baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-1599614-A4 (EP)
Inventor: ZHANG ZHIHONG
IPC: C23C16/40
Filed: 2004-02-04
Abstract: L'invention porte sur un procédé améliorant l'adhésion d'un film imperméable sur un corps tel qu'un film diélectrique poreux à faible k dans une structure d'interconnexion. Le procédé prévoit une étape de recuit in-situ avant le dépôt du film imperméable de manière à en éliminer les molécules volatiles piégées ou adsorbées (d'eau d'alcool, de HCl, de vapeur de HF). Le procédé porte également sur le dépôt in-situ de films imperméables suite au dépôt d'un film diélectrique poreux sans exposition à une atmosphère contenant des molécules piégeables. En éliminant la quasi totalité des molécules piégées ou adsorbées du film diélectrique poreux à faible k, on améliore son adhésion au film imperméable déposé. Le procédé s'applique en particulier à différents types de films diélectriques poreux à faible k tels que des hydrosilsesquioxane ou méthylsilsesquioxane poreux, des structures siliceuses poreuses telle que des aérogels, des films de silicium-carbone et de Si-O-C déposés à basse température, et de la silice poreuse dopée au méthyle.
Patent EP-1686515-A4 (EP)
Inventor: MASUYAMA HIROAKI
IPC: G06Q10/00
Filed: 2004-03-24
Abstract: 本発明は、企業の研究開発戦略や知的財産戦略を分析し、経営財務情報と合わせて企業価値評価を行うことが可能な企業評価装置並びに企業評価プログラムを提供することを目的とする。　この課題を解決するために本発明は、公開特許公報等の技術文献を取得する技術文献取得手段と、技術文献をＩＰＣサブクラス等の技術分野別に分類して技術分野別全発明数を抽出する技術分野別全発明数抽出手段と、企業別技術分野別発明数を抽出する企業別技術分野別発明数抽出手段と、企業別技術分野別発明数を技術分野別全発明数で除算して技術分野別企業別発明数シェアを算出し、技術分野別企業別発明数シェアをｋａ乗（但し、ｋａ＞１）したものを所定の技術分野に少なくとも一つの発明を有する企業毎に積算して総和を算出し、技術分野別寡占スコアを算出する技術分野別寡占スコア算出手段と算出した技術分野別寡占スコアを表示手段等に出力する出力手段とを備えた。
Patent EP-1632085-A4 (EP)
Title: Mobile station-centric method for managing bandwidth and qos in error-prone system
Inventor: LANE RICHARD
IPC: H04M1/725
Filed: 2004-06-02
Abstract: A wireless transmission system for multimedia information having plural layers includes a base station (BTS) and a mobile station (MS) that can select which layers to transmit based on reported channel conditions, mobile location, and/or forward error correction (FEC) used for a particular layer. A respective FEC rate and/or power level can be dynamically established for each layer by a mobile station dependent on available bandwidth and/or reception and decoding capability of the BTS.
Patent EP-1665404-A4 (EP)
Inventor: OVSHINSKY STANFORD R
IPC: G11C11/56
Filed: 2004-08-11
Abstract: L'invention concerne des cellules de mémoire à base de chalcogénure à plusieurs bornes présentant une capacité de stockage de plusieurs bits binaires ou non binaires ainsi que des procédés de programmation desdites cellules. Les cellules de mémoire comprennent une zone poreuse contenant un chalcogénure ainsi qu'au moins trois bornes électriques en communication électrique avec cette dernière. La configuration des bornes délimite des zones spatialement distinctes de chalcogénure qui peuvent être sélectivement et indépendamment programmées pour assurer un stockage de plusieurs bits. L'application d'un signal électrique (par exemple, courant électrique ou impulsion de tension) entre une paire de bornes entraîne une transformation structurelle dans une partie de la pluralité de parties spatialement distinctes du chalcogénure. L'application de signaux électriques sur différentes paires de bornes à l'intérieur d'un dispositif à base de chalcogénure entraîne des transformations structurelles dans différentes parties du chalcogénure. Les états structurels produits par les transformations structurelles peuvent être utilisés pour le stockage de valeurs d'information dans un système binaire ou non binaire (par exemple, multiniveau). La sélection de bornes permet la programmation sélective de parties spécifiques et distinctes dans un volume continu de chalcogénure, chaque partie programmée de manière sélective permettant le stockage d'un bit binaire ou non binaire unique. Dans des dispositifs présentant au moins trois bornes, au moins deux parties programmables de manière sélective sont présentes dans le volume de chalcogénure occupant la région poreuse et le stockage de plusieurs bits est ainsi obtenu. La présente invention concerne également des procédés de programmation de cellules de mémoire à base de chalcogénure présentant au moins trois bornes destinées au stockage de plusieurs bits d'information dans des systèmes binaires ou non binaires.
Patent EP-1639753-A4 (EP)
Inventor: CHO KI-HYOUNG
IPC: H04B7/00
Filed: 2005-01-17
Abstract: Cette invention se rapporte à un système de réseau mobile ad hoc, qui comprend: plusieurs terminaux mobiles; et un central servant à établir un trajet d'acheminement optimal entre les réseaux, à réaliser la connexion avec un réseau d'infrastructure et à connecter les réseaux en utilisant différents techniques d'accès sans fil. Grâce à l'inclusion du central, ce système de réseau ad hoc peut surmonter les limitations des réseaux ad hoc de la technique actuelle et fournir à chaque terminal un service de réseau d'une haute qualité et d'une grande stabilité.
Patent EP-1730789-A4 (EP)
Inventor: MCCREERY RICHARD L
IPC: H01L31/062
Filed: 2005-03-08
Abstract: L'invention concerne une jonction électronique qui comprend: (a) un premier composant conducteur comportant: (i) un substrat possédant une surface de contact; et (ii) au moins une couche d'unités moléculaires possédant des première et seconde extrémités, au moins une des couches d'unités moléculaires étant fixée à travers leurs premières extrémités à une surface de contact par le biais d'un type d'association sélectionné dans le groupe constitué : d'une liaison covalente et d'un couplage électronique fort; et (b) d'un second composant conducteur en contact électrique avec les secondes extrémités d'au moins une couche d'unités moléculaires, le second composé conducteur comprenant au moins un métal et au moins un oxyde métallique, au moins un composé conducteur en jonction électronique comportant une propriété électrique qui se modifie en réaction à un stimulus.
Patent EP-1731493-A4 (EP)
Title: Benzene derivative, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display
Inventor: MATSUI SYUICHI
IPC: C09K19/42
Filed: 2005-03-29
Abstract: Conventional compounds exhibiting a negative dielectric constant anisotropy although exhibiting a negative dielectric constant anisotropy of relatively large numeric value are not appropriate in the balance of properties as a liquid crystal material, for example, having a low clear point or a large viscosity. Thus, it is intended to provide a liquid crystal compound not only exhibiting a negative dielectric constant anisotropy but also ensuring excellent property balance including relatively high clear point, relatively low viscosity, appropriate optical anisotropy, excellent compatibility with another liquid crystal compound, etc. There is provided a compound of the formula (1) or (2). In the formulae, each of Ra and Rb is hydrogen or C1-C20 alkyl; each of A1, A11, A12, A2, A21 and A22 is a cyclic group; each of Y, W, Z11, Z12, Z2, Z21 and Z22 is a bond group; and each of j, k, m, n, p and q is 0 or 1 with the proviso that the sum thereof is 1 to 3.
Patent EP-1784265-A4 (EP)
Inventor: BYERS ERNEST F
IPC: B08B9/093
Filed: 2005-08-25
Abstract: L'invention concerne un système de nettoyage de récipient à déchets mobile ou fixe utilisé dans des récipients à déchets résidentiels, commerciaux et industriels, à résidus urbains, à détritus, et dans des récipients ou des conteneurs de stockage ou de fonctionnement . D'autres applications comprennent notamment le nettoyage de fûts pour fluides chimiques, de bennes Dumpster pour graisses (par exemple, derrière des restaurants), de citernes pluviales et de bennes à déchets résidentiels, commerciaux et industriels non uniformes ou de récipients à déchets. Le système de nettoyage de récipient à déchets peut alternativement être utilisé dans des zones rurales, des fermes ou des ranchs.
Patent EP-1844746-A4 (EP)
Title: Laminate with peel member and method for producing same
Inventor: OKA KEIJI
IPC: A61F13/02
Filed: 2006-02-23
Abstract: The present invention provides a laminated body with a releasing member and a method for manufacturing the same. According to the laminated body with a releasing member, a sticking member and a releasing member can be easily peeled off with one hand, and even if a plurality of such laminated body with a releasing member are packaged by stacking them as they are, the laminated body can be peeled off from one another and used as individual laminated body with a releasing member. Disclosed is a laminated body with a releasing member, which includes a sticking member constituted by sequentially laminating a base material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a releasing member being laminated on the side of the sticking member that is provided with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a repositionable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer being formed as a part of the releasing member at the backside of the releasing member, wherein a ratio represented by A2/A1 is in the range of 1.5 to 100 where A1 is the adhesion of the repositionable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in accordance with JIS-Z-0237 and A2 is the adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in accordance with JIS-Z-0237.
Patent EP-1939175-A4 (EP)
Inventor: KUGIMIYA AKIRA
IPC: A61K31/40
Filed: 2006-09-25
Abstract: ＤＰ受容体アンタゴニスト活性を有するスルホンアミド誘導体及び該化合物を有効成分として含有する医薬組成物およびアレルギー性疾患治療剤を提供する。 　一般式（ＩＩ）：  （式中、環Ａは芳香族炭素環等；環Ｂは含窒素非芳香族複素環等；環Ｃは芳香族炭素環等；Ｒ１はカルボキシ等；Ｒ２はそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子等；Ｒ３は置換されていてもよいアルキルオキシ等；Ｒ４はそれぞれ独立して、ハロゲン原子等；Ｒ５はそれぞれ独立して、置換されていてもよいアルキル等；Ｍはスルホニル等；Ｙは単結合等；Ｌ１は単結合等；Ｌ２は単結合等；；ｋは０、１、２、３、又は４；ｎは０、１、又は２；及びｑは０、１、２、又は３；ただし、ａ）環Ｂが窒素原子を１～２個含有する６員の含窒素複素環であり、環Ｃがベンゼン環である場合は、ｋが０ではない等）で示される化合物、その製薬上許容される塩、又はそれらの水和物。
Patent EP-2034157-A4 (EP)
Inventor: IKEYA KENICHIRO
IPC: F02B23/06
Filed: 2007-04-11
Abstract: Moteur diesel à injection de carburant directe présentant un piston du type à toiture à une simple pente. Le piston (13) présente une cavité (25) évidée en son centre, et la hauteur de la surface supérieure du piston (13) varie dans la direction circonférentielle. La cavité (25) est définie par des premier à troisième points spécifiques (An, Bn, Cn) sur les sections transversales d'injection de carburant (S2). Une section transversale d'injection de carburant (S2) est la section transversale de la cavité (25) qui passe par chaque axe d'injection de carburant (Li2) le long duquel le carburant est injecté depuis un point d'injection de carburant (Oinj) d'un injecteur placé sur l'axe central du piston. Les formes (voir les parties ombragées) des sections transversales d'injection de carburant (S2) sont réglées de telle sorte qu'elles sont sensiblement égales les unes aux autres. La construction uniformise le mélange d'air et de carburant dans chaque section transversale d'injection de carburant pour améliorer le rendement du moteur et réduire les composants nocifs dans les gaz d'échappement.
Patent EP-2024847-A4 (EP)
Inventor: WAHLERT BRIAN M
IPC: G06F15/16
Filed: 2007-02-15
Abstract: L'invention décrite permet de déterminer si une machine virtuelle candidate peut être déployée sur un hôte candidat. En prenant compte des ressources rendues disponibles par l'hôte candidat et des ressources requises par la machine virtuelle candidate, un sous-classement est établi pour chacune des différentes ressources disponibles à partir de l'hôte candidat, le sous-classement de la ressource correspondant à une quantité de la ressource qui est libre après que la machine virtuelle candidate ait été déployée sur l'hôte candidat. Un classement est ensuite calculé à partir des sous-classements établis pour caractériser la qualité d'hébergement de la machine virtuelle candidate par l'hôte candidat. Le classement de l'hôte candidat est présenté à un sélectionneur qui détermine si la machine virtuelle candidate peut être déployée sur l'hôte candidat compte tenu du classement de celui-ci.
Patent EP-2180761-A4 (EP)
Title: Organic electroluminescence display panel and process for producing the same
Inventor: YOSHIZAWA TATSUYA
IPC: G09F9/30
Filed: 2007-08-10
Abstract: [Object] To correct a shape of a film moisture-proof substrate and to prevent a penetration of humidity or water transportation from an end portion of the film moisture-proof substrate.  [Solving Means]  A film moisture-proof substrate 7 is fixed while in close contact with a reference surface 3a of a frame body 3. At this time, the end portions of the film moisture-proof substrate 7 are covered by a moisture-proof fixing member, thereby making it possible to prevent any thin-film organic electroluminescent element that is built into the film moisture-proof substrate 7 from being affected by humidity or moisture when the film moisture-proof substrate 7 is fixed to the frame body 3.
Patent EP-2066921-A4 (EP)
Title: Propelled bicycle with automatic transmission
Inventor: BON DAN
IPC: F16H9/24
Filed: 2007-07-17
Abstract: An automatic transmission bicycle including a bicycle frame, a chain ring, a pair of pedals, a wheel, and a plurality of gears coupled to the bicycle frame. The plurality of gears has a plurality of gear combinations defined by at least two gears cooperatively engaged. The automatic transmission bicycle includes an electric motor coupled to the bicycle frame. The automatic transmission bicycle includes a voltage generator configured to generate a current that has a corresponding voltage dependent upon rotational speed of the wheel. The automatic transmission bicycle includes a gear shifter in electrical communication with the voltage generator and configured to receive the current generated by the voltage generator. The gear shifter shifts between two respective gear combinations from the plurality of gear combinations in response to receiving the current that has a corresponding voltage within a predetermined voltage range.
Patent EP-2030184-A4 (EP)
Title: Star field projection apparatus
Inventor: LEE ALAN
IPC: G09B27/02
Filed: 2007-06-28
Abstract: A projection apparatus for generating a moving star field and a cloud-like effect comprises a means for generating a cloud-like effect using at least one non-coherent light source, a means for generating a moving star field using at least one coherent light source and a means for regulating and supplying electric power. The means for generating cloud-like effect using at least one non-coherent light source comprises at least one pair of condenser lenses and an interferential filter wheel rotated by a motor, disposed between at least one pair of condenser lenses. The means for generating the moving star field using a coherent light source comprises a grating wheel rotated by a motor and a diffractive optical element disposed between the at least one coherent light source and the grating wheel.
Patent EP-2103106-A4 (EP)
Title: Method and apparatus for content adaptive spatial-temporal motion adaptive noise reduction
Inventor: CHIU YI-JEN
IPC: H04N5/21
Filed: 2007-12-27
Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method is disclosed. The method includes receiving video data, measuring a temporal feature of motion movement of the data, measuring per-pixel spatial content features of the data, performing a local content analysis to classify pixels; and performing noise reduction filtering on the pixels.
Patent EP-2141155-A4 (EP)
Title: Prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for hyperlipemia
Inventor: TAKIZAWA TOSHIAKI
IPC: A61P3/10
Filed: 2008-03-28
Abstract: The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for use in the prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of a disease selected from the group consisting of hyperlipidemia, familial hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome, the composition comprising (R)-2-[3-[[N-(benzoxazol-2-yl)-N-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propyl] -aminomethyl]-phenoxy]butyric acid or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof, or a solvate of a salt thereof; and at least one statin, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof or a solvate of a salt thereof; with the proviso that the at least one statin is not pitavastatin.
Patent EP-2200182-A4 (EP)
Title: Method and device for coding the low density generator matrix code
Inventor: XU JUN
IPC: H03M13/11
Filed: 2008-06-02
Abstract: A method and system for encoding the low density generator matrix code are disclosed. The encoding method includes the following steps: S102, constructing a generator matrix G ldgc  with L rows and N+L-K columns, wherein a phalanx G ldgc (1:L, 1:L) which consists of L rows and the first L columns of the generator matrix G ldgc  is an upper triangular matrix or a lower triangular matrix, the K, L and N being positive integers, and K<L<N; S104, adding L-K known bits to the K-length information bit sequence that needs to be encoded to generate an information bit sequence m which has a length of L; S106, according to I×G ldgc (1:L, 1:L)=m, using the phalanx G ldgc (1:L, 1:L) which consists of L rows and the first L columns of the generator matrix G ldgc  and the information bit sequence m which has a length of L, to generate an intermediate variable I, and according to C = I×G ldgc , using the generator matrix G ldgc  to encode an intermediate variable I, to generate an encoding sequence which has a length of N+L-K; and S108, deleting L-K known bits from the encoding sequence which has a length of N+L-K, to generate an encoding sequence which has a length of N.
Patent EP-2271024-A4 (EP)
Title: Time synchronization method of the passive optical network system, system and optical network device
Inventor: ZHENG RUOBIN
IPC: H04L7/00
Filed: 2009-04-30
Abstract: The present invention relates to optical communications and discloses a master clock time synchronization method, slave clock time synchronization method, system and optical network device in a Passive Optical Network (PON) for the purpose of resolving time synchronization in Ethernet over Gigabit PON Encapsulation Method (GEM) mode. The PON master clock time synchronization method includes: predefining a rule for matching packet time stamp generating points; sending a first clock packet carried in a first downstream frame; acquiring time at a packet time stamp generating point that matches the frame data of the first downstream frame at the PON Media Access Control (MAC) layer and regarding the acquired time as the time the first clock packet is sent; and sending a second clock packet in a second downstream frame, where the second clock packet carries the time the first clock packet is sent.
Patent EP-2326935-A4 (EP)
Title: Finger swipe fluid-transfer collection assembly and method of using the same
Inventor: STROUP DAVID KARL
IPC: G01N1/18
Filed: 2009-08-25
Abstract: A method of using a finger swipe fluid transfer collection assembly includes providing a finger swipe fluid transfer collection assembly including a base, a test media carried by the base, an inlet for receiving a sample fluid, an outlet, a finger swipe fluid transfer mechanism carried by the base between the inlet and the outlet and including an interior; swiping the finger swipe fluid transfer mechanism with one's finger to impart a negative pressure in the interior of the finger swipe fluid transfer mechanism to draw the sample fluid into the interior of the finger swipe fluid transfer mechanism through the inlet; and swiping the finger swipe fluid transfer mechanism again with one's finger to impart a positive pressure in the interior of the finger swipe fluid transfer mechanism to pump the sample fluid through the outlet and be transferred to the test media.
Patent EP-2545164-A4 (EP)
Title: Use of markers of undifferentiated pluripotent stem cells
Inventor: CHOO BOON HWA ANDRE
IPC: C12N5/0735
Filed: 2011-03-10
Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods of binding and identifying undifferentiated pluripotent stem cells and particularly, although not exclusively, to use of binding moieties which bind to PHB on the surface of undifferentiated pluripotent stem cells, such as PHB-binding peptides, and to methods for depleting undifferentiated stem cells from a sample.
Patent EP-2550074-A4 (EP)
Title: Accessible enclosed playground system
Inventor: GEORG ALEXANDER LAWRENCE
IPC: A63G21/02
Filed: 2011-03-22
Abstract: A playground system has an enclosure that defines a play area and an entry point. A transfer system couples with the entry point of the enclosure. A modular playground is positioned within the enclosure to exclude the playground system from compliance with accessibility standards. The modular playground has a plurality of base members arranged within the enclosure, a play unit positioned on each base member, and an securement member engaged with the base member, the play unit, and the enclosure for securement in a customized arrangement.
Patent EP-2600933-A4 (EP)
Title: Retinal prosthesis techniques
Inventor: GEFEN RA ANAN
IPC: A61N1/36
Filed: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Apparatus is provided including an external device including, a mount, which is placed in front of an eye of a subject. A power source is coupled to the mount and emits energy toward the eye. An intraocular device is implanted entirely in the subject's eye, and includes a control unit, a plurality of stimulating electrodes, and an energy receiver, which receives the energy from the power source and generates a voltage drop in response. A plurality of photosensors detect photons and generate a signal in response. Driving circuitry is coupled to the energy receiver and to the photosensors, and drives the electrodes to apply electrical charges to a retina in response to the signals from the photosensors. The external device modulates the emitted energy, and the control unit demodulates the modulated energy to regulate an operation parameter of the intraocular device. Other embodiments are also described.
Patent EP-0142508-A4 (EP)
Title: Extendible boom.
Inventor: STEVENS ALEC MARTIN
IPC: B05B15/68
Filed: 1984-03-20
Abstract: An extendible boom utilising a rack (13) and pinion (12) mechanism to enable reciprocating movement of a work head such as a spray for agricultural application beneath orchard trees, the boom comprising a hollow section (16) running on internally disposed supporting rollers (17), having a roller chain (13) extended therealong, mated with a driven sprocket wheel (12) to enable boom movement.
Patent EP-0441955-A4 (EP)
Title: Production of biologically active insulin-like growth factor i from high expression host cell systems
IPC: C07K14/575
Filed: 1990-08-21
Abstract: A novel method for refolding reduced IGF-I is provided in accordance with the present invention. The method is carried out by providing additional positive charge at the amino terminal end of the IGF-I molecule by the presence of a short leader sequence. The additional positive charge on the met-end of the IGF-I molecule has been found to enable recombinant IGF-I to refold simply by stirring solubilized inclusion body protein for between 2-16 hours, or overnight. The present invention also provides a novel fusion protein intermediate of IGF-I attached to the positively charged leader sequence.
Patent EP-0593458-A4 (EP)
Title: Process of vapor phase catalytic hydrogenation of maleic anhydride to gamma-butyrolactone in high conversion and high selectivity using an activated catalyst.
Inventor: TAYLOR PAUL D
IPC: B01J35/10
Filed: 1991-04-08
Abstract: Vapor phase catalytic hydrogenation of maleic anhydride to gamma-butyrolactone is achieved in a conversion of 95% or more and a selectivity of 80% or more during a prolonged period of production. The process uses an activated catalyst prepared by reducing a catalyst composition comprising 30-65% by weight of CuO, 18-50% by weight of ZnO and 8-22% by weight of Al2O3, and activating the reduced catalyst composition in hydrogen at an activation temperature of at least 400 DEG  C., preferably 400 DEG  to 525 DEG  C., and optimally about 425 DEG  C. The process suitably is carried out under predetermined and advantageous process conditions, including a defined molar ratio of hydrogen to maleic anhydride in the vapor reactant stream, a selected pressure during hydrogenation, a defined feed rate space velocity, a predetermined contact time, and a suitable reaction temperature.