baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent DE-4244596-C1 (DE)
Title: Low alcohol beer prodn. using continuous fermenter - with continuous removal of liq. stream, stripping alcohol@ from part of the prod. stream and mixing with desired proportion of alcohol@-contg. prod. stream
Inventor: DZIONDZIAK KLAUS DR
IPC: C12N11/14
Filed: 1992-12-31
Granted: 1994-03-10
Abstract: Low alcohol beer is made by (a) mashing comminuted and opt. malted starch-contg. raw material with water, heating obtd. mash stagewise to a final temp. of 75-95 deg.C and mash treating mash in reactor(s) for 30-90 minutes whilst maintaining temp. at defined level; (b) continuously sepg. grains from mash and subsequently leaching with mash liquor; (c) mixing solids-free wort with hops or hop extract, heating to 105 to 140 deg.C and maintaining the mixt. at this temp. and pressure of 1.2-3.6 bar for 2-60 minutes in reactor; (d) subjecting wort which is under pressure to a pressure release evapn., continuously sepg. cloudiness-causing substances and cooling wort to fermentation temp.; (e) continuously passing cooled wort, having oxygen content of 0.5-3.0 mg O2/l, at least once through a fermenter contg. biocatalyst including biologically active yeast for 1-40 hours while continuously withdrawing liq. medium, centrifuging, heating obtd. liq. medium for 0.5-30 minutes at 50-90 deg.C and dividing hot beer into three partial streams; (g) cooling one stream and returning it to fermenter; (h) continuously stripping alcohol from 2nd stream with air and/or stream or by pressure release evapn., and cutting dealcoholised beer with 3rd partial stream, choosing mixing ratio between 2nd and 3rd streams so that alcohol content of mixt. is less than 2.5 vol.%, esp. less than 1 vol.%, and (i) cooling and filtering before adding CO2. USE - Provides continuous prodn. of beer from starch-contg. raw materials and gives a prod. with an unimpaired flavour.
Patent DE-4317744-C1 (DE)
Title: Method for microscopically measuring the surface structure of an object
Inventor: SENATORI LUCIANO DR
IPC: G01B11/03
Filed: 1993-05-27
Granted: 1994-11-24
Abstract: This method is used for microscopically measuring the surface structure of an object with the aid of at least one lens. In this case, surface points Pi of the object which are of interest are sharply and successively imaged, while keeping the image distance constant, from two different lines R, R' of sight, and the respective viewpoint coordinates xi, yi and x'i, y'i, respectively, are measured. The object space coordinates ui, vi, wi of the surface points Pi are then determined from the associated image point coordinates by using a transformation matrix T. The latter can be determined with the aid of three reference points of known position in the object space and of their image point coordinates obtained from the same two lines R, R' of sight. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4318951-C1 (DE)
Title: Endoscopic gripping instrument
Inventor: SCHULZE DALE
IPC: A61B17/28
Filed: 1993-05-25
Granted: 1994-12-22
Abstract: An endoscopic gripper comprises a guide tube (1) with an operating device (2) arranged on the proximal end and a pair of gripping jaws located on the distal end and connected in articulated fashion to one another in such a way that opening and closing of the gripping jaws (4) is made possible via tension and compression means. The gripping jaws (4) are each formed from segments and the segments are connected to one another via joints such that pivoting of the individual segments relative to one another is made possible between an open state guaranteeing usability of the gripper and a collapsed state. The segments can be opened on the surgical object by an additional tension means (28) or by a compression means after positioning of the gripper. <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4328388-C1 (DE)
Title: Pack unit and hand appliance for introducing seed into the earth or other suitable growing materials
Inventor: ASCHERL PETER
IPC: A01C7/04
Filed: 1993-08-24
Granted: 1995-03-09
Abstract: In the usual method, seed is sown by hand over a large area. The small plants obtained are pricked out and then planted out individually apart from one another. The transplanting results in the loss of transplanted plants. If the seed is of suitable size, single sowing by inserting the seed grain into the earth can also be carried out. Since, in this case, there are many sources of error (incorrect planting depths, insufficient distance from the adjacent plant), crop failures are to be expected. So that the seed can be introduced singly into the earth or other suitable growing materials to their correct planting depth directly at the desired point of growth, the pack unit according to the invention and the hand appliance for the introduction of seed are provided. The pack unit comprises   A) templates with grid lines for sowing at the correct spacing, and    B) seed which has been brought to standard sizes by wrapping. The material for the wrapping, in the first growth phase, promotes germination of the seed and regulates the water balance of the seed. On account of the standard size, the seed is suitable for mechanical discharge. The hand appliance is C) a seed drill which can separate the seed and lay the seed grain in the earth at the correct depth directly at the growth point (Figure 7). Technology and control electronics in the appliance ensure reliable introduction of the individual seed grain to the correct planting depth and directly at the desired growth point.   <IMAGE>
Patent DE-4403111-C1 (DE)
Title: Glove compartment for vehicles
Inventor: WINDISCH SOHEYLA DIPL ING
IPC: B60R7/06
Filed: 1994-02-02
Granted: 1995-03-02
Abstract: The invention relates to a glove compartment for vehicles, especially for installation in a central dashboard of vehicles, having a casing cover which bounds the storage space of the glove compartment and has on the operating side an aperture with a blind for covering the aperture, which blind runs in mutually opposing guides of a frame enclosing the aperture and with reinforcement of the casing cover via the frame which is connected to the latter, the glove compartment being composed of a plurality of parts. In order to preserve a higher degree of structural freedom when designing the glove compartment, the casing cover and the frame containing the guides are divided at a separating plane which runs transversely to the aperture, the frame parts being arranged on the assigned casing cover section and the casing cover parts being capable of being connected to one another in such a way that they join the glove compartment in a dimensionally accurate manner.
Patent NL-1031989-C1 (NL)
Title: Paper communication medium comprises integrated electronic circuit for reproduction of sound and for control of light emitting components
Inventor: HAMANS GUIDO WILHELMUS ANTONIU
IPC: G09F27/00
Filed: 2006-06-12
Granted: 2007-12-13
Abstract: The paper communication medium comprises integrated circuit for the reproduction of sound and for the control of light emitting components. The playing of different sounds and/or light effects can be initiated by different user processes. Each sound and light effect supports and amplifies the visual information provided on the respective pages of the paper communication medium. The interaction dictated by the paper communication medium involves turning back a page or storing it. The interaction dictated by the product involves individual turning back of the different pages of the paper communication medium around an axis vertical to the surface formed by each page of the medium.
Patent NL-2001463-C1 (NL)
Inventor: VLIET ERIC VAN
IPC: B60P7/08
Filed: 2008-04-10
Granted: 2009-10-13
Abstract: There is disclosed a central mechanically operated and operating roll-up strap system comprising a central operating element and one or more roll-up strap units connected thereto. The system further comprises mechanical signal transmitters provided between the operating element and the roll-up strap units, the central operating element being provided with a locking mechanism and a lever connected to said unlocking mechanism and said signal transmitters, which lever supplies mechanical release signals to the roll-up strap units via the signal transmitters in one position, while said locking mechanism is arranged to maintain the release signals until locking signals are supplied to the roll-up strap units via the signal transmitters as a result of the locking mechanism being operated. The system is preferably integrated in the floor of a vehicle.
Patent RU-2085988-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of preparing silver bromide/iodide photographic emulsions
Inventor: PESHKIN ARKADIJ F
IPC: G03C1/005
Filed: 1988-04-11
Granted: 1997-07-27
Abstract: FIELD: chemical photographic industry. SUBSTANCE: silver bromide/iodide photographic emulsions are prepared by way of controlled two-jet emulsification using simultaneous introduction into ammonia-containing water-gelatin solution No.1 of (i) aqueous solution No.2 containing potassium bromide and iodide with 1-7 mol.% of iodide based on total halide content and (ii) silver nitrate aqueous solution No.3 in amount 30-90% based on total volume of solution No.3, whereas remaining volume of solution No.3 is introduced simultaneously with potassium bromide solution No.4. Distinguishing feature of invention is that, when first 50-80% of solution No.3 based on its total volume is being added to solution No.1, solutions No.3 and 2 or No.4 are introduced with constant rate at constant pBr value equal to 3.3-3.7, whereupon pBr is reduced by 0.3-0.5 and maintained constant until simultaneous addition of solutions No.3 and 4 with the same volume rate is completed. EFFECT: optimized parameters of procedure. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2034411-C1 (RU)
Title: Compound filling gap of magnetic circuit of moving-coil loudspeaker
Inventor: SHULMAN ZINOVIJ P
IPC: H04R9/02
Filed: 1984-08-15
Granted: 1995-04-30
Abstract: FIELD: electroacoustics. SUBSTANCE: compound filling gap of magnetic circuit of moving coil loudspeaker includes, per cent by mass: noncolloidal single- domain particles of chromium dioxide 5.0-15.0; noncolloidal particles of aluminium 10.0-20.0; oleic acid 1.0-1.5; polysiloxane fluid being the balance. EFFECT: decreased distortions and improved quality of sound of loudspeakers within frequency range of main resonance.
Patent RU-2018386-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ENGEL GEORG
IPC: B21B1/10
Filed: 1988-01-22
Granted: 1994-08-30
Abstract: FIELD: rolling. SUBSTANCE: method includes the operations of rough installation of caliber rollers with the aid of electromechanical means and fine installation of the same rollers with the aid of hydraulic means. The programme of spaces is stored by the computer and, besides, the flexibility characteristics of the stand in the pressure function obtained by the preliminary taring of the stand during the roller installation as pushed apart are inserted into the memory. Later on during the solution regulation the fluctuation of actual rigidity characteristics of the system metal-stand is taken into account by means of correcting the setting of pressure of fine installation. EFFECT: method allows to promptly determine the necessary size of the finishing calibre according to the scheme of reverse rolling when in the process of crude rolling the calibre of the finishing stand is open for free metal passing; such scheme of rolling allows to densely arrange the stands of the machine. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2087624-C1 (RU)
Title: Scraper bowl
Inventor: SHAVOLOV ANDREJ S
IPC: E02F3/64
Filed: 1989-09-29
Granted: 1997-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: materials handling facilities; scraper with intensifying action bowl providing active digging of soil with subsequent transportation and active accelerated dumping. SUBSTANCE: device has side walls of bowl to which front apron and tail gate are connected. Turning bottom in lower part of bowl is opened by hydraulic cylinders, and augers are placed in front and middle areas of bowl each consisting of two sections, lower and upper, connected by means of universal joints and furnished with drive. Augers pass through front apron and are provided with end pitching jumpers whose cutting members are pleading relative to cleaning knives fastened to side walls resting on rear wheels and connected with traction frame by means of hinge joints and hydraulic cylinders providing lifting and lowering of bowl. When digging, with bowl lowered until pitching jumpers penetrate the soil, soil cut by pitching jumpers gets to augers and is forced by augers through apron into bowl, fills lower part of bowl, passes to upper augers and is distributed by augers over bowl zones. Bowl is emptied by reversing of augers and turning of bottom. EFFECT: enlarged operating capabilities. 6 dwg
Patent RU-2030079-C1 (RU)
Title: Line stepping motor
Inventor: IVOBOTENKO BORIS A
IPC: H02K41/03
Filed: 1990-01-16
Granted: 1995-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering. SUBSTANCE: line stepping motor is designed for electric drives. In proposed motor piezoelements are inserted instead of system of excitation winding on poles and system of their commutation. They are placed between groups of poles 3 with equal shift over teeth grooving and cover 2. Groups of poles 3 are mounted in bottom 5 of armature frame for vertical movement of armature frame. EFFECT: simplified design and increased speed of response. 2 cl, 6 dwg
Patent RU-2028700-C1 (RU)
Inventor: BALINSKIJ MIKHAIL GEORGIEVICH
IPC: H01P9/00
Filed: 1990-05-21
Granted: 1995-02-09
Abstract: FIELD: radio engineering. SUBSTANCE: dielectric backing with conductive base carries input and output converters connected correspondingly to input and output strip transmission lines. Ferrite film manufactured in the form of periodic grid on dielectric base is located above converters. EFFECT: facilitated manufacture, improved operational capabilities. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2062968-C1 (RU)
Title: Electric connecting device in hearth of metallurgical furnace
Inventor: MISHEL AMI
IPC: C21C5/52
Filed: 1990-10-10
Granted: 1996-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: ferrous metallurgy, constructions of electric connecting devices in hearth of metallurgical furnaces. SUBSTANCE: electric connecting device includes metallic rod 2, sleeve 5, mounted concentrically with portion 4 of rod 2, extended outside the hearth, means for cooling sleeve 5 by cooling liquid having at least one collector 18, 19 with jets 20 for supplying cooling liquid onto outer wall of sleeve 5. The means for supplying cooling liquid may be in the form of air-water jets. EFFECT: enhanced structure of the connecting device. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2026223-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POLEVOJ YURIJ IOSIFOVICH
IPC: B61L19/14
Filed: 1990-06-15
Granted: 1995-01-09
Abstract: FIELD: railway automatics. SUBSTANCE: device has power supply 24, 25, zero-signal shaper 3, four locomotive first position setting flip-flops 29, 31, 33, 35, data input button 27, two storage units 12, 18, two Nand gates 8,9, five AND gates 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, OR gate 10, receiving flip-flop 2, complement flip-flop 4, pulse generator 5, pulse counter 7, multiplexor 19, two contacts of switch checking relays 20, 22, six resistors 28, 30, 32, 34, 21, 26. EFFECT: improved design. 2 dwg
Patent RU-2003321-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KURDYUKOV ALEKSANDR S
IPC: A61H1/02
Filed: 1990-10-24
Granted: 1993-11-30
Abstract: Использование лечение позвоночника Сущность  изобретени : устройство состоит из основани , привода с редуктором и звездочкой, другой  звездочки, гибкой св зи, плавающей опоры, роликов,  установленных на опорах. 2  6 ил
Patent RU-2007865-C1 (RU)
Inventor: DROVYANNIKOV VALERIJ G
IPC: H03M9/00
Filed: 1990-11-21
Granted: 1994-02-15
Abstract: FIELD: automation and computer engineering. SUBSTANCE: device has pulse distributor 1, pulse train generator 2, flip-flop 3, first, second and third counters 4-6, input register 7, memory unit 8, output register 9, output keys unit 10, OR gates 11-14, AND gates 15-18, information storage controller 19, pulse generator 20, unit 21 for storing code of initial state, unit 22 for generation of "ready" signal. EFFECT: increased precision, increased speed, increased field of application by possibility to convert words of different length. 1 dwg
Patent RU-2025819-C1 (RU)
Title: Отклоняющая система
Inventor: KANGRIONG DZHEJ
IPC: H01J29/82
Filed: 1991-06-10
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Использование: отклоняющая система (ОС) для цветной электронно-лучевой трубки (ЭЛТ). Сущность изобретения: ОС для цветной ЭЛГ содержит конусную часть и охватывающую шейку часть. Часть, охватывающая шейку, закрепляется на внешней периферийной поверхности шейки ЭЛТ. Конусная часть может быть повернута на охватывающей шейку части и охватывающая шейку часть может быть отсоединена от куносной части. На охватывающей шейку части равномерно по окружности на поверхности трубчатого стопора расположены эластичные мосты с выступающими на них храповыми зубцами. Кроме того, зубцы равномерно располагаются по окружности на внутренней поверхности отверстия конусной части и служат для сцепления с множеством храповых зубцов. 3 ил.
Patent RU-2023043-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SMIRNOV LEONID A
IPC: C22C38/28
Filed: 1991-01-09
Granted: 1994-11-15
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: предлагаемый сплав содержит, мас.%: хром 60 - 75; кремний 0,10 - 0,90; титан 0,03 - 1,00; магний 0,01 - 0,10; алюминий 0,04 - 1,00; углерод 0,10 - 9,00; азот 0,03 - 1,00; железо - остальное. 1 табл.
Patent RU-2032887-C1 (RU)
Inventor: POSKACHEJ ANDREJ A
IPC: G01J5/30
Filed: 1991-01-02
Granted: 1995-04-10
Abstract: Использование: область пирометрии для измерения температуры лопаток ротора ГТД. Сущность изобретения: устройство содержит оптическую головку 1, сопряженную раздвоенным светодиодом 2 непосредственно и через фильтр 3 с приемниками 4 и 5 излучения. На выходе приемника 4 установлены последовательно соединенные усилитель 6 и первый логарифматор 8, а на выходе приемника 5 - усилитель 7, второй логарифматор 9 и первыйфункциональный преобразователь 11. Сигналы с логарифматоров 8 и преобразователя 11 обрабатываются в первом измерителе 10 разности. Устройство содержит также второй измеритель 15 разности и второй функциональный преобразователь 14 для исключения влияния на точность измерения различной излучательной способности лопаток при наличии сторонних источников излучения, третий 12 и четвертый 17 измерители разности, третий 13 и четвертый 18 функциональные преобразователи и измеритель 16 отношения. Измеритель 16 включен так, что сигнал на нем не зависит от изменения температуры окружающих лопатку элементов. Сигнал на выходе с преобразователя 17 корректируется по сигналу с первой лопатки и измерителя 16. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2025135-C1 (RU)
Inventor: OSHCHEPKOV ANATOLIJ N
IPC: A61M5/30
Filed: 1991-01-08
Granted: 1994-12-30
Abstract: Использование: в медицине, в частности в способах проведения инъекций жидким медицинским препаратом. Сущность изобретения: способ заключается в том, что до проведения инъекции взводят силовую пружину спускового механизма, одновременно заполняют жидким медицинским препаратом гидравлический цилиндр инъектора, затем открывают края подачи сжатого воздуха к пневматическому спусковому клапану, затем устанавливают соплу инъектора и к пневматическому спусковому клапану, затем устанавливают инъектор на теле больного посредством опор пневматического сопла, при этом кинетической энергией струи сжатого воздуха, вытекающей из пневматического сопла, отжимают поверхность тела больного от пневматического и гидравлического сопел и одновременно пережимают поверхностные кровеносные сосуды, после этого спусковой кнопкой открывают пневматический спусковой клапан и через него подают сжатый воздух в пневматический цилиндр, перемещают сжатым воздухом поршень в этом цилиндре и, тем самым, воздействуют на пружину спускового механизма, освобождают эту пружину и через нее воздействуют на поршень гидравлического механизма, при этом потенциальная энергия сжатой пружины преобразовывается в кинетическую энергию струи жидкого медицинского препарата, вытесняемого из гидравлического цилиндра через гидравлическое сопло, которое располагают внутри пневматического сопла 3 ил.
Patent RU-2016548-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of closing duodenum stump in resection of stomach in case of ulcer penetrating into pancreas aggravated by pancreatic duct arrosion
Inventor: GORBACHEV VIKTOR N
IPC: A61B17/00
Filed: 1991-02-01
Granted: 1994-07-30
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: essence of this method resides in mobilizing stomach within resection limits without transacting left stomachal vessels, transacting duodenum at level of lower edge of ulcer-affected portion, suturing anterior wall of duodenum stump to upper edge of ulcer-stricken portion by applying first row of sutures and to pancreas capsule by making second row of sutures, making transplant vascular pedicle out of descending branches of left gastric vessels and right gastric vessels anastomosing with these vessels, cutting out seromuscular graft from unchanged slightly curved portion of anthral region so that fixed contracted graft will protrude from stump suture line in all directions by 2.5 to 3.0 cm, applying and then fastening above graft to duodenum stump suture line, intestine anterior wall, pancreas capsule and hepatoduodenal ligament. EFFECT: lower rate of occurrence of duodenal stump incompetence by more reliably sealing sutures. 4 dwg
Patent RU-2030734-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of analysis of composition of matrix of composite material
Inventor: TVERDOKHLEBOVA SVETLANA VASILE
IPC: G01N23/00
Filed: 1991-02-25
Granted: 1995-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: analysis of composite materials. SUBSTANCE: this method of analysis includes preparation of samples, excitation of radiation of investigated material and decomposition of it into spectrum, processing of obtained spectrograms and finding of mass fraction of element in samples. In compliance with method surface of cross-section of composite material is used for preparation of sample which is machined to standard roughness not exceeding 20 μm. Excitation of radiation is carried out with electric discharge under mode of expressed selectivity of erosion of matrix and mass fraction of element is found by optical emission method. EFFECT: expanded application field of method. 2 tbl
Patent RU-2000749-C1 (RU)
Inventor: PRON SERGEJ V
IPC: A61B17/64
Filed: 1991-03-19
Granted: 1993-10-15
Abstract: Использование: в медицине при остеосинтезе  аппаратами внешней фиксации Сущность изобретени :  аппарат содержит пластины 8 с взаимно перпендикул рными  пазами 9 и соедин ющие их резьбовые  стержни 6. В пазах 9 установлены удлиненные  резьбовые держатели 3 чрескостных резьбовых  штифтов 1. Штифты 1 закрепл ютс  фиксаторами  5, выполненными из двух прижимных пластин,  пластины имеют соосные отверсти  под держатель  3, одно из которых резьбовое, и полуципиндричес-  кие канавки под штифт 1. 3 ил
Patent RU-2027041-C1 (RU)
Inventor: IVANOV VLADIMIR G
IPC: F02B63/04
Filed: 1991-02-28
Granted: 1995-01-20
Abstract: Сущность изобретения: на конце коленчатого вала двигателя внутреннего сгорания размещены контактные кольца, через которые напряжение подается на обмотку ротора, расположенную на противовесах. При вращении коленчатого вала магнитный поток протекает через опоры коленчатого вала и ярмо статора. 1 з. п.ф-лы, 2 ил.
Patent RU-2003167-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KOZICH ALEKSANDR A
IPC: G01R31/59
Filed: 1991-05-08
Granted: 1993-11-15
Abstract: Использование: контроль качества проволочного  монтажа при сборке полупроводниковых приборов  и ИС. Сущность изобретени - при движении  проволоки За сквозь датчик состо ни  проволочного  монтажа 3 возникает случайный электрический контакт, что приводит к изменению напр жени  на  датчике. Сигнал от датчика 3 поступает на полосовой  фильтр 4, который отфильтровываетс  и поступает  на компаратор 5, с компаратора сигнал нормируетс  укорачивающей цепью 6 и поступает на зар дное  устройство 7. открыва  его на нормированный  интервал времени, с выхода зар дного устройства  7 поступает на фильтр низких частот 8. Поскольку  посто нна  времени фильтра конечна (1 -  10 мс), то он помнит информацию о состо нии проволочного  монтажа ограниченное врем , и по вл етс  возможность контролировать перемычку любой  длины и на прот жении всего процесса формировани  проволочной перемычки. 3 ил.