baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent MX-PA04002061-A (MX)
Title: Sheet material for producing packages of food products, and packages made of such material.
Inventor: GIORGIO GALAVOTTI
IPC: B65D5/42
Filed: 2002-10-31
Abstract: A sheet material (2) for producing packages (17) of food products and having a succession of optically detectable register mark (18); each mark, has a first and a second segment (37a, 37b; 37d) parallel to each other and perpendicular to a feed direction of the material (2), and a sloping segment (37c; 37e) interposed between the parallel segments, so as to define a broken, to substantially Z-shaped line (37), which may be used to determine the position of the material both in the feed direction and in a perpendicular direction.
Patent MX-PA04002177-A (MX)
Title: Rack-mountable cable manager.
Inventor: MICHAEL J MCGRATH
IPC: G06F1/18
Filed: 2004-03-05
Abstract: An integrally molded rack-mountable manager for managing the routing of cables along a network rack supporting electrical components having distinct rows of ports. The manager includes an integrally molded channel having a base portion and a pair of slotted side wall portions for retaining cables therein and managing the routing of the cables by providing optional routing through the channel and through slots defined by the slotted sidewalls. The integrally molded manager includes a rack-mounting portion configured for being connected to the network rack.
Patent MX-PA04008369-A (MX)
Title: Pressurised metered dose inhalers containing solutions of beta-2 agonists.
Inventor: ALESSANDRA FERRARIS
IPC: A61K31/485
Filed: 2003-02-27
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation for use in the administration of 2(1H)-quinolinone derivatives long-acting beta2-agonists by inhalation. In particular this invention relates to a chemically stable highly efficient TA 2005 HFA solution formulation to be administered by pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs) characterized by a deep lung penetration. The invention also relates to methods for the preparation of said formulation and to its use in respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Patent MX-PA04009889-A (MX)
Title: Benzoxazinone-derived compounds, their preparation und use as medicaments.
Inventor: MARIA ANGELES FISAS ESCASANY
IPC: A61P25/04
Filed: 2003-04-08
Abstract: The present invention relates to Benzoxazinone-derived compounds of general formula (I), methods for their preparation, medicaments comprising these compounds as well as their use for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of humans or animals.
Patent MX-PA04010619-A (MX)
Title: Tuner input filter with electronically adjustable center frequency for adapting to antenna characteristic.
Inventor: GARY DEAN GRUBBS
IPC: H03J1/00
Filed: 2003-04-25
Abstract: A system, apparatus and/or method provides frequency response adjustment of an RF input filter (208) of an RF tuner (40) based on impedance of an antenna system (24) that is providing reception of RF signals to the RF tuner. The frequency response adjustment is preferably accomplished dynamically and/or with respect to each frequency tuned. Particularly, the system, method and/or apparatus provides compensation at the RF tuner level for mistuning effects produced on the RF tuner (40) by antenna system impedance (29) presented at the antenna input (30) that is other than a designed for impedance. Frequency response of an RF input filter (208, 216) for the RF tuner (40) is electronically adjustable with an independent or semi-independent control voltage signal based on one or more measured parameters of a tuning frequency. Frequency response adjustment may include adjustment of a center frequency of the RF input filter bandpass frequency range and/or altering the bandpass frequency range of the RF input filter. The subject invention expands the capability of an RF signal receiver, particularly one using at least one electronically adjustable RF filter at the input of an electronic alignment type tuner.
Patent MX-PA04012676-A (MX)
Title: Acoustic wave attenuator for a rail.
Inventor: BAGGA KALYAN SINGH
IPC: F02M55/04
Filed: 2003-06-19
Abstract: An actuator rail assembly (12) for conveying an actuating fluid under pressure to at least one fuel injector includes an elongate fluid passageway (18) being defined in a rail (12). A fluid inlet port is in fluid communication with the fluid passageway (18), the inlet port being fluidly couplable to a source of actuating fluid under pressure. A respective fluid outlet port is associated with each respective fuel injector and being fluidly couplable thereto for conveying actuating fluid to the respective fuel injector and at least one fluid cavity (16) having at least one throttling orifice (14), the orifice effecting fluid communication between the fluid cavity (16) and the fluid passageway (18).
Patent MX-PA05000159-A (MX)
Title: Reagents and methods for identifying and modulating expression of tumor senescence genes.
Inventor: CHANG BEY-DIH
IPC: C12Q1/68
Filed: 2003-06-27
Abstract: This invention identifies tumor senescence genes induced by treatment with cytotoxic agents. The invention provides reagents and methods for identifying compounds that induce expression of these cellular genes and produce cellular senescence, particularly senescence in tumor cells. The invention also provides reagents that are recombinant mammalian cells containing recombinant expression constructs that express a reporter gene under the transcriptional control of a promoter for a gene the expression of which is modulated in senescent cells, and methods for using such cells to identify compounds that modulate expression of these cellular genes.
Patent MX-PA05000715-A (MX)
Title: Novel inhibitors of kinases.
Inventor: ROBL JEFFREY
IPC: A61P29/00
Filed: 2003-07-18
Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The formula (I) compounds inhibit the tyrosine kinase activity of growth factor receptors such as VEGFR-2 and FGFR-1, thereby making them useful as anti-cancer agents. The formula (I) compounds are also useful for the treatment of other diseases associated with signal transduction pathways operating through growth factor receptors.
Patent MX-PA05006572-A (MX)
Title: Compositions and methods for enhanced mucosal delivery of y2 receptor-binding peptides and methods for treating and preventing obesity.
Inventor: MACEVILLY CONOR J
IPC: A61K9/00
Filed: 2003-12-17
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions and methods are described comprising at least one peptide YY compound and one or more intranasal delivery-enhancing agents for enhanced nasal mucosal delivery of the peptide YY, for treating a variety of diseases and conditions in mammalian subjects, including obesity. In one aspect, the intranasal delivery formulations and methods provide enhanced delivery of peptide YY to the blood plasma or central nervous system (CNS) tissue or fluid, for example, by yielding a peak concentration (Cmax) of the peptide YY in the blood plasma or CNS tissue or fluid of the subject that is 20% or greater compared to a peak concentration of the peptide YY in the blood plasma or CNS tissue or fluid of the subject following administration to the subject of a same concentration or dose of the peptide YY to the subject by subcutaneous injection.
Patent MX-PA05007993-A (MX)
Title: Methods of making inductively heatable articles, induction furnaces and components, and materials.
Inventor: ANDREW MARK WYNN
IPC: C04B35/532
Filed: 2004-01-27
Abstract: A method of forming an article comprises the steps of - a) forming an electrically conductive malleable composition to form an uncured shape; and b) inductively heating the shape to cure and harden it and thereby form the article.
Patent MX-PA05009734-A (MX)
Title: Reciprocating axial displacement device.
Inventor: ADAMS ANDREW W
IPC: F04B27/08
Filed: 2005-09-12
Abstract: A reciprocating axial displacement mechanism is disclosed generally comprising a housing, a rotating device, a displacement device having first and second undulating surfaces disposed in the housing, and a cam connected to the rotating device and disposed between the first and second undulating surfaces. The cam either has an undulating shape or has first and second undulating surfaces such that, as the cam rotates with the rotating device, the cam slides along the first and second undulating surfaces of the displacement device to cause the displacement device to move back and forth along the longitudinal axis of the rotating device. In certain embodiments, the displacement device is a pumping device, or an actuator for a pumping device, in a compressor.
Patent MX-PA05010963-A (MX)
Title: Converter and method for converting digital signals received in the form of modulated and multiplexed signals.
Inventor: PHILIPPE LEYENEDCKER
IPC: H04H40/90
Filed: 2004-04-16
Abstract: The invention relates to a converter (1) and a method for converting digital signals (11) received in the form of modulated and multiplexed signals. The converter comprises the following disposed in the same housing: means (41) for reducing the frequency of the received signals, means for selection (21) of at least one part of the signals by adjustment to at least one determined frequency and adjustment of the demodulation of said parts, producing at least one demodulated sub-signal (12), demultiplexing (22) said sub-signals, extracting portions (13), remultiplexing (22) said sub-signals extracted in at least one remultiplexed flow (14) and transformation (24), modifying said remultiplexed flows in keeping with at least one communication protocol. The invention can be used with LNBs.
Patent MX-PA05013876-A (MX)
Title: Blocked polyisocyanates.
Inventor: FLECK OLAF
IPC: C08G18/80
Filed: 2004-06-16
Abstract: The invention relates to novel blocked polyisocyanates, single-component stoving systems containing the same, the production thereof, and the use thereof for producing lacquers, dyes, adhesives, and elastomers.
Patent MX-PA06006732-A (MX)
Title: Communication pad mounting structure of refrigerator.
Inventor: OH SEUNG-JIN
IPC: F16M11/04
Filed: 2004-03-19
Abstract: There is a problem in that it is inconvenient to use a conventional communication pad (17) since a user cannot diversely adjust a direction of the communication pad. The present invention relates to a communication pad mounting structure of a refrigerator. In the present invention, a front of a door (51) of a refrigerator is formed with a seating space (53). The upper and lower portions of the seating space (53) are formed with slots (54) elongated from side to side, respectively. The holder (57) for supporting a communication pad (55) is mounted in the seating space (53) tiltably from side to side. To this end, there are provided a pair of links (58) and (59), wherein an end of the links is connected to the slot to pivot and move along each slot (54), and the other end of each of the links is pivotably connected to a side of each of the upper and lower surfaces of the holder (57). According to the present invention with such a structure, the communication pad which is supported by the holder can be tilted to a desired position according to a position of the user.
Patent MX-PA06010114-A (MX)
Title: Fuel-fired dual tank water heater having dual pass condensing type heat exchanger.
Inventor: MISSOUM OZZIE
IPC: F24H1/00
Filed: 2006-09-05
Abstract: A fuel-fired commercial water heater has upper and lower communicated tank portions which are separated by a plenum forming a vertically intermediate portion of a dual pass condensing type heat exchanger. A lower portion of the heat exchanger is defined by a series of vertical flue tubes extending through the lower tank and intercommunicating the plenum with a combustion chamber disposed beneath the lower tank and having a fuel burner with a discharge portion communicated therewith. An upper portion of the heat exchanger is defined by a vertical flue pipe, disposed in the upper tank, that extends upwardly from the plenum and then coils downwardly around itself and horizontally exits the upper tank. During firing of water heater the burner flows flue gases sequentially through the lower tank flue tubes, the plenum, and the upper tank coiled flue pipe structure.
Patent MX-PA06012495-A (MX)
Title: Use of xikvav peptides in the preparation of cosmetic compositions which are intended to improve the firmness of the skin by increasing cell adhesion.
Inventor: ANTON JOSE MARIA GARCIA
IPC: C12N5/071
Filed: 2005-04-05
Abstract: The invention relates to cosmetic compositions which are intended to improve the firmness of the skin, by increasing adhesion of cutaneous cells in relation to one another and the basal lamina.The aforementioned compositions comprise a cosmetically-effective quantity of peptides having general formula X-isoleucyl-lysyl-valyl-alanyl-valine, known as XIKVAV (figure 1). The invention also relates to the use of XIKVAV peptides in the preparation of cosmetic compositions which are intended to improve the firmness of the skin.
Patent MX-PA06012637-A (MX)
Title: Electronic article tracking system for retail rack using loop antenna.
Inventor: BREMER PETER
IPC: G08B13/00
Filed: 2005-04-25
Abstract: A fixture for use in a retail store is provided including a loop formed from a conductive material and adapted to support hanging articles, the loop having a first and second end, the first and second ends each connected to an insulator member, the first end being electrically insulated from the second end by the insulator member, and an RFID reader connected to each of the first end and the second end of the loop. A circuit is formed by the loop and the RFID reader, wherein the loop provides an antenna function for the RFID reader. A method of retrofitting a fixture for use in a retail store is also provided.
Patent MX-PA06013702-A (MX)
Title: Unified magnetic shielding of tensioned mask/frame assembly and internal magnetic shield.
Inventor: FINKEL PETER
IPC: H01J29/00
Filed: 2004-08-12
Abstract: The present invention (Fig. 1) provides a cathode ray tube (CRT) (1), comprising a tensioned mask frame (20) for supporting a tension mask (10) inside the CRT at a cantilevered edge thereof, a tension mask mounted on the tension mask frame at the cantilevered edge; and an internal magnetic shield (50) mounted on the tension mask frame. At least one of the tension mask (30) and the internal magnetic shield (50) have an extension (55, 56) (Fig. 4) extending along the tensioned mask frame (20) to a point proximate or contacting the other of the tension mask (30) and the internal magnetic shield (50) to provide magnetic coupling between the tension mask and the internal magnetic shield independent of the tensioned mask frame.
Patent MY-100543-A (MY)
Title: Fluid-tight slide fastener.
Inventor: KOICHI TANIKAWA
IPC: A44B19/40
Filed: 1987-07-25
Abstract: A FLUID-TIGHT SLIDE FASTENER COMPRISES A PAIR OF SLIDE FASTENER HALVES (10,10; 20, 20) EACH INCLUDING A SUPPORT TAPE (11, 21) , A ROW OF CONTINUOUS COUPLING ELEMENT (12) EXTENDING LONGITUDINALLY ALONG THE INNER EDGE OF THE TAPE (11,21) ON ONE SIDE THEROF , AND AN ELESTOMERIC SEALING MEMBER (15) OVERLYING ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE TAPE (11, 21) . THE TAPE (11, 21) HAS A LONGITUDINAL RIDGE (18'', 28)SUBSTANTIALLY DEFINING THE INNER EDGE AND SUPPORTING THE ROW OF COUPLING ELEMENTS (12) LATERLLY LONGITUDINALY BY MEANS OF STITCHING THREADS (14) . A PORTION OF THE THREADS (14'' ) IS DISPOSED ADJACENTTO THE RIDGE (18'' ,28) TO PREVENT THE LATTER FROM MOVING REMOTELY FROM THE COUPLING ELEMENTS ROW (12) FOR THEREBY SUPPORTING THE RIDGE INTIMATELY ENOUGH TO ENSURE THE ABUTTMENT OF OPPOSED SEALING EDGES (16) OF THE TAPES WHEN THE FASTENER HALVES ARE COUPLED TOGETHER.(FIG. 1)
Patent MY-103195-A (MY)
Title: Process and intermediates for the preparation of insecticidally active compounds
Inventor: MICHAEL JOHN BUSHELL
IPC: C07F9/54
Filed: 1988-02-05
Abstract: THE INVENTION PROVIDES A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF INSECTICIDALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS OF FORMULA (I): WHERE X REPRESENTS HYDROGEN OR FLUORO, W REPRESENTS HYDROGEN OR HALO, Z REPRESENTS HALO, ALKYL, ALKOXY, HALOALKYL OR HALOALKOXY, AND Q IS A GROUP OF FORMULA -(CF2)nR1 WHERE R1 IS HYDROGEN, FLUORO OR CHLORO AND n IS ONE OR TWO, WHICH COMPRISES THE STEP OF WITTIG REACTION BETWEEN A WITTIG REAGENT OF FORMULA WHERE R2 REPRESENTS ALKYL OR ARYL AND A REPRESENTS THE GROUP OF FORMULA FOLLOWED BY THE STEP OF REDUCTION OF THE RESULTING DIENE TO GIVE THE COMPOUNDS OF FORMULA (I).THE INVENTION ALSO PROVIDS NOVEL INTERMEDIATES FOR USE IN THE PROCESS, AND FURTHER PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION.
Patent MY-103608-A (MY)
Title: Door with a shutter device
Inventor: SHU-LIEN LIOU
IPC: E06B7/30
Filed: 1988-09-12
Abstract: A DOOR (1) CONSTRUCTION HAVING A DOOR PANEL AND A SHUTTER PANEL (2) MOVEABLE IN RELATION TO THE DOOR PANEL IS PRESENTED. THE DOOR PANEL (1A AND 1B) IS PROVIDED WITH A PLURALITY OF THROUGH HOLES (HIA), AND THE SHUTTER PANEL (2) IS ALSO PROVIDED WITH A PLURALITY OF THROUGH HOLES (H2) OF THE SAME SIZE, AND THE SAME CONFIGURATION OF THE THROUGH HOLES OF THE DOOR PANEL (1A AND 1B). THE SHUTTER PANEL (2) CAN BE MOVED FROM A POSITION WHERE THE THROUGH HOLES (H2) OF THE SHUTTER PANEL (2) ARE OUT OF ALIGNMENT OF THE THROUGH HOLES (HIA AND HIB) OF THE DOOR PANEL (1A AND 1B) SO THAT NO ONE CAN SEE THE OBJECT AT THE OTHER SIDE OF THE DOOR, TO ANOTHER POSITION WHERE THE THROUGH HOLES OF THE SHUTTER PANEL (2) ARE ALIGNED WITH THE THROUGH HOLES (HIA AND HIB) OF THE DOOR PANEL (1A AND 1B) SO AS TO ENABLE A PERSON AT ONE SIDE OF THE DOOR TO SEE ANOTHER PERSON ON THE OPPOSITE SIDE OF THE DOOR WITHOUT OPENING THE DOOR. THE DOOR OF THIS CONSTRUCTION IS USEFUL FOR ENSURING THE SAFETY AND THE SECURITY OF THE OCCUPANT OF THE ROOM. (FIG. 1)
Patent MY-104773-A (MY)
Title: Arthropodicidal composition comprising thiodicarb and phenylpyrazole
Inventor: DAVID CHARLES TWINN
IPC: C07D231/00
Filed: 1990-12-18
Abstract: ARTHROPODICIDAL COMPOSITION WHICH COMPRISES (A) 5- AMINO- 3- CYANO-1-) 2, 6- DICHLORO-4 - TRIFLUOROMETHYL- PHENYL) -4-TRIFLUOROMETHYLSULPHINYLPYRAZOLE AND (B) THIODICARB WHICH IS N, N'- THIOBIS [ (METHYLIMINO) CARBONYLOXY] BISETHANIMIDOTHIOIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER IN ASSOCIATION WITH A PESTICIDALLY ACCEPTABLE DILUENT OR CARRIER.
Patent MY-107587-A (MY)
Title: Slurry bubble column
Inventor: ENRIQUE IGLESIA
IPC: C07C1/04
Filed: 1991-03-29
Abstract: THE PRESENT INVENTION IS A METHOD FOR OPTIMALLY OPERATING A THREE PHASE SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN. THE CONSTITUENTS OF THE THREE PHASES, GAS, LIQUID AND SOLIDS, ARE DETERMINED BY THE CHEMICAL REACTION IN THE COLUMN. THE METHOD INCLUDES INJECTING THE GAS PHASE INTO THE COLUMN WITH AN APPROPRIATE VELOCITY SO THAT THE SOLID PHASE IS FLUIDIZED WHILE STILL MAINTAINING " PLUG FLOW " OVER THE COLUMN LENGTH.(FIGURE 7)
Patent MY-110567-A (MY)
Title: Demetalizing of hydrocarbon conversion catalysts.
Inventor: FRANK J ELVIN
IPC: C10G47/02
Filed: 1992-04-22
Abstract: A DEMETALLIZATION PROCESS FOR CATALYSTS USED FOR CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBONS, THE CATALYSTS CONTAINING LEAST VANADIUM AS A METAL POISON, WHEREIN THE POISONED CATALYST IS CONTACTED IN A SULFIDING ZONE WITH A SULFIDING AGENT AND A HYDROCARBON HAVING A MINIMUM BOILING POINT OF ABOUT 148.9?C (300?F), THE HYDROCARBON BEING AT LEAST PARTIALLY VAPORIZABLE AT THE TEMPERATURE IN THE SULFIDING ZONE.
Patent MY-114262-A (MY)
Title: High-strength composite board
Inventor: RYUTARO KATSUTA
IPC: E04C2/24
Filed: 1995-03-11
Abstract: A HIGH-STRENGTH COMPOSITE BOARD COMPRISING:REINFORCING PLATES COMPRISING FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RE-SIN JOINED WITH A WOOD BOARD COMPRISING PRIMARILY OF WOODEN FRAGMENTS OR A THIN BOARD; WHEREIN:LONG CONTINUOUS FIBERS ARE ARRANGED IN A SINGLE DIRECTION WITHIN SAID FIBER-REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN; AND THE RATIO BY WEIGHT OF SAID LONG CONTINUOUS FIBERS IS BETWEEN 40 PERCENT AND 80 PERCENT. FIG. 1
Patent MY-113623-A (MY)
Title: Apparatus and method for tv broadcast copy protection
Inventor: MASAKI OGURU
IPC: H04N5/926
Filed: 1996-09-27
Abstract: COPY PROTECTING TELEVISION BROADCAST PROGRAM SIGNALS RECORDING ARE RECEIVED AND RECORDED IN A FORMAT THAT RESERVES RECORDING AREAS FOR ACCESSORY INFORMATION RELATING TO THE FORMAT AND RESERVES OTHER RECORDING AREAS FOR DIGITAL IMAGE SIGNALS. WHEN THE INPUT SIGNALS RECEIVED FOR RECORDING ARE DETERMINED TO BE TELEVISION BROADCAST PROGRAM SIGNALS, A GENERATION LIMITING SIGNAL INSERTED THEREIN IS TO A COPY PROTECT STATE IS RECORDED TO INHIBIT COPYING  (FIG. 19)
Patent MY-126575-A (MY)
Title: Composite transport carrier
Inventor: SANJIV M BHATT
IPC: H01L21/673
Filed: 1998-04-16
Abstract: A COMPOSITE WAFER CARRIER (30) FOR HOLDING AND RESTRAINING CIRCULAR SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER DISKS (W) DURING THEIR TRANSPORT, STORAGE, AND PROCESSING. THE COMPOSITE WAFER CARRIER GENERALLY COMPRISING AN OPEN TOP (42) AND BOTTOM (44) FOR INSERTION AND REMOVAL OF WAFER DISK (W), AN UPRIGHT FRONT END MEMBER (32) HAVING AN INTERFACE PORTION (34) SUCH AS AN H-BAR, AN UPRIGHT BACK END MEMBER (34), AND A PAIR OF SIDEWALL MEMBERS (40) WITH VERTICAL SIDEWALL SLOTS (46) EXTENDING REARWARDLY FROM THE FRONT END MEMBER (32) TO SAID BACK END MEMBER (36). AT LEAST ONE OF SAID MEMBERS (32,34) SEPARATELY MOLDED AND JOINED TO THE OTHER MEMBERS OF THE WAFER CARRIER (30) BY COOPERATING ENGAGEMENT PORTIONS WITHOUT EXTERNAL FASTENERS. THE WAFER CARRIER (30) MAY BE SNAPPED TOGETHER. A SEPARATE SECOND INTERFACE (300) AT THE BACK END MEMBER (36) MAY BE PROVIDED TO ALLOW THE CARRIER TO INTERFACE WITH EQUIPMENT WITH THE WAFFER TOP SIDE UP OR INVERTED. THE SEPARATELY FORMED MEMBERS PERMIT DIFFERENT MATERIALS TO BE USED OR THE SAME BASIC MATERIAL WITH DIFFERENT FORMULATIONS FOR EXAMPLE, FOR DIFFERING STATIC DISSAPATIVE CHARACTERISTICS.FIG. 1
Patent MY-126031-A (MY)
Title: Adaptive power control in a mobile radio communications system
Inventor: ANDERSSON CHRISTOFFER
IPC: H04B1/00
Filed: 2000-04-07
Abstract: AN EFFICIENT AND EFFECTIVE POWER CONTROL IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM IS PROVIDED THAT ADAPTS TO RAPIDLY CHANGING RADIO TRANSMISSION CONDITIONS IN VARYING AND AFTEN UNPREDICTABLE SITUATIONS. THE VALUE OF A SIGNAL PARAMETER DETECTED FROM A SIGNAL RECEIVED BY A RADIO TRANSCEIVER IS COMPARED WITH A DESIRED SIGNAL PARAMETER VALUE, AND ADIFFERENCE IS DETERMINED. A TRANSMIT POWER CONTROL COMMAND IS SENT TO THE RADIO TRANSMIT POWER. INCLUDED WITH THE TRANSMIT POWER CONTROL COMMAND IS A POWER CONTROL INDICATOR INDICATING WHETHER A FIRST OR A SECOND TYPE OF POWER CONTROL ADJUSTMENT SHOULD BE USSED BY THEH RADIO TRANSCEIVER DEPENDING UPON THE DETERMINED DIFFERENCE. IN ONE EXAMPLE EMBODIMENT, THE POWER CONTROL INDICATOR IS A SINGLE FLAG BIT. A IRST VALUE INDICATES THAT THE FIRST TYPE OF POWER CONTROL ADJUSTMENT SHOULD BE USED; THE SECOND VALUE INDICATES THAT THE SECOND TYPE OF POWER CONTROL ADJUSTMENT SHOULD BE USED . IN ANY EVENT, THE POWER CONTROL INDICATOR ITSELF DOES NOT INCLUDES SPECIFIC DETAILS OF THE FIRST OR SECOND TYPE OF POWER CONTROL ADJUSTMENT. BECAUSE ONLY THE INDICATOR IS SENT (AND NOT THE DETAILS), SIGNLING OVERHEAD AND BANDWIDTH CONSUMPTION RELATED TO FREQUENTLY SENT POWER CONTROL COMMANDS ARE KEPT TO A MINIMUM. THE SPECIFIC DETAILS OF THE FIRST AND SECOND POWER CONTROL ADJUSTMENTS ARE INITIALLY STORED IN TO THE RADIO TRANSCEIVER. SUCH SETAILS MAY BE UPDATED WHEN DESIRABLE, BUT THE FERQUENCY OF SUCH UPDATING IS LIKELY TO BE INFREQUENT.ALTERNATIVELY, A POWER CONTROL INDICATOR MAY BE COMMUNICATED USING TECHNIQUES USING TECHNIQUES OTHER THAN ADDING ONE OR MORE FLAG BITS TO A FAST TRANSMIT POWER CONTROL MESSAGE TO EFFECT A CHANGE MESSAGE TO EFFECT A CHANGE IN POWER CONTROL TYPE AS LONG AS SIGNALING OVERHEAD IS NOT SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASED.