baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2336659-C1 (RU)
Inventor: STEPANOV VIKTOR VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: H04L69/14
Filed: 2007-03-06
Granted: 2008-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: physics, video technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: high-definition video surveillance system relates to real-time video stream transmission systems. The objective is achieved by including at least one camera with CCD matrix transmitting video stream to surveillance point device with coding unit which can capture video signal and convert it into frame stream in RAW or BMP format with further conversion of graphic frames into three formats. In the first format each frame is automatically shrunk in size at 25 fps rate for further displaying on surveillance point monitors. Simultaneously in the second format each frame undergoes contour compression of graphic files and is compressed at 5 fps rate, and sent to storage in compressed form at the surveillance point device. Simultaneously in the third format each frame is shrunk, undergoes contour compression of graphic files at 5-12 fps rate and is sent to mobile video display devices in stream mode over radio communication channels. 
     EFFECT: improved image quality due to contour compression of each frame. 
     3 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2334339-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FARNIA DEHJV
IPC: H02K1/08
Filed: 2007-03-19
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. 
     SUBSTANCE: stator with components from pressed magnetic metal powder is proposed. It is intended for use in the electric machine. Each unit of the core of the stator contains a set of units of the core of the stator. Each unit of the core of the stator forms an arc-shaped section of the core of the stator. Each unit of the core of the stator contains an internal polar tip, from the directing winding, which supports the winding, and, at least, one rear component and two end components attached to the winding on the external radial edge of the unit of the stator. 
     EFFECT: increase in the power of the engine by increase in the space factor of winding. 
     21 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2338445-C1 (RU)
Title: Warm flight underwear for astronaut
Inventor: BELITSIN MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: D04B1/14
Filed: 2007-03-22
Granted: 2008-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: personal effects and household articles. 
     SUBSTANCE: underwear is made from double-layer knitted fabric, whose internal layer is made from natural silk twisted fibres, and outside layer - from physically modified cotton-like polyamide complex textured fibres, consisting of elementary profiled fibres, having filing degree 0.3±10%, deformation degree 2.7±10%, branching degree 54±10%, irregularity degree 1.2±10%. Invention ensures creation of warm flight underwear for astronaut, intended for daily wearing in conditions of short or long flight with decrease of temperature inside ship or station cabin up to 15°C. 
     EFFECT: more comfortable and quality characteristics of using. 
     3 ex
Patent RU-2333728-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUSEV ANTON IVANOVICH
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2007-03-15
Granted: 2008-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, in particular to traumatology, and can be used for treatment of patients with recent injuries and old lacerations of anterior cruciate ligament of knee joint. The peripheral end of semitendinous muscle is exposed through skin incision. The transposition is carried out and it fixed with tension towards the tibial tuberosity by intraperiosteal rhape. The peripheral end of semitendinous muscle is previously dissected away. 
     EFFECT: single-step functional recovery of knee joint within short period of time without intrusiveness into the joint, decrease of injuries, elimination of postoperative complications are ensured. 
     2 ex, 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2336803-C1 (RU)
Inventor: NEDOSEKO VLADIMIR BORISOVICH
IPC: A61B5/00
Filed: 2007-05-02
Granted: 2008-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: patient's mouth cavity is examined to detect any carious cavities, fillings, extracted teeth and to estimate parodentium tissues condition. Then the indices characterizing condition of organs and tissues of the mouth cavity are determined; the ranging of four clinical indices ("РМА", "ИГР-У", "КПУ", "ИЗЗК") is done giving ranks from 1 to 3 depending on the index value. Then numbered estimation is carried out as total score of the ranks in four indices. The total score value less than 8 means low risk of patient's having diabetes mellitus (DM) or hypertension (H). The total score value equal to 9-10 indicates substantial risk of having DM or H. The total score value equal to 11-12 shows higher probability of having H or DM. To determine the diagnostic indices, five groups of people of different age are examined, the 1 st  group includes patients having H, the 2 nd  group consists of patients having DM, the 3d group - patients with pyelonephritis, the 4 th  group - patients having dental deposit in the mouth cavity, the 5 th  group - "control group" - people with the same physical status "almost healthy" without any diseases of parodentium and tunica mucosa of mouth. 
     EFFECT: development of informative and accurate method to detect hypertension and diabetes mellitus at dental reception. 
     9 tbl, 2 cl
Patent RU-2350103-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L1/00
Filed: 2007-08-08
Granted: 2009-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology of manufacturing canned concentrates of first-course dishes. Recipe ingredients are prepared, hazel grouse meat is cut, fried in melted fat and chopped, rice is boiled to double-size volume and chopped, asparagus and dill are cut and frozen, hen's eggs are beaten. Specified components are mixed without oxygen access with sour cream, bone broth and table salt. The obtained mixture and mayonnaise are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of new canned food having higher digestibility as compared to similar culinary dish.
Patent RU-2356399-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L17/00
Filed: 2007-09-27
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food production process. 
     SUBSTANCE: method includes preparation of recipe components. Part of chicken eggs formulated are boiled, peeled and chopped, raw onions are cut and browned in melted butter, garlic is blanched and strained. The above-mentioned ingredients are mixed with part of the wheat crumbs formulated, culinary salt and hot black pepper for a homogenous stuffing formation. Skin-off haddock fillet and pork fat are minced and mixed with another part of chicken eggs and table salt to obtain cutlet mass, it is sliced, stuffing is formed in it, it is wetted in liaison, breaded in wheat crumbs and fried in melted butter to obtain sicheniks. Carrots are blanched and cut. Fresh green peas are frozen. Wheat flour is sautéed in melted butter. Carrots, green peas, wheat flour, sugar and culinary salt are mixed under oxygen-free conditions to produce garnish. Sichenik cutlets, garnish and melted butter are packed. Then it is sealed and sterilised to get the end product. 
     EFFECT: expansion of technical facilities and dishes arsenal used in production of new preserved food with higher digestibility.
Patent RU-2371589-C1 (RU)
Title: Blade device
Inventor: LIMONOV SERGEJ VIKTOROVICH
IPC: F01D21/04
Filed: 2008-01-16
Granted: 2009-10-27
Abstract: FIELD: machine building. 
     SUBSTANCE: blade device comprises body with layers of composite-fiber material, rotor with vanes and vane catcher. Part of body layers is made of woven material with S-shaped folding lines in tangential direction. Preferably S-shaped folding lines are arranged at the angle nearing angle of vanes installation. 
     EFFECT: improved reliability of body due to braking action of S-shaped folding lines at broken parts of rotor. 
     2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2361451-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L13/60
Filed: 2008-03-05
Granted: 2009-07-20
Abstract: Изобретение предназначено для использования в консервной промышленности. Способ предусматривает замачивание в молоке и куттерование пшеничного хлеба, куттерование мякоти индейки и жира-сырца, смешивание перечисленных компонентов с поваренной солью и перцем черным горьким с получением котлетной массы. Осуществляют ее формование, панирование в пшеничных сухарях и обжарку в топленом масле с получением котлет. Производят резку ,  пассерование в топленом масле и протирку моркови, белых кореньев, репчатого лука и лука-порея, резку и бланширование брюквы, резку и замораживание сахарной фасоли и зелени, замораживание свежего зерна зеленого горошка, пассерование в топленом масле пшеничной муки, смешивание без доступа кислорода моркови, белых кореньев, репчатого лука, лука-порея, брюквы, зеленого горошка, сахарной фасоли, зелени, пшеничной муки, поваренной соли, лимонной кислоты, перца черного горького и лаврового листа. Затем фасуют котлеты, полученную смесь и костный бульон, герметизируют и и стерилизуют.
Patent RU-2376473-C1 (RU)
Title: Исполнительный орган проходческого щита овальной формы
Inventor: SUBBOTIN VALERIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: E21C27/24
Filed: 2008-05-13
Granted: 2009-12-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к горной промышленности, а именно к проходческим щитам, и может быть использовано при сооружении автодорожных, железнодорожных и коммунальных тоннелей. Технический результат - обеспечение проходки тоннеля оптимальной овальной формы поперечного сечения, а также создание условий для максимальной механизации и автоматизации всех производственных процессов при сооружении тоннеля. Исполнительный орган проходческого щита включает центральный роторный рабочий орган в виде планшайбы, рабочие органы с породоразрушающими инструментами на внешней поверхности для получения овальной формы сечения тоннеля, привод рабочих органов и механизм перемещения. Рабочие органы для получения овальной формы сечения тоннеля выполнены в виде двух боковых и двух вертикальных рабочих органов барабанного типа. Каждый боковой рабочий орган выполнен в виде тела вращения, размещенного относительно горизонтальной главной центральной оси сечения тоннеля, с дугообразной образующей, соответствующей своду, половине боковых сводов и окружностям их сопряжения. Торцевые поверхности вертикальных рабочих органов барабанного типа соответствуют своду и обратному своду тоннеля. Центральный рабочий орган установлен посредством подшипника на оси, расположенной в центре тяжести проходческого щита, которая одновременно является направляющей исполнительного органа. Причем боковые рабочие органы и вертикальные рабочие органы установлены посредством подшипников на своих осях, связанных консольно жестко с направляющей. При этом каждый из упомянутых рабочих органов имеет привод, а механизм перемещения выполнен в виде гидравлических домкратов. 5 ил.
Patent RU-2367862-C1 (RU)
Title: Ultrasonic drying device
Inventor: KHMELEV VLADIMIR NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: F26B5/02
Filed: 2008-05-12
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: heating, drying. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention concerns engineering related to drying processes for various materials by ultrasonic-frequency acoustic vibration. Invention can be applied in pharmaceutics and biological industry, as well as in agricultural production processing. Claimed ultrasonic drying device includes toric container for material to be dried, mounted in the drier case, and ultrasonic oscillator in the form of bending vibration disc with size and shape selected to maintain definite frequency and emission direction of ultrasonic vibration. Emitter is connected to piezo electric converter fed by electronic ultrasonic generator. Internal surface of drier case is formed by rotation of two crossing parabolas with common focus point and axial symmetry, around acoustic axis of bending vibration disc. Toric container is made in the form of two sections in horizontal plane, with one section placed in the area of common parabola focus point, while the other section is positioned at equal distance from side wall of drying chamber and first section. 
     EFFECT: improved efficiency of acoustic impact, enhanced drying speed. 
     1 dwg, 2 tbl
Patent RU-2373443-C1 (RU)
Title: Натяжное устройство
Inventor: HALLEN JUERGEN
IPC: F16H7/12
Filed: 2006-10-20
Granted: 2009-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к натяжным устройствам. Натяжное устройство содержит основание (10), имеющее зубчатую часть (91), поворотный рычаг (20), сопряженный с возможностью поворота с основанием, шкив (50), установленный с возможностью вращения на поворотном рычаге (20), пружину (30), расположенную между основанием и поворотным рычагом, для поджимания поворотного рычага в первом направлении и механизм, расположенный на поворотном рычаге. Механизм сопряжен с основанием и содержит установленный с возможностью поворота зубчатый элемент (90) и вторую пружину (31), сопряженную с зубчатым элементом и поворотным рычагом. Вторая пружина (31) поджимает поворотный рычаг в первом направлении. Зубчатый элемент (90) снабжен частью (92) без зубьев, посредством которой, при ее сопряжении с зубчатой частью, предотвращают существенный поворот поворотного рычага в направлении, обратном первому направлению. Изобретение позволяет предотвращать перемещение поворотного рычага в обратном направлении за пределы заданного диапазона при изменении знака приложения нагрузки. 6 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.
Patent RU-2380386-C1 (RU)
Title: Curable rubber mixture
Inventor: LEVCHENKO SVETLANA IVANOVNA
IPC: C08K5/10
Filed: 2008-06-30
Granted: 2010-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: rubber mixture contains the following components, pts. wt: hydrogenated butadiene-nitrile rubber - 100, quinol ether EK-1 - 3-7, technical carbon - 40-50, plasticiser - 6-10, stearic acid - 1-2, antioxidant - 1-3. Quinol ether EK-1 is the curing agent for the rubber mixture. 
     EFFECT: faster curing rate, possibility of carrying out the process at lower temperatures, reduced level of accumulation of remnant deformations when tested under static compression conditions. 
     5 tbl
Patent RU-2385168-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VALL STREM LEJF
IPC: A61Q19/00
Filed: 2005-12-01
Granted: 2010-03-27
Abstract: Настоящее изобретение относится к медицине, конкретно к впитывающему изделию, выбранному из группы подгузников, ежедневных прокладок, гигиенических прокладок и средств, применяемых при недержании, при этом впитывающее изделие включает пропускающий жидкость первый слой, предназначенный для прилегания к телу пользователя, не пропускающий жидкость второй слой, обращенный наружу от тела пользователя, и внутреннюю часть, включающую впитывающую сердцевину, расположенную между первым и вторым слоями, отличающееся тем, что вышеупомянутая внутренняя часть, по меньшей мере, частично пропитана средством для ухода за кожей. Изобретение обеспечивает высвобождение средства для ухода за кожей точно тогда, когда это необходимо. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 12 ил.
Patent RU-2366225-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of instant powder for production of beverage based on girasol
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-08-05
Granted: 2009-09-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing coffee substitute. Method provides for extraction of jeera by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, preparation of girasol, its cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, grape seeds frying, mixing of girasol and grape seeds in mass ratio 7:3, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method provides for production of coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2381066-C1 (RU)
Title: Catalyst and method of oxidising sodium sulphide
Inventor: VOROZHTSOV GEORGIJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C10G27/10
Filed: 2008-10-21
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to self-organising supramolecular ion-associates of oppositely charged phthalocyanines and their use for oxidising sodium sulphide. A catalyst for oxidising sodium sulphide is described, where the said catalyst is a phthalocyanine derivative and is distinguished by that, it is a supramolecular ion-associate of oppositely charged phthalocyanines with structural formula   I, I:(R + ) n PcM, where R=-CH 2 N + (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 OHCl -  (chol n - PcM), n=2÷8, M=Co, Fe;   (pym n -PcM), n=2÷8, M=Co, Fe; (R - ) n PcM, where R=-CH 2 P(=O)(O - Na + ) 2 (phos n -PcM), n=8, M-Co and   II, II:(R - ) n PcM, where R=R 1 =R 2 =-C(O)O - Na +  (carb 8 -PcM), n=8, M=Co, Fe; R=R 1 =-C(O)O - Na+, R 2 =H (carb 4 -PcM), n=4, M=Co; R= R 1 =-S(O) 2 O - Na +  , R 2 =H (sul 4 -PcM), n=4, M=Co. Also described is a method of oxidising sodium sulphide with oxygen in the presence of the above described catalyst. 
     EFFECT: achieved complete substrate conversion corresponding to activity 3.1x10 3  mol(Na 2 S)/mol (catalyst) min. 
     3 cl, 2 tbl, 44 ex
Patent RU-2382460-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SEMIN VITALIJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: H02B13/00
Filed: 2009-02-10
Granted: 2010-02-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области электротехники и может быть использовано для работы в электроэнергетических установках трехфазного переменного тока частотой 50 (60) Гц, номинальным напряжением 6 (10) кВ. Шкаф комплектного распределительного устройства (КРУ) со средним расположением выкатного элемента (ВЭ) состоит из отсеков выкатного элемента, линейного, релейного и отсека сборных шин. Все отсеки, кроме релейного, снабжены клапанами сброса избыточного давления, при этом линия открытия клапанов сброса давления выполнена перфорированной, а клапан линейного отсека расположен на задней стенке шкафа и выполнен изогнутым по линии перфорации в сторону этого отсека. Релейный отсек выполнен с возможностью установки его вне шкафа КРУ. Двери отсеков выкатного элемента и линейного снабжены замковыми устройствами и смотровыми окнами, при этом смотровые окна снабжены дополнительными металлическими перемещаемыми шторками, а фиксация дверей выполняется в нескольких местах и управляется одной ручкой, служащей также для их открывания. Отверстие для ключа перемещения ВЭ в двери отсека ВЭ снабжено дополнительной направляющей, а блокировочные механизмы расположены на быстросъемном дне отсека ВЭ. Защитные шторки штороподъемного механизма выполнены в виде единого листа с отверстиями для прохождения контактов ВЭ, а сам штороподъемный механизм снабжен дополнительным блокировочным механизмом для обеспечения закрытого состояния двери отсека ВЭ при нахождении ВЭ во вкаченном положении. Трансформаторы тока в линейном отсеке установлены на дополнительной раме так, что их основания расположены параллельно дну линейного отсека. Технический результат - уменьшение габаритных размеров, повышение безопасности и упрощение обслуживания шкафа предлагаемой конструкции. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
Patent RU-2391670-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of predicting outcome of laser intrastromal keratomileusis in case of high degree myopia
Inventor: BIKBOV MUKHARRAM MUKHTARAMOVICH
IPC: G01N33/68
Filed: 2009-03-24
Granted: 2010-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: medeicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: essence of method of predicting outcome of laser intrastromal keratomileusis (LASIK) in case of high degree myopia lies in the following: content of transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is determined in blood serum before and 1 day after LASIK operation, TGF-β1 expression coefficient is calculated by formula. If coefficient value is 1.6-1.8 favourable outcome after operation is predicted, if value is 1.1-1.3 unfavourable outcome is predicted. 
     EFFECT: increasing accuracy of LASIK outcome prediction in case of high degree myopia. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2387302-C1 (RU)
Title: Peach compote production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2009-04-10
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves preparation of recipe components. Prepared yacon is cut, dried in microwave field until residual humidity content is about 20%; roasted and chopped. It is dried for one hour minimum with the microwave filed power heating yacon bits to 80-90°C inside. Prepared barley, oat and rye grains are fried. Yacon, barley grain, oats and rye grain are mixed in mass ratio of 3:6:3:8. The mixture obtained is extracted by drinking water at phases ratio 1:(6-7) and periodic depressurisation in the extraction mixture till water boils. Corresponding extract is separated and filtered. Syrup is made based on the extract. Syrup is prepared with dry substances content 22.5-32%. Peaches and syrup are packaged, sealed and sterilised until industrial sterility is achieved. 
     EFFECT: method enables to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones without actual coffee content, simplify the technology and reduce content of boiled fruit in the target product without reducing the product shelf life. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2406690-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MIRGOROD JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: B82B3/00
Filed: 2009-05-25
Granted: 2010-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: nanotechnologies. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to nanotechnologies and can be used for creating two- and three-dimensional self-organising periodic structures of nanocrystals which can be used for obtaining optic grids, optic filters, catalysts and microelectronic structures. Essence of invention consists in the fact that for obtaining two- and three-dimensional self-organising periodic structures of nanocrystals, to return microemissions stabilised with anionic and non-ionic surface-active substances (SAS), in water drops of which there are nanoparticles, there added is the second SAS, nanoparticles are moved to hydrocarbon solvent so that hydrocarbon dispersion is formed; after that, hydrocarbon dispersion is applied to the substrate. At that, as the second SAS there used is s-alkylisothiouronium halogenide (ATH) with length of chain from octile to undecyl and from tridecyl to hexadecyl one. 
     EFFECT: enlarging the range of used ATH both as to length of chain, and as to counterion. 
     2 cl, 2 ex, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2399242-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of sugar waffles
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-06-10
Granted: 2010-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. Method provides for preparation of formula components. Vanilla is extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of according miscella. Girasol-sunflower is cut, dried in microwave field at specified parametres of process. Additionally dried by convective method, impregnated with extracted miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Pressure is discharged down to atmospheric value with simultaneous freezing of girasol sunflower. Cryo-grinding is carried out in medium of released nitrogen to produce flour. Dough is made of high-grade wheat flour, girasol sunflower flour produced according to specified technology, sugar powder, yolks, salt, soda, butter and water. Dough is shaped in the form of sheets and baked. 
     EFFECT: produced sugar waffles have improved texture and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula.