baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent EP-0016214-B1 (EP)
Title: Installation de gazeification du charbon comportant un gazeificateur d'hydrogenation et a vapeur
IPC: C10J3/20
Filed: 1980-03-25
Granted: 1982-02-03
Abstract: L'installation de gazeification du charbon en methane consiste en un gazeificateur d'hydrogenation (3), un gazeificateur a vapeur (4) d'un dispositif de conversion (9) et de fractionnement (12). Le charbon est d'abord introduit dans le gazeificateur a vapeur dans lequel a lieu la gazeification totale. Le gaz produit alors, est amene de facon continue dans le gazeificateur d'hydrogenation, on reglera toutefois, afin d'obtenir un meilleur degre de gazeification la pression partielle superieure dans le courant du gaz de maniere telle que l'hydrogene provenant du fonctionnement puisse etre ramene dans le gazeificateur d'hydrogenation. On propose plusieurs possibilites de combinaison d'une telle installation avec un reacteur nucleaire (13) qui, en vue d'economiser du charbon, fournira la chaleur necessaire au deroulement du procede par exemple en apportant la vapeur necessaire a la gazeification de la vapeur.
Patent EP-0021232-B1 (EP)
IPC: G08B27/00
Filed: 1980-06-10
Granted: 1983-11-16
Abstract: 1. Means for giving an alarm in the case of unauthorized entry into a protected area, particularly an alarm system for protecting buildings against burglary, in which there is a control station (10), to which are connected peripheral devices (20, 30, 40, 50, 60), whereof some are optionally installed in neighbourhood areas, in the form of alarm sensors, controls, alerting devices, etc, by means of an existing power supply mains (90), in which an identically constructed control device (80) is provided in the control station (10) and also in the peripheral devices (20, 30, 40, 50, 60), said control device being clearly individualized by an identification code within the means, in which each control device (80) has a transmitter and a receiver for control signals interchangeable between control devices, a logic circuit, a signal store and a programme store, in which a predetermined change of state in the vicinity of a peripheral device (20, 30, 40, 50, 60) is recognized by the logic circuit of its control device (80) and is indicated by its transmitter to all the other control devices and is recorded there, in which certain selected changes of state can be supplied to an alerting device (11, 21, 41) for giving an alarm and in which all the control devices (20, 30, 40, 50, 60) within a means are identified by a uniform group code, characterized in that each control device (80) is constructed as a microprocessor having a storage capacity such that the changes of state of all the peripheral devices (20, 30, 40, 50, 60) leading to an alarm being given, and also the changes of state from neighbourhood areas are stored with an external group code, so that a group code emitted by an external means not belonging to one's own means and arranged in the reception area of the receiver of a control device (80) is received, decoded and evaluated by all the control devices (80) within one's own means, and that the transmission of a control signal is suppressed until the transmission of another control signal already started at the start of a transmission process in the reception area is at an end, it also being possible for said signal to come from an external means.
Patent EP-0027953-B1 (EP)
Title: Process for preparing n,o-disubstituted urethanes
IPC: C07C331/12
Filed: 1980-10-15
Granted: 1983-02-16
Abstract: A process for the preparation of N,O-disubstituted urethanes. Urea or polyurets, primary amines and alcohols are reacted at 120 DEG -350 DEG  C. in the presence of N-substituted urethanes and/or N-mono- or N,N'-disubstituted ureas or polyureas. In a preferred embodiment, the reactants further include catalysts known to be useful in esterification of carboxylic acids. The urethanes produced in accordance with this process are particularly useful as starting materials for preparation of isocyanates.
Patent EP-0019405-B1 (EP)
IPC: B67C3/30
Filed: 1980-05-06
Granted: 1983-09-28
Abstract: A keg is given first and second washes at first and second washing stations (15) and (16) respectively, the keg is filled with steam and carbon dioxide at the second washing station (16) after washing and then the keg is moved to a filling station (18) and the keg is filled with beer at said filling station (18) while allowing the carbon dioxide in the keg to escape through a pressure relief valve (50).
Patent EP-0020721-B1 (EP)
IPC: E04B2/46
Filed: 1979-12-07
Granted: 1984-05-16
Abstract: Element de structure en beton precoule (10) et structure de paroi composite comprenant une pluralite de ces elements empiles verticalement en quinconce. Chaque element (10) comprend une paire de panneaux lateraux espaces lateralement et s'etendant longitudinalement (12). Une paire de bras de liaison s'etendant lateralement sont formes integralement avec les panneaux (12) au niveau de leurs surfaces interieures respectives pour maintenir les panneaux en position relativement fixe. Une liaison par tenon et mortaise (22, 24) entre les elements superposes est prevue, avec une mortaise verticale (22) au fond de chaque bras de liaison (18) et un tenon complementaire se projetant verticalement (24) au sommet de chaque bras. Chacune des mortaises (22) et chacun des tenons (24) definit une paire de surfaces portantes verticales placees en vis-a-vis et espacees lateralement (26, 28) et chaque mortaise et chaque tenon represente approximativement le tiers de la largeur totale de l'element de structure associe (10). L'espacement longitudinal entre les bras de connection (18) represente approximativement deux fois l'espacement longitudinal que chaque bras forme avec l'extremite adjacente des panneaux lateraux (12).
Patent EP-0036864-B1 (EP)
IPC: H04L69/14
Filed: 1980-10-09
Granted: 1984-10-03
Abstract: Un controleur de communication de donnees utilise entre un processeur de donnees et une liaison de communication de donnees telle qu'une ligne de terre commandee par modem, decharge le processeur de donnees des taches de supervision du temps utilise et de preparation des donnees, taches normalement associees a l'utilisation d'une liaison de donnees, au moyen d'un dispositif de fil d'attente de transmission a bloc chargeable (24), un generateur automatique CRC (26), un generateur automatique de remplissage de temps (28) et un generateur de parite (32), un dispositif d'attente de reception a bloc dechargeable (44), un traducteur automatique de charge de caracteres (42), un moniteur automatique de caracteres (40) et un dispositif d'attente des series de bits recus (34) associes a un detecteur de synchronisation de bytes (36), le fonctionnement ou non-fonctionnement de chacun des organes mentionnes ci-dessus et, si operationnel, le mode de ce fonctionnement etant selectionne par le processeur de donnee.
Patent EP-0040711-B1 (EP)
IPC: C08F4/02
Filed: 1981-04-29
Granted: 1983-09-28
Abstract: Catalyst system for the polymerization of alphaolefins. The catalyst system comprises: [a] an organoaluminum containing component, e.g. triethyl aluminum, and [b] a titanium halide containing component. The titanium halide containing component is obtained by co-pulverizing a halogen containing magnesium compound, e.g. MgCl2, with an active hydrogen containing organic compound, e.g. phenol, to produce a co-pulverized product. The co-pulverized product is then reacted with an organometallic compound of a metal of Groups I to III of the Periodic Table, e.g. triethyl aluminum, to produce a reaction product. The reaction product is then co-pulverized with a complex of a first titanium halide compound and an electron-donor, e.g. TiCl4.ethyl benzoate, to produce a solid reaction product. The solid reaction product is then reacted with a second titanium halide compound, e.g. TiCl4.
Patent EP-0066637-B1 (EP)
IPC: H05B6/68
Filed: 1981-06-05
Granted: 1986-10-08
Abstract: The method comprises the application of power to a microwave generating device with the application of power to an infrared heater. The opertional periods of each type of radiation device are automatically varied over the cooking cycle. The parameters of these periods are empirically predetermined for each broad category of food and retained in a nonvolatile memory. In one embodiment, the periods are adjusted to compensate for varying quantities of food and desired donenesses by relating them to a total cooking time per unit mass empirically predeterminded for each food category and doneness. Alternatively, the periods are adjusted by entering the food mass into a microprocessor in the oven. The microprocessor calculates the cooking time by use of the food category, food mass and power input to the microwave generating device. In either embodiment, the recipe may also include varying the microwave power and providing cooling air. Compensation for variations in initial heater temperatures are provided to allow cooking of a second item of food immediately after cooking a first time.
Patent EP-0033564-B1 (EP)
IPC: G07C3/00
Filed: 1981-01-26
Granted: 1989-01-25
Abstract: The present invention refers to a method and a device for recording, handling and documentation oftime/activity data. The duration of different categories of work occasions and/or activities, as for example down time, can be measured by activation of a press button correspondantto each category of work. Hereby a pulse train (11), generated in a pulse generator (10), is provided to at least one of a plurality of possible storage cells (12). As the time between two pulses (11a), following after each other, is constant and known, e.g. one hundredth of an hour, the total number of pulses (11a), the storage cells (12) are fed with, will correspond to a time value required for the respective output of work and/or activity. When desired the information content of all storage cells (12) is read. This information is converted and/or handled at which the result by a printer (7) is written in a manually readable form on an information carrier (6). The information content of the storage cells (12) can also be transferred to and handled by a central reading unit.
Patent EP-0043596-B1 (EP)
Title: Process for controlling the hydratating effect of a product for application onto the skin
IPC: G01N13/00
Filed: 1981-05-04
Granted: 1986-11-05
Abstract: In this method of ascertaining the hydrating action of a product to be applied on the skin the product to be tested is applied to at least one portion of the surface of a first vegetable sample, for example an apple, and this first sample is stored together with at least another untreated sample of the same vegetable, under the same storage conditions, and the surface evolution of these samples is compared. In addition to a visual examination, the sample may be weighed to compare the loss of weight of the treated and untreated samples. With this method it is also possible to determine the irritant or toxic effect produced on the integument.
Patent EP-0052547-B1 (EP)
IPC: B02C18/20
Filed: 1981-10-29
Granted: 1985-07-10
Abstract: The massive central portion of the knife is formed with an opening of substantially rectangular shape for inserting a boss of square shape integral with a support-washer in turn formed with an opening the shape of which is identical to that of the machine shaft. The boss has an eccentric hole for cooperating with a finger of a stabilizer holding washer provided with a sleeve on which comes the balancing washer of circular shape but having in its center a recess of oblong shape.
Patent EP-0046810-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65H63/032
Filed: 1981-02-26
Granted: 1985-01-23
Abstract: A thread breakage detecting snail wire mounted on a ring frame must sensitively detect intrinsic vibrations occurring in a yarn. Accordingly, a groove (25) is formed on a piezoelectric element mounting portion (23) of the snail wire (2) so as to be directed perpendicularly to the axial direction of the piezoelectric element mounting portion (23) and is feasible for the vibration. Further, a protected piezoelectric element (12') and a connecting lead wire (141) are retained, buried, and held with an elastic member (29), thereby stably utilizing the snail wire for long time.
Patent EP-0060257-B1 (EP)
IPC: C21D9/30
Filed: 1981-06-02
Granted: 1985-10-02
Abstract: Method and apparatus for simultaneously surface heat treating the wear surfaces of a multiplicity of cams (24-27) on a camshaft (4) by transferring to the cam surfaces the energy of a concentrated beam (14) of electrons. The electron beam (14) is directed for a predetermined time to a desired spot on the surface of the said cams (24-27) and is caused to move incrementally from one to the next of a predetermined matrix of spots (28-31) on the work surface as the camshaft (4) is being rotated. After the predetermined matrix pattern (28-31) has been repeated one or more times, the beam (14) is then directed sequentially from one cam (24) to the next (25) and the process repeated until all wear surfaces on the cams have been treated. The predetermined pattern (28-31) is projected over the desired surface of all the cams (24-27) a predetermined number of times so that the material to be heat treated at the intersection of the plane described by the beams's motion and all the cam surfaces being in effect, simultaneously heat treated is brought above the transformation temperature by close control of the electron beam (14) parameters. The beam power and dwell time of the beam at each point are programmed in accordance with the linear velocity of the particular cam surface being instantaneously treated in such a way that the instantaneous energy per increment of surface of each of the cams is made to follow a predetermined law of instantaneous energy input vs. angular position of the cam. Each heat element along the surface of the cam as it moves from under the beam is rapidly cooled by the underlying mass of cold material to effect a quench.
Patent EP-0065953-B1 (EP)
IPC: B21C37/06
Filed: 1981-08-18
Granted: 1986-05-14
Abstract: At present, accurately measured, thick-walled pipes to be used as rolls must be manufactured in a plurality of working steps. The manufacture of pipes of accurate diameters is complicated e. g. due to inner stresses in pipe blanks which results in deformations in internal or external machining of pipes. An object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art. According to the invention a metal sheet is bent into the shape of a pipe by applying to said sheet a bending force perpendicularly to the sheet along a longitudinal line of action (a) in the sheet by means of a bending tool (2), said sheet being supported on a support tool (3) along two support lines (b, c) parallel to said line of action which lies between said support lines, the sheet being laterally displaced, so that the bending line and support lines move along the sheet in its lateral direction, and that the edges of said sheet are bent against each other and welded together. Said sheet (1) may be bent by means of a bending roll (4) against two support rolls (5, 5'). The apparatus of the invention consists of a bending tool (2) e. g. comprising a bending roll (4), and a support tool (3), e. g. two parallel rotatable support rolls (5, 5') supported at a distance from each other, wherein bending roll is parallel to said support rolls and can be moved towards the support rolls by means of an actuator (11).
Patent EP-0088075-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65D83/08
Filed: 1981-09-15
Granted: 1987-09-09
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE81/00262 Sec. 371 Date May 11, 1983 Sec. 102(e) Date May 11, 1983 PCT Filed Sep. 15, 1981 PCT Pub. No. WO83/01054 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 31, 1983.A dispenser for containing and dispensing a premoistened web of material (26) comprises a magazine (2) for containing the web of material and a dispensing portion (3) associated with the magazine and having an opening (20) for dispensing the web of material. A passage (23) extends between the magazine (2) and the dispensing opening (20) and is adapted to take up the web of material such that the latter forms a seal in the passage, which prevents drying of the web of material.
Patent EP-0057989-B1 (EP)
IPC: A23C11/10
Filed: 1982-01-19
Granted: 1985-10-02
Abstract: A dry, free-flowing and non-caking material whose lecithin content can be varied over a wide range is prepared by combining an aqueous medium, a lipid phase containing at least 1 wt% lecithin, and a proteinaceous material, such as : a soy concentrate, comprising a porous particulate substance which includes at least 30 wt% of a substantially water insoluble protein, and drying the resulting mixture. The free-flowing and non-caking nature of the particulate product is attributed to the porous and rigid structure of the proteinaceous material which permits the lipid phase to be contained in the interstitial spaces present in each particle.
Patent EP-0061238-B1 (EP)
IPC: B32B27/32
Filed: 1982-02-23
Granted: 1985-06-05
Abstract: A multiple-layer heat-sealable film comprising a polyolefin substrate layer having on at least one surface thereof a heat-sealable layer comprising a random copolymer of propylene with from greater than 4 to 10 wt% of ethylene, the copolymer having a degree of randomness of greater than 2.5.
Patent EP-0069099-B1 (EP)
IPC: B61K7/02
Filed: 1982-06-21
Granted: 1985-12-18
Abstract: The invention refers to a brake for rolling railway cars preferably for shunting purposes and it incorporates an actuating member (3) adapted to be given a movement by a passing railway car wheel, which movement via a speed dependent coupling (7, 8, 9, 10) is transferred to a mechanical braking device (14, 15, 16) when the speed of the movement exceeds a certain pre-set value.
Patent EP-0077833-B1 (EP)
IPC: C10G1/04
Filed: 1982-06-17
Granted: 1986-09-17
Abstract: The separation of oil or bitumen from a surface (4) of a substrate (6) covered with same is effected by dissolving the oil or bitumen in a solvent to form a solution thereof. A liquid which does not dissolve the oil or bitumen, is non-miscible with the solvent and has substantially higher surface wetting properties than the solvent on substrate (6) is intimately contacted with the surface of the substrate (6); the solvent and liquid have substantially high interfacial tension relative to one another so as to form in the presence of the oil or bitumen an interfacial membrane-like barrier (8) which is impermeable thereto. The intimate contacting of this liquid with the surface of the substrate (6) causes the liquid to wet the surface and spread thereover to thereby move the interfacial membrane as it is being formed across the surface and displace with this membrane (8) the solution from the surface, and to finally cover the surface (4) with a layer of liquid; the membrane (8) maintains the oil or bitumen in the solvent and prevents passage of same into the layer of liquid. The method of the invention avoids the use of surfactants and the formation of emulsions, and thus the problems associated therewith. The invention finds a particular application in the recovery of oil and bitumen from bitumen covered tar sands and oil sands from oil wells.
Patent EP-0084856-B1 (EP)
Title: 5,6,7-trinor-4, 8-inter-m-phenylene prostaglandin i2 derivatives
IPC: C07D307/93
Filed: 1983-01-19
Granted: 1986-11-20
Abstract: A compound of the formula   <IMAGE> (I)  wherein R1 is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, hydrogen or n-alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R2 is hydrogen, acyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms or aroyl of 7 to 13 carbon atoms; R3 is hydrogen, acyl of 2 to 10 carbon atoms or aroyl of 7 to 13 carbon atoms; R4 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; R5 is n-alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 to 4; A is -CH2-CH2- or trans -CH=CH-; and X is -CH2-CH2- or trans -CH=CH-. The compounds are useful in anti-ulcer, hypotensive and platelet aggregation inhibiting compositions.
Patent EP-0115557-B1 (EP)
IPC: A47J31/44
Filed: 1983-02-08
Granted: 1986-09-03
Abstract: 1. Conical filter vessel for receiving a filter bag for the preparation of aromatic extracts of coffee or tea, having an overflow channel (30) moulded onto the filter vessel, characterized in that two ribs are formed externally on the filter vessel (10), the said ribs extending downwards from the upper rim of the vessel and forming an overflow channel (30) which is open towards the outside.
Patent EP-0091041-B1 (EP)
IPC: C07D333/64
Filed: 1983-03-26
Granted: 1986-06-11
Abstract: Compounds of the formula   <IMAGE>   wherein R1 is phenyl, halo- and/or methyl-substituted phenyl or pyridinyl; R2 is hydrogen, straight or branched alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, 2- or 3-hydroxy-(alkyl of 2 to 3 carbon atoms) or 2- or 3-dimethylamino-(alkyl of 2 to 3 carbon atoms); R3 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and R4 is hydrogen, chlorine or methyl. The compounds are useful as anticonvulsants.
Patent EP-0114967-B1 (EP)
IPC: B01D53/18
Filed: 1983-11-24
Granted: 1987-02-04
Abstract: 1. Process for the desorption of a sparingly soluble gas from a liquid, in which, in a countercurrent column (1), the liquid is distributed from above to a filling (6) which comprises discrete filling elements and is kept in a fluidised state by means of a gas current supplied from below the filling (6), there being formed in the filling (6) a plurality of different fluidised filling element layers, the mutual intermixing of which is prevented either by separating grids (7) or by the filling element layer being constructed from fluidisable filling elements of different densities and/or dimensions.
Patent EP-0113955-B1 (EP)
IPC: C08J7/04
Filed: 1983-10-31
Granted: 1986-05-21
Abstract: Thermoplastic coatings are extrusion coated onto substrates, and particularly polypropylene in the form of woven and non-woven fabrics and films or an aluminium foil, using a composition comprising 40 to 70 wt.% of an ethylene polymer such as LDPE, EVA or EAA from 10 to 50 wt.% of a propylene homo- or copolymer and from 10 to 50 wt.% of an olefinic elastomer such as EPDM. Good adhesion is obtained without pretreating the substrate to be coated.
Patent EP-0131671-B1 (EP)
IPC: E04B2/70
Filed: 1983-07-19
Granted: 1987-12-09
Abstract: 1. Process for making walls or walls (sic.), wherein bricks or blocks (1) of natural wood, having undergone a protecting treatment, are assembled, characterized in that said blocks are subjected to a protecting treatment by means of successive impregnations with insecticidal, fungicidal and flame-retardant products, completed by a waterproofing impregnation and in that said bricks are assembled by means of an adhesive binding agent (2) having properties of elasticity similar to those of compounds based on polyurethane, enabling it to resist temperatures included between -30 degrees C and +80 degrees C.
Patent EP-0162933-B1 (EP)
IPC: B65B5/12
Filed: 1984-04-28
Granted: 1988-03-16
Abstract: Small articles, particularly chocolate and candies, are placed in predetermined positions in a receiver, such as deep-drawn compartmented boxes. The articles (1) are assigned coordinate positions (90) in the receiver, in X-Y coordinate system. The receivers (2) are transported at a predetermined, preferably speed passed an insertion station, where the articles are moved in a predetermined insertion path (47) transversely to the X direction of movement of the receivers. The movement of the articles and the transport speed of the receivers are synchronized. To permit placement of the articles at selected X coordinate positions, a temporal phase shift is introduced between the movement of the articles in the insertion path and the transport speed of the receivers, for example by changing the position of a cross gear in a differential. The insertion path in the Y direction is predetermined by guide tracks (14, 15) which is shifted bodily in the Y direction by a positioning motor (60, 61). The insertion units can be made narrow to place a number of them adjacent the transport path.