baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2323860-C1 (RU)
IPC: B64G1/10
Filed: 2006-09-20
Granted: 2008-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: production methods. 
     SUBSTANCE: suggested method includes emission and retranslation of primary and final radio signals between spaceship, basic and additional land determinations stations. At the same it is additionally retranslated the final radio signal from spaceship to the basic land station and it is admitted at this station. The radio connection with the radio signal of the spaceship with one or more additional stations, admission of the primary signal to the additional station, its transformation to the final signal and admitting of it to the spaceship. About the distance between spaceship and main determination station is judged by the interval between the moment of emission and moment of admitting the primary signal at this station. About the distance between spaceship and additional determination station is judged by the interval between the moment of emission and moment of admitting the primary signal at the main station. It is measured additionally the moving of the frequency of the final signal, admitted on the main determination station, regarding the frequency of the primary movement, emissed from the same station. The distance between spaceship and additional station is determined with measuring of the Doppler drift. 
     EFFECT: it is reduced the time and increased the accuracy of distance determination between spaceship and determination stations. 
     5 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2327924-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NIKITIN OLEG DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F17C1/16
Filed: 2006-11-24
Granted: 2008-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: in realisation of method of power jacket winding on high pressure cylinder from polymer composite materials on sealing liner, which consists of cylindrical part and spherical bottoms with pole flanges, with tape of fiber threads spiral layers are wound, touching with tape coils that are installed in bottoms of pole flanges necks. Threads of tape in the area of contact are arc-bent, tape is deformed to garrot of circular section, and with array of arc-bent threads pressing ring is formed for pole flange neck. Maximum length of threads for ring formation is determined by formula:   where 1 - maximum length of threads for ring formation, H - tape width, mm; r - radius of pole flange neck, mm; c= 1.02-1.25 - experimental coefficient, which considers change of thread length from tape "packing", depends on tape tension, viscosity of binder, deviation from optimal location of threads in the ring. 
     EFFECT: increase of operation reliability. 
     2 cl, 9 dwg
Patent RU-2326141-C1 (RU)
Title: Композиция для получения пенопласта
Inventor: ZAJTSEV GEORGIJ EVGEN EVICH
IPC: C08L61/24
Filed: 2006-12-01
Granted: 2008-06-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к комозициям высокомолекулярных соединений для получения карбамидных пенопластов. Техническая задача - создание простой по составу композиции для пенопласта с высокой агрегативной устойчивостьбю сырой вспененной композиции на стадии ее отверждения. Предложена композиция состава, мас.ч.: карбамидоформальдегидная смола - 1,00, поверхностно-активное вещество (ПАВ) - 0,01-0,02, однозамещенная фосфорнокислая соль 6-аминокапроновой кислоты (кислотный отвердитель и одновременно модификатор) - 0,06-0,10, вода - 0,8-1,2. В композиции используется карбамидоформальдегидная смола с содержанием свободного формальдегида 0,1-14% и ПАВ преимущественно кислотного характера. Изобретение позволяет снизить повысить прочность при сжатии до 0,09-0,25 МПа. Полученный пенопласт имеет агрегативную устойчивость не более 4%, эмиссия формальдегида в пенопласте снижается до 0,08-0,4 мг/м 3  %. Изобретение может быть использовано при изготовлении тепло- и звукоизоляционных материалов для стеновых сэндвич-панелей быстровозводимых зданий, шумопоглощающих экранов ограждений вдоль автомобильных и железных дорог, а также в холодильной технике. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.
Patent RU-2333005-C1 (RU)
IPC: A61P41/00
Filed: 2006-12-18
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for preventive treatment of nosocomial peritonitis in patients with already developed peritonitis, after applying laparostomy. Stage-by-stage sanation of an abdominal cavity is performed introducing at each sanation, 400 ml of a preparation of bacteriophage active against a potential originator of nosocomial peritonitis. Daily, before putting off laparostomy, 2 times a day 200 ml of the same preparation of bacteriophage is introduced into a gastroenteric tract, at a colon lesion it is introduced through a probe, at a lesion of the top department of a gastroenteric tract through rectum. Additionally, kypherone rectally to all patients in the quantity of 1 suppository 2-3 times a day for 5-10 days. 
     EFFECT: effective preventive treatment of nosocomial peritonitis due to complex etipathogenic influences on development of infectious process. 
     1 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2338027-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ ремонта дорожного покрытия
Inventor: LEVCHENKO SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: E01C7/08
Filed: 2007-02-26
Granted: 2008-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к дорожному строительству и может быть использовано при выборочном ремонте деформированного асфальтобетонного дорожного покрытия. Технический результат - увеличение прочности и долговечности реконструируемого участка дороги, а также снижение себестоимости работ в 2,5 раза. Способ ремонта дорожного покрытия, включающий измельчение материала верхней части покрытия с предварительным нагревом, введение в дорожно-строительную смесь пластифицирующих веществ с перемешиванием, разравнивание и уплотнение полученной массы. Причем производят разогрев асфальтобетона в местах деформируемого дорожного покрытия до температуры 120°С в течение 5-8 мин, рыхление разогретого асфальтобетона в течение 5 мин, отступив на 10-15 см от краев участка разогретого ремонтируемого покрытия, добавляют в полученную смесь пластификатор в количестве 0,6 кг/м 2  и холодный асфальтобетон в количестве 100-150 кг/м 2 , последовательно по периметру уплотняют места «спайки» ремонтируемого участка дорожного покрытия, а затем - его середину. Отремонтированный участок полностью покрывают гидроизоляционной жидкостью и создают на нем шероховатость покрытия россыпью силиката алюминия.
Patent RU-2332843-C1 (RU)
IPC: A01J15/12
Filed: 2007-03-05
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: technology of food products making. 
     SUBSTANCE: in design of cream refrigerator to butter worker number of scraper knives, which are installed in swirl plates, is increased along with product motion travel. Swirl plates are installed with the possibility of rotation frequency increase along with product motion travel, since refrigerator is equipped with several leading rolls that are installed one inside another. 
     EFFECT: intensification of heat transfer from product to cooling wall by provision of better product traveling from center to periphery of product sections. 
     5 dwg
Patent RU-2335210-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L23/00
Filed: 2007-07-27
Granted: 2008-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns "know-how" of tinned first course for space feeding. Method of production of tinned food "Turtle soup with green peas" is carried out as follows. Parsley root and onions are diced, blanched and grinded. Fresh green peas and greens are frozen and grinded. Turtle meat is diced and grinded. All listed components are mixed with melted butter, drinking water, table salt and specified micromycetes biomass CO 2 -extracts. Prepared mixture is packed up in aluminium tubas, tinned and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: production of tinned food of improved digestibility in comparison with similar culinary dish. 
     41 cl
Patent RU-2351342-C1 (RU)
Title: Гомеопатическое средство "энергосан", повышающее физическую активность, работоспособность и выносливость организма
Inventor: SHEPELEV ALEKSANDR PAVLOVICH
IPC: A61P43/00
Filed: 2007-08-15
Granted: 2009-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к гомеопатии и может быть использовано в качестве лечебно-профилактического средства для повышения физической активности, работоспособности и выносливости организма при всех патологических состояниях, сопровождающихся угнетением биоэнергетических процессов. Гомеопатическое средство, повышающее физическую активность, работоспособность и выносливость, характеризующееся тем, что оно представляет собой 30 об.% раствор аденозиндифосфорной кислоты в гомеопатической потенции 30 СН. Принимают средство по 20 капель водно-спиртового (30 об.%) раствора один раз в день за полчаса до еды. Средство стимулирует собственные регуляторные механизмы, контролирующие биоэнергетические процессы, без опасности привнесения вреда лекарственной терапией.
Patent RU-2353652-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOCHKOV DENIS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: C12N9/02
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry, biochemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes crashing and homogenisation of sprouted horse radish roots, extraction of homogenisate of horse radish roots with 0.15±0.01 M solution of sodium chloride. Ballast proteins are separated and peroxidase is precipitated with ammonium sulphate salts of 45-48% saturation and 85-90% saturation respectively. Gel filtration of peroxidase solution is carried out on Sephadex G-100 with eluting with 0.5-0.2 M sodium chloride solution. Chromatographic purification is carried out on carboxymethylcellulose. Liophyl drying of target peroxidase is carried out. Dialysis against sodium-acetate buffer with pH 4.4-5.0 and dialysis against potassium-phosphate buffer with pH 8.0±0.1 is carried out. Concentration with additional purification on DEAE-cellulose with elution with the same buffer with further dialysis against deionised water is carried out. Method allows to obtain peroxidase with high specific activity and high output. Peroxidase output constitutes 2.52-3.50 g/kg of horse radish roots, specific activity is 640-700 A.U./mg protein. 
     EFFECT: obtaining peroxidase with high specific activity and high output. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl, 2 ex
Patent RU-2346217-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ANTIPOV SERGEJ TIKHONOVICH
IPC: F26B3/12
Filed: 2007-10-22
Granted: 2009-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: heating systems, drying. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to drying procedure of liquid thermolabile products, and can be used in food, microbiological and pharmaceutical industries. Device for spraying liquid product in vacuum-sublimation dryer consists of evaporation chamber made in the form of a cyclone, lower part of which is connected to a head tank by means of a transient channel equipped with a diaphragm with adjustable section, and a capillary made in the form of a nozzle and equipped with annular channel in its convergent part. Diaphragm is made from flexible material and enclosed with annular chamber; nozzle is equipped with external steam chamber, and its surface below annular channel is made in the form of annular shutters with longitudinal slots which are tangential in the direction coinciding with direction of the product rotation in evaporation chamber, and steam supply pipeline from evaporation chamber to the nozzle is equipped with inert gas supply branch pipe. 
     EFFECT: providing the possibility of spraying the product in vacuum-sublimation dryer, and improving operating reliability of the device at start-up and stop of product supply. 
     3 dwg
Patent RU-2349849-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNYSHEV ALEKSANDR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F26B5/04
Filed: 2007-10-30
Granted: 2009-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: construction industry; heating systems. 
     SUBSTANCE: shaped timber is heated in vacuum drying chamber, for example by being arranged between rows of heating elements - flexible mats or stiffened slabs - in four-stage modes with the stiffness changing parabolically following the condition (t 1 , P 1 )>(t 2 , P 2 )<(t 3 , P 3 )<(t 4 , P 4 ), where: t i  - staged material temperature, °C; P i  - vacuum pressure, kPa; at that timber temperature is kept approximately at water boiling level at the appropriate pressure. 
     EFFECT: high quality of shaped timber drying, and reduction of electric energy consumption.
Patent RU-2364569-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of obtaining carbon nano-tubes
Inventor: KUDASHOV ALEKSEJ GENNAD EVICH
IPC: C23C16/26
Filed: 2007-12-26
Granted: 2009-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to microstructural technologies, namely to nanotechnology, in particular, to method of obtaining fibrous carbon nanomaterials which consist from carbon nano-tubes, by method of precipitation from gas phase. Reactor is filled with inert gas and its central part is heated. Then reaction mixture containing carbon source and ferrocene catalyst source is injected, which under impact of temperature turns into vapour. Vapour is kept in hot zone by ascending inert gas flow, source of padding for precipitation of catalyst nanoparticles and growth of carbon nano-tubes being introduced into reaction mixture. As padding source used are complexes of macrocyclic polyesters with salts of metals selected from line Ca, Ba, Sr, Y, Ce, which have temperature of decomposition lower than catalyst source, and serve as continuous source of padding. 
     EFFECT: synthesis of carbon nano-tubes is performed continuously, which results in increase of carbon nano-tubes output. 
     1 dwg, 3 ex
Patent RU-2369732-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of hydrocarbon deposit operation
Inventor: ZOZULJA GRIGORIJ PAVLOVICH
IPC: E21B43/16
Filed: 2008-01-09
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: oil and gas production. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to oil and gas industry and can be implemented at final stage of development of massif and bed-massif deposits with top of great thickness and under-laid with bottom water actively penetrating into producing part, particularly for intensifying oil and gas inflow from producing beds and for increasing their yield, notably, in horizontal wells (HW). The essence of the invention is as follows: the method consists in drilling a horizontal well, in perforating it and in forming fissures with successive hydraulic break of the bed starting from the further from a vertical portion of the well end by means of insulation with a packer of each perforated interval from the rest of the column; the following operation of the horizontal well is carried out via breaks in the bed. According to the invention, when there is operated the well with active bottom water, with oil withdrawal ratio not exceeding 92% and with the highest oil and gas saturation at the section nearest to a vertical section of the well, a hydraulic break is executed selectively with periodic change of a break pressure value from maximal not exceeding critical allowed value for this bed to minimal value whereat a fissure of break occurs, and back to a maximal value or to some average value. Also value of break pressure is selected considering producing properties of interval of horizontal section of a well borehole and preventing destruction of rock skeleton of the bed. Deposit is operated with depressions onto the bed eliminating drawing of bottom water. 
     EFFECT: facilitation of maximal possible production of oil and gas from hydrocarbon deposits. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2374830-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BIRMAN ALEKSEJ ROMANOVICH
IPC: A01G23/02
Filed: 2008-03-20
Granted: 2009-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes tree trunks belting with cord charges near their base, standing trees flooding with water by filling of hydrotechnical structure bed, selective felling by means of flooded trees blasting with application of remote control, at the same time transportation of felled tress from bed area is carried out by water in free condition. 
     EFFECT: suggested method makes it possible to improve efficiency of logging works in development of hydrotechnical structures in woodland zone, to provide for complete integrity of wood and its full processing without losses, to reduce labour intensity and cost of works performed.
Patent RU-2365408-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst for co oxidation in process of cracking catalyst regeneration and method of preparing it
Inventor: DORONIN VLADIMIR PAVLOVICH
IPC: B01J37/04
Filed: 2008-04-07
Granted: 2009-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of oil processing, in particular CO oxidation catalysts, used as additive to cracking catalyst for oxidising oxygen into carbon dioxide in process of cracking catalyst regeneration. Claimed catalyst for CO oxidation in process of cracking catalyst regeneration contains manganese compounds, aluminium oxide and natural bentonite clay, with the following component content, wt %: manganese in terms of MnO 2  6-20, bentonite clay - 24-44, Al 2 O 3  - the remaining part, and has microspherical form of particles with average size 70 mc, wear resistance 92-97%, bulk density 0.7-0.8 g/cm 3 . Described is method of preparing catalyst for CO oxidation in process of cracking catalyst regeneration, which includes mixing manganese (IV) hydroxide, obtained by precipitation of manganese nitrate from water solution with ammonium, with composition, which consists of aluminium hydroxide and bentonite clay, preliminarily processed with concentrated nitric acid (12.78 mole/l), composition drying and burning, which is carried out step by step: at temperature 500°C during 4-6 hours, and then at temperature 950-970°C during 4 hours. 
     EFFECT: increase of catalyst activity and wear-resistance. 
     2 cl, 1 tbl, 12 ex
Patent RU-2366396-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GINIJATULLIN NAIL IBATOVICH
IPC: A61H1/00
Filed: 2008-04-04
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике и может быть использовано для коррекции и профилактики заболеваний шейного и грудного отделов позвоночника путем дозированного вытяжения. Устройство содержит подвижное основание, снабженное колесами со стопором и первыми стыковочными элементами, датчик силы вытяжения, выполненный в виде тензодатчика, тяговый электропривод, выполненный в виде электромеханического преобразователя «вращение-перемещение», узел управления тяговым электроприводом, вход которого подключен к датчику силы вытяжения, а выход - к электрическому входу тягового электропривода, первую, вторую и третью стойки, первая и вторая из которых установлены соответственно на основании и тяговом электроприводе, регулятор угла вытяжения, выполненный в виде ролика, прикрепленного через кронштейн к передвижному фиксатору, установленному на первой стойке, гибкую связь, размещенную на ролике регулятора угла вытяжения, пульт управления, коромысло и ремни крепления. Тяговый электропривод установлен на основании. Первая стойка снабжена вторыми стыковочными - элементами. Вторая стойка выполнена Г-образной, в горизонтальной части которой установлен датчик силы вытяжения, соединенный с рым-гайкой. Третья стойка нижним концом закреплена на основании, а на ее верхнем конце установлен пульт управления. Коромысло в средней части имеет крючок, а концы гибкой связи снабжены карабином и кольцом, размещенными соответственно на кольце рым-гайки и крючке коромысла. Технический результат - повышение точности измерения усилия вытяжения, повышение качества лечения позвоночника, а также упрощение конструкции устройства при сохранении его функциональных возможностей. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.
Patent RU-2374651-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ экспресс-диагностики язвенной болезни двенадцатиперстной кишки
Inventor: SAVINA LIDIJA VASIL EVNA
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2008-07-01
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, гастроэнтерологии, патофизиологии и биологии. Для экспресс-диагностики язвенной болезни двенадцатиперстной кишки помещают в зону проекции двенадцатиперстной кишки на середину расстояния между наконечником мечевидного отростка грудины и пупком две-три стеклянные пластины. Предварительно на пластины в виде дорожки наносят биологическую тест-систему объемом 0,01-0,02 мл, состоящую из компонентов: 0,2% водного раствора аминокислот (аспарагиновая, глицин, триптофан, лейцин, пролин, аргинин, треонин, серии в равных пропорциях); 0,25% раствора натриевой соли ДНК; 25% водного раствора сернокислой магнезии в соотношении 5:1:4. Пластины выдерживают 2-3 минуты, затем препарат сушат при температуре +18-20°С на протяжении 2-3 минут. Исследование проводят в поляризованном свете с кварцевым компенсатором. При наличии в пробе кристаллов - спиралевидных агрегатов с ромбовидными включениями и/или спиралевидных разряженных субпараллельных агрегатов с дендритными включениями по периферии, фибриллоподобных субпараллельных агрегатов, штыкообразных субпараллельных агрегатов, плато из разреженных субпараллельных агрегатов - диагностируют язву. При наличии крупных спиралеобразных субпараллельных агрегатов и/или плато из неориентированных агрегатов - диагностируют рубцовое изменение. Способ повышает информативность, исключает инвазивность, сокращает материальные затраты диагностики язвенной болезни двенадцатиперстной кишки. 9 ил.
Patent RU-2385476-C1 (RU)
Title: Projection high-aperture telecentric lens
Inventor: KHATSEVICH TAT JANA NIKOLAEVNA
IPC: G02B9/64
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: objective has first and second components in form of positive menisci whose convex surfaces face each other, a third component in form of a negative meniscus whose concave surface faces the image space and made from a positive and a negative lens stuck together, a fourth component in form of a negative meniscus made from a biconcave and a biconvex lens stuck together and whose concave surface faces object space, a fifth component in form of a biconvex lens, a sixth component in form of a positive meniscus whose concave surface faces the image space, a seventh component in form of a negative meniscus whose concave surface faces the object space and is placed in front of the first component, and an aperture diaphragm placed between the third and fourth components. The sixth and seventh components have small displacements along the optical axis. Optical power values of the components satisfy relationships given in the formula of invention. The lenses are made from two types of glass. 
     EFFECT: provision for uniformly high quality of image within the rectangular field of the image, defined by dimensions of the CCD matrix, improved manufacturability by cutting the number of types of glass down to two and possibility of matching the image scale. 
     4 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2380078-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for prevention of complications in knee joint replacement
Inventor: LJUBARSKIJ MIKHAIL SEMENOVICH
IPC: A61N1/20
Filed: 2008-08-19
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns medicine, namely - surgery. The method involves physiotherapeutic treatment preceding knee joint replacement. It implies mechanical pneumatic compression of lower limbs in combination with the electrostimulation device "Lymphavision". The electrostimulation involves application of the electrodes on the anteromedial surface of the lower one-third of shin and on the medial surface of the upper one-third of hip. The course includes 7 sessions. The operation is followed with limb elevation within 7 days and physiotherapeutic treatment. Herewith, knee joint region is galvanised. The electrodes are applied transversely, with medial and lateral surfaces from patella. The sessions are performed daily. 
     EFFECT: method improves clinical effectiveness ensured by rapid reduction of hemarthrosis and improvements of lymphatic and venous outflow within knee joint. 
     1 ex, 6 tbl