baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2080757-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHERBAKOV ANATOLIJ A
IPC: A01B79/02
Filed: 1992-01-16
Granted: 1997-06-10
Abstract: FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method involves providing basic cultivation; snow fencing; early spring and presowing treatment of soil; sowing; caring for seedlings and harvesting. Snow fencing is effectuated by strips formed from combed stems left during threshing of standing crops. Width of strips as well as stubbles between them is multiple the width of header. Area of soil below strips is determined by formula: A = a - [k(h of stubble) + d (h av/h max)] / k[h k - (h stubble)], where A is area of soil under strips; a is minimum moisture capacity of one meter thick layer of soil, mm; k is amount of effective moisture in 1 cm layer of snow, mm; h ( of stubble), h av, h of k is height of stubble, average height of stems in current season, maximum height of crop at the given field during the whole period of cultivation and height of combed strips, respectively, cm; with h = 10 * y * p /100, where у is assimilation of winter moisture by soil, %; п is ratio of snow and water density; 10 is conversion coefficient of cm into mm. Before early spring and presowing treatment, combed strips and stubble are flattened to soil surface and used as mulch cover. In case designed value of A is 1, the whole of combed material is left on the field as continuous strip and additional snow fencing is provided. EFFECT: increased efficiency, improved quality of soil. 3 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2017304-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of automatic control over power transfers
Inventor: KALENIK VLADIMIR A
IPC: H02J3/06
Filed: 1992-01-31
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: electrical power engineering. SUBSTANCE: decrease of active power of high-voltage power line having high charging capacitance causes increase of voltage across buses of receiving energy system which augments maximum permissible value of transfer over another controlled high-voltage line adjoining to buses of receiving power system having lower charging capacitance. In this case maximum permissible increment of transfer of controlled high-voltage power line dependent on decrease of load over long-length power lines is determined and setting of power transfer in controlled power line is increased by value of increment of power transfer. EFFECT: improved reliability of control over power transfers. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2027913-C1 (RU)
Inventor: MENSHENIN GENNADIJ G
IPC: F04D25/00
Filed: 1992-02-04
Granted: 1995-01-27
Abstract: Использование: двигателестроение, в частности приводы вентиляторов систем охлаждения. Сущность изобретения: вал привода вентилятора системы охлаждения двигателя внутреннего сгорания соединен одним концом с гидромуфтой через торсионный валик, а другим концом с валом вентилятора при помощи шарнирного соединения.1 з.п.ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2062625-C1 (RU)
Title: Magnetotherapeutic belt
Inventor: GAVRILOV VLADIMIR K
IPC: A61N2/02
Filed: 1992-02-11
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medical equipment. SUBSTANCE: magnetotherapeutic belt has two identical windings. Each winding is made of sections, which are formed by twisting part of winding for half-turn. Windings are disposed symmetrically at two ends of base made in form of elastic ribbon. To get travelling wave field, belt is folded in such a manner that windings overlap each other for half distance between sections. Windings are fed by alternating currents with 90 deg phase shift. Holes are made along long sides of ribbon for placing braid when folding ribbon. EFFECT: cure of ostheohandrosis by travelling wave field. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2048454-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GUMENYUK ANATOLIJ P
IPC: C02F101/34
Filed: 1992-02-13
Granted: 1995-11-20
Abstract: Использование: для очистки промышленных сточных вод от органических пероксидов на промышленных очистных сооружениях производства фенола и ацетона кумольным способом, предприятиях химической и нефтехимической промышленности. Сущность: очистку сточных вод ведут путем разложения пероксидов в присутствии катализатора на основе окислов марганца при температуре 65 95°С, рН 12 и времени процесса 15 20 мин. Способ может быть использован для разложения органических гидропероксидов, перэфиров перкислот, растворимых в воде. Осуществление способа в данных условиях обеспечивает его удешевление при повышении производительности.
Patent RU-2092754-C1 (RU)
Title: Device for introducing liquid product into sublimator
Inventor: ANTIPOV SERGEJ TIKHONOVICH
IPC: F26B5/06
Filed: 1992-03-26
Granted: 1997-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: drying technique; chemical, microbiological and food-processing industries. SUBSTANCE: evaporating chamber has delivery reservoir 2 mounted inside housing 3. Capillary tube 1 is located in lower portion of delivery chamber 2 and liquid product supply branch pipe with nozzle 6 are secured above delivery reservoir 2. Sublimating and evaporating chambers are divided by partition which is provided with hole whose center coincides with axis of capillary tube 1. Evaporating chamber is connected with condenser and vacuum pump by means of branch pipe 7. EFFECT: enhanced reliability. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2020104-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and device for steering of transport vehicle
Inventor: DENISENKO ANDREJ V
IPC: B62D37/04
Filed: 1992-04-01
Granted: 1994-09-30
Abstract: FIELD: transport vehicles. SUBSTANCE: masses of payload and empty vehicle are arranged on opposite sides of different equilibrium positions of vehicle center of gravity and displaced from them in opposite directions. The position of masses is assessed by the location of centers of gravity of payload and empty vehicle. Frame has cylindrical guides transversely oriented relative to side links. Guides carry support rollers of levers with load platforms connected by rigid rods with each other and with side links of the frame. EFFECT: higher stability and maneuverability and simpler steering of transport vehicle. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2060783-C1 (RU)
Title: Selective gas-hydraulic-dynamic filter
Inventor: INOZEMTSEV ALEKSANDR G
IPC: B01D46/52
Filed: 1992-04-28
Granted: 1996-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: gasses and liquids purification filters production. SUBSTANCE: through conical cavity is made in the form of casing, that is made of longitudinally stretched strings. In the case on the cone surface there are uniformly located windings of metal and non-metal stripes, threads, wires, that are selectively adsorbing chemical elements and form labyrinth filtering layer of side surface. Spiral or periodical system of rings separated one from another by bushes is inserted into inner part of conical casing, that is made of longitudinally stretched strings, using tightening through shift of ring-type disk. EFFECT: improved degree of purification. 2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2036230-C1 (RU)
Title: Strain of yeast saccharomyces vini for fruit and berry wine production
Inventor: ABRAMOV SHALUM A
IPC: C12G1/00
Filed: 1992-04-28
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: microbiology, food industry. SUBSTANCE: yeast strain Saccharomyces vini is deposited in Collection of Industrial Microorganism at number V-1905. Strain V-1905 shows spore-forming capability, brews and utilizes glucose, sucrose, maltose, galactose, 1/3 raffinose. Yeast strain S. vini V-1905 shows high brewing activity at low temperature - 11-13 C, well brews apple wort at sugar content 10 g/100 cm 3 , and ethanol accumulation is 5.8 vol. %. Strain S. vini V-1905 is more active than control strain Aport-199. Fermentation process is decreased by 36-48 h, strain shows increased capability to assimilate carbohydrates at 11-13 C, and ethanol formation is increased by 0.5 vol.% as compared with known strain. Wine material prepared with use of strain V-1905 shows enhanced delicate fresh apple aroma. EFFECT: enhanced quality of product, increased output. 1 tbl
Patent RU-2044897-C1 (RU)
Title: Internal combustion engine
Inventor: KUTENEV VADIM F
IPC: F02B19/00
Filed: 1992-06-29
Granted: 1995-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: engine engineering. SUBSTANCE: engine has cylinder, piston received in the cylinder, main combustion chamber, inlet passage, and prechamber. The prechamber is made in the cylinder head and consists of injection space with a nozzle and ignition space with a spark plug. The main combustion chamber is made in the cylinder head and confined with a displacer from its side wall. The ignition space is made in the displacer and has open face for communication with the slot space defined by the piston bottom and face of the displacer facing to it when the piston is in the top dead center. The axis of the sprayer of the nozzle passes through the open face of the ignition space. In vertical plane, the axis of the nozzle sprayer is positioned within the positive angle defined by the face of the displacer and axis of the spark plug. In compression, enriched fuel-air mixture enters the prechamber and displaces residual gases in the injection space. In so doing, the highly inflammable mixture is formed in the ignition space. After ignition, the torch of the combustion products of optimum composition is discharged through the slot space and ignites the mixture over all combustion chamber space. EFFECT: decreased fuel rate and toxicity of exhaust. 3 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2058461-C1 (RU)
Title: Metal tie
Inventor: PUTILOV FEDOR G
IPC: E01B3/16
Filed: 1992-07-01
Granted: 1996-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: railway permanent way. SUBSTANCE: tie is made from rolled section of constant cross section over entire length. It has flange and side walls. Made symmetrically relative to cross axis of tie on flange are flats - rail cantings for mounting the rails and consisting of two sections. Section pointed to tie cross axis is located below upper plane of flange, and section pointed to end face of tie, is arranged above the plane. Sections can be made symmetrical relative to upper plane of flange. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 2 cl, 3 dwg
Patent RU-2082268-C1 (RU)
Title: Cable sleeve
Inventor: STEWING ALBERT
IPC: H02G15/113
Filed: 1992-06-26
Granted: 1997-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: electric engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has housing which is designed as tube which is disconnected in longitudinal direction and has locking members including U-shaped groove in which extended gasket is located. Said gasket is pressed by flange. Ends of tube are covered with gaskets which have cable passing holes and slits which are located in circle and contain ring gaskets. When sleeve is being locked, tube pulling is prevented by means of wall bulge which goes to area of longitudinal separation. EFFECT: increased functional capabilities. 6 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2049146-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LEBEDEV VLADIMIR V
IPC: C22C38/48
Filed: 1992-08-31
Granted: 1995-11-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к металлургии, а именно к стали, применяемой в энергетической промышленности для изготовления транспортных контейнеров по перевозке отработанного ядерного топлива. С целью повышения ударной вязкости в зоне термического влияния сварных соединений сталь содержит ванадий, ниобий, алюминий, кальций, хром, молибден при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. углерод 0,09 - 0,12; марганец 0,90 1,35; никель 1,50 2,0; кремний 0,20 0,35; ванадий 0,005 0,02; ниобий 0,005 0,02; алюминий 0,015 0,045; кальций 0,005 0,01; хром 0,05 0,2; молибден 0,01 0,12; железо - остальное, при условии, что сумма хрома и молибдена не более 0,32. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2036231-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOLODKIN ALEKSANDR M
IPC: C12P7/06
Filed: 1992-09-24
Granted: 1995-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: ethanol production. SUBSTANCE: ferment has a mixture of two species of lactose-fermenting yeast - Kluyveromyces lactis and Kluyveromyces marxianus. Preferable ratio of indicated yeast species is 1:1. Use of ferment proposed ensures to obtain 9.56-10% alcohol of parent whey volume. EFFECT: increased yield of ethanol. 1 tbl
Patent DE-10004076-C1 (DE)
Title: Sterile tunnel for aseptic packaging machines has telescopic seal unit in tunnel wall with slot-shaped drain openings for sterilization medium
Inventor: KURTH GUNTER
IPC: B65B55/02
Filed: 2000-01-31
Granted: 2001-06-21
Abstract: The sterile tunnel (1) contains working elements connected to external drives (2) via adjusting rods (3) passing through a telescopic tube seal unit. The upper telescopic tube (6) has an upper closed section (7) with evenly distributed drain openings (8) to permit flow of a sterilization medium out of the tunnel.  The openings are located in a flange (9) or a carrier plate (10) on the upper section. The top end of the upper telescopic tube is sealed by a plate, which is connected to the drive.
Patent DE-10010716-C1 (DE)
Title: Shut-off device has closure body shutting and opening passage through housing, clearance space and throttle screen
Inventor: PIETSCH JUERGEN
IPC: F16K5/06
Filed: 2000-03-04
Granted: 2001-10-31
Abstract: The shut-off device has a closure body (22) acting as a seal in a housing (10). In one position, the closure body opens a through-passage (24) through the housing, and in another position, it blocks the passage. Between the closure body and the housing is a clearance space (28). A throttle screen (38) is positioned in the passage. The clearance space is connected to the passage in front of and behind the throttle screen,.
Patent DE-10017331-C1 (DE)
Title: Multi-layer piezoelectric actuator e.g. for automobile, aircraft or spacecraft, has inner electrodes within piezoceramic layer stack coupled to outer electrodes via electrically conductive powder layer
Inventor: JAENKER PETER
IPC: H02N2/04
Filed: 2000-04-07
Granted: 2001-06-07
Abstract: The piezoelectric actuator has a stack (10) of piezoceramic layers (8) and intermediate inner electrodes (3), extending inwards from outer electrodes (4) on opposite side edges of the stack, in alternation. The surface contact regions (9) of the inner electrodes are separated from the outer electrode by an electrically conductive powder layer (2), applied directly to the side face of the stack.  An Independent claim for a manufacturing method for a multi-layer piezoelectric actuator is also included.
Patent DE-10038972-C1 (DE)
Title: Betätigungssystem
Inventor: RITTER ANDREAS DIPL-ING FH
IPC: E05F15/63
Filed: 2000-08-10
Granted: 2001-08-09
Abstract: Betätigungssystem, umfassend einen Aktuator mit einem Drehmomentübertragungselement für ein bewegliches Element, insbesondere eine Klappe bei einem Kfz, wobei das bewegliche Element in einem Scharniergrundelement schwenkbar gelagert ist, wobei das Betätigungssystem eine Drehmomentstütze funktional zwischen dem Scharniergrundelement und dem Aktuator aufweist, wobei mindestens ein Keilprofil in der Drehmomentstütze ausgeführt ist, so dass mit dem Scharniergrundelement eine axiale Steck-Montage möglich ist.
Patent DE-10060662-C1 (DE)
Title: Leitungstreiberanordnung
Inventor: HOELZLE JOSEF
IPC: H03K19/013
Filed: 2000-12-06
Granted: 2002-08-01
Abstract: Die Erfindung schafft einen Leistungstreiber, der mit zwei Differenzverstärkertransistoren (101, 102) als Differenzverstärker ausgebildet ist. Die Emitteranschlüsse der beiden Differenzverstärkertransistoren (101, 102) sind untereinander und mit einem ersten Anschluss einer Stromquelle (103) an einem Emitterschaltungsknoten (107) verbunden, wobei ein zweiter Anschluss der Stromquelle (103) mit Masse (118) verbunden ist. Zwischen den Basisanschlüssen der beiden Differenzverstärkertransistoren (101 bzw. 102) und Masse (118) ist jeweils eine Eingangssignalquelle (105 bzw. 106) verbunden. Zwischen dem Leitungsschaltungsknoten (125) und den jeweiligen Leitungskomponenten (116 bzw. 117) sind Kollektorwiderstände (108 bzw. 109). Durch diese schaltungstechnische Anordnung wird erreicht, dass die Leitungskomponenten (116) und (117) mit den jeweiligen Kollektorströmen (121 bzw. 122) beaufschlagt werden, die zusammen den Gesamtstrom (120) bilden, so dass die Leitung mit ihren Leitungskomponenten (116) und (117) im Hauptstrom liegt. Dies führt zu einer Beschleunigung von Schaltvorgängen und einer Erhöhung von Spannungshüben von Leitungseingangs- und Leitungsausgangssignalen.
Patent DE-10132097-C1 (DE)
Title: Mehrkanalsystem für eine Analyse von gelösten Proben und Verfahren zum Speisen von zwei oder mehr Zweigen eines solchen Mehrkanalsystems
Inventor: ABELE KARL HERBERT
IPC: G01N30/46
Filed: 2001-07-08
Granted: 2003-01-16
Abstract: Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, mit nur einer einzigen Pumpe und einer einzigen Splittingeinrichtung zumindest zwei hydraulisch miteinander kommunizierende Kapillar-Trennsäulen bei gleich bleibender Förderleistung der alle versorgenden Pumpe mittels konstant gehaltenem Systemdruck zu speisen. Vorgeschlagen wird dazu ein Mehrkanalsystem für die Analyse von gelösten Proben mittels Kapillarsäulen-Flüssigkeits-Chromatographie, mit nur einer Pumpe (1, 21) zur Erzeugung eines kontinuierlichen Förderstroms einer mobilen Phase in einem Haupt-Strömungskanal (2) als Einspeisungssystem. Zwei oder mehr als zwei von einem stark herabgesetzten Anteil des Förderstroms durchströmbare Kapillar-Trennsäulen-Kanäle (5) sind an den Strömungskanal (2, 26) angeschlossen. Eine Ableitung (8) in einem stromabwärts liegenden Endbereich des Strömungskanals (2, 26) ist zum Ableiten eines Hauptanteils des Förderstroms über einen Ableitungsquerschnitt (15) vorgesehen, der in Abhängigkeit von Druckänderungen im Einspeisungssystem so veränderbar ist, daß den mehreren Kapillar-Trennsäulen-Kanälen (5) der weit kleinere (gesplittete) Anteil als mobile Phase jeweils unter einem im wesentlichen konstanten Druck zuspeisbar ist.
Patent DE-10141151-C1 (DE)
Title: Building window frame support profile has extruded light metal rail with recess at each end for folded edge fastener
Inventor: HEIMER GERHARD
IPC: E06B3/68
Filed: 2001-08-22
Granted: 2002-10-24
Abstract: The building window frame support profile has an extruded light metal rail (1) fitting onto the longitudinal window frame members (3) to retain the glazing between them. The rail has a recess (5) at each end for a folded edge fastener and break-off points (8) The crossing point of the rail and the frame member at the rail has a connecting slot. The cross sectional profile of the rail has cut outs matching the beam.
Patent DE-10243727-C1 (DE)
Title: Endless rubber compression belt for an agricultural baling press comprises a fabric core joined by angled ends with a cover strip over the joint
Inventor: WOLLERSEN HELMUT
IPC: A01F15/07
Filed: 2002-09-20
Granted: 2003-07-31
Abstract: The belt is based on a rubberized reinforcing fabric strip (2) in the form of a loop with both ends (4) cut at an angle to the strip direction. Both angled ends are joined together without an overlap and a mesh-like covering fabric (3) bonded over the joint.  An Independent claim is also included for the manufacture of an endless belt for a baling press, comprising: (a) cutting the start of a fabric strip at an angle; (b) winding the strip to give a specific number of layers; (c) cutting the belt end is at an angle and both ends are placed adjacent to each other; (d) attaching a cover strip of a mesh-like fabric to both strip ends and they are pressed together; (e) applying inner and outer rubber covering sheets; and (f) vulcanizing the preform in a heated press.
Patent DE-19518461-C1 (DE)
Inventor: ARENS EGIDIUS DIPL ING
IPC: H01Q1/04
Filed: 1995-05-19
Granted: 1996-06-13
Abstract: An underwater trailing antenna is proposed, that consists of a trailing line 10 comprising several sections 101, each having an elastic tubular sheath 16 and containing a number of hydrophones 15 located centrally therein and spaced a fixed longitudinal distance apart. To achieve a small diameter of the trailing line and hence a low volume and weight thereof while preserving good acoustic properties, the sheath 16 is made of polyethylene with a specific density lower than 1 g/cm 3 and is completely filled with a gel 18 that encloses the hydrophones (15) directly, the gel 18 having a specific density also lower than 1 g/cm 3 .
Patent DE-19540573-C1 (DE)
Title: Device for compensating play in rotary printing machines
Inventor: SCHILD HELMUT
IPC: B41F13/012
Filed: 1995-10-31
Granted: 1996-11-07
Abstract: The device includes a tracer gear wheel (6) mounted on a drive gear wheel which is in driving connection with two further driving gearwheels (1,3). The tracer wheel is fixed displaceable and rotatable on the drive gearwheel by suitable means and can be set against the free tooth flanks of the other two gearwheels. The fixing means can be bearing devices such as axial bearings set on the driving gearwheel so that the tracer wheel is guided coaxially or almost coaxially and parallel to the gearwheel and is both rotatable and displaceable in a plane parallel to same.
Patent DE-19547639-C1 (DE)
Title: Washing agent container and dispenser
Inventor: BARTHEL WOLFGANG DR
IPC: D06F39/02
Filed: 1995-12-20
Granted: 1997-08-28
Abstract: A container (D), to hold and deliver a detergent or other washing agent, has a ratchet lock (R) to hold the cover (2) to the pot (1). It has locking positions for an open cover (2) and a closed cover (2). The ratchet lock (R) is within the interior of the container. The container (D) has a ball shape, and is of a transparent or translucent material with markings to show the level of detergent.
Patent DE-19547903-C1 (DE)
Title: Mfr. or repair of turbine blade tips using laser beam weld-coating and blade master alloy metal powder filler
Inventor: MEIER REINHOLD
IPC: B23K26/342
Filed: 1995-12-21
Granted: 1997-03-20
Abstract: The method is used to make or repairs turbine blades. Laser beam weld-coating is employed, using a metal powder filler. The novel approach involves forming a strip of metal sheet (3) into a fork-like shape. This is fitted tightly around the contour (4) of the blade tip (6) with the aid of an externally-surrounding encapsulation of injection-moulded plastic (5). This locks around the contour, faithful to its profile, forming a mould in the manner of shuttering. The strip projects beyond both encapsulation and blade tip. The internal region (8) rising above the tip, is completely filled.  Also claimed are the corresponding mould, as described, and the method of making it. The flexible metal strip is formed about the tip of the blade and pressed on using an upper lamellar diaphragm (22). A contour-fitting lower lamellar diaphragm is set near the root of the blade, completing a closed cavity between upper and lower diaphragms. The plastic is then injected, exerting pressure on the lower regions of the metal sheet strip.
Patent DE-19608605-C1 (DE)
Title: Electrical or electronic components sub-rack
Inventor: MEYER-ROGGE RAINER DIPL ING
IPC: H05K7/14
Filed: 1996-03-06
Granted: 1997-04-17
Abstract: The component sub-rack (1) has a pair of sidewalls (2a,2b) coupled via component module rails (5a) to which the component modules (20) are secured, each sidewall having a mounting flange (3) bent outwards at 90 degrees, receiving fixing screws for securing the carrier to an appts. housing. The edge of each sidewall at the rear of the component module carrier is provided with a second mounting flange (4) bent inwards at 90 degrees, with fixing screw bores and a flange width suitable for a different standard appts. housing.
Patent DE-19616543-C1 (DE)
Title: Engine controller for controlling fuel injection and ignition of multiple cylinder internal combustion engine
Inventor: GLEHR MANFRED
IPC: F02P3/055
Filed: 1996-04-25
Granted: 1997-10-30
Abstract: The controller (MS) monitors an electronic ignition switch for each cylinder for short circuits. Each cylinder has an ignition coil (Zs1-Zs4), all of which are connected together on one side and to one pole (V+) of a working voltage and on the other side via the ignition switches (S1-S4) to the other pole (GND) of the working voltage. An electronic switch (GS) common to all ignition coils and switched by the controller is connected between the junction of the coil primary windings and the working voltage pole.  When the ignition switches are all working normally, the common switch is conducting when one of the ignition switches is conducting. If one of the ignition switches is short circuited, the common switch is only conducting when one of the unaffected ignition switches is conducting and the fuel ignition into the affected cylinder is prevented while the short circuit persists.