baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-3322968-C2 (DE)
IPC: B01D11/02
Filed: 1983-06-25
Granted: 1988-04-14
Abstract: A process is disclosed for recovering fats and oils from oil fruits and oil seeds, wherein the oil fruits and oil seeds are cleaned, immediately thereafter pressed cold in a screw press without prior mechanical conditioning, and then extracted. In this process, the extraction is effected immediately after pressing by treating the oil fruits and oil seeds with countercurrently flowing carbon dioxide, ethane, ethene and/or propane at a temperature of from 40 DEG  to 110 DEG  C. and at a pressure of from 250 to 750 bar, for a time period of from 0.5 to 2.5 hours, with the solvent ratio lying between 5 and 30 kg solvent per 1 kg pressed cake. The separation of the extracted fats and oils from the separated solvent phase is effected by pressure reduction and/or temperature change. The invention also includes an apparatus for implementing the process.
Patent DE-3323280-C2 (DE)
Title: Kupplungsscheibe
IPC: F16F15/129
Filed: 1983-06-28
Granted: 1985-06-27
Abstract: Es wird eine Kupplungsscheibe beschrieben, die die nachfolgenden Bestandteile umfaßt: eine Nabe, die mit einer Getriebewelle verbunden werden kann, einen Flansch, der an der Nabe montiert ist und sich zusammen mit dieser drehen kann, eine Antriebsplatte, die parallel zum Flansch verläuft und relativ zur Nabe drehbar ist, einen an einem radial äußeren Abschnitt der Antriebsplatte befestigten Reibbelag, eine sich parallel zum Flansch erstreckende Unterplatte, Federn, die in Fenstern montiert sind, welche in der Unterplatte, der Antriebsplatte und dem Flansch angeordnet sind, ein Steuerelement, das zwischen dem Flansch, der Antriebsplatte und der Unterplatte angeordnet ist und rittlings auf dem Flansch sitzt, ein erstes Widerstandselement, das sand wich artig zwischen dem Steuerelement und dem Flansch angeordnet ist und eine Widerstandskraft gegen eine Relativdrehung zwischen dem Steuerelement und dem Flansch erzeugt, und ein zweites Widerstandselement, das sandwichartig zwischen dem Steuerelement, der Antriebsplatte und der Unterplatte angeordnet ist und eine Widerstandskraft gegen eine Relativdrehung zwischen dem Steuerelement, der Antriebsplatte und der Unterplatte erzeugt. Das Steuerelement besitzt eine ausgewählte Steifigkeit, so daß verhindert werden kann, daß sich die von dem ersten und zweiten Widerstandselement ausgeübten Widerstandskräfte gegenseitig beeinflussen.
Patent DE-3404914-C2 (DE)
Title: Einrichtung zur Verdichtung von körnigen Formstoffen
IPC: B22C15/00
Filed: 1984-02-11
Granted: 1985-05-09
Abstract: Die Einrichtung findet in Formanlagen Verwendung, in welchen körnige Formstoffe, insbesondere Gießereiformstoffe, mittels eines Druckstoßes eines gasförmigen Mediums verdichtet werden. Die Einrichtung besteht im wesentlichen aus einer Verdichtereinheit (9) und einer mit dieser druckdicht verbindbaren Formeinrichtung, die einen Füllrahmen (5) aufweist, dessen von seinen Wandungen begrenzter Hohlraum (19) über mindestens einen Teil seiner Höhe von aufeinanderfolgenden, unterschiedlichen Querschnittsflächen gebildet ist. Damit wird erreicht, daß die zur Formrückseite hin abnehmende Formfestigkeit erhöht wird und die sonst abzutrennende Formstoffmenge vermindert.
Patent DE-3412323-C2 (DE)
Title: Erdungsvorrichtung
IPC: H02B5/01
Filed: 1984-04-03
Granted: 1986-03-27
Abstract: Bei einer Erdungsvorrichtung mit einer Erdungsstange (3), die einen unteren, elektrisch isolierenden Abschnitt (11) und einen oberen, metallischen Abschnitt (10) aufweist, an dessen dem unteren Abschnitt abgekehrtem Ende eine Phasenanschlußvorrichtung (8) vorgesehen ist, und einem ortsfest anzuordnenden Erdungskörper (4), der mit einem Führungs- und Kontaktierungskanal versehen ist, in den der obere Abschnitt (10) der Erdungsstange (3) zum Zwecke einer Erdung und einer eine Drehung sowie eine Längsverschiebung zulassenden Führung einführbar ist, trägt die Erdungsstange (1) in einem Bereich, der dem unteren Stangenende näher liegt als der vom Erdungskörper (4) umfaßbare Bereich, Anschlagmittel (16), die einen manuell lösbaren Blockiermechanismus aufweisen. Diese Anschlagmittel (16) sind bei gelöstem Blockiermechanismus auf der Erdungsstange (1) längsverschiebbar bis zur Anlage am Erdungskörper (4) und von diesem wegbewegbar. Bei wirksamem Blockiermechanismus verhindern die Anschlagmittel (16) eine Längsverschiebung der Erdungsstange (3) relativ zu den Anschlagmitteln (16) im Sinne einer Verkleinerung des Abstandes der Anschlagmittel (16) vom unteren Stangenende.
Patent DE-3423306-C2 (DE)
Title: Paßverbindung zwischen zwei Gehäuseteilen
IPC: F16C9/02
Filed: 1984-06-23
Granted: 1986-07-10
Abstract: Es wird eine Paßverbindung zwischen zwei Gehäuseteilen, insbesondere einem Kurbelgehäuse und einem Lagerdeckel für das Kurbelwellenlager einer Brennkraftmaschine beschrieben mit zwei Paßbohrungen in jedem Gehäuseteil und mit darin eingesetzten Führungsstiften. Um das durch Fertigungstoleranzen bedingte Spiel der Führungsstifte in den Paßbohrungen zu vermeiden, weisen die Führungsstifte in einem Teilstück Schrägen, insbesondere Mantelflächen eines Kegelstumpfes auf, deren größter an der unteren Toleranzgrenze liegender radialer Abstand größer ist als der an der oberen Toleranzgrenze liegende Durchmesser der Paßbohrungen, in die diese Teilstücke hineinragen, so daß immer ein Kontakt zwischen den Führungsstiften und den Paßbohrungen besteht. Die Erfindung findet insbesondere bei Lagern Anwendung, deren Rundheit auch nach einer Demontage und Wiedermontage gewährleistet sein muß.
Patent DE-3528452-C2 (DE)
IPC: G11B5/56
Filed: 1985-08-08
Granted: 1993-04-22
Abstract: The invention relates to a correction of misadjustments, particularly of positioning tolerances of a pulse transmitter (1) generating signals by means of the rotation of the head drum and of a control head (2) recording and reproducing signals. Signal timing deviations both of the pulse transmitter (1) and of the control head (2) are evaluated in a comparison circuit (5,6) with respect to the nominal values prescribed by a respective system in a service adjustment and stored as correction signals (3,4) in a non-volatile memory (7,8). After completion of the adjustment, the correction signals (3,4) are added to the signals supplied or to be supplied by the pulse transmitter (1) and/or control head (2) during recording and during replay for a timing correction. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-3739549-C2 (DE)
Inventor: DISTELDORF JOSEF DR
IPC: C08G18/79
Filed: 1987-11-21
Granted: 1994-10-27
Abstract: The object of the invention was to develop a highly selective process for the preparation of uretdiones of (cyclo)aliphatic diisocyanates which does not rely on the use of catalysts which are difficult to prepare and involve a cancer risk. 
<??>This is achieved by reacting (cyclo)aliphatic diisocyanates having 6 to 15 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof in the presence of 4-dialkylamino-substituted pyridines until a degree of dimerisation of 10 to 80 % is reached and subjecting the reaction mixture to a vacuum thin-film evaporation, in which the uretdione is formed as the distillation residue. 
<??>The process is suitable in particular for the preparation of the uretdione of isophorone diisocyanate, which in turn is used in polyurethane paints.
Patent DE-3844828-C2 (DE)
Title: Half tone picture processing method for digital printer
Inventor: KATAYAMA AKIHIRO
IPC: H04N1/405
Filed: 1988-12-27
Granted: 1994-10-20
Abstract: The picture processing system has an input device, a discriminator, a digitiser and a setting device. The setting device fixes the one binary output for the picture data (coming from the digitiser) to a low level without taking into account the result of digitisation if the discriminator detects that the inputted picture data are smaller than a given value.The input device has a reader reading the image of an original and a device to generate the picture data representing the concentrated image. The discriminator decides whether the picture data are less than a given value or not to decide whether the picture data are in a white part or not
Patent DE-3908989-C2 (DE)
IPC: B23P15/14
Filed: 1989-03-18
Granted: 1993-04-29
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of making a gear-change sleeve for manual motor vehicle transmissions. According to the invention, the sleeve is produced in the form of two approximately symmetrical individual parts (1, 2) and is subsequently further-processed, by means of customary joining methods, to form a complete sleeve. In consequence, complete sleeves can be made by pressing and sintering for the first time, by means of comparatively cost-effective powder- metallurgy methods. 
<IMAGE>
Patent DE-3941386-C2 (DE)
IPC: A47B57/42
Filed: 1989-12-15
Granted: 1993-02-11
Abstract: The cantilever shelf serves for the accommodation and storage of products, in particular made of wood, metal and the like, in elongate, plate-type or similar shape, and of pallets or similar crates provided with articles. The shelf consists of vertically arranged uprights (1), in particular in the form of profiles, into which horizontally projecting cantilevers (2) can be inserted detachably. For this purpose, the uprights (1) have at least one contact surface (3) which extends in the longitudinal direction of said uprights, is provided with openings (4) arranged at regular intervals, and on which the cantilever (2) rests with a supporting surface (5). The cantilever (2) has at least one claw (6) which projects over its supporting surface (5), is essentially of right-angled construction, whose free end (6.1) extends approximately parallel to the supporting surface (5), and which extends through one of the openings (4) when the cantilever (2) is inserted in the upright (1), thereby gripping with its free end (6.1) behind the edge of the opening (4). Seen in the longitudinal direction of the upright (1), the openings (4) have an elongate shape, the length of which corresponds essentially to the length of the free end (6.1) of the claw (6) on the cantilever (2). Projecting from the supporting surface (5) of the cantilever (2) is at least one pin (7) provided for engagement in an adjacent opening (4), the spacing between the claw (6) and the pin (7) being such that, when the cantilever (2) is inserted, the edges of the openings (4) form stops on both sides for the claw (6) and the pin (7), with the result that the displaceability of the cantilever (2) in the longitudinal direction of the upright (1) is blocked. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4042710-C2 (DE)
Title: Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern
Inventor: NITSCHE TORSTEN MARCEL
IPC: B65D90/00
Filed: 1990-09-25
Granted: 2002-11-28
Abstract: Zum Verbinden von Containern (20, 21) an Bord von Schiffen sind Kuppelstücke (sogenannte Twistlocks) bekannt, die es zumindest zum Entriegeln erfordern, daß die Container (20, 21) von Bedienungspersonen bestiegen werden. Neuere gesetzliche Vorschriften lassen dieses nicht mehr zu. DOLLAR A Ein erfindungsgemäßes Kuppelstück (26) ist so ausgebildet, daß zumindest ein (unterer) Kupplungsvorsprung (32) relativ zu den zu verbindenden Containern (20, 21) verschiebbar ist. Dadurch findet eine automatische und zuverlässige Verriegelung der Container (20, 21) statt. Außerdem werden Zwängungen beim durch ein leichtes Kippen des oberen Containers (20) erfolgenden Lösen der Verbindung vermieden. DOLLAR A Das Kuppelstück (26) eignet sich besonders zum automatischen Verriegeln und Entriegeln eng gestauter Container (20, 21), insbesondere 20' Container (20, 21).
Patent DE-4101015-C2 (DE)
IPC: C04B28/02
Filed: 1991-01-15
Granted: 1996-04-18
Abstract: Single-phase method, in which soil material is removed from the wall of a trench (1), filled with a self-hardening sealing-wall mass suspension, by a trench wall cutter (2) known per se and, in a mix with the sealing-wall mass suspension, is pumped as lining suspension out of the trench, the mix is screened (17), and the fine portion of the mix lying below a predetermined coarse-grain size is used together with new, freshly cut sealing-wall mass suspension to produce a re-filling suspension which is pumped into the trench (1) in a re-filling quantity corresponding to the removal of the soil material. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4109971-C2 (DE)
Inventor: GERSEMSKY UDO DIPL ING
IPC: B66C11/06
Filed: 1991-03-22
Granted: 1994-05-26
Abstract: The invention relates to travelling gear for running on the lower flange of a monorail, having load-bearing running wheels on the two sides of an L-shaped travel rail on which front and rear lateral guide rollers, mounted on perpendicular axles, of the running gear loaded on one side by a travel motor rest. 
<??>In order to prevent pitching movements and lateral swinging of the travelling gear as a result of swinging of the hoisting gear suspended from the travelling gear with its load, it is proposed according to the invention that at least one support roller carrier (5) be coupled at least to the travelling gear side carrier (2) lying opposite the travel motor coaxially with respect to the axle (7) of one of the guide rollers (4) and that it should rest, at the end lying opposite the guide roller (4), with a supplementary guide roller (4a) mounted on a perpendicular roller axle (9) laterally on the travel rail (17) under the force of a spring (12) and that, in the support roller carrier (5), a support roller (6) resting from below against the girder (18) of the travel rail (17) be mounted on a horizontal support roller axle (8). 
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Patent DE-4209734-C2 (DE)
Inventor: ACKERMANN KARL
IPC: F24H9/14
Filed: 1992-03-25
Granted: 1994-06-09
Abstract: 2.1 In known burners with so-called hot flame tubes or corresponding ceramic combustion chambers, operating temperatures of up to 1080 DEG C are reached, the burning out of the particles and also the CO being reduced but not the NOx values. A NOx reduction is only possible with considerable construction outlay. 2.2 It is proposed, to provide a water-cooled flame tube (2) of a burner (1), its water cooling (4) being connected to the water-cooled burner housing. In the connection of a burner (1) to a heat exchanger or heating boiler (3), its water system can be utilised for the water cooling (4) of the flame tube (2). <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4406433-C2 (DE)
Inventor: BATHON LEANDER DR ING
IPC: E04B5/23
Filed: 1994-02-28
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: For an adhesive bond between wood and other materials of all types, one or more flat bodies (4-6) of steel, plastics or the like are adhesive bonded through slits (1,1',2,2',3) in the wood material (7).
Patent DE-4408631-C2 (DE)
Inventor: ANGER NILS DIPL PHYS
IPC: H01H11/00
Filed: 1994-03-09
Granted: 1996-11-14
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DE95/00296 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 5, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 5, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 22, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/24725 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 14, 1995A device for monitoring the safety operation of power switches, in particular vacuum power switches in medium voltage switchboards. The device has a microprocessor unit that consists of a microprocessor, a microprocessor control and process-oriented storage means. The microprocessor is controlled by an angle pulse and a direction of a rotation recognition device. While the movement of the moving part of the power switch under the influence of states of operation is converted, the device detects the available data of the power switches. The device according to the present invention is especially well-suited in medium voltage switchboards for documenting and forecasting the real state of power switches.
Patent NL-1005161-C2 (NL)
Inventor: ROELOFS ANDREAS HENRICUS CORNE
IPC: A23J1/10
Filed: 1997-01-31
Granted: 1998-08-18
Abstract: The method for producing dry pieces of collagen-containing material comprises processing steps in which at least a sheet comprising a hide connective tissue of an animal is comminuted, washed and dried. According to the invention, the sheet is first mildly dried at a temperature of 40-60 DEG C, such that the dried sheet obtains a moisture content of 10-35%, based on the total weight. Subsequently, the dried sheet is comminuted to obtain the pieces of collagen-containing material. The dried sheet is comminuted such that the resulting dry pieces of collagen-containing material have a volume of 25-5000 mm<3>. The pieces also comprise their original tissue structure. In particular, the sheet is washed with a liquid, prior to drying.
Patent NL-1005693-C2 (NL)
Title: Machine to deploy tarpaulin cover over load of goods vehicle
Inventor: VLASTUIN GERRIT VAN
IPC: B60J5/06
Filed: 1997-04-01
Granted: 1998-10-05
Abstract: The machine is supported by vertical posts (15) and an auxiliary support frame (12). The outer ends of the deployment levers fit into pockets (9) on the edges of the tarpaulin. The other ends of the levers are attached to a rotatable tube (10). The tube sits in bearings (14) on the auxiliary frame (12). The rotation mechanism may be operated by a motor (6) or by a hand driven crank. When the tarpaulin has been stretched over the sides of the vehicle, it can be secured by straps (16), which fit into buckles on the sides of the load platform.
Patent NL-1014407-C2 (NL)
Inventor: ZOETMULDER DAVID WILHELM
IPC: E06B3/263
Filed: 2000-02-17
Granted: 2001-09-07
Abstract: A window construction 1 has a window profile 5 made up of a unit with a first profile 9, a second profile 11 and an insulating joining piece 13. The joining piece 13 forms a break in the thermal bridge, which in the absence of the joining piece 13, would be formed by the first profile 9 and the second profile 11. With known window constructions the joining piece is situated in the middle of the thickness of the pane as a result of which all the load on the pane is transmitted by the joining piece. In the window construction 1 according to the invention, the joining piece 13 is situated on the inner side of the pane 7. The pane 7 is fixed in the first profile 9, which is fastened to the wall 3, while the second profile 11 is situated completely on the inner side of the joining piece13. Because of this, the load on the pane 7 is received by the first profile 9 and no forces are exerted on the joining piece 13. <IMAGE>
Patent NL-1024431-C2 (NL)
Title: Unmanned vehicle is autonomous and forward-moving for stable and cattleshed cleaning for which it is provided with a cleaning slide
Inventor: BALVERS RENE PETRUS ADRIANUS
IPC: G05D1/02
Filed: 2003-10-02
Granted: 2005-04-05
Abstract: The unmanned vehicle (1) is autonomous and forward-moving for stable and cattleshed cleaning, for which it is provided with a cleaning slide (2). Other applications for the vehicle can be envisaged. It is provided with wheels (5,6) and at least the second of which is adjustable for altering the direction of the vehicle. Along the floor of the animal accommodation, transponders (9) are installed along hypothetical lines (A,B,C), which can work in conjunction with antennas on the vehicle. Two antennas (7,8) are involved and react to the transponders. The antennas have a peripheral shape matched to each other and between them they limit an antenna-free groove, the course of which is dependent upon at least a part of the antenna peripheral shapes.
Patent NL-1025718-C2 (NL)
Title: Post for free standing display stand, assembled from hollow segments with cross shaped cross section
Inventor: NELLESTIJN GERRIT
IPC: A47F5/10
Filed: 2004-03-13
Granted: 2005-09-14
Abstract: The post is assembled from one or more hollow segments (10) with a +shaped cross-section. The segment has spaced apart openings (25) in at least one of its length sides (3, 4) for securing brackets.
Patent NL-1027606-C2 (NL)
Title: Transport truck for nested roller containers, has device for lifting and lowering containers from and onto floor
Inventor: NIJMEIJER JOHANNES JAN
IPC: B62B3/06
Filed: 2004-11-26
Granted: 2006-05-29
Abstract: A lifting device for lifting the nested containers (17) up from the floor and lowering them onto the floor is mounted on the truck chassis (1). The lifting device comprises a hydraulic unit (13), a cylinder (14) and a parallel lever arm mechanism (15).
Patent NL-1028951-C2 (NL)
Inventor: SCHMITZ HARRY
IPC: F24S90/00
Filed: 2005-05-03
Granted: 2006-11-06
Abstract: The device (7) for the absorbing and storing of solar energy, with a construction with PCM material for fastening to a roof (2) or to a facade, has the PCM material in the form of a low melting point PCM, and a heat pump (17) is connected to a pipe (12) located on one side of a panel-form element of PCM material to form a heating/cooling system. Independent claims are included for the following: (1) a building construction (1), a facade, and/or a roof upon which is installed the device for the absorbing and storing of solar energy; and (2) a method for the heating of building construction which is equipped with a device for the absorbing and storing of solar energy.
Patent NL-1029979-C2 (NL)
Title: Equipment for production of product gas from bio-mass comprises reactor limited by base wall and reactor walls
Inventor: MEIJDEN CHRISTIAAN MARTINUS VA
IPC: C10J3/20
Filed: 2005-09-19
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: The equipment (1) for production of product gas from bio-mass comprises a reactor (2) limited by a base wall (5) and reactor walls. The reactor walls include a peripheral wall (10) and an upper wall (11). The reactor incorporates a feed aperture (18) for input of bio-mass, together with at least a rise pipe (24) for chemical conversion of the fed-in biomass to a product gas and a solid material. The rise pipe is fitted within the peripheral wall and has an upper end (28) and a lower end (26). The reaction also has a feed-out aperture (44) for the product gas. The rise pipe is fixed to at least one reactor wall. The base wall of the reactor has a through passage aperture, through which extends movably the lower end of the rise pipe.
Patent NL-2001154-C2 (NL)
Title: Tractor wheel, has rim for mounting pneumatic tire, and outer rim wall including centrally positioned mounting plate that is adjustable between inner rim wall and outer rim wall
Inventor: DUIVENVOORDE WALTER JOHANNES GODEFRIDUS
IPC: B60B23/12
Filed: 2008-01-04
Granted: 2009-07-07
Abstract: The wheel (1) has a rim for mounting a pneumatic tire (3). An outer rim wall (5) includes a centrally positioned mounting plate (6) that is adjustable between an inner rim wall (4) and the outer rim wall. Bearings (7) are conducted along a mounting plate between the inner rim wall and the outer rim wall. The inner rim wall, the outer rim wall and the mounting plate are cooperated by a set of bolts (8, 10). A set of bolt holes (9, 11) secures the mounting plate on the inside rim wall and the outer rim wall, respectively.
Patent NL-2005268-C2 (NL)
Inventor: TUIJL CORNELIS WOUTER
IPC: E02D15/10
Filed: 2010-08-25
Granted: 2012-02-28
Abstract: Method for reclaiming land at a location of land reclamation using a supply vessel, a transport vessel (1) and a delivery vessel, wherein the transport vessel (1) is provided with a hull and at least a hopper (25) for containing dredged material, wherein the at least one hopper (25) is provided with a chute (27) extending through the bottom of the hull, wherein the method comprises by means of the supply vessel reclaiming dredged material from a submarine seabed, from the supply vessel transferring the dredged material to the at least one hopper (25) of the transport vessel (1), by means of the transport vessel (1) transporting the dredged material stored in the hopper (25) to a depot situated further away, and via the chute dumping the dredged material in the depot.