baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2284966-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of production of the drinking water by the cold desalination of the highly mineralized water solutions and the device for its realization
Inventor: KRUPSKIJ SERGEJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2004-12-16
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: methods and devices of production of the drinking water by the cold desalination of the highly mineralized water solutions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the technique of production of the drinking water by the cold desalination of the highly mineralized mainly seawater. The method includes the multiple fractional ozonation of the incoming water by the small portions of ozone or the ozone-containing mixture in the pulsing electromagnetic fields with the nanosecond fronts. The device is made in the form of the four basic units, in the first of which in the exciter and the ozonizer the homogeneous gas-steam mixture is formed. In the second unit the water solution is treated in the hydrodynamic cavitator and the flotator. The filtration is conducted in the third unit with production of the industrial water. The industrial water is exposed to the fine purification in the fourth unit in the  ultracentrifuge with the strong electric field and in the separators. The device contains the additional fifth unit - the water ionizer and in the sixth - the distiller. The technical result of the invention consists in reduction of the power consumptions at the high efficiency. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction of the power consumptions at the high efficiency. 
     9 cl, 1 dwg, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2325826-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GRANDINI GABRIELE
IPC: A43B7/12
Filed: 2003-03-04
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: household goods and personal effects, footware. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to footware and to particular shoes which absorbs body perspiration moisture through outsole thus ensuring water resisting properties. Shoes are improved with respect to air permeability and waterproof properties. Technical result is achieved in this footware by combination of outsole with at least one venting hole in the front part going through the whole thickness of outsole. Netlike component is installed into venting hole and acts as a shield owing to separation and protection of the inner footware side from ground which contacts with outsole. Soft leaf insert is manufactured from air permeable and water proof materials inlayed into outsole and positioned so that to overlap venting hole. Inner sole made of air permeable and water proof leather, leather board or fibre board. Shoes upper part is manufactured from air permeable and water proof leather or its combination with synthetic materials for example, foamed polymers and nylon or polyether net joined together as laminated component. 
     EFFECT: production of footware with improved air permeability and water proof properties. 
     9 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2306861-C2 (RU)
Title: Device for x-ray functional diagnostics of damages in collateral ligaments of interphalangeal joints of fingers
Inventor: RODOMANOVA LJUBOV ANATOL EVNA
IPC: A61F5/37
Filed: 2005-02-24
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; traumatic surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has U-shaped metal plate, onto which plate two counter-rests and latch are mounted. Latch has case with lever mounted for rotation; lever is provided with area for making contact with fingers. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of diagnostics; reduced traumatism. 
     3 dwg, 1 att
Patent RU-2312733-C2 (RU)
Inventor: TJURIN NIKOLAJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B22C9/04
Filed: 2005-03-03
Granted: 2007-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: foundry, namely heat treatment of ceramic molds for casting with use of investment patterns. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is designed for heat treatment of ceramic   molds for casting with use of investment patterns made on base of Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 4,  MnO 2.   Method comprises steps of placing casting molds in chamber for SHF- heating on rotary platform with openings; arranging casting basins of casting molds over said openings whose number is equal to quantity of casting molds; driving platform to rotation at revolution number 1 - 3 per minute; setting power level of SHF-energy in such a way tat to provide 200 - 400 Wt for each kilogram of casting mold mass; heating for 40 - 120 s; lowering SHF -energy power by 20 -25% and soaking casting molds for 4 - 8 min for baking them and completely removing pattern mass; turning off SHF generator; cooling casting molds till 70 - 80°C; unloading casting molds and melted-out pattern mass. 
     EFFECT: accelerated manufacturing process, improved quality of article surface, possibility for multiple usage of pattern mass.
Patent RU-2301073-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KHUBETSOVA RUFIMA DAVIDOVNA
IPC: A61K35/60
Filed: 2005-04-11
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing bio-organic animal preparation in advance during 4 days at daily intramuscular dose of 0.3 per 100 g of animal mass, before introducing cancerogenic agent. Then, the cancerogenic agent injections are started and continued during 30 days. 
     EFFECT: increased tissular resistance, antitumor immunity and phagocytic macrophage activity. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2296049-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHICHKOVA VALENTINA PETROVNA
IPC: B29C45/26
Filed: 2005-04-25
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical industry; rapid adjustable fittings for manufacture of the products out of the thermo-softening plastics. 
     SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to rapid adjustable fittings for manufacture of the products out of the thermo-softening plastics and may be used for manufacture of details out of the polymeric materials by the method of the jet molding with utilization of the unitized blocks for the casting of the products of the different geometry in the multiproduct manufacture. The technical result of the invention is reduction of the metal consumption by the block mold, simplification of its design and reduction of duration used for the block mold resetting directly on the molding machine. The universal block mold used for manufacture of the polymeric products in compliance with the invention contains the stationary and movable plates, the foundation, the replaceable packet, the ejection system, the guiding and centering components. In the movable part of the block mold there is the stationary mounted intermediate ejection system. The replaceable packet contains the shaping array and the stationary mounted on it the product ejection units. 
     EFFECT: the invention ensures reduction of the metal consumption by the block mold, simplification of its design and reduction of duration used for the block mold resetting directly on the molding machine. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2335015-C2 (RU)
Inventor: BURR ER FRANSIS
IPC: G06V30/224
Filed: 2003-12-10
Granted: 2008-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to methods for identification and authentication of three-dimensional identifier (1), (9), (10), (11), fixed to object. Technical result is achieved due to the fact that identifier is represented by irregularities accidentally distributed in transparent material and making the latter complex or unyielding for reproduction. Stereoscopy of human eye vision is used for inspection of three-dimensional image authenticity, which guarantees authenticity of the said identifier, Identification or reading is made by visual comparison (B) of bidimensional image (2) of identifier with identifier itself with application of human sensor capabilities, specifically, stereoscopy of vision (A) and tactile sensation (A'), which allow feeling peculiarity of identifier, which makes the latter complex or unyielding for reproduction. 
     EFFECT: exclusion of interpreting and expensive reading devices. 
     5 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2306993-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SAF JANOV ANATOLIJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21B23/00
Filed: 2005-07-04
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: rolled tube production, namely method for preparing forged and continuously cast billets, electroslag refining ingots, hollow sleeve-blanks of electroslag refining for rolling boiler tubes of given steel kinds.  
     SUBSTANCE: method is used also for preparing hollow sleeve-blanks of electroslag refining and hollow centrifugally cast billets of hard-to-form steels and alloys of given kinds for rolling commercial seamless hot rolled tubes in tube rolling plants with pilger and automatic mills and conversion tubes for further rerolling in cold rolling mills according to given standards. Method comprises steps of mechanically turning, fire or plasma trimming of forged or continuously cast billets, ingots of electroslag refining by stripping metal in the form of cuttings, scale or slag, turning and boring or plasma trimming hollow sleeve-blanks of electroslag refining and hollow centrifugally cast billets and then removing remained  localized flaws by emery or fire trimming and removing metal in the form of cuttings, emery-metallic dust, scale, slag while heating blanks till yielding temperature. Surfaces of forged or continuously cast billets, electroslag refining ingots, outer and inner surfaces of hollow sleeve-blanks of electroslag refining, of centrifugally cast billets are remelted by means of non-consumable electrode in argon-shield atmosphere without waste metal occurring. Surfaces of hollow sleeve-blanks, centrifugally cast billets are remelted at formation of screw-like wavy surface in the form of sine with amplitude no more than 5 mm, screw pitch no more than 30 mm and inclination angle relative to axis in range 60 - 70°. 
     EFFECT: reduced metal consumption due to elimination of mechanical working of forged pieces and electroslag refining ingots, turning and boring of hollow sleeve-blanks and centrifugally cast billets, lowered number of flaws such as slivers, scabs on sleeves and tubes of hard-to-form steels and alloys, simplified process for preparing tubes for cold conversion, reduced cost of boiler, commercial and conversion tubes of high-cost steels and alloys. 
     9 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2298367-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2005-08-02
Granted: 2007-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested innovation deals with the technology for manufacturing first-course canned food due to preparing all the ingredients: duck and greens should be cut and reduced, new white cabbage should be chopped and frozen. One should cut carrots, parsley root and onions to fry them in cooking fat. Garlic should be grated. It is necessary to mix the above-mentioned components at no oxygen supply with tomato paste, acetic acid, common salt, porridge oats, hot black pepper and laurel leaf. The obtained mixture and bone broth should be packed into aluminum tubes followed by sealing and sterilization. The innovation enables to manufacture canned food being of increased digestibility against analogous culinary dishes. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2326347-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHREDER VERNER
IPC: G01C19/56
Filed: 2004-03-26
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способу компенсации ошибок сдвига нуля Кориолисова гироскопа (1'), в котором к резонатору (2) прикладывают соответствующие возмущающие силы таким образом, что возбуждается, по меньшей мере, одно собственное колебание резонатора (2), которое отличается от вынужденного колебания и от считываемого колебания резонатора (2). Изменение в считываемом сигнале, которое представляет собой считываемые колебания и возникает в результате возбуждения, по меньшей мере, одного собственного колебания, определяют как меру ошибки сдвига нуля, что позволяет повысить точность гироскопа. 2 с. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2305183-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DAVYDOV KONSTANTIN ANATOL EVIC
IPC: E21B47/13
Filed: 2005-09-14
Granted: 2007-08-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к бурению скважин и может быть использовано для организации канала связи в неблагоприятных для электромагнитного канала условиях. Ретрансляционный модуль в первом варианте содержит корпус, в котором установлены пульсатор, блок электроники, изолирующая вставка и контактная штанга, соединенная с корпусом через контактное устройство или штангу-удлинитель и контактное устройство, или геофизический кабель и контактное устройство. Контактное устройство может быть выполнено в виде, например, крестовины или самораскрывающегося под воздействием потока жидкости контакта. В другом варианте ретрансляционного модуля блок электроники непосредственно соединен с контактной штангой, на которой размещена тороидальная катушка индуктивности. Оба вывода катушки соединены с входом блока электроники, а контактная штанга соединена с корпусом ретрансляционного модуля через контактное устройство. Тороидальная катушка индуктивности может быть установлена на штанге-удлинителе, присоединенной к контактной штанге. В третьем варианте ретрансляционного модуля тороидальная катушка индуктивности размещена на его корпусе. Один конец катушки выведен на корпус, а другой соединен с контактной штангой. Техническим результатом является повышение надежности передачи сигнала при бурении скважин в неблагоприятных для прохождения электромагнитного сигнала условиях. 3 н. и 10 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.
Patent RU-2316228-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GENEL LEONID SAMUILOVICH
IPC: A23L7/10
Filed: 2005-10-07
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the suggested additive is being the product of interrelationship between the component of natural origin, ascorbic or citric acid, pre-prepared aqueous solution of benzoic acid or its alkaline or alkaline-earth salt and propylene glycol. As the component of natural origin it is necessary to apply either propylene glycol or aqua-propylene glycol (water content - up to 50 weight%) extract of plant raw material chosen out of the group including plantain leaves, sea buckthorn berries, linden flowers, oats husk, rice husk, burdock rot, grapes berries and grapes pips. The suggested additive is of increased capacity of keeping the freshness of food products due to improving its antimicrobial and water-retaining properties. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     8 tbl
Patent RU-2309267-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F01N1/00
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; noise silencing facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed combination-type noise silencer has housing and intake member.  Housing is made square or round in cross section.  Intake member is made in form of three filters connected by t-piece and coupled with air intake pipe, inner diameter d 2 , terminating in expansion chamber limited by plates.  Lower plate is made with inclination and is provided with condensate drain pipe built into housing.  Bushing is fitted in lower plate of expansion chamber to get into reactive silencing chamber, diameter d 3  in cross section, which is installed on lower plate of housing and is coupled with plate by bushing to provide outlet from reactive silencing chamber into damping chamber.  Reactive silencing chamber is lined over entire volume with aluminum sheets, thickness 0.5-0.6 mm.  cotton-wool shaft is placed over perimeter of sheets between sheets and plates forming chamber.  Reactive silencing chamber is connected by throttling bushing with cylindrical active silencer being essentially cylinder, height h, inner diameter d1 and outer diameter d coupled through partition with at least two outlet holes arranged at distance b from each other. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of noise silencing owing to exclusion of "beam effect" and penetration of sound waves both along axis of silencer and through its two partition thanks to placing sound-absorbing elements on way of propagation of sound waves. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2313458-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SITKAREV GENNADIJ TIKHONOVICH
IPC: B60K17/32
Filed: 2005-12-28
Granted: 2007-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed driving axle has housing 1, drive shaft 2, final drive differential case 5, two driven shafts 13,14 and connecting sleeve 8 passing through central hole in differential case.  Driven shaft are provided with travel limiters.  Central hole 6 of differential case is made round.  Cavities 7 with balls 10 arranged in rows are made on cylindrical surface of said hole.  Longitudinal grooves 9 are made on outer cylindrical surface of connecting sleeve corresponding to rows of cavities.  Balls are in contact with said grooves.  Each driven shaft has screw groove 15 and longitudinal groove 16 intersecting screw groove and connecting its ends.  Each end of inner cylindrical surface of connecting sleeve 8 has one cavity 12 with ball 17 coming into engagement with screw groove of corresponding driven shaft. 
     EFFECT: provision of automatic self-adjustment of speeds of rotation of two driving wheels at cornering of vehicle through any angle. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2331735-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of oil sludge accumulation
Inventor: NURTDINOV NAIL MINRAKHMANOVICH
IPC: E02B15/04
Filed: 2006-04-17
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction, hydrotechnics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is attributed to field of oil products preparation for subsequent processing, namely for natural shelf ecological preservation from contamination with faster oil sludge processing. Method of oil sludge accumulation includes assessment of supposed amount of pumped over sludge oil, assessment of surface pattern where oil sludge collection should be performed. Plant with facilities for technical removal of oil sludge is based, position of prevailing winds is chosen to establish lowest resistance to wind force, pontoons are rigidly fixed with each other using gangway at distance of 2,5÷3,5 m from shore line depending on depth of sludge pit or spilled oil. Pontoons are used in floating state or in position of landing on natural shelf bed. Volume of heated section is set equal to 20÷30 m 3  with area of 30÷40 m 2  of warming-up with heat exchanger on receiving loop with filters providing smooth oil product delivery. With depth of layer heating up to 20 cm in place of heated oil sludge accumulation suction pipeline of sludge separator is installed. In streamline operation conditions filtered and preliminary refined oil sludge is delivered through delivery pipeline of this separator to containers. During sludge separation pressed cake is removed from oil sludge. Throughout whole path of receiving, filtering, removing particulate impurities from oil sludge this sludge is warmed-up before immediate pumping it over into containers or mobile reservoirs. Delivery rate of oil sludge is maintained up to 10 m 3 /h÷12 m 3 /h under pressure of 1÷1.2 MPa with heating temperature of oil sludge stream of up to 90°C. As heat medium, warmed-up tosol is used which passes over siphon pipline jacket, used for oil sludge transportation. 
     EFFECT: increased technological possibilities of method for oil sludge transportation taking in to account factors that accelerate this process.
Patent RU-2324012-C2 (RU)
Title: Gas collecting device of aluminium electrolyte cell (variants)
Inventor: SHAKHRAJ SERGEJ GEORGIEVICH
IPC: C25C3/22
Filed: 2006-04-26
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy; electrolytic technology of aluminium production. 
     SUBSTANCE: gas collecting device is made of sections, assembled on anode case. The first version of the device consists of bell and combustion chamber in a form of the boss located underneath. The ratio between a width of the gap, connecting the combustion chamber to the bell, and a camera height is 1:(1-2). The second version of the device comprises straight and angular sections mounted along the perimeter of the anode case bottom part. The lower edge of the section is set off the anode case at 0,4-0,6 distance between the anode case and a cathode case wall. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency of bell type gas suction system performance. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2433937-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DANLOP KRISTOFER DZHON
IPC: B63B39/00
Filed: 2004-10-08
Granted: 2011-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to device and method of ship roll reduction. Ship 2 comprises first stabiliser assembly and second stabiliser assembly. Every assembly of stabiliser 14 comprises at least one partially hollow immersible body and appliances 16 for suspension of immersible body on ship completely below water-line. Stabiliser assemblies are suspended on ship opposite sides. First stabiliser assembly suspension is coupled with second stabiliser assembly suspension. Immersible body represents partially hollow tube. Immersible body comprises at least one ballast tank and at least one rib 22. Said rib extends from immersible body to increase resistance to body immersion through water. ^ EFFECT: decreased roll amplitude and increased roll cycle time. ^ 48 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2328323-C2 (RU)
Title: Method of complex treatment of patients with syndrome of diabetic foot
Inventor: GRECHKO VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61K33/00
Filed: 2006-06-22
Granted: 2008-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: general diabetes-corrigent therapy and low-intensity laser radiation are performed. Surgical processing of purulent-necrotic centre, hydromechanical wound clearing, ozone-therapy are followed with magnetic-infrared-laser radiation initially of trophic ulcer area within 2 minutes, then - of left infraclavicular region and inguinal vascular beams within 2 mines per zone, of thymus gland projection area within 1 mines, of pancreas projection area with scanning within 2 minutes. Frequency is 50 Hz. Infra-red radiation power of light-emitting diodes is 60 mW. Procedures are performed every second day, totally 10 - 16 procedures. 
     EFFECT: decreased dosage of sugar-lowering medicinal agents; reduced terms of wound surface clearance from purulent-necrotic tissues; pain syndrome reduction; inflammatory processes reduction; activated regenerative process; reduction of operative intervention volume and restoration of limb support function. 
     7 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2342492-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZAKHAROV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E02D23/00
Filed: 2006-09-04
Granted: 2008-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction, pipeline. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to construction and repair of lineal part of transit pipelines, mostly underwater. Caisson for repair of underwater pipelines contains a case - shaped chamber with open bottom and one of the lateral walls, in two other opposite side walls whereof there are segmental grooves arch radius whereof corresponds to the radius of the repaired pipeline providing a possibility of adhesion of the chamber to the outer surface of the pipeline along the forming lines and circular arcs forming a diving - bell, a fixture holding the chamber of the pipeline and a fixture holding the chamber against the ground connected with the chamber turning around the axis of the pipeline. 
     EFFECT: quick and good quality repair of gas pipelines without powerful weight-lifting equipment. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2357381-C2 (RU)
Inventor: UILL JAMS OLATJUND
IPC: G06F17/30
Filed: 2005-03-04
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a system, device and method of reallocating frequencies based on measurement messages. The method of reallocating frequencies is realised in a wireless communication system (100), which can support communication with several mobile stations (112-115) through several cells. The method involves generation of channel/noise ratios based on measurement messages. However, for the first cell, which has one or more neighbouring cells with a coinciding channel, for which measurement messages are inaccessible, the channel/noise ratio is evaluated for one or more neighbouring cells with a coinciding channel. These evaluations are based on noise levels from common neighbouring cells to the first cell and one or more neighbouring cells with a coinciding channel. 
     EFFECT: design of a system and device for reallocating frequencies. 
     29 cl, 1 dwg