baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-10113207-A1 (DE)
Title: Aerobic fermentation of biological waste uses air feeds into the base of a container of an assembly with gas take-off at a level over them to give a rapid degrading action with low energy use to produce a product for soil cultivation
Inventor: BUDDE FRIEDRICH-WILHELM
IPC: C05F17/00
Filed: 2001-03-19
Abstract: Assembly for the aerobic fermentation of biological materials, and especially waste and rubbish, has a container (14), at ground level, with air feed lines passing through the base of the container. The outlet is at a gap from the container base, and especially within the lower one-third of the height of the mixed material in the container (14), to pass into the gas take-off lines (44).  Assembly for the aerobic fermentation of biological materials, and especially waste and rubbish, has a container (14), at ground level, with air feed lines passing through the base of the container. The outlet is at a gap from the container base, and especially within the lower one-third of the height of the mixed material in the container (14), to pass into the gas take-off lines (44). The gas take-off lines (44) take the exhaust gas through a gas washer, after the filter (15a) in the flow direction, for release into the ambient environment, or it is released through a reactor with an oxidizing catalyst, or through a heat exchanger. The air feeds into the container (14) have an upper cover, with a lower opening in the air feed or openings around it. Fluid feeds (41) open into the air feeds, especially with a venturi jet at one outlet opening. The openings at the air feeds have a valve with a rapid closing action, and preferably a magnetic valve. The oxygen supply (44a) is linked to the air feeds and/or a compressed gas supply (44b) through a controlled valve and a faucet. The air feeds are in a channel, below the base of the container (14), with upwards branches as separate air feeds into the container at the base of a conveyor belt or chain, or on both sides of it. The container (14) has a service path over the maximum height of mixed material held in it. The container (14) is covered by a roof. The openings of the gas take-off line (44) are flush with the side walls. The container base has a drain, and at least one channel for the escape of water from the container (14). An additional watering system for the mixed material is over its maximum height within the container (14). The installation has a number of containers (14), with common side walls, with rolling doors to link them together. The container (14) can be fitted with water jets to cut through the material, and a mixing system. In the direction of material movement, a sorting stage is after the container (14) to separate light matter, followed by an incinerator and especially a fluidized bed incinerator.
Patent DE-10113253-A1 (DE)
Title: Photonic crystal structure used in data transmission devices comprises a first layer having a first group of partial layers with different refractive indices, and a second layer covering the first layer
Inventor: LEHMANN VOLKER
IPC: G02F1/01
Filed: 2001-03-19
Abstract: Photonic crystal structure comprises: a first layer having a first group (102) of partial layers with different refractive indices; and a second layer covering the first layer. The second layer is structured as a two dimensional photonic crystal.  An Independent claim is also included for a process for the production of a photonic crystal structure.  Preferred Features: A third layer having a second group (108) of partial layers with different refractive indices is arranged over the second layer. The first group of partial layers has several alternating series of second partial layers. A metalizing layer (105) is arranged between the first layer and the second layer.
Patent DE-10114174-A1 (DE)
Title: Mehrfunktionstastatur
Inventor: KANG GYU-HWAN
IPC: H04M11/04
Filed: 2001-03-23
Abstract: Eine erfindungsgemäße Mehrfunktionstastatur umfaßt eine Computerlautsprecher-Schalteinheit zur Einstellung eines Tonpegels und zur Ausführung eines Computer-Lautsprecher/Kopfhörer-Betriebsartumschaltvorgangs, eine Audio-Eingabe/Ausgabeeinheit mit Audio-Eingabe- und Ausgabeanschlüssen zum Eingeben und Ausgeben von Audiosignalen, eine Aufzeichnungseinheit vom Halbleitertyp mit einer Aufzeichnungstaste zur Ausführung eines Aufzeichnungsvorgangs, während diese vom Benutzer gedrückt ist, und eine Wiedergabetaste zur Ausführung eines Abspiel- oder Wiedergabevorgangs, wenn sie vom Benutzer durch einmaliges Drücken gedrückt worden ist, eine Telefoneinheit zum Ausführen einer direkten Unterhaltung mit einem durch Ruf verbundenen Teilnehmer und zur Ausführung einer Internet-Telefonfunktion, Telefonfunktion, Nebenstellenvermittlungsfunktion, Wahlwiederholungsfunktion, Stummschaltungsfunktion, Schalt- oder Gabel- bzw. Hakenfunktion, Blinkfunktion, Kopfhörerfunktion, Lautsprechertelefonfunktion und Gesprächsaufzeichnungsfunktion, und eine Einbruchalarmeinheit mit einem PIR-Sensor zum Abtasten der Körpertemperatur einer unbefugten Person, einen Türöffnungssensor, einen LPG/NLG-Sensor und einen Feuersensor. Die Einbruchalarmeinheit mit der Multifunktionstastatur besteht aus internen bzw. externen Vorrichtungen des eigenen Entwicklers.
Patent DE-10118251-A1 (DE)
Title: Reactor, for electrostatically oscillating atomic cores, comprises negative, high voltage mesh or lamella sections
Inventor: HORA HEINRICH
IPC: H05H3/04
Filed: 2001-04-11
Abstract: A reactor for electrostatically oscillating the cores of atoms comprises negative, high voltage mesh or lamella sections. In addition to, or instead of forming ions by discharge, active ionization is achieved using electromagnetic or radioactive radiation. ionization occurs through a glass wall using a radiofrequency or microwave source.
Patent DE-10122646-A1 (DE)
Title: Universal cover support frame for manhole covers has collar with bearing ring, support part, and cover holder
Inventor: GULDNER MARKUS
IPC: E02D29/14
Filed: 2001-05-10
Abstract: The frame has a collar part with a hollow-cylindrical jacket (5), and a ring-shaped support (7) on the inside of the jacket with a shoulder (8) to support a bearing ring (9). The bearing ring has a bearing surface (16) on the bottom and a top support surface (15). A support part is formed on the outside of the jacket. The cover holder (1) of the frame is supported with its underside (14) on the support surface of the bearing ring. The collar part is of plastic, or plastic-type materials and/or cast iron. The bearing ring is of elastic material, cast iron and/or concrete.
Patent DE-10124995-A1 (DE)
Title: Motor vehicle's cockpit modular assembly procedure entails dividing dashboard and peripheral units into number of sub-assemblies, whereby each sub-assembly has corresponding main unit
Inventor: SHIKATA KAZUSHI
IPC: B60K37/00
Filed: 2001-05-22
Abstract: The motor vehicle's cockpit modular assembly procedure for the assembly of a dashboard and peripheral units into a single assembly entails dividing the dashboard and peripheral units into a number of sub-assemblies(10-14), whereby each sub-assembly has a corresponding main unit. Each sub-assembly is then arranged into a unit before assembly of the sub-assemblies into the main module. At least one of the sub-assemblies is completely electrically connected.
Patent DE-10125772-A1 (DE)
Inventor: THOMS MICHAEL
IPC: G03B15/00
Filed: 2001-05-26
Abstract: According to the invention, the lens system(4) of a dental or endoscopic camera is designed in the form of a non-telecentric lens in which the field stop (B*) or an image (B) thereof is located in the region of the lens arrangement (34) on the converter side of said lens system.
Patent DE-10127784-A1 (DE)
Title: Planar commutator e.g. for fuel pump motor, has metal baseplates with holes receiving protrusions of commutator segments
Inventor: HARA YUSUKE
IPC: H01R43/06
Filed: 2001-06-07
Abstract: Each commutator segment has a protrusion (13) extending from a base section. A resin hub (3) is arranged in contact with the base section. A number of metal baseplates (2) have respective engagement holes (4) in which the protrusions of the commutator segments lie, and connection sections (23) extending along the periphery of the hub. A powder receptacle (15) is formed at the foot of each protrusion.  Independent claims are also included for: (a) a planar commutator, (b) a method of manufacturing a planar commutator
Patent DE-10131432-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Navigation eines Fahrzeugs
Inventor: HOELING HOLGER
IPC: G01C21/36
Filed: 2001-06-29
Abstract: Es wird ein Navigationsverfahren für Fahrzeuge vorgeschlagen, das dazu dient, die Vor- und Nachteile von alternativen Fahrtrouten bei Verkehrsstörungen besser abschätzen zu können. Bei dem Verfahren werden einem Fahrer die Vor- und Nachteile neuer, alternativer Fahrtrouten gegenüber einer zuvor berechneten Fahrtroute angezeigt. Auf dieser Basis kann ein Fahrer nun entscheiden, ob er die alternative Fahrtroute wählen möchte.
Patent DE-10135643-A1 (DE)
Title: Fuel supply device for IC engines of motor vehicles has raw fuel tank and hydrogen generator for endothermic conversion of fuel into hydrogen-rich fuel gas
Inventor: BENZ UWE
IPC: F02B51/02
Filed: 2001-07-21
Abstract: The device has a tank (1) for raw fuel, a hydrogen generator (3) for endothermic conversion of the fuel into hydrogen-rich fuel gas, and a fuel dosing device (4) located in the educt feed line (2). A gas feed line (6) connects hydrogen generator and IC engine (5), and an exhaust line (8) contains an exhaust gas cleaner (9). A fuel gas bypass line (10) connects the gas feed line to the exhaust line, and contains a valve unit (16) for at least temporary supply of fuel gas to the exhaust gas cleaner. The hydrogen generator is in heat-transmitting contact with the exhaust line. The engine is connected to the fuel tank via an educt feed line, for direct supply of liquid fuel.
Patent DE-10137828-A1 (DE)
Inventor: KREUTER PETER
IPC: F02B29/08
Filed: 2001-08-02
Abstract: The auxiliary control valve has a section (32) of the air intake channel widened out in the flow direction for providing a valve seat (50), with an annular flow cross-section (40) defined between the widened section and a flow body (36) arranged coaxially within it. The flow body incorporates a valve element (46) coaxial to the flow direction, providing part of the surface of the flow body in the open position and sealed against the valve seat in the closed position.
Patent DE-10142615-A1 (DE)
Inventor: LUCKE OLAF
IPC: H01L23/373
Filed: 2001-08-31
Abstract: The invention relates to a power electronics component that comprises a planar ceramics substrate (2) on whose one face conductor tracks (6), applied in thick-film technique, are disposed for electrically connecting electrical power components (7) of a circuit that are also disposed on the ceramics substrate (2). The ceramics substrate (2), with its other face, is brazed onto a metal support element (1) that serves as a heat spreader. The support element (1) is linked with a thermoconducting housing part (9) of a housing that accommodates the support element (1) in a thermoconductive manner. On the face of the support element (1) facing away from the ceramics substrate (2), approximately opposite the ceramics substrate (2), a second ceramics substrate (4) is brazed onto the ceramics substrate (2) that carries the circuit and has approximately the same dimensions.
Patent DE-10144299-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HORN MATTHIAS
IPC: B60T8/17
Filed: 2001-09-10
Abstract: According to the invention, the driving stability of a utility vehicle combination, which is comprised of a towing vehicle and of a towed vehicle, is monitored ( 3 - 5 ) when the towed vehicle is braked. In the event of an unstable driving state, the vehicle combination is stabilized by effecting a cyclic or clocked reduction of the towed vehicle brake pressure ( 6 ).
Patent DE-10144708-A1 (DE)
Title: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beuteln aus Kunststoffolie
Inventor: MEYER ARMIN
IPC: B31B50/64
Filed: 2001-09-11
Abstract: Zur Herstellung von Beuteln aus Kunststofffolie sind Verfahren bekannt, bei denen zur Bildung von doppellagigen Vorder- und Rückwänden vier Bahnlagen übereinander liegend verarbeitet werden, aus denen durch Querschweißung unter Bildung der Seitennähte (3) die Beutel gebildet werden. An einer Längsseite der Bahnlagen wird im Bereich der Beutelöffnungen (7) zwischen den beiden Lagen der Vorder- und Rückwand jeweils ein Zugband (9) eingelegt. Danach werden jeweils die beiden Bahnlagen der Vorderwand und der Rückwand durch Längsschweißen miteinander verbunden. DOLLAR A Nach der Erfindung werden die vier Bahnlagen von zwei jeweils an einer Längsseite offenen und an der anderen Längsseite gefalteten Halbschläuchen (1, 2) gebildet, die so übereinander gelegt werden, dass sich ihre Faltung jeweils an derselben Längsseite befindet. Die beiden Halbschläuche (1, 2) werden an ihrer gefalteten Längsseite mit einer Längsschweißnaht (6) miteinander verbunden.
Patent DE-10147054-A1 (DE)
Title: Multiplane circuit board has planes connected via adhesive film with perpendicular inclusions made of conductive material
Inventor: KATZIER HELMUT
IPC: H05K3/32
Filed: 2001-09-25
Abstract: At least two planes of the circuit board are connected by means of adhesive film. The adhesive film has inclusions made of conductive material, aligned perpendicular to the adhesive foil. The inclusions extend to the edges of the film, on both sides. Electrical contacts are created between the two planes, perpendicular to the film.
Patent DE-10152488-A1 (DE)
Title: Drive device for vehicle, especially diesel electric drive with converter gearbox unit, has revolution rate/torque transfer, conversion device between drive motor, drive wheels or axle drive
Inventor: MUELLER ROBERT
IPC: B60W20/00
Filed: 2001-10-24
Abstract: The device has a revolution rate/torque transfer and conversion device arranged between an electric drive motor and the driven wheels or axle drive in the form of a converter gearbox unit with power branching containing at least one hydrodynamic revolution rate/torque converter in a first arm of a power branch.  The device has an internal combustion engine (2), an electrical machine (3) that can be operated as a generator in traction mode and an electric drive motor (4) for at least indirect coupling to an axle drive (7) and/or the driven wheels (5,6). A revolution rate/torque transfer and conversion device is arranged between the drive motor and driven wheels or axle drive in the form of a converter gearbox unit (15) with power branching containing at least one hydrodynamic revolution rate/torque converter (16) in a first arm of the power branch (19). Independent claims are also included for the following: a method of increasing the torque transferred to the axles of a non-railway vehicle.
Patent DE-10161205-A1 (DE)
Title: Vehicle drive train has closed coupling bell, inside which friction coupling is engageable and disengageable by central control
Inventor: BEITLER HUBERT
IPC: F16D25/12
Filed: 2001-12-13
Abstract: The vehicle drive train has a closed coupling bell (1), inside which a friction coupling (3) is engageable and disengageable by a central control (2). A flow wall (60) is arranged within the coupling bell. The flow wall has a central recess, inside which the central control (2) is arranged. The flow wall on its outer periphery has ribs (61a,61b), which are fixed to a housing wall of the coupling bell.  An axially displaceable component of the central control is supportable on a friction coupling by means of a disengagement bearing. A bearing ring of the disengagement bearing has guide plates. The housing wall of the coupling bell on the inside is subjected to a surface-enlarging measure.
Patent DE-10162196-A1 (DE)
Title: Positions- und Abnormitätserfassungsvorrichtung
Inventor: FUJIMOTO CHIAKI
IPC: H02P6/17
Filed: 2001-12-18
Abstract: Eine Positionserfassungsvorrichtung schließt ein: einen Positionssensor 10, der ein Anregungssignal mit einer gegebenen Perioden-Wellenform eingibt und ein erstes Amplituden-modifiziertes Signal, das gemäß einer erfassten Position aus einer ersten Ausgabe-Wicklung induziert wird, und ein zweites Amplituden-modifiziertes Signal ausgibt, das gemäß einer erfassten Position aus einer zweiten Ausgabe-Wicklung induziert wird; einen ersten Phasenverschiebungs-Schaltkreis 23 zur elektrischen Phasenverschiebung des ersten Amplituden-modifizierten Signals um einen gegebenen Winkel; einen zweiten Phasenverschiebungs-Schaltkreis 24 zur elektrischen Phasenverschiebung des zweiten Amplituden-modifizierten Signals um einen gegebenen Winkel; Umwandlungselemente 15, 16 zur Umwandlung des aus dem ersten Phasenverschiebungs-Schaltkreis 24 ausgegebenen Signals und des aus dem zweiten Phasenverschiebungs-Schaltkreis 24 ausgegebenen Signals in ein Phasen-moduliertes Signal und Berechnungselemente 17 bis 22 zum Erhalt einer erfassten Position auf der Basis der Phase des aus den Umwandlungselementen 15, 16 ausgegebenen Phasen-modulierten Signals.
Patent DE-10163824-A1 (DE)
Inventor: ARTMANN JENS
IPC: F01L9/10
Filed: 2001-12-22
Abstract: A slave unit (1), on a fluid-operated variable valve drive on an internal combustion engine, comprising a housing (4) built into a recess (2) in a cylinder head (3), in the bore (5) of which runs an axially-displaceable slave piston (6), which co-operates at a first front face (7) with at least one gas exchange valve, the second front face (8) of which defines one end of a pressure volume (9) for the fluid running in the direction of the base (10) of the housing (4), furthest from the gas exchange valve, is disclosed. An overflow (11) for the fluid connecting the pressure volume (9) with a pressure chamber (12) runs in the region of the base (10) and drain gaps (15), for braking the speed of contact of the valve, are provided between the pressure volume (9) and the pressure chamber (12). According to the invention, the drain gaps (15) are embodied so as to act in two or more stages, whereby at least one stage (20, 26) is embodied as a stop or is stop-like. A damping of the contact speed for the valve is thus achieved on  stroke reduction  which is as far as possible independent of viscosity. The invention further relates to suitable embodiments of the multi-stage leakage gaps (15).
Patent DE-10164726-A1 (DE)
Title: Functional diagnosis of at least one charge movement element in an IC engine, involves comparing engine running parameter with desired value to detect possible deviation
Inventor: LIETZ OLAF
IPC: F02D41/00
Filed: 2001-03-23
Abstract: The method involves generating a charge movement by the movement element(s), setting at least one ignition angle to produce a resulting engine running behavior, determining a characteristic running behavior parameter and comparing the determined parameter with a desired value in order to detect a possible deviation. Independent claims are also included for the following: an engine controller for implementing the method manually or automatically.
Patent DE-10200928-A1 (DE)
Title: Organische Dispersionen von oberflächenmodifizierten Nanopartikeln, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
Inventor: BAUMGART HUBERT
IPC: C09J135/06
Filed: 2002-01-12
Abstract: Organischen Dispersionen von oberflächenmodifizierten Nanopartikeln, herstellbar, indem man DOLLAR A (1) eine Mischung, enthaltend DOLLAR A (A) Nanopartikel, DOLLAR A (B) ein Amphiphil und DOLLAR A (C) eine Verbindung mit mindestens zwei mit aktinischer Strahlung Gruppen, DOLLAR A einer starken Scherung unterwirft, wonach man die Mischung (1) DOLLAR A (2) zusammen mit einer Mischung, enthaltend DOLLAR A (D) eine Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel I: DOLLAR A (S¶o¶L-)¶m¶M(R)¶n¶(H)¶p¶ (II), DOLLAR A worin die Indizes und die Variablen die folgende Bedeutung haben: DOLLAR A S reaktive funktionelle Gruppe; DOLLAR A L mindestens zweibindige verknüpfende Gruppe; DOLLAR A H hydrolysierbare Gruppe oder hydrolysierbares Atom; DOLLAR A M zwei- bis sechswertiges Hauptgruppen- und Nebengruppen-Metall; DOLLAR A R organische Gruppe; DOLLAR A o ganze Zahl von 1 bis 5; DOLLAR A m+n+p ganze Zahl von 2 bis 6; DOLLAR A p ganze Zahl von 1 bis 6 DOLLAR A m und n Null oder ganze Zahl von 1 bis 5; und DOLLAR A (E) Wasser DOLLAR A einer schwachen Scherung unterwirft; Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung.
Patent DE-10202199-A1 (DE)
Title: Hochspannungsoperationsverstärker
Inventor: POTUCEK RUDOLF KAREL
IPC: H03F3/08
Filed: 2002-01-22
Abstract: Es wird ein hochspannungsfähiger Operationsverstärker vorgeschlagen, bei dem eine optische Strecke den Differenzverstärker und die Endstufe trennt und so der Übergang zwischen dem Differenzverstärker und der Hochspannungsendstufe in einem einzigen Schritt ermöglicht wird. Ein Power-MOSFET Transistor, der als Stromquelle verschaltet ist, hat statt eines Widerstandes einen Photowiderstand im Source, der durch eine LED-Diode angesteuerte wird. Zusammen mit einem Arbeitswiderstand in Drain entsteht eine Endstufe, die annähernd die Eigenschaften einer Klasse A Endstufe besitzt (weiter Klasse AI). In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist eine annähernd Klasse C Endstufe gebildet, wenn bei der vorstehenden Schaltungsanordnung ein zu dem genannten Transistor komplementärer Transistor den Arbeitswiderstand ersetzt (weiter Klasse CI).
Patent DE-10206597-A1 (DE)
Title: Hardenable copper alloy used as a material for blocks for the sides of strip casting mills contains alloying additions of cobalt, beryllium, zirconium, and magnesium and/or iron
Inventor: HELMENKAMP THOMAS
IPC: C22F1/08
Filed: 2002-02-15
Abstract: Hardenable copper alloy comprises (in wt.%) 1.2-2.7 cobalt, 0.3-0.7 beryllium, 0.01-0.5 zirconium, 0.005-0.2 magnesium and/or iron, optionally up to maximum 0.15 niobium, tantalum, vanadium, hafnium, chromium, manganese, titanium and/or cerium, and a balance of copper.  Preferred Features: The copper alloy contains (in wt.%) 1.8-2.4 cobalt, 0.45-0.65 beryllium, 0.15-0.3 zirconium, up to 0.05 magnesium, up to 0.1 iron and a balance of copper. Up to 80% of the cobalt content is replaced by nickel.
Patent DE-10208280-A1 (DE)
Inventor: HENNIGE VOLKER
IPC: H01M50/494
Filed: 2002-02-26
Abstract: The invention relates to membranes and a method for the production thereof. The inventive membranes are characterised in that they comprise a flat flexible substrate provided with a plurality of openings and a coating arranged on the inside and outside of said substrate. The material of the substrate is selected from non-woven made of polymer fibres having a porosity of more than 50 % and the coating is a porous, ceramic coating. Preferably, the substrate has a thickness of between 10 - 200 ñm. Said membranes have a visibly higher flow than traditional membranes. The membranes can be used as separators for batteries or as microfiltration membranes.
Patent DE-10211284-A1 (DE)
Title: Bus system e.g. for communication system in vehicle, has fault tolerance scaled in dependence on number of subscribers connected simultaneously to both data busses of data bus system
Inventor: FUEHRER THOMAS
IPC: G06F13/42
Filed: 2002-03-14
Abstract: The bus system has at least 2 TTCAN data busses (B1,B2), each connected to a different set of subscribers (101,102; 105), with further gateway subscribers (100) connected to both data busses, for providing a coupling between them, the fault tolerance for the bus system scaled in dependence on the number of subscribers connected simultaneously to both data busses.