baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-19927012-C1 (DE)
Title: Kalibrationseinrichtung für die Orientierungsparameter von digitalen optoelektronischen Sensorsystemen in Trägersystemen zur Fernerkundung
Inventor: BOERNER ANKO
IPC: G01C11/02
Filed: 1999-06-07
Granted: 2001-01-18
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kalibrationseinrichtung für die Orientierungsparameter von digitalen optoelektronischen Sensorsystemen (1), umfassend ein oder mehrere Lage- und Positionsbestimmungseinrichtungen im Trägersystem, mit denen die Orientierungsparameter im Flug bestimmbar sind, mindestens ein in Bezug auf das Trägersystem in definierter Richtung lichtemittierendes optoelektronisches Bauelement, mindestens einen flächenhaften optischen Detektor und mindestens ein am Boden angeordnetes Referenzmodul (7), dessen Orientierungsparameter bekannt sind, wobei durch Auswertung der vom lichtemittierenden Bauelement emittierten, vom Referenzmodul (7) reflektierten und vom flächenhaften Detektor empfangenen Strahlung die Offsets der Orientierungsparamter einer oder mehrerer Lage- und Positionsbestimmungseinrichtungen bestimmbar sind.
Patent DE-19945690-C1 (DE)
Title: Wafer cascade alignment system uses light chopper with one or more blades inserted between wafer cascade and detector
Inventor: YEH CHIN-TEH
IPC: G03F7/20
Filed: 1999-09-23
Granted: 2001-03-22
Abstract: The wafer cascade alignment method uses a light chopper positioned between the wafer cascade (300) and a detector, the light chopper having a diameter of about 200 mm and a number of evenly spaced blades.  An Independent claim for a wafer cascade alignment method is also included.
Patent RU-2045089-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GORBYLEV VLADIMIR A
IPC: G02F1/37
Filed: 1992-12-08
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: элемент нелинейного оптического устройства для преобразования частоты лазерного излучения выполнен из эпитаксиальных волноводных слоев полупроводниковых материалов, нанесенных на полупроводниковую подложку. Установлены условия подбора периодов кристаллических решеток слоев в зависимости от периода кристаллической решетки подложки и определены диапазоны толщин слоев. 2 ил.
Patent RU-2042307-C1 (RU)
Title: Digging-up working tool
Inventor: KOSTENKO MIKHAIL YUREVICH
IPC: A01D25/04
Filed: 1992-12-25
Granted: 1995-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: digging-up tool comprises share 1 and discs 2 with peripheral teeth. The working and back edges 4 and 5 of teeth 3 are made along a logarithmic curve with a constant cutting angle and are joined by the dedendum circle. Separating elevator 6 is installed after the share. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2030876-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for obtaining dried milk product for infants
Inventor: BEDNYKH BORIS S
IPC: A23C9/16
Filed: 1992-12-30
Granted: 1995-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: milk industry. SUBSTANCE: milk product has carbohydrate component containing corn syrup with reducing substance in an amount of 13-20%. EFFECT: high quality of milk product. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2065334-C1 (RU)
Title: Installation for heat preparation of rolling rolls
Inventor: BELYANSKIJ ANDREJ D
IPC: B21B28/00
Filed: 1993-02-01
Granted: 1996-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: heat preparation of rolling rolls. SUBSTANCE: installation is in the form of chamber having door and provided with car for transporting products to be treated and also with mutually connected upper and placed symmetrically relative to lengthwise axis of chamber lateral headers supporting jets. Installation is provided in addition with arranged in upper part of chamber movable car to which upper and lower lateral headers are secured and with group of headers having jets and mounted along lengthwise axis of chamber on platform of car for transporting products. Terminal lateral and upper headers are joined together with lower ones in the same group; central lateral and upper headers are joined to other group. Each group of headers is provided with separate supply lines for feeding working liquid. Spacings between central lateral headers smoothly decrease to center. Axis of jets of terminal lateral and upper headers form angle 75-80 degrees relative to lengthwise axis of chamber. EFFECT: accelerated cooling of rolls had been demounted off rolling stands and rapid heating of barrels of rolling rolls before their mounting in stands.
Patent RU-2037067-C1 (RU)
Title: Tank for fuel supply system of diesel
Inventor: KARYAGIN NIKOLAJ V
IPC: F02B3/06
Filed: 1993-02-11
Granted: 1995-06-09
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: tank has housing 1 with filling neck 2 connected with discharging pipe line 3 through a filter. Electric heater 6 is mounted inside the space of the tank housing. The wires 7 of the electric heater are brought out of the housing and connected to the power source. The diameter of the electric motor is less than the diameter of the tank neck. The electric motor can be constructed as cylindrical pipe made of a fiber glass preferably. A conducting member is arranged inside the pipe along its length and over its periphery. The member is connected with the wires. A set of the similar pipes, interconnected through cross-pieces, can be arranged concentrically with respect to the cylindrical pipe of the electric heater. The pipes are shifted relatively each other over the diameter of the pipes. The electric heater can be provided with a weight made up as rings secured at the end faces of the electric heater pipe. An additional tank of lesser volume can be connected with the discharging pipe line of the tank. A valve is mounted at the site of connection of the tank. An additional electric heater is mounted inside the additional tank. EFFECT: improved design. 4 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2048245-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for working metal in the process of continuous casting
Inventor: ERMOLAEVA EVGENIYA I
IPC: B22D11/113
Filed: 1993-06-24
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy, continuous casting of metal. SUBSTANCE: method involves introducing aluminum wire into intermediate ladle in the process of vacuumization of metal in vacuum chamber along longitudinal axis of ladle at two points in symmetry with respect to branch pipe axis at a distance from branch pipe axis set in accordance with dependence of L= K/d 2 W, where d is wire diameter, mm; w is wire feed speed, m/min; K is empirically determined coefficient equal to 500000-1000000 m·mm 3 /min, with weight of metal passed through branch pipe being taken into account. EFFECT: increased efficiency and reduced usage of metal. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2085459-C1 (RU)
Title: Scraper-projection belt conveyor
Inventor: IKHELSON DAVID M
IPC: B65G19/00
Filed: 1993-07-05
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: material handling facilities. SUBSTANCE: conveyor has traction member in form of shaped belt passed over drive and idle drums. Working side of belt is provided with scrapers, and idle side has projections engaging with recesses of drive and idle drums installed on shafts. Conveyor is provided with drive and container for material to be transported. Working and idle sides of shaped belt and shafts of drive and idle drums are arranged vertically. Drive is made controlled, of thyristor type, and is directly connected with shaft of drive drum. Container for material is made in form of bottom limited by flange with slanted outer sides and provided with discharge chute with vibrator. Lower parts of scrapers are arranged in one plane parallel to surface of bottom and adjoining the surface. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2069691-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of bacterium pseudomonas putida - a destructor on nonionogenic surface-active substances
Inventor: TURKOVSKAYA OLGA V
IPC: C12N1/20
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology, biotechnology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to isolation of new strain which shows destructive activity with regard to different types of nonionogenic surface-active substances. EFFECT: new bacterial strain indicated above.
Patent RU-2051013-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMENOV VIKTOR N
IPC: B23K1/00
Filed: 1993-08-17
Granted: 1995-12-27
Abstract: Использование: пайка дисперсионно-твердеющих сплавов, применяемых в машиностроении, авиационной и космической технике. Сущность изоретения: способ пайки предусматривает пайку изделий из сплавов на никель хромовой основе при 1050 1100°С, охлаждение их в потоке инертного газа со скоростью 50 100°С/мин до температуры 600 650°С конца фазового превращения в сплаве и дальнейшее охлаждение со скоростью 0,15 0,25 от предыдущей. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2058024-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZIN VLADIMIR Z
IPC: G01N1/20
Filed: 1993-08-26
Granted: 1996-04-10
Abstract: Использование: для пробоотбора сыпучих материалов необходимой крупности и массы. Сущность изобретения: в пробоотборнике сыпучих материалов пробоотбирающий элемент выполнен со щелью. Пробоотбойный инструмент размещен в щели с образованием зазора между его рабочей поверхностью и внутренней поверхностью пробоотбирающего элемента для прохода откалываемых частиц отбираемого материала. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2058473-C1 (RU)
Title: Process of protection of soil against salting while drilling holes
Inventor: BIKBULATOV ILSHAT KH
IPC: E21B21/06
Filed: 1993-08-31
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: hole drilling. SUBSTANCE: direction of possible filtrations is determined at site proposed for construction of sewage pit. Hydroprotective reservoirs for sweet water are built then after construction of pit behind it opposite to possible filtrations. Surveillance holes are drilled in zones of pit and reservoirs. Level of sweet water is maintained in reservoirs above level of sewage in pit. Inspection over soil salting is carried out by results of sample analysis from surveillance holes. EFFECT: enhanced authenticity of process. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2083714-C1 (RU)
Title: Superhard composite material
Inventor: KAPUSTIN ANATOLIJ I
IPC: B24D3/06
Filed: 1993-10-25
Granted: 1997-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: superhard composite materials possessing high cutting properties in machining of hardened steels. SUBSTANCE: the offered material has three layers - cutting, stabilizing and damping. Cutting layer contains cubic boron nitride, diamond, high-melting titanium compounds, intermetallic compound and copper at their certain ratio. Stabilizing layer contains components of cutting and damping layers. Damping layer contains material with high internal friction. The offered material may be used in manufacture of blade cutting tools. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 2 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2052263-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GAVRISH VLADIMIR G
IPC: A61P15/00
Filed: 1993-10-21
Granted: 1996-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary gynecology. SUBSTANCE: agent has the following components, wt. -%: oleandomycin sulfate 5-7; sodium norsulfazole 5-7; furacillin 5-7 and sphaerophysin benzoate as active substances. Form-base consists of boric acid 25-32; sodium hydrocarbonate 8-12; sodium bentonite 13-17, and glycerol the rest. EFFECT: increased antiinflammatory and analgetic effects, activated processes of mucosa and uterine muscles granulation. 3 tbl
Patent RU-2060652-C1 (RU)
Title: Beehive frame
Inventor: UTKIN KONSTANTIN VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A01K47/02
Filed: 1993-11-18
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: apiculture. SUBSTANCE: beehive frame has upper plank and two side planks interconnected by fastening members. Each side plank has upper and lower separating projections positioned on their ribs. Reinforcing wire is drawn between side planks so as to form two carcasses, positioned in symmetry with respect to horizontal axis of symmetry of frame and connected by wire portion attached on outer surface of one side plank. EFFECT: increased strength, simplified construction and enhanced reliability in operation. 2 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2095940-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV ALEKSANDR M
IPC: H03K3/53
Filed: 1993-11-22
Granted: 1997-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering, in particular, alternating current power supplies which are made from pulse capacitors of very-high capacity. SUBSTANCE: device has alternating current power supply which is by-passed by serial circuit of two controlled two-direction gates. Connection point of controlled gates is connected through serial circuit of choke and limiting capacitor to connection point of two gates which by-pass capacity accumulator. One terminal of one gate is connected to power supply. Device conforms to voltage-doubling circuit due to charging limiting capacitor up to amplitude level in one half-period and charging capacity accumulator from serial circuit of power supply and limiting capacitor in second half-period. Limiting capacitor is additionally charged through controlled two-direction gate. Device may be used in heavy-power electrophysical, industrial and other equipment (for example, in X-ray equipment). EFFECT: decreased load of power supply with reactive current, increased efficiency. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2061961-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for diagnosing periodontium tissues diseases
Inventor: SOKOLOVA IRINA ANATOLEVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 1993-12-03
Granted: 1996-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves determining R-protein contents in gingival fluid. EFFECT: improved functional results.
Patent RU-2103584-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOSHTOREV N I
IPC: F16L1/26
Filed: 1994-02-14
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: laying underwater pipe lines. SUBSTANCE: pipe line to be laid through water obstacle is made as double- pipe with inter-pipe space filled with chemical reagent- oligoorgano ethoxyl chlorosiloxane. In case of damage to outer pipe, chemical reagent reacts with water entering the inter-pipe spaced and forming infusible insoluble polyorganosiloxane polymer, thus restoring tightness of outer pipe. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency.
Patent RU-2064218-C1 (RU)
Title: Self-contained three-phase voltage inverter (options)
Inventor: ZHIRKOV YURIJ P
IPC: H02M7/519
Filed: 1994-03-01
Granted: 1996-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: converter engineering; power supply to and frequency starting of induction motors. SUBSTANCE: three different circuit arrangements are available. Common and essential for all of them is provision for self-contained inverter forced in switching assembly that has variable DC voltage supply, C- or CL-filter at its output, and three-phase bridge-type voltage inverter with forced-switching units for main thyristors, isolating thyristors affording off-line operation of forced switching assembly, use of additional charging source (or sources) for switching capacitors providing for independent voltage across switching capacitors relative to varying voltage in inverter power circuit thereby attaining its switching stability; pre-charging circuit is provided for switching capacitors and main thyristors are individually acted upon. EFFECT: improved design of forced switching assembly of inverter main thyristors aimed at maintaining high switching stability of inverter at constant output current and varying voltage and frequency at inverter output and wide control range of voltage across inverter power circuit. 3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2147852-C1 (RU)
Title: Spectacles for prevention and treatment of acquired myopia
Inventor: LJALIN ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1994-05-17
Granted: 2000-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical devices, in particular, ophthalmology. SUBSTANCE: inner surface of each lens is flat and is located at angle with respect to axis of lens. Outer surface is spherical, its convexity is directed out from flat inner surface. Thickness of lenses on side directed to ear holder is less than thickness of side directed to nose rest. Total optical force of each lens is within range of (2.5+/-2) D +(0.75+/-0.5) D. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 4 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2070953-C1 (RU)
Title: Loader working equipment
Inventor: PINCHUK NIKOLAJ IVANOVICH
IPC: E02F3/38
Filed: 1994-05-26
Granted: 1996-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling; loaders with replaceable equipment. SUBSTANCE: working equipment has two sections. One is of constant length, the other is telescopic. Telescopic section has outer and inner telescoping parts. Through slot is made in outer part. Inner part has lug placed in slot of outer part and projecting outwards. Inner part telescoping hydraulic cylinder is arranged in inner part. Working member control hydraulic cylinder is connected by one end with lug, and by other end, with working member. Outer part of telescopic section has inner part extension limiter. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 9 dwg
Patent RU-2101202-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TEDER LEONID OSKAROVICH
IPC: A44B11/00
Filed: 1994-06-09
Granted: 1998-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry, automobile accessories. SUBSTANCE: seat belt lock has two interchangeable parts, detachable and receiving ones. Detachable part is made in form of tongue with eye for strap and hole on fitted in end. Receiving part has U-shaped holder enclosed in protective housing and connected with tie-rod for fixing the lock in body, П-shaped latch 2 mounted in holder with tooth for engagement with hole in tongue and hole made in holder base, spring-loaded latch closed position interlock member and spring-loaded tongue pusher. It has also release push button. Additional stop for engagement with face portion of latch at extreme loads on lock is made in front part of holder. End sections of latch sides are made in form of lugs bent symmetrically through 50-80 degrees and freely fitted in slots made in side walls of holder tail piece. Additional stop is made in form of two front sections of side walls of holder symmetrically bent off at right angle. Angles of side wall bending relative to holder base are provided with semiround grooves flush relative to plane of base. Passage limited by side walls and base of holder and longitudinal projections on front bent off sections of holder is equal in size to cross section of fitted in end of tongue, including required clearances. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 6 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2089228-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZICOT ROBERT
IPC: A61M16/04
Filed: 1992-10-26
Granted: 1997-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, в частности к устройствам, используемым после трахеотомии. Сущность: устройство представляет искусственный "нос" и содержит корпус, удерживаемый на периферии хирургического отверстия при помощи кольцевого основания, снабженного двусторонней клеящей пленкой, и содержащий диск фильтрующей массы, обладающей гидрофильными свойствами и образующей одновременно теплообменник и осушитель-увлажнитель с попеременной циркуляцией тепла и влаги между выдыхаемым пациентом воздухом и воздухом, им вдыхаемым. Предохранительная сетка располагается между упомянутой фильтрующей массой и хирургическим отверстием и имеет плоскую переднюю поверхность, соприкасающуюся с фильтрующей массой, и заднюю выпуклую поверхность с калиброванными отверстиями или ячейками. Расстояние между задней поверхностью и передней поверхностью предохранительной сетки таково, что с учетом калибра упомянутых выше отверстий или ячеек слизистые выделения, удаляемые организмом из трахеи, не могут в основной своей массе достичь поверхности упомянутой выше фильтрующей массы предлагаемого искусственного "носа". 11 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.
Patent RU-2064954-C1 (RU)
Title: Composition for removal of asphaltene-tar-paraffine formations
Inventor: SHARIFULLIN ANDREJ VILENOVICH
IPC: C09K3/00
Filed: 1994-06-28
Granted: 1996-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil industry. SUBSTANCE: composition contains, % be weight: hydroxyethyl alkylphenol with 4-6 hydroxyethyl groups 0.001-5; product of condensation of diethylene triamine and oleic acid with molar ratio of (1:1)  o C (1: 2) - 0.001-5; hydrocarbon solvent the balance. Preferred variant of composition contains hydroxyethyl alkylphenol with 4-6 hydroxyethyl groups; product of condensation of diethylene triamine and oleic acid with molar ratio of (1: 1)  o C (1:2), 2-butoxyethanol and hydrocarbon solvent. EFFECT: increased efficiency in removing asphaltene-tar-paraffine formations. 3 cl, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2079842-C1 (RU)
Title: Inductive phase position transducer of motor vehicle
Inventor: SITNIK VALERIJ I
IPC: G01P3/48
Filed: 1994-07-13
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: determination of distance, speed and trajectories of motor vehicles on special lengths of roads equipped with measurement grids fed by alternating current. SUBSTANCE: proposed transducer has six-pole ferromagnetic core with three windings. One of them is tuned to frequency of feeding current, two others are tuned one above and other below this frequency and are connected in series. Windings are connected to two amplifiers which outputs are connected to phase detector. EFFECT: simplified designed, increased authenticity of determination. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2097005-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for producing mammary gland prostheses made of two silicon layers
Inventor: MAKHONIN PETR I
IPC: A61F2/12
Filed: 1994-07-14
Granted: 1997-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: prosthesis has two silicon layers enclosed into envelope between three layers of film joined along their contours by means of welding. Method involves putting mass of the first and the second layer into press mold in turn between two film layers, each of them distributing by means of corresponding punch to produce given form and separately curing each silicon layer between films at 160•±3•C during 1 h 40 min. The first layer is cooled during 20-30 min and then the second one is put. Mass of the first layer is taken in the amount of 2/3 of total prosthesis mass, mass of the second one being 1/3 of total mass. Before being placed in press mold, both layers masses and two layers of film are treated with vacuum. EFFECT: wide range of advantages. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2086282-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MULLEN WALTER THOMAS
IPC: D21C11/00
Filed: 1994-07-07
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: pulp-and-paper industry. SUBSTANCE: heat produced under controlled oxidation of lye is utilized for reducing viscosity and caloricity of lye thereby offering possibility of burning more concentrated lye in exhaust-heat boiler. EFFECT: increased specific productivity relative to steam.
Patent RU-2078226-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: MATVEEV GEORGIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: F02B67/04
Filed: 1994-07-19
Granted: 1997-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of engines. SUBSTANCE: double-row two-shaft internal combustion engine has crankshaft system and camshaft system of aligned rotation. Crankshafts 1 and 2 and camshafts 3 and 4 are connected with output shaft 5 by means of hyperboloidal gear trains 6, 7, 8 and 9, 10, 11. Intermediate gear wheels 6 and 9 are located on output shaft 5 and each of other two wheels: 7 and 8 are located in middle of crankshafts 1 and 2, respectively and wheels 10 and 11 - in middle of camshafts 3 and 4, respectively; ratio of crankshaft system is equal to 1 and ratio in camshaft system is equal to 2. EFFECT: reduced overall dimensions of engine. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2087906-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BELYAKOV VITALIJ G
IPC: G01N27/04
Filed: 1995-01-10
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology, including measurement of proportion of components in gas-liquid medium. SUBSTANCE: electric field is built up in analyzed medium by means of master electrode and receiving electrodes. Then instant currents within measurement time are integrated for each pair of electrodes, that is, for master electrode and one of receiving electrodes, and average conductance of medium between respective electrodes is measured. Proportion of gas component is found using results of current integration. Proportion of oil and water is determined from experimental curve showing proportion of oil and water as function of conductance, including gas component proportion. Device implementing this method has input voltage setting unit 1, master electrode 2, receiving electrodes connected to integrators 11-18, control unit 25, data processing unit 21, switch 19 connected between integrators and analog-to-digital converter 20, and nonlinear conversion unit 22 connected between digital converter and data processing unit 21. Number of integrators equals that of receiving electrodes. EFFECT: facilitated procedure, improved measurement accuracy. 7 cl, 6 dwg