baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2287481-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GERASIMENKO VIKTOR IVANOVICH
IPC: C01B21/14
Filed: 2005-09-27
Granted: 2006-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: hydroxylamine sulfate (caprolactam precursor) is prepared by mixing at excessive pressure in reaction space synthesis gas consisting of nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen, sulfuric acid/water mixture, and, as catalyst, platinum deposited on electrode graphite. Process is carried out in presence of 2-30% aqueous solution of complexing agent composed of hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid CH 3 -C(OH)=[P(O)(OH) 2 ] 2  (I) and cyclic P-complex (II) having general formula:  , wherein A represents =P(O)CH 3 OH, and I/II molar ratio 1:1 and weight ratio of aqueous solution of complexing agent and iron contained in reaction system 100-500 ppm per 1 ppm Fe. 
     EFFECT: more than thrice reduced NO content in emission gases, increased yield of hydroxylamine sulfate (principal reaction product), and prolonged service cycle of catalyst. 
     2 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2301986-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MALANIN MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: G01N15/08
Filed: 2005-10-05
Granted: 2007-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: measuring technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises producing reference specimens with a standard diameter of the pores and having the same chemical nature as the specimen to be analyzed, recording IR-spectra of transmission of the reference specimens, determining the value of the wavenumber for which the IR-radiation transmission is 50% (point of inflection), and obtaining reference histograms.  The sizes of pores are judged by the position of the points of inflection in the transmission spectra. 
     EFFECT: enhanced precision. 
     6 dwg
Patent RU-2298963-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2005-12-23
Granted: 2007-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular canned goods for space feeding. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes formula component preparation; fresh red headed cabbage, onion, apples, and paprica shredding, freezing, and chopping; sausage, and parsley and celery green chopping, orange peel and garlic pulping. Abovementioned components are blended with bone broth, dry red wine, sugar, table salt, citric acid, and CO 2 -extracts from biomass of specific micromycete species, bayberry, and nutmeg. Obtained mixture is pre-packed in aluminum tubes, in specific component ratio, sealed and sterilized. 
     EFFECT: canned goods of increased digestion value.
Patent RU-2307609-C1 (RU)
Title: Инструмент для удаления инородных тел из носовых ходов у детей
Inventor: BELJAEV MIKHAIL KONSTANTINOVIC
IPC: A61B17/24
Filed: 2006-01-10
Granted: 2007-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к детской отоларингологии. Инструмент для удаления инородных тел из носовых ходов у детей выполнен в виде замкнутого контура из проволоки. Инструмент содержит ручку с рабочей и нерабочей частями. Рабочая часть имеет петлю в виде лопатки. Лопатка ориентирована к ручке под углом 135° и выполнена для изменения ширины от 3 до 5 мм. Ручка выполнена из параллельных участков проволоки и имеет на нерабочей части петлю в виде кольца для захвата и удержания инструмента. В результате инструмент повышает эффективность удаления инородных тел из носовых ходов у детей и минимизирует физическую и психологическую травму ребенка. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2300370-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIKASHINOVICH ZOJA IVANOVNA
IPC: A61K31/355
Filed: 2006-02-14
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, gynecology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for treatment of atrophic colpitis. Method involves using preparation "Triovit" that is administrated by oral route in the dose 2 capsules, 4 times per a day after eating with interval for 2.5-3 h for 1-2 months. Proposed method represents alternative for hormonal therapy. 
     EFFECT: improved method of treatment. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2306944-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BEZBORODOV NIKOLAJ VASIL EVICH
IPC: A61K35/54
Filed: 2006-04-18
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: animal science, veterinary obstetrics. 
     SUBSTANCE: cows should be subcutaneously injected with DSP (denaturated suspended placenta) at the dosage of 20 ml/cow/d during 10 d, not more, before delivery or immediately after delivery. The innovation enables to shorten the terms of service period at optimal fertilization in cows due to increasing the level of adaptational-metabolic homeostasis and activating neuroendocrine regulation of reproductive cyclic recurrence. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     4 dwg, 7 tbl
Patent RU-2316440-C1 (RU)
Title: Силовая установка газотурбовоза с охлаждаемой турбиной и утилизацией тепла
Inventor: BOLOTIN NIKOLAJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F02C6/20
Filed: 2006-06-19
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к железнодорожному транспорту. Силовая установка газотурбовоза с охлаждаемой турбиной и утилизацией тепла содержит газотурбинный двигатель с компрессором, камерой сгорания и турбиной, соединенной газовым трактом со свободной турбиной, за которой установлен регенеративный теплообменник. Вход регенеративного теплообменника соединен через водяной насос с емкостью для воды, а выход соединен через теплообменник охлаждения воздуха, паровую турбину и теплообменник-конденсатор с емкостью для воды. Теплообменник-конденсатор установлен в топливной магистрали после насоса горючего. Турбина содержит воздушную систему охлаждения соплового аппарата и рабочего колеса турбины, в которую входит трубопровод отбора воздуха из-за компрессора, теплообменник охлаждения воздуха, коллектор, сопловой аппарат с полостями внутри него и дефлектор на диске турбины. Технический результат заключается в повышении КПД, повышении надежности силовой установки и предотвращении отложения накипи в системе охлаждения турбины. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2316784-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZ MIN VLADIMIR ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: G01S5/02
Filed: 2006-07-19
Granted: 2008-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering, possible use in radio control systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: in accordance to the invention, in each measurement period received radio signals are transformed to spatial spectrum, values of which with weights proportional to calculated weakening of transmitter radio-signals during expansion towards mobile direction-finder are accumulated during the whole time of direction-finder movement and normalized by average quadratic value of weights with production of averaged spatial spectrum. Position of the transmitter is determined on basis of maximum of averaged spatial spectrum. 
     EFFECT: expanded area of working zone by 20%, increased resistance to interference in case of multi-beam expansion of radio-waves under conditions of a city and increased precision of transmitter position detection up to 40%. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2331699-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVN
IPC: C22C38/14
Filed: 2006-10-16
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to metallurgy and can be used for fabrication of parts of machines subject to increased wear. Steel contains, mass.%: carbon 0.4-0.6; silicon 0.3-0.5; manganese 1.0-1.5; sulphur 0.01-0.02; boron 0.03-0.08; zirconium 0.15-0.3; barium 0.01-0.015, titanium 0.15-0.3; iron constitutes the remaining percentage 
     EFFECT: upgrading of steel wear resistance. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2333895-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLIKOV JURIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F1/48
Filed: 2006-11-09
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to water procession with magnetic field and can be used in system of water preparation, processes of heat exchange, production of mineral fertilisers, agriculture, membrane technology, production of medications and drugs, production of alcohol and wine, kerosene, oil and oil products. Magnetic field is created inside frame between two magnetic subsystems facing each other with the like poles and composed of constant magnets of circular form facing each other with the unlike poles. In the frame there is a groove across its longitudinal axis, in which pipeline is installed between two magnetic subsystems. The device can be used for procession of any liquid. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of liquid magnetic procession. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2331360-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for optimising informational support of doctor orthopaedist-traumatologist in platipodia diagnostics
Inventor: GAVRIKOV KONSTANTIN VIKTOROVIC
IPC: A61B5/103
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to diagnostics of foot state, and can be used as screeping method for revealing patients with longitudinal platopodia. Footprints being obtained, scanning of foot is performed and operator singles out points on the obtained image. After foot marking and measuring of obtained segments, diagnostic indices are calculated according to the table, and concluding estimation is made. If D<=40% - conclusion "normal foot"; if D>40% and D<=60% - conclusion "flattening of foot"; D>60% - conclusion "flat foot". Determining platypodia degree according to the proposed method makes it simpler for a doctor, on the basis of informational support, to state diagnosis in situations of uncertainty of making alternative decision with boundary states of foot conditions: normal foot - flattened foot - flat foot. 
     EFFECT: objectivisation and documentation of justification of diagnostic decision that doctor makes when treating platypodia. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2332689-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOLSTIKOV IVAN GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: G01T3/00
Filed: 2007-02-06
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: metrology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metrology, namely, to recording a pulsed neutron radiation in the presence of gamma-radiation and can be used in nuclear reactor control and protection systems or those of critical assemblies and other neutron sources. The invention novelty consists in using the said flow to affect a sensitive element incorporating a neutron-induced fission material. The sensitive element heat energy is converted into electrical signal with parameters allowing estimating those of the recorded flow. The said sensitive element is made from the shape memory material, while conversion of thermal power into electrical signal is effected by step-by-step conversion of thermal energy into mechanical energy of shaper recovery to be converted, further on, into electrical signal. The latter conversion is effected using piezoelectric converters arranged at a preset distance from the said sensitive element. 
     EFFECT: higher noise immunity, validity of measurements and neutron detector reliability, operation threshold provided by non-electrical means in triggering off recording hardware. 
     2 cl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2332120-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-02-09
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserved food is cooked by cutting and blanching of potatoes, cutting of calamari fillet and pickled cucumbers, freezing of fresh green peas. Then the said components are mixed without oxygen access with table salt and black bitter pepper, prepared mixture and mayonnaise being packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2331623-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOTEL NIKOV GEORGIJ ROMANOVICH
IPC: C07C5/333
Filed: 2007-04-25
Granted: 2008-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the method of obtaining vinylaromatic hydrocarbons through dehydrogenation of corresponding alkylaromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of a catalyst and water vapour. The method involves cooling of the obtained reaction mixture, its condensation, division into hydrocarbon and water layers with separation of vinylaromatic hydrocarbon from the hydrocarbon layer, using the obtained water condensate for cooling the reaction mass through direct reaction, cleaning the water condensate using a steam-stripping column and filter, its evaporation and return to the dehydrogenation stage. It is characterised by cooling the reaction mixture, all the obtained water condensate is fed in, 0.5-20.0% of the mass of which is evaporated. The remaining part is taken for cleaning. Use of the given method allows attaining a more profound degree of purity of the water condensate, further returned to the dehydrogenation stage. 
     EFFECT: longer life service of the catalyst and the time between repairs of the device. 
     4 cl, 1 ex, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2343219-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ELAGIN VIKTOR IGNATOVICH
IPC: C22C21/10
Filed: 2007-05-10
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии легких сплавов на основе алюминия для изготовления деформируемых полуфабрикатов, используемых в качестве конструкционного материала в летательных аппаратах. Сплав содержит следующие компоненты, мас.%: цинк 4,6-5,4, магний 1,6-2,1, медь 0,31-0,50, скандий 0,18-0,30, цирконий 0,05-0,12, марганец 0,15-0,35, титан 0,01-0,06, молибден 0,01-0,06, железо 0,05-0,15, кремний 0,01-0,10, алюминий - остальное. Получают сплав, обладающий повышенной сверхпластичностью и коррозионной стойкостью. 6 табл.
Patent RU-2344799-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOJKO EHRNEST VITAL EVICH
IPC: A61F9/007
Filed: 2007-05-30
Granted: 2009-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology. 
     SUBSTANCE: soft contact lens with through drainage orifices distributed regularly over its surface is set on cornea. Second lens with central through orifice is installed over the first contact lens symmetrically and coaxially to it with a gap. Tube from a vial with medicine enters central through orifice of upper lens and is split into several parts distributed regularly over the internal surface of upper contact. Medicine is delivered by instillation over regular time intervals to the centre of upper contact lens and distributed regularly over the whole surface of lower soft contact lens passing to cornea surface through drainage orifices. 
     EFFECT: improved treatment efficiency due to constant and regular medicine transport, distribution and effect on damaged cornea. 
     2 ex, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2355122-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MOON SUNG UK
IPC: H04W28/00
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2009-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics, communications. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns communication technology. Receiving module of receiver receives notification of data reconfiguration at lower layer from transmitter. Notification/instruction module of receiver reports index number of data required for reception at higher layer to transmitter. RLC processor module of transmitter receives index number of data required for reception at higher layer from receiver, and performs reconfiguration starting from data with indicated index number. 
     EFFECT: prevented loss of data. 
     9 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2356267-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/40
Filed: 2007-11-28
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: canned food is cooked by cucumbers and tomatoes cutting and blanching, lettuce cutting and freezing, horseradishes blanching and straining, mixing of mentioned ingredients with acetic acid, sugar, table salt, calcium acetate and hot black pepper without oxygen access, meat cutting and frying in melted fat, packing the meat, obtained mix and bone broth at specified ratio of components, sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: enhanced digestibility.
Patent RU-2342868-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of manufacturing special purposed canned food "tongue with garnish" (versions)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/20
Filed: 2007-12-05
Granted: 2009-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: food products manufacturing technique. 
     SUBSTANCE: cans are manufactured by preparing recipe components, freezing and mincing bunching onion, blanching and mincing beetroots and horseradish, mincing tongues, mixing the above components with bone broth, sugar, table salt, citric acid and CO 2 -extracts of the specified micromitset biomass, hot black pepper and bay leaves, packing the obtained mix in aluminium tubes, hermetic sealing and sterilisation. 
     EFFECT: canned food for space feeding is of higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2359901-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ERMAKOV ANATOLIJ EGOROVICH
IPC: C01B6/04
Filed: 2007-12-10
Granted: 2009-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the inorganic chemistry and can be used in the hydrogenation of metals, particularly magnesium. The hydrogenated materials can be used in hydrogen-storage system of the mobile transport means, in fuel cells, in heat pumps. According to invention magnesium undergoes the mechanical activation in hydrogen atmosphere at the temperature 100-140°C and atmospheric pressure during 1-2 hrs in the presence of the catalyst - nanocrystalline nickel or iron powder having particles dimensions 3-10 nm and coated with carbon. The thickness of carbon coating is 0.5-2 nm, catalyst amount reaches 5-10% of the overall magnesium and catalyst amount. 
     EFFECT: invention allows to simplify the process and to decrease the energy consumption. 
     4 ex
Patent RU-2353522-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZUBKOVA TAT JANA MIKHAJLOVNA
IPC: B30B9/14
Filed: 2008-01-25
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: processing industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plant raw material extruders made up of several components and can be used in processing industry. The proposed extruder comprises a cylinder with loading opening, composite auger with blades and outlet die with extrusion nozzle fitted in aforesaid cylinder. The cylinder inner surface accommodates at least one die with extrusion nozzle rigidly attached thereto with a gap between the said die and auger. 
     EFFECT: higher extrusion efficiency, improved quality of end product. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2364274-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned food "home-made cutlets in sour cream sauce with onion"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-02-15
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is performed by cutting, blanching and chopping part of raw onions , beef, pork and pork raw tallow cutting and chopping. White bread is soaked in drinking water and chopped. Specified components are mixed with hen's eggs, table salt and black bitter pepper to prepare cutlet mass. Then it is formed, coated with wheat white breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to make cutlets. The remaining part of raw onions are cut and browned in melted butter, runner beans and greens are cut and frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. The browned part of onion, runner beans, greens, wheat flour, "Yuzhniy" sauce and table salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions. The cutlets, obtained mixture are packed as well as sour cream in specified ration of components. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: product digestibility improvement.
Patent RU-2363309-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of canned food "home-made cutlets in sour cream sauce"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/00
Filed: 2008-02-19
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: preserves are cooked by cutting, blanching and chopping onions, cutting and chopping beef, pork and beef fat oil, soaking white bread in drinking water and chopping it. Then the above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with chicken eggs, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous farce formation. The farce is moulded to produce cutlets that are breaded in wheat breadcrumbs and fried in melted butter to obtain cutlets. Sugar peas and greens are frozen. Wheat flour is sauteed in melted butter. Sugar peas, greens, wheat flour and culinary salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions to produce garnish. The cutlets, obtained mixture and sour cream are packed, pressurised and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes used in production of new preserved food, which allow to increase their digestibility.
Patent RU-2369547-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TOMASOV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: B65D5/50
Filed: 2008-02-28
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к таре для конфет или подобных кондитерских изделий. Коррекс представляет собой плоскостной упаковочный элемент, характеризующийся наличием верхней плоскости и ячеек для расположения в них конфет или подобных кондитерских изделий. Каждая ячейка представляет собой выпуклое вниз относительно верхней плоскости коррекса углубление, включающее дно и боковую фиксирующую поверхность. Кроме того, коррекс содержит, как минимум, одно технологическое углубление, представляющее собой поверхность, выпуклую вниз относительно верхней плоскости коррекса и ограниченную контуром, лежащим в верхней плоскости коррекса. При этом ячейки коррекса (как минимум, две) расположены в указанном технологическом углублении. Изобретение позволяет увеличить число ячеек коррекса без снижения прочности коррекса. 5 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2363842-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PESHCHERENKO SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: E21B43/38
Filed: 2008-03-03
Granted: 2009-08-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к насосостроению и может быть использовано при добыче нефти с высоким содержанием газа и абразивных частиц. Техническим результатом является создание конструкции газосепаратора, способного длительное время безаварийно работать в жидкости, содержащей абразивные частицы. Газосепаратор содержит цилиндрический корпус и вал, на котором последовательно по направлению потока расположены узел ввода, напорный узел, сепарационный узел и узел отвода отсепарированного газа в затрубное пространство. Напорный узел выполнен в виде, как минимум, одной осевой ступени, состоящей из рабочего колеса в форме втулки с лопастями и направляющего аппарата. В рабочем колесе минимальный угол между касательной к скелетной линии лопасти и плоскостью, перпендикулярной оси вращения, выполнен с увеличением в 1,2-4,0 раза в направлении от входа потока к выходу. Длина проточных каналов рабочего колеса, измеренная вдоль его наружной цилиндрической поверхности, составляет 1-4 диаметра колеса, количество лопастей не превышает 4. Отношение диаметра втулки к диаметру колеса равно 0,4-0,9. Меридианальное сечение колеса выполнено сужающимся от входа к выходу с углом конфузорности не более 15°. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2366622-C1 (RU)
Title: Ceramic pigment
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C03C1/04
Filed: 2008-05-07
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: underglase pigments can be used for ceramic articles decoration. The ceramic pigment gives yellow-green coloration and contains, wt %: ZrO 2  40.0-44.0; SiO 2  20.0-24.0; V 2 O 5  5.0-7.0; SnO 2  4.0-8.0; MgO 18.0-22.0; K 2 O 3.0-5.0. 
     EFFECT: decrease of firing temperature. 
     1 tbl