baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2339814-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SURKAEV ANATOLIJ LEONIDOVICH
IPC: E21C37/18
Filed: 2007-03-14
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to the field of processing or destruction of materials with application of electric charge energy in condensed mediums, in particular, for destruction of rocks, making openings in wall panels, perforation of metal items, etc. Electric discharge impact device contains guide cylinder with manipulation control handles, inside of which balloon and piston with discharger are installed with the possibility of reciprocal motion. Discharger is connected to source of power supply. Balloon consists of cylindrical piston and rod striker made as a whole, which have section in the form of truncated cone. Surface of cone is described with function of exponential type. Cavity is arranged in the piston, and its profile is determined by revolution body of function y(x) = xe -(x+a)/b  (dcos 2  ((x-c)/c)+n), where a, b, d, c, n - coefficients, which is filled with liquid. Through opening is provided in the end of cylindrical piston, where electrode in the form of rod is coaxially installed with clearance. On the opposite side in the cavity electrode is provided in the form of cone, at that length of discharge gap is less than value of argument x, which corresponds to maximum of function y(x). Invention makes it possible to most efficiently and purposefully use energy of electric charge in condensed medium, to increase value of efficiency factor and to expand technical possibilities of application. 
     EFFECT: increase of efficiency factor value and expansion of technical possibilities of impact device application. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2339414-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOGAN BORIS JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A61P35/00
Filed: 2007-03-27
Granted: 2008-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely, to oncology and can be used at treatment of malignant tumours. The essence of the declared method is the following: intravenously inject nanoparticles of phthalocyanines in a dose not below 5 mg/kg of weight and not above as much as possible tolerable dose with the subsequent irradiation of a tumour laser impulses with a wavelength in the field of intensive absorption nanoparticles at energy density in impulse not lower than 0.1 J/cm 2  and total density of energy not lower than 10 J/cm 2 . 
     EFFECT: increase of treatment efficiency of malignant tumours in comparison with earlier applied nanoparticles of carbon due to higher absorption coefficient of nanoparticles of phthalocyanines. 
     4 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2337354-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SIDEL NIKOV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVI
IPC: G01N30/60
Filed: 2007-05-03
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: chromatographic polycapillary column includes safety capsule, solid carrier, system of similar lengthwise capillaries, each capillary filled with chromatographic material synthesised in form of monolith permeated with transport pores and mesopores. The column features high loading capacity. 
     EFFECT: highly efficient express separation of chemical compound mixes in fluid chromatography mode. 
     4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2342535-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of localisation of explosions of methan-air mixture and/or coal dust in underground mine workings and facility for implementation of this method (versions)
Inventor: DZHIGRIN ANATOLIJ VLADIMIROVIC
IPC: E21F5/00
Filed: 2007-05-14
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to mining, particularly to methods and facilities of localization of explosions of methane-air mixture and/or coal dust. For this object in the path of flame-front spreading the method suggests forming the main and auxiliary explosion localising barriers with power of compressed air or another inert gas of high pressure in form of a cloud of a flame-extinguishing dust at suspended state and possessing properties of retardation of dust-air mixtures and inhibition of methane-air mixtures. The process of forming the main and auxiliary explosion localising barriers owing to the source of external power - shock-air wave resulted after explosion of methane and/or coal dust is duplicated with internal sources of power received from gas-generating chemical composition or electromagnetic drive which operate in accordance with the source of external force. The execution signal for these processes initiation is transmitted via wireless or looped electrical communication line from the explosion-localising facility which is the first to react to a shock-air wave from explosion of methane and/or coal dust at explosion-protected sites of mine workings. Also there are suggested versions of the facility for implementation of this method. 
     EFFECT: upgraded reliability and efficiency of localisation of avalanche processes of methane and/or coal dust explosions which develop in network of mine workings. 
     21 cl, 42 dwg
Patent RU-2339135-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHTEKEL MANFRED
IPC: H01R13/639
Filed: 2005-10-31
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns switch terminal module (1) for telecommunication and data transfer equipment and includes case (10) featuring cavity with at least two printed circuits inside and at least one hole in one end side (13), where terminal modules can be connected (14, 15). The case (10) carries rotating shield frame (30), which can take at least two positions, where in first lifted position terminal modules (14, 15) have free access, and in second position the shield frame (30) is parallel to end side (13). Clamps (33) are positioned at the shield frame side and feature a ledge (38) at the inner side, fitted into swivel mount positioned on the case (10). In second position the shield frame can be positioned between terminal modules. 
     EFFECT: switch device with shield frame. 
     15 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2336214-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TARASOV JURIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: B65G21/20
Filed: 2007-06-09
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: transportation. 
     SUBSTANCE: conveyer contains columns, feeding and discharging equipment, indefinitely belt closed circuit, indefinitely closed pulling cable on drive drum and jockey, interlocked with belt. Belt is fixed on hook-like suspension loose edges of which are oriented sideways from conveyer longitudinal axis, at location of suspensions with equal distance lengthwise all the belt circuit and with formation facility on it belt tray of the same profile. Pitch of external side of belt is accepted not more then 45 degrees. Each suspension is outfitted by flapping hinge with capability of suspension bottom rotating in vertical plane relative to flapping hinge, by fixture for pulling cable and running roller with semicircular rim with facility of its bearing to fixed on conveyor frame runner of fluted section in a transverse cross-section. Fixture for pulling cable is implemented as detachable top and bottom grips, located under oriented sideways conveyer longitudinal axis as horizontal flange with coverage capability by them pulling cable on top and at the bottom. Grips overlap pulling cable cross-section area by value which is less of pulling cable diameter and defined subject to pulling cable lateral strain at rounding by it drive drum. External surface of flange and bottom grip are implemented with rounded to each other edges with facility of fixture location on rims of drive drum and jockey, located in horizontal plane. Initially top and bottom grips are located opened to each other. Belt edge from the conveyor longitudinal axis side is mounted with excess over external side. Belt is fixed to suspensions only by one of its edges located from the conveyor longitudinal axis side. On bottom parts of suspensions pulleys are fixed with facility of its rotation on vertically oriented axes, its interaction with guide strips in charging area and discharging strips in discharging area of conveyor and guide strips in areas of drive drum and jockey location. 
     EFFECT: conveyor design simplification; belt bearing capacity increase and capability of conveyor usage at curvilinear in plan conveying route. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2348210-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-08-28
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for cutting, frying in melted fat apples, cutting, blanching and grating peanuts, freezing fresh green peas. Part of the apples, potatoes, peanuts, green peas, milk and salt is mixed without access for oxygen to produce side dish. Pork is cut and beaten, stuffed with the rest of the apples, steeped in liaison, breaded in wheat crumbs, fried in melted fat to get schnitzels. Schnitzels, side dish and melted fat are packed, pressurised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: new canned food features improved digestibility as compared to a similar dish.
Patent RU-2356664-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOROPOV SERGEJ SERGEEVICH
IPC: B21B28/02
Filed: 2007-09-20
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is provided for increasing of durability, reduction of consumption of banded forming roll, expenditure for rollers and effectiveness increase of rolling mill on sheet mills. Method includes roller withdrawal from exploitation and mounting of devices of circular and axial fixation of tyre on the axis of roller. After rollers commissioning, beginning from the first transposition, it is controlled appearance of circular and axial shift tyre, and at detection axial deflection roller is remove from the exploitation, herewith support butt end, project out of limits of landing surface of axis, it is treated on roll-turning machine up to primary dimensions of its form surface, and tyre fixation facility on the axis of circular and axial displacement it is installed by circumference coupling of end surface of tyre and axis. 
     EFFECT: providing of full manufacture of resource of hardened labor surface layer band. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2354736-C1 (RU)
Title: Чугун
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/08
Filed: 2007-10-29
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к черной металлургии, в частности к составам чугуна. Может использоваться для изготовления изделий, эксплуатируемых при повышенных температурах и механических нагрузках. Чугун содержит, мас.%: углерод 3,2-3,6; кремний 0,4-0,8; марганец 1,0-1,4, хром 0,2-0,3, никель 0,6-0,8; титан 0,1-0,2, медь 2,0-2,4, кобальт 1,0-1,6, олово 0,01-0,02; стронций 0,0001-0,0002; гафний 1,2-1,6; железо - остальное. Чугун обладает высоким сопротивлением кручению при повышенных температурах. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2358036-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOVIN VLADIMIR ANATOL EVICH
IPC: C23F11/00
Filed: 2007-12-25
Granted: 2009-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: method consists in applying coating on polymer composition onto metal surface, where polymer composition is made on base of reactive resins, and in successive solidifying; in addition, there is used polymer composition containing micro-capsules with corrosion inhibitor preliminary introduced in micro-capsules from inert sorbent and/or inert sorbent with polymer shell of 1-100 mcm size. The micro-capsule with corrosion inhibitor used for protection of metal surfaces is made out of inert sorbent with polymer shell into pores of which corrosion inhibitor is impregnated and/or the capsule is covered with polymer shell produced by means of sedimentation of film forming substance from solution. 
     EFFECT: method facilitates upgrading degree of anticorrosion protection of coated metal surface due to continuous dozed release of inhibitor during operation of coating and due to constancy of inhibitor properties in coating; also method increases adhesion and strength of coating, reduces inhibitor consumption and localises selectivity of its effect. 
     9 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2359812-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ затяжки болта и устройство для затяжки болта
Inventor: FUDZIOKA JASUO
IPC: B25B23/14
Filed: 2006-05-26
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению. Согласно способу затяжки болта, преднамеренно смещают поверхностные давления резьбовой поверхности и опорной поверхности болта, создаваемые при затяжке болта, посредством передачи поперечной нагрузки, параллельной опорной поверхности болта, головке болта. В этом состоянии сообщают вращающий момент, вращающий внешнюю резьбу, головке болта для затяжки болта. Устройство для затяжки болта содержит средство сообщения затягивающего вращающего момента для передачи вращающего момента, вращающего внешнюю резьбу, головке болта и средство сообщения поперечной нагрузки для передачи поперечной нагрузки параллельно опорной поверхности болта головке болта таким образом, чтобы преднамеренно смещать поверхностные давления резьбовой поверхности и опорной поверхности болта, создаваемые при вращении внешней резьбы средством сообщения затягивающего вращающего момента. В результате предотвращается проскальзывание скрепляемых частей без покрытия резьбы стабилизатором коэффициента трения. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 13 ил.
Patent RU-2363264-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства консервов для диетического питания. Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки куриных яиц, резки и бланширования картофеля и репчатого лука, резки и замораживания зелени петрушки, резки филе морской рыбы, тофу и соленых огурцов, смешивания перечисленных компонентов без доступа кислорода с томатной пастой, поваренной солью и аскорбатом кальция, фасовки полученной смеси и майонеза, герметизации и стерилизации. Изобретение позволяет получить новые консервы для диетического питания, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2369850-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ORLOV ALEKSANDR SERGEEVICH
IPC: G01M7/08
Filed: 2008-03-20
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Данное изобретение относится к области испытаний на ударные воздействия и может быть использовано в первую очередь при проведении испытаний на высокоинтенсивные ударные воздействия различных устройств, имеющих в своем составе многослойные устройства в виде, например, пакетов пластин из композиционных материалов, сотовых панелей и т.д. Технический результат изобретения направлен на повышение точности определения механизма демпфирования и его численных характеристик. Способ определения демпфирующих характеристик многослойных устройств при ударном воздействии заключается в ударном воздействии на испытуемое устройство с помощью разделяемого пиротехнического устройства, измерении импульса силы и определении динамической реакции испытуемого устройства с помощью акселерометров и датчиков деформации, причем сначала волна деформаций создается в волноводе без установленного объекта испытаний. После чего по анализу амплитудных спектров и ударных спектров ускорений делают заключение о демпфирующих свойствах многослойного устройства. Причем сначала разрабатывают модели демпфирования в материалах слоев многослойного устройства, затем в волноводе без установленного объекта испытаний создают ударные воздействия, изменяя амплитуды воздействий от минимальных, воспроизводимых испытательным оборудованием, до максимальных эксплуатационных уровней, далее проводят испытания многослойного устройства в несколько этапов, нагружая на каждом этапе один из его слоев. При этом амплитуды воздействий на каждом этапе изменяют от минимальных значений, воспроизводимых испытательным оборудованием, до максимальных эксплуатационных уровней, после чего изменяют направление ударного воздействия на многослойное устройство на противоположное и повторяют все этапы испытаний многослойного устройства, и по анализу виброграмм и тензограмм, амплитудных спектров и ударных спектров ускорений принимают модель демпфирования в материалах слоев многослойных устройств и устройства в целом по формуле. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2367940-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for ultrasonic test of items
Inventor: KARTSEV GENNADIJ TIMOFEEVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2008-03-24
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, measurement. 
     SUBSTANCE: application: for ultrasonic test of items. Sonic test of item arch is carried out by pulses of ultrasonic oscillations, as well as introduction of ultrasonic oscillations into controlled item and reception of ultrasonic oscillations passed through item arch via air layer, zones of acoustic non-transparency are detected in item, borders of these zones are applied on item surface, item is heated up to temperature of around 50±5°C, maintained at this temperature for 24-48 hours depending on item design and physical-mechanical characteristics of polymer material, cooled down to air temperature in production building, imitator of defects is installed on item surface near border of acoustic non-transparency zone, which represents a paper strip folded into several layers with width equal to diametre of piezoelectric cell in applied ultrasonic transducers and corresponding sensitivity of item ultrasonic control, ultrasonic flaw detector is adjusted, ultrasonic control of acoustic non-transparency zones is carried out, and item quality is assessed. 
     EFFECT: increased level of signal at ultrasonic control of items.
Patent RU-2363192-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-28
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: wheatgrass root is sequentially extracted with liquid carbon dioxide and drinking water to obtain CO 2 -miscella and aqueous extract. Tea production waste is mixed with non-polar liquified gas. It is extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below extracting agent vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Extract and extraction cake are separated and the latter is suspended in water solution of edible acid. Carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and water extract of wheatgrass root are entered into suspension. Then it is moulded, dried to residual humidity 13-15%, cut, impregnated with CO 2 -miscella of wheatgrass root and gas-liquid extract of tea waste with simultaneous pressure boost. It is followed by depressurisation to atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it with obtaining end product. 
     EFFECT: obtaining end product with high output.
Patent RU-2371416-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C04B111/27
Filed: 2008-05-07
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов, в частности к производству бетонных стеновых блоков. Технический результат - снижение водопоглощения бетона. Бетонная смесь содержит, мас.%: портландцемент 23,0-27,0; золошлаковый наполнитель химического состава, мас.%: SiO2 40,7, Аl2О3 15,8, Fе2O3 13,5, CaO 8,9, MgO 4,3, Na2O+K2O 3,8, SO3 1,4, п.п.п. 8,5, и гранулометрического состава, мас.%: крупнее 0,63 мм - 0,2, крупнее 0,315 мм, но мельче 0,63 мм - 4,8, крупнее 0,14 мм, но мельче 0,315 мм - 62, мельче 0,14 мм - 33, крошку пенополистирола с размером частиц до 10 мм - 1,5-2,0, суперпластификатор С-3 30,25-0,35, вода - 10,0-13,0. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2380865-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for manufacturing of printed circuit boards
Inventor: SLUSHKOV ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H05K3/00
Filed: 2008-07-08
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: in method for manufacturing of printed circuit boards, printed circuit boards are produced from glass-cloth laminate with transition holes, besides prior to chemical activation, glass-cloth laminate stock with technological and transition holes is heated at the temperature of 60-120°C and pressure of not more than 760 mm of mercury column and is placed into organic solvent with high boiling temperature, which is not dissolved in water. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability and prolonged service life of printed circuit boards due to removal of water and salts from glass-cloth laminate base.
Patent RU-2374055-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition of welding wire for facing assemblies or moulded pieces from low-alloyed steels
Inventor: GUDKOV ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: B23K35/30
Filed: 2008-07-10
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to welding materials intended for electric arc facing of steel layer, and namely when reconstructing worn surfaces of rolling stock parts. Composition of welding wire, wt %: carbon 0.1-0.18, manganese 0.75-1.6, chrome 0.6-1.35, silica 0.35-1.0, titanium 0.02-0.35, vanadium 0.02-0.15, calcium 0.002-0.015, nickel 0.3 5-1.2, and iron - the rest. Ratio of total content of manganese and nickel to chrome content is 0.9-4.0. Cold resistance of weld metal and its resistance to cold cracks are increased. 
     EFFECT: stabilising properties during flux metal welding and in CO 2  environment. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2365308-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for girasol-herbal beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-08-01
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: food products. 
     SUBSTANCE: method provides for extraction of mace by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, oat grain frying, mixing of girasol and oat grain in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: obtaining of instant powder for preparation of flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2381542-C1 (RU)
Title: High pressure liquid flow regulator
Inventor: BALAKHONTSEV VJACHESLAV VASIL
IPC: G05D7/01
Filed: 2008-08-11
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics; control. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in oil and gas industry for maintaining given flooding modes, as well as for rapid change of flow of liquid pumped into strata depending on change of bed intake and its production rate. The flow regulator has a housing in form of two cups 1 and 2, whose bottom parts face each other and are tied together by a locking bar 5. At the liquid outlet side, one of the cups is stepped and has a thick-walled bottom with openings 6 and 7 which are concentric with the locking bar. Thrust sockets 8 and 9 are placed in the openings with possibility of axial displacement and inside the sockets there are nozzles 16 and 17 with throttle calibrated openings from 2 mm to 20 mm depending on the flow regulation range. The thrust sockets are attached to dividing connection pipes 12 and 13 linked to outlet openings at the bottom of the second cup. Connection pipes 12 and 13 are also joined by sleeve nuts to shut-off ball valves/tap valves 18 and 19. 
     EFFECT: invention increases accuracy of regulation in aggressive-abrasive media due to possibility of rapid exchange of worn out nozzles, simple design and manufacturing technology. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2375482-C1 (RU)
Title: Copper based alloy
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C9/04
Filed: 2008-09-25
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy field and can be used for manufacturing of fine mechanics parts. To increase durability the alloy has the following composition, wt %: copper 53.0-57.0; manganese 3.0-4.0; aluminium 2.0-3.0; lead 0.2-0.3; phosphorus 0.02-0.03; sulphur 0.01-0.02; zirconium 0.3-0.4; vanadium 0.25-0.35; zinc - the rest. Ultimate tensile strength is approximately 700 MPa. 
     EFFECT: upgrading of alloy strength. 
     1 tbl