baber/WOPTO huggingface dataset:
Patent RU-2356994-C1 (RU)
Inventor: SHCHEPOCHKINA JULIJA ALEKSEEVNA
IPC: C22C38/50
Filed: 2008-04-17
Granted: 2009-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to metallurgy field, particularly to composition of chromium-nickel steels, which can be used in cryogenic technology. Steel contains carbon, silicon, manganese, aluminium, nickel, chrome, titanium, molybdenum, calcium, copper, zirconium, niobium, potassium, strontium, neodymium and iron at following components ratio, wt %: carbon 0.02-0.04, silicon 0.02-0.04, manganese 0.4-0.6, aluminium 0.3-0.4, nickel 25.0-30.0, chrome 6.0-7.0, titanium 0.1-0.2, molybdenum 3.0-4.0, calcium 0.005-0.01, zirconium 0.05-0.1, copper 2.6-3.0, niobium 0.2-0.4, potassium 0.0001-0.0002, strontium 0.001-0.002, neodymium 0.03-0.07, iron is the rest. 
     EFFECT: increasing of steel cold resisting property. 
     1 tbl
Patent RU-2367202-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of production of tinned food "green salad with tofu"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-05-05
Granted: 2009-09-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: method is implemented by cucumbers cutting and blanching. Cutting and freezing of wild leek and dill leaves is performed. Tofu is cut. The listed components are mixed without oxygen access with salt and calcium gluconate. This mixture is packed as well as mayonnaise with definite components proportion. Then hermetic sealing and sterilisation follow. 
     EFFECT: method allows manufacturing of a product with increased digestibility.
Patent RU-2369449-C1 (RU)
Inventor: FUNKE GERKHARD
IPC: B07C3/14
Filed: 2006-06-01
Granted: 2009-10-10
Abstract: Изобретение заключается в том, чтобы требование к задействованию клавиши подтверждения для каждой позиции видеокодирования реализовать отдельно выполнимым, и при необходимости это требование соотнести только с операторами кодирования с высокими частотами ошибок, так как только для них существует заметный шанс, за счет повторной проверки и задействования клавиши подтверждения устранить ошибку кодирования. При этом с установленными промежутками времени определяется частота ошибок и скорость считывания устройства видеокодирования, и для каждого оператора кодирования текущая индивидуальная частота ошибок с задействованием и без задействования клавиши подтверждения определяется и сохраняется в устройстве распределения заданий. Изобретение обеспечивает снижение затрат на видеокодирование при заданных параметрах производительности. 2 н. и 6 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил., 2 табл.
Patent RU-2383497-C1 (RU)
Title: Device and method of producing biogas from biodegradable material containing liquid and solid components, particularly production wastes, as well as reservoir for producing biogas for use in said device
Inventor: AJKHLER DITRIKH
IPC: C02F3/28
Filed: 2006-12-12
Granted: 2010-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: device has a reservoir 9 for producing biogas with supply of biodegradable material and a zone 11 for collecting biogas with an outlet of biogas and apparatus for producing micro-bubbles 15. The foam separation device has a chamber area 14 bordered inside the reservoir 9 for producing biogas. Clarified liquid from the chamber area 14 and gas, specifically biogas from the biogas collection zone 11, can be fed into the device for producing micro-bubbles 15 for saturating the liquid with gas. The outlet of the device for producing micro-bubbles is connected to the inlet 18 of the chamber area 14 so as to feed back clarified liquid forming micro-bubbles. Near the bottom of the chamber area 14 there is an outlet 16 for clarified liquid. Foam separation is carried out in the chamber area in counterflow to the micro-bubbles. 
     EFFECT: compact device, increased efficiency of the method with respect to output of biogas per unit time, and reduced production and investment expenses. 
     23 cl, 7 dwg, 2 ex
Patent RU-2378706-C1 (RU)
Inventor: ZAJTSEV RUSLAN SERGEEVICH
IPC: G08G1/095
Filed: 2008-06-27
Granted: 2010-01-10
Abstract: Изобретение относится к технике управления дорожными светофорами. Устройство-контроллер содержит блок питания постоянного тока, связанный через контроллер с блоком источников света, состоящим из соединенных последовательно-параллельно сверхъярких светодиодов, и блок контроля. Контроллер выполнен в виде блока двухканального микропроцессорного контроллера и включает в себя два независимых комплекта микроконтроллеров с функцией взаимного тестирования и сравнения получаемых данных, а также индивидуальные комплекты кварцевых генераторов для каждого микроконтроллера. Блок источников света включает в себя схему индивидуального блокирования оборванных светодиодов и двухканальную схему контроля отказавших светодиодов через оптроны, подключенную к двум гальванически развязанным каналам микропроцессорного контроллера. Блок контроля выполнен в виде блока безопасного контроля и отключения и включает в себя схему физического размыкания линии, схему контроля диодных мостов с аналого-цифровым преобразователем и двухкаскадную схему анализа входного сигнала. Блок питания включает в себя устройство защиты от перенапряжений, два выпрямителя, фильтр, устройство включения режимов сигнала светофора («день», «ночь», «двойное снижение напряжения») со стабилизированным током питания светодиодов, два источника питания, обеспечивающих стабилизированное электропитание двух микропроцессорных каналов блока микропроцессорного контроллера и стабилизаторы тока. Устройство характеризуется повышенной надежностью работы, технологичностью и безопасностью применения. 1 ил.
Patent RU-2370119-C1 (RU)
Title: Production method of grapes compote
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L19/00
Filed: 2008-07-21
Granted: 2009-10-20
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology of manufacturing canned compotes. Method provides for recipe components preparation, cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres, chicory frying, milling and extraction by drinking water at preset process parametres. After that obtained extract is filtered, syrup is prepared based on it, grapes and syrup are packed, sealed and sterilised. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce compote with coffee flavour and aroma tones with no coffee content, simplification of technology and reduced content of boiled berries in end product without reduce of product's storage time.
Patent RU-2374633-C1 (RU)
Inventor: GOLOSHCHAPOV ANDREJ ALEKSANDROVICH
IPC: G01N27/04
Filed: 2008-07-22
Granted: 2009-11-27
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: in the method of determining moisture according to the invention, voltage is applied across a measurement cell which consists of series-connected wet material and standard resistance. The linear current-voltage characteristic of the analysed material is determined using an excess amplification coefficient. Diffusion conductance is determined from the angle of inclination of the linear current-voltage characteristics of the analysed material, as a ratio of the current measured on the standard resistance to the voltage applied across the sample of wet material, and moisture is determined from a calibration curve. The device for determining moisture according to the invention consists of a measurement cell, made from series-connected wet material and standard resistance. The device also includes an operational amplifier, in the negative circuit of which is connected the measurement cell, analysed sample of material and standard resistance, connected to the input and output of the device, respectively. 
     EFFECT: increased metrological efficiency, specifically accuracy of measurement, due to elimination of non-linearity. 
     3 cl, 6 dwg, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2381308-C1 (RU)
Inventor: VIKHAREV SERGEJ MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: G01N33/36
Filed: 2008-10-13
Granted: 2010-02-10
Abstract: Способ регулирования давления на зажимном транспортере трепальной машины заключается в изменении давления на зажимном транспортере до необходимого значения по результатам контроля линейной плотности материала перед механической обработкой в потоке. Осуществляют автоматическое фиксирование и передачу текущего значения линейной плотности слоя на блок анализатора и формируют управляющее воздействие на исполнительный механизм, который осуществляет давление на транспортеры первой и второй трепальных секций. Устройство регулирования давления на зажимном транспортере трепальной машины содержит прижимные ролики и механизм регулирования давления, электронные платформенные весы с верхним колковым транспортером, который имеет возможность перемещения для контроля плотности материала, и группу цилиндров для регулирования давления на транспортеры. Использование данной группы изобретений позволяет обеспечить снижение потерь материала в процессе обработки, трудоемкости, повышение информативности, возможность применения ранее полученных массивов данных и современного программного обеспечения. 2 н.з. ф-лы, 1 ил.
Patent RU-2397149-C1 (RU)
Title: Method and structure for cleaning of domestic wastewater with application of ecological system elements
Inventor: TOLSTOGRAJ VALERIJ IVANOVICH
IPC: C02F3/32
Filed: 2008-11-25
Granted: 2010-08-20
Abstract: FIELD: technological processes. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to environment protection and may be used to clean domestic wastewater in small settlements with severe climate. Wastewater is settled in settling chamber 3 and is sent via water distribution channels 6 into previously dried peat deposit 5. Cleaned wastewater is sent along drainage-receiving channel 4 and connection channel 7 into discharge channel 8. When gate regulator 10 is open, it is discharged into receiving river 9. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for all-season efficient cleaning of domestic wastewater. 
     6 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2388297-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2008-12-26
Granted: 2010-05-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention is to technology of coffee substitutes production, particularly to instant powder for manufacture of girasol-sunflower-malt beverage. Method provides for preparation of recipe components, extraction of cloves by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation, girasol-sunflower cutting, drying in microwave field at preset process parametres and frying, barley malt frying, mixing of barley malt and girasol-sunflower, impregnation of obtained mixture by separated miscella is performed with simultaneous pressure boost and depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: method allows to produce new flavoured coffee drink according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2400261-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of catheter scleroobliteration of main subcutaneous veins of lower extremities
Inventor: BALLJUZEK FELIKS VLADIMIROVICH
IPC: A61P41/00
Filed: 2008-12-30
Granted: 2010-09-27
Abstract: FIELD: medicine. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to vascular surgery and can be used in treatment of patients with varicose disease of lower extremities. For this purpose into proximal end of vein introduced is intravascular catheter with its further movement in the same direction as vein trunks to saphenofemoral fistula under constant ultrasonic control of its movement. After that through catheter introduced is phlebosclerosant, as such solution of ozone on the basis of 0.9-2.0% solution of sodium chloride with ozone concentration 10-25 mg per 1 l of sodium chloride solution. Additionally sclerotherapy of varicose tributaries is carried out by puncture introduction of said solution. 
     EFFECT: method allows to simplify procedure considerably with simultaneous reduction of trauma due to elimination of carrying out crossectomy and eliminate thromboembolic complications due to effect of concentrated ozone solution on blood rheology. 
     3 cl, 3 ex
Patent RU-2390206-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23L2/39
Filed: 2009-02-11
Granted: 2010-05-27
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: green tea is extracted by liquid nitrogen with corresponding miscella separation. Girasol/sunflower is cut and dried in microwave field at preset process parametres and fried. Orange refuses are dried in microwave field at preset process parametres. It is dried by convective method. Girasol/sunflower is mixed with orange refuses. The obtained mixture is impregnated by separated miscella with simultaneous pressure boost. It is followed by depressurisation till atmosphere pressure with simultaneous freezing of mixture and its cryomilling in medium of evolved nitrogen. ^ EFFECT: method allows to obtain new flavoured coffee drink out of unconventional raw material according to nonwaste technology.
Patent RU-2388126-C1 (RU)
Inventor: AUEH FOL KER
IPC: H02G15/105
Filed: 2009-02-12
Granted: 2010-04-27
Abstract: FIELD: electricity. ^ SUBSTANCE: device is intended for cables, every of which has electric wire (1, 2), internal conducting layer, which is laid on it, insulation (5, 6), which surrounds conducting layer, and external conducting layer (7, 8), which is laid onto insulation, and also shell installed over external conducting layer. Wires (1, 2), from which surrounding layers have been removed, are connected to each other in electroconductive manner, and point of two wires connection is surrounded with electric screening elements and common extended hollow cylindrical body (14), which consists of elastic insulation material and has through hole, at that hollow cylindrical body is equipped at its two ends in axial direction, which are intended for passage of cable through them, with electric controlled funnels (15, 16), which in installed position are laid onto external conducting layers (7, 8) of two cables, from which shells have been removed. Internal diametres of through hole in hollow cylindrical body (14) at its two ends in axial direction, which are equipped with controlled funnels (15, 16), are designed as different in a certain way, for its application in point of connection of two cables (3, 4), in which internal diametres of their insulation (5, 6) differ by at least 10 mm adjusted to these various external diametres. ^ EFFECT: invention makes it possible to simplify device. ^ 5 cl, 2 dwg
Patent RU-2389773-C1 (RU)
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: C12C12/00
Filed: 2009-03-18
Granted: 2010-05-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to beer brewing technology. The method involves the following operations. Mixing nutmeg flower and hop, extraction of the obtained mixture with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella. Cutting, drying in a microwave field with given parametres of the process and roasting girasol - sunflower. Mixing girasol - sunflower and malt, impregnation of the obtained mixture with the separated miscella with simultaneous increase of pressure. Reducing pressure to atmospheric pressure level with simultaneous freezing of the mixture, its cryogenic grinding in the medium of released nitrogen, adding sugar, pouring drinking water and saccharification to obtain wort. Adding brewing yeast, primary fermentation, after fermentation and filtration. 
     EFFECT: invention shortens duration of the process and increases foam stability of the end product.
Patent RU-2385580-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for production of aromatised coffee drink "shodnenskiy"
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A23F5/44
Filed: 2009-03-27
Granted: 2010-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention refers to process of production of coffee substitutes. According to the procedure recipe components are prepared and dill seeds are extracted with liquid nitrogen with separation of corresponding miscella. Further girasol/sunflower is cut, dried in SHF field at specified parametres of process and roasted. Also grain of barley and oats and acorns and nut kernels are roasted. Further girasol/sunflower, grain of barley and oats and acorn and nut kernels are mixed. Produced mixture is soaked with separated miscella at simultaneous pressure built-up. Further pressure is dropped to atmospheric; mixture is simultaneously frozen and cryo-crumbled in medium of precipitated nitrogen. 
     EFFECT: procedure facilitates production of new aromatised coffee drink out of non-traditional raw material by waste less technology.
Patent RU-2404156-C1 (RU)
Inventor: LAKEEV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICH
IPC: C08L27/06
Filed: 2009-05-21
Granted: 2010-11-20
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention discloses a plasticiser which is a mixture of esters mainly containing 2-ethylhexyl ether of terephthalic acid obtained via esterification in the presence of a catalyst of preliminarily azeotropically dried technical hydrated terephthalic acid - terephthalic acid production wastes - with an alcoholic fraction extracted by distilling still bottoms of distilling 2-ethylhexanol at pressure of 10-20 mm Hg and vapour temperature of 145-185°C. 
     EFFECT: obtained plasticiser has good PVC composition plasticising properties, wider range of raw material sources for producing plasticisers, which reduces the cost of plasticiser and enables recycling of production wastes. 
     1 cl, 1 tbl
Patent RU-2412257-C1 (RU)
Title: Procedure for agglomerate charge pelletising
Inventor: DINEL T VLADIMIR MIKHAJLOVICH
IPC: C22B1/14
Filed: 2009-06-10
Granted: 2011-02-20
Abstract: FIELD: metallurgy. 
     SUBSTANCE: agglomerate charge consisting of crumbled ore or concentrates, flux additives and solid fuel is pelletised producing two-layer pellets. At the end of pelletising part of fuel is supplied into the external layer of pellets. Also, as fuel, brown-coal coke is supplied into the external layer of pellets; optimal amount of coke should reach from 40 to 50 % of total consumption of solid fuel during agglomeration. 
     EFFECT: reduced consumption of heat in ignition hearth of agglo-machine, raised output of finished product of agglo-machine and increased rate of agglomerate sintering. 
     4 tbl
Patent RU-2411621-C1 (RU)
Title: Quantum amplifier
Inventor: DMITRJUK ALEKSANDR VASIL EVICH
IPC: H01S3/14
Filed: 2009-08-28
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: physics. 
     SUBSTANCE: quantum amplifier consists of laser media activated by neodymium and ytterbium, and optical pumping apparatus. The laser medium consists of at least two active elements, one activated by ytterbium and the other by neodymium. The amplification spectra of the active elements are frequency shifted relative each other, and the optical pumping apparatus are configured to selectively pump in absorption bands of ytterbium and neodymium at different wavelengths using semiconductor lasers or light-emitting diodes. 
     EFFECT: possibility of amplification with amplification spectrum width greater than the spectrum width of media activated by ytterbium and neodymium. 
     5 cl, 8 dwg
Patent RU-2415814-C1 (RU)
Title: Method of regulating water coagulation process
Inventor: CHUDNOVSKIJ SEMEN MATVEEVICH
IPC: B01D21/01
Filed: 2009-09-18
Granted: 2011-04-10
Abstract: FIELD: chemistry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to water treatment and can be used in systems for regulating the coagulation process on water treatment facilities. In the method of regulating the water coagulation process, regulation of the main coagulation process steps - reduction of aggregative stability of suspended matter and subsequent flocculation - is carried out periodically in real time mode. Regulation of the aggregative stability is carried out based on rapid measurement of the electrophoretic velocity of particles in the suspended matter from top to bottom and comparing the value with the value of electrophoretic velocity corresponding to the lower coagulation threshold. Regulation of the flocculation step is performed based on sedimentation rapid analysis by determining the hydraulic size of the suspended matter during flaking, comparing its value with the optimum hydraulic size of the suspended matter, which is determined through process regulation, and subsequent correction of the dose of the flocculant. 
     EFFECT: method of regulating the coagulation process ensures high reliability of water treatment, reduces reagent consumption and lowers content of residual reagents in the treated water. 
     1 dwg, 1 ex
Patent RU-2410880-C1 (RU)
Title: Flavoured waffle bread production method
Inventor: KVASENKOV OLEG IVANOVICH
IPC: A21D13/08
Filed: 2009-10-21
Granted: 2011-02-10
Abstract: FIELD: food industry. 
     SUBSTANCE: invention relates to technology for production of flour confectionary products. Method involves preparation of recipe components, extraction of peppermint with liquid nitrogen with separation of the corresponding miscella, cutting of girasol-sunflower, drying it in microwave field with preset process parametres, roasting, impregnating with the separated miscella and simultaneous pressure boost, pressure release to atmospheric pressure and simultaneous freezing of girasol-sunflower and its cryomilling in evolved nitrogen medium to produce flour. Then one performs production of dough from first grade wheat flour, flour produced from girasol-sunflower using described technology, baker's compressed yeast, vegetable oil, sugar, salt and water, its fermentation, moulding in the form of sheets and baking. 
     EFFECT: invention enables production of new waffle bread which has improved consistency and coffee taste and flavour with no coffee added to the formula according to an energy-saving technology.
Patent RU-2413920-C1 (RU)
Title: Method to throw ogival body with high initial speed from rifled barrel of weapon and ammunition for its realisation
Inventor: DRONOV-DUVALDZHI NIKOLAJ DMITRIEVICH
IPC: F42B5/02
Filed: 2009-11-09
Granted: 2011-03-10
Abstract: FIELD: weapons and ammunition. 
     SUBSTANCE: method to throw body from a weapon barrel consists in creation of powder gases pressure in hollow body, rotary torque to boost body in a weapon barrel, its transformation into accelerated rotation in the weapon barrel. Simultaneously pressure of powder gases provides for cutting of thread on body and reciprocal motion of piston inside body. Reciprocal motion is transformed into power rotary torque of body in barrel, where its axial force is summed with axial force of powder gases pressure at bottom of thrown body. Throwing device comprises hollow ogival body in the form of bullet or projectile, piston, lugs and stop ring. Coaxial rectangular guiding ledges, corresponding to turns of hollow body, are arranged on surface of piston. Stop ring is installed in slot on inner surface of body at the end of trapezoidal thread. Lugs slide in rectangular slots, which are equal in width and height. Inside hollow body there is a cylindrical stop, which serves as axis of body rotation in the weapon barrel. Stop is installed with rest against bottom of inner cavity of thrown body. Stop is arranged with central end cone hole and ogival surface. 
     EFFECT: invention provides for throwing of ogival body with high initial speed from weapon barrel. 
     3 cl, 1 tbl, 5 dwg
Patent RU-2419362-C1 (RU)
Title: Антиоксидантный комплекс
Inventor: TOKAEV EHNVER SAIDOVICH
IPC: A23L33/15
Filed: 2009-11-16
Granted: 2011-05-27
Abstract: Изобретение относится к пищевой промышленности, а именно к производству специализированных продуктов на основе сырья природного происхождения, которые могут быть использованы для питания спортсменов, а также людей, ведущих активный образ жизни. Антиоксидантный комплекс содержит дигидрокверцетин, L-карнозин, цитрат цинка, селенопиран и витамины А, С, Е в определенном соотношении. Изобретение позволяет обеспечить надежную защиту от многих последствий окисления и воздействия свободных радикалов. При этом максимально эффективная дозировка активных компонентов и абсолютно точно подобранное соотношение антиоксидантов в составе разработанного комплекса позволят добиться многократного усиления защитной функции организма и значительного каскадного антиоксидантного воздействия. 3 з.п. ф-лы