baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2140797-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for protection against energy effects
Inventor: MEL NIKOV V E
IPC: A61N1/16
Filed: 1997-07-29
Granted: 1999-11-10
Abstract: FIELD: protection of biological objects against pathogenic radiations. SUBSTANCE: device has four backings positioned one under another in form of stack electrical conducting members in form of circle and closed conductors shaped as ovals and flat figure of oval form. External surface of upper backing carries circle embraced by U-shaped member which has no electric contact with circle. Closed oval-shaped conductors are placed in spaces between first, second, third and fourth backings. Oval-shaped figure is arranged on external side of lower backing. Sizes of axle of oval are reduced successively from upper backing to lower one, but relation between large and small axes in every oval remains constant. Centers of conducting members are positioned on axis of symmetry of backing stack. Conducting members may be made of conducting paint, conducting foil or of gold, silver and copper alloy known as "Tibetan alloy" with activating additives of precious metals and rare earth elements and lanthanides. Device forms positively oriented microleptonic field. EFFECT: efficiency protection against negative effect. 5 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2116187-C1 (RU)
Title: Universal small-size tool
Inventor: SEMENOV V JU
IPC: B25B28/00
Filed: 1997-08-28
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: universal manual and hydraulic tools. SUBSTANCE: universal small-size tool includes vertical side members with openings for axle, fastening members and levers. Said levers are mounted in cavity formed between said side members with possibility of their rotation in vertical plane. Tool is provided with hydraulic cylinder with jaws for unclamping. Each vertical side member is in the form of plate. First and second levers are mutually joined by means of stud with nuts. Each part of said first levers mounted on axle is provided with stem inclined relative to horizontal axis of plate. Said second levers are mounted between first ones. Each part of said second levers is provided with stem arranged along horizontal axis of plate. Each free end of levers is in the form of wedge. Surface of said wedge has cross notches for reliably engaging with disconnected surfaces. Surface of each stud has lengthwise notches onto which jaws of said unclamping hydraulic cylinder may be supported. EFFECT: possibility of arranging tool in hard-to-access places for unclamping construction members. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2143914-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing propolis oil
Inventor: AKUSHEV I A
IPC: A61K35/64
Filed: 1997-10-10
Granted: 2000-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, more particularly technology of medicinal forms. SUBSTANCE: propolis is extracted with sunflower oil at 80 C for 2 hours, filtered and poured into flasks. EFFECT: improved properties of propolis oil. 3 ex, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2146010-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: GRABOVSKIJ A A
IPC: B60K5/06
Filed: 1997-12-03
Granted: 2000-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines for automobiles and tractors, special vehicles, supply units and stationary mechanisms. SUBSTANCE: radial engine has two rows of spiders lying in two horizontal planes parallel relative to each other whose cylinders are shifted in phase through half of cylinder V-angle in spider. Pistons of each spider are hinge connected by set connecting rods with corresponding crankpin of crankshaft consisting of two cranks connected by crankpins at angle of 180 o  relative to each other through central cheek. Crankshaft is installed vertically in upper and lower halves of crankcase by its journals in bearings. Crankcase halves are interconnected by holder which plays the part of base, together crankcase halves for mounting other mechanisms and units of engine. Upper end of crankshaft is driving end for mechanisms and systems of engine. Torque removed from lower end is transmitted successively through toothed pair, chain drive or chain variable-speed drive to clutch, gearbox and final drive mounted in corresponding spaces of housing. Housing is connected to flywheel casing to form common unit with engine. Each cylinder of one spider operates in antiphase with diametrically opposite cylinder of second spider. Six cylinders of ten cylinder engines are simultaneously in working stroke. Engine can be mounted in front or rear space of body or out of automobile body (chassis) and on axle of semitrailer. EFFECT: increased power output and economy of engine, simplified manufacturing and assembling of engine. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2136402-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMETANIN V I
IPC: B09B1/00
Filed: 1997-12-15
Granted: 1999-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: environment control; joint stockpiling and utilization of various waste. SUBSTANCE: first. territories of burial of wastes are subjected to topographic, geological and hydrogeolocical analysis followed by formation of pit, core and dump. Watertight shield is formed over lateral slopes of pit and base; gravel-sand bed is made above this shield; lateral walls of pit are inclined relative to base. Distributing reinforced concrete slab is laid on bottom of pit within base of core and core is formed on this slab from large-fragment material. Tight shield whose height is equal to 1/3 of height of core is provided in upper portion of core; this shield has holes for gas discharge pipes. Inner portion of dump is formed depending on physico-chemical properties of wastes or layer by layer with sealing, or by filling to design height without mechanical sealing by forming a layer of pressed briquettes of solid domestic wastes which are coated by insulating layer of soil. intermediate zone, 0.8 to 1.0 m in size is made between this layer and inner portion of dump from sand-gravel soil. EFFECT: extended field of application; enhanced efficiency; reduced expenses. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2135372-C1 (RU)
Title: Wheel with movable rim
Inventor: FRIDBERG A M
IPC: B60B17/00
Filed: 1998-01-16
Granted: 1999-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport. SUBSTANCE: proposed wheel has hub and rim installed for rotation on ring projection of hub. Means designed for preventing axial displacement of rim are made in form of internal ring projection in rim hole and split ring installed in ring groove made in rim hole. Fixing strip is fitted in slot between ends of split ring, and S-shaped locking members are installed in slots of strip and ends of ring. Fixing strip is made flexible deformable from side of rings ends which provides reliable fixing of split ring in rim groove. EFFECT: simplified design of wheel, enhanced operation reliability owing to dispensing with threaded members such as bolts. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2144838-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for realization of individual's physical capacities
Inventor: LAVRUSHKIN V G
IPC: B64C31/04
Filed: 1998-03-03
Granted: 2000-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: sportive and walking facilities used for creating new models of exercisers and analogue apparatuses such as bicycle, roller skate, ski, snow-going vehicle, boat, canoe etc. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing apparatus to which user attaches himself to platform by means of straps; applying reciprocating motion to pedals alternatively by hands and feet, as well as by user's body weight, and additionally applying motion pulse (jerk and acceleration effect from upper dead point to initial part of working stroke) to achieve conversion of all lines of force by means of pivot joint in vertical plane extending through center of gravity of user's body; starting and continuing rotation of flywheel. System is maintained in balanced state by straps, which percept reaction and transmit it to base. Energy generated by such method is taken off from flywheel and transmitted to different consumers. EFFECT: increased efficiency in realizing physical user's capacities, simplified method and construction. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2123517-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of producing dark beer "taopin osoboye"
Inventor: FOMICHEV V F
IPC: C12C7/00
Filed: 1998-04-01
Granted: 1998-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: brewing industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves two-stage preparation of mash from light malt and caramel malt at their ratio 80% and 20%, respectively. At the first stage the whole caramel malt and 1/4 of light malt are introduced, while at the second stage, the rest part of malt is introduced. Heat treatment is conducted to malt conversion at staggered raising of temperature with speed 1 deg/min. After mash filtration, boiling of prepared brewing syrup is conducted with fractional three-stage introduction of hop - 25%, 50% and 25%, respectively, within 15 min, 60 min from the beginning of boiling and before 15 min of finishing the boiling at total time of boiling 1.5-2.0 h. After boiling, conducted are fermentation, afterfermentation, carbonization and bottling. EFFECT: thick caramel malt taste; reduced acidity of prepared product. 4 cl
Patent RU-2137889-C1 (RU)
Title: Brick wall
Inventor: PAL CHINSKIJ V G
IPC: E04B2/40
Filed: 1998-03-30
Granted: 1999-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction engineering. SUBSTANCE: this can be used in erection of dwelling, public, agricultural, industrial buildings and structures, and also their components. Brick wall has external layer and internal layer and connectors between them made of piece-unit members lying in rows with binding joints in mortar and with creation of vertical through-spaces filled with thermal-insulating material. Axes of connectors are located at angle to horizontal axis of wall. In one row, piece-unit members are laid with their flat sides being parallel to axis of wall, and in other row they are laid perpendicularly with positioning of extreme members with end-faces in external and internal layers of wall. In third row they are laid alternately in parallel or perpendicular or only perpendicular with positioning of extreme piece-unit members with their end-faces in wall external and internal layers. Piece-unit members in adjacent rows are displaced relative to each other by 0.25-0.5 of width of piece-unit members. Vertical through-spaces are of trapezoidal configuration in plan with stepped side planes. Aforesaid embodiment of brick wall ensures improved thermal protection properties, stability, seismic resistance, reduced material input, simple and easy erection. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2148318-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DOROVSKIKH V A
IPC: A01N1/02
Filed: 1998-06-09
Granted: 2000-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, точнее к заготовке и трансплантации тканей, используемых для выполнения пластических операций в ринохирургии. Способ включает обработку аллобрефоматериала раствором антибиотика и консервацию в 0,9%-ном растворе натрия хлорида с растворенным в нем антибиотиком и изотиорбамином в качестве антиоксиданта. Технический результат: повышение качества консерванта и устойчивости аллобрефоматериала при хранении.
Patent RU-2142900-C1 (RU)
Title: High-speed packing machine rejector
Inventor: PAOLO FONTANATSII
IPC: B07C5/36
Filed: 1998-06-26
Granted: 1999-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry; production of aseptic packs. SUBSTANCE: proposed device has inlet hole for packs containing liquid foodstuff which move along delivery path. First guide surface is designed for directing the packs along displacement path to outlet position. Second guide surface is designed for directing packs along pushing out path intersecting delivery and displacement paths. Sorting out member is located in point of intersection of delivery, displacement and pushing out paths. This member has first and second walls pointed to each other and assembled into common unit. Member turns around fixed axis of joint. This axis passes across delivery path between first operating position in which first wall is lined up in fact relative to first guide surface for directing packs along displacement path, and second operating position in which second wall is mainly lined up relative to second guide surface for directing packs along pushing out path. EFFECT: provision of reliable operation without wedging of packs. 8 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2150852-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing extracts
Inventor: ABAKUMOV V I
IPC: A23L27/10
Filed: 1998-12-22
Granted: 2000-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: in a method of extracting vegetable materials with liquefied gases, vapors of cooling agent from cooling machine are used for evaporation of carbon dioxide from miscella and liquid cooling agent is fed into condenser, where it vaporizes itself and cools gaseous carbon dioxide to its condensation temperature. EFFECT: reduced power consumption. 1 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2155277-C1 (RU)
Title: Guiding-vane stator springless pump
Inventor: KUZ MIN I A
IPC: F04C2/00
Filed: 1999-02-11
Granted: 2000-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; handling of different media. SUBSTANCE: pump has stator, eccentrically made rotor, vane and spool connecting vane with rotor. Cylindrical projection made on spool encloses rounded off edge of vane for overlapping inlet and outlet holes by outer surfaces of projection when vane is in top dead center. Two grooves for balls are made on rotor eccentric. Balls provide rocking of spool in operation. EFFECT: increased capacity, reduced losses and wear. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2159156-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for separation of finely dispersed mineral mixtures
Inventor: ZVEGINTSEV A G
IPC: B03C1/26
Filed: 1999-03-03
Granted: 2000-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: magnetic concentration of finely dispersed mineral mixtures in dry powder product; applicable in separation of nonmagnetic components from magnetic ones and their simultaneous separation by magnetic properties. SUBSTANCE: device includes electromagnetic system producing travelling magnetic field and supplied with three-phase alternating current; feeder and receivers of separation products. Pole pieces of electromagnetic system are installed square to surface of material under separation and made with reducing length from loading device, and current windings put on them are made with reducing number of turns. EFFECT: higher efficiency of separation process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2159717-C1 (RU)
Title: Steering electric servo
Inventor: SALAKHOV M KH
IPC: B62D5/04
Filed: 1999-03-29
Granted: 2000-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; steering gears. SUBSTANCE: proposed electric servo has housing accommodating drive and driven shafts connected by torsion bar, drive shaft torque transmitter and worm gear drive. Housing is closed by first and second covers from shaft extensions. Worm gear drive has worm wheel which is concentric relative to driven shaft and is rigidly connected with shaft, and multiple-start worm set into operation by electric motor. Driven shaft is arranged in servo housing in bearing whose inner race encloses inner end of drive shaft. The latter is installed through bearing on torsion bar coupling inner end of drive shaft with outlet end of driven shafts. Bearing, from side of outlet end of drive shaft, is mounted on second cover. EFFECT: enhanced simplified design, improved reliability. 6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2149546-C1 (RU)
Title: Fishing tackle
Inventor: STROGANOV V L
IPC: A01K87/00
Filed: 1999-05-19
Granted: 2000-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: amateur and sports fishing. SUBSTANCE: proposed device is designed for mounting of hook setters and fishing rods. It has hook setter with stop. Spiral connected with flexible member is installed on hook setter for axial displacement and rotation. Flexible member is made for engagement with stop and is provided with unit to pass fishing line. Position of flexible member relative to stop on hook setter and length of flexible member are changed by displacement of spiral relative to stop. Spiral section has one or two flexible members. Position of flexible members relative to hook setter is changed. Parts of flexible member are made for setting at angle from 0 °  to 360 °  in plane perpendicular to axis of spiral section. Finishing line passing unit can b made in form of loop with loop being twisted from flexible member. Fishing line passing unit can be provided with part having outer screw surface and inner hole. Stop on hook setter can be made in form of loop, ring and eight-figure member. Flexible member can be furnished with similar type additional flexible member with spiral section providing its movable fastening on main flexible member. Weight of device is 0.1-0.4 g. This provides facilitated mounting of device and possibility of control of hooked sinker oscillations and decrease of inertia moment at mounting of device on automatic hook setters for acceleration of setting. EFFECT: accelerated hook setting. 18 cl, 14 dwg
Patent RU-2154179-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALJAKIN V B
IPC: F02C3/10
Filed: 1999-08-18
Granted: 2000-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; drives. SUBSTANCE: free turbine has antifriction bearing housings with lubrication channels installed slacklessly in rotor support housing and sealed by rubber rings. Housing of front antifriction bearing is installed in support housing with radial clearance of 0.1-0.2 mm. It is provided with lubrication channels uniformly spaced over circumference and radial dowel slacklessly installed in support housing and installed with clearance, not less than radial clearance between housing and bearing, in antifriction bearing housing. EFFECT: improved reliability and increased longevity of turbine owing to reduction of vibration level. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2163146-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BARINOV A V
IPC: A61L2/22
Filed: 1999-09-03
Granted: 2001-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: veterinary, pharmacy. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing aerosols used for prophylactic and total curative treatment of animals and poultry at invasion and infection diseases and for air sanitation and disinfection of cattle-breeding compartments. Composition has potassium nitrate, charcoal, iodine, polyethylene glycol and/or polyatomic alcohol. Aerosol is prepared at glowing in the limit of components of the composition proposed. Invention ensures to provide the safety antiseptic effect against microorganisms and fungi. Composition does not damage tissues and cells of higher organism, it is safety for humans and animals. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of composition, valuable antiseptic properties.
Patent RU-2165533-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GRIGOR EV A N
IPC: F02B1/06
Filed: 1999-10-05
Granted: 2001-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; internal combustion engines. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to engines combustion fuel mixtures and those with compression of air and subsequent delivery of fuel with self- ignition. Method of engine operation comes to cycle delivery of fuel to provide theoretical combustion temperature of fuel with increasing compression ratio of working mixture (air) and choosing ignition advance angle (angle of fuel delivery commencement) to provide maximum pressure in cylinder of said engine. EFFECT: increased efficiency, reduced toxicity of exhaust gases, improved reliability of engine owing to prevention of dissociation of combustion products.
Patent RU-2155313-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FEDOROV V A
IPC: D03D15/47
Filed: 1999-11-24
Granted: 2000-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: armored devices and cloths, mainly for manufacture of armored clothing, armored vests inclusive. SUBSTANCE: cloth armoring panel has a frontal multilayer cloth structure, at least one cloth armoring module and a rear multilayer cloth structure successively located from the frontal surface to the rear surface of the armoring panel, the degree of fastening of fibres of the base and weft in the cloth fragments increases from the frontal surface to the rear surface of the cloth armoring panel. The cloth armoring module is made of cloth fragments with unfastened cut edges folded in such a way that an irregular reticular structure of unfastened cut edges of cloth fragments is formed. The rear multilayer cloth structure is made of cloth fragments solid-cut in the plane contour of the armoring panel. EFFECT: enhanced armoring and operating parameters of light armored cloth devices, reduced specific consumption of materials and improved dimensional and human engineering characteristics. 23 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2162145-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for treatment of bottom-hole zone
Inventor: JUMADILOV S A
IPC: E21B43/25
Filed: 1999-11-29
Granted: 2001-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas producing industry, particularly, devices for treatment of bottom-hole zones in cleaning by instantaneous pressure pulses in completion of oil and gas wells. SUBSTANCE: device has hollow body and exhaust channels, spring-loaded bushing, spring-loaded check valve and valve seat. Exhaust channels are made in the form of narrow slots. Bushing lower part has circular projection. Valve is made with axial channel. Valve seat is made in the form of washer with axial longitudinal channels and external threaded surface for engagement with body. Located in axial channel of valve seat is pusher in the form of rod with circular projections on its upper part and two circular projections in lower part. Secured to bushing is pin for longitudinal motion in body exhaust channel. Valve is spring-loaded relative to pusher. EFFECT: more qualitative cleaning of producing formation with the help of pressure pulses of high power. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2152505-C1 (RU)
Title: Hauling chain to sink and lift continuous steel pipes
Inventor: MALYSHEV O M
IPC: E21B19/084
Filed: 1999-12-24
Granted: 2000-07-10
Abstract: FIELD: running and repair of oil wells. SUBSTANCE: hauling chain to sink and lift continuous steel pipes has friction blocks. Each friction block is provided with insert block made of four parts, two parts being made of steel and two part being made of composite material. Steel components of block are placed on edges of friction block and two others are arranged between them. Carbon plastic is used in the capacity of composite material. Areas of surface of steel components of blocks relate to that of surface of components made of composite material as 1:1.5. EFFECT: provision for high pulling effort of friction blocks in the course of all period of usage of long-length pipe. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent BR-PI0800380-C1 (BR)
Title: adaptação em abraçadeira médica, para sistema de imobilização de pacientes
Inventor: LAURIANO MARIA APARECIDA CARMONA
IPC: A61G13/00
Filed: 2008-02-28
Abstract: ADAPTAçãO EM ABRAçADEIRA MéDICA, PARA SISTEMA DE IMOBILIZAçãO DE PACIENTES. onde a cinta (7) é fixada a partir de seu trecho intermediário (7a) por meio de tres pontos de costura (7h) adequadamente espaçados, distribuídos ao longo da face externa (4) do tecido (1) de que é formada a abraçadeira. A partir do trecho intermediário (7a) a cinta (7) é sobreposta definitivamente à abraçadeira, envolvendo-a e ultrapassando-a por seus extremos (7c). Para o uso, a abraçadeira envolve o ponto desejado do paciente com o fechamento por tiras de velero (8) e (9) sendo, no entanto, simultaneamente envolvida pela própria cinta (7), que mantém seus dois extremos (7b) livres levados até o ponto de ancoragem na estrutura da cama para a amarração. Por envolver a abraçadeira, a cinta (7) além de não desprender-se irá minimizar a pressão pelo esforço feito pelo paciente, que é transferida diretamente para o ponto de amarração, evitando lesões e estrangulamentos. O próprio ponto de amarração torna o laço mais eficaz, efetuado agora através dos dois extremos livres da cinta.
Patent AU-2008222268-C1 (AU)
Title: Refrigeration system
Inventor: KUMAKURA EIJI
IPC: F25B43/00
Filed: 2008-02-06
Granted: 2012-03-29
Abstract: A compressor (20) and an expander (30) are installed in the refrigerant circuit (11) of an air conditioner (10). In the compressor (20), the refrigerant compressed by a compressing mechanism (21) is discharged into the internal space of a compressor casing (24). In the compressor (20), the refrigerator oil collected in the bottom of the compressor casing (24) is supplied to the compressing mechanism (21). The refrigerator oil collected in the bottom of the compressor casing (24) is introduced directly into the expanding mechanism (31) of the expander (30) through an oil supply pipe (41).