baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2223057-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHERNOV A P
IPC: A61B17/56
Filed: 2002-01-25
Granted: 2004-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, traumatology, orthopedics. SUBSTANCE: one should carry out cross-sectional subcondyloid tibial osteotomy with a tenon on its proximal fragment. Distal fragment should be shifted along osteotomy line towards outside, and a tendon is introduced there. Shin is directed outwards till leveling the axis of a limb. The space developed between the fragments should be filled with osseous allotransplants as a fencing, their proximal ends don't reach growth area for 1-1.5 cm that stimulates proximal tibial growth area at resetting varus deformation. EFFECT: higher efficiency of operation. 2 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2261180-C2 (RU)
Title: Protecting bearing for air tire
Inventor: POMP E ZHAN-P ER
IPC: B60B21/02
Filed: 2000-11-02
Granted: 2005-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: automotive industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: protecting bearing is set by forward motion around the fitting shelf of the rim.  The inner radial surface of the base of the bearing has a number of inner radial projections. 
     EFFECT: improved design and simplified assembling. 
     24 cl, 12 dwg
Patent RU-2262023-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SKUMAVITTS EHRVIN
IPC: F16J15/447
Filed: 2001-02-26
Granted: 2005-10-10
Abstract: FIELD: labyrinth seals. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed labyrinth seal laid between parts revolving axially relative to each other has at least two continuous circular sealing clearances located in succession in axial direction. End surface and sealing surface of  circular sealing clearance are located in immediate proximity without contact, thus forming lateral working surfaces. At least one lateral surface of one circular sealing clearance is taper in shape;  circular sealing clearances are inclined towards each other. 
     EFFECT: enhanced operational reliability of labyrinth seal. 
     8 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2237223-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SERGA G V
IPC: F26B11/04
Filed: 2002-11-18
Granted: 2004-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: devices for drying loose materials. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed device is provided with heat-insulated chamber, unit for loading and unloading the material, delivery and discharge of drying agent; chamber is provided with trays mounted in tiers one under another; trays are mounted rotatably and are interconnected forming single technological chain; each tray consists of at least three perforated strips twisted over helical line in longitudinal and transversal directions. 
     EFFECT: extended technological capabilities; improved quality of drying. 
     9 dwg
Patent RU-2264724-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV O I
IPC: C12P1/02
Filed: 2003-03-14
Granted: 2005-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: food processing industry, in particular production of soft caramel. 
     SUBSTANCE: claimed method includes extraction of dry biomass of Motrtierella polycephala micromycete with non-polar extractant in above-critical state followed by separation of the first extract. Then biomass is subsequently extracted with water, alkali, water, acid, water, alkali, and water and obtained solid residue is blended with the first extract. Further to produce soft caramel mixture containing at least sweetener, plasticizer and preparation from biomass of Motrtierella polycephala micromycete is boiled down. Prior boiling down mixture may be blended with additional components such as milky ones, and after boiling down and cooling gustatory and aromatic additives may be introduced. Method of present invention makes it possible to reduce consumption of preparation from biomass of Motrtierella polycephala micromycete by 48 % in contrast with total content of gelatin and phosphatides without losses of viscosity-plastic characteristics. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of processing additives. 
     2 ex
Patent RU-2247373-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVCHENKO E A
IPC: G01N33/49
Filed: 2003-04-28
Granted: 2005-02-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, laboratory diagnosis. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves determination of the patient blood content of globulin-alpha 1, globulin-beta, globulin-gamma and the total bilirubin content followed by calculation of diagnosis indices for the patient (Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 ) by using the computer program "Statistica 1.5" and introducing values X 1 , X 2 , X 3  and X 4  in computer wherein X 1  means globulin-alpha 1 value; X 2  means globulin-beta value; X 3  means globulin-gamma value; X 4  means total bilirubin value. Obtained values of diagnosis indices for the individual patient (Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 ) are compared with average values of diagnosis indices (Y 1 ', Y 2 ', Y 3 ') for different urogenital infections followed by comparison by sign and value. By the maximal coincidence of diagnosis index values for the individual patient with average diagnosis index values urogenital disease is diagnosed and the following diagnosis index average values are used: for chlamydiosis: Y 1 ' = -2; Y 2 ' = -0.1; Y 3 ' = -0.2; for mycoplasmosis: Y 1 ' = 2; Y 2 ' = 0.8; Y 3 ' = -0.04; for ureaplasmosis: Y 1 ' = 2; Y 2 ' = -1; Y 3 ' = 0.02; for health persons: Y 1 ' = -2; Y 2 ' = 0.1; Y 3 ' = 0.2. Invention provides the development of a method for express-diagnosis of infection at initial stage and diagnosis of atypical forms that occur in these diseases, and differential diagnosis of chlamydiosis, mycoplasmosis and ureaplasmosis. Invention can be used for carrying out the differential diagnosis of chlamydiosis, mycoplasmosis and ureaplasmosis. 
     EFFECT: improved method for express-diagnosis. 
     2 tbl, 4 ex
Patent RU-2255324-C2 (RU)
Inventor: NIKITIN V N
IPC: G01N3/56
Filed: 2003-06-20
Granted: 2005-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: testing equipment. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has base, sample and counter-sample holders, sample loading unit and holder drive. Device is provided with sample and counter-sample relative movement mechanism made in form of pair of gear-wheels to one of which the counter-sample is fastened. The latter is made in form of slot bushing. Sample holder is made in form of slot shaft connected with shaft, which shaft enters hole of slot bushing of gear-wheel. Samples are fastened to side surfaces of shaft's slots disposed uniformly along the circle. External side faces of any sample having contact with counter-sample are made at angle of α relatively axis of slot shaft being within 0°-0°17' boundaries. 
     EFFECT: widened functional capabilities; improved efficiency of process. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2256404-C2 (RU)
Inventor: MALAN IN I V
IPC: A61B6/14
Filed: 2003-07-01
Granted: 2005-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves applying flexible dental cappa plates having built-in radiopaque net set congruently to gingiva contour when being manufactured, and radiopaque thread placed on dental pocket bottom around teeth under study. Mesh diameter is equal to 1 mm. Several dental pocket depth values are measured. Total failure scale in periodontium is determined from formula CP=(D1+D2+…+Dn)/(L1+L2+…+Ln)*100%, where CP is the periodontium destruction degree, D1,D2,…Dn mean depth of each bone pocket in mm, L1,L2,…Ln is the total length of tooth root in mm. CP value being below 20%, I degree periodontium failure is diagnosed. The value being from 20 to 50%, II degree periodontium failure is diagnosed. The value being higher than 50%, III degree periodontium failure is diagnosed. 
     EFFECT: high quality of diagnosis.
Patent RU-2292365-C2 (RU)
Inventor: FAGRELL OLA
IPC: C08K5/13
Filed: 2002-04-30
Granted: 2007-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: organic chemistry, polymers, chemical technology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a composition used for cross-linking and stabilizing a polymer containing hydrolysable silane groups wherein this composition comprises sulfonic acid as a catalyst for condensation of silanols. Invention describes using the composition comprising sulfonic acid as a catalyst for condensation of silanols wherein sulfonic acid represents a compound of the formula (III): ArSO 3 H (III) or its precursor wherein Ar means hydrocarbyl-substituted aryl group, and compound comprises in total from 14 to 28 carbon atoms and wherein a compound used as a stabilizing agent represents neutral or acidic compound, it doesn't comprise ester groups and represents compound described by the formula (I): 
        wherein R means unsubstituted or substituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbyl radical that can comprise heteroatoms; R' means hydrocarbyl radical; R'' means hydrocarbyl radical, and R' and/or R'' mean a bulky radical; X 1 , X 2  and X 3  are similar or different and represent hydrogen atom (H) of hydroxyl group (-OH) wherein at least X 1 , X 2  or X 3  mean -OH; n is in the range from 1 to 4. The composition is used for cross-linking and stabilizing a polymer comprising hydrolysable silane groups. Invention provides enhancing resistance of polymer against aging, absence of mercaptan or other odor and formation of cracks in material. 
     EFFECT: valuable properties of composition. 
     24 cl, 4 tbl
Patent RU-2285159-C2 (RU)
Title: Шаровое шарнирное соединение
Inventor: ANDRIJANOV VLADIMIR ALEKSANDRO
IPC: F16C11/06
Filed: 2004-02-03
Granted: 2006-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к машиностроению и может быть использовано при конструировании деталей машин и механизмов, в частности при изготовлении механизмов с шарнирными соединениями звеньев для регулирования положения деталей механизмов в пространстве. Шаровое шарнирное соединение содержит шаровой элемент из двух сферических головок с единым центром, снабженных хвостовиками и центрирующихся по наружной сферической поверхности в охватывающей обойме, включающей два прижимных элемента и элементы крепления. Сферические головки выполнены в виде полусфер и сопряжены друг с другом плоскими торцевыми поверхностями с возможностью взаимного разворота в плоскости сопряжения. Каждая из полусфер выполнена заодно с хвостовиком, оси которых расположены V-образно относительно плоскости сопряжения, а в охватывающую обойму введено промежуточное кольцо, расположенное в ней между прижимными элементами, выполненными в виде двух прижимных накладок. Элементы крепления выполнены в виде державки с основанием и гайки. Способ изготовления шарового шарнирного соединения заключается в изготовлении шарового элемента с хвостовиками, изготовлении составного корпуса, включающего охватывающую обойму и элементы крепления, установки шарового элемента в корпус и закреплении его в корпусе. Технический результат - расширение функциональных возможностей шарового шарнирного соединения и повышение технологичности его изготовления. 2 н. и 4 з.п. ф-лы, 15 ил.
Patent RU-2269186-C2 (RU)
Inventor: DVOJCHENKO EVGENIJ VLADISLAVOV
IPC: H01M10/46
Filed: 2004-03-05
Granted: 2006-01-27
Abstract: FIELD: electrical engineering; self-charging accumulators. 
     SUBSTANCE: proposed self-contained accumulator has electrolytic cell accommodated in jar and is provided with at least one photoelectric converter disposed on outer surface of jar and connected to electrodes of electrolytic cell. Preferable shape of accumulator jar is cylindrical. Accumulator is provided with photoelectric converters made in the form of rings installed on cylindrical surface of jar. Accumulator may be provided, in addition, with charge-discharge controller disposed within its jar and inserted between photoelectric converter and electrolytic cell electrodes. 
     EFFECT: ability of charging accumulator in any position with respect to light source. 
     1 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2279816-C2 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L33/00
Filed: 2004-06-07
Granted: 2006-07-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with technology to manufacture food products for schoolchildren. It is necessary to prepare formula components: cutting onions, blanching and cutting carrots, drying and mixing with common salt. Also, it is necessary to apply skin-free fish filet, fresh white cabbage and pearl barley groats which should be blanched and reduced in a crusher and, also, butter which should be further melted after preparation. Carrots and onions should be reduced in a crusher before mixing. Being reduced in a crusher the components should be mixed with butter, water and common salt to be further homogenized and formed. The formed mixture should be freeze-dried. Components should be applied at a certain expenditure. This enables to obtain the target product to be eaten in its natural form. 
     EFFECT: higher efficiency.
Patent RU-2278647-C2 (RU)
Title: Method for treating hypermetropic anisometropy in children and adolescents
Inventor: PASHTAEV NIKOLAJ PETROVICH
IPC: A61F9/008
Filed: 2004-07-27
Granted: 2006-06-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: method involves carrying out laser thermokeratoplasty using specialized devices and technology with anatomical and topographical specific of infantile eye being taken into account acting upon the cornea with laser radiation on ytterbium-erbium glass of wavelength equal to 1.54 mcm, pulse power of 150-165 mJ/cm 2 , laser spot diameter of 200-300 mcm, pulse exposure time of 0.5 ms. 
     EFFECT: reduced risk of traumatic complications; stable refraction effect; eliminated or reduced anisometropy; repaired binocular vision function. 
     4 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2332688-C2 (RU)
Title: Двумерный детектор ионизирующих частиц
Inventor: DISD E LORAN
IPC: G01T1/00
Filed: 2003-03-24
Granted: 2008-08-27
Abstract: Предложенное изобретение относится к области получения изображения частиц с высокой проникающей способностью. Данное изобретение позволяет повысить разрешающую способность изображения без усложнения технологии производства, Предложенный двумерный детектор ионизирующих частиц содержит матрицу детектирующих волокон, причем каждое детектирующее волокно формирует элемент изображения детектора и включает сцинтиллятор, предназначенный для излучения сцинтилляционного света. Каждое детектирующее волокно состоит из стеклянной капиллярной трубки, заполненной жидким сцинтиллятором, химический состав которого выбирают таким образом, что среднее значение длины свободного пробега первичных сцинтилляционных фотонов незначительно по сравнению с диаметром капиллярной трубки. 7 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.
Patent RU-2297324-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHLEGEL IGOR FELIKSOVICH
IPC: B28C1/14
Filed: 2004-11-24
Granted: 2007-04-20
Abstract: FIELD: production of construction materials, in particular, manufacture of clay brick. 
     SUBSTANCE: apparatus has casing with feeding hopper, screw and transverse grids and rotating knives with petal-shaped cutting members, said grids and knives being sequentially positioned in alternation within casing. Knives and transverse grids closely  adhere to one another. Cutting members of knives have surfaces inclined with respect to plane of transverse grid following knife. End edges of cutting members adjoin surfaces of transverse grids between which surfaces knife is located. End edges of said surfaces are adjoining surfaces of end edge of knives and are provided with bevel oriented to side opposite to direction of rotation of knives. 
     EFFECT: increased efficiency in grinding of clay. 
     14 cl, 7 dwg
Patent RU-2346689-C2 (RU)
Inventor: OZAKI ATSUSI
IPC: A61K31/55
Filed: 2004-02-23
Granted: 2009-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; cardiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: treatment of severe cardiac insufficiency is ensured with offered 5-hydroxy-7-chlorine-1-[2-methyl-4-(2-methylbenzoylamino)benzoyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzasepine or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt for production of medical product and pharmaceutical composition, as well as with method of treatment. Method includes introduction of active substance in daily dose 0.1 mg/kg to less than 0.6 mg/kg. 
     EFFECT: effective treatment of cardiac insufficiency due to reduced liquid holdup in organism and normalised sodium concentration in blood serum with minimal by-effects. 
     16 cl, 7 tbl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2293582-C2 (RU)
Title: Module for fire-extinguishment with finely-dispersed liquid
Inventor: BUBNOV MIKHAIL GENNADIEVICH
IPC: A62C35/00
Filed: 2005-03-02
Granted: 2007-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: fire-fighting equipment, particularly to suppress fire with the use of high fog obtained by spraying of liquid, for instance water, with gas. 
     SUBSTANCE: module comprises vessel with fire-extinguishing liquid provided with shutoff device, siphon pipe located in the vessel, manometer and safety valve. Inlet end of siphon pipe is connected with mixing chamber. Mixing chamber is arranged between manifold and shutoff device and is provided with check valve. The mixing chamber is connected with upper vessel mouth through manifold. Tap is connected to upper vessel mouth. The manifold has valve for gas block relief. Vessel also comprises lower mouth having tap. Lower vessel mouth is also provided with means, which regulates fire-extinguishing composition level in the vessel. 
     EFFECT: increased fire-extinguishing efficiency due to obtaining of fire-extinguishing liquid spray with uniform droplet distribution and optimal liquid discharge speed, increased operational convenience and reliability. 
     3 cl, 1 dwg
Patent RU-2324685-C2 (RU)
Inventor: GUBA VOL FGANG
IPC: A61P3/04
Filed: 2003-07-31
Granted: 2008-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine; pharmacology. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the novel compounds with formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The compounds of this invention has the properties of the NPY receptor antagonists and can be used fortreatment of such diseases as arthritis, diabetes, malnutrition, obesity. In general formula (I)  , R 1  means phenyl or 6-term nitrogen-containing heteroaryl, where in at least one of two meta-positions each phenyl group or 6-term nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group is substituted by group R 5 ; R 2  means hydrogen; R 3  means C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, naphthyl, phenyl or 5-6-term heteroaryl, containing N or S as heteroatoms, where in at least one of two ortho-positions each group of C 3 -C 6  cycloalkyl, naphthyl, phenyl or 5-6-term heteroaryl, containing N or S as heteroatoms, substituted by group R 6 ; R 4  means hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 5  means hydrogen, cyano, trifluoromethyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl-SO 2 -, amino-SO 2 -, halogen, C 1 -C 6 alcoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonil or aminocarbonil; R 6  means hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, C 1 -C 6  alkyl, C 1 -C 6  alcoxy or hydroxy, provided, one R 5  group, and R 6  doesn't mean hydrogen. 
     EFFECT: described compounds and based on them pharmaceutical agents are efficient in treatment and prevention of above listed diseases. 
     19 cl, 2 tbl, 2 dwg, 130 ex
Patent RU-2295412-C2 (RU)
Inventor: CHEBYKIN VIKTOR GENNAD EVICH
IPC: B21C37/28
Filed: 2005-05-06
Granted: 2007-03-20
Abstract: FIELD: pipeline transporting systems, namely manufacture of round cone branch pipes with inclined cut. 
     SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of calculating generatrices of development, plotting it, cutting out blank and winding it to branch pipe. Generatrices of development are calculated with use of mathematical relations given in specification while taking into account thickness of branch pipe wall. 
     EFFECT: enhanced geometry of butts of round cone branch pipes. 
     4 dwg
Patent RU-2333254-C2 (RU)
Title: Способ и устройство охлаждения продувочной фурмы
IPC: C21C7/10
Filed: 2003-11-12
Granted: 2008-09-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области металлургии, конкретно к охлаждению продувочной фурмы. Фурма имеет по меньшей мере одну внутреннюю направляющую трубу для проведения газов, в частности кислорода, с наконечником в горловине фурмы для выдувания газов на расплавленный металл. Кроме того, фурма содержит проходящую по всей длине охлаждающую рубашку для проводки охлаждающей среды, выполненную в виде двустеночной трубы. Двустеночная труба имеет один внутренний и один внешний контур охлаждения с разделительной трубкой в зоне горловины. Металлургический конвертер для сброса давления соединен с вакуумным насосом. В качестве охлаждающего газа используют газ, максимальный проточный расход которого ограничивают текущей скоростью откачки вакуумного насоса. Использование изобретения обеспечивает повышение надежности устройства фурмы и безопасности обслуживающего персонала. 2 н. и 11 з.п. ф-лы, 11 ил.
Patent RU-2320956-C2 (RU)
Inventor: SHEVKUN EVGENIJ BORISOVICH
IPC: F42D5/045
Filed: 2005-07-14
Granted: 2008-03-27
Abstract: FIELD: mining industry, applicable at breaking of valuable ores in open pits and development of hard rocks in hindered conditions. 
     SUBSTANCE: the method consists in drilling of horizontal blast holes, charging of them, tamping, blasting in a loose clamp under a clamping device by layers parallel with the bench bottom with outlining of the clamped rock space before blasting by the methods of slit-forming at a preset slope of the outlined holes.  First the hole charges in the lowest layer of rocks adjusting the bench bottom are blasted, then at least in 110 ms the hole charges in the rest layers are successively blasted from top to bottom.  The device for blast localization includes a vehicle in the form of a carriage with a bearing platform carrying a dust collector and an absorber, lattice vertical frame with enclosing members coupled to the bearing platform for motion and inclination, lattice horizontal frame with freely suspended enclosing members coupled to the boom installed on the bearing platform by ropes and provided with an elastic housing with a sealing apron in outline forming a closed space above it.  In addition an assembly platform is installed for assembly of the member of the lattice horizontal frame, the boom is made telescopic for extension in the horizontal direction of the movable section provided with a support, and the enclosing members of the lattice vertical and horizontal frames are of worm-out automobile tires. 
     EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of blast crushing of rocks due to the complete use of the blast energy reflected from the free surfaces of the bench. 
     2 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2301017-C2 (RU)
Inventor: ZOTOVA TAT JANA JUR EVNA
IPC: A61B5/349
Filed: 2005-08-09
Granted: 2007-06-20
Abstract: FIELD: medicine, cardiology. 
     SUBSTANCE: one should register cardioelectric activity and analyze twelve standard ECG leads. Moreover, it is necessary to detect in time the probable distribution of QRS sector length and based upon the data obtained one should determine absolute entropy Sabs for twelve standard ECG leads by the following formula: Sabs = -Σplnp, where p - the probability of certain length of QRS sector, ln - natural logarithm of probability p, then it is important to detect maximal entropy Smax for the present number of observations   where n=12 and relative entropy So due to dividing the value of absolute entropy Sabs to the value of maximal entropy Smax. Based upon the value obtained for the relative entropy one should detect the coefficient of excessiveness R=1-So, and at value R>0.5 while analyzing QRS sector one should detect the availability of acute coronary failure, at decreased R up to 0.3-0.4 for 3-4 d one should diagnose reversible form of acute coronary failure, at keeping R<0.5 of QRS sector for more than 3-4 d one should diagnose acute myocardial infarction. The innovation enables to diagnose pathological process at those ECG alterations at which the diagnostics of acute coronary events is complicated. 
     EFFECT: higher accuracy of diagnostics. 
     2 dwg, 3 ex, 7 tbl