baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2327377-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ выработки консервов "ботвинья" специального назначения (варианты)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2006-11-16
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: Группа изобретений относится к технологии производства консервированных первых обеденных блюд для космического питания. Консервы готовят путем бланширования и измельчения на волчке хрена, лимонной цедры и огурцов, замораживания и куттерования щавеля и шпината, замораживания и измельчения на волчке зеленого лука и зелени укропа, измельчения на волчке филе трески, кипячения кваса. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают с сахаром, поваренной солью и CO 2 -экстрактом биомассы заданного вида микромицета. Полученную смесь фасуют в алюминиевые тубы, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Группа изобретений обеспечивает получение новых консервов для космического питания, обладающих повышенной усвояемостью по сравнению с аналогичным кулинарным блюдом. 41 н.п. ф-лы.
Patent RU-2329688-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-01-15
Granted: 2008-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии производства рыбоовощных консервов. Консервы готовят путем резки и бланширования репчатого лука и корня сельдерея, замораживания и куттерования шпината и зелени петрушки, кервеля и базилика, бланширования и протирки чеснока, протирки филе соленой салаки, измельчения на волчке каперсов. Перечисленные компоненты смешивают без доступа кислорода с сухим белым вином, лимонным соком, поваренной солью, лавровым листом, перцем черным горьким и горчицей. Режут филе лососевых рыб. Филе лососевых рыб, полученную смесь и топленое масло фасуют, герметизируют и стерилизуют. Изобретение позволяет получить консервы, обладающие повышенной усвояемостью.
Patent RU-2335392-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEVSHAKOV ALEKSEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B27N3/18
Filed: 2007-01-18
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating. 
     SUBSTANCE: unit includes housing (1), conveyor (2) for tray (3) delivery, covering chambers (4, 5) of air and water cooling. In addition, air or water cooled chambers (4, 5) are provided with walls (6), installed inside chambers (4, 5) along conveyor. Air cooled chamber (4) walls (6) are perforated, while water-cooled chambers (5) are made of capillary porous material with steam discharge pipes (9). 
     EFFECT: improvement of output and reliability. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2333687-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of special-purpose canned food production "kozido from beef fillet with vegetables"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-02-27
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production technology of beef and vegetable canned food production for space feeding. Method provides for cutting, breading in wheat flour, frying in melted butter and shredding of beef fillet. Onion is also cut, blanched and milled. Turnip is blanched and shredded, carrot is blanched and milled, fresh green peas and parsley are frozen and milled. The above ingredients are mixed up with dry white wine, tomato paste, table salt and CO 2 -extracts of bitter black pepper, thyme and bay leaf. Produced mixture is packed in aluminum tubes, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of canned food with digestibility.
Patent RU-2337519-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LIKHACHEV IVAN IVANOVICH
IPC: A01D19/04
Filed: 2007-02-27
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: potato digger comprising frame, housing, metallic fork, girds, springs, stops, rake, and tuber receiver. The housing is designed as a closed barrel with end flanges and a shaft, and installed on the frame. The fork is made of arc-shaped teeth with curved sharp ends and outermost plate-like teeth. The teeth are secured in nipple slots so that they project from the back of the fork. The fork is pivotally mounted with its nipples in the end flanges and braced with the girds over the nipples between the teeth. The springs are made as headless pins with curved ends and installed with their circular parts on the nipple ends. Their curved ends are inserted into holes in the end flanges and in the projecting parts of the outermost teeth. The stops are designed as angles and secured on the housing surface, along the housing. The rake is mounted on the housing at an angle above the tuber receiver, abutting the girds with its teeth. 
     EFFECT: simpler design and decreased power consumption. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2345722-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VASIL EV ALEKSEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2007-05-29
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgical stomatology. 
     SUBSTANCE: splintering osteotomy of condylar process of mandible is carried out from incisure of mandible to upper third of back edge of mandible ramus. Capitellum of condylar process is retrodisplaced in such way as to increase distance between coronoid and condylar processes of mandible. Condylar process is fixed in displaced position. 
     EFFECT: elimination of dislocation without risk of development of masticatory muscle contracture and limitation of mouth opening. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2360789-C1 (RU)
Title: Device to separate metal
Inventor: BUDANOV ANATOLIJ PETROVICH
IPC: B26D1/04
Filed: 2007-09-19
Granted: 2009-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanics. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device comprises a base representing a smithy, flat-surface hammer and separating tool. The spring-loaded smithy features a hole to receive the separating tool and is arranged to move relative to the latter. The hammer working surface contacts the metal when separating the latter. Note that the smithy vertical travel makes 0.7 to 1.5 of the metal maximum thickness. 
     EFFECT: increased wear resistance of separating tool. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2351827-C1 (RU)
Title: Уплотнительная лента
Inventor: ISAEV OLEG JUR EVICH
IPC: F16J15/30
Filed: 2007-10-02
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к уплотнительной технике. Уплотнительная лента с чередующимися поперечными профильными углублениями содержит армирующий элемент из металлической фольги, размещенный между слоями фольги расширенного графита, скрепленный с ними с помощью связующего вещества, при этом два слоя из расширенного графита основные и один дополнительный. В качестве армирующего элемента использована объемно-деформированная металлическая лента с регулярной структурой чередующихся выступов и впадин, сформированных путем пропускания через металлические валки с соответствующей накаткой. Дополнительный слой размещен на внутренней стороне слоя фольги расширенного графита с совмещением по одному краю и имеет меньшую ширину и толщину, чем основной слой фольги расширенного графита. Изобретение повышает надежность уплотнения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2358921-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEDEL NIKOVA MARIJA BORISOVNA
IPC: C03C1/04
Filed: 2007-12-17
Granted: 2009-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: mining. 
     SUBSTANCE: following is introduced into charge: annealed product of neutralisation of catalytic complex of Cygler-Natt, boron oxide B 2 O 3 , nickel oxide NiO and calcium oxide CaO at following contents of components, wt %: product of neutralisation of catalytic complex of Cygler-Natt 59-67, CaO 19-21, NiO 10-20, B 2 O 3  2. Temperature of synthesis of pigment is 1100-1200°C. 
     EFFECT: production of ceramic pigments of olive green colour in system of CaO-Al 2 O 3 -TiO 2  with usage of worked out catalytic complex of Cygler-Natt, also expanded colour palette of ceramic items and improved consumer properties of pigments. 
     1 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2363148-C1 (RU)
Title: Manipulator
Inventor: BAGAUTDINOV IL DAR NURGAJAZOVICH
IPC: A01G23/00
Filed: 2008-01-23
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed manipulator comprises bearing-rotary device with boom hinged thereto. The said beam is furnished with reciprocating beam. Handle with working member is hinged to free end of aforesaid telescoping beam. Manipulator is equipped with drives of the beam, working member, telescoping beam and handle. Telescoping beam and handle feature independent drives. Telescoping beam drive, for example, hydraulic cylinder has its one end hinged to aforesaid boom and the other end hinged to the telescoping beam. Handle drive, for example, hydraulic cylinder, has its one end hinged to telescoping beam and its other end hinged to the handle. Both aforesaid drives are interjointed. Beam drive rodless chamber communicates with telescoping beam drive rod side, while the beam drive rod side communicates with telescoping beam drive rodless side to pull in telescoping beam on lifting the boom and to pull it out on lowering the boom. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2360071-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of reinforcement of foundations
Inventor: PROKHOROV NIKOLAJ IL ICH
IPC: E02D27/08
Filed: 2008-03-06
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: method of reinforcement of foundations includes drilling of a hole through the foundation, immersion a hydraulic monitor, formation of broadenings therewith, installation of reinforcing cage, filling it up with concrete. Piles are rigidly snagged in cylindrical broadenings set under the base of foundation and lower part of the pile and along the drill hole. Height of cylindrical broadenings equals diametre of the broadening, determined from the specified dependence. 
     EFFECT: increased bearing capacity of drilling-injection piles in foundation reinforcement. 
     1 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2373061-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTOVA ALLA VASIL EVNA
IPC: B32B27/00
Filed: 2008-04-09
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: photochromic triplex consists of two sheets of organic glass which are joined together by a photochromic cross-linked polymer, obtained from radical polymerisation of a photochromic acrylic composition. The acrylic composition is prepared by mixing liquid oligomers with two (meth)acrylic groups, with a flexible oligomer block and a rigid oligomer block, and a photochromic organic compound with subsequent introduction of a polymerisation initiator. The required amount of photochromic acrylic composition is poured into a mould made from two sheets of organic glass and the composition undergoes three-dimensionsl radical polymerisation with thermal or photochemical initiation. 
     EFFECT: triplexes with an elastic and strong inner layer also have good photochromic and optical properties. 
     10 cl, 9 tbl
Patent RU-2367259-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method for "gherkins" preserves
Inventor: ISMAILOV TAGIR ABDURASHIDOVICH
IPC: A23L3/04
Filed: 2008-05-04
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is related to preserved food industry. Cucumbers are pre-processed and packed in jars. Cucumbers are put in microwave oven for 60-65 s. Solution is added. After that solution at 95°C is added and jars are repeatedly microwave processed, matured in warm air chamber and cooled down. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to decrease sterilisation duration and enhance treatment uniformity.
Patent RU-2374524-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GULIA NURBEJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: F16H15/50
Filed: 2008-05-27
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanical engineering and can be used, particularly in transmission of vehicles, in the first place, cars. Multiplate planetary variator contains carrier (11), consisting of two sidewalls, connected by cylindrical tension buckle (10) by number of planetary gear (5) in row, got on by several rows with ability of rotation on axis (6), rigidly fixed between ends of extreme pivot rods (7), other ends of which, as a minimum, one group form them, located at one of sidewalls of carrier (11), are controlled and its movement it is regulated advantage of variator. Middle parts of extreme revolute arms (7) are connected to each other by pipes (9), inside of which there are located cylindrical tension buckle (10) of carrier (11) with ability of reciprocal rotation. Pipes (9), on which there are fixed revolute arms (7) and axis (6) of planetary gears (5) between its rods are rigidly connected by blackets. Revolute arms (7), its ties, blackest and axis of planetary gears form rigid system, but with ability of total or partial disassembling. 
     EFFECT: providing the ability to resist by dangerous bending stress and huge caving in of planetary gears with several rows of planetary gears on it, appearing at high rotating frequency of carrier, and also toughening junction by tension buckles of sidewalls of carrier at transferring of high rotational moments. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2374090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHARITONOV PETR TIKHONOVICH
IPC: H02K29/08
Filed: 2008-06-02
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to transport machine building. Device contains hollow rotor in the form of iron ring with mounting hardware to it of vehicle wheel, additionally iron ring of rotor is implemented in the form of two semi-bowls, each is in the content of side wall with choke for bearing and shouldered shell, located in rotor cavity stator, equidistant constant magnets, implemented as compound in the form of two annular sectors, which are located in shells of rotor's semi-bowls, dipole magnets, located circumferential the stator. Feeding on winding of dipole magnets is fed through introduced into device capacity regulator and reverse and commutators, managed from outlets of RS trigger, to inlets of which there are connected outlets of position sensors of constant magnet pole of rotor relative to poles of dipole magnets. 
     EFFECT: manufacturability increasing of structure. 
     11 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2371845-C1 (RU)
Title: Radio receiver of digital information
Inventor: MELESHKOV GENNADIJ ANDREEVICH
IPC: H04B1/06
Filed: 2008-06-30
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: device comprises band filter, matched filter, balance modulator, demodulator, unit of memory for digital counts of amplitude phase detector signal, solving symbol unit, two block decoders, reception interrupter of signal unit, unit of phase signal processing, unit of frequency band shift, receiver of information, at the same time one of inlets of balance modulator is connected to outlet of generator of pseudonoise signals. 
     EFFECT: accounting and compensation of parasite shift of phase signal from Doppler effect. 
     3 cl, 13 dwg
Patent RU-2369436-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst, method of preparing said catalyst and method of removing sulphur dioxide from gas emissions
Inventor: ISMAGILOV ZINFER RISHATOVICH
IPC: B01D53/86
Filed: 2008-08-14
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: catalyst is described for removing sulphur dioxide from gas emissions, with reduction of sulphur dioxide to elementary sulphur using a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The catalyst contains transition metals and a carrier. The transition metal compound in the catalyst is Cu 1-x M x Cr 2 S 4+δ  sulphide or a mixture of separate sulphides CuS, Cr 2 S 3  and MS 1+δ  in amount of 2-20 wt %, where: M - is a transition metal, chosen from a group: Fe, Co, Ni, values of x and δ vary from 0 to 0.5; the carrier is aluminium oxide, including aluminium oxide modified with cerium oxide additive, in the following ratio of components, wt %: Cr - 12, Cu 0.1-5.0; transition metal 0.01-2.50, cerium 1-15, aluminium oxide - the rest. A method is described for preparing this catalyst and its use in cleaning gas emissions. 
     EFFECT: high efficiency and sulphur selectivity. 
     46 cl, 33 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2381904-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZHABREV VALENTIN ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B82B1/00
Filed: 2008-09-04
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к слоистому композиционному материалу, предназначенному для использования в строительстве, когда необходимо использовать материал повышенной прочности и долговечности. Слоистый композиционный материал содержит листы алюминиевого сплава и расположенный между ними промежуточный слой термореактивного связующего с армирующим нановолоконным наполнителем. При этом армирующий нановолоконный наполнитель выполнен в виде волокон оксида алюминия, покрытых пленкой аморфного углерода, и составляет до 30 об.% промежуточного слоя. Достигаемый при этом технический результат заключается в создании нового композиционного материала, обладающего повышенной прочностью и жесткостью на изгиб, а также пониженной весовой характеристикой. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2386661-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAKHITOV TIMUR MIDKHATOVICH
IPC: C09K8/467
Filed: 2008-09-23
Granted: 2010-04-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к тампонажным составам, применяемым в нефтегазодобывающей промышленности при устранении негерметичности эксплуатационных колонн и цементного кольца, при отключении пластов, изоляции водопритоков и ликвидации поглощений. Тампонажный состав содержит, мас.%: водный раствор силиката щелочного металла - 30-40, кремнефтористый натрий - 60-70. По другому варианту изобретения тампонажный состав содержит, мас.%: водный раствор силиката щелочного металла - 30-40, кремнефтористый натрий - 40-60, наполнитель - твердые цеолитсодержащие отходы - остальное. Технический результат - улучшение водоизоляционных свойств тампонажного состава за счет повышения его прочностных и адгезионных свойств. 2 н.п. ф-лы, 4 табл.
Patent RU-2382109-C1 (RU)
Title: Cast iron
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C37/10
Filed: 2008-10-14
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: cast iron contains components in a following ratio, wt %: carbon 3.0-3.6; silicon 1.2-1.4; manganese 0.4-0.6; aluminium 2.2-2.4; calcium 0.001-0.0014; titanium 0.2-0.3; tin 0.005-0.01; niobium 0.5-0.65; cobalt 0.4-0.6; lithium 0.0001-0.00014; nitrogen 0.001-0.0014; iron - the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of thermostability of cast iron. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2385218-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to separate solid-state plates with two-sided thin-film coat into crystals
Inventor: ZHUKOV JURIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: H01L21/00
Filed: 2008-12-08
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electronics engineering and can be used to produce crystals of thermal transducers and thermometers. Proposed method comprises forming marks by diamond cutter on plate surface and separation by bending the plate. Note here that marks are formed on both sides of the plate. Marks arranged on plate side extended in separation, are formed to depth of 1.1 to 1.3 of coat thickness, while those on contracted side are formed to depth of 2.5 to 3.0 of coat thickness. 
     EFFECT: higher reliability and yield of ready crystals. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2388505-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DAMBAEV GEORGIJ TSYRENOVICH
IPC: A61N7/00
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of medicine notably to the field of surgery and may be used for general peritonitis treatment. For it abdominal cavity is irrigated with ozonised physiological solution of sodium chloride with concentration 20 mcg /ml and then is drained. Then in right and left hypochondriums and right and left iliac regions drainage tubes with ultrasonic sources are installed. Then ultrasonic vibration is measured in the middle level of abdominal cavity. If ultrasonic vibration is less than 500 kHz additional drainage tubes with ultrasonic sources are installed in right and left side channels of abdominal cavity. No more than 1 litter of the above mentioned ozonised physiological solution is infused in every drain tube daily. Besides continuous 500 kHz ultrasonic exposure is prescribed for the 1st-4th days and continuous 400 kHz ultrasonic exposure is prescribed for the 5th-7th days of therapy. 
     EFFECT: method provides the most effective abdominal cavity sanation thanks to steady and simultaneous abdominal cavity ultrasonic exposure in combination with bactericidal effect of ozonised solution in specified regime. 
     1 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2399287-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AJUSHEEVA OKTJABRINA GOMBOEVNA
IPC: A23F3/34
Filed: 2009-01-11
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Способ приготовления чая зернового предусматривает замачивание зерна пшеницы или зерна ячменя водой в емкости в течение 4…5 часов, выдержку в воздушной среде, уложив тонким слоем зерно на решетчатой поверхности, в течение 19…20 часов. После этого операции замачивания и выдержки повторяют 2 раза для зерна пшеницы и 3 раза для зерна ячменя. Затем зерно сушат до влажности 22…24% в течение 10…12 часов в условиях медленного нарастания температуры от 40 до 80°С. После сушки зерно обжаривают, отделяют оболочки зерна от ядра, измельчают и смешивают с сухим молочным продуктом и солью. При употреблении зерновой чай заливают горячим кипятком в количестве, не превышающим массу продукта в 15…20 раз. Технический результат изобретения заключается в увеличении количества легкоусвояемых продуктов гидролиза крахмала, повышении биологической ценности продукта. 5 табл.
Patent RU-2401115-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANOKHINA IRINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2009-02-19
Granted: 2010-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: lytic exoenzyme of Cellulomonas cellulans strain RNCIM AS-870 of molecular weight within 100 to 30 kDa and specific activity 48.3 UN/mg of protein and more is used. A preparation for treating mycotic infections contains lytic exoenzyme of Cellulomonas cellulans strain RNCIM AS-870 of molecular weight within 100 to 30 kDa and specific activity 48.3 UN/mg and more of protein and represents a topical drug. 
     EFFECT: lower probability of recurrences in treating mycotic infections without normal flora suppression. 
     10 cl, 4 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2408161-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of image coding/image decoding, device of image coding/image decoding
Inventor: TANIZAVA AKIJUKI
IPC: H04N19/59
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: information technologies. ^ SUBSTANCE: method of image coding, containing stage of selection of mode to forecast unit to be coded in input image, stage of internal forecasting of generation of signal of forecasted image of unit to be coded, by means of extrapolation of forecasting pixel in forecasting direction, according to the selected mode of forecasting, stage of calculation of forecasting error signal from unit to be coded and signal of forecasted image, stage of generation of coded data by means of coding of forecasting error signal and information of forecasting mode, specifying mode of forecasting, besides, extrapolation at the stage of internal forecasting uses reference pixels, which have already been coded, and number of reference pixels changes according to distance between pixel of forecasting and one of reference pixels, which is in forecasting direction from forecasting pixel. ^ EFFECT: improved efficiency of coding and reduced errors of video image forecasting. ^ 14 cl, 42 dwg
Patent RU-2398407-C1 (RU)
Title: Home-made jam production method
Inventor: TROJANOVA TAT JANA LEONIDOVNA
IPC: A23L21/10
Filed: 2009-05-22
Granted: 2010-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to jam manufacturing technique. The method involves preparation and cutting of peaches, apricots and feijoa, preparation of sugar syrup and pectin solution, pouring sugar syrup over the above vegetal ingredients taken in a certain proportion, cooking, adding of the pectin solution at the end of cooking, packing, pressure sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: jam produced is noted for a composition balanced in terms of a number of biologically active substances to be used for gerontological dietary alimentation.