транзисторов (КМОП), а более конкретно к  КМОП-преобразовател м уровн  напр жени   Сущность изобретени  преобразователь уровн   напр жени  содержит р-канальный МОП-транзистор  1 и n-канальный МОП-транзистор 2. стоки которых  соединены с-выходом 3 преобразовател   n-канальный МОП-транзистор 4, исток которого  св зан с входом 5 преобразовател  и с затвором  МОП-транзистора 2, сток подключен к затвору  МОП-транзистора 1, подложка соединена с отрицательной  клеммой 6 источника питани , а затвор св зан с источником 7 опорного напр жени  р-ка-  напьмыи МОП-транзистор 8. затвор которого соединен  с выходом 3 преобразовател  сток - с затвором  МОП-транзистора 1, а исток - с положительной  клеммой 9 источника питани  при этом затвор  р-канального МОП-транзистора 10 соединен  с затвором МОП-транзистора 1. исток - с положительной  клеммой 9 источника питани , а сток подключен  к стоку n-канального МОП-транзистора 11  и к выходу 3 преобразовател , затвор МОП -транзистора  11 соединен с входом 5 преобразовател   а исток - с отрицательной клеммой б источника питани , к которой также подключен исток л-каналь-  ного МОП-транзистора 12, сток которого соединен  с истоком МОЛ-трзЛзистора 2, а затвор - с выходом  схемы 13 задержки и с затвором р-канального  МОП-транзистора 14, сток которого св зан с истоком  МОП-транзистора 1, а исток- с положительной  клеммой 9 источника питани , причем вход схемы  13 задержки соединен с выходом 3 преобразовател  4 ил.
Patent RU-2048126-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for cutting fruits and vegetables
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: A23N1/02
Filed: 1991-12-11
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: device has housing, the bottom part of which is made up as a grid, driving working member for pressing the fruit through the grid, and facilities for charging and discharging. The working member is made up as a flexible hose. The hose is turned inside out and secured inside the housing to define a space. The space is in communication with the system for supplying and discharging the working agent. The drive of the working member has the drum. The flexible hose is wound on the drum. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2031422-C1 (RU)
Title: Scanning system
Inventor: KARIZHENSKIJ EVGENIJ YA
IPC: G02B26/10
Filed: 1992-01-09
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: optics. SUBSTANCE: radiation flux is directed from object plane to photodetector over two parallel branches. In reverse order image of rule of sensitive elements in the form of one line is formed on object plane. Raster is formed by movement of medium. Flat mirrors are carried in bearings and are coupled to gyro drive and via it - to vertical gyro reference providing for stabilization of spatial position of axis of sight under vibrations of base. EFFECT: improved stabilization of spatial position of axis of sight under vibrations of base. 5 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2047135-C1 (RU)
Title: Set for testing specimens for bending
Inventor: LODUS EVGENIJ V
IPC: G01N3/20
Filed: 1992-01-04
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: conducting tests for strength. SUBSTANCE: test set has links 2, 15, 3 and 16 with supports 11, 21, 12 and 22 for specimen 10, motor 26 and drive made in form of eccentric 23, frame 24 and rack 25. Drive ensures opposing turns of links 2, 15, 3 and 16 and corresponding to displacement of supports 11, 21, 12 and 22. EFFECT: possibility of conducting the tests at opposite changes of span of bending at different sections of specimen. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2006334-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZIJ SERGEJ I
IPC: B21K1/58
Filed: 1992-02-06
Granted: 1994-01-30
Abstract: FIELD: high quality rivet joints. SUBSTANCE: billet of measured length is fixed at one end in the stamping tooling. The rivet set head is formed by axial plastic compression of the free end of the billet. The rivet produced is placed in the stamping tooling, with the set head located over the counter die hole. The axial rivet head projection is formed by applying axial force to the rod butt and extruding the rivet material into the counter die hole. Then the rivet is placed in tooling, having two-stepped hole, from the side of the larger step. The rod in placed in the smaller step. Then the axial force is applied to the rod butt. The rivet material is extruded into the free volume of the larger step forming the stepped rod. EFFECT: improved quality of the rivet joints. 10 dwg
Patent RU-2006091-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHRAGIN IGOR S
IPC: H01H11/04
Filed: 1992-02-27
Granted: 1994-01-15
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: alloy composition and structure are formed in the course of application by using proposed method and ensure desired properties of contact coat. The later is composed of gold and two alloying components: nickel and rhodium; nickel content is 6.0-26% , that of rhodium is 0.01-1.0% . Deposition is performed at 35-60 C, current density of 1.5-14 A/sq. dm using electrolyte of the following composition, g/l: gold (metal) 2.5-16.0; nickel (metal) 0.7-8.6; rhodium (metal) in the form of 0.5- 1.5 complex compound containing ethylenediamine 0.5-1.5, potassium pyrophosphate 50-160, Seignette salt 50-100, all used as chelation ligands; pH value 6.5-8.5. EFFECT: improved quality of contact coat. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2018661-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for breaking monolithic objects
Inventor: KUSOV NIKOLAJ F
IPC: E21C37/06
Filed: 1992-02-26
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: mining and construction. SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling of hole, installation of extended working member of hydraulic breaking device, high-pressure air hose and pneumatic cartridge, sealing of hole mouth with packer. To form cracks, pressure in breaking device is raised. After pressure drop in breaking device, static air pressure is raised in high-pressure air hose, air is supplied to hole up to pressure stabilization in extending working member, and compressed air is supplied to pneumatic cartridge up to its operation. Supply of compressed air is continued up to stabilization of pressure in extending working member. Supply of compressed air tp pneumatic cartridge is discontinued only after breakage of monolithic object. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2022329-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOKOLOV SERGEJ V
IPC: G06E3/00
Filed: 1992-02-28
Granted: 1994-10-30
Abstract: Изобретение относится к специализированной вычислительной технике и может быть использовано при разработке оптических вычислительных машин. Сущность изобретения состоит в реализации решения двумерного интегрального уравнения, к которому приводится интегро-дифференциальное уравнение в частных производных, с помощью метода последовательных приближений на основе совместного использования последовательного соединения вычислительных транспарантов с двумерным неопределенным оптическим интегратором и кольцевого оптического разветвителя. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2042664-C1 (RU)
Title: Di-n-oxides of dialkylbenzene dinitriles as low-temperature rubber hardeners with small unsaturation and a method of synthesis of di-n-oxides of dialkylbenzene dinitriles
Inventor: BORODACHEV IGOR V
IPC: C07C291/06
Filed: 1992-02-19
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: new di-N-oxides of dialkylbenzene dinitriles. Reagent 1: corresponding dialkylbenzene. Reagent 2: formaldehyde, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid. Reaction conditions: reagent 1 is treated with reagent 2 in acid medium at 70-85 C for 5-6 h followed by treatment of prepared product with 10-80% aqueous solution of hexamethylenetetramine at the definite conditions. Then extraction, neutralization and oxidation of prepared product were performed. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis. 4 cl, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2037986-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of and device for checking anode current of x-ray emitter
Inventor: GLEZIN FABIAN I
IPC: H05G1/26
Filed: 1992-03-10
Granted: 1995-06-19
Abstract: FIELD: X-ray engineering. SUBSTANCE: for on-line monitoring of X-ray emitter anode current by means of contactless measuring equipment, semiconductor detector is inserted in X-ray beam and its current is recorded. For normalizing detector signal, resistor with moving contact is inserted in its circuit and has scale calibrated in terms of anode voltage settings; resistor functions to correct current in detector measuring circuit. Calibration is effected by calculating equations I d (V a )I a =const and I d (I a )U a = const, where I d  is detector current, I a  is anode current, U a  is anode voltage across X-ray emitter. EFFECT: facilitated on-line monitoring of anode current. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2054424-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALZHINIMAEV BAIR S
IPC: C07D301/10
Filed: 1992-04-16
Granted: 1996-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: organic synthesis. SUBSTANCE: ethylene is used as reagent 1, oxygen being used as reagent 2. Reaction is carried out in two reaction zones, temperature in the former zone being 250-300 C, in the second one 200-250 C. Catalyst is moved between said zones, feeding of ethylene and oxygen in each zone being partially or completely separated. Initial concentration of ethylene and oxygen is 3-17 % and 5-15 % respectively. EFFECT: improves efficiency of method.
Patent RU-2028794-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of udder cow preparation for lactation
Inventor: VYAJZENEN GENADIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61H15/02
Filed: 1992-05-26
Granted: 1995-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: dairy cattle breeding. SUBSTANCE: preparation of the following composition is used in the process of udder and nipples cow preparation for lactation, wt. -%: lanthanum oxide 0.015-0.03; nitric acid 0.03-0.065; triethylene glycol 60-66; ethanol or ethylcarbitol 15-17; glycerol 2-8; sodium hydroxide 0.4-1.5, and water - the rest. Preparation is used for 15 days before calving and for 12 days after calving of cows at the dose 1-2 ml per head. EFFECT: improved method of udder cow preparation. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2068824-C1 (RU)
Title: Refractory mass for rammed lining of induction furnaces
Inventor: PODSHIVALOV SERGEJ L
IPC: C04B35/443
Filed: 1992-06-02
Granted: 1996-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgic furnaces. SUBSTANCE: refractory mass contains (in wt %): melt material based on magnesium-alumina spinel and periclase; 5-15 corundum; 1-4 boric acid; and 1-4 complex boron-containing oxide with melting temperature 800-1300 C or refractory clay fraction less than 0.5 mm. Lining has following parameters: after thermal treating at 800 C compression strength 22.6-58.5 N/sq.mm, open porosity 21.2-23.4%; after thermal treating at 1150 C compression strength 28.5-71.3 N/sq.mm, open porosity 20.3-22.8%; after thermal treating at 1500 C compression strength 31.3-80.6 N/sq.mm and open porosity 18.6-21.8%. EFFECT: improved quality of furnace lining for aluminium and cast iron production. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2074102-C1 (RU)
Title: Машина для упаковки в однократно сложенную, способную к тепловой усадке пленку
Inventor: PETRO DI BERNARDO
IPC: B65B9/073
Filed: 1992-10-02
Granted: 1997-02-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к устройствам для упаковки в пленку. Машина для упаковки в однократно сложенную, способную к тепловой усадке пленку 12, т.е. пленку, сложенную продольно для образования двух противолежащих поверхностей 13 и 4, между которыми устанавливается рабочий стол 21, которая содержит для автоматического раскрывания пленки 12 устройство, имеющее средство для направления между поверхностями 13 и 14 пленки, немного отстоящими от рабочего стола 21, количества воздуха, способного надуть (раздуть) пленку, чтобы побудить поверхности 13 и 14 разойтись в стороны и образовать свободное пространство 23, в которое может быть помещено пакуемое изделие 19. Это средство по существу компланарно с рабочим столом 21. 3 з. п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2047185-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANDROSENKO VASILIJ YA
IPC: G01S13/935
Filed: 1992-08-10
Granted: 1995-10-27
Abstract: Использование: определение высоты полета летательного аппарата (ЛА) в системах радиолокации. Сущность изобретения: измеряют величины атмосферного давления воздуха на высоте полета ЛА и на уровне моря, измеряют температуру на уровне моря и температурный градиент изменения температуры воздуха, определяют текущие значения температуры воздуха аэродрома и высоту аэродрома над уровнем моря и вычисляют высоту полета ЛА. 2 с.п.ф-лы, 1 ил. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2084235-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of treating prostatitis
Inventor: SVISTUNOVA RAISA PAVLOVNA
IPC: A61K36/38
Filed: 1992-08-20
Granted: 1997-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: urogenital diseases. SUBSTANCE: method consists in rectally inserting tampons with simultaneously applying tampons on prostate containing 10-15 g of calendula, St John's wort, and honey tinctures in ratio 1:1:4 within one month. EFFECT: absence of recessions, negative side reactions, and complications.
Patent RU-2010456-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of measurement of sound pressure level of underwater acoustic source in natural water reservoir and reference signal transducer for its implementation
Inventor: MASLOV VALERIJ K
IPC: H04R1/44
Filed: 1992-03-25
Granted: 1994-03-30
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: underwater acoustic signals re received simultaneously by array of hydrophones from reference signal transducer and from source under test. Levels of received signals are compared then and further processing of results is conducted. In process of comparison of values of levels of received signals distances from array of hydrophones to reference signal transducer L r  and to tested source L t  are measured. Value of level of sound pressure of tested source P t  is found from equation P t =P r ·(U rec ·L r /φ r L t ), where P r  is relative level of sound pressure of reference signal transducer; U r  and U t  are effective values of electrical voltages at output of array of hydrophones corresponding to signals from reference signal transducer and from tested source. Design of reference signal transducer is specified in description of invention. EFFECT: improved accuracy of measurements. 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2042700-C1 (RU)
Title: Apparatus for discharge of coke from coking chamber
Inventor: GLINIK RAFAIL A
IPC: C10B33/00
Filed: 1992-09-30
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: coke production. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has casing 1, which may be connected to lower part of coking chamber, and hatch in the form of rotary spherical locking member 6 with journals 5 inserted into supports 4 for rotation in them. Journals 5 are connected with drives 10 and 11 for rotating locking member 6. Casing 1 has eyelets with slots for receiving supports 4, which are connected with screw-type drive 7 for providing progressive motion of locking member 6 in the direction perpendicular to the plane of seat 15 in casing 1. EFFECT: increased efficiency in discharging coke and enhanced reliability in operation. 5 cl, 3 dwg
Patent DE-10042341-C1 (DE)
Title: Multi-way switch has single operating element for providing wiper and push-button switch functions
Inventor: WIDLITZKI LOTHAR
IPC: H01H25/00
Filed: 2000-08-29
Granted: 2002-04-04
Abstract: The multi-way switch has a single T-shaped operating element (6) which can be operated as a wiper and as a push-button, for cooperating with at least 2 switch elements (4,5) positioned on opposite sides of its centre limb (9). The wiper and push-button functions are provided via a guide (14) provided by a hollow body cooperating with the free end (15) of the centre limb of the operating element, having a central recess (17) for the push-button movement and 2 end faces (16) on either side of the recess acting against the free end of the centre limb during the wiper movement.
Patent DE-10050614-C1 (DE)
Title: Plug-in solar module has metal socket provided with integral cooling ribs for acting as heat sink for protection diodes
Inventor: TRIEBEL CLEMENS
IPC: H02S40/34
Filed: 2000-10-12
Granted: 2002-02-07
Abstract: The solar module (1) has solar cells (5) which are embedded in a foil (4), sandwiched between 2 opposing glass plates (2,3), coupled together via electrical lines (14,15) which project beyond the solar module for connection to a socket (10) incorporating at least one protection diode (11,21). The socket is made of metal, with an outer mantle having integral cooling ribs (13) enclosing the reception space for the protection diodes, which are coupled to the outer mantle.
Patent DE-10137140-C1 (DE)
Title: Double-sided ring spinner, with sliver drawing units on both sides, has a master electromotor for the center lower roller of the drawing unit on one side acting on the electromotor for the center lower roller on the other side
Inventor: NEUBURGER GUENTER
IPC: D01H1/00
Filed: 2001-07-30
Granted: 2003-01-09
Abstract: The double-sided ring spinner has a sliver drawing unit on both sides, each with at least one center lower roller and an entry lower roller. The master electromotor (10') for the center lower roller (4) on one side, is also the master for at least one motor (10) for the center lower roller (4') on the other side of the ring spinner.  At least one mechanically-bonded gearing link, with a positive fit, is between the two center lower rollers, using toothed belts (9') and gears (11). Each entry lower roller (3,3') on each side is powered by toothed belts and gears, with propeller shafts (11'), and are in a positive fit with each other through the gearing.