baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2056792-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing resection capability of lung and mediastinum tumors
Inventor: ERMOLOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: A61B8/12
Filed: 1991-02-14
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting skin and subcutaneous fat making 30 mm long incision at the place the fourth pair of ribs is attached to the breast bone under local anesthesia by means of Novocaine at a dose of 50 ml and tendinous fibers are revealed at blunt and acute angle. Breast bone compact layer perforation is performed by means of bore. Needle is screwed into the so obtained hole by means of mandrin handle at a depth of 4 mm. Needle cannula is connected with Waldmann apparatus by means of polyvinyl chloride tube. The Waldmann apparatus is filled with physiologic salt solution containing 5000 units of heparin. Initial intraosseous blood pressure, maximum pressure during the dosed 15 min Wallsalve test time the pressure falls from the maximum one to the initial value are measured. The obtained measurement results are treated using a formula V c =(H-h)/t, where V c  is the breast bone intraosseous pressure fall rate, H is the maximum intraosseous blood pressure in the breast bone, h is the initial intraosseous blood pressure in the breast bone, t is the time the pressure falls from the maximum value to the initial one. If the intraosseous pressure fall rate is 0.2 mm of water column/s and less, nonresectable tumor is diagnosed. If the intraosseous pressure fall rate is greater than 0.2 mm of water column/s, resectable tumor is diagnosed. EFFECT: enhanced accuracy of diagnosis. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2023668-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MARTIROSYAN GEVORG G
IPC: C01F11/46
Filed: 1991-03-01
Granted: 1994-11-30
Abstract: FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: acid sewage in manufacture of activated bentonite containing H 2 SO 4 , Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , MgSO 4 , H 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , CaSO 4  are neutralized with natural lean gypsum rock of the following composition, wt. -% : CaSO 4  10-49; CaCO 3  21-89.9; clay 0.1-30 at the mole ratio CaCO 3 /H 2 SO 4  = 1.81-2.8. After that suspension is filtered, and precipitated is dried at 150-180 C for 30-60 min. Prepared product shows binding properties and can be used in building material production. Method is used for dispersed gypsum product producing. EFFECT: improved method of producing. 2 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2038736-C1 (RU)
Title: Cotton-harvesting apparatus
Inventor: SKORUBSKIJ VADIM N
IPC: A01D46/08
Filed: 1992-06-13
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus comprises chamber 1 with double walls 2 and magnetic fluid 3 circulating therebetween. Said fluid functions as working medium acting selectively on cotton bolls with cotton 8 of cotton plant 9 due to changes in density under the effect of magnetic fields generated by magnets 11 installed in the same chamber 1. Magnetic fluid 3 is sprayed into space 6 of chamber 1 and settles on cotton plant 9 through holes 5 located on internal wall of chamber 1. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2012227-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BLINKOV IOSIF L
IPC: A61B5/053
Filed: 1991-06-25
Granted: 1994-05-15
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves measuring electric cathode AC resistance value to a current applied through two epicutaneous electrodes located on the head of a patient being examined. If resistance is lower than its value at the moment of load application, functional reserves of organism are considered to be adequate, if it is greater than its value at the moment of load application, functional reserves are considered to be inadequate. EFFECT: enhanced reliability.
Patent RU-2031487-C1 (RU)
Inventor: USHAKOV ALEKSEJ I
IPC: H01L35/34
Filed: 1991-08-12
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: conversion of thermal energy into electric one. SUBSTANCE: invention suggests use of polymorphic alloys based on iron undergoing phase transformations for formation of alternating region with different crystalline structures playing role of thermal cells connected in series in thermal battery. For this purpose thermocouple wire produced from polymorphic iron-and-nickel alloy is transferred to single-phase state in advance, is wound on frame, thermal insulation is laid on one half of frame, alternating sections with different phase composition are formed by thermal treatment of the other half. Thermal treatment is conducted up to temperature of termination of phase transformation. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture, improved reliability of energy conversion. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2011606-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for emergency change of parameters of ship's motion
Inventor: TALANOV BORIS P
IPC: B63H25/44
Filed: 1991-10-08
Granted: 1994-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: shipbuilding. SUBSTANCE: device for emergency change of parameters of ship's motion has plate 15 and drive for its motion which has frame 1 whose free ends are connected to ship's extremity by means of hinges 2 and winch 3 with guide pulley 4. Frame 1 has transverse beam 5 in which vertical shaft with turn drive is arranged. Shaft holds cylinder with piston. Plate 15 is rigidly connected with piston. Explosive charge is placed in above-piston chamber. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2085806-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for better use heat from combustion products
Inventor: SCHOPPE FRITZ DR ING
IPC: F23C99/00
Filed: 1991-08-14
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: heat-power engineering. SUBSTANCE: at least one compound containing active component of dust is heated within shortest period of time to temperature exceeding equilibrium decomposition temperature by at least 10 C; but this temperature is below the point at which active components are molten or become inactive. Then cooling is effected within shortest period of time to temperature exceeding initial dew point by no more than 30 C. Thus, water contained in fuel and passing into waste gases during combustion, as well as corroding toxic agents are chemically bound in crystals formed from fractions of dust or ash. Dust thus formed remains dry and powder-like after water has not reached initial dew point and heat-transfer surfaces do not corrode any longer. They remain dry because there is no condensation of liquid any longer and there is no silting or deposition on heat-transfer surfaces. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency. 15 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2024713-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELIMOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: E04G17/00
Filed: 1991-12-19
Granted: 1994-12-15
Abstract: Использование: в строительстве, при бетонировании монолитных конструкций для соединения элементов щитов. Сущность: зажим состоит из корпуса, снабженного эксцентриковым диском, по концам которого размещены фиксирующие пальцы, при этом корпус может иметь дополнительную пластину с вырезом для размещения соединяемых элементов. 1 з.п. ф-лы. 6 ил.
Patent RU-2055801-C1 (RU)
Title: Устройство для разогрева вязких жидкостей в емкости
Inventor: NOSOV KONSTANTIN B
IPC: B65G69/20
Filed: 1991-07-08
Granted: 1996-03-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к разогреву и сливу вязких жидкостей и может быть использовано для слива, например, битума из железнодорожных цистерн и других транспортных емкостей. Целью изобретения является интенсификация процесса разогрева загустевших жидкостей, в том числе горючих, и снижение расхода электроэнергии, что обеспечивает сокращение времени разгрузки транспортных емкостей. Поставленная цель достигается тем, что для перемешивания разогреваемых нефтепродуктов используются ультразвуковые колебания частотой, максимально воздействующей на молекулы нефтепродуктов. Устройство разогрева, состоящее из ТЭНов и излучателей ультразвуковых колебаний, подключенное к генератору УКВ, позволяет значительно интенсифицировать процесс разогрева и уменьшить расход электроэнергии. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2043027-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения стимулятора роста растений
Inventor: IGNATEV NIKOLAJ N
IPC: C12N1/14
Filed: 1991-12-29
Granted: 1995-09-10
Abstract: Использование: в сельском хозяйстве, в частности при получении стимулятора роста растений типа "Симбионт". Сущность изобретения: гриб-эндофит, выделенный из Aerva Lanata, культивируют, культуральную жидкость обрабатывают активированным углем, фильтруют и экстрагируют целевой продукт из отфильтрованного осадка этиловым спиртом. 4 табл.
Patent RU-2041727-C1 (RU)
Title: Trainer game
Inventor: ABOVSKIJ NAUM P
IPC: A63F3/00
Filed: 1991-07-01
Granted: 1995-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: sports. SUBSTANCE: device has metal coated playing field and a set of game members of two colors provided with magnets. When used in teaching calculation and design subjects, the playing field is provided with removable coverage with a scheme of a building structural members such as beam, arch, frame, girder drawn on its surface divided by numbered vertical lines equidistant one from another. The play members are cards with force and control action notation signs drawn, the cards being stuck on to the magnets. EFFECT: accelerated education process. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2047340-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixer
Inventor: SHISHKIN VIKTOR V
IPC: B01F13/00
Filed: 1991-10-28
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: mixing materials. SUBSTANCE: mixer has toroidal housing provided with a hose inside it. The ends of the hose are turned inside out and tightly connected with the walls of the housing. The sealing member made up as a torus is movably mounted on the hose. When working agent is supplied and discharges alternatively, the torus moves over the hose resulting in movement of components. EFFECT: improved design. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2000107-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRITSENKO ANATOLIJ G
IPC: A61H23/00
Filed: 1991-12-27
Granted: 1993-09-07
Abstract: Изобретение относитс  к медицине и может быть применено в качестве способа лечени  спорно-удерживающего аппарата  зубов. Цель - ускорение лечени . Способ  осуществл ют следующим образом. Провод т  мануальное воздействие на позвоночник  на уровне и.) с,,.,, им ги-/5 кг/см  в течение 3 -5 сеансов. Затем апплицируют  спиртовой раствор прополиса с последующим  проведением пункции и санации раствором  полисорба в соотношении 0,1 мг.ЮО  мл.
Patent RU-2029583-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VOZHDAENKO VLADIMIR VASILEVICH
IPC: A63C5/04
Filed: 1992-01-16
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: sporting equipment. SUBSTANCE: ski has fastening device for ski boot and platform for supporting boot heel lower surface. Platform has upper supporting surface inclined towards base at an acute angle with respect to base in the direction of front part of ski. Platform is made from rubber or polyurethane. Width of platform lower surface is equal to that of platform positioning site on ski and is supported by ski base part. Upper surface of platform has width approximating maximum width of boot upper part projection as viewed from top. EFFECT: increased strength and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2056902-C1 (RU)
Title: Filter for water purification
Inventor: NAZAROV VLADIMIR D
IPC: B01D24/18
Filed: 1991-12-26
Granted: 1996-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: water purification filters production. SUBSTANCE: filter for water purification has body with butt lids. Body is divided by cylindrical or conical partition and radial or inclined partitions for in series located sections, first of which is filled with layer of granulated aluminum, layer of loading for mechanical clearing and layer for disinfection. Next sections are filled with sorbent. Last section is filled with layer of sorbent and layer for disinfection. First section is connected with any section by current conducting bus for electrochemical coagulation of purified water. EFFECT: increased quality of water purification. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2017713-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing of metal alkoxide solutions
Inventor: SOLOVEVA LYUDMILA I
IPC: C25B3/00
Filed: 1991-11-12
Granted: 1994-08-15
Abstract: FIELD: inorganic chemistry. SUBSTANCE: product: solutions of metal alkoxides. Reaction conditions: method involves electrochemical dissolving of titanium or niobium or tantalum or molybdenum or tungsten by anode polarization by direct current in methylcellosolve containing lithium, sodium, barium and/or strontium, or magnesium methylcellosolvate as a conducting addition at concentration 0.1-1.0 mole/l. Method is used in production of powders and films. EFFECT: improved method of preparing. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2053040-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHUGUROV ALEKSANDR N
IPC: B21F3/04
Filed: 1992-02-13
Granted: 1996-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgical and machine engineering production. SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes a driven mandrel, a wire stacker, having a frame, a straightening unit and a tensioning device. The apparatus also has a plate, mounted on the frame of the wire stacker with possibility of adjusting rotation relative to an axis, parallel with a lengthwise axis of the wire, and means for fixing the plate in a predetermined position. The straightening unit and the tensioning device are arranged on the above mentioned plate. Means for fixing the plate in the predetermined position is in the form of a bolt, mounted in the plate, and a rod, mounted in the frame, with possibility of engagement with the bolt. EFFECT: enlarged manufacturing possibilities. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2057522-C1 (RU)
Title: Quick self-hardening composition
Inventor: ARSENEV PAVEL A
IPC: A61K6/884
Filed: 1992-03-09
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: composition has the synthetic hydroxylapatite as a filler at the definite ratio of components. EFFECT: enhanced quality of filling. 2 cl
Patent RU-2066451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHEGAJ MELIS D
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1992-03-11
Granted: 1996-09-10
Abstract: Использование: в области медицины, в частности, в клинической и экспериментальной диабетологии. Сущность изобретения: проводят биохимическое исследование крови больного, при этом определяют проницаемость эритроцитарных мембран и при ее повышении по сравнению с нормальными показателями диагностируют диабетический кетоацидоз. Способ позволяет повысить точность диагностики и упростить способ. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2000730-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORDEEV EVGENIJ S
IPC: A47J27/00
Filed: 1992-04-13
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование- приготовление пищи и сохранение  ее в гор чем состо нии в дорожных услови х , например,.в автомобил х Сущность изобретени   устройство дл  приготовлени  пищи и сохранени  ее в гор чем состо нии содержит кожух 1 с крышкой 3 и ручкой 2. В кожухе установлена копЛа  4 с электронагревателем 5, крышкой 6 и кольцевым  уппот ющим элементом 7. Уплотн ющий элемент  выполнен с кольцевым пазом на его внутренней поверхности . Крышка колбы по периферии помещена  в кольцевой паз упиаи. к зпимента, а крышка  кожуха контактирует с его верхней торцевой поверхностью . Крышка кожуха выполнена с углублением  в центральной части ее наружной поверхности  В углублении установлен клапан избыточного  давлени , выполненный с возможностью подачи  звукового сигнала при повышении давлени  Клапан  установлен в углублении крышки так, что отверстие  дл  выхода пара расположено ниже верхней  кромки крышки кожуха и направлено на поверхность  ее углубленна Крышка кожух  в поперечном  сечении имеет форму цилиндра, переход щего  в усеченный конус, а ручка кожуха повтор ет  форму крышки. 3 З.П. ф-лы. 1 ил
Patent RU-2048701-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for receiving of digital signals in multiple-beam channel
Inventor: KONNOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: H04B7/02
Filed: 1992-04-15
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: radio communications. SUBSTANCE: beam delay compensation unit and unit for calculation of weights are introduced. This results in possibility to detect number of beams in signal by means of analysis of reaction to testing pulse, to detect delay between beams, to compensate said delay by means of adjustment of signals in all beams to single time, and to add them according to their weights. EFFECT: increased stability to noise due to separation of signals in beams, their independent demodulation and addition. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2047426-C1 (RU)
Title: Hydraulic pliers for cutting metal specialties
Inventor: BANDURIN VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: B23D29/00
Filed: 1992-06-04
Granted: 1995-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: ore-mine industry. SUBSTANCE: pliers have main and additional hydraulic cylinders, which are mounted in align, connected together and tied by hydraulic bond. Rod of main hydraulic cylinder, inside which movable blade is fixed, is disposed eccentrically in relation to its piston. Axis of the rod is shifted for value, which does not excess over half diameter of the rod. Piston, which acts on rod with movable blade, rests with its opposite side against the rod of additional cylinder. Moreover, diameters of rods of both hydraulic cylinders are equal to half or more than half diameter of piston. Opposing screw spring is mounted between piston and case of main hydraulic cylinder. The spring is shifted relatively axis of the cylinder and is disposed onto the side, being opposite to axis of the rod, inside which the movable blade in fixed. EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2046383-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for joining multimode and single-mode optical fibers
Inventor: PLOSHAJ LEONID L
IPC: G02B6/38
Filed: 1992-08-06
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: fiber-optic communication lines. SUBSTANCE: device has three cylindrical rods with equal diameters the rods are made of quartz glass. The rods form guiding channel when they are connected mutually. Fiber to be joined is mounted inside the channel. Two rods are connected rigidly by glue, the third rod is compressed against these two rods by elastic rings. Length of the first two rods is larger, than length of the third one for value, being enough to fit fibers along the surface of protecting-strengthening covering. EFFECT: improved efficiency of operation; improved reliability. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2013933-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOMZOLOV VYACHESLAV N
IPC: A01G9/14
Filed: 1992-09-28
Granted: 1994-06-15
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: covering has carcass and base. Coupling tees disposed in lower part of base are seated onto side longitudinal pipes of carcass between ends of planks, pressing transparent film to surface of side pipes. Ends of arced members are received in openings of coupling tees. Carcass is fixed on ground surface at end side of covering by means of rods received in openings of sleeves secured on flat pins deepened into ground. Any side of film covering may be lifted and fixed in this position by means of rods and sleeves on pins to provide ventilation of space within covering. Film covering is made of collapsible construction type. EFFECT: wider operating capabilities, improved agricultural conditions for growing plants. 5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2046562-C1 (RU)
Title: Terminal for information output
Inventor: SOKOLOV ALEKSANDR B
IPC: H05K5/00
Filed: 1992-09-02
Granted: 1995-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has three displays that are located in horizontal plane so that one display is central and two others are on its right and left sides. Each side display is attached to central one by tie plates which are connected to displays by hinges. As result, each side display is mounted for rotation around two vertical geometric axes. One axis goes near side edge on section of front and side walls of central display housing. Second axis goes near side edge on section of side and back walls of central display housing. EFFECT: possibility to work with one, two or three displays without increment of area occupied by terminal on desktop. 3 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2018599-C1 (RU)
Title: Guard panel
Inventor: ROMANENKOV IGOR G
IPC: E04C2/32
Filed: 1992-06-25
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: guard panel includes profiled casing, warmth-keeping lagging, holders with flange, bends and walls, protective layer, steam-heat insulating layer in gaps between blocks of warmth-keeping lagging, and riveted, bolted and welded joints. Holders of  -shaped configuration in cross-section are made in form of rods and attached to profiled casing in one or more points. EFFECT: reduced specific consumption of materials, possibility of utilization of not only difficult to burn but also combustible warmth-keeping logging offering highest friability. 3 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2045744-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of ammunition unloading
Inventor: KUPRINENOK VIKTOR M
IPC: F42B33/00
Filed: 1992-10-01
Granted: 1995-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: extraction of explosive components from explosive charges with their subsequent processing. SUBSTANCE: prepared heat-transfer agent in the form of aqueous saline solutions at a temperature of 80 to 130 C is fed to the ammunition body filled with a charge of explosion containing aluminium; aqueous saline solutions contain 0.5 to 3.5 mass percent of additive that passivates aluminium, and 0.5 to 3.5 mass percent of additive that stabilizes it. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2020205-C1 (RU)
Title: Anchoring device for bank attachment of floating structures
Inventor: TASKAEV VLADIMIR G
IPC: E02D5/80
Filed: 1992-10-05
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: anchoring device includes arranged in ground beams and pulling member. Beam pairs are arranged in height and have cylindrical bosses. Pulling member embraces beams in places of bosses and is let between them. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2067316-C1 (RU)
Title: Digital correlation
Inventor: ELFIMOV VYACHESLAV I
IPC: G06F17/15
Filed: 1992-08-17
Granted: 1996-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: radiolocation. SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for realization of operations of convolution of two signals. Correlator has integrator, synchronizer, address counter, group of delay lines, groups of commutators, demultiplexers, multipliers, adders, two frequency dividers and channel counter. EFFECT: increased speed of response. 7 dwg
Patent DE-10103755-C1 (DE)
Title: Grinding disk, for rod blades to be used in the production of toothed bevel and hypoid gears, has structured grinding surfaces to give an accurate, rapid and rational grinding action
Inventor: GIURGIUMAN HORIA
IPC: B24D7/18
Filed: 2001-01-27
Granted: 2002-05-16
Abstract: The grinding disk, for grinding rod blades for the production of toothed bevel gears and hypoid gears, has a rotary axis (S) and a conical grinding surface (Pp) which expands from a small diameter (d1) to a large diameter (d2). A cylindrical grinding surface (Ps) is at the side of the larger diameter, without a step, leading to a torus grinding surface (G). All the grinding surfaces have an identical granular structure.
Patent DE-10202445-C1 (DE)
Title: Production of silver blanks, for use as tube targets, involves melting silver in an inert or reduction atmosphere together with calcium or aluminum, pouring molten silver in mold and cooling under atmospheric conditions
Inventor: MANHARDT HARALD
IPC: C22C1/02
Filed: 2002-01-22
Granted: 2003-04-10
Abstract: To produce silver blank, with a silver content of \-99.99 wt.% and an oxygen content of  <= 20  mu g/g, the silver is melted together with 100-500  mu g/g calcium or aluminum under inert or reduction conditions. The calcium or aluminum can be added to the molten silver. The molten silver is poured into a mold and allowed to cool under atmospheric conditions. The system can use centrifugal or stand casting. The inert atmosphere uses carbon dioxide or argon and, during smelting, the silver can be covered by a carbon layer.
Patent DE-19503716-C1 (DE)
Title: Twin=shafted rotary pump
Inventor: BUSCH KARL DR ING
IPC: F04C23/00
Filed: 1995-02-04
Granted: 1996-03-28
Abstract: The twin-shafted rotary piston pump (1) one stage acts as suction pump and its other stage as pressure pump, with vacuum being present at an inlet in the one pump stage (2) and the excess pressure at an outlet from the other pump stage (3). Two rotary piston pairs (10, 11, 12, 13) are arranged on two parallel shafts (8, 9). The rotary pistons rotate in a contact-free manner and centrally in circular housing sections which form pump chambers with an inlet aperture and an outlet aperture. Between the two rotary piston pairs an intermediate wall (15) is provided and the inlets and outlets of the individual pump stages are independent of one another.