baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-871619-A0 (FI)
Inventor: STAUBER HANS-ULRICH
IPC: B65H39/14
Filed: 1987-04-13
Abstract: At a winding station for printed products a mobile winding frame coupled with the winding station is to be removed and exchanged for a winding frame which is to be coupled in its stead with the winding station. For this purpose there is provided an entrainment carriage moveable along a substantially linear path of travel and which can be coupled with an associated one of the winding frames and selectively can be moved towards and away from the winding station. There is additionally provided for such winding frame removal and exchange operation a platform which can be moved into and laterally out of the linear path of travel of the entrainment carriage at the region of the winding station. This platform serves for the reception of an emptied winding frame. The platform is preferably constructed in the manner of a low or ground-near carriage which travels upon wheels.
Patent FI-901458-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PARKE IAN
IPC: H04N7/26
Filed: 1990-03-23
Abstract: A motion vector suitable for motion-compensated prediction in an inter-frame differential video coder is derived by comparison of each block of a current frame with the corresponding region of a previous frame and with shifted regions of the previous frame. Rather than dealing with each block in turn, the apparatus carries out all comparisons involving a line n of the video signal before commencing comparisons involving n+p (where p is the number of lines encompassed by a block).
Patent FI-922589-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BOIGEGRAIN ROBERT
IPC: A61K31/427
Filed: 1992-06-04
Abstract: These compounds correspond to the formula: 
<IMAGE>
 in which R1 represents H or an alkyl, phenylalkyl, aminoalkyl, optionally esterified carboxyalkyl, cyanoalkyl, carbamoylalkyl, hydroxyalkyl or alkoxyalkyl group; RIV represents an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group or an aromatic group such as an optionally substituted phenyl or heterocycle or RIV and RV together represent the group: 
<IMAGE>
 in which u has the value 1 to 3, optionally carrying (np) substituents Xp chosen from halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, nitro and trifluoromethyl, and np have a value from 0 to 3; RV represents a group (CH2)m-X in which m is 0 to 5 and X represents a halogen, a cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted phenyl, a group COOX1; -O-COX1; -SCOX1; (O)q-S-X1 with q = 0, 1 or 2; -O-COOX1; -N-X3-CO-X1 with X3 = H or alkyl; 
<IMAGE>
 with W = O or S and X1 being a C1 to C3 alkyl or an optionally substituted phenyl; a group -COX1X2; -O-CO-NX1X2; or -NX1X2; in which X1 represents an alkyl or phenyl which can be substituted, an alkoxy, or an optionally substituted cyclic or linear amine; a hydroxyl or carboxylic acid group; and Z represents a heterocycle containing one or more heteroatoms chosen from O, S and N, condensed with an aromatic ring which can also contain a heteroatom and which can be substituted, as well as their addition salts.
Patent FI-924542-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MURAYAMA EIGORO
IPC: C07K14/585
Filed: 1992-10-08
Abstract: A hybrid calcitonin composed of a peptide block of a human calcitonin and that of a that of a calcitonin of an animal other than human being, such as eel, salmon or chicken. The human and non-human calcitonins may be any of the naturally occurring ones and their analogs. The hybrid calcitonin has excellent features such that not only it has a potent biological activity comparable to that of eel, salmon or chicken calcitonin but also it does not cause vomit and dysfunction of the digestive tract and is free from antigenicity. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-932671-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SOEDERHOLM NILS
IPC: D21F3/04
Filed: 1993-06-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI94/00250 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 6, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 6, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 10, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/29519 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 22, 1994An apparatus in a paper or board machine for dewatering a web carried along a first wire section and prior to introduction of the web to a press section of the paper or board machine. The apparatus comprises a first pair of water removing rolls for receiving the web and the first wire section which include a non-suction water receiving roll which is mounted on a first side of the web and has an open surface for receiving and temporarily holding water removed from the web, and a non-suction smooth surfaced roll mounted on the second side of the web. A second permeable wire section is brought in contact with a side of the web opposite that of the first wire section while passing through the pair of rolls. The first and second wire sections produce a press nip when they pass through the pair of water removing rolls with the web to remove water from the web, the water being removed to openings in the open surface of the non-suction water receiving roll. A water receptacle is positioned just downstream of the pair of water removing rolls on the same side of the web as the non-suction water receiving roll for collecting water as water is thrown from the non-suction water receiving roll by centrifugal force produced from rotation. A transfer device for transferring the web traveling on and supported by the first wire section as a closed draw to the press section.
Patent FI-942280-A0 (FI)
Inventor: AHLBORN GUENTER
IPC: B61D3/16
Filed: 1994-05-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a railway goods wagon, consisting essentially of a loading platform (1) and two wheel sets, two sets of double-axle running gear or two bogeys, the suspension being provided via laminated bearing springs (6) which are suspended from spring brackets (3) with suspension links (4). The object of the invention has consisted in constructing the railway goods wagon in such a way that using simple economical means a possible way is provided of moving the railway goods wagon under items to be loaded, in particular interchangeable containers, of raising the loading platform and lowering the loading platform again into the travel position after the items for loading have been picked up, in order to permit the railway goods wagon to be loaded and unloaded independently of loading devices external to the wagon. This object is achieved in that with a railway goods wagon of the type mentioned at the beginning a lifting element (10, 12) is interconnected between each suspension link (4) and the associated spring bracket (3) of the loading platform (1) or of the bogey frame, by means of which lifting element (10, 12) the loading bridge (1) can be raised with respect to the wheel sets (2) or the double-axle running gear or with the bogey frame with respect to its wheel sets (2). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-942882-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KARJALAINEN ARTO JOHANNES
IPC: A61P9/12
Filed: 1994-06-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI92/00349 Sec. 371 Date Sep. 19, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date Sep. 19, 1994 PCT Filed Dec. 18, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO93/13074 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 8, 1993.The invention provides compounds of the formula    <IMAGE>  I  wherein Y is -CH2- or -CO-; R1 is F, Cl or OH; R2 is H, F or Cl; and R3 is H, CH3 or CH2CH3, excluding 4-(5-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole and 4-(4-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-imidazole; and their non-toxic acid addition salts and mixtures thereof. Processes for the preparation of these compounds are described, as are pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one of the compounds or its salt. The compounds and their non-toxic salts exhibit valuable pharmacological activity and are highly selective and long acting antagonists at  alpha 2-adrenoceptors. Their peroral bioavailability is good. The compounds are especially useful in the treatment of cognitive disorders.
Patent FI-951082-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BEUNINGEN MARINUS GERARDUS JOH
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 1995-03-08
Abstract: The present invention is related to an improved method for the quantification of nucleic acid, which can be performed with a minimal amount of nucleic acid amplification reactions. The method according to the invention for the quantification of analyte nucleic acid in a sample comprises the steps of: adding to the sample different respective amounts of different nucleic acid constructs, each construct being distinguishable from the analyte nucleic acid and capable of being co-amplified with the analyte nucleic acid; subjecting the sample to a nucleic acid amplification procedure, using amplification reagents capable of reacting with both the analyte nucleic acid and the nucleic acid constructs; detecting the relative amounts of amplificates derived from analyte nucleic acid and each nucleic acid construct; calculating the amount of analyte nucleic acid from said relative amounts. Each nucleic acid construct is different; the nucleic acid constructs can be distinguished from one another and from the analyte nuclic acid. The nucleic acid constructs do resemble each other, and the analyte nucleic acid, in that all are capable of reacting with the same amplification reagents.
Patent FI-952718-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GEURTS CATHERINE
IPC: C07J7/00
Filed: 1995-06-02
Abstract: Prodn. of 16 beta -methyl-17 alpha -hydroxy- 4,9(11)-pregnadiene-3,20-dione of formula (I) comprises: (a) treating a 17 alpha -hydroxy-17 beta -nitrile with a dehydrating agent to give a 16,17-dehydro-17-nitrile; (b) protecting the oxo gp. if necessary; (c) reacting with an organometallic methylating agent and hydrolysing the resulting imine to give a methyl ketone; (d) treating with an epoxidising agent in a basic medium to give a 16 alpha ,17 alpha -epoxide; (e) protecting the 20-oxo gp.; (f) reacting with an organometallic methylating agent to give a 16 beta -methyl deriv.; and (g) deprotecting the oxo gps. to give (I).
Patent FI-953745-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ROMOCKI JULIAN
IPC: C09K8/524
Filed: 1995-08-07
Abstract: A method of reducing, preferably preventing, precipitation of asphalt from crude oil. In one aspect, crude oil is contacted in the borehole with at least one N,N-dialkylamide of a fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. In an second aspect, precipitation is reduced during miscible flooding in an EOR process by adding to the flooding solvent at least one N,N-dialkylamide of a fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms.
Patent FI-955459-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MUELLER ROLF
IPC: B65B11/00
Filed: 1995-11-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/GB94/01032 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 8, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 8, 1995 PCT Filed May 13, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/26593 PCT Pub. Date Nov. 24, 1994A carton packaging apparatus for use in wrapping open-ended sleeve type carton blanks around a pre-formed group of articles being moved along a path of travel through a packaging machine as disclosed. The apparatus includes a series of spaced guide members (30) which move along the path of travel and are adapted to engage one of the side panels (12, 13) of a successive series of carton blanks (10) being moved along the path of travel. The guide members are spaced so as to engage the leading edge and trailing edge of each one of the paperboard blanks as they are advanced along the path of the travel. Each guide member has an engagement element (35) which has an elongated link (36) with a foot (37) formed at one end, the other end of the link being pivotally fastened to the guide member. Each of the engagement elements moves with its respective guide member as a pin (38) projecting from the link is received within a groove (39) formed as a part of the apparatus for movement of the link, and thus the foot, relative to the movement of the guide member along the path of the travel for urging a trailing tuck panel of the carton blank into a position adjacent the side panel of the carton blank as the carton blank is being wrapped about the pre-formed group of articles. The apparatus is also provided with at least one guide wall (41) positioned with respect to the path of travel for guiding the side panels of the carton blank downward and about the group of articles, and a rotating wheel (42) also adapted to fold the sides of the carton blank about the pre-formed group of articles.
Patent FI-962004-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HARRIS J MILTON
IPC: A61K47/48
Filed: 1996-05-10
Abstract: A poly(ethylene glycol) derivative is disclosed that is activated with a sulfone moiety for selective attachment to thiol moieties on molecules and surfaces. The activated PEG is water soluble, hydrolytically stable for extended periods, and forms hydrolytically stable linkages with thiol moieties. The linkages generally are not reversible in reducing environments. The PEG derivative is useful for modifying the characteristics of substances including modifying biologically active molecules and surfaces for biocompatibility. Methods for synthesizing the active PEG and for preparing conjugates of the active PEG and other substances, including biologically active substances, are also disclosed.
Patent FI-963921-A0 (FI)
Inventor: CASCIANI JAMES R
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 1996-09-30
Abstract: A pulse oximeter sensor (410) with a light source optimized for low oxygen saturation ranges and for maximizing the immunity to perturbation induced artifact. Preferably, a red (112) and an infrared light source (114) are used, with the red light source (112) having a mean wavelength between 700-790 nm. The infrared light source (114) can have a mean wavelength as in prior art devices used on patients with high saturation. The sensor of the present invention is further optimized by arranging the spacing between the light emitter (112,114) and light detectors (116) to minimize the sensitivity to perturbation induced artifact. The present invention optimizes the chosen wavelengths to achieve a closer matching of the absorption and scattering coefficient products for the red and IR light sources. This optimization gives robust readings in the presence of perturbation artifacts including force variations, tissue variations and variations in the oxygen saturation itself. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-972839-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ACHHAMMER GUENTHER
IPC: C07C209/48
Filed: 1997-07-02
Abstract: The invention concerns the simultaneous preparation of caprolactam and hexamethylene diamine from adipodinitrile, by the following steps: (a) the adipodinitrile is partially hydrogenated, producing a mixture substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylene diamine, ammonia, adipodinitrile and hexamethylene imine (= "the mixture"); (b) the mixture obtained in step (a) is distilled, producing ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue I, in the presence of a compound A which is inert in the distillation conditions, the ammonia not being separated totally; (c) the residue I, substantially containing "the mixture", inert compound A and ammonia, the ammonia content being less than that of the mixture used in step (b), is subjected to a second distillation, producing a mixture of the inert compound A and ammonia, as the forerunnings, and a residue II; (d) the base II, substantially containing "the mixture" and inert compound A, is subjected to distillation in a third column, producing the inert compound A, as the forerunnings, and a residue III; (e) the base III, substantially containing "the mixture" and optionally an inert compound B, is subjected to distillation in a fourth column, producing forerunnings KP1, which substantially contain hexamethylene imine, optionally inert compound B and hexamethylene diamine, and a residue IV; (f) the forerunnings KP1 are subjected in a fifth column to distillation, producing forerunnings KP2, which substantially contain hexamethylene imine and optionally inert compound B, and a residue V, which substantially contains hexamethylene diamine with a degree of purity of at least 95 %, the forerunnings KP2 being fed to the third column or optionally only partially fed to the third column, and the rest being discarded; and (g) the residue IV, substantially containing 6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile, is subjected in a sixth column to distillation, producing 6-aminocapronitrile with a degree of purity of at least 95 %, as forerunnings, and adiponitrile in the residue. The resultant 6-aminocapronitrile is cyclized to form caprolactam.
Patent AP-9901480-A0 (AP)
Title: Method and apparatus for automated opening of options exchange.
Inventor: RICKARD JOHN T
IPC: G06F/
Filed: 1997-09-08
Abstract: A computer-based system for determining a set of opening prices for a number of series of options traded on an options traded on an options exchange and for allocating public order imbalances at the opening of trading. Market makers (112)input a current position, a desired target position and market maker orders (104)for options series from market maker terminals (4-10). An order entry system (14)receives public orders (102)for options series. A controller (2)determines a set of implied volatilities (prices)for each options series (106)that will maximize a weighted volume of trades across all option series at the opening. Contra orders that can be matched at the opening price are then executed. If there is a residual imbalance of non-executed public orders, the residual imbalance of non-executed public orders (110)is assigned to individual ones of the plurality of market makers so as to maximise a cumulative measue of deviation between the desired target position and the current position of each market maker. The system is applicable to an options exchange, this term including any facility operating an over-the-counter market in options.
Patent IL-75407-A0 (IL)
Title: Biodegradable amphipathic copolymers
IPC: A61K47/00
Filed: 1985-06-04
Abstract: A pharmaceutically or veterinarily acceptable amphipathic, non-cross linked linear, branched or graft block copolymer, which has a minimum weight average molelcular-weight of 1000, in which the hydrophobic component is biodegradable or hydrolytically unstable under normal physiological conditions, and the hydrophilic component may or may not be biodegradable or hydrolytically unstable under such conditions, and which copolymer is self-dispersible in water; together with mixtures of such a copolymer and a drug, which may be water-soluble or water-insoluble, which mixtures are self-dispersible in water; and processes for the manufacture of such copolymers and such mixtures.
Patent IL-79959-A0 (IL)
Title: Digital anesthetic agent analyzer
IPC: G01N21/37
Filed: 1986-09-05
Abstract: A gas analyzer is described comprising a sample cell for containing a gas mixture to be analyzed, a source for producing and directing infrared energy through the sample cell, a rotary filter wheel having at least one filter thereon for passing infrared energy limited to a wavelength band within the characteristic absorption band of a predetermined gas and having a dark level region substantially opaque to infrared energy, a drive for supporting and rotating the filter wheel to successively interpose the filter and the dark level region between the source and the sample cell in the path of the infrared energy directed by the source, a detector for detecting infrared energy passing through the sample cell and producing an electrical signal representative thereof, and a signal processor connected to the detector for producing an output indicating the concentration of the predetermined gas in the sample cell by comparing the electrical signals produced by the detector with the filter positioned in the infrared energy path and with the dark level region positioned in the infrared energy path. The dark level region has a substantially fully reflective surface oriented toward the sample cell when positioned in the infrared energy path whereby infrared energy impinging thereon is reflected.
Patent IL-94425-A0 (IL)
Title: N-(aryloxyalkyl)heteroarylpiperidines and-heteroarylpiperazines,a process for their preparation and their use and medicaments
IPC: C07D413/04
Filed: 1990-05-17
Abstract: This invention related to compounds of the formula: <CHEM>  wherein  X is -O-, -S-, - @H, or -@-R<2>;  p is 1 or 2; Y is hydrogen, C1 to C6 alkyl, -OH, Cl, F, Br, I, C1 to C6 alkoxy, -CF3, NO2, or -NH2, when p is 1;  Y is C1 to C6 alkoxy when p is 2 and X is -O-; R<2> is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, aryl lower alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, aroyl, alkanoyl, and phenyl sulfonyl groups;  Z is -CH- or -N-;  n is 2, 3, 4, or 5; R is hydrogen, alkyl, C1 - C6-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, Cl, F, Br, I, amino, C1 - C6-mono or-dialryl amino, -NO2, lower alkyl thiol -OCF3, cyano, acylamino, -CF3, trifluoroacetyl, aminocarbonyl, <CHEM>  where  alkyl is lower alkyl;  aryl is phenyl or <CHEM> R1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, C1 - C6 alkoxy, hydroxy, Cl, F, Br, I, C1 - C6 alkyl amino, -NO2, -CN, -CF3, -OCF3; and  heteroaryl is <CHEM>  where  Q is -O-, -S-, - @H, -CH=N;  R3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or acyl; and  m is 1, 2, or 3;  or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. The invention relates further to a process for the preparation of the above compounds and their use as medicaments having antipsychotic and/or analgetic activity.
Patent IL-99271-A0 (IL)
Title: Offset printing machine
IPC: B41F13/34
Filed: 1991-08-22
Abstract: A cylinder setting mechanism for a single or multi-color offset printing device in which a blanket cylinder moves eccentrically about a first pivot point to make contact with a master cylinder so that it can be inked and then subsequently moved eccentrically about a second pivot point to make contact with the impression cylinder to transfer the image to paper. The invention enables the first and second pivot points to be adjusted to compensate for wear, plate thickness, and paper stock. In addition, a stop is provided to ensure that there is a predetermined contact pressure between the surfaces of the blanket cylinder and the master cylinder. The stop is automatically adjusted when the toggle is adjusted for a different thickness plate so that the desired offset printing pressure between the master and blanket cylinder surfaces is held at the optimum level.
Patent SE-9202857-A0 (SE)
Title: Sanitetsanläggning
Inventor: SÄFSTRÖM S
IPC: E03C1/01
Filed: 1992-10-02
Abstract: SAMMANDRAG 
I ett sanitetsrum monteras en toalettstol (27), ett tvitt- 
stall (13), en urinoar (1), en dasch och andra enheter var fOr sig pa plats. Vid omplacering eller utbyte blir 
det i regel erforderligt med mer eller mindre helrenove- 
ring av sanitetsrummet. Detta undvikes am varie enhet (27) bygges in mellan tvi motstiende vaggar (36 och 37) samtidigt som saval mekanisk so m elektrisk ledningsdragning ãr avklarad mellan de tvA motstaende vaggarna (36 
och 37). Inbyggd enhat (27) blir som en s.k. plugg-kropp. 
Pi detta satt kan inbyggd utplacerad eahet Latt utbytas och vidare ger den upphov till friare placering.
Patent FI-20000409-A0 (FI)
IPC: B23K35/00
Filed: 2000-02-23
Abstract: A method for making a joint between copper or copper alloys and austenitic steel alloys, in which method in between the junction surfaces of the objects to be joined together, there is arranged at least one intermediate layer, so that the junction surfaces, including their intermediate layers, are pressed together, and at least the junction area is heated in order to create a diffusion joint. In the method, there is brought a first intermediate layer (3) on the junction surface of the steel object (2) or against said surface, in order to activate the creation of the diffusion joint.