baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent ES-530232-A0 (ES)
IPC: B60C11/00
Filed: 1984-03-02
Abstract: A tire which emits reduced travel noise, when moving on a surface, having a tread formed of load-bearing elements distributed over the circumference of the tire in accordance with a plurality of repetitive design cycles of variable pitch is characterized by the fact that the number of each of the principal design cycles of different pitch satisfies all of the n-1 general relationships (B): <IMAGE>   and by the fact that the number of each of the design cycles present on the tread satisfies the relationship (C):   <IMAGE> it being understood that   <IMAGE>  and/or  epsilon  may each be equal to zero.
Patent ES-550136-A0 (ES)
IPC: D06M11/51
Filed: 1985-11-28
Abstract: A process for the treatment of textile materials consisting of or containing natural vegetable or animal fibres, in which (a) ketatolytic liquid is allowed to act on the textile material, and then washed out, then preferably the material is further treated with an oxidizing agent which thereafter is washed out, (b) the textile material is impregnated with a suspension of a finely-divided frit or glazing powder, and (c) the impregnated material is subjected to heat-treatment at a temperature of above 180°C.
Patent ES-553162-A0 (ES)
IPC: G02B5/00
Filed: 1986-03-19
Abstract: The device produces in a given central working plane a flux having an aperture angle of a predetermined value, in which the intensity of the projected radiation varies from its maximum to a value of about one half of the latter. The device comprises a source of radiation (4) and a reflector (5, 6). 
<??>The reflector comprises:
 - either a front part consisting of a mirror of the conoid or pyramidal type having at least two opposite reflecting surfaces (5, 6) which are dimensioned and positioned in space in order that the geometric characteristics of their profile in a mirror section, by a plane of symmetry, substantially satisfy a given system of dimensioning relationships,
 - or at least one fraction of its rear part (31) reflecting and having at least one meridional section in the form of an arc of a circle axially centred in front of the source in order that the reflected radiation has a point of convergence situated in front of the outermost part of the source and from which this reflected radiation extends with a substantially uniform distribution over an angle which is furthermore such that the total flux finally obtained is spread over the so-called aperture angle of the device with the desired value,
 - or both these arrangements at the same time. 
<IMAGE>
Patent FI-834039-A0 (FI)
Inventor: CHEVREUX PIERRE
IPC: C08F220/00
Filed: 1983-11-03
Abstract: A radiation-curable composition suitable for use as an adhesive for bonding glass, and in particular for the production of clear glass laminates, and of the kind comprising a urethane acrylate material in an  alpha  beta -ethylenically unsaturated diluent therefor, wherein the urethane acrylate material comprises a first component which is generally difunctional and a second component which has a functionality of at least about 3 and a molecular weight MN above 1200.
Patent FI-844971-A0 (FI)
Inventor: COLSON EUGENE
IPC: B65G67/02
Filed: 1984-12-17
Abstract: The invention relates to a lifting appliance for container handling which essentially consists of a mobile portal structure which can be erected above one or more containers and for this purpose is equipped on either side with suitably controlled and driven wheel pairs. The portal structure mainly consists of three legs (1, 2, 3) which are connected to one another at the top by means of a structure. Two legs (1, 2) are connected to one another on one of the sides of the lifting appliance by a wheel carrier (5) carrying two wheel pairs (6-7, 8-9). The third leg (3) is provided at the bottom with a pivoted bogie (10) for a wheel pair (11-12) and, as seen in side view, is arranged in the longitudinal centre of the lifting appliance. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-855152-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BJOERKMAN AOKE
IPC: F23G5/50
Filed: 1985-12-23
Abstract: A combustion chamber (1; 101), is surrounded by a heater (4; 104), by means of which a constant temperature in the order of 850°C can be maintained in the chamber (1; 101). The chamber (1; 101) has arranged therein devices (17, 18, 117) which, when the arrangement is in operation, partly obstruct the passage of gas through the chamber. The waste gases to be treated are introduced into the chamber (1; 101) through an inlet (2; 102) and the treated, residual waste.gas is discharged from the chamber through an outlet (3; 103). The arrangement also includes a supply line (14,15,-16,114,1151 for supplying pre-heated reaction medium to the interior of the chamber (1; 101).
Patent FI-863625-A0 (FI)
Inventor: CLARK MICHAEL THOMAS
IPC: A01N43/12
Filed: 1986-09-09
Abstract: Phenoxy phthalide derivatives having the general formula <CHEM> wherein R1 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or an alkyl or haloalkyl group; R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, each independently represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or an alkyl, haloalkyl, nitro or cyano group; and R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, each independently represents an alkyl group. Processes for the preparation of such compounds, herbicidal compositions containing them, and their herbicidal use.
Patent FI-864203-A0 (FI)
Inventor: WISSGOTT ULRICH
IPC: A23G1/02
Filed: 1986-10-17
Abstract: For improving the taste and dispersibility of cocoa and for obtaining alkalized cocoa to which is imparted red coloration for obtaining a wide range of colors in shades of red and brown, cocoa meal or liquor and an alkalizing agent in aqueous phase are mixed and heated in an enclosed vessel under a pressure of from above 1 atmosphere to 3 atmospheres at a temperature below 110 DEG  C. without evaporation of water while introducing an oxygen-containing gas into the vessel during at least a part of the mixing and heating for maintaining the excess pressure. After the cocoa is alkalized, water is evaporated from it.
Patent FI-871579-A0 (FI)
Inventor: TRUEMPLER WALTER
IPC: H02P3/04
Filed: 1987-04-10
Abstract: In the case of a brake for a motor, in particular an alternating current motor with a solenoid, in order to improve the dynamic characteristics without increasing the power loss it is proposed to divide the coil of the solenoid (2) into two part coils (3, 4), by means of an intermediate tap (6), one of these two part coils being located on a freewheel circuit. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-900821-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GUIGON PIERRE FRANCOIS
IPC: B01J8/24
Filed: 1990-02-19
Abstract: A nonmechanical device for regulating the flow rate of solids travelling under the effect of a driving force between two fluidised media (10, 15) maintained separately in two adjacent enclosures (1, 2) communicating by a lower opening (12) arranged in their dividing wall (11), this opening being framed by baffle plates (16, 17) for the fluidising gases of each enclosure, which comprises on each side of the dividing wall (11) inside the compartment (20, 21) bounded by the corresponding baffle plate (16, 17) an aeration gas injector (18, 19), the injector (19) situated in the upstream compartment (21) delivering a constant flow rate of gas, the injector (18) situated in the upstream compartment (20) delivering a controllable gas flow rate.
Patent FI-900934-A0 (FI)
Inventor: CANE CHARLES
IPC: C10M129/40
Filed: 1990-02-23
Abstract: A process for the preparation of lubricating oil additive concentrate having a TBN greater than 300 comprises reacting at elevated temperature   component (A) at least one compound which is A(i) an alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl-substituted phenate, A(ii) a hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol, A(iii) an alkaline earth metal hydrocarbyl-substituted phenate and a source of sulphur, A(iv) a hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol and a source of sulphur, A(v) an alkaline earth metal sulphurised hydrocarbyl-substituted phenate or A(vi) a sulphurised hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol.   component (B) an alkaline earth metal base   component (C) a defined oxygenated compound   component (D) a lubricating oil,   component (E) carbon dioxide component (F) sufficient to provide from 2 to 40% by weight based on the weight of the concentrate, of a defined carboxylic acid or derivative thereof, and component (G) an ammonium alkanoate or a mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-alkyl ammonium formate or alkanoate, the weight ratios of components (A) to (G) being such as to produce a concentrate having a TBN greater than 300.
Patent FI-906250-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SONG JOO HAE
IPC: A23G4/02
Filed: 1990-12-18
Abstract: Gradual release structures for the release of active agents in chewing gum and a process for making such structures are provided. The gradual release structures are formed by meltspinning techniques and comprise an active agent and a wall material.
Patent FI-910653-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MAGNUSSON HANS GOERAN
IPC: C07H15/12
Filed: 1991-02-11
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/DK89/00192 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 11, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 11, 1991 PCT Filed Aug. 11, 1989 PCT Pub. No. WO90/01488 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 22, 1990.A method for treating infections caused by galabiose-binding bacteria using galabiose derivatives modified at the 3' and anomeric positions. The galabiose-derivatives and compositions of same are also disclosed.
Patent FI-910842-A0 (FI)
Inventor: PYZIK ALEKSANDER J
IPC: B23P15/28
Filed: 1991-02-21
Abstract: A process for preparing a self-reinforced silicon nitride ceramic body of high fracture toughness comprising hot-pressing a powder mixture containing silicon nitride, a densification aid such as sodium oxide, a conversion aid such as lanthanum oxide and a compound, such as gallium oxide, which enhances growth of  beta -silicon nitride whiskers-under conditions such that densification and the in situ formation of  beta -silicon nitride whiskers having a high aspect ratio occur. A novel silicon nitride ceramic of high fracture toughness and high fracture strength is disclosed comprising a  beta -silicon nitride crystalline phase wherein at least 20 volume percent of the phase is in the form of whiskers having an average aspect ratio of at least 2.5; a glassy second phase containing the densification aid, the conversion aid, the compound which enhances growth of  beta -silicon nitride whiskers, and an amount of silica; and not greater than 10 weight percent of the total weight as other phases. The glassy phase may also include a minor amount, e.g., up to 5.0 weight percent, based upon total weight of the ceramic, of aluminum nitride or boron nitride. The glassy phase optionally includes an amount of a secondary reinforcing material such as silicon carbide whiskers.
Patent FI-920441-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BROENDUM LEO
IPC: E04B1/68
Filed: 1992-01-31
Abstract: Elongated, paste-like, sticky sealant body (10) is applied to outer roofing surface (11) utilising cover sheet material (13) applied to at least a pair of its opposite side surfaces to enable them to be gripped to press an exposed side surface into adhering contact with the roofing surface. The cover sheet material is subsequently removed and the sealant body sandwiched between the roofing surface and a roofing element (37). Pref. the outer roofing surface is corrugated, being defined by the outer surfaces of roofing tiles, and the elongated sealant body is applied transversely to the corrugations, the roofing element esp. being a ridge element (37). A side surface of the sealant body may have a corrugated shape but the body as a whole has a rectangular cross-section. Three side surfaces of the body are covered by sheet material and one side surface is exposed. The cover sheet material is a foamed plastic film, esp. polyethylene.
Patent FI-922740-A0 (FI)
Inventor: COOPER JEREMY BERNARD
IPC: C07C49/08
Filed: 1992-06-12
Abstract: A process for removing acetone from an acetone/methyl acetate/methyl iodide mixture comprises extractive distillation with water being introduced to the distillation zone above the point of introduction of the mixture and acetic acid being introduced at or above the point of introduction of the mixture. In a preferred embodiment the mixture is subjected to an initial extraction with an aqueous extractant to remove most of the methyl iodide. The process is particularly applicable to removing acetone by-product in carbonylation processes for the production of acetic anhydride. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-932084-A0 (FI)
Inventor: MIWA AKIRA
IPC: C08L23/12
Filed: 1993-05-07
Abstract: A preparation comprising a medicinal solution filled in a transparent syringe tube or vessel molded from a resin composition comprising a phosphate represented by general formula (1) as a nucleating agent and a propylene polymer as a base material. The invention can provide a medicated preparation which is excellent in transparency and highly safe because the resin additive does not dissolve in the solution even when the solution is filled for long. The preparation is particularly useful as a medicated syringe preparation. <CHEM>
Patent FI-932869-A0 (FI)
Inventor: CHOU TA-SEN
IPC: C07H19/14
Filed: 1993-06-21
Abstract: A stereoselective glycosylation process for preparing  beta  anomer fluoronucleosides via the SN2 displacement of an anomeric sulfonyloxy group of an  alpha anomer enriched fluorocarbohydrate with a nucleobase.
Patent FI-934654-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HERINGER EGON
IPC: H01F17/04
Filed: 1993-10-21
Abstract: Electric inductance element having a coil former (10), a magnet core (20, 21, 22), fitted on the coil former (10), and a spring cap (30), pushed on the magnet core (20, 21, 22) and having a concave yoke (31) as well as legs (33), in each case located on two opposite sides, and spring clips (37), which act on corresponding opposite surfaces of the magnet core (20, 21, 22), the legs (33) in each case having two detents (34), which are engaged in undercuts (18) of contact strips (14, 15) of the coil former (10). <IMAGE>
Patent FI-942428-A0 (FI)
Inventor: JACOBSSON HANS
IPC: B03C3/68
Filed: 1994-05-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE92/00815 Sec. 371 Date May 9, 1994 Sec. 102(e) Date May 9, 1994 PCT Filed Nov. 26, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO93/10902 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 10, 1993.The present invention relates to a method for controlling, in an electrostatic precipitator unit comprising discharge electrodes and collecting electrodes between which a varying high voltage is maintained, a pulsating direct current supplied to these electrodes. In the method according to the invention the frequency, pulse charge and/or pulse duration of the pulsating direct current are caused to vary such that a plurality of combinations of frequency, charge and duration are obtained. For each of these combinations, the voltage U between discharge electrodes and collecting electrodes is measured, and for each of these combinations, a voltage level Uref is determined, measured or calculated. In a defined time interval, for each of these combinations, either the integral Ik= INTEGRAL Ux(U-Uref).dt is measured and/or calculated during the time interval, or Ai=Ux(U-Uref) is measured at a number of points of time, whereupon Ik or linear combinations of Ai are used to select the combination of frequency, charge and duration of the pulsating direct current.
Patent FI-944214-A0 (FI)
Inventor: RAUNISTO AIRI
IPC: E02F3/36
Filed: 1994-09-13
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00053 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 8, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 8, 1996 PCT Filed Feb. 9, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/21969 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 17, 1995A method to connect and disconnect a push-pull coupling in a push-pull assembly and a push-pull assembly for mounting a tool on a work machine. The tool comprises several attachment bushings for fitting of fulcrum pins into the bushings, by means of which the tool is attached to the work machine. The fulcrum pins are mounted on the work machine and are horizontally movable in opposite directions for insertion into and withdrawal from the attachment bushings.
Patent FI-950973-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KELLER ERNST
IPC: E05B9/04
Filed: 1995-03-02
Abstract: The key's (1,2) shaft has an extension element (5,7) in which tumblers in the form of core pins and housing pins can be positioned in an opposite-facing cylinder-half (10,11) for rotary release. The cylinder core has two rotors (21,27) at least one (21) of which is made of hard material, for example hardened steel, and has hard metal pins (22) on it. With the exception of the key guide (24), the rotor is solid and has a flange (23) resting on the inside of the cylinder housing (10a). At least one cylinder half (10) has a sprung slide-piece (17) by which the rotor is centred when the key is removed. The two cylinder halves are joined by a bridge-piece (15).
Patent FI-954104-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BAECKLUND TORBJOERN
IPC: G01N9/00
Filed: 1995-09-01
Abstract: A method to control a manufacturing process for cellulose, pulp or similar by measuring the bulk density of the chips supplied to the process. A representative volume of the supplied chips are sampled and supplied to a measuring method, during which the sampled volume is measured as to the dimensions of the chips contained in the volume, the chip bulk density being possibly calculated by means of the measured values. The thus calculated chip bulk density is used to control the forthcoming chip treatment in the process.
Patent FI-955109-A0 (FI)
Inventor: SAWIN PHILIP ANDREW
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1995-10-26
Abstract: Antiperspirant stick compositions made from a solidifying agent which may include a gellant such as n-acyl amino acid amides, 12-hydroxystearic acid, esters of 12-hydroxystearic acid, amides of 12-hydroxystearic acid, and mixtures thereof; or a wax; a liquid base material including a non-volatile, non-polar emollient oil; an antiperspirant active; and a wash-off agent made of selected polyoxyethylene ethers; polyoxyethylene esters and diesters; and polyoxyethylene glyceryl esters and diesters. Such antiperspirant stick compositions exhibit improved wash-off performance, particularly with regard to the solidifying agent and the non-polar, non-volatile oils. These compositions are easily prepared by conventional techniques.
Patent FI-963978-A0 (FI)
Inventor: GRANGER VIVIAN
IPC: G01N33/50
Filed: 1996-10-04
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/01259 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 27, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 27, 1997 PCT Filed Apr. 5, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/27203 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 12, 1995A stabilized cell suspension is prepared by treating the cell suspension with a solution of a heavy metal compound, which has been aged at pH 6.5-7.5 prior to use to allow a precipitate to form, removing the precipitate from the heavy metal solution, mixing the aged heavy metal solution with the cell suspension to form a first mixture, and mixing the first mixture with a paraformaldehyde solution to form a stabilized cell suspension which is still capable of lysis.
Patent FI-964737-A0 (FI)
Inventor: HUHDANMAEKI TAPANI
IPC: E21B19/086
Filed: 1996-11-27
Abstract: An arrangement in a rock drilling apparatus comprising supports (5) directed toward the rear part of the feed, the supports being moveable by means of support cylinders (6) to support the feed during the drilling operation. The arrangement comprises a pressure detector (9), which is arranged to detect the pressure of the pressure fluid in the support cylinders (6) and to make the control unit supply more pressure fluid to the support cylinders (6) when the pressure drops below a pre-set threshold value.
Patent FI-972447-A0 (FI)
Inventor: KOIVUNEN PERTTI
IPC: E21B44/02
Filed: 1997-06-09
Abstract: A method of controlling rock drilling wherein the cut length changes from a predetermined cut length, the drilling length is changed by transferring the position of the pattern in the longitudinal direction of the tunnel so that the positions of the end points of the holes remain essentially the same with respect to one another, and a collaring surface is crosswise of the tunnel and different from the actual rock surface.
Patent FI-972555-A0 (FI)
Inventor: ROSENBERG JOERG
IPC: B30B11/16
Filed: 1997-06-16
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP95/05118 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 20, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 20, 1997 PCT Filed Dec. 22, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/19963 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 4, 1996The present invention is a process for the production of covered tablets by melt calendering in which the melt containing active ingredient is introduced between two sheets of the covering material into the molding rolls.
Patent FI-973006-A0 (FI)
Inventor: BOLDT PETER-CHRISTIAN
IPC: C09D5/36
Filed: 1997-07-15
Abstract: A two-component aqueous composition for thick horizontal markings on roads or other traffic areas is disclosed. One component includes a drying-accelerated binder, pigments, pulverulent fillers and additives, while the other component includes coarse fillers. The composition is very high solids and fast drying without the cracking, smearing, and dirt adhesion typical of thick film traffic markings.
Patent IL-61327-A0 (IL)
Title: Digital signal transmission
IPC: H04L1/00
Filed: 1980-10-22
Abstract: In a method and apparatus for transmitting digital signals by means of signal generators by initially converting a double current pulse train, under control of bit clock pulses and before transmission, into a first unipolar pulse train composed of pulses corresponding to all positive transmission pulses and into a second unipolar pulse train composed of pulses corresponding to all negative transmission pulses, the pulse trains are code converted independently of the duration of the bit clock pulses for producing a converted signal having a first transmitting amplitude in correspondence with each pulse of the first pulse train and a second transmitting amplitude in correspondence with each pulse of the second pulse train, the second amplitude differing from the first, and the converted signal is applied to a signal generator for producing an output signal corresponding to the converted signal and in which the transmitting amplitudes corresponding to both unipolar pulse trains vary the output signal in the same polarity direction.
Patent IL-70166-A0 (IL)
Title: Composite material,its manufacture and its use in osmotic purification of liquids
IPC: B01D71/40
Filed: 1983-11-08
Abstract: A composite material suitable for use as a reverse osmosis membrane comprises a microporous substrate having a preferably ultrathin, water permeable desalinization film supported thereon, said film comprising copolymer containing units of methacrylic acid and units of ester or amide of methacrylic acid containing a hydroxyl group on said amide or ester moiety, the copolymer being crosslinked by ester formation. 
<??>The composite material finds application in purifying concentrating liquids such as aqueous salinated solutions.
Patent IL-71370-A0 (IL)
Title: Procedure for the photometric determination of the activated partial thromboplastin time and a reagent for this purpose
IPC: C12Q1/56
Filed: 1984-03-27
Abstract: The method entails the use of a chromogenic substrate.
Patent IL-74644-A0 (IL)
Title: Hydrogen storage materials and methods of preparing them for electrochemical applications
IPC: C22C27/02
Filed: 1985-03-19
Abstract: The present invention provides novel active materials (15,40,115) which reversibly store hydrogen under conditions which make them exceptionally well-suited for electrochemical applications. These active materials have both novel compositions and structures. A first group of active material compositions incorporate the elements of titanium, vanadium, and nickel. A second group adds zirconium to the first group of active materials. A preferred third composition group adds chromium to the first group of active materials. These materials may be single or multi- phase combinations of amorphous, microcrystalline, or polycrystalline structures. Preferably, these materials have a multiphase polycrystalline structure. Methods of reducing the size or of sizing these materials, as well as other hydride-forming alloys, also are provided. Methods of preparing the inventive hydrogen storage materials and fabricating electrodes (15,40,115) from these active materials are contemplated. Electrochemical cells (10,100) and batteries assembled with the inventive electrodes provide significantly improved capacity and cycle life.