baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2379711-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PODLASKIN BORIS GEORGIEVICH
IPC: G01T1/00
Filed: 2008-12-03
Granted: 2010-01-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к способам, осуществляющим определение пространственного положения и энергии релятивистских частиц, потоков ионизирующего излучения и светового излучения. Способ определения координат заряженных частиц включает размещение на пути заряженных частиц регистрирующей матрицы, составленной из N·N регулярно расположенных элементов. Каждый элемент выполнен из трех типов люминофоров, отличающихся длиной волны максимума излучения, причем каждому i-му элементу, (где i=l, 2, 3…N) с координатами х i , y i  соответствует единственное соотношение концентраций a/b/c трех люминофоров, соответствующее координатам i-го элемента в матрице и записанное в памяти регистрирующего устройства. Направляют возникающее от попадания заряженной частицы в матрицу люминесцентное излучение люминофоров на три фотоприемника, имеющих селективные коэффициенты спектральной чувствительности n a , n b , n с , согласованные с длиной волны максимума излучения соответствующих люминофоров и записанные в памяти регистрирующего устройства. Выходные сигналы S 1 , S 2 , S 3  фотоприемников подают в регистрирующее устройство, в котором эти сигналы суммируют, нормируют на значение полученной суммы и получают значения S 1норм , S 2норм , S 3норм , определяют в регистрирующем устройстве величины 
     k 1 =S 1норм /n a , k 2 =S 2норм /n b , k 3 =S 3норм /n c .  
     Сравнивают соотношение полученных величин k 1 /k 2 /k 3  с записанными в регистрирующем устройстве соотношениями концентраций трех люминофоров a i /b i /c i . Определяют координаты заряженной частицы x, y по координате того i-го элемента, соотношение концентраций a i /b i /c i  которого совпадает с соотношением полученных величин k 1 /k 2 /k 3 . 2 ил.
Patent RU-2394556-C1 (RU)
Title: Humic concentrate, containing humic acids, method of obtaining it and composition for head hair and skin care
Inventor: NEKRASOVA VALERIJA BORISOVNA
IPC: A61Q5/12
Filed: 2008-12-05
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of cosmetology, more specifically to composition for head hair and skin care based on humic concentrate which represents product of peat processing with sodium or potassium hydroxide solution with activation with air oxygen in process of barbotage and further neutralisation with citric or acetic acid solution, which contains absolutely dry substance, wt %: humic acids not less than 2.8, lipid fraction 2.7-2.9, ash components not less than 0.09%, - with pH 5.5-6.5. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to obtain composition for head hair and skin care with improved consumer properties, stimulating hair growth at the stage of alopecia and ensuring restoration of hair on sections with sparse or no hair with extended indications for application including endured chemical and radio therapy. 
     5 cl, 1 tbl, 18 ex
Patent RU-2387398-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of bone modelled metalosteosynthesis in case of clavicle fractures
Inventor: ZORIN VJACHESLAV IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2008-12-22
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics. Plate for osteosynthesis is modeled by healthy clavicle with its bending on preliminarily measured by X-ray images of healthy clavicle value. Applied is bender of plates for osteosynthesis with measuring scale, which allows to model metal construction and fix fragments of clavicle with complete restoration of its S-shaped form. 
     EFFECT: method ensures complete restoration of affected clavicle anatomy, both on plane of fracture and on its curvature, reduction of operation time, avoiding excess deformation and damage of fixer. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2400777-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOROLEV SERGEJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01V1/16
Filed: 2009-01-21
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к приемникам сейсмических сигналов и может быть использовано при создании систем регистрации сейсмических данных. Сущность: устройство содержит сейсмический датчик, блок фильтрации, аналого-цифровой преобразователь, блок энергонезависимой памяти, канал передачи данных, навигатор глобального позиционирования, контроллер управления. Дополнительно в устройство введены тактовый генератор, блок согласования логических уровней, формирователь минутной метки. Заключенная в контроллер управления программа обеспечивает прием данных с аналого-цифрового преобразователя, запись и чтение данных из блока энергонезависимой памяти, передачу данных через канал передачи данных на выход устройства. Помимо этого, указанная программа обеспечивает запись состояния входа метки времени контроллера управления в блок энергонезависимой памяти синхронно с данными аналого-цифрового преобразователя с частотой, кратной частоте тактового генератора. Технический результат: упрощение привязки сейсмических данных к астрономическому времени. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2384672-C1 (RU)
Title: Cooled pile support for structures erected on permanently frozen soil
Inventor: ABROSIMOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICH
IPC: E02D3/115
Filed: 2009-02-11
Granted: 2010-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction. 
     SUBSTANCE: pile support intended for use in construction of structures erected in regions with permanently frozen soil comprises metal or reinforced concrete shaft 1 partially deepened into soil 2 and equipped with supporting platform 3 on the side of upper end. Support also comprises cooling device of seasonal action and reservoir 5 with substance 7 that accumulates cold. Support feature is in making reservoir from elastic material and placement of it outside shaft 1 in vertical well 13 closed with cover 14 with its adjacency to its walls, and also use of water as cold-accumulating substance. Cooling device is arranged in the form of one or several vertically oriented gravitational heat pipes 4 arranged outside tubular shaft 1 with zones of evaporation 11 and condensation 9, and transport zone 10 arranged in between. Besides evaporation zone 11 in each thermal pipe is located below, and zone of condensation is arranged higher than soil surface. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for improved reliability of structures, using supports of abovementioned design, in combination with improved efficiency of cooling and freezing, and also possibility to use supports with monolithic shaft. 
     5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2387195-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder of flavoured girasol-sunflower-tangerine drink
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitutes. Method involves allspice extraction with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, preparation and cutting of girasol-sunflower, its drying in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of girasol-sunflower bits to 80-90°C for at least an hour and frying it, drying of tangerine refuse in microwave field till residual humidity about 20% at the microwave field power providing warming of tangerine refuse mass to 80-90°C for at least an hour and further drying it till residual humidity about 5% by convective method, mixing girasol-sunflower and tangerine refuse in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: invention enables to produce new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2408882-C1 (RU)
Title: Electromagnetic-acoustic transducer
Inventor: KIRIKOV ANDREJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: G01N29/04
Filed: 2009-04-27
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: electromagnetic-acoustic transducer has a housing, magnetic system, a substrate and an inductance coil. There is groove around the substrate into which an elastic sealing ring is fit, where said ring is made from rubber or polyurethane, for example, which projects from the surface of the substrate by a value equal to the given manufacturing clearance between the control object and the substrate of the electromagnetic-acoustic transducer. 
     EFFECT: high efficiency of the air cushion of the electromagnetic-acoustic transducer. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2397114-C1 (RU)
Title: Drone plane with nuclear warhead
Inventor: SIROTIN VALERIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B64C39/02
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: transport. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aircraft engineering. Drone plane comprises airframe, warhead, constant-area wing, variable-area wing, turbojet engine and rocket booster. Drone plane comprises also power plant with two screw propellers fitted outside, on airframe lower tail part. Variable-area sweep forward wing consists of telescoping parts. Constant-area sweepback wing is furnished with elevons. ^ EFFECT: higher maneuverability. ^ 6 cl, 11 dwg
Patent RU-2394610-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of increasing adaptational abilities of sickly children
Inventor: BOLOTOVA NINA VIKTOROVNA
IPC: A61N2/04
Filed: 2009-05-25
Granted: 2010-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and is intended for recovery treatment beyond the period of acute respiratory infections of sickly children. Impact by travelling pulse magnetic field is carried out bitemporally with exposure 10-12 minutes with changing of field movement frequency in interval 1-12 Hz. Additionally projection of adrenal glands is influenced by pulse electric current by abdomino-lumbar methods in turn on right and left projection of adrenal glands with periodicity 1-1.5 s. Influence is carried out by electric current pulse train of circumflex trapezoidal form. Duration is 0.5-2.0 s, current amplitude is 0.4-10.0 mA, period of pulse of train filling is 0.1-0.2 ms. Course of treatment includes 8-10 sessions. 
     EFFECT: method allows activation of metabolic processes in cells of adrenal glands, cells of brain tissues and its vegetative centres, ensures increase of adaptation reactions of organism, reduces frequency and duration of acute respiratory diseases episodes. 
     2 tbl, 1 ex
Patent RU-2406305-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/00
Filed: 2009-08-10
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to technology for production of flour confectionery products. The methods provide for preparation of recipe components, cutting of girasol-sunflower, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, making dough from high-grade wheat flour and flour from girasol-sunflower produced according to above-specified technology, yolks, salt, soda, vegetable oil, phospholipids and water, its shaping in the form of sheets and baking, cutting of girasol or girasol-sunflower or yacon or chicory, its drying in the microwave field at specified parametres of the process, frying and cryo-grinding in liquid nitrogen to produce flour, its mixing with culinary fat, powdered sugar and waffle crumb to produce filling and shaping waffles from sheets and filling. 
     EFFECT: produced waffles have improved texture, coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula. 
     4 cl
Patent RU-2412752-C1 (RU)
Title: Mixer unit
Inventor: KUZ MIN VASILIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: B01F7/16
Filed: 2009-08-11
Granted: 2011-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: process engineering. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mixer designs. Proposed mixer unit comprises vertical mixer with mixing head arranged to revolve about its axis and mixer shaft. Mixer housing accommodates support gear wheel arranged in the gap between two lat rings fixed at posts attached to mixer housing. Said support gear wheel interacts with support gears fitted on posts around said gear wheel. Mixer shaft is located in radial cutout made in support gear wheel, coupled, on one side, with geared motor fitted on the shaft and, on the other side, its runs in bearing fitted on mixer shaft body. Shaft body is mounted on guides fitted on support gear wheel to displace along radial cutout of support gear wheel. Proposed unit incorporates second geared motor driving mixer shaft around support gear wheel axle. Shaft of the second geared motor engages drive gear interacting with support gear wheel. 
     EFFECT: possibility to vary independently mixing head rotation speed and rotation direction, and parametres of its planetary motion. 
     3 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2403556-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining corrosive wear of materials
Inventor: JAKUPOV NUKH MAKHMUDOVICH
IPC: G01N17/00
Filed: 2009-09-22
Granted: 2010-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing specimens to corrosive media and testing the specimens after the required period of time. In the said method, parametres of the specimens are measured before and after testing and the degree of corrosive wear is evaluated. The specimen is made in form of a fragment of a thin-walled structure, for instance. The specimen is then mounted inside a test vessel and aggressive liquid medium is poured into the vessel. Further, a stream of bubbles is created in the aggressive medium, either in parallel or perpendicular or inclined at a given angle to the surface of the specimen depending on the test conditions. When analysing effects of the said stream of bubbles on one side of the specimen, the non-working side of the specimen is covered with an anti-corrosion coating or a film. The specimen is held in the given test mode which includes a give speed of the said stream of bubbles, given temperature of the medium, given time interval and volume ratio of bubbles and liquid. 
     EFFECT: higher measurement accuracy, possibility of determining change in characteristics of the specimens under the effect of the said stream of bubbles and simplification of the method. 
     8 cl, 2 tbl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2422298-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VAZHINSKIJ EVGENIJ STEPANOVICH
IPC: B60K17/32
Filed: 2009-12-02
Granted: 2011-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mechanic engineering, namely, to driving wheel drive. In the driving wheel drive, driving and driven parts are connected via resilient member made in the form of eight curve. The resilient member is mounted on the driving part, and the driven part is connected with X-shaped groove in narrow part of the resilient member. 
     EFFECT: drive efficiency improvement. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2414169-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of diagnosing acute inflammatory-destructive process in abdominal cavity in experiment
Inventor: PLESHKOV VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G09B23/28
Filed: 2009-12-07
Granted: 2011-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, namely to experimental and clinical medicine. In order to diagnose acute inflammatory-destructive process in abdominal cavity in experiment impedance of parietal peritoneum is measured in place of supposed inflammation and symmetric healthy part of body in six equidistant points of the left and six, symmetric to them points of the right half of abdominal cavity. Average values of obtained indices are calculated separately for the right and the left half of abdominal cavity. Value of impedance of isotonic sodium chloride solution is measured. Coefficient K, equal to ratio of smaller average value of parietal peritoneum impedance of one side to value of impedance of isotonic sodium chloride solution, is calculated. If K is smaller than 4, then inflammatory-destructive process takes place in abdominal cavity. 
     EFFECT: method increases accuracy, objectivity and reliability of diagnostics of inflammatory-destructive process in abdominal cavity. 
     1 ex, 3 tbl
Patent RU-2423913-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KALAKUTSKIJ LEV IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B5/318
Filed: 2009-12-08
Granted: 2011-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине и может быть использовано для диагностики и лечения при заболеваниях сердечно-сосудистой системы. Одновременно с регистрацией сфигмограммы регистрируют равные по длительности участки электрокардиограммы, измеряют длительности R-R интервалов электрокардиограммы. Рассчитывают диагностический показатель эластичности артерий (D) по формуле: D=TPS-ТРE/TPS*100%, где TPS - общая спектральная мощность межсистолических временных интервалов зарегистрированного участка сфигмограммы, TPE - общая спектральная мощность R-R интервалов зарегистрированного участка электрокардиограммы. При величине диагностического показателя меньше 5% диагностируют снижение эластичности артерий. Способ позволяет проводить скрининг-диагностику состояния артериальных сосудов. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2408200-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of flavoured scorzonera-and-peach beverage (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-12-21
Granted: 2011-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to manufacturing technique of coffee substitutes. Recipe components are prepared. One extracts aromatic raw materials envisaged by the method versions (vanilla, cocoa husks, coriander, cardamom, basil, cinnamon, lemon, orange or tangerine peels, clove, Chinese magnolia vine, almond flowers, green, red or black tea, allspice, nutmeg, mace, anise, caraway, jeera, dill, medang, fennel, star anise, thyme, ajowan caraway by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Scorzonera is cut. Scorzonera and peach refuses are dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. Scorzonera is fried. Peach refuses are additionally dried by convective method. Scorzonera and peach refuses are mixed. Produced mix is impregnated with separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is reduced down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of mix and its cryo-grinding in the medium of released nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: improvement of the drink organoleptic properties due to its enrichment with extractive substance of miscella and their preservation. 
     27 cl
Patent RU-2410742-C1 (RU)
Title: Gas-electric decoupler of inlet channel of working medium of plasma accelerator
Inventor: GOPANCHUK VLADIMIR VASIL EVICH
IPC: F03H1/00
Filed: 2009-12-29
Granted: 2011-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plasma engineering, particularly to working medium supply systems and can be used in pneumatic channels for delivering working medium to plasma accelerators, as well as in plasma sources used in ion-plasma treatment of surfaces of various materials in a vacuum. According to the invention, in a gas-electric decoupler of the channel for feeding working medium of a plasma accelerator, having an isolator with a spiral channel for passage of working medium which is hermetically fitted in the abruption of the channel for feeding working medium, the inlet and outlet of the spiral channel at the end walls of the isolator are on the edge of the spiral channel. 
     EFFECT: high reliability of the gas-electric decoupler working at high potential difference and in a wide range of flow rate of gaseous working medium at high thermal effects, and reduced hydraulic loss of flow of the working medium and easier manufacturing of isolators. 
     6 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2424943-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STAROVEROV NIKOLAJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: B63B7/00
Filed: 2010-02-08
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к прогулочным, рыболовным, спортивным и спасательным судам. Надувная лодка содержит баллоны (1), днище (4), транец (2) и пайол. В носовой части лодки внутри баллона имеется несколько горизонтальных треугольных вставок (3) из ткани, прикрепленных к бортам лодки. Пайол состоит из двух секций (16 и 17), соединенных пазогребневым соединением. Толщина стенок паза секции пайола больше толщины пайола. Достигается хорошая обтекаемость надувной лодки. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2424658-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ISMAILOV VLADIMIR JAKOVLEVICH
IPC: A01N25/00
Filed: 2010-02-09
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Осуществляют нарушение репродуктивной химической коммуникации целевых насекомых методом автодезориентации. Дополнительно привлекают и используют в качестве носителей феромона целевого вида вредителя массовые виды насекомых, присутствующие в ценозе. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность способа. 2 табл.
Patent RU-2426968-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for plate throwing by explosion method
Inventor: TARASOV IGOR BORISOVICH
IPC: F41F7/00
Filed: 2010-02-24
Granted: 2011-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: explosives. 
     SUBSTANCE: device includes explosive charge and supporting plate, which are made in the form of rectangular parallelepipeds. At that, the above supporting plate is adjacent to one of the charge's edges. Device also includes priming device. Device includes additional supporting plate made in the form of rectangular parallelepiped and adjacent to the explosive charge edge which is opposite to its above edge. Priming device has the possibility of priming along the line located at the intersection of symmetry plane of the device, which is parallel to edges of explosive charge, which are adjacent to supporting plates, and the charge edge which is located at maximum distance from thrown plate. 
     EFFECT: formation of almost flat surface of thrown plate at being used for compensation of its deformations; and equalisation of velocity gradient of explosive waves reflected from supports. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2425122-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2010-03-18
Granted: 2011-07-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технологии пивоварения. Способ предусматривает смешивание мускатного цвета и хмеля и экстрагирование полученной смеси жидким азотом с отделением соответствующей мисцеллы, резку и сушку в поле СВЧ при заданных параметрах процесса корня одуванчика, смешивание корня одуванчика и солода, пропитку полученной смеси отделенной мисцеллой с одновременным повышением давления до значения, соответствующего давлению насыщенных паров азота при температуре пропитки, сброс давления до атмосферного с одновременным замораживанием смеси, ее криоизмельчение в среде выделившегося азота, заливку питьевой водой и осахаривание с получением сусла, внесение в него пивных дрожжей, сбраживание и фильтрование с получением целевого продукта. Изобретение позволяет сократить продолжительность технологического процесса и повысить стойкость пены целевого продукта.
Patent RU-2439331-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUBAN ANATOLIJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: E21F7/00
Filed: 2010-07-07
Granted: 2012-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горному делу и может быть применено для дегазации источников метановыделения на выемочных полях. Способ включает проведение подготовительных выработок, бурение дегазационных скважин с поверхности на очередном подготовленном к очистным работам выемочном участке, подключение их к дегазационной системе, извлечение метановоздушных смесей и периодические измерения расхода и концентрации метана в каптируемых смесях. На выемочном поле при его отработке создают основную и вспомогательную системы вакуумной дегазации. С помощью основной на действующем выемочном участке извлекают кондиционные по метану газовоздушные смеси, а вспомогательной - на ранее отработанных смежных выемочных участках извлекают смеси до содержания в них метана ниже уровня его взрываемости. На ранее отработанных выемочных участках для извлечения метана используют скважины, пробуренные на действовавшем выемочном участке, содержание метана в каптируемой смеси основной дегазационной системой поддерживают не ниже 25-35% объемных, а во вспомогательной дегазационной системе - ниже 3,5% объемных. Дегазационные скважины на ранее отработанных выемочных участках временно отключают от вспомогательной дегазационной системы при содержании метана в них менее 3,0% объемных и вновь подключают к ней после увеличения концентрации метана в выработанном пространстве отработанной ранее лавы до 4,5% объемных. Технический результат заключается в повышении безопасности ведения горных работ по газовому фактору на выемочных полях при отработке газоносных пластов угля. 3 з.п. ф-лы.