baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0123952-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NEUHAUSER HANS JOCHEM DR
IPC: C23C4/08
Filed: 1984-04-04
Abstract: Verschleißfeste Beschichtungen von auf reibenden Verschleiß ausgesetzten Maschinenteilen, wie insbesondere Laufflächen von Kolbenringen, bestehen aus mehreren, bevorzugt 5-10 übereinanderliegenden thermischen Spritzschichten unterschiedlicher Zusammensetzung und/oder Struktur. Insbesondere dann, wenn die einzelnen Spritzschichtlagen qualitativ die gleiche Zusammensetzung, quantitativ aber eine unterschiedliche Zusammensetzung besitzen, sind die Beschichtungen optimal den Belastungsverhältnissen angepaßt. Sie besitzen vor allem eine optimale Haftung am Substrat beziehungsweise eine optimale Schichteigenfestigkeit, so daß die Beschichtungen ausbruchsicher sind. Im Bereich der Oberfläche ist die Beschichtung zugleich verschleißfest und brandspursicher; sie besitzt Poren zur Aufnahme von Schmiermitteln und eine gute Eigenschmierung für den Notfall.
Patent EP-0129657-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DUERR MANFRED DIPL-ING
IPC: F27D15/02
Filed: 1984-04-13
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen Rostkühler, der senkrecht zum Drehrohrofen angeordnet ist, wobei die vertikale Längsmittelebene des Kühlers von der Stirnseite des Drehrofens einen Abstand zwischen 10 und 150 cm aufweist und in der unterhalb des Drehrofen-Gutaustrags-bereiches liegenden Zone des Rostkühlers pro Flächeneinheit mehr feststehende und mehr unbelüftete Rostplatten als in den seitlich angrenzenden Zonen des Gutaufgabeendes und im übrigen Bereich des Kühlers vorhanden sind. Dadurch wird ein guter Schutz der Rostplatten des Gutaufgabeendes sowie eine gleichmäßige Verteilung des Gutes über die ganze Kühlerbreite mittels eines in Bewegung befindlichen Schüttkegels erreicht.
Patent EP-0123270-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KURZ JOSEF
IPC: B65H16/02
Filed: 1984-04-18
Abstract: Es wird ein Rollenhalter mit einer Grundplatte (2) einem Aufhängebügel (4) und einem Bremsbügel (6) beschrieben, wobei die beiden Bügel (4, 6) im wesentlichen U-förmig ausgeführt und mit je einem verkürzten Schenkel an der einen Seite der Grundplatte (2) dergestalt schwenkbar in axialer Ausrichtung gelagert sind, daß die beiden offenen Seiten der Bügel (4, 6) in entgegengesetzte Richtungen weisen. Auf den inneren freien Schenkel (12) des Aufhängebügels (4) kann z.B. eine Papierrolle (14) aufgeschoben werden, auf deren Oberfläche der freie Schenkel (16) des Bremsbügels (6) aufliegt. Die Papierbahn (20) wird über den Schenkel (16) geführt, der beim Abreißen der Papierbahn (20) stärker gegen die Oberfläche der Papierrolle (14) gepreßt wird und die Bremswirkung erhöht. Der Rollenhalter gemäß der Erfindung weist bei einfachster Montage keine verlierbaren Teile auf, und die Lagerungsstellen sind im montierten Zustand nicht sichtbar. An den beiden Bügeln (4, 6) vorgesehene Rasten ermöglichen die Bestückung des Rollenhalters mit einer Hand.
Patent EP-0142708-A2 (EP)
Title: Diesel engine
Inventor: ISHIDA SHIRO
IPC: F02B3/06
Filed: 1984-10-16
Abstract: A diesel engine has a cylinder head, an auxiliary combustion chamber defined in the cylinder head, an atomization passage communicating with the auxiliary combustion chamber, and a fuel injection nozzle means mounted in the cylinder head and having a primary injection port opening into the auxiliary combustion chamber and a secondary injection port opening toward an inner wall surface of the atomization passage. When the diesel engine is under a low load, fuel is injected from the secondary injection port toward the inner wall surface of the atomization passage while fuel is prevented from being injected from the primary injection port, for thereby causing fuel to flow along an inner wall surface of the auxiliary combustion chamber, which is positioned downstream in the direction in which a swirl flows.
Patent EP-0136056-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DAYKIN KEVIN JOHN BOLBERRY HOU
IPC: B62B7/08
Filed: 1984-08-21
Abstract: First and second moulded plastic structural components, respectively comprising a back rest portion (1) with integral front legs (3, 3) and a seat portion (2) with integral rear legs (4, 4), are connected for pivotal movement about a first horizontal axis (7) with the second structural component (2 and 4, 4) disposed between the front legs (3, 3) of the second structural component (2, 4 and 4). An inverted 'U'-shaped handle member (5 and 6, 6) has a cross-piece (5) and two side shafts (6, 6) respectively connected to opposite sides of the back rest member (2) for pivotal movement about a second parallel horizontal axis (8). Links (11) extend respectively between the rear legs (3, 3) and the side shafts (6, 6) for pivotal movement about third and fourth parallel horizontal axes (12 and 13). Stops (9) formed integrally in the sides of the back rest portion (1) and releasable hooks (10) are provided for holding the side shafts (6, 6) in a first position in which they extend away from the front legs (3). The links (11) cause the push chair to collapse when the side shafts (6, 6) are folded from their first position to a second position in which the front legs (3, 3) and the side shafts (6, 6) lie along opposite sides of the rear legs (4, 4).
Patent EP-0117827-A2 (EP)
Title: Convertible chair
Inventor: DECONINCK DIDIER
IPC: A47C13/00
Filed: 1984-02-24
Abstract: 1. An adjustable chair formed by two rigid frameworks that intersect and overlap, one of them (1) forming the front legs (5) and the back rest, and the other (2) the rear legs and a seating surface divided into two successive adjacent areas (13, 14) of which the first (13) is always situated in front of the second (14) and in front of the back rest and forms the seating surface in the "seat" position and the leg rest in the "reclining chair" position, and the second (14) forms the seating surface in the "reclining chair" position, characterized in that the second seating surface (14) comprises an elongated groove (17) that extends pratically along the whole of its length, that is traversed by a peg (7) carried by framework (1) that forms the back rest and the front legs and presents at least two recesses (19, 21), the first of which (19) is situated in the front portion of the groove (17) and receives the peg (7) when the seat is in the "chair" or "armchair" position, and the second (21) of which is situated in the rear portion of the groove (17) and receives the peg (7) when the seat is in the "reclining chair" position.
Patent EP-0154884-A2 (EP)
Inventor: DATTAGUPTA NANIBHUSHAN
IPC: C07K1/113
Filed: 1985-02-27
Abstract: @ A protein is covalently coupled to at least one end of a nucleic acid which carries several labels. In an assay the protein will specifically recognize some component of a test system; in an immunoassay the protein can be Protein A which will recognize the Fc portion of IgG which is bound to an unknown antigen if present in the test sample.
Patent EP-0161493-A2 (EP)
Inventor: AMERICA WILLIAM G
IPC: G01N30/56
Filed: 1985-04-12
Abstract: A liquid chromatography column assembly includes a separation column having stationary phase retaining frits is positioned within a housing adapted to accept conventional column termination fittings. The assembly includes a sealed cylindrical cavity to ensure radial distribution of the incoming fluid across the cross-section of the column.
Patent EP-0161624-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MORITA AKIYOSHI
IPC: C21D5/00
Filed: 1985-05-07
Abstract: A method of producing a cast iron camshaft (1) comprising the steps of applying a high-density energy source, such as a TIG arc (3), a laser beam, and an electron beam over the entire sliding surface of a cam (2) to melt the surface portion and cooling the cam by dissipating the localized heat through the camshaft itself so as to form a double structure hardened layer (7) consisting of a chilled layer (8) having a large amount of cementite and a hardened layer (9) of martensite. This method omits the preheating of the camshaft prior to the high-density energy irradiation.
Patent EP-0167940-A2 (EP)
Inventor: KAPPLER GERHARD WILHELM
IPC: G05D11/13
Filed: 1985-06-28
Abstract: Sei einem Verfahren zur Steuerung der Schaumdichte in aus Flüssigkeit und Gaszusatz aufgeschäumten Produkten werden die Dichte des Schaumes und der Überdruck in der Förderleitung des Schaumes gleichzeitig gemessen, in einer Auswerteschaltung korreliert und daraus die freie Schaumdichte, also die Dichte des abgegebenen Schaums unter atmosphärischem Druck, berechnet. Dieser Rechenwert wird mit dem Soll-Wert der freien Schaumdichte verglichen, und bei Abweichungen wird das Vernältnis der Fördermengen von Flüssigkeir und Gas geändert. Durch dieses Verfahren können die relativen Dichteschwankungen des abgegebenen Schaumes auf Werte in der Größenordnung von 1% reduziert werden.
Patent EP-0184683-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ENGEL RICHARD DR
IPC: C09D11/037
Filed: 1985-11-14
Abstract: 1. A process for the production of liquid to paste-form carbon black preparations by dispersion of a liquid-containing premix, characterized in that the carbon black and the other solids of the formulation are premixed at low intensity in an intensive mixer and the liquid components are partially added with increasing mixing intensity until a free-flowing, dry-feeling homogeneous and already kneadable mixture is formed, the premix obtained is continuously added to a screw kneader in which the rest of the liquid components IS added at several points along its dispersion zone in quantities which enable optimal shear forces to be developed in each section of this zone.
Patent EP-0191175-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHRISTIANSEN ROBERT ARNOLD
IPC: H01R12/61
Filed: 1985-12-10
Abstract: Flexible flat ribbon cables (10, 12) with a polyester binder silver particle conductive ink (26) deposited on a heat bondable substrate (11, 13) are bonded to each other by applying ultrasonic energy to the cables (10, 12). The conductors (26) are bonded to form connections and are prevented from being deformed laterally to bridge to adjacent conductors due to preferential substrate bonding between adjacent conductors (26). Both apparatus for and the method of preferential substrate bonding are disclosed.
Patent EP-0188050-A2 (EP)
Inventor: YAMANOBE TAKASHI
IPC: C12N9/24
Filed: 1985-04-10
Abstract: A method for the saccharification of a cellulosic material comprises the steps of culturing a microorganism of Acremonium cellulolyticus in a medium containing carbon sources and nitrogen sources, collecting a cellulolytic enzyme from the resultant culture broth, and causing the cellulolytic enzyme to act on the cellulosic material.
Patent EP-0179637-A2 (EP)
Inventor: CHUCK-MIN HO BENEDICT
IPC: B41J7/48
Filed: 1985-10-21
Abstract: A movable member (11) is positioned to a desired fine position after a coarse position is reacted. As applied to a typewheal (11) positioning system, in a "learn" mode standard coarse and fine position information is transferred from a ROM (25) to an EAROM (43). A character key of a keyboard (45) is operated to print the character. If the printed character quality is unsatisfactory, the keyboard is utilized to enter correction signals to alter the position information in the EAROM (43) until satisfactory quality is achieved. This operation is repeated for each character. The system utilizes an optical encoder (59) which produces a pair of phased sinusoidal signals (0A, ØS) which are utilized to effect fine position control after a coarse position has been reached. In the "operate" mode, the corrected stored position information is utilized to control character printing.
Patent EP-0186308-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOKI TSUNEO
IPC: C08J9/14
Filed: 1985-11-21
Abstract: An expandable polyetherimide composition comprising (A) polyetherimide and (B) a blowing agent containing in the said agent at least 10% by weight of a volatile organic foaming component having a solubility parameter [δ<sub>c</sub>] satisfying the following equationwherein bp is the solubility parameter of the polyetherimide. a dielectric constant of not less than 15, and a boiling point at normal pressure of not highter than 80°C; and a foam material obtained therefrom.
Patent EP-0192091-A2 (EP)
Inventor: ENDO AKIRA
IPC: C07F9/117
Filed: 1986-01-29
Abstract: A metal salt of an organic phosphate, having good stability and cholesterol-lowering activity, is produced by reacting a known compound  <IMAGE>  wherein R4 and R5 are hydrogen or methyl, with a reaction agent such as metal hydroxide.
Patent EP-0199063-A2 (EP)
Inventor: FASS EBERHARD
IPC: B65G47/26
Filed: 1986-03-13
Abstract: An apparatus, for example for the accumulating conveyance of materials, has a valve arrangement of switching elements consisting of a 3/2-way valve, an OR-valve and a vent valve for controlling the drive and the feedback between adjacent drive regions, the 3/2-way valve being designed with a connection for a compressed-air source. Arranged inside the housing (86) is a slide (88) which is brought into its initial position via a spring (90). By means of the arrangement according to the invention of the valve elements, the connection pieces (108, 110) for a compressed-air supply line, the connection piece (98) for the feedback line, the connections or connection pieces for the OR-valve and a connection piece (134) for the line leading to the lifting device of the controlled conveyor section are arranged in parallel and next to one another, so that the laying of the compressed-air lines becomes simple and easy to understand. The sealing between the housing (86) and slide (88) takes the form of static gaskets. The compact design of the various valve units in one housing makes it possible to do away with the provision of external connecting lines. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0204338-A2 (EP)
Title: Spring drive device
Inventor: ORII MAKOTO
IPC: A63H29/02
Filed: 1986-06-05
Abstract: A spring drive device in which a spring holder, a rotor and an output gear are all loosely mounted on a shaft. The spring holder is prevented from rotating and holds one end of a coil spring, the other end of which is held by the output gear. The rotor rotates together with the output gear but is limited in the angle through which it can rotate. The coil spring can be wound and thereafter provide motive power to the output gear.
Patent EP-0207391-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GRAU WERNER DR
IPC: G11B5/72
Filed: 1986-06-19
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von magnetischen Aufzeichnungsträgern, bestehend aus einem nichtmagnetischen Trägermaterial und einer darauf aufgebrachten magnetischen Speicherschicht, mit verbesserten Dauerlaufeigenschaften durch Auftragen einer Dispersion von anorganischen Teilchen in einem Lösungsmittel auf die Speicherschicht und Entfernen des Lösungsmittels.
Patent EP-0212247-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MEHNERT WALTER DR DIPL-ING
IPC: H04Q9/00
Filed: 1986-07-14
Abstract: Die Meßeinheiten (5) einer Meßanordnung sind zu Gruppen (16 bis 22) mit jeweils einer Anwähleinheit (25) zusammengefaßt. Ein Kabel (1) in das die Meß- und Anwähleinheiten integriert sind, verbindet diese miteinander und mit einer Zentrale (2), die durch Aussenden von Adressensignalen die Anwähleinheiten einzeln aktiviert, so daß diese die Meßeinheiten ihrer Gruppe für den Empfang von Meßeinheiten-Adressensignalen der Zentrale vorbereiten. Die Adressensignale bestehen jeweils aus Impulsfolgen, die von programmierten Empfangsschaltungen dekodiert werden. Die Impulse für die Meßeinheiten unterscheiden sich von den Impulsen für die Anwähleinheiten durch ihre zeitliche Länge. Als Meßfühler (10) werden Stromquellen verwendet, die bei Anwahl ihrer Meßstelle an eine Spannungsversorgung angeschlossen werden und daraufhin in eine zur Zentrale führende Meßleitungsader (7) des Kabels einen mit der zu messenden Größe veränderlichen Meßstrom einprägen. Die Meß- und Anwähleinheiten umfassen Strombegrenzungs- und Pufferschaltungen (32), die Kurzschlußströme begrenzen und die Strombelastung des Kabels vergleichmäßigen. Signalformerschaltungen (30) in den Anwähleinheiten bereiten die Impulse auf und speisen sie in die nächsten Leitungsabschnitte ein.
Patent EP-0206487-A2 (EP)
Inventor: GREGOIRE GABRIEL
IPC: F16D66/02
Filed: 1986-05-09
Abstract: A sliding-caliper disc brake assembly (10) includes an H-shaped anti-rattle spring (38) for a brake backing plate (16) that is movable directly by a brake apply piston (24), and an electrical lining wear indicator (52) comprising a mounting portion (54) moulded from electrically insulating plastics material with an embedded loop of electrical contact wire - (56) is fastened on to a central region (40) of the anti-rattle spring; with a leg (58) of the mounting portion extending into a recess (76) formed in a layer of friction material (14) carried by the brake backing plate. 
     The mounting block is formed with an internal recess (62), a pair of lateral locating arms (70) and a snap-over detent tongue (66), for co-operation with the anti-rattle spring to ensure secure retention of the mounting portion in position on the spring.
Patent EP-0206496-A2 (EP)
Inventor: THORNTON ROBERT L
IPC: H01S5/00
Filed: 1986-05-14
Abstract: @ A phased array semiconductor laser provides fundamental or preferred first supermode operation wherein laser fabrication is carried out via a single, continuous fabricating process followed by impurity-induced disordering (IID). Fundamental supermode selection is accomplished by providing a multiquantum well superlattice as a cladding layer in the phased array laser structure in combination with the conventional single semiconductor cladding- layer, which is followed by spatially-disposed impurity-induced disordering regions extending through the superlattice to form spatial regions capable of providing higher gain compared with adjacent regions without inpurity induced disordering contain unspoiled superiattice regions that provide higher real index waveguiding compared with the adjacent disordered regions with the diffusions in the disordered regions have higher conductivity properties compared with the remaining ordered regions and are, therefore, more efficiently pumped electrically. As a result, disordered regions form alternating higher gain regions offset between regions of nondisordered waveguide regions having higher real index waveguiding properties but lower gain properties, thereby fulfilling the conditions necessary to provide fundamental or preferred first supermode operation.
Patent EP-0213928-A2 (EP)
Inventor: NAGAI KIYOSHI
IPC: G12B11/00
Filed: 1986-08-27
Abstract: In an illuminating device comprising an incandescent lamp and a transparent casing which encases said lamp, the improvement wherein a wall portion of said casing surrounding the side portion of the lamp functions as a filterfor essentially absorbing a light of a radiation spectrum in the region of longer than 650 nm from a light emitted by the incandescent lamp. Said wall portion can be made alternatively to absorb a light of a radiation spectrum in the region of longer than 600 nm under the condition that the transmission of light at 650 nm is defined to a level of 1 x10 -4  to 5% and average transmission of light in the region 700 - 800 nm is defined to a level of lower than 2x10 -5 %.
Patent EP-0214820-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OHTA TOSHIRO C O PATENT DIVISI
IPC: G11B25/10
Filed: 1986-08-29
Abstract: A magnetic tape cartridge (10) compatible with a disc-drive comprises a cartridge casing defining a thin space (14, 16), a pair of tape reels (26, 28) onto which a magnetic tape (12) is wound, and means (64) for defining a path for the magnetic tape (12) along which a portion of the magnetic tape (12) is exposed at a location (36) at which data can be transferred between the magnetic tape (12) and the disc-drive head. The tape reels (26, 28) are associated with a drive mechanism for selectively driving one of the tape reels (26, 28) for driving the magnetic tape (12) between the tape reels (26, 28). The drive mechanism includes a centre core (48) driven by means of a turntable. The drive mechanism further includes a powertrain (48, 150, 158, 128) including reel drive gears (76, 78) to drive the tape reels (26,28) and an input gear (128) connected to the centre core so as to be driven by the turntable.
Patent EP-0224374-A2 (EP)
Inventor: SCOONES ALBERT EDWARD
IPC: E04B9/26
Filed: 1986-11-19
Abstract: A screen ceiling assembly comprising a plurality of spaced carrier members (29,29A), connectable to a support structure, to form a common plane through said carrier members (29,29A); a multiplicity of spaced elongate ceiling panels (23) each having its own longitudinal axis, said panels being positioned at an angle to said common plane; clip means (l0) interconnecting each ceiling panel with at least one of said carrier members, a pivotal connection (l2,35,48) being associated with each clip means (l0), effective to allow each ceiling panel (23) to be pivoted about an axis parallel to its longitudinal axis, whereby each panel may be disposed at a desired angle or angles with respect to said common plane.
Patent EP-0228993-A2 (EP)
Inventor: OEHRY NORBERT
IPC: F16B35/06
Filed: 1986-12-08
Abstract: 1. A device for fastening objects which are provided with a passage aperture to a substrate, having an anchorage bolt which has an anchorage shaft and a threaded portion connecting thereto, and a threaded nut, in which respect the anchorage bolt is anchored with the anchorage shaft in the substrate and the threaded nut is tightened against the objects, characterized in that arranged the thread (7, 27, 64) of the anchorage bolt (1, 21, 41, 61) and the threaded nut (3, 23, 43, 74) is a connecting element (2, 22, 42, 68) having a connecting thread which is screwable with the thread (7, 27, 64) of the anchorage bolt (1, 21, 41, 61), and an external thread (12, 32, 46, 73) for the threaded nut (3, 23, 43, 74), in which respect in the mounted state the connecting element (2, 22, 42, 68) projects through the passage aperture (14, 34, 51, 75) of the objects (13, 33, 49, 76) and has a stop shoulder (9, 29, 45, 71) which projects at least partially beyond the axial projection of the passage aperture (14, 34, 51, 75) and which is averted from the end region which is provided with the external thread (12, 32, 46, 73) for the threaded nut (3, 23, 43, 74).
Patent EP-0207925-A2 (EP)
Inventor: HOLTSCHULTE ULRICH
IPC: E21D9/10
Filed: 1986-04-21
Abstract: 1. A gallery-driving machine having a mobile carriage (1) with a pressure-medium supply and a slide track (6) for a drilling arm (10) having a drill mounting (13), and also having a drilling motor, in particular a percussion drilling motor and advancing motor, intended in particular for an arm, for example a cutting arm (4), which is rotatable about a vertical axis (b) on a pivot member (3) mounted on the carriage (1) and which is mounted for upward and downward movement on the pivot member (3), characterised in that the slide track (6) along which the drilling arm (10) is movable in the driving direction (a) is mounted on the pivot member (3) so as to be laterally pivotable and at its rear end (17) is supportably and locatably mounted on the carriage (1) via a support (7).
Patent EP-0234553-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MERKENSCHLAGER HANS-HERMANN DI
IPC: G03F7/16
Filed: 1987-02-24
Abstract: The invention relates to the lamination of photographic films on copper-coated semi-finished products or already-structured printed-circuit boards, in which case, board surfaces which are not completely flat can no longer reliably be homogeneously coated with film, thus resulting in faults in the conductor pattern. The process according to the invention avoids this disadvantage by pre-coating the surface of the printed-circuit board with a thin film of photographic lacquer prior to lamination of the photographic film on the board. <IMAGE>
Patent EP-0238986-A2 (EP)
Inventor: MOELLER WOLFGANG DR DIPL-CHEM
IPC: C07K14/755
Filed: 1987-03-18
Abstract: In this process, a plasma fraction containing the clotting factor VIII is treated with a protease, the fibrinogen fragments and other proteins are separated off from the solution containing the clotting factor VIII, and this solution is concentrated and, if appropriate, lyophilised, the protease used being immobilised on a carrier and removed when the fibrinogen degradation has ended, and the fibrinogen fragments and other proteins subsequently being separated off from the solution.