baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2251531-C1 (RU)
Title: Установка для электрохимической активации воды и водных растворов преимущественно для систем капельного орошения
Inventor: ABEZIN V G
IPC: C02F1/46
Filed: 2004-04-07
Granted: 2005-05-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного производства, в частности к техническим средствам для электрохимической активации оросительной воды преимущественно для систем капельного орошения. Установка содержит коллекторные головки с подводящим и отводящими патрубками, которые смонтированы на катодной цилиндрической камере, имеющей канавки на внутренней поверхности. Анод выполнен в виде стержня, на наружной поверхности которого имеются канавки. Между выступами катода и анода установлена полупроницаемая диафрагма. Катодная камера выполнена разъемной с Т-образными эластичными уплотнительными прокладками. Технический эффект - снижение потребляемой энергии для получения заданного потенциала активации. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2256323-C1 (RU)
Inventor: TASHAEV SH S
IPC: A01N1/02
Filed: 2004-07-28
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves exposing blood to be preserved, to uniform magnetic field of 17000±100 nTesla units intensity and 2.5-3 Hz pulsation frequency during at least 2 h and then cooling it. 
     EFFECT: prolonged storage period; high erythrocyte resistance and osmoresistance.
Patent RU-2263861-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ разделения неоногелиевой смеси и устройство для его осуществления
Inventor: SAVINOV M JU
IPC: F25J3/02
Filed: 2004-09-01
Granted: 2005-11-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к криогенной технике. Способ разделения неоногелиевой смеси включает компримирование потока неоногелиевой смеси, его охлаждение и сепарирование при температуре 28-29,5 К и давлении, превышающем критическое давление для неона, с образованием потоков отдувочного газа и жидкой фракции. Из потока отдувочного газа дополнительно в адсорберах поглощают неон. Адсорберы продувают при десорбции гелием. Поток продуваемого газа смешивают с потоком неоногелиевой смеси перед компримированием. Устройство разделения неоногелиевой смеси включает компрессор с линией всасывания, основной теплообменник с патрубками входа и выхода отдувочного газа, низкотемпературный теплообменник, сепаратор с линиями выхода отдувочного газа и жидкой фракции, ректификационную колонну с испарителем в кубе и переключающиеся адсорберы. Патрубок входа газа каждого адсорбера соединен линиями, снабженными клапанами, с линией выхода отдувочного газа из сепаратора после низкотемпературного теплообменника и с линией всасывания компрессора. Патрубок выхода газа каждого адсорбера соединен линиями, снабженными клапанами, с патрубком входа отдувочного газа в основной теплообменник и с патрубком выхода отдувочного газа из основного теплообменника. Испаритель колонны имеет со стороны кипения капиллярно-пористое покрытие. Изобретение позволяет увеличить экономичность способа и уменьшить металлоемкость устройства. 2 н. п. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2276767-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for formation of blast wave
Inventor: KOROTKOV VADIM ALEKSEEVICH
IPC: F42B3/10
Filed: 2004-11-01
Granted: 2006-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: blasting operations, applicable at blasting of explosive charges in various branches of industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: a through duct is made in the main explosive charge, the duct accommodates the electric actuation assembly with leads, and it is fastened directly on the initiation assembly that is positioned under the main charge. 
     EFFECT: enhanced safety of the device in service. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2278728-C1 (RU)
Title: Регулярная насадка для тепломассообменных и сепарационных аппаратов
Inventor: ZIBERT GENRIKH KARLOVICH
IPC: B01D45/06
Filed: 2004-11-11
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к конструкциям регулярных насадок, которые применяются в процессах ректификации, абсорбции, очистки и осушки природного или нефтяного газа, а также в качестве смесителей жидких, газовых или газожидкостных потоков, в качестве сепарационных устройств, контактных элементов, и может найти применение в технологических процессах нефтяной и газовой промышленности. Насадка содержит пакет из наклонно гофрированных листов или листов с наклонными выступами, направленными на поверхностях листов, обращенных друг к другу в перекрещивающихся направлениях. Между листами установлены перфорированные элементы, при этом листы и(или) расположенные между ними элементы снабжены микрозавихрителями потоков, образующими перфорацию, причем оси микрозавихрителей потоков ориентированы в направлении к вертикали. Микрозавихрители потоков могут быть образованы основой и утком тканой сетки, в которой сечение основы больше сечения утка, причем шаг между основой, ориентированной в сторону вертикали, больше шага между утком. Элементы могут быть снабжены гофрами, пересекающимися с гофрами или выступами листов, причем гофры элементов меньше гофр или выступов листов. Микрозавихрители выполнены в виде парных разнонаправленных от плоскости просечек, а элементы между листами установлены попарно. Изобретение позволяет повысить эффективность тепломассообмена и сепарации жидкости от газа, интенсифицировать массообмен за счет повышения удельной поверхности, турбулизации (закрутки) потоков внутри насадки. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 10 ил.
Patent RU-2273495-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV ANATOLIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A61L2/16
Filed: 2004-11-24
Granted: 2006-04-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области ветеринарии и медицины. Соединение 1,3,6,8-тетраазатрицикло [4,4,1(1,6),1]додекан или 1,6,3,8-диметано-1,3,6,8-тетраазациклодекан структурной формулы: 
     
       
     
     обладает дезинфицирующим действием. Изобретение позволяет повысить биоцидную активность и снизить токсичность средства. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2281821-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SALDAEV ALEKSANDR MAKAROVICH
IPC: B21B35/14
Filed: 2005-01-31
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: plastic working of metal in vertical and universal stands of rolling mill, namely mechanisms for transmitting rotation of motor to vertical rolls of rolling stand of strip rolling mill. 
     SUBSTANCE: drive unit of vertical rolls of rolling stand includes mounted in frame: electric motor, reduction gear with outlet shafts, spindles, mechanisms for lifting and descending. Spindles are joined through upper spline joints with outlet shafts of reduction gear and they are joined through lower spline joints with rolls of rolling stand. Mechanism for lifting and descending are provided with power cylinders for lifting and descending lower spline joints. Each mechanism for lifting and descending lower spline joints is in the form of pneumatic cylinder mounted along the same axis as shaft of spindle. Base of pneumatic cylinder is mounted on upper spline joint. Hollow rod of pneumatic cylinder is joined with lower spline joint with possibility of fixed its positions in spindle shaft. 
     EFFECT: lowered labor consumption, shortened time period for changing rolls. 
     7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2282000-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOCHETOV OLEG SAVEL EVICH
IPC: E02D27/44
Filed: 2005-03-04
Granted: 2006-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: vibration protection means for building industry, particularly vibroinulated foundations for machines, engines, or ordnance. 
     SUBSTANCE: vibroinsulated foundation comprises bath and foundation block arranged in the bath so that the foundation block is spaced from bath walls and bottom. The foundation block is higedly connected with bumpers, which in turn are attached to foundation block by means of hinged lever. The lever connects foundation block with support member of bumper. The bumper has pendulum suspension means made as threaded rod with spherical profile on one rod end and threaded bush also having spherical profile. Both spherical profiles cooperate with conical surfaces of upper and lower plates correspondingly. Resilient member is made as serially connected resilient discs connected with outer bush surface along inner disc diameters. One bush end is fixedly secured to the base, another bush end is slidably installed in guiding bush. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency of three-dimensional vibration protection and simplified foundation structure. 
     2 dwg
Patent RU-2286096-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KUCHIN JURIJ VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 2005-03-21
Granted: 2006-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, surgery. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating complicated forms of ulcerous gastric and duodenal disease and for the purpose to cover "difficult" duodenal stump one should cut a full-layer gastric fragment out of removed part of greater curvature of stomach upon vascular pedicle of right-hand gastro-omental artery at keeping the whole structure of the  wall. One should dissect the excess of mucous membrane upon the full-layer fragment. The fragment prepared for plasty should be moved towards open lumen of duodenal stump and with uninterrupted blanket hemostatic suture one should at first suture gastric and duodenal mucous membranes along the whole perimeter. Then, with interrupted sutures along the whole perimeter it is necessary to suture sero-muscular layers of fragment and duodenum. The innovation suggested enables to prevent the failure of duodenal stump, develop optimal conditions for healing due to good circulation in the full-layer gastric fragment out of right-hand gastro-omental artery. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency. 
     8 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2290666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BOGOLJUBOV EVGENIJ PETROVICH
IPC: G01T1/20
Filed: 2005-04-15
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: technology for non--destructive control of materials and goods by non-destructive methods, possible use for detection of their flaws in industrial and field situations, and also for detection of hazardous substances at control posts, railroad stations, in airports and customs. 
     SUBSTANCE: in detector of penetrating radiations filament module is made in form of combined luminescent transforming screen, scintillating filaments of which are composed of serially connected sections of various types of scintillating materials, filaments being covered in a layer of phosphor and made in form of truncated cone or truncated straight pyramid. Device contains not less than two optical channels made in form of serially positioned input projection objective with light filter, image amplifier, scaling objective and charge connection device matrix. 
     EFFECT: increased spatial resolution, expanded functional capabilities of detector, simultaneous registration of different types of penetrating radiation: fast neutrons, and/or thermal neutrons, and/or roentgen and gamma rays. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2277588-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BORANBAEV BEKMURAT MEKETAEVICH
IPC: F27B1/28
Filed: 2005-05-05
Granted: 2006-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, possibly measurement of height and profile of charge in shaft furnaces, particularly in blast furnaces. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus includes radar with antenna, both mounted in pipe arranged in housing on flared portion placed on furnace crown; reflection member spaced from antenna, inclined relative to lengthwise axis of antenna by angle 45° and mounted with possibility of rotation around said axis. Lengthwise axis of antenna is normal relative to vertical plane passing through axis of shaft furnace. Reflection member is arranged in additional pipe mounted in housing with possibility of rotation. Along the whole perimeter of flared portion metallic ribs are welded with inclination angle 45° relative to wall surfaces; said ribs are mutually spaced by distance equal to width of rib. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability, simplified maintenance of apparatus. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2290324-C1 (RU)
Inventor: JAKUBOV SEMEN SEMENOVICH
IPC: B60G11/26
Filed: 2005-06-07
Granted: 2006-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; pneumohydraulic suspension of trucks. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed pneumohydraulic suspension of vehicle contains pneumohydraulic spring with main cylinder which accommodates piston with hollow rod forming pneumatic and hydraulic spaces, additional pneumatic space communicating with pneumatic space of main cylinder.  Pneumohydraulic suspension contains helper spring with additional cylinder which accommodates piston with rod forming pneumatic and hydraulic spaces.  Hydraulic spaces of main and helper springs are connected by flexible pipeline through adjustable damping device with bypass channel and valve.  Additional pneumatic space is coupled with pneumatic space of main cylinder through throttling hole.  Hollow rod of main cylinder has piston-divider made for moving along inner surface of rod from to stop.  Piston of main cylinder is provided with toroidal slot on outer surface forming pneumatic space with inner surface of main cylinder.  Main cylinder is provided with air cooling ribs.  Additional cylinder and damping device are covered by water cooling jacket. 
     EFFECT: provision of simple and compact design with high elastic characteristics and power intensity indices. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2295844-C1 (RU)
Title: Flexible heating device
Inventor: VLASOV ALEKSANDR MERKUR EVICH
IPC: H05B3/58
Filed: 2005-07-06
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric heating; structure of flexible heating elements. 
     SUBSTANCE: flexible heating device has irradiator in form of spiral. Ceramic insulator embrace heating device. Insulators are made integral and they have open grooves made narrowed to provide fixation of radiator. Irradiator is made in form of spiral. Adjacent edges of insulators are brought into contact; the edges are made in form of radius surfaces entering one another. Ceramic insulators are made to have headband to connect insulators together or to fasten them to case. 
     EFFECT: reduced cost; widened technological abilities; reduced consumption of material; reduced labor input. 
     3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2291373-C1 (RU)
Title: Fighting vehicle with untraditional arrangement of caterpillar drive
Inventor: SOKOLOV VALENTIN MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: F41H7/00
Filed: 2005-07-11
Granted: 2007-01-10
Abstract: FIELD: tracked transport facilities. 
     SUBSTANCE: the fighting vehicle has a hull and a caterpillar drive, which includes supporting blocks, supporting rollers and caterpillar bands located under the hull bottom.  The drive gears, planetary reduction gear and the driving shaft with the driving sprockets fastened on it are installed in the board armor and traverses that are welded to the hull rear plate.  The supporting rollers and the driving sprockets are installed in such a manner so as to provide clearances for passage of the caterpillar bands.  A hanger armor with a hydraulic drive is hinge-fastened on the board armor, and the upper edge of the side armor has a bend to the inner part of the hull. 
     EFFECT: reduced vulnerability of the fighting vehicle and enhanced survivability of it. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2296101-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of destroying sodium hypochlorite in aqueous solutions
Inventor: RUBAN IVAN SERGEEVICH
IPC: C01B11/06
Filed: 2005-07-25
Granted: 2007-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: waste water treatment. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to sodium hypochlorite destruction technology when performing treatment of industrial waste waters containing sodium hypochlorite. Method consists in that aqueous sodium hypochlorite-containing solutions are heated to 50-60°C in presence of reducer, namely solution of triethylene glycol (3.0-4.5%) and triethylene glycol monomethacrylate, which solution is utilized in amount of 3-5 dm 3  per 1 kg active chlorine. Such solution is available as of wash water from extraction stage in the oligoether-acrylates production process. On mixing of the two solutions, above reagents provide synergetic acceleration effect on destruction of sodium hypochlorite. 
     EFFECT: increased sodium hypochlorite destruction productivity, avoided gaseous chlorine emission, and reduced cost due to another waste water utilized. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 27 ex
Patent RU-2289566-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SOSNA MIKHAIL KHAJMOVICH
IPC: C07C31/04
Filed: 2005-09-28
Granted: 2006-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: industrial organic synthesis. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to improved process of producing methanol from synthesis gas and can be used at methanol production plants. Process comprises mixing synthesis gas with circulation gas, heating obtained gas mixture to starting synthesis temperature, passing heated gas mixture through additionally installed preliminary adiabatic reactor, wherein partial methanol synthesis takes place and temperature rises. Stream is then passes additionally installed recuperating heat exchanger, wherein resulting reaction mixture is cooled to starting reaction temperature in first catalyst bed of the principal methanol synthesis reactor comprising several adiabatic catalyst bed. Reacted gas is cooled to isolate condensed crude methanol, while non-condensed gas stream is divided into two streams: return stream and purging stream. Return while non-condensed gas stream is compressed in circulation compressor and then is sent to be mixed with synthesis gas. Volume ratio of preliminary adiabatic reactor bed to the first bed of principal reactor lies within a range of 35 to 150%. 
     EFFECT: increased yield of methanol and reduced power consumption. 
     2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Patent RU-2298199-C1 (RU)
Title: Способ измерения поверхностной плотности полного заряда в плоских диэлектриках
Inventor: ALEJNIKOV NIKOLAJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01R29/24
Filed: 2005-12-12
Granted: 2007-04-27
Abstract: Способ основан на индуцировании и измерении переменного тока в цепи вибрационного конденсатора с заряженным образцом в его зазоре. Образец помещают в первое положение в зазор конденсатора параллельно его обкладкам. Перемещают образец в направлении нормали к его поверхности во второе положение. Измеряют токи конденсатора для обоих положений образца при нулевом напряжении на конденсаторе, а также измеряют ток конденсатора в одном из положений образца, например первом, при известном постоянном напряжении на конденсаторе и величину плотности заряда вычисляют по формуле. Способ позволяет упростить процесс измерения за счет исключения регулирования и систематического измерения напряжения на конденсаторе. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2299590-C1 (RU)
Title: Состав комплексного пищевого обогатителя
Inventor: MAGOMEDOV GAZIBEG OMAROVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2005-12-15
Granted: 2007-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности. Используют композицию из экструдированных нешелушенных зерновых культур, экструдированных побочных продуктов мукомольного производства и порошков лекарственных растений при заданном соотношении компонентов. При этом для изготовления порошков лекарственных растений используют их плоды с косточками. Изобретение позволяет получить комплексный пищевой обогатитель из растительного сырья, сбалансированный по аминокислотному, витаминному и минеральному составу. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2300633-C1 (RU)
Inventor: RUDENKO ANATOLIJ GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: E21D20/00
Filed: 2005-12-19
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particularly methods to fill slope secured with roof bolting. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves drilling-out massif area around each roof bolt to be removed. For massif area drilling-out runner rod and grilled lagging are taken away in roof bolt removal zone. Then guiding bush is screwed on rod end projected in mine and freed of fastening nut and support member so that the guiding bush is restricted from rotation. Drilling tool, namely drill-rod made of pipes with annular crown, is advanced along guiding bush side up to crown resting against rock. Then annular slot about rod to be removed is created for rock massif breaking along with core forming inside the pipes. After that rod is disintegrated from rock massif and core with rod is removed from annular slot under the action of external force. Rod is released from core rock by core rock breakage. 
     EFFECT: possibility to remove roof blots having different structures. 
     3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2300537-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KRASNOV ALEKSANDR PETROVICH
IPC: B29C43/00
Filed: 2005-12-22
Granted: 2007-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: polymer materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: when manufacturing polymeric part, original superhigh-molecular weight polyethylene powder is preliminarily subjected to heat treatment in overcritical carbon dioxide at 40-140°C and specific pressure 15-25 MPa for 2-4 h, whereupon powder is compacted at 190-200°C and specific pressure 10-60 MPa and polymeric part is mechanically adjusted. More specifically, superhigh-molecular weight polyethylene utilized has molecular mass (6-10.5)x106 Dalton and its powder has particle size 5 to 250 μm. Powder may further contain 0.05-0.15 wt % silver or iron with particle size 10 to 100 nm. Polymeric kinetic friction parts thus obtained allow lowered coefficient of friction to be attained when sliding along a counterbody made from biologically inert alloy as well as low relative wear of both prosthesis part material and counterbody (titanium-based alloy), increased structural stability of superhigh-molecular weight polyethylene, microhardness both throughout the whole volume of manufactured part and on its kinetic friction surface, increased limiting wetting angle, and minimized mechanical precision adjustment of part dimensions. 
     EFFECT: improved consumer's quality of kinetic friction parts. 
     2 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2307415-C1 (RU)
IPC: H01F41/00
Filed: 2005-12-26
Granted: 2007-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; production and repairs of high-voltage current transformers. 
     SUBSTANCE: insulation of multiple-winding current transformer is dried out by heating its windings with electric current. Alternating current generated by way of transformation from one of secondary windings is used for heating short-circuited primary winding. Other secondary winding is heated with direct current which is not transformed to primary winding. 
     EFFECT: enhanced uniformity of heating transformer windings, improved insulation heating conditions. 
     1 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2309089-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DEGTJAR VLADIMIR GRIGOR EVICH
IPC: B64G1/62
Filed: 2006-03-29
Granted: 2007-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry and space engineering; manufacture of non-expendable rocket complexes which require no alienation of ground in zones of falling of used first stages. 
     SUBSTANCE: immediately after separation of first and second stages of rocket, first stage cruise and vernier engines are repeatedly switched-on and stage is turned in pitch plane. Then, stage is accelerated for return to cosmodrome over ballistic trajectory. After aerodynamic braking of stage by tail section, vernier engines are switched-on again at rated altitude and stage is brought to point of landing. Prior to touchdown, vertical velocity is decelerated to zero. 
     EFFECT: possibility of return of used stage to point of launching without use of additional landing units, catching systems and transport facilities. 
     1 dwg
Patent RU-2317985-C1 (RU)
Title: Соединения, способ их получения и фармацевтическая композиция на их основе
Inventor: BANG KEUK CHAN
IPC: C07D409/12
Filed: 2004-10-06
Granted: 2008-02-27
Abstract: Описываются новые соединения общей формулы (I) 
     
       
     
     где R 1  - хинолинил, возможно замещенный С 1-5  алкокси, изохинолинил, хиноксалинил, пиридинил, пиразинил, бензил, возможно замещенный галогеном, нафталинил, тиофенил, фуранил, циннолил, фенилвинил, хинолилвинил или 4-оксо-4Н-хроменил, возможно замещенный галогеном, С 1-5  алкилом или С 1-5  алкокси; 
     R 2 , R 5 , R 8  и R 11  - водород; 
     R 3  и R 4  - галоген, C 1-5  алкокси; 
     R 6  и R 7  - Н или C 1-5  алкил или вместе образуют радикал -СН 2 -СН 2 -; 
     R 9  и R 10  - C 1-5  алкокси; 
     m и n - независимо целое число от 0 до 4. 
     Х означает CH 2  или S, их фармацевтически приемлемые соли, способ их получения и фармацевтическая композиция на их основе. Данные соединения являются ингибиторами р-гликопротеина, усиливают биодоступность противоракового агента и могут найти применение в медицине. 3 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 табл.