Patent GB-432762-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in the manufacture and production of lacquers and plastic masses
IPC: C09D157/00
Filed: 1934-06-14
Abstract: Lacquers or plastic masses contain the usual fundamental substances for such materials, together with a resinous, from viscous liquid to solid, chlorination product of an aromatic hydrocarbon containing at least one methylene group as a member of a ring.  Specified hydrocarbons, from which such chlorination products may be made, are tetra- and decahydronaphthalene, acenaphthene, fluorene, benzanthrene and indene, and the compositions may contain drying oils, chlorinated rubber and other solid conversion products of rubber, synthetic resins such as glycerol-phthalic acid resins, urea-formaldehyde resins and polyvinyl compounds, cellulose esters and ethers, and resins such as dammar, manila, congo, colophony, ester gum, benzoin, acaroid and mastic.  Pigments and fillers may be present.  According to examples: (1) a lacquer contains ethyl cellulose, toluene, butanol, alcohol and chlorinated acenaphthene; (2) a lacquer contains chlorinated rubber, xylene, chlorinated fluorene and chromium oxide green; (3) an impregnating liquid contains chlorinated indene or chlorinated benzanthrene, polyvinyl chloride, acetone, toluene and cyclohexanone; (4) a lacquer contains polyvinyl chloride, acetone, toluene, cyclohexanone, chlorinated acenaphthene and iron oxide red; (5) a plastic mass contains chlorinated rubber, linseed oil, chlorinated acenaphthene and pigment dyestuffs.ALSO:Lacquers or plastic masses contain the usual fundamental substances for such materials, together with a resinous, from viscous liquid to solid, chlorination product of an aromatic hydrocarbon containing at least one methylene group as a member of a ring.  Specified hydrocarbons, from which such chlorination products may be made, are tetra- and decahydronaphthalene, acenaphthene, fluorene, benzanthrene and indene, and the compositions may contain drying oils, chlorinated rubber and other solid conversion products of rubber, synthetic resins such as glycerolphthalic acid resins, urea-formaldehyde resins and polyvinyl compounds, cellulose esters and ethers, and resins such as dammar, manila, congo, colophony, ester gum, benzoin, acaroid and mastic.  Pigments and fillers may be present.  According to examples: (1) A lacquer contains ethyl cellulose, toluene, butanol, alcohol and chlorinated acenaphthene, (2) A lacquer contains chlorinated rubber, xylene, chlorinated fluorene and chromium oxide green.  (3) An impregnating liquid contains chlorinated indene or chlorinated benzanthrene, polyvinyl chloride, acetone, toluene and cyclohexanone. (4) A lacquer contains polyvinyl chloride, acetone, toluene, cyclohexanone, chlorinated acenaphthene and iron oxide red.  (5) A plastic mass contains chlorinated rubber, linseed oil, chlorinated acenaphthene and pigment dyestuffs.ALSO:Lacquers or plastic masses contain the usual fundamental substances for such materials, together with a resinous, from viscous liquid to solid, chlorination product of an aromatic hydrocarbon containing at least one methylene group as a member of a ring.  Specified hydrocarbons, from which such chlorination products may be made, are tetra- and deca-hydronaphthalene, acenaphthene, fluorene, benzanthrene and indene, and the compositions may contain drying oils, chlorinated rubber and other solid conversion products of rubber, synthetic resins such as glycerol-phthalic acid resins, urea-formaldehyde resins and polyvinyl compounds, cellulose esters and ethers, and resins such as dammar, manilla, congo, colophony, ester gum, benzoin, acaroid and mastic.  Pigments and fillers may be present.  According to examples: (1) A lacquer contains ethyl cellulose, toluene, butanol, alcohol, alcohol and chlorinated acenaphthene; (2) a lacquer contains chlorinated rubber, xylene, chlorinated fluorene and chromium oxide green; (3) an impregnating liquid contains chlorinated indene or chlorinated benzanthrene, polyvinyl p  chloride, acetone, toluene and cyclohexanone; (4) a lacquer contains polyvinyl chloride, acetone, toluene, cyclohexanone, chlorinated acenaphthene and iron oxide red; (5) a plastic mass contains chlorinated rubber, linseed oil, chlorinated acenaphthene and pigment dyestuffs.