baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0189076-A3 (EP)
Title: Brake pressure regulating installation
IPC: B60T13/66
Filed: 1986-01-11
Abstract: 1. A brake pressure regulating arrangement for a motor vehicle or a trailer or a vehicle combination with the motor vehicle and the trailer as components, the brake system of which motor vehicle or trailer has pressure medium-operated wheel brakes, the brake pressures of which are controlled at least by way of a driver-operable brake application device, having the following features : a) there are provided additionally at least two electrically controllable pressure control valves (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b, 31a, 32a) which are associated in each case with at least one wheel brake of the motor vehicle and/or of the trailer and/or of the vehicle combination ; b) the brake application device (4, 8, 9; 34, 31a, 32a, 35, 38, 9) is connected in series on the inlet side or outlet side of the pressure control valves ; c) control electronics (16, 38) are provided, which process output signals of sensor devices to control signals for the pressure control valves (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b, 31a, 32a), characterized by the following features : d) the sensor devices consist of brake value-sensing devices (19, 1b, 7a, 7b, 10a, 10b, 15a, 15b) for detecting the braking force or braking torque, denoted in the following by the collective term brake value ; e) a brake value sensor device (1a, 1b, 7a, 7b, 10a, 10b, 15a, 15b) is associated with the wheel brakes associated in each case with a pressure control valve (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b, 31a, 32a) ; f) the control electronics (16, 38) are designed in such a manner that their control signals control the two pressure control valves (3a, 3b, 5a, 5b, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b, 31a, 32a) of which there are at least two in such a way that the output signals of the associated brake value sensor devices (1a, 1b, 7a, 7b, 10a, 10b, 15a, 15b) deviate from one another substantially by a desired value.
Patent EP-0220391-A3 (EP)
Title: Safety device for drive mechanism rods
IPC: E05D15/526
Filed: 1986-07-24
Abstract: 1. A safety catch for positioning bar devices and comprising positioning bars (2) movable by an actuating drive (3) into a number of operative positions, more particularly for turn-tilt fittings, comprising a lever (5) which is mounted on the moving member of the door or window or the like or pivoting parallel to the plane of the moving member, the lever (5) carrying a cam (9) or the like with which at least one strike (20) in the positioning bar (2) is associated, the cam (9) or the like being introducible by force storage means, viz. a spring strip (16) acting on the lever (5), into the strike (10) in a predetermined operative position of the positioning bar (2) and with the moving member of the door or window or the like open whereas with the moving member of the door or window or the like in its closed position the lever (5) is adjustable against the action of the force storage means by an abutment on the fixed frame and its cam (9) or the like is disengageable from the strike (10) in the positioning bar (2), the lever being a doublearmed lever (5), one arm (6) of which is the actuating element and carries a pressure element (18) while the other arm (7) of the lever (5) carries the cam (9) or the like on its underside, characterized in that the double-armed lever (5) has extending around it, as far as its end zone (lever arm 6) carrying the pressing element (18) or operative as the actuating element, a cap (26) whose edges (27) rest on the support for example, the face plate (1), the cap (26) has on its underside a hook projection (28) engageable in a slot (29) in the support, e.g; the face plate (1), and the cap (26) has in zones following on from its edges (27) a wall or a web (25) operative as a bearing support for the free arm (16b) of the spring strip operative as force-storage means.
Patent EP-0225536-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01V15/00
Filed: 1986-11-24
Abstract: A reinforced metallic and polymer tape which has a light reflecting 
metallic layer (26) and can have a colour coating (24). The reinforcing layer 
(22) is usually a non-woven clear resin through which the colour is clearly 
visible. The combination of the metallic layer and reinforcing layer 
produces a high tensile strength, tear resistant tape. The combination also 
produces a tape that does not have the tendency to curl.
Patent EP-0236880-A3 (EP)
Title: Penem derivatives
IPC: A61P31/04
Filed: 1987-02-27
Abstract: There are provided compounds of formula I :whereinR' is hydrogen or a C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub> alkyl group either unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents chosen from a free or protected hydroxy or halogen atom;R<sup>2</sup> is a free or esterified carboxy group or carboxylate anion;R<sup>3</sup> and R<sup>4</sup> are each independently hydrogen or organic group,X is,-S-,Q is either(a") free or protected hydroxy, or(b") a C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>4</sub> acyloxy, or(c") carbamoyloxy OCONH<sub>2</sub>, or(d") an optionally substituted heterocyclylthio group, or(e") an optionally substituted imido group, or(f") an optionally substituted quaternary ammonium group or(g") a halogen atom, and the pharmaceutically or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof.There are provided also methods for preparing compounds of formula 1. The compounds of formula I are useful as antibacterial agents.
Patent EP-0236956-A3 (EP)
Title: Digital-compensation circuit of a known interfering signal
IPC: H03H17/02
Filed: 1987-03-05
Abstract: This interference signal (n(t)) is produced by electrical or magnetic induction by an originating interference signal (f(t)) and occurs in additive mixing with a useful signal (s(t)) in a disturbed useful signal (e(t)). <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0247391-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01P1/08
Filed: 1987-05-04
Abstract: Die beschriebene fluiddichte Kopplungsvorrichtung für Mikrowellen­
strahlung hoher Energie enthält ein rohrförmiges dielektrisches, 
Fenster (12), das mit einem Ende eines die Mikrowellenstrahlung einspei­
senden Hohlleiters (14) dicht verbunden ist und eine Fortsetzung 
dieses Hohlleiters bildet. Das andere Ende des das Fenster bildenden 
Rohres (12) ist durch einen näherungsweise konischen Reflektor (16) 
dicht verschlossen. Das das Fenster bildende Rohr (12) ist außen von 
einem becherförmigen Hohlleiterabschnitt (18) umgeben. Die reflek­
tierende Oberfläche (26) des Reflektors (16) sowie die reflektieren­
de Innenfläche (24) des becherförmigen Hohlleiterabschnitts (18) sind 
so geformt, daß die aus dem Hohlleiter (14) austretende Mikrowellen­
strahlung durch das rohrförmige Fenster in den becherförmigen Hohl­
leiterabschnitt (18) sowie von diesem zum offenen Ende (20) dieses Ab­
schnittes derart reflektiert wird, daß eine Eingangs-Mode vom Typ 
TE mn  in sich selbst oder eine wohldefinierte Nachbarmode TE′ mn  über­
geführt, weitere Nebenmoden zu einem Minimum gemacht und zugleich 
auch rücklaufende Wellen minimiert werden. Infolge der zylindrischen 
Form ergibt sich eine um eine bis zwei Größenordnungen größere Fen­
sterfläche als bei den bekannten planen Fenstern und damit eine ent­
sprechend geringere Flächenbelastung, so daß auch sehr hohe Mikrowel­
lenleistungen übertragen werden können.
Patent EP-0268859-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01L21/304
Filed: 1987-10-27
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device 
includes a step of forming a plurality of semiconductor 
pellets in substantially a matrix form in a semiconduc­
tor wafer (13) and processing the same. A group of 
large-sized semiconductor pellets (12) are formed in a 
matrix form in the central area of a semiconductor wafer 
(13) and a group of small-sized semiconductor pellets 
(14) are formed in an area between the periphery of the 
semiconductor wafer (13) and the group of large-sized 
semiconductor pellets (12) which is not used in the 
prior art, thus forming the semiconductor pellets (12 
and 14) of different sizes in the semiconductor wafer 
(13). First, a dicing operation is effected to separate 
the large-sized semiconductor pellets (12) from the 
small-sized semiconductor pellets (14) and then each 
group of the large- and small-sized semiconductor 
pellets (12 and 14) is diced into individual semiconduc­
tor pellets.
Patent EP-0268183-A3 (EP)
IPC: B61H13/02
Filed: 1987-11-09
Abstract: A fluid brake system has a brake pipe (10), a control 
valve device (11), a brake cylinder (12) and a brake rigging (13), and in 
addition, a handbrake pipe (14), a protective device (15), a fluid 
pressure releaseable spring handbrake cylinder (16), and a manually 
operable handbrake device (17) for selectively governing brakes of 
the brake rigging under varying conditions, as when air supply 
is disconnected from a train. A moveable fulcrum in the 
manual handbrake device permits manual release of spring 
applied handbrakes in combination with a resetable toggle 
rocking connection to a handbrake rod (39).
Patent EP-0229712-A3 (EP)
IPC: C12N9/28
Filed: 1987-01-13
Abstract: A protein which reacts with an antibody to 
human serum albumin (HSA) can be synthesized in 
a  Bacillus  host and secreted therefrom. A  Bacillus  
host is transformed with an expression vector comprising 
a structural gene which encodes HSA fused in correct 
reading frame, either directly or via a linker 
sequence, to the expression elements and signal 
sequence coding region of a gene that can be recognized 
by the transcription and translation systems of 
the host, such that said expression elements control 
the expression of the HSA- encoding sequence. 
The transformed strain is grown in a culture medium 
and subjected to conditions under which the gene 
fusion is expressed. The resultant protein can 
be secreted from the  Bacillus  host into the culture 
medium.
Patent EP-0276626-A3 (EP)
Title: Printer for a multitude of printing objects
IPC: B41J3/28
Filed: 1987-11-25
Abstract: Such printers (multi-functional printers) are very difficult to produce economically. A printer system which permits the processing of all (internationally) necessary forms and savings books, vouchers, cheques, certificates, driving licences for motor vehicles, passports, identity cards, vehicle licences, BTX texts and teletext texts can be produced in accordance with the choice of desired functions by constructing a basic model (1) comprising a printing mechanism (2), a transport facility (3) for the object to be printed, an operating panel (4), an electronic control system (5) and a power supply unit (6), where the printing mechanism (2), the power supply unit (6) and the electronic control system (5) each consist of sub-unit modules (7) which are easily installed and removed by the use of seating and securing devices (9, 10 or 9a, 1Oa) on a basic frame (8) and by providing additional seating and securing devices (9, 10 or 9b, 1Ob) for an optical character recognition device (15) and/or a magnetic strip processing facility (20) and/or an optical line location facility (21) and/or an optical mark location facility (22) and/or a journal printer sub-unit module (23; 7). 
<IMAGE>
Patent EP-0247980-A3 (EP)
Title: Pharmaceutical device for the oral administration of iron salts useful in the therapy of anaemia with iron deficiency
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 1987-05-29
Abstract: A pharmaceutical presentation is proposed, prepared in small, single-dose vials with vessel stoppers for syrups based on ferrous salts which are usable in therapy, so as to ensure complete preservation of the iron ions in ferrous form, the salts being preserved in solid form until preparation immediately before use for therapeutic application in cases of iron-deficiency anaemia.
Patent EP-0280869-A3 (EP)
Title: A laser luminescence monitor for material thickness processes
IPC: G01B11/06
Filed: 1988-01-26
Abstract: An apparatus and method for monitoring a change of 
thickness of a first material with a first bandgap energy, 
for disposal over a second material on a wafer and having a 
second different bandgap energy, wherein at least one of the 
materials has a direct bandgap. The apparatus comprises 
means for changing the thickness of the first material 
layer; means for directing a beam of energy to impinge at an 
angle on to the surface and to penetrate the wafer, with the 
beam having an energy sufficient to pump the at least one 
direct bandgap material to a higher energy state; and means 
for detecting the induced luminescence from the at least one 
direct bandgap material to determine when to alter the 
thickness changing process.  
     The present invention may be used to monitor both 
deposition and etching processes. It is particularly suited 
for determining the etch endpoint for III-V semiconductor 
materials such as GaAs and AlGaAs.
Patent EP-0297319-A3 (EP)
IPC: H01B12/06
Filed: 1988-06-09
Abstract: A process is disclosed of forming an 
electrical conductor on an insulative substrate (3) by 
coating onto the substrate particles of metal-ligand 
compounds (5) of each of rare earth, alkaline earth, and 
copper, where the ligands are chosen to be 
volatilizable. The particles are heated in the 
presence of oxygen to form an intermediate coating (9) on 
the substrate, and the intermediate coating is 
converted to a crystalline, electrically conductive 
form (17). Either thick or thin films can be formed by the 
process, and in preferred forms the films (21) can be 
superconducting at elevated temperatures.
Patent EP-0302287-A3 (EP)
IPC: G01N33/52
Filed: 1988-07-16
Abstract: Testträger zur Bestimmung eines Analyten aus Voll­
blut mit Hilfe von in dem Testträger enthalte­
nen Reagenzien. Der Testträger hat eine Blutaufgabe­
seite(8),auf die das Blut aufgebracht wird, eine Aus­
werteseite(9),auf der infolge der Reaktion der Reagen­
zien mit dem Analyten eine optisch nachweisbare Ver­
änderung stattfindet und eine Erythrozytenabtrennein­
richtung zwischen der Blutaufgabeseite und der Aus­
werteseite.  
     Eine einfache Handhabung und eine einfache und kosten­
günstige Herstellung eines derartigen Vollblut-Test­
trägers wird dadurch erreicht, daß die Erythrozyten­
abtrenneinrichtung einen Schichtverbund (3) einschließt, 
welcher eine erste Zone (5),eine zweite Zone (6) und 
einen Übergangsbereich (7) zwischen beiden Zonen um­
faßt. Die erste Zone enthält einen polymeren Filmbild­
ner, Kieselgur und ein Pigment. Die zweite Zone ist 
auf der getrockneten ersten Zone durch Flüssigbeschich­
ten geformt und enthält einen polymeren Filmbildner. 
Die erste Zone (5) ist der Blutaufgabeseite (8) und 
die zweite Zone (6) der Auswerteseite (9) zugewandt.  
     Die Erfindung richtet sich auch auf ein Verfahren zur 
Herstellung eines solchen Testträgers.
Patent EP-0308668-A3 (EP)
IPC: B29L22/00
Filed: 1988-08-24
Abstract: Die Nahtfestigkeit von durch Co-Extrusionsblasformen her­
gestellten Kunststoffbehältern, die mit einer trägerma­
terial-unverträglichen Diffusionssperrschicht versehen 
sind, genügt hohen Ansprüchen nicht. Zur Verbesserung der 
Nahtfestigkeit wird daher die Naht als Stegnaht ausgebil­
det, die labyrinth- oder mäanderförmig gefaltet ist und 
deren Falten miteinander verschweißt sind.
Patent EP-0312157-A3 (EP)
Title: Tetrapeptide renin inhibitors having a novel c-terminal amino acid
IPC: A61K38/55
Filed: 1988-10-05
Abstract: Tetrapeptide enzyme inhibitors of the 
formula: 
  
and analogs thereof which inhibit renin and are 
useful for treating various forms of renin-associated 
hypertension, hyperaldosteronism and congestive heart 
failure; compositions containing these renin-­
inhibitory peptides, optionally with other antihyper­
tensive agents; and methods of treating hypertension, 
hyperaldosteronism or congestive heart failure or of 
establishing renin as a causative factor in these 
problems employing the novel tetrapeptides.
Patent EP-0319100-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for the preparation of substituted phenoxy propanoic acids
IPC: C12P7/40
Filed: 1988-11-29
Abstract: The  R -enantiomer of a compound of formula I: 
  
where Z is an optionally substituted cyclic organic 
moiety and C* represents an optically active carbon 
atom, may be prepared by supplying a substrate of 
formula II 
  
to a culture of a microorganism capable of oxidation 
of compound II into the  R -enantiomer of I.
Patent EP-0286438-A3 (EP)
Title: Tapered i-beam surgical needles
IPC: A61B17/06
Filed: 1988-04-08
Abstract: Surgical needles are described which exhibit a tapered region (16) intermediate the point (12) and barrel sections (14), over which the needles undergo a gradual transition in shape from a generally rounded circumference to a rectangular I-beam shape. The I-beam shape affords favorable strength characteristics and the gradual transition in shape smoothes the changes in penetration force performance.
Patent EP-0299622-A3 (EP)
IPC: A61M25/00
Filed: 1988-06-13
Abstract: A kink-resistant, dual-drainage, venous return 
catheter preferably completely comprised of a polyvinyl 
chloride material and molded in a conventional injection 
molding process. This catheter comprises a smaller portion 
dimensioned to be received in a vena cava, a larger portion 
and a transition portion between the two other portions. 
In one embodiment, the transition portion comprises means 
for stinting the larger portion so that it can't enter the 
vena cava, a plurality of inlet openings and a plurality of 
reinforcing channels connecting the inlet openings to the 
larger portion so that fluid entering the inlet openings is 
channeled into the larger portion. All of these openings 
are preferably peripherally chamfered on the inside 
generally away from the smaller catheter portion and on the 
outside generally towards and away from the smaller 
catheter portion.
Patent EP-0285581-A3 (EP)
Title: Two-level sleeping car for railway vehicles
IPC: B61D1/08
Filed: 1988-03-29
Abstract: A sleeping car for railway vehicles has two longitudinal 
areas (8,9) arranged at different levels and a longitudi­
nal lateral corridor (6) arranged at the side of the two 
areas and at an intermediate level with respect thereto. 
Each of these areas (8,9) is divided into compartments 
(10,11,13-16,21-26) which are provided with berths (12) 
and toilet facilities (17) and are accessible from the 
lateral corridor (6) by means of alternately ascending 
and descending transverse flights of steps (20,27).
Patent EP-0329965-A3 (EP)
Title: Method and device for exchanging roving bobbins in a ring spinning machine
IPC: D01H9/00
Filed: 1989-01-25
Abstract: The bobbin change assembly, for a spinning machine, has lateral travel paths to feed full roving bobbins to the creel, and a connected removal path to take the empty bobbins away from the creel, each of the conveyors being fitted with carriers to move the carriers for the full and empty bobbin holders along their tracks.
Patent EP-0335344-A3 (EP)
Title: Transparent flame-retardant silicone rubber compositions
IPC: C08K3/08
Filed: 1989-03-28
Abstract: The reaction product of a cerium compound with 
an alkali metal silanolate in combination with a platinum 
compound and a titanium compound when added to a 
peroxide-curable silicone rubber composition yields a 
transparent, heat stable and flame resistant cured 
silicone rubber.
Patent EP-0364716-A3 (EP)
IPC: B23Q17/09
Filed: 1989-09-05
Abstract: In a digitally controlled lathe having a swivel head, which can be displaced in the longitudinal direction and contains a cross slide, having a tool holding fixture, that can be displaced in the cross feed direction, and having a tool magazine, a plurality of tools, a probe and a tool transport device, the probe gauging each tool at its cutting edge, interruption of the workpiece machining during gauging of the cutting edge of a tool is avoided when the probe and a cross slide provided with a tool holding fixture are arranged on the swivel head. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0359286-A3 (EP)
Title: Method by reduction of nitrogen oxide
IPC: B01D53/34
Filed: 1989-09-15
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method by reduction of nitrogen oxides in gas mixtures, especially removing/decomposition of nitrogen oxide in hot combustion gases. The hot gas mixture which contains N2O is given a retention time of 0.1-3 seconds before being cooled down. About 90% of N2O is hereby decomposed to N2 and O2. A hot gas mixture formed by catalytic combustion of ammonia is given a retention time of 0.5-2 seconds before it is cooled in a heat recovery unit. The combustion gases can also be brought in contact with a metal or metal oxide catalyst for selective decomposition of N2O.
Patent EP-0364846-A3 (EP)
Title: Process for the production of molded products using internal mold release agents
IPC: C08G18/80
Filed: 1989-10-07
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process 
for producing a molded product comprising 
   A) reacting: 
   i) an organic polyisocyanate having an 
isocyanate group content of from 5 to 
45% by weight, preferably from 15 to 35% 
by weight, and most preferably from 20 
to 35% by weight, prepared by reacting:  
a) an organic di- and/or 
polyisocyanate, and  
b) an active hydrogen containing fatty 
acid ester prepared by reacting an 
alcohol or polyol with an aliphatic, 
saturated or unsaturated fatty acid, 
said ester being characterized in 
that at least one aliphatic acid 
which contains more than 8 carbon 
atoms is built into the molecule, 
said ester further characterized as 
having an acid number of from 0 to 
100 and a hydroxyl number of from 0 
to 150 with at least one of said 
numbers being greater than zero, 
said ester having an average 
molecular weight of from 500 to 
5000,    ii) an isocyanate reactive component 
comprising:  
a) from about 0.5 to about 10% by 
weight based on the weight of 
components ii)b) and ii)c), of a 
 
 
zinc carboxylate containing from 8 
to 24 carbon atoms per carboxylate 
group,  
b) from about 0.5 to 100% by weight, 
preferably from 0.5 to 95% by 
weight, more preferably from 5 to 
45% by weight, and most preferably 
from 10 to 35% by weight, based on 
the weight of components ii)b) and 
ii)c), of a compatibilizer which 
compatibilizes said carboxylate in 
component ii), and  
c) from 0 to about 99.5% by weight, 
preferably from 5 to 99.5% by 
weight, more preferably from 55 to 
95% by weight, and most preferably 
from 65 to 90% by weight, based on 
the weight of components ii)b), and 
ii)c), of at least one active 
hydrogen containing compound other 
than said compatibilizer,  
at an isocyanate index of from about 90 to about 400 and 
preferably from about 95 to about 115, in a closed mold,      B) allowing the components to react, and    C) removing the product from the mold.
Patent EP-0373442-A3 (EP)
IPC: C08F226/10
Filed: 1989-12-01
Abstract: Copolymerisate auf der Basis von tert.-Butylacrylat und/oder 
tert.-Butylmethacrylat mit einem K-Wert von 10 bis 50, erhältlich durch 
radikalische Polymerisation von 
   A) 20 bis 90 Gew.% tert.-Butylacrylat und/oder tert.-Butylmethacrylat,    B) 10 bis 60 Gew.% N-Vinylpyrrolidon und    C) 0 bis 30 Gew.% eines C₁-C₂₀-Alkylacrylats, C₁-C₂₀-Alkylmethacrylats, 
C₂C₄-Hydroxyalkylacrylats, C₂-C₄-Hydroxyalkylmethacrylats oder 
Vinylacetat oder Gemische dieser Monomeren.     
     Die Produkte finden als Filmbildner in Haarfestigungsmitteln und Mitteln 
zum Oberflächenschutz von flächigen oder räumlichen Gebilden Verwendung.
Patent EP-0376109-A3 (EP)
IPC: B01L3/00
Filed: 1989-12-18
Abstract: Testträger-Analysesystem zur Analyse von Bestandteilen 
einer flüssigen Probe, insbesondere einer Körperflüssig­
keit.  
     Das Analysesystem besteht aus Testträgern (2) mit einer 
Nachweisschicht (4), einem Auswertegerät (1) und einem 
Codeträger (3), der Informationen zur Auswertung des 
Testträgers trägt. Das Auswertegerät hat einen Code­
leser (7) zum Lesen der auf dem Codeträger (3) ge­
speicherten Information.  
     Um bei einem derartigen Testträger-Analysesystem zwecks 
Erhöhung der Auswertegenauigkeit die Übermittlung einer 
großen Informationsmenge bei gleichzeitig einfachem Auf­
bau und kostengünstiger Herstellbarkeit des Auswerte­
gerätes (1) sicherzustellen, weist der Codeleser (7) 
zum Lesen eines auf dem Codeträger (3) vorhandenen 
Magnetcodes ein magnetoresistives Element als Lesekopf 
auf.