baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent JP-2003198144-A (JP)
Title: Method of testing mask-formed substrate
Inventor: SATO KOJI
IPC: H05K3/46
Filed: 2001-12-25
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of testing a mask formed-substrate which is capable of sorting out substrates whose positional deviation is within an allowable range and which are formed with a conformal mask usable for laser processing, before laser processing in a method of manufacturing a multilayer circuit board.  <P>SOLUTION: In a manufacturing process of a multilayer circuit board 9 wherein after a conformal mask 7 is formed to fabricate a mask-formed substrate 8, holes are formed by laser processing, part of a metal outer layer 4 at a place facing a laid land 11 formed on an inner layer circuit formation face 2 is removed to form a vacant land 12 in advance. By using a test coupon 13 which consists of the laid land 11 and the vacant land 12, mask-formed substrates 8 properly formed with the conformal mask 7 can be sorted out from those not properly formed with the conformal mask 7.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003195608-A (JP)
Title: Image forming apparatus
Inventor: AKUTSU TAKASHI
IPC: G03G21/00
Filed: 2001-12-27
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the progress of the wear deterioration of an image carrier 7 and a contact type electrifying member 8 as small as possible and to improve the durability, as for an image forming apparatus provided with the contact type electrifying member 8 forming a contact nip part with a rotary-driven image carrier 7 and which is rotary-driven at a velocity different from that of the image carrier 7 and for electrifying the surface of the image carrier.  <P>SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus is provided with a switching means 900 for switching the state of the contact type electrifying member 8 so as to be rotary-driven at the velocity different from that of the image carrier 7 which is made in the rotary-driven state and so as to be driven in accordance with the rotation of the image carrier, and a control means 1000 for controlling the switching means 900.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003198131-A (JP)
Title: Method for manufacturing low temperature sintered multilayer ceramic substrate
Inventor: ONZUKA YASUKI
IPC: H05K3/46
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of a manufacturing process of a low temperature multilayer ceramic substrate that a laminate of ceramic green sheets is partly deformed by receiving a pressure from the periphery during compress molding of the laminate of ceramic green sheets, by adopting a process for molding the substrate into desired shape.  <P>SOLUTION: To avoid the pressure directly exerted to a cavity forming part of the laminate of ceramic green sheets during compression molding process, a manufacturing process that the laying of a flat plate surely prevents the laminate of ceramic green sheets from deforming caused by the external pressure is provided.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2002336759-A (JP)
Title: Movable ultraviolet irradiation apparatus
Inventor: KANIE TAKASHI
IPC: B05C9/12
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a movable ultraviolet(UV) irradiation apparatus which is capable of improving the workability and safety property with a lowered power input as compared with that of a conventional one and can be miniaturized and lightweight. SOLUTION: This movable UV irradiation apparatus is for irradiation with ultraviolet rays to the top face of a UV curable coating agent applied to a floor face to cure the UV curable coating agent and comprises an electrical power source unit to which wheels are attached and a light source unit connected electrically with the electric power source unit for irradiation with UV rays by electricity supply from the electric power source and the light source of the light source unit is a low pressure mercury lamp.
Patent JP-2003193752-A (JP)
Title: Fastener for window frame in partition panel, and mounting structure of window frame using the same
Inventor: TATAMINO OSAMU
IPC: E04B2/74
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily mount a window frame 20 to a support frame 40.  <P>SOLUTION: The window frame 20 inserted between horizontal members 42 of the support frame 40, and an auxiliary frame 30 combined with the window frame 20, are fixed to each other through the fasteners 10. The fasteners 10 are inserted in clearances between the window frame 20 and the upper and lower horizontal members 42 and rotationally operated by 90° to fix the window frame 20 and to mount the auxiliary frame 30 on the opposite side to the window frame 20.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003203775-A (JP)
Title: Electroluminescence element and light wavelength conversion method
Inventor: SASAKI MASAOMI
IPC: C09K11/06
Filed: 2001-12-28
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electroluminescence element and a light wavelength conversion method using the element having excellent film stability and durability and an excellent radiation at low voltage, and capable of facilitating production.  <P>SOLUTION: In this electroluminescence element, electrodes are installed on both faces of a laminated body formed of a photoelectric transducing layer and an electroluminescence layer. In this light wavelength conversion method, electrodes are installed on both faces of the laminated body formed of the photoelectric transducing layer and the electroluminescence layer containing the electroluminescence element and charge generating material characterized in that a compound expressed by the following expression 1 is contained in the photoelectric transducing layer, light in a charge generating material absorbing area is radiated on the electrodes, and a voltage is applied to the electrodes to generate light from light emitting substances. The light wavelength conversion method uses the electroluminescence element.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003504427-A (JP)
Title: 微結晶セルロースを製造するためのパルプの処理
IPC: C08B15/02
Filed: 2000-06-30
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明の一実施形態においては、微結晶セルロースの製造方法が開示される。該方法は、１工程法により、パルプを酸性環境において十分な量の活性酸素で加水分解し、微結晶セルロースを回収することを含み、ここで、回収された微結晶セルロースはパルプ出発材料の色明度（L ＊ ）よりも大きい色明度（L ＊ ）を有するものである。
Patent JP-2003504385-A (JP)
Title: 化粧及び医薬の用途のための組成物
IPC: A61K8/97
Filed: 2000-07-14
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、化粧及び医薬の用途のための２相組成物に関する。この組成物は、酸化防止剤と、肌に有益な化合物、例えば湿潤剤及び免疫調節剤を含有している。この組成物は、酸化防止化合物としてアスコルビン酸、選択される湿潤剤としてのセラミド、及び免疫調節剤としてβ−グリカンを含有しており、刺激をもたらす可能性が低く、且つ効果的な酸化防止作用を有する。またかなりの感覚的効果を有する。
Patent JP-2003504636-A (JP)
Title: 電磁連続鋳造における溶融金属レベルを測定する装置及びその方法
IPC: B22D11/18
Filed: 2000-07-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】
ＡＣ電磁場を使用して電磁連続鋳造工程における溶融金属の自由表面のレベルを測定する装置及び方法である。検出コイル（６）は、誘導コイル（３）から印加された磁場と溶融金属の渦電流に基づく誘導磁場の合計を検出するために備えられる。算術演算装置（１６）は、検出コイル（６）からの出力信号から誘導コイル（３）に流れる電流の変動による印加磁場の変動を除去することによって、溶融金属（４）の湯面レベルを検出するために備えられる。溶融金属の湯面レベルは、検出コイルの出力の変動が印加磁場の変動あるいは溶融金属の湯面レベルの変動のいずれから生じるのか決定することによって、正確に測定することができる。
Patent JP-2003507506-A (JP)
IPC: C09K3/10
Filed: 2000-08-08
Abstract: Compositions comprising a silylated polymer and an adhesion promoter, the silylated polymer having an inorganic or organic backbone and at least two groups thereon selected from alkoxysilyl, aryloxysilyl, alkyloximinosilyl and silanol groups and the adhesion promoter being a silane adhesion promoter of the formula:R1 is a branched or cyclic alkylene group, an arylene group or an alkarylene group, any of which may be optionally interrupted by one or more ether oxygen atoms or a (poly)sulfide bridge, provided that R1 has at least 4 carbon atoms; R2 is an alkyl, aryl or alkaryl radical having 1 to 6 carbons; R3 is a C1 to C6 alkoxy group or a C3 to C5 ketoximato group; R4 is hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, which may optionally be substituted, or a group which will thermally deblock to form an amine group containing the nitrogen atom to which it is attached; and z is 0 or 1.
Patent JP-2003513016-A (JP)
Title: レセプタータンパク質チロシンキナーゼのドメイン、およびそのリガンドの結晶構造
IPC: C07K14/71
Filed: 2000-08-30
Abstract: (57)【要約】
レセプタータンパク質チロシンキナーゼおよび／またはそのリガンドの３次元構造の決定と使用が報告される。この様な構造の特別なグループの１つはＲＰＴＫの細胞外ドメインの３次元構造が含まれる。ＲＰＴＫの３次元構造は、ＲＰＴＫ機能の調節因子の設計と同定を促進することができる。他のこの様な構造には幹細胞因子またはその断片等のＲＰＴＫリガンドが含まれる。ＲＰＴＫ機能の調節因子は、不適切なＲＰＴＫ活性で媒介される疾病の治療に使用することができる。
Patent JP-2003509662-A (JP)
Title: マッチドイオンポリヌクレオチドクロマトグラフィーによるｄｎａ分離のための改良カラム
IPC: G01N30/88
Filed: 2000-09-18
Abstract: (57)【要約】
改善された分離カラム及び、マッチドイオンポリヌクレオチドクロマトグラフィー（Matched Ion Polynucleotide Chromatography）による二本鎖ＤＮＡ断片の混合物の分離法。円筒形のカラムは約５ｍｍより大きいＩＤをもち、ポリマービーズを含有する。ビーズは１〜１００ミクロンの平均直径をもち、未置換ポリマービーズであるかもしくは、１〜１，０００，０００炭素を含む炭化水素基で置換されたポリマービーズである。好ましいビーズはＤＮＡと自由に結合することができる多価カチオンを実質的に含まないことを特徴とする。改良カラムは約１００〜２０，０００塩基対の範囲のサイズをもつＤＮＡ断片の増加した分離を提供する。当該カラムはまた、不適正塩基対の部位でＤＮＡの部分的変性をもたらす条件下でクロマトグラフィーを実施する突然変異検出法において、ヘテロ二量体及びホモ二量体ＤＮＡ分子の増加した分離を提供する。
Patent JP-2003509470-A (JP)
IPC: A61K39/00
Filed: 2000-09-20
Abstract: Use of a replication-deficient adenoviral vector encoding an antigen or a CD8+ T cell epitope of the antigen to boost in the individual a CD8+ T cell immune response to the antigen following prior administration of a priming composition. The priming composition comprises the antigen or epitope or nucleic acid encoding the antigen or epitope, and may be DNA, Ty-LVP'S or Modified Virus Ankara (MVA). Administration may b e intradermal or intramucular.
Patent JP-2003528034-A (JP)
Title: 免疫複合体及び化学療法剤を用いる癌治療用組成物及び方法
IPC: A61K31/475
Filed: 2000-09-29
Abstract: (57)【要約】
本発明は、少なくとも1種の免疫複合体及び少なくとも1種の化学療法剤の投与が、癌治療において予想外に優れた治療をもたらすという発見を基にしている。本発明は、少なくとも1種の免疫複合体及び少なくとも1種の化学療法剤を含有する組成物、並びに少なくとも1種の免疫複合体及び少なくとも1種の化学療法剤を用いて癌を治療する方法に関する。本発明は更に、少なくとも1種の化学療法剤及び少なくとも1種の免疫複合体を治療有効量を投与することにより、癌細胞のような選択された細胞集団の増殖を変調する方法も提供する。
Patent JP-2003511185-A (JP)
Title: 運動能力の指標としての心拍数変動性
IPC: A61B5/352
Filed: 2000-09-25
Abstract: (57)【要約】
患者研究に基づいて、HRVとVO2 MAX すなわち患者の運動能力との間に高度の相関が見出された。CHF患者を治療するためのページング治療最適化プロトコルが発明された。それは患者の心臓を、予め定められた時間にわたって第一モードで操作するようにプログラムされたペースメーカでまずペーシングし、そしてHRV指数が誘導されるデータを収集することを伴う。それから、そのモードは変更され、そして工程は全ての可能モードが利用されてしまうまで繰り返される。それから、ペースメーカは最大HRV指数に関連したそのモードで作用するようにプログラムされる。代替としては、本発明の方法はペーシング治療の代わりの又はそれとの組み合わせでの薬物治療における変更に適用されることができる。記載された仕方でコンピュータ算出されたHRV指数をプロットすることによって、患者の運動能力に対する治療変更の効力を査定できる。
Patent JP-2003517955-A (JP)
IPC: B41F13/34
Filed: 2000-12-13
Abstract: The invention relates to a sling device for exchanging a rotation-symmetrical component in a printing machine which is mounted on a bearing. The aim of the invention is to provide a sling device that allows to reliably sling a rotation-symmetrical component and to reduce set-up times. To this end, the sling device is provided with a ball-bearing sleeve (1) that carries at least one ball (2) that is firmly held on the periphery of the sleeve. Every ball (2) is mounted on the periphery of the ball-bearing sleeve (1) so that it can protrude or be retracted. The sling device is further provided with an actuator device (4) that is disposed on the ball-bearing sleeve (1) and that is functionally linked with every ball (2) by means of a pin that can be displaced within the ball-bearing sleeve (1).
Patent JP-2004504804-A (JP)
Title: ヒト新規キナーゼタンパクおよびそれをコードするポリヌクレオチド
IPC: C12N15/09
Filed: 2001-01-18
Abstract: 療法、診断および薬理遺伝学的用途に使用できる新規ヒトポリヌクレオチドおよびポリペプチド配列を開示する。
Patent JP-2003520799-A (JP)
Title: インテグリンα４β１受容体及びＶＣＡＭ−１及び／又はフィブロネクチンの間の相互作用のインヒビターとしての二環式ヘテロアリール化合物
IPC: A61P13/12
Filed: 2001-01-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
式（Ｉ）の化合物又は製薬学的に認容性の塩またはその誘導体［式中の置換基及び変数は明細書に定義されている］。これらの化合物はＶＣＡＭ−１及び／又はフィブロネクチン及びインテグリンα ４ β １ の間の相互作用によって誘発される疾患の治療に有用である。医薬品組成物及び使用方法又は治療方法も記載され、特許の保護が求められている。
Patent JP-2003524163-A (JP)
Title: 加速度センサおよび製造方法
IPC: G01P15/125
Filed: 2001-02-08
Abstract: (57)【要約】
加速度センサは、基板（１０１）と、基板上にあり第１および第２の取付け領域（１１３，１１４，２１３，２１４）を有するプルーフマス（１１０，２１０）と、基板に結合されたアンカ構造部（１２０，２２１，２２２）とを備えている。センサは、これに加えて、アンカ構造部を第１の取付け領域に結合してプルーフマスを基板上に吊るす第１の懸吊ビーム（１３０，２３０）を有する。さらにセンサは、アンカ構造部を第２の取付け領域に結合してプルーフマスを基板上に吊るす第２の懸吊ビーム（１４０，２４０）を有する。第１の懸吊ビームは、アンカ構造部から第１の取付け領域に向かって延びる第１の半径部（３１１，３２１）を有し、第２の懸吊ビームは、アンカ構造部から第２の取付け領域に向かって延びる第２の半径部（３１２，３２２）を有し、第１の半径は第２の半径より大きくなっている。
Patent JP-2004507277-A (JP)
Title: サニタリーシャワーのためのシャワーヘッド
IPC: B05B3/04
Filed: 2001-02-27
Abstract: 【課題】移動する出口ジェットの異なるパターンを与えることが可能なシャワーヘッドを提供する。 【解決手段】シャワーヘッドがジェット出口エレメントを含み、これはシャワーヘッドに旋回可能に載置される。それは、出口開口から離れたガイドジャーナルが２つの閉鎖され接触する円に沿って移動されるようなメカニズムにより移動される。２つの円が接触する地点において、ガイドジャーナルは移送装置の助けをかりて一方の円から他方へ移動され得る。 【選択図】図１
Patent JP-2003528235-A (JP)
Title: 安全錠
IPC: A63C17/00
Filed: 2000-03-17
Abstract: (57)【要約】
スケートボード（１０）、雪用スキー（１０２ａ、１０２ｂ）および同種の物のようなスポーツ用品のための錠止め装置である。この錠止め装置はスケートボード（１０）の台車（１４）に装着され得る部材（２０）、スノーボードの締め具または雪用スキー（１０２ａ、１０２ｂ）の締め具（１０４ａ、１０４ｂ）を備え、かつ固定のまたは静止した物の周りに巻きつけられる取り外し得るケーブル（２２）を備えている。一つの実施例においては、ケーブル（２２）は錠止め装置の本体から伸長されかつ格納されてケーブル（２２）の適正長さを提供する。このケーブル（２２）は通常はフランジ付き部分（６８）内に保持されるが、固定のまたは静止した物への取付けのためにはそこから解放され得る。別の実施例は取外し得るケーブル（７４）および錠（７２）を備え、かつ更に別の実施例は比較的に簡単な錠止めブラケット（６２）を台車（１４）とスケートボード（１０）のボードとの間に備えて分離ケーブル（２２）および錠（２４）と共に使用し得るように構成されている。
Patent JP-2003530096-A (JP)
IPC: A23L33/21
Filed: 2001-04-06
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of polygalacturonides as food additives, said polygalacturonides being obtainable via the following process steps: a) a pectinous plant material is subjected to a pectin extraction in aqueous solution; b) the solids are removed from the suspension obtained in step a), consisting of liquid phase including dissolved pectin and solids from the plant material; c) the pectin is precipitated from the liquid phase obtained in step b); d) the pectin obtained in step c) is dissolved in an aqueous solution and cleaved with purified endo-polygalacturonase; e) the polygalacturonides obtained in step d) are processed into a polygalacturonide preparation without using an additional separation step and without hydrolyzing ester groups that are present.
Patent JP-2004507454-A (JP)
IPC: A61K35/12
Filed: 2001-04-24
Abstract: A method of repairing and/or stabilizing a joint by administering mesenchymal stem cells to the joint. Such a method provides for the regeneration of cartilaginous tissue in the joint, including meniscal tissue.
Patent JP-2003535163-A (JP)
IPC: C09J133/14
Filed: 2001-05-22
Abstract: This invention provides the composition, preparation, and end-use of waterborne crosslinking technology based compositions prepared from water-based latexes. The invention provides a water-based latex comprising dispersed, waterborne amino-functional polymer particles; dispersed, waterborne acetoacetoxy-functional polymer particles; and water. In a preferred embodiment, a latex of the invention comprises dispersed, waterborne polymeric (polyamino)enamine (PPAE) particles; dispersed, waterborne acetoacetoxy-functional polymer particles; and water. The PPAE is the reaction product of a surfactant-stabilized acetoacetoxy-functional polymer (SAAP) and a poly(alkylenimine). The water-based latexes of the invention provide stable emulsions containing a blend of waterborne polymer particles which undergo crosslinking upon film formation. The latex films or coatings may be cured at ambient temperatures or may be thermally cured. The latex is useful in variety of adhesive formulations such as pressure sensitive adhesives, laminating adhesives, and the like.
Patent JP-2002280671-A (JP)
Title: Gallium nitride base semiconductor device
Inventor: OKUMURA TOSHIYUKI
IPC: H01S5/343
Filed: 2002-01-09
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor laser device that can be used as a light source of an optical disc system and has excellent laser oscillation characteristics in a gallium nitride base semiconductor laser device. SOLUTION: In the semiconductor laser device, a first conductivity clad layer, an active layer, a second conductivity guide layer or clad layer and a current preventing layer are laminated in sequence. A stripe-shaped trench narrower than the active layer in the current preventing layer is formed in the current blocking layer so that it reaches the second conductivity guide layer or clad layer. At least the second conductivity clad layer and a second conductivity contact layer are formed on the stripe-shaped trench and the current blocking layer. The width of the stripe region ranges from 0.2 μm to 1.8 μm.
Patent JP-2003201514-A (JP)
Title: Method for improving corrosion resistance of stainless steel
Inventor: KANO FUMIHISA
IPC: G21D1/00
Filed: 2002-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide stainless steel in which the effect of suppressing stress corrosion cracks can be maintained over a long period in a radiation exposure environment, and which has increased corrosion resistance.  <P>SOLUTION: Cooling conditions after heat treatment are controlled by utilizing liquid sodium, so that a segregated layer in which chromium or molybdenum is concentrated on the grain boundaries of stainless steel is made to improve the corrosion resistance of the stainless steel. Namely, liquid sodium 3 is poured into a vat 1 for sodium, and stainless steel 4 as an object of treatment is immersed into the liquid sodium 3, so that the stainless steel 4 as an object of treatment is quenched with the liquid sodium. Cooling temperature after the quenching is controlled within a temperature-controlled vessel 2. Thus, a segregated layer of chromium or molybdenum can be made in the thickness direction of the grain boundaries of the stainless steel.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003199994-A (JP)
Title: Clothes smoothing device
Inventor: NAKAMOTO SHIGEHARU
IPC: D06F59/02
Filed: 2002-01-10
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a clothes smoothing device with which wrinkle smoothing effects are improved, especially in the sleeve part, the collar part and the hem part of clothes such as a shirt.  <P>SOLUTION: The clothes smoothing device is provided with an air-permeable bag 5 in the shape of the whole or a part of a human body shape to put on the clothes and a blowing means 6 for blowing air to the bag 5. When the bag 5 is expanded, the volume becomes larger than the volume of the object clothes. By turning the sleeve part of the bag 5 to a shape continuously connected from a shoulder part and a side part and adjusting the length of the hem part, the effect of smoothing wrinkles of the clothes by the expansion of the bag 5 is improved. By drying the wet clothes after being washed and dehydrated or the clothes which absorb moisture by mist and steam in the state of smoothing the wrinkles, the wrinkles of the clothes are smoothed easily.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003208797-A (JP)
Title: Semiconductor device and test method for semiconductor device
Inventor: OIKAWA TOMOHIKO
IPC: G11C29/02
Filed: 2002-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a test method for a semiconductor device realizing a wide range, complex, and high speed test by logic having less volume.  <P>SOLUTION: A long test program can be performed by writing one test program in incorporated test logic in a plurality of times even if logic holding a test program is long. Also, in a test by the incorporated test logic, tests of a plurality of test objects (logic, SRAM, DRAM) can be performed by only switching mode switching bits in a mode bit register provided with incorporated test logic, and reduction of test logic can be performed.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003204920-A (JP)
Title: Insertion assisting tool
Inventor: NAKAZAWA MASAAKI
IPC: A61B1/018
Filed: 2002-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an insertion assisting tool to smoothly facilitate an inserting function of an insertion part of an inserter in and out of internal organs.  <P>SOLUTION: An insertion assisting tool body is equipped with a connector 128, a seal member 124 and an air conduit tube 130. The connector 128 is capable of connecting an insertion duct 8 which communicates with internal organs and outside the body for examination, by the edge of the insertion duct 8 from outside the body for examination. A through-hole 122 communicates with the insertion duct 8 through the connector 128 and has a diameter greater than the outer diameter of an insertion part 22a of an inserter 22 to facilitate the sealing by the sealing member 124 between the through-hole 122 and an atmosphere within the internal organs through the insertion duct 8, to receive the insertion part 22a within the through-hole 122. One end of the air conduit tube 130 communicates with the through-hole 122, and the air conduit tube 130 is away from the through-hole 122 between the connector 128 and the seal member 124. The device is further equipped with an air feeding pump 136 and a pressure controlling valve 134. The air feeding pump 136 feeds air to the air conduit tube 130. The pressure controlling valve 134 is provided between the air feeding pump 136 and the air conduit tube 130 and is equipped with an actuation controlling mechanism to detect the pressure within the internal organs and control the actuation of the air feeding pump 136.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003207769-A (JP)
Title: Liquid crystal display and electronic equipment
Inventor: MAEDA TSUYOSHI
IPC: G02F1/1335
Filed: 2002-01-11
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display which can obtain a lighter and higher-contrast display without causing any difference in color shading in a reflection display area and a transmission display area as a semi-transmission and reflection type liquid crystal display which can give a color display.  <P>SOLUTION: A color filter layer 10 includes a black matrix 10a and a dot display region for displaying one of the primary colors and one dot display area includes colored regions 10A to 10C and an uncolored region 10D; and the colored regions 10A to 10C are formed nearly entirely over a transmission display region T and partially on a reflection display region R stradlling both a reflection display region R and the transmission display region T and the uncolored region 10D is formed at least between the colored regions 10A to 10D and the black matrix 10a.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003208278-A (JP)
Title: Print command executing device, its program, print command executing method and printing system
Inventor: HOSHINO MASARU
IPC: B41J29/38
Filed: 2002-01-15
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently process a print command.  <P>SOLUTION: A print server makes a printer execute print based on a print command which is valid at present. Then, when the kind of sheets mounted on a printer is exchanged (S500: YES), the kind of mounted sheets stored in the status folder of a print server is updated to the changed kind of sheets (S510), and whether or not the kind of sheets included in each print job remaining in a job folder is coincident with the updated kind of mounted sheets (S530), and when it is coincident, the print command which is valid at present is set (S540), and in the other case, a print command which is invalid at present is set (S550). Therefore, when the kind of sheets mounted on the printer is exchanged, the print command which is invalid at present until that time is changed to the print command which is valid at present, and print is executed based on the command.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Patent JP-2003212506-A (JP)
Title: Start-up control of fuel reformer
Inventor: YAMAOKA MASAAKI
IPC: H01M8/06
Filed: 2002-01-21
Abstract: <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the starting time of a fuel reformer compared to that of a conventional one.  <P>SOLUTION: When starting up the fuel reformer 200, the timing at which temperature elevation is started in an evaporation part 210 and an EHC (electrically heated catalyst) part for reforming 224 is adjusted, based on the initial states of the evaporator part 210 and the EHC part for reforming 224 before the start-up, to allow concurrent temperature elevation in these two parts and reduce the time lag between their completion.  <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO