baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2348874-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: F26B3/12
Filed: 2007-07-26
Granted: 2009-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating; drying. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to disperse material drying technologies and may be used in microbiological, food, chemical and other industries. The drier for solutions and pulps consists of a body, where pneumatic injector for dried solution or pulp supply is located. The solution or pulp is sprayed under furnace gases effect. The material granules being produced in the course of drying process are supplied to gas-distributing lattice and dried completely in the boiling bed created by coolant supplied to the lower part of the body under the lattice. The coolant at the temperature to 200°C is supplied to the lower part of the body under the lattice and though the part of the body, which is separated from the tapered part with gas-distributing lattice by means of the cup with perforated bottom. The coolant is removed through the perforations of cylindrical cup and supplied to entrapping system consisting of an acoustic plant, cyclone and sleeve filter. The pneumatic injector is made acoustic and contains housing with ultrasonic vibrator in the shape of nozzle and resonant cavity being installed inside and pipes for air and solution supply. In addition, the housing is implemented as a cup with bottom where cylindrical cavity is provided for solution supply through the pipe located in the lid. The upper part of the lid includes fastening element, which fixes the upper part of the resonant cavity rod in the nozzle. The upper part of the rod is hinge-connected with the lower part of resonant cavity in the lid of at least one fixing disc implemented in the shape of, at least, three elastic leaves interacting with the inner surface of conic opening of the lid. There is a slotted channel between the opening in the body bottom and inner surface of the nozzle. The solution is supplied through the above channel. The annular channel is made between the inner surface of the conic opening and outer surface of the lower rod part. The annular channel is used for spraying furnace gas supply. 
     EFFECT: increased drying efficiency. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2343720-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2007-07-30
Granted: 2009-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by cutting and blanching mushrooms and apples, blanching and grating garlic, cutting and freezing runner beans, lettuce, leek greens and parsley, cutting shrimps, pickled cucumbers and pickled papricas. The above components are mixed without oxygen access with sweet corn, mayonnaise, vegetable oil, cognac, tomato paste, acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate, cloves, cinnamon, mustard, nutmegs, hot black pepper and allspice. The obtained mix and cream are packed, hermetically sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2351319-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ лечения болезней желудочно-кишечного тракта телят с использованием лекарственных растворов на основе газированной воды
Inventor: TORSHIN SERGEJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K31/00
Filed: 2007-10-03
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ветеринарии. Способ заключается в том, что готовят антисептический раствор, в качестве жидкой основы которого используют газированную воду, насыщенную углекислым газом с минерализацией 0-4,5 г/дм 3 , причем газированную воду предварительно охлаждают до температуры 10°С-12°С. Затем дополнительно готовят антибактериально-адсорбционную смесь следующего состава, г: активированный уголь - 1,5, левомицитин -1,0, гидрокарбонат натрия - 0,5. Готовят мыльный раствор, содержащий 1 г мыла хозяйственного 72% в 1 л очищенной воды с температурой 30°С-35°С. Готовят обволакивающий слизистый раствор, содержащий слизистый растительный отвар, на 1-1,5 л которого добавляют 5 г поваренной соли и охлаждают его до температуры 25°С-30°С. После чего в сычуг устанавливают зонд, и через него вводят сначала один литр атисептического раствора, затем 2-2,5 г антибактериально-адсорбционной смеси с 150-200 мл газированной воды, причем между вводами выдерживают время для отвода газа. После чего зонд удаляют, и в прямую кишку ставят очистительную клизму, при этом вводят до двух литров мыльного раствора. Спустя 2-3 часа снова устанавливают зонд и через него вводят в сычуг 1-1,5 л слизистого обволакивающего раствора. Способ имеет высокую терапевтическую эффективность. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2354206-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ получения консервированного продукта "сиченики рыбные украинские"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-10-18
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем варки, очистки и резки части куриных яиц, резки и пассерования в топленом масле репчатого лука, бланширования и протирки чеснока и смешивания перечисленных компонентов с частью пшеничных сухарей, поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением фарша, измельчения на волчке обесшкуренного филе щуки и шпика и их смешивания с другой частью куриных яиц и поваренной солью с получением котлетной массы, ее разделки, формования в нее фарша, смачивания в льезоне, панирования в оставшейся части пшеничных сухарей и обжарки в топленом масле с получением сичеников, резки, бланширования и протирки картофеля, бланширования и резки моркови, замораживания свежего зерна зеленого горошка, пассерования в топленом масле пшеничной муки и смешивания без доступа кислорода картофеля, моркови, зеленого горошка, пшеничной муки, сметаны, сахара и поваренной соли с получением гарнира, фасовки сичеников, гарнира и топленого масла, герметизации и стерилизации. Новые консервы обладают повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом.
Patent RU-2362962-C1 (RU)
Title: "tverityanka" splinter-in-beam supercaliber grenade
Inventor: ODINTSOV VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F42B12/32
Filed: 2007-10-23
Granted: 2009-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: weapons. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hand-grenade launcher splinter grenades. Proposed grenade comprises supercaliber front part with solid-propellant charge and igniter. Supercaliber firing part is arranged ahead of aforesaid front part accommodating explosive, trajectory fuse and hitting elements. Supercaliber firing part comprises rear section incorporating splinter casing with explosive charge and aforesaid trajectory fuse. It comprises also front part consisting of a set of hitting units, each including a casing with explosive charge. The charge front face accommodates a layer of hitting elements and fuse with retarder. Note here that separating pyrotechnical charge is arranged between aforesaid front and rear sections, connected with trajectory fuse. 
     EFFECT: higher hitting ability. 
     6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2350860-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для осушки газопровода
Inventor: GOFMAN MIKHAIL SAMUILOVICH
IPC: F26B5/04
Filed: 2007-10-24
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии испытаний и ремонта газопроводов и может быть использовано в газовой промышленности. В установке для осушки газопровода, содержащей вакуум-насос с присоединенным к нему на стороне всасывания эжектором, основной трубопровод, соединяющий всасывающий патрубок вакуум-насоса с отключенным и герметизированным участком газопровода, и трубопровод, соединяющий рабочее сопло эжектора с атмосферой, на трубопроводе, соединяющем рабочее сопло эжектора с атмосферой, установлен воздухоподогреватель, приемная камера эжектора соединена трубопроводом, параллельным основному, с отключенным и герметизированным участком газопровода, между диффузором эжектора и вакуум-насосом установлен охладитель, а на соединяющих трубопроводах установлены запорные органы. Воздухоподогреватель выполнен в виде газогорелочного устройства, газогорелочное устройство соединено с рабочим участком магистрального газопровода и снабжено запорным органом и регулятором давления. Охладитель выполнен в виде воздушного теплообменника с оребренными трубами и снабжен емкостью для сбора конденсата. Охладитель выполнен в виде орошаемого водой скруббера и снабжен емкостью для сбора воды и градирней. Технический результат состоит в значительном снижении времени, потребном для осушки отключенного участка магистрального газопровода, а также в снижении капитальных и эксплуатационных затрат. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2359621-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MJADZEL ALEKSEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2007-11-26
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to field of surgical treatment of malignant tumors of head and neck and can be applied in larynx cancer treatment by endoprosthetics of its skeleton. As endoprosthesis, implant from permeable porous titanium nickelide is used in form of plate curved according to the form of replaced segment of thyroid cartilage, with dimensions larger than dimensions of gaping defect formed during resection, for installation and retentional fixation on said defect edges. Implant is installed above separated and preserved on pedicle external perichondrium of thyroid cartilage, laid as internal layer of the whole defect-replacing complex. Plate implant is placed above external perichondrium. 
     EFFECT: ensuring possibility to reduce terms of healing and increase operation justificability. 
     2 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2361781-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGORCHUK VLADIMIR STEPANOVICH
IPC: B64C29/00
Filed: 2008-02-11
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области авиации и может найти применение на летательных аппаратах. Движитель вертикального подъема содержит круглый корпус, внутри которого в средней части размещен редуктор, ведомый вал которого установлен вертикально на подшипниках. На вертикальном ведомом валу закреплены на некотором расстоянии друг от друга диски, каждый из которых имеет верхнюю гладкую поверхность, а на нижней поверхности по концентрическим окружностям в четном количестве расположены глухие каналы, продольная ось каждого из которых установлена в направлении вращения под углом к плоскости, проходящей через центр вращения. Внутри верхней части цилиндрического корпуса размещено несколько инерционных движителей, одинаковых по конструкции, выполненных в форме нескольких пустотелых колец прямоугольного сечения, прикрепленных вертикально к корпусу и соосно друг другу. Продольные оси колец перпендикулярны продольной оси цилиндрического корпуса, причем нижние половины колец расширены с обеих торцевых сторон таким образом, что сечение нижних расширенных полуколец в несколько раз больше сечения верхних нерасширенных полуколец. С внутренней стороны расширенных полуколец закреплены насосы, по одному на каждое кольцо, имеющие общий вал, на котором закреплена шестерня, которая через промежуточную шестерню связана с ведущей шестерней ведущего вала редуктора. Внутренние полости колец заполнены ртутью или жидкостью с большим удельным весом. Достигается увеличение подъемной силы. 15 ил.
Patent RU-2361533-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bone fragment fixation
Inventor: SHEVTSOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-03-18
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics. Fragment fixation is performed by means of one flexible fixer, which is successively passed through two crossing at different levels channels, on leaving each of the channels it is additionally fixed with possibility of tightening on support of compression- distraction apparatus. Method ensures enhancing fixation rigidity and ability to control bone fragments position, reduction of number of applied fixing elements and possibility to support their even tightening in course of whole period of osteosynthesis. 
     EFFECT: enhancing fixation rigidity and ability to control bone fragments position, reduction of number of applied fixing elements and possibility to support their even tightening in course of whole period of osteosynthesis. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2366876-C1 (RU)
Title: Conditioning device
IPC: F26B20/00
Filed: 2008-03-19
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns processing industry and can be applied in thermal processing of bulk materials in food, grain and combined forage industries. Claimed conditioning device includes metering feeder, mixer and at least one holder, all mounted under each other to allow direct flow, each device including case and rotating shaft with work elements. The holder features lump breaking and case cleaning unit in material feed hole area, including at least one stand perpendicular to the shaft axis and carrying work elements mounted so as to interact by lengthwise external facets with cylindrical surface of the holder case, and at least one scrubber mounted on the shaft in holder end zone so as to interact with end and cylindrical surfaces of the case, tilted against lengthwise shaft axis at an angle maintaining material diversion away from the holder end surface. 
     EFFECT: improved quality of end material, reduced product loss, enhanced operational reliability and prolonged life time. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2363173-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of reconstituted flavoured tea
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F3/40
Filed: 2008-04-03
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: leaves of stone brambleberry are sequentially extracted with non-polar liquified gas and drinking water with subsequent obtaining corresponding extracts. Tea preparation waste is mixed with liquid carbon dioxide, extracted and minced along with periodic depressurisation of extraction mixture below carbon dioxide vapour pressure at extraction temperature. Miscella and extraction cake are separated; the latter is suspended in water solution of edible acid; carbonic acid calcium and magnesium salt and water extract of stone brambleberry leaves are entered into suspension, moulded, dried to residual humidity 13-15%. It is followed by cutting, impregnating with gas-liquid extract of stone brambleberry leaves and preliminary separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost, depressurisation to atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of absorbed carbon dioxide and subliming it with obtaining end product. 
     EFFECT: obtaining a new product in form of reconstituted flavoured tea from tea preparation waste with the fullest usage of mentioned waste.
Patent RU-2378062-C1 (RU)
Title: Manufacturing method of bushings cross-screw rolling mill
Inventor: PASECHNIK NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: B21B25/00
Filed: 2008-04-23
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metal deformation process and can be used at broaching of bushings at pipe-rolling plants at manufacturing of smooth and profiled hot-rolled pipes and piece part components of different machine-building parts. Method includes broaching, rolling, reducing and calibration of bushings in rolling mill by rolls with sections of broaching, rolling, reducing and calibration of bushings by external surface and piercing mandrel, centred in deformation site by hollow rod. Rollers after bushing reducing implement cobbing of its wall and calibration of bushing by external and internal diametre on rolled parallel plug, which is located between piercing mandrel and rod. Bushing reducing is implemented up to contact of inner surface of bushing to rolling mandrel. Bushing calibration on rolling mandrel is implemented after cobbing of bushing wall and its thinning not less than for 5% and not more than for 15%. Centering of rolling mandrel, and together with it piercing mandrel on rolling axis is implemented by working rollers and calibrated bushing at its passing through deformation site. 
     EFFECT: invention provides receiving of bushings with thickness variation less than 8%, constancy of diametral dimensions of its external and internal surfaces, including end sections of bushing. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2364321-C1 (RU)
Title: Prediction method for acute condition of chronic nonobstructive bronchitis in pregnancy
Inventor: PEREL MAN JULIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2008-05-28
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: by zonal pulmonary rheography, women on their first 15 weeks of pregnancy suffering from chronic nonobstructive bronchitis, in remission period are examined for degree of involvement of superior left lung in total pulmonary air-inflation (RV p4% , %) and level of ventilation-perfusion relation in inferior left lung (VPR 6 , relative units), clinical course of chronic nonobstructive bronchitis in pregnancy is predicted by discriminant equation: D=-4.369×RV p4%+ 6.428×VPR 6 , where D is a discriminant function with a limit value -34.76; if D is lower than said limit value, developing acute condition of chronic nonobstructive bronchitis in pregnancy is predicted, while D equal or more than the limit value indicates the absence of acute condition of chronic nonobstructive bronchitis in pregnancy. 
     EFFECT: possibility to predict the clinical course of chronic nonobstructive bronchitis in pregnancy. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2373780-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AKHMEDOV MAGOMED EHMINOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry. Fruits are pre-processed, packed in jars; the jars are filled with 5-10% sugar syrup minimum at 80-85°C and thus maintained during 2-3 minutes. After that the jars are drained, refilled with syrup heated to 95-97°C, closured and autoclaved under an innovative formula. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2363946-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of photometric detection of iron (iii) in pure salt solutions
Inventor: NOVOPOL TSEVA VALENTINA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: G01N31/22
Filed: 2008-06-16
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to analytical chemistry for the purpose of analysing solutions, containing iron (III) in very low concentrations. The method involves converting iron (III) to a complex compound with glycylthymol blue and a surfactant in a weak acid medium, where iron (III) at pH 3.0-5.2 is mixed with 260-360-times amount of glycylthymol blue, 0.1-0.4 ml of surfactant solution, obtained by addition to 0.2 g gelatine of water to 100 ml, and water to 10 ml volume with subsequent heating on a water bath at temperature 80 - 98°C for 3-8 minutes. 
     EFFECT: increased sensitivity of analysis.
Patent RU-2383801-C1 (RU)
Title: Misaligned eight-stage gearbox
Inventor: NEKRASOV VLADIMIR IVANOVICH
IPC: F16H3/083
Filed: 2008-10-13
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automotive industry, particularly to gearboxes. Input shaft (2), main shaft (3) and extra shaft (4) are aligned in bearings of the housing of gearbox (1). Secondary shaft (5) is mounted parallel to aligned shafts (2), (3) and (4). Main shaft (3) carries tubular shaft (6) with gear (6) in mesh with gear (8) fitted thereon. Gear cluster (8) and (9) runs free on secondary shaft (5) carrying, as well, gears (10) and (11). Gear (9) is in mesh with gear(12) fitted on primary shaft (3). Gears (13), (14) and (15) are fitted on extra shaft (4). Gear (13) is in mesh with gear (10), while gear (15) engages gear (11), both being fitted on secondary shaft (5). Reverse gear (16) seats on axle (17). Half-coupling (18) is arranged on rim of extra shaft gear (13), while half-coupling (19) seats on secondary shaft gear rim. Three-position clutch (21) with reverse driven gear (22) is fitted on secondary shaft rim, between third and fourth rows of gears. Input shaft (2) supports dual clutch housing (23). Driven disk of LH clutch are fitted on primary shaft (3), while those of RH clutch are arranged on tubular shaft (6). 
     EFFECT: expanded operating performances. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2386010-C1 (RU)
Title: Packering device
Inventor: SIDOROV DMITRIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: E21B33/12
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: packering device is provided for saving of reservoir properties and preventing of pollutions of bottomhole zone of strata during damping, well starting and in process of its operation. Packering device contains casing, connected to support. Inside casing it is located hollow shaft, connected in top part with fishing head, implemented with side openings. Bottom part of shaft is connected to tail, located inside the support. Shaft is implemented with external projection with pins with ability of projection bearing of shaft into bottom end surface of casing at lifting of packering device upward and vertical movement of pins of shaft by grooves of casing. On top part of shaft it is put sealing element, implemented in the form of alternating rubber glands with spacing washers. 
     EFFECT: allowing simplicity of implementation, packering device provides essential exceeding of serviceability, it is prevented its jamming by its mechanical additives, adherence of sealing element to production string. 
     4 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2368210-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of girasol-malt beverage
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2008-11-05
Granted: 2009-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of green tea by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley malt frying, mixing of barley malt and girasol, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2396423-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHIGRJAJ VLADIMIR ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21B43/08
Filed: 2008-12-12
Granted: 2010-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности, а именно к нефтегазодобывающей, и может быть использовано при освоении нефтяных скважин в составе скважинного оборудования, для фильтрации скважинной жидкости от механических примесей. Фильтр гидродинамический с импульсной промывкой состоит из приспособления для импульсной промывки и двух перфорированных труб с равномерно расположенными отверстиями. В зоне расположения отверстий трубы имеют фильтрующие элементы трубчатой формы. Вторая труба установлена ниже первой. Приспособление для импульсной промывки выполнено в виде муфты со ступенчатым корпусом, один конец которого имеет резьбовой участок, разделенный выступом для упора труб, соединяющий резьбовые концы труб, а другой конец корпуса выполнен в виде стакана, соединяющего полости труб при перепаде давления, с окнами на стенке и с клапаном на торце. Причем на внешней поверхности корпуса выполнена направляющая для наружного стакана, выполненная в виде кольцевой проточки с установленным в ней упором-амортизатором. Наружный стакан установлен концентрично стакану с зазором с возможностью перемещения и имеет на стенке вблизи нижнего торца окна, а на нижнем торце - фиксатор. При этом на конце нижней трубы установлена заглушка в виде контейнера-накопителя. Техническим результатом является повышение надежности работы фильтра путем расширения периода эффективного фильтрования и удаления механических примесей без глушения скважин. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.