baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent FI-915343-A (FI)
Inventor: HAAVISTO JOUKO
IPC: B01F7/00
Filed: 1991-11-12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for mixing fluids, in which method the mixing of fluids takes place in a mainly cylindrical mixing vessel by means of a revolving mixing element disposed therein. The invention is characterised by the observation that the most effective manner of maintaining the homogeneity of the settling fluid consists in keeping the flow direction in the vessel as vertical as possible. This is ensured by the agitator shaft having attached thereto paddles/blades (26) by means of which the flow in the vessel is kept columnar at the central section as far as the mixing element (32), which deflects the axial flow via a radial flow into a rising annular flow. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-932606-A (FI)
Inventor: LAMMI ANTTI KALEVI
IPC: E04B/
Filed: 1993-06-08
Abstract: The invention relates to a construction in which wall elements made from solid timber are joined together and to a supporting timber parallel with the joint. The walls 1 and 2 and the supporting timber 3 are joined together by means of a fastening bolt 5. The fastening bolt 5 has been fixed by a floating joint in a pull rod 4 which binds together the timbers of the element 2. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-941669-A (FI)
Inventor: REIBEL MICHAEL J
IPC: B30B15/30
Filed: 1994-04-11
Abstract: A cellulose mixture including a protein based adhesive binder and colorant. The mixture can be compression molded or extruded and upon curing in the presence of microwave or radio frequency energy or in a thermally controlled appliance, produces board or shape formed stock. The produced stock exhibits colorations and a grain pattern comparable to natural stone. Unlike stone, the material exhibits a light weight, low density, structural rigidity and ready machinability. A preferred method includes admixing separate, colorized batches of feedstock, each feedstock includes shredded waste newsprint, soybean flour, water and a colorant; reducing the moisture content of each feedstock or a proportioned admixture of several feedstocks, such as by air drying or compressing or performing the admixture in the presence of heat; compacting the admixture to final shape; and curing the shaped material. Final forming and finishing apparatus complete the process.
Patent FI-941769-A (FI)
Inventor: DECKNER GEORGE ENDEL
IPC: A61K8/00
Filed: 1994-04-15
Abstract: A skin care composition in the form of a low pH aqueous gel. The compositions provide improved skinfeel and residue characteristics together with excellent moisturizing, emolliency, rub-in and absorption characteristics.
Patent FI-943150-A (FI)
Inventor: PIIRAINEN RISTO
IPC: H04B1/04
Filed: 1994-06-30
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FI95/00372 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 13, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 13, 1996 PCT Filed Jun. 27, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/00989 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 11, 1996A summing network for combining and feeding radio frequency signals supplied by radio transmitters to common antenna means, includes conductors, connectors and a stub. In order to make the tuning of the summing network easier, the stub includes a changer for changing the electrical length of the summing network as a response to a control signal fed to the stub.
Patent FI-954688-A (FI)
Inventor: PELTOMAEKI TERO
IPC: B65G1/04
Filed: 1995-10-02
Abstract: A robot system comprising a robot (12) movable over a working area in which a plurality of goods units is arranged in vertical stacks. The robot has a vertically movable gripping device (20) for enabling at least one goods unit to be picked from or unloaded onto a stack. The gripping device (20) has a load space which is dimensioned to carry a plurality of goods units stacked one on top of each other. A method of using the robot system is also disclosed. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-960672-A (FI)
Inventor: SIPILAE TUOMO
IPC: H04W84/14
Filed: 1996-02-14
Abstract: In order that short message information does not disappear during change of base station in a system where the terminals in a DECT system participate in the transmission of short messages in accordance with GSM definitions, an acknowledgement system is proposed in which short message data is acknowledged essentially by signalling in accordance with the definitions in the GSM system. A transmission unit connected to the control unit of the base station or base station group carries out the necessary conversions between the communications in GSM form and in DECT form. The concept of the invention can be implemented in three different ways by locating the protocol levels which participate in the transmission of short messages in different ways in the terminal, the base station part and the mobile telephone exchange. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-961357-A (FI)
Inventor: BEAUJEAN HANS-JOSEF
IPC: C11D17/00
Filed: 1996-03-25
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/03122 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 18, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 18, 1996 PCT Filed Sep. 19, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/09229 PCT Pub. Date Apr. 6, 1995A storable, substantially water-free flowable surfactant mixture containing 40% by weight to 70% by weight of a nonionic surfactant of the formula R1-(OC2H4)n-OH wherein R1 is an alkyl or alkenyl group containing 10 to 20 carbon atoms and an average degree of ethoxylation n of from 1 to 8; 20% by weight to 50% by weight of a nonionic surfactant, liquid at room temperature, of the formula: R2-(OC2H4)r-(OC3H6)p-OH wherein R2 is an alkyl or alkenyl group containing 10 to 20 carbon atoms, an average degree of ethoxylation r of from 2 to 8 and an average degree of propoxylation p of from 1 to 6; and 1% by weight to 10% by weight of a C10 to C22 carboxylic acid and/or alkali metal salts thereof. The flowable surfactant mixture provides a base for forming a pseudo-plastic detergent formulation. The pseudoplastic detergent formulation is formed by introducing solid materials such as an anionic surfactants, solid foam regulators, detergent builders and the like. When the solid materials are introduced into the substantially water-free, flowable surfactant mixture, a paste-form detergent is formed. The paste-form detergent does not flow under the action of gravity but upon introducing shear energy into the mixture, the viscosity is reduced and the composition flows under the force of gravity. Upon removing the shearing forces, the composition returns to its pseudoplastic form.
Patent FI-962064-A (FI)
Inventor: SEPPAENEN EERO
IPC: B65D85/52
Filed: 1996-05-15
Abstract: The invention relates to a carrier bag and use thereof. The bag contains an internal bottom part 1, which has been formed so that in the carrying position of the bag it narrows towards the bottom part 9 of the bag, and above the bottom part 1 an upper part 10, which is provided with handle elements 2, 3, 4 of the bag. One or more openings provided with a closing element 6 have been arranged in the bottom part 1 of the bag. In the upper part 10 of the bag one or more cuts 7 or tear points have been arranged, which extend from the upper edge of the bag approximately to the upper edge of the bottom part 1 of the bag. <IMAGE>
Patent FI-982172-A (FI)
Inventor: HAKALA HARRI
IPC: F16D66/00
Filed: 1998-10-06
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the operation and/or condition of the holding brake (1) of a traction sheave elevator and to a holding brake (1). The holding brake (1) comprises a brake body (2); a brake pad (3); a brake shoe (4) with the brake pad (3) attached to it, said brake shoe being mounted on the brake body so that it can move between a braking position (I) and a released position (II); a spring (6) arranged to apply to the brake shoe a load tending to move it to the braking position (I); and an electromagnetic actuator (7) arranged to keep the brake shoe in the released position when activated. Using a displacement sensor (8), the displacement between the braking position (I) and the releasing position (II) is measured, and the operational state and/or condition of the brake is indicated by a monitoring device (9) on the basis of the measured displacement.
Patent GB-841265-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electro-magnetic clutches
IPC: F16D27/14
Filed: 1957-01-10
Abstract: 841,265. Electromagnetic clutches. ZAHNRADFABRIK FRIEDRICHSHAFEN A.G. Jan. 10, 1957 [Feb. 3, 1956; June 1, 1956], No. 1004/57. Class 35. In a magnet body 1, for an electromagnetic clutch, having an annular recess in which the excitation coil is embedded in sealing compound, the axially extending walls 2 and 3 of the recess are to secure the compound and hence the coil. The compound is preferably hard - setting and the grooves4and 5 extend peripherally in an undulating or zig-zag manner and preferably intersect to form a network.
Patent GB-1113542-A (GB)
Title: Gas turbine engine
Inventor: BRACEY KENNETH EDWARD GEORGE
IPC: F23R3/60
Filed: 1967-01-06
Abstract: 1,113,542. Gas turbine ducted fan engines. ROLLS-ROYCE Ltd. Jan. 6,1967, No.1018/67. Headings F1G and F1J. A gas turbine ducted fan engine comprises axial-flow compressor means having a plurality of bladed rotor stages, successive stages being attached respectively to inner and outer rotatable duct-defining walls of the compressor which are drivingly connected to respective independently rotatable turbine rotor stages. The fan is disposed in an annular duct surrounding at least part of the compressor, the fan being mounted on and driven by the rotatable outer wall of the compressor. The fan duct is connected to the engine casing only by struts extending across the fan duct downstream of the fan. The engine shown comprises low pressure compressor 33, high pressure compressor 34, combustion equipment 12, high pressure turbine 24, intermediate pressure turbine 25 and low pressure turbine 26. The HP turbine 24 drives the rotor R' of the HP compressor 34 through shaft 30. The IP turbine 25 drives the rotatable outer wall W2 of the LP Compressor through shaft 31, and the LP turbine 26 drives the rotatable inner wall W1 of the LP compressor through shaft 32. The IP turbine 25 and the LP turbine 26 rotate in opposite directions so that the outer wall W2 which carries blades R2 and the inner wall W1 which carries blades R1, of the LP compressor rotate in opposite directions. The outer wall W2 of the LP compressor carries fan blades 16 which are disposed in a duct 17 formed between a duct wall 18 and the rotatable wall W2 of the LP compressor and the fixed engine casing 15, the duct wall 18 being supported from the engine casing 15 by means of struts 23. Turbine inlet nozzle guide vanes 27 are provided upstream of the HP turbine 24 and interstage guide vanes 28 are provided between successive turbine rotor stages, the guide vanes 28 upstream of the LP turbine 26 being angularly adjustable. The intermediate shaft 31 is connected to the outer wall W2 of the LP compressor 33 through aerodynamic struts 36 which extend across the discharge duct of the LP compressor.
Patent GB-246148-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of food products from fish
IPC: A23J1/04
Filed: 1926-01-13
Abstract: 246,148. Soc. 3rrangaise des produits Alimentaires AzotÚs. Jan. 14, 19-25, [Convention date]. Fats and fatty oils, extracting.-In a process for the autolysis of fish at a temperature of between 37-55‹ C. in the presence of not more than 10 per cent of sodium chloride, at the completion of the digestion, the fish oil collects on the surface of the liquid and is separated, e.g. by decantation. The main liquid is then sieved, the sieve residue furnishing both a fish oil and powders containing nitrogen and phosphorus suitable as manure. The main liquid is filtered, the nitrogenous residue obtained on the filter containing a fairly high percentage of fats which may be extracted, giving a fresh quantity of fish oil and a nitrogenous manure. The filtrate, from which a portion of fish oil is still extractable, contains the nitrogenous juices which may be used in liquid or in paste form. The process is particularly applicable to the treatment of fish no longer fresh, or of large size, or containing large amounts of fat. The Specification, as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also the application of the method of extraction of the fatty matters to the process described in Specification 231,864. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Patent GB-495241-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to printing elements and processes for preparing these
IPC: B41N6/02
Filed: 1938-01-12
Abstract: 495,241. Printing - surfaces. HUEBNER, W. C. Jan. 12, 1938, No. 1042. [Class 100 (ii)] Thin metal electrotype or other printing-elements, each having a relief printing-surface formed thereon, are provided with a backing formed of a piece of indiarubber or other compressible or resilient material, in order to avoid the necessity for making ready. The compressible material 12, preferably indiarubber, may be attached to the back of the printing-element 10 by means of cement, adhesion being assured by the application of pressure. A number of the backed elements may be mounted on a baseplate 13, preferably of sheet metal, and secured thereto by cement. The plate so formed may be wrapped around the cylinder of a press. Specification 493,257 is referred to.
Patent GB-1254103-A (GB)
Title: Improvements relating to conveyors
Inventor: GILLETT DAVID FREDERICK
IPC: B65G47/26
Filed: 1968-01-08
Abstract: 1,254,103. Roller conveyers. DOUGLASROWNSON Ltd. 30 Dec., 1968 [8 Jan., 1968], No. 1088/68. Heading B8A. In a roller conveyer, the rollers 2 are driven by frictional engagement with an endless belt 20 and a group of the rollers 2 have one of their ends in engagement with a rail 8, urged by springs 12 into a lower position, and raisable by an inflatable bladder 15 to disengage the rollers from the drive belt 20. The endless belt 20 is preferably displaced towards the said one end of the rollers or alternatively both ends of the rollers may be lifted. A braking block (23) Fig. 3 (not shown) is arranged above the one end of the rollers such that when the rollers are raised they engage the block and are stopped. Several groups of raisable rollers may be arranged along the conveyer to operate in sequence should the articles conveyed thereby start to accumulate on the conveyer.
Patent GB-251237-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or relating to electric machines for working under liquid
IPC: H02K5/132
Filed: 1926-01-14
Abstract: 251,237. Siemens - Schuckertwerke Ges. April 27, 1925, [Convention date]. Addition to 242,660, [Class 35, Dynamo-electric generators &c.]. Controlling; driving gear.- In an enclosed motor for working under liquid and having a sump for the collection of liquid which may leak into the casing, as described in the parent Specification a device is provided for automatically starting the sump-emptying pump when the liquid reaches a certain level. in the sump and stopping the pump when the liquid falls below that level. The coupling device shown consists of a fluid friction clutch K, the two elements 6, 11 of which are fast on the shaft 5 of the motor M and the pump shaft 10 of the pump P. The pump draws water from the sump S at 1 and discharges it through an, outlet pipe 4 having a non-return valve 3. The pump members 6, 11, Fig. 2, have oppositelydirected teeth 8, 13, and entry of water between these teeth gives a frictional drive between the shafts 5, 10. The member 11 has outwardlydirected ports 18 and radial bores 19 which are continued through the annular enclosure 14 secured to the member 11 by spring pins 16. The member 6 has ports 9 leading from the inner chamber to the space between the teeth 8, 13. When the water rises sufficiently in the sump it passes through the bores 19 and ports 18 into the space between the teeth until it is high enoughto give a frictional engagement between the teeth and start rotation of the member 11 and the pump. Thereafter, water is thrown centrifugally between the teeth through the ports 9 by the ports 18 and full driving power is obtained until' the pump has lowered the water level sufficientlyto disengage the clutch.
Patent GB-1119285-A (GB)
Title: Shoe and method of making same
Inventor: PREW THOMAS BENJAMIN
IPC: A43B13/14
Filed: 1966-01-11
Abstract: 1,119,285. Boots &c. STAFFORD TOOL & DIE CO. Ltd. 18 May, 1966 [11 Jan., 1966], No. 1197/66. Heading A3B. A shoe of the type having a sole and heel moulded in one piece from a plastics material or rubber has a reinforcing member embedded in the one piece sole and heel, the reinforcing member consisting of a first portion 16 contained within the sole and a second portion 17 extending generally from the top to the bottom of the heel. The reinforcing member may be made from spring metal and may have a strengthening rib 18 and a part 20 to which a top lift may be secured. The shoe is made by securing the reinforcing member to the underside of the insole of a lasted shoe e.g. by tacks or wire staples, the lasted upper is placed over a mould and the sole and heel is then injection moulded into the shoe bottom.
Patent GB-1379443-A (GB)
Title: Lamps
IPC: F21V17/02
Filed: 1972-01-11
Abstract: 1379443 Lamps T A NYKANEN 11 Jan 1972 [12 Jan 1971] 1250/72 Heading F4R A lamp comprises an at least partially translucent outer shade 5, a first light source 1 arranged to illuminate the interior of the outer shade, a pair of relatively movable inner shades 3, 4 adapted to alter the colour and/or the pattern of the illumination of the outer shade, and one or more second light sources 2 located within the outer shade and arranged to provide direct illumination. The shade 4 consists of two tubular portions so spaced apart that the light emitted by the source 1 extends over an arc 6 exactly corresponding to the height of the shade 5, whilst the shade 3 is also tubular and can be moved axially within the shade 4 to vary the colour and/or the pattern of the light projected on to the interior surface of the shade 5. The second light source 2, of which two are provided, is shielded from the shade 5 by a shade 8 and emits direct light through the light transmissive end closure elements 10, 10b of the shade 5. In a modification adapted for use with outer shades 5 of different diameters and/or heights the shade 8 is composed of two adjustable overlapping portions (8b, 8c) to enable the angle of the arc 7 to be varied and two axially adjustable tubular shades (4c, 4d) are provided outside the shade 4 to vary the angle of the arc 6.
Patent GB-1026986-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in ducting for distributing air
Inventor: CAMPBELL ALAN
IPC: F24F13/068
Filed: 1964-01-10
Abstract: 1,026,986. Ventilating. ACTIVAIR Ltd. Dec. 7, 1964 [Jan. 10, 1964], No. 1258/64. Heading F4V. [Also in Division F2] Ducting of plastics material and for distributing air in a heating or cooling installation comprises a tube 2 having perforations 3 at intervals along the length thereof, and a conduit 1 located within the tube and having an air inlet at one end for connection to an air supply and an air outlet at the other end arranged to discharge into the perforated tube. A space is formed between the tube and conduit for the return flow of air discharged through the outlet from the conduit. Another conduit may be arranged intermediate the conduit 1 and tube 2.
Patent GB-1162472-A (GB)
Title: Thiaimidazolidines
Inventor: ZUMACH GERHARD
IPC: A01N43/836
Filed: 1968-01-09
Abstract: 1,162,472. Herbicides containing thiaimidazolidines. FARBENFABRIKEN BAYER A.G. 9 Jan., 1968 [27 Jan., 1967; 10 Aug., 1967], No. 1258/68. Heading A5E. [Also in Division C2] A herbicidal composition contains a thiaimidazolidine of the formula (2) wherein R is a C 1-4  aliphatic hydrocarbon radical optionally substituted by halogen and n is 0 or 1, together with a solid or liquid diluent or carrier. The composition may be in the form c.f a solution, emulsion, suspension, powder, paste or granulate, and may also contain other herbicides, e.g. phenoxycarboxylic acids, nitrated phenols, ureas, uracils, triazoles, triazines and carbamates.
Patent GB-1127371-A (GB)
Title: Panelling arrangements
Inventor: HARDING BRIAN
IPC: E04B2/78
Filed: 1966-01-11
Abstract: 1,127,371. Panelled structures. METAL SECTIONS Ltd. 11 Jan., 1967 [11 Jan., 1966], No. 1340/66. Heading E1W. Panels 10 are connected to each other, and to rails 16, 17 along opposed aligned panel edges by a pin 18 of non-circular section which extends through pairs of socket elements 13, 14 of complentary non circular section secured in grooves 12 in adjacent edges of the panels. The pin, which may be of tubular form, has a flange 19 at one end engaged with the rail 17 and a screw-threaded piece 20 at the other end engaged by a bolt 22 extending through a hole in the rail 16. The pin 18 is apertured at 23 to admit dowels 24 passed through holes 15 in the sockets 13 to temporarily locate the pin 18 during erection. The panels may be used to clad a concrete or other wall.
Patent GB-207076-A (GB)
Title: Improvements in or connected with the lids of utensils
IPC: A47J36/38
Filed: 1923-01-16
Abstract: 207,076. Hampton, Leedom, & Co., Ltd., Testar & Swain, Ltd., and Ross, G. H. Jan. 16,1923. Lids.-The lid of a kettle &c. is provided with a steam receiving or condensing chambers, the base of which is formed by a slotted or perforated disc 6 which is secured in position within the lid 4 by means of a screw-threaded shank 10 depending from the knob of the lid.
Patent GB-809628-A (GB)
Title: Process for the production of regenerated cellulose films
IPC: B29C48/92
Filed: 1957-01-14
Abstract: Regenerated cellulose film of improved tear and impact strengths is made by extruding viscose at 38-50 DEG  C. into a coagulating and regenerating bath maintained at 40-55 DEG  C. in which it is substantially completely coagulated and partially regenerated, stretching the partially regenerated film, if at all, by less than 25 per cent prior to completing regeneration, washing the film after completing regeneration, and drying the film.  The viscose may be heated by passing it through a helical coil immersed in an aqueous liquid at 60-100 DEG  C.  The coagulating and regenerating baths or one of the washing or treating baths containing hot liquid may be used as a source of heat. Alternatively electric heating coils or high-frequency electrostatic heating devices may be applied to the viscose supply lines.  The viscose may be prepared by reacting 25-50 parts of carbon disulphide with 100 parts of cellulose to form a cellulose xanthate which is dissolved in dilute aqueous caustic soda solution to produce a viscose containing 8-20 per cent of cellulose and 4-15 per cent of total alkali, calculated as sodium hydroxide. The coagulating bath may be an aqueous sulphuric acid-sodium sulphate bath and should preferably be maintained at a temperature within 5 DEG  C. of that of the viscose.  In an example, viscose containing 9 per cent of cellulose and 5.4 per cent of total alkali, calculated as sodium hydroxide, is pumped at 20 DEG  C. through a heating coil immersed in water at 63 DEG  C. to a pressure feed hopper having a 14-inch extrusion slit.  The viscose is extruded at 45 DEG  C. into an aqueous coagulating and regenerating bath containing 12 per cent of sulphuric acid and 18 per cent of sodium sulphate and maintained at 45-50 DEG  C. After passing down a 12-foot variable-angle flume, the film, now substantially completely coagulated, is passed through a second acid tank containing a regenerating bath which has the same composition and temperature as the first bath, then through a wash-tank containing water at 80 DEG  C., and finally to a festoon washer containing water at 98-100 DEG  C.  The film is thereafter soaked in aqueous 4-5 per cent glycerol solution and dried.  Tension on the film is controlled so that stretching prior to completing regeneration does not exceed 25 per cent.  Experimental results are given.