baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2039029-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for production of biohumus
Inventor: KASHCHI PETR Z
IPC: C05F3/00
Filed: 1993-07-30
Granted: 1995-07-09
Abstract: FIELD: production of organic fertilizers. SUBSTANCE: method is based on bringing technology as close as possible to natural process of humification of organic waste. However, these natural conditions are optimized so as to minimize the time spent for transformation of waste. In the claimed method the biothermal process is conducted in semicircular piles with a radius of 1.1 1.2 m and the base equal to pile diameter; the feedstock for the preparation of organic substrate is mixed in advance with the ready organic substrate ("starter") in a weight ratio of 20-10:1. The vermicompost is granulated at a moisture content of 40-45 wt.-% and the granules are held to a complete humification at free air exchange throughout their volume. EFFECT: higher quality of biohumus, reduced time and expenses for its production. 5 cl, 6 tbl
Patent RU-2131698-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrocardiogram recording method
Inventor: EMEL JANENKO VLADIMIR MIKHAJLO
IPC: A61B5/318
Filed: 1993-10-06
Granted: 1999-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method includes positioning of electrodes on chest. Electrodes are arranged in region of heart anatomic projection so that they are spaced at distance of less than 50 mm from each other. They must form at least two coordinate systems with common crossing of axes in center. Each coordinate system consists of two pairs of electrodes, and each doubling coordinate system is turned relative to main one through certain number of degrees so that axes of these systems are not superposed on each other. Electrocardiogram for subsequent analysis is taken by recording the electromotive force in each of coordinate systems formed. Then average value of vector of heart electromotive force at every moment of time is calculated. Method allows considerable reduction of noise level (to 1 mcV and lower) due to decrease of cophasal interference. EFFECT: enlarged functional capabilities. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2064666-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KABATCHIKOV VALERIJ A
IPC: G01F23/296
Filed: 1993-11-09
Granted: 1996-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: measurement technology. SUBSTANCE: invention is meant for continuous ultrasonic measurement of lengths and distances in liquid media. Gauge includes radiating element 1, waveguide 2, sealed tube 3, signal winding 5, float 6, two permanent magnets 7, 8, generator 9, two amplifiers 10, 11, two formers 12, 13 of time intervals, computing unit 14. Radiating element is put on butt of waveguide which is placed into sealed tube. Waveguide carries measurement and reference windings. First permanent magnet is positioned on float and second one embraces reference winding. EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2083037-C1 (RU)
Title: Incandescent lamp holder
Inventor: SALUGIN MIKHAIL A
IPC: H01R33/22
Filed: 1994-02-17
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; miscellaneous lighting fixtures including decorative ones. SUBSTANCE: lamp holder has contact system wherein flat metal contacts are secured on external surface of stepped bushing by means of hold-down ring. Body and bottom are of simple configuration easily interconnected. Contact system bushing and bottom have through holes and slots made on flanges of these parts for natural cooling of lamp holder and, hence, active cooling of contacting areas. Cooling is enhanced also by slits provided in bushing bore receiving the lamp. Reliable cooling is most essential for decorative lighting fixtures, such as candle simulators where body often darkens due to overheating when it is made of plastic which impairs its appearance. EFFECT: simplified design due to dispensing with screw joints, facilitated manufacture, reduced labour consumption, improved cooling conditions and, hence, improved reliability and safety in operation. 3 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2098055-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for intraoperationally locating intraocular splinter
Inventor: FRIDMAN FELIKS E
IPC: A61F9/00
Filed: 1994-03-02
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves applying transscleral ultrasonic sounding of an eye and concurrently marking sclera by applying diathermic coagulation method. To do it, device is used having ultrasonic diagnosing probe with longitudinally coaxially movably mounted cylindrical headpiece marker manufactured from dielectric material and additionally provided with diathermic coagulating electrode being metal ring with sharp horn protrusions to enable contact interaction with eye sclera. EFFECT: combined marking and hemostatic action on sclera and vascular coat of the eye; enhanced effectiveness of treatment. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2091625-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PETRIK ANATOLIJ A
IPC: F16D63/00
Filed: 1994-03-05
Granted: 1997-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; lifting and transportation machines. SUBSTANCE: braking device has eccentrics in form of pulleys arranged in housing. Pulley groove is lined with memorized shape effect material. Braked member in form of wire rope or cable is placed in pulley groove. Drive of each eccentric is made in form of electromagnet coupled with eccentric by means of lever mechanism. EFFECT: improved reliability of operation. 3 dwg
Patent RU-2122356-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MERUNKO A A
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1994-05-20
Granted: 1998-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицине, кардиохирургии и может быть применено в качестве модели открытого артериального протока, а также для испытания различного сосудистого инструментария. Пережимают бедренную артерию собаки. Измеряют давление по обе стороны от места пережатия. По градиенту давления, коррелирующему с разницей величин давления между аортой и легочной артерией, определяют начало работы модели. Способ позволяет создать простую гемодинамическую модель артериального протока и проводить гистологические исследования. 2 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2071888-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of assembling and series welding of thin sheet material butt joints
Inventor: SVETLIKOV VLADIMIR A
IPC: B23K9/02
Filed: 1994-06-14
Granted: 1997-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: ship-building; arc welding of thin sheet steel frame structures. SUBSTANCE: forming backing is placed in rake slot at specified clearance between mated side surfaces whose value is within the limits of 0.05 and 0.25 of thickness of welded sheet. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 1 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2088452-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of determining gear ratio of brake rigging of railway rolling stock unit
Inventor: AVVAKUMOV ANDREJ S
IPC: B61H13/34
Filed: 1994-07-15
Granted: 1997-08-27
Abstract: FIELD: railway transport; sealing of rational parameters of railway car brake rigging. SUBSTANCE: first tolerable value of actual pressure of brake shoe on wheel is calculated and then diameter of standard brake cylinder available from industry is selected, and gear ratio of brake rigging is calculated by formula given in description of invention. Then shaft of brake rigging is installed on lever in place corresponding to calculated gear ratio. EFFECT: improved efficiency of rolling stock braking.
Patent RU-2110423-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KHANS-VIL KHEL M BLEKMANN
IPC: B60T8/88
Filed: 1992-10-21
Granted: 1998-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: transport engineering; brake systems with antilock control. SUBSTANCE: brake system with antilock control and/or slip control at traction effort includes circuits 1 to form wheel pickup signals, circuits 2 of controller to analyze and process formed signals from pickups and to generate brake pressure control signals, monitoring circuits 3 to process control signals independent of controller circuits 2 and circuits to exchange and compare signals of controller circuits 2 with corresponding signals of monitoring circuits 3. Monitoring circuits 3 have more simple structure than controller circuits 2. Control principles are reproduced in monitoring circuits 3. In particular, control phase are defined by reproduction circuits 14 on the basis of one and the same control criteria and control parameters which are used by control circuits 2. Signals of reproduction circuits 14 are combined with valve excitation signals 13 in correlation circuits 15 to reveal errors. EFFECT: enhanced reliability of control and operation. 7 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2072602-C1 (RU)
Title: Circuit breaker for electric device
Inventor: FILIPPOV NIKOLAJ I
IPC: H02H3/16
Filed: 1994-07-25
Granted: 1997-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has detector which is designed as optical pair of photoresistor and gas-discharge two-electrode tube which has resistor which by-passes its electrodes. One electrode of detector is connected to housing of electric device through diode and clipping resistor; second electrode is connected to negative pole of rectifying bridge and emitter of transistor through resistor. Latter electrode is also connected to collector of transistor and one terminal of relay coil through diode. Another terminal of relay coil is connected to positive pole of same bridge; it is also connected to base-emitter junction of transistor through voltage scaling circuit. Photoresistor of optical pair is also connected to base-emitter junction of transistor. Supply line input and load output are connected by means of pair of closed contacts which are by-passed by resistors. EFFECT: increased reliability, decreased power usage, decreased size and weight, possibility to switch power supply on, when causes of circuit breaking are eliminated. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2082759-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae containing recombinant plasmid yep 63/ab, - a producer of human hepatitis b virus m-protein derivative
Inventor: BIRAGIJN ARYAA
IPC: C12N15/36
Filed: 1994-08-22
Granted: 1997-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: virology, biotechnology, vaccines. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to preparing the strain-producer of human hepatitis B virus M-protein derivative. Strain has recombinant plasmid YEP 63/AB determining synthesis of hepatitis virus B M-protein derivative in transformed cells. Synthesizing protien is assembled to particles that are similar with natural virus particles with size 22 nm. The level of synthesis of M-protein derivative is 0.5-1% of total cellular protein. New strain-producer can be used for industrial production of human hepatitis B M-protein derivative. Derivative of M-protein can be used for diagnosis and prophylaxis of diseases caused by human hepatitis B virus. EFFECT: new yeast strain. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2069747-C1 (RU)
Title: Tunneling machine
Inventor: IVEROVSKIJ EVGENIJ NAUMOVICH
IPC: E21C27/24
Filed: 1994-09-15
Granted: 1996-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining, particular, tunneling machines with boom-line working member. SUBSTANCE: tunneling machine includes loading device with conveyer located in the center of tunneling machine frame, and boom-like working member with turning turret whose upper and lower higher supports are installed above and under the conveyer. Frame of tunneling machine is made in form of closed gantry in cross-section. Side vertical posts of gantry are rigidly connected between them by cross-beams located above and under the conveyer. Hinged support of turning turret are installed in middle parts of cross-beams. Hinged supports of turning turret are made with hollow axles in which tenons are installed to connect turret with frame of tunneling machine. Upper hinge support of turret is located in bracket rigidly connected with upper cross beam of gantry and brought out to the side of working member. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 3 cl, 4 dwg
Patent RU-2128518-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for treating infected wounds
Inventor: POPOVA A E
IPC: A61K39/106
Filed: 1994-09-16
Granted: 1999-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves subjecting wound to mechanical and surgical treatment, draining and washing, administering restorative operation and local medicamentous therapy. Single washing treatment is carried out with aqueous solution of Pilastin at 0.25-0.8 human doses/ml concentration during 3-5 days. Local medicamentous therapy involves placing bandage containing aqueous solution of Pilastin of the same concentration for 24-48 h during 5-8 days. EFFECT: accelerated treatment course.
Patent RU-2070465-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KONYSHEV ARKADIJ A
IPC: B21K1/28
Filed: 1994-10-06
Granted: 1996-12-20
Abstract: FIELD: process of railway wheels production by pressing. SUBSTANCE: method of railway wheels production provides for blank upsetting, spreading and wheel shaping. In process of spreading central mark is formed with thickness equal to 0.17 - 0.33 of upset blank height and with diameter equal to 0.9 - 1.1 of boss hole diameter. Blank shaping is exercised under ratio of semimandrels lower and upper operational parts height being in limits of 0.6 - 0. 8. EFFECT: improved process. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2122294-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOO-MEHN PARK
IPC: H04N5/7826
Filed: 1994-10-28
Granted: 1998-11-20
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике цифровой записи и воспроизведения для кассетных видеомагнитофонов. Задача изобретения - создание формата записи для специальных режимов воспроизведения с улучшением качества изображения и снижением стоимости. При цифровой видеозаписи на магнитной ленте с трюком предусматривают этапы деления площади данных сектора видеосигналов соответствующих дорожек магнитной ленты на первую, вторую и третью области, записи перемежающим образом данных нормального воспроизведения и данных с трюком в первую и третью области, записи данных нормального воспроизведения во вторую область. При этом данные воспроизведения с трюком, записанные в первой и третьей областях, представляют данные кадра, соответствующие максимальной нечетно-кратной скорости из множества заданных нечетно-кратных скоростей. Те же данные с трюком неоднократно записываются на количестве дорожек, равном удвоенному числу максимальной нечетно-кратной скорости, позволяя тем самым удовлетворительно воспроизводить запись с трюком с различными нечетно-кратными скоростями и различными сканирующими устройствами. 5 с. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2079773-C1 (RU)
Title: Lighting fitting
Inventor: KAZAKEVICH ALEKSANDR V
IPC: F21V29/505
Filed: 1995-01-10
Granted: 1997-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: lighting engineering. SUBSTANCE: lighting fitting has dome and at least one reflector placed inside dome with holes made in dome and reflector. One of these holes in reflector is furnished with branch pipe brought out through hole in dome outwards. Branch pipe can be connected with dome and serve as support for reflector. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2081045-C1 (RU)
Title: Viscous liquids warming up device
Inventor: UGRYUMOVA SVETLANA D
IPC: B65G69/20
Filed: 1995-01-20
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling; loading and unloading of viscous liquids. SUBSTANCE: device has scouring head with nozzles connected with heat carrier delivery pipeline. Scouring head has swirler with tangential inlet of heat carrier. Turbolator made in form of metal balls is placed in swirler space. EFFECT: facilitated handling of viscous liquids. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2139615-C1 (RU)
Title: Input/output module for data bus
Inventor: LOTAR ROLAND KHENNEMANN
IPC: H01R4/48
Filed: 1995-01-17
Granted: 1999-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: data transmission. SUBSTANCE: proposed input/output module is designed for attachment to carrying bus close to other modules. It is manufactured in the form of attachment clamp with built-in or put-on electronics and formed from several bus terminals connected in groups. Both conductors of data bus and power supply to input/output electronics are integrated in separate bus terminals and are passed through them. EFFECT: simplified mounting. 4 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2103049-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MAJOROV V A
IPC: F24F3/16
Filed: 1995-05-18
Granted: 1998-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: production processes concerned with heat processing of animal products for cleaning of vapor-air effluents from objectionably odoring substances. SUBSTANCE: method includes deodorization of flows of vapors and air at variable flow rate of steam by passing the flows through biologically active filtering material. Prior to supply to biologically active filtering material flows of steam and air are mixed and passed through heat-moisture-accumulating attachment to obtain at its output flow of moistened air saturated with steam of smoothly varying temperature within 25-40 C. EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2124035-C1 (RU)
Title: Materials and devices containing luminescent materials
Inventor: KING TERENS ALAN
IPC: C09K11/77
Filed: 1994-12-21
Granted: 1998-12-27
Abstract: FIELD: physical chemistry, more particularly, detection of radiation by means of stimulated luminescence. SUBSTANCE: accumulating luminescent material in which electrons excited by falling ionizing radiation are trapped in stable trapping centers followed by release of electrons due to photostimulation, luminescent material being arranged within matrix which comprises sol-gel glass to which accumulating luminescent material is added in the form of alloying agent. Device for using said luminescent material comprises photostimulation agents incorporated into luminescent material, detection agent, and means for detection of photons radiated by luminescent material. Means for photostimulation includes laser. EFFECT: preparation of improved accumulating luminescent material, material having high thermal and chemical stability and high optical property. 19 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2087839-C1 (RU)
Title: Practice-training projectile
Inventor: GREMPEL VLADIMIR I
IPC: F42B8/12
Filed: 1995-12-13
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: rocketry, means for personnel training. SUBSTANCE: practice-training projectile uses a body consisting of the head and rocket parts with a tail assembly, guide pin and electrical contacts. Installed inside the body in its axis is a tubular guide with an electrical contact device connected to the projectile electrical contacts. The rocket part body is furnished with two aligning bars, and the guide is made in the form of two coaxially connected pipes. The front pipe inside diameter exceeds the rear pipe inside diameter by 1.15 to 1.25; the rear pipe is furnished with a locking device and has a screw groove. The rear pipe diaphragms are located in the holes of the aligning bars and secured by means of half-rings, the rear pipe bore section is connected to the front pipe of the guide by means of a block joint. EFFECT: enhanced effectiveness of training. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2086373-C1 (RU)
Title: Electrode wire feeder
Inventor: GRIBACHEV MIKHAIL VASILEVICH
IPC: B23K9/12
Filed: 1995-12-28
Granted: 1997-08-10
Abstract: FIELD: mechanical engineering; welding and surfacing equipment; device for mechanized feeding of electrode wire. SUBSTANCE: device has base 1, feed mechanism mounted on base 1 and flexible hose 7 with guide channel for electrode wire connected with welding torch and modulator 6 which has carrier 9, drive 10, regulator 14 and scale 15. Carrier 9 is connected with flexible hose 7 and is coupled with adjustable drive 10. Carrier is installed for reciprocating in direction of electrode wire feeding at outlet of feed mechanism. Regulator 14 and scale 15 serve to adjust carrier travel. Proposed invention enlarges operating capabilities, makes it possible to carry out welding and surfacing at two rates, both with and without welding current modulation. Independent control of current at welding and surfacing rate is provided by changing speed of electrode wire feeding and modulation. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 5 dwg
Patent RU-2102353-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LUKASHEVICH V N
IPC: C04B111/20
Filed: 1996-01-15
Granted: 1998-01-20
Abstract: FIELD: highway building. SUBSTANCE: method involves addition of hot synthetic fibers immediately after their forming from the melt to asphalt concrete mixture. Asphalt concrete mixture exhibits dispersed reinforcement. EFFECT: improved parameters of coating (strength, shift index, crackresistance). 1 tbl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2106090-C1 (RU)
Inventor: CHEKUROV VIKTOR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: A01N61/00
Filed: 1996-01-16
Granted: 1998-03-10
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: вегетирующие растения сахарной свеклы опрыскивают два-три раза, начиная с фазы 8-10 листьев, водным раствором препарата СИЛК в концентрации 50-100 мг/л в дозе 1,0-2,0 г/га по действующему активному веществу. СИЛК - сумма тритерпеновых кислот, выделенных из зелени пихты. Способ позволяет снизить пораждаемость растений церкоспорозом в 3 раза, пероноспорозом в 2,3 раза, эризифорозом в 4,2 раза, а поражаемость листьев ржавчиной и зональной пятнистостью в 2,1-2,7 раза. Прибавка урожая 15,9%. 3 табл.
Patent RU-2116510-C1 (RU)
Title: Vacuum pump
Inventor: TERENT EV STANISLAV ALEKSEEVIC
IPC: F04B43/06
Filed: 1996-03-05
Granted: 1998-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: creation of vacuum; creation of preliminary rarefaction in vacuum systems. SUBSTANCE: diaphragm pinched in housing of cylinder and in piston forms elastic gasket between walls of cylinder and piston. Flexible linkage of piston may be made for vertical reciprocating motion of branch running to piston. Linkage may be thrown through guide roller and its free end may be connected with hinge secured on crank of drive. Valves and linkage are made along axis of symmetry of cylinder. When pump has two housings of cylinders, power requirements are reduced considerably since part of work in raising the piston in one cylinder is performed by piston of other cylinder moving downward by gravity. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2098815-C1 (RU)
Title: Method for determining hyperproteinemia
Inventor: SHABALIN VLADIMIR N
IPC: G01N33/48
Filed: 1996-04-26
Granted: 1997-12-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves taking blood drop sample, diluting it with physiological salt solution in 1:1 proportion, mixing and applying on glass slide surface. After drying, central areas of drops are examined with microscope. Fern-like structure being detected, lack of hyperproteinemia is diagnosed, bush-like structure being detected, hyperproteinemia is diagnosed to reach the level of 80-199 g/l. Parenthesis-like structure being detected, hyperproteinemia is diagnosed to reach the level of 100-200 g/l. EFFECT: accelerated and simplified method. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2114648-C1 (RU)
Title: Рн-зонд
Inventor: JAKOVLEV GRIGORIJ ANATOL EVICH
IPC: G01N33/84
Filed: 1996-07-16
Granted: 1998-07-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к медицинской технике и может быть использовано для определения концентрации водородных ионов (pH) биологических сред, в основном, для гастроэнтерологической pH-метрии; pH-зонд содержит электрод сравнения, размещенный в неметаллическом автономном корпусе, измерительные кольцевые сурьмяные электроды, жестко закрепленные на втулках, натянутую на втулки герметичную эластичную оболочку - шланг и проводники, соединяющие электроды с разъемом. Хлорсеребряный электрод сравнения соединен с разъемом отдельным проводником. Зонд снабжен полимерной проходящей внутри шланга трубкой, один конец которой выходит наружу через герметизированное отверстие в шланге перед разъемом, а второй конец герметично прикреплен внутри шланга к наконечнику. Наконечник герметично соединен со шлангом и имеет сквозное отверстие, переходящее в полость внутренней трубки. Проводники, соединяющие измерительные электроды с разъемом, находятся в герметичной полости между внутренней поверхностью шланга и наружной поверхностью внутренней трубки. Зонд позволяет беспрепятственно вводить стандартные раздражители или лекарство в желудок на уровне измерительного электрода, а также дает возможность забора содержимого желудка. 1 ил.